SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2002 | ||
OR | ||
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC.
Delaware (State or other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or organization) |
76-0425553 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
1560 Broadway Denver, Colorado (Address of principal executive offices) |
80202 (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (303) 563-6360
Indicate by check mark whether a registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
INDEX TO MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC.
REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2002
Item No. | Page | |||||||||
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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1 | Financial Statements |
3 | ||||||||
2 | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations |
3 | ||||||||
3 | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure of Market Risk |
3 | ||||||||
4 | Controls and Procedures |
3 | ||||||||
PART II OTHER INFORMATION |
||||||||||
1 | Legal Proceedings |
4 | ||||||||
2 | Changes in Securities |
4 | ||||||||
3 | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
4 | ||||||||
4 | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
4 | ||||||||
5 | Other Information |
4 | ||||||||
6 | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
4 |
2
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The information required by this item is filed as part of this Form 10-Q. See Index to Financial Information on page 9 of this Form 10-Q.
ITEM 2: MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The information required by this item is filed as part of this Form 10-Q. See Index to Financial Information on page 9 of this Form 10-Q.
ITEM 3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE OF MARKET RISK
The information required by this item is filed as part of this Form 10-Q. See Index to Financial Information on page 9 of this Form 10-Q.
ITEM 4: CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Within 90 days prior to the date of this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer, President, and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer, President, and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports filed or submitted by us under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. We have determined that there have been no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to our most recent evaluation.
The Companys management, including the CEO, President, and CFO, does not expect that our disclosure controls or our internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons or by collusion of two or more people. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
3
PART II OTHER INFORMATION |
ITEM 1: LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The information required by this item is filed as part of this Form 10-Q as Note 7 of the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. See Index to Financial Information on page 9 of this Form 10-Q.
ITEM 2: CHANGES IN SECURITIES
There were no changes in the rights of security holders during the quarter for which this report is filed.
ITEM 3: DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
There were no defaults upon senior securities during the quarter for which this report is filed.
ITEM 4: SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders during the quarter for which this report is filed.
ITEM 5: OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6: EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
Exhibits
99.1 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
99.2 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Reports on Form 8-K
There were no reports on Form 8-K during the quarter for which this report is filed.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS |
Certain statements contained herein and elsewhere in this report are forward-looking statements that are based on our current expectations. Such statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The terms expect, anticipate, intend, believe, and project and similar words or expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements speak only as of the date of this report. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from those anticipated and should be viewed with caution. Potential risks and uncertainties that could adversely affect our ability to obtain these results, which in most instances are beyond our control, include, without limitation, the following factors: (a) increased consolidation among major retailers, bankruptcy or other events that may adversely affect business operations of major customers and depress the level of local and national advertising, (b) an economic downturn in some or all of our principal newspaper markets that may lead to decreased circulation or decreased local or national advertising, (c) a decline in general newspaper readership patterns as a result of competitive alternative media or other factors, (d) increases in newsprint costs over the level anticipated, (e) labor disputes which may cause revenue declines or increased labor costs, (f) acquisitions of new businesses or dispositions of existing businesses, (g) costs or difficulties related to the integration of businesses acquired by us may be greater than expected, (h) increases in interest or financing costs, (i) rapid technological changes and frequent new product introductions prevalent in electronic publishing, including the evolution of the Internet and (j) other unanticipated events and conditions. It is not possible to foresee or identify all such factors. We make no commitment to update any forward-looking statement or to disclose any facts, events, or circumstances after the date hereof that may affect the accuracy of any forward-looking statements.
4
SIGNATURES |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. | ||||||
Dated: | February 12, 2003 | By: | /s/ Ronald A. Mayo | |||
|
||||||
Ronald A. Mayo Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Officer of Registrant |
5
CERTIFICATIONS
I, William Dean Singleton, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of MediaNews Group, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: February 12, 2003
/S/ William Dean Singleton |
(William Dean Singleton) |
Vice Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director |
6
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Joseph J. Lodovic, IV, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of MediaNews Group, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: February 12, 2003
/S/ Joseph J. Lodovic, IV |
(Joseph J. Lodovic, IV) |
President |
7
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Ronald A. Mayo, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of MediaNews Group, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: February 12, 2003
/S/ Ronald A. Mayo |
(Ronald A. Mayo) |
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
8
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC.
Index to Financial Information
Page | |||||
Item 1: Financial Statements: |
|||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets |
10 | ||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations |
12 | ||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
13 | ||||
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
14 | ||||
Item 2: Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations |
22 | ||||
Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure of Market Risk |
29 |
9
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited) | |||||||||
December 31, | June 30, | ||||||||
ASSETS | 2002 | 2002 | |||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS |
|||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 5,338 | $ | 2,029 | |||||
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts
of $10,638 at December 31, 2002 and $10,669 at
June 30, 2002 |
90,039 | 79,008 | |||||||
Inventories of newsprint and supplies |
12,753 | 10,205 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
6,495 | 7,760 | |||||||
Income taxes receivable |
4,316 | 6,137 | |||||||
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS |
118,941 | 105,139 | |||||||
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT |
|||||||||
Land |
38,525 | 37,225 | |||||||
Buildings and improvements |
106,196 | 103,915 | |||||||
Machinery and equipment |
315,693 | 306,630 | |||||||
TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT |
460,414 | 447,770 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
156,380 | 144,418 | |||||||
NET PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT |
304,034 | 303,352 | |||||||
OTHER ASSETS |
|||||||||
Investment in unconsolidated JOAs |
234,009 | 244,549 | |||||||
Subscriber accounts, less accumulated amortization of
$121,836 at December 31, 2002 and $112,595 at June 30, 2002 |
96,399 | 98,303 | |||||||
Excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired |
408,714 | 381,945 | |||||||
Newspaper mastheads |
147,037 | 145,282 | |||||||
Covenants not to compete and other identifiable intangible
assets, less accumulated amortization of $34,451 at
December 31, 2002 and $33,581 at June 30, 2002 |
5,887 | 5,415 | |||||||
Other |
39,942 | 39,199 | |||||||
TOTAL OTHER ASSETS |
931,988 | 914,693 | |||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 1,354,963 | $ | 1,323,184 | |||||
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
10
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited) | |||||||||
December 31, | June 30, | ||||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | 2002 | 2002 | |||||||
(In thousands, except share data) | |||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|||||||||
Trade accounts payable |
$ | 8,199 | $ | 12,417 | |||||
Accrued liabilities |
58,709 | 65,332 | |||||||
Unearned income |
21,184 | 21,085 | |||||||
Current portion of long-term debt and obligations under
capital leases |
3,121 | 7,707 | |||||||
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES |
91,213 | 106,541 | |||||||
LONG-TERM DEBT AND OBLIGATIONS UNDER CAPITAL
LEASES |
945,780 | 949,383 | |||||||
OTHER LIABILITIES |
29,836 | 30,462 | |||||||
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
66,832 | 56,290 | |||||||
MINORITY INTEREST |
178,452 | 156,007 | |||||||
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|||||||||
Common stock, par value $0.001; 3,000,000 shares authorized,
2,314,346 shares issued and 2,298,346 shares outstanding |
2 | 2 | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
3,631 | 3,631 | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes |
(14,983 | ) | (14,030 | ) | |||||
Retained earnings |
56,200 | 36,898 | |||||||
Common stock in treasury, at cost, 16,000 shares |
(2,000 | ) | (2,000 | ) | |||||
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
42,850 | 24,501 | |||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 1,354,963 | $ | 1,323,184 | |||||
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
11
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except share data) | ||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES |
||||||||||||||||||
Advertising |
$ | 150,294 | $ | 139,885 | $ | 285,113 | $ | 274,770 | ||||||||||
Circulation |
35,335 | 34,830 | 70,080 | 70,486 | ||||||||||||||
Other |
9,645 | 8,765 | 19,713 | 17,395 | ||||||||||||||
TOTAL REVENUES |
195,274 | 183,480 | 374,906 | 362,651 | ||||||||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES |
||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
63,754 | 65,432 | 124,714 | 130,592 | ||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
90,001 | 80,819 | 176,900 | 163,932 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
11,685 | 13,434 | 22,356 | 26,035 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
16,475 | 19,145 | 33,470 | 39,507 | ||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net |
2,806 | 2,303 | 1,028 | 3,559 | ||||||||||||||
TOTAL COSTS AND EXPENSES |
184,721 | 181,133 | 358,468 | 363,625 | ||||||||||||||
EQUITY INCOME IN UNCONSOLIDATED
JOAS |
21,230 | 11,896 | 35,810 | 22,838 | ||||||||||||||
MINORITY INTEREST |
(11,811 | ) | (9,788 | ) | (20,277 | ) | (17,637 | ) | ||||||||||
NET INCOME BEFORE TAXES |
19,972 | 4,455 | 31,971 | 4,227 | ||||||||||||||
INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
(7,792 | ) | (1,976 | ) | (12,669 | ) | (1,876 | ) | ||||||||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 12,180 | $ | 2,479 | $ | 19,302 | $ | 2,351 | ||||||||||
NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE: |
||||||||||||||||||
Net income per common share |
$ | 5.30 | $ | 1.08 | $ | 8.40 | $ | 1.02 | ||||||||||
Weighted average number of
shares outstanding |
2,298,346 | 2,298,346 | 2,298,346 | 2,298,346 | ||||||||||||||
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
12
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 19,302 | $ | 2,351 | ||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from
operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
22,356 | 26,035 | ||||||||||
Provision for losses on accounts receivable |
4,765 | 4,027 | ||||||||||
Amortization of debt discount |
1,056 | 1,384 | ||||||||||
Gain on sale of assets |
(1,284 | ) | (1,354 | ) | ||||||||
Equity income in unconsolidated JOAs |
(35,810 | ) | (22,838 | ) | ||||||||
Equity (income) losses in non-JOA equity investments |
(768 | ) | 842 | |||||||||
Change in defined benefit plan assets |
73 | (326 | ) | |||||||||
Deferred income tax expense |
11,531 | 1,766 | ||||||||||
Minority interest |
20,277 | 17,637 | ||||||||||
Unrealized loss on hedging activities, reclassified to earnings
from accumulated other comprehensive loss |
441 | | ||||||||||
Unrealized gain on interest rate swaps |
(1,864 | ) | | |||||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities |
(21,893 | ) | (2,146 | ) | ||||||||
NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
18,182 | 27,378 | ||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Distributions from unconsolidated JOAs |
40,752 | 14,549 | ||||||||||
Distributions from non-JOA equity investments |
441 | 385 | ||||||||||
Investments in non-JOA equity investments |
(1,000 | ) | (1,230 | ) | ||||||||
Business acquisitions |
(40,424 | ) | | |||||||||
Cash contributed by partners for business acquisitions |
18,457 | | ||||||||||
Purchases of machinery and equipment |
(8,643 | ) | (6,220 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from the sale of assets |
1,232 | 2,482 | ||||||||||
NET CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
10,815 | 9,966 | ||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Issuance of long-term debt |
48,015 | 49,103 | ||||||||||
Reduction of long-term debt and other liabilities |
(57,935 | ) | (64,686 | ) | ||||||||
Distributions paid to minority interest |
(15,768 | ) | (21,116 | ) | ||||||||
NET CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
(25,688 | ) | (36,699 | ) | ||||||||
INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
3,309 | 645 | ||||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
2,029 | 7,149 | ||||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD |
$ | 5,338 | $ | 7,794 | ||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES: |
||||||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | 32,759 | $ | 38,329 | ||||||||
Income taxes paid (refunded) |
$ | 72 | $ | (2,494 | ) | |||||||
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
13
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1: Significant Accounting Policies and Other Matters
Basis of Quarterly Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in MediaNews Group, Inc.s (MediaNews or the Company) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2002. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for future interim periods or for the year ended June 30, 2003.
Joint Operating Agencies
A joint operating agency (JOA) performs the production, sales, distribution and administrative functions for two or more newspapers in the same market under the terms of a JOA agreement. Editorial control and news at each of the individual newspapers, which are parties to a JOA agreement, continue to be separate and outside of the joint operating agency. The Company, through its subsidiaries, York Newspapers, Inc., Charleston Publishing Company, Kearns-Tribune, LLC, and The Denver Post Corporation, participates in joint operating agencies in York, PA, Charleston, WV, Salt Lake City, UT and Denver, CO, respectively.
In July 2000, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on Issue 00-1, Balance Sheet and Income Statement Display under the Equity Method of Investments in Certain Partnerships and Other Unincorporated Joint Ventures, effective for periods ending after June 15, 2000, which prohibits the use of pro-rata consolidation except in the extractive and construction industries. Prior to adoption of EITF 00-1, the Company accounted for all of its JOA operations using the pro-rata consolidation method. Upon adoption of EITF 00-1, effective June 30, 2000, the Company began accounting for its unconsolidated JOA investments under the equity method. Accordingly, the Company now reports its share of the unconsolidated JOA operations as a net amount in the consolidated statement of operations under the financial statement line item Equity Income in Unconsolidated JOAs. Equity income in unconsolidated JOAs also includes the amortization of subscriber lists recorded in conjunction with the original purchase of the newspaper and an interest in the corresponding JOA, as the subscriber lists are attributable to the Companys earnings in the JOA. The Companys investments in unconsolidated JOAs are included in the consolidated balance sheet under the line item Investment in Unconsolidated JOAs.
The operating results of the Denver and Salt Lake JOAs are accounted for under the equity method. However, the editorial costs incurred by the Companys consolidated subsidiaries, the Denver Post Corporation and Kearns-Tribune, LLC, are included in the Companys operating expenses, as these expenses are incurred outside of the related JOAs. The Charleston JOA, on the other hand, accounts for editorial expenses within the JOA; thus, these editorial expenses are not operating expenses of our wholly-owned subsidiary, Charleston Publishing Company. As a result, Charleston editorial expenses are included in Equity Income in Unconsolidated JOAs rather than operating expenses. The Company consolidates the York JOA results, but excludes the editorial costs of the York Daily Record, the other newspaper in the York JOA, which is not owned by MediaNews.
Long-Lived Assets
Effective July 1, 2002, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS No. 144) which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and supersedes SFAS No. 121,
14
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1: Significant Accounting Policies and Other Matters (continued)
Long-Lived Assets (continued)
Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of, and the accounting and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, Reporting the Results of Operations for a disposal of a segment of a business. Based on the Companys evaluation, there is no impairment nor are there plans to dispose of long-lived assets and therefore the adoption of this standard had no impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
Reclassifications
For comparability, certain balances for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2001 have been reclassified to conform to current reporting classifications.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate varies from the federal statutory rate because of state income taxes and the non-deductibility of certain expenses.
Seasonality
Newspaper companies tend to follow a distinct and recurring seasonal pattern, with higher advertising revenues in months containing significant events or holidays. Accordingly, the fourth calendar quarter, or the Companys second fiscal quarter, is the Companys strongest revenue quarter of the year. Due to generally poor weather and lack of holidays, the first calendar quarter, or the Companys third fiscal quarter, is the Companys weakest revenue quarter of the year.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In July 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities (SFAS No. 146). SFAS No. 146 requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. SFAS No. 146 is to be applied prospectively to exit or disposal activity initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company has adopted this standard prospectively effective January 1, 2003 with no impact to its financial position or results of operations.
In November 2002, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (FIN No. 45), which addresses the accounting for, and disclosure of guarantees and requires certain guarantees to be recorded at fair value. The initial recognition and initial measurement provisions of FIN No. 45 are applicable on a prospective basis to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002; any previously issued guarantees prior to the date of FIN No. 45s initial application should not be revised or restated. FIN No. 45s disclosure requirements are effective for financial statements of interim or annual periods ending after December 15, 2002 and are applicable to all guarantees issued by the guarantor subject to FIN No. 45s scope, including guarantees issued prior to the issuance of the FIN No. 45. Through its wholly-owned subsidiary Kearns-Tribune, LLC, the Company owns a 6.0% interest in Ponderay Newsprint Company (Ponderay) and is also a guarantor, on a several basis, on 6.0% of Ponderays long-term debt, which is due April 12, 2006. Based on the Companys evaluation, this guarantee falls under the disclosure provisions of FIN No. 45. The Company has no amounts related to the guarantee recorded in its December 31, 2002 financial statements because the guarantee existed prior to and has not been modified since December 31, 2002. The guarantee arose from Ponderays April 12, 2000 amended and restated credit agreement that replaced a previous credit facility which had been used to finance the construction of its newsprint mill. At December 31, 2002, the amount of debt owed by Ponderay, which is subject to the guarantee, was approximately $120.2 million. The debt is collateralized by a deed of trust on Ponderays real property and a mortgage on all of
15
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1: Significant Accounting Policies and Other Matters (continued)
Recently Issued Accounting Standards (continued)
Ponderays other assets. Ponderays total current assets and net property and equipment at December 31, 2002 total $202.1 million.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN No. 46). FIN No. 46 clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, to only certain entities in which equity investors do have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. FIN No. 46 applies immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and to variable interest entities obtained after that date. It applies in the first fiscal year or interim period beginning after June 15, 2003, to variable interest entities in which an enterprise holds a variable interest and which it acquired before February 1, 2003. FIN No. 46 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
NOTE 2: Hedging Activities
During the second quarter of fiscal year 2002, the creditworthiness of the counterparty to one of the Companys newsprint swap agreements, Enron North America Corp. (Enron) was downgraded below investment grade; subsequently, Enron filed for bankruptcy and failed to make required payments to the Company under the swap agreement, creating an event of default under the swap agreement. These events caused the Company to notify Enron on February 5, 2002, of its termination of the swap agreement under the early termination provisions of the swap agreement and that the Company believes it has no financial obligations to Enron, based on its calculations pursuant to the terms of the agreement. Enron has acknowledged the termination of the swap agreement and has notified the Company that it disagrees with the Companys calculation of the amount owing in connection with the termination. The Company does not agree with Enrons calculations and intends to vigorously defend any claim made by Enron. The Company continues to monitor and evaluate the situation. The Company is accounting for the early termination of the swap in accordance with SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 133).
At June 30, 2002, the Company had a fixed to variable interest rate swap agreement portfolio with a total notional amount of $250.0 million. The agreements swap fixed-rate interest payments for variable payments based on current pricing. These swaps do not qualify for hedge accounting and therefore changes in their fair value have been recognized in other (income) expense, net as a result of marking these derivative instruments to market. In August 2002, the Company terminated two of these interest rate swap agreements, reducing the total notional amount of the fixed to variable interest rate swap portfolio to $150.0 million. A gain of $0.9 million was recognized in the first quarter of fiscal year 2003 as a result of monetizing these two interest rate swaps. Additionally, an unrealized loss of $0.5 million and an unrealized gain of $1.9 million, respectively, was recorded in other (income) expense, net during the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 to mark to market the change in the fair value of the $150.0 million total notional amount of the remaining portfolio of fixed to variable interest rate swap agreements. The change in fair value of these swaps did not impact reported interest expense because these swaps did not qualify for hedge accounting. Net settlements of the Companys interest rate swap agreements had the effect of decreasing interest expense by $0.6 million and $1.0 million for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior year when the Companys interest rate swap agreements had the effect of increasing interest expense by $1.0 million and $2.1 million.
NOTE 3: Long-Term Debt
As disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended June 30, 2002, the Companys term loan, which is included in Long-term debt and obligations under capital leases, requires quarterly installments as follows: $15.0 million on September 30 and
16
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 3: Long-Term Debt (continued)
December 31, 2003, $9.375 million on March 31, 2004 through December 31, 2005 and $11.25 million on March 31, 2006 through December 31, 2006.
The two quarterly installments of $15.0 million due on September 30 and December 31, 2003 are expected to be funded with available borrowings from the Companys bank credit facility. As a result, in accordance with SFAS No. 6, Classification of Short-Term Obligations Expected to Be Refinanced, the two payments remain classified in the Companys balance sheet as long-term. The Company will continue to evaluate the long-term classification of the required payments under the term loan in light of the ability to refinance the payments with available borrowings under the bank credit facility given the quarterly reductions in availability under the bank credit agreement, which begin in September 2003. See additional discussion related to the Companys debt maturities in the Companys June 30, 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
NOTE 4: Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The Companys comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 12,180 | $ | 2,479 | $ | 19,302 | $ | 2,351 | ||||||||
Unrealized (gain) loss on hedging
activities, net of tax |
(263 | ) | (1,213 | ) | 686 | (4,490 | ) | |||||||||
Unrealized loss on newsprint and interest
rate hedging activities, reclassified to
earnings, net of tax |
114 | | 441 | | ||||||||||||
Minimum pension liability
adjustment, net of tax |
(2,080 | ) | | (2,080 | ) | | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | 9,951 | $ | 1,266 | $ | 18,349 | $ | (2,139 | ) | |||||||
NOTE 5: Unconsolidated Companies, Including JOAs
The following table represents the summary financial data, on a combined basis, for all the Companys investments accounted for under the equity method, including unconsolidated JOAs (the entities represented in the table below are included at 100%). Unconsolidated JOAs accounted for under the equity method include the Denver JOA, Salt Lake JOA and Charleston JOA. In addition to the JOAs accounted for under the equity method, equity method investees include the following: PowerOne Media, LLC, Employment Specialists, LLC, CIPS Marketing Group, Inc., Gallup Independent Company and Ponderay Newsprint Company.
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 197,469 | $ | 190,231 | $ | 379,932 | $ | 377,374 | ||||||||
Net income |
$ | 47,248 | $ | 14,719 | $ | 63,175 | $ | 34,712 |
NOTE 6: Recent Events
Effective October 1, 2002, the California Newspapers Partnership (CNP) acquired substantially all of the operating assets used in the publication of The Reporter, a morning daily newspaper and Valu-Pack, a total market
17
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 6: Recent Events (continued)
coverage product, both published in Vacaville, California. At the date of purchase, the newspaper had daily and Sunday paid circulation of approximately 18,000 and 20,000, respectively. The purchase price of $31.3 million includes $30.3 million of cash and estimated transaction costs, net of working capital, plus future payments under a covenant not to compete with a discounted value of approximately $1.0 million. Contributions from the partners in CNP were used to fund the acquisition. The Companys cash portion of the acquisition was approximately $16.3 million and was funded with borrowings from the Companys bank credit facility.
Effective October 1, 2002, CNP acquired substantially all of the operating assets used in the publication of the Original Apartment Magazine, a free distribution apartment rental magazine. The Original Apartment Magazine is published every two weeks in three different zones: Los Angeles/San Fernando, Orange County, and the Inland Empire. The purchase price was approximately $10.0 million, plus an additional earnout of up to $6.0 million dependent on future operating performance. Contributions from the partners in CNP were used to fund the acquisition. The Companys cash portion of the acquisition was $5.4 million and was funded with borrowings from the Companys bank credit facility.
The acquisitions of The Reporter and the Original Apartment Magazine were accounted for as purchases; accordingly, the consolidated financial statements include the operations of the acquired businesses from the date of acquisition. The assets acquired and the liabilities assumed have been recorded at their estimated fair market value. The estimated fair market value of assets acquired reflects managements current best estimate; however, the amounts recorded are subject to change in the final allocation of the purchase price. These transactions did not have a significant impact on the Companys operations for the three months ended December 31, 2002.
In November 2002, the Denver Newspaper Agency (DNA), 50% owned by the Company, received $16.0 million from the City and County of Denver related to the sale of the DNA office building, which houses the Rocky Mountain News editorial operations and DNAs corporate office. DNA will occupy the premises rent free for a period of up to 22 months while it secures new office and editorial space, but is responsible for payment of occupancy costs. DNA recognized a gain of $3.8 million upon consummation of the sale.
On December 10, 2002, MediaNews Group, Inc. announced that, through its subsidiary, Alaska Broadcasting Company, Inc., an agreement had been reached in principle to purchase the Anchorage Fox affiliate, KTBY, from Piedmont (formerly GOCOM). Alaska Broadcasting Company, Inc. owns KTVA, a CBS affiliate in Anchorage. Terms of the transaction have not been finalized and completion of the transaction is subject to FCC approval. In connection with the transaction, Alaska Broadcasting Company, Inc. has assumed responsibility for purchasing and reselling advertising on KTBY under the revised joint sales agreement. Under the original joint sales agreement, Piedmonts KTBY had previously purchased and resold KTVAs advertising.
Effective with the close of business on January 31, 2003, CNP acquired substantially all of the operating assets used in the publication of the Paradise Post, a newspaper published three times weekly in Paradise, California, plus related publications and a large commercial printing business. The purchase price of approximately $13.0 million includes $11.75 million of cash, net of working capital, plus future payments under covenants not to compete with a discounted value of approximately $1.2 million. Contributions from the partners in CNP were used to fund the acquisition. The Companys cash portion of the acquisition was $6.4 million and was funded with borrowings from the Companys bank credit facility.
NOTE 7: Contingent Matters
In December 2000, Salt Lake Tribune Publishing Company (Salt Lake Publishing) brought a lawsuit and moved for a preliminary injunction against MediaNews, AT&T Corporation, and AT&T Broadband, LLC. Salt Lake Publishing initially moved to prevent the Company from acquiring Kearns, LLC from AT&T Broadband, LLC. The District Court denied the preliminary injunction motion by order dated December 15, 2000, and the Company acquired Kearns, LLC on January 2, 2001. Portions of that lawsuit are now pending in the United States District Court for the District of Utah as case number 2:00 CV 936, while certain decisions reached by the Court in this
18
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 7: Contingent Matters (continued)
lawsuit are currently under appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit as more fully discussed below. At the time the lawsuit was filed, Salt Lake Publishing was the manager of The Salt Lake Tribune, a newspaper owned by the Companys now wholly-owned subsidiary Kearns-Tribune, LLC (Kearns, LLC).
After Kearns, LLC was acquired by the Company, Salt Lake Publishing filed a second motion for a preliminary injunction claiming that actions taken by Kearns, LLC after its acquisition by the Company breached a certain Management Agreement and a certain Option Agreement between Kearns, LLC and Salt Lake Publishing, both of which are dated July 31, 1997. That motion sought to restore certain Salt Lake Publishing employees to certain director and officer positions at Kearns, LLC and the Newspaper Agency Corporation (NAC) from which they were removed and to suspend the implementation of various amendments to a Joint Operating Agreement between Kearns, LLC and Deseret News Publishing Company (Deseret Publishing). The District Court granted Salt Lake Publishings motion in part by order dated February 21, 2001, and Salt Lake Publishing continued to manage Kearns, LLC until July 31, 2002, when the Management Agreement expired. On January 13, 2003, the District Court vacated the February 21, 2001 preliminary injunction, on the ground that the injunction was no longer necessary as it had been issued to protect Salt Lake Publishings rights under the Management Agreement, which had since expired by its own terms.
In September 2001, Deseret Publishing, the publisher of the Deseret News, the other party to the Joint Operating Agreement with Kearns, LLC, joined the lawsuit pending in federal court between Salt Lake Publishing and the Company. Deseret Publishing named both Salt Lake Publishing and Kearns, LLC as defendants, and is seeking, among other things, damages (Deseret Publishings damages claims are confined to Salt Lake Publishing only and do not include Kearns, LLC) and declaratory and injunctive relief as to the meaning and enforceability of the Option, Management, and Joint Operating Agreements.
In January 2002, the Company notified Salt Lake Publishing that the Company would not be renewing the Management Agreement and that the Company would take over management of Kearns, LLC on August 1, 2002, after the Management Agreement expired by its terms. Seeking to continue its management of Kearns, LLC, Salt Lake Publishing filed an injunction seeking to stay on as manager until the issues surrounding the option exercise (more fully described below) were resolved on appeal. The injunction was denied on July 22, 2002, and on August 1, 2002, the Company began managing the operations of Kearns, LLC. Under the July 22, 2002 order, the Companys management was subject to certain conditions requiring the Company to provide Salt Lake Publishing with 30 days advance notice before disposing of any Tribune Asset (defined as all of the assets used, held for use or usable in connection with the operation and publication of The Salt Lake Tribune) exceeding $250,000 in value and to refrain from amending the Joint Operating Agreement or proceeding with irrevocable acts to acquire land and build a new press facility until 10 days after an entry of judgment in the case by the District Court. Salt Lake Publishing is appealing the denial of the injunction to the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit, which has heard oral argument on the appeal on November 20, 2002, but has yet to render a decision on the appeal. On January 13, 2003, the Court vacated the portion of its July 22, 2002 order imposing conditions on MediaNews regarding asset dispositions and irrevocable acts.
In January 2002, certain controlling members of Salt Lake Publishing filed a separate lawsuit in Colorado State Court in Denver in their individual capacities. This lawsuit names all the same defendants, arises from the same underlying facts, and seeks overlapping equitable relief and compensatory and punitive damages as the pending federal case discussed above. The Company and the other defendants filed motions seeking to have this lawsuit dismissed or, in the alternative, stayed pending resolution of the federal action. On February 21, 2002, the Colorado court granted the defendants motion to stay the Colorado action until the Utah federal court action has been resolved. In January 2003, the Colorado plaintiffs filed a motion to have the stay lifted, which has been opposed by all defendants. No decision on this motion has been reached.
In April 2002, the Utah District Court issued an order dismissing Salt Lake Publishings claims against the AT&T defendants. With regard to the dispute between Salt Lake Publishing, Deseret Publishing, MediaNews, and Kearns, LLC, on May 31, 2002, the District Court issued an Order on Motions for Summary Judgment ruling that Salt Lake Publishing held a valid and enforceable option to purchase the Tribune Assets owned by Kearns, LLC. However, the District Court also ruled that one of the key components of the Tribune Assets, stock in NAC, was
19
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 7: Contingent Matters (continued)
subject to an anti-alienation provision contained in the Joint Operating Agreement that precludes the sale, assignment or transfer of the NAC stock by either party absent a waiver or modification of the provision. Subsequent to the court ruling, Deseret Publishing notified Salt Lake Publishing that it would not waive or modify the anti-alienation provision or consent to the sale or transfer of the NAC stock to Salt Lake Publishing. On August 21, 2002, the District Court certified for immediate appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit the question of whether the anti-alienation provision contained in the Joint Operating Agreement is enforceable, as the District Court held in its Summary Judgment Order, or is instead void as against public policy, as Salt Lake Publishing contends. On November 20, 2002, the appellate court heard oral argument on the appeal on this issue, which has been consolidated with the appeal of the District Courts July 22, 2002 denial of the injunction (discussed above). No decision on the appeal has been reached.
Notwithstanding Deseret Publishings communication to Salt Lake Publishing and the Company that it will not waive the anti-alienation provision of the Joint Operating Agreement, Salt Lake Publishing has notified Kearns, LLC of its intention to exercise its option to acquire the Tribune Assets owned by Kearns, LLC. Salt Lake Publishing is seeking a judicial order requiring Kearns, LLC to specifically perform on the Option Agreement. On December 12, 2002, the District Court denied Salt Lake Publishings request for specific performance under the Option Agreement. In the same December 12, 2002 order, the District Court granted summary judgment in favor of MediaNews on Salt Lake Publishings claims that MediaNews had interfered with the Option and Management Agreements, and granted summary judgment to Deseret Publishing on all of Salt Lake Publishings remaining claims against it.
In the event of a reversal of the District Courts current ruling that the Option Agreement cannot be specifically enforced, the Option Agreement provides for the purchase of all, and not less than all of the Tribune Assets held by Kearns, LLC at their fair market value as determined by an appraisal process involving up to three appraisers. That appraisal process is ongoing. The Companys appraisal valued the Tribune Assets at $380.0 million, whereas Salt Lake Publishings appraisal valued the Tribune Assets at $218.0 million. Because the Companys and Salt Lake Publishings appraisals were more than 10% apart, under the Option Agreement, the appraisers appointed by the Company and Salt Lake Publishing jointly selected a third appraiser, and the ultimate fair market value determination (the exercise price) will depend upon the appraised value as determined by the average of the third appraisal value with the closer of the first two appraisals. A third appraiser has issued a draft appraisal report. Salt Lake Publishing took exception to the draft appraisal report and, on January 17, 2003, filed a lawsuit in New Jersey state court seeking to enjoin the third appraiser from finalizing the report. The Company and Kearns, LLC have intervened in the New Jersey lawsuit and are seeking its dismissal or, alternatively, that it be stayed in deference to the pending action in federal court in Utah. A hearing will be held in the New Jersey Court in early March.
After the District Courts summary judgment orders of May 31, 2002 and December 12, 2002, Salt Lake Publishings remaining claims against MediaNews and Kearns, LLC include claims for breach of contract and contractual duties on the Option Agreement and claims for declaratory relief and damages relating to the Management Agreement. MediaNews and Kearns, LLC continue to have pending counterclaims against Salt Lake Publishing seeking declaratory and injunctive relief relating to the Management, Option and Joint Operating Agreements, and damages for breaches of contract and interference with contract. Additionally, MediaNews and Kearns, LLC have pending counterclaims for declaratory judgment, but no damages claims, naming Deseret Publishing. Deseret Publishing has claims against Salt Lake Publishing, MediaNews and Kearns, LLC as described in the third paragraph of this Note. Trial on these remaining issues is currently scheduled to commence November 3, 2003. The Company is not in a position at this time to comment on the likely outcome of trial or of any appeals of the Utah District Court rulings; however, the Company does not believe that the litigation will have a materially adverse impact on its financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity. Approximately $0.9 million and $1.7 million, respectively, was recorded in other (income) expense, net for the three and six-months ended December 31, 2002, related to the cost of defending these lawsuits. The cost of defending these lawsuits has been and may continue to be substantial.
20
MEDIANEWS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 7: Contingent Matters (continued)
Other
In November 2001, one of the Companys former newsprint vendors brought a lawsuit against the Company seeking actual and compensatory damages relating to the Companys alleged breach of a newsprint agreement between the vendor and the Company. The Company believes it has meritorious arguments in defense of the alleged breach and intends to vigorously defend itself in this matter. In addition, the Company has filed a counterclaim against the plaintiff related to damages caused by the plaintiffs breaches. While the Company does not expect an unfavorable outcome, the Company does not believe an unfavorable outcome would have a material adverse impact on its financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity. The trial on this matter is set for March 3, 2003.
MediaNews terminated a newsprint swap with Enron North America Corp. (Enron) effective February 6, 2002. Enron has informed MediaNews that it disagrees with MediaNews method of calculating the amount due with respect to the early termination of the swap. Enron has asserted that by its calculations MediaNews owes Enron approximately $16.2 million as a result of its termination. Enron has threatened to take legal action if MediaNews does not make such payment. MediaNews does not agree with Enrons calculations and intends to vigorously defend any claim by Enron. MediaNews believes that it has properly calculated the amount of the payment due in connection with the termination of the swap, and that it has meritorious defenses to any claim by Enron. MediaNews has not recorded any liability associated with the termination of this swap, except as required by SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, at the time the swap was deemed to be an ineffective hedge.
The Company is involved in other litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. In managements opinion, the outcome of these legal proceedings will not have a material adverse impact on its financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity.
21
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Operating Results
Provided below is certain summary historical financial data for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, including the percentage change between periods.
Summary Historical Financial Data
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended December 31, | Six Months Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2002 vs. | 2002 vs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||||||||
INCOME STATEMENT DATA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues |
$ | 195,274 | $ | 183,480 | 6.4 | % | $ | 374,906 | $ | 362,651 | 3.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
Cost of Sales |
63,754 | 65,432 | (2.6 | ) | 124,714 | 130,592 | (4.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Selling, General and
Administrative |
90,001 | 80,819 | 11.4 | 176,900 | 163,932 | 7.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization |
11,685 | 13,434 | (13.0 | ) | 22,356 | 26,035 | (14.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest Expense |
16,475 | 19,145 | (13.9 | ) | 33,470 | 39,507 | (15.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other (Income) Expense, Net |
2,806 | 2,303 | 21.8 | 1,028 | 3,559 | (71.1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Costs and Expenses |
184,721 | 181,133 | 2.0 | 358,468 | 363,625 | (1.4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Equity Income in
Unconsolidated JOAs |
21,230 | 11,896 | 78.5 | 35,810 | 22,838 | 56.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Minority Interest |
(11,811 | ) | (9,788 | ) | 20.7 | (20,277 | ) | (17,637 | ) | 15.0 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Income |
12,180 | 2,479 | (d | ) | 19,302 | 2,351 | (d | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
EBITDA(a) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EBITDA |
$ | 41,519 | $ | 37,229 | 11.5 | % | $ | 73,292 | $ | 68,127 | 7.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Minority Interest EBITDA(b) |
(14,790 | ) | (12,941 | ) | 14.3 | (26,240 | ) | (23,685 | ) | 10.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Combined EBITDA of
Unconsolidated JOAs(c) |
23,079 | 18,545 | 24.4 | 41,747 | 33,846 | 23.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
EBITDA Available to Company |
$ | 49,808 | $ | 42,833 | 16.3 | % | $ | 88,799 | $ | 78,288 | 13.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
(a) | EBITDA and EBITDA Available to Company are not measures of performance recognized under GAAP. However, we believe that they are indicators and measurements of our leverage capacity and debt service ability. EBITDA and EBITDA Available to Company should not be considered as an alternative to measure profitability, liquidity, or performance, nor should they be considered an alternative to net income, cash flows generated by operating, investing or financing activities, or other financial statement data presented in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. EBITDA is calculated by deducting cost of sales and SG&A expense from total revenues. EBITDA Available to Company is calculated by: (i) reducing EBITDA by the minoritys interest in the EBITDA generated from the California Newspapers Partnership, York Newspaper Company and The Denver Post Corporation, our less than 100% owned consolidated subsidiaries; and (ii) increasing EBITDA by our combined proportionate share of the EBITDA generated by our unconsolidated JOAs in Denver, Salt Lake City and Charleston. | |
(b) | Includes minority interest in EBITDA of the California Newspapers Partnership, The Denver Post Corporation and York Newspaper Company. | |
(c) | Includes our proportionate share of EBITDA from JOAs in Denver, Salt Lake City and Charleston. | |
(d) | Not meaningful. |
22
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Summary Supplemental Pro Forma Financial Data
Joint operating agencies, or JOAs, represent a unique operating structure within the newspaper industry. Prior to EITF 00-1, which eliminated the use of pro-rata consolidation except in the extractive and construction industries, we reported the results of our JOA interests on a pro-rata consolidated basis. Under this method, we consolidated on a line-item basis our proportionate share of the JOAs operations. Although pro-rata consolidation is no longer considered an acceptable method for our financial reporting under GAAP, we believe it provides a meaningful presentation of the results of our operations and the amount of operating cash flow available to the Company to meet capital expenditure and debt service requirements. In addition, our JOA agreements do not restrict cash distributions to the owners and in general our JOAs make monthly or quarterly distributions. We use pro-rata consolidation to evaluate our performance and present it here because our Bank Credit Agreement and our public notes define cash flows (EBITDA) from operations using pro-rata consolidation. We also believe financial analysts and investors use the pro-rata consolidation and the resulting EBITDA, combined with capital spending requirements, and leverage analysis to evaluate our performance. This information should be used in conjunction with GAAP performance measures in order to evaluate the overall prospects and performance of the Company. Net income determined using pro-rata consolidation is identical to net income determined under GAAP.
In the table below we have presented the results of operations of our JOAs using pro-rata consolidation. Our JOAs include York Newspaper Company, Charleston Newspapers, Denver Newspaper Agency and Newspaper Agency Corporation (Salt Lake City) for all of the periods presented in this Form 10-Q. See Liquidity and Capital Resources for discussion of JOA capital spending and debt along with Note 1 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for additional discussion of the GAAP accounting for our JOAs.
THE INFORMATION IN THE FOLLOWING TABLE IS NOT PRESENTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES AND DOES NOT COMPLY WITH ARTICLE
11 OF REGULATION S-X
Summary Selected Pro Forma Financial Data
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended December 31, | Six Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2002 vs. | 2002 vs. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
PRO-RATA CONSOLIDATED |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
INCOME STATEMENT DATA |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues |
$ | 270,676 | $ | 254,886 | 6.2 | % | $ | 519,844 | $ | 503,778 | 3.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Cost of Sales |
87,864 | 91,385 | (3.9 | ) | 171,716 | 183,032 | (6.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Selling, General and
Administrative |
120,391 | 109,740 | 9.7 | 237,237 | 222,736 | 6.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization |
14,667 | 17,163 | (14.5 | ) | 29,077 | 33,350 | (12.8 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest Expense |
16,548 | 19,179 | (13.7 | ) | 33,588 | 39,619 | (15.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Other (Income) Expense, Net |
1,418 | 4,972 | (71.5 | ) | (243 | ) | 6,702 | (c | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Costs and Expenses |
240,888 | 242,439 | (0.6 | ) | 471,375 | 485,439 | (2.9 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Minority Interest |
(9,815 | ) | (7,993 | ) | 22.8 | (16,498 | ) | (14,114 | ) | 16.9 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Income |
12,180 | 2,479 | (c | ) | 19,302 | 2,351 | (c | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
EBITDA(a) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EBITDA |
$ | 62,421 | $ | 53,761 | 16.1 | % | $ | 110,891 | $ | 98,010 | 13.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
Minority Interest EBITDA(b) |
(12,613 | ) | (10,928 | ) | 15.4 | (22,092 | ) | (19,722 | ) | 12.0 | |||||||||||||||||
EBITDA Available to Company |
$ | 49,808 | $ | 42,833 | 16.3 | % | $ | 88,799 | $ | 78,288 | 13.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
(a) | See footnote (a) on page 22. | |
(b) | Includes minority interest in EBITDA of the California Newspapers Partnership and The Denver Post Corporation. | |
(c) | Not meaningful. |
23
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Significant Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles at times requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent matters. Notes to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2002, contain a more complete discussion of our significant accounting policies. Significant accounting policies for us include revenue recognition; receivable allowances; recoverability of our long-lived assets, including goodwill and other intangible assets, which are based on such factors as estimated future cash flows and current fair value estimates; pension and retiree medical benefits which requires the use of various estimates concerning the work force, interest rates, plan investment return, and involves the use of advice from independent actuaries; federal and state income taxes, which are sensitive to interpretation of various laws and regulations and the valuations of related deferred tax assets. In making these estimates we use our historical experience, actuarial studies and other assumptions, as appropriate, concerning the carrying values of our assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent matters. We re-evaluate our estimates on an ongoing basis. Actual results could differ from these estimates if actual experience is different from what is expected.
Advertising revenue is earned and recognized when advertisements are published, inserted, aired or displayed and are net of provisions for estimated rebates, credit and rate adjustments and discounts. Circulation revenue includes single copy and home delivery subscription revenue. Single copy revenue is earned and recognized based on the date the publication is delivered to the single copy outlet, net of provisions for expected returns. Home delivery subscription revenue is earned and recognized when the newspaper is delivered to the customer. Amounts received in advance of an advertisement or newspaper delivery are deferred and recorded on the balance sheet as a current liability to be recognized into income only when the revenue has been earned.
During 2000, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on Issue 00-1, Balance Sheet and Income Statement Display under the Equity Method of Investments in Certain Partnerships and Other Unincorporated Joint Ventures (EITF 00-1), effective for periods ending after June 15, 2000, which prohibits the use of pro-rata consolidation except in the extractive and construction industries. Prior to our adoption of EITF 00-1, we accounted for all of our JOA operations using the pro-rata consolidation method. Upon adoption of EITF 00-1, effective June 30, 2000, we began accounting for our unconsolidated JOA operations as a single net amount in our consolidated statement of operations under the financial statement line item Equity Income in Unconsolidated JOAs. Our investment in unconsolidated JOAs is included in the consolidated balance sheet under the financial statement line item Investment in Unconsolidated JOAs.
COMPARISON OF THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 AND 2001
Certain transactions in fiscal year 2003 had an impact on comparisons of results for the three and six-month periods ending December 31, 2002 and 2001. Acquisition transactions that affect comparisons between the three-month and six-month periods ending December 31, 2002 and 2001 include the California Newspapers Partnerships October 1, 2002 purchases of The Reporter in Vacaville, California and the Original Apartment Magazine in Southern California.
Revenues
Revenues for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 were $195.3 million and $374.9 million, respectively, as compared to $183.5 million and $362.7 million for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The change represents an increase of $11.8 million, or 6.4%, and $12.2 million, or 3.4%, for the three and six-month periods ending December 31, 2002, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior year. The aforementioned transactions in fiscal year 2003 had the impact of increasing reported revenues by $4.6 million for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 as compared to the same periods in the prior year.
24
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
COMPARISON OF THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 AND 2001
(continued)
Excluding the acquisitions described above, advertising revenues increased 3.7% and 1.2%, respectively, for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002, as compared to the same periods in the prior year. The slight increase in advertising revenue was due to increases in national and preprint advertising, offset in part by slight declines in classified and retail advertising. Classified employment advertising continues to experience declines due to the economic slowdown that has been experienced throughout the United States. Additionally, we experienced small declines in classified automotive and real estate advertising for the six-month period ended December 31, 2002; however, these declines were reduced by improved results for the three-month period ended December 31, 2002.
Excluding the impact of acquisitions, circulation revenues remained relatively flat compared to the same period last year as small circulation volume declines in some markets were offset by rate increases.
Revenues from our interactive media division, MNGi, increased $1.1 million and $2.3 million, respectively, for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 as compared to the same periods in the prior year due to the continued strong market acceptance of the combined print and online packages that we offer to our advertisers and our online employment category. Our online employment advertising service provider is Employment Specialists, in which we have a 40% ownership interest and account for under the equity method of accounting.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 was $63.8 million and $124.7 million, respectively, as compared to $65.4 million and $130.6 million, for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. Cost of sales decreased $1.6 million, or 2.6%, and $5.9 million, or 4.5%, for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The aforementioned acquisition transactions in fiscal year 2003 had the impact of increasing cost of sales by $0.9 million for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 as compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year. Excluding the aforementioned acquisition transactions, cost of sales decreased primarily as a result of lower newsprint expense in the current fiscal year. Newsprint consumption for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 increased 7.8% and 3.2%, respectively; however, the increase in consumption was more than offset by the lower newsprint prices. Our average price per metric ton of newsprint consumed for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 decreased 19.1% and 23.4%, respectively. Our average price was approximately $425 per metric ton during the three and six-months ended of fiscal year 2003 as compared to $527 and $555 per metric ton for the same periods in fiscal year 2002.
Selling, General and Administrative
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expense for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 was $90.0 million and $176.9 million, respectively, as compared to $80.8 million and $163.9 million, for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The change represents an increase of $9.2 million, or 11.4%, and $13.0 million, or 7.9%, for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The aforementioned acquisition transactions in fiscal year 2003 had the net impact of increasing SG&A by $2.9 million for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 as compared to the same periods in the prior year.
Excluding the impact of acquisitions, the increase in SG&A expense is in part the result of an increase of approximately $1.3 million and $2.7 million, respectively, in marketing and advertising expenses for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002, as compared to the same periods in the prior year. Marketing and advertising expense increased as a result of the increase in national advertising revenue and new sales initiatives started in the third quarter of fiscal year 2002, which continued into fiscal year 2003. Also, circulation expense increased related to certain circulation growth strategies implemented in a competitive environment in Southern
25
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
COMPARISON OF THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 AND 2001
(continued)
Selling, General and Administrative (continued)
California. In addition, SG&A expense has increased as a result of the increased cost of health insurance and other benefits, an increase in property and casualty insurance costs, a reinstatement of 401(k) matching benefits, lifting salary freezes for certain classes of employees, and increased costs associated with the growth experienced in our Internet operations.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 was $11.7 million and $22.4 million, respectively, as compared to $13.4 million and $26.0 million for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The change represents a decrease of $1.7 million, or 13.0%, and $3.6, or 14.1%, for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The fiscal year 2003 decreases are primarily due to certain assets becoming fully depreciated during fiscal year 2002.
Interest Expense
Interest expense for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 was $16.5 million and $33.5 million, respectively, as compared to $19.1 million and $39.5 million, respectively, for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The change represents a decrease of $2.6 million, or 13.9%, and $6.0 million, or 15.3%, for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 as compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year.
The decrease in interest expense is due to a decrease in our average debt outstanding, as well as a reduction in the weighted average cost of debt. For the three-month period ended December 31, 2002, our average debt outstanding decreased $39.2 million, or 3.9% and our weighted average interest rate decreased 77 basis points as compared to the same period in the prior year. For the six-month period ended December 31, 2002, the average debt outstanding decreased $46.3 million, or 4.6%, and our weighted average interest rate decreased 87 basis points as compared to the same period in the prior year.
Interest expense was also impacted by net settlements related to our interest rate swap agreements. The net settlements of our interest rate swap agreements had the effect of decreasing interest expense by $0.6 million and $1.0 million for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002, as compared to the same periods in the prior year when our interest rate swaps increased interest expense by $1.0 million and $2.1 million, respectively.
Other (Income) Expense, Net
We include in other (income) expense, net costs and income which are considered to be non-recurring or infrequent, equity investment (income) or losses, and those costs not related to ongoing operations. Other (income) expense, net for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 was $2.8 million and $1.0 million as compared to $2.3 million and $3.6 million, respectively, for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The charges incurred for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002, respectively, include $0.9 million and $1.7 million in litigation expense related to the acquisition of Kearns-Tribune, LLC (Salt Lake City), $1.8 million and $2.3 million related to the accretion of the cost to repurchase an option held by a third party to acquire one of our newspapers, $0.7 million and $(2.4) million related to hedging activities, $(0.7) million and $(1.2) million of income from non-JOA equity investments and a net $0.1 million and $0.6 million for certain other costs not related to ongoing operations.
26
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
COMPARISON OF THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 AND 2001
(continued)
Equity Income in Unconsolidated JOAs
Equity income from unconsolidated JOAs for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 was $21.2 million and $35.8 million, respectively, as compared to $11.9 million and $22.8 million for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. Equity income in unconsolidated JOAs represents our share of the net income from our unconsolidated JOA operations, which as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 includes Charleston Newspapers, the Denver Newspaper Agency, and the Newspaper Agency Corporation in Salt Lake City. The change represents an increase of $9.3 million and $13.0 million for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year and was due to the improved results at the Denver Newspaper Agency. Improved results at the Denver Newspaper Agency were partially offset by a slight decrease in operating results at Charleston Newspapers and at the Newspaper Agency Corporation during the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year.
Net Income
We reported net income for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 of $12.2 million and $19.3 million, respectively, as compared to $2.5 million and $2.4 million for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. In addition to the activity described above, net income for the three-month period was impacted by a $2.0 million increase in minority interest expense and a $5.8 million increase in income tax expense, of which approximately $7.5 million is related to deferred income taxes. Net income for the six-month period was impacted by the activity described above, as well as a $2.6 million increase in minority interest expense and a $10.8 million increase in income tax expense, of which approximately $11.5 million is related to deferred income taxes.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our sources of liquidity are existing cash and other working capital, cash flows provided from operating activities, distributions from JOAs and the available borrowings under our credit facility. Our operations, consistent with the newspaper industry, require little investment in inventory, as less than 30 days of newsprint is generally maintained on hand. We, from time to time, increase our newsprint inventories in anticipation of price increases. In the fourth quarter of our fiscal year 2002 and continuing into fiscal year 2003, we built newsprint inventories to delay the impact to us of anticipated price increases, which did not take hold until October 2002. In general, our receivables have been collected on a timely basis.
Net cash flows from operating activities were approximately $18.2 million for the six months ended December 31, 2002 and $27.4 million for the six months ended December 31, 2001. The $9.2 million decrease in cash flows from operating activities was primarily the result of a $(19.7) million year over year decrease in cash flows associated with operating assets and liabilities, offset in part by a $5.2 million increase in EBITDA. The $(19.7) million change in cash used by operating assets and liabilities is primarily the result of increased revenues in November and December 2002, as compared to the same periods in prior year, which increased accounts receivable at December 31, 2002 as compared to December 31, 2001. Also impacting the change were increased payments on accounts payable and accrued expenses, as well as growth in our newsprint inventories in anticipation of a price increase. Additionally, the change was impacted by a $0.9 million gain that was recognized in the first quarter of fiscal year 2003 as a result of monetizing part of our fixed to variable interest rate swap portfolio. Also, affecting the change was $0.1 million of tax payments made in fiscal year 2003 as compared to the receipt of $2.5 million in tax refunds in prior year.
Net cash flows from investing activities were $10.8 million for the six months ended December 31, 2002 and $10.0 million for the six months ended December 31, 2001. The $0.8 million change was primarily the result of a $26.2 million increase in distributions from unconsolidated JOAs, offset in part by a $22.0 million increase in cash
27
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES (continued)
used for acquisitions (net of cash contributed by minority partners), and a net $3.7 million increase in cash flows used for fixed asset additions and disposals.
Net cash flows from financing activities were $(25.7) million for the six months ended December 31, 2002 and $(36.7) million for the six months ended December 31, 2001. The change of approximately $11.0 million was the result of our paying down a net $9.9 million of long-term debt in the first half of fiscal year 2003, compared to paying down a net $15.6 million during the same period of fiscal 2002. Paydowns of long-term debt were lower for the six months ended December 31, 2002 as compared to the prior year due to the funding of our portion of the aforementioned acquisitions. Also contributing to the change was a $5.3 million decrease in distributions to minority interest during fiscal year 2003 as compared to fiscal year 2002 due to timing. While operating results have improved, the timing of distributions to minority interest partners was impacted by accounts receivable growth due to increases in second quarter revenues, growth in inventory in anticipation of announced newsprint price increases, and greater capital expenditures.
Liquidity
Based upon current and expected future operating results, we believe we will have sufficient cash flows from operations to fund scheduled payments of principal and interest and to meet anticipated capital expenditure and working capital requirements for at least the next twelve months. As of December 31, 2002, we have approximately $138.0 million available for future borrowings under our bank credit agreement, net of approximately $4.3 million in outstanding letters of credit, which should be more than sufficient to fund unanticipated capital needs or other cash requirements should they arise. The available borrowings of $138.0 million at December 31, 2002 will be reduced over the next twelve months as a result of the following: $3.1 million of scheduled principal payments on the current portion of long-term debt and obligations under capital leases; two quarterly installments of $15.0 million each are due on our term loan on September 30 and December 31, 2003; and a quarterly reduction of the commitment under our credit facility of $75.0 million on September 30, 2003 and $25.0 million on December 31, 2003. However, we expect cash flows from operations, net of capital expenditures, will offset a large portion of this reduction. Our bank credit facility, including the scheduled reductions of availability and paydowns, are more fully described in the notes to the consolidated financial statements of our June 30, 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Despite the decrease in pension assets experienced in fiscal year 2002, we do not expect our defined benefit pension plans will require any significant cash contributions in fiscal year 2003.
Our share of long-term debt in unconsolidated JOAs is approximately $4.0 million at December 31, 2002.
Our obligations and funding commitments have not materially changed from the disclosure made in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2002. In the first half of our fiscal year 2003 we spent $10.3 million on capital expenditures, including our share of capital expenditures from unconsolidated JOAs of approximately $1.7 million. Our capital expenditures for the remaining six-months of fiscal year 2003 are projected to be approximately $18.7 million, excluding the portion attributable to minority interest.
28
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURE OF MARKET RISK
Debt and Related Interest Rate Swaps
We are exposed to market risk arising from changes in interest rates associated with our bank debt, which includes the bank term loan and bank credit facility. Our bank debt bears interest at rates based upon, at our option, Eurodollar or prime rates, plus a spread based on our leverage ratio. We periodically enter into interest rate swap agreements to reduce our exposure to the uncertainty of interest rate fluctuations associated with our debt. The nature and position of our bank debt and interest rate swaps have not materially changed from the disclosure made in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2002, except as described below.
At June 30, 2002, we had one interest rate swap with a notional amount of $75.0 million on our variable rate debt. This swap expired effective October 2, 2002, and the settlement was accounted for as a component of interest expense during the first quarter of our fiscal year 2003. As a result of this swap expiring, $0.2 million of unrealized loss associated with the swap, which was included in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes, was reclassified to earnings.
At June 30, 2002, we had several fixed to variable interest rate swap agreements with a total notional amount of $250.0 million. These agreements swap fixed-rate interest payments for variable interest rate payments based on current pricing. These swaps were entered into to mitigate the effects of a protracted and slow economic recovery and to take advantage of the current low interest rates available under a variable rate instrument; however, these swaps do not qualify for hedge accounting. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2003, we terminated two of these interest rate swap agreements, reducing the total notional amount to $150.0 million. A gain of $0.9 million was recognized in the first quarter of fiscal year 2003 as a result of the monetizing these two swaps. An unrealized loss of $0.5 million and an unrealized gain of $1.9 million, respectively, was recognized for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002 as a result of marking to market the change in fair value of the remaining $150.0 million total notional amount of our fixed to variable interest rate swap agreements portfolio.
Newsprint Prices
To mitigate the influence of newsprint price fluctuations, we periodically enter into fixed price newsprint contracts and newsprint swap agreements. We did not enter into any new fixed price contracts or newsprint swap agreements during the three or six-month periods ended December 31, 2002.
In October 2002, $35 of the $50 per metric ton price increase announced in August 2002 was accepted by the market. In January 2003, the newsprint suppliers announced an additional price increase of $50 per metric ton to be effective March 1, 2003. However, based on current consumption trends, we believe it is likely only a portion, if any, of the $50 price increase will take hold and is unlikely to be effective March 1, 2003. The January 2003 RISI (Resource Information Systems, Inc.) index price for North American 30-pound newsprint was $465 per metric ton, compared to the January 2002 RISI price index of $470 per metric ton. We expect to continue to benefit, at least for the next quarter, from lower newsprint prices on a year-over-year basis. Despite the low market price for newsprint, our average price per metric ton will continue to be partially offset by our fixed price newsprint contract and newsprint swap, which at December 31, 2002 are both in excess of the market price. Currently, the weighted average price of our newsprint under both the fixed price and swap agreement for the remainder of fiscal year 2003 is expected to be approximately $611 per metric ton.
Because of the decline in newsprint prices in fiscal year 2002, we saw the value of our newsprint swap agreement decrease due to decreases in the market rate and the associated long-term pricing curves used by analysts to value our newsprint swap agreement. However, with the recent increase in newsprint prices and continued reductions in the long-term commitments under the swap, the unrealized losses under our newsprint swap agreement are declining on a year-to-date basis, although it increased slightly during the second quarter of fiscal year 2003. The value of our newsprint swap portfolio is recorded as a $2.6 million obligation, net of taxes as of December 31, 2002. This represents an increase in the obligation, or a decrease in the value of the newsprint swap of $0.3 million, net of taxes, for the three-month period ended December 31, 2002 and a decrease in the obligation, or an increase in the value of the newsprint swap of $0.7 million, net of taxes, for the six-month period ended December 31, 2002. The changes in value have been recorded as a component of other comprehensive income (loss).
29
Exhibit Index
Exhibit | ||
No. | Description | |
99.1 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
99.2 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |