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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 

 
FORM 10-Q
 
Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For Quarter Ended September 30, 2002
 
Commission file number 1-5313
 

 
POTLATCH CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
A Delaware Corporation
 
82-0156045
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)
 
601 West Riverside Ave., Suite 1100
   
Spokane, Washington
 
99201
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (509) 835-1500
 

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  x  No  ¨
 
The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2002: 28,513,923 shares of Common Stock, par value $1 per share.
 


Table of Contents
POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
Index to Form 10-Q
 
    
Page Number

    
    
  
2
  
3
  
4
  
5-16
  
17-28
  
29
  
29
    
  
29
  
30
  
31-32
  
33
 

1


Table of Contents
 
PART I
 
Item 1.    Financial Statements
 
POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands—except per-share amounts)
 
    
Quarter Ended
September 30

    
Nine Months Ended
September 30

 
    
2002

    
2001

    
2002

    
2001

 
Net sales
  
$
324,060
 
  
$
337,903
 
  
$
975,427
 
  
$
985,801
 
    


  


  


  


Costs and expenses:
                                   
Depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested
  
 
29,067
 
  
 
30,270
 
  
 
86,795
 
  
 
85,142
 
Materials, labor and other operating expenses
  
 
271,910
 
  
 
269,599
 
  
 
823,169
 
  
 
839,812
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  
 
20,814
 
  
 
22,037
 
  
 
63,761
 
  
 
63,079
 
Restructuring charge
  
 
—  
 
  
 
353
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
4,570
 
    


  


  


  


    
 
321,791
 
  
 
322,259
 
  
 
973,725
 
  
 
992,603
 
    


  


  


  


Earnings (loss) from operations
  
 
2,269
 
  
 
15,644
 
  
 
1,702
 
  
 
(6,802
)
Interest expense
  
 
(13,984
)
  
 
(22,009
)
  
 
(48,289
)
  
 
(57,377
)
Debt extinguishment costs
  
 
(9,256
)
  
 
—  
 
  
 
(15,154
)
  
 
—  
 
Other income, net
  
 
3,950
 
  
 
2,612
 
  
 
9,483
 
  
 
5,142
 
    


  


  


  


Loss before taxes on income
  
 
(17,021
)
  
 
(3,753
)
  
 
(52,258
)
  
 
(59,037
)
Provision (benefit) for taxes on income (Note 2)
  
 
(6,639
)
  
 
(1,464
)
  
 
(20,381
)
  
 
(23,025
)
    


  


  


  


Loss from continuing operations
  
 
(10,382
)
  
 
(2,289
)
  
 
(31,877
)
  
 
(36,012
)
Discontinued operations (Note 3):
                                   
Loss from discontinued operations (including loss on disposal of $0, $0, $254,970 and $0)
  
 
(3,361
)
  
 
(6,987
)
  
 
(275,451
)
  
 
(19,239
)
Income tax benefit
  
 
(1,310
)
  
 
(2,725
)
  
 
(107,425
)
  
 
(7,503
)
    


  


  


  


Net loss
  
$
(12,433
)
  
$
(6,551
)
  
$
(199,903
)
  
$
(47,748
)
    


  


  


  


Net loss per common share from continuing operations (Note 4):
                                   
Basic
  
$
(.36
)
  
$
(.08
)
  
$
(1.12
)
  
$
(1.27
)
Diluted
  
 
(.36
)
  
 
(.08
)
  
 
(1.12
)
  
 
(1.27
)
Net loss per common share:
                                   
Basic
  
 
(.43
)
  
 
(.23
)
  
 
(7.03
)
  
 
(1.69
)
Diluted
  
 
(.43
)
  
 
(.23
)
  
 
(7.03
)
  
 
(1.69
)
Dividends per common share (annual rate)
  
 
.60
 
  
 
.60
 
  
 
.60
 
  
 
1.17
 
Average shares outstanding (in thousands):
                                   
Basic
  
 
28,498
 
  
 
28,257
 
  
 
28,431
 
  
 
28,280
 
Diluted
  
 
28,498
 
  
 
28,257
 
  
 
28,431
 
  
 
28,280
 

Certain 2001 balances have been conformed to the 2002 presentation. See Note 1.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

2


Table of Contents
 
POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
2002 amounts unaudited (Dollars in thousands—except per-share amounts)
 
    
September 30, 2002

  
December 31, 2001

Assets
             
Current assets:
             
Cash
  
$
8,769
  
$
7,475
Restricted cash (Note 5)
  
 
15,013
  
 
98,200
Short-term investments
  
 
27,624
  
 
30,509
Receivables, net (Note 6)
  
 
127,594
  
 
118,632
Inventories (Note 7)
  
 
141,038
  
 
107,713
Prepaid expenses
  
 
36,341
  
 
31,274
Assets held for sale (Note 3)
  
 
22,287
  
 
772,033
    

  

Total current assets
  
 
378,666
  
 
1,165,836
Land, other than timberlands
  
 
8,666
  
 
8,668
Plant and equipment, at cost less accumulated depreciation
  
 
770,628
  
 
808,763
Timber, timberlands and related logging facilities
  
 
397,117
  
 
395,668
Other assets
  
 
118,565
  
 
108,211
    

  

    
$
1,673,642
  
$
2,487,146
    

  

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
             
Current liabilities:
             
Current installments on long-term debt
  
$
15,607
  
$
132,603
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  
 
206,994
  
 
189,916
Early maturing long-term debt (Note 3)
  
 
—  
  
 
197,000
Liabilities related to assets held for sale (Note 3)
  
 
208
  
 
33,933
    

  

Total current liabilities
  
 
222,809
  
 
553,452
Long-term debt
  
 
640,328
  
 
820,522
Other long-term obligations
  
 
210,629
  
 
195,258
Deferred taxes
  
 
98,656
  
 
210,610
Stockholders’ equity
  
 
501,220
  
 
707,304
    

  

    
$
1,673,642
  
$
2,487,146
    

  

Stockholders’ equity per common share
  
$
17.58
  
$
24.98
Working capital
  
$
155,857
  
$
612,384
Current ratio
  
 
1.7:1
  
 
2.1:1

Certain 2001 balances have been conformed to the 2002 presentation. See Note 1.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

3


Table of Contents
 
POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30

 
    
2002

    
2001

 
Cash Flows From Continuing Operations
                 
Net loss
  
$
(199,903
)
  
$
(47,748
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net operating cash flows:
                 
Loss from discontinued operations
  
 
12,493
 
  
 
11,736
 
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations
  
 
221,223
 
  
 
—  
 
Depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested
  
 
86,795
 
  
 
85,142
 
Deferred taxes
  
 
(111,954
)
  
 
(18,828
)
Working capital changes
  
 
(27,698
)
  
 
17,654
 
Debt financing costs write-off
  
 
4,570
 
  
 
—  
 
Other, net
  
 
(4,896
)
  
 
(2,168
)
    


  


Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities of continuing operations
  
 
(19,370
)
  
 
45,788
 
    


  


Cash Flows From Investing
                 
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash
  
 
83,187
 
  
 
(97,549
)
Decrease (increase) in short-term investments
  
 
2,876
 
  
 
(46,900
)
Additions to investments
  
 
(3,491
)
  
 
(3,415
)
Reductions in investments
  
 
1,616
 
  
 
1,558
 
Additions to plant and properties
  
 
(37,258
)
  
 
(36,610
)
    


  


Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities of continuing operations
  
 
46,930
 
  
 
(182,916
)
    


  


Cash Flows From Financing
                 
Change in book overdrafts
  
 
(2,578
)
  
 
(2,031
)
Decrease in notes payable
  
 
—  
 
  
 
(188,943
)
Proceeds from long-term debt
  
 
—  
 
  
 
450,000
 
Repayment of long-term debt
  
 
(494,190
)
  
 
(100,768
)
Long-term debt issuance fees
  
 
—  
 
  
 
(15,352
)
Issuance of treasury stock
  
 
5,482
 
  
 
3,524
 
Purchase of treasury stock
  
 
—  
 
  
 
(8,349
)
Dividends
  
 
(12,789
)
  
 
(28,868
)
Other, net
  
 
(4,319
)
  
 
(6,531
)
    


  


Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities of continuing operations
  
 
(508,394
)
  
 
102,682
 
    


  


Cash from continuing operations
  
 
(480,834
)
  
 
(34,446
)
Cash from discontinued operations
  
 
482,128
 
  
 
30,692
 
    


  


Increase (decrease) in cash
  
 
1,294
 
  
 
(3,754
)
Balance at beginning of period
  
 
7,475
 
  
 
10,657
 
    


  


Balance at end of period
  
$
8,769
 
  
$
6,903
 
    


  



Net interest payments (net of amounts capitalized) for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 were $52.9 million and $38.8 million, respectively. Net income tax payments (refunds) for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 were $(15.9) million and $.4 million, respectively.
 
Certain 2001 balances have been conformed to the 2002 presentation. See Note 1.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

4


Table of Contents
 
POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)
 
NOTE 1.    GENERAL – The accompanying condensed balance sheets at September 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001, the statements of operations for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, and the condensed statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. We believe that all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results of such interim periods have been included. On March 18, 2002, we announced that we had signed a definitive agreement to sell a majority of the assets of our Printing Papers segment to a domestic subsidiary of Sappi Limited, and upon completion of the sale in May 2002, we exited the printing papers business. On June 3, 2002, we announced our intention to close our hardwood lumber mill in Warren, Arkansas, and exit the hardwood lumber business. We sold the facility in August 2002. As a result, the Printing Papers segment and the hardwood lumber mill operations have been classified as “discontinued operations” and “assets held for sale” in the financial statements presented herein. Year 2001 comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2002 presentation. Except for adjustments to the carrying value of the Printing Papers segment and hardwood lumber mill assets, made in conjunction with the announcements and pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” all adjustments were of a normal recurring nature; there were no other material nonrecurring adjustments.
 
NOTE 2.    INCOME TAXES – The provision or benefit for taxes on income has been computed by applying an estimated annual effective tax rate. This rate was 39 percent for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001.
 
NOTE 3.    DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS – On March 18, 2002, we announced that we had signed a definitive agreement with a domestic subsidiary of Sappi Limited for the sale of our Cloquet, Minnesota, pulp and printing papers facilities and certain associated assets (“Printing Papers segment assets”) for $480 million in cash. The sale was completed in May 2002. As a result of the transaction, we recorded an after-tax charge of $149.8 million in the first quarter of 2002. The charge represents estimated costs associated with the write-down of the carrying value of the assets involved in the sale and closure of the Brainerd facility, as well as other costs associated with exiting the coated paper business. The charge and year-to-date operating losses of $11.6 million, after tax, are presented as discontinued operations in the Statements of Operations, as required by SFAS No. 144.
 
In conjunction with the sale, we closed our Brainerd, Minnesota, printing papers mill. In late October we entered into a memorandum of understanding with a potential buyer for the sale of the Brainerd facility. The sale is subject to several contingencies, including the execution of a definitive agreement.
 
On June 3, 2002, we announced that we would close our Bradley hardwood mill in Warren, Arkansas, and exit the hardwood lumber business. We sold the facility in August 2002. An after-tax charge of $5.7 million was recorded for estimated asset write-down and closure costs. The charge and year-to date operating losses of $.9 million, after tax, are presented as discontinued operations in the Statements of Operations, as required by SFAS No. 144.

5


Table of Contents

POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)

 
The assets and liabilities of the Printing Papers segment and the Bradley lumber mill are presented in the Balance Sheets under the captions “Assets held for sale” and “Liabilities related to assets held for sale.” The carrying amounts of the major classes of these assets and liabilities are as follows:
 
 
    
September 30, 2002

  
December 31, 2001

    
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets
             
Cash
  
$
—  
  
$
292
Receivables, net
  
 
—  
  
 
40,715
Inventories
  
 
6,194
  
 
76,858
Land, other than timberlands
  
 
108
  
 
374
Plant and equipment, net
  
 
15,899
  
 
653,785
Other assets
  
 
86
  
 
9
    

  

Total assets held for sale
  
$
22,287
  
$
772,033
    

  

Liabilities
             
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  
$
208
  
$
33,933
    

  

 
Upon consummation of the sale of the Printing Papers segment assets in May, all outstanding amounts under our bank credit facility became due and payable, including the four-year term loan. Accordingly, amounts outstanding under the four-year term loan at December 31, 2001, of which $2.0 million was due within one year and $197.0 million was due in 2003 and later years, were classified as current liabilities.
 
NOTE 4.    LOSS PER COMMON SHARE – Loss per common share is computed by dividing the net loss and loss from continuing operations by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in accordance with SFAS No. 128, “Earnings Per Share.”
 
The following table reconciles the number of common shares used in the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations (in thousands):
 
    
Quarter Ended September 30

  
Nine Months Ended September 30

    
2002

  
2001

  
2002

  
2001

Basic average common shares outstanding
  
28,498
  
28,257
  
28,431
  
28,280
Incremental shares due to common stock options and put options
  
—  
  
—  
  
—  
  
—  
    
  
  
  
Diluted average common shares outstanding
  
28,498
  
28,257
  
28,431
  
28,280
    
  
  
  
 
Incremental shares due to common stock options and put options were not included in the diluted average common shares outstanding totals due to their antidilutive effect as a result of our net loss for the periods presented. The amounts (in thousands) not included for stock options and put options

6


Table of Contents

POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)

totaled 20 and 0, respectively, for the quarter ended September 30, 2002; 1 and 15, respectively, for the quarter ended September 30, 2001; 25 and 0, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2002; and 7 and 35, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Stock options to purchase 2,078, 1,984, 2,078 and 1,958 shares (in thousands) of common stock for the quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of the stock options were greater than the average market price of the common shares.
 
NOTE 5.    RESTRICTED CASH – In June 2001, we entered into a new credit facility. Under the terms of that financing we placed $96.6 million of the proceeds into an interest-bearing escrow account. The escrow account’s use was restricted to the repayment of our $100 million 6.25% debentures, which occurred on March 15, 2002.
 
In September 2002, we placed $15.0 million into an interest-bearing escrow account under the terms of an amendment to our credit agreement. The escrow account’s use is restricted to the repayment of $15 million of our medium-term notes, bearing an interest rate of 9.42%, which mature on April 4, 2003.
 
NOTE 6.    RECEIVABLES, NET – Included in the “Receivables, net” balance at September 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001, is approximately $22.3 million due to settlements reached with the Internal Revenue Service for the years 1989 through 1994. The settlements exceed the threshold amount that requires review by the congressional Joint Committee on Taxation, which review is currently in process.
 
NOTE 7.    INVENTORIES – Inventories related to continuing operations at the balance sheet dates consist of:
 
    
September 30, 2002

  
December 31, 2001

Raw materials
  
$
64,559
  
$
55,443
Work in process
  
 
491
  
 
456
Finished goods
  
 
75,988
  
 
51,814
    

  

    
$
141,038
  
$
107,713
    

  

7


Table of Contents

POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)

 
NOTE 8.    SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
    
Quarter Ended September 30

    
Nine Months Ended September 30

 
    
2002

    
2001

    
2002

    
2001

 
    
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Segment Sales
                                   
Resource
  
$
106,301
 
  
$
131,502
 
  
$
314,039
 
  
$
304,262
 
    


  


  


  


Wood products
                                   
Oriented strand board
  
 
47,538
 
  
 
48,395
 
  
 
141,043
 
  
 
128,932
 
Lumber
  
 
58,866
 
  
 
70,164
 
  
 
198,149
 
  
 
199,080
 
Plywood
  
 
9,265
 
  
 
12,118
 
  
 
28,078
 
  
 
34,671
 
Particleboard
  
 
4,051
 
  
 
3,201
 
  
 
11,802
 
  
 
10,903
 
Other
  
 
4,573
 
  
 
6,733
 
  
 
15,952
 
  
 
19,693
 
    


  


  


  


    
 
124,293
 
  
 
140,611
 
  
 
395,024
 
  
 
393,279
 
    


  


  


  


Pulp and paper
                                   
Paperboard
  
 
99,301
 
  
 
103,473
 
  
 
292,236
 
  
 
325,266
 
Tissue
  
 
74,705
 
  
 
82,929
 
  
 
237,042
 
  
 
244,945
 
Pulp
  
 
4,477
 
  
 
3,289
 
  
 
11,803
 
  
 
10,784
 
    


  


  


  


    
 
178,483
 
  
 
189,691
 
  
 
541,081
 
  
 
580,995
 
    


  


  


  


    
 
409,077
 
  
 
461,804
 
  
 
1,250,144
 
  
 
1,278,536
 
Elimination of intersegment sales
  
 
(85,017
)
  
 
(123,901
)
  
 
(274,717
)
  
 
(292,735
)
    


  


  


  


Total consolidated net sales
  
$
324,060
 
  
$
337,903
 
  
$
975,427
 
  
$
985,801
 
    


  


  


  


Intersegment sales or transfers
                                   
Resource
  
$
81,605
 
  
$
119,198
 
  
$
264,121
 
  
$
278,682
 
Wood products
  
 
2,723
 
  
 
4,693
 
  
 
9,888
 
  
 
14,023
 
Pulp and paper
  
 
689
 
  
 
10
 
  
 
708
 
  
 
30
 
    


  


  


  


Total
  
$
85,017
 
  
$
123,901
 
  
$
274,717
 
  
$
292,735
 
    


  


  


  


Operating Income (Loss)
                                   
Resource
  
$
19,742
 
  
$
17,860
 
  
$
42,269
 
  
$
35,730
 
Wood products
  
 
(9,126
)
  
 
34
 
  
 
(9,389
)
  
 
(12,657
)
Pulp and paper
  
 
2,871
 
  
 
9,973
 
  
 
2,297
 
  
 
(411
)
Eliminations and adjustments
  
 
309
 
  
 
(1,560
)
  
 
664
 
  
 
(694
)
    


  


  


  


    
 
13,796
 
  
 
26,307
 
  
 
35,841
 
  
 
21,968
 
Corporate
  
 
(30,817
)
  
 
(30,060
)
  
 
(88,099
)
  
 
(81,005
)
    


  


  


  


Consolidated loss from continuing operations before taxes on income
  
$
(17,021
)
  
$
(3,753
)
  
$
(52,258
)
  
$
(59,037
)
    


  


  


  



Certain 2001 balances have been conformed to the 2002 presentation.

8


Table of Contents

POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)

 
NOTE 9.    SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS – A portion of our outstanding debt is unconditionally guaranteed, on a joint and several basis, by four of our subsidiaries, which are also guarantors, on an unconditional, joint and several basis, of any obligations under our current bank credit facilities.
 
Consolidating statements of operations for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows (unaudited):
 
    
For the quarter ended September 30, 2002

 
    
Parent Company

    
Subsidiary Guarantors

      
Eliminations

    
Consolidated

 
    
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Net sales
  
$
324,060
 
  
$
265
 
    
$
(265
)
  
$
324,060
 
    


  


    


  


Costs and expenses:
                                     
Depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested
  
 
29,048
 
  
 
19
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
29,067
 
Materials, labor and other operating expenses
  
 
272,162
 
  
 
13
 
    
 
(265
)
  
 
271,910
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  
 
20,703
 
  
 
111
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
20,814
 
    


  


    


  


    
 
321,913
 
  
 
143
 
    
 
(265
)
  
 
321,791
 
    


  


    


  


Earnings from operations
  
 
2,147
 
  
 
122
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
2,269
 
Interest expense
  
 
(13,984
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(13,984
)
Debt extinguishment costs
  
 
(9,256
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(9,256
)
Other income (expense), net
  
 
3,951
 
  
 
(1
)
    
 
—  
 
  
 
3,950
 
    


  


    


  


Earnings (loss) before taxes on income and equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
  
 
(17,142
)
  
 
121
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(17,021
)
Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
  
 
74
 
  
 
—  
 
    
 
(74
)
  
 
—  
 
Provision (benefit) for taxes on income
  
 
(6,686
)
  
 
47
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(6,639
)
    


  


    


  


Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
  
 
(10,382
)
  
 
74
 
    
 
(74
)
  
 
(10,382
)
Discontinued operations:
                                     
Loss from discontinued operations
  
 
(3,361
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(3,361
)
Income tax benefit
  
 
(1,310
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(1,310
)
    


  


    


  


Net earnings (loss)
  
$
(12,433
)
  
$
74
 
    
$
(74
)
  
$
(12,433
)
    


  


    


  


9


Table of Contents

POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)

 
    
For the quarter ended September 30, 2001

 
    
Parent Company

    
Subsidiary Guarantors

    
Eliminations

    
Consolidated

 
    
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Net sales
  
$
337,903
 
  
$
296
    
$
(296
)
  
$
337,903
 
    


  

    


  


Costs and expenses:
                                   
Depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested
  
 
30,249
 
  
 
21
    
 
—  
 
  
 
30,270
 
Materials, labor and other operating expenses
  
 
269,778
 
  
 
117
    
 
(296
)
  
 
269,599
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  
 
21,936
 
  
 
101
    
 
—  
 
  
 
22,037
 
Restructuring charge
  
 
353
 
  
 
—  
    
 
—  
 
  
 
353
 
    


  

    


  


    
 
322,316
 
  
 
239
    
 
(296
)
  
 
322,259
 
    


  

    


  


Earnings from operations
  
 
15,587
 
  
 
57
    
 
—  
 
  
 
15,644
 
Interest expense
  
 
(22,009
)
  
 
—  
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(22,009
)
Other income, net
  
 
2,612
 
  
 
—  
    
 
—  
 
  
 
2,612
 
    


  

    


  


Earnings (loss) before taxes on income and equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
  
 
(3,810
)
  
 
57
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(3,753
)
Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
  
 
35
 
  
 
—  
    
 
(35
)
  
 
—  
 
Provision (benefit) for taxes on income
  
 
(1,486
)
  
 
22
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(1,464
)
    


  

    


  


Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
  
 
(2,289
)
  
 
35
    
 
(35
)
  
 
(2,289
)
Discontinued operations:
                                   
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
  
 
(6,987
)
  
 
223
    
 
(223
)
  
 
(6,987
)
Income tax provision (benefit)
  
 
(2,725
)
  
 
87
    
 
(87
)
  
 
(2,725
)
    


  

    


  


Net earnings (loss)
  
$
(6,551
)
  
$
171
    
$
(171
)
  
$
(6,551
)
    


  

    


  


10


Table of Contents

POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)

 
    
For the nine months ended September 30, 2002

 
    
Parent Company

    
Subsidiary Guarantors

      
Eliminations

    
Consolidated

 
    
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Net sales
  
$
975,427
 
  
$
763
 
    
$
(763
)
  
$
975,427
 
    


  


    


  


Costs and expenses:
                                     
Depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested
  
 
86,736
 
  
 
59
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
86,795
 
Materials, labor and other operating expenses
  
 
823,762
 
  
 
170
 
    
 
(763
)
  
 
823,169
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  
 
63,445
 
  
 
316
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
63,761
 
    


  


    


  


    
 
973,943
 
  
 
545
 
    
 
(763
)
  
 
973,725
 
    


  


    


  


Earnings from operations
  
 
1,484
 
  
 
218
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
1,702
 
Interest expense
  
 
(48,289
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(48,289
)
Debt extinguishment costs
  
 
(15,154
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(15,154
)
Other income (expense), net
  
 
9,485
 
  
 
(2
)
    
 
—  
 
  
 
9,483
 
    


  


    


  


Earnings (loss) before taxes on income and equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
  
 
(52,474
)
  
 
216
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(52,258
)
Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
  
 
132
 
  
 
—  
 
    
 
(132
)
  
 
—  
 
Provision (benefit) for taxes on income
  
 
(20,465
)
  
 
84
 
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(20,381
)
    


  


    


  


Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
  
 
(31,877
)
  
 
132
 
    
 
(132
)
  
 
(31,877
)
Discontinued operations:
                                     
Loss from discontinued operations
  
 
(275,451
)
  
 
(82
)
    
 
82
 
  
 
(275,451
)
Income tax benefit
  
 
(107,425
)
  
 
(32
)
    
 
32
 
  
 
(107,425
)
    


  


    


  


Net earnings (loss)
  
$
(199,903
)
  
$
82
 
    
$
(82
)
  
$
(199,903
)
    


  


    


  


11


Table of Contents

POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)

 
    
For the nine months ended September 30, 2001

 
    
Parent Company

    
Subsidiary Guarantors

    
Eliminations

    
Consolidated

 
    
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Net sales
  
$
985,801
 
  
$
886
    
$
(886
)
  
$
985,801
 
    


  

    


  


Costs and expenses:
                                   
Depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested
  
 
85,076
 
  
 
66
    
 
—  
 
  
 
85,142
 
Materials, labor and other operating expenses
  
 
840,475
 
  
 
223
    
 
(886
)
  
 
839,812
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  
 
62,790
 
  
 
289
    
 
—  
 
  
 
63,079
 
Restructuring charge
  
 
4,570
 
  
 
—  
    
 
—  
 
  
 
4,570
 
    


  

    


  


    
 
992,911
 
  
 
578
    
 
(886
)
  
 
992,603
 
    


  

    


  


Earnings (loss) from operations
  
 
(7,110
)
  
 
308
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(6,802
)
Interest expense
  
 
(57,377
)
  
 
—  
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(57,377
)
Other income, net
  
 
5,142
 
  
 
—  
    
 
—  
 
  
 
5,142
 
    


  

    


  


Earnings (loss) before taxes on income and equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
  
 
(59,345
)
  
 
308
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(59,037
)
Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
  
 
188
 
  
 
—  
    
 
(188
)
  
 
—  
 
Provision (benefit) for taxes on income
  
 
(23,145
)
  
 
120
    
 
—  
 
  
 
(23,025
)
    


  

    


  


Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
  
 
(36,012
)
  
 
188
    
 
(188
)
  
 
(36,012
)
Discontinued operations:
                                   
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
  
 
(19,239
)
  
 
672
    
 
(672
)
  
 
(19,239
)
Income tax provision (benefit)
  
 
(7,503
)
  
 
262
    
 
(262
)
  
 
(7,503
)
    


  

    


  


Net earnings (loss)
  
$
(47,748
)
  
$
598
    
$
(598
)
  
$
(47,748
)
    


  

    


  


12


Table of Contents

POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)

 
Condensed consolidating balance sheets as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 are as follows (2002 amounts unaudited):
 
    
September 30, 2002

    
Parent Company

  
Subsidiary Guarantors

    
Eliminations

    
Consolidated

    
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets
                               
Current assets:
                               
Cash
  
$
8,686
  
$
83
 
  
$
—  
 
  
$
8,769
Restricted cash
  
 
15,013
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
15,013
Short-term investments
  
 
27,624
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
27,624
Receivables, net
  
 
127,374
  
 
217
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
127,594
Inventories
  
 
140,874
  
 
164
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
141,038
Prepaid expenses
  
 
36,375
  
 
(34
)
  
 
—  
 
  
 
36,341
Assets held for sale
  
 
22,287
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
22,287
    

  


  


  

Total current assets
  
 
378,233
  
 
430
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
378,666
Land, other than timberlands
  
 
8,270
  
 
396
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
8,666
Plant and equipment, at cost less accumulated depreciation
  
 
769,810
  
 
818
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
770,628
Timber, timberlands and related logging facilities
  
 
397,117
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
397,117
Other assets
  
 
119,811
  
 
—  
 
  
 
(1,246
)
  
 
118,565
    

  


  


  

    
$
1,673,241
  
$
1,644
 
  
$
(1,243
)
  
$
1,673,642
    

  


  


  

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
                               
Current liabilities:
                               
Current installments on long-term debt
  
$
15,607
  
$
—  
 
  
$
—  
 
  
$
15,607
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  
 
206,899
  
 
92
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
206,994
Liabilities related to assets held for sale
  
 
208
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
208
    

  


  


  

Total current liabilities
  
 
222,714
  
 
92
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
222,809
Intercompany transfers
  
 
30,786
  
 
(30,786
)
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
Long-term debt
  
 
640,328
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
640,328
Other long-term obligations
  
 
210,629
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
210,629
Deferred taxes
  
 
98,656
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
98,656
Stockholders’ equity
  
 
470,128
  
 
32,338
 
  
 
(1,246
)
  
 
501,220
    

  


  


  

    
$
1,673,241
  
$
1,644
 
  
$
(1,243
)
  
$
1,673,642
    

  


  


  

13


Table of Contents

POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)

 
    
December 31, 2001

    
Parent Company

  
Subsidiary Guarantors

    
Eliminations

    
Consolidated

    
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets
                               
Current assets:
                               
Cash
  
$
7,391
  
$
84
 
  
$
—  
 
  
$
7,475
Restricted cash
  
 
98,200
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
98,200
Short-term investments
  
 
30,509
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
30,509
Receivables, net
  
 
118,509
  
 
123
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
118,632
Inventories
  
 
107,553
  
 
160
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
107,713
Prepaid expenses
  
 
31,274
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
31,274
Assets held for sale
  
 
770,784
  
 
1,249
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
772,033
    

  


  


  

Total current assets
  
 
1,164,220
  
 
1,616
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
1,165,836
Land, other than timberlands
  
 
8,272
  
 
396
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
8,668
Plant and equipment, at cost less accumulated depreciation
  
 
807,886
  
 
877
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
808,763
Timber, timberlands and related logging facilities
  
 
395,668
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
395,668
Other assets
  
 
109,457
  
 
—  
 
  
 
(1,246
)
  
 
108,211
    

  


  


  

    
$
2,485,503
  
$
2,889
 
  
$
(1,246
)
  
$
2,487,146
    

  


  


  

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
                               
Current liabilities:
                               
Current installments on long-term debt
  
$
132,603
  
$
—  
 
  
$
—  
 
  
$
132,603
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  
 
189,823
  
 
93
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
189,916
Early maturing long-term debt
  
 
197,000
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
197,000
Liabilities related to assets held for sale
  
 
34,023
  
 
(90
)
  
 
—  
 
  
 
33,933
    

  


  


  

Total current liabilities
  
 
553,449
  
 
3
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
553,452
Intercompany transfers
  
 
29,872
  
 
(29,872
)
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
Long-term debt
  
 
820,522
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
820,522
Other long-term obligations
  
 
195,258
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
195,258
Deferred taxes
  
 
210,610
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
210,610
Stockholders’ equity
  
 
675,792
  
 
32,758
 
  
 
(1,246
)
  
 
707,304
    

  


  


  

    
$
2,485,503
  
$
2,889
 
  
$
(1,246
)
  
$
2,487,146
    

  


  


  

14


Table of Contents

POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)

 
Condensed consolidating statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows (unaudited):
 
    
For the nine months ended September 30, 2002

 
    
Parent Company

    
Subsidiary Guarantors

      
Eliminations

  
Consolidated

 
    
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Cash Flows From Continuing Operations
                                   
Net earnings (loss)
  
$
(199,985
)
  
$
82
 
    
$
—  
  
$
(199,903
)
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net operating cash flows:
                                   
Loss from discontinued operations
  
 
12,443
 
  
 
50
 
    
 
—  
  
 
12,493
 
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations
  
 
221,223
 
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
221,223
 
Depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested
  
 
86,736
 
  
 
59
 
    
 
—  
  
 
86,795
 
Deferred taxes
  
 
(111,954
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(111,954
)
Working capital changes
  
 
(27,633
)
  
 
(65
)
    
 
—  
  
 
(27,698
)
Other, net
  
 
(326
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(326
)
    


  


    

  


Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities of continuing operations
  
 
(19,496
)
  
 
126
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(19,370
)
    


  


    

  


Cash Flows From Investing
                                   
Decrease in restricted cash
  
 
83,187
 
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
83,187
 
Decrease in short-term investments
  
 
2,876
 
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
2,876
 
Additions to investments
  
 
(3,491
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(3,491
)
Reductions in investments
  
 
1,616
 
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
1,616
 
Investments and advances from subsidiaries
  
 
396
 
  
 
(396
)
    
 
—  
  
 
—  
 
Additions to plant and properties
  
 
(37,258
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(37,258
)
    


  


    

  


Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities of continuing operations
  
 
47,326
 
  
 
(396
)
    
 
—  
  
 
46,930
 
    


  


    

  


Cash Flows From Financing
                                   
Change in book overdrafts
  
 
(2,578
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(2,578
)
Repayment of long-term debt
  
 
(494,190
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(494,190
)
Issuance of treasury stock
  
 
5,482
 
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
5,482
 
Dividends
  
 
(12,789
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(12,789
)
Other, net
  
 
(4,319
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(4,319
)
    


  


    

  


Net cash used for financing activities of continuing operations
  
 
(508,394
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(508,394
)
    


  


    

  


Cash from continuing operations
  
 
(480,564
)
  
 
(270
)
    
 
—  
  
 
(480,834
)
Cash from discontinued operations
  
 
481,859
 
  
 
269
 
    
 
—  
  
 
482,128
 
    


  


    

  


Increase (decrease) in cash
  
 
1,295
 
  
 
(1
)
    
 
—  
  
 
1,294
 
Balance at beginning of period
  
 
7,391
 
  
 
84
 
    
 
—  
  
 
7,475
 
    


  


    

  


Balance at end of period
  
$
8,686
 
  
$
83
 
    
$
—  
  
$
8,769
 
    


  


    

  


15


Table of Contents

POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Unaudited (Dollars in thousands)

 
    
For the nine months ended September 30, 2001

 
    
Parent Company

    
Subsidiary Guarantors

      
Eliminations

  
Consolidated

 
    
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Cash Flows From Continuing Operations
                                   
Net earnings (loss)
  
$
(48,346
)
  
$
598
 
    
$
—  
  
$
(47,748
)
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net operating cash flows:
                                   
Loss (earnings) from discontinued operations
  
 
12,146
 
  
 
(410
)
    
 
—  
  
 
11,736
 
Depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested
  
 
85,076
 
  
 
66
 
    
 
—  
  
 
85,142
 
Deferred taxes
  
 
(18,828
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(18,828
)
Working capital changes
  
 
17,631
 
  
 
23
 
    
 
—  
  
 
17,654
 
Other, net
  
 
(2,168
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(2,168
)
    


  


    

  


Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations
  
 
45,511
 
  
 
277
 
    
 
—  
  
 
45,788
 
    


  


    

  


Cash Flows From Investing
                                   
Increase in restricted cash
  
 
(97,549
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(97,549
)
Increase in short-term investments
  
 
(46,900
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(46,900
)
Additions to investments
  
 
(3,415
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(3,415
)
Reductions in investments
  
 
1,558
 
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
1,558
 
Investments and advances from subsidiaries
  
 
1,057
 
  
 
(1,057
)
    
 
—  
  
 
—  
 
Additions to plant and properties
  
 
(36,610
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(36,610
)
    


  


    

  


Net cash used for investing activities of continuing operations
  
 
(181,859
)
  
 
(1,057
)
    
 
—  
  
 
(182,916
)
    


  


    

  


Cash Flows From Financing
                                   
Change in book overdrafts
  
 
(2,031
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(2,031
)
Decrease in notes payable
  
 
(188,943
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(188,943
)
Proceeds from long-term debt
  
 
450,000
 
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
450,000
 
Repayment of long-term debt
  
 
(100,768
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(100,768
)
Long-term debt issuance fees
  
 
(15,352
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(15,352
)
Issuance of treasury stock
  
 
3,524
 
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
3,524
 
Purchase of treasury stock
  
 
(8,349
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(8,349
)
Dividends
  
 
(28,868
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(28,868
)
Other, net
  
 
(6,531
)
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
(6,531
)
    


  


    

  


Net cash provided by financing activities of continuing operations
  
 
102,682
 
  
 
—  
 
    
 
—  
  
 
102,682
 
    


  


    

  


Cash from continuing operations
  
 
(33,666
)
  
 
(780
)
    
 
—  
  
 
(34,446
)
Cash from discontinued operations
  
 
29,950
 
  
 
742
 
    
 
—  
  
 
30,692
 
    


  


    

  


Decrease in cash
  
 
(3,716
)
  
 
(38
)
    
 
—  
  
 
(3,754
)
Balance at beginning of period
  
 
10,526
 
  
 
131
 
    
 
—  
  
 
10,657
 
    


  


    

  


Balance at end of period
  
$
6,810
 
  
$
93
 
    
$
—  
  
$
6,903
 
    


  


    

  


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ITEM 2.
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Overview
 
We are a vertically integrated and diversified forest products company. We own approximately 1.5 million acres of timberland and operate 15 manufacturing facilities, located primarily in Arkansas, Idaho and Minnesota. Our business is organized into three segments: (i) Resource, which manages our timberlands and supplies wood fiber to our manufacturing segments and third parties; (ii) Wood Products, which manufactures oriented strand board (OSB), plywood, lumber and particleboard, and (iii) Pulp and Paper, which manufactures bleached paperboard, consumer tissue and bleached softwood market pulp.
 
In May 2002, we exited a fourth business segment, Printing Papers, which produced primarily high grade coated printing papers and bleached hardwood market pulp. Our exit from this business was done in conjunction with the sale of our Cloquet, Minnesota, pulp and printing papers facilities and certain associated assets to a domestic subsidiary of Sappi Limited for $485.5 million in cash, after closing adjustments. We closed our Brainerd, Minnesota, printing papers mill at the same time. In late October we entered into a memorandum of understanding with a potential buyer for the sale of the Brainerd facility. The sale is subject to several contingencies, including the execution of a definitive agreement. As a result of the sale of the Brainerd facility and our exit from the printing papers business, we anticipate recording an additional pre-tax charge in the fourth quarter of 2002 in the range of $10 million to $16 million. The sale of the printing papers business reflects a strategic realignment to focus in particular on our natural resources, wood products and consumer tissue businesses, which we believe have the greatest potential for growth.
 
This report contains, in addition to historical information, forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s best estimates and assumptions regarding future events, and are therefore subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and are not guarantees of future performance. Our actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below under “Factors Influencing Our Results of Operations.”
 
A certification with respect to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q by our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, has been submitted to the SEC as additional correspondence accompanying this report.
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
Our principal accounting policies are discussed on pages 30-32 of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported financial position and operating results of the company. Management believes the accounting policies discussed below represent the most complex, difficult and subjective judgments it makes in this regard.

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Long-lived assets.    We account for long-lived assets in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement No. 144. The statement requires that long-lived assets be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The test for impairment requires management to estimate future cash flows, which can differ materially from actual future results based upon many factors, including but not limited to changes in economic conditions, environmental requirements, and capital spending.
 
Restructuring and other charges.    In 2000 and 2001 we recorded charges for the restructuring of our salaried workforce, the closure of a manufacturing plant and the reduction of the hourly workforce at another site. We also completed the sale of a majority of our Printing Papers segment assets, and the corresponding closure of a printing papers facility in May 2002. In June 2002 we announced plans to close a hardwood lumber mill in Warren, Arkansas, which we closed in July. The mill was sold in August 2002. These events require estimates of liabilities for employee benefits, demolition, environmental clean-up and other costs, which could materially differ from actual costs incurred.
 
Environmental liabilities.    We record accruals for estimated environmental liabilities in accordance with FASB Statement No. 5. These estimates reflect assumptions and judgments as to the probable nature, magnitude and timing of required investigation, remediation and monitoring activities. Due to the numerous uncertainties and variables associated with these assumptions and judgments, and changes in governmental regulations and environmental technologies, our accruals are subject to substantial uncertainties and our actual costs could be materially more or less than the estimated amounts.
 
Pension and postretirement benefits.    Substantially all of our employees are covered by noncontributory defined benefit pension plans, and certain salaried and hourly employees are covered by company-sponsored defined benefit retiree health care and life insurance plans. The cost of these plans is accounted for in accordance with FASB Statement Numbers 87, 106 and 132. These Statements require assumptions regarding discount rates and asset returns and, with respect to the postretirement benefits plans, assumptions regarding medical cost trends. Actual asset returns and medical costs which are more favorable than our assumptions can have the effect of lowering our expense and cash contributions, and conversely, actual results which are less favorable than our assumptions could increase our expense and cash contributions. Due to our recent exit from the coated printing papers business and the resulting reduction in the number of salaried and hourly employees, we believe that our costs should decline in the future for pension and postretirement benefits.
 
Factors Influencing Our Results of Operations
 
Our operating results have been and will continue to be influenced by a variety of factors, including the cyclical nature of the forest products industry, competition, the efficiency and level of capacity utilization of our manufacturing operations, changes in our principal expenses such as wood fiber expenses and energy costs, changes in the production capacity of our manufacturing operations as a result of major capital spending projects and other factors.
 
Our operating results reflect the general cyclical pattern of the forest products industry. Our wood products are subject to competition from manufacturers in North and South America. In addition, our pulp-based products, other than tissue products, are globally-traded commodity products. Historical prices for our products have been volatile, and we, like other

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participants in the forest products industry, have limited direct influence over the timing and extent of price changes for our products. Product pricing is significantly affected by the relationship between supply and demand in the forest products industry. Product supply is influenced primarily by fluctuations in available manufacturing capacity. Demand is affected by the state of the economy in general and a variety of other factors. The demand for our timber resources and wood products is affected by the level of new residential construction activity and, to a lesser extent, home repair and remodeling activity, which are subject to fluctuations due to changes in economic conditions, interest rates, population growth, weather conditions and other factors. The demand for most of our pulp and paper products is primarily affected by the state of the global economy, in general, and, in particular, the economies in North America and east Asia.
 
The markets for our products are highly competitive and companies that have substantially greater financial resources than we do compete with us in each of our markets. Our competitors are located throughout the world, and variations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and other currencies significantly affect our competitive position compared to our international competitors. In addition, our industry is capital intensive, which leads to high fixed costs and generally results in continued production as long as prices are sufficient to cover variable costs. These conditions have contributed to substantial price competition, particularly during periods of reduced demand. Some of our competitors are currently lower-cost producers in some of the businesses in which we operate and accordingly these competitors may be less adversely affected than we are by price decreases.
 
Energy has become one of our most volatile operating expenses over the past several years. Substantial price increases commenced in late 2000 and continued in the first half of 2001, before moderating in the second half of 2001. In the first nine months of 2002, energy prices returned to more normal historical levels, which has had a favorable effect on our results compared to the same period of 2001. In periods of high energy prices, market conditions may prevent us from passing higher energy costs on to our customers through price increases and therefore could adversely affect our operating results. We have taken steps to reduce our exposure to the volatile spot market for electricity. Our energy costs in future periods will depend principally on our ability to continue to produce internally a substantial portion of our electricity needs and on changes in market prices for natural gas.
 
Another significant expense is the cost of wood fiber needed to supply our manufacturing facilities. Our timberlands provided approximately 53% of the log requirements for our sawmill and plywood manufacturing facilities in 2001 and an average of approximately 62% of those requirements over the past five calendar years. Including the logs used for pulp and OSB, the percentages of our fiber requirements supplied by our timberlands were approximately 28% in 2001 and an average of approximately 37% over the past five calendar years. Adjusted for our exit from the printing papers and hardwood lumber businesses, the percentage of our fiber requirements supplied by our timberlands was approximately 35% in 2001 and an average of approximately 42% over the past five years. The percentage of our wood fiber requirements supplied by our timberlands will fluctuate based on a variety of factors, including changes in our timber harvest levels and changes in our manufacturing capacity. The cost of various types of wood fiber that we purchase in the market has at times fluctuated greatly because of economic or industry conditions. Selling prices of our products have not always increased in response to wood fiber price increases. On occasion, our results of operations have been and may in the future be adversely affected if we are unable to pass wood fiber price increases through to our customers.

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Finally, changes in our manufacturing capacity primarily as a result of capital spending programs have significantly affected our results of operations in recent periods. In September 2000, we closed our plywood mill in Jaype, Idaho, as a result of poor plywood markets, lack of adequate raw materials and long-term transportation concerns. In January 2001, we completed a modernization and expansion of our OSB mill in Cook, Minnesota, resulting in an increase in annual production capacity from 250.0 million square feet to 435.0 million square feet. In May 2002, we sold a majority of our Printing Papers segment assets to a domestic subsidiary of Sappi Limited and exited the printing papers business. In August 2002, we sold a hardwood sawmill in Arkansas and exited the hardwood lumber business. Each of these changes has affected our levels of net sales and expenses, as well as the comparability of our operating results from period to period. Additionally, the profitability of our manufacturing segments depends largely on our ability to operate our manufacturing facilities efficiently and at or near full capacity. Our operating results could be harmed if market demand does not justify operating at these levels or if our operations are inefficient or suffer significant interruption for any reason.
 
Results of Operations
 
As noted above, our business is organized into three reporting segments: Resource; Wood Products; and Pulp and Paper. Sales or transfers between the segments are recorded as intersegment sales based on prevailing market prices. Because of the role of the Resource segment in supplying our manufacturing segments with wood fiber from both our own timberlands and from outside third parties, intersegment sales represent a significant portion of the Resource segment’s total net sales. Intersegment sales represent a substantially lower percentage of net sales for our other segments.
 
A summary of period-to-period changes in items included in the statements of operations is presented on page 28 of this Form 10-Q. In the period-to-period discussion of our results of operations below, when we discuss our consolidated net sales, contributions by each of the segments to our net sales are reported after elimination of intersegment sales. In the “Discussion of Business Segments” sections below, each segment’s net sales are set forth before elimination of intersegment sales. Also, in discussing our operating results we refer to net sales realizations, which for each product line are calculated by subtracting freight from net sales and then dividing the result by the relevant quantities of the product shipped for the period. We believe net sales realizations are helpful in showing trends in the pricing of our products.

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As a result of the sale of a majority of our Printing Papers segment assets and the sale of the Bradley hardwood sawmill, those operations have been classified as “discontinued operations” and “assets held for sale” in the financial statements for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2002. Year 2001 comparative amounts in the financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2002 presentation. The discussion below addresses our continuing businesses.
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002, Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001
 
Net Sales – Net sales decreased 1%, from $985.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, to $975.4 million for the same period in 2002. The decline was the result of a decrease in net sales for the Pulp and Paper segment of $40.6 million. Partially offsetting the decrease in Pulp and Paper segment sales were increases in sales by the Resource segment of $24.3 million and the Wood Products segment of $5.9 million. An increase in sales to external customers was responsible for the rise in net sales in the Resource segment. Increased shipments of oriented strand board were responsible for the increase in net sales for the Wood Products segment. Lower net sales realizations for paperboard and consumer tissue products and decreased paperboard shipments caused net sales for the Pulp and Paper segment to decline.
 
Depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested – For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested totaled $86.8 million, an increase of $1.7 million from the prior year period total of $85.1 million. The increase was largely due to higher depletion expense. Depletion expense was $2.7 million higher as a result of activities at our hybrid poplar plantation in Boardman, Oregon, and increased permit timber harvests in Arkansas.
 
Materials, labor and other operating expenses – Materials, labor and other operating expenses decreased $16.6 million, from $839.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, to $823.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. A decline of $26.3 million in energy costs for the first nine months of 2002 compared to 2001 was partially offset by higher wood fiber costs.
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses – Selling, general and administrative expenses amounted to $63.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, up slightly from $63.1 million for the same period of 2001.
 
Restructuring charge – In March 2001 we recorded a $4.2 million pre-tax charge associated with a workforce reduction plan at our pulp, paperboard and consumer products operations in Idaho. In September 2001, we recorded an additional $.4 million pre-tax charge for final cost determinations for pension and medical benefits.
 
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest – Interest expense was $48.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, a decrease of $9.1 million from the prior year period. The decrease reflects our repayment of $494.2 million of debt during the first nine months of 2002, offset partially by a reduction in the amount of interest capitalized for major construction projects in 2002.
 
Debt extinguishment costs – We incurred one-time, pre-tax costs of $15.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, related to our early repayment of over $363 million of outstanding debt. These costs included cash fees and premiums of $10.6 million and the non-cash write-off of related debt financing costs totaling $4.6 million.
 
Other income, net – For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, other income was $9.5 million, compared to $5.1 million for the 2001 period. The higher income amount is largely due to increases in gains from the sale of nonstrategic timberland, interest income and recreational fee income.

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Provision (benefit) for taxes on income – For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, we recorded an income tax benefit from continuing operations of $20.4 million, reflecting our net loss before taxes, based on an estimated tax rate of 39%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, we recorded an income tax benefit from continuing operations of $23.0 million, also reflecting a tax rate of 39%.
 
Loss from continuing operations – We recorded a loss from continuing operations of $31.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to a loss from continuing operations of $36.0 million for the same period in 2001.
 
Discussion of business segments – The Resource segment reported operating income of $42.3 million for the first nine months of 2002, up from $35.7 million earned in the same period of 2001. Segment net sales increased 3% from $304.3 million for the 2001 period to $314.0 million for the 2002 period. The rise in net sales was due to increased net sales realizations and higher sales volumes to third parties in Idaho, Minnesota and Arkansas. Resource segment expenses increased 1% to $271.8 million for the first nine months of 2002, compared to $268.5 million for the first nine months of 2001. Increased logging costs were largely responsible for the increase in expenses.
 
The Wood Products segment reported an operating loss of $9.4 million for the first nine months of 2002, compared to the $12.7 million loss recorded in the first nine months of 2001. Segment net sales were $395.0 million for the first nine months of 2002, just slightly higher than the $393.3 million recorded for the 2001 period. Oriented strand board net sales increased $12.1 million, to $141.0 million for the first nine months of 2002 compared to $128.9 million in 2001, due to a 15% increase in shipments. Lumber net sales were down slightly to $198.1 million, from $199.1 million in 2001, as a result of a 2% decline in net sales realizations. Plywood net sales declined $6.6 million, from $34.7 million in 2001 to $28.1 million in 2002. Plywood shipments were down 23%, due in large part to lower production in 2002 compared to 2001. Production was higher in 2001 due to extra shifts above the normal operating schedule at our St. Maries, Idaho, mill. Segment expenses were slightly lower for the first nine months of 2002, totaling $404.4 million versus $405.9 million in 2001. Small declines in energy and labor costs were partially offset by higher wood fiber costs. Wood fiber costs were slightly higher for the first nine months of 2002, largely due to operating the Cook, Minnesota, oriented strand board mill for the full nine months in 2002. The mill was shut down for a portion of the first quarter of 2001 to complete a modernization and expansion project.
 
The Pulp and Paper segment reported operating income for the first nine months of 2002 of $2.3 million, compared to a loss of $.4 million for 2001’s first nine months. Segment net sales decreased to $541.1 million for the first nine months of 2002 from $581.0 million for the 2001 period. The decrease was due largely to lower net sales realizations and decreased shipments for paperboard and consumer tissue products. Paperboard net sales realizations declined 8% and shipments were 3% below those for the first nine months of 2001. Consumer tissue product net sales realizations and shipments were down 2% and 1%, respectively. Segment expenses were also lower for the first nine months of 2002, totaling $538.8 million compared to $581.4 million for the first nine months of 2001. Energy expenses were significantly lower for the first nine months of 2002. The decline in paperboard shipments resulted in reduced cost of sales.

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Our discontinued operations, which consist of our former Printing Papers segment and our Bradley sawmill in Warren, Arkansas, reported a loss, before taxes, of $20.5 million in 2002’s first nine months, compared to a loss, before taxes, of $19.2 million in 2001. The Printing Papers segment operated until mid-May, when a majority of its assets were sold. The Bradley sawmill was sold in late August. Additionally, during the first nine months of 2002 we recorded losses on the disposal of discontinued operations totaling $255.0 million, before taxes.
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2002, Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2001
 
Net Sales – Net sales decreased 4%, to $324.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002, from $337.9 million for the same period in 2001. An increase in Resource segment net sales of $12.4 million was more than offset by declines in net sales for the Wood Products segment of $14.3 million and the Pulp and Paper segment of $11.9 million. Resource segment net sales benefited from increased sales to third parties in Idaho, Arkansas and Minnesota. A decline in shipments and lower net sales realizations for lumber and a decline in plywood shipments were largely responsible for the decrease in net sales for the Wood Products segment. Lower net sales realizations for paperboard and consumer tissue products and a decline in consumer tissue product shipments caused net sales for the Pulp and Paper segment to decline.
 
Depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested – For the three months ended September 30, 2002, depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested totaled $29.1 million, a decrease of $1.2 million from the prior year amount of $30.3 million. Lower permit timber harvests in Minnesota were responsible for the decline.
 
Materials, labor and other operating expenses – Materials, labor and other operating expenses increased slightly, to $271.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002, from $269.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001. Increases in wood fiber and other production costs were mostly offset by lower energy costs of $4.6 million in the third quarter of 2002 compared to 2001.
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses – Selling, general and administrative expenses were $20.8 million for the third quarter of 2002, compared to $22.0 million for the same period of 2001. Small decreases in administration and research expenses were responsible for the decline.
 
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest – Interest expense was $14.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002, a decrease from $22.0 million in the prior year period. The decrease reflects our payment during 2002 of approximately $494 million in debt that was outstanding during the third quarter of 2001.
 
Debt extinguishment costs – We incurred one-time, pre-tax costs of $9.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2002, related to our early repayment of approximately $118 million of outstanding debt. The costs include cash premiums of $8.6 million and the non-cash write-off of related debt financing costs totaling $.7 million.
 
Other income, net – For the three months ended September 30, 2002, other income was $4.0 million, compared to $2.6 million for the 2001 period. A greater gain from the sale of nonstrategic timberlands in the current quarter compared to the 2001 quarter was the primary reason for the increase in income.

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Provision (benefit) for taxes on income – For the three months ended September 30, 2002, we recorded an income tax benefit from continuing operations of $6.6 million, reflecting our net loss before taxes, based on an estimated tax rate of 39%. For the three months ended September 30, 2001, we recorded a tax benefit from continuing operations of $1.5 million, also reflecting a tax rate of 39%.
 
Loss from continuing operations – We recorded a loss from continuing operations of $10.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002, compared to a loss from continuing operations of $2.3 million for the same period in 2001.
 
Discussion of business segments – The Resource segment reported operating income of $19.7 million for the third quarter of 2002, up from $17.9 million earned in the same period of 2001. Segment net sales decreased 19% from $131.5 million for the 2001 period to $106.3 million for the 2002 period. The decrease in net sales was due to decreased wood fiber sales to our other operating segments in Arkansas, Idaho and Minnesota. Our other operating segments are currently transitioning to a fiber procurement system where a portion of third party fiber purchases are made directly by each segment. The changes in the fiber procurement system will likely result in lower intersegment sales for the Resource segment in the future and, consequently, lower fiber purchases by the Resource segment from third parties. Resource segment expenses decreased $27.1 million, to $86.6 million in the third quarter of 2002, compared to $113.6 million in the third quarter of 2001. Decreased outside fiber purchases were largely responsible for the decrease in expenses.
 
The Wood Products segment reported an operating loss of $9.1 million for the third quarter of 2002, compared to breakeven results in the third quarter of 2001. Segment net sales were $124.3 million for the third quarter of 2002, 12% lower than the $140.6 million recorded for the 2001 period. Oriented strand board net sales decreased slightly, to $47.5 million for the third quarter of 2002, compared to $48.4 million in the 2001 period, due to a 13% decrease in net sales realizations, partially offset by a 10% increase in oriented strand board shipments. Lumber net sales were $58.9 million, down from $70.2 million in 2001. Lumber shipments decreased 13% and net sales realizations were 3% lower than in the third quarter of 2001. Plywood net sales also declined, to $9.3 million for the third quarter of 2002 from $12.1 million in the third quarter of 2001. The decline reflects the absence of extra production shifts at our plywood mill in 2001. Segment expenses were lower for the third quarter of 2002, totaling $133.4 million versus $140.6 million in 2001. Lower overall product shipments for the segment were primarily responsible for the decrease.
 
The Pulp and Paper segment reported operating income for the third quarter of 2002 totaling $2.9 million, compared to $10.0 million for 2001’s third quarter. Segment net sales decreased to $178.5 million for the third quarter of 2002 from $189.7 million for the 2001 period. The decrease was due largely to lower net sales realizations for paperboard and consumer tissue products. Net sales realizations declined 6% for paperboard and 5% for tissue. Also, a 6% decrease in tissue shipments unfavorably affected results. Segment expenses were lower for the third quarter of 2002, totaling $175.6 million, compared to $179.7 million in the third quarter of 2001, mostly due to the reduced consumer tissue product shipments. Higher wood fiber costs more than offset lower energy expenses, which were approximately $4 million lower than in the third quarter of 2001.

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Our discontinued operations incurred a loss of $3.4 million, before taxes, for the third quarter of 2002. The amount includes results for the winding down of manufacturing operations at the Bradley lumber mill, which was sold in August, and costs associated with the Printing Papers segment assets in Brainerd, Minnesota, which were not a part of the sale of the segment’s assets to Sappi Limited.
 
Liquidity and Capital Funding
 
At September 30, 2002, our financial position included long-term debt of $655.9 million, including current installments on long-term debt of $15.6 million. Long-term debt (including current installments and early maturing long-term debt) to stockholders’ equity was 1.31 to 1 at September 30, 2002, compared to 1.63 to 1 at December 31, 2001. Long-term debt at September 30, 2002 (including current installments and early maturing long-term debt) declined $494.2 million from the December 2001 balance. Our debt declined due to normal payments on maturing debt of $131.0 million and the early repayment of $363.4 million of long-term debt, using a portion of the proceeds from the sale of the Printing Papers segment assets. We will continue to look for opportunities to make further reductions in our long-term debt. Stockholders’ equity declined $206.1 million, largely due to a net loss of $199.9 million for the first nine months of 2002.
 
Payments due on long-term debt during each of the five years subsequent to December 31, 2002 are as follows:
 
(Dollars in thousands)
      
2003
  
$
15,607
2004
  
 
607
2005
  
 
1,608
2006
  
 
2,958
2007
  
 
6,759
 
In September 2002, we placed $15.0 million into an interest-bearing escrow account under the terms of an amendment to our credit agreement. The escrow account’s use is restricted to the repayment of $15 million of our medium-term notes, bearing an interest rate of 9.42%, which mature on April 4, 2003.
 
We had working capital of $155.9 million at September 30, 2002, a decrease of $456.5 million from December 31, 2001. The decrease was largely due to a decrease in assets held for sale of $749.7 million, as a result of the sale of Printing Papers segment assets and the Bradley hardwood sawmill. Also reflected in the decrease is the use of $98.2 million in restricted cash to repay maturing debt. Partially offsetting these decreases to working capital were increases in receivables of $9.0 million and inventories of $33.3 million, combined with decreases in current installments on long-term debt of $117.0 million, early maturing long-term debt of $197.0 million and liabilities related to assets held for sale of $33.7 million.
 
Net cash used for operations for the first nine months of 2002 totaled $19.4 million, compared with cash provided by operations of $45.8 million for the same period in 2001. An increase in cash used for working capital items accounts for a majority of the unfavorable comparison. As noted above, inventories increased $33.3 million and receivables increased $9.0 million from December 31, 2001. Inventories have increased primarily to assure continued customer service, as labor negotiations continue at our pulp and paper facilities in Lewiston, Idaho.

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For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, net cash provided by investing was $46.9 million, compared to cash used for investing of $182.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2001. In March 2002 we applied the balance in our restricted cash account to the repayment of current installment debt. In September 2002 we designated $15.0 million as restricted cash for repayment of debt due April 2003. Short-term investments decreased $2.9 million in the first nine months of 2002, due to our continued repayment of long-term debt with proceeds received from the sale of Printing Papers segment assets. Capital spending totaled $37.3 million in the first nine months of 2002, compared to $36.6 million for the same period in 2001. In September 2002, our board of directors approved $66 million to construct a new tissue machine adjacent to our existing converting facilities in Las Vegas, Nevada. Spending on this project as of September 30, 2002, totaled $13.5 million. The balance of capital spending through September 30, 2002, was focused on routine general replacement, safety, forest resource and environmental projects.
 
Net cash used for financing was $508.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to cash provided by financing of $102.7 million during the same period in 2001. The majority of the cash used in the current year was for the repayment of $494.2 million of long-term debt. As discussed above, we used our restricted cash to repay our $100 million 6.25% debentures, and paid other debt using a portion of the proceeds from asset sales. Our dividend payments declined for the first nine months of 2002, to $12.8 million from $28.9 million for the same period in 2001, due to a dividend rate cut announced on August 10, 2001.
 
In connection with the sale of our Printing Papers segment assets, we were required under the terms of our bank credit facility to use the proceeds to repay approximately $198.5 million under the term loan portion of the credit facility, and all outstanding debt under our revolving credit line, totaling $33.2 million. We have also used a portion of the proceeds to repay approximately $164.9 million of additional debt.
 
Our current bank credit facility is comprised of a three-year revolving line of credit of up to $200.0 million that expires June 28, 2004, including a $140.0 million subfacility for letters of credit, usage of which reduces availability under the revolving line of credit. Our obligations under the bank credit facility are secured by our accounts receivable and inventory. As of September 30, 2002, there were no amounts outstanding under the credit facility. Approximately $89.9 million of the revolving line of credit was used to support outstanding letters of credit. Approximately $55.4 million of these letters of credit provide credit enhancement for a portion of our outstanding floating interest rate bonds. During the third quarter of 2002, we negotiated an amendment to our bank credit facility, which, among other changes included a revision to certain financial covenants. As of September 30, 2002, we were in compliance with such covenants. Notification has been made to the Trustees of the floating rate bonds that they will be re-marketed as fixed rate bonds effective in December 2002. We will cancel the related letters of credit under the bank credit facility and reduce its size correspondingly. An amendment to the facility will be negotiated in the fourth quarter to reflect this change and a corresponding change in our credit requirements.
 
We believe that our cash, cash flow from operations and available borrowings under our bank credit facility will be sufficient to fund our operations, capital expenditures and debt service obligations for the next twelve months and for the foreseeable future. We cannot assure, however, that our business will generate sufficient cash flow from operations or that we will remain in compliance with the financial covenants in the bank credit facility so that future borrowings thereunder will be available to us. This will be dependent upon our future financial performance, which will be affected by general economic, competitive and other factors, including those discussed under “Factors Influencing Our Results of Operations,” many of which are beyond our control.

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On September 23, 2002, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services announced that its ratings and outlook on our debt would remain unchanged at BBB- with a negative outlook following the announcement that our board of directors had approved $66 million to construct a new tissue machine adjacent to our existing converting facilities in Las Vegas, Nevada. During the quarter Fitch’s ratings remained unchanged at BBB- rating and a stable outlook. Moody’s rating of our debt remained at Baa3 with a negative outlook and we continued to be on CreditWatch. Any ratings downgrade by Standard & Poor’s or Moody’s will cause the interest rate on our $100 million Credit Sensitive Debentures to increase from 9.425% to at least 12.5%.
 
It is our practice to periodically review strategic and operational alternatives to improve our operating results and financial position. In this regard, we consider and plan to continue to consider, among other things, adjustments to our capital expenditures and overall spending, the restructuring of our operations to achieve greater efficiencies, and the disposition of assets that may have greater value to others. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in implementing any new strategic or operational initiatives or, if implemented, that they will have the effect of improving our operating results and financial position.

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POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
Changes in Statements of Operations
(Dollars in thousands)
 
    
Quarter Ended September 30

    
Nine Months Ended September 30

 
    
2002

    
2001

      
Increase (Decrease)

    
2002

    
2001

    
Increase (Decrease)

 
Net sales
  
$
324,060
 
  
$
337,903
 
    
(4
%)
  
$
975,427
 
  
$
985,801
 
  
(1
%)
Costs and expenses:
                                                   
Depreciation, amortization and cost of fee timber harvested
  
 
29,067
 
  
 
30,270
 
    
(4
%)
  
 
86,795
 
  
 
85,142
 
  
2
%
Materials, labor and other operating expenses
  
 
271,910
 
  
 
269,599
 
    
1
%
  
 
823,169
 
  
 
839,812
 
  
(2
%)
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  
 
20,814
 
  
 
22,037
 
    
(6
%)
  
 
63,761
 
  
 
63,079
 
  
1
%
Restructuring charge
  
 
—  
 
  
 
353
 
    
*
 
  
 
—  
 
  
 
4,570
 
  
*
 
Earnings (loss) from operations
  
 
2,269
 
  
 
15,644
 
    
(85
%)
  
 
1,702
 
  
 
(6,802
)
  
(125
%)
Interest expense
  
 
(13,984
)
  
 
(22,009
)
    
(36
%)
  
 
(48,289
)
  
 
(57,377
)
  
(16
%)
Debt extinguishment costs
  
 
(9,256
)
  
 
—  
 
    
*
 
  
 
(15,154
)
  
 
—  
 
  
*
 
Other income, net
  
 
3,950
 
  
 
2,612
 
    
51
%
  
 
9,483
 
  
 
5,142
 
  
84
%
Provision (benefit) for taxes on income
  
 
(6,639
)
  
 
(1,464
)
    
353
%
  
 
(20,381
)
  
 
(23,025
)
  
(11
%)
Loss from continuing operations
  
 
(10,382
)
  
 
(2,289
)
    
354
%
  
 
(31,877
)
  
 
(36,012
)
  
(11
%)
Discontinued operations:
                                                   
Loss from discontinued operations
  
 
(3,361
)
  
 
(6,987
)
    
(52
%)
  
 
(275,451
)
  
 
(19,239
)
  
1,332
%
Income tax benefit
  
 
(1,310
)
  
 
(2,725
)
    
(52
%)
  
 
(107,425
)
  
 
(7,503
)
  
1,332
%
Net loss
  
$
(12,433
)
  
$
(6,551
)
    
90
%
  
$
(199,903
)
  
$
(47,748
)
  
319
%

* Not a meaningful figure.

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ITEM 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
Our exposure to market risks on our financial instruments includes interest rate risk on our outstanding variable rate debt under our revenue bonds and our bank credit facility. As of September 30, 2002, we had approximately $54 million of variable rate debt and no credit line debt outstanding. The interest rates applied to these borrowings are adjusted often and therefore react quickly to any movement in the general trend of market interest rates. Interest expense incurred annually related to our variable rate debt depends upon the amount outstanding during the year and the extent to which interest rates rise or fall. Maturities for the variable rate debt begin in 2007 and extend through 2030.
 
All of our other long-term debt is fixed-rate and therefore changes in market interest rates do not expose us to risk for these financial instruments. However, in December 2001 we entered into a fixed-to-variable interest rate swap to hedge a portion of our 10% senior subordinated debentures. The swap has been designed as a fair value hedge and calls for us to pay a variable interest amount, based on LIBOR rates, and receive a fixed rate payment from a financial institution, calculated on $165.0 million of our 10% senior subordinated debentures. We assume there is no ineffectiveness in the hedge and, accordingly, a fair value increase or decrease in the swap is offset by a corresponding decrease or increase in the value of the underlying debt instrument.
 
ITEM 4.    Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Within 90 days prior to the date of this report, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of Potlatch’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of Potlatch’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that Potlatch’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Potlatch in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. Subsequent to the date of that evaluation, there were no significant changes in Potlatch’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies or material weaknesses.
 
PART II
 
ITEM 6.    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
 
Exhibits
 
The exhibit index is located on page 33 of this Form 10-Q.
 
Reports on Form 8-K
 
A current report on Form 8-K was filed on August 13, 2002, announcing that our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer had executed sworn statements in accordance with Order 4-460 and pursuant to Section 21(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
POTLATCH CORPORATION
(Registrant)
By
 
/S/    GERALD L. ZUEHLKE

   
Gerald L. Zuehlke
Vice President, Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Duly Authorized; Principal Financial Officer)
By
 
/S/    TERRY L. CARTER

   
Terry L. Carter
Controller
(Duly Authorized; Principal Accounting Officer)
 
Date:    November 13, 2002

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CERTIFICATIONS
 
I, L. Pendleton Siegel, certify that:
 
1.
 
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Potlatch Corporation;
 
2.
 
Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
 
3.
 
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
 
4.
 
The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
 
a)  designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
 
b)  evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and
 
c)  presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
 
5.
 
The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors:
 
a)  all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
 
b)  any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and
 
6.
 
The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
 
Date: November 13, 2002
     
/S/    L. PENDLETON SIEGEL

           
L. Pendleton Siegel
Chief Executive Officer

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CERTIFICATIONS
 
I, Gerald L. Zuehlke, certify that:
 
1.
 
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Potlatch Corporation;
 
2.
 
Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
 
3.
 
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
 
4.
 
The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
 
a)  designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
 
b)  evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and
 
c)  presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
 
5.
 
The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors:
 
a)  all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
 
b)  any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and
 
6.
 
The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
 
Date: November 13, 2002
     
/S/    GERALD L. ZUEHLKE

           
Gerald L. Zuehlke
Chief Financial Officer

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POTLATCH CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
Exhibit Index
 
Exhibit
 
PART II
 
(4)
  
Registrant undertakes to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, any instrument with respect to long-term debt.
(10)(h)
  
Potlatch Corporation Benefits Protection Trust Agreement, as amended and restated effective September 20, 2002.
(10)(o)(vii)
  
Fifth Amendment to Credit Agreement and Waiver, dated as of September 9, 2002.
(10)(o)(viii)
  
Consent and Modification dated September 11, 2002.
(10)(o)(ix)
  
Consent and Modification dated September 27, 2002.
(10)(o)(x)
  
Consent dated October 23, 2002.

33