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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2002 |
|
Commission File No. 0-13442 |
MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION
(Exact name of
registrant as specified in its charter)
Oregon |
|
93-0786033 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
|
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) |
|
|
8005 S.W. Boeckman Road, Wilsonville, Oregon 97070-7777
(Address including zip code of principal executive offices)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (503) 685-7000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] No [ ]
Number of shares of common
stock, no par value, outstanding as of November 1, 2002: 66,577,995
MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION
Index to Form 10-Q
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Page Number
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PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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Item 1. Financial Statements |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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7-14 |
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15-28 |
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29-30 |
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30 |
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION |
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31 |
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31 |
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32 |
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33-34 |
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three months ended September 30,
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
In thousands, except per share data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System and software |
|
$ |
80,587 |
|
|
$ |
65,071 |
|
Service and support |
|
|
72,063 |
|
|
|
65,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
152,650 |
|
|
|
131,042 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System and software |
|
|
6,013 |
|
|
|
7,036 |
|
Service and support |
|
|
20,714 |
|
|
|
21,041 |
|
Amortization of purchased technology |
|
|
2,217 |
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenues |
|
|
28,944 |
|
|
|
28,872 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
123,706 |
|
|
|
102,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
43,127 |
|
|
|
34,181 |
|
Marketing and selling |
|
|
56,378 |
|
|
|
44,423 |
|
General and administration |
|
|
17,337 |
|
|
|
14,679 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
2,205 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
1,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
119,235 |
|
|
|
95,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
4,471 |
|
|
|
6,682 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
839 |
|
|
|
1,860 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(3,451 |
) |
|
|
(1,002 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
1,859 |
|
|
|
7,540 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,859 |
|
|
$ |
6,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
.03 |
|
|
$ |
.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
.03 |
|
|
$ |
.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
65,911 |
|
|
|
64,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
66,187 |
|
|
|
66,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
In thousands, except per share data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System and software |
|
$ |
215,889 |
|
|
$ |
233,782 |
|
Service and support |
|
|
200,174 |
|
|
|
201,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
416,063 |
|
|
|
435,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System and software |
|
|
21,895 |
|
|
|
19,666 |
|
Service and support |
|
|
61,173 |
|
|
|
67,040 |
|
Amortization of purchased technology |
|
|
4,473 |
|
|
|
2,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenues |
|
|
87,541 |
|
|
|
89,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
328,522 |
|
|
|
345,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
119,040 |
|
|
|
101,913 |
|
Marketing and selling |
|
|
158,458 |
|
|
|
146,381 |
|
General and administration |
|
|
52,598 |
|
|
|
48,722 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
1,396 |
|
|
|
6,674 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
(2,060 |
) |
|
|
3,512 |
|
Merger and acquisition related charges |
|
|
28,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
358,132 |
|
|
|
307,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(29,610 |
) |
|
|
38,346 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
2,918 |
|
|
|
8,472 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(4,710 |
) |
|
|
(1,900 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(31,402 |
) |
|
|
44,918 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
1,572 |
|
|
|
8,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(32,974 |
) |
|
$ |
35,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(.50 |
) |
|
$ |
.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
(.50 |
) |
|
$ |
.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
65,535 |
|
|
|
64,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
65,535 |
|
|
|
67,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
|
|
As of September 30, 2002
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2001 (1)
|
In thousands |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
50,201 |
|
|
$ |
124,029 |
Short-term investments |
|
|
3,902 |
|
|
|
23,147 |
Trade accounts receivable, net |
|
|
150,118 |
|
|
|
139,391 |
Inventory, net |
|
|
1,857 |
|
|
|
5,009 |
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
|
23,202 |
|
|
|
20,233 |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
17,542 |
|
|
|
15,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
246,822 |
|
|
|
326,927 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
88,887 |
|
|
|
82,247 |
Term receivables, long-term |
|
|
63,640 |
|
|
|
58,922 |
Goodwill |
|
|
300,841 |
|
|
|
7,287 |
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
43,547 |
|
|
|
4,597 |
Other assets |
|
|
29,920 |
|
|
|
41,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
773,657 |
|
|
$ |
521,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
$ |
17,086 |
|
|
$ |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
15,699 |
|
|
|
8,581 |
Income taxes payable |
|
|
45,129 |
|
|
|
39,465 |
Accrued payroll and related liabilities |
|
|
41,407 |
|
|
|
47,922 |
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
46,482 |
|
|
|
24,752 |
Deferred revenue |
|
|
88,613 |
|
|
|
56,914 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
254,416 |
|
|
|
177,634 |
|
Long-term notes payable |
|
|
177,378 |
|
|
|
5,100 |
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
20,076 |
|
|
|
9,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
451,870 |
|
|
|
192,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
3,100 |
|
|
|
2,913 |
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
277,422 |
|
|
|
245,672 |
Deferred compensation |
|
|
(5,841 |
) |
|
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
31,314 |
|
|
|
64,288 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
15,792 |
|
|
|
16,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
318,687 |
|
|
|
326,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
773,657 |
|
|
$ |
521,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
(1) December 31, 2001 restated to account for previously owned shares of IKOS Systems, Inc. under the equity
method as required by Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
In thousands |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Cash Flows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(32,974 |
) |
|
$ |
35,934 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization of plant and equipment |
|
|
15,669 |
|
|
|
12,961 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets and other assets |
|
|
6,244 |
|
|
|
9,452 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(1,177 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
Changes in other long-term liabilities and minority interest |
|
|
(6,789 |
) |
|
|
257 |
|
Write-down of assets |
|
|
28,700 |
|
|
|
2,768 |
|
Gain on sale of investments |
|
|
(2,438 |
) |
|
|
(933 |
) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquired businesses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts receivable |
|
|
9,242 |
|
|
|
31,853 |
|
Prepaid expenses, inventory and other |
|
|
14,246 |
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
Term receivables, long-term |
|
|
(2,841 |
) |
|
|
1,289 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(24,231 |
) |
|
|
(31,996 |
) |
Income taxes payable |
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
4,521 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
5,666 |
|
|
|
(1,005 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
8,618 |
|
|
|
66,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Cash Flows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments |
|
|
28,477 |
|
|
|
56,539 |
|
Purchases of short-term investments |
|
|
(7,902 |
) |
|
|
(51,560 |
) |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(14,013 |
) |
|
|
(13,886 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of investments |
|
|
2,438 |
|
|
|
933 |
|
Acquisitions of businesses and equity interests |
|
|
(287,058 |
) |
|
|
(3,268 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used by investing activities |
|
|
(278,058 |
) |
|
|
(11,242 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Cash Flows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
17,272 |
|
|
|
16,060 |
|
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39,659 |
) |
Net increase in short-term borrowings |
|
|
13,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
Note issuance costs |
|
|
(5,513 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term notes payable |
|
|
177,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of long-term notes payable |
|
|
(7,714 |
) |
|
|
(1,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
|
|
195,212 |
|
|
|
(24,599 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
(739 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(73,828 |
) |
|
|
30,129 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
124,029 |
|
|
|
109,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
50,201 |
|
|
$ |
139,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
6
MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except per share amounts; Unaudited)
(1) |
|
GeneralThe accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States. However, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed
or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements include adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim
periods presented. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2001. Certain reclassifications have been made in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for 2001 to conform with the 2002 presentation. |
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(2) |
|
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements
include the financial statements of the Company and its wholly owned and majority-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Goodwill, Intangible and Long-Lived Assets
The Company adopted
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, on January 1, 2002. Under SFAS No. 142,
intangible assets acquired in a business combination must be recorded separately from goodwill if they arise from contractual or other legal rights or are separable from the acquired entity and can be sold, transferred, licensed, rented or
exchanged, regardless of acquirers intent to do so. Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized but are tested for impairment annually and whenever there is an impairment indicator using a fair value approach. All
acquired goodwill must be assigned to reporting units for purposes of impairment testing and segment reporting. Other intangible assets continue to be amortized over their estimated lives. In-process research and development continues to be
written-off immediately. Under SFAS No. 144, the Company continues to periodically review long-lived assets, including intangible assets with definite lives, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of
such assets may not be recoverable. Recoverability of an asset is determined by comparing its carrying amount, including any associated intangible assets, to the forecasted undiscounted net cash flows of the operation to which the asset relates. If
the operation is determined to be unable to recover the carrying amount of its assets, then intangible assets are written down first, followed by the other long-lived assets of the operation, to fair value. Fair value is determined based on
discounted cash flows or appraised values, depending upon the nature of the assets. In the event that, in the future, it is determined that the Companys intangible assets have been impaired, an adjustment would be made that would result in a
charge for the write-down, in the period that determination was made. As of September 30, 2002, there has been no such indication of impairment.
7
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Statement of Position (SOP) 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, as amended by SOP 98-9, Modification of SOP 97-2, Software Revenue
Recognition, With Respect to Certain Transactions. Revenues from license arrangements are recognized upon contract execution and start of license term, provided all delivery obligations have been met, fees are fixed and determinable and
collection is probable. The Company uses the residual method to recognize revenue when a license agreement includes one or more elements to be delivered at a future date if evidence of the fair value of all undelivered elements exists. If an
undelivered element of the arrangement exists under the license arrangement, revenue is deferred based on vendor-specific objective evidence of the fair value of the undelivered element. If vendor-specific objective evidence of fair value does not
exist for all undelivered elements, all revenue is deferred until sufficient evidence exists or all elements have been delivered. Product revenue from term installment sales agreements which include fixed term licenses are with the Companys
top-rated customers and are recognized upon shipment while any maintenance revenues included in these arrangements are deferred and recognized ratably over the contract term. The Company uses term agreements as a standard business practice and has a
history of successfully collecting under the original payment terms without making concessions on payments, products or services. Revenue from subscription-type term license agreements, which typically include software, rights to future software
products and services is deferred and recognized ratably over the term of the subscription period. Revenue from annual maintenance and support arrangements is deferred and recognized ratably over the term of the contract. Revenue from consulting and
training is recognized when the services are performed.
Transfer of Financial Assets
The Company may finance certain software license and service agreements with customers through the sale, assignment and transfer of future payments under those agreements
to financing institutions on a non-recourse basis. The Company records such transfers as sales of the related accounts receivable when it is considered to have surrendered control of such receivables under the provisions of SFAS No. 140,
Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities.
(3) |
|
Net Income (Loss) Per ShareBasic net income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares and potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period, using the if-converted method for the convertible debentures
and the treasury stock method for stock options and warrants. Potentially dilutive securities, consisting of outstanding convertible debentures, stock options and common stock warrants, have been excluded from the diluted loss per share calculation
for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 because their effects would have been anti-dilutive. |
The following provides the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:
|
|
Three months ended September
30,
|
|
Nine months ended September
30,
|
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
1,859 |
|
$ |
6,032 |
|
$ |
(32,974 |
) |
|
$ |
35,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares used to calculate basic income (loss) per share |
|
|
65,911 |
|
|
64,511 |
|
|
65,535 |
|
|
|
64,387 |
Employee stock options and employee stock purchase plan |
|
|
276 |
|
|
2,040 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,256 |
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common and potential common shares used to calculate diluted net income (loss) per share
|
|
|
66,187 |
|
|
66,610 |
|
|
65,535 |
|
|
|
67,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
.03 |
|
$ |
.09 |
|
$ |
(.50 |
) |
|
$ |
.56 |
Diluted net income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
.03 |
|
$ |
.09 |
|
$ |
(.50 |
) |
|
$ |
.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options and warrants to purchase 14,777 and 4,232 shares of common
stock for the three month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and 8,796 and 559 for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share.
The options and warrants were excluded because they were anti-dilutive as the exercise price was greater than the average market price of common shares for the respective periods.
8
The effect of the conversion of the Companys convertible notes for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 is anti-dilutive. If the assumed conversion of convertible notes had been dilutive, the incremental weighted average shares outstanding would have been 7,413 and 3,235 for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2002, respectively.
(4) |
|
Long-Term Notes PayableIn June 2002, the Company issued $172,500 of 6 7/8% Convertible Subordinated Notes (Notes) due 2007 in a
private offering pursuant to SEC Rule 144A. The Company will pay interest on the Notes semi-annually, beginning December 15, 2002. The Notes are convertible into the Companys common stock at a conversion price of $23.27 per share, for a total
of 7,413 shares. Some or all of the Notes may be redeemed by the Company for cash on or after June 20, 2005. |
(5) |
|
Stock RepurchasesThe board of directors has authorized the Company to repurchase shares in the open market. The Company did not repurchase
shares of common stock in the first nine months of 2002 compared to 1,621 shares of common stock purchased for an aggregate purchase price of $39,659 in the comparable period of 2001. The Company considers market conditions, alternative uses of cash
and balance sheet ratios when evaluating share repurchases. |
(6) |
|
Supplemental Cash Flow InformationThe following provides additional information concerning supplemental disclosures of cash flow activities:
|
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
839 |
|
$ |
1,207 |
|
Income taxes paid, net of refunds |
|
$ |
1,475 |
|
$ |
5,992 |
(7) |
|
Comprehensive Net Income (Loss)The following provides a summary of comprehensive net income (loss): |
|
|
Three months ended September 30,
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
1,859 |
|
|
$ |
6,032 |
|
|
$ |
(32,974 |
) |
|
$ |
35,934 |
|
Change in accumulated translation adjustment |
|
|
998 |
|
|
|
2,513 |
|
|
|
4,681 |
|
|
|
(1,858 |
) |
Unrealized gain / (loss) on investments reported at fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,921 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
1,754 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for investment gains included in net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,438 |
) |
|
|
(933 |
) |
Change in unrealized gain on derivative instruments |
|
|
(482 |
) |
|
|
(1,279 |
) |
|
|
(2,852 |
) |
|
|
(1,028 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive net income (loss) |
|
$ |
2,375 |
|
|
$ |
9,187 |
|
|
$ |
(33,430 |
) |
|
$ |
33,869 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8) |
|
Special ChargesDuring the three months ended September 30, 2002 the Company recorded special charges of $1,933 and recorded a $399 benefit
to special charges for the reversal of excess accruals related to acquisitions that occurred in prior years resulting in net special charges of $1,534 for the quarter. The Company recorded a net cumulative benefit to special charges of $2,060 for
the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This benefit primarily consisted of a reversal of an accrual for excess leased facility costs offset by costs incurred for employee terminations. |
The Company recorded excess leased facility costs for leases of facilities in North America and Europe in the fourth quarter of 2001 based
on the presumption that such facilities would be permanently abandoned. During the second quarter of 2002, the Company determined that a facility in North America was to be re-occupied as a result of requirements following recent acquisitions. At
that time, the remaining accrual for $5,855 was reversed. In addition, the Company reduced its accrual for lease termination fees by $778 as a result of change in assumptions regarding lease payments for an abandoned facility in Europe. During the
third quarter of 2002, the Company recorded $211 related to excess leased facility costs for leases of permanently abandoned facilities in Europe. Non-cancelable lease payments on these excess leased facilities will be expended within the next
twelve months.
9
The Company rebalanced the workforce by 54 and 128 employees during the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively. The reduction primarily impacted research and development due to the overlap of employee skill sets as a result of recent acquisitions. Employee severance costs of $1,735 and $4,558
for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, included severance benefits, notice pay and outplacement services. Termination benefits were communicated to the affected employees prior to quarter-end. The majority of
these costs will be expended before the end of 2002. There have been no significant modifications to the amount of these charges.
During the first nine months of 2001, the Company recorded special charges of $3,512, all of which were recorded in the second quarter. The charges consisted primarily of impairment in value of certain goodwill and purchased
technology. In addition, the Company incurred costs for employee terminations. Substantially all costs associated with these terminations were expended by the end of 2001.
Accrued special charges are included in accrued liabilities and other long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. The following table shows changes in accrued
special charges during 2002:
|
|
Accrued Special Charges at December 31, 2001
|
|
2002 Charges
|
|
|
2002 Payments
|
|
|
Accrued Special Charges at September 30, 2002
|
Employee severance and related costs |
|
$ |
3,107 |
|
$ |
4,558 |
|
|
$ |
(4,958 |
) |
|
$ |
2,707 |
Lease termination fees and other facility costs |
|
|
9,300 |
|
|
(6,422 |
) |
|
|
(794 |
) |
|
|
2,084 |
Other costs |
|
|
214 |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
(260 |
) |
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
12,621 |
|
$ |
(1,661 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,012 |
) |
|
$ |
4,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9) |
|
Merger and Acquisition Related ChargesIn February 2002, the Company acquired Accelerated Technology, Inc. (ATI), a provider of embedded
software based in Mobile, Alabama. The acquisition was an investment aimed at expanding the Companys product offering and driving revenue growth which supported the premium paid over the fair market value of the individual assets. The total
purchase price including acquisition costs was $23,359. The excess of liabilities assumed over tangible assets acquired was $1,808. The cost of the acquisition was allocated on the basis of the estimated fair value of assets and liabilities assumed.
The purchase accounting allocations resulted in a charge for in-process research and development (R&D) of $4,000, goodwill of $16,739, technology of $6,500 and other identified intangible assets of $880, net of related deferred tax liability of
$2,952. The technology will be amortized to cost of goods sold over 5 years. Of the $880 other identified intangible assets, $480 was determined to have an indefinite life and will not be amortized, while the remaining $400 will be amortized,
primarily over 5 years, to operating expenses. The separate results of operations were not material compared to the Companys overall results of operations and accordingly pro-forma financial statements of the combined entities have been
omitted. |
In March 2002, the Company acquired IKOS Systems, Inc. (IKOS), a provider of
electronic design automation tools for the verification of integrated circuit designs. The acquisition was an investment aimed at expanding the Companys product offering and driving revenue growth which supported the premium paid over the fair
market value of the individual assets. The total purchase price including acquisition costs was $120,598. The fair value of options assumed totaled $3,822. In addition, the Company recorded severance costs related to IKOS employees of $4,203 and
costs of vacating certain leased facilities of IKOS of $11,344. These costs will result in cash expenditures of $14,048, with the remainder being non-cash write-offs of leasehold improvements. Severance costs affected 70 employees across all IKOS
functions. This reduction was due to the overlap of employee skill sets as a result of the acquisition. The excess of tangible assets acquired over liabilities assumed was $10,910. The cost of the acquisition was allocated on the basis of the
estimated fair value of assets and liabilities assumed. The preliminary purchase accounting allocations resulted in a charge for in-process R&D of $12,000, goodwill of $106,020, technology of $16,900, deferred compensation relating to assumed
unvested options of $695 and other identified intangible assets of $800, net of related deferred tax liability of $7,358. The Company may revise these purchase accounting allocations for one year after the acquisition based on revisions to the
initial estimates. The technology will be amortized to cost of goods sold over 5 years. Deferred compensation will be amortized over 10 quarters to operating expenses and other identified intangible assets will be amortized over 1 year to operating
expenses.
10
In May 2002, the Company acquired Innoveda, Inc. (Innoveda), a worldwide leader
in electronic design automation technology, software and services for businesses in the consumer electronics, computer, telecommunications, automotive and aerospace industries. The acquisition was an investment aimed at expanding Mentor
Graphics product offering and driving revenue growth which supported the premium paid over the fair market value of the individual assets. The total purchase price including acquisition costs was $171,764. The fair value of options assumed
totaled $10,295. In addition, the Company recorded severance costs related to Innoveda employees of $4,416 and costs of vacating certain leased facilities of Innoveda of $4,871. All of these costs will result in cash expenditures. Severance costs
affected 106 employees across all Innoveda functions. This reduction was due to the overlap of employee skill sets as a result of the acquisition. The excess of liabilities assumed over tangible assets acquired was $5,673. The cost of the
acquisition was allocated on the basis of the estimated fair value of assets and liabilities assumed. The preliminary purchase accounting allocations resulted in a charge for in-process R&D of $12,700, goodwill of $169,790, technology of
$13,000, deferred compensation relating to assumed unvested options of $5,765 and other identified intangible assets of $5,450, net of related deferred tax liability of $9,686. The Company may revise these purchase accounting allocations for one
year after the acquisition based on revisions to the initial estimates. The technology will be amortized to cost of goods sold over 5 years. Deferred compensation will be amortized over 4 years to operating expenses and of the $5,450 other
identified intangible assets, $3,600 has been determined to have an indefinite life and will not be amortized, while the remaining $1,850 will be amortized primarily over 3 years to operating expenses.
The following pro forma information assumes the Innoveda and IKOS acquisitions occurred as of the beginning of each period presented. The
pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of what actually would have occurred had the acquisitions been in effect for the periods presented. In addition, they are not intended to be a projection of future results that may be achieved from
the combined operations.
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
443,714 |
|
|
$ |
544,463 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(36,850 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,537 |
) |
Basic net income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(0.56 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
Diluted net income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(0.56 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
The Company has excluded the IKOS break-up fee and charges for
in-process R&D from these pro forma results, due to their non-recurring nature.
In connection with these
acquisitions, the Company recorded a charge to operations of $28,700 for the write-off of in process R&D. The value assigned to in-process R&D related to research projects for which technological feasibility had not yet been established. The
value was determined by estimating the net cash flows from the sale of products resulting from the completion of such projects and discounting the net cash flows back to their present value. The Company then estimated the stage of completion of the
products at the date of the acquisition based on R&D costs that had been expended as of the date of acquisition as compared to total R&D costs expected at completion. The percentages derived from this calculation were then applied to the net
present value of future cash flows to determine the in-process charge. The nature of the efforts to develop the in-process technology into commercially viable products principally related to the completion of all planning, designing, prototyping,
verification and testing activities that are necessary to establish that the product can be produced to meet its design specification, including function, features and technical performance requirements. The estimated net cash flows from these
products were based on the Companys estimates of related revenues, cost of sales, R&D costs, selling, general and administrative costs and income taxes. The Company will monitor how underlying assumptions compare to actual results. The
Company recorded no merger and acquisition related charges in the first nine months of 2001.
(10) |
|
GoodwillThe Company adopted SFAS No. 142 on January 1, 2002. Under SFAS No. 142, the Company ceased amortization of goodwill as of that date
and impairment of goodwill must be assessed at least annually or when indication of impairment exists. SFAS No. 142 utilizes a fair value approach to determine impairment. Acquired goodwill must be assigned to reporting units for purposes of
impairment testing. The Company assigned all goodwill as of January 1, 2002 to an enterprise level-reporting unit. During the quarter ended June 30, 2002, the Company completed the transitional impairment test of its goodwill as of January 1, 2002.
Based on the assessment, there was no impairment of the $7,287 of recorded goodwill. |
11
While the Companys reportable segments are based on geographic area,
goodwill cannot be evaluated in this manner as the majority of acquired products are sold in all geographic areas. Therefore, the Company assigned goodwill resulting from the acquisitions of ATI, IKOS and Innoveda to an enterprise level-reporting
unit. As of September 30, 2002, the Company had goodwill of $300,841. The Company expects to perform its annual impairment test during the fourth quarter absent any impairment indicators.
The following table presents the impact of SFAS No. 142 on net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share had the standard been in effect for the three and nine month
periods ended September 30, 2001:
|
|
Three months ended September 30,
|
|
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
Net Income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
1,859 |
|
$ |
6,032 |
|
$ |
(32,974 |
) |
|
$ |
35,934 |
Goodwill amortization (net of tax) |
|
|
|
|
|
1,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted net income (loss) |
|
$ |
1,859 |
|
$ |
7,796 |
|
$ |
(32,974 |
) |
|
$ |
41,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income (loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
.03 |
|
$ |
.09 |
|
$ |
(.50 |
) |
|
$ |
.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As adjusted |
|
$ |
.03 |
|
$ |
.12 |
|
$ |
(.50 |
) |
|
$ |
.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income (loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
.03 |
|
$ |
.09 |
|
$ |
(.50 |
) |
|
$ |
.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As adjusted |
|
$ |
.03 |
|
$ |
.12 |
|
$ |
(.50 |
) |
|
$ |
.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11) |
|
Derivative Instruments and Hedging ActivitiesThe Company uses derivatives to partially offset its business exposure to currency risk.
Forward and option contracts are used to offset the foreign exchange risk on certain existing assets and liabilities and to hedge the foreign exchange risk of future cash flows on certain forecasted revenues and expenses. Typically, the Company
hedges portions of its forecasted currency exposure associated with revenues and expenses over a time horizon of one year. |
In accordance with SFAS No. 133, hedges related to anticipated transactions are designated and documented at hedge inception as cash flow hedges and evaluated for effectiveness quarterly. The effective
portions of the net gains or losses on derivative instruments are reported as a component of other comprehensive income in stockholders equity. Other comprehensive income associated with hedges of foreign currency revenue is reclassified into
revenue in the same period as the related sale is recognized. Other comprehensive income associated with hedges of foreign currency expense is reclassified into expense in the same period as the related expense is recognized. Any residual changes in
fair value of the instruments, including ineffectiveness and changes in fair value based on the differential between the spot and forward exchange rates, are recognized in current earnings in other income and expense.
The Company recognized a net gain of $1,352 from derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges of forecasted sales and commission
expense transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2002. As of September 30, 2002, the Company had a net unrealized gain associated with cash flow hedges of $376 recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income which is expected to be
reclassified to earnings within the next year. Of the $376 recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income, $461 unrealized gain related to the sale of Euro cash flow hedges and $85 unrealized loss related to the purchase of Japanese Yen cash
flow hedges. The following provides a summary of activity in other comprehensive income related to derivatives held by the Company:
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|
2002
|
|
Changes in fair value of derivatives |
|
$ |
(1,638 |
) |
Hedge ineffectiveness recognized in earnings |
|
|
138 |
|
Gain reclassified from other comprehensive income |
|
|
(1,352 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized gain on derivatives |
|
$ |
(2,852 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
12
The Company enters into forward contracts to offset the foreign exchange gains
and losses generated by the remeasurement of certain recorded assets and liabilities in non-functional currencies. Changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recognized in current earnings in other income and expense as offsets to the
changes in fair value of the related assets and liabilities.
The Company entered into a forward contract to
offset the translation and economic exposure of a net investment position in its Japanese subsidiary. The effective portion of the net gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported in the same manner as foreign currency translation
adjustment. Any residual changes in the fair value of the forward contract, including changes in fair value based on the differential between the spot and forward exchange rates are recognized in current earnings in other income and expense. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company recorded a net favorable adjustment of $13 in accumulated translation adjustment for derivatives designated as net investment hedges.
(12) |
|
Commitments and ContingenciesSee Part IIItem 1. Legal Proceedings for a description.
|
(13) |
|
Segment ReportingThe Company operates exclusively in the EDA industry. The Company markets its products primarily to customers in the
communications, computer, semiconductor, consumer electronics, aerospace and transportation industries. The Company sells and licenses its products through its direct sales force in North America, Europe, Japan and Pacific Rim, and through
distributors where third parties can extend sales reach more effectively or efficiently. The Companys reportable segments are based on geographic area. |
All intercompany revenues and expenses are eliminated in computing revenues and operating income (loss). The corporate component of operating income (loss) represents
research and development, corporate marketing and selling, corporate general and administration, special charges and merger and acquisition related charges. Reportable segment information is as follows:
|
|
Three months ended September 30,
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
$ |
80,691 |
|
|
$ |
60,730 |
|
|
$ |
209,671 |
|
|
$ |
201,079 |
|
Europe |
|
|
37,311 |
|
|
|
39,157 |
|
|
|
107,876 |
|
|
|
131,116 |
|
Japan |
|
|
20,296 |
|
|
|
22,908 |
|
|
|
61,555 |
|
|
|
78,816 |
|
Pacific Rim |
|
|
14,352 |
|
|
|
8,247 |
|
|
|
36,961 |
|
|
|
24,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
152,650 |
|
|
$ |
131,042 |
|
|
$ |
416,063 |
|
|
$ |
435,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas |
|
$ |
42,844 |
|
|
$ |
32,386 |
|
|
$ |
108,500 |
|
|
$ |
108,460 |
|
Europe |
|
|
20,982 |
|
|
|
21,370 |
|
|
|
57,917 |
|
|
|
71,059 |
|
Japan |
|
|
11,092 |
|
|
|
13,529 |
|
|
|
34,969 |
|
|
|
45,027 |
|
Pacific Rim |
|
|
10,480 |
|
|
|
5,578 |
|
|
|
24,899 |
|
|
|
15,723 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
(80,927 |
) |
|
|
(66,181 |
) |
|
|
(255,895 |
) |
|
|
(201,923 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,471 |
|
|
$ |
6,682 |
|
|
$ |
(29,610 |
) |
|
$ |
38,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
The Company segregates revenue into three categories of similar products and
services. These categories include Integrated Circuit (IC) Design, Systems Design and Professional Services. The IC Design and Systems Design categories include both product and support revenue. Revenue information is as follows:
|
|
Three months ended September 30,
|
|
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Integrated Circuit (IC) Design |
|
$ |
105,479 |
|
$ |
93,161 |
|
$ |
296,928 |
|
$ |
294,264 |
Systems Design |
|
|
40,965 |
|
|
29,952 |
|
|
100,147 |
|
|
107,873 |
Professional Services |
|
|
6,206 |
|
|
7,929 |
|
|
18,988 |
|
|
32,899 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
152,650 |
|
$ |
131,042 |
|
$ |
416,063 |
|
$ |
435,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14) |
|
Recent Accounting PronouncementsIn June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting
for Asset Retirement Obligations. This statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. The Company is required to
implement SFAS No. 143 on January 1, 2003. The Company does not expect this statement to have a material impact on its consolidated financial position or results of operations. |
In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. This statement nullifies Emerging Issues Task
Force Issue No. 94-3 (Issue 94-3), Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for
a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity is recognized when the liability is incurred. Under Issue 94-3, a liability for an exit cost as defined in Issue 94-3 was recognized at the date of an entitys commitment to an exit plan.
The provisions of SFAS No. 146 are effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.
14
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition (All numerical references in
thousands, except for headcount and percentages)
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
REVENUES AND GROSS MARGINS
System and Software
System and software revenues for the three months and nine months ended September 30,
2002 totaled $80,587 and $215,889, respectively, representing an increase of $15,516 or 24% and a decrease of $17,893 or 8% from the comparable periods of 2001. IKOS product revenues for the three months and the period from March 27 to September 30,
2002 which totaled $7,096 and $16,089, respectively, have been included in the Companys revenues. Additionally, Innoveda product revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and the period from May 29 to September 30, 2002 which
totaled $3,545 and $5,884, respectively, have been included in the Companys revenues.
Excluding the impact of IKOS and Innoveda
revenues, the net increase in system and software revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2002 was attributable to an increase in software product revenue, offset by a decline in accelerated verification systems revenue. The increase in
software product revenue was attributable to strength in the Physical Verification and Analysis product line. The decrease in accelerated verification systems revenue was primarily a result of the continuing downturn in the European and Japanese
economies.
Excluding the impact of IKOS and Innoveda revenues, the net decrease in system and software revenues for the nine months
ended September 30, 2002 was attributable to a decrease in both software product revenue and accelerated verification systems revenue. System and software revenues were weak as a result of the general downturn in the economy and more specifically
due to ongoing difficulties experienced by customers in the personal computer and telecommunications markets.
System and software gross
margins were 90% and 88% for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, compared to 88% and 90% for the comparable periods of 2001. Gross margin was favorably impacted in the third quarter of 2002 by an increase in mix
towards higher margin software product revenue versus lower margin accelerated verification systems revenue. Gross margin was unfavorably impacted in the first nine months of 2002 by a $5,731 write-down of accelerated verification systems inventory
in the second quarter to reduce the inventory to the amount that was expected to ship within six months on the assumption that any excess would be obsolete.
Amortization of purchased technology to system and software cost of goods sold was $2,217 and $4,473 in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, compared to $795 and $2,782 in the comparable
periods of 2001. The increase in amortization of purchased technology is attributable to the acquisitions that occurred in the first half of 2002.
Service and Support
Service and support revenues for the three months and nine months ended September 30,
2002 totaled $72,063 and $200,174, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2002 service and support revenue increased $6,092 or 9% from the comparable period of 2001. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, service and support
revenue decreased $1,080 or 1% from the comparable period of 2001. IKOS support revenues for the three months and the period from March 27 to September 30, 2002 which totaled $3,554 and $7,968, respectively, have been included in the Companys
revenues. Additionally, Innoveda support revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and the period from May 29 to September 30, 2002 which totaled $6,365 and $8,707, respectively, have been included in the Companys revenues. These
increases are partially offset by lower consulting revenue as a result of cuts in spending by the Companys customers.
Service and
support gross margins were 71% and 69% for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to 68% and 67% for the comparable periods of 2001. The increase in overall service and support gross margins was primarily due to cuts in
support spending by the Company.
15
Geographic Revenues Information
Three months ended September 30,
|
|
2002
|
|
Change
|
|
2001
|
Americas |
|
$ |
80,691 |
|
33% |
|
$ |
60,730 |
Europe |
|
|
37,311 |
|
(5%) |
|
|
39,157 |
Japan |
|
|
20,296 |
|
(11%) |
|
|
22,908 |
Pac Rim |
|
|
14,352 |
|
74% |
|
|
8,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
152,650 |
|
|
|
$ |
131,042 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|
2002
|
|
Change
|
|
2001
|
Americas |
|
$ |
209,671 |
|
4% |
|
$ |
201,079 |
Europe |
|
|
107,876 |
|
(18%) |
|
|
131,116 |
Japan |
|
|
61,555 |
|
(22%) |
|
|
78,816 |
Pac Rim |
|
|
36,961 |
|
54% |
|
|
24,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
416,063 |
|
|
|
$ |
435,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Americas revenues, including service and support revenues, increased 33% and 4% in the
three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, from the comparable periods of 2001. Revenues increased in the Americas primarily as a result of the acquisitions that occurred in the first half of 2002. Revenues outside the
Americas represented 47% and 50% of total revenues in the third quarter and first nine months of 2002, respectively, compared to 54% for comparable periods of 2001. European revenues decreased 5% and 18% in the third quarter and first nine months of
2002, respectively, from the comparable periods of 2001. The effects of exchange rate differences from the European currencies to the U.S. dollar positively impacted European revenues by approximately 3% and 1% in the third quarter and the first
nine months of 2002, respectively, from the comparable periods of 2001. Exclusive of currency effects, revenues decreased in Europe due to lower software and consulting sales. Japanese revenues decreased 11% and 22% in the third quarter and first
nine months of 2002, respectively, from the comparable periods of 2001. The effects of exchange rate differences from the Japanese yen to the U.S. dollar favorably impacted Japanese revenues in the third quarter of 2002 by approximately 2%, but
negatively impacted revenues by approximately 1% in the first nine months of 2002. Exclusive of currency effects, lower revenues in Japan were primarily attributable to lower accelerated verification system sales. Pac Rim revenues increased 74% and
54% in the third quarter and first nine months of 2002, respectively, from the comparable periods of 2001. Higher revenues in Pac Rim were attributable to growth in both software and support sales. Since the Company generates approximately half of
its revenues outside of the U.S. and expects this to continue in the future, revenue results should continue to be impacted by the effects of future foreign currency fluctuations.
OPERATING EXPENSES
|
|
For the three months ended September 30,
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30,
|
|
|
2002
|
|
Change
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
|
Change
|
|
2001
|
Research and development |
|
$ |
43,127 |
|
26% |
|
$ |
34,181 |
|
$ |
119,040 |
|
17% |
|
$ |
101,913 |
Percent of total revenues |
|
|
28% |
|
|
|
|
26% |
|
|
29% |
|
|
|
|
23% |
Marketing and selling |
|
$ |
56,378 |
|
27% |
|
$ |
44,423 |
|
$ |
158,458 |
|
8% |
|
$ |
146,381 |
Percent of total revenues |
|
|
37% |
|
|
|
|
33% |
|
|
38% |
|
|
|
|
33% |
General and administration |
|
$ |
17,337 |
|
18% |
|
$ |
14,679 |
|
$ |
52,598 |
|
8% |
|
$ |
48,722 |
Percent of total revenues |
|
|
11% |
|
|
|
|
11% |
|
|
13% |
|
|
|
|
11% |
Amortization of intangibles |
|
$ |
859 |
|
(61)% |
|
$ |
2,205 |
|
$ |
1,396 |
|
(79)% |
|
$ |
6,674 |
Percent of total revenues |
|
|
1% |
|
|
|
|
2% |
|
|
0% |
|
|
|
|
2% |
Research and Development
As a percent of revenues and in absolute dollars, R&D costs increased for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to the comparable periods in 2001. The
increase in R&D spending was primarily attributable to acquisitions in the first half of 2002, partially offset by a decrease in variable compensation due to the decrease in revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
16
Marketing and Selling
As a percent of revenues and in absolute dollars, marketing and selling costs increased for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to the comparable periods in 2001. The
increase in marketing and selling expenses was primarily attributable to acquisitions in the first half of 2002, partially offset by a decrease in variable compensation due to the decrease in revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
General and Administration
As a percent of revenues, general and administration costs remained flat for the three months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the comparable period in 2001 and increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as
compared to the comparable period in 2001. The increase in absolute dollars for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 is primarily attributable to acquisitions in the first half of 2002, partially offset by a decrease in variable
compensation due to the decrease in profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Additionally, general and administration expenses include litigation related costs of $938 and $1,649 for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001,
respectively, and $4,926 and $6,808 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. These amounts were previously included in other income (expense), but have been reclassified for all periods presented in this report.
Amortization of Intangibles
As a percent of revenues and in absolute dollars, amortization of intangibles decreased from 2001 to 2002. The decrease was primarily attributable to the termination of goodwill amortization in 2002 as a result of the issuance of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangibles, partially offset by the amortization related to additional intangibles acquired through acquisitions in the first half of 2002.
SPECIAL CHARGES
During the three
months ended September 30, 2002 the Company recorded special charges of $1,933 and recorded a $399 benefit to special charges for the reversal of excess accruals related to acquisitions that occurred in prior years resulting in net special charges
of $1,534 for the quarter. The Company recorded a net cumulative benefit to special charges of $2,060 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This benefit primarily consisted of a reversal of an accrual for excess leased facility costs
offset by costs incurred for employee terminations.
The Company recorded excess leased facility costs for leases of facilities in North
America and Europe in the fourth quarter of 2001 based on the presumption that such facilities would be permanently abandoned. During the second quarter of 2002, the Company determined that a facility in North America was to be re-occupied as a
result of requirements following recent acquisitions. At that time, the remaining accrual for $5,855 was reversed. In addition, the Company reduced its accrual for lease termination fees by $778 as a result of change in assumptions regarding lease
payments for an abandoned facility in Europe. During the third quarter of 2002, the Company recorded $211 related to excess leased facility costs for leases of permanently abandoned facilities in Europe. Non-cancelable lease payments on these excess
leased facilities will be expended within the next twelve months.
The Company rebalanced the workforce by 54 and 128 employees during
the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively. The reduction primarily impacted research and development due to the overlap of employee skill sets as a result of recent acquisitions. Employee severance costs of $1,735 and
$4,558 for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, included severance benefits, notice pay and outplacement services. Termination benefits were communicated to the affected employees prior to quarter-end. The
majority of these costs will be expended before the end of 2002. There have been no significant modifications to the amount of these charges.
During the first nine months of 2001 the Company recorded special charges of $3,512, all of which were recorded in the second quarter. The charges consisted primarily of impairment in value of certain goodwill and purchased
technology. In addition, the Company incurred costs for employee terminations. Substantially all costs associated with these terminations were expended by the end of 2001.
17
MERGER AND ACQUISITION RELATED CHARGES
In February 2002, the Company acquired Accelerated Technology, Inc. (ATI), a provider of embedded software based in Mobile, Alabama. The acquisition was an
investment aimed at expanding the Companys product offering and driving revenue growth which supported the premium paid over the fair market value of the individual assets. The total purchase price including acquisition costs was $23,359. The
excess of liabilities assumed over tangible assets acquired was $1,808. The cost of the acquisition was allocated on the basis of the estimated fair value of assets and liabilities assumed. The purchase accounting allocations resulted in a charge
for in-process research and development (R&D) of $4,000, goodwill of $16,739, technology of $6,500 and other identified intangible assets of $880, net of related deferred tax liability of $2,952. The technology will be amortized to cost of goods
sold over 5 years. Of the $880 other identified intangible assets, $480 was determined to have an indefinite life and will not be amortized, while the remaining $400 will be amortized, primarily over 5 years, to operating expenses.
In March 2002, the Company acquired IKOS Systems, Inc. (IKOS), a provider of electronic design automation tools for the verification of integrated
circuit designs. The acquisition was an investment aimed at expanding the Companys product offering and driving revenue growth which supported the premium paid over the fair market value of the individual assets. The total purchase price
including acquisition costs was $120,598. The fair value of options assumed totaled $3,822. In addition, the Company recorded severance costs related to IKOS employees of $4,203 and costs of vacating certain leased facilities of IKOS of $11,344.
These costs will result in cash expenditures of $14,048, with the remainder being non-cash write-offs of leasehold improvements. Severance costs affected 70 employees across all employee groups. This reduction was due to the overlap of employee
skill sets as a result of the acquisition. The excess of tangible assets acquired over liabilities assumed was $10,910. The cost of the acquisition was allocated on the basis of the estimated fair value of assets and liabilities assumed. The
preliminary purchase accounting allocations resulted in a charge for in-process R&D of $12,000, goodwill of$106,020, technology of $16,900, deferred compensation relating to assumed unvested options of $695 and other identified intangible assets
of $800, net of related deferred tax liability of $7,358. The Company will continue to evaluate these purchase accounting allocations as the initial estimates become final. The technology will be amortized to cost of goods sold over 5 years.
Deferred compensation will be amortized over 10 quarters to operating expenses and other identified intangible assets will be amortized over 1 year to operating expenses.
In May 2002, the Company acquired Innoveda, Inc. (Innoveda), a worldwide leader in electronic design automation technology, software and services for businesses in the consumer electronics, computer,
telecommunications, automotive and aerospace industries. The acquisition was an investment aimed at expanding Mentor Graphics product offering and driving revenue growth which supported the premium paid over the fair market value of the
individual assets. The total purchase price including acquisition costs was $171,764. The fair value of options assumed totaled $10,295. In addition, the Company recorded severance costs related to Innoveda employees of $4,416 and costs of vacating
certain leased facilities of Innoveda of $4,871. All of these costs will result in cash expenditures. Severance costs affected 106 employees across all employee groups. This reduction was due to the overlap of employee skill sets as a result of the
acquisition. The excess of liabilities assumed over tangible assets acquired was $5,673. The cost of the acquisition was allocated on the basis of the estimated fair value of assets and liabilities assumed. The preliminary purchase accounting
allocations resulted in a charge for in-process R&D of $12,700, goodwill of $169,790, technology of $13,000, deferred compensation relating to assumed unvested options of $5,765 and other identified intangible assets of $5,450, net of related
deferred tax liability of $9,686. The Company will continue to evaluate these purchase accounting allocations as the initial estimates become final. The technology will be amortized to cost of goods sold over 5 years. Deferred compensation will be
amortized over 4 years to operating expenses and of the $5,450 other identified intangible assets, $3,600 has been determined to have an indefinite life and will not be amortized, while the remaining $1,850 will be amortized primarily over 3 years
to operating expenses.
In connection with these acquisitions, the Company recorded a charge to operations of $28,700 for the write-off
of in process R&D. The value assigned to in-process R&D related to research projects for which technological feasibility had not been established. The value was determined by estimating the net cash flows from the sale of products resulting
from the completion of such projects and discounting the net cash flows back to their present value. The Company then estimated the stage of completion of the products at the date of the acquisition based on R&D costs that had been expended as
of the date of acquisition as compared to total R&D costs expected at completion. The percentages derived from this calculation were then applied to the net present value of future cash flows to determine the in-process charge. The nature of the
efforts to develop the in-process technology into commercially viable products principally related to the completion of all planning, designing, prototyping, verification and testing activities that are necessary to establish that the product can be
produced to meet its design specification, including function, features and technical performance requirements. The estimated net cash flows from these products were based on the Companys estimates of related revenues, cost of sales, R&D
costs, selling, general and administrative costs and income taxes. The Company will monitor how underlying assumptions compare to actual results.
The Company recorded no merger and acquisition related charges in the first nine months of 2001.
18
OTHER INCOME, NET
Other income, net totaled $839 and $2,918 for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $1,860 and $8,472 for the comparable periods of 2001. Interest income was $1,515 and $5,200 in the third quarter and
first nine months of 2002, compared to $2,979 and $9,433 for the comparable periods of 2001. Other income was favorably impacted by a foreign currency gain of $158 and $48 in the third quarter and first nine months of 2002, compared to a foreign
currency gain of $91 and $584 for the comparable periods of 2001. In addition, other income was unfavorably impacted by loan fees of $2,104 during the first nine months of 2002. These unfavorable variances were partially offset by a gain on sale of
investment of $2,438 in the first nine months of 2002 compared to $933 in the first nine months of 2001.
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest expense was $3,451 and $4,710 in the third quarter and first nine months of 2002, compared to $1,002 and $1,900 for
comparable periods of 2001. Interest expense increased in the third quarter of 2002 as a result of a full quarter of interest under the Companys convertible subordinated debentures issued in June 2002. Prior to the quarter ended September 30,
2002, interest expense was included in other income (expense).
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes was $1,572 and $8,894 in the first nine months of 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company did not record a provision for income
taxes in the third quarter of 2002 as the previously recorded provision for the first nine months was sufficient to cover the Companys expense for the current period. The Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $1,508 in the third
quarter of 2001. The net tax provision is the result of the mix of profits earned by the Company and its subsidiaries in tax jurisdictions with a broad range of income tax rates. The provision for income taxes differs from tax computed at the
federal statutory income tax rate due to the impact of nondeductible charges mostly related to acquisitions, offset by the realized benefit of net operating loss carryforwards, foreign tax credits and earnings permanently reinvested in offshore
operations.
The Company provides for U.S. income taxes on the earnings of foreign subsidiaries unless they are considered permanently
invested outside of the U.S. Upon repatriation, some of these earnings would generate foreign tax credits which may reduce the Federal tax liability associated with any future foreign dividend.
Under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109 Accounting for Income Taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between
financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. SFAS No. 109 provides for the recognition of deferred tax assets
if realization of such assets is more likely than not. Based on the weight of available evidence, the Company has provided a valuation allowance against certain deferred tax assets. The portion of the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets
related to the difference between financial and tax reporting of employee stock option exercises, for which subsequently recognized tax benefits will be applied directly to contributed capital, will be maintained until such benefits are actually
realized on the Companys income tax returns. The remainder of the valuation allowance was based on the historical earnings patterns within individual taxing jurisdictions that make it uncertain that the Company will have sufficient income in
the appropriate jurisdictions to realize the full value of the assets. The Company evaluates the realizability of the deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis.
EFFECTS OF FOREIGN CURRENCY FLUCTUATIONS
Approximately half of the Companys revenues are
generated outside of the United States. For 2002 and 2001, approximately half of European and all of Japanese revenues were subject to exchange rate fluctuations as they were booked in local currencies. The effects of these fluctuations were
substantially offset by local currency cost of revenues and operating expenses, which resulted in an immaterial net effect on the Companys results of operations.
19
Foreign currency translation adjustment, which is a component of accumulated translation adjustment reported in the stockholders equity
section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets increased to $15,418 at September 30, 2002, from $10,736 at the end of 2001. This reflects the increase in the value of net assets denominated in foreign currencies since year-end 2001 as a result of a
weaker U.S. dollar as of September 30, 2002.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
CASH AND INVESTMENTS
Total cash
and short-term investments at September 30, 2002 were $54,103 compared to $147,176 at the end of 2001. Cash provided by operations was $8,618 in the first nine months of 2002 compared to $66,709 during the same period in 2001. Cash provided by
operations in the first nine months of 2002 was positively impacted by non-cash asset write-downs of $28,700, an increase in deferred revenue of $5,666, and depreciation and amortization of $21,913. Cash provided by operations in the first nine
months of 2002 was negatively impacted by a net loss of $32,974, a decrease in prepaid expenses of $14,246, a decrease in trade accounts receivable of $9,242 and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $24,231. Cash provided by
operations in the first nine months of 2001 was positively impacted by net income of $35,934 and depreciation and amortization of $22,413. Cash provided by operations in the first nine months of 2001 was negatively impacted by a decrease in accounts
payable and accrued liabilities of $31,996, and a decrease in deferred revenue of $1,005.
Cash used for investing activities, excluding
short-term investments, was $298,633 and $16,221 in the first nine months of 2002 and 2001, respectively. Cash used for investing activities included capital expenditures of $14,013 and $13,886 in the first nine months of 2002 and 2001,
respectively. Purchase of businesses was $287,058 for the first nine months of 2002. Cash provided by financing activities was $195,212 in the first nine months of 2002 compared to cash used for financing activities of $24,599 in the first nine
months of 2001. Cash provided by financing activities in 2002 included $177,831 proceeds from long-term notes payable. Cash used for financing activities in 2001 included a repurchase of 1,621 shares of common stock for $39,659. Cash and short-term
investments were positively impacted by the proceeds from issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options and employee stock plan purchases in the amount of $17,272 and $16,060 in 2002 and 2001, respectively.
TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Trade
accounts receivable increased to $150,118 at September 30, 2002 from $139,391 at December 31, 2001. Excluding the current portion of term receivables of $76,168 and $62,749, average days sales outstanding were 44 days and 42 days at
September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively. Average days sales outstanding in total accounts receivable increased from 76 days at the end of 2001 to 89 days at the end of the third quarter of 2002. The increase in total accounts
receivable days sales outstanding was primarily due to fewer extended term (generally three-year) contract sales in the third quarter of 2002 compared to the fourth quarter of 2001 partially offset by the factoring of short-term accounts receivable
in the third quarter of 2002. In the quarters where term contract revenue is recorded, only about one-third, or twelve months, of the receivable is reflected in current trade accounts receivable. In the following quarters, the same amount is
reflected in current trade accounts receivable without the corresponding revenue. In addition, the Company sold short-term accounts receivable of $12,130 to a financing institution on a non-recourse basis in the third quarter of 2002. The Company
records a sale when it is considered to have surrendered control of such receivables under the provisions of SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. The Company
sold no short-term accounts receivable in the fourth quarter of 2001.
INVENTORY
Inventory was $5,009 at December 31, 2001, then increased to $8,938 at March 31, 2002 as a result of the acquisition of IKOS and then declined to $1,857 at
September 30, 2002. The decrease since March 31, 2002 was primarily due to a $5,731 write-down of accelerated verification inventory in the second quarter, including a portion of the IKOS inventory, to reduce inventory to the amount that was
expected to ship within six months.
20
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER
Prepaid expenses and other increased $2,969 from December 31, 2001 to September 30, 2002. The increase was primarily due to an income tax receivable of $2,900 acquired through the purchase
of IKOS.
TERM RECEIVABLES, LONG-TERM
Term receivables, long-term increased to $63,640 at September 30, 2002 compared to $58,922 at December 31, 2001. The balances were attributable to multi-year, multi-element term license sales
agreements principally from the Companys top-rated credit customers. Balances under term agreements that are due within one year are included in trade accounts receivable and balances that are due in more than one year are included in term
receivables, long-term. The Company uses term agreements as a standard business practice and has a history of successfully collecting under the original payment terms without making concessions on payments, products or services. The increase was due
to additional term agreements, partially offset by the run-off of balances on older term agreements.
ACCRUED PAYROLL AND RELATED
LIABILITIES
Accrued payroll and related liabilities decreased $6,515 from December 31, 2001 to September 30, 2002. The decrease
was primarily due to payments of the 2001 annual and fourth quarter incentive compensation, offset by increases resulting from acquisitions in the first half of 2002.
ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities increased $21,730 from December
31, 2001 to September 30, 2002. The increase was primarily due to accrued acquisition costs, excess leased facility costs and accrued termination benefits as a result of the acquisitions of ATI, IKOS and Innoveda.
DEFERRED REVENUE
Deferred revenue
consists primarily of prepaid annual software support contracts. Deferred revenue increased $31,699 from December 31, 2001 to September 30, 2002 which included $25,404 acquired through purchases of ATI, IKOS and Innoveda, where the cash received
prior to acquisition was not included in the Companys cash provided by operating activities. In addition, deferred revenue increased due to annual support renewals in the first quarter of 2002.
CAPITAL RESOURCES
Expenditures for
property and equipment increased to $14,013 for the first nine months of 2002 compared to $13,866 for the same period in 2001. Expenditures in the first three quarters of 2002 and 2001 did not include any individually significant projects. During
the first nine months of 2002, the Company completed the acquisitions of ATI, IKOS and Innoveda, which resulted in net cash payments of $287,058.
In June 2002, the Company issued $172,500 of 6-7/8% Convertible Subordinated Notes (Notes) due 2007 in a private offering pursuant to SEC Rule 144A to fund the purchase of Innoveda. The Company will pay interest on the
Notes semi-annually, beginning December 15, 2002. The Notes are convertible into the Companys common stock at a conversion price of $23.27 per share, for a total of 7,413 shares. Some or all of the Notes may be redeemed by the Company for cash
on or after June 20, 2005.
The Company anticipates current cash balances, anticipated cash flows from operating activities and
borrowings under existing credit facilities will be sufficient to meet its working capital needs for at least the next twelve months.
21
OUTLOOK
The
following discussion of the Companys outlook reflects the acquisitions of ATI, IKOS and Innoveda completed in the first nine months of 2002.
Fourth Quarter 2002
Revenues of about $180,000 are expected. Gross margin, excluding amortization of
purchased technology, is expected to be in the range of 82% to 83%. Operating expenses, exclusive of amortization of intangible assets and special charges, should be approximately $125,000. The total of other income, net and interest expense is
expected to be about $2,500 of expense, reflecting added interest expense from the Companys convertible debt and less interest income on lower cash balances. Tax expense is expected to be approximately $2,400 for the quarter.
FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
The statements contained under Outlook above and other statements contained in this report that are not statements of historical fact, including without limitation, statements containing
the words believes, expects, projections and words of similar import, constitute forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Moreover, from time to
time, the Company may issue other forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements regarding financial performance in future periods, including the statements above under Outlook, do not reflect potential impacts of mergers or
acquisitions or other significant transactions or events that have not been announced as of the time the statements are made. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecast in forward-looking statements. The
Company disclaims any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect future events or revised expectations. The following discussion highlights factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or
implied by the Companys forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements should be considered in light of these factors.
Risks Related to the Companys Business
Weakness in the United States and international economies may
materially adversely affect the Company.
United States and international economies are experiencing an economic downturn which has
had an adverse affect on the Companys results of operations. Continued weakness in these economies is likely to continue to adversely affect the timing and receipt of orders for the Companys products and the Companys results of
operations. Revenue levels are dependent on the level of technology capital spending, which include expenditures for electronic design automation, or EDA, software and other consulting services, in the United States and abroad. A number of
telecommunications companies have recently filed for bankruptcy protection, and others have announced significant reductions and deferrals in capital spending. A significant portion of the Companys business has historically come from
businesses operating in this sector. In addition, demand for the Companys products and services may be adversely affected by mergers and company restructurings in the electronics industry worldwide which could result in decreased or delayed
capital spending patterns.
The Company is subject to the cyclical nature of the integrated circuit and electronics systems
industries, and the current downturn has, and any future downturns may, materially adversely affect the Company.
Purchases of the
Companys products and services are highly dependent upon new design projects initiated by integrated circuit manufacturers and electronics systems companies. The integrated circuit industry is highly cyclical and is subject to constant and
rapid technological change, rapid product obsolescence, price erosion, evolving standards, short product life cycles and wide fluctuations in product supply and demand. The integrated circuit and electronics systems industries have experienced
significant downturns, often connected with, or in anticipation of, maturing product cycles of both companies in these industries and their customers products and a decline in general economic conditions. These downturns have caused diminished
product demand, production overcapacity, high inventory levels and accelerated erosion of average selling prices. Certain integrated circuit manufacturers and electronics systems companies announced a slowdown of demand and production in 2001, which
has continued in 2002. During downturns such as the current one, the number of new design projects decreases. The current slowdown has reduced, and any future downturns are likely to further reduce, the Companys revenue and could materially
adversely affect the Company.
22
Fluctuations in quarterly results of operations due to the timing of significant orders and the mix
of licenses used to sell the Companys products could hurt the Companys business and the market price of the Companys common stock.
The Company has experienced, and may continue to experience, varied quarterly operating results. Various factors affect the Companys quarterly operating results and some of these are not within the Companys control,
including the timing of significant orders and the mix of licenses used to sell the Companys products. The Company receives a material amount of its software product revenue from current quarter order performance, of which a substantial amount
is usually booked in the last few weeks of each quarter. A portion of the Companys revenue often comes from multi-million dollar contracts, the timing of the completion of and the terms of delivery of which can have a material impact on
revenue recognition for a given quarter. If the Company fails to receive expected orders in a particular quarter, particularly large orders, the Companys revenues for that quarter could be adversely affected, and the Company could fail to meet
analysts expectations.
The Company uses term installment sales agreements as a standard business practice. These multi-year,
multi-element term license agreements are typically three years in length and are used with customers that we believe are credit-worthy. These agreements increase the risk associated with collectibility from customers that can arise for a variety of
reasons including ability to pay, product dissatisfaction, disagreements and disputes. If the Company is unable to collect under any of these multi-million dollar agreements, the Companys results of operations could be adversely affected.
The Companys revenue is also affected by the mix of licenses entered into in connection with the sale of software products. The
Companys software licenses fall into three categories: perpetual, fixed-term and subscription. With perpetual and fixed-term licenses, the Company recognizes software product revenue at the beginning of the license period, while with
subscription licenses the Company recognizes software product revenue ratably over the license period. Accordingly, a shift in the license mix toward increased subscription licenses would result in increased deferral of software product revenue to
future periods and would decrease current revenue, possibly resulting in the Company not meeting revenue projections.
The accounting
rules governing software revenue recognition have been subject to authoritative interpretations that have generally made it more difficult to recognize software product revenue up front. These new and revised standards and interpretations could
adversely affect the Companys ability to meet revenue projections and affect the value of your investment in the Company.
The
gross margin on the Companys software products is greater than that for the Companys hardware products, software support and professional services. Therefore, the Companys gross margin may vary as a result of the mix of products
and services sold. Additionally, the margin on software products varies year to year depending on the amount of third-party royalties due to third parties from the Company for the mix of products sold. The Company also has a significant amount of
fixed or relatively fixed costs, such as professional service employee costs and purchased technology amortization, and variable costs which are committed in advance and can only be adjusted periodically. If anticipated revenue does not materialize
as expected, the Companys gross margins and operating results could be materially adversely affected.
The lengthy sales cycle
for the Companys products and services and delay in customer consummation of projects makes the timing of the Companys revenue difficult to predict.
The Company has a lengthy sales cycle that generally extends between three and six months. The complexity and expense associated with the Companys business generally requires a lengthy customer
evaluation and approval process. Consequently, the Company may incur substantial expenses and devote significant management effort and expense to develop potential relationships that do not result in agreements or revenue and may prevent the Company
from pursuing other opportunities. In addition, sales of the Companys products and services may be delayed if customers delay approval or commencement of projects because of customers budgetary constraints, internal acceptance review
procedures, timing of budget cycles or timing of competitive evaluation processes.
23
Intense competition in the EDA industry could materially adversely affect the Company.
Competition in the EDA industry is intense, which can lead to, among other things, price reductions, longer selling cycles, lower
product margins, loss of market share and additional working capital requirements. The Companys success depends upon the Companys ability to acquire or develop and market products and services that are innovative and cost-competitive and
that meet customer expectations. The Company must also gain industry acceptance for the Companys design and methodology services and offer better strategic concepts, technical solutions, prices and response times than those of other design
companies and internal design departments of electronics manufacturers. The Company cannot assure you that it will be able to compete successfully in these industries. Factors that could affect the Companys ability to succeed include, among
other things:
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the development of EDA products and design and methodology services by the Companys competitors and the corresponding shift of customer preferences away
from the Companys products and services; |
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the relatively recent development of the electronics design and methodology services industries; |
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uncertainty surrounding the levels of products and services that companies will purchase from outside vendors, particularly given that such companies have only
recently begun to make such purchases; |
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the decision by potential customers to perform design and methodology services internally, rather than purchase these services from the Company; and
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the demands of keeping pace with rapid technological changes in order to meet next-generation requirements. |
The Company currently competes primarily with two large companies: Cadence Design Systems, Inc. and Synopsys, Inc. In June 2002, Synopsys completed its
acquisition of Avant! Corporation and the combined company could improve its competitive position with respect to the Company. The Company also competes with numerous smaller companies, a number of which have combined with other EDA companies. The
Company also competes with manufacturers of electronic devices that have developed, or have the capability to develop, their own EDA products internally.
Risks of international operations and the effects of foreign currency fluctuations can adversely impact the Companys business and operating results.
The Company realized approximately half of the Companys revenue from customers outside the United States for the year ended December 31, 2001 and the nine months ended September 30,
2002. To hedge against the impact of foreign currency fluctuations, the Company enters into foreign currency forward and option contracts. However, significant changes in exchange rates may have a material adverse impact on the Company. In addition,
international operations subject the Company to other risks including, but not limited to, longer receivables collection periods, changes in a specific countrys or regions economic or political conditions, trade protection measures,
import or export licensing requirements, loss or modification of exemptions for taxes and tariffs, limitations on repatriation of earnings and difficulties with licensing and protecting the Companys intellectual property rights.
Delay in production of components or the ordering of excess components for the Companys Mentor Emulation Division hardware products could
materially adversely affect the Company.
The success of the Companys Mentor Emulation Division depends on the Companys
ability to:
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procure hardware components on a timely basis from a limited number of suppliers; |
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assemble and ship systems on a timely basis with appropriate quality control; |
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develop distribution and shipment processes; |
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manage inventory and related obsolescence issues; and |
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develop processes to deliver customer support for hardware. |
The Companys inability to be successful in any of the foregoing could materially adversely affect the Company.
The Company occasionally commits to purchase component parts from suppliers based on sales forecasts of the Companys Mentor Emulation Divisions products. If the Company cannot change or be
released from these non-cancelable purchase commitments, or if orders for the Companys products do not materialize as anticipated, the Company could incur significant costs related to the purchase of excess components which could become
obsolete before the Company can use them. Additionally, a delay in production of the components could materially adversely affect the Companys operating results.
24
Current litigation with Quickturn, a subsidiary of Cadence Design Systems, Inc., over certain patents could affect the Companys ability
to sell the Companys accelerated verification products.
The Company has been sued by Quickturn, which alleges that the Company
and certain of the Companys emulation products have infringed certain Quickturn patents. As a result, the Company has been prohibited from using, selling or marketing the Companys first generation SimExpress emulation products in the
United States. Related legal proceedings and litigation continue. These actions could adversely affect the Companys ability to sell the Companys accelerated verification products in other jurisdictions worldwide and may decrease demand
for the Companys accelerated verification products worldwide. Such litigation could also result in lower sales of accelerated verification products, increase the risk of inventory obsolescence and have a material adverse effect on the Company.
The Companys failure to obtain software or other intellectual property licenses or adequately protect the Companys
proprietary rights could materially adversely affect the Company.
The Companys success depends, in part, upon the
Companys proprietary technology. Many of the Companys products include software or other intellectual property licensed from third parties, and the Company may have to seek new licenses or renew existing licenses for software and other
intellectual property in the future. The Companys failure to obtain software or other intellectual property licenses or rights on favorable terms, or the need to engage in litigation over these licenses or rights, could materially adversely
affect the Company.
The Company generally relies on patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade secret laws, licenses and restrictive
agreements to establish and protect the Companys proprietary rights in technology and products. Despite precautions the Company may take to protect the Companys intellectual property, the Company cannot assure you that third parties will
not try to challenge, invalidate, or circumvent these safeguards. The Company also cannot assure you that the rights granted under the Companys patents will provide it with any competitive advantages, that patents will be issued on any of the
Companys pending applications or that future patents will be sufficiently broad to protect the Companys technology. Furthermore, the laws of foreign countries may not protect the Companys proprietary rights in those countries to
the same extent as United States law protects these rights in the United States.
The Company cannot assure you that the Companys
reliance on licenses from or to, or restrictive agreements with, third parties, or that patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret protections, will be sufficient for success and profitability in the industries in which it competes.
Intellectual property infringement by or against us could materially adversely affect the Company.
There are numerous patents held by the Company and the Companys competitors in the EDA industry, and new patents are being issued at a rapid rate. It is
not always economically practicable to determine in advance whether a product or any of its components infringes the patent rights of others. As a result, from time to time, we may be forced to respond to, or prosecute, intellectual property
infringement claims to protect the Companys rights or defend a customers rights. These claims, regardless of merit, could consume valuable management time, result in costly litigation and cause product shipment delays, all of which could
materially adversely affect the Company. In settling these claims, the Company may be required to enter into royalty or licensing agreements with the third parties claiming infringement. These royalty or licensing agreements, if available, may not
have terms acceptable to the Company. Any potential intellectual property litigation could force the Company to do one or more of the following:
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pay damages to the party claiming infringement; |
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stop licensing, or providing services that use, the challenged intellectual property; |
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obtain a license from the owner of the infringed intellectual property to sell or use the relevant technology, which license may not be available on reasonable
terms; or |
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redesign the challenged technology, which could be time-consuming and costly. |
If the Company were forced to take any of these actions, the Companys business could be materially adversely affected.
25
Future litigation proceedings may materially adversely affect the Company.
The Company cannot assure you that future litigation matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company. Any future litigation may result
in injunctions against future product sales and substantial unanticipated legal costs and divert the efforts of management personnel, any and all of which could materially adversely affect the Company.
Errors or defects in the Companys products and services could expose us to liability and harm the Companys reputation.
The Companys customers use the Companys products and services in designing and developing products that involve a high degree of
technological complexity and have unique specifications. Because of the complexity of the systems and products with which the Company works, some of the Companys products and designs can be adequately tested only when put to full use in the
marketplace. As a result, the Companys customers or their end users may discover errors or defects in the Companys software or the systems we design, or the products or systems incorporating the Companys designs and intellectual
property may not operate as expected. Errors or defects could result in:
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loss of current customers and loss of, or delay in, revenue and loss of market share; |
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failure to attract new customers or achieve market acceptance; |
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diversion of development resources to resolve the problems resulting from errors or defects; |
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increased service costs; and |
The Company may acquire other companies and may not successfully integrate them or the companies the Company has recently acquired.
The Company has acquired numerous businesses before and may acquire other businesses in the future. In particular, the Company recently consummated the Companys acquisitions of IKOS Systems, Inc. and Innoveda, Inc.
While the Company expects to carefully analyze all potential transactions before committing to them, the Company cannot assure you that any transaction that is completed will result in long-term benefits to the Company or the Companys
shareholders or that the Companys management will be able to manage the acquired businesses effectively. In addition, growth through acquisition involves a number of risks. If any of the following events occurs after the Company acquires
another business, it could materially adversely affect the Company:
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difficulties in combining previously separate businesses into a single unit; |
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the substantial diversion of managements attention from day-to-day business when evaluating and negotiating acquisition transactions and then integrating
the acquired business; |
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the discovery after the acquisition has been completed of liabilities assumed with the acquired business; |
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the failure to realize anticipated benefits, such as cost savings and revenue enhancements; |
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the failure to retain key personnel of the acquired business; |
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difficulties related to assimilating the products of an acquired business in, for example, distribution, engineering and customer support areas;
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adverse effects on existing relationships with suppliers and customers; and |
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failure to understand and compete effectively in markets in which the Company has limited previous experience. |
26
Acquired businesses may not perform as projected which could result in impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets. Additional
challenges include integration of sales channels, training and education of the sales force for new product offerings, integration of product development efforts, integration of systems of internal controls and integration of information systems.
Accordingly, in any acquisition there will be uncertainty as to the achievement and timing of projected synergies, cost savings and sales levels for acquired products. All of these factors can impair the Companys ability to forecast, meet
revenue and earnings targets and manage effectively the business for long-term growth. The Company cannot assure you that we can effectively meet these challenges.
The Companys failure to attract and retain key employees may harm the Company.
The Company depends on the efforts and abilities of the Companys senior management, the Companys research and development staff and a number of other key management, sales, support, technical and services personnel.
Competition for experienced, high-quality personnel is intense, and the Company cannot assure you that we can continue to recruit and retain such personnel. The failure by the Company to hire and retain such personnel would impair the Companys
ability to develop new products, provide design and methodology services to the Companys customers and manage the Companys business effectively.
Terrorist attacks, such as the attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001, and other acts of violence or war may materially adversely affect the markets on which the Companys securities trade, the markets in which
the Company operates, the Companys operations and the Companys profitability.
Terrorist attacks may negatively affect
the Companys operations and investment in the Companys business. These attacks or armed conflicts may directly impact the Companys physical facilities or those of the Companys suppliers or customers. Furthermore, these
attacks may make travel and the transportation of the Companys products more difficult and more expensive and ultimately affect the Companys sales.
Any armed conflict entered into by the United States could have an impact on the Companys sales, the Companys supply chain, and the Companys ability to deliver products to the Companys customers.
Political and economic instability in some regions of the world may also result from an armed conflict and could negatively impact the Companys business. The consequences of any armed conflict is unpredictable, and the Company may not be able
to foresee events that could have an adverse effect on the Companys business.
More generally, any of these events could cause
consumer confidence and spending to decrease or result in increased volatility in the United States and worldwide financial markets and economy. They also could result in or exacerbate economic recession in the United States or abroad. Any of these
occurrences could have a significant impact on the Companys operating results, revenues and costs and may result in volatility of the market price for the Companys securities.
The Companys articles of incorporation, Oregon law and the Companys shareholder rights plan may have anti-takeover effects.
The Companys board of directors has the authority, without action by the shareholders, to designate and issue up to 1,200,000 shares of incentive stock in
one or more series and to designate the rights, preferences and privileges of each series without any further vote or action by the shareholders. Additionally, the Oregon Control Share Act and the Business Combination Act limit the ability of
parties who acquire a significant amount of voting stock to exercise control over the Company. These provisions may have the effect of lengthening the time required for a person to acquire control of us through a proxy contest or the election of a
majority of the board of directors. In February 1999, we adopted a shareholder rights plan which has the effect of making it more difficult for a person to acquire control of us in a transaction not approved by the Companys board of directors.
The potential issuance of incentive stock, the provisions of the Oregon Control Share Act and the Business Combination Act and the Companys shareholder rights plan may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of
the Company, may discourage bids for the Companys common stock at a premium over the market price of the Companys common stock and may adversely affect the market price of, and the voting and other rights of the holders of, the
Companys common stock.
27
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Companys discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Companys consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and contingencies as of the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. The Company evaluates its estimates on an on-going basis. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The Company believes the following critical accounting policies affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements. The
Companys critical accounting policies are as follows:
The Company records product revenue from fixed term installment sales
agreements upon shipment. These installment sales agreements are typically for three years. The Company uses term agreements as a standard business practice and has a history of successfully collecting under the original payment terms without making
concessions on payments, products or services. The fixed term installment sales licenses are with the Companys top-rated customers. If the Company no longer had a history of collecting without providing concessions on term agreements, then
revenue would be required to be recognized ratably over the term of the licenses. This change would have a material impact on the Companys results. Additionally, if customers fail to make the contractual payments under the installment sales
agreements, the Company would have to recognize a bad debt charge. The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. If the financial condition of the
Companys customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required, which would result in an additional selling expense in the period such determination was made.
Deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences, net operating loss carryforwards and credit carryforwards if it
is more likely than not that the tax benefits will be realized. The Company has considered future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. The Company has recorded a
valuation allowance to reduce its deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. In the event the Company was to determine that it would be able to realize its deferred tax assets in the future in excess of its net
recorded amount, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset would increase either income or contributed capital in the period such determination was made. Also, if the Company was to determine that it would not be able to realize all or part of its net
deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset would be charged to either expense or contributed capital in the period such determination was made.
The Company reviews long-lived assets and the related intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable.
Recoverability of an asset is determined by comparing its carrying amount, including any associated intangible assets, to the forecasted undiscounted net cash flows of the operation to which the asset relates. If the operation is determined to be
unable to recover the carrying amount of its assets, then intangible assets are written down first, followed by the other long-lived assets of the operation, to fair value. Fair value is determined based on discounted cash flows or appraised values,
depending upon the nature of the assets. Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested for impairment annually and whenever there is an impairment indicator using a fair value approach. In the event that, in the future, it is
determined that the Companys intangible assets have been impaired, an adjustment would be made that would result in a charge for the write-down, in the period that determination was made.
The Company evaluates, on a quarterly basis, the need for inventory reserves based on projections of accelerated verification systems expected to ship within six months. All inventory value
in excess of these projections is reserved on the assumption that it will be obsolete.
28
Item 3. Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk (All numerical references in thousands, except for rates and
percentages)
INTEREST RATE RISK
The Companys exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to its investment portfolio. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative or
trading purposes. The Company places its investments in instruments that meet high credit quality standards, as specified in the Companys investment policy. The policy also limits the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer and type of
instrument. The Company does not expect any material loss with respect to its investment portfolio.
The table below presents the
carrying value and related weighted-average fixed interest rates for the Companys investment portfolio. The carrying value approximates fair value at September 30, 2002. In accordance with the Companys investment policy all investments
mature in twelve months or less.
Principal (notional) amounts in U.S. dollars
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Carrying Amount
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Average Fixed Interest Rate
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Cash equivalents fixed rate |
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$ |
21,352 |
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1.76% |
Short-term investments fixed rate |
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3,827 |
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2.09% |
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Total fixed rate interest bearing instruments |
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$ |
25,179 |
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1.81% |
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The Companys interest expense is also sensitive to fluctuations in the general level
of interest rates. Changes in interest rates affect the interest expense on the Companys notes payable. At September 30, 2002, the Company had notes of $172,500 with a fixed rate of 6 7/8% and other borrowings of $21,964 with variable rates
based on market indexes. If the interest rates on the variable rate borrowings were to increase or decrease by 1% for the year and the level of borrowings outstanding remained constant, annual interest expense would increase or decrease by
approximately $220.
FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK
The Company enters into foreign exchange options for some highly anticipated sales transactions between its foreign subsidiaries. These instruments provide the Company the right to sell foreign
currencies to third parties at future dates with fixed exchange rates. The Company has foreign currency options outstanding to sell Japanese yen over the next year with contract values totaling approximately $17,270 at average contract exchange
rates of approximately 127.39 JPY. The difference between the recorded value and the fair value of the Companys foreign exchange position related to these option contracts was approximately zero at September 30, 2002.
The Company enters into foreign exchange forward contracts to protect against currency exchange risk associated with expected future cash flows and
existing assets and liabilities. The Companys practice is to hedge a majority of its existing material foreign exchange transaction exposures. These contracts generally have maturities that do not exceed twelve months. The difference between
the recorded value and the fair value of the Companys foreign exchange position related to these forward contracts was approximately zero at September 30, 2002.
From time to time the Company enters into forward contracts to offset the translation and economic exposure on a portion of the Companys net investment in its Japanese subsidiary. Differences
between the contracted currency rate and the currency rate at each balance sheet date will impact foreign currency translation adjustment which is a component of accumulated comprehensive income in the stockholders equity section of the
consolidated balance sheet. The result is a partial offset of the effect of Japanese currency changes on stockholders equity during the contract term. As of September 30, 2002 the Company had no forward contracts outstanding to protect the net
investment in its Japanese subsidiary.
The Company does not anticipate non-performance by the counter-parties to these contracts.
Looking forward, the Company does not expect any material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows resulting from the use of these instruments. There can be no assurance that these strategies will
be effective or that transaction losses can be minimized or forecasted accurately.
29
The following table provides information about the Companys foreign exchange forward contracts at
September 30, 2002. Due to the short-term nature of these contracts, the contract rate approximates the weighted-average contractual foreign currency exchange rate and the amount in U.S. dollars approximates the fair value of the contract at
September 30, 2002. The following table presents short-term forward contracts to sell and buy foreign currencies in U.S. dollars:
Short-term forward contracts:
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Amount
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Average Contract Rate
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Forward Contracts: |
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|
|
|
Japanese yen |
|
$ |
18,468 |
|
118.41 |
Euro |
|
|
14,526 |
|
1.06 |
British pound |
|
|
2,988 |
|
0.65 |
Swedish krona |
|
|
2,568 |
|
9.33 |
Other |
|
|
3,487 |
|
|
While the Company actively manages its foreign currency risks on an ongoing basis, there
can be no assurance that the Companys foreign currency hedging activities will substantially offset the impact of fluctuations in the currency exchange rates on its results of operations, cash flows and financial position. On a net basis,
foreign currency fluctuations did not have a material impact on the Companys results of operations and financial position during the quarter ended September 30, 2002. The realized gain (loss) on these contracts as they matured was not material
to the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows for the periods presented.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures
that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Companys Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such
information is accumulated and communicated to the Companys management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the
disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was
required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
Within 90 days prior to
the date of this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the Companys Chief Executive Officer and the Companys Chief Financial Officer,
of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure
controls and procedures were effective.
There have been no significant changes in the Companys internal controls or in other
factors that could significantly affect the internal controls subsequent to the date the Company completed its evaluation.
30
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
In October 1997, Quickturn, a competitor, filed an action against the Companys German subsidiary in a German District Court alleging
infringement by the Companys SimExpress product of a European patent 0437491 (EP491). The Company was unable to challenge the validity of EP491 under an assignor estoppel theory and the German court ruled in April 1999 that the
German subsidiarys sales of SimExpress infringed EP491 and awarded unspecified damages. In February 2001, in unrelated litigation, the Federal Patent Court in Germany ruled that EP491 is null and void in Germany. As a result, the
German District Court suspended its April 1999 judgment of infringement against SimExpress. Quickturn has appealed the invalidation of EP491.
In October 1998, Quickturn filed an action against Meta and the Company in France alleging infringement by SimExpress and Celaro of EP491. Meta is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. There have been no rulings by the
French court regarding the merits of this case to date.
The Company has consolidated lawsuits pending in U.S. District Court for the
Northern District of California alleging that Quickturns Mercury or MercuryPlus products infringed six Company-owned patents. The Company is seeking a permanent injunction prohibiting sales and support of Quickturns Mercury and
MercuryPlus products in the U.S., along with damages and attorneys fees. The court has granted the Companys request for summary judgment findings that Quickturns Mercury and MercuryPlus infringe on three of the six Company patents
in the suit. The court has also granted Quickturn motions for summary judgment invalidating claims under two patents. Remaining issues of validity of four of the patents and infringement of two of the four remaining patents will be determined in
motions before trial or at trial scheduled for January of 2003.
The Company also has pending a misappropriation of trade secret case
against Quickturn in U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. This lawsuit alleges that Quickturn misappropriated Metas trade secrets during Quickturns evaluation of Metas technology in connection with merger
discussions in 1994 and 1995. The Company also alleges that Quickturn filed a U.S. patent application claiming an invention that Quickturn learned from Meta in the same period and asks the court to correct the inventorship of the resulting U.S.
patent. This case has been consolidated with the patent infringement lawsuits for purposes of discovery; consolidation for trial is likely. The Company expects trial in the patent infringement lawsuits and the trade secret case to occur in January
of 2003.
In August 2002, the Companys IKOS Systems subsidiary filed a patent infringement lawsuit in Delaware U.S. District Court
against Cadence Design Systems and Quickturn. The complaint alleges that Palladium, a Cadence/Quickturn hardware emulation system, infringes a United States Patent awarded to IKOS Systems in 1998.
In addition to the above litigation, from time to time the Company is involved in various disputes and litigation matters that arise from the ordinary course of
business. These include disputes and lawsuits relating to intellectual property rights, licensing, contracts, and employee relation matters.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
10.A. |
|
Foreign Subsidiary Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
On August 12, 2002, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K/A to report under Items 2 and 7 the completion of the Companys acquisition of Innoveda, Inc. The filing included unaudited pro forma financial statements
showing the combination of the Company, Innoveda, Inc. and IKOS Systems, Inc. as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and for the year ended December 31, 2001.
On August 14, 2002, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K to report under Item 9 that on August 14, 2002, the Company had filed its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002. The filing included certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to accompany the Form 10-Q pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as created by Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: November 14, 2002. |
|
MENTOR GRAPHICS CORPORATION |
|
|
(Registrant) |
|
|
|
/s/ GREGORY K. HINCKLEY
|
|
|
Gregory K. Hinckley |
|
|
President |
32
I, Walden C. Rhines, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Mentor Graphics Corporation, the registrant;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made,
in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The
registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant,
including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of
this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) presented in this
quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors
(or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) all significant deficiencies in the
design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal
controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants
other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most
recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Dated: November 14, 2002 |
|
/s/ WALDEN C. RHINES
|
|
|
Walden C. Rhines |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
33
I, Gregory K. Hinckley, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Mentor Graphics Corporation, the registrant;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances
under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The
registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant,
including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of
this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) presented in this
quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors
(or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) all significant deficiencies in the
design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal
controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants
other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most
recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Dated: November 14, 2002 |
|
/s/ GREGORY K. HINCKLEY
|
|
|
Gregory K. Hinckley |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
34