UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
x |
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934 |
For the
quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
OR
o |
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934 |
For the
transition period from ____________________ to
_____________________.
COMMISSION
FILE NO. 000-49747
FIRST
SECURITY GROUP, INC.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
|
Tennessee |
|
58-2461486 |
|
|
|
(State
of Incorporation) |
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.) |
|
|
817
Broad Street, Chattanooga, TN |
|
37402 |
|
|
|
(Address
of principal executive offices) |
|
(Zip
Code) |
|
(423)
266-2000
(Registrant's
telephone number, including area code)
Not
Applicable
(Former
name, former address, and former fiscal year,
if
changed since last report)
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes x No o
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date:
Common
Stock, $.0069 par value:
12,733,340
shares outstanding and issued as of April 23, 2005
First
Security Group, Inc. and Subsidiary
Form
10-Q
PART
I. |
|
Page
No. |
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Item
1. |
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3 |
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5 |
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6 |
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7 |
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9 |
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Item
2. |
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13 |
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Item
3. |
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30 |
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Item
4. |
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31 |
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Part
II |
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Item
6. |
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33 |
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34 |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1. Financial Statements
First Security Group, Inc. and
Subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March
31, |
|
December
31, |
|
March
31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2004 |
|
(In
thousands) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and Due from banks |
|
$ |
21,131 |
|
$ |
15,935 |
|
$ |
18,406 |
|
Federal
Funds Sold and Securities Purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under
Agreements to Resell |
|
|
- |
|
|
-
|
|
|
4,690
|
|
Cash
and Cash equivalents |
|
|
21,131 |
|
|
15,935
|
|
|
23,096
|
|
Interest-Bearing
Deposits in Banks |
|
|
2,834 |
|
|
605 |
|
|
2,897 |
|
Securities
Available For Sale |
|
|
108,127 |
|
|
110,023
|
|
|
89,407
|
|
Loans
Held for Sale |
|
|
5,766 |
|
|
6,073 |
|
|
3,517 |
|
Loans |
|
|
608,651 |
|
|
586,284
|
|
|
485,786
|
|
Total
Loans |
|
|
614,417 |
|
|
592,357 |
|
|
489,303 |
|
Less:
Allowance for Loan Losses |
|
|
8,866 |
|
|
8,312
|
|
|
5,641
|
|
|
|
|
605,551 |
|
|
584,045
|
|
|
483,662
|
|
Premises
and Equipment, net |
|
|
25,977 |
|
|
26,295 |
|
|
25,118 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
12,430 |
|
|
12,430
|
|
|
12,424
|
|
Core
Deposit and License Fee Intangibles, net |
|
|
2,663 |
|
|
2,844 |
|
|
2,970 |
|
Other
Assets |
|
|
19,059 |
|
|
14,514
|
|
|
8,326
|
|
TOTAL
ASSETS |
|
$ |
797,772 |
|
$ |
766,691 |
|
$ |
647,900 |
|
(See
Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)
First
Security Group, Inc. and Subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March
31, |
|
December
31, |
|
March
31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2004 |
|
(In
thousands, except share amounts) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest
- Bearing Demand |
|
$ |
121,103 |
|
$ |
109,325 |
|
$ |
101,692 |
|
Interest
- Bearing Demand |
|
|
56,473 |
|
|
54,454
|
|
|
51,047
|
|
|
|
|
177,576 |
|
|
163,779 |
|
|
152,739 |
|
Savings
and Money Market Accounts |
|
|
146,301 |
|
|
147,342 |
|
|
129,398 |
|
Time
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates
of Deposit of $100 thousand or more |
|
|
111,179 |
|
|
106,474 |
|
|
95,773 |
|
Certificates
of Deposit less than $100 thousand |
|
|
158,612 |
|
|
157,886
|
|
|
164,160
|
|
Brokered
Certificates of Deposit |
|
|
74,693 |
|
|
65,045 |
|
|
2,143 |
|
|
|
|
344,484
|
|
|
329,405
|
|
|
262,076
|
|
Total
Deposits |
|
|
668,361 |
|
|
640,526 |
|
|
544,213 |
|
Federal
Funds Purchased and Securities Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
under
Agreements to Repurchase |
|
|
28,279 |
|
|
23,255
|
|
|
12,234
|
|
Security
Deposits - Leases |
|
|
3,447 |
|
|
3,379 |
|
|
- |
|
Other
Borrowings |
|
|
2,147 |
|
|
4,150
|
|
|
4,157
|
|
Other
Liabilities |
|
|
8,917 |
|
|
8,936
|
|
|
3,800
|
|
Total
Liabilities |
|
|
711,151 |
|
|
680,246 |
|
|
564,404
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock - $.01 par value - 20,000,000 shares authorized; 12,726,140 issued
as of March 31, 2005; 12,705,044 issued as of December 31, 2004; and
12,705,044 issued as of March 31, 2004 |
|
|
88 |
|
|
88 |
|
|
88
|
|
Paid-In
Surplus |
|
|
78,096 |
|
|
77,981 |
|
|
77,981 |
|
Retained
Earnings |
|
|
9,368 |
|
|
8,262
|
|
|
4,645
|
|
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income |
|
|
(931 |
) |
|
114
|
|
|
782
|
|
Total
Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
86,621 |
|
|
86,445
|
|
|
83,496
|
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
|
$ |
797,772 |
|
$ |
766,691 |
|
$ |
647,900 |
|
(See
Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)
First Security Group, Inc. and
Subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Income Statements |
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March
31, |
|
(In
thousands except per share amounts) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
INTEREST
INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans,
including fees |
|
$ |
10,923 |
|
$ |
7,755 |
|
Debt
Securities -taxable |
|
|
774 |
|
|
558 |
|
Debt
Securities -non-taxable |
|
|
240 |
|
|
169 |
|
Other |
|
|
95 |
|
|
68 |
|
Total
Interest Income |
|
|
12,032 |
|
|
8,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTEREST
EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-Bearing
Demand Deposits |
|
|
57
|
|
|
41 |
|
Savings
Deposits and Money Market Accounts |
|
|
428
|
|
|
255 |
|
Certificates
of Deposit of $100 thousand or more |
|
|
764 |
|
|
607 |
|
Certificates
of Deposit of less than $100 thousand |
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
1,018 |
|
Brokered
Certificates of Deposit |
|
|
557
|
|
|
26 |
|
Other |
|
|
155 |
|
|
87 |
|
Total
Interest Expense |
|
|
2,987 |
|
|
2,034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET
INTEREST INCOME |
|
|
9,045 |
|
|
6,516 |
|
Provision
for Loan Losses |
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
675 |
|
NET
INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FOR
LOAN LOSSES |
|
|
7,902 |
|
|
5,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONINTEREST
INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service
Charges on Deposit Accounts |
|
|
903 |
|
|
771 |
|
Gain
on Sales of Available-for-Sale Securities, net |
|
|
-
|
|
|
84 |
|
Other
|
|
|
760
|
|
|
451 |
|
Total
Noninterest Income |
|
|
1,663 |
|
|
1,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONINTEREST
EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries
and Employee Benefits |
|
|
4,575 |
|
|
3,430 |
|
Expense
on Premises and Fixed Assets, net of rental income |
|
|
1,318 |
|
|
936 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,073 |
|
|
1,861 |
|
Total
Noninterest Expenses |
|
|
7,966 |
|
|
6,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME
BEFORE INCOME TAX PROVISION |
|
|
1,599 |
|
|
920 |
|
Income
Tax Provision |
|
|
493 |
|
|
270 |
|
NET
INCOME |
|
$ |
1,106 |
|
$ |
650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET
INCOME PER SHARE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
DILUTED |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC
|
|
|
12,722 |
|
|
12,703 |
|
DILUTED |
|
|
12,992 |
|
|
12,916 |
|
(See
Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)
First Security Group, Inc. and
Subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statement of Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock |
|
Paid-In |
|
Retained
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
(In
thousands) |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Surplus |
|
Earnings
|
|
Income |
|
Total |
|
Balance
- December 31, 2004 |
|
|
12,705 |
|
$ |
88 |
|
$ |
77,981 |
|
$ |
8,262 |
|
$ |
114 |
|
$ |
86,445 |
|
Comprehensive
income - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Income (unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,106 |
|
Change
in Net Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain
on Securities Available |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for
Sale, net of tax (unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,045 |
) |
|
(1,045 |
) |
Proceeds
from Exercise of Stock Options (unaudited) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115 |
|
Balance
- March 31, 2005 (unaudited) |
|
|
12,726 |
|
$ |
88 |
|
$ |
78,096 |
|
$ |
9,368 |
|
$ |
(931 |
) |
$ |
86,621 |
|
(See
Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)
First Security Group, Inc. and
Subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flow |
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March
31, |
|
(In
thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
CASH
FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income |
|
$ |
1,106 |
|
$ |
650 |
|
Adjustments
to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash (Used |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In)
Provided by Operating Activities - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision
for loan losses |
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
675 |
|
Gain
on sale of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
- |
|
|
(84 |
) |
Amortization
of premiums and discounts on securities, net |
|
|
97 |
|
|
223 |
|
Amortization
of intangibles |
|
|
181 |
|
|
229 |
|
Amortization
of deferred stock compensation |
|
|
- |
|
|
33 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
490 |
|
|
397 |
|
(Gain)
Loss on sale of assets |
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
11 |
|
Write-down
of other real estate and repossessions |
|
|
62 |
|
|
- |
|
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
receivable |
|
|
(145 |
) |
|
(8 |
) |
Other
assets |
|
|
(4,835 |
) |
|
476 |
|
Interest
payable |
|
|
572 |
|
|
(310 |
) |
Other
liabilities |
|
|
15 |
|
|
134 |
|
Net
cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
(1,367 |
) |
|
2,426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH
FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
change in interest bearing deposits |
|
|
(2,229 |
) |
|
1,615 |
|
Activity
in available-for-sale securities - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
- |
|
|
8,412 |
|
Maturities,
prepayments, and calls |
|
|
18,413 |
|
|
7,098 |
|
Purchases |
|
|
(18,197 |
) |
|
(18,024 |
) |
Loan
originations and principal collections, net |
|
|
(23,515 |
) |
|
(12,151 |
) |
Proceeds
from sale of assets |
|
|
1,292 |
|
|
- |
|
Additions
to premises and equipment |
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
(1,009 |
) |
Net
cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(24,408 |
) |
|
(14,059 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH
FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
increase in deposits |
|
|
27,835 |
|
|
3,909 |
|
Net
increase in federal funds purchased and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
securities
sold under agreements to repurchase |
|
|
5,024 |
|
|
165 |
|
Repayments
of other borrowings |
|
|
(2,003 |
) |
|
(2,002 |
) |
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options |
|
|
115 |
|
|
- |
|
Proceeds
from sale of common stock, net |
|
|
- |
|
|
23 |
|
Net
cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
30,971 |
|
|
2,095 |
|
NET
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
5,196 |
|
|
(9,538 |
) |
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - beginning of period |
|
|
15,935 |
|
|
32,634 |
|
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - end of period |
|
$ |
21,131 |
|
$ |
23,096 |
|
(See
Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March
31, |
|
(In
thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Supplemental
disclosures of noncash investing and financing
activities |
|
|
|
|
|
Change
in unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of securities, |
|
|
|
|
|
net
of deferred taxes of $538 for 2005 and $181 for 2004 |
|
$ |
(1,045 |
) |
$ |
352 |
|
Supplemental
schedule of cash flows |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
paid |
|
$ |
2,415 |
|
$ |
2,344 |
|
Income
taxes paid |
|
$ |
514 |
|
$ |
166 |
|
(See
Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)
FIRST SECURITY GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE
A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and
Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of
financial condition and the results of operations have been included. All such
adjustments were of a normal recurring nature.
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Security Group,
Inc. and its subsidiary, which is wholly-owned. All significant intercompany
balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Operating
results for the three-month period ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31,
2005 or any other period. These interim financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the Company’s latest annual consolidated financial statements
and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2004.
NOTE
B - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
In
accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement of
Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 130, "Reporting
Comprehensive Income," the
Company is required to report "comprehensive income," a measure of all changes
in equity, not only reflecting net income but certain other changes as well.
Comprehensive income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2005 and 2004,
respectively, was as follows:
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March
31, |
|
(in
thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income |
|
$ |
1,106 |
|
$ |
650 |
|
Unrealized
(loss) gain on securities, net of tax |
|
|
(1,045 |
) |
|
352
|
|
Comprehensive
income, net of tax |
|
$ |
61 |
|
$ |
1,002 |
|
NOTE
C - EARNINGS PER SHARE
The
difference in basic and diluted weighted average shares is due to the assumed
conversion of outstanding options using the treasury stock method. The
computation of basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows:
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March
31, |
|
(in
thousands, except per share data) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income |
|
$ |
1,106 |
|
$ |
650 |
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding |
|
|
12,722 |
|
|
12,703 |
|
Equivalent
shares issuable upon exercise of stock options |
|
|
270
|
|
|
213 |
|
Diluted
shares |
|
|
12,992 |
|
|
12,916 |
|
Net
income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
Diluted
shares |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
NOTE
D - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The
Company applies Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees” in
accounting for stock options. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been
recognized in net income as all options granted under the plan had an exercise
price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of
grant. Had compensation cost for the plan been determined based on the fair
value at the date of grant consistent with SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation,” net income and earnings per share would have been
reduced to the proforma amounts indicated in the table below.
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March
31, |
|
(in
thousands, except per share data) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income, as reported |
|
$ |
1,106 |
|
$ |
650 |
|
Compensation
expense, net of tax |
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
(74 |
) |
Pro
forma net income |
|
$ |
1,034 |
|
$ |
576 |
|
Basic
net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
reported |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
Pro
forma |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
Diluted
net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
reported |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
Pro
forma |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
NOTE
E - GUARANTEES
First
Security Group, Inc., as part of its ongoing business operations, issues
financial guarantees in the form of financial and performance standby letters of
credit. Standby letters of credit are contingent commitments issued by the
Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third-party. A financial
standby letter of credit is a commitment to guarantee a customer’s repayment of
an outstanding loan or debt instrument. In a performance standby letter of
credit, the Company guarantees a customer’s performance under a contractual
nonfinancial obligation for which it receives a fee. The maximum potential
amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under its
stand-by letters of credit at March 31, 2005, December 31, 2004, and March 31,
2004 was $10,109 thousand, $6,239 thousand, and $3,857 thousand, respectively.
The Company’s outstanding standby letters of credit generally have a term of one
year and some may have renewal options. The amount of collateral obtained, if
deemed necessary by the Company on extension of credit, is based on management’s
credit evaluation.
NOTE
F - RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In
December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based
Payment, (“SFAS
No. 123R”). This Statement is a revision of FASB Statement No. 123,
Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation, and
supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees, and its
related implementation guidance. Under APB No. 25, issuing stock options
to employees generally resulted in recognition of no compensation cost.
SFAS No. 123R requires entities to recognize the cost of employee services
received in exchange for awards of equity instruments based on the grant-date
fair value of those awards. The cost will be recognized over the period
during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the
award - the requisite service period which is usually the vesting period.
No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do
not render the requisite service. The grant-date fair value of employee
share options and similar instruments will be estimated using option-pricing
models adjusted for the unique characteristics of those instruments. If an
equity award is modified after the grant date, incremental compensation cost
will be recognized in an amount equal to the excess of the fair value of the
modified award over the fair value of the original award immediately before the
modification. For public entities that do not file as small business
issuers, SFAS No. 123R is effective as of the beginning of the next fiscal year
beginning after June 15, 2005. We are currently evaluating the provisions of
SFAS No. 123R to determine its impact on our future financial
statements.
In March
2004, the FASB’s Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) concluded its discussion of
Issue No. 03-1, “The
Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain
Investments.” A
consensus was reached regarding disclosures about unrealized losses on
available-for-sale debt and equity securities accounted for under FASB
Statements No. 115, “Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” and
No. 124, “Accounting
for Certain Investments Held by Not-for-Profit Organizations.” The
EITF provided guidance for evaluating whether an investment is
other-than-temporarily impaired. Initially, this guidance was to be applied in
other-than-temporary impairment evaluations made in reporting periods beginning
after June 15, 2004. The EITF has subsequently delayed the effective date of
this pronouncement as it relates to other-than-temporary impairment valuation
pending further discussion of the definition of “other-than-temporarily
impaired.” The EITF consensus also requires certain quantitative and qualitative
disclosures which were effective in annual financial statements for fiscal years
ending after December 15, 2003, for investments accounted for under Statements
115 and 124. For all other investments within the scope of this Issue, the
disclosures are effective in annual financial statements for fiscal years ending
after June 15, 2004. The additional disclosures for cost method investments are
effective for fiscal years ending after June 15, 2004. The EITF consensus is not
expected to have a material effect on First Security’s consolidated financial
statements.
In
December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FIN 46-R,
Consolidation
of Variable Interest Entities, (“FIN
46-R”). This Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51,
Consolidated
Financial Statements,
addresses consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest
entities. For enterprises that are not small business issuers, FIN 46-R is
to be applied to all variable interest entities by the end of the first
reporting period ending after March 15, 2004. Our adoption of FIN 46-R did
not have an impact on our financial condition or results of
operations.
In
December 2003, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants issued
Statement of Position 03-3, “Accounting
for Certain Loans and Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer” (SOP
03-3). SOP 03-3 addresses accounting for differences between contractual cash
flows expected to be collected and an investor’s initial investment in loans or
debt securities acquired in a transfer if those differences are attributable, at
least in part, to credit quality. It includes loans and debt securities acquired
in purchase business combinations. SOP 03-3 limits the yield that may be
accreted (accretable yield) to the excess of the investor’s estimate of
undiscounted expected principal, interest and other cash flows (cash flows
expected at acquisition to be collected) over the investor’s initial investment
in the loan. SOP 03-3 requires that the excess of contractual cash flows over
cash flows to be collected (nonaccretable difference) not be recognized as an
adjustment of yield, loss accrual or valuation allowance. SOP 03-3 prohibits
investors from displaying accretable yield and nonaccretable difference on the
balance sheet. Subsequent increases in cash flows expected to be collected
generally should be recognized prospectively through adjustment of the loan’s
yield over its remaining life. Decreases in cash flows expected to be collected
should be recognized as an impairment. SOP 03-3 prohibits “carrying over” or
creation of valuation allowances in the initial accounting of all loans acquired
in a transfer that are within the scope of SOP 03-3. The prohibition of the
valuation allowance carryover applies to the purchase of an individual loan, a
pool of loans, a group of loans, and loans acquired in a purchase business
combination. SOP 03-3 is effective for loans acquired in fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2004. The Company’s adoption of SOP 03-3 has not had a
material impact on our financial condition or results of
operations.
NOTE
G- RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain
reclassifications have been made to the financial statements presented for prior
periods to conform to the 2005 presentation.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
In this
Form 10-Q, "First Security," "FSG," "we," "us," “the Company” and "our" refer to
First Security Group, Inc.
FIRST
QUARTER 2005 AND RECENT EVENTS
The
following discussion and analysis sets forth the major factors that affected
First Security's results of operations and financial condition reflected in the
unaudited financial statements for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005
and 2004. Such discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the
Company's Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes attached
thereto.
All per
share data has been retroactively adjusted for the 12 for 10 stock split
distributed on December 22, 2004, to shareholders of record on December 10,
2004. As a result of the split, the par value has been adjusted from $0.0083 to
$0.0069 per share; however, the par value has been rounded to $0.01 per share
for presentation purposes.
OVERVIEW
As of
March 31, 2005, First Security had total consolidated assets of $797.8 million,
total loans of $614.4 million, total deposits of $668.4 million and
stockholders' equity of $86.6 million.
Net
income for the three months ended March 31, 2005, was $1,106 thousand, or
$.09 per
share (basic and diluted), compared to net income of $650 thousand, or $.05 per
share (basic and diluted) for the comparative period in March 2004. Net interest
income and noninterest income increased by $2.9 million, collectively, while
noninterest expense, including provision for loan losses, increased by $2.2
million. Income increases outpaced expense increases as a result of the
additional earning assets acquired through our acquisition and branching
activity during 2004 and the first quarter of 2005.
We
believe that our net income will continue to improve throughout 2005 as a result
of our above-average net interest margin, our growth in 2004, and our
anticipated growth through branching and marketing efforts in 2005.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
The
following table summarizes components of income and expense and the changes in
those components for the period ended March 31, 2005 as compared to the same
period in 2004.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income |
|
For
the Three Months Ended March 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
(all
dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From
Prior |
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Year |
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income |
|
$ |
12,032 |
|
$ |
3,482 |
|
|
40.7 |
% |
Interest
expense |
|
|
2,987 |
|
|
953 |
|
|
46.9 |
% |
Net
interest income |
|
|
9,045 |
|
|
2,529 |
|
|
38.8 |
% |
Provision
for loan losses |
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
468 |
|
|
69.3 |
% |
Net
interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
|
7,902 |
|
|
2,061 |
|
|
35.3 |
% |
Noninterest
income |
|
|
1,663 |
|
|
357 |
|
|
27.3 |
% |
Noninterest
expense |
|
|
7,966 |
|
|
1,739 |
|
|
27.9 |
% |
Income
before income taxes |
|
|
1,599 |
|
|
679 |
|
|
73.8 |
% |
Income
tax provision |
|
|
493 |
|
|
223 |
|
|
82.6 |
% |
Net
income |
|
$ |
1,106 |
|
$ |
456 |
|
|
70.2 |
% |
Net
Interest Income
Net
interest income (the difference between the interest earned on assets, such as
loans and investment securities, and the interest paid on liabilities, such as
deposits and other borrowings) is our primary source of operating income. For
the three months ended March 31, 2005, net interest income increased by $2.5
million, or 38.8%, to $9.0 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to
$6.5 million for the same period in 2004.
The level
of net interest income is determined primarily by the average balances (volume)
of interest earning assets and the various rate spreads between our
interest-earning assets and our funding sources. Changes in net interest income
from period to period result from increases or decreases in the volume of
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, increases or decreases
in the average interest rates earned and paid on such assets and liabilities,
the ability to manage the interest-earning asset portfolio (which includes
loans), and the availability of particular sources of funds, such as
noninterest-bearing deposits.
Interest
income for the first quarter of 2005 was $12.0 million, a 40.7% increase as
compared to the same period in 2004. The increase is due to an increase in the
quarter-to-date average earning assets of $135.4 million, or 23.2%, to $719.1
million compared to average earning assets of $583.7 million for the same period
in 2004. Our earning assets increased in the first quarter of 2005 on a
comparative basis due to the deposit gathering activities (including the
issuance of brokered CDs) of FSGBank. Deposits raised were used to fund or
acquire earning assets, including our acquisition of Kenesaw Leasing and J&S
Leasing in the fourth quarter of 2004. These additional earning assets have
enabled First Security to earn more interest income.
Supplementing
the additional earnings from increased volumes was the increase in yield on
earning assets. The tax equivalent yield on earning assets increased 93 basis
points for the period ended March 31, 2005 to 6.90% from 5.97% for the same
period in 2004. The changes in the yield relate to our changing the mix of
earning assets from lower yielding assets such as federal funds sold to higher
yielding loans and investment securities combined with the Federal Reserve
increasing the federal funds rate and the discount rate in 2004 and the first
quarter of 2005, which caused increases in the prime-lending rate.
Total
interest expense was $3.0 million in the first quarter of 2005, or 46.9% higher,
as compared to the same period in 2004. Interest expense increased primarily due
to the additional volume of interest bearing liabilities. Average interest
bearing liabilities increased $107.6 million, or 23.4%, for the three months
ended March 31, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. The significant
increase in interest bearing liabilities was due to FSGBank’s market penetration
and the issuance of brokered CD’s. The average rate paid on interest-bearing
liabilities increased 35 basis points to 2.13% from 1.78% for the period ended
March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The increase is the result of the Federal
Reserve rate increase initiative.
The
banking industry uses two key ratios to measure profitability of net interest
income: net interest rate spread and net interest margin. The net interest rate
spread measures the difference between the average yield on earning assets and
the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. The net interest rate
spread does not consider the impact of noninterest bearing deposits and gives a
direct perspective on the effect of market interest rate movements. The net
interest margin is defined as net interest income as a percentage of total
average earning assets and takes into account the positive effects of investing
noninterest-bearing deposits in earning assets.
The
Company’s net interest rate spread (on a tax equivalent basis) was 4.77% for the
period ended March 31, 2005 compared to 4.19% for the same period in 2004. Net
interest margin (on a tax equivalent basis) was 5.19% for the period ended March
31, 2005 compared to 4.57% for the same period in 2004. The increased net
interest margin is the result of (1) our earning assets repricing faster than
our interest bearing liabilities in an increasing interest rate environment, (2)
changes in the mix of our earning assets (we invested federal funds sold in
higher yielding assets such as loans and investment securities), and (3) the
acquisition of Kenesaw Leasing and J&S Leasing in the fourth quarter of
2004. Average interest bearing liabilities as a percentage of average earning
assets was 78.9% for the period ended March 31, 2005 compared to 78.8% for the
same period in 2004.
In 2005,
the Federal Reserve has raised the federal funds rate by 25 basis points to
2.50%. Throughout 2005, we believe our net interest margin will remain
relatively stable due to anticipated Federal Reserve rate increases. However,
our net interest margin could decline due to increasing competitive deposit
pricing pressure from the seven increases in interest rates by the Federal
Reserve.
The
following table summarizes net interest income and average yields and rates paid
for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004.
Average
Consolidated Balance Sheets and Net Interest
Analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
the Three Months Ended March 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fully
Tax-Equivalent Basis |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(all
dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Average |
|
Income/ |
|
Yield/ |
|
Average |
|
Income/ |
|
Yield/ |
|
|
|
Balance |
|
Expense |
|
Rate |
|
Balance |
|
Expense |
|
Rate |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earning
assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans,
net of unearned income |
|
$ |
603,152 |
|
$ |
10,925 |
|
|
7.35 |
% |
$ |
486,610 |
|
$ |
7,755 |
|
|
6.41 |
% |
Investment
securities |
|
|
108,984
|
|
|
1,176 |
|
|
4.37 |
% |
|
86,988
|
|
|
844
|
|
|
3.90 |
% |
Other
earning assets |
|
|
6,987 |
|
|
93 |
|
|
5.40 |
% |
|
10,132
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
2.74 |
% |
Total
earning assets |
|
|
719,123 |
|
|
12,194 |
|
|
6.90 |
% |
|
583,730
|
|
|
8,668
|
|
|
5.97 |
% |
Allowance
for loan losses |
|
|
(8,617 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,815 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible
assets |
|
|
15,189
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,499
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
& due from banks |
|
|
18,838
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,263
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premises
& equipment |
|
|
26,230
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,888
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
assets |
|
|
9,952
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,854
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
ASSETS |
|
$ |
780,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
643,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
and Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOW
accounts |
|
$ |
55,232 |
|
|
57 |
|
|
0.42 |
% |
$ |
50,158 |
|
|
42
|
|
|
0.34 |
% |
Money
market accounts |
|
|
111,940
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
1.43 |
% |
|
97,536
|
|
|
223
|
|
|
0.92 |
% |
Savings
deposits |
|
|
32,482
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
0.40 |
% |
|
31,706
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
0.41 |
% |
Time
deposits < $100 |
|
|
158,357
|
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
2.63 |
% |
|
164,419
|
|
|
1,019
|
|
|
2.49 |
% |
Time
deposits > $100 |
|
|
108,749
|
|
|
764 |
|
|
2.85 |
% |
|
93,103
|
|
|
606
|
|
|
2.62 |
% |
Brokered
CD’s |
|
|
70,259 |
|
|
557 |
|
|
3.22 |
% |
|
2,241 |
|
|
26 |
|
|
4.67 |
% |
Federal
funds purchased |
|
|
14,705
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
2.79 |
% |
|
5,016
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
1.44 |
% |
Repurchase
agreements |
|
|
13,473
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
11,425
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
0.67 |
% |
Other
borrowings |
|
|
2,376
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
5.12 |
% |
|
4,365
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
4.79 |
% |
Total
interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
567,573 |
|
|
2,987 |
|
|
2.13 |
% |
|
459,969 |
|
|
2,037
|
|
|
1.78 |
% |
Net
interest spread |
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,207 |
|
|
4.77 |
% |
|
|
|
$ |
6,631 |
|
|
4.19 |
% |
Noninterest
bearing demand deposits |
|
|
114,846
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97,002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued
expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
12,010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders'
equity |
|
|
86,249
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,843
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
gain on securities |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY |
|
$ |
780,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
643,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact
of noninterest bearing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sources
and other changes in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
sheet composition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.42 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.57 |
% |
The
following table presents the relative impact on net interest income to changes
in the average outstanding balances (volume) of earning assets and interest
bearing liabilities and the rates earned and paid by FSGBank on such assets and
liabilities. Variances resulting from a combination of changes in rate and
volume are allocated in proportion to the absolute dollar amount of the change
in each category.
Change
in Interest Income and Expense on a Tax Equivalent
Basis |
|
For
the Three Months Ended March 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(all
dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
Compared to 2004 |
|
|
|
Increase
(Decrease) |
|
|
|
in
Interest Income and Expense |
|
|
|
Due
to Changes in: |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Rate |
|
Total |
|
Interest
earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans,
net of unearned income |
|
$ |
2,111 |
|
$ |
1,059 |
|
$ |
3,170 |
|
Investment
securities |
|
|
238 |
|
|
94 |
|
|
332 |
|
Other
earning assets |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
66 |
|
|
24 |
|
Total
earning assets |
|
|
2,307 |
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
3,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOW
accounts |
|
|
5 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
15 |
|
Money
market accounts |
|
|
51 |
|
|
122 |
|
|
173 |
|
Savings
deposits |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
Time
deposits < $100 |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
47 |
|
|
7 |
|
Time
deposits > $100 |
|
|
105 |
|
|
53 |
|
|
158 |
|
Brokered
CD’s |
|
|
539 |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
531 |
|
Federal
funds purchased |
|
|
67 |
|
|
16 |
|
|
83 |
|
Repurchase
agreements |
|
|
4 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
5 |
|
Other
borrowings |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
3 |
|
|
(22 |
) |
Total
interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
706 |
|
|
244 |
|
|
950 |
|
Increase
in net interest income |
|
$ |
1,601 |
|
$ |
975 |
|
$ |
2,576 |
|
Provision
for Loan Losses
The
provision for loan losses charged to operations during the three months ended
March 31, 2005 was $1.1 million compared to $675 thousand in the same period of
2004. Net charge-offs for the first quarter of 2005 were $590 thousand compared
to net charge-offs of $861 thousand for the same period in 2004. Net charge-offs
as a percentage of average loans were 0.10% for the three months ended March 31,
2005 compared to 0.18% for the same period in 2004. The Bank’s peer group
averages (as reported in the December 31, 2004 Uniform Bank Performance Report)
were 0.17% in 2004.
In 2005
the provision for loan losses has been more than 2004 as a result of our
analysis of inherent risks in the loan portfolio in relation to the portfolio’s
past and anticipated growth, the level of past due, charged-off, classified and
nonperforming loans as well as general economic conditions. For the three months
ended March 31, 2005, our loan portfolio increased by $22.1 million compared to
$11.3 million in the same period in 2004. Year-over-year, the loan portfolio
increased by $125.1 million from March 31, 2004 to March 31, 2005. During the
fourth quarter of 2004, we acquired approximately $60.6 million in leases in the
acquisition of Kenesaw Leasing and J&S Leasing. Excluding maturities,
prepayments, and payoffs of the purchased loans, our organic loan growth for the
twelve months ended March 31, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004, was
approximately $64.5 million as a result of the marketing efforts of our loan
officers.
The
allowance for loan losses reflects management's assessment and estimate of the
risks associated with extending credit and its evaluation of the quality of the
loan portfolio. We regularly analyze our loan portfolio in an effort to
establish an allowance for loan losses that we believe will be adequate in light
of anticipated risks and loan losses. In assessing the adequacy of the
allowance, we review the size, quality and risk of loans in the portfolio. We
also consider such factors as:
° |
FSGBank’s
loan
loss experience; |
° |
the
status and amount of past due and nonperforming
assets; |
° |
underlying
estimated values of collateral securing
loans; |
° |
current
and anticipated economic conditions; and |
° |
other
factors which management believes affect the allowance for potential
credit losses. |
An
analysis of the credit quality of the loan portfolio and the adequacy of the
allowance for loan losses is prepared by FSGBank’s credit administration
department and presented to the board of directors or the directors’ loan
committee on at least a quarterly basis. In addition, our loan review department
performs a regular review of the quality of the loan portfolio and adequacy of
the allowance. Based on our analysis, which includes risk factors such as
charge-off rates, past dues, and loan growth, we may determine that our future
provision expense may need to increase or decrease in order for us to remain
adequately reserved for probable loan losses. As of March 31, 2005, our analysis
indicated that our credit quality was improving, and as such management believes
that it may be appropriate to reduce the monthly provision expense by $100
thousand. Management will re-analyze the allowance for loan losses at June 30,
2005, or sooner if necessary, and adjust the provision expense
accordingly.
FSGBank’s
allowance for loan losses is also subject to regulatory examinations and
determinations as to adequacy, which may take into account such factors as the
methodology used to calculate the allowance for loan losses and the size of the
allowance for loan losses compared to a group of peer banks identified by the
regulators. During their routine examinations of banks, the regulators may
require a bank to make additional provisions to its allowance for loan losses
when, in the opinion of the regulators, their credit evaluations and allowance
for loan loss methodology differ materially from ours.
While it
is our policy to charge off in the current period loans for which a loss is
considered probable, there are additional risks of future losses which cannot be
quantified precisely or attributed to particular loans or classes of loans.
Because these risks include the state of the economy, management's judgment as
to the adequacy of the allowance is necessarily approximate and
imprecise.
Noninterest
Income
Noninterest
income totaled $1.7 million for the first quarter of this year, an increase of
$357 thousand, or 27.3%, from the same period in 2004. The following table
presents the components of noninterest income for the periods ended March 31,
2005 and 2004. We believe that our deposit related non-interest income will
continue to improve throughout the remainder of 2005, but mortgage loan fee
income may decrease due to declining mortgage originations resulting from
increases in the 15- and 30- year mortgage interest rates.
NONINTEREST
INCOME
|
|
Three
Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Change |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Dollar
amounts in thousands) |
|
NSF
Fees |
|
$ |
673 |
|
|
28.9 |
% |
$ |
522 |
|
Service
Charges on Deposit Accounts |
|
|
230 |
|
|
-7.6 |
% |
|
249 |
|
Mortgage
Loan and Related Fees |
|
|
346 |
|
|
40.1 |
% |
|
247 |
|
Net
Gain on Sales of Available for Sale Securities |
|
|
- |
|
|
-100.0 |
% |
|
84 |
|
Other
Income |
|
|
414 |
|
|
102.9 |
% |
|
204 |
|
Total
Noninterest Income |
|
$ |
1,663 |
|
|
27.3 |
% |
$ |
1,306 |
|
One of
the largest sources of noninterest income for First Security is service charges
and fees on deposit accounts held by FSGBank. Total service charges, including
non-sufficient funds fees, were $903 thousand for the first quarter of 2005, an
increase of $132 thousand, or 17.1%, from the same period in 2004. During 2004,
we implemented a “bounce protection” program for our customers. Bounce
protection is an overdraft product that pays our customers’ non-sufficient fund
checks (to a predetermined limit) for a fee. This program and our growing
deposit base resulted in an increase in our NSF fee income. Effective January 1,
2005, we decreased the amount of time that we may hold an overdraft prior to
charging it off from 60 days to 45 days in order to begin more aggressive
recovery efforts earlier in the process. As a result of this change, we
decreased our net overdraft charge-offs, as well as potential earnings on NSF
fees from non sufficient fund items that may have been presented from the
46th day to
the 60th day.
Service charges on deposit accounts decreased for the period ending March 31,
2005 due to (1) an increase in the average balance of checking and savings
account thus decreasing the amount of service charges assessed to the customer,
(2) an increase in “free checking” due to competitive pressures, and (3) a
reduction in commercial account analysis charges due to increases in the
crediting rate which often occur in a rising interest rate environment.
Mortgage
loan and related fees for the first quarter of 2005 increased $99 thousand, or
40.1% to $346 thousand compared to $247 thousand in the first quarter of 2004
due to increased volume. The average balance of long-term mortgages for the
period ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 was $4.1 million and $3.2 million,
respectively.
Other
income for the first quarter of 2005 was $414 thousand, compared to $204
thousand for the same period in 2004. The components of other income primarily
consist of point-of-sale fees on debit cards, credit card fee income, ATM fee
income, gains on sales of other real estate and repossessions, safe deposit box
fee income, and trust fee income. The majority of the increase in other income
relates to point-of-sale fees on debit cards and gains on sales of other real
estate and repossessions.
Noninterest
Expense
Noninterest
expense for the first quarter of 2005 increased $1.7 million, or 27.9%, to $8.0
million compared to $6.2 million for the same period in 2004. Unless indicated
otherwise in the discussion below, we anticipate increases in noninterest
expense throughout 2005 as a result of our branching activities. The following
table represents the components of noninterest expense for the three month
periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004.
NONINTEREST
EXPENSE
|
|
Three
Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Change |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Dollar
amounts in thousands) |
|
Salaries
& Benefits |
|
$ |
4,575 |
|
|
33.4 |
% |
|
3,430 |
|
Occupancy |
|
|
646 |
|
|
41.7 |
% |
|
456 |
|
Furniture
and Equipment |
|
|
672 |
|
|
40.0 |
% |
|
480 |
|
Professional
Fees |
|
|
313 |
|
|
43.6 |
% |
|
218 |
|
Data
Processing |
|
|
266 |
|
|
-8.3 |
% |
|
290 |
|
Printing
& Supplies |
|
|
115 |
|
|
-31.5 |
% |
|
168 |
|
Communications |
|
|
148 |
|
|
38.3 |
% |
|
107 |
|
Advertising |
|
|
150 |
|
|
35.1 |
% |
|
111 |
|
Intangible
Asset Amortization |
|
|
182 |
|
|
-20.5 |
% |
|
229 |
|
Other
Expense |
|
|
899 |
|
|
21.8 |
% |
|
738 |
|
Total
Noninterest Expense |
|
$ |
7,966 |
|
|
27.9 |
% |
$ |
6,227 |
|
Salaries
and benefits for the first quarter of 2005 increased 33.4% as compared to the
same period in 2004. The increase in salaries and benefits is related to staff
additions to accommodate our growth, as well as the acquisition of the leasing
companies in the fourth quarter of 2004, which added approximately $295 thousand
in salaries and benefits for 2005. As of March 31, 2005, we had 311 full time
equivalent employees and operated 30 full service banking offices, one loan
production office, and three leasing offices. In 2005, we plan to build five new
branches in markets not currently served by us. Additionally, we anticipate
renovating our new corporate headquarters building located at 531 Broad Street,
Chattanooga, Tennessee. We will most likely occupy the headquarters in the later
part of 2005.
Occupancy
expense for the first quarter of 2005 increased by 41.7% as compared to the same
period in 2004. The increase in the first quarter of 2005 was due to our opening
six de novo branches (four subsequent to March 31, 2004) and assuming three
facility leases through our acquisition of Kenesaw Leasing and J&S Leasing.
As of March 31, 2005, First Security leased 10 facilities and it leased the land
for four branches. As a result, current period occupancy expense is higher than
if we owned these facilities, including the real estate, but conversely and due
to favorable market conditions and lease terms, we have been able to deploy the
capital into earning assets rather than capital expenditures for facilities.
Similar
to occupancy expense, furniture and equipment expense and communications expense
increased in the first quarter of 2005 due to adding six new branches and the
acquisition of the leasing companies.
Professional
fees increased 43.6% for the first quarter of 2005 as compared to the same
period in 2004. Professional fees include fees related to outsourcing internal
audit, loan review, compliance and information technology audits to Professional
Bank Services, as well as external audit (including Sarbanes Section 404
testing) and tax services and legal and accounting advice related to, among
other things, potential acquisitions, investment securities, trademarks and
intangible properties.
Data
processing fees declined for the first quarter of 2005 primarily due to the
conversion of our four banking regions into one data processing
system.
Intangible
asset amortization expense decreased 20.5% in the first quarter of 2005 as
compared to the same period in 2004. The decline in amortization expense is due
to core deposit intangible assets amortizing on a accelerated basis in which the
expense recognized declines over the estimated useful life of the assets which
is 10 years. In the fourth quarter of 2004, we added a new amortizing intangible
asset associated with the purchase of license fee agreements related to
operating Primer Banco Seguro branches within our market. These license fee
agreements are amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of 10 years.
Other
expense increased 21.8% in the first quarter of 2005 as compared to the same
period in 2004. The increase is primarily a function of our increased branching
activities.
Income
Taxes
The
Company booked income tax expense of $493 for the first quarter of 2005 compared
to $223 for the same period in 2004. Our effective tax rate for the period ended
March 31, 2005 and 2004, was 30.8% and 32.8%, respectively.
STATEMENT
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
First
Security's total assets at March 31, 2005 were $797.8 million, $766.7 million at
December 31, 2004, and $647.9 million at March 31, 2004. Our asset growth is
directly related to deposit growth and the funds available to First Security for
investment. The increase in our consolidated assets is due to the branching and
deposit activities of FSGBank and the acquisition of Kenesaw Leasing and J&S
Leasing, which the Company funded by issuing brokered CD’s.
Throughout
2005, we expect our assets to continue to grow as we plan to further leverage
our existing banking branches, build five new branches in markets not currently
serviced by us, and actively pursue additional acquisitions of existing banks
and bank branches.
Loans
Total
loans increased 3.7% in the first quarter of 2005 as compared to December 31,
2004 and 25.6% compared to the first quarter of 2004. The quarter-to-quarter
growth can be attributed to our acquisition of Kenesaw Leasing and J&S
Leasing, and our branching efforts along with the lending efforts of our senior
management lending team. We believe that general loan growth will remain strong.
Funding of future loan growth may be restricted by our ability to raise core
deposits, although we will use alternative funding sources if necessary and cost
effective. Loan growth may also be restricted by the necessity for us to
maintain appropriate capital levels, as well as adequate liquidity.
Asset
Quality
We
consider our asset quality to be of primary importance. At March 31, 2005, our
loan portfolio was 77.0% of total assets. At the beginning of 2003, we hired an
experienced senior credit administration officer and an experienced senior loan
review officer to oversee these respective areas at First Security. We took this
action because of the size of our loan portfolio and its historical and future
projected growth, as well as the economy not showing signs of recovery and
increases in our past due, classified and nonaccrual loans. As a result of these
hires, we have gained a better understanding of our asset quality, established
better warning and early detection systems regarding our loans, and developed a
more comprehensive analysis of our allowance for loan losses. While FSGBank’s
trend in nonaccrual loans is higher for the period ended March 31, 2005 as
compared to year-end, its trend in loans 90 days past due is down. Furthermore,
we remain below our peer group (as reported in the December 31, 2004 Uniform
Bank Performance Report) on aggregated nonaccrual and 90-day past due loans as a
percentage of gross loans. (See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Nonperforming
Assets.”)
The
allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of an amount adequate
in relation to the risk of losses inherent in the loan portfolio. We analyze the
loan portfolio regularly to identify potential problems. We undertake this
analysis in conjunction with the establishment of our allowance for loan losses
to provide a basis for determining the adequacy of our loan loss reserves to
absorb losses that we estimate might be experienced. Furthermore, our policy
requires regularly scheduled problem-asset meetings in which past due and
classified loans are thoroughly analyzed. These analyses are thoroughly reviewed
by our credit administration group. In addition to these analyses of existing
loans, management considers FSGBank’s loan growth, historical loan losses, past
due and non-performing loans, current economic conditions, underlying loan
collateral values and other factors which may affect probable loan losses. First
Security’s methodology for determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan
losses is explained in further detail in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- Provision for Loan
Losses.”
In the
first quarter of 2005, net charge-offs were $589
thousand compared to net charge-offs of $861 thousand for the same period in
2004. Our net
charge-offs as a percentage of average loans were 0.10% for the three months
ended March 31, 2005 compared to 0.18% for the same period in 2004. The Bank’s
peer group averages were 0.17% in 2004. The following table presents an analysis
of the changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March
31, 2005 and 2004.
ANALYSIS
OF CHANGES IN ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
|
|
For
the three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Allowance
for loan losses - |
|
(Dollar
amounts in thousands) |
|
Beginning
of period |
|
$ |
8,312 |
|
$ |
5,827 |
|
Provision
for loan losses |
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
675
|
|
Sub-total |
|
|
9,455 |
|
|
6,502 |
|
Charged
off loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
- leases |
|
|
262 |
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
- loans |
|
|
239 |
|
|
613
|
|
Real
estate - construction |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
Real
estate - residential mortgage |
|
|
11 |
|
|
21
|
|
Consumer
and other |
|
|
143 |
|
|
342
|
|
Total
charged off |
|
|
655 |
|
|
976
|
|
Recoveries
of charged-off loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
- leases |
|
|
11 |
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
- loans |
|
|
6 |
|
|
114
|
|
Real
estate - construction |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
Real
estate - residential mortgage |
|
|
2 |
|
|
- |
|
Consumer |
|
|
47 |
|
|
1
|
|
Total
recoveries |
|
|
66 |
|
|
115
|
|
Net
charged-off loans |
|
|
589 |
|
|
861
|
|
Allowance
for loan losses - end of period |
|
$ |
8,866 |
|
$ |
5,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
a percentage of average loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loans charged-off |
|
|
0.10 |
% |
|
0.18 |
% |
Provision
for loan losses |
|
|
0.19 |
% |
|
0.14 |
% |
The
following table presents the allocation of the allowance for loan losses for
each respective loan category with the corresponding percent of loans in each
category to total loans. The comprehensive allowance analysis developed by our
credit administration group enables us to allocate the allowance based on risk
elements within the portfolio and has resulted in a larger unallocated general
reserve than we had previously determined in prior years.
Allocation
of the Allowance for Loan Losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
of March 31, 2005 and 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(all
dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
Percent
of loans in each category to total
loans |
|
|
Amount |
|
Percent
of loans in each category to total
loans |
|
Commercial-leases |
|
$ |
1,811 |
|
|
9.8 |
% |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
- |
|
Commercial-loans |
|
|
1,402 |
|
|
20.2 |
% |
|
|
1,333 |
|
|
24.5 |
% |
Real
estate-construction |
|
|
951 |
|
|
13.7 |
% |
|
|
538
|
|
|
9.9 |
% |
Real
estate-mortgage |
|
|
3,099 |
|
|
44.6 |
% |
|
|
2,715
|
|
|
49.9 |
% |
Consumer |
|
|
808 |
|
|
11.6 |
% |
|
|
854
|
|
|
15.7 |
% |
Unallocated |
|
|
795 |
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
-
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
8,866 |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
5,641 |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
We
believe that the allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2005 is sufficient to
absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio based on our assessment of the
information available. Our assessment involves uncertainty and judgment;
therefore, the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses cannot be determined
with precision and may be subject to change in future periods. In addition, bank
regulatory authorities, as part of their periodic examinations of FSGBank, may
require additional charges to the provision for loan losses in future periods if
the results of their reviews warrant. The unallocated reserve is available as a
general reserve against the entire loan portfolio and is related to factors such
as current economic conditions which are not directly associated with a specific
loan pool. See “Item 2.—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations—Provision for Loan Losses.”
Nonperforming
Assets
Nonperforming
assets include nonaccrual loans, accruing loans contractually past due 90 days
or more, restructured loans, and other real estate under contract for sale. We
place loans on non-accrual status when we have concerns relating to our ability
to collect the loan principal and interest, and generally when such loans are 90
days or more past due. Nonaccrual loans totaled $1.8 million at March 31, 2005,
$985 thousand at December 31, 2004, and $2.3 million at March 31, 2004. The
nonaccrual loans at March 31, 2005 included $747 thousand
of commercial loans, $244 thousand
of consumer loans, and $803 thousand
of real-estate secured loans. There are no commitments to lend additional funds
to customers with loans on non-accrual status at March 31, 2005.
Loans 90
days past due and still accruing were $666 thousand at March 31, 2005, compared
to $1.2 million at December 31, 2004, and $1.4 million at March 31, 2004. Of
these past due loans at March 31, 2005, $132 thousand were secured by real
estate, $101 thousand were commercial loans, $125 thousand were consumer loans
and $308 thousand were leases.
At March
31, 2005, we owned other real estate in the amount of $1.5 million. First
Security’s other real estate consisted of $379 thousand in vacant land, $836
thousand in residential real estate, and $332 in non-farm/nonresidential
property. All of these properties have been written down to their respective
fair values.
While
nonperforming assets have increased over prior years, our nonperforming asset
ratios generally remain below our peer group. At March 31, 2005, nonperforming
loans (nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more) were 0.40% of total
outstanding loans compared to 0.53% for our peer group. The ratio of nonaccrual
loans and loans 90 days past due to the allowance for loan losses was 27.7%
compared to 44.0% for our peer group.
The ratio of nonaccrual loans and loans 90 days past due to equity capital was
2.84% compared to 4.10% for our peer group. The ratio of nonaccrual loans, loans
90 days past due and other real estate owned to total loans and other real
estate owned was 0.65% compared to 0.70% for our peer group.
Investment
Securities and Other Earning Assets
The
composition of our securities portfolio reflects our investment strategy of
maintaining an appropriate level of liquidity while providing a relatively
stable source of income. Our securities portfolio also provides a balance to
interest rate risk and credit risk in other categories of the balance sheet
while providing a vehicle for investing available funds, furnishing liquidity,
and supplying securities to pledge as required collateral for certain deposits
and borrowed funds. We use two categories to classify our securities: “held to
maturity” or “available for sale.” Currently, none of First Security’s
investments are classified as held to maturity. While First Security has no
plans to liquidate a significant amount of any securities, the securities
classified as available-for-sale may be used for liquidity purposes should
management deem it to be in our best interest.
Securities
totaled $108.1 million at March 31, 2005, $110.0 million at December 31, 2004
and $89.4 million at March 31, 2004. The growth in the securities portfolio year
over year occurred as a result of our efforts to invest excess federal funds
sold into investments and to maintain a certain level of liquid assets in
correlation to our overall asset growth. At March 31, 2005, the securities
portfolio had unrealized net losses of approximately $931 thousand, net of tax.
All investment securities purchased to date have been classified as
available-for-sale. Our
securities portfolio at March 31, 2005 consisted of United States government
agency bonds, federal agency bonds, mortgage backed securities, asset backed
securities, tax-exempt municipal securities and taxable municipal securities.
The
following table provides the amortized cost of our securities by their stated
maturities (this maturity schedule excludes security prepayment and call
features), as well as the tax equivalent yields for each maturity
range.
MATURITY
OF INVESTMENT SECURITIES - AMORTIZED COST
(in
thousands) |
|
Less
than |
|
One
to |
|
Five
to |
|
More
than |
|
|
|
One
Year |
|
Five
Years |
|
Ten
Years |
|
Ten
Years |
|
Municipal-tax
exempt |
|
$ |
1,130 |
|
$ |
2,580 |
|
$ |
11,931 |
|
$ |
11,904 |
|
Municipal-taxable |
|
|
50 |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
Agency
Bonds |
|
|
1,676 |
|
|
24,998 |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
Agency
issued remics |
|
|
4,674 |
|
|
23,603 |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
Agency
issued pools |
|
|
110 |
|
|
16,985 |
|
|
7,887 |
|
|
1,106 |
|
Asset
backed & CMO |
|
|
-
|
|
|
904
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- |
|
Total |
|
$ |
7,640 |
|
$ |
69,070 |
|
$ |
19,818 |
|
$ |
13,010 |
|
Tax
Equivalent Yield |
|
|
3.98 |
% |
|
3.99 |
% |
|
5.01 |
% |
|
5.76 |
% |
We
currently have the ability and intent to hold our available-for-sale investment
securities to maturity. However, should conditions change, we may sell unpledged
securities. Our management considers the overall quality of the securities
portfolio to be high. All securities held are traded in liquid markets, except
for one bond. This $250 thousand investment is a Qualified Zone Academy Bond
(within the meaning of Section 1379E of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended) issued by The Health, Educational and Housing Facility Board of the
County of Knox under the authority from the State of Tennessee. As of March 31,
2005, we owned securities from issuers in which the aggregate amortized cost
from such issuers exceeded 10% of our stockholders’ equity. As of the first
quarter ended 2005, the amortized cost and market value of the securities from
each such issuer are as follows:
(in
thousands) |
Book
Value |
Market
Value |
Fannie
Mae |
$
28,672 |
$
28,179 |
FHLMC* |
$
42,559 |
$
41,807 |
FHLB** |
$
9,250 |
$
9,179 |
* Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
**
Federal Home Loan Bank
At March
31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, First Security had no federal funds sold, a
decrease of $4.7 million from our March 31, 2004 balance. The decrease resulted
from strong loan demand and our efforts to invest a portion of these federal
funds into liquid investment securities and loans to improve our average yield
on earning assets.
As of
March 31, 2005, First Security held $95 thousand in certificates of deposit at
other FDIC insured financial institutions. First State Bank purchased these
earning assets prior to its acquisition by First Security. We do not intend to
renew the certificates upon maturity, but rather we will invest the funds in
liquid investment securities.
Deposits
and Other Borrowings
Deposits
increased by 4.3% as of March 31, 2005 compared to December 31, 2004 and 21.8%
compared to the same period in 2004 due to (1) our management team drawing
customers away from other financial institutions, (2) our branching efforts
which are discussed in “Item 2.—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Statement of Financial
Condition” and (3) our issuance of brokered CDs to fund our acquisition of
Kenesaw Leasing and J&S Leasing. We believe that by improving our branching
network, we will provide more convenient opportunities for customers to bank
with us, and thus improve our core deposit funding. For this reason, in 2005 we
plan to build five new branches. As a result of these future branches, we
anticipate that our deposits will continue to increase throughout 2005.
Federal
funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase were $28.2
million as of March 31, 2005, compared to $23.3 million and $12.2 million as of
December 31, 2004 and March 31, 2004, respectively. The increase in fed funds
purchased and repurchase agreements has been used as a source to fund the
significant growth in the Company’s loan portfolio.
The
following table details the maturities and rates of the term borrowings from the
Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati as of March 31, 2005.
Date |
|
Type |
|
Principal |
|
Term |
|
Rate |
|
Maturity |
|
1/8/2002 |
|
|
|
Fixed
Rate Advance |
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
48
months |
|
|
5.04 |
% |
|
1/6/06 |
|
1/10/2002 |
|
|
|
Fixed
Rate Advance |
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
48
months |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
1/10/06 |
|
1/15/2002 |
|
|
|
Fixed
Rate Advance |
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
48
months |
|
|
4.77 |
% |
|
1/13/06 |
|
1/17/2002 |
|
|
|
Fixed
Rate Advance |
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
48
months |
|
|
4.90 |
% |
|
1/17/06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity
Liquidity
refers to First Security’s ability to adjust its future cash flows to meet the
needs of our daily operations. First Security relies primarily on management
fees from FSGBank to fund its daily operations liquidity needs. First Security’s
cash balance on deposit with FSGBank, which totaled approximately $4.5 million
as of March 31, 2005, is available for funding activities for which FSGBank
would not receive direct benefit, such as acquisition due diligence, shareholder
relations, and holding company reporting and operations. These funds should
adequately meet our cash flow needs. If we determine that our cash flow needs
will be satisfactorily met, we may deploy a portion of the funds into FSGBank or
use them in an acquisition in order to support continued growth.
The
liquidity of FSGBank refers to the ability or financial flexibility to adjust
its future cash flows to meet the needs of depositors and borrowers and to fund
operations on a timely and cost effective basis. The primary sources of funds
for FSGBank are cash generated by repayments of outstanding loans, interest
payments on loans and new deposits. Additional liquidity is available from the
maturity and earnings on securities and liquid assets, as well as the ability to
liquidate securities available for sale.
At March
31, 2005, our liquidity ratio (defined as cash, due from banks, federal funds
sold, and investment securities less securities pledged to secure liabilities
divided by short-term funding liabilities less liabilities secured by pledged
securities) was 18.1% (excluding anticipated loan repayments). As of December
31, 2004 and March 31, 2004, the liquidity ratios were 16.4% and 18.0%
respectively.
FSGBank
is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati and has attained
borrowing capability secured by a blanket lien on its 1-4 family residential
mortgage loan portfolio, as well as the commercial real estate loan portfolio.
As of March 31, 2005, the outstanding term debt in FHLB borrowings was $2.0
million. See “Item
2.—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations—Deposits
and Other Borrowings.” FSGBank also used its borrowing capacity at FHLB to
purchase a letter of credit that we pledged to the State of Tennessee Bank
Collateral Pool. The letter of credit allows us to release investment securities
from the Collateral Pool and thus improve our liquidity ratio. Additionally,
FSGBank could increase its borrowing capacity at FHLB, subject to more stringent
collateral requirements, by pledging loans other than 1-4 family residential
mortgage and commercial real estate loans. As of March 31, 2005 our unused
borrowing capacity (using 1-4 family residential mortgage and commercial real
estate loans) at FHLB was $33.0 million. FHLB maintains standards for loan
collateral files. Therefore, our borrowing capacity may be restricted if our
collateral file has exceptions, such as expired property insurance.
FSGBank
also had unsecured federal funds lines in the aggregate amount of $82.5 million
at March 31, 2005 under which it can borrow funds to meet short-term liquidity
needs. Another source of funding is loan participations sold to other commercial
banks (in which we retain the service rights). As of quarter end, we had $9.6
million in loan participations sold. FSGBank may
continue to sell loan participations as a source of liquidity. An
additional source of short-term funding would be to pledge investment securities
against a line of credit at a commercial bank. As of quarter-end, we had no
borrowings against our investment securities, except for repurchase agreements
and public-fund deposits attained in the ordinary course of business. During
2004 First Security entered the brokered deposits market as a source of funding,
generating approximately $65 million in new monies in order to fund additional
interest earning assets, specifically the acquisition of Kenesaw Leasing and
J&S Leasing. As of March 31, 2005 we had $74.7 million in brokered CDs
outstanding with a weighted average remaining life of approximately 15 months, a
weighted average coupon rate of 2.98% and a weighted average all-in cost (which
includes fees paid to deposit brokers) of 3.19%. Our certificates of deposit
greater than $100 thousand were generated in FSGBank’s communities and are
considered relatively stable. Management believes that FSGBank’s liquidity
sources are adequate to meet its operating needs.
First
Security also has contractual cash obligations and commitments, which included
certificates of deposit, other borrowings, operating leases, and loan
commitments. Unfunded loan commitments totaled $177.8 million at March 31, 2005.
The following table illustrates our significant contractual obligations at March
31, 2005, by future payment period.
CONTRACTUAL
OBLIGATIONS
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Less
than One Year |
|
One
to Three Years |
|
Three
to Five Years |
|
More
than Five Years |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollar
amounts in thousands) |
|
Certificates
of deposit |
(1) |
|
|
|
$ |
344,484 |
|
$ |
217,113 |
|
$ |
111,360 |
|
$ |
16,011 |
|
$ |
- |
|
Federal
funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to
repurchase |
(2) |
|
|
|
|
28,279 |
|
|
28,279 |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
FHLB
borrowings |
(3) |
|
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
Operating
lease obligations |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
6,471 |
|
|
984 |
|
|
1,530 |
|
|
1,392 |
|
|
2,565 |
|
Purchase
obligations - investment securities |
(5) |
|
|
|
|
2,988 |
|
|
2,988 |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
Note
payable |
(6) |
|
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
24 |
|
|
27 |
|
|
86 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
$ |
384,369 |
|
$ |
251,374 |
|
$ |
112,914 |
|
$ |
17,430 |
|
$ |
2,651 |
|
_______________
1 Certificates of deposit give customers rights to
early withdrawal. Early withdrawals may be subject to penalties. The penalty
amount depends on the remaining time to maturity at the time of early
withdrawal. For more information regarding certificates of deposit, see
“Item 2.—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operation - Deposits and Other Borrowings.”
2
We expect securities repurchase agreements to be re-issued and, as such,
do not necessarily represent an immediate need for cash.
3 For
more information regarding FHLB borrowings, see “Item 2.—Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Financial
Statements.”
4 Operating
lease obligations include existing and future property and equipment
non-cancelable lease commitments.
5 In March
2005 we purchased four securities with a settlement date in April 2005. For more
information regarding investment securities, see “Item 2.—Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation -
Investment Securities and Other Earning Assets.”
6 This note
payable is a mortgage on the land of our branch facility located at 2905
Maynardville Highway, Maynardville, Tennessee.
Net cash
used in operations during the first quarter of 2005 totaled $1.4 million
compared to net cash provided by operations of $2.4 million for the same period
in 2004. The change can be attributed to an increase in other non-earning assets
including other real estate and repossessions combined with the purchase of bank
owned life insurance, offset by an increase in earnings and the provision for
loan losses. Net cash used in investing activities increased to $24.4 million as
compared to $14.1 million primarily due to the increase in the loan portfolio
and proceeds from sales of other real estate. Net cash provided by financing
activities increased significantly quarter over quarter to $31.0 million
compared to $2.1 million in 2004. The increase is due to the increase in
deposits as a result of our branching activities combined with the issuance of
brokered CD’s.
Capital
Resources
Banks and
bank holding companies, as regulated institutions, must meet required levels of
capital. The Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Reserve, the primary
federal regulators for FSGBank and First Security, respectively, have adopted
minimum capital regulations or guidelines that categorize components and the
level of risk associated with various types of assets. Financial institutions
are expected to maintain a level of capital commensurate with the risk profile
assigned to their assets in accordance with the guidelines. First Security and
FSGBank both maintain capital levels exceeding the minimum capital levels
required in addition to exceeding those capital requirements for well
capitalized banks and holding companies under applicable regulatory guidelines.
The
following table compares the required capital ratios maintained by First
Security and FSGBank (including its predecessor institutions for prior
years).
March
31, 2005 |
Well
Capitalized
|
Adequately
Capitalized
|
First
Security
|
FSGBank
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier
I capital to risk adjusted assets |
6.0% |
4.0% |
10.7% |
9.2% |
Total
capital to risk adjusted assets |
10.0% |
8.0% |
11.9% |
10.4% |
Leverage
ratio |
5.0% |
4.0% |
9.4% |
8.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
December
31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier
I capital to risk adjusted assets |
6.0% |
4.0% |
11.2% |
10.0% |
Total
capital to risk adjusted assets |
10.0% |
8.0% |
12.4% |
11.2% |
Leverage
ratio |
5.0% |
4.0% |
9.9% |
8.8% |
|
|
|
|
|
March
31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier
I capital to risk adjusted assets |
6.0% |
4.0% |
12.8% |
11.2% |
Total
capital to risk adjusted assets |
10.0% |
8.0% |
13.9% |
12.3% |
Leverage
ratio |
5.0% |
4.0% |
10.7% |
9.3% |
We have
never paid any cash dividends on our common stock, and we do not anticipate
paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to
retain future earnings, if any, to support the development and growth of our
business. Payment of future dividends, if any, will be at the discretion of our
board of directors and will depend upon our earnings, our financial condition,
the capital adequacy of First Security and our subsidiary, opportunities for
growth and expansion, the need for funds of our subsidiary, and other relevant
factors, including applicable restrictions and governmental policies and
regulations.
EFFECTS
OF INFLATION
Inflation
generally increases the cost of funds and operating overhead, and, to the extent
loans and other assets bear variable rates, the yields on such assets. Unlike
most industrial companies, virtually all of our assets and liabilities are
monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates generally have a more
significant impact on our performance than the effects of general levels of
inflation. Although interest rates do not necessarily move in the same
direction, or to the same extent, as the prices of goods and services, increases
in inflation generally have resulted in increased interest rates. If the
Federal Reserve believes that the rate of inflation is likely to increase to
undesired levels, its method of curbing inflation in the past has been to
increase the interest rate charged on short-term federal
borrowings.
In
addition, inflation results in an increased cost of goods and services
purchased, cost of salaries and benefits, occupancy expense and similar items.
Inflation and related increases in interest rates generally decrease the market
value of investments and loans held and may adversely affect the liquidity and
earnings of our commercial banking and mortgage banking business, and our
shareholders’ equity. With respect to our mortgage banking business, mortgage
originations and refinancings tend to slow as interest rates increase, and
increased interest rates would likely reduce our earnings from such activities
and the income from the sale of residential mortgage loans in the secondary
market.
RECENT
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In
December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based
Payment, (“SFAS
No. 123R”). This Statement is a revision of FASB Statement No. 123,
Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation, and
supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees, and its
related implementation guidance. Under APB No. 25, issuing stock options
to employees generally resulted in recognition of no compensation cost.
SFAS No. 123R requires entities to recognize the cost of employee services
received in exchange for awards of equity instruments based on the grant-date
fair value of those awards. The cost will be recognized over the period
during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the
award - the requisite service period which is usually the vesting period.
No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do
not render the requisite service. The grant-date fair value of employee
share options and similar instruments will be estimated using option-pricing
models adjusted for the unique characteristics of those instruments. If an
equity award is modified after the grant date, incremental compensation cost
will be recognized in an amount equal to the excess of the fair value of the
modified award over the fair value of the original award immediately before the
modification. For public entities that do not file as small business
issuers, SFAS No. 123R is effective as of the beginning of the next fiscal year
beginning after June 15, 2005. We are currently evaluating the provisions of
SFAS No. 123R to determine its impact on our future financial
statements.
In March
2004, the FASB’s Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) concluded its discussion of
Issue No. 03-1, “The
Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain
Investments.” A
consensus was reached regarding disclosures about unrealized losses on
available-for-sale debt and equity securities accounted for under FASB
Statements No. 115, “Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” and
No. 124, “Accounting
for Certain Investments Held by Not-for-Profit Organizations.” The
EITF provided guidance for evaluating whether an investment is
other-than-temporarily impaired. Initially, this guidance was to be applied in
other-than-temporary impairment evaluations made in reporting periods beginning
after June 15, 2004. The EITF has subsequently delayed the effective date of
this pronouncement as it relates to other-than-temporary impairment valuation
pending further discussion of the definition of “other-than-temporarily
impaired.” The EITF consensus also requires certain quantitative and qualitative
disclosures which were effective in annual financial statements for fiscal years
ending after December 15, 2003, for investments accounted for under Statements
115 and 124. For all other investments within the scope of this Issue, the
disclosures are effective in annual financial statements for fiscal years ending
after June 15, 2004. The additional disclosures for cost method investments are
effective for fiscal years ending after June 15, 2004. The EITF consensus is not
expected to have a material effect on First Security’s consolidated financial
statements.
In
December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FIN 46-R,
Consolidation
of Variable Interest Entities, (“FIN
46-R”). This Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51,
Consolidated
Financial Statements,
addresses consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest
entities. For enterprises that are not small business issuers, FIN 46-R is
to be applied to all variable interest entities by the end of the first
reporting period ending after March 15, 2004. Our adoption of FIN 46-R did
not have an impact on our financial condition or results of
operations.
In
December 2003, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants issued
Statement of Position 03-3, “Accounting
for Certain Loans and Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer” (SOP
03-3). SOP 03-3 addresses accounting for differences between contractual cash
flows expected to be collected and an investor’s initial investment in loans or
debt securities acquired in a transfer if those differences are attributable, at
least in part, to credit quality. It includes loans and debt securities acquired
in purchase business combinations. SOP 03-3 limits the yield that may be
accreted (accretable yield) to the excess of the investor’s estimate of
undiscounted expected principal, interest and other cash flows (cash flows
expected at acquisition to be collected) over the investor’s initial investment
in the loan. SOP 03-3 requires that the excess of contractual cash flows over
cash flows to be collected (nonaccretable difference) not be recognized as an
adjustment of yield, loss accrual or valuation allowance. SOP 03-3 prohibits
investors from displaying accretable yield and nonaccretable difference on the
balance sheet. Subsequent increases in cash flows expected to be collected
generally should be recognized prospectively through adjustment of the loan’s
yield over its remaining life. Decreases in cash flows expected to be collected
should be recognized as an impairment. SOP 03-3 prohibits “carrying over” or
creation of valuation allowances in the initial accounting of all loans acquired
in a transfer that are within the scope of SOP 03-3. The prohibition of the
valuation allowance carryover applies to the purchase of an individual loan, a
pool of loans, a group of loans, and loans acquired in a purchase business
combination. SOP 03-3 is effective for loans acquired in fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2004. The Company’s adoption of SOP 03-3 has not had a
material impact on our financial condition or results of
operations.
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain
of the statements made under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and elsewhere throughout this
Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements for purposes of the Securities Act of
1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements relate
to future events or our future financial performance and may involve known or
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual
results, performance or achievements of First Security to be materially
different from future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied
by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include
statements using the words such as "may," "will," "anticipate," "should,"
"would," "believe," "contemplate," "expect," "estimate," "continue," "intend,"
"seeks," or other similar words and expressions of the future.
These
forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, and may not be
realized due to a variety of factors, including, without limitation: the effects
of future economic conditions, governmental monetary and fiscal policies, as
well as legislative and regulatory changes; the risks of changes in interest
rates on the level and composition of deposits, loan demand, and the values of
loan collateral, securities, and interest sensitive assets and liabilities;
interest rate risks; the costs of evaluating possible acquisitions and the risks
inherent in integrating acquisitions; the effects of competition from other
commercial banks, thrifts, mortgage banking firms, consumer finance companies,
credit unions, securities brokerage firms, insurance companies, money market and
other mutual funds and other financial institutions operating in First
Security's market area and elsewhere, including institutions operating
regionally, nationally and internationally, together with such competitors
offering banking products and services by mail, telephone, computer and the
Internet; and the failure of assumptions underlying the establishment of
reserves for possible loan losses. All written or oral forward-looking
statements attributable to First Security are expressly qualified in their
entirety by this Special Note.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
Market
risk, with respect to First Security, is the risk of loss arising from adverse
changes in interest rates and prices. The risk of loss can result in either
lower fair market values or reduced net interest income. We manage several types
of risk, such as credit, liquidity and interest rate. We consider interest rate
risk to be a significant risk that could potentially have a large material
effect on our financial condition. Further, we process hypothetical scenarios
whereby we shock our balance sheet up and down for possible interest rate
changes, we analyze the potential change (positive or negative) to net interest
income, as well as the effect of changes in fair market values of assets and
liabilities. First Security does not maintain a trading portfolio or deal in
international instruments, and therefore First Security is not exposed to risk
inherent to trading activities and foreign currency.
First
Security's interest rate risk management is the responsibility of the
Asset/Liability Committee ("ALCO"). ALCO has established policies and limits to
monitor, measure and coordinate First Security's sources, uses, and pricing of
funds.
Interest
rate risk represents the sensitivity of earnings to changes in interest rates.
As interest rates change, the interest income and expense associated with First
Security's interest sensitive assets and liabilities also change, thereby
impacting net interest income, the primary component of our earnings. ALCO
utilizes the results of both a static and dynamic gap report to quantify the
estimated exposure of net interest income to a sustained change in interest
rates.
The gap
analysis projected net interest income based on both a rise and fall in interest
rates of 200 basis points (i.e. 2.00%) over a twelve-month period. The model is
based on actual repricing dates of interest sensitive assets and interest
sensitive liabilities. The model incorporates assumptions regarding the impact
of changing interest rates on the prepayment rates of certain
assets.
First
Security measures this exposure based on an immediate change in interest rates
of up or down 200 basis points. Given this scenario, First Security had, at the
end of the quarter, an exposure to falling rates and a benefit from rising
rates. More specifically, for the period ended March 31, 2005 the model
forecasts a decline in net interest income of $967 thousand or 10.69%, as a
result of a 200 basis point decline in rates. The model also predicts a $971
thousand increase in net interest income, or 10.74% as a result of a 200 basis
point increase in rates. The forecasted results of the model are within the
limits specified by ALCO. The following chart reflects First Security's
sensitivity to changes in interest rates as of March 31, 2005. The numbers are
based on a static balance sheet, and the chart assumes that pay downs and
maturities of both assets and liabilities are reinvested in like instruments at
current interest rates, rates down 200 basis points, and rates up 200 basis
points.
|
INTEREST
RATE RISK
INCOME
SENSITIVITY SUMMARY |
(Dollar
amounts in thousands) |
|
DOWN
200 BP |
|
CURRENT |
|
UP
200 BP |
|
Net
interest income |
|
$ |
8,078 |
|
$ |
9,045 |
|
$ |
10,016 |
|
$
change net interest income |
|
|
(967 |
) |
|
- |
|
|
971 |
|
%
change net interest income |
|
|
-10.69 |
% |
|
0.00 |
% |
|
10.74 |
% |
The
preceding sensitivity analysis is a modeling analysis, which changes
periodically and consists of hypothetical estimates based upon numerous
assumptions including interest rate levels, shape of the yield curve,
prepayments on loans and securities, rates on loans and deposits, reinvestments
of paydowns and maturities of loans, investments and deposits, and other
assumptions. In addition, there is no input for growth or a change in asset mix.
While assumptions are developed based on the current economic and market
conditions, management cannot make any assurances as to the predictive nature of
these assumptions including how customer preferences or competitor influences
might change.
As market
conditions vary from those assumed in the sensitivity analysis, actual results
will differ. Also, the sensitivity analysis does not reflect actions that
management might take in responding to or anticipating changes in interest
rates.
First
Security uses the Sendero Vision Asset/Liability system which is a comprehensive
interest rate risk measurement tool that is widely used in the banking industry.
Generally, it provides the user with the ability to more accurately model both
static and dynamic gap, economic value of equity, duration, and income
simulations using a wide range of scenarios including interest rate shocks and
rate ramps. The system also has the capability to model derivative instruments
such as interest rate swap contracts.
As of the
end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-Q, our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer have evaluated the
effectiveness of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (“Disclosure
Controls”). Disclosure Controls, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), are procedures that are
designed with the objective of ensuring that information required to be
disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, such as this Annual
Report, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.
Disclosure Controls are also designed with the objective of ensuring that such
information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the CEO
and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Our
management, including the CEO and CFO, does not expect that our Disclosure
Controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how
well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute,
assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design
of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints,
and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because
of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls
can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud,
if any, within the company have been detected. These inherent limitations
include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that
breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. The design of any
system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the
likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will
succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Based
upon their controls evaluation, our CEO and CFO have concluded that our
Disclosure Controls are effective at a reasonable assurance level.
There
have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during
our first fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
As
discussed in Management’s Report on Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
in the amended 10-K filed May 2, 2005, the Company elected to exclude from the
scope of its assessment of internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004, Kenesaw Leasing, Inc. and J&S Leasing, Inc. (the “Leasing
Companies”). During the first quarter of 2005, we conducted an internal audit of
the Leasing Companies in which potential deficiencies were identified in
internal controls over financial reporting. Management is promptly remediating
the potential deficiencies and will conduct additional testing in the second
quarter of 2005. At this time management is not aware of any facts that lead it
to believe any of the potential deficiencies will constitute, individually or
collectively, a material weakness in our internal control over financial
reporting.
(a) |
Exhibits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXHIBIT
NUMBER |
DESCRIPTION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted
pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted
pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 |
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant
has duly caused this Report to be signed by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.