UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 000-22715
SCHUFF INTERNATIONAL, INC.
DELAWARE (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
86-1033353 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
1841 W. Buchanan St. Phoenix, Arizona (Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
85007 (Zip Code) |
(602) 252-7787
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [ ] No [X]
Indicate the number of shares of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date: As of November 3, 2003, there were 7,032,270 shares of Common Stock, $.001 par value per share, outstanding.
SCHUFF INTERNATIONAL, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||||||||
Part I: | Financial Information | |||||||||||
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
|||||||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, 2003 (unaudited) and December 31, 2002 |
1 | |||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 |
2 | |||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 |
3 | |||||||||||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
September 30, 2003 |
4 | |||||||||||
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations |
11 | ||||||||||
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
23 | ||||||||||
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
23 | ||||||||||
Part II: | Other Information | |||||||||||
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
24 | ||||||||||
Signatures |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
SCHUFF INTERNATIONAL, INC.
September 30 | December 31 | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Note 1) | ||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||
Assets |
|||||||||
Current assets: |
|||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 13,006 | $ | 10,755 | |||||
Restricted funds on deposit |
7,496 | 3,468 | |||||||
Receivables |
40,591 | 62,405 | |||||||
Income tax receivable |
2,484 | | |||||||
Costs and recognized earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts |
16,529 | 16,139 | |||||||
Inventories |
4,334 | 4,714 | |||||||
Deferred tax asset |
2,506 | 2,317 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
847 | 590 | |||||||
Total current assets |
87,793 | 100,388 | |||||||
Property and equipment, net |
24,907 | 27,132 | |||||||
Goodwill, net |
17,115 | 17,115 | |||||||
Other assets |
3,739 | 3,710 | |||||||
$ | 133,554 | $ | 148,345 | ||||||
Liabilities and stockholders equity |
|||||||||
Current liabilities: |
|||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 9,113 | $ | 12,707 | |||||
Accrued payroll and employee benefits |
3,920 | 5,015 | |||||||
Accrued interest |
3,171 | 810 | |||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
5,224 | 5,922 | |||||||
Billings in excess of costs and recognized earnings on uncompleted contracts |
8,878 | 13,521 | |||||||
Income taxes payable |
| 23 | |||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
| 81 | |||||||
Total current liabilities |
30,306 | 38,079 | |||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
90,040 | 91,170 | |||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1,912 | 1,912 | |||||||
Other liabilities |
473 | 1,713 | |||||||
Minority interest |
80 | 117 | |||||||
Stockholders equity: |
|||||||||
Preferred stock, $.001 par value authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued |
| | |||||||
Common stock, $.001 par value 20,000,000 shares authorized; 7,468,070 and
7,372,894 issued and 7,032,270 and 6,937,094 outstanding, respectively |
7 | 7 | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
15,361 | 15,248 | |||||||
(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings |
(3,969 | ) | 755 | ||||||
Treasury stock (435,800 shares), at cost |
(656 | ) | (656 | ) | |||||
Total stockholders equity |
10,743 | 15,354 | |||||||
$ | 133,554 | $ | 148,345 | ||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
1
SCHUFF INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 38,150 | $ | 62,021 | $ | 128,382 | $ | 165,015 | ||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
33,735 | 53,257 | 111,797 | 140,771 | ||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
4,415 | 8,764 | 16,585 | 24,244 | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
5,740 | 5,738 | 17,206 | 17,693 | ||||||||||||||
Operating (loss) income |
(1,325 | ) | 3,026 | (621 | ) | 6,551 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(2,515 | ) | (2,651 | ) | (7,490 | ) | (7,859 | ) | ||||||||||
Other income |
114 | 287 | 619 | 728 | ||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income tax benefit, minority
interest and the cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle |
(3,726 | ) | 662 | (7,492 | ) | (580 | ) | |||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
(1,030 | ) | 210 | (2,731 | ) | (192 | ) | |||||||||||
(Loss) income before minority interest and the cumulative
effect of a change in accounting principle |
(2,696 | ) | 452 | (4,761 | ) | (388 | ) | |||||||||||
Minority interest in loss of subsidiaries |
8 | 18 | 37 | 18 | ||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before the cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle |
(2,688 | ) | 470 | (4,724 | ) | (370 | ) | |||||||||||
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
| | | (29,591 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (2,688 | ) | $ | 470 | $ | (4,724 | ) | $ | (29,961 | ) | |||||||
Basic (loss) income per share: |
||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income per share before the cumulative effect of a
change in accounting principle |
$ | (0.38 | ) | $ | 0.06 | $ | (0.67 | ) | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||||||
Cumulative effect per share of a change in accounting
principle |
| | | (4.07 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net (loss) income per share |
$ | (0.38 | ) | $ | 0.06 | $ | (0.67 | ) | $ | (4.12 | ) | |||||||
Diluted (loss) income per share: |
||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income per share before the cumulative effect of a
change in accounting principle |
$ | (0.38 | ) | $ | 0.06 | $ | (0.67 | ) | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||||||
Cumulative effect per share of a change in accounting
principle |
| | | (4.07 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net (loss) income per share |
$ | (0.38 | ) | $ | 0.06 | $ | (0.67 | ) | $ | (4.12 | ) | |||||||
Weighted average shares used in computation: |
||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
7,025 | 7,268 | 7,001 | 7,268 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted |
7,025 | 7,268 | 7,001 | 7,268 | ||||||||||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
SCHUFF INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||
Operating activities |
|||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (4,724 | ) | $ | (29,961 | ) | |||||
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,152 | 3,352 | |||||||||
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
| 29,591 | |||||||||
Gain from extinguishment of debt |
(182 | ) | (98 | ) | |||||||
Gain on disposal of property and equipment |
(88 | ) | (128 | ) | |||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(189 | ) | | ||||||||
Stock awards |
25 | 74 | |||||||||
Minority interest in loss of subsidiaries |
(37 | ) | (18 | ) | |||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|||||||||||
Restricted funds on deposit |
(4,028 | ) | (2,462 | ) | |||||||
Receivables |
21,814 | (362 | ) | ||||||||
Costs and recognized earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts |
(390 | ) | 3,030 | ||||||||
Inventories |
380 | 1,524 | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(257 | ) | (156 | ) | |||||||
Accounts payable |
(3,594 | ) | 1,691 | ||||||||
Accrued payroll and employee benefits |
(1,095 | ) | (370 | ) | |||||||
Accrued interest |
2,361 | 2,380 | |||||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
(698 | ) | (403 | ) | |||||||
Billings in excess of costs and recognized earnings on uncompleted contracts |
(4,643 | ) | 4,370 | ||||||||
Income taxes receivable/payable |
(2,507 | ) | 830 | ||||||||
Other liabilities |
(1,241 | ) | (19 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
4,059 | 12,865 | |||||||||
Investing activities |
|||||||||||
Acquisition of property and equipment |
(957 | ) | (662 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment |
191 | 176 | |||||||||
(Increase) decrease in other assets |
(114 | ) | 8 | ||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(880 | ) | (478 | ) | |||||||
Financing activities |
|||||||||||
Principal payments on long-term debt |
(798 | ) | (810 | ) | |||||||
Minority interest |
| 150 | |||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock at cost |
| (250 | ) | ||||||||
Payment of debt issuance costs |
(218 | ) | | ||||||||
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock |
88 | 168 | |||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(928 | ) | (742 | ) | |||||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
2,251 | 11,645 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
10,755 | 4,586 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 13,006 | $ | 16,231 | |||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
Schuff International, Inc.
September 30, 2003
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The balance sheet at December 31, 2002 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2003. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
2. Stock Options
The Company has a stock-based employee compensation plan. The Company generally grants stock options for a fixed number of shares to employees and directors with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the shares at the date of grant. The Company accounts for stock option grants to employees and directors under the recognition and measurement provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. The Company has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosure. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for these stock option grants. Awards under the plan vest over periods ranging from immediate vesting to five years, depending upon the type of award. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the fair value based method had been applied to all outstanding and unvested awards in each period presented, using the Black-Scholes valuation model.
4
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income as reported |
$ | (2,688 | ) | $ | 470 | $ | (4,724 | ) | $ | (29,961 | ) | |||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value method for
all awards |
66 | 129 | 178 | 316 | ||||||||||||
Pro forma net (loss) income |
$ | (2,754 | ) | $ | 341 | $ | (4,902 | ) | $ | (30,277 | ) | |||||
Net (loss) income per share-basic-as reported |
$ | (0.38 | ) | $ | 0.06 | $ | (0.67 | ) | $ | (4.12 | ) | |||||
Pro forma net (loss) income per sharebasic |
$ | (0.39 | ) | $ | 0.05 | $ | (0.70 | ) | $ | (4.17 | ) | |||||
Net (loss) income per share-diluted-as reported |
$ | (0.38 | ) | $ | 0.06 | $ | (0.67 | ) | $ | (4.12 | ) | |||||
Pro forma net (loss) income per sharediluted |
$ | (0.39 | ) | $ | 0.05 | $ | (0.70 | ) | $ | (4.17 | ) | |||||
3. Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the 2002 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the 2003 presentation.
4. New Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, which clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, relating to consolidation of certain entities. FIN 46 will require identification of the Companys participation in variable interest entities (VIEs), which are defined as entities with a level of invested equity that is not sufficient to fund future activities to permit it to operate on a standalone basis. For entities identified as a VIE, FIN 46 sets forth a model to evaluate potential consolidation based on an assessment of which party to the VIE (if any) bears a majority of the exposure to its expected losses, or stands to gain from a majority of its expected returns. This Interpretation applies immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and to variable interest entities in which the Company obtains an interest after that date. The Company must adopt FIN 46 in the first interim or annual period beginning after June 15, 2003 for any VIEs created before February 1, 2003. Management does not believe that the Company had any VIEs at September 30, 2003.
In May 2003, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. This Statement requires certain financial instruments, previously classified within the equity section of the balance sheet, to be included in liabilities. This Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003 and June 15, 2003 for all other instruments. The adoption of this Statement as of July 1, 2003 had no impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
5
5. Receivables
Receivables consist of the following at:
September 30 | December 31 | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||
Contract receivables: |
|||||||||
Contracts in progress |
$ | 28,551 | $ | 47,829 | |||||
Unbilled retentions |
12,057 | 14,524 | |||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
(398 | ) | (318 | ) | |||||
40,210 | 62,035 | ||||||||
Other receivables |
381 | 370 | |||||||
$ | 40,591 | $ | 62,405 | ||||||
6. Inventories
Inventories consist of the following at:
September 30 | December 31 | |||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 4,232 | $ | 4,632 | ||||
Finished goods |
102 | 82 | ||||||
$ | 4,334 | $ | 4,714 | |||||
7. Line of Credit
On August 13, 2003, the Company entered into a Credit and Security Agreement with Wells Fargo Credit, Inc. (Wells Fargo), pursuant to which Wells Fargo agreed to advance up to a maximum aggregate amount of $15.0 million to the Company and cause the issuance of letters of credit in the maximum amount of $11.5 million for the Companys account. The facility under the Credit and Security Agreement replaces the Companys credit facility under the Credit Agreement, dated June 30, 1998, as amended, between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. The credit facility is primarily maintained to enable the Company to issue letters of credit to its performance bond surety. At September 30, 2003, the Company had no borrowings but had $9.9 million of outstanding letters of credit issued under its line of credit. These letters of credit are secured by cash held in an escrow account, which is classified as restricted funds on deposit on the September 30, 2003 balance sheet.
The new credit facility is secured by a first priority, perfected security interest in all of the Companys assets and its present and future subsidiaries. The interest rate is prime plus 1.50%. The credit facility contains covenants that, among other things, limit the Companys ability to pay cash dividends or make other distributions, repurchase its Senior Notes, incur additional indebtedness, change its business, and merge, consolidate or dispose of material portions of its assets. The security agreements pursuant to which the Companys assets are pledged prohibit any further pledge of such assets without the written consent of the bank.
6
The new credit facility requires that the Company maintain a specified Debt Service Coverage Ratio (defined as the sum of net income, depreciation and amortization, interest expense and unfinanced capital expenditures divided by the sum of current maturities of long-term debt and interest expense), a minimum book net worth, a minimum monthly stop loss and maximum capital expenditures. At September 30, 2003, the Company was not in compliance with some of these credit facility covenants due to its third quarter financial performance. The Company received a waiver of such noncompliance from the bank dated November 17, 2003. Additionally, the bank amended the minimum book net worth covenant for the remainder of 2003.
8. Net Loss Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per share:
Three months ended | Nine months ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||
Numerator: |
|||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before the cumulative effect of a
change in accounting principle |
$ | (2,688 | ) | $ | 470 | $ | (4,724 | ) | $ | (370 | ) | ||||||
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
| | | (29,591 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (2,688 | ) | $ | 470 | $ | (4,724 | ) | $ | (29,961 | ) | ||||||
Denominator for basic (loss) income per share: |
|||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares |
7,025 | 7,268 | 7,001 | 7,268 | |||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|||||||||||||||||
Employee and director stock options |
| | | | |||||||||||||
Denominator for diluted net (loss) income per
share adjusted weighted average shares and
assumed conversions |
7,025 | 7,268 | 7,001 | 7,268 | |||||||||||||
Basic
(loss) income per share: |
|||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income per share before the cumulative effect
of
a change in accounting principle |
$ | (0.38 | ) | $ | 0.06 | $ | (0.67 | ) | $ | (0.05 | ) | ||||||
Cumulative effect per share of a change in accounting
principle |
| | | (4.07 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income per share |
$ | (0.38 | ) | $ | 0.06 | $ | (0.67 | ) | $ | (4.12 | ) | ||||||
Diluted (loss) income per share: |
|||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income per share before the cumulative effect
of
a change in accounting principle |
$ | (0.38 | ) | $ | 0.06 | $ | (0.67 | ) | $ | (0.05 | ) | ||||||
Cumulative effect per share of a change in accounting
principle |
| | | (4.07 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income per share |
$ | (0.38 | ) | $ | 0.06 | $ | (0.67 | ) | $ | (4.12 | ) | ||||||
Options to purchase 1,011,326 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $1.30 to $13.75 were outstanding during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 but were not included in the
7
computation of diluted net loss per share because the options would be anti-dilutive due to the net loss. Options to purchase 1,129,774 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $2.50 to $13.75 were outstanding during the three months ended September 30, 2002 but were not included in the computation of diluted net income per share because the weighted average share price was less than the option price. Options to purchase 1,129,774 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $2.50 to $13.75 were outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 but were not included in the computation of diluted net loss per share because the options would be anti-dilutive due to the net loss.
9. Adoption of SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, which establishes financial accounting and reporting for acquired goodwill and other intangible assets and supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 17, Intangible Assets. Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are no longer amortized but are reviewed at least annually for impairment.
SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill be tested for impairment at the reporting unit level at adoption and at least annually thereafter, utilizing a two step methodology. The initial step requires the Company to determine the fair value of each reporting unit and compare it to the carrying value, including goodwill, of such unit. If the fair value exceeds the carrying value, no impairment loss would be recognized. However, if the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the goodwill of this unit may be impaired. The amount, if any, of the impairment would then be measured in the second step.
In connection with adopting this standard as of January 1, 2002, during the first quarter of 2002 the Company completed step one of the test for impairment, which indicated that the carrying values of certain reporting units exceeded their estimated fair values, as determined utilizing various valuation techniques including discounted cash flow and comparative market analysis. Given the indication of a potential impairment, the Company completed step two of the test. Based on that analysis, a transitional impairment loss of $29.6 million, or $4.07 per basic and diluted earnings per share, was recognized as the cumulative effect of an accounting change as of January 1, 2002. The impairment charge resulted from declining results given current and expected future economic conditions in the Commercial-Pacific, Commercial-Southeast and Manufacturing-Other segments. The enterprise values of the reporting units were estimated by a third party appraisal firm considering both an income and market multiple approach. The impaired goodwill was not deductible for tax purposes, and as a result, no tax benefit was recorded in relation to the charge.
10. Gains on Extinguishment of Debt
The Company recognized a gain of $182,000 (included in other income) during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 due to the repayment of $1.0 million of the Companys 10-1/2% Senior Notes at a 20.25% discount, net of the write-off of related unamortized debt issue costs.
The Company recognized a gain of $163,000 (included in other income) during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 due to the repayment of $1.0 million of the Companys 10-1/2% Senior Notes at a 19% discount, net of the write-off of related unamortized debt issue costs.
8
11. Contingent Matters
The Company is involved from time to time through the ordinary course of business in certain claims, litigation and assessments. Due to the nature of the construction industry, the Companys employees from time to time become subject to injury, or even death, while employed by the Company. The Company does not believe any new contingencies arose during the nine months ended September 30, 2003.
On October 24, 2002, a union organizer and several employees brought a lawsuit against the Companys subsidiary, Bannister Steel, in San Diego County Superior Court, State of California, alleging certain violations of the California wage and hour laws. The Company denied any knowing violation of the California wage and hour laws and believed the lawsuit was improperly brought as part of union organizing efforts by the Ironworkers Local 627, Shopworkers (the Union). An organizing election was held in the fourth quarter of 2002 with the Union prevailing. Bannister objected to the election because the Union impermissibly influenced the election by sponsoring and pursuing the wage and labor lawsuit against Bannister. The Local Region of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) denied Bannisters objections to the election in late February 2003. Bannister appealed that decision to the NLRB in Washington D.C. to pursue a new election. In June 2003, the Union, several employees and Bannister Steel reached a comprehensive settlement agreement of all outstanding matters. The settlement resulted in the recognition of the Union until the end of 2003, with an extension of a collective bargaining agreement until June 2006 upon approval by the San Diego Superior Court of the settlement and dismissal of the wage and hour lawsuit. Under the terms of the settlement, Bannister will pay a class of current and former employees the sum of $120,000. The Company believes that this was a satisfactory resolution to the matter, given the time, expense and distraction of litigation. The Company has provided an accrual for the $120,000 settlement in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and statements of operations. The Company had paid approximately $78,000 as of September 30, 2003.
The Company does not believe there were any material changes to the other contingencies existing at December 31, 2002, as listed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, for which the eventual outcome could have a material adverse impact on the Company.
12. Segment Information
Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | Manufacturing | |||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | Southwest | Southeast | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external
customers |
$ | 5,613 | $ | 17,926 | $ | 7,601 | $ | 7,010 | $ | 38,150 | ||||||||||
Intersegment revenues |
| 965 | | 774 | 1,739 | |||||||||||||||
Operating (loss) income |
(445 | ) | 286 | (1,208 | ) | 42 | (1,325 | ) |
9
Three Months Ended September 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | Manufacturing | |||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | Southwest | Southeast | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external
customers |
$ | 11,355 | $ | 26,486 | $ | 13,248 | $ | 10,932 | $ | 62,021 | ||||||||||
Intersegment revenues |
| 636 | | 1,035 | 1,671 | |||||||||||||||
Operating income |
882 | 695 | 1,045 | 404 | 3,026 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | Manufacturing | |||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | Southwest | Southeast | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external
customers |
$ | 19,580 | $ | 62,716 | $ | 24,135 | $ | 21,951 | $ | 128,382 | ||||||||||
Intersegment revenues |
| 2,295 | | 3,777 | 6,072 | |||||||||||||||
Operating (loss) income |
(1,306 | ) | 1,227 | (1,114 | ) | 572 | (621 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total assets |
18,549 | 78,760 | 38,031 | 43,149 | 178,489 | |||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
2,309 | | 4,377 | 10,429 | 17,115 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | Manufacturing | |||||||||||||||||||
Pacific | Southwest | Southeast | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external
customers |
$ | 26,283 | $ | 66,279 | $ | 41,763 | $ | 30,690 | $ | 165,015 | ||||||||||
Intersegment revenues |
| 2,396 | | 2,906 | 5,302 | |||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
1,989 | (374 | ) | 3,746 | 1,190 | 6,551 |
September 30 | |||||
Reconciliation of Total Assets | 2003 | ||||
(in thousands) | |||||
Total assets for reportable segments |
$ | 178,489 | |||
Elimination of intercompany receivables |
(29,799 | ) | |||
Elimination of investment in subsidiaries |
(15,147 | ) | |||
Other adjustments |
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Total consolidated assets |
$ | 133,554 | |||
13. Comprehensive Loss
Total comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 equaled net loss for the corresponding periods.
14. Backlog
The Companys backlog was $104.0 million ($39.3 million under contracts or purchase orders and $64.7 million under letters of intent) at September 30, 2003. The Companys backlog can be significantly
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affected by the receipt, or loss, of individual contracts. Approximately $59.9 million, representing 57.6 percent of the Companys backlog at September 30, 2003, is attributable to five contracts, letters of intent, notices to proceed or purchase orders. In the event one or more large contracts were terminated or their scope reduced, the Companys backlog could decrease substantially.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related disclosures included elsewhere herein and in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts, inventories, intangible assets, income taxes and contingencies and litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
We have adopted the following critical accounting policies used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
We perform our services primarily under fixed-price contracts and recognize revenues using the percentage of completion accounting method. Under this method, revenues are recognized based upon either the ratio of costs incurred to date to the estimated total cost to complete the project or the ratio of labor hours incurred to date to the total estimated labor hours. Revenue recognition begins when work has commenced. Revenues relating to changes in the scope of a contract are recognized when the work has commenced, we have made an estimate of the amount that will be paid for the change, and there is a high degree of probability that the charges will be approved by the customer or general contractor. The cumulative impact of revisions in total cost estimates during the progress of work is reflected in the period in which revisions become known. Estimated losses on contracts are recognized in full when it is determined that a loss will be incurred on a contract.
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Goodwill and Intangible Asset Impairment
We assess the impairment of goodwill on an annual basis as required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. When we determine that the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable, we measure any impairment based on a projected discounted cash flow method using a discount rate determined by our management to be commensurate with the risk inherent in our current business model and a comparative market analysis. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, on January 1, 2002, we ceased amortizing goodwill. SFAS No. 142 requires an assessment of goodwill upon adoption and at least annually thereafter, using a two step methodology. Based upon the assessment at adoption, we recorded a transitional impairment loss of $29.6 million, or $4.07 per basic and diluted earnings per share, as a cumulative effect of an accounting change at the beginning of the first quarter of 2002. We are currently in the process of performing our annual assessment of goodwill as of October 31, 2003.
Income Taxes
As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate our income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. This process involves estimating our actual current tax exposure together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within our consolidated balance sheets. We must then assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and to the extent we believe that recovery is not likely, we must establish a valuation allowance. We have provided for a valuation allowance because we believe that our deferred tax assets related to state net operating losses may not be recovered from future taxable income.
Legal Contingencies
We are currently involved in certain legal proceedings. We do not believe these proceedings will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. Because of the uncertainties related to both the amount and range of loss on the remaining pending litigation, management is unable to make a reasonable estimate of the liability that could result from an unfavorable outcome. As additional information becomes available, we will assess the potential liability related to our pending litigation and revise our estimates as necessary. Such revisions in our estimates of the potential liability could materially impact our results of operations and financial position.
Results of Operations
Overview
During the last two years, the commercial construction industry has experienced a dramatic downturn as a result of macroeconomic conditions and increasing geopolitical uncertainty. The continued instability in the Middle East is a primary cause of the uncertainty. These factors, as well as extreme pricing pressure from local and regional competitors, resulted in elongated selling cycles and reduced demand for our products and services, especially in leisure and tourism-based construction projects. In addition, to the extent that we experience a decreased demand for our products, we must manage our capacity in an effort to cover our fixed operating costs. The net results were lower revenues and gross margins across all of
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our business units and in projects both large and small.
Revenues
Revenues decreased by 38.5 percent to $38.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from $62.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The average revenues for our ten largest revenue generating projects in the three month period ended September 30, 2003 were $1.5 million versus $2.2 million in the three month period ended September 30, 2002. Revenues decreased by 22.2 percent to $128.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $165.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The average revenues for our ten largest revenue generating projects in the nine month period ended September 30, 2003 were $4.0 million versus $4.6 million in the nine month period ended September 30, 2002. The decrease in revenues and average revenues was primarily the result of the continued downturn of the commercial construction industry, as described above.
Gross Profit
Gross profit decreased by 49.6 percent to $4.4 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2003 from $8.8 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2002. Gross profit decreased by 31.6 percent to $16.6 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2003 from $24.2 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2002. As a percentage of revenues, gross profit decreased to 11.6 percent for the three month period September 30, 2003, from 14.1 percent for the three month period ended September 30, 2002. As a percentage of revenues, gross profit decreased to 12.9 percent for the nine month period September 30, 2003, from 14.7 percent for the nine month period ended September 30, 2002. The decreases were primarily attributable to lower demand for our products and our acceptance of lower-margin projects. Our industry continues to face extreme pricing pressures. Therefore, we have accepted lower-margin projects in an attempt to sustain our volume in order to cover our fixed operating costs.
During the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003, costs associated with certain departments at our Commercial-Southeast segment were included in general and administrative expenses. In order to conform with the 2003 presentation, $321,000 and $805,000 of these costs for the Commercial-Southeast segment were reclassified from cost of revenues to general and administrative expense in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively. The costs of these departments of our other segments continue to be included in general and administrative expense for all periods presented.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $5.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002. General and administrative expenses decreased by 2.8 percent to $17.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $17.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The decrease was largely attributable to our continued efforts to reduce costs. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues increased to 15.0 percent and 13.4 percent for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, respectively, from 9.3 percent and 10.7 percent for the three and nine
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months ended September 30, 2002, respectively. The increase was primarily due to decreased revenues in 2003.
Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased to $2.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and to $7.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $7.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The decrease in interest expense was due to the reduction of long term debt that occurred in late 2002 and the first quarter of 2003. Interest expense is primarily attributable to our remaining $90.0 million 10-1/2% Senior Notes issued in June 1998.
Other Income
Other income decreased to $114,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from $287,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The decrease in other income was primarily due to the $163,000 gain on extinguishment of debt that occurred in 2002. Other income decreased to $619,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $728,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in interest income.
Income Tax Provision
Income tax benefit was $1.0 million, which reflects a 27.6 percent effective tax rate, and $2.7 million, which reflects a 36.5 percent effective tax rate, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was lower than the statutory rates due to a reduced projected state tax rate to reflect the lower expected benefit from state net operating loss carryforwards and a valuation reserve related to the deferred tax assets resulting from state net operating loss carryforwards. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the establishment of the valuation allowance was completely offset by the recognition of federal research and development tax credits for book purposes, which resulted in an effective tax rate that was consistent with the statutory rates. We expect to carryback the net operating loss at September 30, 2003 for federal tax purposes, which will be fully utilized to result in an estimated current tax refund of $2.5 million. Income tax expense was $210,000, which reflects a 31.7 percent effective tax rate, for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Income tax benefit was $192,000, which reflects a 33.1 percent effective tax rate, for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The effective tax rate was lower than the federal statutory rates primarily because of the available federal and state research and development tax credits.
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle
We adopted SFAS No. 142 at the beginning of the quarter ended March 31, 2002. This standard eliminates goodwill amortization upon adoption and requires an assessment for goodwill impairment upon adoption and at least annually thereafter. As a result of adoption of this standard, we did not amortize goodwill during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 and incurred a noncash transitional impairment charge of $29.6 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2002.
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Backlog
Backlog increased 7.2 percent to $104.0 million ($39.3 million under contracts or purchase orders and $64.7 million under letters of intent) at September 30, 2003 from $97.0 million ($41.6 million under contracts or purchase orders and $55.4 million under letters of intent) at June 30, 2003. The increase in backlog compared to June 30, 2003 was the result of the award of several new projects during the third quarter. We have made a continuing effort to focus on bidding on a greater number of projects with a shorter duration to maximize efficiencies and reduce risk.
We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, variations in quarterly and annual results of operations. Factors that may affect these results include, among other things, the timing and terms of major contract awards and the starting and completion dates of projects.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We attempt to structure the payment arrangements under our contracts to match costs incurred under related projects. To the extent we are able to bill in advance of costs incurred, we generate working capital through billings in excess of costs and recognized earnings on uncompleted contracts. If we were not able to bill in advance of costs, we would rely on our credit facility to meet our working capital needs. At September 30, 2003, we had working capital of approximately $57.5 million. We believe that we have sufficient liquidity through our present resources to meet our near-term operating needs.
On August 13, 2003, we signed a new credit facility agreement with Wells Fargo Credit, Inc. The credit facility is primarily maintained to enable us to issue letters of credit to our performance bond surety. At September 30, 2003, we had no outstanding borrowings under our existing credit facility. We have $9.9 million of outstanding letters of credit that were issued under the $15.0 million credit facility. These letters of credit are secured by cash held in an escrow account, which is classified as restricted funds on deposit on the September 30, 2003 balance sheet.
The new credit facility is secured by a first priority, perfected security interest in all of our assets and our present and future subsidiaries. The interest rate is prime plus 1.50%. The existing credit facility contains covenants that, among other things, limit our ability to pay cash dividends or make other distributions, repurchase our Senior Notes, incur additional indebtedness, change our business, and merge, consolidate or dispose of material portions of our assets. The security agreements pursuant to which our assets are pledged prohibit any further pledge of such assets without the written consent of the bank.
The new credit facility requires that we maintain a specified Debt Service Coverage Ratio (defined as the sum of net income, depreciation and amortization, interest expense and unfinanced capital expenditures divided by the sum of current maturities of long-term debt and interest expense), a minimum book net worth, a minimum monthly stop loss and maximum capital expenditures. At September 30, 2003, we were not in compliance with some of these credit facility covenants due to our third quarter financial performance. We received a waiver of such noncompliance from the bank dated November 17, 2003. Additionally, the bank amended the minimum book net worth covenant for the remainder of 2003.
Although our credit facility bank has waived noncompliance with the credit facility covenants, there is no guarantee that events of noncompliance, if any, will be waived in the future. If we lose and are unable to
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replace our credit facility, our ability to issue letters of credit to our performance bond and workers compensation sureties would be adversely affected, which is likely to have a material effect on our business.
Our short term cash needs are primarily for working capital to support operations including receivables, inventories, and other costs incurred in performing our contracts. Operating activities provided cash flows of $4.1 million and $12.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, operating cash flows were greater than net loss due to the $21.8 million decrease in accounts receivable, $2.4 million increase in accrued interest and $3.2 million of depreciation and amortization offset by the $3.6 million decrease in accounts payable, $4.6 million decrease in billings in excess of costs and recognized earnings and $4.0 million increase in restricted cash. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, operating cash flows were greater than net loss due to the addback of the $29.6 million non-cash charge for the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, $3.0 million decrease in costs and recognized earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts, $1.7 million increase in accounts payable, $2.4 million increase in accrued interest and $4.4 million increase in billings in excess of costs and recognized earnings offset by a $2.5 million increase in restricted funds on deposit. Cash used in investing activities totaled $880,000 and $478,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, substantially all of which was purchases of equipment offset by proceeds from the sale of property and equipment. Financing activities used $928,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003, substantially all of which was related to the repayment of $1.0 million of our 10-1/2% Senior Notes at a discount. Financing activities used $742,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, substantially all of which was related to the repayment of $1.0 million of our 10 ½% Senior Notes at a discount.
On June 4, 1998, we completed a private placement pursuant to Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 of $100.0 million in principal amount of our 10-1/2% Senior Notes due 2008 (Senior Notes). Net proceeds from the Senior Notes were used to repay certain indebtedness and to pay the cash portions of the purchase price for our acquisitions of Addison Structural Services, Inc., Six Industries, Inc. and Bannister Steel, Inc. The Senior Notes are redeemable at our option, in whole or in part, beginning in 2003 at a premium declining ratably to par by 2006. We may redeem up to 35.0% of the Senior Notes at a premium with the proceeds of an equity offering, provided that at least 65.0% of the aggregate amount of the Senior Notes originally outstanding remain outstanding. The Senior Notes contain covenants that, among other things, provide limitations on additional indebtedness, sale of assets, change of control and dividend payments. The Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior subordinated basis, by our current and future, direct and indirect subsidiaries. During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, we repurchased $1.0 million in principal amount of our Senior Notes at a discount on the open market.
We have no other long-term debt commitments.
We lease some of our fabrication and office facilities from a partnership in which our principal beneficial stockholders and their family members are the general and limited partners. We have three leases with the partnership for our principal fabrication and office facilities, the property and equipment acquired in the 1997 acquisition of B&K Steel Fabrications, Inc., and additional office facilities adjacent to our principal office and shop facilities. Each lease has a 20-year term and is subject to increases every five years based on the Consumer Price Index. Our annual rental payments for the three leases were $1.0 million in 2002. During 2002, we amended the leases. The annual rent was reduced to $800,000 from
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$1.1 million. With a 30-day written notice, the partnership may increase the rent to the original amount. The rent continues to be subject to an increase every five years based on the Consumer Price Index. All other terms and conditions of the lease remain unchanged. In July 2003, the annual rent was returned to $1.1 million due to the receipt of a written notice from the partnership.
We estimate that our capital expenditures for 2003 will approximate $500,000 in addition to the approximately $957,000 that has been expended as of September 30, 2003. We believe that our available funds, cash generated by operating activities and funds available under our bank credit facilities will be sufficient to fund these capital expenditures and our operating needs. However, we may expand our operations through future acquisitions and may require additional equity or debt financing.
Factors That May Affect Future Operating Results and Financial Condition.
Our future operating results and financial condition are dependent on a number of factors that we must successfully manage in order to achieve favorable future operating results and improve our financial condition. The following potential risks and uncertainties, together with those mentioned elsewhere herein, could affect our future operating results, financial condition, and the market price of our Common Stock.
Substantial Leverage and Ability to Service Debt
With our 10-1/2% Senior Notes and new line of credit facility, we are highly leveraged with substantial debt service in addition to operating expenses and planned capital expenditures. Our 10-1/2% Senior Notes permit us to incur additional indebtedness, subject to certain limitations, including additional secured indebtedness under existing credit facilities. Our level of indebtedness will have several important effects on our future operations, including, without limitation, (i) a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations must be dedicated to the payment of interest and principal on our indebtedness, reducing the funds available for operations and for capital expenditures, including acquisitions, (ii) covenants contained in the Senior Notes or the credit facility or other credit facilities will require us to meet certain financial tests, and other restrictions will limit our ability to borrow additional funds or to dispose of assets, and may affect our flexibility in planning for, and reacting to, changes in our business, including possible acquisition activities, (iii) our leveraged position will substantially increase our vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic, industry and competitive conditions, (iv) our ability to obtain additional financing for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, general corporate and other purposes may be limited and (v) our leveraged position and the various covenants contained in the Senior Notes and the credit facility may place us at a relative competitive disadvantage as compared to certain of our competitors. Our ability to meet our debt service obligations and to reduce our total indebtedness will be dependent upon our future performance, which will be subject to general economic, industry and competitive conditions and to financial, business and other factors affecting our operations, many of which are beyond our control. There can be no assurance that our business will continue to generate cash flow at or above current levels. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flow from operations in the future to service our debt, we may be required, among other things, to seek additional financing in the debt or equity markets, to refinance or restructure all or a portion of our indebtedness, including the Senior Notes, to sell selected assets, or to reduce or delay planned capital expenditures and growth or business strategies. There can be no assurance that any such measures would be sufficient to
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enable us to service our debt, or that any of these measures could be effected on satisfactory terms, if at all.
Dependence on Construction Industry
We earn virtually all of our revenues in the building construction industry, which is subject to local, regional and national economic cycles. Our revenues and cash flows depend to a significant degree on major construction projects in various industries, including the hotel and casino, retail shopping, health care, mining, computer chip manufacturing, public works and other industries, each of which industries may be adversely affected by general or specific economic conditions. If construction activity declines significantly in our principal markets, our business, financial condition and results of operations would be adversely affected. In fact, since the third quarter of 2001, a general decline in the construction industry due to an economic downturn and global developments following the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001 and the war in Iraq in early 2003, has adversely affected demand in our industry, particularly with respect to projects in the tourism industry.
Fluctuating Quarterly Results of Operations
We have experienced, and in the future expect to continue to experience, substantial variations in our results of operations because of a number of factors, many of which are outside our control. In particular, our operating results may vary because of downturns in one or more segments of the building construction industry, changes in economic conditions, our failure to obtain, or delays in awards of, major projects, the cancellation of major projects, changes in construction schedules for major projects or our failure to timely replace projects that have been completed or are nearing completion. In addition, from time to time we have disputes with our customers concerning change orders to our contracts. To the extent such disputes are not resolved on a timely basis, our results of operations may be affected. Any of these factors could result in the periodic inefficient or underutilization of our resources and could cause our operating results to fluctuate significantly from period to period, including on a quarterly basis.
Revenue Recognition Estimates
We recognize revenues using the percentage of completion accounting method. Under this method, revenues are recognized based on either the ratio that costs incurred to date bear to the total estimated costs to complete the project or the ratio of labor hours incurred to date to the total estimated labor hours. Estimated losses on contracts are recognized in full when we determine that a loss will be incurred. We frequently review and revise revenues and total cost estimates as work progresses on a contract and as contracts are modified. Accordingly, revenue adjustments based upon the revised completion percentage are reflected in the period that estimates are revised. Although revenue estimates are based upon management assumptions supported by historical experience, these estimates could vary materially from actual results. To the extent percentage of completion adjustments reduce previously reported revenues, we would recognize a charge against operating results, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations for the applicable period.
Variations in Backlog; Dependence on Large Contracts
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Our backlog can be significantly affected by the receipt, or loss, of individual contracts. For example, approximately $59.9 million, representing 57.6 percent of our backlog at September 30, 2003, is attributable to five contracts, letters of intent, notices to proceed or purchase orders. In the event one or more large contracts were terminated or their scope reduced, our backlog could decrease substantially. Our future business and results of operations may be adversely affected if we are unable to replace significant contracts when lost or completed, or if we otherwise fail to maintain a sufficient level of backlog. In addition, if a project representing a significant portion of our backlog is delayed or otherwise postponed, our anticipated revenue from that project may not be realized until later than anticipated.
Fixed Price Contracts
Most of our $104.0 million backlog at September 30, 2003 represented projects being performed on a fixed price basis. In bidding on projects, we estimate our costs, including projected increases in costs of labor, material and services. Despite these estimates, costs and gross profit realized on a fixed price contract may vary from estimated amounts because of unforeseen conditions or changes in job conditions, variations in labor and equipment productivity over the terms of contracts, higher than expected increases in labor or material costs, and other factors. These variations could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations for any period.
Geographic Concentration
Our fabrication and erection operations currently are conducted primarily in Arizona, Nevada, Florida, Georgia, California, Texas and Colorado, states in which the construction industry has experienced cycles of substantial growth followed by periodic economic downturns. Because of this concentration, future construction activity and our business may be adversely affected in the event of a downturn in economic conditions existing in these states and in the southwestern and southeastern United States generally. Factors that may affect economic conditions include increases in interest rates or limitations in the availability of financing for construction projects, decreases in the amount of funds budgeted for governmental projects, decreases in capital expenditures devoted to the construction of plants, distribution centers, retail shopping centers, industrial facilities, hotels and casinos, convention centers and other facilities, the prevailing market prices of copper, gold and other metals that impact related mining activity, and downturns in occupancy rates, office space demand, tourism and convention related activity and population growth.
Competition
Many small and various large companies offer fabrication, erection and related services that compete with those that we provide. Local and regional companies offer competition in one or more of our geographic markets or product segments. Out of state or international companies may provide competition in any market. We compete for every project we obtain. Although we believe customers consider, among other things, the availability and technical capabilities of equipment and personnel, efficiency, safety record and reputation, price usually is the primary factor in determining which qualified contractor is awarded a contract. Competition may result in pressure on pricing and operating margins, and the effects of competitive pressure in the industry could continue indefinitely. Some of our competitors may have greater capital and other resources than ours and are more established in their respective markets. There can be no assurance that our competitors will not substantially increase their commitment of resources
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devoted to competing aggressively with us or that we will be able to compete profitably with our competitors.
Substantial Liquidity Requirements
Our operations require significant amounts of working capital to procure materials for contracts to be performed over relatively long periods, and for purchases and modifications of heavy-duty and specialized fabrication equipment. In addition, our contract arrangements with customers sometimes require us to provide payment and performance bonds to partially secure our obligations under our contracts, which may require us to incur significant expenditures prior to receipt of payments. Furthermore, our customers often will retain a portion of amounts otherwise payable to us during the course of a project as a guarantee of completion of that project. To the extent we are unable to receive progress payments in the early stages of a project, our cash flow would be reduced, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Capacity Constraints; Dependence on Subcontractors
We routinely rely on subcontractors to perform a significant portion of our fabrication, erection and project detailing to fulfill projects that we cannot fulfill in-house due to capacity constraints or that are in markets in which we have not established a strong local presence. With respect to these projects, our success depends on our ability to retain and successfully manage these subcontractors. Any difficulty in attracting and retaining qualified subcontractors on terms and conditions favorable to us could have an adverse effect on our ability to complete these projects in a timely and cost effective manner.
Dependence Upon Key Personnel
Our success depends on the continued services of our senior management and key employees as well as our ability to attract additional members to our management team with experience in the steel fabrication and erection industry. The unexpected loss of the services of any of our management or other key personnel, or our inability to attract new management when necessary, could have a material adverse effect upon our operations.
Union Contracts
We currently are a party to a number of collective bargaining agreements with various unions representing some of our fabrication and erection employees. These contracts expire or are subject to expiration at various times in the future. Our inability to renew such contracts could result in work stoppages and other labor disturbances, which could disrupt our business and adversely affect our results of operations.
No Assurance of Successful Acquisitions or Expansion
We intend to consider acquisitions of and alliances with other companies in our industry that could complement our business, including the acquisition of entities in diverse geographic regions and entities offering greater access to industries and markets not currently served by us. There can be no assurance that suitable acquisition or alliance candidates can be identified or, if identified, that we will be able to consummate such transactions. Further, there can be no assurance that we will be able to integrate
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successfully any acquired companies into our existing operations, which could increase our operating expenses. Moreover, any acquisition by us may result in potentially dilutive issuances of equity securities, incurrence of additional debt and amortization of expenses related to intangible assets, all of which could adversely affect our profitability. Acquisitions involve numerous risks, such as diverting attention of our management from other business concerns, our entrance into markets in which we have had no or only limited experience and the potential loss of key employees of the acquired company, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
In August 2001, we created a new subsidiary, On-Time Steel Management, Inc. (OTSM). In September 2002, we created two additional subsidiaries, On-Time Steel Management-Colorado (OTSM-CO) and On-Time Steel Management-Northwest (OTSM-NW). All three of these new subsidiaries bid and contract for work but subcontract all of their fabrication and erection labor. We believe that OTSMs model is ideal for smaller, more traditional steel construction projects that do not require complex design-build work. However, in July 2003, management determined that it was in our best interest to close the OTSM-NW subsidiary due to the weak construction market in the Seattle area. We are currently in the process of completing existing projects awarded to OTSM-NW and expect all activity to be completed by early 2004.
Operating Risks; Litigation
Construction and heavy steel plate weldments involve a high degree of operational risk. Natural disasters, adverse weather conditions, design, fabrication and erection errors and work environment accidents can cause death or personal injury, property damage and suspension of operations. The occurrence of any of these events could result in loss of revenues, increased costs, and liability to third parties. We are subject to litigation claims in the ordinary course of business, including lawsuits asserting substantial claims. Currently, we do not maintain any reserves for our ongoing litigation. We periodically review the need to maintain a litigation reserve. We maintain risk management, insurance, and safety programs intended to prevent or mitigate losses. There can be no assurance that any of these programs will be adequate or that we will be able to maintain adequate insurance in the future at rates that we consider reasonable.
Potential Environmental Liability
Our operations and properties are affected by numerous federal, state and local environmental protection laws and regulations, such as those governing discharges to air and water and the handling and disposal of solid and hazardous wastes. Compliance with these laws and regulations has become increasingly stringent, complex and costly. There can be no assurance that such laws and regulations or their interpretation will not change in a manner that could materially and adversely affect our operations. Certain environmental laws, such as the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) and its state law counterparts, provide for strict and joint and several liability for investigation and remediation of spills and other releases of toxic and hazardous substances. These laws may apply to conditions at properties currently or formerly owned or operated by an entity or its predecessors, as well as to conditions at properties at which wastes or other contamination attributable to an entity or its predecessors come to be located. Although we have not incurred any material environmental related liability in the past and believe that we are in material compliance with environmental laws, there can be no assurance that we, or entities for which we may be responsible, will not incur such liability in connection with the investigation and remediation of facilities we currently
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operate (or formerly owned or operated) or other locations in a manner that could materially and adversely affect our operations.
Governmental Regulation
Many aspects of our operations are subject to governmental regulations in the United States and in other countries in which we operate, including regulations relating to occupational health and workplace safety, principally the Occupational Safety and Health Act and regulations thereunder. In addition, we are subject to licensure and hold or have applied for licenses in each of the states in the United States in which we operate and in certain local jurisdictions within such states. Although we believe that we are in material compliance with applicable laws and permitting requirements, there can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain this status. Further, we cannot determine to what extent future operations and earnings may be affected by new legislation, new regulations or changes in or new interpretations of existing regulations.
Volatility Of Stock Price
The stock market has experienced price and volume fluctuations that have affected the market for many companies and have often been unrelated to the operating performance of such companies. The market price of our common stock could also be subject to significant fluctuations in response to variations in our quarterly operating results, analyst reports, announcements concerning us, legislative or regulatory changes or the interpretation of existing statutes or regulations affecting our business, litigation, general trends in the industry and other events or factors. In July 1997, we completed an initial public offering of our common stock for $8.00 per share. Since that time, our common stock has traded as low as $1.10 per share and as high as $15.625 per share. The market price for our common stock remains volatile and there is no assurance that the market price will not experience significant changes in the future.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, contain forward-looking statements. Among other matters, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements relating to our estimated capital expenditures for 2003, our belief that we have sufficient liquidity to meet our near-term operating needs, and our anticipated business operations in future periods. Additional written or oral forward-looking statements may be made by us from time to time in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in our press releases, or otherwise. The words believe, expect, anticipate, intends, forecast, project, and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Such statements may include, but not be limited to, the anticipated outcome of contingent events, including litigation, projections of revenues, income or loss, capital expenditures, plans for future operations, growth and acquisitions, financing needs or plans and the availability of financing, and plans relating to our services, as well as assumptions relating to the foregoing. Such forward-looking statements are within the meaning of that term in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance and speak only as of the date the statements are made. Such forward-looking statements are
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inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified. Future events and actual results could differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by, or underlying the forward-looking statements. Statements in this Quarterly Report, including the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements and in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, describe factors, among others, that could contribute to or cause such differences, including the potential that unanticipated repairs or replacement of fabrication equipment could increase our capital expenditures and that the loss of major contracts could negatively impact our liquidity. Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements are set forth above under the caption Factors That May Affect Future Operating Results and Financial Condition. In addition, new factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all of such factors, nor can it assess the impact of each such factor on the business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from forward looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Derivative Financial Instruments, Other Financial Instruments, and Derivative Commodity Instruments
At September 30, 2003, we did not participate in any derivative financial instruments, or other financial or derivative commodity instruments, and did not hold any investment securities.
Primary Market Risk Exposure
We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates primarily as a result of our initial $100.0 million 10-1/2% fixed rate Senior Notes, which were issued on June 4, 1998. Specifically, we are exposed to changes in the fair value of the remaining $90.0 million of Senior Notes. The variation in fair value is a function of market interest rate changes and the investor perception of the investment quality of the Senior Notes.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) | Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2003. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2003 have been designed and are functioning effectively to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms.
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(b) | Change in Internal Control over Financial Reporting |
No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2003 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) | Exhibits |
Exhibit 31.1. | Certification of Principal Executive Officer of Schuff International, Inc. pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||
Exhibit 31.2. | Certification of Principal Financial Officer of Schuff International, Inc. pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||
Exhibit 32.1. | Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Schuff International, Inc. pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
Exhibit 32.2. | Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Schuff International, Inc. pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
(b) | During the quarter ended September 30, 2003, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 13, 2003 pursuant to Item 5 to announce that the Company had entered into a Credit and Security Agreement with Wells Fargo Credit, Inc., which replaced the Credit Facility between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SCHUFF INTERNATIONAL, INC. | |||||||
Date: November 19, 2003 | By: | /s/ | Michael R. Hill | ||||
Michael R. Hill | |||||||
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |||||||
(Principal Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Officer) |
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