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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
X Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
--- Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005.
or
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition from _____________ to
_______________.
Commission File Number: 0-16375
-------------------------------
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 94-3018487
(State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
2711 Citrus Rd.
Rancho Cordova, CA 95742
(916) 858-5100
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [X] No [ ]
The number of shares of the registrant's common stock, $0.001 par value,
outstanding on April 27, 2005 was 45,848,903.
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
INDEX
Page Number
-----------
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Balance Sheets at March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2004 ...................3
Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine
Months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 ...............................5
Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months
Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 ......................................6
Notes to Financial Statements ........................................7
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition & Results of Operations........................11
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk............18
Item 4. Controls and Procedures...............................................18
Part II Other Information
Item 1. Legal.................................................................19
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds...........19
Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities........................................19
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders...................19
Item 5. Other Information.....................................................19
Item 6. Exhibits..............................................................19
Signatures....................................................................20
Page 2
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
- ----------------------------------------
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
March 31, June 30,
2005 2004
--------------------- ---------------------
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $10,862,000 $16,612,000
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for
doubtful accounts of $34,000
($61,000 at June 30, 2004) 2,400,000 3,107,000
Inventories 3,724,000 2,470,000
Other current assets 668,000 582,000
--------------------- ---------------------
Total current assets 17,654,000 22,771,000
Equipment, at cost less accumulated depreciation
of $2,627,000 ($2,383,000 at June 30, 2004) 1,145,000 1,146,000
Other assets 48,000 197,000
--------------------- ---------------------
$18,847,000 $24,114,000
===================== =====================
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
Page 3
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Balance Sheets (Cont'd)
(Unaudited)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY March 31, June 30,
2005 2004
-------------------- -------------------
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $1,391,000 $1,709,000
Accrued payroll and related expenses 217,000 287,000
Accrued liabilities 622,000 835,000
Deferred revenue 180,000 142,000
-------------------- -------------------
Total current liabilities 2,410,000 2,973,000
Long-term portion of capital lease obligations and note
payable 15,000 21,000
Deferred revenue 64,000 152,000
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; Series A
convertible preferred stock, 1,077,540 shares issued, none outstanding
(126,000 outstanding at June 30,
2004) -- --
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 50,000,000
shares authorized; 45,843,549 issued and
outstanding (44,711,871 at June 30, 2004) 46,000 45,000
Paid in capital in excess of par 81,709,000 80,413,000
Deferred stock compensation (70,000) --
Accumulated deficit (65,327,000) (59,490,000)
-------------------- -------------------
Total stockholders' equity 16,358,000 20,968,000
-------------------- -------------------
$18,847,000 $24,114,000
==================== ===================
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
Page 4
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
March 31, March 31,
2005 2004 2005 2004
---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ------------------
Net revenues $1,727,000 $3,367,000 $7,078,000 $8,010,000
Cost of revenues 1,273,000 2,200,000 4,894,000 5,452,000
---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ------------------
Gross profit 454,000 1,167,000 2,184,000 2,558,000
---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ------------------
Expenses:
Selling, general and administrative 1,346,000 1,341,000 4,232,000 3,762,000
Research and development 1,277,000 1,057,000 3,941,000 2,504,000
---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ------------------
Total operating expenses 2,623,000 2,398,000 8,173,000 6,266,000
Interest and other income, net 52,000 13,000 152,000 28,000
---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ------------------
Net loss ($2,117,000) ($1,218,000) ($5,837,000) ($3,680,000)
================ ================= ================= ==================
Per share data:
Basic and diluted net loss per common
share ($0.05) ($0.03) ($0.13) ($0.09)
================ ================= ================= ==================
Shares used in computing per share data 45,824,946 42,742,891 45,282,947 40,822,944
================ ================= ================= ==================
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
Page 5
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Statements of Cash Flows
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004
(Unaudited)
2005 2004
---------------- ----------------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss ($5,837,000) ($3,680,000)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 265,000 209,000
Stock compensation expense 129,000 30,000
Loss on retirement of equipment 3,000 10,000
Net change in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable 707,000 (149,000)
Inventories (1,399,000) (260,000)
Other current assets 64,000 123,000
Other assets (1,000) 1,000
Accounts payable (318,000) 379,000
Accrued payroll and related expenses (70,000) --
Deferred revenue (50,000) (53,000)
Accrued liabilities (201,000) 429,000
---------------- ----------------
Net cash used in operating activities (6,708,000) (2,961,000)
---------------- ----------------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures (143,000) (621,000)
Proceeds from sale of equipment 21,000 --
---------------- ----------------
Net cash used in investing activities (122,000) (621,000)
---------------- ----------------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payments on capital lease obligations and note payable (18,000) (13,000)
Exercise of stock options and warrants 1,098,000 5,073,000
Issuance of common stock -- 9,777,000
---------------- ----------------
Net cash provided by financing activities 1,080,000 14,837,000
---------------- ----------------
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (5,750,000) 11,255,000
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 16,612,000 6,815,000
---------------- ----------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $10,862,000 $18,070,000
================ ================
Supplemental non-cash flow information:
Transfer of inventory to equipment $145,000 --
================ ================
Surrender of stock to exercise options -- $656,000
================ ================
See accompanying notes to financial statements
Page 6
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Notes to Financial Statements
March 31, 2005
(Unaudited)
Interim Reporting
- -----------------
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. All sales, domestic and foreign, are made in U.S. dollars
and therefore currency fluctuations are believed to have no impact on the
Company's net revenues. In the opinion of management, all adjustments
(consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair
presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine month period
ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be
expected for the year ending June 30, 2005.
The balance sheet at June 30, 2004, has been derived from the audited financial
statements at that date but does not include all the information and footnotes
required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial
statements.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
- ------------------------------------------
The Company recognizes revenue including multiple element arrangements, in
accordance with the provisions of SAB No. 104 and EITF 00-21. Revenue
arrangements with multiple elements are divided into separate units of
accounting if certain criteria are met, including whether the delivered item has
value to the customer on a stand-alone basis and whether there is objective and
reliable evidence of the fair value of the undelivered items. Revenue is
recognized as specific elements indicated in sales contracts are executed. If an
element is essential to the functionality of an arrangement, the entire
arrangement's revenue is deferred until that essential element is delivered. The
fair value of each undelivered element that is not essential to the
functionality of the system is deferred until performance or delivery occurs.
The fair value of an undelivered element is based on vendor specific objective
evidence or third party evidence of fair value as appropriate. If an undelivered
element exists, the Company will determine the fair value of the undelivered
element and subtract the fair value of the undelivered element from the total
consideration under the arrangement. The residual amount is the Company's
estimate of the fair value of the delivered element. Costs associated with
inconsequential or perfunctory elements in multiple element arrangements are
accrued at the time of revenue recognition. The Company accounts for training
and installation as a separate element of a multiple element arrangement. The
Company therefore recognizes the fair value of training and installation
services upon their completion when the Company is obligated to perform such
services. For licensing agreements pursuant to which the Company receives
up-front licensing fees for products or technologies that will be provided by
the Company over the term of the arrangements, the Company defers the up-front
fees and recognizes the fees as revenue on a straight-line method over the term
of the respective contracts.
Page 7
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Notes to Financial Statements (Cont'd)
March 31, 2005
(Unaudited)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont'd)
- ---------------------------------------------------
Revenues from the sale of the Company's products are recognized upon transfer of
title. The Company generally ships products F.O.B. shipping point at its office.
There is no conditional evaluation on any product sold and recognized as
revenue. All foreign sales are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Company's
foreign sales are generally through distributors. There is no right of return
provided for distributors. For sales of products made to distributors, the
Company considers a number of factors in determining whether revenue is
recognized upon transfer of title to the distributor, or when the distributor
places the product with an end-user. These factors include, but are not limited
to, whether the payment terms offered to the distributor are considered to be
non-standard, the distributor history of adhering to the terms of its
contractual arrangements with the Company, the level of inventories maintained
by the distributor, whether the Company has a pattern of granting concessions
for the benefit of the distributor, or whether there are other conditions that
may indicate that the sale to the distributor is not substantive. The Company
currently recognizes revenue on the sell-in method with its distributors.
Shipping and handling fees billed to customers are included in product and other
revenues, while the related costs are included in cost of product and other
revenues. Service revenue which is included in net revenues, generated from
contracts for providing maintenance of equipment is amortized over the life of
the agreement. All other service revenue is recognized at the time the service
is completed. Amounts billed in excess of revenue recognized are recorded as
deferred revenue on the balance sheet.
Inventories
- -----------
Inventories consisted of the following at:
March 31, 2005 June 30, 2004
-------------- -------------
Raw materials $1,455,000 $1,448,000
Work in process 1,829,000 769,000
Finished goods 1,025,000 755,000
Reserve (585,000) (502,000)
------------------------ ------------------
$3,724,000 $2,470,000
======================== ==================
Included in the Company's inventories reserve at March 31, 2005 and June 30,
2004 was $369,000 and $320,000, respectively, related to CryoSeal(R) FS System
inventory products which is based on inventory levels in excess of current
demand for the product. The remainder of the reserve relates to the
BioArchive(R) System and ThermoLine(TM) inventory which have been identified as
slow-moving or potentially obsolete.
Warranty
- --------
The Company offers a one-year warranty for parts only on all of its products.
The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred under its basic limited
warranty and records a liability in the amount of such costs at the time product
revenue is recognized. Factors that affect the Company's warranty liability
include the number of installed units, historical and anticipated rates of
warranty claims, and cost per claim. The Company periodically assesses the
adequacy of its recorded warranty liabilities and adjusts the amounts as
necessary.
Page 8
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Notes to Financial Statements (Cont'd)
March 31, 2005
(Unaudited)
Warranty (Cont'd)
- -----------------
Changes in the Company's product liability during the period are as follows:
July 1, 2004 balance $281,000
Warranties issued during the period 127,000
Settlements made during the period (96,000)
Changes in liability for pre-existing warranties
during the period, including expirations (55,000)
-------------
Balance at March 31, 2005 $257,000
=============
Stock-Based Compensation
- ------------------------
The Company has adopted the disclosure provision for stock-based compensation of
SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" and SFAS No. 148,
"Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure" which was
released in December 2002 as an amendment of SFAS No. 123, but continues to
account for such items using the intrinsic value method as outlined under
accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees".
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair
value of the equity instruments issued (which were determined to be more
reliably measurable than the fair value of consideration received) using the
stock price and other measurement assumptions as of the date a commitment for
performance by the counterparty to earn the equity instrument was reached. The
fair value of the equity instruments issued is recognized in the same period as
if the Company had paid cash for the services.
For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options
is amortized over the options' vesting periods. The Company's pro forma
information is as follows:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
March 31, March 31,
2005 2004 2005 2004
--------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------
Net loss, as reported ($2,117,000) ($1,218,000) ($5,837,000) ($3,680,000)
Add: stock-based employee
compensation expense included in
reported net loss, net of related tax
effects 13,000 -- 97,000 --
Deduct: total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined
under fair value method for all awards,
net of related tax effects (196,000) (119,000) (854,000) (381,000)
--------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------
Pro forma net loss ($2,300,000) ($1,337,000) ($6,594,000) ($4,061,000)
=============== ============== ============== ===============
Basic and diluted net loss per share
As reported ($0.05) ($0.03) ($0.13) ($0.09)
Pro Forma ($0.05) ($0.03) ($0.15) ($0.10)
Page 9
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Notes to Financial Statements (Cont'd)
March 31, 2005
(Unaudited)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
- --------------------------------
On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued
FASB Statement No. 123 ("Statement 123(R)"), (revised 2004), "Share-Based
Payment," which is a revision of FASB Statement No. 123, "Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation." Statement 123(R) supersedes APB Opinion No. 25,
"Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and amends FASB Statement No. 95,
"Statement of Cash Flows." Generally, the approach in Statement 123(R) is
similar to the approach described in Statement 123. However, Statement 123(R)
requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee
stock options, to be recognized in the statement of operations based on their
fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative. Statement 123(R)
must be adopted no later than July 1, 2005. We expect to adopt Statement 123(R)
on July 1, 2005. The Company has not determined the method in which it will
adopt Statement 123(R).
As permitted by Statement 123, the Company currently accounts for share-based
payments to employees using Opinion 25's intrinsic value method and, as such,
generally recognizes no compensation cost for employee stock options.
Accordingly, the adoption of Statement 123(R)'s fair value method will have an
impact on the Company's results of operations, although it will have no impact
on the Company's overall cash position. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact of the adoption of Statement 123(R).
Net Loss per Share
- ------------------
Net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss to common stockholders
by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. The calculation of
the basic and diluted earnings per share is the same for all periods presented,
as the effect of the potential common stock equivalents is antidilutive due to
the Company's net loss position for all periods presented. Antidilutive
securities, which consist of stock options, warrants and the Series A
convertible preferred stock, that were not included in diluted net loss per
common share were 2,882,964 and 3,541,586 as of March 31, 2005 and 2004.
Stockholder's Equity
- --------------------
On December 21, 2004, the Company issued a "Notice of Automatic Conversion" to
the remaining Series A Preferred stockholders. Effective 20 days from receipt of
the notice, each of the remaining shares of Series A Preferred Stock was
converted into 5 shares of the Company's common stock. The Series A Certificate
of Designation states that each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall, at the
option of the Company, be automatically converted to five shares of the
Company's common stock if the shares of common stock trade at or above $5 per
share for 30 consecutive trading days. As of December 21, 2004, the Company's
common stock traded at or above $5 per share for 30 consecutive trading days. In
January 2005, there were 110,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding,
which were converted into 550,000 shares of common stock.
Significant Events
- ------------------
During the quarter ended March 31, 2005, the Company entered into various
strategic agreements. In April 2005, in accordance with the agreements, the
Company received one-time fees totaling $500,000.
Page 10
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
of Operations
- -------------
Forward-Looking Statements
- --------------------------
This report contains forward-looking statements which are made pursuant to the
safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
The forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. When
used in this report, the words "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect" and
similar expressions as they relate to the Company or its management are intended
to identify such forward-looking statements. The Company's actual results,
performance or achievements could differ materially from the results expressed
in, or implied by these forward-looking statements. The Company wishes to
caution readers of the important factors, among others, that in some cases have
affected, and in the future could affect the Company's actual results and could
cause actual results for fiscal year 2005, and beyond, to differ materially from
those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the
Company. These factors include without limitation, the ability to obtain capital
and other financing in the amounts and at the times needed to complete clinical
trials and product marketing for new products, market acceptance of new
products, regulatory approval and time frames for such approval of new products
and new claims for existing products, realization of forecasted income and
expenses, initiatives by competitors, price pressures, and the risk factors
listed from time to time in the Company's SEC reports, including, in particular,
the factors and discussion in the Company's Form 10-K for its last fiscal year.
Introduction
- ------------
The Company designs and manufactures medical devices and disposables used for
the distributed manufacturing of biologic products such as concentrated stem
cells from umbilical cord blood, fibrin sealant and thrombin from placental/cord
blood, peripheral blood, blood plasma and other related blood products.
Initially the Company developed its ThermoLine products for ultra rapid freezing
and thawing of blood components, which the Company distributes to blood banks
and hospitals. After extensive research and development, two new technology
platforms (the BioArchive System and the CryoSeal System) have evolved products
which provide specific blood components to patients in need. We believe our
future continued growth will depend on our success in developing increased
awareness of the therapeutic benefits of our existing and future products.
Consequently, our research and development efforts are critical to the future
growth and profitability of our Company.
Beginning in late 1993, and with accelerated research and development efforts
from 1996 to 1999, the Company completed development of the BioArchive and
CryoSeal technology platforms, each of which will give rise to multiple medical
products targeted at a number of different surgical and transplant indications.
To achieve completion of these research projects, pursue regulatory clearance
for the developed products and add experienced executive talent to launch the
products required the consumption of considerable capital resources.
Prior to the development of our BioArchive and CryoSeal products, our revenue
was derived principally from the sale of our blood plasma freezers and thawers.
With the launch of our BioArchive System, we have realized significant revenue
increases due to the sale of that equipment and the recurring sale of
disposables used in the BioArchive Systems worldwide. We anticipate similar
revenue increases from disposable sales related to the CryoSeal System as the
installed base of units increase; however, there is no assurance that this will
occur.
Page 11
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (Continued)
Introduction (Cont'd)
- ---------------------
Our BioArchive Systems and related products are purchased predominantly by
specialized cord blood stem cell banks. The sales in prior years were dependent
on the very significant costs associated with starting up new stem cell banks as
the science evolved. In more recent periods governmental funding and more
clinical and public awareness of the therapeutic benefits from this stem cell
treatment, have shortened the sales cycle and increased demand for our products.
Consistent with the perception that governmental backing and funding will
accelerate the demand for the products, the Company has incurred expenses to
promote federal financing to increase the inventory of high quality cord blood
units manufactured by a network of FDA-approved cord blood banks. Although
legislation appropriating $10 million passed in January 2004 and additional
authorizing legislation is pending, there is no certainty that the authorizing
legislation will ultimately pass or that if it passes, it will result in a
corresponding increase in our revenues due to cord blood banks who receive the
funds deciding to purchase our BioArchive System.
The Company's CryoSeal FS System produces autologous fibrin sealant from a
single unit of human plasma. Our CryoSeal System is still in U.S. clinical
trials, and there are no sales in the U.S. pending completion of the trial and
the required FDA approval following pre-market application ("PMA") submission.
The Company has received CE approval for the system enabling its sale and use in
Europe, although sales into individual countries under cost reimbursement
structures often requires some supporting clinical usage. The Company has
undertaken many of those clinical studies and, upon completion, will pursue a
more aggressive marketing plan. In Japan, our distributor, Asahi Medical Co.
Ltd., has completed enrollment in their pivotal clinical trials and has
completed their PMA submission to the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare. In
Canada, field trials are underway to provide a cost justification for federal
reimbursement to hospitals that use the product. In Brazil, field trials have
begun to establish training and demonstration with selected customers. Several
similar field trials are at various stages throughout Europe.
The Company's new product development efforts are focused on two products this
year, the Auto XpressTM System ("AXP") (formerly known as the DAC System) for
semi-automated separation of blood into components and the Thrombin Processing
Device ("TPD"). The TPD is a stand-alone disposable which produces autologous
thrombin from approximately 11ml of the patient's plasma. Thrombin is used for
topical hemostatis and releasing growth factors from platelets. The Company
anticipates releasing the TPD in Europe in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005. In
order to sell in the U.S., the Company requires FDA clearance which is being
pursued.
The AXP is an innovative product which semi-automates the separation of whole
blood. It includes a compact battery powered device and a proprietary disposable
bag set. We expect the AXP disposable processing bag set to generate recurring
revenues to the Company. Included in the set is a 25 ml freezing bag which can
be archived in the BioArchive System. The Company anticipates beta site market
launch in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 assuming no changes in regulatory
requirements to market the device.
The following is Management's discussion and analysis of certain significant
factors which have affected the Company's financial condition and results of
operations during the period included in the accompanying financial statements.
Page 12
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (Cont'd)
Critical Accounting Policies
- ----------------------------
The Company's discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of
operations are based upon the Company's financial statements, which have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires the
Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates its
estimates, including those related to bad debts, inventories, warranties,
contingencies and litigation. The Company bases its estimates on historical
experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable
under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making
judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not
readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The Company believes the following critical accounting policies affect its more
significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its financial
statements.
Revenue Recognition:
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with the provisions of SAB No. 104
and EITF 00-21. For licensing arrangements pursuant to which the Company
receives up-front licensing fees for products or technologies that will be
provided by the Company over the term of the arrangements, the Company defers
the upfront fees and recognizes the fees as revenue on a straight-line method
over the term of the respective contracts. For sales of products made to
distributors, the Company considers a number of factors in determining whether
revenue is recognized upon transfer of title to the distributor, or when the
distributor places the product with an end-user. These factors include, but are
not limited to, whether the payment terms offered to the distributor are
considered to be non-standard, the distributor's history of adhering to the
terms of its contractual arrangements with the Company, the level of inventories
maintained by the distributor, whether the Company has a pattern of granting
concessions for the benefit of the distributor, or whether there are other
conditions that may indicate that the sale to the distributor is not
substantive. The Company currently recognizes revenue on the sell-in method with
its distributors.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:
The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses
resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. If the
financial condition of the Company's customers were to deteriorate, resulting in
an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be
required, which would be charged against earnings.
Warranty:
The Company provides for the estimated cost of product warranties at the time
revenue is recognized. While the Company engages in extensive product quality
programs and processes, including actively monitoring and evaluating the quality
of its component suppliers, the Company's warranty obligation is affected by
product failure rates, material usage and service delivery costs incurred in
correcting a product failure. Should actual product failure rates, material
usage or service delivery costs differ from the Company's estimates, revisions
to the estimated warranty liability would be required.
Page 13
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (Cont'd)
Critical Accounting Policies (Cont'd)
- -------------------------------------
Inventory Reserve:
The Company plans inventory procurement and production based on orders received,
forecasted demand and supplier requirements. The Company writes down its
inventories for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories equal to the
difference between the cost of inventories and its net realizable value based
upon estimates about future demand from our customers and distributors and
market conditions. Because some of the Company's products are highly dependent
on government and third-party funding, current customer use and validation, and
completion of regulatory and field trials, there is a risk that we will forecast
incorrectly and purchase or produce excess inventory. As a result, actual demand
may differ from forecasts, and such a difference may have a material adverse
effect on future results of operations due to required write-offs of excess or
obsolete inventory. This inventory risk may be further compounded for the
CryoSeal family of products because they are at initial market introduction and
market acceptance will depend upon the customer accepting the products as
clinically useful, reliable, accurate and cost effective compared to existing
and future products and completion of required clinical or field acceptance
trials.
Results of Operations
- ---------------------
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March, 31 2005 as Compared to
the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004
Net Revenues:
Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were $1,727,000 compared to
$3,367,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004, a decrease of $1,640,000.
Revenues generated by the BioArchive product line were $1,043,000 for the three
months ended March 31, 2005, compared to $2,188,000 for the corresponding fiscal
2004 period, a decrease of $1,145,000. There were two BioArchive devices shipped
in the third quarter of fiscal 2005 versus eight in the third quarter of fiscal
2004. The sale of BioArchive devices outside the U.S. is heavily dependent on
government funding, which can be erratic. Included in the eight devices shipped
in the prior year were three to Japan due to the government funding for public
cord blood banking. Included in the BioArchive product line revenues noted above
was $497,000 generated from the sales of disposables for the third quarter of
fiscal 2005, compared to $495,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2004. Revenues
generated by the CryoSeal product line for the three months ended March 31, 2005
were $53,000 versus $29,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004, an
increase of $24,000 or 83% primarily due to increased usage in Europe.
The following represents the Company's cumulative BioArchive devices sold into
the following geographies:
March 31,
2005 2004
---------- -----------
United States 21 18
Asia 42 34
Europe 24 22
Rest of World 19 10
---------- -----------
106 84
========== ===========
Page 14
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (Cont'd)
Results of Operations (cont'd)
- ------------------------------
Cost of Revenues:
Cost of revenues as a percent of revenues was 74% for the three months ended
March 31, 2005, as compared to 65% for the corresponding fiscal 2004 period. The
cost of revenues percentage is higher due to a decrease in royalty revenue
received during the quarter and lower overhead absorption as a result of lower
manufacturing volumes. During the quarter ended March 31, 2004, the Company
received $57,000 in royalties from Air Water, the distributor of the BioArchive
System in Japan, for the sales of mini BioArchive Systems. There were no such
royalties received during the quarter ended March 31, 2005.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses:
FSelling, general and administrative expenses were $1,346,000 for the three
months ended March 31, 2005 compared to $1,341,000 for the fiscal 2004 period,
an increase of $5,000. Increases in costs associated with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 ("SOX") were offset by decreases in sales commissions and temporary
help.
Research and Development Expenses:
Included in this line item are Engineering, Regulatory Affairs, Scientific and
Clinical Affairs.
Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were
$1,277,000 compared to $1,057,000 for the corresponding fiscal 2004 period, an
increase of $220,000 or 21%. The increase is due to an increase in personnel,
specifically, engineering and clinical affairs, including the new Vice President
of Research and Development and design and development services for new product
development of the AXP System. Personnel were added to our electrical, software
and mechanical engineering staff to assure that ongoing product development
efforts meet our Business Plan milestones. Management believes that product
development and refinement is essential to maintaining the Company's market
position. Therefore, the Company considers these costs as continuing costs of
doing business. No assurances can be given that the products or markets recently
developed or under development will be successful.
Page 15
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (Cont'd)
Results of Operations (cont'd)
- ------------------------------
Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended March, 31 2005 as Compared to
the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2004
Net Revenues:
Revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 2005 were $7,078,000 compared to
$8,010,000 for the fiscal 2004 period, a decrease of $932,000. BioArchive
revenues were $4,787,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2005, compared to
$5,189,000 for the corresponding fiscal 2004 period, a decrease of $402,000.
There were 14 BioArchive devices shipped in the nine months ended March 31,
2005. Thirteen were recognized in revenue upon shipment and one is being
accounted for as an operating lease. There were 18 BioArchives recognized in
revenue in the first nine months of fiscal 2004. The decrease in revenues from
BioArchive devices was partially offset by the increase in BioArchive
disposables. Included in the BioArchive product line revenues noted above was
$1,906,000 generated from the sales of disposables for the first nine months of
fiscal 2005, an increase of $396,000 or 26% over the fiscal 2004 comparable
period. Revenues generated by the CryoSeal product line for the nine months
ended March 31, 2005 were $285,000 versus $244,000 for the nine months ended
March 31, 2004. There were six devices sold in the nine months ended March 31,
2005 versus three in the comparable prior year period. The six devices were sold
to our distributor in Europe.
Cost of Revenues:
Cost of revenues as a percent of revenues was 69% for the nine months ended
March 31, 2005, as compared to 68% for the corresponding fiscal 2004 period. The
cost of revenues percentage is consistent primarily due to the volume increase
of BioArchive disposables being offset by slightly higher costs for labor and
materials.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses:
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended March 31,
2005 were $4,232,000 versus $3,762,000 for the corresponding fiscal 2004 period,
an increase of $470,000 or 12%. The increase is due to year to year increases in
salary and related benefits, an increase in professional fees due to outside
accounting and consulting fees in connection with SOX and sales and marketing
consultants.
Research and Development Expenses:
Research and development expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2005 were
$3,941,000 compared to $2,504,000 for the corresponding fiscal 2004 period, an
increase of $1,437,000 or 57%. The increase is due to an increase in personnel,
specifically, engineering and clinical affairs, including the new Vice President
of Research and Development and design and development services for new product
development of the AXP. Personnel were added to our electrical, software and
mechanical engineering staff to assure that ongoing product development efforts
meet our Business Plan milestones.
Page 16
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (Cont'd)
Liquidity and Capital Resources
- -------------------------------
At March 31, 2005, the Company had a cash balance of $10,862,000, and working
capital of $15,244,000. This compares to a cash balance of $16,612,000 and
working capital of $19,798,000 at June 30, 2004. The cash was used to fund
operations and other cash needs of the Company. This was offset by the exercise
of stock options and warrants of $1,098,000. In addition to product revenues, we
have primarily financed our operations through the private placement of equity
securities. Since its inception, the Company has raised approximately $73
million, net of expenses, through common and preferred stock financings and
option and warrant exercises. As of March 31, 2005, the Company has no
off-balance sheet arrangements.
Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2005
was $6,708,000, primarily due to the net loss of $5,837,000. Accounts receivable
generated $707,000 of cash due to collections of outstanding customer balances.
Inventory utilized $1,399,000 of cash as a result of purchasing materials and
building up inventory in order to ensure a more even manufacturing workload
throughout the year and a lower volume of revenue than forecasted. Accounts
payable utilized $318,000 in cash due to payments to vendors for the CryoSeal
clinical trials and the Enterprise Resource Planning ("ERP") System. Accrued
liabilities utilized $201,000 of cash primarily due to the payment of
commissions to distributors and a decrease in warranty reserves as the actual
expenses incurred have been lower than historical expenses.
At March 31, 2005, the Company has $1,373,000 outstanding in cancelable orders
to purchase inventory, supplies and services for use in normal business
operations and no significant outstanding capital commitments. Additionally, the
Company has a contract with an OEM vendor to purchase 190,000 units or $8.7
million of inventory through fiscal 2009. The contract may be modified by the
parties mutual consent from time to time.
Backlog
- -------
The Company's cancelable backlog at March 31, 2005 was $218,000.
Page 17
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (Cont'd)
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
All sales, domestic and foreign, are made in U.S. dollars and therefore currency
fluctuations are believed to have no impact on the Company's net revenues. The
Company has no long-term debt or investments and therefore is not subject to
interest rate risk.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
- -------------------------------
The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of the Company's management, including the Company's Chief
Executive Officer along with the Company's Chief Financial Officer, of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of the end of our
fiscal quarter pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation,
the Company's Chief Executive Officer along with the Company's Chief Financial
Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are
effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in reports
that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange
Commission's rules and forms.
Page 18
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal.
- -------
In the normal course of operations, the Company may have
disagreements or disputes with vendors or employees. These
disputes are seen by the Company's management as a normal part
of business, and there are no pending actions currently or no
threatened actions that management believes would have a
significant material impact on the Company's financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
- -------
None.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.
- -------
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
- -------
None.
Item 5. Other Informaiton:
- -------
None
Item 6. Exhibits:
- -------
10.1 Distribution and License Agreement between Asahi Kasei
Medical Co., Ltd. and ThermoGenesis Corp. dated March 28, 2005(1)
10.2 Supply Agreement of ClotalystTM Thrombin product between
ThermoGenesis Corp. and Cell Factors Technologies, Inc. dated March 29, 2005(2)
(1) Incorporated by reference from the Company's current
report on Form 8-K filed on March 31, 2005 (333-82900)
(2) Incorporated by reference from the Company's current
report on Form 8-K filed on April 4, 2005 (333-82900)
31.1 Certification by the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 Certification by the Principal Financial Officer pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32 Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal
Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
Page 19
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
THERMOGENESIS CORP.
(Registrant)
Dated: May 3, 2005
/s/ Philip H. Coelho
----------------------------------------
Philip H. Coelho
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Renee M. Ruecker
----------------------------------------
Renee M. Ruecker
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)