UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT of 1934.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004
or
[] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 000-24141
FNB Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Virginia 54-1791618
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
105 Arbor Drive, Christiansburg, Virginia 24073
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(540)382-4951
Registrant's telephone number, including area code
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common stock, $5 par value
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to
this Form 10-K. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). YES X NO
The aggregate market value of voting and non-voting stock held by non-
affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2004, was $202,853,115.
There were 7,283,433 shares outstanding as of March 10, 2005.
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DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:
Portions of FNB's Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended
December 31, 2004, are incorporated into Parts I and II hereof. Portions of
FNB's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on
May 10, 2005, are incorporated into Part III hereof.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
Item 1. Business Page
General Development of Business 4
Description of Business 4
Government Supervision and Regulation 4
Competition 12
Governmental Monetary Policies 12
Employees 12
Available information 12
Securities Act Guide 3. Statistical
Disclosure by Bank Holding Companies 14
Item 2. Properties 28
Item 3. Legal Proceedings 28
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 28
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity,Related
Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
Equity Securities 29
Item 6. Selected Financial Data 29
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 29
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market Risk 29
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 30
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants
on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 30
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures 30
Item 9B. Other Information 31
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant 32
Item 11. Executive Compensation 32
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners
and Management and Related Shareholder Matters 32
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions 33
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services 34
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules 35
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements 35
Signatures 36
Index to Exhibits 38
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PART I
Item 1. Business
General Development of Business. FNB Corporation, a Virginia corporation,
("FNB"), was organized in 1996 as a bank holding company for First National
Bank, a national banking association formed in 1905. In 2001 FNB acquired FNB
Southwest (formerly Southwest Virginia Savings Bank, F.S.B.) which was formed
in 1927 and two First Union National Bank branches. Also on December 31,
2001, FNB acquired Salem Bank and Trust, National Association, which was
incorporated in 1976. FNB Southwest and Salem Bank and Trust, National
Association, merged on May 6, 2002, into a single entity with the name "FNB
Salem Bank and Trust, National Association." On August 1, 2003, FNB acquired
Bedford Federal Savings Bank, National Association (formerly Bedford Federal
Savings Bank). For more information regarding FNB's recent merger and
acquisition activity, please read Note 23 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements included in FNB's Annual Report to Shareholders for the
year ended December 31, 2004, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 13
to this report on Form 10-K.
Description of Business. FNB through its three banking subsidiaries ("bank"
or "banks") provides a full complement of consumer and commercial banking
services to its primary service areas which include the New River Valley,
consisting of Montgomery County, Virginia and surrounding counties, the Cities
of Roanoke and Salem, Virginia and Roanoke and contiguous counties, including
Bedford and Franklin, Virginia. With an emphasis on personal service, FNB
offers a broad range of commercial and retail banking products and services
including checking, savings and time deposits, individual retirement accounts,
merchant bankcard processing, residential and commercial mortgages, home
equity loans, consumer installment loans, agricultural loans, small business,
and FHA and SBA guaranteed loans, commercial loans, lines and letters of
credit as well as trust services. In addition to its twenty-six branches, two
loan production offices, telephone, and online banking, FNB has over fifty
ATMs located both on premises and in other strategic positions within its
primary market areas. FNB operates two business segments: community banking
and mortgage banking. These segments are primarily identified by the products
and services offered and the channels through which they are offered. The
banking segment consists of full-service banks that offer customers
traditional banking products and services through various delivery channels.
For more information regarding FNB's two primary segments, community
banking and mortgage banking, please read Note 24 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements included in FNB's Annual Report to Shareholders for the
year ended December 31, 2004 incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 13
to this report.
Government Supervision and Regulation
General
As a bank holding company, FNB is subject to regulation under the Bank Holding
Company Act of 1956, as amended, and the examination and reporting
requirements of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the
"Federal Reserve"). Other federal and state laws govern the activities of
FNB's bank subsidiaries, including the activities in which they may engage,
the investments that they make, the aggregate amount of loans that they may
grant to one borrower, and the dividends they may declare. FNB's bank
subsidiaries are also subject to various consumer and compliance laws. As
national banks, First National Bank, FNB Salem Bank and Trust, National
Association and Bedford Federal Savings Bank, National Association, are
subject to primary regulation, supervision and examination by the Office of
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the Comptroller of the Currency (the "OCC"). FNB's bank subsidiaries also are
subject to regulation, supervision and examination by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC").
The following description summarizes the significant federal and state laws
applicable to FNB and its banking subsidiaries. To the extent that statutory
or regulatory provisions are described, the description is qualified in its
entirety by reference to that particular statutory or regulatory provision.
The Bank Holding Company Act
Under the Bank Holding Company Act, FNB is subject to periodic examination by
the Federal Reserve and required to file periodic reports regarding its
operations and any additional information that the Federal Reserve may
require. FNB's activities at the bank holding company level are limited to:
banking, managing or controlling banks;
furnishing services to or performing services for its subsidiaries; and
engaging in other activities that the Federal Reserve has determined by
regulation or order to be so closely related to banking as to be a
proper incident to these activities.
Some of the activities that the Federal Reserve has determined by regulation
to be proper incidents to the business of a bank holding company include
making or servicing loans and specific types of leases, performing specific
data processing services and acting in some circumstances as a fiduciary or
investment or financial adviser.
With some limited exceptions, the Bank Holding Company Act requires every bank
holding company to obtain the prior approval of the Federal Reserve before:
acquiring substantially all the assets of any bank;
acquiring direct or indirect ownership or control of any voting shares
of any bank if after such acquisition it would own or control more than
5% of the voting shares of such bank (unless it already owns or controls
the majority of such shares); or
merging or consolidating with another bank holding company.
In addition, and subject to some exceptions, the Bank Holding Company Act and
the Change in Bank Control Act, together with their regulations, require
Federal Reserve approval prior to any person or company acquiring "control" of
a bank holding company. Control is conclusively presumed to exist if an
individual or company acquires 25% or more of any class of voting securities
of the bank holding company. Control is rebuttably presumed to exist if a
person acquires 10% or more, but less than 25%, of any class of voting
securities and either has registered securities under Section 12 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or no other person owns or controls a greater
percentage of that class of voting securities immediately after the
transaction. The regulations provide a procedure for challenging this
rebuttable control presumption.
In November 1999, Congress enacted the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the "GLB Act"),
which made substantial revisions to the statutory restrictions separating
banking activities from other financial activities. Under the GLB Act, bank
holding companies that are well-capitalized and well-managed and meet other
conditions can elect to become "financial holding companies." As financial
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holding companies, they and their subsidiaries are permitted to acquire or
engage in previously impermissible activities such as insurance underwriting,
securities underwriting and distribution, travel agency activities, insurance
agency activities, merchant banking and other activities that the Federal
Reserve determines to be financial in nature or complementary to these
activities. Financial holding companies continue to be subject to the overall
oversight and supervision of the Federal Reserve, but the GLB Act applies the
concept of functional regulation to the activities conducted by subsidiaries.
For example, insurance activities would be subject to supervision and
regulation by state insurance authorities. FNB has not elected to become a
financial holding company.
Payment of Dividends
FNB is a legal entity separate and distinct from its banking subsidiaries.
Virtually all of FNB's revenues will result from dividends paid to it by its
bank subsidiaries. FNB's bank subsidiaries are subject to laws and
regulations that limit the amount of dividends that they can pay. Under the
National Bank Act, a national bank may not declare a dividend in excess of its
undivided profits, which means that FNB's national bank subsidiaries may not
declare a dividend if the total amount of all dividends, including the
proposed dividend, declared by the national bank in any calendar year exceeds
the total of the national specific bank's retained net income of that year to
date, combined with its retained net income of the two preceding years, unless
the dividend is approved by the OCC. FNB's national bank subsidiaries may not
declare or pay any dividend if, after making the dividend, the national bank
would be "undercapitalized," as defined in the federal regulations.
Both the OCC and the FDIC have the general authority to limit the dividends
paid by national banks and insured banks if the payment is deemed an unsafe
and unsound practice. Both the OCC and the FDIC have indicated that paying
dividends that deplete a bank's capital base to an inadequate level would be
an unsound and unsafe banking practice.
In addition, FNB is subject to certain regulatory requirements to maintain
capital at or above regulatory minimums. These regulatory requirements
regarding capital affect FNB's dividend policies. Banking regulators have
indicated that banking organizations should generally pay dividends only if
the organization's net income available to common shareholders over the past
year has been sufficient to fully fund the dividends, and the prospective rate
of earnings retention appears consistent with the organization's capital
needs, asset quality and overall financial condition. Virginia law also
imposes some restrictions on FNB's ability to pay dividends.
Insurance of Accounts, Assessments and Regulation by the FDIC
The deposits of FNB's bank subsidiaries are insured by the FDIC up to the
limits set forth under applicable law. The deposits of FNB's bank
subsidiaries are subject to the deposit insurance assessments of the Bank
Insurance Fund, or "BIF", of the FDIC.
The FDIC has implemented a risk-based deposit insurance assessment system
under which the assessment rate for an insured institution may vary according
to regulatory capital levels of the institution and other factors, including
supervisory evaluations. For example, depository institutions insured by the
BIF that are "well capitalized" and that present few or no supervisory
concerns are required to pay only the statutory minimum assessment of $2,000
annually for deposit insurance, while all other banks are required to pay
premiums ranging from 0.03% to 0.27% of domestic deposits. These rate
schedules are subject to future adjustments by the FDIC. In addition to being
influenced by the risk profile of the particular depository institution, FDIC
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premiums are also influenced by the size of the FDIC insurance fund in
relation to total deposits in FDIC insured banks. The FDIC has authority to
impose special assessments from time to time.
The FDIC is authorized to prohibit any BIF-insured institution from engaging
in any activity that the FDIC determines by regulation or order to pose a
serious threat to the respective insurance fund. Also, the FDIC may initiate
enforcement actions against banks, after first giving the institution's
primary regulatory authority an opportunity to take such action. The FDIC may
terminate the deposit insurance of any depository institution if it
determines, after a hearing, that the institution has engaged or is engaging
in unsafe or unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to
continue operations, or has violated any applicable law, regulation, order or
any condition imposed in writing by the FDIC. FNB is not aware of any
existing circumstances that could result in termination of any of its bank
subsidiaries deposit insurance.
Capital Requirements
Each of the OCC and the Federal Reserve has issued risk-based and leverage
capital guidelines applicable to banking organizations that it supervises.
Under the risk-based capital requirements, FNB and its bank subsidiaries are
each generally required to maintain a minimum ratio of total capital to risk-
weighted assets (including specific off-balance sheet activities, such as
standby letters of credit) of 8%. At least half of the total capital must be
composed of "Tier 1 Capital", which is defined as common equity, retained
earnings and qualifying perpetual preferred stock, less certain intangibles.
The remainder may consist of "Tier 2 Capital", which is defined as specific
subordinated debt, some hybrid capital instruments and other qualifying
preferred stock and a limited amount of the loan loss allowance. In addition,
each of the federal banking regulatory agencies has established minimum
leverage capital requirements for banking organizations. Under these
requirements, banking organizations must maintain a minimum ratio of Tier 1
capital to adjusted average quarterly assets equal to 3% to 5%, subject to
federal bank regulatory evaluation of an organization's overall safety and
soundness. In sum, the capital measures used by the federal banking
regulators are:
the Total Risk-Based Capital ratio, which is the total of Tier 1 Risk-
Based Capital and Tier 2 Capital;
the Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital ratio; and
the leverage ratio.
Under these regulations, a national bank will be:
"well capitalized" if it has a Total Risk-Based Capital ratio of 10% or
greater, a Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital ratio of 6% or greater, a leverage
ratio of 5% or greater, and is not subject to any written agreement,
order, capital directive, or prompt corrective action directive by a
federal bank regulatory agency to meet and maintain a specific capital
level for any capital measure;
"adequately capitalized" if it has a Total Risk-Based Capital ratio of
8% or greater, a Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital ratio of 4% or greater, and a
leverage ratio of 4% or greater - or 3% in certain circumstances - and
is not well capitalized;
"undercapitalized" if it has a Total Risk-Based Capital ratio of less
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than 8%, a Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital ratio of less than 4% (or 3% in
certain circumstances), or a leverage ratio of less than 4% (or 3% in
certain circumstances);
"significantly undercapitalized" if it has a Total Risk-Based Capital
ratio of less than 6%, a Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital ratio of less than
3%, or a leverage ratio of less than 3%; or
"critically undercapitalized" if its tangible equity is equal to or less
than 2% of tangible assets.
The risk-based capital standards of each of the OCC and the Federal Reserve
Board explicitly identify concentrations of credit risk and the risk arising
from non-traditional activities, as well as an institution's ability to manage
these risks, as important factors to be taken into account by the agency in
assessing an institution's overall capital adequacy. The capital guidelines
also provide that an institution's exposure to a decline in the economic value
of its capital due to changes in interest rates be considered by the agency as
a factor in evaluating a banking organization's capital adequacy.
The OCC and the FDIC may take various corrective actions against any
undercapitalized bank and any bank that fails to submit an acceptable capital
restoration plan or fails to implement a plan accepted by the OCC or the
FDIC. These powers include, but are not limited to, requiring the institution
to be recapitalized, prohibiting asset growth, restricting interest rates
paid, requiring prior approval of capital distributions by any bank holding
company that controls the institution, requiring divestiture by the
institution of its subsidiaries or by the holding company of the institution
itself, requiring new election of directors, and requiring the dismissal of
directors and officers. FNB's bank subsidiaries presently maintain sufficient
capital to remain in compliance with these capital requirements.
Other Safety and Soundness Regulations
There are a number of obligations and restrictions imposed on bank holding
companies and their depository institution subsidiaries by federal law and
regulatory policy that are designed to reduce potential loss exposure to the
depositors of such depository institutions and to the FDIC insurance funds in
the event that the depository institution is insolvent or is in danger of
becoming insolvent. These obligations and restrictions are not for the
benefit of investors. Regulators may pursue an administrative action against
any bank holding company or national bank which violates the law, engages in
an unsafe or unsound bank practice or which is about to engage in an unsafe
and unsound banking practice. The administrative action could take the form
of a cease and desist proceeding, a removal action against the responsible
individuals or, in the case of a violation of law or unsafe and unsound
banking practice, a civil penalty action. A cease and desist order, in
addition to prohibiting certain action, could also require that certain action
be undertaken. Under the policies of the Federal Reserve Board, FNB is
required to serve as a source of financial strength to its subsidiary
depository institutions and to commit resources to support the banks in
circumstances where it might not do so otherwise.
Interstate Banking and Branching
Current federal law authorizes interstate acquisitions of banks and bank
holding companies without geographic limitation. Effective June 1, 1997, a
bank headquartered in one state is authorized to merge with a bank
headquartered in another state, as long as neither of the states had opted out
of such interstate merger authority prior to such date. For example, a bank
8
headquartered in Virginia may acquire a bank or branch in Maryland, but cannot
simply establish a branch in Maryland. After a bank has established a branch
in a state through an interstate merger transaction, the bank may establish
and acquire additional branches at any location in the state where a bank
headquartered in that state could have established or acquired branches under
applicable federal or state law.
Monetary Policy
The commercial banking business is affected not only by general economic
conditions but also by the monetary policies of the Federal Reserve. The
instruments of monetary policy employed by the Federal Reserve include open
market operations in United States government securities, changes in the
discount rate on member bank borrowing and changes in reserve requirements
against deposits held by all federally insured banks. The Federal Reserve's
monetary policies have had a significant effect on the operating results of
commercial banks in the past and are expected to continue to do so in the
future. In view of changing conditions in the national and international
economy and in the money markets, as well as the effect of actions by monetary
fiscal authorities, including the Federal Reserve, no prediction can be made
as to possible future changes in interest rates, deposit levels, loan demand
or the business and earnings of FNB's banking subsidiaries.
Federal Reserve System
In 1980, Congress enacted legislation that imposed reserve requirements on all
depository institutions that maintain transaction accounts or nonpersonal time
deposits. NOW accounts, money market deposit accounts and other types of
accounts that permit payments or transfers to third parties fall within the
definition of transaction accounts and are subject to these reserve
requirements, as are any nonpersonal time deposits at an institution. For net
transaction accounts in 2005, the first $7.0 million will be exempt from
reserve requirements. A 3% reserve ratio will be assessed on net transaction
accounts over $7.0 million to and including $47.6 million. A 10% reserve
ratio will be applied to net transaction accounts in excess of $47.6 million.
These percentages are subject to adjustment by the Federal Reserve. Because
required reserves must be maintained in the form of vault cash or in a non-
interest-bearing account at, or on behalf of, a Federal Reserve Bank, the
effect of the reserve requirement is to reduce the amount of the institution's
interest-earning assets.
Transactions with Affiliates
Transactions between banks and their affiliates are governed by Sections 23A
and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act. An affiliate of a bank is any bank or
entity that controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such
bank. Generally, Sections 23A and 23B (i) limit the extent to which the bank
or its subsidiaries may engage in "covered transactions" with any one
affiliate to an amount equal to 10% of such institution's capital stock and
surplus, and maintain an aggregate limit on all such transactions with
affiliates to an amount equal to 20% of such capital stock and surplus, and
(ii) require that all such transactions be on terms substantially the same, or
at least as favorable, to the bank as those provided to a nonaffiliate. The
term "covered transaction" includes the making of loans, purchase of assets,
issuance of a guarantee and similar other types of transactions. Section 23B
applies to "covered transactions" as well as sales of assets and payments of
money to an affiliate. These transactions must also be conducted on terms
substantially the same, or at least as favorable, to the bank as those
provided to nonaffiliates.
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Loans to Insiders
The Federal Reserve Act and related regulations impose specific restrictions
on loans to directors, executive officers and principal shareholders of
banks. Under Section 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act, loans to a director,
an executive officer and to a principal shareholder of a bank, and to entities
controlled by any of the foregoing, may not exceed, together with all other
outstanding loans to such person and entities controlled by such person, the
bank's loan-to-one borrower limit. Loans in the aggregate to insiders and
their related interests as a class may not exceed two times the bank's
unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus until the bank's total assets equal
or exceed $100,000,000, at which time the aggregate is limited to the bank's
unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus. Section 22(h) also prohibits
loans, above amounts prescribed by the appropriate federal banking agency, to
directors, executive officers and principal shareholders of a bank or bank
holding company, and to entities controlled by such persons, unless such loan
is approved in advance by a majority of the board of directors of the bank
with any "interested" director not participating in the voting. The OCC has
prescribed the loan amount, which includes all other outstanding loans to such
person, as to which such prior board of director approval is required, as
being the greater of $25,000 or 5% of capital and surplus (up to $500,000).
Section 22(h) requires that loans to directors, executive officers and
principal shareholders be made on terms and underwriting standards
substantially the same as offered in comparable transactions to other persons.
Community Reinvestment Act
Under the Community Reinvestment Act and related regulations, depository
institutions have an affirmative obligation to assist in meeting the credit
needs of their market areas, including low and moderate-income areas,
consistent with safe and sound banking practice. The Community Reinvestment
Act requires the adoption by each institution of a Community Reinvestment Act
statement for each of its market areas describing the depository institution's
efforts to assist in its community's credit needs. Depository institutions
are periodically examined for compliance with the Community Reinvestment Act
and are periodically assigned ratings in this regard. Banking regulators
consider a depository institution's Community Reinvestment Act rating when
reviewing applications to establish new branches, undertake new lines of
business, and/or acquire part or all of another depository institution. An
unsatisfactory rating can significantly delay or even prohibit regulatory
approval of a proposed transaction by a bank holding company or its depository
institution subsidiaries.
The GLB Act and federal bank regulators have made various changes to the
Community Reinvestment Act. Among other changes, Community Reinvestment Act
agreements with private parties must be disclosed and annual reports must be
made to a bank's primary federal regulatory. A bank holding company will not
be permitted to become a financial holding company and no new activities
authorized under the GLB Act may be commenced by a holding company or by a
bank financial subsidiary if any of its bank subsidiaries received less than a
"satisfactory" rating in its latest Community Reinvestment Act examination.
First National Bank, FNB Salem Bank and Trust, National Association and
Bedford Federal Savings Bank, National Association all received a rating of
"satisfactory" in their latest Community Reinvestment Act examinations.
Fair Lending; Consumer Laws
In addition to the Community Reinvestment Act, other federal and state laws
regulate various lending and consumer aspects of the banking business.
Governmental agencies, including the Department of Housing and Urban
10
Development, the Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice, have
become concerned that prospective borrowers experience discrimination in their
efforts to obtain loans from depository and other lending institutions. These
agencies have brought litigation against depository institutions alleging
discrimination against borrowers. Many of these suits have been settled, in
some cases for material sums, short of a full trial.
Recently, these governmental agencies have clarified what they consider to be
lending discrimination and have specified various factors that they will use
to determine the existence of lending discrimination under the Equal Credit
Opportunity Act and the Fair Housing Act, including evidence that a lender
discriminated on a prohibited basis, evidence that a lender treated applicants
differently based on prohibited factors in the absence of evidence that the
treatment was the result of prejudice or a conscious intention to
discriminate, and evidence that a lender applied an otherwise neutral non-
discriminatory policy uniformly to all applicants, but the practice had a
discriminatory effect, unless the practice could be justified as a business
necessity.
Banks and other depository institutions also are subject to numerous consumer-
oriented laws and regulations. These laws, which include the Truth in Lending
Act, the Truth in Savings Act, the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, the
Electronic Funds Transfer Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, and the Fair
Housing Act, require compliance by depository institutions with various
disclosure requirements and requirements regulating the availability of funds
after deposit or the making of some loans to customers.
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999
The GLB Act was signed into law on November 12, 1999. The GLB Act covers a
broad range of issues, including a repeal of most of the restrictions on
affiliations among depository institutions, securities firms and insurance
companies. The following description summarizes some of its significant
provisions.
The GLB Act repealed sections 20 and 32 of the Glass-Steagall Act, thus
permitting unrestricted affiliations between banks and securities firms. It
also permits bank holding companies to elect to become financial holding
companies. A financial holding company may engage in or acquire companies
that engage in a broad range of financial services, including securities
activities such as underwriting, dealing, investment, merchant banking,
insurance underwriting, sales and brokerage activities. In order to become a
financial holding company, the bank holding company and all of its affiliated
depository institutions must be well-capitalized, well-managed and have at
least a satisfactory Community Reinvestment Act rating.
The GLB Act provides that the states continue to have the authority to
regulate insurance activities, but prohibits the states in most instances from
preventing or significantly interfering with the ability of a bank, directly
or through an affiliate, to engage in insurance sales, solicitations or cross-
marketing activities. Although the states generally must regulate bank
insurance activities in a nondiscriminatory manner, the states may continue to
adopt and enforce rules that specifically regulate bank insurance activities
in specific areas identified under the law. Under the new law, the federal
bank regulatory agencies adopted insurance consumer protection regulations
that apply to sales practices, solicitations, advertising and disclosures.
The GLB Act adopts a system of functional regulation under which the Federal
Reserve Board is designated as the umbrella regulator for financial holding
companies, but financial holding company affiliates are principally regulated
by functional regulators such as the OCC for national bank affiliates, the
11
Securities and Exchange Commission for securities affiliates, and state
insurance regulators for insurance affiliates. It repeals the broad exemption
of banks from the definitions of "broker" and "dealer" for purposes of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. It also identifies a set of
specific activities, including traditional bank trust and fiduciary
activities, in which a bank may engage without being deemed a "broker," and a
set of activities in which a bank may engage without being deemed a "dealer."
Additionally, the new law makes conforming changes in the definitions of
"broker" and "dealer" for purposes of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.
The GLB Act contains extensive customer privacy protection provisions. Under
these provisions, a financial institution must provide to its customers, both
at the inception of the customer relationship and on an annual basis, the
institution's policies and procedures regarding the handling of customers'
nonpublic personal financial information. The new law provides that, except
for specific limited exceptions, an institution may not provide such personal
information to unaffiliated third parties unless the institution discloses to
the customer that such information may be so provided and the customer is
given the opportunity to opt out of such disclosure. An institution may not
disclose to a non-affiliated third party, other than to a consumer reporting
agency, customer account numbers or other similar account identifiers for
marketing purposes. The GLB Act also provides that the states may adopt
customer privacy protections that are more strict than those contained in the
act.
Future Regulatory Uncertainty
Because federal regulation of financial institutions changes regularly and is
the subject of constant legislative debate, we cannot forecast how federal
regulation of financial institutions may change in the future and impact FNB's
or its banking subsidiaries' operations. FNB expects that the financial
institution industry will remain heavily regulated in the near future and that
additional laws or regulations may be adopted further regulating specific
banking practices.
Competition. The bank competes with local banks and regional and local
offices of multi-state bank holding companies for both deposits and loans but
also with diversified providers of financial services such as brokers, mutual
funds and mortgage and finance companies. Deposits are acquired from a highly
diversified customer base that includes individuals, small and large
businesses and municipal and other governmental entities, none of which
represent a material concentration of the bank's core deposits. The bank's
loan portfolio is not concentrated in any single industry or group of related
industries, nor is there any material risk associated with the bank's
portfolio composition other than that which is expected in the normal course
of business of a bank in this location. The bank does not experience a
material seasonal fluctuation in its business.
Governmental Monetary Policies. The policies of the Federal Reserve Board
have a direct effect on the banks' loans and deposits and the interest rates
charged and paid thereon. While future economic conditions and the policies
of the Federal Reserve Board designed to deal with those conditions cannot
accurately be predicted, they can materially affect the revenue and income of
commercial banks.
Employees. FNB had 470 full-time equivalent employees as of December 31,
2004.
Available Information. FNB files annual, quarterly, and current reports,
proxy statements, and other information with the SEC. The public may read and
12
copy any documents FNB files at the SEC's Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth
Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information on the
operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.
SEC filings are also available to the public from the SEC's Internet website
at http://www.sec.gov.
FNB makes available through its Internet website at www.fnbonline.com its
annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports
on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable
after it electronically files such material with, or furnishes it to, the SEC.
FNB's Code of Conduct and the charter of its Audit Committee are available on
FNB's Internet site at www.fnbonline.com. The Code of Conduct and the charter
may be obtained by writing to the Corporate Secretary at P.O. Box 600,
Christiansburg, Virginia 24068-0600.
13
Securities Act Guide 3. Statistical Disclosure by Bank Holding Companies.
The following schedules are included:
Average Balance Sheet and Analysis of Net Interest Earnings
Rate/Volume Variance
Securities Available-For-Sale at Fair Value
Securities Held-To-Maturity at Amortized Cost
Securities--Maturity/Yield Schedule
Types of Loans
Loan Maturities and Interest Sensitivity
Nonperforming Assets and Past Due Loans
Pro forma/Recorded Interest on Nonaccrual Loans
Analysis of the Allowance for Loan Losses
Allocation of Allowance for Loan Losses
Deposit Maturities
Return on Equity and Assets
Interest Sensitivity Analysis
14
GUIDE 3. I. DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY;
INTEREST RATES AND INTEREST DIFFERENTIAL
A. and B. AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST EARNINGS
2004
Average
Average Income/ Yield/
(thousands) Balance Expense Rate
ASSETS
Loans (Net of unearned income) (1)(2) $1,057,485 61,934 5.86%
Securities:
Taxable 162,536 7,225 4.45
Nontaxable (2) 15,142 1,077 7.11
Total securities 177,678 8,302 4.67
Short term investments 16,560 625 3.77
Total interest-earning assets 1,251,723 70,861 5.66
Allowance for loan losses (12,745)
Cash and due from banks, noninterest-
bearing 31,889
Bank premises and equipment, net 24,381
Other real estate owned 736
Other assets 76,267
Total assets $1,372,251
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Interest-bearing deposits:
Demand and savings $ 376,820 2,584 0.69%
Time 434,602 11,378 2.62
Certificates of deposit of
$100,000 and over 140,724 4,396 3.12
Total interest-bearing deposits 952,146 18,358 1.93
Federal funds purchased and securities
sold under agreements to repurchase 4,940 80 1.62
Other borrowed funds 117,535 4,222 3.59
Total interest-bearing liabilities 1,074,621 22,660 2.11
Demand deposits, noninterest-bearing 143,291
Other liabilities 9,279
Stockholders' equity 145,060
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $1,372,251
Interest income and rate earned $ 70,861 5.66%
Interest expense and rate paid 22,660 2.11
Interest rate spread 3.55
NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET YIELD
ON AVERAGE EARNING ASSETS $ 48,201 3.85%
(1) Interest on nonaccrual loans has been included only to the extent
reflected in the statements of income. Nonaccrual loans are included in
average balances for yield computations.
(2) Income and rates on non-taxable loans and securities are computed on a tax
equivalent basis using a federal tax rate of 35%.
15
A. and B. AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST EARNINGS
2003
Average
Average Income/ Yield/
(thousands) Balance Expense Rate
ASSETS
Loans (net of unearned income)(1)(2) $ 826,969 52,803 6.39%
Securities:
Taxable 151,924 6,447 4.24
Nontaxable(2) 22,888 1,658 7.24
Total securities 174,812 8,105 4.64
Short term investments 30,785 1,211 3.93
Total interest-earning assets 1,032,566 62,119 6.02
Allowance for loan losses (10,645)
Cash and due from banks, noninterest-
bearing 26,650
Bank premises and equipment, net 23,930
Other real estate owned 1,323
Other assets 60,219
Total assets $1,134,043
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Interest-bearing deposits:
Demand and savings $ 324,823 1,986 0.61%
Time 378,967 11,342 2.99
Certificates of deposit of
$100,000 and over 104,347 3,617 3.47
Total interest-bearing deposits 808,137 16,945 2.10
Federal funds purchased and securities
sold under agreements to repurchase 20,003 66 0.33
Other borrowed funds 61,712 2,924 4.74
Total interest-bearing liabilities 889,852 19,935 2.24
Demand deposits, noninterest-bearing 120,945
Other liabilities 8,439
Stockholders' equity 114,807
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $1,134,043
Interest income and rate earned $ 62,119 6.02%
Interest expense and rate paid 19,935 2.24
Interest rate spread 3.78
NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET YIELD
ON AVERAGE EARNING ASSETS $ 42,184 4.09%
(1) Interest on nonaccrual loans has been included only to the extent
reflected in the statements of income. Nonaccrual loans are included in
average balances for yield computations.
(2) Income and rates on non-taxable loans and securities are computed on a tax
equivalent basis using a federal tax rate of 34%.
16
A. and B. AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST EARNINGS
2002
Average
Average Income/ Yield/
(thousands) Balance Expense Rate
ASSETS
Loans (Net of unearned income) (1)(2) $ 666,213 49,398 7.41%
Securities:
Taxable 150,390 7,988 5.31
Nontaxable (2) 32,040 2,314 7.22
Total securities 182,430 10,302 5.65
Short term investments 27,760 813 2.93
Total interest-earning assets 876,403 60,513 6.90
Allowance for loan losses (9,393)
Cash and due from banks, noninterest-
bearing 23,300
Bank premises and equipment, net 22,908
Other real estate owned 1,077
Other assets 44,995
Total assets $ 959,290
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Interest-bearing deposits:
Demand and savings $ 269,952 3,225 1.19%
Time 357,464 12,756 3.57
Certificates of deposit of
$100,000 and over 88,817 4,070 4.58
Total interest-bearing deposits 716,233 20,051 2.80
Federal funds purchased and securities
sold under agreements to repurchase 9,013 111 1.23
Other borrowed funds 36,617 2,034 5.55
Total interest-bearing liabilities 761,863 22,196 2.91
Demand deposits, noninterest-bearing 100,265
Other liabilities 7,415
Stockholders' equity 89,747
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $ 959,290
Interest income and rate earned $ 60,513 6.90%
Interest expense and rate paid 22,196 2.91
Interest rate spread 3.99
NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET YIELD
ON AVERAGE EARNING ASSETS $ 38,317 4.37%
(1) Interest on nonaccrual loans has been included only to the extent
reflected in the statements of income. Nonaccrual loans are included in
average balances for yield computations.
(2) Income and rates on non-taxable loans and securities are computed on a tax
equivalent basis using a federal tax rate of 34%.
17
A. RATE/VOLUME VARIANCE
2004 Compared to 2003 2003 Compared to 2002
Due to Due to Due to Due to
(thousands) Change Volume Rate Change Volume Rate
INTEREST INCOME
Loans(1) $ 9,131 14,110 (4,979) 3,405 11,092 (7,687)
Securities:
Taxable 778 461 317 (1,541) 73 (1,614)
Nontaxable(1) (581) (556) (25) (656) (662) 6
Federal funds sold (586) (548) (38) 398 104 294
Total 8,742 13,467 (4,725) 1,606 10,607 (9,001)
INTEREST EXPENSE
Demand and savings 598 337 261 (1,239) 496 (1,735)
Time 36 1,561 (1,525) (1,414) 705 (2,119)
Certificates of deposit
of $100,0000 and over 779 1,199 (420) (453) 625 (1,078)
Federal funds purchased
and securities sold
under agreements to
repurchase 14 (147) 161 (45) 86 (131)
Other borrowed funds 1,298 2,325 (1,027) 890 1,292 (402)
Total 2,725 5,275 (2,550) (2,261) 3,204 (5,465)
Net interest income $ 6,017 8,192 (2,175) 3,867 7,403 (3,536)
Variances caused by changes in rate times the changes in volume are allocated
equally.
(1) Income and rates on non-taxable loans and securities are computed on a
tax equivalent basis using a federal tax rate of 35% for 2004 and 34% for
prior periods.
18
GUIDE 3. II. INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
A. SECURITIES AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE AT FAIR VALUE
December 31,
(thousands) 2004 2003 2002
U.S. Treasury $ 149 151 -
U.S. Government agencies and
corporations 26,676 57,133 16,234
Mortgage-backed 76,359 69,950 77,616
States and political subdivisions 17,100 19,362 21,974
Corporate 22,085 27,045 26,064
Totals $ 142,369 173,641 141,888
A. SECURITIES HELD-TO-MATURITY AT AMORTIZED COST
December 31,
(thousands) 2004 2003 2002
Mortgage-backed $ 121 180 259
States and political subdivisions 3,818 9,494 15,816
Totals $ 3,939 9,674 16,075
19
B. SECURITIES--MATURITY/YIELD SCHEDULE
As of December 31, 2004
Securities Available-for-Sale
Approximate
Amortized Fair
(thousands) Costs Values Yield(1)
U.S. Government agencies and
corporations:
1 through 5 years $ 17,060 17,097 4.02
6 through 10 years 21,625 21,604 4.12
Over 10 years 63,845 64,334 4.92
Total 102,530 103,035 4.60
States and political
subdivisions:
Within 1 year 2,529 2,542 5.10
1 through 5 years 8,053 8,185 5.49
6 through 10 years 2,783 2,732 4.72
Over 10 years 3,523 3,641 4.74
Total 16,888 17,100 5.15
Other securities:
Within 1 year 4,075 4,168 6.67
1 through 5 years 17,409 18,066 5.69
Total 21,484 22,234 5.88
$ 140,902 142,369 4.86
(1) Yields on non-taxable investment securities are not computed on a tax
equivalent basis.
20
B. SECURITIES--MATURITY/YIELD SCHEDULE
As of December 31, 2004
Securities Held-To-Maturity
Approximate
Amortized Fair
(thousands) Costs Values Yield(1)
U.S. Government agencies and
corporations:
1 through 5 years $ 46 50 8.00
Over 10 years 75 74 4.27
Total 121 124 5.70
States and political
subdivisions:
Within 1 year 1,163 1,174 4.97
1 through 5 years 2,226 2,306 4.58
6 through 10 years 429 432 3.30
Total 3,818 3,912 4.55
$ 3,939 4,036 4.59
(1) Yields on non-taxable investment securities are not computed on a tax
equivalent basis.
21
GUIDE 3. III LOANS
A. TYPES OF LOANS
December 31,
2004 2003 2002
% of % of % of
(thousands) Amount Total Amount Total Amount Total
Commercial $ 91,909 8.3 87,826 8.8 76,665 11.1
Consumer 176,042 16.0 159,722 16.0 133,304 19.3
Real estate - commercial 292,606 26.5 282,366 28.2 225,316 32.6
Real estate - construction 142,059 12.9 90,663 9.1 49,186 7.1
Real estate - mortgage 400,854 36.3 379,311 37.9 207,190 29.9
$1,103,470 100.0 999,888 100.0 691,661 100.0
TYPES OF LOANS
December 31,
2001 2000
% of % of
(thousands) Amount Total Amount Total
Commercial $ 75,705 11.7 76,023 18.6
Consumer 130,072 20.1 77,395 18.9
Real estate - commercial 193,575 29.9 108,338 26.4
Real estate - construction 42,404 6.5 20,326 5.0
Real estate - mortgage 206,507 31.8 127,504 31.1
$ 648,263 100.0 409,586 100.0
22
B. LOAN MATURITIES AND INTEREST SENSITIVITY
As of December 31, 2004
One
Within Through Over
(thousands) One Year Five Years Five Years Total
Commercial:
Fixed interest rates $ 12,667 22,443 3,620 38,730
Floating interest rates 32,389 11,316 9,474 53,179
Total 45,056 33,759 13,094 91,909
Real estate-commercial:
Fixed interest rates 10,664 35,832 26,540 73,036
Floating interest rates 60,082 121,690 37,798 219,570
Total 70,746 157,522 64,338 292,606
Real estate-construction:
Fixed interest rates 23,728 4,389 3,276 31,393
Floating interest rates 103,636 6,322 709 110,667
Total 127,364 10,711 3,985 142,060
$ 243,166 201,992 81,417 526,575
23
C. NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND PAST DUE LOANS
December 31,
(thousands) 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000
Nonaccrual loans $ 3,534 3,142 2,914 2,815 2,391
Other real estate owned 1,269 1,872 1,001 1,420 281
Accruing loans past due
90 days 747 437 596 1,031 410
Total nonperforming assets $ 5,550 5,451 4,511 5,266 3,082
PRO FORMA/RECORDED INTEREST ON NONACCRUAL LOANS
(thousands) 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000
Pro forma interest-nonaccrual
loans $ 241 224 225 248 239
Recorded interest-nonaccrual
loans $ - - - 64 -
Interest related to nonaccrual loans is recognized on the cash basis. Loans
are generally placed on nonaccrual status when the collection of principal or
interest is 90 days or more past due, unless the obligation is both well-
secured and in the process of collection. Pro forma interest represents the
amount of interest that would have been recorded if the loans had been current
in accordance with their original terms.
24
GUIDE 3. IV. SUMMARY OF LOAN LOSS EXPERIENCE
A. ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
(thousands)
2004 2003 2002 2001 2000
AVERAGE LOANS OUTSTANDING $1,057,485 826,969 666,213 458,756 397,154
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
Balance, beginning of period $ 12,002 9,466 8,827 5,670 5,173
Provision for loan losses 3,046 2,158 1,369 1,637 1,082
Reserve acquired through merger - 1,382 - 2,956 -
Additional reserve for branch
loans purchased - - - 188 -
15,048 13,006 10,196 10,451 6,255
Loans charged off:
Commercial 770 358 299 980 377
Consumer 1,332 997 1,034 950 494
Real estate - commercial 46 35 60 - -
Real estate - construction 9 - - - -
Real estate - mortgage 209 50 278 59 -
Total loans charged off 2,366 1,440 1,671 1,989 871
Recovery of loans previously
charged off:
Commercial 185 165 117 111 22
Consumer 265 212 402 249 249
Real estate - commercial - - 383 - -
Real estate - construction - - - - -
Real estate - mortgage 33 59 39 5 15
Total recoveries 483 436 941 365 286
Net loans charged off 1,883 1,004 730 1,624 585
Balance, end of period $ 13,165 12,002 9,466 8,827 5,670
Net charge-offs to average
loans outstanding 0.18% 0.12 0.11 0.35 0.15
25
B. ALLOCATION OF ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
(thousands)
December 31,
2004 2003 2002
% of % of % of
Amount Total Amount Total Amount Total
Commercial $ 3,106 23.6 2,993 24.9 2,642 27.9
Consumer 2,562 19.5 2,420 20.2 2,179 23.0
Real estate - commercial 2,815 21.3 3,003 25.0 2,117 22.3
Real estate - construction 778 5.9 705 5.9 649 6.9
Real estate - mortgage 2,142 16.3 1,803 15.0 1,314 13.9
Unassigned portion
of allowance 1,762 13.4 1,078 9.0 565 6.0
$ 13,165 100.0 12,002 100.0 9,466 100.0
December 31,
2001 2000
% of % of
Amount Total Amount Total
Commercial $ 2,794 31.6 3,140 55.4
Consumer 1,894 21.5 837 14.8
Real estate - commercial 2,178 24.7 867 15.3
Real estate - construction 534 6.0 164 2.9
Real estate - mortgage 1,016 11.5 576 10.1
Unassigned portion
of allowance 411 4.7 86 1.5
$ 8,827 100.0 5,670 100.0
Management continually reviews the loan portfolio for signs of deterioration.
In making their evaluation of the portfolio, factors considered include the
individual strength of borrowers, the strength of the individual industries,
the value and marketability of collateral, specific market strengths and
weaknesses, and general economic conditions. Management believes that the
allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2004 is adequate to cover potential
loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio.
GUIDE 3. V. DEPOSITS
A. DEPOSIT MATURITIES
As of December 31, 2004
Mature Within
Over Six
Three Over Three Months
Months Months Through Over
or Through Twelve Twelve
(thousands) Less Six Months Months Months Total
Certificates of
deposit and other
time deposits of
$100 and over $ 19,629 27,896 23,316 83,908 154,749
All other deposits 234,594 100,034 97,545 537,345 969,518
Total deposits $ 254,223 127,930 120,861 621,253 1,124,267
26
GUIDE 3. VI. RETURN ON EQUITY AND ASSETS
Refer to FNB's 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders under the heading "Selected
Consolidated Financial Information" for a five year summary of financial
information which includes return on equity, return on assets and other
ratios, which is incorporated by reference into this Form 10-K.
INTEREST SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
As of December 31, 2004
Mature or Reprice Within
Over Three
Three Months Over One
Months Through Year To Over
or Twelve Five Five
(thousands) Less Months Years Years Total
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS
Loans, net (excluding
nonaccrual) $ 417,649 257,518 375,910 35,695 1,086,771
Securities:
Available-for-sale,
at fair value 3,429 7,579 48,527 82,834 142,369
Held-to-maturity,
at amortized cost 530 590 2,384 435 3,939
Other interest-earning
assets 12,384 12,474 - 10,424 35,282
Total interest-
earning assets $ 433,992 278,161 426,821 129,388 1,268,361
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES
Certificates of deposit
and other time deposits
of $100M and over $ 19,629 51,212 83,576 332 154,749
Time 76,064 133,534 234,424 545 444,567
All other deposits 158,530 64,045 302,376 - 524,951
Federal funds purchased
and securities sold
under agreements to
repurchase 3,325 - - - 3,325
Other borrowed funds 60,359 19,000 33,105 1,752 114,216
Total interest-
bearing
liabilities $ 317,907 267,791 653,481 2,629 1,241,808
Interest sensitivity
gap per period $ 116,085 10,370 (226,660) 126,759 26,553
Cumulative interest
sensitivity gap 116,085 126,454 (100,206) 26,553 -
27
Item 2. Properties
The principal offices of FNB are located in the 73,000 square foot FNB Center
which is owned and located at 105 Arbor Drive in Christiansburg, Virginia.
The FNB Center also contains the primary operations, mortgage loan and data
processing departments of FNB.
In addition to its main office, FNB owns 17 branches, two operation centers
and one loan production office, and leases 9 branches and one loan production
office.
The majority of such space is used by FNB in its operations. The leased
properties are leased from independent parties on terms which management
believes are reasonable in relationship to other available properties in
similar markets. For more information regarding FNB's leasing activities,
please read Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included
in the Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004
incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 13 to this report.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, FNB is a party to lawsuits arising in the normal course
of business in which claims for money damages are asserted. Management, after
consulting with legal counsel handling the respective matters, is of the
opinion that the ultimate outcome of any such pending actions, whether or not
adverse to FNB, will not have a material effect upon FNB's financial condition
or that of its subsidiaries.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth
quarter of 2004.
28
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder
Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
FNB has one class of Common Stock with a par value of $5 per share. There
were approximately 1,860 shareholders of record as of December 31, 2004,
holding 7,274,937 shares of the authorized 25,000,000 shares of common stock.
On July 9, 2002, FNB Corporation was formally named to the Russell 2000?
stock index. The Russell 2000? index is comprised of the 3,000 largest U.S.
corporations ranked in order of total market capitalization (excluding from
that group the 1000 largest companies). FNB's stock trades on the Nasdaq
Stock Market? under the symbol FNBP.
The recent market prices and other related shareholder data is incorporated by
reference into this Form 10-K from the section entitled, "Market Price and
Dividend Data," under Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations in FNB's 2004 Annual Report to
Shareholders which is filed as Exhibit 13 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
At March 10, 2005, the closing price was $27.22.
During 2004 and 2003, FNB paid dividends on a quarterly basis, which is
currently anticipated to be the normal frequency for the foreseeable future.
There are no known restrictions on retained earnings that would affect the
ability to pay further dividends other than those imposed by regulatory
agencies. See Note 13 of the notes to consolidated financial statements in
FNB's Annual Report to Shareholders under the caption "Dividend Restrictions
and Capital Requirements," which is filed as Exhibit 13 to this Form 10-K and
is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
Selected financial data is presented in FNB's 2004 Annual Report to
Shareholders, which is filed as Exhibit 13 to this Form 10-K, under the
caption "Selected Consolidated Financial Information," and is incorporated
herein by reference.
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations is included in the section of FNB's 2004 Annual Report to
Shareholders, which is filed as Exhibit 13 to this Form 10-K, under the
same heading, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Information regarding market risks is included in the section of the 2004
Annual Report to Shareholders entitled Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under "Market Risks Related
to Financial Instruments," which is filed as Exhibit 13 to this Form 10-K and
is incorporated herein by reference.
29
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
The following independent registered public accountant's report, consolidated
financial statements, and supplementary financial information included in the
Corporation's 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders, which is filed as Exhibit 13
to this Form 10-K, are incorporated herein by reference:
Independent Registered Public Accountant's Report
Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 2004 and 2003
Consolidated Statements of Income - Years ended December 31,
2004, 2003,and 2002
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Years ended December 31,
2004, 2003, and 2002
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity - Years
ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure
Not applicable.
Item 9(A) Controls and Procedures
We have carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and the participation
of our management, including our President and Chief Executive Officer (our
"CEO") and our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (our
"CFO"), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Act")) as of the end of the
period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our CEO and CFO
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in
providing reasonable assurance that (a) the information required to be
disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified
in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and (b) such
information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our
CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation
of controls can provide absolute assurance that our disclosure controls
and procedures will detect or uncover every situation involving the failure
of persons within FNB to disclose material information otherwise required to
be set forth in our periodic reports.
Our management is also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate
internal controls over financial reporting to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. There has been no change in our internal
control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter of the year covered
by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
As of the date of filing this Form 10-K we are in the process of testing our
internal control procedures in order to satisfy the requirements of Section
404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which requires an annual management
report on the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting
and for our independent registered public accountants to attest to this
report. We are eligible for the 45 day extension of time allowed by the SEC
30
for companies of a certain size to file this report and the related
attestation. We have elected to utilize this 45 day extension, and therefore,
this Form 10-K does not include these reports or the attestation. We
anticipate completing this process and filing these reports in an amended
Form 10-K, which we anticipate filing in April 2005. Currently, we are not
aware of any material weakness in our internal controls over financial
reporting and related disclosures.
Item 9(B) Other Information
None
31
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
Information on directors is incorporated by reference to FNB's Proxy
Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders under the heading
"Proposal No. 1 - Election of Directors."
Information on executive officers is incorporated by reference
to FNB's Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders under
the heading "Non-Director Executive Officers of the Corporation."
FNB adopted a Code of Conduct dated January 29, 2004 which was filed with the
Commission as Exhibit 14 to FNB's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2003.
Information on the Board of Director's audit committee and audit committee
financial expert is incorporated by reference to FNB's Proxy Statement for the
2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders under the heading "Board of Directors and
Committees of the Board."
Information on Section 16(a) reporting is incorporated by reference to FNB's
Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders under the heading
"Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance."
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Information on executive compensation, the compensation committee members and
the compensation committee's report on executive compensation is incorporated
by reference to FNB's Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders under the heading "Executive Compensation."
Information on compensation of directors is incorporated by reference to FNB's
Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders under the heading
"Director Compensation."
FNB's performance graph is incorporated by reference to FNB's Proxy Statement
for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders under the heading "Performance
Graph."
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and
Related Shareholder Matters
Principal Security Holders. FNB knows of no person or group that beneficially
owned more than five percent of FNB's outstanding shares of Common Stock as of
February 24, 2005.
Security Ownership of Directors and Executive Management. Information on
security ownership of directors and executive officers is incorporated by
reference to FNB's Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
under the heading "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management."
32
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
The following table sets forth information as of December 31, 2004 with
respect to certain compensation plans under which equity securities of the
Corporation are authorized for issuance.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
Number of
securities
remaining
available
for future
issuance
Number of Weighted- under equity
securities average compensation
to be issued exercise plans
upon exercise price of (excluding
of outstanding outstanding securities
options, options, reflected in
warrants and warrants and column
rights rights (a))
Plan category (a) (b) (c)
Equity compensation
plans approved by
security holders 248,737 $18.586 111,856
Equity compensation
plans not approved
by security holders - - -
Total 248,737 $18.586 111,856
(1) Consists solely of the FNB Corporation 2000 Incentive Stock Plan which
was approved by shareholders in 2000 and makes up to 424,000 shares of
common stock available for awards to key employees and non-employee directors
of FNB in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights and stock
awards. For a full description of FNB's stock compensation plans please read
Note 22 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in FNB's
Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004
incorporated as Exhibit 13.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Directors and officers of FNB and persons with whom they are associated have
had and expect to have in the future, banking transactions with FNB in the
ordinary course of their businesses. In the opinion of management of FNB, all
such loans and commitments for loans were made on substantially the same
terms, including interest rates, collateral and repayment terms as those
prevailing at the same time for comparable transactions with other persons,
were made in the ordinary course of business, and do not involve more than a
normal risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable features. The
aggregate amount of direct loans to any one director, officer or principal
stockholder (and related persons), does not exceed 10 percent of FNB's
equity capital accounts (nor 20 percent of such accounts for all such persons
as a group) and did not during the previous two fiscal years.
Information on transactions with management is incorporated by reference to
FNB's Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders under the
heading "Transactions with Management."
33
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
Information related to audit fees, pre-approval policies and procedures for
audit and permitted non-audit services is incorporated by reference to the
Corporation's Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
under the heading "Principal Accounting Fees" and "Audit Committee Pre-
Approval Policy."
34
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
(a)(1). Consolidated Financial Statements. The following independent
registered public accountant's report and consolidated
financial statements of FNB are incorporated by reference from
FNB's 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders included within this
document as Exhibit 13:
Independent Registered Public Accountant's Report
Consolidated Balance Sheets -- December 31, 2004 and 2003
Consolidated Statements of Income --
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows --
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity --
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(2). Financial Statement Schedules. The financial statement
schedules are omitted as the required information is
inapplicable or the information is presented in the
consolidated financial statements or related notes.
(3). Exhibits.
See Index to Exhibits
(b). Exhibits.
Included in item 15(a)(3) above
(c). Financial Statement Schedules.
Included in item 15(a)(2) above
35
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
FNB Corporation
By: s/William P. Heath, Jr.
William P. Heath, Jr.
President & Chief Executive Officer
Date: March 10, 2005
By: s/Daniel A. Becker
Daniel A. Becker
Executive Vice President &
Chief Financial Officer
Date: March 10, 2005
36
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this
report has been signed below by the following directors on behalf of the
registrant and in that capacity and on the dates indicated.
Signature Date
s/Kendall O. Clay March 9, 2005
Kendall O. Clay
s/Hugh H. Bond March 6, 2005
Hugh H. Bond
s/Douglas Covington March 7, 2005
Douglas Covington
s/Beverley E. Dalton March 9, 2005
Beverley E. Dalton
s/Daniel D. Hamrick March 7, 2005
Daniel D. Hamrick
s/William P. Heath, Jr. March 10, 2005
William P. Heath, Jr.
s/F. Courtney Hoge March 8, 2005
F. Courtney Hoge
s/Steven D. Irvin March 10, 2005
Steven D. Irvin
s/Harold K. Neal March 3, 2005
Harold K. Neal
s/Raymond D. Smoot, Jr. March 1, 2005
Raymond D. Smoot, Jr.
s/Charles W. Steger February 28, 2005
Charles W. Steger
s/Carl E. Tarpley, Jr. March 7, 2005
Carl E. Tarpley, Jr.
s/Jon T. Wyatt February 27, 2005
Jon T. Wyatt
37
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit # Description
Plan of Merger
(2)(a) Merger Agreement dated March 20, 2003 between FNB Corporation
and Bedford Bancshares, Inc., incorporated by reference to
Exhibit (2)C to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003.
Articles of Incorporation & Bylaws
(3)(i)(a) Registrant's Articles of Incorporation, incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1996.
(3)(i)(b) Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Registration Statement on Form
S-4 dated September 13, 2000.
(3)(i)(c) Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, incorporated
by reference to Exhibit (3)(i)(c) to Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended June 30, 2002.
(3)(ii) Registrant's Restatement of Bylaws (as amended through January
27, 2005).
Material Contracts
(10)A* FNB Corporation 2000 Incentive Stock Plan, incorporated by
reference to Appendix to Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed
April 3, 2000.
(10)B* Form of FNB Corporation Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement for
Non-Employee Director, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)B
to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004.
(10)C* Form of FNB Corporation Restricted Stock Agreement for Employee,
incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)C to Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 30, 2004.
(10)D* Form of FNB Corporation Incentive Stock Option Agreement for
Employee, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)D to Form
10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004.
(10)E* Employment Agreement dated June 2, 2003 between FNB Corporation
and William P. Heath, Jr., incorporated by reference to Exhibit
(10)E to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003.
(10)F* First Amendment, dated December 16, 2004, to the Employment
Agreement dated June 2, 2003 between FNB Corporation and William
P. Heath, Jr.
(10)G* Base Salaries for Named Executive Officers.
(10)H* Non-exempt Directors Annual Compensation.
(10)I* Director Retirement Plan.
(10)J* FNB Corporation Severance Pay Plan
38
(13) 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders.
(14) Code of Conduct, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (14) to
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
(21) Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
31(A) Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31(B) Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32 Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, as required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002.
______________________________________________
*Denotes management contract.
39