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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
 
x    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003

o    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________

Commission File Number 0-24796
 

CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
BERMUDA
N/A
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation and organization)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
Clarendon House, Church Street, Hamilton
HM CX Bermuda
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 441-296-1431

Indicate by check mark whether registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for each shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)

Yes x No o

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
 
Class
Outstanding as of November 5, 2003


Class A Common Stock, par value $0.08
18,577,100
Class B Common Stock, par value $0.08
7,934,736

 
     

 
 
CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.

FORM 10-Q

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003

INDEX


 
 
 
Page
 
     
 
 
       
 
 
3
       
 
 
5
       
 
 
7
       
 
 
8
       
 
 
9
     
 
25
     
 
35
     
 
36
   
 
     
 
37
     
 
38
     
 
38
   
39
   
39
 
 
 
 

 
   Page 2  

 
 
Part I. Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(US$000s, except share and per share data)

 
 
September 30, 2003
(Unaudited)
 December 31, 2002
ASSETS
   
   
 
CURRENT ASSETS:
   
   
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
91,271
 
$
49,644
 
Restricted cash
   
85,235
   
6,168
 
Accounts receivable (net of allowances for bad debts of $6,021 and $7,481, respectively)
   
15,220
   
21,357
 
Program rights costs
   
10,900
   
10,997
 
Advances to affiliates
   
5,861
   
3,842
 
Asset held for sale (Note 12)
   
5,672
   
5,473
 
Other short-term assets
   
3,884
   
4,141
 
   
 
 
Total current assets
   
218,043
   
101,622
 
Loans to related parties
   
4,952
   
7,742
 
Investments in/advances to unconsolidated affiliates
   
20,341
   
21,637
 
Property, plant and equipment (net of depreciation of $51,865 and $47,244, respectively)
   
15,665
   
14,078
 
Program rights costs
   
9,322
   
6,982
 
License costs and other intangibles (net of amortization of $10,067 and $10,762 respectively) (Note 9.
   
2,433
   
2,144
 
Goodwill, net (Note 9)
   
23,431
   
18,201
 
Other assets
   
2,224
   
4,286
 
   
 
 
Total assets
 
$
296,411
 
$
176,692
 
   
 
 

 
  Page 3   

 
 
CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (continued)

(US$000s, except share and per share data)

 
 
September 30, 2003
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2002
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
   
 
   
 
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
   
   
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
30,758
 
$
36,856
 
Duties and other taxes payable
   
15,402
   
18,088
 
Income taxes payable
   
4,432
   
5,181
 
Current portion of credit facilities
   
-
   
8,303
 
Current portion of obligations under capital leases
   
84
   
137
 
Investments payable
   
1,256
   
1,256
 
Advances from related parties
   
4,348
   
1,361
 
   
 
 
Total current liabilities
   
56,280
   
71,182
 
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:
   
 
   
 
 
Long-term portion of credit facilities
   
9,133
   
19,836
 
Long-term portion of obligations under capital leases
   
703
   
682
 
$100,000,000 9 3/8% Senior Notes due 2004 (Note 13)
   
-
   
99,964
 
Euro 71,581,961 8 1/8% Senior Notes due 2004 (Note 13)
   
-
   
75,036
 
Other liabilities
   
2,836
   
3,849
 
   
 
 
Total non-current liabilities
   
12,672
   
199,367
 
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
   
462
   
2,019
 
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
   
 
   
 
Class A Common Stock, $0.08 par value: authorized:
   
 
   
 
 
100,000,000 shares at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002; issued and outstanding : 18,577,100 at September 30, 2003 and 18,523,768 at December 31, 2002      1,486     1,482  
Class B Common Stock, $0.08 par value: authorized:              
15,000,000 shares at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002; issued and outstanding : 7,934,736 at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002
   
635
   
635
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
367,691
   
359,342
 
Retained earnings/(accumulated deficit)
   
(139,058
)
 
(452,011
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)
   
(3,757
)
 
(5,324
)
   
 
 
Total shareholders' equity/(deficit)
   
226,997
   
(95,876
)
   
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
$
296,411
 
$
176,692
 
   
 
 

 
  Page 4   

 
 
CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(US$000s, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 
 
For the three months
ended September 30,
For the nine months
ended September 30,
 
2003
2002
Restated (1)
2003
2002
Restated (1)
                           
Net revenues
 
$
21,886
 
$
17,139
 
$
77,334
 
$
61,281
 
STATION EXPENSES:
   
   
   
   
 
Operating costs and expenses
   
10,851
   
6,391
   
32,480
   
25,491
 
Amortization of program rights
   
5,822
   
5,281
   
19,984
   
13,800
 
Depreciation of station fixed assets and other intangibles
   
1,258
   
1,418
   
3,818
   
4,339
 
   
 
 
 
 
Total station operating costs and expenses
   
17,931
   
13,090
   
56,282
   
43,630
 
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
   
1,935
   
3,505
   
8,115
   
8,588
 
CORPORATE EXPENSES:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Corporate operating costs (excluding stock based employee compensation)
   
4,970
   
2,619
   
11,220
   
8,722
 
Stock based employee compensation (Note 10)
   
1,719
   
1,467
   
8,343
   
1,884
 
   
 
 
 
 
Operating income/(loss)
   
(4,669
)
 
(3,542
)
 
(6,626
)
 
(1,543
)
Loss on write down of investment
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(2,685
)
Equity in income/(loss) of unconsolidated affiliates
   
(1,374
)
 
(2,539
)
 
232
   
(1,193
)
Net interest and other expense
   
(365
)
 
2,643
   
(12,391
)
 
(9,451
)
Change in fair value of derivative
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
1,108
 
Foreign currency exchange (loss)/gain, net
   
(221
)
 
55
   
(10,537
)
 
(5,459
)
   
 
 
 
 
Income/(loss) before provision for income taxes, minority interest and discontinued operations
   
(6,629
)
 
(3,383
)
 
(29,322
)
 
(19,223
)
Provision for income taxes
   
(212
)
 
(938
)
 
(3,177
)
 
(4,807
)
Minority interest in (income)/loss of consolidated subsidiaries
   
(9
)
 
(1,445
)
 
(93
)
 
(115
)
   
 
 
 
 
Net income/(loss) from continuing operations
   
(6,850
)
 
(5,766
)
 
(32,592
)
 
(24,145
)
Discontinued operations - Czech Republic (Note 12):
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Gain/(loss) from discontinued operations (Czech Republic)...
   
264
   
20,608
   
345,545
   
14,768
 
Income tax benefit/(charge)
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
   
 
 
 
 
Net income/(loss)
 
$
(6,586
)
$
14,842
 
$
312,953
 
$
(9,377
)
   
 
 
 
 

 
   Page 5  

 
 
CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

(US$000s, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 
 
For the three months
ended September 30,
For the nine months
ended September 30,
 
2003
2002
Restated (1)
2003
2002
Restated (1)
PER SHARE DATA:
 
Net income/(loss) per share (Note 7)
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations - Basic and Diluted
 
$
(0.26
)
$
(0.22
)
$
(1.23
)
$
(0.91
)
Discontinued operations – Basic
   
0.01
   
0.78
   
13.03
   
0.56
 
Discontinued operations – Diluted
   
0.01
   
0.70
   
11.58
   
0.56
 
Total Net income/(loss) – Basic
   
(0.25
)
 
0.56
   
11.80
   
(0.35
)
Total Net income/(loss) – Diluted
 
$
(0.25
)
$
0.50
 
$
10.49
 
$
(0.35
)
                           
Weighted average common shares used in computing per share amounts (2):
   
   
   
   
 
Basic (‘000s)
   
26,512
   
26,458
   
26,512
   
26,458
 
Diluted (‘000s) (3) - continuing
   
26,512
   
29,448
   
26,512
   
26,458
 
Diluted (‘000s) (3) - discontinued
   
29,835
   
29,448
   
29,835
   
26,458
 

(1) Restated to reflect discontinued Czech Republic operations.
(2) All per share data has been adjusted for the two-for-one stock split which occurred on November 4, 2003 (for further information see Note 8, "Two-For–One Stock Split").
(3) Diluted EPS for the three months ended September 30, 2003 does not include the impact of 2,627,383 stock options and 696,000 warrants then outstanding, as their inclusion would reduce the net loss per share and would be anti-dilutive. Diluted EPS for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 does not include the impact of 2,294,168 stock options and 696,000 warrants then outstanding, as their inclusion would reduce the net loss per share and would be anti-dilutive.

 
   Page 6  

 
 
CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

(US$000s)

(Unaudited)

 
 
   
Comprehensive Income/ (Loss)

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

 

Class B Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-In Capital

 

 

Retained Earnings/ (Accumulated Deficit)
 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)
 

 

Total Shareholders' Equity/ (Deficit)
 
                                             
BALANCE, December 31, 2002
   
 
   
1,482
   
635
   
359,342
   
(452,011
)
 
(5,324
)
 
(95,876
)
Stock based employee compensation
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
8,343
   
 
   
 
   
8,343
 
Stock options exercised
   
 
   
4
   
 
   
6
   
 
   
 
   
10
 
Net income
   
312,953
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
312,953
   
 
   
312,953
 
Other comprehensive income:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Unrealized translation adjustments
   
1,567
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
1,567
   
1,567
 
   
 
Total comprehensive income
   
314,520
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
                                     
BALANCE, September 30, 2003
   
 
 
$
1,486
 
$
635
 
$
367,691
 
$
(139,058
)
$
(3,757
)
$
226,997
 
         
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
  Page 7   

 
 
CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(US$000s) - (Unaudited)

 
 
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
 
2003
2002 Restated (1)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
Net income/(loss)
 
$
312,953
 
$
(9,377
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
   
 
   
 
 
Loss/(income) from discontinued operations
   
(345,545
)
 
(14,768
)
Equity in income/(loss) of unconsolidated affiliates
   
(232
)
 
1,193
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
25,886
   
19,652
 
Loss on write down of investment.
   
-
   
2,685
 
Stock based compensation
   
8,343
   
1,884
 
Minority interest in loss of consolidated subsidiaries
   
93
   
1,453
 
Foreign currency exchange loss/(gain), net
   
10,537
   
5,459
 
Net change in:
   
 
   
 
 
Restricted cash
   
(78,592
)
 
1,889
 
Accounts receivable
   
6,751
   
4,021
 
Program rights costs
   
(24,363
)
 
(16,260
)
Advances from affiliates
   
2,920
   
3,710
 
Other short-term assets
   
1,271
   
2,282
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   
(9,716
)
 
(11,636
)
Short term payables to bank
   
-
   
(1,576
)
Income and other taxes payable
   
(4,421
)
 
8,087
 
   
 
 
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities
   
(94,115
)
 
(1,302
)
   
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
   
 
   
 
 
Acquisition of fixed assets
   
(4,906
)
 
(1,993
)
Investments in subsidiaries and affiliates
   
(5,891
)
 
-
 
Loans and advances to affiliates
   
1,999
   
-
 
License costs, other assets and intangibles
   
910
   
157
 
   
 
 
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities
   
(7,888
)
 
(1,836
)
   
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
   
 
   
 
 
Cash facilities and payments under capital leases
   
(19,757
)
 
15,303
 
Repurchase/redemption of Senior Notes
   
(182,608
)
 
-
 
Issuance of stock
   
8
   
-
 
Other long-term liabilities
   
(831
)
 
20
 
   
 
 
Net cash received from/(used in) financing activities
   
(203,188
)
 
15,323
 
   
 
 
NET CASH RECEIVED FROM/(USED IN) DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
   
346,254
   
16,805
 
   
 
 
IMPACT OF EXCHANGE RATE FLUCTUATIONS ON CASH
    564     581  
   
 
 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
41,627
   
29,571
 
CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period
   
49,644
   
22,053
 
CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period
 
$
91,271
 
$
51,624
 
   
 
 
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
   
 
   
 
 
Cash paid for interest
 
$
15,040
 
$
16,304
 
Cash paid for income taxes (net of refunds)
 
$
4,010
 
$
63
 
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION OF NON-CASH FINANCING TRANSACTIONS:
   
 
   
 
 
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment under capital lease
 
$
-
 
$
-
 

 
  Page 8   

 
 
  


CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2003

1. Basis of Presentation

Central European Media Enterprises Ltd. is a Bermuda company that, together with its subsidiaries and affiliates, invests in, develops and operates national and regional commercial television stations and networks in Central and Eastern Europe. At present, we have operations in Romania, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia and Ukraine .

The interim statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our December 31, 2002 Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 10, 2003 as amended by our Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on April 25, 2003 and our amendment No.2 to our Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on August 21, 2003. In the opinion of management, the interim unaudited financial statements included herein reflect all adjustments necessary, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, for a presentation in conformity with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP). The consolidated results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting year. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Central European Media Enterprises Ltd and investments in entities over which we have control. The financial statements of entities in which we hold more than a majority voting interest are consolidated. Entities in which we hold less than a majority voting interest but over which we have the ability to exercise significant influence are accounted for using the equity method. Other investments are accounted for using the cost method. For further information, see Note 2, "Group Operations".

On June 19, 2003, the Board of Central European Media Enterprises Ltd decided to withdraw from Czech operations. The revenues and expenses of the Czech operations and the award income and related legal expenses have therefore all been treated as discontinued operations for the year 2003 and the prior year comparatives have been restated. For additional information, see Note 12, "Discontinued Operations".

2. Group Operations

In each market, we have interests both in license companies and in operating companies. License companies have been authorized by the relevant local regulatory authority to engage in television broadcasting in accordance with the terms of a particular license. Revenues are generated primarily through operating companies, which acquire programming for provision to the corresponding license companies and which sell advertising time that is acquired from or made available by the license companies. In Ukraine, the license company also engages directly in the acquisition of programming and the sale of some advertising time. Our economic interest in the operating companies corresponds with our voting interest other than in the Slovak Republic, where we are entitled by contract to a share of
 
 
   Page 9  

 
 
profits that is in excess of our voting interest. Below is an overview of our operating structure, the accounting treatment for each entity and a chart entitled "Simplified Corporate Structure - Continuing Operations".

Key Subsidiaries and Affiliates as at 30 September, 2003
   
Share of Profits

 

 

Voting Interest

 

 

Accounting Treatment

 

 

TV Network
 

 
 
 
 
 
Continuing Operations
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Romania
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Operating Companies:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Media Pro International S.A. (MPI)
   
66
%
 
66
%
 
Subsidiary
   
 
 
Media Vision S.R.L. (Media Vision)
   
70
%
 
70
%
 
Subsidiary
   
 
 
License Companies:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Pro TV S.A. - formerly Pro TV S.R.L. (Pro TV)
   
66
%
 
66
%
 
Subsidiary
   
PRO TV and PRO TV INTERNATIONAL
 
Media Pro S.R.L. (Media Pro)
   
44
%
 
44
%
 
Equity Accounted Affiliate
   
PRO TV and ACASA
 
                           
Slovenia
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Operating Company:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Produkcija Plus, d.o.o. (Pro Plus)
   
96.85
%
 
96.85
%
 
Subsidiary
   
 
 
License Companies:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Pop TV d.o.o. (Pop TV)
   
96.85
%
 
96.85
%
 
Subsidiary
   
POP TV
 
Kanal A d.o.o. (Kanal A)
   
96.85
%
 
96.85
%
 
Subsidiary
   
KANAL A
 
                           
Slovak Republic
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Operating Company:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Slovenska Televizna Spolocnost, spol. s r.o. (STS)
   
70
%
 
49
%
 
Equity Accounted Affiliate
   
 
 
License Company:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Markiza-Slovakia s r.o. (Markiza)
   
0.1
%
 
34
%
 
Equity Accounted Affiliate
   
MARKIZA TV
 
                           
Ukraine
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Operating Companies:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Innova Film GmbH (Innova)
   
60
%
 
60
%
 
Subsidiary
   
 
 
International Media Services Ltd. (IMS)
   
60
%
 
60
%
 
Subsidiary
   
 
 
Enterprise "Inter-Media" (Inter-Media)
   
60
%
 
60
%
 
Subsidiary
   
 
 
License Company:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Broadcasting Company "Studio 1+1" (Studio 1+1)
   
18
%
 
18
%
 
Equity Accounted Affiliate
   
STUDIO 1+1
 
                           
Discontinued Operations
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Czech Republic
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Operating Company:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Ceska Nezavisla Televizni Spolecnost, spol. s r.o. (CNTS)
   
93.2
%
 
93.2
%
 
Subsidiary
   
 
 
License Company:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
CET 21 spol. s r.o. (CET)
   
3.125
%
 
3.125
%
 
Cost Method
   
 
 

 
  Page 10   

 
 
Romania

We have a 66% voting interest in the Romanian company MPI and are entitled to a 66% share of profits. Although we have majority voting power in MPI, certain financial and corporate matters require the affirmative vote of either Mr. Sarbu or Mr. Tiriac, the co-shareholders in MPI.

Until the completion of the restructuring of our Romanian operations (see Note 4, "Acquisitions"), MPI and Pro TV are responsible for the provision of programming and the sale of advertising for the license-holders of two networks broadcasting under the brand names: PRO TV and PRO TV INTERNATIONAL. Pro TV holds 19 of the 22 licenses used by the PRO TV and PRO TV INTERNATIONAL networks. We hold a 66% voting and share of profits interest in Pro TV. The remaining three licenses for the PRO TV network together with the licenses for ACASA, the PRO FM and PRO AM radio networks are held and operated by MPI and by Media Pro, in which we hold a 44% voting interest and are entitled to a 44% share of profits. MPI is assisting in the operation of the business along with the license holding companies Pro TV and Medi a Pro during the transition period until the restructuring has completed.

We have a 70% voting interest in Media Vision, a Romanian production and subtitling company, and are entitled to a 70% share of its profits.

Slovenia

We have a 96.85% voting interest in Pro Plus, the operating company for our Slovenian operations, and are entitled to a 96.85% share of its profits. Pro Plus has a 100% voting interest and share of profits in Pop TV and Kanal A, giving us a 96.85% voting interest and share of profits in these companies. Pop TV holds all of the licenses for the operation of the POP TV network and Kanal A holds all licenses for the KANAL A network. Pro Plus has entered into an agreement with each of Pop TV and Kanal A under which Pro Plus provides all programming to the POP TV network and the KANAL A network and sells advertising on behalf of each network.

Slovak Republic

We have a 49% voting interest and are entitled to a 70% share of profits in STS, the operating company for the MARKIZA TV network. We have a 34% voting interest in Markiza, the license holding company for the MARKIZA TV network, and are entitled to a 0.1% share of its profits.

Ukraine

Innova, IMS, Inter-Media and Studio 1+1 comprise "The Studio 1+1 Group". Through our 60% voting interest in Innova which in turn holds 100% of Inter-Media we control Inter-Media's 30% voting interest in Studio 1+1, the license holding company for the STUDIO 1+1 network and have an 18% economic interest in Studio 1+1. We are entitled to a 60% share of the profits in the operating companies servicing Studio 1+1 (Innova, IMS and Inter-Media).

 
  Page 11   

 
 
  

 
   Page 12  

 
 
3. New Accounting Standards

Variable Interest Entities

In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51," ("FIN 46") which requires all variable interest entities ("VIE"s) to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is the entity that holds the majority of the beneficial interests in the VIE. In addition, the interpretation expands disclosure requirements both for VIEs that are consolidated and for VIEs in which the entity holds a significant but not a majority beneficial interest. On October 9, 2003 FASB Staff Position FIN46-6 was issued, allowing deferral under certain conditions, of the effective date for application of the provisions of Interpretation No. 46. We meet these conditions.

We are continuing to review whether any of our interests in companies that are not at present consolidated may require consolidation under FIN 46 and have accordingly deferred implementation. The review includes our interests in STS (the operating company in the Slovak Republic) and Studio 1+1 (the license company in Ukraine), consolidation of which would have a material effect on our financial statements. Summary financial information for these entities is included in Note 6, "Summary Financial Information for Unconsolidated Affiliates".

Amendment of SFAS No. 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

In April 2003 the FASB issued Statement No. 149, "Amendment of SFAS No. 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS No. 149") . The Statement amends and clarifies accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133. In particular, this Statement clarifies under what circumstances a contract with an initial net investment meets the characteristic of a derivative as discussed in SFAS No. 133. In addition, it clarifies when a derivative contains a financing com ponent that warrants special reporting in the statement of cash flows. SFAS No. 149 amends certain other existing pronouncements.

This Statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, except as stated below and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003.

The provisions of this Statement that relate to SFAS No. 133 Implementation Issues that have been effective for fiscal quarters that began prior to June 15, 2003, should continue to be applied in accordance with their respective effective dates. In addition, certain provisions relating to forward purchases or sales of when-issued securities or other securities that do not yet exist, should be applied to existing contracts as well as new contracts entered into after June 30, 2003. SFAS No. 149 should be applied prospectively.

Adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 149 did not have a material effect on our results of operations and financial position.

Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity ("SFAS No. 150"). This statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures in its statement of financial position certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. In accordance with the standard, financial instruments that embody obligations for the issuer are required to be classified as liabilities. This statement shall be effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003 and otherwise shall be effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. Adop tion of the provisions of SFAS No. 150 did not have a material effect on our results of operations and financial position.

 
   Page 13  

 
 
4. Acquisitions

Slovenia

On January 30, 2003, we consolidated our interests in two license companies, Pop TV and Kanal A, into Pro Plus. We paid Euro 5 million (approximately US$ 5.4 million) to purchase the interests held by certain Slovenian individuals and thereby acquire an additional 11.35% of Pro Plus, bringing our total voting interest and share of profits in Pro Plus to 96.85%. In connection with that consolidation Pro Plus became the direct owner of 100% of the equity of Pop TV and 10% of the equity of Kanal A. On April 1, 2003 Pro Plus acquired the remaining 90% of Kanal A from Superplus Holding d.d. ("Superplus") in exchange for extinguishing a liability owed to Pro Plus by Superplus. Superplus is owned by individuals who are holding the shares in trust for us.

This transaction provides us with direct control of all our license companies in Slovenia. This has been reflected in the consolidated financial statements. As a result we have recognized an additional US$ 4.3 million of goodwill.

The goodwill and other amounts arising on acquisition may be subject to adjustment as the fair value assessment for the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition is determined. We are in the process of making this assessment.

Romania

On March 21, 2003, we and Messrs Sarbu and Tiriac, executed documentation (i) for us to assume majority control in Pro TV; and (ii) to convert Pro TV from a limited liability company to a joint stock company. The increase in our voting interest and share of profits in Pro TV was at no material cost. Following a change in Romanian legislation permitting the transfer of broadcasting licenses from their initial owners to third parties, MPI is now transferring the provision of programming and the sale of advertising for the stations which comprise the PRO TV, ACASA and PRO TV INTERNATIONAL networks to Pro TV. Pro TV, formerly solely a license holding company, is being transformed into the exclusive operator for the licenses for our Romanian operations. As part of this transformation, Pro TV's governance str ucture has been modified to replicate the voting interest, share of profits, composition of the Council of Administration and voting rules of MPI, thereby enhancing our corporate control.

On the same date, we reached an agreement with Messrs Sarbu and Tiriac to consolidate broadcasting operations in Romania. We and Messrs Sarbu and Tiriac have agreed that, subject to the prior approval of the Romanian Media Council, Media Pro will sell three licenses for the PRO TV network and the licenses for the PRO FM and PRO AM radio networks to Pro TV, making Pro TV the sole owner and operator of all the Romanian broadcasting licenses. We have obtained an independent valuation of the licenses and are in the process of seeking approval from the Romanian Media Council for the transfer of the licenses at the independently assessed price from Media Pro to Pro TV.

On completion, we expect to have secured direct control over our television broadcasting license holders in Romania, reduced the cost and number of our operating companies, and simplified operations. Under an agreement between Mr. Tiriac and Mr. Sarbu, Mr. Tiriac has agreed to transfer his shareholding in MPI, Pro TV and Media Pro to Mr. Sarbu following completion of a multi-year series of payments by Mr. Sarbu. Upon completion of these payments, Mr. Sarbu would control the remainder of the shares in MPI, Pro TV and Media Pro not owned by us.

The goodwill and other amounts arising on acquisition may be subject to adjustment as the fair value assessment for the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition is determined. We are in the process of making this assessment.

 
  Page 14   

 
 
5. Segment Data

We evaluate the performance of our operations on a geographic basis. Our reportable segments are comprised of Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia and Ukraine.

We evaluate the performance of our segments based on Segment EBITDA and Segment Broadcast Cash Flow. Segment EBITDA and Segment Broadcast Cash Flow include STS and Markiza (our operating and license companies in the Slovak Republic) and Studio 1+1 (our license company in Ukraine), neither of which are consolidated under US GAAP.

Our assets and liabilities are managed centrally and are reported internally in the same manner as the consolidated financial statements, thus no additional information is provided.

Segment EBITDA is determined as segment net income/loss, which includes costs for program rights amortization, before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization of intangible assets. Items that are not allocated to our segments for purposes of evaluating their performance, and therefore are not included in Segment EBITDA, include:

·
expenses presented as corporate expenses in our consolidated statements of operations (i.e., corporate operating costs and development expenses, net arbitration related costs/proceeds, stock based compensation and amortization of goodwill);
 
 
·
changes in the fair value of derivatives;
 
 
·
foreign currency exchange gains and losses;
 
 
·
Certain unusual or infrequent items (e.g., gains and losses/impairments on assets or investments).

Segment EBITDA is also used as a target for management bonuses.

Acquired program costs are a significant proportion of our TV stations' cost structure. We use Segment Broadcast Cash Flow to help us control these costs. Segment Broadcast Cash Flow is determined as Segment EBITDA excluding charges for program rights amortization but reduced by cash paid for program rights. When compared with Segment EBITDA, this indicates to management whether the cash investment in program rights in the period was greater or less than the accounting charge for program rights amortization. If the cash investment is greater (i.e. if Segment Broadcast Cash Flow is lower than Segment EBITDA), this provides warning to management and investors that future program rights amortization costs are likely to increase.

Below are tables showing our Segment EBITDA and Segment Broadcast Cash Flow by operation and reconciling these figures to our consolidated US GAAP results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002:

 
   Page 15  

 

 
 
SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
For the three months ended September 30,
 
 
(US $000's)
 
 
Net Revenues (1)
Segment EBITDA
Segment Broadcast Cash Flow
 
 
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
Country
 
 
 
Romania (2)
 
$
10,536
 
$
7,422
 
$
2,312
 
$
965
 
$
1,880
 
$
1,089
 
Slovak Republic (MARKIZA TV)
   
9,272
   
6,846
   
387
   
(353
)
 
581
   
(530
)
Slovenia (POP TV and KANAL A)
   
5,639
   
5,060
   
461
   
223
   
71
   
547
 
Ukraine (STUDIO 1+1)
   
6,097
   
5,791
   
(210
)
 
220
   
45
   
18
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Segment Data
 
$
31,544
 
$
25,119
 
$
2,950
 
$
1,055
 
$
2,577
 
$
1,124
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                       
Reconciliation to Consolidated Statement of Operations:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Consolidated Net Revenues / Income/(loss) before provision for income taxes, minority interest and discontinued operations
 
$
21,886
 
$
17,139
 
$
(6,629
)
$
(3,383
)
$
(6,629
)
$
(3,383
)
Corporate Expenses
   
-
   
-
   
6,689
   
4,086
   
6,689
   
4,086
 
Unconsolidated Affiliates:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Ukraine (Studio 1+1)
   
386
   
1,134
   
(715
)
 
(554
)
 
(715
)
 
(554
)
Slovak Republic (MARKIZA TV)
   
9,272
   
6,846
   
387
   
(353
)
 
387
   
(353
)
Station Depreciation
   
-
   
-
   
1,258
   
1,418
   
1,258
   
1,418
 
Equity in income/(loss) of unconsolidated affiliates
   
-
   
-
   
1,374
   
2,539
   
1,374
   
2,539
 
Net interest and other expense
   
-
   
-
   
365
   
(2,643
)
 
365
   
(2,643
)
Foreign currency exchange (loss)/gain, net
   
-
   
-
   
221
   
(55
)
 
221
   
(55
)
Cash paid for programming
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(8,930
)
 
(7,326
)
Program amortization
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
8,557
   
7,395
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Segment Data
 
$
31,544
 
$
25,119
 
$
2,950
 
$
1,055
 
$
2,577
 
$
1,124
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
   Page 16  

 

 
 
SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
 
(US $000's)
 
 
Net Revenues (1)
Segment EBITDA
Segment Broadcast Cash Flow
 
 
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
Country
 
 
 
Romania (2)
 
$
33,544
 
$
22,711
 
$
7,373
 
$
2,550
 
$
4,911
 
$
1,979
 
Slovak Republic (MARKIZA TV)
   
33,458
   
25,330
   
6,824
   
3,129
   
6,919
   
3,464
 
Slovenia (POP TV and KANAL A)
   
24,548
   
22,742
   
6,810
   
6,236
   
6,381
   
6,859
 
Ukraine (STUDIO 1+1)
   
22,085
   
20,145
   
2,161
   
4,150
   
2,037
   
2,676
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Segment Data
 
$
113,635
 
$
90,928
 
$
23,168
 
$
16,065
 
$
20,248
 
$
14,978
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Reconciliation to Consolidated Statement of Operations:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Consolidated Net Revenues / Income/(loss) before provision for income taxes, minority interest and discontinued operations
 
$
77,334
 
$
61,281
 
$
(29,322
)
$
(19,223
)
$
(29,322
)
$
(19,223
)
Corporate Expenses
   
-
   
-
   
19,563
   
10,606
   
19,563
   
10,606
 
Unconsolidated Affiliates:
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Ukraine (Studio 1+1)
   
2,843
   
4,317
   
(411
)
 
(466
)
 
(411
)
 
(466
)
Slovak Republic (MARKIZA TV)
   
33,458
   
25,330
   
6,824
   
3,129
   
6,824
   
3,129
 
Station Depreciation
   
-
   
-
   
3,818
   
4,339
   
3,818
   
4,339
 
Loss on write down of investment
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
2,685
   
-
   
2,685
 
Equity in income/(loss) of unconsolidated affiliates
   
-
   
-
   
(232
)
 
1,193
   
(232
)
 
1,193
 
Net interest and other expense
   
-
   
-
   
12,391
   
9,451
   
12,391
   
9,451
 
Change in fair value of derivative
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(1,108
)
 
-
   
(1,108
)
Foreign currency exchange (loss)/gain, net
   
-
   
-
   
10,537
   
5,459
   
10,537
   
5,459
 
Cash paid for programming
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(30,002
)
 
(21,207
)
Program amortization
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
27,082
   
20,120
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Segment Data
 
$
113,635
 
$
90,928
 
$
23,168
 
$
16,065
 
$
20,248
 
$
14,978
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
  Page 17   

 
 
6. Summary Financial Information for Unconsolidated Affiliates

 
 
 

STS

 

   Studio 1+1

 
   
   
 
   
 
   
At September 30, 2003  

 

At December 31, 2002  

 

At September 30, 2003  

 

At December 31, 2002  
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
(US$ 000's)
   
(US$ 000's)
 
 
(US$ 000's)
 
 
(US$ 000's)
 
   
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
$
21,734
 
$
15,596
 
$
6,616
 
$
5,935
 
Non-current assets
   
13,789
   
13,254
   
852
   
1,033
 
Current liabilities
   
(15,433
)
 
(10,734
)
 
(10,116
)
 
(8,218
)
Non-current liabilities
   
(2,386
)
 
(2,629
)
 
-
   
-
 
   
 
 
 
 
Net assets/(liabilities)
 
$
17,704
 
$
15,487
 
$
(2,648
)
$
(1,250
)
   
 
 
 
 


   

STS

 

 Studio 1+1

 
   
 
 
   
For the three months ended September 30,
 
For the three months ended September 30,
 
   
 
 
 
   
2003

 

 

2002

 

 

2003

 

 

2002
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
(US$ 000's)
   
(US$ 000's)
 

 

(US$ 000's)
 

 

(US$ 000's)
 
   
 
 
 
 
Net revenues
 
$
9,272
 
$
6,846
 
$
5,043
 
$
4,263
 
Operating (loss)/profit
   
(559
)
 
(1,887
)
 
(785
)
 
(629
)
Net (loss)/profit
   
(653
)
 
(697
)
 
(945
)
 
(1,131
)
Movement in Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)
   
(289
)
 
560
   
-
   
-
 

 
   
STS
 
Studio 1+1
 
   
 
 
   
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
 
 
 
   
2003

 

 

2002

 

 

2003

 

 

2002
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
(US$ 000's)
   
(US$ 000's)
 

 

(US$ 000's)
 

 

(US$ 000's)
 
   
 
 
 
 
Net revenues
 
$
33,458
 
$
25,330
 
$
18,243
 
$
15,465
 
Operating (loss)/profit
   
3,803
   
769
   
(635
)
 
(727
)
Net (loss)/profit
   
3,222
   
917
   
(1,398
)
 
(1,702
)
Movement in Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)
   
(2,358
)
 
1,528
   
-
   
-
 
 
 
Our share of income/(loss) in Unconsolidated Affiliates for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was a loss of US$ 1,398,000 for the unconsolidated entities of the Studio 1+1 Group and a profit of US$ 2,255,000 for STS. Our share of income/(loss) in Unconsolidated Affiliates for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was a loss of US$ 1,702,000 for unconsolidated entities of the Studio 1+1 Group and a profit of US$ 1,763,000 for STS.

 
  Page 18   

 
 
7. Earnings Per Share

Basic net income/(loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive common share equivalents then outstanding.
 
 


 
 
For the three months ended September 30,
   
 
   

Net Income/(Loss)

 

Common Shares

 
Net Income/(Loss) per Common Share
 
   
 
 
 
   
2003

 

 

2002

 

 

2003

 

 

2002

 

 

2003

 

 

2002
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic EPS
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Net income/(loss) attributable to common stock
 
$
(6,586
)
$
14,842
   
26,512
   
26,458
 
$
(0.25
)
$
0.56
 
Effect of dilutive securities : stock options
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
2,294
   
-
   
(0.05
)
Effect of dilutive securities : stock warrants
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
696
   
-
   
(0.01
)
Diluted EPS
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net income/(loss) attributable to common stock
 
$
(6,586
)
$
14,842
   
26,512
   
29,448
 
$
(0.25
)
$
0.50
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
For the nine months ended September 30,
   
 
   
Net Income/(Loss)  

 

Common Shares  

 

Net Income/(Loss) per Common Share  
 
   
 
 
 
   
2003

 

 

2002

 

 

2003

 

 

2002

 

 

2003

 

 

2002

 

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic EPS
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Net income/(loss) attributable to common stock
 
$
312,953
 
$
(9,377
)
 
26,512
   
26,458
 
$
11.80
 
$
(0.35
)
Effect of dilutive securities : stock options
   
-
   
-
   
2,627
   
-
   
(1.04
)
 
-
 
Effect of dilutive securities : stock warrants
   
-
   
-
   
696
   
-
   
(0.27
)
 
-
 
Diluted EPS
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net income/(loss) attributable to common stock
 
$
312,953
 
$
(9,377
)
 
29,835
   
26,458
 
$
10.49
 
$
(0.35
)
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

Diluted EPS for the three months ended September 30, 2003 does not include the impact of 2,627,383 stock options and 696,000 warrants then outstanding, as their inclusion would reduce the net loss per share and would be anti-dilutive. Diluted EPS for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 includes the impact of 2,627,383 stock options and 696,000 warrants then outstanding.

Diluted EPS for the three months ended September 30, 2002 includes the impact of 2,294,168 stock options and 696,000 warrants then outstanding. Diluted EPS for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 does not include the impact of 2,294,168 stock options and 696,000 warrants then outstanding, as their inclusion would reduce the net loss per share and would be anti-dilutive.

Except as otherwise noted, all share and per share information in these financial statements have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the two-for-one stock split which occurred on January 10, 2003 and also the two-for-one stock split which occurred on November 4, 2003. See Note 8, "Two-For-One Stock Split". On a fully diluted basis, we would have 21,758,483 shares of Class A Common Stock and 8,076,736 shares of Class B Common Stock as at September 30, 2003, and 21,387,936 shares of Class A Common Stock and 8,060,736 shares of Class B Common Stock as at September 30, 2002.


8. Two-For–One Stock Split

On October 14, 2003 a duly authorized committee of the Board of Central European Media Enterprises Ltd. approved a two-for-one stock split by way of the issue of one pari-passu bonus share in respect of each share of Class A or Class B Common Stock. This applied to stockholders as at the record date of October 27, 2003. Payment has been made in full by way of a transfer from the additional paid-in capital
 
 
   Page 19  

 
 
account on November 4, 2003. Our stock traded on Nasdaq at the new split price on the ex-dividend date of November 5, 2003.

The two-for-one stock split: (i) had no effect on the par value of our Class A and Class B Common Stock; (ii) increased the value of the authorized share capital of our Class A Common Stock from US$ 743,084 to US$ 1,486,168; and (iii) increased the value of the authorized share capital of our Class B Common Stock from US$ 317,389 to US$ 634,779.


9. Goodwill and Other Intangibles

The carrying amount of goodwill and other intangibles at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 are as follows:
 

 
 
As at December 31, 2002 (US$ 000s)  
   
 
 
 
 Gross Amount  
 
 Accumulated Amortization

 

Net Amount

 
   
 
 
 
License costs and other intangibles:
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
License acquisition cost
 
$
6,592
 
$
(5,086
)
$
1,506
 
Broadcast license cost
   
2,205
   
(2,035
)
 
170
 
Software license cost
   
4,109
   
(3,641
)
 
468
 
   
 
 
 
Total
 
$
12,906
 
$
(10,762
)
$
2,144
 
   
 
 
 
Goodwill
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Slovenian operations
 
$
20,146
 
$
(6,041
)
$
14,105
 
Ukrainian operations
   
22,096
   
(18,000
)
 
4,096
 
   
 
 
 
Total
 
$
42,242
 
$
(24,041
)
$
18,201
 
   
 
 
 

 
 
As at September 30, 2003 (US$ 000s)  
   
 
 

 Gross Amount  

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

Net Amount

 
   
 
 
 
License costs and other intangibles:
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
License acquisition cost
 
$
6,592
 
$
(5,086
)
$
1,506
 
Broadcast license cost
   
2,385
   
(2,197
)
 
188
 
Software license cost
   
3,523
   
(2,784
)
 
739
 
   
 
 
 
Total
 
$
12,500
 
$
(10,067
)
$
2,433
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Goodwill
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Slovenian operations
 
$
25,416
 
$
(6,081
)
$
19,335
 
Ukrainian operations
   
22,096
   
(18,000
)
 
4,096
 
   
 
 
 
Total
 
$
47,512
 
$
(24,081
)
$
23,431
 
   
 
 
 

 
The anticipated amortization on our license costs and other intangibles for the next five years is as follows:
 
 
   Page 20  

 

 
 
US$ 000s
   
 
 
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
License costs and other intangibles:
 
 
 
 
 
 
License acquisition cost (1)
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Broadcast license cost (1)
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Software license cost
   
62
   
246
   
246
   
185
   
-
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
62
 
$
246
 
$
246
 
$
185
 
$
-
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)    Indefinite useful life assets

The aggregate amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 was US$ 224,000 and US$ 412,000, respectively.


10. Stock Based Compensation

We account for employee stock option awards granted, modified or settled since January 1, 2003 according to SFAS 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition & Disclosure", whereby compensation costs are determined consistent with the fair value approach required by SFAS 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation".

In the three months to September 30, 2003 no options were awarded. In the nine months to September 30, 2003, 252,000 incentive and non-incentive stock options were awarded.

In accordance with SFAS 123 the total fair value for these awards of US$ 1,440,615, is recognized in the Statement of Operations using straight line amortization over the vesting period of the awards. In the three months to September 30, 2003 a total charge of US$ 97,910 was recognized, and in the nine months to September 30, 2003 a total charge of US$ 163,184 was recognized.

In relation to APB 25 "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees", our stock based employee compensation charge, is calculated according to FASB Interpretation 44, "Accounting for Certain Transactions involving Stock Compensation" ("FIN 44"). This requires that compensation cost for modified awards are adjusted for increases and decreases in the intrinsic value in subsequent periods until that award is exercised, forfeited or expires unexercised; subject to a minimum of the original intrinsic value at the original measurement date. As a result of increases in our stock price growth, for the first nine months of 2003 and 2002 there was a charge of US$ 8,180,000 and US$ 1,884,000, respectively and for the third quarter of 2003 and 2002 there was a charge of US$ 1,621,000 and US$ 1,467,000, respectively, in respect of variable plan accounting. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123 we followed APB25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employee", for all employee stock option awards granted, modified or settled before January 1, 2003.

The charge for stock based employee compensation in our consolidated income statement can be summarized as follows:
 
 
   

For the three months ended September 30,

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 
   
 
 
 
   
2003

 

 

2002

 

 

2003

 

 

2002
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
(US$ 000’s)
 
(US$ 000’s)
 
   
 
 
Stock based employee compensation charged under FIN 44
 
$
1,621
 
$
1,467
 
$
8,180
 
$
1,884
 
Stock based employee compensation charged under SFAS 148
   
98
   
-
   
163
   
-
 
   
 
 
 
 
Total stock based employee compensation
 
$
1,719
 
$
1,467
 
$
8,343
 
$
1,884
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Page 21   

 
Proforma Disclosures

Had we determined costs for employee stock option awards granted, modified or settled prior to January 1, 2003 consistent with the fair value approach required by SFAS 123 for all periods presented, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the assumptions as estimated on the date of each grant, our net income/(loss) and net income/(loss) per common share would decrease/(increase) to the following pro forma amounts:

           
For the three months ended September 30,
 
(US$ 000’s, except per share data)
   
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
(US$ 000’s, except per share data)
 
         
 
 
           
2003  
   
2002  
   
2003  
   
2002  
 
     
 
 
 
 
Net Income/(Loss)
   
As Reported
 
$
(6,586
)
$
14,842
 
$
312,953
 
$
(9,377
)
Add back: Variable Plan stock based compensation expense
   
As Reported
   
1,621
   
1,467
   
8,180
   
1,884
 
Add back: Fixed Plan stock based compensation expense
   
As Reported
   
98
   
-
   
163
   
-
 
         
 
 
 
 
Net Income/(Loss) prior to any Stock Based Compensation expense
   
Pro Forma
   
(4,867
)
 
16,309
   
321,296
   
(7,493
)
Deduct: Stock based compensation expensed in the current period
   
As Reported
   
(1,719
)
 
(1,467
)
 
(8,343
)
 
(1,884
)
Deduct: Stock based compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards made prior January 1, 2003, net of related tax effects
   
Pro Forma Expense
   
(142
)
 
(129
)
 
(426
)
 
(408
)
         
 
 
 
 
Net Income/(Loss)
   
Pro Forma
 
$
(6,728
)
$
14,713
 
$
312,527
 
$
(9,785
)
         
 
 
 
 
Net Income/(Loss) Per Common Share – Basic:
   
As Reported
 
$
(0.25
)
$
0.56
 
$
11.80
 
$
(0.35
)
 
   
Pro Forma
 
$
(0.25
)
$
0.56
 
$
11.79
 
$
(0.37
)
Net Income/(Loss) Per Common Share –Diluted:
   
As Reported
 
$
(0.25
)
$
0.50
 
$
10.49
 
$
(0.35
)
 
   
Pro Forma
 
$
(0.25
)
$
0.50
 
$
10.48
 
$
(0.37
)


11. Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation

Ukraine

In relation to our litigation with AITI, a television station in Ukraine, on April 9, 2003 the Economic Court of Kiev dismissed the claim brought by AITI, ruling that the licenses operated by Studio 1+1 were correctly granted and remain valid. AITI appealed this judgment to the Court of Appeal, which upheld the findings of the Economic Court of Kiev on June 19, 2003. AITI has further appealed to the Court of Cassation, although a date for the appeal hearing is yet to be confirmed.

We believe that the claim brought by AITI is groundless and will assist in the pursuit of the defense of this matter vigorously. If the decision in the Ukraine court system is ultimately unfavorable, it could result in the loss of the broadcast license of Studio 1+1.

 
   Page 22  

 
 
General Litigation

We are, from time to time, a party to litigation that arises in the normal course of our business operations. Other than those claims discussed above, we are not presently a party to any such litigation which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on its business or operations.

Foreign Exchange Contracts

In limited instances, we enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge foreign currency transactions for periods consistent with our identified exposures. At September 30, 2003, there were no foreign exchange contracts outstanding.

Station Program Rights Agreements

We had program rights commitments of US$ 3,557,000 and US$ 4,734,000 in respect of future programming which includes contracts signed with license periods starting after September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

Operating Lease Commitments

For the periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 we paid aggregate rent on all facilities of US$ 1,553,000 and US$ 1,857,000, respectively. Future minimum operating lease payments at September 30, 2003 for non-cancellable operating leases with remaining terms in excess of one year (net of amounts to be recharged to third parties) are payable as follows:

   
At September 30, 2003
 
(US$ 000’s)
 
   
 
2003
 
$
322
 
2004
   
567
 
2005
   
567
 
2006
   
567
 
2007
   
567
 
2008 and thereafter
   
3,120
 
   
 
Total
 
$
5,710
 
   
 


12. Discontinued Operations

Czech Republic

On April 4, 2003 the Czech Republic deposited US$ 354,943,542.54 following the findings of the Tribunal in our Uncitral Arbitration into an escrow account. On May 19, 2003, the escrowed amount was released as a result of the favorable ruling of the Svea Court of Sweden.

On June 19, 2003, our Board of Directors decided to withdraw from Czech operations. The revenues and expenses of the Czech operations and the award income and related legal expenses have therefore all been accounted for as discontinued operations for the year 2003 and the prior year comparatives have been restated.

For the first nine months of 2003, we incurred US$ 11,791,000 of legal costs relating to the arbitration proceedings against the Czech Republic and to the ICC Arbitration Tribunal against Dr Zelezny compared to US$ 9,587,000 for the first nine months of 2002. Arbitration Related (Proceeds)/Costs for the first nine months of 2002 were previously classified in corporate operating costs and development expenses.

 
   Page 23  

 

 
 
For the nine months ended September 30,
(US$ 000's)
 
 
2003
2002
Arbitration Related Proceeds
 
$
359,884
 
$
28,953
 
Arbitration Related Costs
   
(14,339
)
 
(14,185
)
   
 
 
Net Arbitration Related Proceeds/(Costs)
 
$
345,545
 
$
14,768
 
   
 
 

On October 23, 2003 we sold our 93.2% participation interest in CNTS, our Czech operating company, for US$ 53.2 million. See Note 14, "Subsequent Event".


13. US$100 million 9 3/8 % and Euro 71.6 million 8 1/8 % (approximately US$75 million) Senior Notes

Between May 15, 2003 and June 30, 2003, we purchased US$ 16,449,000 of our US$ Senior Notes and Euro 18,793,000 (approximately US$ 21.5 million) of our Euro Senior Notes at various prices all generating a net cash saving. The premium paid above the face value of the Senior Notes on repurchase and cancellation is recognized in our Consolidated Income Statement as a loss of US$ 308,000 and led to an interest saving of approximately US$ 726,000.

On August 15, 2003 we redeemed all the remaining Senior Notes at face value.


14. Subsequent Event

On October 23, 2003 we sold our 93.2% participation interest in CNTS, our Czech operating company, for US$ 53.2 million.

The first instalment of US$ 7.5 million was received on October 8, 2003 and the second US$ 7.5 million instalment was received on October 23, 2003. The remainder of the purchase price will be settled by payments of US$ 20 million plus all accrued interest on or before July 15, 2004 and US$ 18.2 million plus all accrued interest on or before July 15, 2005. The sale agreement provides for a discount of US$2.0 million if payment of the full amount is received prior to December 31, 2003, or a discount of US$1.0 million if payment of the full amount is received prior to July 15, 2004.

The outstanding payment is secured by 250,000 shares of Ceska pojistovna, a.s., a leading insurance company in the Czech Republic.

We have been advised that this transaction is not subject to tax in the Czech Republic or the Netherlands because it is the sale of our ownership or participation interest.

As a result of this sale and the related assignment we ceased to be a party to any litigation in the Czech Republic.

 
  Page 24   

 
 
Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Our consolidated net revenues for the first nine months of 2003 increased by US$ 16,053,000 or 26% compared with the first nine months of 2002. Following the receipt of US$ 358.6 million from the Czech Republic government, our net income for the first nine months of 2003 was US$ 312,953,000 compared to a net loss of US$ 9,377,000 for the first nine months of 2002.

Corporate

On May 19, 2003, we received US$ 358,635,000 from the Czech Republic government in final settlement following our Uncitral Arbitration.

Between May 15, 2003 and June 30, 2003 we purchased US$ 16,449,000 of our US$ Senior Notes and Euro 18,793,000 (approximately US$ 21.5 million) of our Euro Senior Notes at various prices all generating a net cash saving. On August 15, 2003, we redeemed all of the remaining Senior Notes at 100% of face value.

On May 29, 2003, we settled our outstanding debt and accrued interest with GoldenTree Asset Management in the sum of US$ 15,300,000. No additional warrants were issued.

On May 27, 2003, we repaid our outstanding debt and accrued interest to Czech Sporitelna Bank for a sum of Kc 253,262,000 (approximately US$ 9.2 million).

We disagree with the Dutch tax authorities on the taxability of the award received from the Czech Republic. We have now received advice from our tax counsel and two additional Dutch legal opinions that the main part of the Czech award (US$ 270 million) should not be taxable under Dutch law and that the interest element of the award (US$ 86 million) also should not be taxable.

The advice received by us expressed the view that there is a high probability that the Supreme Court of the Netherlands would affirm the non-taxability of at least the main part of the award in the event we elect to litigate any final decision of the Dutch tax authorities. We have received a provisional tax assessment from the Dutch Tax Authorities. The taxable amount according to this assessment is US$ 227 million with tax payable of US$ 78.5 million. Until a decision of the Dutch Tax Court or an earlier ruling by the Dutch Tax Authorities, we have deposited US$ 78.5 million in an interest bearing Dutch bank account, reflecting our expected maximum tax liability at 34.5%, reduced by carried forward losses. We are treating this deposit as restricted cash. We are making strong representations to the Dutc h tax authorities and to the Ministry of Finance in the Netherlands to highlight the disparity between the positive framework of the Bilateral Investment Treaty and the current position of its Tax Inspectors. We believe that our tax liability is zero, since the potential tax liability on the interest from the award would be fully offset by our carried forward losses. Consequently, no provision has been made for any Dutch tax on the Czech award in these statements.

On May 19, 2003 we paid Euro 3.4 million (approximately US$ 3.8 million) to the Dutch tax authorities to settle outstanding corporate tax liabilities up to and including 2000.

Czech Republic

On October 23, 2003 we sold our 93.2% participation interest in CNTS, our Czech operating company, for US$ 53.2 million.

The first instalment of US$ 7.5 million was received on October 8, 2003 and the second US$ 7.5 million instalment was received on October 23, 2003. The remainder of the purchase price will be settled by payments of US$ 20 million plus all accrued interest on or before July 15, 2004 and US$ 18.2 million plus all accrued interest on or before July 15, 2005. The sale agreement provides for a discount of US$2.0 million if payment of the full amount is received prior to December 31, 2003, or a discount of US$1.0 million if payment of the full amount is received prior to July 15, 2004.

The outstanding payment is secured by 250,000 shares of Ceska pojistovna, a.s., a leading insurance company in the Czech Republic.

We have been advised that this transaction is not subject to tax in the Czech Republic or the Netherlands because it is the sale of our ownership or participation interest.
 
 
   Page 25  

 
 
 
Results of Operations - Discontinued Operations

Czech Republic

On June 19, 2003, our Board of Directors decided to withdraw from Czech operations. On October 23, 2003 we sold our 93.2% participation interest in CNTS, our Czech operating company, for US$ 53.2 million.

The revenues and expenses of the Czech operations and the award income and related legal expenses have therefore all been treated as discontinued operations for the year 2003 and the prior year comparatives have been restated.

For additional information, see Note 12 to the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements "Discontinued Operations".


Results of Operations - Continuing Operations

Three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to three months ended September 30, 2002

Net Revenues

     
2003  
   
2002  
   
US$ increase/ (decrease)  
   
% change  
 
Country
 
US$ 000's
       
Romania
 
$
10,536
 
$
7,422
 
$
3,114
   
42
%
Slovenia
   
5,639
   
5,060
   
579
   
11
%
Ukraine
   
5,711
   
4,657
   
1,054
   
23
%
   
 
 
 
 
Total Consolidated Net Revenues
 
$
21,886
 
$
17,139
 
$
4,747
   
28
%
   
 
 
 
 

Our consolidated net revenues increased by US$ 4,747,000, or 28%, to US$ 21,886,000 for the third quarter of 2003 from US$ 17,139,000 for the third quarter of 2002 primarily due to a:

·
42% increase in the revenues of our Romanian operations. This increase is as a result of a higher advertising ratecard and general growth in the Romanian TV advertising market, together with the reorganization of Romanian sales arrangements to sell directly advertising previously bartered to related parties;
 
 
·
11% increase in the revenues of our Slovenian operations. The increase in net revenue was affected by the US dollar depreciating by 9% against the Slovenian tolar in the third quarter of 2003. In local currency terms, net revenues decreased by 15% due to weaker market conditions; and
 
 
·
23% increase in the revenues of our Ukrainian operations (which includes IMS and Innova but excludes Studio 1+1) as a result of significantly increased sales of programming from a subsidiary to an associate within the Studio 1+1 Group.  Increased programme sales revenues reflect the increased cost of acquired programming. 

 
  Page 26   

 
 
Station Expenses

     
2003  
   
2002  
   
US$ (increase)/ decrease  
   
% change  
 
   
US$ 000's
       
Country
                         
Romania
 
$
8,436
 
$
5,316
 
$
(3,120
)
 
(59)
%
Slovenia
   
4,747
   
4,449
   
(298
)
 
(7)
%
Ukraine
   
4,748
   
3,325
   
(1,423
)
 
(43)
%
   
 
 
 
 
Total Consolidated Station Expenses
 
$
17,931
 
$
13,090
 
$
(4,841
)
 
(37)
%
   
 
 
 
 

Total station operating costs and expenses (including amortization of program rights and depreciation of fixed assets and other intangibles) increased by US$ 4,841,000, or 37%, to US$ 17,931,000 for the third quarter of 2003 from US$ 13,090,000 for the third quarter of 2002 primarily due to a:

·
59% increase in station operating costs and expenses of our Romanian operations. This increase is as a result of an increase in program amortization charges including the direct purchases of programming to replace a previous related party barter agreement. Additionally, salary costs have increased significantly due to a change in the domestic legislation, effective from January 2003, which increased employers' liability for social security charges;
 
 
·
7% increase in station operating costs and expenses of our Slovenian operations. This increase is due to appreciation of the Slovenian tolar, thereby increasing the expenses of our Slovenian operations in US dollar terms. In local currency terms, station operating costs and expenses of our Slovenian operations decreased by 18% as a result of acquired programming cost savings; and
 
 
·
43% increase in station operating costs and expenses of our Ukrainian operations. This increase is as a result of an increase in both acquired programming and self-production costs. We have significantly increased our investment in programming for 2003 as a response to the competitive environment and on the basis of expected revenue growth.

Station selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by US$ 1,570,000, or 45%, to US$ 1,935,000 for the third quarter of 2003 from US$ 3,505,000 for the third quarter of 2002. The reduction is primarily attributable to our Romanian operations, where costs decreased due to the recovery of receivables against which provisions had been raised in prior periods. US$ 0.7m of this relates to a reduction in the provision for receivables from parties related or connected to our minority shareholder, Mr. Sarbu. In our Slovenian operations cost increases of 16% were entirely attributable to the weaker US dollar.

Corporate Expenses

Corporate operating costs and development expenses for the third quarter of 2003 and 2002 were US$ 4,970,000 and US$ 2,619,000 respectively, an increase of US$ 2,351,000. This increase is primarily attributable to higher compliance costs in 2003 in relation to Sarbanes-Oxley and accounting technical advice, and to increased directors' and officers' insurance costs.

Stock based employee compensation for the third quarter of 2003 and 2002 was a charge of US$ 1,719,000 and US$ 1,467,000, respectively. The increase of US$ 252,000 is primarily as a result of the increase in our stock price growth in the third quarter of 2003 compared to the growth in the third quarter of 2002. (For further discussion, see Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Stock Based Compensation").

As a result of the above factors, we generated an operating loss of US$ 4,669,000 for the third quarter of 2003 compared to US$ 3,542,000 for the third quarter of 2002.

 
  Page 27   

 
 
Results Below Operating Income/(Loss)

Equity in income/(loss) of unconsolidated affiliates was a loss of US$ 1,374,000 for the third quarter of 2003 compared to a loss of US$ 2,539,000 for the third quarter of 2002. This change of US$ 1,165,000 is detailed below:

   
Three months to September 30, (US$ 000's)
 
   
 
     
2003  
   
2002  
   
US$ increase/ (decrease)  
 
Slovak Republic operations
 
$
(457
)
$
(154
)
$
(303
)
Ukrainian operations
   
(945
)
 
(1,131
)
 
186
 
Romanian operations
   
28
   
(1,254
)
 
1,282
 
   
 
 
 
Equity in income/(loss) of unconsolidated affiliates
 
$
(1,374
)
$
(2,539
)
$
1,165
 
   
 
 
 

The net revenues and operating expenses of our Slovak Republic operations increased by 35% and 21%, respectively. Net revenues increased by 8% in local currency terms as our Slovak operation kept its market share in a growing market. Additionally, the increase in revenues was as a result of the Slovak koruna appreciating by over 20% against the US dollar year-on-year. In local currency terms, operating expenses decreased by 4% for the third quarter of 2003 compared to 2002. This decrease was more than offset by the strength of the Slovak koruna and resulted in an increase of 21% in US$ dollar terms. The net revenues of our equity accounted affiliate in Ukraine increased by 18% as a result of a growth in the Ukrainian television advertising market. Included in the equity accounting for Romania in 2002 wa s Pro TV. Following the restructuring of our Romanian operations, Pro TV has been fully consolidated as a subsidiary from April 1, 2003.

Net interest and other expense was an expense of US$ 365,000 for the third quarter of 2003 compared to an income of US$ 2,643,000 for the third quarter of 2002. The 2002 income was primarily a result of a re-scheduling agreement in the third quarter of 2002 relating to our Romanian tax liabilities which enabled us to reverse a provision for possible penalties and interest.

A net foreign currency exchange loss of US$ 221,000 for the third quarter of 2003 compares to a net currency exchange gain of US$ 55,000 for the third quarter of 2002. This foreign currency exchange loss is a result of a significant weakening of the US dollar against the Euro which affected our Euro denominated balances.

Provision for income taxes decreased by US$ 726,000 to US$ 212,000 for the third quarter of 2003 from a provision of US$ 938,000 for the third quarter of 2002.

Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries was US$ 9,000 for the third quarter of 2003 compared to US$ 1,445,000 for the third quarter of 2002.

As a result of these factors, our net loss from continuing operations was US$ 6,850,000 for the third quarter of 2003 compared to a net loss of US$ 5,766,000 for the third quarter of 2002.

 
   Page 28  

 
 
Nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2002

Net Revenues

     
2003 
   
2002  
   
US$ increase/ (decrease)  
   
% change  
 
   
US$ 000's
       
Country
                         
Romania
 
$
33,544
 
$
22,711
 
$
10,833
   
48
%
Slovenia
   
24,548
   
22,742
   
1,806
   
8
%
Ukraine
   
19,242
   
15,828
   
3,414
   
22
%
   
 
 
 
 
Total Consolidated Net Revenues
 
$
77,334
 
$
61,281
 
$
16,053
   
26
%
   
 
 
 
 

Our consolidated net revenues increased by US$ 16,053,000, or 26%, to US$ 77,334,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from US$ 61,281,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 primarily due to a:

·
48% increase in the revenues of our Romanian operations. This increase is as a result of a higher advertising ratecard and general growth in the Romanian TV advertising market together with the reorganization of Romanian sales arrangements to sell directly advertising previously bartered to related parties;
 
 
·
8% increase in the revenues of our Slovenian operations. Our Slovenian revenues are denominated in Euros. The increase in net revenue was affected by the US dollar depreciating by 14% against the Slovenian tolar (SIT) and the Euro appreciating against the Slovenian tolar by 4% compared to the first nine months of 2002. In local currency terms, net revenues decreased by 13% due to incremental revenue derived from the FIFA World Cup in June 2002 which did not re-occur in June 2003; and
 
 
·
22% increase in the revenues of our Ukrainian operations (which includes IMS and Innova but excludes Studio 1+1) as a result of significantly increased sales from a subsidiary to an associate within the Studio 1+1 Group.

Station Expenses

     
2003 
   
2002  
   
US$ (increase)/ decrease  
   
% change  
 
   
US$ 000's
     
Country
                         
Romania
 
$
24,756
 
$
18,731
 
$
(6,025
)
 
(32)
%
Slovenia
   
16,271
   
15,243
   
(1,028
)
 
(7)
%
Ukraine
   
15,255
   
9,656
   
(5,599
)
 
(58)
%
   
 
 
 
 
Total Consolidated Station Expenses
 
$
56,282
 
$
43,630
 
$
(12,652
)
 
(29)
%
   
 
 
 
 

Total station operating costs and expenses (including amortization of program rights and depreciation of fixed assets and other intangibles) increased by US$ 12,652,000, or 29%, to US$ 56,282,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to US$ 43,630,000 the nine months ended September 30, 2002 primarily due to a:

·
32% increase in station operating costs and expenses of our Romanian operations. This increase is as a result of an increase in program amortization charges including the direct purchases of programming to replace a previous related party barter agreement. Additionally, salary costs have increased significantly due to a change in the domestic legislation, effective from January 2003, which increased employers' liability for social security charges;

 
  Page 29   

 

·
7% increase in station operating costs and expenses of our Slovenian operations. This increase is as a result of the US dollar depreciating by 14% against the Slovenia tolar. In local currency terms, station operating costs and expenses of our Slovenian operations decreased by 14% as a result of lower program amortization charges; and
 
 
·
58% increase in station operating costs and expenses of our Ukrainian operations. This increase is as a result of an increase in acquired programming costs. We have significantly increased our investment in programming for 2003 as a response to the competitive environment and on the basis of expected revenue growth.

Station selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by US$ 473,000, or 6%, to US$ 8,115,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from US$ 8,588,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The reduction is primarily attributable to our Romanian operations, where costs decreased due to the recovery of receivables against which provisions had been raised in prior periods, partially off-set by extended local audit scope, one-off restructuring costs and higher rental costs including a related party rental agreement that was revised in late 2002. The Slovenian operations' cost increases of 19% were almost entirely attributable to the weaker US dollar.

Corporate Expenses

Corporate operating costs and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 were US$ 11,220,000 and US$ 8,722,000 respectively, an increase of US$ 2,498,000 or 29%. This increase is primarily attributable to higher compliance costs in 2003 in relation to Sarbanes-Oxley and accounting technical advice, and to increased directors' and officers' insurance costs.

Stock based employee compensation for the first nine months of 2003 and 2002 was US$ 8,343,000 and US$ 1,884,000, respectively. The increase of US$ 6,459,000 is primarily as a result of the increase in our stock price growth in the first nine months of 2003 compared to the growth in the first nine months of 2002. (For further discussion, see Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Stock Based Compensation").

As a result of the above factors, we generated an operating loss of US$ 6,626,000 for the first nine months of 2003 compared to US$ 1,543,000 for the first nine months of 2002.

Results Below Operating Income/(Loss)

There was a loss on the write down of investment for the first nine months of 2002 of US$ 2,685,000. This was due to the write down of our investment in STS after a change in our share of profits. On January 18, 2002, we entered into an agreement to acquire a 34% voting interest with veto rights and a 0.1% share of profits in Markiza. As a result of this acquisition, we will be entitled to 70% of STS' profits as opposed to 80% prior to the acquisition. (For further discussion, see our 10K filing of March 10, 2003 as amended by our Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on April 25, 2003, and our amendment No.2 to our Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on August 21, 2003, Part 1, Item 1 "Business"). No such loss on write down of investment was recorded in the first nine months of 2003.

Equity in income/(loss) of unconsolidated affiliates was income of US$ 232,000 for the first nine months of 2003 compared to a loss of US$ 1,193,000 for the first nine months of 2002. This change of US$ 1,425,000 is detailed below:

 
 
Nine months to September 30, (US$ 000's)
   
         
 
 
2003
2002
US$ increase/ (decrease)
                     
Slovak Republic operations
 
$
2,255
 
$
1,763
 
$
492
 
Ukrainian operations
   
(1,398
)
 
(1,702
)
 
304
 
Romanian operations
   
3
   
(1,254
)
 
1,257
 
Slovenian operations
   
(628
)
 
-
   
(628
)
   
 
 
 
Equity in income/(loss) of unconsolidated affiliates
 
$
232
 
$
(1,193
)
$
1,425
 
   
 
 
 

 
  Page 30   

 
 
The net revenues and operating expenses of our Slovak Republic operations increased by 32% and 23%, respectively. Net revenues increased by 5% in local currency terms as our Slovak operation kept its market share in a growing market. Additionally, the increase in revenues was as a result of the Slovak koruna appreciating by over 21% against the US dollar year-on-year. In local currency terms, operating expenses decreased by 3% for the nine months to September 20, 2003 compared to the nine months to September 20, 2002. This decrease was more than offset by the strength of the Slovak koruna and resulted in an increase in operating expenses of 23% in US dollar terms. The net revenues of our equity accounted affiliate in Ukraine increased by 18% as a result of a growth in the Ukrainian television adverti sing market. Included in the equity accounting for Romania in 2002 was Pro TV. Following the restructuring of our Romanian operations, Pro TV has been fully consolidated as a subsidiary from April 1, 2003.

Net interest and other expense increased by US$ 2,940,000 to US$ 12,391,000 for the first nine months of 2003 from US$ 9,451,000 for the first nine months of 2002. This is due to a re-scheduling agreement in the third quarter of 2002 relating to our Romanian tax liabilities which enabled us to reverse a provision for possible penalties and interest, partially off-set by the increased interest received following our receipt of US$ 358.6 million on May 19, 2003.

In November 2001, we entered into an interest rate swap transaction through the Royal Bank of Scotland plc (RBS) to exchange our 9 3/8 % US$ 100 million fixed rate debt for floating rate debt. As a result, a change in fair value of derivative of US$ 1,108,000 was recorded in the first nine months of 2002. We chose to unwind the transaction by paying RBS US$ 659,000 in May 2002. Consequently, no such fair valuation was recorded in the first nine months of 2003.

A net foreign currency exchange loss of US$ 10,537,000 for the first nine months of 2003 compared to US$ 5,459,000 for the first nine months of 2002. This foreign currency exchange loss is a result of a significant weakening of the US dollar against the Euro and the Czech koruna. This affected our Euro denominated portion of our Senior Notes obligations and the outstanding Czech koruna denominated debt.

Provision for income taxes decreased by US$ 1,630,000 to US$ 3,177,000 for the first nine months of 2003 from a provision of US$ 4,807,000 for the first nine months of 2002.

Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries was US$ 93,000 for the first nine months of 2003 compared to US$ 115,000 for the first nine months of 2002.

As a result of these factors, our net loss from continuing operations was US$ 32,592,000 for the first nine months of 2003 compared to US$ 24,145,000 for the first nine months of 2002.

Romanian Bad Debts

As at September 30, 2003, 30% of the Romanian subsidiaries’ accounts receivable balance was more than 360 days old. This represents an improvement against the 33% reported as at December 31, 2002. On our Consolidated Balance Sheet, the total provision for bad debt is US$ 6,021,000, of which the provision for Romanian bad debts is US$ 4,773,000. As at September 30, 2003, the total gross accounts receivable in respect to our Romanian operations is US$ 14,263,000, compared to $15,544,000 as at December 31, 2002.


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash-flows

Net cash used in operating activities was US$ 94,115,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to US$ 1,302,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The movement of US$ 92,813,000 was primarily a result of treating US$78.6 million as restricted cash until a decision of the Dutch Tax Court or an earlier ruling by the Dutch tax authorities has been reached with regard to our potential Dutch Tax liability arising from the Czech arbitration award (see "Tax Inspections and Liabilities" below), increased tax payments (see "Tax Inspections and Liabilities" below) and increased program rights costs.
 
 
  Page 31   

 
 
Net cash used in investing activities was US$ 7,888,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to US$ 1,836,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The movement of US$ 6,052,000 was primarily attributable to our increase in investment in our Slovenian operations and the acquisition of fixed assets partially offset by a decrease in loans and advances to affiliates.

Net cash used in financing activities was US$ 203,188,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to net cash received from financing activities of US$ 15,323,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The movement of US$ 218,511,000 was primarily attributable to redeeming our Senior notes and repaying our outstanding debt and accrued interest to Czech Sporitelna Bank and GoldenTree Asset Management (see "Uses of Liquidity" below).

Net cash received from discontinued operations was US$ 346,254,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to US$ 16,805,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The movement of US$ 329,449,000 was attributable to the receipt of US$ 358,635,000 from the Czech Republic government in final settlement following our Uncitral Arbitration.

We had cash and cash equivalents of US$ 91,271,000 at September 30, 2003 compared to US$ 49,644,000 at December 31, 2002.

Contractual Cash Obligations

At September 30, 2003, we had two main tranches of debt as follows:-

(1)
A facility of up to Euro 8.0 million (approximately US$ 9.1 million) pursuant to a loan agreement among Pro Plus, Bank Austria Creditanstalt d.d. ("BACA") and Nova Ljubljanska banka d.d. which matures in February 2009. Loans under this facility are secured by the real property, fixed assets and receivables of Pro Plus. During the term of the loan, Pro Plus is required to keep Euro 900,000 (approximately US$ 1.0 million) on deposit with BACA. As at September 30, 2003, Euro 8.0 million (approximately US$ 9.1 million) was drawn down on this agreement.
 
 
(2)
A loan of SKK187million (approximately US$ 5.2 million) from our unconsolidated affiliate, STS.

In addition to the above, two of our non-consolidated entities have the following loans:

(1)
As at September 30, 2003, Studio 1+1 had US$ 0.2 million outstanding on loan with Va Bank in Ukraine. This loan matures in November 2003 and bears interest at 16%. By way of security, Inter-Media, one of the consolidated entities of the Studio 1+1 Group, has pledged fixed assets in the amount of US$ 1.1 million and 4,864 minutes of advertising time (nominal value of US$ 1,000 per minute). Sufficient cash is currently held in Studio 1+1 to repay this debt as it falls due.
 
 
(2)
A Slovak bank, Vseobecna uverova banka a.s., "VUB", has agreed to lend STS SKK 150 million (approximately US$ 4.2 million), a facility supported by charges over the assets and receivables of STS. As at September 30, 2003, SKK 95 million (approximately US$ 2.6 million) was drawn down on this agreement.

On January 1, 2002 the Euro was introduced and replaced a number of European currencies, including the German Mark. Accordingly, the Senior Notes originally denominated in German Marks have been restated as a Euro denominated Note. At the time of changeover, the Euro was fixed against the German Mark at a rate of 1.95583, and this is the rate that has been applied in the restatement of the principal amount repayable to the Note-holders.

 
   Page 32  

 
 
Our future contractual obligations are as follows:

Contractual Obligations
 
Payments due by period (US$ 000’s)
 
 
Total
Less than 1 year
1-3 years
3-5 years
More than 5 years
                                 
Long-Term Debt
 
$
12,093
 
$
548
 
$
1,095
 
$
1,095
 
$
9,355
 
Capital Lease Obligations
   
843
   
114
   
230
   
225
   
274
 
Operating Leases
   
5,901
   
868
   
1,213
   
1,135
   
2,685
 
Unconditional Purchase Obligations
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Other Long-Term Obligations
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Total Contractual Obligations
 
$
18,837
 
$
1,530
 
$
2,538
 
$
2,455
 
$
12,314
 
   
 
 
 
 
 


Tax Inspections and Liabilities

On May 19, 2003 we paid Euro 3.4 million (approximately US$ 3.8 million) to the Dutch tax authorities to settle outstanding corporate tax liabilities up to and including 2000.

We disagree with the Dutch tax authorities on the taxability of the award received from the Czech Republic. We have now received advice from our tax counsel and two additional Dutch legal opinions that the main part of the Czech award (US$ 270 million) should not be taxable under Dutch law and that the interest element of the award (US$ 86 million) also should not be taxable.

The advice received by us expressed the view that there is a high probability that the Supreme Court of the Netherlands would affirm the non-taxability of at least the main part of the award in the event we elect to litigate any final decision of the Dutch tax authorities. We have has received a provisional tax assessment from the Dutch Tax Authorities. The taxable amount according to this assessment is US$ 227 million with tax payable of US$ 78.5 million. Until a decision of the Dutch Tax Court or an earlier ruling by the Dutch Tax Authorities, we have deposited US$ 78.5 million in an interest bearing Dutch bank account, reflecting our expected maximum tax liability at 34.5%, reduced by carried forward losses. We are treating this deposit as restricted cash. We are making strong representations to t he Dutch tax authorities and to the Ministry of Finance in the Netherlands to highlight the disparity between the positive framework of the Bilateral Investment Treaty and the current position of its Tax Inspectors. We believe that our tax liability is zero, since the potential tax liability on the interest from the award would be fully offset by our carried forward losses. Consequently, no provision has been made for any Dutch tax on the Czech award in these statements.

In our Consolidated Balance Sheet are the following amounts relating to current tax liabilities and estimated interest and penalties on overdue tax liabilities:

 
 
As at September 30, 2003
As at December 31, 2002
Current tax liabilities
 
$
10,603,000
 
$
11,699,000
 
Estimated interest and penalties on overdue tax liabilities
 
$
9,231,000
 
$
11,570,000
 

Included in current tax liabilities is a provision of potential tax liabilities in Romania, and as disclosed in our 10K filing of March 10, 2003, as amended by our Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on April 25, 2003 and our amendment No.2 to our Form 10-K filed with the SEC on August 21, 2003 a significant portion of estimated interest and penalties on overdue tax liabilities relate to the outstanding tax liability at our Romanian subsidiaries. An agreement with the Romanian tax authorities has reduced and re-scheduled a portion of these interest and penalty charges in return for specific deposits and an agreed repayment schedule. Penalties of up to US$ 5 million may be imposed if the repayment schedule and the conditions of the agreement are not met. Should the Romanian tax authorities demand immediate payment of all potential tax liabilities, the Romanian operations would experience difficulties in continuing to operate unless it receives funding from us, the other minority shareholders or external sources.

 
  Page 33   

 
 
Pro Plus has been the subject of an income tax inspection by the Republic of Slovenia tax authorities for the years 1995 to 1998. As a result of the inspections, the Slovenian tax authorities have levied an assessment seeking unpaid income taxes, customs duties and interest charges of SIT 636,800,000 (approximately US$ 3.1 million). Pro Plus is contesting this assessment to the courts in Slovenia and has received a temporary order delaying the payment of the assessment pending the final outcome of the court proceedings. This amount has not been provided for in our financial statements as we believe the probability of this assessment being upheld in a Slovenian court is remote.

 
  Page 34   

 
 
Item 3.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We engage in activities that expose us to various market risks, including the effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. We do not regularly engage in speculative transactions, nor do we regularly hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes.

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk Management

We conduct business in a number of foreign currencies. As a result, we are subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk due to the effects that foreign exchange rate movements of these currencies have on our costs and on the cash flows we receive from certain subsidiaries. In limited instances we enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge foreign currency exchange rate risk. At September 30, 2003, we held no foreign exchange contracts. We have had no significant changes in our exposure to foreign exchange market risks from that previously reported in our December 31, 2002 Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 10, 2003.

Interest Rate Risk Management

None of our debt was maintained with a fixed interest rate as at September 30, 2003 compared to 93% as at December 31, 2002. We have one tranche of debt that provides for interest at a spread above a base rate ( Euro Inter Bank Offered Rate ). A significant rise in these base rates would not have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

Between May 15, 2003 and June 30, 2003, we purchased US$ 16,449,000 of our US$ Senior Notes and Euro 18,793,000 (approximately US$ 21.5 million) of our Euro Senior Notes at various prices all generating a net cash saving. On August 15, 2003 we redeemed all our remaining Senior Notes at 100% of face value.

In November 2001, we entered into an interest rate swap transaction through the Royal Bank of Scotland plc to exchange our 9 3/8 % US$100 million fixed rate debt for floating rate debt. In May 2002, we chose to unwind the transaction by paying RBS US$659,000.

Interest Rate Table as at September 30, 2003

Expected Maturity Dates
 
2003
2004
2005
2006
Thereafter

 




Total Debt in Euros 000's
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Variable Rate
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
8,000
 
Average Interest Rate
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
6.00
%


Variable Interest Rate Sensitivity as at September 30, 2003

 
 
 
Yearly interest charge if interest rates increase by : (US$000s)

Value of debt as at September 30, 2003 (US$000's)
Present Interest Rate
Yearly Interest Charge (US$000s)
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%








9,133
6.00%
548
639
731
822
913
1,005
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
  Page 35   

 
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded, as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q, that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There are no changes to our internal controls over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer that occurred during our third quarter that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.


Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements

This report contains forward-looking statements, including the future economic climate in our markets, future investments in existing television broadcast operations, business strategies and commitments, trends in our markets and any negotiations with the Dutch Tax Authorities, including any possible outcome of these negotiations or any potential litigation. For these statements and all other forward-looking statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which cannot be predicted with accuracy and some of which might not even be anticipated. Future events and actual results, affecting our financial position, res ults of operations and cash flows, could differ materially from those described in or contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Important factors that contribute to such risks include, but are not limited to , the renewals of broadcasting licenses, the regulatory environment and compliance, the ability to acquire programming, the ability to attract audiences, the rate of development of advertising markets in countries where we currently operate, general market and economic conditions in these countries, the US and Western Europe and our ability to negotiate with the Dutch Tax Authorities.

 
   Page 36  

 
 
PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

This section should be read in conjunction with Part I, Item 3 "Legal Proceedings" in our 10K filing of March 10, 2003 as amended by our Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on April 25, 2003 and amendment No.2 to our Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on August 21, 2003.

CZECH REPUBLIC

On October 23, 2003 we sold our 93.2% participation interest in CNTS, our Czech operating company for $53.2 million dollars. As a result of this sale and the related assignment we ceased to be a party to any litigation in the Czech Republic.

UKRAINE

In our Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2002 as amended by our Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on April 25, 2003 and amendment No.2 to our Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on August 21, 2003, we reported that AITI, a television station in Ukraine, commenced a second court action in Ukraine against the Ukraine Media Council challenging certain aspects of the granting to Studio 1+1 of its television broadcast license in Ukraine. Studio 1+1 was involved in this litigation as a third party acting together with the Ukraine Media Council. The claim was almost identical to one brought in January 2001 by AITI, a television station in Ukraine, that commenced an action against the National Council for TV and Radio Broadcasting (the "Ukraine TV Council") c hallenging the validity of the modifications made to Studio 1+1’s license which extended the number of hours per day that Studio 1+1 could broadcast. The basis of this challenge was the allegation that the Ukraine TV Council failed to follow the correct procedure when granting an extension to the number of hours per day that Studio 1+1 could broadcast. Studio 1+1 was involved in this litigation as a third party acting together with the Ukraine TV Council. On April 5, 2001, the Supreme Arbitration Court of Ukraine found in favor of the Ukraine TV Council.

In the second court action brought by them, AITI’s allegations were that Studio 1+1 has, in effect, been granted two licenses by the Ukraine TV Council on Ukraine's nationwide Channel N2 (UT-2). Further, AITI alleged that Studio 1+1 never paid the required license fee. On February 1, 2002, the Economic Court of the City of Kiev ruled in AITI's favor. The Ukraine Media Council, Studio 1+1, and the Public Prosecutor’s Office of Kiev, the latter two acting as interested third parties, appealed the Economic Court's decision to the Kiev Economic Court of Appeal.

The Kiev Economic Court of Appeal upheld the Economic Court of Kiev’s decision of February 1, 2002. This decision was appealed to the Court of Cassation, the same court that ruled in favor of Studio 1+1 on April 5, 2001. On November 1, 2002, the Court of Cassation ruled that the decisions taken by the two lower courts had not fully taken into consideration all the facts surrounding the matter before reaching judgment and ordered that the case be returned to the Economic Court of Kiev. The first hearing took place on February 5, 2003 and on April 9, 2003, the Economic Court of Kiev dismissed the claim brought by AITI, ruling that the licenses operated by Studio 1+1 were correctly granted and remain valid. AITI appealed this judgment to the Court of Appeal, which upheld the findings of the Economi c Court of Kiev on June 19, 2003. AITI has further appealed to the Court of Cassation, although a date for the appeal hearing is yet to be confirmed.

We believe that the claim brought by AITI is groundless and will assist in the pursuit of the defense of this matter vigorously. If the decision in the Ukraine court system is ultimately unfavorable, it could result in the loss of the broadcast license of Studio 1+1.

GENERAL

We are, from time to time, a party to litigation that arises in the normal course of our business operations. Other than those claims discussed above, we are not presently a party to any such litigation which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our business or operations.

 
   Page 37  

 
 
Item 5. Other Information

The employment contract of Frederic T. Klinkhammer, Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, has been extended until March 22, 2005, to be followed by a two year consulting role. A copy of that contract is attached as Exhibit 10.63 to this Form 10-Q. Together with a Committee of the Board and an international search firm, Mr. Klinkhammer is actively participating in both an internal and external search for his successor as Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Klinkhammer will continue as Vice Chairman when a successor Chief Executive Officer is appointed.


Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.


a) The following exhibits are attached:

* 10.63
 
 
31.01
31.02
32.01
 
 
 
* Exhibit is a management contract or compensatory plan.


b) Reports on Form 8-K

Form 8-Ks were filed on August 6, 2003 and October 9, 2003. A Form 8-K/A was filed on October 23, 2003.

 
   Page 38  

 
 
SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 

 
Date: November 5, 2003
/s/ Frederic T. Klinkhammer

 
 
 
Frederic T. Klinkhammer
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
(Duly Authorized Officer)
   
 
 
   
Date: November 5, 2003
/s/ Wallace Macmillan

 
 
 
Wallace Macmillan
 
 
 
Vice President – Finance
 
 
 
(Principal Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Officer)

 
 

 
EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit Number
Description


* 10.63
Employment Agreement between Central European Media Enterprises Ltd and Fred Klinkhammer dated October 21, 2003
   
31.01
s.302 Sarbanes-Oxley Certification - CEO, dated November 5, 2003
31.02
s.302 Sarbanes-Oxley Certification - CFO, dated November 5, 2003
32.01
s.906 Sarbanes-Oxley Certification - CEO and CFO, dated November 5, 2003
 
* Exhibit is a management contract or compensatory plan.

 
  Page 39