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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

(Mark One)

 

x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended: December 29, 2002

 

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                                                                                   to                                                                              

 

Commission file number: 1-9824

The McClatchy Company

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware


 

52-2080478


(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

     

2100 “Q” Street, Sacramento, CA


 

95816


(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 916-321-1846

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

Class A Common Stock, par value

$.01 per share

 

Name of each exchange

on which registered

New York Stock Exchange

 

Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act: None

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.         x Yes        ¨ No

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§ 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.         ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).         x Yes        ¨ No

 


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State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter. Based on the closing price of the Company’s Class A Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on June 30, 2002: approximately $1,308,630,000. For purposes of the foregoing calculation only, as required by Form 10-K, the Registrant has included in the shares owned by affiliates the beneficial ownership of Common Stock of officers and directors of the Registrant and members of their families, and such inclusion shall not be construed as an admission that any such person is an affiliate for any purpose.

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Shares outstanding as of February 25, 2003:

 

Class A Common Stock         19,487,346 Shares                    

Class B Common Stock         26,544,147 Shares                    

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 

Definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s May 14, 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (incorporated in Part III to the extent provided in Items 10, 11, 12 and 13 hereof).


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INDEX TO THE McCLATCHY COMPANY

2002 FORM 10-K

 

Item No.


      

Page


   

PART I

    

1.

 

Business

  

1

   

Available Information

  

1

   

Star Tribune Newspaper

  

2

   

California Newspapers

  

3

   

Carolinas Newspapers

  

4

   

Northwest Newspapers

  

7

   

Other Operations

  

9

   

Raw Materials

  

9

   

Competition

  

9

   

Employees—Labor

  

10

2.

 

Properties

  

10

3.

 

Legal Proceedings

  

10

4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

  

10

   

PART II

    

5.

 

Market for the Registrant’s Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters

  

11

6.

 

Selected Financial Data

  

12

7.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

  

13

7A.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

  

23

8.

 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

  

24

9.

 

Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

  

48

   

PART III

    

10.

 

Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

  

48

11.

 

Executive Compensation

  

48

12.

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

  

48

13.

 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

  

48

14.

 

Controls and Procedures

  

48

   

PART IV

    

15.

 

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K

  

49


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PART I

 

ITEM 1.    BUSINESS

 

Available Information

 

The Company maintains a website which includes an investor relations page available to all interested parties at www.mcclatchy.com. All filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, along with any amendments thereto, are available free of charge on our website at www.mcclatchy.com/investor/. In addition, paper copies of any such filings are available free of charge by contacting us at the address listed on the cover page of this filing. The contents of this website are not incorporated into this filing. Further, our reference to the URL for this website is intended to be an inactive textual reference only.

 

Overview

 

All references to the “Company” herein include McClatchy Newspapers, Inc., the predecessor in interest in which the Company was formed as a holding company owning McClatchy Newspapers, Inc. and Cowles Media Company.

 

The Company dates to the California Gold Rush era of 1857. The three California newspapers—The Sacramento Bee, The Fresno Bee and The Modesto Bee—were the core of the Company for more than a century. The Company began to diversify geographically outside of California in 1979 when it purchased two newspapers in the Northwest, the Anchorage Daily News and the Tri-City Herald in Southeastern Washington. In 1986, the Company purchased The (Tacoma) News Tribune. In the early and mid 1990s the Company expanded into the Carolinas when it purchased newspapers in South Carolina and The News and Observer Publishing Company in North Carolina, and into the Midwest with the 1998 acquisition of The Star Tribune Company.

 

The Company owns and publishes 22 newspapers in four regions of the country—Minnesota, California, the Carolinas and the Northwest (Alaska and Washington). These newspapers range from large dailies serving metropolitan areas to non-daily newspapers serving small communities. For the calendar year 2002, the Company had an average paid daily circulation of 1,392,745, Sunday circulation of 1,857,534 and non-daily circulation of 62,632.

 

The Company supplements its newspaper publishing with a growing array of niche products and direct marketing initiatives, including direct mail. The Company also operates leading local websites in each of its 11 daily newspaper markets offering users information, comprehensive news, advertising, e-commerce and other services.

 

Each of the Company’s newspapers is largely autonomous in its business and editorial operations so as to meet most effectively the needs of the communities it serves. Publishers and editors of the newspapers make the day-to-day decisions and within limits are responsible for their own budgeting and planning. Policies on such matters as the amount and type of capital expenditures, key personnel changes, and strategic planning and operating budgets, including wage and pricing matters, are approved or established by the Company’s senior management and/or Board of Directors.

 

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Each of the Company’s 11 daily newspapers has the largest circulation of any newspaper servicing its particular community. The Company believes that this circulation advantage is of primary importance in attracting advertising, the principal source of revenues for the Company. Advertising revenues approximated 81% of consolidated net revenues in fiscal 2002 and fiscal 2001. Circulation revenues approximated 15% of consolidated net revenues in fiscal 2002 and 16% of consolidated net revenues in fiscal 2001.

 

The Company’s newspaper business is somewhat seasonal, with peak revenues and profits generally occurring in the second and fourth quarters of each year as a result of increased advertising activity during the Easter holiday and spring advertising season, and the Thanksgiving and Christmas periods. The first quarter is historically the weakest quarter for revenues and profits.

 

Other businesses owned by the Company include Nando Media, the Company’s national online publishing operation, and The Newspaper Network (TNN), a national sales and marketing company. In addition, the Company is a partner (13.5% interest) in Ponderay Newsprint Company, a general partnership that owns and operates a newsprint mill in Washington State.

 

When used in this Report, the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” and similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward looking statements. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including those discussed under the heading “Forward Looking Information” in Part II, Item 7 that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report.

 

Star Tribune

 

The Star Tribune, a morning newspaper serving Minneapolis-St. Paul and the surrounding metropolitan area, is the Company’s largest newspaper, contributing 33.2% of fiscal 2002 revenues compared to 33.9% of fiscal 2001 revenues. The Star Tribune’s daily average paid circulation in fiscal year 2002 increased 0.6% to 377,999 and Sunday average paid circulation increased 0.8% to 675,036 in fiscal year 2002. As of December 29, 2002, approximately 76% of the daily and 74% of Sunday circulation was home delivered. The Star Tribune competes in the eastern portion of its market with the Pioneer Press, which operates in St. Paul, Minnesota and whose circulation, according to the Audit Bureau of Circulations September 29, 2002 Publisher’s Statement, is 189,994 daily and 251,956 Sunday.

 

 

The Star Tribune’s advertising volumes for the fiscal years ended December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001 are set forth in the following table:

 

    

2002


  

2001


Full Run advertising linage in thousands of six-column inches

  

1,904

  

1,995

Preprints distributed in millions

  

1,130

  

1,042

 

The Star Tribune’s fiscal 2002 net revenues decreased 1.9% to $359,100,000 from fiscal 2001.

 

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California Newspapers

 

The California newspapers include the three “Bee” newspapers along with the Clovis Independent, a weekly newspaper that circulates in Clovis, California, a community east of Fresno, and two Spanish-language, non-daily newspapers. The net revenues and circulation of these newspapers are summarized below:

 

    

2002 Circulation (1)


  

Net Revenues


Newspaper


  

Daily/Weekly


  

Sunday


  

2002


  

2001


The Sacramento Bee

  

294,304

  

348,494

  

$

224,212,000

  

$

217,486,000

The Fresno Bee

  

161,657

  

191,548

  

$

89,505,000

  

$

89,018,000

The Modesto Bee (2)

  

85,723

  

92,362

  

$

55,570,000

  

$

54,701,000

Non-daily newspapers

  

6,321

  

N/A

  

$

1,620,000

  

$

1,653,000


(1)   Based on fiscal year average paid circulation.
(2)   Includes revenues of one non-daily Spanish-language newspaper

 

The California newspapers produced approximately 34.3% of total Company net revenues in fiscal 2002, compared to 33.6% in fiscal 2001. Fiscal 2002 net revenues at the California newspapers increased 2.2% from fiscal 2001.

 

The Sacramento Bee

 

The Sacramento Bee is a morning newspaper serving the California state capital and the surrounding region. In fiscal year 2002, The Sacramento Bee’s average paid circulation increased 0.1% daily and was down 0.7% Sunday. As of December 29, 2002, approximately 84% of the daily, and 79% of the Sunday circulation was home delivered.

 

The Sacramento Bee’s advertising volumes for the fiscal years ended December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001 are set forth in the following table:

 

    

2002


  

2001


Full Run advertising linage in thousands of six-column inches column inches

  

2,490

  

2,436

Preprints distributed in millions

  

607

  

548

 

The Sacramento Bee’s fiscal 2002 net revenues increased 3.1% from fiscal 2001 revenues.

 

 

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The Fresno Bee

 

The Fresno Bee is a morning newspaper serving the Fresno, California metropolitan area. In 2002, The Fresno Bee’s fiscal year 2002 average paid circulation increased 0.5% daily and increased 0.7% Sunday. As of December 29, 2002, approximately 90% of The Fresno Bee’s daily and 88% of the Sunday circulation was home delivered.

 

The Fresno Bee’s advertising volumes for the fiscal years ended December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001 are set forth in the following table:

 

    

2002


  

2001


Full Run advertising linage in thousands of six-column inches

  

1,286

  

1,259

Preprints distributed in millions

  

288

  

271

 

The Fresno Bee’s fiscal 2002 net revenues increased 0.5% from 2001.

 

The Modesto Bee

 

The Modesto Bee is a morning newspaper that serves the Modesto, California metropolitan area, located between Sacramento and Fresno. The Modesto Bee’s fiscal year 2002 average paid circulation increased 0.2% daily and 0.8% Sunday. As of December 29, 2002, approximately 83% of the daily and 82% of the Sunday circulation was home delivered.

 

The Modesto Bee’s advertising volumes for the fiscal years ended December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001, are set forth in the following table:

 

    

2002


  

2001


Full Run advertising linage in thousands of six-column inches

  

1,314

  

1,246

Preprints distributed in millions

  

158

  

141

 

The Modesto Bee’s fiscal 2002 net revenues increased 1.6% from fiscal 2001.

 

Carolinas Newspapers

 

The Carolinas newspapers include The News & Observer, the second largest newspaper in North Carolina, and three daily newspapers in South Carolina. The Company also operates eight non-daily newspapers in North and South Carolina strategically located near its daily newspapers.

 

 

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The net revenues and circulation of the Carolinas newspapers are summarized below:

 

    

2002 Circulation (1)


  

Net Revenues


Newspaper


  

Daily/Weekly


  

Sunday


  

2002


  

2001


The News & Observer (Raleigh)

  

169,382

  

210,035

  

$

130,073,000

  

$

131,848,000

The Herald (Rock Hill)(2)

  

31,696

  

33,650

  

$

14,683,000

  

$

14,058,000

The Island Packet (Hilton Head)

  

17,900

  

18,958

  

$

15,448,000

  

$

15,138,000

The Beaufort Gazette

  

12,091

  

11,400

  

$

6,466,000

  

$

6,039,000

Non-daily newspapers (2)

  

42,758

  

N/A

  

$

10,621,000

  

$

10,468,000


(1)   Based on fiscal year average paid circulation.
(2)   Four South Carolina non-daily newspapers’ revenues are consolidated with revenues of The Herald.

 

The Carolinas newspapers produced 16.4% of total Company net revenues in fiscal 2002 and 2001. Net revenues of the Carolinas newspapers declined 0.2% from fiscal 2001.

 

The News & Observer

 

The News & Observer, the Company’s third largest newspaper, is a morning daily serving North Carolina’s state capital, Raleigh, and the Research Triangle, which includes Raleigh, Durham and Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

 

The News & Observer’s average paid circulation in fiscal year 2002 increased approximately 0.4% daily and 0.2% Sunday. As of December 29, 2002, approximately 80% of the daily and 76% of the Sunday circulation was home delivered.

 

The News & Observer’s advertising volumes for the fiscal years ended December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001 are set forth in the following table:

 

    

2002


  

2001


Full Run advertising linage in thousands of six-column inches

  

2,078

  

2,033

Preprints distributed in millions

  

351

  

314

 

The News & Observer’s fiscal 2002 net revenues decreased 1.3% from fiscal 2001.

 

The Herald

 

The Herald is a morning newspaper serving Rock Hill and surrounding communities in York County, South Carolina. Rock Hill is a community approximately 25 miles southwest of Charlotte, North Carolina. In 2002, The Herald’s fiscal year 2002 average paid circulation increased 1.5% daily and 1.4% on Sunday from fiscal year 2001.

 

The Herald’s main competitor is a zoned edition of the Charlotte Observer, whose circulation in The Herald’s primary circulation area is estimated to be approximately a third of The Herald’s circulation. As of

 

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December 29, 2002, approximately 79% of the daily and 77% of the Sunday circulation of the Herald was home delivered.

 

Advertising volumes for the fiscal years ended December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001 are set forth in the following table:

 

    

2002


  

2001


Full Run advertising linage in thousands of six-column inches

  

815

  

775

Preprints distributed in millions

  

54

  

50

 

The Herald’s fiscal 2002 net revenues increased 4.4% from fiscal 2001.

 

The Island Packet and The Beaufort Gazette

 

The Island Packet and The Beaufort Gazette serve Beaufort County in southeastern South Carolina. The Island Packet serves Hilton Head Island and the town of Bluffton where tourism, retirement communities and services are the economic mainstays. The Gazette serves the city of Beaufort and northern Beaufort County encompassing surrounding islands of Lady’s, St. Helena, Fripp and Parris. In 2001, the management and many business functions of the two newspapers were combined to pursue regional strategies and operational synergies.

 

From fiscal year 2001 to fiscal year 2002, the average paid circulation increased 5.6% daily and Sunday at The Island Packet, and increased 0.7% daily and 2.6% Sunday at The Gazette.

 

As of December 29, 2002, approximately 66% of the daily and Sunday circulation of The Packet was home delivered. Comparable amounts for The Gazette were 59% daily and 63% Sunday.

 

Advertising volumes for the fiscal years ended December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001 are set forth in the following table:

 

    

2002


  

2001


Packet Full Run advertising linage in thousands of six-column inches

  

908

  

912

Packet Preprints distributed in millions

  

20

  

19

Gazette Full Run advertising linage in thousands of six-column inches

  

378

  

367

Gazette Preprints distributed in millions

  

17

  

15

 

The Packet’s fiscal year 2002 net revenues increased 2.0% over fiscal 2001, and The Gazette’s net revenues increased 7.1%.

 

 

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Carolinas Non-daily Newspapers

 

The South Carolina non-daily newspapers include the Clover Herald, the Yorkville Enquirer, the Lake Wylie Magazine and the Fort Mill Times, and serve small communities in Chester and York counties. Their combined paid non-daily circulation is 8,611.

 

The North Carolina non-dailies are newspapers that serve communities generally surrounding Raleigh. They are: Chapel Hill News, Cary News, Eastern Wake News, and Smithfield Herald. Their combined paid non-daily circulation is 34,191.

 

Northwest Newspapers

 

The Company publishes five newspapers in Washington State and the largest daily newspaper in Alaska. The net revenues and circulation of these newspapers are summarized below:

 

    

2002 Circulation (1)


  

Net Revenues


Newspaper


  

Daily/Weekly


  

Sunday


  

2002


  

2001


The News Tribune

  

128,802

  

145,887

  

$

77,893,000

  

$

80,761,000

Anchorage Daily News

  

71,979

  

85,281

  

$

56,629,000

  

$

54,668,000

Tri-City Herald

  

41,210

  

44,884

  

$

22,376,000

  

$

21,260,000

Non-daily newspapers

  

13,509

  

N/A

  

$

4,355,000

  

$

3,945,000


(1)   Based on fiscal year average paid circulation.

 

The Company’s Northwest newspapers produced 14.9% of the Company’s total net revenues in fiscal 2002 and 2001. Net revenues in fiscal 2002 at the Northwest newspapers increased 0.4% versus fiscal 2001.

 

The News Tribune

 

The News Tribune, a morning newspaper, primarily serves the Tacoma, Washington, metropolitan area in Pierce and South King Counties. It is the third largest newspaper in Washington State. Tacoma is approximately 30 miles south of Seattle. The News Tribune competes in the northernmost fringes of its market with the major Seattle daily newspapers. In fiscal year 2002, the average paid circulation of The News Tribune increased 0.1% daily and 0.2% Sunday. As of December 29, 2002, approximately 83% of the daily and Sunday circulation was home delivered.

 

The News Tribune’s advertising volumes for the fiscal years ended December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001 are set forth in the following table:

 

    

2002


  

2001


Full Run advertising linage in thousands of six-column inches

  

1,426

  

1,420

Preprints distributed in millions

  

233

  

223

 

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The News Tribune’s fiscal 2002 net revenues decreased 3.6% from fiscal 2001.

 

Anchorage Daily News

 

The Anchorage Daily News, a morning newspaper, is Alaska’s largest newspaper. The Anchorage Daily News circulates throughout the state of Alaska but its primary circulation is concentrated in the south central region of the state comprising metropolitan Anchorage, the Kenai Peninsula and the Matanuska-Susitna Valley.

 

The Daily News’ average paid daily circulation increased 0.1% in fiscal year 2002, while Sunday circulation was flat. As of December 29, 2002, approximately 68% of the daily and 65% of the Sunday circulation was home delivered.

 

Advertising volumes for the fiscal years ended December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001, are set forth in the following table:

 

    

2002


  

2001


Full Run advertising linage in thousands of six-column inches

  

973

  

967

Preprints distributed in millions

  

89

  

85

 

Anchorage Daily News’ fiscal 2002 net revenues increased 3.6% from fiscal 2001.

 

Tri-City Herald

 

The Tri-City Herald is a morning newspaper serving the Tri-Cities of Richland, Kennewick and Pasco in southeastern Washington. For fiscal year 2002, the Tri-City Herald’s average paid circulation increased 0.1% daily and 0.7% Sunday. As of December 29, 2002, approximately 89% of the daily and 87% of the Sunday circulation was home delivered.

 

The Tri-City Herald’s advertising volumes for the fiscal years ended December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001 are set forth in the following table:

 

    

2002


  

2001


Full Run advertising linage in thousands of six-column inches

  

763

  

757

Preprints distributed in millions

  

88

  

83

 

The Tri-City Herald’s fiscal 2002 net revenues increased 5.2% from fiscal 2001.

 

Northwestern Non-daily Newspapers

 

The Company’s other non-daily newspapers include the Peninsula Gateway in South Puget Sound and The Puyallup Herald, which circulates weekly in South Pierce County, near Tacoma.

 

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Other Operations

 

The Newspaper Network, Inc. (TNN), a separate subsidiary, provides third-party placement service with state-of-the-art one-order, one-bill service for the distribution of preprinted advertising inserts and run-of-press advertising. It also offers its clients sophisticated marketing analysis to profile and target potential new customers.

 

The Company’s rapidly expanding Internet activities have produced robust local websites in each of its 11 daily newspaper markets. These efforts are supported by Nando Media, the Company’s interactive media operation. Nando Media serves as a technology partner to the Company and to other newspapers, providing hosting and programming.

 

Net revenues for all other operations in fiscal 2002, primarily TNN and Nando Media, were $13.3 million, an increase of 2.1% from fiscal 2001 and represent 1.2% of total net revenues in fiscal 2002.

 

Raw Materials

 

During fiscal 2002, the Company consumed approximately 243,900 metric tons of newsprint compared to 251,400 metric tons in fiscal 2001. The Company currently obtains its supply of newsprint from a number of suppliers under long-term contracts.

 

Newsprint expense accounted for 13.6% of operating expenses in fiscal 2002 compared to 15.9% in fiscal 2001. Management believes its newsprint sources of supply under existing arrangements are adequate for its anticipated current needs. Significant increases in the price of newsprint would adversely affect the operating results of the Company to the extent that it was not offset by advertising and circulation volume and/or rate increases.

 

The Company, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, Newsprint Ventures, Inc., and four other publishers and a major newsprint manufacturer are partners in Ponderay Newsprint Company, a general partnership, which owns and operates a newsprint mill located sixty miles northeast of Spokane, Washington. The mill became operational in late 1989 and has a production capacity in excess of 240,000 metric tons annually. The publisher partners have committed to take a total of 126,000 metric tons of this anticipated production with the balance to be sold on the open market. The Company’s annual commitment is 28,400 metric tons. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” and the financial statements and accompanying notes for further discussion of the impact of this investment on the Company’s business.

 

Competition

 

The Company’s newspapers, direct marketing programs and Internet sites compete for advertising revenues and readers’ time with television, radio, the Internet and other computer services, direct mail programs, free shoppers, suburban neighborhood and national newspapers and other publications, and billboard companies, among others. In some of its markets (primarily Minneapolis, Minnesota; Tacoma, Washington; and Rock Hill, South Carolina), the Company’s newspapers also compete with other newspapers published in nearby cities and towns. Competition for advertising is generally based upon circulation levels, readership demographics, price and advertiser results, while competition for circulation is generally based upon the content, journalistic quality, service

 

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and the price of the newspaper. The Company’s major daily newspapers are ahead of their direct local newspaper competitors in both advertising linage and general circulation in their respective markets, and its Internet sites are leading local sites in each of the Company’s 11 major daily newspaper markets, based upon various independent and Company research.

 

Employees – Labor

 

As of December 29, 2002, the Company had 9,332 full and part-time employees, of whom approximately 24% were represented by unions. Most of the Company’s union-represented employees are currently working under labor agreements expiring in various years.

 

While the Company’s newspapers have not had a strike since 1980 and they do not currently anticipate a strike occurring, the Company cannot preclude the possibility that a strike may occur at one or more of its newspapers when future negotiations occur. The Company believes that, in the event of a newspaper strike, it would be able to continue to publish and deliver to subscribers, a capability which is critical to retaining revenues from advertising and circulation.

 

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

 

The corporate headquarters of the Company are located at 2100 “Q” Street, Sacramento, California. The Company has newspaper production facilities in 11 markets situated in six states. These facilities vary in size and in total, occupy about 4.0 million square feet. Approximately 800,000 of the total square footage are leased from others. The Company owns substantially all of its production equipment, although certain office equipment is leased.

 

The Company maintains its properties in good condition and believes that its current facilities are adequate to meet the present needs of its newspapers.

 

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

The Company becomes involved from time to time in claims and lawsuits incidental to the ordinary course of its business, including such matters as libel, invasion of privacy and wrongful termination actions, and complaints alleging discrimination. In addition, the Company is involved from time to time in governmental and administrative proceedings concerning employment, labor, environmental and other claims. Historically, such claims and proceedings have not had a material adverse effect upon the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial condition.

 

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 

Not Applicable.

 

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PART II

 

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

The Company’s Class A Common Stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE symbol—MNI). A small amount of Class A Stock is also traded on the Midwest Stock Exchange and the Pacific Stock Exchange. The Company’s Class B Stock is not publicly traded. The following table lists per share dividends paid on Common Stock and the prices of the Company’s Class A Common Stock as reported by these exchanges for fiscal 2002 and 2001:

 

    

2002


  

2001


    

High


  

Low


  

Dividends


  

High


  

Low


  

Dividends


1st Quarter

  

$

61.10

  

$

45.95

  

$0.10

  

$

42.66

  

$

36.50

  

$0.10

2nd Quarter

  

$

65.55

  

$

56.00

  

$0.10

  

$

43.22

  

$

37.50

  

$0.10

3rd Quarter

  

$

64.20

  

$

52.80

  

$0.10

  

$

44.70

  

$

39.15

  

$0.10

4th Quarter

  

$

63.76

  

$

54.60

  

$0.10

  

$

49.60

  

$

41.06

  

$0.10

 

The Company’s Board of Directors approved a 10% increase in the dividend for the first quarter of fiscal 2003 to $0.11 per share. The payment and amount of future dividends remain within the discretion of the Board of Directors and will depend upon the Company’s future earnings, financial condition and requirements, and other factors considered relevant by the Board.

 

The number of record holders of Class A and Class B Common Stock at February 25, 2003 was 1,597 and 24, respectively.

 

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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

FIVE-YEAR FINANCIAL SUMMARY

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

    

December 29,

2002


    

December 30,

2001


    

December 31,

2000


    

December 26,

1999


    

December 27,

1998


 

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT DATA:

                                            

REVENUES – NET:

                                            

Advertising

  

$

877,838

 

  

$

871,375

 

  

$

926,745

 

  

$

875,299

 

  

$

756,052

 

Circulation

  

 

166,050

 

  

 

168,462

 

  

 

175,429

 

  

 

175,638

 

  

 

162,433

 

Other

  

 

38,010

 

  

 

40,216

 

  

 

39,950

 

  

 

37,010

 

  

 

50,166

 

    


  


  


  


  


Total

  

 

1,081,898

 

  

 

1,080,053

 

  

 

1,142,124

 

  

 

1,087,947

 

  

 

968,651

 

OPERATING EXPENSES:

                                            

Depreciation and amortization

  

 

73,558

 

  

 

109,330

 

  

 

109,487

 

  

 

106,884

 

  

 

93,786

 

Other costs and expenses

  

 

763,318

 

  

 

796,884

 

  

 

798,807

 

  

 

756,364

 

  

 

694,007

 

    


  


  


  


  


Total

  

 

836,876

 

  

 

906,214

 

  

 

908,294

 

  

 

863,248

 

  

 

787,793

 

    


  


  


  


  


OPERATING INCOME

  

 

245,022

 

  

 

173,839

 

  

 

233,830

 

  

 

224,699

 

  

 

180,858

 

Interest (expense) income—net

  

 

(26,094

)

  

 

(43,522

)

  

 

(63,619

)

  

 

(65,043

)

  

 

(62,169

)

Other non-operating—net

  

 

(2,043

)

  

 

(9,615

)

  

 

809

 

  

 

605

 

  

 

3,414

 

    


  


  


  


  


INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX PROVISION

  

 

216,885

 

  

 

120,702

 

  

 

171,020

 

  

 

160,261

 

  

 

122,103

 

Income tax provision

  

 

85,669

 

  

 

62,705

 

  

 

82,090

 

  

 

77,729

 

  

 

61,052

 

    


  


  


  


  


NET INCOME

  

 

131,216

 

  

$

57,997

 

  

$

88,930

 

  

$

82,532

 

  

$

61,051

 

    


  


  


  


  


EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:

                                            

Basic

  

$

2.87

 

  

$

1.28

 

  

$

1.97

 

  

$

1.84

 

  

$

1.41

 

    


  


  


  


  


Diluted

  

$

2.84

 

  

$

1.27

 

  

$

1.97

 

  

$

1.83

 

  

$

1.41

 

    


  


  


  


  


DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE

  

$

0.40

 

  

$

0.40

 

  

$

0.40

 

  

$

0.38

 

  

$

0.38

 

    


  


  


  


  


CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DATA:

                                            

Total assets

  

$

1,980,651

 

  

$

2,104,160

 

  

$

2,165,658

 

  

$

2,204,028

 

  

$

2,248,430

 

Long-term bank debt

  

 

471,615

 

  

 

594,714

 

  

 

778,102

 

  

 

878,166

 

  

 

1,004,000

 

Stockholders’ equity

  

 

1,057,329

 

  

 

998,165

 

  

 

958,851

 

  

 

879,666

 

  

 

807,005

 

 

In fiscal 2002 the Company adopted SFAS No. 142 and No. 144 and in accordance with these statements, eliminated the amortization of goodwill and recorded a pre-tax charge of $1.6 million to write down the value of certain land. Results in 2001 include pre-tax charges totaling $12.0 million to write down certain Internet investments and reserve for an environmental clean up. The financial information also gives effect to the acquisition of the Star Tribune in March 1998. This summary should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto.

 

12


Table of Contents

 

 

ITEM 7.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF   OPERATIONS

 

Overview

 

The Company owns and publishes 22 newspapers in four regions of the country—Minnesota, California, the Carolinas and the Northwest (Alaska and Washington). The newspapers range from large dailies serving metropolitan areas to non-daily newspapers serving small communities. For the year ended December 29, 2002, the Company had an average paid daily circulation of 1,392,745, Sunday circulation of 1,857,534 and non-daily circulation of 62,632. The Company also owns and operates Nando Media, a national online publishing operation, and The Newspaper Network (TNN), a national sales and marketing company. In addition, the Company is a partner (13.5% interest) in the Ponderay Newsprint Company (Ponderay), a general partnership that owns and operates a newsprint mill in Washington State.

 

The Company supplements its newspaper publishing with a growing array of niche products and direct marketing initiatives, including direct mail. The Company also operates leading local websites in each of its 11 daily newspaper markets offering readers information, comprehensive news, advertising, e-commerce and other services.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The accompanying discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (US GAAP). The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. These estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. However, future events are subject to change and the best estimates and judgments routinely require adjustment. The most significant areas involving estimates and assumptions are allowance for receivables, pension and post-retirement expenses, incentive compensation, insurance reserves, environmental reserves, the Company’s tax provision, depreciation of fixed assets and amortization of intangibles.

 

We believe the following critical accounting policies, in addition to those described in Note 1 to our financial statements (beginning on page 31 of this filing), affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

 

Revenue Recognition—Advertising revenues are recorded when advertisements are placed in the newspaper and circulation revenues are recorded as newspapers are delivered over the subscription term. Circulation revenues are recorded net of direct delivery costs. Other revenue is recognized when the related product or service has been delivered. Revenues are recorded net of estimated incentive offerings including special pricing agreements, promotions and other volume-based incentives.

 

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Table of Contents

Revisions to these estimates are charged to income in the period in which the facts that give rise to the revision become known.

 

Bad Debt—The Company maintains a reserve account for estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. If the financial condition of the Company’s customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required. The Company uses a combination of the percentage of sales and the aging of accounts receivable to establish reserves for losses on accounts receivable.

 

Goodwill and Intangible Impairment—In assessing the recoverability of the Company’s goodwill and other intangibles the Company must make assumptions regarding estimated future cash flows and other factors to determine the fair value of the respective assets. The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” effective January 1, 2002 and analyzes its goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets for impairment. No impairment loss was recorded in fiscal 2002. See Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements for a more detailed explanation of the Company’s intangible assets.

 

Pension and Post-retirement Benefits—The Company has significant pension and postretirement benefit costs and credits that are developed from actuarial valuations. Inherent in these valuations are key assumptions including discount rates and expected return on plan assets. For an explanation of these assumptions, see Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements and the discussion in Recent Events and Trends below. The Company is required to consider current market conditions, including changes in interest rates, in selecting these assumptions. Changes in the related pension and postretirement benefit costs or credits may occur in the future because of changes resulting from fluctuations in the Company’s employee headcount and/or changes in the various assumptions.

 

Self-Insurance—The Company is self-insured for the majority of its group health insurance costs. The Company relies on claims experience and the advice of consulting actuaries and administrators in determining an adequate liability for self-insurance claims.

 

Recent Events and Trends

 

Employment classified advertising revenues and, to a lesser extent, national advertising revenues have seen significant declines over the last two years. However, employment trends, while still negative, improved in fiscal 2002. Employment advertising revenues declined only 7.5% in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001 and were down 18.7% in the full year, compared to a 27.8% decline in fiscal 2001. Also, these declines have been offset somewhat by growth in certain other advertising categories. Please see the revenue discussions in management’s review of its results below.

 

Newsprint is the major component of the Company’s cost of raw materials and represented 13.6% of the Company’s overall operating expenses in fiscal 2002. Consequently, the Company’s earnings are sensitive to changes in newsprint prices. All other things being equal, a hypothetical $10 per metric ton change in newsprint prices affects earnings per share by $.03 cents. Newsprint prices have remained below prior year levels throughout 2002, resulting in a favorable expense variance. However, an increase in newsprint prices was implemented in the fourth quarter of 2002. The Company’s newsprint suppliers have announced a $50 per metric ton price increase for March 2003; however, at this time it is

 

14


Table of Contents

uncertain whether the price increase will be effective at the time or in the amount indicated by the announcement. The eventual timing and amount of any further changes in newsprint pricing is dependent on global demand and supply for newsprint. The impact of newsprint price expense on the Company’s results of operations is discussed below.

 

Due to continued poor performance of the equity markets, the value of our pension fund assets declined in 2002. US GAAP requires the recognition of an additional liability if the market value of plan assets is less than the accumulated benefit obligation at the end of the plan year. Based on the plans’ results, the Company increased its pension liabilities to record a total of $102.2 million of unfunded benefit obligations in 2002 and increased its comprehensive loss, which is a reduction to Stockholders’ Equity on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, by $71.2 million after tax. The liability is largely recorded in Other Long-term Obligations, and the adjustment of comprehensive loss did not affect net income. During 2002 the Company made a voluntary cash contribution of $10 million to its defined benefit pension plans and made additional contributions of $38.6 million in early 2003. The Company may make additional voluntary contributions to the plans in 2003.

 

Given current economic conditions, the Company has reduced its discount rate to 6.75% from 7.50% used to value its benefit obligations at year-end 2001 to reflect current lower interest rates, and reduced the assumed long-term return on assets to 9.0% in 2002 from 9.5% used in 2001. The reduction in the return on asset rate was made after a review of historical returns of equity and fixed income indices over a 30 and 50 year history and given the roughly 70% equity and 30% fixed income mix of the Company’s qualified pension plans assets, and consultation with the Company’s actuaries. These changes are expected to increase retirement expenses in 2003 by an estimated $5 million to $6 million. Also, given the increase in medical costs, the Company anticipates that health care expenses could rise between $3 million and $5 million in 2003.

 

In fiscal 2002 the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” which addresses the financial accounting and reporting standards for the acquisition of intangible assets outside of a business combination and for goodwill and other intangible assets subsequent to their acquisition. This accounting standard requires that goodwill be (1) separately disclosed from other intangible assets in the statement of financial position, (2) no longer amortized, and (3) tested for impairment on a periodic basis. The provisions of this accounting standard also require the completion of a transitional impairment test with any impairments identified treated as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. No material adjustments to the consolidated financial statements were necessary as a result of this transitional impairment test.

 

The Company owns certain real property that was previously held for sale, which it now plans to retain and use for at least several years. Accordingly, in the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company recorded a charge of $1.6 million to record the property at its historical carrying value in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, which was effective in 2002.

 

15


Table of Contents

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

FISCAL 2002 COMPARED TO FISCAL 2001

 

Net income in the fiscal year 2002 was $131.2 million, up 126.2%, or $2.84 per share compared to the fiscal year 2001 earnings of $58.0 million, or $1.27 per share. Fiscal 2002 earnings included a pre-tax charge of $1.6 million to write down the value of certain real property (as discussed above). The fiscal year 2001 earnings would have been $2.03 per share with the application of SFAS No. 142 which would have eliminated goodwill amortization had it been in place during that year. See the discussion under operating expenses and income tax provision below, and Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of the impact of SFAS No. 142 on the Company’s year-to-date expenses and financial position.

 

Operating Revenues—Net:

 

Net revenues in the fiscal year 2002 remained virtually flat at $1.08 billion, with advertising revenues up 0.7% to $877.8 million, and circulation revenues down 1.4% to $166.1 million. Within advertising revenues, retail grew by 3.7%, national declined 4.9% and classified decreased by 1.3%. Within classified advertising, employment declined by 18.7% being partially offset by a 14.9% gain in real estate and an 8.0% gain in automotive.

 

Operating revenue by region (in thousands):

 

    

Fiscal
2002


  

Fiscal
2001


    

% Change


 

Minnesota newspaper

  

$

359,100

  

$

365,931

    

(1.9

)%

California newspapers

  

 

370,907

  

 

362,858

    

2.2

%

Carolinas newspapers

  

 

177,291

  

 

177,551

    

(0.2

)%

Northwest newspapers

  

 

161,253

  

 

160,634

    

0.4

%

Non-newspaper operations

  

 

13,347

  

 

13,079

    

2.1

%

    

  

        
    

$

1,081,898

  

$

1,080,053

    

0.2

%

    

  

        

 

Minnesota—The Star Tribune generated 33.2% of the Company’s net revenues. Total net revenues declined 1.9% from fiscal 2001, as did advertising revenue. The decline in advertising revenues was primarily attributable to a 5.4% decrease in classified advertising and a 5.9% decrease in national advertising. These declines were partially offset by a 5.3% increase in retail advertising revenues. Within the classified category, employment advertising declined by 24.6%, which was partially offset by a 23.6% increase in real estate advertising and a 4.5% increase in automotive.

 

California—The Company’s California newspapers—The Sacramento Bee, The Fresno Bee and The Modesto Bee, along with one non-daily newspaper and two free distribution Spanish-language newspapers, generated 34.3% of the Company’s net revenue. Total net revenues at the three California Bee newspapers were up 2.2% from fiscal 2001, with advertising revenue up 2.9%. The increase in advertising revenue was attributable to a 1.9% increase in classified advertising, 28.9% gain in online advertising and an 18.4% increase in direct marketing. Within the classified category, automotive grew

 

16


Table of Contents

by 11.5% and real estate rose by 10.0%. These gains were partially offset by an 11.8% decline in classified employment.

 

Carolinas – The Carolinas, which includes four daily and eight non-daily newspapers, generated 16.4% of the Company’s net revenue. Total net revenue declined 0.2% from fiscal 2001 with advertising revenue down 0.4% from fiscal 2001. The decline in advertising revenue was attributable to a 3.3% decrease in classified advertising and a 5.5% decline in national advertising, offset by a 4.5% increase in retail. Within classified advertising, employment declined by 19.9%, which was partially offset by a 15.2% gain in real estate and a 3.9% increase in automotive.

 

The Northwest – The Northwest newspapers, which include three daily and two non-daily newspapers, generated 14.9% of the Company’s net revenues. Total net revenue increased 0.4% from fiscal 2001, with advertising revenue up 3.1%. The increase in advertising revenue was attributable to a 2.5% increase in classified advertising and a 2.1% gain in retail advertising. Within classified advertising, real estate grew 11.6% and automotive increased 9.0%. These gains were partially offset by a 17.2% decline in employment advertising.

 

Non-Newspaper Operations – Net revenues were up 2.1% from fiscal 2001, largely due to a 21.4% increase in revenue at Nando Media. Total Internet revenues increased 11.8% in fiscal 2002 to $22.2 million, but are largely included in each newspaper’s net revenues.

 

Operating Expenses:

 

Total operating expenses decreased 7.7% to $836.9 million in fiscal 2002. Depreciation and amortization decreased $35.8 million in large part due to the adoption of SFAS No. 142, which eliminated the amortization of goodwill. Other expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, declined 4.2% despite an increase in compensation, which was up 2.6%, reflecting merit increases, incentive compensation increases and higher fringe benefit costs. Much of the decline in these expenses was due to lower newsprint costs. Newsprint and supplements declined by 20.8% with newsprint prices down 18.9% and newsprint consumption down 3.0%. Other operating expenses were down 5.0%. Excluding the $1.6 million charge to write down certain real property, other operating expenses were down 5.8%, reflecting company-wide cost controls.

 

17


Table of Contents

 

Non-Operating (Expenses) Income – Net:

 

Interest expense was $26.4 million for fiscal year 2002. This is a 40.0% decrease from fiscal year 2001 as the Company continued to benefit from lower interest rates and debt repayment from the Company’s cash flow. The Company also recorded $1.3 million as its share of Ponderay’s loss in the fiscal year 2002 compared to $527,000 of income in the fiscal year 2001.

 

Income Taxes:

 

The Company’s effective income tax rate was 39.5% versus 52.0% in fiscal year 2001. This decrease results primarily from the Company’s adoption of SFAS No. 142 which eliminated the non-tax-deductible amortization of goodwill. See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

FISCAL 2001 COMPARED TO FISCAL 2000

 

The Company’s fiscal year included 52 weeks in 2001 versus 53 weeks in 2000, decreasing revenues and expenses. Management estimates that the additional week in fiscal 2000 had no material effect on net income. Net income in fiscal 2001 was $58.0 million, down 34.8%, or $1.27 per share, compared to 2000 earnings of $88.9 million, or $1.97 per share. The decline in earnings was primarily attributable to the fall off in advertising revenues, which impacted the newspaper industry throughout 2001.

 

Operating Revenues - Net:

 

Net revenues in the fiscal year 2001 were $1.08 billion, down 5.4% from 2000, with advertising revenues down 6.0% to $871.4 million, and circulation revenues down 4.0% to $168.5 million. Excluding the 53rd week from 2000, management estimates that total net revenues declined 3.9% and that advertising revenues were down 4.5%. Within advertising revenue, classified employment declined an estimated 28.3%. Excluding classified employment, total advertising revenue would have increased approximately 1.6% for the fiscal year 2001, on a 52-week comparable basis. Circulation revenues declined an estimated 2.1% on a 52-week comparable basis, primarily reflecting increased revenue sharing with carriers who are independent contractors (recorded as a reduction to revenues).

 

Operating revenues by region (in thousands):

 

    

Fiscal
2001


  

Fiscal
2000


  

% Change


Minnesota newspaper

  

$

365,931

  

$

402,907

  

(9.2)%

California newspapers

  

 

362,858

  

 

373,405

  

(2.8)%

Carolinas newspapers

  

 

177,551

  

 

189,230

  

(6.2)%

Northwest newspapers

  

 

160,634

  

 

163,956

  

(2.0)%

Non-newspaper operations

  

 

13,079

  

 

12,626

  

3.6%

    

  

    
    

$

1,080,053

  

$

1,142,124

  

(5.4)%

    

  

    

 

18


Table of Contents

 

Minnesota - The Star Tribune generated 33.9% of the Company’s net revenues. Total net revenues at the Star Tribune declined 9.2%, with total advertising revenue down 10.3% from 2000. The decline in advertising revenues was primarily attributable to a 20.1% decrease in classified advertising and a 14.5% decrease in national advertising. Within the classified category, employment advertising declined 36.9%, which was partially offset by a 27.2% increase in real estate advertising. Excluding the 53rd week in 2000, total revenues decreased approximately 7.8% with advertising revenues down an estimated 9.0%.

 

California - The Company’s California newspapers generated 33.6% of the Company’s net revenue. Total net revenues were down 2.8%, with total advertising revenue down 2.6%. The decline in advertising revenue was attributable to a 5.2% decrease in classified advertising and a 3.7% decrease in retail advertising. These declines were partially offset by a 7.6% increase in national advertising. Within classified advertising, employment declined 15.1%, which was partially offset by an 11.2% gain in real estate advertising. Excluding the 53rd week in 2000, total revenues decreased approximately 1.2% with advertising revenues down an estimated 1.0%.

 

Carolinas - The Carolinas newspapers generated 16.4% of the Company’s net revenue. Total net revenue declined 6.2% with advertising revenue down 7.4%. The decline in advertising revenue was attributable to a 14.8% decrease in classified advertising and a 1.8% decrease in retail advertising. Within classified advertising, employment declined 37.1%, which was partially offset by an 8.6% increase in real estate advertising. Excluding the 53rd week in 2000, total revenues decreased approximately 4.8% with advertising revenues down an estimated 6.0%.

 

The Northwest - The Northwest newspapers generated 14.9% of the Company’s net revenues. Total net revenue declined 2.0%, with advertising revenue down 1.4%. The decline in advertising revenue is attributable to a 4.0% decrease in classified advertising and a 3.7% decrease in retail advertising. Within classified advertising, employment declined 10.8% in this region. Excluding the 53rd week in 2000, total revenues decreased approximately 0.2% while advertising revenue increased about 0.4%.

 

Non-Newspaper Operations – Net revenues were up 3.6%, largely due to an 8.0% increase in revenue at TNN. Revenue growth at TNN was partially offset by declines in national online revenues at Nando Media. Total Internet revenues increased 18.3% in fiscal 2001 to $19.9 million, but are largely included in each newspaper’s net revenues. Excluding the 53rd week in 2000, total net revenues at the Company’s non-newspaper operations increased approximately 5.5%.

 

Operating Expenses:

 

Total operating expenses decreased 0.2% to $906.2 million in 2001 and were up approximately 1.5% excluding the 53rd week in fiscal 2000. The largest increase in operating costs was in compensation, which was up 0.6%, and up approximately 2.5% on a 52-week comparison. Newsprint and supplements declined 2.4% (down approximately 0.6% on a 52-week comparable basis). Newsprint usage decreased 8.4% from 2000, and was down an estimated 6.8% on a 52-week comparable basis. The lower usage reflects a combination of lower advertising activity and the conversion to a narrower page size at nine of the Company’s 11 daily newspapers. However, higher newsprint prices throughout most of 2001 offset much of the effect of lower newsprint usage.

 

19


Table of Contents

 

Non-Operating (Expenses) Income - Net:

 

Interest expense decreased 31.9% to $44.0 million, compared to $64.7 million in fiscal 2000. This decrease reflects lower debt balances and falling interest rates. Non-operating expenses included a pre-tax charge of $10.6 million to write down certain Internet investments. The Company recorded $527,000 as its share of Ponderay income versus a $60,000 loss in fiscal 2000. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of the Company’s investment in Ponderay.

 

Income Taxes:

 

The Company’s effective tax rate was 52.0% versus 48.0% in fiscal 2000 and primarily reflects lower income before tax, relative to a fixed amount of non-deductible expenses each year. The higher effective tax rate caused the Company’s earnings to decline 10 cents per share in fiscal 2001.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

The Company’s cash and cash equivalents were $5.4 million at December 29, 2002, versus $18.9 million at the end of fiscal 2001. The Company generated $169.5 million of cash from operating activities in fiscal 2002 and has generated an aggregate of $548.8 million over the last three years. The major non-operating uses of cash over the three-year period have been to repay debt, to purchase property, plant and equipment and to pay dividends. In fiscal 2002, the Company repaid $142.0 million of bank debt and has repaid $402.0 million over the last three years. The Company paid $18.3 million in dividends in fiscal 2002, while proceeds from issuing Class A stock under employee stock plans totaled $12.6 million. See the Company’s Statement of Cash Flows on page 29.

 

In fiscal 2002, the Company made a voluntary contribution of $10 million to its defined benefit pension plans and made additional voluntary contributions of $38.6 million in early 2003. Returns on pension assets have declined over the last three years and, if returns do not improve, the Company may be required to, or may voluntarily opt to, make additional contributions to its pension plans.

 

The Company expended a total of $32.5 million in fiscal 2002 for capital projects and equipment to improve productivity, keep pace with new technology and maintain existing operations. Capital expenditures over the last three years have totaled $115.2 million and planned expenditures in fiscal 2003 are estimated to be $40 million at existing facilities.

 

See Notes 1 and 7 to the consolidated financial statements and the table of contractual obligations and commitments below for a discussion of the Company’s commitments to Ponderay.

 

A syndicate of banks and financial institutions provided the bank debt financing for the 1998 acquisition of The Star Tribune Company under a Bank Credit Agreement (Credit Agreement). At December 29, 2002, the Company’s bank debt includes term loans consisting of Tranche A of $265 million bearing interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 62.5 basis points, payable in increasing quarterly installments through March 21, 2005, and Tranche B of $119 million bearing interest at LIBOR plus 150 basis points and payable in semi-annual installments through September 19, 2007. A revolving credit line of up to $200 million, of which $112 million was outstanding at December 29, 2002, bears interest at LIBOR plus 62.5 basis points and is payable by March 19, 2005. Interest rates applicable to debt drawn down at December 29, 2002, ranged from 2.0% to 2.9%.

 

20


Table of Contents

 

The terms of the Credit Agreement include certain operating and financial restrictions, such as limits on the Company’s ability to incur additional debt, create liens, sell assets, engage in mergers, make investments and pay dividends. The debt is unsecured and is pre-payable without penalty.

 

At December 29, 2002, the Company had outstanding letters of credit totaling $15.2 million securing estimated obligations stemming from workers’ compensation claims and other contingent claims. The Company had $72.8 million of available credit under its current Credit Agreement at December 29, 2002.

 

The Company does not have, nor does it intend to enter into, derivative contracts for trading purposes. The Company has not attempted to hedge fluctuations in the normal purchases of goods and services used to conduct its business operations. Currently there is no intent to hedge or enter into contracts with embedded derivatives for the purchase of newsprint, ink, and other inventories, leases of equipment and facilities, or business insurance contracts.

 

The Company utilizes interest rate protection agreements (swaps) to help maintain the overall interest rate risk parameters set by management. None of these agreements were entered into for trading purposes. The swap instruments were entered into to match the significant terms of the underlying debt in an effort to provide highly effective hedges. The Company has four interest rate swap agreements designated as cash flow hedges specifically designed to hedge interest rate fluctuations on $200 million of its variable rate bank debt through June 2003, and $100 million through June 2004. The effect of these agreements is to fix the LIBOR interest rate exposure at approximately 4.4% on that portion of the Company’s term loans.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s contractual obligations and commercial commitments as of December 29, 2002 (in thousands of dollars):

 

    

Payment Due by Period


    

Total


  

1 Year


  

1-3 Years


  

4-5 Years


  

After 5 Years


Contractual Obligations:

                                  

Long-term debt

  

$

496,000

  

$

24,385

  

$

362,160

  

$

109,455

      

Operating leases

  

 

16,140

  

 

6,064

  

 

7,068

  

 

2,668

  

$

340

    

  

  

  

  

Total

  

$

512,140

  

$

30,449

  

$

369,228

  

$

112,123

  

$

340

    

  

  

  

  

Other Commercial Commitments:

                                  

Interest rate swaps (a)

  

$

6,525

  

$

3,228

  

$

3,297

             

Standby letters of credit (b)

  

 

15,222

                

$

15,222

      

Guarantees (c)

  

 

16,200

  

 

16,200

                    
    

  

  

  

  

Total

  

$

37,947

  

$

19,428

  

$

3,297

  

$

15,222

  

$

Nil

    

  

  

  

  

 

(a)   Amounts reflect the fair value should the swaps be terminated; however, the Company does not currently intend to terminate its swaps prior to their normal maturity date.
(b)   In connection with the Company’s insurance program, letters of credit are required to support certain projected claims and obligations.
(c)   The Company guarantees 13.5% of the debt of Ponderay. The Company also has purchase commitments that are more fully described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

21


Table of Contents

 

While the Company expects that most of its cash generated from operations in the foreseeable future will be used to repay debt, management believes that the Company’s operating cash flow and its credit facilities as described above are adequate to meet its liquidity needs, including currently planned capital expenditures, pension contributions and future investments.

 

APPROVAL OF AUDIT AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES

 

The Company’s general policy is that all audit and non-audit services provided to the Company by Deloitte & Touche LLP, the Company’s outside auditors, are reviewed and, if practicable and appropriate, pre-approved by the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.

 

RISK FACTORS THAT COULD AFFECT OPERATING RESULTS

 

Forward-Looking Information:

 

This annual report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements regarding the Company’s actual and expected financial performance and operations. These statements are based upon our current expectations and knowledge of factors impacting our business, including, without limitation, statements about return on pension plan assets and assumed salary increases, newsprint costs, amortization expense, use of derivative instruments, prepayment of debt, capital expenditures, sufficiency of capital resources and possible acquisitions. Such statements are subject to risks, trends and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are generally preceded by, followed by or are a part of sentences that include the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” or similar expressions. For those statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You should understand that the following important factors, in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this document and in the documents which we incorporate by reference, could affect the future results of McClatchy, and could cause those future results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements: general economic, market or business conditions, especially in any of the markets where we operate newspapers; geo-political uncertainties including the risk of war, changes in newsprint prices and/or printing and distribution costs from anticipated levels; changes in interest rates; changes in pension assets and liabilities; increased competition from other forms of media in our principal markets; increased consolidation among major retailers in our newspaper markets or other events depressing the level of advertising; changes in our ability to negotiate and obtain favorable terms under collective bargaining arrangements with our employees; competitive actions by other companies; difficulties in servicing our debt obligations; other occurrences leading to decreased circulation and diminished revenues from both display and classified advertising; and other factors, many of which are beyond our control.

 

Additional Information Regarding Certain Risks:

 

Newsprint is the major component of our cost of raw materials. Newsprint accounted for 13.6% of McClatchy’s operating expenses in fiscal 2002. Accordingly, our earnings are sensitive to changes in newsprint prices. We have not attempted to hedge fluctuations in the normal purchases of newsprint or enter into contracts with embedded derivatives for the purchase of newsprint. If the price of newsprint increases materially, our operating results could be adversely affected. For a discussion of the impact of a change in newsprint prices on the Company’s earnings per share, please see the newsprint discussion above at “Recent Events and Trends.”

 

22


Table of Contents

 

If McClatchy experiences labor unrest, our ability to produce and deliver newspapers would be impaired. The results of future labor negotiations could harm our operating results. Our newspapers have not endured a labor strike since 1980. However, we cannot ensure that a strike will not occur at one or more of our newspapers in the future. As of December 29, 2002, approximately a quarter of our full- and part-time employees were represented by unions. Most of the Company’s union-represented employees are currently working under labor agreements, which expire at various times. McClatchy faces collective bargaining upon the expirations of these labor agreements. Even if our newspapers do not suffer a labor strike, the Company’s operating results could be harmed if the results of labor negotiations restrict our ability to maximize the efficiency of its newspaper operations.

 

Changes in the regulatory and technological environment are bringing about consolidation of media companies and convergence among various forms of media. These changes are expected to continue or accelerate as a result of anticipated loosening of regulatory constraints by the Federal Communications Commission. The Company faces competition with larger and more diversified entities for circulation and advertising revenues and further industry consolidation will likely increase this competition. Such consolidation could also affect the Company’s opportunities to make acquisitions.

 

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

In addition to normal business risks discussed above, the Company utilizes interest rate protection agreements (swaps) to help maintain the overall interest rate risk parameters set by management. None of these agreements was entered into for trading purposes.

 

The Company has four interest rate swap agreements totaling $300 million designated as cash flow hedges specifically designed to hedge the variability in the expected cash flows that are attributable to interest rate fluctuations on $200 million of its variable rate bank debt through June 2003, and $100 million through June 2004. The effect of these agreements is to fix the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) interest rate exposure on these borrowings at approximately 4.4% on that portion of the Company’s term loans.

 

All things being equal, a hypothetical 25 basis point change in LIBOR for a fiscal year would have a $0.01 per share increase or decrease in the Company’s annual results of operations. It would also impact the fair values of its market risk-sensitive financial instruments, but would not materially affect the Company’s financial position taken as a whole.

 

 

23


Table of Contents

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

 

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

Report of Deloitte & Touche LLP

  

25

Consolidated Statement of Income

  

26

Consolidated Balance Sheet

  

27

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

  

29

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

  

30

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  

31

Financial Statement Schedule:

    

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

  

57

 

All other schedules are omitted as not applicable under the rules of Regulation S-X.

 

24


Table of Contents

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

 

The McClatchy Company:

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of The McClatchy Company and its subsidiaries as of December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001, and the related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and stockholders’ equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 29, 2002. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index to Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules at Item 8. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The McClatchy Company and its subsidiaries at December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 29, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

 

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, in 2002 the Company changed its method of accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets to conform to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”.

 

Deloitte & Touche LLP

Sacramento, California

January 28, 2003

 

25


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

    

Year Ended


 
    

December 29,

2002


    

December 30,

2001


    

December 31,

2000


 

REVENUES – NET

                          

Newspapers:

                          

Advertising

  

$

877,838

 

  

$

871,375

 

  

$

926,745

 

Circulation

  

 

166,050

 

  

 

168,462

 

  

 

175,429

 

Other

  

 

24,663

 

  

 

27,137

 

  

 

27,324

 

    


  


  


    

 

1,068,551

 

  

 

1,066,974

 

  

 

1,129,498

 

Non-newspapers

  

 

13,347

 

  

 

13,079

 

  

 

12,626

 

    


  


  


    

 

1,081,898

 

  

 

1,080,053

 

  

 

1,142,124

 

OPERATING EXPENSES

                          

Compensation

  

 

439,776

 

  

 

428,800

 

  

 

426,175

 

Newsprint and supplements

  

 

130,841

 

  

 

165,252

 

  

 

169,339

 

Depreciation and amortization

  

 

73,558

 

  

 

109,330

 

  

 

109,487

 

Other operating expenses

  

 

192,701

 

  

 

202,832

 

  

 

203,293

 

    


  


  


    

 

836,876

 

  

 

906,214

 

  

 

908,294

 

    


  


  


OPERATING INCOME

  

 

245,022

 

  

 

173,839

 

  

 

233,830

 

NON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME

                          

Interest (expense) income – net

  

 

(26,094

)

  

 

(43,522

)

  

 

(63,619

)

Other – net

  

 

(2,043

)

  

 

(9,615

)

  

 

809

 

    


  


  


    

 

(28,137

)

  

 

(53,137

)

  

 

(62,810

)

    


  


  


INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX PROVISION

  

 

216,885

 

  

 

120,702

 

  

 

171,020

 

INCOME TAX PROVISION

  

 

85,669

 

  

 

62,705

 

  

 

82,090

 

    


  


  


NET INCOME

  

$

131,216

 

  

$

57,997

 

  

$

88,930

 

    


  


  


NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE:

                          

Basic

  

$

2.87

 

  

$

1.28

 

  

$

1.97

 

Diluted

  

$

2.84

 

  

$

1.27

 

  

$

1.97

 

WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES:

                 

Basic

  

 

45,795

 

  

 

45,468

 

  

 

45,100

 

Diluted

  

 

46,178

 

  

 

45,616

 

  

 

45,243

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

 

(In thousands, except share amounts)

 

ASSETS

  

December 29,

2002


    

December 30,

2001


 

CURRENT ASSETS

                 

Cash and cash equivalents

  

$

5,357

 

  

$

18,883

 

Trade receivables (less allowances of $5,062 in 2002 and $5,228 in 2001)

  

 

197,448

 

  

 

187,273

 

Other receivables

  

 

1,211

 

  

 

3,444

 

Newsprint, ink and other inventories

  

 

14,620

 

  

 

14,127

 

Deferred income taxes

  

 

20,706

 

  

 

18,100

 

Other current assets

  

 

8,859

 

  

 

6,540

 

    


  


    

 

248,201

 

  

 

248,367

 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

                 

Buildings and improvements

  

 

226,960

 

  

 

222,429

 

Equipment

  

 

516,703

 

  

 

503,149

 

    


  


    

 

743,663

 

  

 

725,578

 

Less accumulated depreciation

  

 

(424,853

)

  

 

(383,070

)

    


  


    

 

318,810

 

  

 

342,508

 

Land

  

 

53,229

 

  

 

52,817

 

Construction in progress

  

 

21,082

 

  

 

16,682

 

    


  


    

 

393,121

 

  

 

412,007

 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS:

                 

Identifiable intangibles – net

  

 

105,020

 

  

 

123,684

 

Goodwill – net

  

 

1,218,047

 

  

 

1,217,875

 

    


  


    

 

1,323,067

 

  

 

1,341,559

 

OTHER ASSETS

  

 

16,262

 

  

 

102,227

 

    


  


TOTAL ASSETS

  

$

1,980,651

 

  

$

2,104,160

 

    


  


 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  

December 29,

2002


    

December 30,

2001


 
       

CURRENT LIABILITIES

                 

Current portion of bank debt

  

$

24,385

 

  

$

43,286

 

Accounts payable

  

 

103,956

 

  

 

129,887

 

Accrued compensation

  

 

62,459

 

  

 

62,532

 

Income taxes

  

 

—  

 

  

 

10,558

 

Unearned revenue

  

 

39,863

 

  

 

37,237

 

Carrier deposits

  

 

2,668

 

  

 

2,963

 

Other accrued liabilities

  

 

17,509

 

  

 

21,240

 

    


  


    

 

250,840

 

  

 

307,703

 

LONG-TERM BANK DEBT

  

 

471,615

 

  

 

594,714

 

OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS

  

 

128,826

 

  

 

92,985

 

DEFERRED INCOME TAXES

  

 

72,041

 

  

 

110,593

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (NOTE 7)

                 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                 

Common stock $.01 par value:

                 

Class A – authorized 100,000,000 shares, issued 19,471,307 in 2002 and 18,944,566 in 2001

  

 

195

 

  

 

189

 

Class B – authorized 60,000,000 shares, issued 26,544,147 in 2002 and 26,648,647 in 2001

  

 

266

 

  

 

267

 

Additional paid-in capital

  

 

313,320

 

  

 

296,220

 

Retained earnings

  

 

826,086

 

  

 

713,201

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

  

 

(82,538

)

  

 

(11,712

)

    


  


    

 

1,057,329

 

  

 

998,165

 

    


  


TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  

$

1,980,651

 

  

$

2,104,160

 

    


  


 

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Table of Contents

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 

(In thousands)

 

    

Year Ended


 
    

December 29,

2002


    

December 30,

2001


    

December 31,

2000


 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

                          

Net income

  

$

131,216

 

  

$

57,997

 

  

$

88,930

 

Reconciliation to net cash provided:

                          

Depreciation and amortization

  

 

75,265

 

  

 

111,803

 

  

 

112,013

 

Deferred income taxes

  

 

6,060

 

  

 

(11,683

)

  

 

(4,319

)

Partnership (income) losses

  

 

1,341

 

  

 

(527

)

  

 

60

 

Changes in certain assets and liabilities—net

  

 

(45,431

)

  

 

28,056

 

  

 

(15,732

)

Other

  

 

1,004

 

  

 

11,305

 

  

 

1,462

 

    


  


  


Net cash provided by operating activities

  

 

169,455

 

  

 

196,951

 

  

 

182,414

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

                          

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

  

 

(32,460

)

  

 

(37,051

)

  

 

(45,691

)

Other—net

  

 

(2,798

)

  

 

(2,231

)

  

 

2,464

 

    


  


  


Net cash used by investing activities

  

 

(35,258

)

  

 

(39,282

)

  

 

(43,227

)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

                          

Repayment of long-term debt

  

 

(142,000

)

  

 

(141,000

)

  

 

(119,000

)

Payment of cash dividends

  

 

(18,331

)

  

 

(18,197

)

  

 

(18,053

)

Other—principally stock issuances

  

 

12,608

 

  

 

9,757

 

  

 

7,279

 

    


  


  


Net cash used by financing activities

  

 

(147,723

)

  

 

(149,440

)

  

 

(129,774

)

    


  


  


NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

  

 

(13,526

)

  

 

8,229

 

  

 

9,413

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR

  

 

18,883

 

  

 

10,654

 

  

 

1,241

 

    


  


  


CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR

  

$

5,357

 

  

$

18,883

 

  

$

10,654

 

    


  


  


 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

    

Par Value


    

Additional Paid-In Capital


  

Retained Earnings


      

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Losses


    

Total


 
    

Class A


  

Class B


               

BALANCES, DECEMBER 26, 1999

  

$

164

  

$

285

 

  

$

276,693

  

$

602,524

 

             

$

879,666

 

Net income

                         

 

88,930

 

             

 

88,930

 

Dividends paid ($.40 share)

                         

 

(18,053

)

             

 

(18,053

)

Conversion of 1,289 Class B shares to Class A

  

 

13

  

 

(13

)

                             

 

—  

 

Issuance of 287 Class A shares under stock plans

  

 

3

           

 

7,276

                      

 

7,279

 

Tax benefit from stock plans

                  

 

1,029

                      

 

1,029

 

    

  


  

  


    


  


BALANCES, DECEMBER 31, 2000

  

 

180

  

 

272

 

  

 

284,998

  

 

673,401

 

             

 

958,851

 

Net income

                         

 

57,997

 

             

 

57,997

 

Fair value of swaps January 1, 2001 ($629 pre-tax)

                                    

$

(377

)

        

Change in fair value of swaps ($7,308 pre-tax)

                                    

 

(4,008

)

        

Minimum pension liability ($12,212 pre-tax)

                                    

 

(7,327

)

        
                                      


        

Other comprehensive loss

                                    

 

(11,712

)

  

 

(11,712

)

                                               


Total comprehensive income

                                             

 

46,285

 

Dividends paid ($.40 share)

                         

 

(18,197

)

             

 

(18,197

)

Conversion of 551 Class B shares to Class A

  

 

5

  

 

(5

)

                             

 

—  

 

Issuance of 349 Class A shares under stock plans

  

 

4

           

 

9,753

                      

 

9,757

 

Tax benefit from stock plans

                  

 

1,469

                      

 

1,469

 

    

  


  

  


    


  


BALANCES, DECEMBER 30, 2001

  

 

189

  

 

267

 

  

 

296,220

  

 

713,201

 

    

 

(11,712

)

  

 

998,165

 

Net income

                         

 

131,216

 

             

 

131,216

 

Minimum pension liability ($118,715 pre-tax)

                                    

 

(71,229

)

        

Change in fair value of swaps ($1,197 pre-tax)

                                    

 

471

 

        

Other ($113 pre-tax)

                                    

 

(68

)

        
                                      


        

Other comprehensive loss

                                    

 

(70,826

)

  

 

(70,826

)

                                               


Total comprehensive income

                                             

 

60,390

 

Dividends paid ($.40 share)

                         

 

(18,331

)

             

 

(18,331

)

Conversion of 105 Class B shares to Class A

  

 

1

  

 

(1

)

                             

 

—  

 

Issuance of 422 Class A shares under stock plans

  

 

5

           

 

12,603

                      

 

12,608

 

Tax benefit from stock plans

                  

 

4,497

                      

 

4,497

 

    

  


  

  


    


  


BALANCES, DECEMBER 29, 2002

  

$

195

  

$

266

 

  

$

313,320

  

$

826,086

 

    

$

(82,538

)

  

$

1,057,329

 

    

  


  

  


    


  


 

See notes to consolidated financial statements

 

30


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NOTE 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The McClatchy Company (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries are engaged primarily in the publication of newspapers located in Minnesota, California, the Northwest (Washington and Alaska) and the Carolinas.

 

The consolidated financial statements include the Company and its subsidiaries. Significant inter-company items and transactions are eliminated. In preparing the financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Revenue recognition—Advertising revenues are recorded when advertisements are placed in the newspaper and circulation revenues are recorded as newspapers are delivered over the subscription term. Unearned revenues represent prepaid circulation subscriptions.

 

Cash equivalents are highly liquid debt investments with maturities of three months or less when acquired.

 

Concentrations of credit risks—Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risks are principally cash and cash equivalents and trade accounts receivables. Cash and cash equivalents are placed with major financial institutions. Accounts receivable are with customers located primarily in the immediate area of each city of publication. The Company routinely assesses the financial strength of significant customers and this assessment, combined with the large number and geographic diversity of its customers, limits the Company’s concentration of risk with respect to trade accounts receivable.

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (based principally on the first-in, first-out method) or current market value.

 

Related party transactions—The Company owns a 13.5% interest in Ponderay Newsprint Company (“Ponderay”) which owns and operates a newsprint mill in the State of Washington. The investment is accounted for using the equity method, under which the Company’s share of earnings of Ponderay is reflected in income as earned. The Company guarantees certain bank debt used to construct the mill (see Note 7) and is required to purchase 28,400 metric tons of annual production on a “take-if-tendered” basis at prevailing market prices until the debt is repaid. The Company satisfies this obligation by direct purchase (2002: $12,546,000, 2001: $10,802,000 and 2000: $16,497,000) or reallocation to other buyers.

 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Major improvements, as well as interest incurred during construction, are capitalized.

 

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Table of Contents

Depreciation is computed generally on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives of:

 

    10 to 60 years for buildings
    9 to 25 years for presses
    3 to 15 years for other equipment

 

Intangibles and goodwill consist of the unamortized excess of the cost of acquiring newspaper operations over the fair values of the newspapers’ tangible assets at the date of purchase. Identifiable intangible assets, consisting primarily of lists of advertisers and subscribers, covenants not to compete and commercial printing contracts, are amortized over three to forty years. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 142 in fiscal 2002, the excess of purchase prices over identifiable assets was amortized over forty years. Management periodically evaluates the recoverability of intangible assets by reviewing the current and projected cash flows of each of its newspaper operations. See Note 2.

 

Stock-based compensation—At December 29, 2002 the Company has six stock-based compensation plans, which are described more fully at Note 8. The Company accounts for stock-based awards to employees using the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”. No material amounts of compensation have been recorded for these plans.

 

Had compensation costs for the Company’s stock-based compensation plans been determined based upon the fair value at the grant dates for awards under those plans consistent with the method of SFAS Statement No. 123, the Company’s net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

    

2002


    

2001


    

2000


 

Net income:

                          

As reported

  

$

131,216

 

  

$

57,997

 

  

$

88,930

 

Deduct stock-based compensation under SFAS No. 123, net of taxes

  

 

(3,828

)

  

 

(2,416

)

  

 

(2,411

)

    


  


  


Pro forma

  

$

127,388

 

  

$

55,581

 

  

$

86,519

 

    


  


  


Earnings per common share:

                          

As reported

                          

Basic

  

$

2.87

 

  

$

1.28

 

  

$

1.97

 

Diluted

  

$

2.84

 

  

$

1.27

 

  

$

1.97

 

Pro forma

                          

Basic

  

$

2.78

 

  

$

1.22

 

  

$

1.92

 

Diluted

  

$

2.76

 

  

$

1.22

 

  

$

1.91

 

 

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Table of Contents

Derivative instruments—The Company records its derivative instruments, primarily interest rate protection agreements (swaps), at fair value in its financial statements. See Notes 3 and 9.

 

Deferred income taxes result from temporary differences between amounts of assets and liabilities reported for financial and income tax reporting purposes. See Note 4.

 

Comprehensive income (loss) – The Company records changes in its net assets from non-owner sources in its Statement of Stockholders’ Equity. Such changes relate primarily to valuing its pension liabilities and interest rate protection agreements, net of tax effects. The following summarizes the accumulated other comprehensive loss balances as of December 29, 2002 (in thousands):

 

    

December 30,
2001


    

Current
Period

Change


    

December 29,
2002


 

Minimum pension liability adjustment

  

$

(7,327

)

  

$

(71,229

)

  

$

(78,556

)

Fair value of swaps

  

 

(4,385

)

  

 

471

 

  

 

(3,914

)

Other

  

 

—  

 

  

 

(68

)

  

 

(68

)

    


  


  


Total comprehensive loss

  

$

(11,712

)

  

$

(70,826

)

  

$

(82,538

)

    


  


  


 

Segment reporting – The Company’s primary business is the publication of newspapers. The Company aggregates its newspapers into a single segment because each has similar economic characteristics, products, customers and distribution methods.

 

Earnings per share (EPS)—Basic EPS excludes dilution and reflects income divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is based upon the weighted average number of outstanding shares of common stock and dilutive common stock equivalents (stock options — equivalents calculated using the treasury stock method, no adjustment to net income required) in the period. See Note 8.

 

NOTE 2. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

In fiscal 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” which addresses the financial accounting and reporting standards for the acquisition of intangible assets outside of a business combination and for goodwill and other intangible assets subsequent to their acquisition. This accounting standard requires that goodwill be (1) separately disclosed from other intangible assets in the statement of financial position, (2) no longer amortized, and (3) tested for impairment on a periodic basis. The provisions of this accounting standard also require the completion of a transitional impairment test with any impairments identified treated as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. No material adjustments to the consolidated financial statements were necessary as a result of this transitional impairment test.

 

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Table of Contents

 

In accordance with SFAS No. 142, The Company discontinued the amortization of goodwill effective in its fiscal year beginning December 31, 2001. A reconciliation of previously reported net income and earnings per share to the amounts adjusted for the exclusion of goodwill amortization net of related income tax follows (in thousands):

 

    

Twelve Months Ended


    

December 29, 2002 (As reported)


  

December 30, 2001 (Pro forma)


  

December 31, 2000 (Pro forma)


Income before income tax provision

  

$

216,885

  

$

120,702

  

$

171,020

Add: goodwill amortization

  

 

—  

  

 

34,735

  

 

35,418

    

  

  

Adjusted income before tax provision

  

 

216,885

  

 

155,437

  

 

206,438

Income tax provision

  

 

85,669

  

 

62,871

  

 

82,254

    

  

  

Adjusted net income

  

$

131,216

  

$

92,566

  

$

124,184

    

  

  

Adjusted basic earnings per share

  

$

2.87

  

$

2.04

  

$

2.75

    

  

  

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

  

$

2.84

  

$

2.03

  

$

2.74

    

  

  

 

As required by the SFAS No. 142, intangible assets that do not meet the criteria for recognition apart from goodwill must be reclassified to goodwill. As a result of the Company’s analysis, no reclassifications of intangible assets to goodwill were required as of December 29, 2002.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Information regarding the Company’s identifiable intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):

 

    

December 29, 2002


    

Average Useful Life


  

Carrying Amount


  

Accumulated Amortization


  

Net


Advertiser and subscriber lists

  

16 Years

  

$

249,966

  

$

162,193

  

$

87,773

Other

  

8 Years

  

 

38,804

  

 

21,557

  

 

17,247

         

  

  

Identifiable intangible assets

       

$

288,770

  

$

183,750

  

$

105,020

         

  

  

 

    

December 30, 2001


    

Average Useful Life


  

Carrying Amount


  

Accumulated Amortization


  

Net


Advertiser and subscriber lists

  

16 Years

  

$

249,990

  

$

143,043

  

$

106,947

Other

  

13 Years

  

 

36,314

  

 

19,577

  

 

16,737

         

  

  

Identifiable intangible assets

       

$

286,304

  

$

162,620

  

$

123,684

         

  

  

 

Amortization expense for intangible assets was $ 19,604,000 for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2002. Estimated amortization expense related to intangible assets existing at December 29, 2002, for the five succeeding fiscal years, is as follows (in thousands):

 

    

Estimated
Amortization
Expense


2003

  

$

19,505

2004

  

 

17,841

2005

  

 

17,462

2006

  

 

7,146

2007

  

 

3,306

 

NOTE 3.    LONG-TERM BANK DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS

 

The Company’s Credit Agreement includes term loans consisting of Tranche A of $265,000,000 bearing interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 62.5 basis points, payable in increasing quarterly installments through March 21, 2005, and Tranche B of $119,000,000 bearing interest at LIBOR plus 150 basis points and payable in semi-annual installments through September 19, 2007. A revolving credit line of up to $200,000,000 bears

 

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Table of Contents

interest at LIBOR plus 62.5 basis points and is payable by March 19, 2005. Interest rates applicable to debt drawn down at December 29, 2002, ranged from 2.0% to 2.9%.

 

The terms of the Credit Agreement include certain operating and financial restrictions, such as limits on the Company’s ability to incur additional debt, create liens, sell assets, engage in mergers, make investments and pay dividends. The debt is unsecured and is pre-payable without penalty.

 

At December 29, 2002 the Company had outstanding letters of credit totaling $15,222,000 securing estimated obligations stemming from workers’ compensation claims and other contingent claims.

 

The Company does not have, nor does it intend to enter into, derivative contracts for trading purposes. The Company has not attempted to hedge fluctuations in the normal purchases of goods and services used to conduct its business operations. Currently there is no intent to hedge or enter into contracts with embedded derivatives for the purchase of newsprint, ink, and other inventories, leases of equipment and facilities, or its business insurance contracts.

 

The Company has four interest rate swap agreements designated as cash flow hedges specifically designed to hedge the variability in the expected cash flows that are attributable to interest rate fluctuations on $200,000,000 of its variable rate bank debt through June 2003, and $100,000,000 through June 2004. The effect of these agreements is to fix the LIBOR interest rate exposure at approximately 4.4% on that portion of the Company’s term loans.

 

The swap instruments provide for payments of interest at the fixed rates and receipt of interest at variable rates, which are reset to three-month LIBOR rates quarterly. Net payments or receipts under such agreements are recorded as adjustments to interest expense. The swaps were entered into to match the significant terms of the underlying debt in an effort to provide highly effective hedges.

 

No gain or loss has been recorded in net income as a result of ineffectiveness of these hedges. Income, net of taxes, of $471,000 is recorded in comprehensive income related to these hedges—see the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity. See Note 9 for a description of the fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap agreements.

 

At the end of 2002 and 2001, long-term debt consisted of (in thousands):

 

    

December 29, 2002


    

December 30, 2001


 

Term loans

  

$

384,000

 

  

$

585,000

 

Revolving credit line

  

 

112,000

 

  

 

53,000

 

    


  


Total indebtedness

  

 

496,000

 

  

 

638,000

 

Less current portion

  

 

(24,385

)

  

 

(43,286

)

    


  


Long-term indebtedness

  

$

471,615

 

  

$

594,714

 

    


  


 

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Table of Contents

Long-term debt matures as follows (in thousands):

 

2004

  

$

155,692

2005

  

 

206,468

2006

  

 

26,727

2007

  

 

82,728

    

    

$

471,615

    

 

Other long-term obligations consist of (in thousands):

 

    

December 29, 2002


  

December 30, 2001


Pension obligations

  

$

101,346

  

$

66,819

Post-retirement benefits obligation

  

 

12,467

  

 

12,891

Deferred compensation and other

  

 

15,013

  

 

13,275

    

  

Total other long-term obligations

  

$

128,826

  

$

92,985

    

  

 

NOTE 4. INCOME TAXES

 

Income tax provisions consist of (in thousands):

 

    

Year Ended


 
    

December 29, 2002


  

December 30, 2001


    

December 31, 2000


 

Current:

                        

Federal

  

$

68,843

  

$

60,924

 

  

$

71,785

 

State

  

 

10,767

  

 

13,464

 

  

 

14,624

 

Deferred:

                        

Federal

  

 

4,504

  

 

(9,702

)

  

 

(3,913

)

State

  

 

1,555

  

 

(1,981

)

  

 

(406

)

    

  


  


Income tax provision

  

$

85,669

  

$

62,705

 

  

$

82,090

 

    

  


  


 

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Table of Contents

The effective tax rate and the statutory federal income tax rate are reconciled as follows:

 

      

Year Ended


 
      

December 29, 2002


      

December 30, 2001


      

December 31, 2000


 

Statutory rate

    

35.0

%

    

35.0

%

    

35.0

%

State taxes, net of federal benefit

    

4.2

%

    

6.4

%

    

5.9

%

Amortization of intangibles

    

0.1

%

    

10.5

%

    

7.1

%

Other

    

0.2

%

    

0.1

%

    

—  

 

      

    

    

Effective tax rate

    

39.5

%

    

52.0

%

    

48.0

%

      

    

    

 

See Note 2 for a discussion of the impact of SFAS No. 142 on the amortization of non-deductible goodwill in 2002 and future years.

 

The components of deferred tax liabilities (benefits) recorded in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet on December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001 are (in thousands):

 

    

2002


    

2001


 

Depreciation and amortization

  

$

91,853

 

  

$

99,113

 

Partnership losses

  

 

4,327

 

  

 

1,701

 

State taxes

  

 

12,532

 

  

 

9,814

 

Deferred compensation

  

 

(52,679

)

  

 

(13,618

)

Mark-to-market of interest rate swaps

  

 

(2,609

)

  

 

(2,923

)

Other

  

 

(2,089

)

  

 

(1,594

)

    


  


Deferred tax liability (net of $20,706 in 2002 and $18,100 in 2001 reported as current assets)

  

$

51,335

 

  

$

92,493

 

    


  


 

NOTE 5. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

 

The Company sponsors defined benefit pension plans (retirement plans) which cover a majority of its employees. Benefits are based on years of service and compensation. Contributions to the plans are made by the Company in amounts deemed necessary to provide benefits. Plan assets consist primarily of investments in marketable securities including common stocks, bonds and U.S. government obligations, and other interest bearing accounts. The Company contributed $1,964,000 in 2002, $1,999,000 in 2001 and $1,855,000 in 2000 to multi-employer retirement plans.

 

The Company also has a number of supplemental retirement plans to provide key employees with additional retirement benefits. The terms of the plans are generally the same as those of the retirement plans, except that the supplemental retirement plans are limited to key employees and benefits under them are reduced by benefits received under the retirement plans. These plans are funded on a pay-as-you-go basis and the accrued pension obligation is largely included in other long-term obligations.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The elements of pension costs are as follows (in thousands):

 

    

December 29, 2002


    

December 30, 2001


    

December 31, 2000


 

Cost of benefits earned during the year

  

$

13,808

 

  

$

12,582

 

  

$

11,796

 

Interest on projected benefit obligation

  

 

28,983

 

  

 

28,051

 

  

 

26,215

 

Expected return on plan assets

  

 

(39,137

)

  

 

(40,533

)

  

 

(39,126

)

Prior service cost amortization

  

 

739

 

  

 

940

 

  

 

754

 

Actuarial loss (gain)

  

 

37

 

  

 

(1,381

)

  

 

(2,305

)

Transition amount amortization

  

 

—  

 

  

 

(547

)

  

 

(547

)

    


  


  


Net pension expense (income)

  

$

4,430

 

  

$

(888

)

  

$

(3,213

)

    


  


  


 

The Company also provides or subsidizes certain retiree health care and life insurance benefits under two plans, one for employees of McClatchy Newspapers, Inc. and one for The Star Tribune Company’s employees. The elements of post-retirement expenses are as follows (in thousands):

 

    

December 29, 2002


      

December 30, 2001


      

December 31, 2000


 

Service cost

  

$

622

 

    

$

442

 

    

$

409

 

Interest cost

  

 

1,052

 

    

 

982

 

    

 

955

 

Actuarial gain

  

 

(47

)

    

 

(775

)

    

 

(852

)

    


    


    


Net post-retirement benefit expense

  

$

1,627

 

    

$

649

 

    

$

512

 

    


    


    


 

39


Table of Contents

A reconciliation of the plans’ benefit obligations, fair value of assets, funded status and amounts recognized in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001 are as follows (in thousands):

 

    

Retirement Plans


    

Post-retirement Plans


 
    

2002


    

2001


    

2002


    

2001


 

Change in projected benefit obligations:

                                   

Beginning of year

  

$

400,334

 

  

$

363,843

 

  

$

12,534

 

  

$

12,117

 

Service cost

  

 

13,808

 

  

 

12,582

 

  

 

622

 

  

 

442

 

Interest costs

  

 

28,983

 

  

 

28,051

 

  

 

1,052

 

  

 

982

 

Plan amendments

  

 

790

 

  

 

1,132

 

  

 

—  

 

  

 

—  

 

Actuarial loss

  

 

40,213

 

  

 

14,029

 

  

 

3,455

 

  

 

915

 

Participant contributions

  

 

—  

 

  

 

—  

 

  

 

—  

 

  

 

321

 

Benefits paid

  

 

(22,320

)

  

 

(19,303

)

  

 

(1,864

)

  

 

(2,243

)

    


  


  


  


End of year

  

 

461,808

 

  

 

400,334

 

  

 

15,799

 

  

 

12,534

 

    


  


  


  


Change in fair market value of assets:

                                   

Beginning of year

  

 

361,713

 

  

 

401,791

 

  

 

—  

 

  

 

—  

 

Return on assets

  

 

(35,829

)

  

 

(21,892

)

  

 

—  

 

  

 

—  

 

Contributions

  

 

11,348

 

  

 

1,117

 

  

 

1,864

 

  

 

2,243

 

Benefit payments

  

 

(22,320

)

  

 

(19,303

)

  

 

(1,864

)

  

 

(2,243

)

    


  


  


  


End of year

  

 

314,912

 

  

 

361,713

 

  

 

—  

 

  

 

—  

 

    


  


  


  


Funded status

  

 

(146,896

)

  

 

(38,621

)

  

 

(15,799

)

  

 

(12,534

)

Unrecognized net loss (gain)

  

 

175,490

 

  

 

60,344

 

  

 

1,993

 

  

 

(1,511

)

Prior service costs

  

 

5,276

 

  

 

5,222

 

  

 

(545

)

  

 

(657

)

    


  


  


  


Prepaid (accrued) cost

  

$

33,870

 

  

$

26,945

 

  

$

(14,351

)

  

$

(14,702

)

    


  


  


  


Amounts recognized:

                                   

Prepaid benefit cost

  

$

51,122

 

  

$

78,192

 

  

 

—  

 

  

 

—  

 

Accrued benefit liability

  

 

(17,252

)

  

 

(51,246

)

  

$

(14,351

)

  

$

(14,702

)

Additional liability

  

 

(136,070

)

  

 

(14,964

)

  

 

—  

 

  

 

—  

 

Intangible asset

  

 

5,143

 

  

 

2,751

 

  

 

—  

 

  

 

—  

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

  

 

130,927

 

  

 

12,212

 

  

 

—  

 

  

 

—  

 

    


  


  


  


Net amount recognized

  

$

33,870

 

  

$

26,945

 

  

$

(14,351

)

  

$

(14,702

)

    


  


  


  


 

In fiscal 2002, the Company recorded an unfunded accumulated benefit obligation liability of $102.2 million, which is largely included in other long-term obligations. The Company had net prepaid pension costs of $33.9 million recorded prior to this adjustment. Accordingly, the Company recorded an additional minimum liability of $136.1 million, and a net after-tax loss in other comprehensive loss (a component of stockholders’ equity) of $71.2 million.

 

Weighted average assumptions used for valuing benefit obligations were:

 

    

2002


  

2001


Retirement and Post-retirement Plans:

  

6.75%

  

7.5%

Discount rate in determining benefit obligation

         

Retirement Plans:

  

9.0%

  

9.5%

Expected long-term rate of return on assets

         

Rates of compensation increase

  

3.0%-5.0%

  

3.0%-5.0%

 

For pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets, the projected benefit obligation, the accumulated benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets were $461,808,000, $416,359,000 and $314,911,000, respectively, as of December 29, 2002 and $72,088,000, $67,606,000 and $45,286,000, respectively, as of December 30, 2001.

 

For the McClatchy Newspapers, Inc. post-retirement plan (benefit obligation of $4.4 million, expense of $248,000), the medical care cost trend rates are estimated to remain at 5.8% for the year 2003. A 1.0% change in the assumed health care cost trend rate would have changed the benefit obligation and the annual service cost only nominally. For the Star Tribune

 

40


Table of Contents

post-retirement plan, the medical cost trend rates are expected to decline from 9.0% in 2002 to 5.5% by the year 2007. For the Star Tribune’s plan (benefit obligation of $11.4 million and expense of $1.3 million), a 1.0% change in the assumed health care cost trend rate would have increased the benefit obligation and expense by $1.2 million and $160,000, respectively, and decreased each by $1.1 million and $139,000, respectively.

 

The Company has deferred compensation plans (401(k) plans and other savings plans) which enable qualified employees to voluntarily defer compensation. The Company’s mandatory matching contributions to the 401(k) plans were $6,768,000 in 2002, $6,494,000 in 2001 and $6,198,000 in 2000.

 

NOTE 6. CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

Cash paid during the years ended December 29, 2002, December 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 for interest and income taxes were (in thousands):

 

    

2002


  

2001


  

2000


Interest paid (net of amount capitalized)

  

$

26,384

  

$

45,401

  

$

62,590

Income taxes paid (net of refunds)

  

$

88,082

  

$

68,545

  

$

91,144

 

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Table of Contents

Cash provided or used by operations was affected by changes in certain assets and liabilities were as follows (in thousands):

 

    

December 29, 2002


    

December 30, 2001


    

December 31, 2000


 

Increase (decrease) in assets:

                          

Trade receivables

  

$

10,279

 

  

$

2,959

 

  

$

14,391

 

Inventories

  

 

493

 

  

 

(2,228

)

  

 

1,579

 

Other assets

  

 

(83,394

)

  

 

8,467

 

  

 

7,139

 

    


  


  


Total

  

 

(72,622

)

  

 

9,198

 

  

 

23,109

 

    


  


  


Increase (decrease) in liabilities:

                          

Accounts payable

  

 

(25,931

)

  

 

29,574

 

  

 

14,086

 

Accrued compensation

  

 

(84,554

)

  

 

2,010

 

  

 

(3,048

)

Income taxes

  

 

(10,558

)

  

 

4,375

 

  

 

(5,764

)

Other liabilities

  

 

2,990

 

  

 

1,295

 

  

 

2,103

 

    


  


  


Total

  

 

(118,053

)

  

 

37,254

 

  

 

7,377

 

    


  


  


Net cash increase (decrease) from
changes in certain assets and liabilities

  

$

(45,431

)

  

$

28,056

 

  

$

(15,732

)

    


  


  


 

In 2002 the Company merged two of its pension plans and, at year-end, recorded an unfunded accumulated benefit obligation related to its plans of $102.2 million. These changes resulted in a reduction of $78.2 million in prepaid pension assets and a like amount in accrued compensation. See Note 5 for further discussion of this adjustment.

 

NOTE 7.    COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

The Company guarantees $16,200,000 of bank debt related primarily to its joint venture in the Ponderay newsprint mill. The guarantee amount represents the Company’s pro rata portion of Ponderay debt, which is guaranteed by the general partners. The debt is secured by the assets of Ponderay and is payable on April 12, 2006.

 

The Company and its subsidiaries rent certain facilities and equipment under operating leases expiring at various dates through March 2010. Total rental expense amounted to $6,592,000 in 2002, $6,428,000 in 2001 and $5,714,000 in 2000.

 

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Minimum rental commitments under operating leases with non-cancelable terms in excess of one year are (in thousands):

 

2003

  

$

6,064

2004

  

 

4,080

2005

  

 

2,989

2006

  

 

1,728

2007

  

 

940

Thereafter

  

 

339

    

Total

  

$

16,140

    

 

There are libel and other legal actions that have arisen in the ordinary course of business and are pending against the Company. From time to time, the Company is involved as a party in various governmental proceedings, including environmental matters. Management believes, after reviewing such actions with counsel, that the outcome of pending actions will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial position.

 

NOTE 8.    COMMON STOCK AND STOCK PLANS

 

The Company’s Class A and Class B common stock participate equally in dividends. Holders of Class B common stock are entitled to one vote per share and to elect as a class 75% of the Board of Directors, rounded down to the nearest whole number. Holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one-tenth of a vote per share and to elect as a class 25% of the Board of Directors, rounded up to the nearest whole number. Class B common stock is convertible at the option of the holder into Class A common stock on a share-for-share basis.

 

At December 29, 2002, the Company has six stock-based compensation plans, which are described below. The Company applies APB Opinion 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its plans. No significant amounts of compensation costs have been recognized for its fixed stock option plans and its stock purchase plan.

 

The Company’s Amended Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the Purchase Plan) reserved 1,875,000 shares of Class A common stock for issuance to employees. Eligible employees may purchase shares at 85% of “fair market value” (as defined) through payroll deductions. The Purchase Plan can be automatically terminated by the Company at any time. As of December 29, 2002, a total of 1,212,984 shares of Class A common stock have been issued under the Purchase Plan.

 

The Company has three stock option plans which reserve 4,812,500 Class A common shares for issuance to key employees—the 1987, 1994 and 1997 plans (“Employee Plans”). Terms of each of the Employee Plans are substantially the same. Options are granted at the market price of the Class A common stock on the date of grant. The options vest in installments over four years, and once vested are exercisable up to 10 years from the date of grant. Although the plans permit the Company, at its sole discretion, to settle unexercised options by granting stock appreciation rights, the Company does not intend to avail itself of this alternative.

 

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The Company’s two amended and restated stock option plans for outside directors (the 1990 Stock Option Plan and the 2001 Director Plan, together the “Directors’ Plans”) provide for the issuance of up to 687,500 shares of Class A stock. Under these plans each non-employee director is granted, at the conclusion of each regular annual meeting of stockholders, an option to purchase shares of Class A common stock at fair market value on the date of the grant. In 2002, each such director was granted an option to purchase 2,500 shares of Class A common stock.

 

Terms of the Directors’ Plans are similar to the terms of the Employee Plans. Outstanding options are summarized as follows:

 

    

Options


    

Weighted Average Exercise Price


Outstanding December 26, 1999

  

1,583,578

 

  

$

29.88

Granted

  

513,000

 

  

$

39.35

Exercised

  

(190,184

)

  

$

22.30

Forfeited

  

(63,312

)

  

$

34.42

    

      

Outstanding December 31, 2000

  

1,843,082

 

  

$

33.14

Granted

  

574,500

 

  

$

45.38

Exercised

  

(250,027

)

  

$

25.31

Forfeited

  

(111,500

)

  

$

38.38

    

      

Outstanding December 30, 2001

  

2,056,055

 

  

$

37.23

Granted

  

588,000

 

  

$

57.46

Exercised

  

(356,325

)

  

$

27.14

Forfeited

  

(37,250

)

  

$

39.78

    

      

Outstanding December 29, 2002

  

2,250,480

 

  

$

44.07

    

      

Options exercisable:

             

December 31, 2000

  

542,468

 

      

December 30, 2001

  

612,055

 

      

December 29, 2002

  

592,105

 

      

 

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The following tables summarize information about fixed stock options outstanding in the stock plans at December 29, 2002:

 

Range of Exercise

Prices


    

Options
Outstanding


    

Average
Remaining

Contractual
Life


    

Weighted
Average

Exercise

Price


    

Options
Exercisable


    

Weighted
Average

Exercise

Price


$17.30 – $39.89

    

   483,480

    

5.74

    

$30.87

    

375,105

    

$29.95

$40.38 – $40.38

    

   630,750

    

7.49

    

$40.38

    

206,500

    

$40.38

$40.88 – $57.20

    

1,092,750

    

9.43

    

$51.38

    

  10,500

    

$41.16

$60.23 – $63.00

    

     43,500

    

9.43

    

$60.76

    

  —  

    

  —  

 

Pro forma compensation costs are calculated for the fair value of the employees’ purchase rights, which was estimated using the Black-Scholes model with the following weighted average assumptions:

 

    

2002


  

2001


  

2000


Dividend yield

  

 

0.70

  

 

1.15

  

 

1.15

Expected life

  

 

5.34

  

 

5.40

  

 

5.28

Volatility

  

 

.2325

  

 

.2691

  

 

.2732

Risk-free interest rate

  

 

3.29

  

 

4.40

  

 

5.36

Weighted average fair value of options

  

$

14.80

  

$

13.27

  

$

12.18

 

See Note 1 for a description of the effect of the pro forma compensation expense derived using the fair value method on the Company’s results.

 

NOTE 9. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND DERIVATIVE DISCLOSURES

 

The following estimates were developed using available market data for instruments held as of December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001 (in thousands):

 

    

2002


    

2001


 
    

Carrying Amount


    

Estimated Fair Value


    

Carrying Amount


    

Estimated Fair Value


 

Cash and cash equivalents

  

$

5,357

 

  

$

5,357

 

  

$

18,883

 

  

$

18,883

 

Trade receivables

  

 

197,448

 

  

 

197,448

 

  

 

187,273

 

  

 

187,273

 

Accounts payable

  

 

(103,956

)

  

 

(103,956

)

  

 

(129,887

)

  

 

(129,887

)

Long-term debt

  

 

(471,615

)

  

 

(471,615

)

  

 

(594,715

)

  

 

(594,715

)

Interest rate swap agreements

  

 

(6,524

)

  

 

(6,524

)

  

 

(7,308

)

  

 

(7,308

)

 

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The Company does not have, nor does it intend to enter into derivative contracts for trading purposes. The Company does not attempt to hedge fluctuations in the normal purchases of goods and services used to conduct its business operations. Hence, there is no intent to hedge or enter into contracts with embedded derivatives for the purchase of newsprint, ink and other inventories, leases of equipment and facilities, or its business insurance contracts.

 

The Company’s four interest rate swap agreements (see Note 3) are designated as cash flow hedges and are specifically designed to hedge the variability in the expected cash flows that is attributable to interest rate fluctuations on $200,000,000 of its variable rate bank debt through June 2003, and an additional $100,000,000 through June 2004. The swaps were entered into to match the significant terms of the debt in an effort to provide highly effective hedges.

 

The Company does not expect any significant net gain or loss to be recognized in earnings as a result of ineffectiveness of its cash flow hedges, nor any significant impact to its consolidated statement of financial position to result from recording the fair value of its cash flow hedges in its consolidated financial statements.

 

NOTE 10.    QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

 

The Company’s business is somewhat seasonal, with peak revenues and profits generally occurring in the second and fourth quarters of each year as a result of increased advertising activity during the spring holiday and Christmas periods. The first quarter is historically the weakest quarter for revenues and profits. The Company’s quarterly results are summarized as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

    

1st

Quarter


  

2nd

Quarter


  

3rd

Quarter


  

4th

Quarter


2002

                           

Revenues - net

  

$

252,567

  

$

274,339

  

$

267,120

  

$

287,872

Operating income

  

 

47,584

  

 

67,473

  

 

59,973

  

 

69,992

Net income

  

 

23,296

  

 

36,225

  

 

32,649

  

 

39,046

Net income per common share

  

 

0.51

  

 

0.78

  

 

0.71

  

 

0.84

                             

2001

                           

Revenues - net

  

$

263,698

  

$

275,790

  

$

263,843

  

$

276,722

Operating income

  

 

34,291

  

 

48,413

  

 

41,143

  

 

49,992

Net income

  

 

10,527

  

 

12,343

  

 

14,228

  

 

20,899

Net income per common share

  

 

0.23

  

 

0.27

  

 

0.31

  

 

0.46

 

In fiscal 2002 the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, eliminating the amortization

 

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of goodwill. Also in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company recorded a charge to write down the value of certain real property, which reduced earnings by two cents per share.

 

Earnings in the second quarter of fiscal 2001 include charges related to the writedown of certain Internet investments and a reserve for an environmental clean up, which total 13 cents per share.

 

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ITEM 9.     CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

 

Not applicable.

 

PART III

 

ITEM 10.     DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

 

Biographical information for Class A Directors, Class B Directors and executive officers contained under the captions “Nominees for Class A Directors”, “Nominees for Class B Directors” and “Other Executive Officers” under the heading “Election of Directors” in the definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 11.     EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

The information contained under the headings “Compensation”, “Executive Compensation”, “Stock Option Awards”, “Option Exercises and Holdings”, “Pension Plans” and “Employment Agreement” in the definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 12.     SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

 

The information contained under the heading “Principal Shareholders” and under the sub-heading “Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans” of the section entitled “Compensation” in the definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 13.     CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

 

The information contained under the headings “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” in the definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 14.     CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

During the 90-day period prior to the filing of this annual report, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a - 14(c) and 15d - 14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Following that

 

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evaluation, the Company’s management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at that time. There have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls, other factors that could significantly affect internal controls, or significant or material weaknesses with regard to the Company’s internal controls identified by the Company subsequent to that evaluation.

 

PART IV

 

ITEM 15.    EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

 

a)

 

(1)&(2)

 

Financial Statements and Financial Statement

       

Schedules filed as a part of this Report are listed in the Index to Financial Statements and

       

Financial Statement Schedules on page 24 hereof.

   

(3)

 

Exhibits filed as part of this Report are listed in the Exhibit Index beginning on Page 58 hereof.

b)

 

Reports on Form 8-K – None

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant) The McClatchy Company

 

By:

  

/s/                Gary B. Pruitt

Gary B. Pruitt, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Principal Executive Officer:

      

By:

  

/s/                Gary B. Pruitt

    

Gary B. Pruitt, Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

Principal Financial Officer:

      

By:

  

/s/                Patrick J. Talamantes

    

Patrick J. Talamantes, Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

Principal Accounting Officer:

      

By:

  

/s/                Robert W. Berger

    

Robert W. Berger, Controller and Assistant Treasurer

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

Directors:

      

By:

  

/s/                Elizabeth Ballantine

    

Elizabeth Ballantine, Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

 

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Directors (continued)

      

By:

  

/s/                Leroy T. Barnes

    

Leroy T. Barnes, Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

By:

  

/s/                William K. Coblentz

    

William K. Coblentz, Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

By:

  

/s/                Molly Maloney Evangelisti

    

Molly Maloney Evangelisti, Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

By:

  

/s/                R. Larry Jinks

    

R. Larry Jinks, Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

By:

  

/s/                Joan F. Lane

    

Joan F. Lane, Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

By:

  

/s/                James B. McClatchy

    

James B. McClatchy, Publisher and Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

By:

  

/s/                Kevin McClatchy

    

Kevin McClatchy, Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

By:

  

/s/                William Ellery McClatchy

    

William Ellery McClatchy, Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

By:

  

/s/                Theodore Reed Mitchell

    

Theodore Reed Mitchell, Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

 

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By:

  

/s/                Erwin Potts

    

Erwin Potts, Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

Directors (continued)

      

By:

  

/s/                S. Donley Ritchey, Jr.

    

S. Donley Ritchey, Jr., Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

By:

  

/s/                Frederick R. Ruiz

    

Frederick R. Ruiz, Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

      

By:

  

/s/                Maggie Wilderotter

    

Maggie Wilderotter, Director

Date:

  

February 25, 2003

 

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Table of Contents

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Gary B. Pruitt, Chief Executive Officer of The McClatchy Company, certify that:

 

1.   I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of The McClatchy Company;

 

2.   Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

 

  a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

 

  b)   evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

  c)   presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a)   all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

  b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

6.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

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Date: February 25, 2003

 

 

By:

 

/s/    GARY B. PRUITT        


   

Gary B. Pruitt,

Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer

 

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CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Patrick J. Talamantes, Chief Financial Officer of The McClatchy Company, certify that:

 

1.   I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of The McClatchy Company;

 

2.   Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

 

  a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

 

  b)   evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

  c)   presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a)   all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

  b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

6.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

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Date:    February 25, 2003

 

/s/    Patrick J. Talamantes

Patrick J. Talamantes

Chief Financial Officer

 

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Table of Contents

SCHEDULE II

 

THE McCLATCHY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

 

For the Three Years Ended December 29, 2002

(in thousands)

 

    

Balance Beginning of Period


    

Additions


  

Deductions for purposes for which Accounts were set up


  

Balance at End of Period


 
       

Charged to Costs and Expenses (1)


    

Charged to Other Accounts


     

Year Ended December 31, 2000:

                                      

Deduct from assets to which they apply:

                                      

Uncollectible accounts

  

$

(3,506

)

  

$

(5,992

)

  

—  

  

$

5,279

  

$

(4,219

)

Year Ended December 30, 2001:

                                      

Deduct from assets to which they apply:

                                      

Uncollectible accounts

  

$

(4,219

)

  

$

(7,952

)

  

—  

  

$

6,943

  

$

(5,228

)

Year Ended December 29, 2002:

                                      

Deduct from assets to which they apply:

                                      

Uncollectible accounts

  

$

(5,228

)

  

$

(8,345

)

  

—  

  

$

8,511

  

$

(5,062

)


(1)   Amounts written off net of bad debt recoveries.

 

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INDEX OF EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit

      

3.1*

    

The Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation dated March 18, 1998, included as Exhibit 3.1 in the Company’s 1997 Form 10-K.

3.2  

    

The Company’s By-laws as amended on December 4, 2002.

10.1*

    

Credit Agreement dated March 10, 1998 between The McClatchy Company (formerly MNI Newco, Inc.), the lenders party thereto, Salomon Brothers, Inc., as Arranger and Syndication Agent and Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association as Swingline Lender, Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, included as Exhibit 10.2 in the Company’s 1997 Form 10-K.

10.2*

    

Ponderay Newsprint Company Partnership Agreement dated as of September 12, 1985 between Lake Superior Forest Products, Inc., Central Newsprint Company, Inc., Bradley Paper Company, Copley Northwest, Inc., Puller Paper Company, Newsprint Ventures, Inc., Wingate Paper Company, Tribune Newsprint Company and Nimitz Paper Company included in Exhibit 10.10 to McClatchy Newspapers, Inc. Registration Statement No. 33-17270 on Form S-1.

**10.3*

    

The McClatchy Company Management by Objective Plan Description included as Exhibit 10.4 in the Company’s Report filed on Form 10-K for the Year ending December 31, 2000.

**10.4*

    

Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan effective January 1, 2002 included as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s 2001 Form 10-K.

**10.5*

    

Amended and Restated 1987 Stock Option Plan dated August 15, 1996 included as Exhibit 10.7 to the McClatchy Newspapers, Inc. 1996 Report on Form 10-K.

**10.6*

    

Amended and Restated 1994 Stock Option Plan dated February 1, 1998 included as Exhibit 10.15 to the Company’s Report on Form 10-Q filed for the Quarter Ending on July 1, 2001.

**10.7  

    

Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Option Plan.

**10.8*

    

Executive Performance Plan adopted on January 1, 1990 included in Exhibit 10.13 to McClatchy Newspapers, Inc. 1989 Report on Form 10-K.

**10.9*

    

The Company’s Amended and Restated 1990 Directors’ Stock Option Plan dated February 1, 1998 included as Exhibit 10.12 to the Company’s 1997 Form 10-K.

**10.10*

    

Employment Agreement between the Company and Gary B. Pruitt dated June 1, 1996 included as Exhibit 10.13 to the McClatchy Newspapers, Inc. 1996 Report on Form 10-K.

**10.11*

    

The Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan, dated January 1, 1998 included as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Report on Form 10-Q for the Quarter Ending on June 30, 1998.

 

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**10.12*

    

The Company’s Chief Executive Bonus Plan, dated January 1, 1998 included as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Report on Form 10-Q for the Quarter Ending on June 30, 1998.

**10.13  

    

The Company’s Amended and Restated 2001 Director Option Plan.

21*     

    

Subsidiaries of the Company.

23       

    

Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.

99.1    

    

Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of The McClatchy Company pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


*   Incorporated by reference
**   Compensation plans or arrangements for the Company’s executive officers and directors

 

59