x Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Commission File Number: 0-22269
Louisiana | 72-1341014 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction | (IRS Employer ID Number) |
of Incorporation or Organization) |
Registrant's Telephone Number: (504) 457-6220
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
x Yes | No |
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the Registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. _x__
As of March 18, 2002, there were 1,650,462 shares of the Registrants common stock, par value $.01 per share, issued and outstanding. The aggregate market value of such stock, excluding the shares held by all directors, officers and affiliates of the Registrant, was $17.0 million at March 18, 2002 based on the per common share price at closing of $15.00 on that date. The information presented in this Form 10-K at December 31, 2001 and 2000, and for the twelve months ended December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999 represent the financial condition and results of operations of GS Financial Corp. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Guaranty Savings & Homestead Association.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Listed hereunder are the following documents which have been incorporated by reference and the Part of the Form 10-K into which the document is incorporated.
(1) | Portions of the Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 are incorporated into Part II, Items 5 through 8, and Part IV, Item 14. |
(2) | Portions of the definitive proxy statement for the 2002 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed within 120 days of the Registrants fiscal year end are incorporated into Part III, Items 10 through 13. |
Item 1. BUSINESS
In addition to historical information, this Annual Report on Form 10-K includes certain "forward-looking statements," as defined in the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, based on current management expectations. The Companys actual results could differ materially from those management expectations. Such forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Companys intentions, beliefs or current expectations as well as the assumptions on which such statements are based. Stockholders and potential stockholders are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause future results to vary from current management expectations include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, legislative and regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government, changes in tax policies, rates and regulations of federal, state and local tax authorities, changes in interest rates, deposit flows, the cost of funds, demand for loan products, demand for financial services, competition, changes in the quality or composition of the Companys loan and investment portfolios, changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines, and other economic, competitive, governmental and technological factors affecting the Companys operations, markets, products, services and fees. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time.
General
GS Financial Corp. (the "Company") was incorporated under Louisiana law on December 24, 1996 as a thrift holding company. The Company commenced operations on April 1, 1997 upon the completion of its initial public offering of common stock, which trades on the Nasdaq National Market. On that date the Companys wholly owned subsidiary, Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association (the "Association"), was converted from a Louisiana chartered mutual savings and loan association to a Louisiana chartered stock savings and loan association. This was accomplished through the offer and sale of common stock by the Company to certain depositors, employees, officers and directors of the Association as well as the GS Financial Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP"). The Company simultaneously used a portion of the proceeds of its sale of common stock to acquire 100% of the stock of the Association.
The Company's principal business is conducted through the Association. Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association was founded in New Orleans, Louisiana in 1937 as a mutual savings and loan association. The Associations unconsolidated assets at December 31, 2001 totaled $186.0 million and comprise 98.7% of the total consolidated assets of the Company. The Association provides financial services primarily to individuals, mainly through the origination of mortgage loans on 1-4 family residences. The Association accepts deposits in the form of passbook savings, certificates of deposit, demand deposit accounts and individual retirement accounts. The Association also invests in short and long term liquid investments such as US Treasury and Agency securities, mortgage backed securities, overnight Federal Funds, money market investments and qualified thrift grade mutual funds. The balance of the consolidated assets includes $1.7 million in similar short and long term liquid investments, and $.8 million in fixed assets held exclusively at the Company level.
Regulation
The Companys primary regulator is the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS"). The OTS regulates all thrifts and thrift holding companies whose deposits are insured by the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") which is administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"). The Company, by virtue of its state charter is also subject to the rules and regulations of the Louisiana Office of Financial Institutions ("OFI"). These two agencies currently examine the Company approximately every 18 months on an individual basis, relying on the examination report of the other agency on cycles, alternating when it is not their year to examine the Association. The nature of such examinations includes safety and soundness issues or compliance with applicable laws and regulations. The Association was last examined by the OFI as of September 30, 2000 and the Company was last examined by the OTS as of December 31, 2000.
As a public registrant the Company is subject to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The Company also is subject to the rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market.
The Association has been a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas ("FHLB") since 1937. The Federal Home Loan Bank System is comprised of 12 regional banks which serve thrifts and banks by offering investment opportunities and sources of funds.
Lending Activities
Loan Portfolio Composition. The following table sets forth the composition of the Companys loan portfolio by type of loan at the dates indicated (in thousands):
|
||||||||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
||||||||
Real Estate Loans: | ||||||||||||
1-4 Family Residential |
$ |
69,843 |
$ |
71,092 |
$ |
67,424 |
$ |
61,562 |
$ |
52,528 |
||
FHA and VA |
9 |
52 |
140 |
237 |
358 |
|||||||
Construction |
1,056 |
619 |
646 |
740 |
99 |
|||||||
Commercial Real Estate |
3,431 |
1,006 |
1,377 |
1,157 |
471 |
|||||||
Other |
6,750 |
1,453 |
446 |
201 |
123 |
|||||||
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
||||||||
Total Real Estate Loans |
81,089 |
74,222 |
70,033 |
63,897 |
53,579 |
|||||||
Consumer Loans: | ||||||||||||
Second Mortgage |
11 |
52 |
84 |
119 |
172 |
|||||||
Loans on Deposits |
254 |
237 |
367 |
337 |
244 |
|||||||
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
||||||||
Total Consumer Loans |
265 |
289 |
451 |
456 |
416 |
|||||||
Commercial Loans |
683 |
381 |
- |
- |
- |
|||||||
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
||||||||
Total Loans |
82,037 |
74,892 |
70,484 |
64,353 |
53,995 |
|||||||
Allowance for | ||||||||||||
Loan Losses |
(435) |
(420) |
(424) |
(463) |
(410) |
|||||||
Net Deferred Loan | ||||||||||||
Origination Costs |
9 |
8 |
6 |
5 |
3 |
|||||||
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
||||||||
Net Loans |
$ |
81,611 |
$ |
74,480 |
$ |
70,066 |
$ |
63,895 |
$ |
53,588 |
||
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
Contractual Term to Final Maturities. The following table sets forth certain information as of December 31, 2001 regarding the dollar amount of loans maturing in the Companys portfolio, based on the contractual date of the loans final maturity, before giving effect to net items. Demand loans and loans having no stated maturity are reported as due in one year or less. The amounts shown below do not reflect normal principal amortization; rather, the balance of each loan outstanding at December 31, 2001 is shown in the appropriate year of the loans final maturity. The actual maturity of loans varies primarily on prepayments which to a large extent depend on market interest rates. In general if prevailing market rates fall below those of the portfolio, prepayments accelerate. Conversely if market interest rates increase above portfolio rates early pay-offs tend to decrease.
Fixed rate loans receivable as of December 31, 2001 are scheduled to mature and adjustable rate loans are scheduled to re-price as follows (in thousands):
One Year |
Five Years |
|
10 Years |
Total |
|||||||||
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
|||||||||
Loans Secured by 1-4 Family | |||||||||||||
Residential: | |||||||||||||
Fixed Rate |
$ |
54 |
$ |
2,879 |
$ |
7,610 |
$ |
59,300 |
$ |
69,843 |
|||
Other Loans Secured by | |||||||||||||
Real Estate: | |||||||||||||
Fixed Rate |
58 |
2,127 |
3,546 |
5,526 |
11,257 |
||||||||
Commercial Fixed Rate |
286 |
- |
124 |
273 |
683 |
||||||||
All Other Loans |
254 |
- |
- |
- |
254 |
||||||||
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
|||||||||
$ |
652 |
$ |
5,006 |
$ |
11,280 |
$ |
65,099 |
$ |
82,037 |
||||
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
Loan Origination Activity. The table below sets forth the Companys total loan origination and reduction experience during the periods indicated. Historically, the Company has not purchased or sold any loans.
|
|||||||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
|||||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|||||||
Loan Originations (in thousands): | |||||||||||
1-4 Family Residential |
$ |
12,062 |
$ |
10,846 |
$ |
13,082 |
$ |
14,697 |
$ |
14,806 |
|
Construction |
1,670 |
1,514 |
1,004 |
1,610 |
726 |
||||||
Commercial real estate |
1,430 |
323 |
306 |
526 |
75 |
||||||
Consumer |
252 |
106 |
266 |
283 |
149 |
||||||
Commercial |
610 |
383 |
- |
- |
- |
||||||
Other Real Estate |
6,030 |
568 |
263 |
732 |
165 |
||||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|||||||
Total Loan Originations |
22,054 |
13,740 |
14,921 |
17,848 |
15,921 |
||||||
Loan principal | |||||||||||
Repayments |
(14,521) |
(9,218) |
(8,790) |
(7,490) |
(6,425) |
||||||
Increase (decrease) | |||||||||||
due to other items |
(14) |
6 |
72 |
(51) |
(33) |
||||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|||||||
Net increase (decrease) in | |||||||||||
Loan portfolio |
$ |
7,519 |
$ |
4,528 |
$ |
6,203 |
$ |
10,307 |
$ |
9,463 |
|
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
Real Estate Lending Standards and Underwriting Policies.
The lending activities of the Company are subject to written underwriting standards and loan origination procedures established by the Company's Board of Directors and Management which are consistent with safe and sound banking requirements. These standards and procedures are incorporated into the Company's Underwriting Standards and Lending Policy which are reviewed annually by the Board of Directors (the "Board"). The underwriting standards dictate the manner in which loan applications are accepted and processed. Such standards are written to comply with all applicable laws and regulations including but not limited to Truth-In-Lending (Regulation Z) and the Real Estate Settlement and Procedures Act ("RESPA"). These standards pertain to such issues as appraisal guidelines, disclosure requirements, credit criteria, complete applications, and title requirements. The Company requires appraisals from Board-approved state licensed and certified appraisers. The lending policy establishes the overall direction of the Company's lending activities within the community and forms the basis for setting underwriting standards which are intended to limit the Company's exposure to credit risk. Such factors include loan amount, debt to income ratios, collateral, and acceptable rates and terms.
Briefly stated, the loan process consists of applicants meeting with loan personnel and providing pertinent documentation, including but not limited to, requested loan amount, property description, security offered as collateral, intended down payments and an acceptable rate and term consistent with the Company's then current lending policy. Upon receipt of a favorable credit report, an appraisal is obtained with requisite documentation to support the property's stated market value. Upon completion the loan package is presented to the Loan Committee for consideration. All applicants receive written notification of the Committees decision to approve or deny the request. Approved loans are assigned to one of the Company's approved attorneys for closing. Actions of the Loan Committee are submitted to the Board of Directors for consideration and ratification on a monthly basis.
Loan applications are accepted at all three of the Companys full service branches and the two loan production offices in Ponchatoula and Metairie and forwarded to the Loan Committee which meets weekly. The Company requires a title insurance policy on all loans secured by real estate prior to closing.
The Companys conventional fixed rate mortgage loans on 1-4 family residential dwellings are offered with terms up to 30 years. Currently, the minimum cash down payment is 20% of the lesser of purchase price or appraised value. The Company originates and funds construction loans which subsequently convert to permanent, fixed rate mortgage loans. During the construction period, the Company requires payment of interest only on the amount of principal drawn.
In 2000, the Company began shifting some of its lending activity towards the commercial market to diversify and enhance the products and services offered to its customers and add loans to the overall portfolio with yields higher than current market rates on residential mortgage loans. Commercial loans typically carry higher yields and associated risk than loans on 1-4 family dwellings. The Company offers mortgage loans on residential investment property, commercial real estate, condominiums and vacant ground. The Company also offers commercial asset based loans secured by non-real estate collateral such as inventory and accounts receivable.
During 2001, the Company was able to originate approximately $8 million of non-residential loans. Of this amount approximately $6 million was secured by multi-family dwellings. The Company applies similar underwriting standards to its commercial loans with particular attention paid to debt coverage ratios. Commercial loan documentation procedures differ from residential lending requirements on a case-by-case basis.
Loans are available to depositors of the Company secured by passbook savings or certificates of deposit at a rate 2 percentage points above the savings rate up to 90% of the face amount of a certificate of deposit or 90% of the current available balance of a passbook. The minimum amount on such loans is $1,000 and these loans are payable on demand subject to 30 days notice.
Asset Quality
General. The Company has adopted an asset classification policy which is designed to draw attention to assets before collection becomes a problem, thus maintaining the quality of the Companys investment as an interest earning asset. The policy also insures the accurate reporting of the Companys assets from a valuation standpoint.
All of the Companys assets are reviewed on a quarterly basis. Payment histories as well as the value of the underlying collateral are reviewed and assessed in light of several risk factors. The most significant risk factor is the state of the local economy. A healthy economy is characterized by low unemployment which usually leads to strong real estate markets and the maintenance if not appreciation of underlying collateral values. Current interest rates and expectations of the movement thereof is also a significant risk factor. Low or falling interest rates can act to stimulate local real estate markets while also increasing prepayment speeds on existing assets. Rising or high interest rates usually slows down payments. The level of credit concentration the customer has with the Company is also a risk factor. Other risk factors include environmental factors which could impair the value of the underlying collateral of an asset or changes in federal and state regulations which might reduce the ability of the Company to collect all of the principal and interest owed to the Company.
The Companys Watch List, comprising substandard and special mention assets is presented to the Board quarterly. Assets displaying tendencies which might hinder full collection of principal are classified as substandard. Such tendencies include but are not limited to late payments on loans or deterioration of the underlying collateral. Those loans classified substandard, for which a specific potential for loss has been identified, are considered "special assets." Assets classified as special mention are those not yet serious enough to merit the substandard classification but do require additional attention from management.
Loan collection efforts in the form of past due notices commence when loan payments are more than 15 days past due. Once a loan reaches 30 days past due status, the Companys collection manager initiates personal contact with the borrower. When a loan becomes 90 days past due, the Company initiates foreclosure proceedings. At this point, loans are placed on non-accrual status. All interest and late charges due on such loans are reversed in the form of reserves for uncollectible interest and late charges.
Real estate acquired by the Company through foreclosure is classified as foreclosed real estate until such time as the property is sold. All such assets are booked at the lower of appraised value or cost which includes all principal, escrow overdrafts and attorney fees. All Foreclosed Real Estate is considered substandard.
Delinquent Loans and Non-Performing Assets. The following tables set forth the Companys delinquent loans and non-performing assets as of the dates indicated. Balances are indicative of the total principal balances of such loans rather than the actual principal past due based on the number of payments past due. At December 31 of the five years presented, predominantly all of the Associations delinquent loans and non performing assets were either 1-4 family residential dwellings or loans secured by 1-4 family residential loans.
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
||||||
----- |
----- |
----- |
----- |
----- |
||||||
30-89 Days | $ |
3,542 |
$ |
2,231 |
$ |
2,673 |
$ |
2,171 |
$ |
271 |
90+ Days |
249 |
434 |
100 |
266 |
166 |
|||||
----- |
----- |
----- |
----- |
----- |
||||||
Total Delinquent Loans | $ |
3,791 |
$ |
2,665 |
$ |
2,773 |
$ |
2,437 |
$ |
437 |
==== |
==== |
==== |
==== |
==== |
During 1998, the Company changed its data processing parameters to include accounts exactly 30 days past due in the delinquent 30-89 day category. This accounts for the material increase in the amount of loans delinquent 30-89 days in 1998 through 2001 compared to 1997.
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
|||||||
----- |
----- |
----- |
----- |
----- |
|||||||
90+ Day Delinquent Loans |
$ |
249 |
$ |
434 |
$ |
100 |
$ |
266 |
$ |
166 |
|
Foreclosed Real Estate |
- |
117 |
14 |
- |
- |
||||||
----- |
----- |
----- |
----- |
----- |
|||||||
Total Non Performing Assets |
$ |
249 |
$ |
551 |
$ |
114 |
$ |
266 |
$ |
166 |
|
=== |
=== |
=== |
=== |
=== |
|||||||
Non Performing Loans as | |||||||||||
a % of Total Loans |
.30% |
.58% |
.14% |
.42% |
.31% |
||||||
Non Performing Assets as | |||||||||||
a % of Total Assets |
.13% |
.28% |
.06% |
.17% |
.13% |
Classified Assets. The following table presents information pertaining to the Companys Watch list of classified assets and associated specific valuation allowances as of the dates indicated. All substandard and special mention loans receivable and related specific valuation allowances were on 1-4 family residential mortgage loans.
|
|||||||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
|||||||
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
|||||||
Substandard |
$ |
1,771 |
$ |
1,785 |
$ |
1,633 |
$ |
1,970 |
$ |
1,564 |
|
Special Mention |
66 |
127 |
148 |
241 |
298 |
||||||
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
|||||||
Gross |
1,837 |
1,912 |
1,781 |
2,211 |
1,862 |
||||||
Less Allowance for | |||||||||||
Loan Loss * |
- |
- |
(106) |
(141) |
(141) |
||||||
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
|||||||
Net |
$ |
1,837 |
$ |
1,912 |
$ |
1,675 |
$ |
2,070 |
$ |
1,721 |
|
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
* Up until the safety and soundness examination completed by the OTS in November, 1999, the Company maintained a specific and general valuation allowance for loan loss. At the suggestion of OTS regulators, the Company adopted a methodology of one single allowance for loan loss, eliminating the prior separate accounting of the specific and general valuation allowances for loan loss.
Allowance for Loan Loss. The allowance for loan loss ("ALL") is calculated by assessing the need for specific reserves on identified problem credits (see special assets in the previous paragraph) in addition to using historical and economic based percentages on certain classifications of homogeneous loans to arrive at an overall ALL. Several of these categories are based on the particular loan being included on the Companys Watch List. Other categories are based on the type of underlying collateral such as commercial or residential real estate while still other categories are based on the nature of the loan such as construction versus permanent financing. At December 31, the ALL was allocated as follows for the five years presented:
Allocation of the Allowance for Loan Losses
(Dollars in Thousands)
End of Period Applicable to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Amount |
of Total Loans |
|
of Total Loans |
|
of Total Loans |
|
of Total Loans |
|
of Total Loans |
|
1-4 Family Residential |
$ 337 |
85.1% |
$ 390 |
94.9% |
$ 340 |
95.7% |
$ 377 |
95.7% |
$ 373 |
97.3% |
FHA and VA |
- |
0.0% |
- |
.1% |
- |
.2% |
- |
.4% |
- |
.7% |
Construction |
5 |
1.4% |
- |
.8% |
- |
.9% |
- |
1.1% |
- |
.2% |
Commercial Real Estate |
57 |
4.2% |
24 |
1.3% |
39 |
2.0% |
15 |
1.8% |
22 |
.9% |
Other Real Estate |
33 |
8.2% |
- |
1.9% |
45 |
.6% |
45 |
.3% |
15 |
.2% |
Second Mortgage |
- |
0.0% |
- |
.1% |
- |
.1% |
26 |
.2% |
- |
.3% |
Loans on Deposits |
- |
.3% |
- |
.3% |
- |
.5% |
- |
.5% |
- |
.5% |
Commercial Loans |
3 |
.8% |
6 |
.5% |
- |
n/a |
- |
n/a |
- |
n/a |
TOTAL |
$ 435 |
100.0% |
$ 420 |
100.0% |
$ 424 |
100.0% |
$ 463 |
100.0% |
$ 410 |
100.0% |
LOAN LOSS EXPERIENCE
Provisions for loan losses are charged to earnings to bring the total ALL to a level considered appropriate by management. Losses are incurred via foreclosure, deterioration of the underlying collateral, inability of the customer to repay the loan or other means. These losses are charged against the ALL. The ALL is evaluated on a quarterly basis and provisions to increase or adjustments to reduce the allowance to the appropriate level deemed by management are recorded when necessary. Charge-offs reduce the allowance while recoveries increase the allowance during the quarter. Management assesses the ALL accordingly and establishes additional provisions to bring the ALL to an appropriate level. The appropriate level of the ALL is determined by managements estimation of the amount of loss associated with loans considered to be impaired in accordance with SFAS 114, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan," as well as managements estimate of loss associated with the remaining portfolio. Historical analysis of factors such as number of foreclosures, level of delinquencies and amount of charge-offs as well as other factors such as local and national economic conditions help management set both the formula used to calculate the ALL for the remaining loan portfolio as well as an appropriate level for the ALL overall.
The following table sets forth the Companys loan loss experience for the years presented. All of the charge-offs and provisions in the following table were on first mortgages of one-to-four family dwellings.
An analysis of the allowance for loan losses is as follow (dollars in thousands):
|
|||||||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
|||||||
Balance, Beginning |
----- |
----- |
----- |
----- |
----- |
||||||
of Year |
$ |
420 |
$ |
424 |
$ |
463 |
$ |
410 |
$ |
382 |
|
Provision for Losses |
25 |
7 |
6 |
53 |
28 |
||||||
Loans Charged Off |
(10) |
(11) |
(45) |
- |
- |
||||||
Recoveries |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||||||
----- |
----- |
----- |
----- |
----- |
|||||||
Balance, End of Year |
$ |
435 |
$ |
420 |
$ |
424 |
$ |
463 |
$ |
410 |
|
==== |
==== |
==== |
==== |
==== |
|||||||
Allowance for Loan | |||||||||||
Losses as a % of | |||||||||||
Total Loans Receivable |
.53% |
.56% |
.60% |
.72% |
.77% |
||||||
Allowance for Loan | |||||||||||
Losses as a % of | |||||||||||
Non Performing Loans |
174.80% |
96.69% |
422.97% |
174.01% |
247.49% |
||||||
Net Charge-Offs as a % of | |||||||||||
Average Loans |
0.01% |
0.02% |
0.07% |
- |
- |
Mortgage-Backed Securities
The Company has invested in a portfolio of fixed-rate, mortgage-backed securities that are issued or guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA). GNMA securities represent direct obligations of the Federal government. Because of this, these securities are considered high quality investments with minimal credit risks. The guaranteed aspect of these investments results in yields slightly less than the actual yields on the underlying mortgage loans.
Mortgage-backed securities represent participating interests in pools of first mortgage loans originated and serviced by their prospective issuers. Principal and interest payments of the underlying mortgage loans are passed through intermediaries, including but not limited to the issuing agencies, on to investors such as GS Financial Corp. These securities in general offer slightly higher yields than United States Treasury obligations.
The Company invests in mortgage-backed securities with terms varying from 5 to 30 years. These securities are subject to variations in cash flow and yield due to the prepayment rates of the underlying mortgage loans. All such mortgage-backed securities meet the requirements of qualified thrifts investments as later defined.
On September 30, 1997 the Company reclassified all of its mortgage-backed securities as available-for-sale pursuant to SFAS 115. Management felt that this classification was more appropriate considering the magnitude of the Companys investment in these instruments and the liquidity available should other investment opportunities arrive.
The following table sets forth the composition of the Companys mortgage-backed securities portfolio at each of the dates indicated (dollars in thousands):
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
|
Amortized Cost |
Unrealized Gains |
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value |
||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|||||
Available for Sale: | ||||||||
GNMA |
$ |
857 |
$ |
28 |
$ |
- |
$ |
885 |
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|||||
$ |
857 |
$ |
28 |
$ |
- |
$ |
885 |
|
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
|||||
|
Amortized Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|||||
Available for Sale: | ||||||||
FNMA |
$ |
1,481 |
$ |
- |
$ |
5 |
$ |
1,476 |
FHLMC |
1,096 |
- |
2 |
1,094 |
||||
GNMA |
1,541 |
4 |
- |
1,545 |
||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|||||
$ |
4,118 |
$ |
4 |
$ |
7 |
$ |
4,115 |
|
==== |
== |
== |
===== |
The following table sets forth the maturities of the mortgage-backed security portfolio as of December 31, 2001 (dollars in thousands):
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
December 31, 2001 |
Amortized Cost |
Fair Value |
Average Rate |
|||
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities Maturing: | ||||||
In One Year or Less |
$ |
- |
$ |
- |
- |
|
After One Year Through Five Years |
- |
- |
- |
|||
After Five Years Through Ten Years |
- |
- |
- |
|||
After Ten Years |
857 |
885 |
8.25% |
|||
------ |
------ |
|||||
$ |
857 |
$ |
885 |
|||
==== |
==== |
The following table sets forth the purchases, sales and principal repayments of the Companys mortgage-backed securities during the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
||||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
||||||
Mortgage Backed Securities | ||||||||
Balance at January 1, |
$ |
4,118 |
$ |
16,743 |
$ |
23,058 |
||
Purchases |
- |
- |
- |
|||||
Repayments |
(925) |
(1,956) |
(6,227) |
|||||
Sales (Net of Gains) |
(2,321) |
(10,650) |
- |
|||||
Amortizations of Premiums | ||||||||
/Discounts (Net) |
(15) |
(19) |
(88) |
|||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
||||||
Balance at December 31, |
$ |
857 |
$ |
4,118 |
$ |
16,743 |
||
==== |
====== |
====== |
||||||
Weighted Average Yield |
6.54% |
6.68% |
6.53% |
Investment Securities
The Company invests in United States Treasury and Agency issued obligations ranging in term from 3 months to 10 years. The investment policy of the Company is reviewed periodically by Management and ratified annually by the Board of Directors. At present the investment policy of the Company strives to maintain a liquid, conservative portfolio of investments keeping in mind the cash flow and investment needs of the Company.
The Company also invests its excess cash in three institutional funds whose principal underlying holdings are qualified thrift investments. These three funds provide a supplement to the Companys other short-term money market investments and Federal Funds Sold, typically yielding a higher rate of return while still providing excellent liquidity.
Interest rates dictate many of the investment decisions and policies of the Company. It is the policy of the Company not to engage in speculative purchasing, selling or trading of investments; however, certain profits may be taken from time to time on the sale of investments. When interest rate spreads reach acceptable levels the Company may utilize leveraged purchasing of investment securities. Also, when anticipated earnings permit, certain portfolio adjustments may be made to enhance the overall portfolio yield even though losses may be recognized in doing so.
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Securities available-for-sale consist of the following (in thousands):
December 31, 2001 |
Amortized Cost |
Unrealized Gains |
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value |
|||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
||||||
U. S. Government | |||||||||
and Federal Agencies |
$ |
801 |
$ |
85 |
$ |
- |
$ |
886 |
|
Adjustable Rate | |||||||||
Mortgage Mutual Fund |
12,481 |
32 |
- |
12,513 |
|||||
Ultra Short Term | |||||||||
Mutual Fund |
4,255 |
- |
4 |
4,251 |
|||||
Intermediate | |||||||||
Mortgage Mutual Fund |
394 |
3 |
- |
397 |
|||||
FHLMC Common Stock |
16 |
1,031 |
- |
1,047 |
|||||
FHLMC Preferred Stock |
16,224 |
326 |
- |
16,550 |
|||||
Equity Investments - Other |
173 |
3 |
- |
176 |
|||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
||||||
$ |
34,344 |
$ |
1,480 |
$ |
4 |
$ |
35,820 |
||
====== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
||||||
December 31, 2000 |
Amortized Cost |
Unrealized Gains |
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value |
|||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
||||||
U. S. Government | |||||||||
and Federal Agencies |
$ |
2,389 |
$ |
72 |
$ |
- |
$ |
2,461 |
|
Adjustable Rate | |||||||||
Mortgage Mutual Fund |
2,831 |
- |
8 |
2,823 |
|||||
Intermediate | |||||||||
Mortgage Mutual Fund |
400 |
- |
30 |
370 |
|||||
FHLMC Common Stock |
25 |
1,767 |
- |
1,792 |
|||||
FHLMC Preferred Stock |
3,506 |
- |
2 |
3,504 |
|||||
Equity Investments - Other |
50 |
- |
- |
50 |
|||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
||||||
$ |
9,201 |
$ |
1,839 |
$ |
40 |
$ |
11,000 |
||
===== |
===== |
=== |
===== |
The following table sets forth the amount of investment securities which mature during each of the periods indicated at December 31, 2001 (dollars in thousands):
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
|
||||||
|
||||||
December 31, 2001 |
Amortized Cost |
Fair Value |
Average Rate |
|||
--------- |
--------- |
|||||
Amounts Maturing in: | ||||||
In One Year or Less |
$ |
33,543 |
$ |
34,934 |
5.07% |
|
After One Year Through Five Years |
801 |
886 |
7.19% |
|||
After Five Years Through Ten Years |
- |
- |
- |
|||
------ |
------ |
|||||
$ |
34,344 |
$ |
35,820 |
|||
===== |
===== |
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS
Currently, the Companys investment in Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs) is limited to first-tranche Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits (REMICs). A REMIC is a pass through investment created under the Tax Reform Act of 1986 to issue multiple class mortgage-backed securities. The mulitiple classes within a REMIC are known as "tranches." The tranches are paid principal and/or interest based on the payment schedule outlined in the prospectus.
The Companys investment in REMICs is limited to those issued by FNMA, FHLMC and "AAA" rated non-governmental issuers. These are defined to be within the 20% risk-weighted category for thrift institutions. The contractual maturity of a REMIC is defined by the latest maturity date of the underlying group of mortgage loans. In terms of actual cash flow, the term or duration of the REMICs purchased by the Company varies from 2 to 4 years. The cash flow of these investments facilitates the operating needs of the Company.
The following table sets forth the composition of the Companys portfolio of Collateralized Mortgage Obligations indicated (in thousands):
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS
|
Amortized Cost |
Unrealized Gains |
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value |
||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|||||
Available-for-Sale: | ||||||||
FNMA |
$ |
1,283 |
$ |
- |
$ |
9 |
$ |
1,274 |
FHLMC |
13,702 |
153 |
65 |
13,790 |
||||
Other |
35,810 |
1,213 |
- |
37,023 |
||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|||||
$ |
50,795 |
$ |
1,366 |
$ |
74 |
$ |
52,087 |
|
===== |
===== |
=== |
===== |
|
Amortized Cost |
Unrealized Gains |
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value |
||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|||||
Available-for-Sale: | ||||||||
FNMA |
$ |
5,766 |
$ |
- |
$ |
187 |
$ |
5,579 |
FHLMC |
14,254 |
196 |
309 |
14,141 |
||||
Other |
33,562 |
583 |
120 |
34,025 |
||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|||||
$ |
53,582 |
$ |
779 |
$ |
616 |
$ |
53,745 |
|
===== |
===== |
==== |
===== |
Sources of Funds
General. Deposits have always been the primary source of the Companys funds for lending and other investment purposes. The supply of retail deposits has decreased due to more investors putting their money in the markets. As a result, the Company has turned towards wholesale sources such as the FHLB which allows member institutions such as the Company to borrow money at discounted costs.
Deposits. The Companys deposits are attracted principally from within its market area. Many depositors are also mortgage loan customers. The Company offers passbook savings, demand deposit accounts, now accounts and certificates of deposit. Terms for certificates of deposit vary from 6 months to 5 years while rates tend to increase with term.
The following table shows the distribution of, and certain other information relating to the Companys deposits. Deposit account balances at December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|||||
Demand Deposit | ||||||||||
Accounts | $ |
7,910 |
1.94% |
$ |
3,185 |
4.64% |
$ |
44 |
N/A |
|
Regular Savings | ||||||||||
Accounts |
20,042 |
2.75% |
17,431 |
3.00% |
20,170 |
3.00% |
||||
Certificates of | ||||||||||
Deposit |
43,217 |
4.34% |
38,263 |
5.85% |
39,002 |
5.00% |
||||
-------- |
-------- |
-------- |
||||||||
$ |
71,169 |
$ |
58,879 |
$ |
59,216 |
|||||
===== |
===== |
===== |
The following table sets forth the deposit cash flow of the Company during the periods indicated (in thousands):
|
|||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
|||||
------ |
------ |
------ |
|||||
Increase (decrease) before | |||||||
Interest Credited | $ |
10,019 |
$ |
(2,396) |
$ |
(3,830) |
|
Interest Credited |
2,271 |
2,059 |
1,941 |
||||
------ |
------ |
------ |
|||||
Net increase (decrease) in deposits | $ |
12,290 |
$ |
(337) |
$ |
(1,889) |
The Company attempts to price its deposit accounts to remain generally competitive with other financial institutions in its market area, while maintaining its traditional margins. Traditionally the Company has relied on its passbook savings accounts as a core deposit base. During 2001, the Company was able to establish a portfolio of demand deposit accounts of approximately $8 million. This was in line with the Company's goals in diversify and expanding the products and services offered to its customers. The Company does not pay "jumbo" rates for deposits $100,000 and over.
The principal methods used by the Company to attract deposits include its emphasis on personal service, competitive interest rates and convenient office locations. The Company does not advertise for deposits outside of its primary market area. At December 31, 2001, the Company had no deposits that were obtained through deposit brokers.
The following table presents the amount of certificates of deposit at December 31, 2001 which mature during the periods indicated (dollars in thousands).
Amount |
Percent |
|||
------- |
------- |
|||
Certificate Accounts Maturing: | ||||
Under 12 months | $ |
32,485 |
75.17% |
|
12 months to 24 months |
8,049 |
18.62% |
||
24 months to 36 months |
2,180 |
5.04% |
||
36 months to 48 months |
496 |
1.15% |
||
48 months to 60 months |
7 |
.02% |
||
------ |
----- |
|||
Total Certificates | $ |
43,217 |
100.00% |
|
===== |
====== |
The following table sets forth the maturities of the Companys deposits of $100,000 or more at December 31, 2001 by time remaining to maturity (in thousands).
Maturing in 3 months or less | $ |
4,315 |
Maturing in 3 to 6 months |
1,257 |
|
Maturing in 6 months to 1 year |
1,238 |
|
Maturing in 1 to 2 years |
1,114 |
|
Maturing in more than 2 years |
209 |
|
------ |
||
Total Deposits $100,000 and over | $ |
8,133 |
===== |
Borrowings. During 2001 the Company obtained advances from the FHLB, as part of a leveraged investment program. The Company borrows the funds which are subsequently reinvested in mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and other investments which earn interest at a rate greater than the rate charged on the advances. The advances consist of fully amortizing and balloon advances which mature between January, 2001 and June, 2008. A summary of the advances by maturity and interest rate are detailed as follows (in thousands):
|
|||
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
---------- |
---------- |
|
|
$ |
17,241 |
5.67% |
|
23,098 |
5.51% |
|
|
6,225 |
5.57% |
|
|
10,205 |
5.97% |
|
|
5,462 |
5.55% |
|
|
17,034 |
5.63% |
|
--------- |
|||
$ |
79,265 |
The maximum amount of advances outstanding at any month-end during 2001 was $102.1 million. The average balance outstanding during 2001 was $86.8 million.
Treasury Stock
Since 1998, the Company has been repurchasing shares of its common stock. The Company became eligible one year from the date of its initial public offering to begin repurchasing stock. For the first two years of the buyback program, the Company was limited to 10% per year per OTS regulations. On April 1, 2000, the three year anniversary of the Companys IPO, the 10% per year limitation on buybacks was lifted. The following table summarizes the repurchase of shares of its common stock by year:
GS Financial Corp.
Common Stock Repurchases
Shares | Average | |
Year | Repurchased | Price |
1998 | 491,054 | $ 16.95 |
1999 | 299,000 | $ 12.22 |
2000 | 679,600 | $ 12.64 |
2001 | 305,684 | $ 15.09 |
------------ | -------- | |
Total | 1,775,338 | $ 14.18 |
All purchases were open market transactions. Due to the highly capitalized condition of the Company, management felt that these purchases, most of which were at a discount to book value, were an effective way to reduce capital while still enhancing shareholder value. The alternative to reducing capital would have been rapid growth probably through some type of acquisition. Given the premium nature of current financial institution buyouts, the alternative approach to reducing capital through buybacks seemed a more conservative approach. These shares have not been retired and could potentially serve as a source of funding should the need arise in the future.
Subsidiaries
Guaranty Savings & Homestead Association is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company has no other subsidiaries.
Competition
Guaranty Savings & Homestead Association faces significant competition both in attracting deposits and in originating loans. Its most direct competition for deposits has come from commercial banks, credit unions, other savings and loans and mortgage brokers located in the metropolitan New Orleans market. The Association also competes for investors funds with short-term money market mutual funds and issuers of corporate and government securities. Guaranty Savings & Homestead Association does not rely on any individual group or entity for a material portion of its deposits or mortgage loan portfolio. The Associations primary factors in competing in the home mortgage loan market are its efficient personal service and attractive interest rates and terms.
Employees
The Association had 36 full-time employees at December 31, 2001. None of these employees are represented by a collective bargaining agreement. Guaranty Savings & Homestead Association believes that it enjoys excellent relations with its personnel.
Regulation
Set forth below is a brief description of certain laws and regulations which are applicable to the Company and Guaranty Savings & Homestead Association. The description of these laws and regulations, as well as descriptions of laws and regulations contained elsewhere herein, does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to applicable laws and regulations.
The Company
General. The Company, as a savings and loan holding company within the meaning of the Home Owners Loan Act, as amended ("HOLA"), is registered with and subject to OTS regulations, examinations, supervision and reporting. As a subsidiary of a savings and loan holding company, Guaranty Savings & Homestead Association is subject to certain restrictions in its dealings with the Company and any affiliates thereof.
Activities Restrictions. There are generally no restrictions on the activities of a savings and loan holding company which holds only one subsidiary savings institution. However, if the Director of the OTS determines that there is reasonable cause to believe that the continuation by a savings and loan holding company of an activity constitutes a serious risk to the financial safety, soundness or stability of its subsidiary savings institution, the Director may impose such restrictions as deemed necessary to address such risk, including limiting (i) payment of dividends by the savings institution; (ii) transactions between the savings institution and its affiliates; and (iii) any activities of the savings institution that might create a serious risk that the liabilities of the holding company and its affiliates may be imposed on the savings institution. Notwithstanding the above rules as to permissible business activities of unitary savings and loan holding companies, if the savings institution subsidiary of such a holding company fails to meet the qualified thrift lender ("QTL") test, as discussed under "- The Association Qualified Thrift Lender Test," then such unitary holding company also shall become subject to the activities restrictions applicable to multiple savings and loan holding companies and, unless the savings institution re-qualifies as a QTL within one year thereafter, shall register as, and become subject to the restrictions applicable to, a bank holding company. See "- The Association Qualified Thrift Lender Test."
If the Company were to acquire control of another savings institution, other than through merger or other business combination with Guaranty Savings, the Company would thereupon become a multiple savings and loan holding company. Except where such acquisition is pursuant to the authority to approve emergency thrift acquisitions and where each subsidiary savings institution meets the QTL test, as set forth below, the activities of the Company and any of its subsidiaries (other than Guaranty Savings or other subsidiary savings institutions) would thereafter be subject to further restrictions. Among other things, no multiple savings and loan holding company or subsidiary thereof which is not a savings institution shall commence or continue for a limited period of time after becoming a multiple savings and loan holding company or subsidiary thereof any business activity, other than: (i) furnishing or performing management services for a subsidiary savings institution; (ii) conducting an insurance agency or escrow business; (iii) holding, managing, or liquidating assets owned by or acquired from a subsidiary savings institution; (iv) holding or managing properties used or occupied by a subsidiary savings institution; (v) acting as trustee under deeds of trust; (vi) those activities authorized by regulation as of March 5, 1987 to be engaged in by multiple savings and loan holding companies; or (vii) unless the Director of the OTS by regulation prohibits or limits such activities for savings and loan holding companies. Those activities described in clause (vii) above also must be approved by the Director of the OTS prior to being engaged in by a multiple savings and loan holding company.
Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates. Transactions between savings institutions and any affiliate are governed by Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act. An affiliate of a savings institution is any company or entity which controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the savings institution. In a holding company context, the parent holding company of a savings institution (such as the Company) and any companies which are controlled by such parent holding company are affiliates of the savings institution. Generally, Sections 23A and 23B (i) limit the extent to which the savings institution or its subsidiaries may engage in "covered transactions" with any one affiliate to an amount equal to 10% of such institutions capital stock and surplus, and contain an aggregate limit on all such transactions with all affiliates to an amount equal to 20% of such capital stock and surplus and (ii) require that all such transactions be on terms substantially the same, or at least as favorable, to the institution or subsidiary as those provided to a non-affiliate. The term "covered transaction" includes the making of loans, purchase of assets, issuance of guarantee and other similar transactions. In addition to the restrictions imposed by Sections 23A and 23B, no savings institution may (i) loan or otherwise extend credit to an affiliate, except for any affiliate which engages only in activities which are permissible for bank holding companies, or (ii) purchase or invest in any stocks, bonds, debentures, notes or similar obligations of any affiliate, except for affiliates which are subsidiaries of the savings institution.
In addition, Sections 22(h) and (g) of the Federal Reserve Act place restrictions on loans to executive officers, directors and principal stockholders. Under Section 22(h), secured loans to a director, an executive officer and to a greater than 10% stockholder of a savings institution, and certain affiliated interest of either, may not exceed, together with all other outstanding loans to such person and affiliated interests, the savings institutions loans to one borrower limit (generally equal to 25% of the institutions unimpaired capital and surplus). Section 22(h) also requires that loans to directors, executive officers and principal stockholders be made on terms substantially the same as offered in comparable transactions to other persons unless the loans are made pursuant to a benefit or compensation program that (i) is widely available to employees of the institution and (ii) does not give preference to any director, executive officer or principal stockholder, or certain affiliated interests of either, over other employees of the savings institution. Section 22(h) also requires prior Board approval for certain loans. In addition, the aggregate amount of extensions of credit by a savings institution to all insiders cannot exceed the institutions unimpaired capital and surplus. Furthermore, Section 22(g) places additional restrictions on loans to executive officers. At December 31, 2001 Guaranty Savings was in compliance with the above restrictions.
Restrictions on Acquisitions. Except under limited circumstances, savings and loan holding companies are prohibited from acquiring, without prior approval of the Director of the OTS, (i) control of any other savings institution or savings and loan holding company or substantially all the assets thereof or (ii) more than 5% of the voting shares of a savings institution or holding company thereof which is not a subsidiary. Except with the prior approval of the Director of the OTS, no director or officer of a savings and loan holding company or person owning or controlling by proxy or otherwise more than 25% of such companys stock, may acquire control of any savings institution, other than a subsidiary savings institution, or of any other savings and loan holding company.
The Director of the OTS may only approve acquisitions resulting in the formation of a multiple savings and loan holding company which controls savings institutions in more than one state if (i) the multiple savings and loan holding company involved controls a savings institution which operated a home or branch office located in the state of the institution to be acquired as of March 5, 1987; (ii) the acquirer is authorized to acquire control of the savings institution pursuant to the emergency acquisition provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act ("FDIA"); or (iii) the statutes of the state in which the institution to be acquired is located specifically permit institutions to be acquired by the state-chartered institutions or savings and loan holding companies located in the state where the acquiring entity is located (or by a holding company that controls such state-chartered savings institutions).
Under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, the Federal Reserve Bank ("FRB") is authorized to approve an application by a bank holding company to acquire control of a savings institution. In addition, a bank holding company that controls a savings institution may merge or consolidate the assets and liabilities of the savings institution with, or transfer assets and liabilities to, any subsidiary bank which is a member of the Bank Insurance fund with the approval of the appropriate federal banking agency and the FRB. As a result of these provisions, there have been a number of acquisitions of savings institutions by bank holding companies in recent years.
Federal Securities Laws. The Companys common stock is registered with the SEC under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act"). The Company is subject to the information, proxy solicitation, insider trading restrictions and other requirements under the Exchange Act.
Financial Modernization. Under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act enacted into law on November 12, 1999, no company may acquire control of a savings and loan holding company after May 4, 1999, unless the company is engaged only in activities traditionally permitted to a multiple savings and loan holding company or newly permitted to a financial holding company under Section 4 (k) of the Bank Holding Company Act. Existing savings and loan holding companies and those formed pursuant to an application filed with the OTS before May 4, 1999, may engage in any activity including non-financial or commercial activities provided such companies control only one savings and loan association that meets the Qualified Thrift Lender test. Corporate reorganizations are permitted, but the transfer of grand-fathered unitary thrift holding company status through acquisition is not permitted.
The Association
General. As a Louisiana chartered stock savings and loan association, the OFI is the Associations chartering authority, and the OTS serves as the Associations primary regulator. As such, the OFI and the OTS have extensive authority over the operations of Louisiana-chartered savings institutions. The Association is subject to periodic examinations and is required to file monthly, quarterly and annual reports with either or both parties. The investment and lending authority of savings institutions are prohibited from engaging in any activities not permitted by such laws and regulations. Such regulation and supervision is primarily intended for the protection of depositors.
Insurance of Accounts. The deposits of Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association are insured to the maximum permitted by the SAIF, which is administered by the FDIC, and are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. As insurer, the FDIC is authorized to conduct examinations of, and to require reporting by, FDIC-insured institutions. It also may prohibit any FDIC-insured institution from engaging in any activity the FDIC determines by regulation or order to pose a serious threat to the FDIC. The FDIC also has the authority to initiate enforcement actions against savings institutions, after giving the OTS an opportunity to take such action.
The FDIC may terminate the deposit insurance of any insured depository institution, including Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association, if it determines after a hearing that the institution has engaged or is engaging in unsafe or unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations, or has violated any applicable law, regulation, order or any condition imposed by an agreement with the FDIC. It also may suspend deposit insurance temporarily during the hearing process for the permanent termination of insurance, if the institution has no tangible capital. If insurance of accounts is terminated, the accounts at the institution at the time of the termination, less subsequent withdrawals, shall continue to be insured for a period of six months to two years, as determined by the FDIC. Management is aware of no existing circumstances which would result in termination of the Associations deposit insurance.
Regulatory Capital Requirements. Federally insured savings institutions are required to maintain minimum levels of regulatory capital. The OTS has established capital standards applicable to all savings institutions. These standards generally must be as stringent as the comparable capital requirements imposed on national banks. The OTS also is authorized to impose capital requirements in excess of these standards on individual institutions on a case-by-case basis.
Current OTS capital standards require savings institutions to satisfy three different capital requirements. Under these standards, savings institutions must maintain tangible capital (1.5%), core capital (3.0%), and risk based capital (8.0%). Core capital includes generally recognized capital such as common stockholders equity and retained earnings plus other items such as qualifying goodwill. Tangible capital is essentially the same but does not include qualifying supervisory goodwill. At December 31, 2001 the Association had no goodwill or other intangible assets which are deducted in computing its tangible capital.
In determining risk-based capital, a savings institution is allowed to include both core capital and supplementary capital. Assets are assigned to particular risk-weighted categories and subsequently multiplied by that particular percentage (cash and US Treasury and Agency securities equal 0%, 20% for high quality mortgage-backed securities including those issued by US Government Agencies and "AAA" rated private companies, state and local obligations, claims on FHLBs and claims on domestic depository institutions, 50% for single family mortgage loans and 100% for all other loans and investments). The sum of these calculations becomes the total of risk-weighted assets which are then used to calculate the Associations risk-based capital ratio.
At December 31, 2001, Guaranty Savings exceeded all of its regulatory capital requirements, with tangible, core and risk- based capital ratios of 14.40%, 14.40% and 28.71% respectively.
Liquidity Requirements. During 2001, the OTS adopted a final rule removing formal regulation requiring savings institutions to maintain an average daily balance of liquid assets equal to four percent of its average daily balance of net withdrawable deposit accounts and borrowings payable in one year or less commonly referred to as its liquidity base. The Association does maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure its safe and sound operation. This includes being able to meet its daily financial obligations including but not limited to loan disbursements, savings withdrawals, payment of cash dividends and operating expenses of the Association. The cash position of the Association is managed through monitoring and maintaining certain levels of cash on hand, overnight Federal Funds Sold and other short-term liquid assets.
Capital Distributions. Under OTS regulations, savings associations that would be well capitalized following a capital distribution are not subject to any requirement for notice or application unless the total amount of all capital distributions, including any proposed capital distribution, for the applicable calendar year would exceed an amount equal to the savings association's net income for that year to date plus the savings association's retained net income for the preceeding two years. However, because the Association is a subsidiary of a savings and loan holding company, the Association is required to give the OTS at least 30 days notice prior to any capital distribution to the Company.
Community Reinvestment. Under the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977, as amended ("CRA"), as implemented by OTS regulations, a savings institution has a continuing and affirmative obligation consistent with its safe and sound operation to help meet the credit needs of its entire community, including low and moderate income neighborhoods. The CRA does not establish specific lending requirements or programs for financial institutions nor does it limit an institutions discretion to develop the types of products and services that it believes are best suited to its particular community, consistent with the CRA. The CRA requires the OTS, in connection with its examination of a savings institution, to assess the institutions record of meeting the credit needs of its community and to take such record into account in its evaluation of certain applications by such institution. The CRA requires public disclosure of an institutions CRA rating and requires the OTS to provide a written evaluation of an institutions CRA performance utilizing a rating system which identifies four levels of performance that may describe an institutions record of meeting community needs: outstanding, satisfactory, needs to improve and substantial noncompliance. The CRA also requires all institutions to make public disclosure of their CRA ratings. The Associations current CRA rating is satisfactory.
Qualified Thrift Lender Test. The Qualified Thrift Lender (QTL) Test measures the Associations level of qualified thrift investments compared to its total portfolio assets (total assets less intangibles, property used by a savings association in its business and liquidity investments in an amount not to exceed 20% of assets). Generally, qualified thrift investments ("QTIs")are residential housing related assets. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) requires a savings institution to have at least 65% of its assets in "QTIs" to qualify for tax treatment as a building and loan association. At December 31, 2001, 99.99% of the Associations assets were invested in QTIs which was in excess of the percentage required to qualify the Association under the QTL test.
Federal Home Loan Bank System. Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association is a member of the FHLB of Dallas. Each FHLB serves as a reserve or central bank for its members within its assigned region. It is funded primarily from proceeds derived from the sale of FHLB agency issued obligations. As a member, the Association is required to maintain stock in the FHLB of Dallas in an amount equal to at least 1% of its aggregate unpaid residential mortgage loans, home purchase contracts or similar obligations at the beginning of each year or 5% of its advances from the FHLB of Dallas, whichever is greater. At December 31, 2001, Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association had $5.3 million in FHLB stock, which was in compliance with this requirement.
Federal Taxation
General. The Company and the Association are subject to the generally applicable corporate tax provisions of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code"), and the Association is subject to certain additional provisions of the Code which apply to thrifts and other types of financial institutions. The following discussion of federal taxation is intended only to summarize certain pertinent federal income tax matters relevant to the taxation of the Company and the Association and is not a comprehensive discussion of the tax rules applicable to the Company and the Association.
Year. The Company files a consolidated federal tax return on the basis of a calendar year ending on December 31.
Bad Debt Reserves. A small financial institution (one with an adjusted basis of assets of less than $500 million), such as the Association, is required to determine additions to its bad debt reserves under the experience method. Under the experience method, the deductible annual addition to the institutions bad debt reserves is the amount necessary to increase the balance of the reserve at the close of the taxable year to the greater of (a) the amount which bears the same ratio to loans outstanding at the close of the taxable year as the total net bad debts sustained during the current and five preceding taxable years bear to the sum of loans outstanding at the close of the same six years, or (b) the lower of (i) the balance of the reserve account at the close of the Associations "base year," which was its tax year ended December 31, 1987, or (ii) if the amount of loans outstanding at close of the taxable year is less than the amount of loans outstanding at the close of the base year, the amount which bears the same ratio to loans outstanding at the close of the taxable year as the balance of the reserve at the close of the base year bears to the amount of loans outstanding at the close of the base year.
In 1996, the Association was required to change its method of computing its bad debt deduction from other methods previously allowable to the experience method. As a result of the change in law, the Association is required to include an amount into taxable income over a six-year period beginning in 1998. The amount required to be included in taxable income is the difference between its bad debt reserves at December 31, 1995, as determined under previously allowable bad debt methods, and the reserve allowable under the experience method at December 31, 1995. The amount to be included in the Associations taxable income over the six-year period beginning with 1998 is $145,346, or $24,224 per year.
At December 31, 2001, the federal income tax reserves of the Association included $3.8 million for which no federal income tax has been provided. Because of these federal income tax reserves and the liquidation account to be established for the benefit of certain depositors of the Association in connection with the conversion of the Association to stock form, the retained earnings of the Association are substantially restricted.
Distributions. If the Association were to distribute cash or property to its sole stockholder, and the distribution was treated as being from its accumulated bad debt reserves, the distribution would cause the Association to have additional taxable income. A distribution is deemed to have been made from accumulated bad debt reserves to the extent that (a) the reserves exceed the amount that would have been accumulated on the basis of actual loss experience, and (b) the distribution is a "non-qualified distribution." A distribution with respect to stock is a non- qualified distribution to the extent that, for federal income tax purposes, (i) it is in redemption of shares, (ii) it is pursuant to a liquidation of the institution, or (iii) in the case of a current distribution, together will all other such distributions during the taxable year, it exceeds the institutions current and post-1951 accumulated earnings and profits. The amount of additional taxable income created by a non-qualified distribution is an amount that when reduced by the tax attributable to it is equal to the amount of the distribution.
Minimum Tax. The Internal Revenue Code imposes an alternative minimum tax at a rate of 20% on corporations with average annual gross receipts in excess of $7.5 million for the prior three tax years. Average annual gross receipts of the Company is in excess of $7.5 million and as a result, the Company is subject to the provisions of the alternative minimum tax provisions of the Code. The alternative minimum tax generally applies to a base of regular taxable income plus certain tax preferences ("alternative minimum taxable income" or "AMTI") and is payable to the extent such AMTI is in excess of an exemption amount. The Code provides items of tax preference including (a) tax exempt interest on newly issued (generally, issued after August 8, 1986) private activity bonds other than certain qualified bonds, (b) certain accelerated depreciation amounts and (c) 75% of the excess if any of (i) adjusted current earnings as defined in the Code, over (ii) AMTI (defined without regard to this preference and prior to reduction by net operating losses).
Net Operating Loss Carryovers. A financial institution may carry back net operating losses ("NOLs") to the preceding two taxable years and forward to the succeeding 20 taxable years. This provision applies to losses incurred in taxable years beginning after 1986. NOLs arising in tax years ending in 2001 and 2002 may be carried back five years. At December 31, 2001, the Association had no NOL carry-forwards for federal income tax purposes.
Capital Gains and Corporate Dividends-Received Deduction. Corporate net capital gains are taxed at a maximum rate of 35%. The corporate dividends-received deduction is 80% in the case of dividends received from 20% or more owned corporations with which a corporate recipient does not file a consolidated tax return. Corporations which own less than 20% of the stock of a corporation distributing a dividend may deduct only 70% of dividends received or accrued on their behalf. However, a corporation may deduct 100% of dividends from a member of the same affiliated group of corporations.
Other Matters. Federal legislation is introduced from time to time that would limit the ability of individuals to deduct interest paid on mortgage loans. Individuals are currently not permitted to deduct interest on consumer loans. Significant increases in tax rates or further restrictions on the deductibility of mortgage interest could adversely affect the Association. The Companys federal income tax returns for the tax years ended December 31, 1998 forward are open under the statute of limitations and are subject to review by the IRS.
State Taxation
Any non-banking subsidiaries of the Association ( as well as the Company) are subject to the Louisiana Corporation Income Tax based on their Louisiana taxable income, as well as franchise taxes. The Corporation Income Tax applies at graduated rates from 4% upon the first $25,000 of Louisiana taxable income to 8% on all Louisiana taxable income in excess of $200,000. For these purposes, "Louisiana taxable income" means net income which is earned within or derived from sources within the State of Louisiana, after adjustments permitted under Louisiana law including a federal income tax deduction and an allowance for net operating losses, if any. As a stock thrift, the Association is subject to the Louisiana Shares Tax. The formula for deriving the assessed value is to; (a) calculate 15% of the sum of 20% of the companys capitalized earnings, plus (b) 80% of the companys taxable stockholders equity, and to subtract from that figure 50% of the companys real and personal property assessment. Various items may also be subtracted in calculating a companys capitalized earnings.
Franchise Tax
The Company is also subject to the Louisiana franchise tax, which is imposed upon equity and certain borrowings (the franchise base) at a rate of $3 for every $1,000 of franchise base. Financial institution holding companies are allowed to reduce the franchise base to the extent of investments in and advances to subsidiary financial institutions.
Item 2. PROPERTIES
The following table sets forth certain information relating to the Companys offices at December 31, 2001. All properties are owned by the Company except for the Ponchatoula loan production office. All amounts are in thousands.
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Location |
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------- |
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3798 Veterans Blvd., Metairie |
$ |
1,771 |
$ |
59,062 |
1700 Veterans Blvd., Metairie * |
532 |
- |
||
2111 N. Causeway Blvd., Mandeville |
307 |
3,211 |
||
3915 Canal St., New Orleans |
238 |
8,896 |
||
1515 Hwy. 51 N., Ponchatoula, LA. ** |
- |
- |
||
----- |
------ |
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$ |
2,848 |
$ |
71,169 |
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* This location currently offers loan production only. Full service branch operations will begin some time in 2002.
** Loan production office only. Leased premises.
Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company and the Association are not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than nonmaterial legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business.
Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
There were no matters submitted to security holders during the quarter ending December 31, 2001.
Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The information required herein, to the extent applicable, is incorporated by reference from page 1 of the Registrants 2001 Annual Report to Stockholders ("Annual Report").
Item 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The information required herein is incorporated by reference from pages 2 to 3 of the Registrants Annual Report.
Item 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The information required herein is incorporated by reference from pages 3 to 12 of the Registrants Annual Report.
Item 7a QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
The information required herein is incorporated by reference from pages 13 to 17 of the Registrants Annual Report.
Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The information required herein is incorporated by reference from pages 18 to 53 of the Registrants Annual Report.
Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
Not applicable
Item 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
The information required herein is incorporated by reference from pages 2-5 of the Registrants definitive proxy statement for the 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders ("Proxy Statement").
Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information required herein is incorporated by reference from pages 8-12 of the Registrants Proxy Statement.
Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT.
The information required herein is incorporated by reference from pages 6-7 of the Registrants Proxy Statement.
Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
The information required herein is incorporated by reference from page 2 and page 10 of the Registrants Proxy Statement.
Item 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON
FORM 8-K.
(a) | Documents filed as part of this Report. |
(1) | The following financial statements are incorporated by | |||
Reference from Item 8 hereof (see Exhibit 13): | ||||
Report of Independent Auditors | ||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2001 and 2000 | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Fiscal Periods | ||||
Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity for | ||||
the Fiscal Periods Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Fiscal Periods | ||||
Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 | ||||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(2) | All schedules for which provision is made in the applicable | |
Accounting regulation of the SEC are omitted because of the absence of conditions under which they are required or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto. |
(3) | The following exhibits are filed as part of this form 10-K, and this | |
List includes the Exhibit Index. |
3.1* | Articles of Incorporation of GS Financial Corp. | |
3.2* | Bylaws of GS Financial Corp. | |
4.1* | Stock Certificate of GS Financial Corp. | |
10.1** | GS Financial Corp. Stock Option Plan | |
10.2** | GS Financial Corp. Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust | |
. | Agreement for Employees and Non-Employee Directors | |
10.3* | Employment Agreement among GS Financial Corp. Guaranty Savings and | |
Homestead Association and Donald C. Scott Dated February 13, 1997 | ||
10.4* | Employment Agreement among GS Financial Corp. Guaranty Savings and | |
Homestead Association and Bruce A. Scott Dated February 13, 1997 | ||
13.0 | 2001 Annual Report to Stockholders | |
21.0 | Subsidiaries of the Registrant - Reference is made to | |
"Item 1" Business for the required information |
* Incorporated herein by reference from the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (Registration number 333-18841) filed by the Registrant with the SEC on December 26, 1996, as subsequently amended.
** Incorporated herein by reference from the definitive proxy statement, dated September 16, 1997, filed by the Registrant with the SEC (Commission File No. 000-22269)
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
March 28, 2002 | By: |
/s/ Donald C. Scott ------------------- Donald C. Scott Chairman of the Board, President And Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name and Signature | Title | Date Signed |
/s/ Donald C. Scott ------------------- Donald C. Scott |
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) | March 28, 2002 |
/s/ Bruce A. Scott ------------------- Bruce A. Scott |
Executive Vice President and Director | March 28, 2002 |
/s/ Glenn R. Bartels ------------------- Glenn R. Bartels |
Controller (principal financial and accounting officer) | March 28, 2002 |
/s/ J. Scott Key ------------------- J. Scott Key |
Director | March 28, 2002 |
/s/ M.D. Paine, Jr. ------------------- M.D. Paine, Jr. |
Director | March 28, 2002 |
/s/ Bradford A. Glazer ------------------- Bradford A. Glazer |
Director | March 28, 2002 |
/s/ Stephen L. Cory ------------------- Stephen L. Cory |
Director | March 28, 2002 |
/s/ Albert J. Zahn, Jr. ------------------- Albert J. Zahn, Jr. |
Director | March 28, 2002 |
/s/ Kenneth B. Caldcleugh ------------------- Kenneth B. Caldcleugh |
Director | March 28, 2002 |
Exhibit 13
February 1, 2002
TO OUR STOCKHOLDERS
It was a year to remember! The tragedy of September 11 riveted the world with devastating scenes witnessed on television. The repercussions exacerbated the already slowing economy. The shocking disbelief and incomprehension that we could be violated by such a savage act of terrorism was numbing as the video and commentary flowed from the New York area. Other events were as surprising: interest rates at levels not seen since the early 1960's; a tax cut; a budget surplus that may return to a deficit. We saw the coming together of our nation in an unprecedented exhibition of patriotism and charity.
We have all reexamined our priorities of faith, family and friends. What the long term consequences will be legislatively and commercially will be an evolving tapestry woven by a new awareness.
Your company, established with the stock offering in 1997, is still evolving with continued awareness, in our quest for a more efficient and profitable savings and loan. Our basics have not changed from our founding over 60 years ago; our vision of increasing opportunities and our attainment of ever higher goals for success remain a focus of our future.
With the decision to become a stock owned company in 1997, I expressed to family, friends and investors that five years would be required to transform an 84 million dollar mutual savings and loan into an entity that deserved investor confidence. We have attained a level of earnings based on solid assets, and an offering of consumer products that illustrates we are a viable competitor for our community's needs. We have nurtured an atmosphere of congenial customer service that is a breath of fresh air in a time when customer service is being sacrificed, and have done so profitably.
We pledge to you, our shareholders, that the successes experienced over the last five years will not be squandered. We will continue to strive for the vision instilled in us by our predecessors and founders. We will lead by example, and succeed in our endeavors to build a bettor mortgage, a better deposit account, and a better future for your company.
Sincerely,
/s/ Donald C. Scott
- -------------------
Donald C. Scott
President and Chairman of the Board
The Company
GS Financial Corp. (the "Company") is a thrift holding company which was organized and incorporated under the laws of the State of Louisiana on December 24, 1996. The Companys primary business is conducted through its wholly owned subsidiary, Guaranty Savings & Homestead Association, at its five locations in the metropolitan New Orleans area.
Market Information
GS Financial Corp.s common stock trades on The NASDAQ Stock Market under the symbol GSLA. The Companys stock traded in the range shown below. At December 31, 2001, the closing price was $14.94 per share and there were approximately 800 shareholders of record.
2001
QUARTER ENDING |
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March 31, 2001 |
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June 30, 2001 |
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September 30, 2001 |
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December 31, 2001 |
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2000
QUARTER ENDING |
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------------------ |
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March 31, 2000 |
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June 30, 2000 |
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September 30, 2000 |
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December 31, 2000 |
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Notice of Annual Meeting
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of GS Financial Corp. will be held at the offices of Guaranty Savings & Homestead Association, 3798 Veterans Blvd., Metairie, Louisiana on Tuesday, April 23, 2002 at 10:00 a.m. CST.
Shareholder Services
Shareholders desiring to change the name, address or ownership of stock, to report lost certificates, or to consolidate accounts should contact our transfer agent:
Registrar and Transfer Company
10 Commerce Drive
Cranford, NJ 07016
1-800-368-5948
Investor Relations
Shareholders and others seeking financial information or copies of the Companys publicly available financial information should contact:
Amy Mashburn, Compliance Officer or, Glenn R. Bartels, Controller
GS Financial Corp.
3798 Veterans Blvd.
Metairie, LA 70002
(504) 457-6220
The following selected consolidated financial and other data of the Company does not purport to be complete and should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the more detailed financial information, including the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company and Notes thereto, contained elsewhere herein.
(Dollars in Thousands) |
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2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
|||
Selected Financial Condition: | |||||||
Total Assets |
188,494 |
153,500 |
157,982 |
157,534 |
131,396 |
||
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
8,638 |
3,403 |
2,504 |
1,810 |
2,612 |
||
Loans Receivable, Net |
81,611 |
74,480 |
70,066 |
63,895 |
53,588 |
||
Investment Securities |
35,820 |
11,000 |
10,483 |
20,877 |
27,974 |
||
Mortgage-Backed Securities |
885 |
4,115 |
16,275 |
23,209 |
42,721 |
||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations |
52,087 |
53,745 |
52,080 |
41,726 |
- |
||
Deposit Accounts |
71,169 |
58,879 |
59,216 |
61,105 |
56,822 |
||
Borrowings |
79,265 |
54,191 |
53,988 |
45,381 |
16,157 |
||
Equity |
35,408 |
37,795 |
43,548 |
48,509 |
56,047 |
||
Selected Operating Data: | |||||||
Interest Income |
13,100 |
11,262 |
10,658 |
9,585 |
8,347 |
||
Interest Expense |
7,825 |
5,875 |
5,221 |
4,087 |
3,014 |
||
Net Interest Income |
5,275 |
5,387 |
5,437 |
5,498 |
5,333 |
||
Provision for Loan Losses |
25 |
7 |
6 |
53 |
28 |
||
Net Interest Income After Provision | |||||||
for Loan Losses |
5,250 |
5,380 |
5,431 |
5,445 |
5,305 |
||
for Loan Losses | |||||||
Non-Interest Income |
634 |
(135) |
(5) |
233 |
73 |
||
Non-Interest Expense |
(3,678) |
(3,384) |
(3,301) |
(3,453) |
(2,708) |
||
Net Income Before Taxes | |||||||
and Extraordinary Item |
2,206 |
1,861 |
2125 |
2,225 |
2,670 |
||
Income Tax Expense |
589 |
666 |
750 |
870 |
1,000 |
||
Extraordinary Item |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Net Income |
1,617 |
1,195 |
1,375 |
1,355 |
1,670 |
||
Net Income per share - Basic |
$1.04 |
$0.60 |
$0.58 |
$0.49 |
$0.53 |
||
Net Income per share - Diluted |
$1.04 |
$0.60 |
$0.58 |
$0.49 |
$0.53 |
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Dividends declared per share |
$0.36 |
$0.36 |
$0.34 |
$0.28 |
$0.14 |
(Dollars in Thousands) |
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2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
1997 |
||
Other Data: | ||||||
Profitability | ||||||
Average Yield Interest-Earning Assets |
7.12 |
7.42 |
7.09 |
7.16 |
7.21 |
|
Average Rate on Interest-Bearing Liabilities |
5.22 |
5.24 |
4.85 |
4.76 |
4.60 |
|
Average Interest Rate Spread |
1.90 |
2.18 |
2.24 |
2.40 |
2.61 |
|
Net Interest Margin |
2.87 |
3.55 |
3.62 |
4.11 |
4.60 |
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Interest-Earning Assets as a % of Interest- | ||||||
Bearing Liabilities |
122.80 |
135.40 |
139.62 |
156.04 |
176.66 |
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Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan | ||||||
Loss as a % of Non-Interest Expense |
142.72 |
159.00 |
164.51 |
157.68 |
195.90 |
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Non-Interest Expense as a % of | ||||||
Average Assets |
1.97 |
2.21 |
2.12 |
2.47 |
2.23 |
|
Return on Average Assets |
0.86 |
0.78 |
0.88 |
0.97 |
1.38 |
|
Return on Average Equity |
4.43 |
2.97 |
3.16 |
2.62 |
3.19 |
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Capital Ratio's: | ||||||
Average Equity as a % of Total Assets |
19.49 |
26.18 |
27.92 |
37.03 |
40.76 |
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Tangible Capital Ratio (Association alone) |
14.40 |
16.22 |
17.68 |
27.62 |
32.61 |
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Core Capital Ratio (Association alone) |
14.40 |
16.22 |
17.68 |
27.62 |
32.61 |
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Risk-Based Capital Ratio (Association alone) |
28.71 |
39.54 |
49.15 |
72.60 |
79.41 |
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Asset Quality Ratios: | ||||||
Non Performing Loans as a % of Total Loans |
0.30 |
0.58 |
0.14 |
0.42 |
0.31 |
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Non Performing Assets as a % of Total Assets |
0.13 |
0.28 |
0.06 |
0.17 |
0.13 |
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Allowance for Loan Losses as a % of Total | ||||||
Loans Receivable |
0.53 |
0.56 |
0.60 |
0.72 |
0.77 |
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Allowance for Loan Losses as a % of Non | ||||||
Performing Loans |
174.80 |
96.69 |
422.97 |
174.01 |
247.49 |
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of GS Financial Corp. (the Company) and its subsidiary, Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association, for the years ended December 31, 1997 through 2001 is designed to assist readers in their understanding of the Company. This review should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements, accompanying footnotes and supplemental financial data included herein.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
In addition to the historical information, this Annual Report includes certain "forward-looking statements" based on current management expectations. The Companys actual results could differ materially, as defined in the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, from those management expectations. Such forward-looking statements include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs or current expectations as well as the assumptions on which such statements are based. Stockholders and potential stockholders are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause future results to vary from current management expectations include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, legislative and regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government, changes in tax policies, rates and regulations of federal, state and local tax authorities, changes in interest rates, deposit flows, the cost of funds, demand for loan products, demand for financial services, competition, changes in the quality or composition of the Companys loan and investment portfolios, changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines, and other economic, competitive governmental and technological factors affecting the Companys operations, markets, products, services and fees.
The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time.
ASSETS
General The Company's balance sheet affected by the eleven rate cuts enacted by the Federal Reserve. Early in 2001, the Company grew its total assets through both retail and wholesale funding. Investments were made in both Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) preferred stock and collateralized mortgage obligations. Shortly thereafter, rapidly falling interest rates greatly accelerated prepayment speeds of many of the Company's loans and collateralzied mortgage obligations. This caused an influx of cash, which was mainly invested in short-term mutual funds. The falling interest rates helped the Company attract many new demand deposit accounts, which was one of the goals of 2001. The Company's other retail deposits, passbook savings and certificates of deposits, also grew in 2001. Total assets of the company increased $35 million or 23%, to $188.5 million at December 31, 2001, compared to $153.5 million at December 31, 2000. While prepayments of loans were high in 2001, the Company's investment in loans grew, largely in the area of non-residential mortgage loans. This was commensurate with the launching of the Company's commercial lending program, which originated approximately $7 million in commercial loans and mortgages during 2001.
Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents, consisting of interest and non-interest bearing deposits and Federal Funds Sold, increased $5.2 million, or 153%, from $3.4 million at December 31, 2000, to $8.6 million at December 31, 2001. Cash and cash equivalents are utilized in the daily operations of the Company. The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents sufficient to meet the daily operational needs of the Association including, but not limited to, operating expenses, loan funding, deposit withdrawals and investment purchases. The Company also maintains sufficient balances at the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Dallas to service its monthly obligations to that institution. Yields at the FLHB Dallas are comparable to the overnight rate of Federal Funds sold.
Loans Receivable, Net Loans receivable, net, increased by $7.1 million, or 10%, from $74.5 million at December 31, 2000, to $81.6 million at December 31, 2001. The largest changes in the loan portfolio came in three areas. Mortgage loans on one-to-four single family dwellings decreased $1.3 million from $71.1 million at December 31, 2000, to $69.8 million at December 31, 2001. Mortgages on commercial real estate increased $2.4 million to $3.4 million at December 31, 2001. Other mortgage loans, made up primarily of loans on multi-family dwellings, increased $5.2 million to $6.7 million at December 31, 2001, compared to $1.5 million at December 31, 2000. During 2001, the Company originated 180 loans totaling $21.5 million. This represented the Company's highest annual loan origination volume ever. The new loan volume was offset by principal reductions, primarily payoff's rather than regular monthly payments, of $14.4 million.
Investment Securities Investment securities consist of U.S. Treasury and Agency issued notes, three short-term mutual funds, FHLMC common and preferred stock and other equity investments. Investment securities increased $24.8 million, from $11.0 million at December 31, 2000, to $35.8 million at December 31, 2001. Early in 2001, the Company purchased $12.7 million of FHLMC preferred stock funded by advances from the FHLB Dallas. The FHLMC preferred stock purchased contains call options varying from three to seven years and coupons varying from 5% to 6%. Seventy percent of the dividends for the FHLMC preferred stock are tax free, boosting the effective yield of this investment. During 2001, because of its low dividend yield, the Company sold 10,000 shares of its FHLMC common stock at gain of $.6 million. The Company's short-term mutual funds are invested mostly in mortgage-based securities and money market type investments. These funds carry one-day availability and carry higher yields than overnight Federal Funds Sold or interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions such as the Federal Home Loan Bank. Due to significant prepayments of the Company's portfolio of collateralized mortgage obligations, the investment in these mutual funds increased $13.9 million in 2001.
Mortgage-Backed Securities Mortgage-backed securities decreased $3.2 million, or 78%, from $4.1 million at December 31, 2000, to $.9 million at December 31, 2001. In 2001 the Company sold $2.3 million in mortgage-backed securities to provide funds for other investments. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, all of the Companys mortgage-backed securities were FHLMC, FNMA, or GNMA issued instruments. FHLMC and FNMA are enterprises sponsored by the Federal government while GNMA securities represent direct obligations of the Federal Government.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations The Company investment in Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs) is limited to first-tranche Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits (REMICs) which pay monthly. REMICs are multiple class mortgage-backed securities whereby an underlying pool of mortgages held by the issuer serves as collateral for the debt. The Company has REMICs issued by FNMA, FHLMC and "AAA" rated non-governmental agencies. The Company has found these instruments to be ideal for its wholesale growth strategy due to their regular repayment schedules and attractive yields. The expected life of these REMICs varies from two to fifteen years. Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank funded most of the investment in CMOs. During 2001, the Companys investment in CMOs decreased $1.6 million, or 3%, from $53.7 million at December 31, 2000, to $52.1 million at December 31, 2001. Purchases of CMOs during 2001 of $36.9 million were offset by payments of $37.6 million. Also in 2001, the Company sold $2.7 million of CMOs and realized a gain of $16,000.
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
General The Companys deposits, borrowings and equity represent sources of funds for its various investments and operating needs.
Deposits The Companys deposits increased $12.3 million, or 21%, from $58.9 million at December 31, 2000, to $71.2 million at December 31, 2001. The increases came in demand deposits, passbook savings and certificates of deposit.
Passbook Savings - During 2001, passbook savings accounts increased $2.6 million from $17.4 million at December 31, 2000, to $20.0 million at December 31, 2001. This represents an increase of 12%. Most of the increase came late in the year, particularly after September 11, 2001. Falling rates for NOW accounts have also contributed to the increase in passbook savings.
NOW Accounts - NOW accounts increased from $3.2 million at December 31, 2000, to $7.9 million at December 31, 2001. This increase was part of a coordinated effort on the part of the company to establish a core base of demand deposit accounts. The Company started offering demand deposit accounts in 2000. Early in 2001, the Company was able to attract many new accounts by offering very favorable rates compared to other financial institutions in the local market.
Certificates of Deposit - Certificates of deposit increased from $38.3 million at December 31, 2000, to $43.2 million at December 31, 2001. This $4.9 million change represented a 13 % increase. Most of the growth in certificates of deposit came late in the year, with most growth coming in certificates with terms of one year or less.
Borrowings The Companys borrowings increased $25.1 million, from $54.2 million at December 31, 2000, to $79.3 million at December 31, 2001. The Companys borrowings consist of fully amortizing, balloon and "bullet" (interest only until maturity) advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas which mature between 2002 and 2008. These borrowings represent the continuation of the Companys wholesale growth strategy of leveraged investing with most of the funds going to purchase CMOs or FHLMC preferred stock.
Stockholders Equity Stockholders equity decreased $2.4 million, or 6%, from $37.8 million at December 31, 2000, to $35.4 million at December 31, 2001. The decrease was due to the net effects of the following events:
Purchase of Treasury Stock |
$ (4.6 million) |
2001 Net Income |
1.6 million |
Cash Dividends Paid |
(.6 million) |
Distribution of RRP Stock |
.2 million |
Distribution of ESOP Stock |
.4 million |
Increase in Other Comprehensive Income |
.6 million |
-------------- |
|
NET CHANGE |
$ (2.4 million) |
========= |
Treasury Stock During 2001, the Company repurchased 305,684 shares of its common stock for $4.6 million, or an average price of $15.09 per common share. Since the inception of its stock buyback program in 1998, the Company has repurchased 1,775,338 shares of its common stock at an average price of $14.18 per common share, or a total of $25.2 million, contributing to the enhancement of shareholder value. At December 31, 2001, the book value was $21.29 per common share. This compares to a book value of $19.20 per common share at December 31, 2000.
COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
General The Company reported net income of $1.6 million, $1.2 million and $1.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999. The results for 2001 reflected increases in interest income and gains on sales of investment securities offset by increases in interest and overhead expenses. Falling interest rates during 2001 contributed to the decrease in net interest margin and net interest income. The results for 2000 reflected a net loss on the sale of securities. The earnings of the Company increased to $1.04 per common share in 2001 compared to $.60 per common share in 2000. The increase in earnings per share from 2000 to 2001 was due to reduced shares outstanding from 2000 to 2001, and by the gains realized on the sale of securities in 2001 compared to a loss on the sale of securities in 2000.
Interest Income Interest income increased $1.8 million, or 16%, from $11.3 million in 2000 to $13.1 million in 2001. Overall results for 2001 reflected a yield of 7.12% on average earning assets of $184.0 million compared to average earning assets of $151.7 million in 2000 yielding 7.42%. Changes in interest income were made up of increases in interest income from loans, investment securities, CMOs and other interest-earning assets, offset by a decrease in interest income from mortgage-backed securities.
The yield on loans receivable decreased from 7.96% in 2000 to 7.85% in 2001. The decrease in yield was offset by an increase in the average balance of net loans receivable of $3.6 million from 2000 to 2001. With mortgage rates hitting their lowest points in over 20 years, the focus of the Company's efforts was the origination of approximately $7 million in commercial loans and mortgages, particularly in the last quarter of 2001. In general, commercial loans and mortgages carry higher rates than loans on single one to four family dwellings. A full year's impact of the commercial loans on the overall portfolio will help increase yields in 2002. During 2001, many of the Company's loans on single one to four family dwellings received temporary rate reductions rather than have the loans refinance elsewhere and payoff. The reversal of these reductions can only be determined by market interest rates.
Interest income on investment securities increased $1.0 million from $.4 million in 2000 to $1.4 million in 2001. The yield on investment securities went down from 5.71% in 2000 to 5.40% in 2001. The reduction was due to the falling yields of the Companys investment in mortgage-based mutual funds, which carried significantly higher balances in 2001 due to the reinvestment of cash flows from rapidly repaying CMOs. The average balance of the funds was $7.8 million in 2001, compared to $1.6 million in 2000. These funds are predominantly secured by adjustable-rate, mortgage based assets. Currently, the Companys mortgage-based mutual funds typically yield between 3.0% and 4.0% and act as a short-term investment. The average balance of investments increased $17.6 million, from 2000 to 2001. The increase in balance was due to the expansion of the Company's leveraged investing program and related purchase of FHLMC preferred stock, and to the re-investment of cash from CMO repayments in the Company's short-term mutual funds.
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Interest Earning Assets | |||||||||||
Loans Receivable |
76,300 |
5,989 |
7.85% |
72,744 |
5,788 |
7.96% |
66,773 |
5,334 |
7.99% |
||
Mortgage Backed Securities |
1,376 |
90 |
6.54% |
11,985 |
800 |
6.68% |
19,174 |
1,253 |
6.53% |
||
Investment Securities |
24,988 |
1,350 |
5.40% |
7,432 |
424 |
5.71% |
15,427 |
972 |
6.30% |
||
Collateralized Mortgage |
68,903 |
5,142 |
7.46% |
53,136 |
3,799 |
7.15% |
44,480 |
2,863 |
6.44% |
||
Obligations | |||||||||||
Other Interest Earning Assets |
12,411 |
529 |
4.26% |
6,421 |
451 |
7.02% |
4,495 |
236 |
5.25% |
||
Total Interest Earning Assets |
183,978 |
13,100 |
7.12% |
151,718 |
11,262 |
7.42% |
150,349 |
10,658 |
7.09% |
||
Non Interest Earning Assets |
3,225 |
1,752 |
5,277 |
||||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
187,203 |
153,470 |
155,626 |
||||||||
Interest Bearing Liabilities | |||||||||||
Passbooks Deposits |
17,247 |
514 |
2.98% |
17,964 |
523 |
2.91% |
20,633 |
621 |
3.01% |
||
Interest Bearing Checking |
5,797 |
207 |
3.57% |
993 |
49 |
4.93% |
n/a |
n/a |
N/a |
||
Certificates of Deposits |
39,930 |
2,122 |
5.31% |
39,151 |
2,094 |
5.35% |
39,456 |
1,926 |
4.88% |
||
Borrowings |
86,840 |
4,982 |
5.74% |
53,944 |
3,209 |
5.95% |
47,592 |
2,674 |
5.62% |
||
Total Interest Bearing Liabilities |
149,814 |
7,825 |
5.22% |
112,052 |
5,875 |
5.24% |
107,681 |
5,221 |
4.85% |
||
Non Interest Bearing Liabilities |
906 |
1,238 |
4,499 |
||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
150,720 |
113,290 |
112,180 |
||||||||
Retained Earnings |
36,483 |
40,180 |
43,446 |
||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND | |||||||||||
RETAINED EARNINGS |
187,203 |
153,470 |
155,626 |
||||||||
Net Interest Earning Assets |
34,164 |
39,666 |
42,668 |
||||||||
Net Interest Income |
5,275 |
5,387 |
5,437 |
||||||||
Net Interest Spread |
1.90% |
2.18% |
2.24% |
||||||||
Net Interest Margin |
2.87% |
3.55% |
3.62% |
Interest on mortgage-backed securities decreased $.7 million from $.8 million in
2000 to $.1 million in 2001. The yield of the Company's mortgage-backed securities decreased in 2001 to 6.54%, compared to 6.68% in 2000. The average balance decreased from $12.0 million in 2000 to $1.4 million in 2001. The Company sold $2.3 million in mortgage-backed securities during 2001.
Interest income from CMOs increased $1.3 million from $3.8 million in 2000 to $5.1 million in 2001, representing an increase of 34%. During 2001 the average balance of CMOs was $68.9 million which yielded 7.46%. In 2000, CMOs carried an average balance of $53.1 million, which yielded 7.15%. The increased yield of 2001 versus 2000 was the result of rapid repayments of the underlying principal causing discounts to be earned much sooner than expected in larger lump sums. Discount accretion increases coupon yields, and currently, the majority of the CMO portfolio is made up of bonds purchased at discount.
Interest income from other interest earning assets increased from $.45 million in 2000 to $.53 million in 2001. This increase was the result of the Company maintaining higher average balances in Federal Funds Sold and other interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions. The yield on other interest earning assets was 4.26% on an average balance of $12.4 million in 2001, compared to 7.02% on an average balance of $6.4 million in 2000. The yield in 2000 included a special one-time dividend paid on the Federal Home Loan Bank stock. The Company currently has $5.3 million in Federal Home Loan Bank stock.
RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS
The following table shows the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in volume of interest-related assets and liabilities affected interest income and expense during the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (change in volume multiplied by prior year rate) and (ii) changes in rate (change in rate multiplied by prior year volume). The combined effect of changes in both rate and volume has been allocated proportionately to the change due to rate and the change due to volume.
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|||||||
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|
|
|
|||
Interest Income | ||||||||
Loans |
(80) |
281 |
201 |
(20) |
474 |
454 |
||
MBS |
(17) |
(693) |
(710) |
31 |
(484) |
(453) |
||
Invest |
(23) |
949 |
926 |
(91) |
(457) |
(548) |
||
CMO's |
165 |
1,178 |
1,343 |
319 |
617 |
936 |
||
Other |
(192) |
270 |
78 |
76 |
139 |
215 |
||
Total |
(147) |
1,985 |
1,838 |
315 |
289 |
604 |
||
Interest Expense | ||||||||
Savings/NOW's |
13 |
(22) |
(9) |
2 |
(51) |
(49) |
||
Int Bearing Checking |
(14) |
172 |
158 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
||
Certificates |
(16) |
44 |
28 |
186 |
(18) |
168 |
||
Borrowings |
(112) |
1,885 |
1,773 |
154 |
381 |
535 |
||
Total |
(129) |
2,079 |
1,950 |
342 |
312 |
654 |
||
Decrease in | ||||||||
Net Interest Income |
(18) |
(94) |
(112) |
(27) |
(23) |
(50) |
Interest Expense Interest expense increased $1.9 million, or 32%, from $5.9 million in 2000, to $7.8 million in 2001. Although the Company's overall cost of funds decreased from 2000 to 2001, the increase in interest expense was a result of a significant increase in interest-bearing deposits and FHLB advances. Total average interest-bearing liabilities in 2001 were $149.8 million compared to $112.1 in 2000. The Company's overall cost of funds was 5.22% in 2001 compared to 5.24% in 2000.
Interest Expense on Deposits - Expense on interest-bearing deposits increased $.1 million in 2001 to $2.8 million, compared to $2.7 million in 2000. The average cost of interest-bearing deposits in 2001 was 4.51% on an average balance of $63.0 million, compared to 2000 where an average balance of interest-bearing deposits of $58.1 million cost the Company 4.59.
Interest Expense on NOW Accounts - Expense on NOW accounts increased $.15 million in 2001 to $.2 million, compared to $.05 million in 2000. The average cost of NOW accounts was 3.57% on an average balance of $5.8 million in 2001. During 2000, NOW accounts averaged $1.0 million and cost 4.93%.
Interest Expense on Certificates of Deposit - Expense on certificates of deposit was relatively unchanged from 2000 to 2001. The cost in 2000 of 5.35% decreased slightly to 5.31% in 2001. The average balance of certificates of deposit increased slightly to $39.9 million in 2001 compared to $39.2 million in 2000. Most of the Companys increase in certificates of deposit came late in 2001.
Interest Expense on Passbook Savings The cost and average balance of passbook savings accounts was approximately the same in 2001 and 2000. The approximate cost for both years was 2.95% while the average balance for both years was $17.5 million. It should be noted that late in 2001 and early into 2002, the balance of the Company passbook savings accounts has increased approximately 20%.
Interest Expense on FHLB Advances During 2001, interest expense on advances from the FHLB increased to $5.0 million compared to $3.2 million in 2000. The increase in cost was due to the increase in the average balance of FHLB advances from $53.9 million in 2000, to $86.8 million in 2001. This was due to the Companys expansion of its leveraged investing program. The cost of FHLB advances in 2001 was 5.74%, compared to 5.95% in 2000.
Provision for Loan Losses -The Allowance for Loan Loss (ALL) is evaluated on a quarterly basis and provisions to increase or reductions to the ALL to a level deemed appropriate by management are made accordingly. Additional provisions are necessary when either growth of the entire loan portfolio, changes in the loan mix, or charge-offs drop the ALL below that level deemed appropriate by management. Reductions occur due to a decline in the size of the loan portfolio or when previously reserved-for loans are paid down or collected in full.
The Company had provision for loan losses of $25,000 in 2001 compared to $7,000 in 2000. These limited provisions to the ALL have been due to the low level of delinquent and substandard loans and the infrequent number of foreclosures over the past ten years. Charge-offs were also low with $10,000 charged off in 2001 compared to $11,000 in 2000. The provision for loan losses reflects managements evaluation of the underlying credit risk of the Companys loan portfolio to adequately provide for probable loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. As of December 31, 2001, the ALL as a percent of the entire loan portfolio was .53 % while the same number in 2000 was .56.%. The ALL as a percentage of non-performing loans was 175% at December 31, 2001, compared to 97% at December 31, 2000. Future additions to the ALL will be dependent on a number of factors including the performance of the Companys loan portfolio, specifically in terms of delinquencies, foreclosures and charge-offs. Other factors include the local economy, inflation, and changes in interest rates and the effect of such changes on real estate values. Management believes that the ALL is adequate at December 31, 2001.
Non-Interest Income Non-interest income increased $.7 million in 2001 to $.6 million for the current year compared to ($.1 million) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2000. During 2001, the Company had net gains on the sale of investments of $.6 million, compared to net losses during 2000 of ($.1 million). Also during 2001, other fee income increased to $27,000, compared to $11,000 during 2000.
Other Expenses - Other expenses increased $.3 million from $3.4 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2000, compared to $3.7 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2001. The increase was attributable in part to an increase in compensation expense of $.3 million. The expense associated with the ESOP increased due to an increase in the average price of the Companys stock during 2001 compared to 2000. There were also additional employee salaries associated with five new employees hired during 2001. The new staff was hired in conjunction with the May, 2001 opening of the Company's loan production office in Ponchatoula, Louisiana, and with the opening of a second location in Metairie, Louisiana, which opened in February, 2002. There were minor increases or decreases in all other expenses.
Income Tax Expense Income tax expense decreased from $.7 million in 2000, to $.6 million in 2001. The decrease was primarily due to the effects of the 70% dividend exclusion on dividends received from the Companys investment in FHLMC common and preferred stock.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity measures the Companys ability to meet its financial commitments and obligations on a timely basis. These commitments and obligations include loan disbursements, savings withdrawals by customers, the payment of dividends, cash letters and the daily operating expenses of the Company. Liquidity management involves the daily monitoring of cash on hand, non-interest bearing operating accounts, overnight Federal Funds Sold, short-term investments and the Companys ability to convert these assets into cash without incurring a loss. Monthly paydowns on mortgage loans, mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations are anticipated and channeled to either cash on hand, overnight Federal Funds Sold or short-term investments in order to meet the Companys demands and maximize interest earned on these funds.
The Companys primary sources of funds are interest and non-interest bearing customer deposits, advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank and maturities of its existing investments including mortgage loans, mortgage-backed securities, investment securities and collateralized mortgage obligations. The Company offers competitive interest rates to maintain its core deposit base consisting of passbook savings, checking accounts and certificates of deposit. The Company does not utilize brokered deposits nor does it offer special rates for "jumbo" deposits of $100,000 or more. The actions of the Federal Reserve and subsequent fall of interest rates during 2001, greatly accelerated prepayments of the Companys assets, specifically its loans and CMOs.
Guaranty Savings & Homestead Association, the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary, is required to maintain regulatory capital sufficient to meet all three of the regulatory capital requirements, those being tangible capital (1.5%), core capital (3.0%), and risk-based capital (8.0%). As of December 31, 2001, the Associations tangible and core capital amounted to $26.4 million, or 14.4% of adjusted total assets, while the Associations risk-based capital was $26.8 million, or 28.7% of total adjusted risk-weighted assets. The Company remains "well capitalized" under OTS standards. Since the initial public offering in 1997, the Company has endeavored to reduce its capital level through stock buybacks, retail or wholesale asset growth and other means.
MARKET RISK ANALYSIS ASSET LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
Qualitative Risk Analysis. The ability to maximize net interest income is largely dependent upon the achievement of a positive interest rate spread that could be sustained during fluctuations in prevailing interest rates. Interest rate sensitivity is a measure of the difference between amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities which either re-price or mature within a given period of time. The difference or the interest rate re-pricing "gap" provides an indication of the extent to which an institutions interest rate spread will be affected by changes in interest rates. A gap is considered positive when the amount of interest-rate sensitive assets exceeds the amount of interest-rate sensitive liabilities, and is considered negative when the amount of interest-rate sensitive liabilities exceeds the amount of interest-rate sensitive assets. Generally, during a period of rising interest rates, a negative gap within shorter maturities would adversely affect net interest income, while a positive gap within shorter maturities would result in an increase in net interest income. During a period of falling interest rates, a negative gap within shorter maturities would result in an increase in net interest income while a positive gap within shorter maturities would have the opposite effect. As of December 31, 2001, the ratio of the Associations cumulative one-year gap to total assets was 27.8% and its ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities maturing or re-pricing within one year was 154.4%.
In order to minimize the potential for adverse effects of material and prolonged increases in interest rates on the Associations results of operations, the Association has adopted asset and liability management policies including an interest rate risk policy to better enable management to match the re-pricing and maturities of its interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. President Scott and Controller Bartels review monthly the re-pricing gap on an internal model specifically designed for the assets and liabilities currently being held by the Association. An interest rate risk report which analyzes changes to the net portfolio value (NPV) and net interest income is presented to the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis. The NPV is the difference between the market value of the Associations assets and the market value of the Associations liabilities and off balance sheet commitments. The Board reviews the internal model and a standard thrift industry model prepared by the OTS from the Associations quarterly Consolidated Maturity and Rate Report.
The nature of thrifts such as Guaranty Savings & Homestead Association lends itself to the creation of negative gaps over the short term since the Association is invested primarily in home mortgage loans varying in length usually from 15 to 25 years while its longest term interest-bearing liabilities are five-year certificates of deposit and two seven year balloon FHLB advances. Therefore it is vital that the Association utilize its other investments to offset in the short-term (12-month) horizon the substantial negative re-pricing gap which arises from one to five years while at the same time maximizing net interest income. This is why the Association places much of its ready cash in short-term investments such as mortgage-based mutual funds through its primary broker, Shay Financial. These types of investments provide the benefit of overnight availability while producing yields approximately 150 basis points higher than overnight Federal Funds sold. The Association also places a high emphasis on cash flows in its portfolio of CMO REMICs. The duration of the Associations CMO REMICs varies from two to fifteen years. At present, due to the large influx of cash and subsequent reinvestment in short-term mutual funds during 2001, the Association finds itself in a very positively gapped position over the twelve-month horizon.
Quantitative Risk Analysis Presented below, as of December 31, 2001 is an analysis of Guaranty Savings & Homestead Associations interest rate risk as measured by changes in NPV for instantaneous and sustained parallel shifts in the yield curve, in 100 basis point increments, up and down 300 basis points in accordance with OTS regulations. As illustrated in the table, NPV is more sensitive to and may be more negatively impacted by rising rates than declining rates. This occurs principally because as rates rise, the market value of fixed-rate loans declines due to both the rate increase and slowing prepayments. When rates decline, the Association does not experience a significant rise in market value for these loans because borrowers prepay at relatively high rates. The value of the Associations deposits and borrowings change in approximately the same proportion in rising or falling rate scenarios.
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The assumptions used by management to evaluate the vulnerability of the Associations operations to changes in interest rates in the table above are based on assumptions utilized in the gap table below. Although management finds these assumptions reasonable, the interest rate sensitivity of the Associations assets and liabilities and the estimated effects of changes in interest rates on the Associations net interest income and NPV indicated in the above table could vary substantially if different assumptions were used or actual experience differs from such assumptions.
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
The following table summarizes the anticipated maturities or re-pricing of the Associations interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities as of December 31, 2001, based on the information and assumptions set forth in the notes below.
(Dollars in Thousands) |
Within Three Months |
Three to Twelve Months |
to Three Years |
Than Three Years to Five Years |
Over Five Years |
Total |
|||||||
Interest-Earning assets: | |||||||||||||
Cash and interest-earning deposits |
$ |
8,141 |
$ |
- |
$ |
- |
$ |
- |
$ |
- |
$ |
8,141 |
|
U.S. Government and Agency Securities (1) |
- |
- |
- |
800 |
- |
800 |
|||||||
FHLMC & FHLB Stock |
22,901 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
22,901 |
|||||||
Mortgage-based Mutual Funds |
16,466 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
16,466 |
|||||||
Mortgage Loans (1) |
4,844 |
14,532 |
38,754 |
23,653 |
- |
81,783 |
|||||||
Commercial Loans (2) |
55 |
231 |
- |
- |
397 |
683 |
|||||||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (1) |
17,788 |
34,318 |
- |
- |
- |
52,106 |
|||||||
Consumer Loans |
254 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
254 |
|||||||
TOTAL INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS |
70,449 |
49,081 |
38,754 |
24,453 |
397 |
183,134 |
|||||||
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
====== |
||||||||
Interest Bearing Liabilities | |||||||||||||
NOW Accounts |
7,666 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
7,666 |
|||||||
Passbook Savings |
20,042 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
20,042 |
|||||||
Certificates of Deposits (2) |
8,621 |
23,864 |
10,229 |
503 |
- |
43,217 |
|||||||
FHLB Advances (2) |
3,405 |
13,836 |
29,323 |
15,667 |
17,034 |
79,265 |
|||||||
TOTAL INTEREST-EARNING LIABILITIES |
39,734 |
37,700 |
39,552 |
16,170 |
17,034 |
150,190 |
|||||||
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
====== |
||||||||
Excess/(deficiency) of interest-earning | |||||||||||||
assets over interest-bearing liabilities |
$30,715 |
$11,381 |
($798) |
$8,283 |
($16,637) |
32,944 |
|||||||
Cumulative excess/(deficiency) of interest- | |||||||||||||
earning assets over interest bearing liabilities |
$30,715 |
$42,097 |
$41,298 |
$49,581 |
$32,944 |
||||||||
Cumulative excess/(deficiency) of interest- | |||||||||||||
earning assets over interest bearing liabilities | |||||||||||||
as a percent of total assets |
20.32% |
27.85% |
27.32% |
32.80% |
21.79% |
||||||||
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest- | |||||||||||||
bearing liabilities |
177.30% |
130.19% |
97.98% |
151.22% |
2.33% |
||||||||
Ratio of cumulative interest-earning assets | |||||||||||||
to interest-bearing liabilities |
177.30% |
154.36% |
135.30% |
137.24% |
121.93% |
||||||||
(1) Based on average monthly payments for the | |||||||||||||
three months ended December 31, 2001 | |||||||||||||
(2) Based on contractual maturities |
IMPACT OF INFLATION
The consolidated financial statements of the Company and notes thereto, presented elsewhere herein, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, which require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the change in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of the Companys operations. Unlike most industrial companies, nearly all the assets and liabilities of the Company are financial. As a result, interest rates have a greater impact on the Companys performance than do the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and services.
To The Board of Directors
GS Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of GS FINANCIAL CORP. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, GUARANTY SAVINGS AND HOMESTEAD ASSOCIATION as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income (loss), changes in stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of GS FINANCIAL CORP. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, GUARANTY SAVINGS AND HOMESTEAD ASSOCIATION as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
A Professional Accounting Corporation
January 14, 2002
Metairie, Louisiana
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | |||||||
Cash and Amounts Due from Depository Institutions |
$ |
376 |
$ |
531 |
|||
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks |
8,132 |
1,417 |
|||||
Federal Funds Sold |
130 |
1,455 |
|||||
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents |
8,638 |
3,403 |
|||||
Securities Available-for-Sale, at Fair Value |
35,820 |
11,000 |
|||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities Available-for-Sale, | |||||||
at Fair Value |
885 |
4,115 |
|||||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations Available-for-Sale, | |||||||
at Fair Value |
52,087 |
53,745 |
|||||
Loans, Net |
81,611 |
74,480 |
|||||
Accrued Interest Receivable |
883 |
682 |
|||||
Premises and Equipment, Net |
2,546 |
2,527 |
|||||
Real Estate Held-for-Investment |
532 |
211 |
|||||
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at Cost |
5,304 |
3,115 |
|||||
Foreclosed Real Estate |
- |
117 |
|||||
Deferred Charges |
86 |
61 |
|||||
Other Assets |
102 |
44 |
|||||
Total Assets |
$ |
188,494 |
$ |
153,500 |
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
LIABILITIES | |||||||
Deposits |
$ |
71,169 |
$ |
58,879 |
|||
Advance Payments by Borrowers for Taxes and Insurance |
738 |
931 |
|||||
FHLB Advances |
79,265 |
54,191 |
|||||
Accrued Interest - FHLB Advances |
372 |
279 |
|||||
Deferred Income Tax |
1,390 |
1,044 |
|||||
Other Liabilities |
152 |
381 |
|||||
Total Liabilities |
153,086 |
115,705 |
|||||
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||
Preferred Stock - $.01 Par Value; 5,000,000 Shares Authorized | |||||||
- 0 - Shares Issued and Outstanding |
- |
- |
|||||
Common Stock - $.01 Par Value; 20,000,000 Shares Authorized | |||||||
3,438,500 Shares Issued and Outstanding |
34 |
34 |
|||||
Additional Paid-in Capital |
33,911 |
33,854 |
|||||
Unearned ESOP Stock |
(1,365) |
(1,646) |
|||||
Unearned RRP Trust Stock |
(1,477) |
(1,754) |
|||||
Treasury Stock (1,775,338 Shares in 2001 and | |||||||
1,469,654 Shares in 2000) at Cost |
(25,179) |
(20,568) |
|||||
Retained Earnings |
27,639 |
26,583 |
|||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
1,845 |
1,292 |
|||||
Total Stockholders' Equity |
35,408 |
37,795 |
|||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
$ |
188,494 |
$ |
153,500 |
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||
INTEREST INCOME | |||||||||
Loans Receivable |
$ |
5,989 |
$ |
5,788 |
$ |
5,334 |
|||
Investment Securities |
1,350 |
424 |
972 |
||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities |
90 |
800 |
1,253 |
||||||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations |
5,142 |
3,799 |
2,863 |
||||||
Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank Stock |
199 |
237 |
139 |
||||||
Other Interest Income |
330 |
214 |
97 |
||||||
Total Interest Income |
13,100 |
11,262 |
10,658 |
||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE | |||||||||
Deposits |
2,843 |
2,666 |
2,547 |
||||||
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank |
4,982 |
3,209 |
2,674 |
||||||
Total Interest Expense |
7,825 |
5,875 |
5,221 |
||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME BEFORE | |||||||||
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
5,275 |
5,387 |
5,437 |
||||||
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
25 |
7 |
6 |
||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER | |||||||||
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
5,250 |
5,380 |
5,431 |
||||||
NON-INTEREST INCOME | |||||||||
Gain (Loss) on Sale of Investments |
607 |
(146) |
(18) |
||||||
Other Income |
27 |
11 |
13 |
||||||
Total Non-Interest Income |
634 |
(135) |
(5) |
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES | |||||||||
Compensation and Employee Benefits |
2,387 |
2,098 |
2,010 |
||||||
Advertising |
95 |
95 |
69 |
||||||
Office Supplies, Telephone and Postage |
133 |
109 |
119 |
||||||
Net Occupancy Expense |
354 |
323 |
293 |
||||||
Legal Fees |
29 |
13 |
38 |
||||||
Audit and Consulting Fees |
53 |
59 |
41 |
||||||
Supervisory Fees |
82 |
72 |
80 |
||||||
Federal Insurance Premiums |
11 |
12 |
35 |
||||||
Data Processing Expense |
139 |
129 |
82 |
||||||
Real Estate Owned Expense - Net |
3 |
2 |
(24) |
||||||
Ad Valorem Taxes |
339 |
365 |
450 |
||||||
Other |
53 |
107 |
108 |
||||||
Total Non-Interest Expenses |
3,678 |
3,384 |
3,301 |
||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX | |||||||||
EXPENSE |
2,206 |
1,861 |
2,125 |
||||||
INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
589 |
666 |
750 |
||||||
NET INCOME |
$ |
1,617 |
$ |
1,195 |
$ |
1,375 |
|||
EARNINGS PER SHARE - BASIC |
$1.04 |
$0.60 |
$0.58 |
||||||
EARNINGS PER SHARE - DILUTED |
$1.04 |
$0.60 |
$0.58 |
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
|||||||
NET INCOME | $ |
1,617 |
$ |
1,195 |
$ |
1,375 |
|||
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, | |||||||||
NET OF TAX: | |||||||||
Unrealized Holding Gains (Losses) Arising | |||||||||
During the Period |
802 |
1,685 |
(2,361) |
||||||
Reclassification Adjustment for (Gains) Losses | |||||||||
Included in Net Income |
(249) |
187 |
13 |
||||||
Total Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
553 |
1,872 |
(2,348) |
||||||
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | $ |
2,170 |
$ |
3,067 |
$ |
(973) |
|||
==== |
==== |
==== |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Stock |
Capital |
Stock |
Stock |
Stock |
Earnings |
Income (Loss) |
Equity |
|||||||||||
BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 1998 |
$34 |
$33,810 |
$(8,324) |
$(2,208) |
$(2,193) |
$25,622 |
$1,768 |
$48,509 |
||||||||||
Distribution of | ||||||||||||||||||
RRP Trust Stock |
- |
(62) |
- |
- |
219 |
- |
- |
157 |
||||||||||
Common Stock Released | ||||||||||||||||||
By ESOP Trust |
- |
74 |
- |
281 |
- |
- |
- |
355 |
||||||||||
Purchase of Treasury Stock |
- |
- |
(3,654) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(3,654) |
||||||||||
Dividends Declared |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(846) |
- |
(846) |
||||||||||
Net Income - Year Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 1999 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,375 |
- |
1,375 |
||||||||||
Other Comprehensive (Loss), Net of Applicable | ||||||||||||||||||
Deferred Income Taxes |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2,348) |
(2,348) |
||||||||||
BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 1999 |
$34 |
$33,822 |
$(11,978) |
$(1,927) |
$(1,974) |
$26,151 |
$ (580) |
$43,548 |
||||||||||
Distribution of | ||||||||||||||||||
RRP Trust Stock |
- |
(64) |
- |
- |
220 |
- |
- |
156 |
||||||||||
Common Stock Released | ||||||||||||||||||
By ESOP Trust |
- |
96 |
- |
281 |
- |
- |
- |
377 |
||||||||||
Purchase of Treasury Stock |
- |
- |
(8,590) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(8,590) |
||||||||||
Dividends Declared |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(763) |
- |
(763) |
||||||||||
Net Income - Year Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2000 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,195 |
- |
1,195 |
||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Applicable | ||||||||||||||||||
Deferred Income Taxes |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,872 |
1,872 |
||||||||||
BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 2000 |
$34 |
$33,854 |
$(20,568) |
$(1,646) |
$(1,754) |
$26,583 |
$1,292 |
$37,795 |
||||||||||
Distribution of | ||||||||||||||||||
RRP Trust Stock |
- |
(76) |
- |
- |
277 |
- |
- |
201 |
||||||||||
Common Stock Released | ||||||||||||||||||
By ESOP Trust |
- |
133 |
- |
281 |
- |
- |
- |
414 |
||||||||||
Purchase of Treasury Stock |
- |
- |
(4,611) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(4,611) |
||||||||||
Dividends Declared |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(561) |
- |
(561) |
||||||||||
Net Income - Year Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2001 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,617 |
- |
1,617 |
||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Applicable | ||||||||||||||||||
Deferred Income Taxes |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
553 |
553 |
||||||||||
BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 2001 |
$34 |
$33,911 |
$(25,179) |
$(1,365) |
$(1,477) |
$27,639 |
$1,845 |
$35,408 |
|
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
|||||||||
Net Income | $ |
1,617 |
$ |
1,195 |
$ |
1,375 |
|||||
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash | |||||||||||
Provided by Operating Activities: | |||||||||||
Depreciation |
140 |
139 |
114 |
||||||||
Discount Accretion Net of Premium Amortization |
(613) |
(129) |
136 |
||||||||
Provision for Losses |
25 |
7 |
6 |
||||||||
(Gain) Loss on Disposal of Fixed Assets |
- |
(8) |
3 |
||||||||
Non-Cash Dividend - FHLB |
(199) |
(236) |
(139) |
||||||||
Net Loan Fees |
(1) |
(2) |
(1) |
||||||||
Dividend on ARM Fund |
(333) |
(51) |
(86) |
||||||||
Dividend on IMF Fund |
(21) |
(48) |
(322) |
||||||||
Dividend on UST Fund |
(15) |
||||||||||
ESOP Expense |
415 |
377 |
355 |
||||||||
RRP Expense |
198 |
156 |
156 |
||||||||
(Gain) Loss on Sale of Foreclosed Real Estate |
(49) |
12 |
(23) |
||||||||
(Gain) Loss on Sale of Investments |
(607) |
146 |
13 |
||||||||
(Increase) Decrease in Prepaid Income Taxes |
(1) |
- |
69 |
||||||||
Increase in Deferred Income Tax |
61 |
63 |
23 |
||||||||
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities: | |||||||||||
(Increase) Decrease in Accrued Interest Receivable |
(202) |
68 |
(61) |
||||||||
(Increase) Decrease in Deferred Charges |
(25) |
(11) |
8 |
||||||||
(Decrease) Increase in Accrued Income Tax |
- |
(32) |
32 |
||||||||
(Decrease) Increase in Other Liabilities |
(229) |
227 |
(293) |
||||||||
Increase in Accrued Interest - FHLB Advances |
93 |
18 |
50 |
||||||||
(Increase) Decrease in Other Assets |
(57) |
(8) |
3 |
||||||||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
197 |
1,883 |
1,418 |
||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
||||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
Purchase of Collateralized Mortgage Obligations |
(36,908) |
(8,647) |
(31,362) |
|||||||||||
Proceeds from Maturities of Collateralized Mortgage Obligations |
37,604 |
9,108 |
19,175 |
|||||||||||
Proceeds from Sale of Collateralized Mortgage Obligations |
2,739 |
- |
- |
|||||||||||
Proceeds from Sale of FHLMC Common Stock |
632 |
413 |
- |
|||||||||||
Purchase of FHLMC Preferred Stock |
(12,718) |
(3,507) |
- |
|||||||||||
Proceeds from Maturities of Available-for-Sale Securities |
1,586 |
2,292 |
5,472 |
|||||||||||
Proceeds from Maturities of Mortgage-Backed Securities |
925 |
1,956 |
6,226 |
|||||||||||
Proceeds from Sale of Mortgage-Backed Securities |
2,316 |
10,313 |
- |
|||||||||||
(Purchase)/Redemption of ARM Mutual Fund |
(9,318) |
(1,390) |
1,561 |
|||||||||||
Redemption of IMF Mutual Fund |
- |
2,410 |
2,617 |
|||||||||||
Purchase of UST Mutual Fund |
(4,240) |
- |
- |
|||||||||||
Purchase of Other Equity Investments |
(123) |
(50) |
- |
|||||||||||
Loan Originations - Net |
(7,519) |
(4,528) |
(6,203) |
|||||||||||
Purchases of Premises and Equipment |
(158) |
(27) |
(142) |
|||||||||||
Cost of Construction of Real Estate Held for Investment |
(322) |
- |
- |
|||||||||||
Proceeds from the Sale of Premises and Equipment |
- |
16 |
- |
|||||||||||
Proceeds from Sales of Foreclosed Real Estate |
546 |
2 |
41 |
|||||||||||
Investment in Foreclosed Real Estate |
(15) |
(8) |
(4) |
|||||||||||
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank Stock |
(1, 989) |
(12) |
(400) |
|||||||||||
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities |
(26,962) |
8,341 |
(3,019) |
|
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
|||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||||
Purchase of Treasury Stock |
(4,611) |
(8,590) |
(3,654) |
||||||||
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank |
25,075 |
202 |
8,607 |
||||||||
Payment of Cash Stock Dividends |
(561) |
(763) |
(846) |
||||||||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Deposits |
12,290 |
(337) |
(1,889) |
||||||||
Net (Decrease) Increase in Non-Interest Bearing Deposits |
(193) |
163 |
77 |
||||||||
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities |
32,000 |
(9,325) |
2,295 |
||||||||
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND | |||||||||||
CASH EQUIVALENTS |
5,235 |
899 |
694 |
||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - Beginning of Year |
3,403 |
2,504 |
1,810 |
||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - End of Year |
$ |
8,638 |
$ |
3,403 |
$ |
2,504 |
|||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION | |||||||||||
Cash Paid During the Year for: | |||||||||||
Interest |
$ |
7,731 |
$ |
5,847 |
$ |
5,168 |
|||||
Income Taxes |
537 |
618 |
622 |
||||||||
Loans Transferred to Foreclosed Real Estate | |||||||||||
During the Year |
364 |
109 |
27 |
||||||||
Market Value Adjustment for Gain/(Loss) | |||||||||||
on Securities Available-for-Sale |
1,626 |
2,836 |
(3,557) |
NOTE A
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
NATURE OF OPERATIONS
GS Financial Corp. (the Company) was organized as a Louisiana corporation on December 24, 1996 for the purpose of becoming the holding company of Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association (the Association) in anticipation of converting the Association from a Louisiana chartered mutual savings and loan association to a Louisiana chartered stock savings and loan association. The Association operates in the savings and loan industry and as such provides financial services to individuals, corporate entities and other organizations through the origination of loans and the acceptance of deposits in the form of passbook savings, certificates of deposit, and demand deposit accounts.
The Association is subject to competition from other financial institutions, and is also subject to the regulations of certain Federal and State agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.
PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association. In consolidation, significant inter-company accounts, transactions, and profits have been eliminated.
BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statement of financial condition and revenues and expenses for the year. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for losses on loans and valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans. Management independently determines the allowance for losses on loans based on an evaluation of the loan history and the condition of the underlying collateral. In connection with the determination of the allowances for losses on foreclosed real estate, management assesses the fair market value or obtains independent appraisals for all properties.
While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans and foreclosed real estate, future additions to the allowances may be necessary based on changes in local economic conditions. In addition, regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Associations allowances for losses on loans and foreclosed real estate. Such agencies may require the Association to recognize additions to the allowances based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
For the purposes of presentation in the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include all cash and amounts due from depository institutions, interest-bearing deposits in other banks, and Federal Funds Sold.
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Marketable securities are classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale are recognized as direct increases or decreases in comprehensive income. The cost of securities sold is recognized using the specific identification method. Premiums and discounts are being amortized over the life of the securities as a yield adjustment.
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
Mortgage-backed securities represent participating interests in pools of first mortgage loans originated and serviced by issuers of the securities. Unrealized gains and losses on mortgage-backed securities are recognized as direct increases or decreases in comprehensive income. The cost of securities sold is recognized using the specific identification method. Premiums and discounts are being amortized over the life of the securities as a yield adjustment.
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs) are multiple class mortgage-backed securities. An underlying pool of mortgages held by the issuer serves as collateral for the debt obligations, and principal and interest payments from the pool of mortgages are used to retire the CMOs.
Currently, the Companys investment in CMOs is limited to first-tranche Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits (REMICs). A REMIC is a pass-through investment vehicle created under the Tax Reform Act of 1986 to issue multiple class mortgage-backed securities. The multiple classes in a REMIC are known as "tranches".
Currently, the Companys investment in REMICs is limited to those issued by FNMA, FHLMC and "AAA" rated non-governmental agencies. These are defined to be within the 20% risk-weighted category for thrift institutions. Prior to investing, the Company receives a prospectus that includes the various cash flow and interest rate risk scenarios possible for each bond.
Unrealized gains and losses on CMOs are recognized as direct increases or decreases in comprehensive income. The cost of securities sold is recognized using the specific identification method. Premiums and discounts are being amortized over the life of the securities as a yield adjustment.
LOANS
Loans are stated at unpaid principal balances, less the allowance for loan losses and net deferred loan fees. Loan origination and commitment fees, as well as certain direct origination costs, are deferred and amortized as a yield adjustment over the contractual lives of the related loans using the interest method.
Loans are placed on non-accrual when principal or interest is delinquent for 90 days or more. Any unpaid interest previously accrued on those loans is reversed from income, and thereafter interest is recognized only to the extent of payments received.
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Interest payments on impaired loans are typically applied to principal unless collectibility of the principal amount is fully assured, in which case interest is recognized on the cash basis. Residential mortgage loans and consumer installment loans are considered to be groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans and are collectively evaluated for impairment and are not subject to SFAS 114 measurement criteria.
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level that, in managements judgment, is adequate to absorb probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The amount of the allowance is based on managements evaluation of the collectibility of the loan portfolio, including the nature of the portfolio, credit concentrations, trends in historical loss experience, specific impaired loans, and economic conditions. The allowance is increased by a provision for loan losses, which is charged to expense, and reduced by charge-offs, net of recoveries. Changes in the allowance relating to impaired loans are charged or credited to the provision for loan losses.
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation computed principally on the straight-line and modified accelerated cost recovery methods over the estimated useful lives of the assets which range from 5 to 10 years for furniture and equipment, and 31 to 39 years for buildings. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred, while major additions and improvements are capitalized.
When these assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation or amortization are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in income for the period.
FORECLOSED REAL ESTATE
Foreclosed real estate includes real estate acquired in settlement of loans. At the time of foreclosure, foreclosed real estate is recorded at the lower of the Associations cost or the assets fair value, less estimated selling costs, which becomes the propertys new basis. After foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management and the real estate is carried at the lower of cost or fair value less estimated selling costs. Costs incurred in maintaining foreclosed real estate are included in income (loss) on foreclosed real estate.
REAL ESTATE HELD-FOR-INVESTMENT
Real estate held-for-investment consists of a newly constructed multi-suite office building at a former branch location of the Association. The Company leased two of the four suites beginning in November, 2001. The Company is retaining two suites to lease to the Association which has applied for and received approval to open a branch office sometime in the future.
INCOME TAXES
The Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary file a consolidated Federal income tax return on a calendar year basis. Each entity pays its pro rata shares of income taxes in accordance with a written tax-sharing agreement.
Income taxes are provided for the tax effects of the transactions reported in the financial statements and consist of taxes currently due plus deferred taxes related to differences between the basis of assets and liabilities for financial and income tax reporting. The deferred tax assets and liabilities represent the future tax return consequences of those differences, which will either be taxable or deductible when the assets and liabilities are recovered or settled. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effect of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.
While the Association is exempt from Louisiana income tax, it is subject to the Louisiana Ad Valorem tax that is based on stockholders equity and net income.
NON-DIRECT RESPONSE ADVERTISING COSTS
The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. Advertising cost were $95,000, $95,000 and $69,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140 (SFAS 140), Accounting for Transfers and servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, is a replacement of SFAS 125. This statement provides accounting and reporting standards for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities. Those standards are based on consistent application of a financial-components approach that focuses on control. Under this approach, after a transfer of financial assets, an entity recognizes the financial and servicing assets it controls and the liabilities it has incurred, derecognizes financial assets when control has been surrendered, and derecognizes liabilities when extinguished. This statement provides consistent standards for distinguishing transfers of financial assets that are sales from transfers that are secured borrowings. This statement is effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities occurring after March 31, 2001 and for recognition and reclassification of collateral and for disclosures relating to securitization transactions and collateral for years ending after December 15, 2000. The adoption of this pronouncement had no effect on the financial position and results of operations of the Company.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 (SFAS 144), Accounting for the Impairment and Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, is a replacement of SFAS 121. This statement provides accounting and reporting standards for the recognition and measurement of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used and the measurement of long-lived assets to be disposed of by abandonment or sale. This statement requires that long-lived assets (excluding goodwill) to be held and used by an entity be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable and requires a probability-weighted cash flow estimation approach, and introduces a "primary-asset" approach to determine the cash flow estimation period. In addition, this statement requires that long-lived assets to be disposed of be reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell, and includes accounting guidance for disposal of a segment of a business that is considered a discontinued operation. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. This statement will become effective to the Company starting in 2002.
NOTE B
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Securities available-for-sale consist of the following (in thousands):
December 31, 2001 |
Amortized Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|||||||||||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
||||||||||||||
U. S. Government | |||||||||||||||||
and Federal Agencies |
$ |
801 |
$ |
85 |
$ |
- |
$ |
886 |
|||||||||
Adjustable Rate | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Mutual Fund |
12,481 |
32 |
- |
12,513 |
|||||||||||||
Ultra Short Term | |||||||||||||||||
Mutual Fund |
4,255 |
- |
4 |
4,251 |
|||||||||||||
Intermediate | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Mutual Fund |
394 |
3 |
- |
397 |
|||||||||||||
FHLMC Common Stock |
16 |
1,031 |
- |
1,047 |
|||||||||||||
FHLMC Preferred Stock |
16,224 |
326 |
- |
16,550 |
|||||||||||||
Equity Investments - Other |
173 |
3 |
- |
176 |
|||||||||||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
||||||||||||||
$ |
34,344 |
$ |
1,480 |
$ |
4 |
$ |
35,820 |
||||||||||
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
||||||||||||||
December 31, 2000 |
Amortized Cost |
|
|
Fair Value |
|||||||||||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
||||||||||||||
U. S. Government | |||||||||||||||||
and Federal Agencies |
$ |
2,389 |
$ |
72 |
$ |
- |
$ |
2,461 |
|||||||||
Adjustable Rate | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Mutual Fund |
2,831 |
- |
8 |
2,823 |
|||||||||||||
Intermediate | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Mutual Fund |
400 |
- |
30 |
370 |
|||||||||||||
FHLMC Common Stock |
25 |
1,767 |
- |
1,792 |
|||||||||||||
FHLMC Preferred Stock |
3,506 |
- |
2 |
3,504 |
|||||||||||||
Equity Investments-Other |
50 |
- |
- |
50 |
|||||||||||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
||||||||||||||
$ |
9,201 |
$ |
1,839 |
$ |
40 |
$ |
11,000 |
||||||||||
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
The following is a summary of maturities of securities available-for-sale (in thousands):
|
|||||||||
Securities Available-for-Sale |
Securities Available-for-Sale |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
--------- |
--------- |
--------- |
||||||
Amounts Maturing in: | |||||||||
In One Year or Less |
$ |
33,543 |
34,934 |
$ |
7,911 |
$ |
9,643 |
||
After One Year Through Five Years |
801 |
886 |
300 |
326 |
|||||
After Five Years Through Ten Years |
- |
- |
990 |
1,031 |
|||||
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
||||||
$ |
34,344 |
35,820 |
$ |
9,201 |
$ |
11,000 |
|||
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
The Company's investment in FHLMC preferred stock represents an investment in securities which pay a stated rate of interest quarterly of which 70% is exempt from Federal income tax. This FHLMC preferred stock contains call options from 2004 to 2009.
In 2001, the company sold 10,000 shares of FHLMC common stock at a gain of $623,000. The Company also wrote down its investment in the Intermediate Mortgage Mutual Fund $27,000 in 2001. During 2000, the Company realized losses of $210,000 through the redemption of $2.6 million of its Intermediate Mortgage Mutual Fund. The Company also sold 10,000 shares of FHLMC common stock for $413,000, realizing a gain of $403,000. During 1999, the Company realized losses of $13,387 through the redemption of $3.1 million of its Adjustable Rate Mortgage Fund.
At December 31, 2001, three equity securities being carried at a cost of $77,000 are included in Other Assets. At December 31, 2000, two equity securities being carried at a cost of $27,000 are included in Other Assets. The fair value for these securities approximates cost.
NOTE C
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
Mortgage-backed securities consist of the following (in thousands):
|
Amortized Cost |
Unrealized Gains |
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value |
||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|||||
Available for Sale: | ||||||||
GNMA |
857 |
28 |
- |
885 |
||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|||||
$ |
857 |
$ |
28 |
$ |
- |
$ |
885 |
|
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
|||||
|
Amortized Cost |
Unrealized Gains |
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value |
||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|||||
Available for Sale: | ||||||||
FNMA |
$ |
1,481 |
$ |
- |
$ |
5 |
$ |
1,476 |
FHLMC |
1,096 |
- |
2 |
1,094 |
||||
GNMA |
1,541 |
4 |
- |
1,545 |
||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|||||
$ |
4,118 |
$ |
4 |
$ |
7 |
$ |
4,115 |
|
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
The amortized cost and fair value of mortgage-backed securities at December 31, 2001 and 2000, by contractual maturity, are shown below (in thousands). Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations without call or prepayment penalties.
December 31, 2001 |
Cost |
Value |
|||
--------- |
--------- |
||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities Maturing: | |||||
In One Year or Less |
$ |
- |
$ |
- |
|
After One Year Through Five Years |
- |
- |
|||
After Five Years Through Ten Years |
- |
- |
|||
After Ten Years |
857 |
885 |
|||
------ |
------ |
||||
$ |
857 |
$ |
885 |
||
===== |
===== |
December 31, 2000 |
Cost |
Value |
|||
--------- |
--------- |
||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities Maturing: | |||||
In One Year or Less |
$ |
230 |
$ |
230 |
|
After One Year Through Five Years |
814 |
819 |
|||
After Five Years Through Ten Years |
1,187 |
1,177 |
|||
After Ten Years |
1,887 |
1,889 |
|||
-------- |
-------- |
||||
$ |
4,118 |
$ |
4,115 |
||
===== |
===== |
In 2001, the Company sold $2.3 million of mortgage-backed securities at a net loss of $5,000. In 2000, the Company sold GNMA and FNMA mortgage-backed securities with a book value of $10.6 million, resulting in a loss of $337,000. There were no sales of mortgage-backed securities in 1999.
NOTE D
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs) consist of the following (in thousands):
December 31, 2001 |
Amortized Cost |
Unrealized Gains |
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value |
||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|||||
Available-for-Sale: | ||||||||
FNMA |
$ |
1,283 |
$ |
- |
$ |
9 |
$ |
1,274 |
FHLMC |
13,702 |
153 |
65 |
13,790 |
||||
GNMA |
35,810 |
1,213 |
- |
37,023 |
||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|||||
$ |
50,795 |
$ |
1,366 |
$ |
74 |
$ |
52,087 |
|
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
December 31, 2000 |
Amortized Cost |
Unrealized Gains |
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value |
||||
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|||||
Available-for-Sale: | ||||||||
FNMA |
$ |
5,766 |
$ |
- |
$ |
187 |
$ |
5,579 |
FHLMC |
14,254 |
196 |
309 |
14,141 |
||||
GNMA |
33,562 |
583 |
120 |
34,025 |
||||
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|||||
$ |
53,582 |
$ |
779 |
$ |
616 |
$ |
53,745 |
|
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
In 2001, the Company sold $2.7 million of collateralized mortgage obligations at a gain of $16,000. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, CMOs are classified as available-for-sale, and are reported on the financial statements at their fair value. Also, all of the CMOs held as of December 31, 2001 and 2000 have contractual maturities of greater than ten years. There were no sales of CMOs during 2000 and 1999.
CMOs with market values of $28,540,794 and $8,204,550 have been pledged as collateral towards the outstanding balance of Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
NOTE E
LOANS
Loans at December 31, 2001 and 2000 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
||||||||||||
2001 |
2000 |
|||||||||||
First Mortgage Loans: | ||||||||||||
One to Four | ||||||||||||
Family Residential |
$ |
69,843 |
$ |
71,092 |
||||||||
FHA and VA |
9 |
52 |
||||||||||
Construction |
1,056 |
619 |
||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate |
3,431 |
1,006 |
||||||||||
Other |
6,750 |
1,453 |
||||||||||
--------- |
--------- |
|||||||||||
Total Real Estate Loans |
81,089 |
74,222 |
||||||||||
Consumer Loans: | ||||||||||||
Second Mortgage |
11 |
52 |
||||||||||
Loans on Deposits |
254 |
237 |
||||||||||
--------- |
--------- |
|||||||||||
Total Consumer Loans |
265 |
289 |
||||||||||
Commercial Loans |
683 |
381 |
||||||||||
--------- |
--------- |
|||||||||||
82,037 |
74,892 |
|||||||||||
Allowance for | ||||||||||||
Loan Losses |
(435) |
(420) |
||||||||||
Net Deferred Loan | ||||||||||||
Origination Costs |
9 |
8 |
||||||||||
--------- |
--------- |
|||||||||||
Net Loans |
$ |
81,611 |
$ |
70,480 |
||||||||
===== |
===== |
An analysis of the allowance for loan losses as follows (in thousands):
|
|||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
|||||
----- |
----- |
----- |
|||||
Balance, Beginning | |||||||
of Year |
$ |
420 |
$ |
424 |
$ |
463 |
|
Provision for Losses |
25 |
7 |
6 |
||||
Loans Charged Off |
(10) |
(11) |
(45) |
||||
----- |
----- |
----- |
|||||
Balance, End of Year |
$ |
435 |
$ |
420 |
$ |
424 |
|
==== |
==== |
==== |
Loans receivable as of December 31, 2001 are scheduled to mature and adjustable rate loans are scheduled to reprice as follows (in thousands):
One Year |
Five Years |
to Ten Years |
10 Years |
Total |
|||||||
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
|||||||
Loans Secured by 1-4 Family | |||||||||||
Residential: | |||||||||||
Fixed Rate |
$ |
54 |
$ |
2,879 |
$ |
7,610 |
$ |
59,300 |
$ |
69,843 |
|
Other Loans Secured by | |||||||||||
Real Estate: | |||||||||||
Fixed Rate |
58 |
2,127 |
3,546 |
5,526 |
11,257 |
||||||
Commercial Fixed Rate |
286 |
- |
124 |
273 |
683 |
||||||
All Other Loans |
254 |
- |
- |
- |
254 |
||||||
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
------ |
|||||||
$ |
652 |
$ |
5,006 |
$ |
11,280 |
$ |
65,099 |
$ |
82,037 |
||
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
At December 31, 2001 and 2000, the Association had loans totaling approximately $179,000 and $320,000, respectively, for which impairment had been recognized. The allowance for loan losses related to these loans totaled $56,000 and $68,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The amount of interest income that would have been recorded on loans in non-accrual status at December 31, 2001, had such loans performed in accordance with their terms, was approximately $8,000. Such interest foregone for the year ended December 31, 2000 was approximately $20,000.
In the ordinary course of business, the Association has and expects to continue to have transactions, including borrowings, with its officers and directors. In the opinion of management, such transactions were on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time of comparable transactions with other persons and did not involve more than a normal risk of collectibility or present any other unfavorable features to the Association.
Loans to such borrowers are summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|||||
2001 |
2000 |
||||
Balance, Beginning | |||||
of Year |
$ |
1,454 |
$ |
904 |
|
Additions |
228 |
602 |
|||
Payments and Renewal |
(226) |
(52) |
|||
--------- |
--------- |
||||
Balance, End of Year |
1,456 |
1,454 |
The Associations lending activity is concentrated within the metropolitan New Orleans area and surrounding parishes, with its major emphasis in the origination of permanent single-family dwelling loans. Such loans comprise the majority of the Associations loan portfolio.
NOTE F
ACCRUED INTEREST RECEIVABLE
Accrued interest receivable at December 31, 2001 and 2000 consists of the following (in thousands):
|
|||||
2001 |
2000 |
||||
Loans |
$ |
348 |
$ |
311 |
|
Mortgage-Backed Securities |
6 |
24 |
|||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations |
277 |
304 |
|||
Investments and Other |
252 |
43 |
|||
------ |
------ |
||||
Totals |
$ |
883 |
$ |
682 |
|
==== |
==== |
NOTE G
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
A summary of premises and equipment follows (in thousands):
|
||||
2001 |
2000 |
|||
Land |
$ |
781 |
$ |
781 |
Buildings and Improvements |
2,071 |
2,071 |
||
Furniture, Fixture and Equipment |
637 |
526 |
||
------ |
------ |
|||
3,489 |
3,378 |
|||
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization |
(943) |
(851) |
||
------ |
------ |
|||
$ |
2,546 |
$ |
2,527 |
|
==== |
==== |
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 was approximately $139,000, $137,000 and $112,000, respectively.
NOTE H
FORECLOSED REAL ESTATE
A summary of the activity of the Foreclosed Real Estate account follows:
|
||||
2001 |
2000 |
|||
Balance - Beginning of the Year |
$ |
117 |
$ |
14 |
Acquired in Settlement of Loans |
363 |
109 |
||
Costs Capitalized |
15 |
8 |
||
Sales of Foreclosed Real Estate |
(495) |
(14) |
||
------ |
------ |
|||
$ |
- |
$ |
117 |
|
=== |
==== |
Expenses applicable to foreclosed real estate consists of operating expenses, net of rental income. The Company incurred net expenses associated with foreclosed real estate of approximately $3,000 for the year ended December 31, 2001. For the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999, the Company recognized net income associated with foreclosed real estate of approximately $2,000 and $24,000, respectively.
NOTE I
REAL ESTATE HELD-FOR-INVESTMENT
Real estate held-for-investment, which consists of a multi-suite office building located on the property of a former branch location of the Association, is summarized below (in thousands):
|
||||
2001 |
2000 |
|||
Land |
$ |
226 |
$ |
211 |
Buildings and Improvements |
307 |
- |
||
------ |
------ |
|||
533 |
211 |
|||
Accumulated Depreciation |
(1) |
- |
||
------ |
------ |
|||
$ |
532 |
$ |
211 |
|
=== |
==== |
Depreciation expense for each of the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 was $1,000, $2,000 and $3,000, respectively. Depreciation expense during 2001 was for the newly constructed multi-suite office building that was placed into service in November, 2001. Depreciation expense for the years 2000 and 1999 was for the former structure located on the property. During 2000, the Company transferred the remaining book value of the structure from Building and Improvements to Land.
The Company leased this property on a month-to-month basis for $1,600 per month. The lease was terminated in March, 1999. Total rental income recognized was approximately $1,700 for the year ended December 31, 1999.
On February 20, 1998, in response to regulatory considerations, the Company purchased from the Association the former branch location and adjoining property for $453,000. The purchase price was based on the appraised value of the property at the time of the transaction. This inter-company transaction resulted in a gain to the Association of approximately $178,000, which is eliminated for the purposes of these consolidated financial statements.
NOTE J
DEPOSITS
Deposit account balances at December 31, 2001 and 2000 are summarized as follows:
Average Rate at |
December 31, |
|||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Balance by Interest Rate: | ||||||||||||||||||
Demand Deposit | ||||||||||||||||||
Accounts |
1.94 |
% |
4.64 |
% |
$ |
7,910 |
11.12 |
% |
$ |
3,185 |
5.41 |
% |
||||||
Regular Savings | ||||||||||||||||||
Accounts |
2.75 |
% |
3.00 |
% |
20,042 |
28.16 |
17,431 |
29.60 |
||||||||||
Certificates of | ||||||||||||||||||
Deposit |
4.34 |
% |
5.85 |
% |
43,217 |
60.72 |
38,263 |
64.99 |
||||||||||
$ |
71,169 |
100.00 |
% |
$ |
58,879 |
100.00 |
% | |||||||||||
====== |
===== |
====== |
===== |
|||||||||||||||
Certificate Accounts Maturing | ||||||||||||||||||
Under 12 months |
$ |
32,485 |
75.17 |
% |
$ |
29,478 |
77.04 |
% | ||||||||||
12 months to 24 months |
8,049 |
18.62 |
6,387 |
16.69 |
||||||||||||||
24 months to 36 months |
2,180 |
5.04 |
1,710 |
4.47 |
||||||||||||||
36 months to 48 months |
496 |
1.15 |
251 |
0.66 |
||||||||||||||
48 months to 60 months |
7 |
0.02 |
437 |
1.14 |
||||||||||||||
$ |
43,217 |
100.00 |
% |
$ |
38,263 |
100.00 |
% | |||||||||||
====== |
===== |
====== |
===== |
The aggregate amount of deposits with a minimum balance of $100,000 was approximately $8,133,000 and $3,928,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
Interest expense for each of the following periods is as follows (in thousands):
December 31, |
||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
||||
Certificates |
$ |
2,122 |
$ |
2,094 |
$ |
1,926 |
NOW Accounts |
207 |
- |
- |
|||
Passbook Savings |
$ |
514 |
$ |
572 |
$ |
621 |
$ |
2,843 |
$ |
2,666 |
$ |
2,547 |
The Association held deposits of approximately $779,000 and $653,000 for officers and directors at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
NOTE K
ADVANCES FROM FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK
Pursuant to collateral agreements with the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB), advances are secured by a blanket floating lien on first mortgage loans and certain pledged CMOs. Total interest expense recognized in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively, was $4,982,000, $3,209,000 and $2,674,000.
Advances at December 31, 2001 and 2000 consisted of the following (in thousands):
Contract Rate |
|
|||
2001 |
2000 |
|||
4.00% to 4.99% |
$ |
2,234 |
$ |
3,273 |
5.00% to 5.99% |
67,954 |
21,788 |
||
6.00% to 6.99% |
9,077 |
24,130 |
||
7.00% to 7.99% |
- |
5,000 |
||
$ |
79,265 |
$ |
54,191 |
|
===== |
===== |
Maturities of Advances at December 31, 2001 for each of the next five years are as follows (in thousands):
|
||
|
Amount |
|
|
$ |
17,241 |
|
23,098 |
|
|
6,225 |
|
|
10,205 |
|
|
5,462 |
|
|
17,034 |
|
$ |
79,265 |
NOTE L
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
The provision for income taxes for 2001, 2000 and 1999 consists of the following (in thousands):
December 31, |
||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
||||
Current Tax Expense |
$ |
528 |
$ |
603 |
$ |
718 |
Deferred Tax Expense |
$ |
61 |
$ |
63 |
$ |
32 |
$ |
589 |
$ |
666 |
$ |
750 |
The provision for Federal income taxes differs from that computed by applying Federal statutory rates to income (loss) before Federal income tax expense, as indicated in the following analysis (in thousands):
December 31, |
||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
||||
Expected Tax Provision at a 34% Rate |
$ |
750 |
$ |
633 |
$ |
722 |
Expected State Corporate Tax |
(2) |
9 |
8 |
|||
Effect of Tax Exempt Income |
(207) |
(5) |
(5) |
|||
Employee Stock Ownership Plan |
53 |
20 |
25 |
|||
Other |
(5) |
9 |
- |
|||
$ |
589 |
$ |
666 |
$ |
750 |
Deferred tax liabilities have been provided for the temporary differences related to unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities, deferred loan costs, depreciation, the allowance for loan losses, and non-cash Federal Home Loan Bank dividends. Deferred tax assets have been provided for the temporary differences related to the Companys Recognition and Retention Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan, reserves for uncollected interest and late charges, deferred loan fees, and the allowance for losses on foreclosed real estate. The net deferred tax assets or liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets include the following components (in thousands):
|
|
||||
Deferred Tax Assets | |||||
Recognition and Retention Plan |
$ |
13 |
$ |
13 |
|
Employee Stock Ownership Plan |
87 |
80 |
|||
Other |
4 |
9 |
|||
Total Deferred Tax Assets |
104 |
102 |
Deferred Tax Liabilities | ||||||
FHLB Stock Dividends |
$ |
302 |
$ |
235 |
||
Market Value Adjustment to | ||||||
Available-for-Sale Securities |
950 |
666 |
||||
Allowance for Loan Losses |
183 |
187 |
||||
Other |
59 |
58 |
||||
Total Deferred Tax Liabilities |
1,494 |
1,146 |
||||
Deferred Tax Liabilities - Net of Deferred Tax Assets |
$ |
1,390 |
$ |
1,044 |
||
==== |
==== |
Included in retained earnings at December 31, 2001 and 2000 is approximately $3,800,000 in bad debt reserves for which no deferred Federal income tax liability has been recorded. These amounts represent allocations of income to bad debt deductions for tax purposes only. Reduction of these reserves for purposes other than tax bad-debt losses or adjustments arising from carryback of net operating losses would create income for tax purposes, which would be subject to the then-current corporate income tax rate. The unrecorded deferred liability on these amounts was approximately $1,292,000 for December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
NOTE M
EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
During 1997, GS Financial Corp. instituted an employee stock ownership plan (the "ESOP") that covers all employees of Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association who have completed one year of service and have attained the age of 21. The ESOP purchased the statutory limit of eight percent of the shares offered in the initial public offering of the Company (275,080 shares). This purchase was facilitated by a loan from the Company to the ESOP in the amount of $2,750,800. The loan is secured by a pledge of the ESOP shares. The shares pledged as collateral are reported as unearned ESOP shares in the balance sheets. The corresponding note is to be paid back in 40 equal quarterly payments of $103,000 on the last business day of each quarter, beginning June 30, 1997 at the rate of 8.5%. The note payable and the corresponding note receivable have been eliminated for consolidation purposes.
The Association may contribute to the plan, in the form of debt service, at the discretion of its board of directors. Dividends received on ESOP shares are either utilized to service the debt or credited to participant accounts at the discretion of the trustees of the Plan. Shares are released for allocation to plan participants based on principal and interest payments of the note. Compensation expense is recognized based on the number of shares allocated to plan participants and the average market price of the stock for the current year. Released ESOP shares become outstanding for earnings per share computations.
As compensation expense is incurred, the Unearned ESOP Shares account is reduced based on the original cost of the stock. The difference between the cost and average market price of shares released for allocation is applied to Additional Paid-in Capital. ESOP compensation expense was approximately $415,000, $377,000 and $355,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
The ESOP shares as of December 31, 2001 and 2000 were as follows:
|
|
|||
Allocated Shares |
103,658 |
78,215 |
||
Shares Released for Allocation |
28,132 |
28,132 |
||
Unreleased Shares |
136,451 |
164,583 |
||
Total ESOP Shares |
268,241 |
270,930 |
||
====== |
====== |
|||
Fair Value of Unreleased Shares (in thousands) |
$ |
2,039 |
$ |
2,397 |
==== |
==== |
Total ESOP shares decreased in 2001 and 2000 due to the liquidation of shares for employees who terminated their employment in 2001 and 2000.
NOTE N
RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN
On October 15, 1997, the Company established a Recognition and Retention Plan (the "Plan") as an incentive to retain personnel of experience and ability in key positions. The Company approved a total of 137,540 shares of stock to be acquired for the Plan, of which 125,028 shares have been allocated for distribution to key employees and directors. As shares are acquired for the Plan, the purchase price of these shares is recorded as unearned compensation, a contra equity account. As the shares are distributed, the contra equity account is reduced.
During 1998, by unanimous approval of the Plan participants, the Plan was amended as a direct effort to reduce the Companys expenses resulting from the Plan. Prior to the amendment to the Plan, Plan share awards were earned by recipients at a rate of 20% of the aggregate number of shares covered by the Plan over five years. The amended Plan stipulates that Plan share awards are earned by recipients at a rate of 10% of the aggregate number of shares covered by the plan over ten years. If the employment of an employee or service as a non-employee director is terminated prior to the tenth anniversary of the date of grant of Plan share award for any reason (except for death, disability or retirement), the recipient shall forfeit the right to any shares subject to the award which have not been earned.
The total cost associated with the Plan is based on a per share value of $12.50, the market price of the Companys stock as of the date on which the Plan was amended. This cost is being amortized over ten years. Compensation expense pertaining to the Recognition and Retention plan was $199,000, $156,000 and $156,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The increased expense in 2001 was attributable to a lump sum distribution of the remaining awarded shares under the terms of the plan to a member of the Board of Directors who retired for health reasons.
A summary of the changes in restricted stock follows:
Unawarded Shares |
Awarded Shares |
|
Balance at January 1, 2000 |
12,472 |
100,028 |
Purchased by Plan |
- |
- |
Granted |
- |
- |
Forfeited |
- |
- |
Earned and Issued |
- |
(12,506) |
Balance at December 31, 2000 |
12,472 |
87,522 |
Purchased by Plan |
- |
- |
Granted |
- |
- |
Forfeited |
- |
- |
Earned and Issued |
- |
(16,038) |
Balance at December 31, 2001 |
12,472 |
71,484 |
===== |
===== |
NOTE O
STOCK OPTION PLAN
In 1997, the Company adopted a stock option plan for the benefit of directors, officers, and other key employees. The number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the stock option plan was 343,850 shares, or ten percent of the total number of shares of common stock sold in the Companys initial public offering of its common stock.
The plan also permits the granting of Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs). SARs entitle the holder to receive, in the form of cash or stock, the increase in the fair value of the Company stock from the date of grant to the date of exercise. No SARs have been issued under the plan.
On October 15, 1997, the Company granted a total of 275,076 options to directors, officers, and other key employees. Under the plan, the exercise price of each option cannot be less than the fair value of the underlying common stock as of the date of the option grant, and the maximum term is 10 years. Options vest over five years.
The Company accounts for the plan under the guidance of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. No compensation costs has been recognized in the financial statements of the Company since the exercise option price cannot be less than market price of the stock at the date of the grant. However, SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, requires the disclosure of the compensation costs for stock-based incentives granted after January 31, 1995 based on the fair value at the grant date for awards. Applying SFAS No. 123 would result in pro forma net income and earnings per share amounts as follows:
|
|
|
||
Net Income (In thousands) | ||||
As Reported |
$1,617 |
$1,195 |
$1,375 |
|
Pro Forma |
1,407 |
985 |
1,165 |
|
Earnings per Share | ||||
As Reported: | ||||
Basic |
$1.04 |
$.60 |
$.58 |
|
Diluted |
1.04 |
.60 |
.58 |
|
Pro Forma: | ||||
Basic |
.90 |
.50 |
.49 |
|
Diluted |
.90 |
.50 |
.49 |
The fair value of options granted on October 15, 1997 was estimated as of the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: dividend yield of 1.59%; expected volatility of 16.2%; risk-free interest rate of 6.14%; and life of 9.88 years.
A summary of the status of the Companys stock option plan as of December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999, and changes during the years ending on those dates is presented below:
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
||||||
Fixed Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Outstanding at Beginning of Year |
275,076 |
$ 17.18 |
275,076 |
$ 17.18 |
275,076 |
$ 17.18 |
||
Granted |
- |
- |
- |
|||||
Exercised |
- |
- |
- |
|||||
Forfeited |
- |
- |
- |
|||||
--------- |
-------- |
--------- |
||||||
Outstanding at End of Year |
275,076 |
$ 17.18 |
275,076 |
$ 17.18 |
275,076 |
$ 17.18 |
||
====== |
===== |
====== |
||||||
Options Exercisable at Year-end |
220,061 |
$ 17.18 |
176,507 |
$ 17.18 |
121,492 |
$ 17.18 |
||
====== |
===== |
====== |
||||||
The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at December 31, 2001:
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE P
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Comprehensive income was comprised of changes in the Companys unrealized holding gains or losses on securities available-for-sale during 2001, 2000 and 1999. The following represents the tax effects associated with the components of comprehensive income.
|
|||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
|||||
Gross Unrealized Holding Gains (Losses) | |||||||
Arising During the Period |
$ |
1,215 |
$ |
2,553 |
$ |
(3,577) |
|
Tax (Expense) Benefit |
(413) |
(868) |
1,216 |
||||
802 |
1,685 |
(2,361) |
|||||
Reclassification Adjustment for (Gains) | |||||||
Losses Included in Net Income |
(377) |
283 |
20 |
||||
Tax Expense (Benefit) |
128 |
(96) |
(7) |
||||
(249) |
187 |
13 |
|||||
Net Unrealized Holding Gains (Losses) | |||||||
Arising During the Period |
$ |
553 |
$ |
1,872 |
$ |
(2,348) |
NOTE Q
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION IMPROVEMENT ACT OF 1991 (FDICIA) AND FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS REFORM, RECOVERY AND ENFORCEMENT ACT OF 1989 (FIRREA)
FDICIA was signed into law on December 19, 1991. Regulations implementing the prompt corrective action provisions of FDICIA became effective on December 19, 1992. In addition to the prompt corrective action requirements, FDICIA includes significant changes to the legal and regulatory environment for insured depository institutions, including reductions in insurance coverage for certain kinds of deposits, increased supervision by the Federal regulatory agencies, increased reporting requirements for insured institutions, and new regulations concerning internal controls, accounting and operations.
FIRREA was signed into law on August 9, 1989. Regulations for savings institutions minimum capital requirements went into effect on December 7, 1989. In addition to its capital requirements, FIRREA includes provisions for changes in the Federal regulatory structure for institutions, including a new deposit insurance system and restricted investment activities with respect to noninvestment grade corporate debt and certain other investments. FIRREA also increases the required ratio of housing-related assets in order to qualify as a savings institution.
The regulations require institutions to have a minimum regulatory tangible capital equal to 1.5% of adjusted total assets, a minimum 3% core/leverage capital ratio, a minimum 4% tier 1 risk-based ratio, and a minimum 8% total risk-based capital ratio to be considered "adequately capitalized." An institution is deemed to be "critically undercapitalized" if it has a tangible equity ratio of 2% or less. The ability to include qualifying supervisory goodwill for purposes of the core/leverage capital and tangible capital was phased out by July 1, 1995.
The following table sets out the Associations various regulatory capital categories at December 31, 2001 and 2000.
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Tangible Capital |
$26,393 |
14.40% |
$24,199 |
16.22% |
Tangible Equity |
$26,393 |
14.40% |
$24,199 |
16.22% |
Core/Leverage Capital |
$26,393 |
14.40% |
$24,199 |
16.22% |
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital |
$26,393 |
28.24% |
$24,199 |
38.87% |
Total Risk-Based Capital |
$26,828 |
28.71% |
$24,619 |
39.54% |
As of December 31, 2001, the most recent notification from the FDIC categorized the Association as "well capitalized" under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be "well capitalized", the Association must maintain minimum leverage capital ratios and minimum amounts of capital to "risk-weighted" assets, as defined by banking regulators.
NOTE R
REGULATORY CAPITAL
The following is a reconciliation of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) net income and capital to regulatory capital for the Association. The following reconciliation also compares the capital requirements as computed to the minimum capital requirements for the Association.
Year Ended December 31, 2001 |
Capital as of December 31, 2001 |
||||
Per GAAP |
$1,578 |
$ |
28,218 |
||
==== |
===== |
||||
Total Assets |
$ |
186,002 |
|||
====== |
|||||
Capital Ratio |
15.17% |
Tangible Capital |
Tangible Equity |
Leverage Equity |
Risk-Based Capital |
Based Capital |
||||||||
Per GAAP |
$ |
28,218 |
$ |
28,218 |
$ |
28,218 |
$ |
28,218 |
$ |
28,218 |
||
Assets Required | ||||||||||||
to be Deducted: | ||||||||||||
Unrealized Gain | ||||||||||||
on Securities | ||||||||||||
Available-for-Sale |
(1,825) |
(1,825) |
(1,825) |
(1,825) |
(1,825) |
|||||||
Allowance for Loan | ||||||||||||
Losses |
- |
- |
- |
- |
435 |
|||||||
Regulatory Capital | ||||||||||||
Measure |
$ |
26,393 |
$ |
26,393 |
$ |
26,393 |
$ |
26,393 |
$ |
26,828 |
||
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
||||||||
Adjusted Total Assets |
$ |
183,238 |
$ |
183,238 |
$ |
183,238 |
||||||
===== |
===== |
===== |
||||||||||
Risk-Weighted Assets |
$ |
93,459 |
$ |
93,459 |
||||||||
===== |
===== |
|||||||||||
Capital Ratio |
14.40% |
14.40% |
14.40% |
28.24% |
28.71% |
|||||||
Required Ratio |
1.50% |
2.00% |
3.00% |
4.00% |
8.00% |
|||||||
Required Capital |
$ |
2,749 |
$ |
5,497 |
$ |
7,477 |
||||||
===== |
===== |
===== |
||||||||||
Excess Capital |
$ |
23,644 |
$ |
20,896 |
$ |
19,351 |
||||||
===== |
===== |
===== |
Year Ended December 31, 2000 |
Capital as of December 31, 2000 |
||||
Per GAAP |
$1,096 |
$ |
25,492 |
||
==== |
===== |
||||
Total Assets |
$ |
151,175 |
|||
====== |
|||||
Capital Ratio |
16.86% |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Per GAAP |
$ |
25,492 |
$ |
25,492 |
$ |
25,492 |
$ |
25,492 |
$ |
25,492 |
||
Assets Required | ||||||||||||
to be Deducted: | ||||||||||||
Unrealized Gain | ||||||||||||
on Securities | ||||||||||||
Available-for-Sale |
(1,293) |
(1,293) |
(1,293) |
(1,293) |
(1,293) |
|||||||
Allowance for Loan | ||||||||||||
Losses |
- |
- |
- |
- |
420 |
|||||||
Regulatory Capital | ||||||||||||
Measure |
$ |
24,199 |
$ |
24,199 |
$ |
24,199 |
$ |
24,199 |
$ |
24,619 |
||
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
===== |
||||||||
Adjusted Total Assets |
$ |
149,217 |
$ |
149,217 |
$ |
149,217 |
||||||
===== |
===== |
===== |
||||||||||
Risk-Weighted Assets |
$ |
62,260 |
$ |
62,260 |
||||||||
===== |
===== |
|||||||||||
Capital Ratio |
16.22% |
16.22% |
16.22% |
38.87% |
39. 54% |
|||||||
Required Ratio |
1.50% |
2.00% |
3.00% |
4.00% |
8.00% |
|||||||
Required Capital |
$ |
2,238 |
$ |
4,476 |
$ |
4,981 |
||||||
===== |
===== |
===== |
||||||||||
Excess Capital |
$ |
21,961 |
$ |
19,723 |
$ |
19,638 |
||||||
===== |
===== |
===== |
NOTE S
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
In the normal course of business, the Association has various outstanding commitments and contingent liabilities that are not reflected in the accompanying financial statements.
COMMITMENTS TO EXTEND CREDIT
The Association is a party to credit related commitments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These consist of outstanding mortgage and construction loan commitments and commercial lines of credit. As of December 31, 2001 and 2000, outstanding mortgage, construction and commercial lines of credit commitments were approximately $2,340,000 and $955,000, respectively.
EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS
The chief executive officer and the executive vice-president of the Association serve under employment contracts that were approved by the Board of Directors on February 13, 1997. The contracts were amended on February 8, 2001, to increase the base salaries and extend the term thereof to February 13, 2004.
OPERATING LEASE
During 2001, the Association entered into a lease for a Loan Production Office. The lease has an initial term of 24 months with a rental rate of $1,000 per month. In addition, the Association leases an automobile under an operating lease that expires in July 2003. Total rent expense incurred under these leases amounted to $16,076, $4,713 and $-0- for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999, respectively.
Future minimum rental payments are as follows:
|
Amount |
|
|
$ |
20,076 |
|
8,038 |
|
|
$ |
28,114 |
NOTE T
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK
The Association is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments consist of commitments to extend credit. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the balance sheets.
The Associations exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to these financial instruments for commitments to extend credit is represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments (see Note S). The Association uses the same credit policies making commitments as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. The total commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Association evaluates each customers creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount and type of collateral obtained varies and is based on managements credit evaluation of the counterparty.
NOTE U
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
The Associations lending activity is concentrated within the southeastern part of Louisiana. In accordance with industry practices, the Association has deposits in other financial institutions for more than the insured limit. These deposits in other institutions do not represent more than the normal industry credit risk.
NOTE V
DISCLOSURE ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate the value:
The carrying amount of cash and short-term investments approximate the fair value.
For investment securities, mortgage-backed securities, and collateralized mortgage obligations, fair value is based on quoted market prices.
For mortgage loan receivables the fair values are based on discounted cash flows using current rates at which similar loans with similar maturities would be made to borrowers with similar credit risk.
The fair value of savings deposits is calculated using average rates in the market place at the date of the financial statements.
For certificates of deposit, fair value is estimated based on current rates for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank are valued utilizing the cash flows set forth in the existing amortization schedules and current rates on similar advances.
The fair value of loan commitments is estimated using rates and fees that would be charged to enter similar agreements, taking into account (1) the remaining terms of the agreement, (2) the creditworthiness of the borrowers, and (3) for fixed rate commitments, the difference between current interest rates and committed rates.
Estimated fair values of the financial instruments are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
||||||||
Amount |
Value |
Amount |
Value |
||||||
Financial Assets | |||||||||
Cash and Short-Term Investments |
$ |
8,638 |
$ |
8,638 |
$ |
3,403 |
$ |
3,403 |
|
Investment Securities |
35,820 |
35,820 |
11,000 |
11,000 |
|||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities |
885 |
885 |
4,115 |
4,115 |
|||||
Collateral Mortgage Obligations |
52,087 |
52,087 |
53,745 |
53,745 |
|||||
Loans (Net of Loan Allowance) |
81,611 |
83,904 |
74,480 |
73,674 |
|||||
Financial Liabilities | |||||||||
Deposits |
$ |
71,169 |
$ |
71,961 |
$ |
58,879 |
$ |
57,759 |
|
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank |
79,265 |
80,836 |
54,191 |
52,425 |
|||||
Unrecognized Financial Instruments | |||||||||
Commitments to Extend Credit |
$ |
575 |
$ |
619 |
$ |
400 |
$ |
398 |
|
Unfunded Construction Loan Commitments |
1,690 |
1,775 |
554 |
533 |
|||||
Unfunded Commercial Lines of Credit |
74 |
74 |
1 |
1 |
NOTE W
SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Unaudited)
The following sets forth condensed results of operations for 2001 and 2000 (dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
||||||
2001 |
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest Income |
$ |
3,089 |
$ |
3,445 |
$ |
3,376 |
$ |
3,190 |
|
Interest Expense |
1,848 |
2,123 |
2,008 |
1,847 |
|||||
Net Interest Income |
1,241 |
1,322 |
1,368 |
1,343 |
|||||
Provision for Loan Losses |
13 |
- |
2 |
9 |
|||||
Other Income |
598 |
7 |
31 |
10 |
|||||
Other Expense |
883 |
923 |
940 |
945 |
|||||
Income Tax Expense |
335 |
124 |
131 |
(1) |
|||||
Net Income |
$ |
608 |
$ |
282 |
$ |
326 |
$ |
400 |
|
Net Income per Common Share (1) | |||||||||
Basic |
$ |
0.36 |
$ |
0.17 |
$ |
0.22 |
$ |
0.28 |
|
Diluted |
$ |
0.36 |
$ |
0.17 |
$ |
0.22 |
$ |
0.28 |
|
Dividends Per Share |
$ |
0.09 |
$ |
0.09 |
$ |
0.09 |
$ |
0.09 |
|
(1) Quarterly per share amounts do not add to total for the year ended due to rounding. | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||
2000 |
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest Income |
$ |
2,798 |
$ |
2,822 |
$ |
2,848 |
$ |
2,794 |
|
Interest Expense |
1,367 |
1,402 |
1,537 |
1,570 |
|||||
Net Interest Income |
1,431 |
1,420 |
1,311 |
1,224 |
|||||
Provision for Loan Losses |
- |
- |
7 |
- |
|||||
Other Income |
(58) |
(196) |
292 |
(167) |
|||||
Other Expense |
835 |
868 |
864 |
823 |
|||||
Income Tax Expense |
206 |
133 |
272 |
55 |
|||||
Net Income |
$ |
332 |
$ |
223 |
$ |
460 |
$ |
179 |
|
Net Income per Common Share (1) | |||||||||
Basic |
$ |
0.14 |
$ |
0.11 |
$ |
0.26 |
$ |
0.11 |
|
Diluted |
$ |
0.14 |
$ |
0.11 |
$ |
0.26 |
$ |
0.11 |
|
Dividends Per Share |
$ |
0.09 |
$ |
0.09 |
$ |
0.09 |
$ |
0.09 |
|
(1) Quarterly per share amounts do not add to total for the year ended due to rounding. |
NOTE X
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
Earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Options to purchase 275,076 shares at $17.18 per share were outstanding during 2001, 2000, and 1999 but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options exercise price was greater than the average market value price of the common shares. The options were still outstanding at December 31, 2001. The Company had no other securities outstanding during the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000, or 1999 that would have a dilutive effect on earnings per share.
Average shares outstanding at December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 amounted to 1,555,260, 1,976,605, and 2,383,168 respectively.
NOTE Y
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION - PARENT COMPANY ONLY
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
2001 |
2000 |
||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
$ |
131 |
$ |
254 |
|||
Investments - Available-for-Sale, at Fair Value |
871 |
238 |
|||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities - Available-for-Sale, at Fair Value |
891 |
1,545 |
|||||
Investment in Subsidiary |
28,218 |
25,492 |
|||||
Loan Receivable |
1,718 |
1,947 |
|||||
Dividend Receivable from Subsidiary |
3,000 |
8,035 |
|||||
Other Assets |
777 |
468 |
|||||
$ |
35,606 |
$ |
37,979 |
||||
==== |
==== |
||||||
|
|||||||
Deferred Tax Liability |
$ |
15 |
$ |
5 |
|||
Other Liabilities |
4 |
- |
|||||
Stockholders' Equity |
35,587 |
37,974 |
|||||
$ |
35,606 |
37,979 |
|||||
==== |
==== |
|
||||||||||
|
||||||||||
|
||||||||||
|
||||||||||
|
||||||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
||||||||
INTEREST INCOME | ||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities |
$ |
76 |
$ |
128 |
$ |
147 |
||||
Dividend from Subsidiary |
- |
5,000 |
250 |
|||||||
Loans |
152 |
173 |
192 |
|||||||
Investment Securities |
26 |
19 |
63 |
|||||||
Other Interest Income |
6 |
39 |
27 |
|||||||
Total Interest Income |
260 |
5,359 |
679 |
|||||||
NON-INTEREST INCOME | ||||||||||
Undistributed Earnings of Subsidiary |
1,579 |
(3,904) |
994 |
|||||||
Income from Real Estate Held-for-Investment |
5 |
- |
2 |
|||||||
Total Non-Interest Income |
1,584 |
(3,904) |
996 |
|||||||
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES | ||||||||||
General and Administrative |
70 |
59 |
68 |
|||||||
Intercompany Personnel Expense |
122 |
116 |
110 |
|||||||
Taxes |
16 |
20 |
34 |
|||||||
Loss on Sale of Investments |
- |
10 |
13 |
|||||||
Total Non-Interest Expenses |
208 |
205 |
225 |
|||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX |
1,636 |
1,250 |
1,450 |
|||||||
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAX |
19 |
55 |
75 |
|||||||
NET INCOME |
$ |
1,617 |
$ |
1,195 |
$ |
1,375 |
|
||||||||||
|
||||||||||
|
||||||||||
|
||||||||||
|
||||||||||
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
||||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||
Net Income |
$ |
1,617 |
$ |
1,195 |
$ |
1,375 |
||||
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
||||||||||
Depreciation Expense |
2 |
3 |
4 |
|||||||
Loss on Sale of Investments |
- |
10 |
13 |
|||||||
Equity in Undistributed Earnings of Subsidiary |
(1,579) |
3,904 |
(994) |
|||||||
Amortization of Investment Premium |
15 |
4 |
13 |
|||||||
Dividend on ARM Fund |
(21) |
(11) |
(23) |
|||||||
Dividend on IMF Fund |
(1) |
(8) |
(40) |
|||||||
Decrease in Accrued Interest Receivable |
5 |
2 |
4 |
|||||||
Decrease in Dividend Receivable from Subsidiary |
5,035 |
3,335 |
- |
|||||||
Decrease in Tax Receivable |
- |
47 |
15 |
|||||||
(Decrease) Increase in Deferred Income Tax |
(2) |
10 |
- |
|||||||
(Increase) Decrease in Other Assets |
(4) |
(8) |
2 |
|||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Income Tax |
5 |
(1) |
(91) |
|||||||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
5,072 |
8,482 |
278 |
|||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||
Redemption of IMF Mutual Fund |
- |
200 |
536 |
|||||||
(Investment) Redemption in ARM Mutual Fund |
(481) |
(60) |
2,809 |
|||||||
Investment in Other Equity Securities |
(123) |
(50) |
- |
|||||||
Principal Paydowns Note Receivable GS Financial ESOP |
229 |
238 |
215 |
|||||||
Principal Paydowns on Mortgage-Backed Securities - | ||||||||||
Available-for-Sale |
668 |
227 |
607 |
|||||||
Investment in Real Estate |
(316) |
- |
- |
|||||||
Net Cash (Used In) Provided by Investing Activities |
(23) |
555 |
4,167 |
|||||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||
Purchase of Treasury Stock |
(4,611) |
(8,590) |
(3,654) |
|||||||
Payment of Dividends |
(561) |
(763) |
(846) |
|||||||
Net Cash (Used in) Financing Activities |
(5,172) |
(9,353) |
(4,500) |
|||||||
NET (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
|
|||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF YEAR |
|
|
|
|||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF YEAR |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donald C. Scott
Mr. Scott (Age 50) has served as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since February 1997 and President of the Association since March 1985; prior thereto, he served in various management and other positions at the Association. He has been a director since 1982.
Kenneth B. Caldcleugh
Mr. Caldcleugh (Age 52) is the President and Owner of The Cellars of River Ridge, a fine wine and spirit retail outlet in Louisiana. Prior thereto, Mr. Caldcleugh was the Vice President and Regional Manager of Glazer Companies of Louisiana (formerly Glazer Wholesale Spirit & Wine Distributors), from 1973 to 1996. He has been a director since 1996.
Stephen L. Cory
Mr. Cory (Age 52) is an insurance agent and President of the Cory, Tucker & Larrowe Agency in Metairie, Louisiana. He has been a director since 1995.
Bradford A. Glazer
Mr. Glazer (Age 46) is President of Glazer Enterprises, Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio, an independent freight agency for Landstar Ligon. Formerly, Mr. Glazer was Senior Vice President of Espy & Straus, Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio. Prior thereto, Mr. Glazer was the Chairman of Glazer Steel Corporation, in New Orleans, Louisiana (and Knoxville, Tennessee). He has been a director since 1991.
J. Scott Key
Mr. Key (Age 49) is the President and Chief Operating Officer of Kencoil, Inc. (previously D & S Industries), an electric motor coil manufacturer and its subsidiary Scott Armature, a provider of sales and services of electrical apparatus, in Belle Chasse, Louisiana. He has been a director since 1991.
Mannie D. Paine, Jr.
Dr. Paine (Age 85) is a retired physician. Dr. Paine has provided consulting services for various companies. He is a former Medical Director for Blue Cross of Louisiana, Medicaid and Pan American Insurance Company. He has been a director since 1976.
Bruce A. Scott
Mr. Scott (Age 49) is an attorney and has served as Executive Vice President of the Company since February 1997 and Executive Vice President of the Association since 1985. Mr. Scott also serves as legal counsel and Personnel Manager of the Association, and performs certain legal services for the Association and its borrowers in connection with real estate loan closings and receives fees from the borrowers in connection therewith. He has been a director since 1982.
Albert J. Zahn, Jr.
Mr. Zahn (Age 50) is a certified public accountant and president of the firm Al Zahn, CPA, A Professional Accounting Corporation. He has been a director since 1992.
Lettie R. Moll
Mrs. Moll has served as Vice President and Secretary of the Company since 1997 and Vice President and Secretary of the Association since March 1987 and March 1982, respectively.
Ralph E. Weber
Mr. Weber has primary responsibility for the Associations data processing requirements and has served as Vice President of the Company and the Association since February 1997 and March 1987, respectively.