SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One) | ||
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002 OR | ||
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 0-5305
BRE PROPERTIES, INC. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Maryland | 94-1722214 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
44 Montgomery Street 36th Floor San Francisco, CA |
94104-4809 | |
(Address of principal office) | (Zip Code) |
(415) 445-6530 |
(Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
N/A |
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X | No | ||
Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of July 26, 2002 |
45,839,104 |
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
June 30, 2002
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 - Financial Statements
BRE Properties, Inc.
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3
See notes to consolidated financial statements
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) (continued) | |||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | For the Six Months Ended | ||||||
June 30, | |||||||
2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosure of non cash activity: | |||||||
Transfers of direct investments in real estateconstruction in progress to investment in rental properties |
$ | 42,128 | $ | 31,368 | |||
Transfers of land under development to direct investment in real estate-construction in progress |
$ | 12,469 | $ | 5,489 | |||
Transfers of land under development to investment in real estate joint venturesconstruction in progress |
$ | - | $ | 6,898 | |||
Transfer of real estate joint venturesinvestments in rental properties to direct investments in real estate investments in rental properties |
$ | 52,209 | $ | - | |||
Secured debt assumed related to the transfer of real estate joint ventures-investments in rental properties to direct investment |
$ | 22,218 | $ | - | |||
Transfers of real estate joint ventures-construction in progress to real estate joint ventures-investments in rental properties |
$ | - | $ | 3,715 | |||
Change in carrying value of debt attributed to hedging activities | ($1,500 | ) | $ | - | |||
Minority interest unit conversions to common shares | $ | 604 | $ | 10,449 | |||
See notes to consolidated financial statements
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CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) |
June 30, 2002 |
NOTE A BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements have been omitted. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report of BRE Properties, Inc. (the Company or BRE) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments only) necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys consolidated financial statements for the interim periods presented.
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, at the dates of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Certain reclassifications have been made from the prior periods presentation to conform to the current periods presentation.
NOTE B REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
BRE has determined that it has one operating and reportable segment, multifamily communities, which comprised approximately 97% of BREs assets and 99% of BREs revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2002. All multifamily communities owned by the Company are located in the Western United States, in three general markets that it defines as California, Pacific Northwest, and Mountain/Desert States.
BREs business focus is the ownership and operation of multifamily communities and it evaluates performance and allocates resources primarily based on the net operating income (NOI) of each individual multifamily community. NOI is defined by the Company (and generally by the real estate industry) as the excess of all revenue generated by the community (primarily rental revenue) less direct operating expenses (primarily, but not limited to, payroll, property taxes, insurance and maintenance expense). Accordingly, NOI excludes depreciation, capitalized expenditures and interest expense. NOI from multifamily communities totaled $49,147,000 and $47,353,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
All BRE revenues are from external customers. There are no tenants that contributed 10% or more of BREs total consolidated revenues in the three months ended June 30, 2002 or 2001. Interest income is not separately reported, as it is immaterial. Interest expense on debt is not allocated to individual properties, even if such debt is secured. Further, minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries is not allocated to the related properties. There is no provision for income tax as the Company is organized as a real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
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NOTE C ACCOUNTING POLICY UPDATE
BRE is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes on borrowings and will occasionally use interest rate swaps with the objective of lowering its overall borrowing costs. BRE does not use these derivatives for trading or speculative purposes.
During the first quarter of 2002, BRE entered into six interest rate swap agreements to attain a floating rate of interest on a portion of its fixed rate debt. BRE designated these derivative instruments to be utilized in fair value hedges in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended. Under SFAS 133, the resulting assets or liabilities attributed to derivative instruments are carried on BREs consolidated financial statements at their estimated fair values. The hedges are perfectly effective and, therefore, changes in the derivative fair value and the change in fair value of the hedged items during the hedging period exactly offset with no valuation impact on BREs current earnings.
In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 144, Accounting For The Impairment Or Disposal Of Long-Lived Assets, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The standard was adopted by the Company effective January 1, 2002. The adoption of this standard by the Company had no impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements; however under SFAS 144, if the Company were to dispose of a material level of operating properties, such properties results of operations and resulting gains or losses on dispositions will have to be separately disclosed as discontinued operations in the Companys consolidated financial statements.
NOTE D USE OF DERIVATIVES IN HEDGING ACTIVITIES
The notional amount of the interest rate swaps utilized in the fair value hedges was $71,365,000 with maturity dates ranging from 2004 to 2005. The principal amount of debt being hedged equals the notional amounts of the interest rate swaps. The fair value hedges convert debt with a weighted average fixed rate of 7.45% to a floating rate equal to LIBOR plus an average spread of 3.0%, which resulted in an effective rate of 4.86% at June 30, 2002. The fair value of the interest rate swaps at June 30, 2002 was $1,500,000 and is recorded in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. At June 30, 2002, offsetting amounts of $828,000 and $672,000 have been recorded as an increase to mortgage loans payable and unsecured senior notes, respectively. To determine the fair values of derivatives, BRE uses market valuations provided by third parties.
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ITEM 2
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
June 30, 2002 |
Overview
BRE Properties, Inc. is a self-administered equity real estate investment trust or REIT focused on the acquisition, development, and management of multifamily apartment communities in nine metropolitan markets of the Western United States. At June 30, 2002, our portfolio had real estate assets with a book value of approximately $2.0 billion that included 80 wholly or majority-owned apartment communities, aggregating 22,245 units; two apartment communities that we manage and own in partnerships or other joint venture arrangements, comprised of 488 apartment units; and eight apartment communities in various stages of construction and development totaling 1,837 units.
On April 29, 2002, BRE acquired the ownership interests of its joint venture partner in Pinnacle at Blue Ravine LLC and Pinnacle Sonata LLC. The joint ventures owned Pinnacle Blue Ravine, a 260-unit apartment community located in Sacramento, California, and Pinnacle Sonata, a 268-unit community located in Bothell, Washington, and were accounted for under the equity method of accounting prior to April 29, 2002. During the second quarter BRE also consolidated its investment in a third joint venture property, Pinnacle Stonecreek, a 226-unit community located in Phoenix, Arizona. The consolidation occurred when our joint venture partner did not contribute funding as stipulated under the terms of the joint venture agreement. The combined transactions resulted in an increase in real estate assets of $79,279,000, and a net increase in secured indebtedness of $15,496,000. The three communities are now wholly owned by BRE.
On June 12, 2002, BRE acquired three Southern California apartment communities for a total cost of approximately $74,626,000. The properties include: Bernardo Crest, comprising 216 units, located adjacent to downtown Rancho Bernardo, a master-planned community within the City of San Diego; Mission Trails, located northeast of Mission Valley in San Diego, with 208 units; and Boulder Creek, near the University of California at Riverside, with 264 units. The acquisition of these properties increases BREs Southern California portfolio to a total of 28 communities, 7,251 units.
Forward-Looking Statements
In addition to historical information, we have made forward-looking statements in this report on Form 10-Q. These forward-looking statements pertain to, among other things, our capital resources, portfolio performance and results of operations. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties. You should not rely on these statements as predictions of future events because there is no assurance that the events or circumstances reflected in the statements can be achieved or will occur. Forward-looking statements are identified by words such as believes, expects, may, will, should, seeks, approximately, intends, plans, pro forma, estimates, or anticipates or in their negative form or other variations, or by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect or imprecise or incapable of being realized. The following factors, among others, could affect actual results and future events: defaults or non-renewal of leases, increased interest rates and operating costs, failure to obtain necessary outside financing, difficulties in identifying properties to acquire and in effecting acquisitions, failure to successfully integrate acquired properties and operations, risks and uncertainties affecting property development and construction (including construction delays, cost overruns, inability to obtain necessary permits and public opposition to such activities), failure to qualify
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as a real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code as of 1986, as amended, environmental uncertainties, risks related to natural disasters, financial market fluctuations, changes in real estate and zoning laws and increases in real property tax rates. Our success also depends upon economic trends, including interest rates, income tax laws, governmental regulation, legislation, population changes and other factors. Do not rely solely on forward-looking statements, which only reflect managements analysis. We assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At June 30, 2002, BREs net real estate investments totaled approximately $2,010,000,000, which included 80 wholly or majority-owned apartment communities, two apartment communities that we manage and own in partnerships or other joint venture arrangements, and eight apartment communities under various stages of construction and development.
Depending upon the availability and cost of external capital, BRE anticipates making additional investments in apartment communities. We anticipate that new investments will be funded from temporary borrowings under our revolving line of credit, internally generated cash and the proceeds derived from asset sales. Permanent financing for future investments, which replaces funds drawn under the revolving line of credit, is expected to be provided through a combination of public and private offerings of debt and equity securities and the assumption of secured debt. BRE believes its liquidity and various sources of available capital are sufficient to fund operations, meet debt service and dividend requirements, and finance future investments.
On June 20, 2002, BRE closed the underwritten public offering of three million shares of 8.08% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at $25 per share. The Series B Preferred Stock will be redeemable at $25 per share on or after June 20, 2007. The preferred shares trade on the NYSE under the symbol BRE_prb. Net proceeds from the offering totaled $72,337,500, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and our estimated offering expenses, and were used to repay borrowings under our existing credit facility and invest in additional multifamily communities.
On March 12, 2002, we issued $150,000,000 of five-year senior unsecured notes in an underwritten public offering at a 5.95% coupon. The net proceeds from the sale of the notes were used to repay a portion of the borrowings under our existing credit facility.
We have an unsecured credit facility that matures in December 2003 with a capacity of $450,000,000, with an option to upsize the facility to $500,000,000. Borrowings under the line of credit currently bear interest at LIBOR plus 0.70%, plus a fee of 0.20% payable on the unused portion of the credit facility. Our pricing spread above LIBOR is dependent upon our credit ratings and can range from 0.55% to 1.35%.
The balance on our line of credit was $287,000,000 at June 30, 2002, compared to $315,000,000 at December 31, 2001. Drawings on the line of credit are available to fund our investment activities and general corporate purposes. BRE typically reduces its outstanding balance on the line of credit with available cash balances.
We had a total of $623,000,000 in unsecured indebtedness (excluding a basis adjustment of $672,000 from hedging activities) other than the line of credit at June 30, 2002, consisting of the following: (i) $43,000,000 of senior unsecured notes with interest rates of: 7.44% per annum on $10,000,000, LIBOR plus 3.5% on $15,000,000, and LIBOR plus 3.2% on $18,000,000, to be repaid through scheduled principal payments annually from 2002 to 2005; (ii) $50,000,000 principal amount of unsecured senior notes due 2007, with an effective interest rate of approximately 7.8%; (iii) $150,000,000 principal amount of unsecured notes due 2007, with a
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coupon rate to yield 6.0%; (iv) $250,000,000 principal amount of unsecured notes due 2011, with a coupon rate to yield 7.5%; and (v) $130,000,000 principal amount of unsecured notes due 2013, with an effective interest rate of 7.3%. In addition, at June 30, 2002, we had mortgage indebtedness totaling $215,151,000 (excluding a basis adjustment of $828,000 from hedging activities) at effective interest rates ranging from 2.8% to 8.4%, with remaining terms of from less than one to 14 years.
As of June 30, 2002, BRE had total outstanding debt balances of approximately $1,127,000,000 and total outstanding shareholders equity and minority interest of approximately $906,000,000, representing a debt to total book capitalization ratio of 55%.
Our indebtedness contains financial covenants as to minimum net worth, interest coverage ratios, maximum secured debt and total debt to capital, among others. BRE was in compliance with all such financial covenants during the quarter ended June 30, 2002.
BRE anticipates that it will continue to require outside sources of financing to meet its long-term liquidity needs beyond 2002 such as scheduled debt repayments, construction funding and property acquisitions. At June 30, 2002, BRE had an estimated cost of $59,300,000 to complete existing direct investment and joint venture construction in progress, with funding estimated from 2002 through 2004.
We have an effective shelf registration statement on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission under which we may issue up to $700,000,000 of securities including debt, common stock and preferred stock. Our $150,000,000 note issuance in March of 2002 and our $75,000,000 preferred stock offering in June of 2002 reduced the amount available for future issuance to $475,000,000. Depending upon market conditions, we may issue securities under such shelf registration statement to invest in additional multifamily communities and to repay borrowings under our line of credit. On December 7, 2001, we commenced a medium-term note program for the possible issuance, from time to time, of up to $300,000,000 of medium term notes as part of our shelf registration. No such notes have yet been issued under the program.
BRE continues to consider other sources of possible funding, including further joint ventures and additional secured construction debt. BRE owns unencumbered real estate assets that could be sold, contributed to joint ventures or used as collateral for financing purposes (subject to certain lender restrictions) and has encumbered assets with significant equity that could be further encumbered should other sources of capital not be available.
BREs Board of Directors has authorized the purchase of BREs common stock in an amount up to $60,000,000. The timing of repurchase activity is dependent upon the market price of BREs shares, and other market conditions and factors. As of June 30, 2002, BRE had cumulatively repurchased a total of approximately $32,832,000 of common stock, representing 1,138,200 shares at an average purchase price of $28.85 per share. Subsequent to the end of the second quarter, BRE repurchased an additional $4,363,000 of common stock, representing 156,800 shares at an average purchase price of $27.83 per share.
During the first quarter of 2002, BRE entered into six interest rate swap agreements with a notional amount aggregating $71,365,000 that achieved a floating rate of interest on a portion of our fixed rate debt, maturing in 2004 and 2005. We are using the interest rate swaps with the objective of lowering our overall borrowing costs. The swaps hedge the fair market value of a portion of our debt. We do not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. See Notes C and D in the Condensed Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
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Critical Accounting Policies
We define critical accounting policies as those that require managements most difficult, subjective or complex judgments. A summary of our critical accounting policies follows. Additional discussion of accounting policies that we consider significant, including further discussion of the critical accounting policies described below, can be found in the notes to our consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Real Estate
Our investments in real estate are carried at cost and are periodically evaluated for indicators of impairment. The evaluation of impairment and the determination of values are based on several factors, and future events could occur which would cause management to conclude that indicators of impairment exist and a reduction in carrying value is warranted.
Capital Expenditures
We capitalize those expenditures related to conducting significant rehabilitation of existing assets and extending the useful life of existing assets. These expenditures are depreciated over estimated useful lives determined by management. We expense certain improvements related to the operation of apartment communities, including carpets, window coverings and appliance replacements, as well as those expenditures necessary to maintain an existing community in ordinary operating condition. The determination as to whether expenditures should be capitalized or expensed, and the period over which depreciation should be determined, requires managements judgment.
Internal Cost Capitalization
We have a development group which handles the design, development and construction of our apartment communities. All direct and indirect costs incurred to ready these assets for their intended use, including interest and real estate taxes during construction, are capitalized as a cost of the communities. Indirect costs include an estimate of internal costs that requires managements judgment.
Derivatives and Hedging Activities
We use derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business with the objective of lowering our overall borrowing costs. As of June 30, 2002, we had six interest rate swap agreements with a notional value aggregating $71,365,000 that are used to attain a floating rate of interest on a portion of our fixed rate debt, maturing in 2004 and 2005. These derivatives qualify for hedge accounting as discussed in Notes C and D to our June 30, 2002 consolidated financial statements. The instruments are valued by third parties. The values of these derivatives will change over time as cash receipts and payments are made and as market conditions change.
Stock-Based Compensation
We have elected to account for our stock-based compensation in accordance with APB No. 25, which results in no compensation expense for options issued with an exercise price equal to the market value of our common shares on the grant date, instead of Statement No. 123, which would result in compensation expense being recorded based on the fair value of the stock-based compensation issued.
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Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001
Revenues
Total revenues were $68,695,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2002, compared to $66,222,000 for the same period in 2001. This increase was primarily due to the revenues generated from communities acquired and developed after March 31, 2001. In the past 15 months, BRE has acquired seven communities and completed the construction of four wholly owned communities. The increase in revenues generated from acquired and developed properties has been partially offset by a reduction in revenue from our same store portfolio and a reduction in other income. The year over year decrease in same store revenue is attributable to both lower average monthly rents and a reduced level of physical occupancy. The largest component of other income recognized in 2001 was development fees from our joint venture construction projects. Due to the stage of completion of these projects, no fee income has been recognized in 2002.
A summary of the components of revenue for the quarters ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 follows (dollars in thousands):
Three months ended | Three months ended | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2002 | June 30, 2001 | |||||||||||||
% Change | ||||||||||||||
% of Total | % of Total | from 2001 | ||||||||||||
Revenues | Revenues | Revenues | Revenues | to 2002 | ||||||||||
Same-store | $ | 61,179 | 89 | % | $ | 62,410 | 94 | % | (2 | %) | ||||
Non same-store and partnership income | 7,269 | 11 | % | 2,329 | 4 | % | 212 | % | ||||||
Other income | 247 | - | % | 1,483 | 2 | % | (83 | %) | ||||||
Total revenue | $ | 68,695 | 100 | % | $ | 66,222 | 100 | % | 4 | % | ||||
Multifamily communities average physical occupancy rates for the quarters ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 were as follows:
2002 | 2001 | ||||
Multifamily: Same-store | 94 | % | 95 | % | |
Multifamily: All | 94 | % | 95 | % |
Portfolio occupancy is calculated by dividing the total occupied units by the total units in the portfolio. Apartment units are generally leased to residents for rental terms that do not exceed one year.
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Expenses
Real Estate Expenses
Real estate expenses for multifamily properties for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 increased 11% to $19,301,000 from $17,386,000 in the comparable period in 2001. Same-store expenses increased 4%, while non same-store expenses increased 167%. The second quarter 2002 non same-store number includes expenses from the 11 communities we have acquired or developed since April 1, 2001, while the first quarter 2001 non same-store number includes expenses from two development communities that were in the lease-up phase in 2001 and two communities we sold in August of 2001.
A summary of the categories of real estate expense for the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 follows (dollars in thousands):
Three months ended | Three months ended | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2002 | June 30, 2001 | |||||||||||||
% Change | ||||||||||||||
% of Total | % of Total | from 2001 | ||||||||||||
Expense | Revenue | Expense | Revenue | to 2002 | ||||||||||
Same-store | $ | 17,312 | $ | 16,640 | 4 | % | ||||||||
Non same-store | 1,989 | 746 | 167 | % | ||||||||||
Total real estate expense | $ | 19,301 | 28.1 | % | $ | 17,386 | 26.3 | % | 11 | % | ||||
Provision for Depreciation
Depreciation expense increased by $1,711,000 to $11,607,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 from the comparable period in 2001. The increase in 2002 resulted primarily from an increased depreciable basis on newly developed and acquired properties.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $13,678,000 (net of interest capitalized to the cost of apartment communities under development of $3,196,000) for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, an increase of $1,502,000 or 12% from the comparable period in 2001. Interest expense was $12,176,000 for the same period in 2001 and was net of $3,292,000 of interest capitalized to the cost of apartment communities under construction. The increase in interest expense was due to higher average debt balances in 2002 and a slightly lower level of capitalized interest, offset by lower average interest rates on outstanding borrowings.
General and Administrative
General and administrative costs were relatively stable, totaling $2,410,000 or approximately 3.5% of total revenues for the second quarter in 2002 and $2,560,000 or approximately 3.9% of total revenues, for the second quarter in 2001.
Minority Interest
Minority interest in net income was $954,000 and $1,047,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The decrease in the second quarter of 2002 is due to lower distributions paid to BRE Property Investors LLC operating company unit holders as several members of the limited liability company have exchanged their operating company units for shares of BRE common stock over the past 15 months.
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Losses from Internet business
Losses from Internet business total $0 and $2,855,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and represent the net losses of VelocityHSI, Inc., our former non-real estate investment, which was spun off from BRE on August 15, 2000. Subsequent to the spin-off, VelocityHSI was recorded under the equity method of accounting, with losses being recorded on a 90-day lag basis. We were required to record 100% of VelocityHSIs losses to the extent of our investment, including advances, until it secured an independent source of financing or our investment and advances were reduced to zero. During the second quarter of 2001, BRE reduced its investment, including advances to VelocityHSI, to zero and provided for a $2,400,000 reserve for potential BRE liabilities related to VelocityHSI. VelocityHSI filed for bankruptcy protection during the third quarter of 2001. BREs related reserve for potential liabilities at June 30, 2002 is $1,100,000 and is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheet.
Dividends Attributable to Preferred Stock
Dividends attributable to preferred stock represent the dividends on BREs 8.5% Series A and 8.08% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. The Series B offering closed on June 20, 2002.
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders
As a result of the various factors mentioned above, net income available to common shareholders for the three months ended June 30, 2002, was $19,437,000, or $0.42 per diluted share, as compared with $19,160,000, or $0.41 per diluted share, for the comparable period in 2001.
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Results of Operations
Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001
Revenues
Total revenues were $135,325,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2002, compared to $131,583,000 for the same period in 2001. This increase was primarily due to the revenues generated from communities acquired and developed after December 31, 2000. In the past 18 months, BRE has acquired seven communities and completed the construction of five wholly owned communities. The increase in revenues generated from acquired and developed properties has been partially offset by a reduction in revenue from our same store portfolio and a reduction in other income. The year over year decrease in same store revenue is attributable to both lower average monthly rents and a reduced level of physical occupancy. The largest component of other income recognized in 2001 was development fees from our joint venture construction projects. Due to the stage of completion of these projects, no fee income has been recognized in 2002.
A summary of the components of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 follows (dollars in thousands):
Six months ended | Six months ended | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2002 | June 30, 2001 | |||||||||||||
% Change | ||||||||||||||
% of Total | % of Total | from 2001 | ||||||||||||
Revenues | Revenues | Revenues | Revenues | to 2002 | ||||||||||
Same-store | $ | 119,588 | 89 | % | $ | 121,399 | 92 | % | (1 | %) | ||||
Non same-store and partnership income | 15,275 | 11 | % | 7,189 | 6 | % | 112 | % | ||||||
Other income | 462 | - | % | 2,995 | 2 | % | (85 | %) | ||||||
Total revenue | $ | 135,325 | 100 | % | $ | 131,583 | 100 | % | 3 | % | ||||
Expenses
Real Estate Expenses
Real estate expenses for multifamily properties for the six months ended June 30, 2002 increased 8% to $37,574,000 from $34,941,000 in the comparable period of 2001. Same-store expenses increased 3%, while non same-store expenses increased 66%. The year to date June 2002 non same-store number includes expenses from the 12 communities we have acquired or developed since January 1, 2001, while the year to date June 2001 non same-store number includes expenses from three development communities that were in the lease-up phase in 2001 and three communities we sold in 2001.
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A summary of the categories of real estate expense for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 follows (dollars in thousands):
Six months ended | Six months ended | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2002 | June 30, 2001 | |||||||||||||
% Change | ||||||||||||||
% of Total | % of Total | from 2001 | ||||||||||||
Expense | Revenue | Expense | Revenue | to 2002 | ||||||||||
Same-store | $ | 33,668 | $ | 32,581 | 3 | % | ||||||||
Non same-store | 3,906 | 2,360 | 66 | % | ||||||||||
Total real estate expense | $ | 37,574 | 27.8 | % | $ | 34,941 | 26.6 | % | 8 | % | ||||
Provision for Depreciation
Depreciation expense increased by $3,206,000 to $22,364,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2002 from the comparable period in 2001. The increase in 2002 resulted primarily from an increased depreciable basis on newly developed and acquired properties.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $26,766,000 (net of interest capitalized to the cost of apartment communities under development of $6,240,000) for the six months ended June 30, 2002, an increase of $2,559,000 or 11% from the comparable period in 2001. Interest expense was $24,207,000 for the same period in 2001 and was net of $6,798,000 of interest capitalized to the cost of apartment communities under construction. The increase in interest expense was due to higher average debt balances in 2002 and a slightly lower level of capitalized interest, offset by lower average interest rates on outstanding borrowings.
General and Administrative
General and administrative costs were relatively stable, totaling $4,613,000 or approximately 3.4% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and $4,915,000 or approximately 3.7% of total revenues, for the same period in 2001.
Minority Interest
Minority interest in net income was $1,923,000 and $2,095,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The decrease in 2002 is due to lower distributions paid to BRE Property Investors LLC operating company unit holders as several members of the limited liability company have exchanged their operating company units for shares of BRE common stock over the past 18 months.
Losses from Internet business
Losses from Internet business total $0 and $7,163,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and represent the net losses of VelocityHSI, Inc., our former non-real estate investment, which was spun off by BRE on August 15, 2000. Subsequent to the spin-off, VelocityHSI was recorded under the equity method of accounting, with losses being recorded on a 90-day lag basis. We were required to record 100% of VelocityHSIs losses to the extent of our investment, including advances, until it secured an independent source of financing or our investment and advances were reduced to zero. During the second quarter of 2001, BRE reduced its investment, including advances to VelocityHSI, to zero and provided for a $2,400,000 reserve for potential BRE liabilities related to VelocityHSI. VelocityHSI filed for bankruptcy protection during the third quarter of 2001.
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BREs related reserve for potential liabilities at June 30, 2002 is $1,100,000 and is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheet.
Dividends Attributable to Preferred Stock
Dividends attributable to preferred stock represent the dividends on BREs 8.5% Series A and 8.08% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. The Series B offering closed on June 20, 2002.
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders
As a result of the various factors mentioned above, net income available to common shareholders for the six months ended June 30, 2002, was $39,635,000, or $0.86 per diluted share, as compared with $36,820,000, or $0.79 per diluted share, for the comparable period in 2001.
Construction in progress and land under development
Land acquired for development is capitalized and reported as land under development until the construction and supply contracts are in place. Once the contracts are finalized, the costs are transferred to the balance sheet line item, construction in progress. Land acquisition, development and the carrying costs of properties under construction are capitalized and reported as direct investments in real estate or equity interests in and advances to real estate joint ventures, as appropriate, in construction in progress. BRE transfers the capitalized costs for each building in a community under construction to the balance sheet line item, investments in rental properties, once the building receives a final certificate of occupancy and is ready to lease.
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The following table presents data with respect to the eight multifamily communities included in construction in progress and land under development at June 30, 2002, for both direct investment and equity interest properties. Completion of these properties is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including construction delays and cost overruns. No assurance can be given that these properties will be completed or, that they will be completed by the estimated dates, or for the estimated amounts, or will contain the number of units proposed in the table below.
Number | Estimated | Cost | Balance to | Estimated | |||||||||
COMMUNITIES | of Units | Cost | Incurred | Complete | Completion (1) | ||||||||
(Dollar amounts in millions) | |||||||||||||
Direct Investment | |||||||||||||
Pinnacle at Otay Ranch I Chula Vista, CA |
160 | $ | 22.1 | $ | 20.7 | $ | 1.4 | 3Q/2002 | |||||
Pinnacle at Denver Tech Center Greenwood Village, CO |
420 | 48.7 | 41.8 | 6.9 | 1Q/2003 | ||||||||
Pinnacle at Talega San Clemente, CA |
252 | 42.8 | 23.8 | 19.0 | 2Q/2003 | ||||||||
Pinnacle at Fullerton Fullerton, CA |
192 | 43.7 | 13.0 | 30.7 | 1Q/2004 | ||||||||
Subtotal | 1,024 | $ | 157.3 | $ | 99.3 | (2) | $ | 58.0 | |||||
Equity interests in joint ventures (3) | |||||||||||||
Pinnacle at MacArthur Place Santa Ana, CA |
253 | $ | 60.5 | $ | 60.0 | $ | 0.5 | 3Q/2002 | |||||
Pinnacle at the Creek Aurora, CO |
216 | 21.5 | 20.7 | 0.8 | 3Q/2002 | ||||||||
Subtotal | 469 | $ | 82.0 | $ | 80.7 | (4) | $ | 1.3 | |||||
Total Construction in Progress | 1,493 | $ | 239.3 | $ | 180.0 | $ | 59.3 | ||||||
Land under development (5) | |||||||||||||
Pinnacle at Valencia Valencia, CA |
234 | $ | 14.0 | ||||||||||
Pinnacle at Talega II San Clemente, CA |
110 | 5.6 | |||||||||||
Subtotal | 344 | $ | 19.6 | ||||||||||
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DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO MINORITY MEMBERS
A cash dividend has been paid to common shareholders each quarter since our inception in 1970. On February 21, 2002, we increased the annual dividend on our common shares to $1.95 per share from $1.86 per share. Total dividends paid to common shareholders for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 were $44,814,000 and $43,250,000, respectively. In addition, we recorded $2,450,000 and $2,284,000 in aggregate dividends on our 8.5% Series A and 8.08% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock in the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Total distributions to minority members of our consolidated subsidiaries were $1,973,000 and $2,091,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
ITEM 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Information concerning market risk is incorporated herein by reference from Item 7A of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. There has been no material change in the quantitative and qualitative disclosure about market risk since December 31, 2001.
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BROKER | ||||||||||||
FOR | AGAINST | WITHHELD | NON-VOTE | |||||||||
% of shares | ||||||||||||
Voted for this | % of | No. of | No. of | |||||||||
No. of Shares | item | outstanding | Shares | No. of Shares | Shares | |||||||
Item No. I Election of Directors | ||||||||||||
Class I | ||||||||||||
John McMahan | 37,039,212 | 99% | 81% | 14,647 | 307,656 | - | ||||||
L. Michael Foley | 37,045,463 | 99% | 81% | 8,396 | 301,405 | - | ||||||
Gregory M. Simon | 37,034,278 | 99% | 81% | 19,581 | 312,590 | - |
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99.1 | Other Exhibits-Statement of Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends | ||
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K: | ||
The registrant filed a Current Report on Form 8-K on April 17, 2002 in connection with its First Quarter 2002 operating results. The registrant filed a Current Report on Form 8-K on June 18, 2002 reporting the public offering of the registrants 8.08% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, with exhibits. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BRE PROPERTIES, INC.
(Registrant)
Dated: August 5, 2002 | /s/ Edward F. Lange, Jr. Edward F. Lange, Jr. Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary |
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, chapter 63 of title 18, United States Code), we Frank C. McDowell and Edward F. Lange, Jr. hereby certify, to the best of our knowledge, that the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 of BRE Properties, Inc. fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of BRE Properties, Inc.
Dated: August 5, 2002 | /s/ Frank C. McDowell Frank C. McDowell President and Chief Executive Officer |
Dated: August 5, 2002 | /s/ Edward F. Lange, Jr. Edward F. Lange, Jr. Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary |
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