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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


Form 10-K

þ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Fiscal Year Ended December 29, 2002

or

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                     to                     .

Commission File Number: 0-25123


P.F. Chang’s China Bistro, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
 
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
15210 N. Scottsdale Rd., Ste. 300
Scottsdale, AZ
(Address of principal executive offices)
  86-0815086
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
85254
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (602) 957-8986

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: NONE

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Common Stock, $.001 par value

      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such report(s), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o

      Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ

      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes þ No o

      The aggregate market value as of the last day of the second fiscal quarter, June 30, 2002, is $782,397,212.

      On February 7, 2003 there were outstanding 25,070,372 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock.

Documents Incorporated by Reference

(to the extent indicated herein)

      Specified portions of the registrant’s Proxy Statement with respect to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held April 9, 2003 are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Report.




TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I
Item 1. Business
Item 2. Properties
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
PART II
Item 5. Market for the Registrant’s Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Item 14. Controls and Procedures
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K
EX-10.21
EX-10.22
EX-21.1
EX-23.1
EX-99.1
EX-99.2


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

                 
Item Page


PART I
  1.     Business     3  
  2.     Properties     19  
  3.     Legal Proceedings     21  
  4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     21  
PART II
  5.     Market for the Registrant’s Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters     21  
  6.     Selected Financial Data     21  
  7.     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     23  
  7A.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks     33  
  8.     Financial Statements and Supplementary Data     34  
  9.     Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure     54  
PART III
  10.     Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant     54  
  11.     Executive Compensation     54  
  12.     Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management     55  
  13.     Certain Relationships and Related Transactions     55  
  14.     Controls and Procedures     55  
PART IV
  15.     Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K     56  

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PART I

 
Item 1.      Business

General

      P.F. Chang’s owned and operated 79 full service, or Bistro, restaurants as of December 29, 2002 that feature a blend of high quality, traditional Chinese cuisine and American hospitality in a sophisticated, contemporary bistro setting. Our restaurants offer intensely flavored, highly memorable culinary creations, prepared from fresh ingredients, including premium herbs and spices imported directly from China. Our menu is focused on select dishes created to capture the distinct flavors and styles of the five major culinary regions of China: Canton, Hunan, Mongolia, Shanghai and Szechwan. By adhering to the Chinese culinary precepts of fan and t’sai, a balancing of rice, noodles and grains with meat, seafood and vegetables, the Bistro’s menu offers an array of taste, texture, color and aroma. The menu is highlighted by dishes such as Chang’s Spicy Chicken, Orange Peel Beef, Peking Dumplings, Chicken in Soothing Lettuce Wrap, Szechwan-Style Long Beans and Dan Dan Noodles. Our traditional cuisine is complemented by a full service bar offering an extensive selection of wines, specialty drinks, Asian beers, cappuccino and espresso. We offer superior customer service in a high energy atmosphere featuring a display kitchen, exhibition wok cooking and a decor that includes wood and slate floors, mounted life-size terra cotta replicas of Xi’an warriors and narrative murals depicting 12th century China.

      We also owned and operated 16 limited service, or Pei Wei, restaurants as of December 29, 2002. We believe that there is an opportunity to leverage our knowledge and expertise in Chinese and Asian cuisine. Accordingly, we have developed Pei Wei Asian Diner, a concept that caters to a quicker, more casual dining experience as compared to P.F. Chang’s China Bistro. Pei Wei opened its first unit in July 2000 in the Phoenix, Arizona area, four units in 2001, and eleven units in 2002. These restaurants are located in Arizona, Dallas, Texas and Southern California.

Concept and Strategy

      P.F. Chang’s objectives are to develop and operate a nationwide system of restaurants that offer guests a sophisticated dining experience, create a loyal customer base that generates a high level of repeat business and provide superior returns to our investors. To achieve our objectives, we strive to offer high quality Chinese cuisine in a memorable atmosphere while delivering superior customer service and an excellent dining value. Key to our expansion strategy and success at the restaurant level is our management philosophy which allows regional managers, certain general managers and certain executive chefs to become partners and participate in the cash flows of the restaurants for which they have responsibility. We believe we have demonstrated the viability of the P.F. Chang’s concept in a wide variety of markets across the United States. We intend to continue our expansion program and believe the management equity participation provided by our partnership programs should position us to continue this expansion without sacrificing P.F. Chang’s restaurant level operating performance and return on investment.

Menu

      The menu for our Bistro restaurants offers a harmony of taste, texture, color and aroma by balancing the principles of fan and t’sai foods. Fan foods include rice, noodles, grains and dumplings, while vegetables, meat, poultry and seafood are t’sai foods. Our chefs are trained to produce distinctive Chinese cuisine with traditional recipes from the five major culinary regions of China: Canton, Hunan, Mongolia, Shanghai and Szechwan. The intense heat of Mandarin-style wok cooking sears in the clarity and distinct flavor of fresh ingredients. Slow roasted Cantonese-style ducklings and BBQ spare ribs are prepared in vertical ovens, while handmade shrimp, pork and vegetable dumplings, as well as flavorful fish and vegetables, are prepared in custom-made steamer cabinets. We also offer several vegetarian dishes for our customers who enjoy true vegetarian items. MSG is not added to any ingredients at P.F. Chang’s.

      In addition to the core menu, the Bistro menu also offers special lunch and dinner selections. These special selections are developed by our executive chefs around the country and are modified several times a

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year to provide our guests with fresh, new tastes. Individual items that are well received by guests migrate to the core menu. Fresh produce, seafood, meat, poultry and specialty items that are specific to a certain region of the United States or to a specific season are featured on a daily basis. Extensive research and development, including trips to China by our corporate executive chef, continually reinforce our commitment to training P.F. Chang’s chefs and enhancing our menu offerings.

      The Bistro’s entrees range in price from $8.00 to $18.00, and our appetizers range in price from $4.00 to $8.00. The average check per guest, including alcoholic beverages, is approximately $17.00 to $18.00. Sales of alcoholic beverages, featuring an extensive selection of wines, all of which are offered by the glass, constitute approximately 17% of revenues. Lunch and dinner contribute approximately 30% and 70% of revenues, respectively.

      The menu for our limited service concept, Pei Wei, also offers a variety of intensely flavored culinary creations; however, this menu is more concise and includes not only Chinese cuisine but other Asian dishes as well. Our guests can enjoy some of their favorite Chinese dishes available at the Bistro, such as Soothing Lettuce Wraps and Orange Peel Beef, while also sampling other items such as Vietnamese Salad Rolls and Pad Thai. Pei Wei entrees range in price from $6.00 to $9.00, with appetizers ranging from $3.00 to $7.00. We do offer beer and wine at Pei Wei and these purchases comprise approximately 3% of sales. Take-out sales comprise approximately 40% of total revenues. The average check per dine-in guest at Pei Wei, including beer and wine sales, is approximately $8.00 to $9.00.

Operations

      We utilize a partnership structure to facilitate the development, leadership and operation of our restaurants. We have entered into a series of partnership agreements with our regional managers (“Market Partners” and “Area Partners”), certain of our general managers (“Operating Partners”) and certain of our executive chefs (“Chef Partners”). Each partner is required to make a cash capital contribution at fair value to their respective partnership. We do not finance any partner capital contributions. For this capital contribution, the partner receives an ownership interest generally ranging from two to seven percent in a specific restaurant or region. Each partner shares in the income or loss of the restaurant or region they oversee.

      P.F. Chang’s strives to create a sophisticated dining experience through the careful selection, training and supervision of personnel. The staff of a typical Bistro restaurant consists of a general manager, two or three managers, an executive chef, one or two sous chefs and approximately 125 hourly employees, many of whom work part-time. The staff of a typical Pei Wei restaurant consists of a general manager, one or two managers, an executive chef, and one sous chef, as well as approximately 35 hourly employees. The general manager of each restaurant is responsible for the day-to-day operations of that restaurant, including hiring, training and development of personnel, as well as operating results. The executive chef is responsible for product quality, purchasing, food costs and kitchen labor costs. P.F. Chang’s requires our general managers and executive chefs to have significant experience in the full service restaurant industry.

      P.F. Chang’s has a comprehensive eight week management development program. This program consists of four weeks of culinary training, including both culinary job functions and culinary management, with the remaining four weeks focused on service strategies, guest relations, office management and shift management. All management and culinary personnel are required to successfully complete all sections of this program. Upon the completion of each four week section, each trainee must successfully complete a comprehensive certification.

      The general managers are responsible for selecting hourly employees for their restaurants. The general managers and regional managers are responsible for administering our hourly staff training programs that are developed by the training and culinary departments. The hourly employee development program lasts between one and two weeks and focuses on both technical and cultural knowledge.

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Marketing

      P.F. Chang’s focuses its business strategy on providing high quality, traditional Chinese cuisine served by an attentive staff in a distinctive environment at an affordable price. By focusing on the food, service and ambiance of the restaurant, we have created an environment that fosters repeat patronage and encourages word-of-mouth recommendations. We believe that word-of-mouth advertising is a key component in driving guests’ initial trial and subsequent visits.

      To attract new customers, P.F. Chang’s has also implemented a local, regional and national marketing strategy through paid advertising, public relations efforts and community involvement to maintain and build awareness throughout each community in which we operate. In order to increase local awareness of our restaurants, we build relationships with local radio personalities who provide testimonials to their listening audiences. We select stations that are consistently among the highest rated stations in their markets. Likewise, the radio personalities are very well recognized in their communities, not only on their station, but also in the market as a whole.

      P.F. Chang’s also undertakes specialty programs such as concierge and accommodation programs targeted to build relationships with the local hotel concierges, who offer personal recommendations to the guests of their establishments. Community involvement with local organizations, participation in non-profit benefits and auctions, chef demonstrations and cooking classes also increase consumer awareness.

      We also advertise in in-flight magazines for airlines that carry a high level of traffic in our markets, in order to make frequent travelers aware of our locations across the country.

Competition

      The restaurant business is intensely competitive with respect to food quality, price-value relationships, ambiance, service and location, and many existing restaurants compete with P.F. Chang’s at each of our locations. Key competitive factors in the industry include the quality and value of the food, quality of service, price, dining experience, restaurant location and the ambiance of the facilities. For the Bistro, our primary competitors include mid-priced, full service casual dining restaurants. For Pei Wei, our main competitors are other value-priced, quick service concepts as well as locally owned and operated Chinese restaurants. There are many well-established competitors with substantially greater financial, marketing, personnel and other resources than ours. In addition, many of our competitors are well established in the markets where our operations are, or in which they may be, located. While we believe that our restaurants are distinctive in design and operating concept, other companies may develop restaurants that operate with similar concepts.

Management Information Systems

      P.F. Chang’s utilizes an integrated information system to manage the flow of information within each restaurant and between the restaurants and the corporate office. This system includes a point-of-sales local area network that helps facilitate the operations of the restaurant by recording sales transactions and printing orders in the appropriate locations within the restaurant. Additionally, the point of sales system is utilized to authorize, batch and transmit credit card transactions, to record employee time clock information, to schedule labor and to produce a variety of management reports. Select information that is captured from this system is transmitted to the corporate office on a daily basis, which enables senior management to continually monitor operating results. We believe that our current point of sales system will be an adequate platform to support our continued expansion.

Purchasing

      P.F. Chang’s purchasing programs provide our restaurants with high quality ingredients at competitive prices from reliable sources. Consistent menu specifications, as well as purchasing and receiving guidelines, ensure freshness and quality. Because we utilize only fresh ingredients in all of our menu offerings, inventory is maintained at a modest level. We negotiate short-term and long-term contracts depending on demand for our products. These contracts generally average in duration from two to twelve months. With the exception of

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produce, which is purchased locally, we utilize Distribution Market Advantage as the primary distributor of product to all of our restaurants. Distribution Market Advantage is a cooperative of multiple food distributors located throughout the United States. We have a non-exclusive contract with Distribution Market Advantage on terms and conditions that we believe are consistent with those made available to similarly situated restaurant companies. We believe that competitively priced alternative distribution sources are available should they become necessary. Chinese-specific ingredients are usually sourced directly from Hong Kong, China and Taiwan. We have developed an extensive network of importers in order to maintain an adequate supply of items that conform to our brand and product specifications.

Employees

      At December 29, 2002, P.F. Chang’s employed approximately 12,500 persons, 129 of whom were executive office personnel, 836 of whom were unit management personnel and the remainder of whom were hourly restaurant personnel. Our employees are not covered by a collective bargaining agreement. We consider our employee relations to be good.

Unit Economics

      P.F. Chang’s believes that unit economics are critical to the long-term success of any restaurant concept. Accordingly, we focus on unit-level returns, over time, as a key measurement of our success or failure. For analysis purposes, we group our restaurants by the year in which they opened. We then compare each “class” to its peers over time as well as the performance of the entire system. These unit economics are set forth below.

      Please note that the restaurant level return on invested capital is not a generally accepted accounting principle measure of performance and does not represent a return on an individual stockholder’s investment in P.F. Chang’s. Rather, it measures the return on the capital invested in the restaurants by P.F. Chang’s. The restaurant-level return on invested capital is calculated as the quotient of the restaurant income (loss) before minority interests, interest (income) expense, net, income taxes, rent expense and preopening adjustment divided by the total restaurant invested capital. Interest (income) expense, net, income taxes and rent expense are excluded from this calculation to provide for an evaluation of operational results of individual restaurants without the variability introduced by different forms of financing and ownership, such as purchased and financed versus leased.

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Bistro Units Opened in Total Restaurant


Pre 1996 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Bistro Pei Wei Corporate Total













(Dollars in thousands, except average weekly sales)
Fiscal 2002
                                                                                                       
Units(1)
    4       3       6       10       13       16       13       14               79       16               95  
Sales weeks
    208       156       312       520       676       832       676       297               3,677       524               4,201  
Average weekly sales
  $ 119,602     $ 148,614     $ 109,566     $ 117,855     $ 106,620     $ 103,599     $ 103,926     $ 94,744             $ 108,837     $ 41,795             $ 100,474  
Change in comparable store sales(2)
    (2.4 )%     5.3 %     3.4 %     2.8 %     6.5 %     9.8 %     6.7 %                     5.3 %     (6.1 )%                
Restaurant-level operating margin
    21.2 %     22.0 %     19.2 %     21.3 %     20.3 %     19.1 %     17.1 %     13.4 %             19.3 %     11.0 %             19.1 %
Revenues
  $ 24,877     $ 23,183     $ 34,185     $ 61,284     $ 72,075     $ 86,194     $ 70,252     $ 28,140     $     $ 400,190     $ 21,901     $     $ 422,091  
Total restaurant operating costs
    19,604       18,063       27,574       48,172       57,357       69,583       58,186       24,301             322,840       19,499             342,339  
General and Administrative
                                                                      20,590       20,590  
Depreciation and Amortization
    403       388       805       1,826       2,368       3,330       2,713       963             12,796       840       735       14,371  
Preopening expense
                                        98       4,258       660       5,016       1,318             6,334  
Interest (income) expense and other income, net
    29       87       31       22       4             (11 )                 162       20       (223 )     (41 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before minority interest and income taxes(3)
    4,841       4,645       5,775       11,264       12,346       13,281       9,266       (1,382 )     (660 )     59,376       224     $ (21,102 )   $ 38,498  
                                                                                             
     
 
Rent expense(4)
    1,454       1,263       1,608       2,495       2,594       3,566       2,482       1,041               16,503       1,164                  
Interest (income) expense and other income, net
    29       87       31       22       4             (11 )                 162       20                  
Preopening Adjustment(5)
                                                (133 )     660       527       69                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
                 
Restaurant income (loss), as adjusted
  $ 6,324     $ 5,995     $ 7,414     $ 13,781     $ 14,944     $ 16,847     $ 11,737     $ (474 )   $     $ 76,568     $ 1,477                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
                 
Average restaurant assets employed(6)
  $ 1,442     $ 2,376     $ 4,941     $ 15,137     $ 21,101     $ 33,799     $ 27,935     $ 10,738             $ 117,469     $ 6,070                  
Present value of remaining lease obligations(7)
    2,625       3,852       6,555       12,350       13,269       19,328       15,355       5,928               79,262       4,173                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
             
     
                 
Total restaurant invested capital
  $ 4,067     $ 6,228     $ 11,496     $ 27,487     $ 34,370     $ 53,127     $ 43,290     $ 16,666             $ 196,731     $ 10,243                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
             
     
                 
Restaurant-level return on invested capital
    155.5 %     96.3 %     64.5 %     50.1 %     43.5 %     31.7 %     27.1 %     (2.8 )%             38.9 %     14.4 %                

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Bistro Units Opened in Total Restaurant


Pre 1996 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Bistro Pei Wei Corporate Total












(Dollars in thousands, except average weekly sales)
Fiscal 2001
                                                                                               
Units(1)
    4       3       6       10       13       16       13               65       5               70  
Sales weeks
    208       156       312       520       676       832       265               2,969       101               3,070  
Average weekly sales
  $ 122,532     $ 141,120     $ 105,979     $ 114,641     $ 100,136     $ 94,600     $ 99,186             $ 105,377     $ 58,535             $ 103,836  
Change in comparable store sales(2)
    (2.3 )%     3.1 %     3.1 %     4.5 %     6.7 %     5.5 %                     3.8 %                        
Restaurant-level operating margin
    22.7 %     22.6 %     20.6 %     22.1 %     20.0 %     16.4 %     11.8 %             19.3 %     19.4 %             19.3 %
Revenues
  $ 25,487     $ 22,015     $ 33,065     $ 59,613     $ 67,692     $ 78,708     $ 26,284     $     $ 312,864     $ 5,912     $     $ 318,776  
Total restaurant operating costs
    19,694       17,032       26,263       46,446       54,146       65,776       23,174             252,531       4,765             257,296  
General and Administrative
                                                                16,359       16,359  
Depreciation and Amortization
    378       380       796       1,800       2,425       3,385       874             10,038       190       836       11,064  
Preopening expense
                                  46       4,298       133       4,477       622             5,099  
Interest and other (income) expense, net
          112                                           112             (1,012 )     (900 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before minority interest and income taxes(3)
    5,415       4,491       6,006       11,367       11,121       9,501       (2,062 )     (133 )     45,706       335     $ (16,183 )   $ 29,858  
                                                                                     
     
 
Rent expense(4)
    1,486       1,285       1,591       2,441       2,489       3,337       947               13,576       357                  
Interest and other expense, Net
          112                                           112                        
Preopening Adjustment(5)
                                        (25 )     133       108       155                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
                 
Restaurant income (loss), as adjusted
  $ 6,901     $ 5,888     $ 7,597     $ 13,808     $ 13,610     $ 12,838     $ (1,140 )   $     $ 59,502     $ 847                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
                 
Average restaurant assets employed(6)
  $ 1,424     $ 2,696     $ 5,639     $ 16,755     $ 23,466     $ 36,948     $ 10,773             $ 97,701     $ 1,261                  
Present value of remaining lease obligations(7)
    3,200       3,977       6,962       12,787       13,763       19,794       6,695               67,178       817                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
             
     
                 
Total restaurant invested capital
  $ 4,624     $ 6,673     $ 12,601     $ 29,542     $ 37,229     $ 56,742     $ 17,468             $ 164,879     $ 2,078                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
             
     
                 
Restaurant-level return on invested capital
    149.2 %     88.2 %     60.3 %     46.7 %     36.6 %     22.6 %     (6.5 )%             36.1 %     40.8 %                

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Units Opened in Total Restaurant


Pre 1996 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 Bistro Pei Wei Corporate Total











(Dollars in thousands, except average weekly sales)
Fiscal 2000
                                                                                       
Units(1)
    4       3       6       10       13       16               52       1               53  
Sales weeks
    208       156       312       520       676       380               2,252       23               2,275  
Average weekly sales
  $ 125,427     $ 136,843     $ 102,782     $ 109,716     $ 93,878     $ 88,253             $ 103,710     $ 58,723             $ 103,255  
Change in comparable store sales(2)
    9.3 %     10.9 %     11.0 %     14.2 %     10.7 %                     11.7 %                        
Restaurant-level operating margin
    23.5 %     24.3 %     21.3 %     21.8 %     18.0 %     9.5 %             19.4 %     16.3 %             19.3 %
Revenues
  $ 26,089     $ 21,348     $ 32,068     $ 57,052     $ 63,462     $ 33,535     $     $ 233,554     $ 1,351     $     $ 234,905  
Total restaurant operating costs
    19,960       16,169       25,240       44,624       52,009       30,336             188,338       1,131             189,469  
General and Administrative
                                                          12,290       12,290  
Depreciation and Amortization
    359       360       762       1,865       2,514       1,293             7,153       50       671       7,874  
Preopening expense
                            (5 )     5,043       25       5,063       137             5,200  
Interest and other (income) expense, net
    4       115                                     119             (80 )     39  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before minority interest and income taxes(3)
    5,766       4,704       6,066       10,563       8,944       (3,137 )     (25 )     32,881       33     $ (12,881 )   $ 20,033  
                                                                             
     
 
Rent expense(4)
    1,514       1,235       1,597       2,246       2,349       1,378             10,319       82                  
Preopening adjustment(5)
                                  (551 )     25       (526 )                      
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
                 
Restaurant income (loss), as adjusted
  $ 7,284     $ 6,054     $ 7,663     $ 12,809     $ 11,293     $ (2,310 )   $     $ 42,793     $ 115                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
                 
Average restaurant assets employed(6)
  $ 1,497     $ 3,013     $ 6,278     $ 18,321     $ 25,797     $ 9,805             $ 64,711     $ 240                  
Present value of remaining lease obligations(7)
    3,715       4,072       7,315       13,150       14,193       5,146               47,591       152                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
             
     
                 
Total restaurant invested capital
  $ 5,212     $ 7,085     $ 13,593     $ 31,471     $ 39,990     $ 14,951             $ 112,302     $ 392                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
             
     
                 
Restaurant-level return on invested capital
    139.8 %     85.4 %     56.4 %     40.7 %     28.2 %     (15.5 )             38.1 %     29.3 %                

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Units Opened in Total Restaurant


Pre 1996 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 Bistro Pei Wei Corporate Total











(Dollars in thousands, except average weekly sales)
Fiscal 1999
                                                                                       
Units(1)
    4       3       6       10       13                       36                       36  
Sales weeks
    212       159       318       530       330                       1,549                       1,549  
Average weekly sales
  $ 115,119     $ 123,509     $ 92,685     $ 96,119     $ 87,378                     $ 98,964                     $ 98,964  
Change in comparable store sales(2)
    9.5 %     11.5 %     15.2 %     13.4 %                             12.0 %                     12.0 %
Restaurant-level operating margin
    23.8 %     23.4 %     20.8 %     19.6 %     11.5 %                     19.5 %                     19.5 %
Revenues
  $ 24,405     $ 19,638     $ 29,474     $ 50,943     $ 28,835     $     $     $ 153,295     $     $     $ 153,295  
Total restaurant operating costs
    18,605       15,044       23,344       40,972       25,512                   123,477                   123,477  
General and Administrative
                                                          9,648       9,648  
Depreciation and Amortization
    347       369       827       1,852       1,020                   4,415             560       4,975  
Preopening expense
                      (33 )     3,826       551             4,344                   4,344  
Interest and other (income) expense, net
    7       163                                     170             (602 )     (432 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before minority interest and income taxes(3)
    5,446       4,062       5,303       8,152       (1,523 )     (551 )           20,889           $ (9,606 )   $ 11,283  
                                                                             
     
 
Rent expense(4)
    1,404       1,044       1,463       1,986       1,013                   6,910                        
Interest and other expense, net
    7       163                                     170                        
Preopening adjustment(5)
                            (405 )     551             146                        
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
                 
Restaurant income (loss), as adjusted
  $ 6,857     $ 5,269     $ 6,766     $ 10,138     $ (915 )   $     $     $ 28,115     $                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
                 
Average restaurant assets employed(6)
  $ 1,507     $ 3,342     $ 6,981     $ 19,729     $ 12,797                     $ 44,356                          
Present value of remaining lease obligations(7)
    4,171       4,156       7,621       13,440       6,600                       35,988                          
     
     
     
     
     
                     
                         
Total restaurant invested capital
  $ 5,678     $ 7,498     $ 14,602     $ 33,169     $ 19,397                     $ 80,344                          
     
     
     
     
     
                     
                         
Restaurant-level return on invested capital
    120.8 %     70.3 %     46.3 %     30.6 %     (4.7 )%                     35.0 %                        

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Table of Contents

                                                                                         
Units Opened in Total Restaurant


Pre 1996 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 Bistro Pei Wei Corporate Total











(Dollars in thousands, except average weekly sales)
Fiscal 1998
                                                                                       
Units(1)
    4       3       6       10                               23                       23  
Sales weeks
    208       156       312       149                               825                       825  
Average weekly sales
  $ 104,637     $ 110,374     $ 80,171     $ 94,207                             $ 94,586                     $ 94,586  
Change in comparable store sales(2)
    10.6 %     17.7 %     7.8 %                                     12.8 %                     12.8 %
Restaurant-level operating Margin
    24.3 %     22.6 %     16.8 %     10.6 %                             19.1 %                     19.1 %
Revenues
  $ 21,765     $ 17,218     $ 25,013     $ 14,037     $     $     $     $ 78,033     $     $     $ 78,033  
Total restaurant operating costs
    16,479       13,324       20,823       12,552                         63,178                   63,178  
General and administrative
                                                          6,245       6,245  
Depreciation and amortization
    301       393       798       383                         1,875             509       2,384  
Preopening expense
                82       3,696       405                   4,183                   4,183  
Interest and other expense, net
    12       207                                     219             958       1,177  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before minority interest and income taxes(3)
    4,973       3,294       3,310       (2,594 )     (405 )                 8,578           $ (7,712 )   $ 866  
                                                                             
     
 
Rent expense(4)
    1,241       872       1,297       604                         4,014                        
Interest and other expense, net
    12       207                                     219                        
Preopening adjustment(5)
                82       (191 )     405                   296                        
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
                 
Restaurant income (loss), as adjusted
  $ 6,226     $ 4,373     $ 4,689     $ (2,181 )   $     $     $     $ 13,107     $                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
                 
Average restaurant assets employed(6)
  $ 1,648     $ 3,681     $ 7,598     $ 5,642                             $ 18,569                          
Present value of remaining lease obligations(7)
    4,568       4,232       7,876       3,623                               20,299                          
     
     
     
     
                             
                         
Total restaurant invested capital
  $ 6,216     $ 7,913     $ 15,474     $ 9,265                             $ 38,868                          
     
     
     
     
                             
                         
Restaurant-level return on invested capital
    100.2 %     55.3 %     30.3 %     (23.5 )%                             33.7 %                        

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(1)  Units include all restaurants opened in the period indicated.
 
(2)  A unit becomes comparable in its eighteenth month of operation.
 
(3)  For purposes of this calculation, restaurant income (loss) before minority interest and income taxes represents restaurant revenues less all restaurant-specific operating costs, depreciation and amortization, preopening expenses and interest (income) expense, net. Preopening costs are aggregated in the month in which a restaurant opens. General and administrative expense, interest expense on general corporate debt, depreciation on general corporate assets and amortization of goodwill are excluded from the calculation.
 
(4)  Rent expense consists of minimum contractual rents plus contingent percentage rents.
 
(5)  Preopening adjustment represents preopening costs incurred in a fiscal year other than the fiscal year in which a restaurant opened. As noted in footnote (3) above, for purposes of this calculation, preopening costs are aggregated and expensed in the month in which a restaurant opens rather than in the fiscal year in which the costs were incurred and expensed for financial statement purposes.
 
(6)  Average restaurant assets employed represents the 12 month average of all restaurant-specific long-term assets, net of any accumulated depreciation and amortization, determined on a prorated basis for restaurants opened within the period.
 
(7)  Present value of remaining lease obligations represents the 12 month average discounted present value of restaurant lease payments to the date of lease expiration, using a 10 percent discount rate, determined on a prorated basis for restaurants opened within the period.

Access to Information

      Our Internet address is www.pfchangs.com. We make available at this address, free of charge, our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC.

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Risk Factors

      Failure of our existing or new restaurants to achieve predicted results could have a negative impact on our revenues and performance results.

      We operated 79 full service, or Bistro, restaurants and 16 limited service, or Pei Wei, restaurants as of December 29, 2002, 25 of which have been opened within the last twelve months. The results achieved by these restaurants may not be indicative of longer-term performance or the potential market acceptance of restaurants in other locations. We can’t assure you that any new restaurant that we open will have similar operating results to those of prior restaurants. We anticipate that our new restaurants will commonly take several months to reach planned operating levels due to inefficiencies typically associated with new restaurants, including lack of market awareness, inability to hire sufficient staff and other factors. The failure of our existing or new restaurants to perform as predicted could negatively impact our revenues and results of operations.

      If we do not expand our restaurant operations, our operating revenue could decline.

      Critical to our future success is our ability to successfully expand our operations. We have expanded from seven restaurants at the end of 1996 to 95 restaurants as of December 29, 2002. We expect to open 17 Bistros and 14 Pei Wei restaurants in 2003. Our ability to expand successfully will depend on a number of factors, including:

  •  identification and availability of suitable locations;
 
  •  competition for restaurant sites;
 
  •  negotiation of favorable lease arrangements;
 
  •  timely development of commercial, residential, street or highway construction near our restaurants;
 
  •  management of the costs of construction and development of new restaurants;
 
  •  securing required governmental approvals and permits;
 
  •  recruitment of qualified operating personnel, particularly managers and chefs;
 
  •  weather conditions
 
  •  competition in new markets; and
 
  •  general economic conditions.

      The opening of additional restaurants in the future will depend in part upon our ability to generate sufficient funds from operations or to obtain sufficient equity or debt financing on favorable terms to support our expansion. We may not be able to open our planned new restaurants on a timely basis, if at all, and, if opened, these restaurants may not be operated profitably. We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, delays in restaurant openings from time to time. Delays or failures in opening planned new restaurants could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

      Implementing our growth strategy may strain our management resources and negatively impact our competitive position.

      Our growth strategy may strain our management, financial and other resources. We must maintain a high level of quality and service at our existing and future restaurants, continue to enhance our operational, financial and management capabilities and locate, hire, train and retain experienced and dedicated operating personnel, particularly managers and chefs. We may not be able to effectively manage these and other factors necessary to permit us to achieve our expansion objectives, and any failure to do so could negatively impact our competitive position.

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      The inability to develop and construct our restaurants within projected budgets and time periods will adversely affect our business and financial condition.

      Each P.F. Chang’s full service and limited service restaurant is distinctively designed to accommodate particular characteristics of each location and to blend local or regional design themes with our principal trade dress and other common design elements. This presents each location with its own development and construction risks. Many factors may affect the costs associated with the development and construction of our restaurants, including:

  •  labor disputes;
 
  •  shortages of materials and skilled labor;
 
  •  weather interference;
 
  •  unforeseen engineering problems;
 
  •  environmental problems;
 
  •  construction or zoning problems;
 
  •  local government regulations;
 
  •  modifications in design to the size and scope of the projects; and
 
  •  other unanticipated increases in costs, any of which could give rise to delays or cost overruns.

      If we are not able to develop additional P.F. Chang’s and Pei Wei restaurants within anticipated budgets or time periods, our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows will be adversely affected.

      Potential labor shortages may delay planned openings or damage customer relations.

      Our success will continue to be dependent on our ability to attract and retain a sufficient number of qualified employees, including kitchen staff and waitstaff, to keep pace with our expansion schedule. Qualified individuals needed to fill these positions are in short supply in certain areas. Our inability to recruit and retain qualified individuals may delay the planned openings of new restaurants while high employee turnover in existing restaurants may negatively impact customer service and customer relations, resulting in an adverse effect on our revenues or results of operations.

      Changes in general economic and political conditions affect consumer spending and may harm our revenues and operating results.

      Our country currently is in a recession and we believe that these weak general economic conditions will continue through 2003. As the economy struggles we are concerned that our customers may become more apprehensive about the economy and reduce their level of discretionary spending. We believe that a decrease in discretionary spending could impact the frequency with which our customers choose to dine out or the amount they spend on meals while dining out, thereby decreasing our revenues. Additionally, the continued military responses to the terrorist attacks on the United States, possible future terrorist attacks and the growing threat of war may exacerbate current economic conditions and lead to further weakening in the economy. Adverse economic conditions and any related decrease in discretionary spending by our customers could have an adverse effect on our revenues and operating results.

      Fluctuations in operating results may cause profitability to decline.

      Our operating results may fluctuate significantly as a result of a variety of factors, including:

  •  general economic conditions;
 
  •  consumer confidence in the economy;
 
  •  changes in consumer preferences;

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  •  competitive factors, including the performance of restaurant stocks;
 
  •  weather conditions;
 
  •  timing of new restaurant openings and related expenses
 
  •  revenues contributed by new restaurants;
 
  •  increases or decreases in comparable restaurant revenues.

      Historically, we have experienced variability in the amount and percentage of revenues attributable to preopening expenses. We typically incur the most significant portion of preopening expenses associated with a given restaurant within the two months immediately preceding and the month of the opening of the restaurant. Our experience to date has been that labor and operating costs associated with a newly opened restaurant for the first several months of operation are materially greater than what can be expected after that time, both in aggregate dollars and as a percentage of revenues. Accordingly, the volume and timing of new restaurant openings has had, and is expected to continue to have, a meaningful impact on preopening expenses as well as labor and operating costs. Therefore, results for any one quarter are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any other quarter or for a full fiscal year, and, from time to time in the future, our results of operations may be below the expectations of public market analysts and investors. This discrepancy could cause the market price of our common stock to decline. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

      Intense competition in the restaurant industry could prevent us from increasing or sustaining our revenues and profitability.

      The restaurant industry is intensely competitive with respect to food quality, price-value relationships, ambiance, service and location, and many restaurants compete with us at each of our locations. Our competitors at the Bistro concept include mid-price, full service casual dining restaurants. For Pei Wei, our main competitors are other value-priced, quick-service concepts as well as locally owned and operated Chinese restaurants. There are many well-established competitors with substantially greater financial, marketing, personnel and other resources than ours, and many of our competitors are well established in the markets where we have restaurants, or in which we intend to locate restaurants. Additionally, other companies may develop restaurants that operate with similar concepts.

      Any inability to successfully compete with the other restaurants in our markets will prevent us from increasing or sustaining our revenues and profitability and result in a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. We may also need to modify or refine elements of our restaurant system to evolve our concept in order to compete with popular new restaurant formats or concepts that develop from time to time. We cannot assure you that we will be successful in implementing these modifications or that these modifications will not reduce our profitability.

      Increases in the minimum wage may have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results.

      A number of our employees are subject to various minimum wage requirements. The federal minimum wage has remained at $5.15 per hour since September 1, 1997. However, many of our employees work in restaurants located in California and receive compensation equal to the California minimum wage, which rose from $6.25 per hour effective January 1, 2001 to $6.75 per hour effective January 1, 2002. There may be similar increases implemented in other jurisdictions in which we operate or seek to operate. The possibility exists that the federal minimum wage will be increased in the near future. These minimum wage increases may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

      Our inability to retain key personnel could negatively impact our business.

      Our success will continue to be highly dependent on our key operating officers and employees. We must continue to attract, retain and motivate a sufficient number of qualified management and operating personnel,

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including regional managers (market and area partners), general managers (operating partners) and executive chefs (chef partners), to keep pace with an aggressive expansion schedule. Individuals of this caliber are historically in short supply and this shortage may limit our ability to effectively penetrate new market areas. Additionally, the ability of these key personnel to maintain consistency in the quality and atmosphere of our restaurants is a critical factor in our success. Any failure to do so may harm our reputation and result in a loss of business.
 
Changes in food costs could negatively impact our revenues and results of operations.

      Our profitability is dependent in part on our ability to anticipate and react to changes in food costs. Other than for produce, which is purchased locally by each restaurant, we rely on Distribution Market Advantage as the primary distributor of our product. Distribution Market Advantage is a cooperative of multiple food distributors located throughout the nation. We have a non-exclusive contract with Distribution Market Advantage on terms and conditions that we believe are consistent with those made available to similarly situated restaurant companies. Although we believe that alternative distribution sources are available, any increase in distribution prices or failure to perform by the Distribution Market Advantage could cause our food costs to fluctuate. Additional factors beyond our control, including adverse weather conditions and governmental regulation, may affect our food costs. We may not be able to anticipate and react to changing food costs through our purchasing practices and menu price adjustments in the future, and failure to do so could negatively impact our revenues and results of operations.

 
Rising insurance costs could negatively impact profitability.

      The cost of insurance (workers compensation insurance, general liability insurance, health insurance and directors and officers liability) have risen significantly in the past year and are expected to continue to increase in 2003. These increases could have a negative impact on our profitability if we are not able to negate the effect of such increases by continuing to improve our operating efficiencies.

 
Failure to comply with governmental regulations could harm our business and our reputation.

      We are subject to regulation by federal agencies and to licensing and regulation by state and local health, sanitation, building, zoning, safety, fire and other departments relating to the development and operation of restaurants. These regulations include matters relating to:

  •  environmental;
 
  •  building construction;
 
  •  zoning requirements;
 
  •  the preparation and sale of food and alcoholic beverages; and
 
  •  employment.

      Our facilities are licensed and subject to regulation under state and local fire, health and safety codes. The development and construction of additional restaurants will be subject to compliance with applicable zoning, land use and environmental regulations. We may not be able to obtain necessary licenses or other approvals on a cost-effective and timely basis in order to construct and develop restaurants in the future. Various federal and state labor laws govern our operations and our relationship with our employees, including minimum wage, overtime, working conditions, fringe benefit and citizenship requirements. In particular, we are subject to the regulations of the INS. Given the location of many of our restaurants, even if we operate those restaurants in strict compliance with INS requirements, our employees may not all meet federal citizenship or residency requirements, which could lead to disruptions in our work force.

      Approximately 17% of our revenues at the Bistro and 3% at Pei Wei are attributable to the sale of alcoholic beverages. We are required to comply with the alcohol licensing requirements of the federal government, states and municipalities where our restaurants are located. Alcoholic beverage control regulations require applications to state authorities and, in certain locations, county and municipal authorities for a

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license and permit to sell alcoholic beverages. Typically, licenses must be renewed annually and may be revoked or suspended for cause at any time. Alcoholic beverage control regulations relate to numerous aspects of the daily operations of the restaurants, including minimum age of guests and employees, hours of operation, advertising, wholesale purchasing, inventory control and handling, storage and dispensing of alcoholic beverages. If we fail to comply with federal, state or local regulations our licenses may be revoked and we may be forced to terminate the sale of alcoholic beverages at one or more of our restaurants.

      The federal Americans With Disabilities Act prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability in public accommodations and employment. We are required to comply with the Americans With Disabilities Act and regulations relating to accommodating the needs of the disabled in connection with the construction of new facilities and with significant renovations of existing facilities.

      Failure to comply with these regulations could negatively impact our business and our reputation.

 
Litigation could have a material adverse effect on our business.

      We are from time to time the subject of complaints or litigation from guests alleging food-borne illness, injury or other food quality, health or operational concerns. We may be adversely affected by publicity resulting from such allegations, regardless of whether such allegations are valid or whether we are liable. We are also subject to complaints or allegations from former or prospective employees from time to time. A lawsuit or claim could result in an adverse decision against us that could have a materially adverse effect on our business.

      We are subject to state “dram shop” laws and regulations, which generally provide that a person injured by an intoxicated person may seek to recover damages from an establishment that wrongfully served alcoholic beverages to such person. While we carry liquor liability coverage as part of our existing comprehensive general liability insurance, we may still be subject to a judgment in excess of our insurance coverage and we may not be able to obtain or continue to maintain such insurance coverage at reasonable costs, or at all.

 
Compliance with changing regulation of corporate governance and public disclosure may result in additional expenses.

      Keeping abreast of, and in compliance with, changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, new SEC regulations and Nasdaq Stock Market rules, has required an increased amount of management attention and external resources. We remain committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and public disclosure. As a result, we intend to invest all reasonably necessary resources to comply with evolving standards, and this investment may result in increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities.

 
Future changes in financial accounting standards may cause adverse unexpected operating results and affect our reported results of operations.

      A change in accounting standards can have a significant effect on our reported results and may affect our reporting of transactions completed before the change is effective. As an example, any changes requiring that we record compensation expense in the statement of operations for employee stock options using the fair value method could have a significant negative effect on our reported results. New pronouncements and varying interpretations of pronouncements have occurred and may occur in the future. Changes to existing rules or the questioning of current practices may adversely affect our reported financial results.

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

      Some of the statements in this Form 10-K and the documents we incorporate by reference constitute forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as may, will, should, expect, plan, intend, forecast, anticipate, believe, estimate, predict, potential, continue or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. The forward-looking statements contained in this

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document involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and situations that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these statements. Factors that might cause actual events or results to differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements may include the matters listed under Risk Factors and elsewhere in this Form 10-K, including, but not limited to, anticipated restaurant openings, anticipated costs and sizes of future restaurants and the adequacy of anticipated sources of cash to fund our future capital requirements. Because we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

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Item 2.     Properties

      The following table depicts existing Bistros as of the date of this 10-K.

                 
Average
State Number of Locations Square Footage



Alabama
    1       6,650  
Arizona
    6       6,500  
California
    16       6,500  
Colorado
    3       7,000  
Florida
    7       6,700  
Georgia
    3       5,950  
Illinois
    3       7,800  
Indiana
    2       7,050  
Louisiana
    1       5,850  
Massachusetts
    1       5,750  
Maryland
    2       6,750  
Michigan
    2       6,800  
Minnesota
    1       7,200  
Missouri
    2       7,050  
North Carolina
    2       6,750  
Nebraska
    1       7,100  
New Jersey
    1       7,300  
New Mexico
    1       7,100  
Nevada
    3       9,250  
New York
    2       6,900  
Ohio
    3       6,600  
Oklahoma
    1       7,100  
Pennsylvania
    1       7,150  
Tennessee
    4       6,750  
Texas
    6       6,700  
Utah
    2       5,300  
Virginia
    2       6,400  
Washington
    1       5,700  
Wisconsin
    1       6,450  

      The following table depicts existing Pei Wei locations as of the date of this 10-K.

                 
Average
State Number of Locations Square Footage



Arizona
    10       3,000  
California
    2       3,400  
Colorado
    1       3,250  
Texas
    6       3,000  

      In 2003, P.F. Chang’s intends to open 17 Bistros (the majority of which will be in new markets) and 14 Pei Weis (most in existing markets with a portion in new markets including Houston, Denver and Las Vegas). As of date of this 10-K, two of the 17 planned new Bistros and three of the 14 planned new Pei Weis were open.

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Expansion Strategy and Site Selection

      P.F. Chang’s is actively developing Bistro restaurants in both new and existing markets and has planned an expansion strategy targeted at major metropolitan areas throughout the United States. Within each targeted metropolitan area, we identify specific trade areas with high traffic patterns and suitable demographic characteristics, including population density, consumer attitudes and affluence. Within an appropriate trade area, we evaluate specific sites that provide visibility, accessibility and exposure to traffic volume. Our site criteria are flexible, as is evidenced by the variety of environments and facilities in which we currently operate. These facilities include freestanding buildings, regional malls, urban properties and entertainment centers. Each restaurant is designed to convey a unique expression of local styles incorporated into the P.F. Chang’s decor that maximizes the value and visibility of the site.

      We intend to continue to develop Bistros that typically range in size from 6,000 square feet to 7,000 square feet, and that require, on average, a total capitalized investment of approximately $3.4 million per restaurant. This total investment includes the capitalized lease value of the property, which can vary greatly depending on the specific trade area. We expect that our planned future restaurants will require, on average, a total cash investment per restaurant of approximately $2.3 million. Preopening expenses are expected to average approximately $325,000 per restaurant. We currently lease the sites for all of our restaurants and do not intend to purchase real estate for our sites in the future.

      We intend to initially develop our Pei Wei restaurants in markets in which the Bistro has a strong presence in an effort to leverage the Bistro’s established brand identity. The restaurants will be approximately 3,000 to 3,200 square feet in size and will require, on average, a total capitalized investment of approximately $1.3 million per restaurant. This total investment cost includes the capitalized lease value of the property, which can vary greatly depending on the specific trade area. We expect the cash investment to approximate $750,000 per restaurant. Preopening expenses for our Pei Wei restaurants are expected to total approximately $110,000 per restaurant. We currently lease the sites for all of our restaurants and do not intend to purchase real estate for our sites in the future.

      Current restaurant leases have expiration dates ranging from 2004 to 2023, with the majority of the leases providing for five-year options to renew for at least one additional term. Generally, our leases provide for a minimum annual rent, and most leases require additional percentage rent based on sales volume in excess of minimum levels at the particular location. Most of the leases require us to pay the costs of insurance, taxes, and a portion of the lessor’s operating costs. We do not anticipate any difficulties renewing existing leases as they expire.

      P.F. Chang’s executive offices are currently located in approximately 17,000 square feet of leased space in Scottsdale, Arizona.

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Item 3.     Legal Proceedings

      P.F. Chang’s was not involved in any material legal proceedings as of December 29, 2002.

Item 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

      None.

PART II

Item 5.     Market for the Registrant’s Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters

      P.F. Chang’s common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol “PFCB”.

      The following table sets forth the high and low price per share of our common stock on the Nasdaq Stock Market for each quarterly period for our two most recent fiscal years.

                 
Quarter Ended High Low



April 1, 2001
    20.00       15.03  
July 1, 2001
    20.47       16.13  
September 30, 2001
    22.46       16.46  
December 30, 2001
    24.75       17.95  
March 30, 2002
    33.62       23.65  
June 30, 2002
    39.98       30.54  
September 29, 2002
    33.43       26.76  
December 29, 2002
    36.89       28.08  

      On April 3, 2002, P.F. Chang’s declared a stock split effected in the form of a stock dividend by issuing one share of common stock for each outstanding share of common stock, payable on May 1, 2002 to stockholders of record on April 17, 2002. Stock prices in the preceding table and share numbers included or incorporated in this report reflect the Stock Dividend.

      P.F. Chang’s intends to retain earnings for use in the operation and expansion of its business and therefore does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.

      On February 12, 2003, there were 72 holders of record of P.F. Chang’s common stock.

Item 6.     Selected Financial Data

      The following selected consolidated financial data should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

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SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

                                               
Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal
Year Year Year Year Year
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002





(In thousands, except per share data)
Statements of Income Data:
                                       
Revenues
  $ 78,033     $ 153,295     $ 234,905     $ 318,776     $ 422,091  
Costs and expenses:
                                       
 
Restaurant operating costs:
                                       
   
Cost of sales
    21,709       42,136       64,720       86,368       112,571  
   
Labor
    22,721       45,569       69,685       97,094       133,536  
   
Operating
    13,319       25,907       40,312       53,932       70,775  
   
Occupancy
    5,429       9,865       14,752       19,902       25,457  
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total restaurant operating costs
    63,178       123,477       189,469       257,296       342,339  
 
General and administrative
    6,245       9,648       12,290       16,359       20,590  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    2,384       4,975       7,874       11,064       14,371  
 
Preopening expense
    4,183       4,344       5,200       5,099       6,334  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income from operations
    2,043       10,851       20,072       28,958       38,457  
Interest income (expense) and other income, net
    (1,177 )     432       (39 )     900       41  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income before minority interest and provision for income taxes
    866       11,283       20,033       29,858       38,498  
Minority interest
    (669 )     (2,469 )     (4,317 )     (5,550 )     (6,435 )
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    197       8,814       15,716       24,308       32,063  
Provision for income taxes
    (48 )     (2,778 )     (5,987 )     (8,689 )     (11,171 )
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net income
    149       6,036       9,729       15,619       20,892  
Convertible redeemable preferred stock accretion
    (888 )                        
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
  $ (739 )   $ 6,036     $ 9,729     $ 15,619     $ 20,892  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Basic net income (loss) per share
  $ (0.12 )   $ 0.30     $ 0.47     $ 0.66     $ 0.85  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Diluted net income (loss) per share
  $ (0.12 )   $ 0.27     $ 0.43     $ 0.61     $ 0.81  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Shares used in calculation of basic net income (loss) per share
    5,972       20,434       20,752       23,728       24,688  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Shares used in calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share
    5,972       22,310       22,708       25,470       25,924  
     
     
     
     
     
 
                                         
As of As of As of As of As of
December 27, January 2, December 31, December 30, December 29,
1998 2000 2000 2001 2002





Balance Sheet Data:
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 18,857     $ 5,333     $ 6,390     $ 20,799     $ 39,089  
Total assets
    69,187       81,707       115,926       173,030       218,450  
Short- and long-term debt
    2,352       1,829       16,692       2,092       3,074  
Common stockholders’ equity
    58,229       64,790       77,342       136,835       175,225  
                                         
Year Year Year Year Year
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
December 27, January 2, December 31, December 30, December 29,
1998 2000 2000 2001 2002





Consolidated Financial Ratios:
                                       
Return on Total Average Assets
    0.31 %     8.00 %     9.85 %     10.81 %     10.67 %
Return on Average Stockholders’ Equity
    0.55 %     9.81 %     13.69 %     14.59 %     13.39 %

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Item 7.      Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

      As of December 29, 2002, we owned and operated 79 full service restaurants, or Bistros, that combine a distinctive blend of high quality, traditional Chinese cuisine and American hospitality in a sophisticated, contemporary bistro setting. P.F. Chang’s was formed in early 1996 with the acquisition of the four original P.F. Chang’s restaurants and the hiring of an experienced management team, led by Richard Federico and Robert Vivian, P.F. Chang’s Chief Executive Officer and President, respectively, to support P.F. Chang’s founder, Paul Fleming. Utilizing a partnership management philosophy, we embarked on a strategic expansion of the concept targeted at major metropolitan areas throughout the United States.

      We also owned and operated 16 limited service restaurants as of December 29, 2002. We believe that there is an opportunity to leverage our knowledge and expertise in Chinese and Asian cuisine. Accordingly, we have developed Pei Wei Asian Diner, or Pei Wei, a new concept that will cater to a quicker, more casual dining experience as compared to P.F. Chang’s China Bistro. Pei Wei opened its first unit in July 2000 in the Phoenix, Arizona area, four units in 2001, and eleven units in 2002. These restaurants are located in Arizona, Dallas, Texas and Southern California.

      We intend to open 17 new Bistros in 2003. The majority of full service units that we intend to develop in 2003 will be located in new markets across the United States. We have signed lease agreements or letters of intent for all of our development planned for fiscal 2003. We intend to continue to develop full service restaurants that typically range in size from 6,000 square feet to 7,000 square feet, and that require, on average, a total cash investment of approximately $2.3 million and total invested capital of approximately $3.4 million per restaurant. Preopening expenses are expected to average approximately $325,000 per restaurant. This total capitalized investment includes the capitalized lease value of the property, which can vary greatly depending on the specific trade area. See “Risk Factors — Development and Construction Risks.”

      We also intend to develop 14 Pei Wei restaurants in 2003. We will continue our development in the Phoenix, Dallas and Southern California markets and plan to enter additional markets in Houston, Texas; Las Vegas, Nevada; and Denver, Colorado. Our Pei Wei sites are generally around 3,000 to 3,200 square feet in size and require an average total cash investment of approximately $750,000 and total invested capital of approximately $1.3 million per restaurant. Preopening expenses at Pei Wei are expected to total approximately $110,000 per restaurant.

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Results of Operations

      The operating results of P.F. Chang’s for the fiscal years ended December 30, 2001 (fiscal year 2001) and December 29, 2002 (fiscal year 2002), expressed as a percentage of revenues, were as follows:

                                                       
Fiscal Year 2001 Fiscal Year 2002


Consolidated Bistro Pei Wei Consolidated Bistro Pei Wei






Statements of Income Data:
                                               
Revenues
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
Costs and expenses:
                                               
 
Restaurant operating costs:
                                               
   
Cost of sales
    27.1       27.1       27.7       26.7       26.6       28.4  
   
Labor
    30.5       30.4       31.9       31.6       31.3       37.1  
   
Operating
    16.9       17.0       13.9       16.8       16.8       16.1  
   
Occupancy
    6.2       6.2       7.4       6.0       6.0       7.5  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total restaurant operating costs
    80.7       80.7       80.6       81.1       80.7       89.0  
 
General and administrative
    5.1       4.9       18.7       4.9       4.5       12.3  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    3.5       3.5       3.7       3.4       3.4       4.2  
 
Preopening expense
    1.6       1.4       10.5       1.5       1.3       6.0  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) from operations
    9.1       9.5       (13.5 )     9.1       10.2       (11.6 )
Interest and other income (expense), net
    0.3       0.3       0.0       0.0       0.0       (0.1 )
Minority interest
    (1.7 )     (1.8 )     (0.7 )     (1.5 )     (1.6 )     (0.1 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
    7.6       8.0 %     (14.2 )%     7.6       8.7 %     (11.8 )%
             
     
             
     
 
Provision for income taxes
    (2.7 )                     (2.6 )                
     
                     
                 
Net income
    4.9 %                     4.9 %                
     
                     
                 

      Certain percentage amounts do not sum to total due to rounding.

      P.F. Chang’s operates on a 52/53 week year, with the fiscal year ending on the Sunday closest to December 31. Fiscal years 2001 and 2002 all were comprised of 52 weeks.

Year Ended December 29, 2002 Compared to Year Ended December 30, 2001

     Revenues

      P.F. Chang’s revenues are derived entirely from food and beverage sales. Consolidated revenues increased by $103.3 million, or 32.4%, to $422.1 million in the year ended December 29, 2002 from $318.8 million in the year ended December 30, 2001. Each segment contributed to the increase as follows:

      Bistro:     Revenues increased by $87.3 million at our Bistro restaurants. This increase was attributable to revenues of $28.1 million generated by new restaurants opened in 2002, a $44.0 million increase in revenues in 2002 for restaurants that opened in 2001 and a $15.2 million increase in revenues for restaurants opened prior to 2001. Increased customer visits as well as a modest price increase in the last half of the second quarter of 2001 produced comparable restaurant sales gains of 5.3% in 2002. Restaurants are included in this comparable restaurant measure once they reach their eighteenth month of operation.

      Pei Wei:     Revenues increased by $16.0 million at our Pei Wei restaurants. The increase was primarily attributable to revenues of $9.8 million generated by our eleven new restaurants opened in 2002 and a $6.5 million increase in revenues in 2002 for the four restaurants that opened in 2001.

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     Costs and Expenses

      Cost of Sales. Cost of sales is composed of the cost of food and beverages. Consolidated cost of sales increased by $26.2 million, or 30.3%, to $112.6 million in the year ended December 29, 2002 from $86.4 million in the year ended December 30, 2001. Cost of sales decreased as a percentage of revenues to 26.7% in the year ended December 29, 2002 from 27.1% in the year ended December 30, 2001. Each segment contributed to the decrease as a percentage of revenues as follows:

        Bistro:     Cost of sales at the Bistro decreased as a percentage of revenues to 26.6% in the year ended December 29, 2002 from 27.1% in the year ended December 30, 2001. This decrease was primarily the result of lower commodity prices in seafood, offset by a slight increase in poultry prices.
 
        Pei Wei:     Cost of sales at Pei Wei increased as a percentage of revenues to 28.4% in the year ended December 29, 2002 from 27.7% in the year ended December 30, 2001. This increase was primarily the result of inefficiencies related to new store openings, which in 2002 were concentrated toward the end of the year more so than 2001.

      Labor. Labor expenses consist of restaurant management salaries, hourly staff payroll costs and other payroll-related items. Consolidated labor expenses increased by $36.4 million, or 37.5%, to $133.5 million in the year ended December 29, 2002 from $97.1 million in the year ended December 30, 2001. Labor expenses as a percentage of revenues increased to 31.6% in the year ended December 29, 2002 from 30.5% in the year ended December 30, 2001. Each segment contributed to the increase as follows:

        Bistro:     As a percentage of revenues, labor expenses at the Bistro increased to 31.3% in the year ended December 29, 2002 from 30.4% in the year ended December 30, 2001. This increase was primarily due to higher workers compensation and health insurance costs as well as an increase in California’s hourly minimum wage from $6.25 to $6.75 effective January 1, 2002. We continue to experience pressure on labor costs across the system due to continued increases in workers compensation and health insurance costs as well as increases in certain state minimum wages, such as in California. We expect that higher workers compensation and health insurance costs will continue to exert upward pressure on our labor costs on a year-over-year basis in 2003.
 
        Pei Wei:     As a percentage of revenues, labor expenses at Pei Wei increased to 37.1% in the year ended December 29, 2002 from 31.9% in the year ended December 30, 2001. This increase was primarily due to typical labor inefficiencies at our newest restaurants, most of which opened in the last half of the year. Higher workers compensation costs also contributed slightly to the overall increase in labor. We expect that new store openings will continue to exert pressure on our overall labor costs at Pei Wei until such time that the revenue base is sufficient to offset new unit inefficiencies. We also expect that higher workers compensation and health insurance costs will continue to exert upward pressure on our labor costs on a year-over-year basis in 2003.

      Operating. Operating expenses consist primarily of various restaurant-level costs, which are generally variable and are expected to fluctuate with revenues. Our experience to date has been that operating costs associated with a newly opened restaurant, for approximately its first four to six months of operation, are materially greater than what can be expected after that time, both in aggregate dollars and as a percentage of revenues. Consolidated operating expenses increased by $16.9 million, or 31.4%, to $70.8 million in the year ended December 29, 2002 from $53.9 million in the year ended December 30, 2001. Operating expenses decreased as a percentage of revenues to 16.8% in the year ended December 29, 2002 from 16.9% in the year ended December 30, 2001. Each segment contributed to decrease as a percentage of revenues as follows:

        Bistro:     Operating expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased at our Bistro restaurants to 16.8% in the year ended December 29, 2002 from 17.0% in the year ended December 30, 2001. This decrease was primarily attributable to the sales leverage achieved on the portion of these operating costs that are fixed in nature.
 
        Pei Wei:     Operating expenses as a percentage of revenues increased significantly at our Pei Wei restaurants to 16.1% for the year ended December 29, 2002 from 13.6% in the year ended December 30,

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  2001. This increase was primarily attributable to inefficiencies associated with new stores in their first few months of operations.

      Occupancy. Occupancy costs include both fixed and variable portions of rent, common area maintenance charges, property insurance and property taxes. Consolidated occupancy costs increased by $5.6 million, or 28.1%, to $25.5 million in the year ended December 29, 2002 from $19.9 million in the year ended December 30, 2001. Occupancy costs decreased as a percentage of revenues to 6.0% in the year ended December 29, 2002 from 6.2% in the year ended December 30, 2001. Each segment contributed to the decrease as a percentage of revenues as follows:

        Bistro:     Occupancy costs at the Bistro decreased as a percentage of revenues to 6.0% for the year ended December 29, 2002 from 6.2% for the year ended December 30, 2001. This decrease in occupancy was primarily the result of the sales leverage achieved on occupancy costs that are fixed in nature and more favorable lease terms associated with new restaurants, both of which were partially offset by higher property and general liability insurance costs.
 
        Pei Wei:     Occupancy costs at Pei Wei increased slightly as a percentage of revenues to 7.5% for the year ended December 29, 2002 from 7.4% for the year ended December 30, 2001. This increase was primarily the result of higher property and general liability insurance costs.

      General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses are composed of expenses associated with corporate and administrative functions that support development and restaurant operations and provide an infrastructure to support future growth, including management and staff salaries, employee benefits, travel, legal and professional fees, technology and market research. Consolidated general and administrative expenses increased to $20.6 million in the year ended December 29, 2002 from $16.4 million in the year ended December 30, 2001. Consolidated general and administrative expenses decreased as a percentage of revenues to 4.9% in the year ended December 29, 2002 from 5.1% in the year ended December 30, 2001. Each segment contributed to the increase in dollars as follows:

        Bistro:     General and administrative expenses at the Bistro increased by $2.6 million to $17.9 million in the year ended December 29, 2002 from $15.3 million in the year ended December 30, 2001. This increase was due primarily to the addition of corporate management personnel, which resulted in approximately $1.8 million of additional compensation and benefits expense, as well as additional costs to support a larger restaurant base, including an additional $510,000 in accounting, legal and occupancy costs. General and administrative expenses decreased as a percentage of revenues from 4.9% to 4.5% as a result of our ability to continue to leverage our infrastructure costs over our growing revenue base.
 
        Pei Wei:     General and administrative expenses at Pei Wei increased by $1.6 million to $2.7 million in the year ended December 29, 2002 from $1.1 million in the year ended December 30, 2001. This increase was due primarily to the addition of corporate management personnel, which resulted in approximately $1.0 million of additional compensation and benefits expense, as we continue to expand the concept and add infrastructure to support our operations. Pei Wei also experienced significant increases in general and administrative expenses in the following areas: travel expenses associated with new store openings, consulting, legal and occupancy costs. General and administrative expenses decreased as a percentage of revenues from 18.7% to 12.3% as a result of our increasing revenue base associated with our new store openings.

      Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expenses include the depreciation of fixed assets and the amortization of intangibles associated with the acquisition of ownership interests from partners in our restaurants. Consolidated depreciation and amortization increased by $3.3 million, or 29.7%, to $14.4 million in the year ended December 29, 2002 from $11.1 million in the year ended December 30, 2001. Depreciation and amortization decreased as a percentage of revenues to 3.4% in the year ended December 29, 2002 from 3.5% in the year ended December 30, 2001. Each segment contributed to the increase in dollars as follows:

        Bistro:     At our Bistro restaurants, depreciation and amortization increased by $2.5 million to $13.4 million for the year ended December 29, 2002 from $10.9 million for the year ended December 30,

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  2001. This increase was primarily due to depreciation and amortization on restaurants opened in 2002 totaling $940,000 as well as a full year’s depreciation and amortization on restaurants opened in 2001, offset by a decrease of $440,000 in amortization related to goodwill which we ceased amortizing on December 31, 2001 in accordance with SFAS No. 142.
 
        Pei Wei:     At our Pei Wei restaurants, depreciation and amortization increased by $710,000 to $928,000 for the year ended December 29, 2002 from $218,000 for the year ended December 30, 2001. This increase was primarily due to depreciation and amortization on restaurants opened in 2002 totaling $370,000 as well as a full year’s depreciation and amortization on restaurants opened in 2001.

      Preopening Expense. Preopening costs, which are expensed as incurred, consist of expenses incurred prior to opening a new restaurant and are comprised principally of manager salaries and relocation, employee payroll and related training costs. Consolidated preopening expenses in the year ended December 29, 2002 increased to $6.3 million from $5.1 million in the year ended December 30, 2001. Preopening expenses decreased as a percentage of revenues to 1.5% in the year ended December 29, 2002 from 1.6% in the year ended December 30, 2001. Each segment contributed to the increase in dollars as follows:

        Bistro:     Preopening expenses increased by $500,000 to $5.0 million as of the year ended December 29, 2002 from $4.5 million as of the year ended December 30, 2001. This increase was primarily due to the opening of 14 Bistros in 2002 as compared to 13 Bistros in 2001 as well as the current year effect of opening two Bistros in January 2003 compared to only one in January 2002.
 
        Pei Wei:     Preopening expenses increased by $700,000 to $1.3 million as of the year ended December 29, 2002 from $600,000 as of the year ended December 30, 2001. This increase was primarily due to our opening 11 Pei Weis in 2002 as compared to four Pei Weis in 2001.

 
      Interest and Other Income, Net

      Consolidated net interest and other income was $41,000 in the year ended December 29, 2002 as compared to $900,000 in the year ended December 30, 2001. The decrease was primarily a result of lower interest income earned on our cash reserves given current interest rates.

 
      Minority Interest

      Minority interest represents the portion of our net earnings (losses) which are attributable to the collective ownership interests of our minority investors. P.F. Chang’s employs a partnership management structure in connection with which we have entered into a series of partnership agreements with our regional managers, certain of our general managers, and certain of our executive chefs. We also have minority shareholders in our Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc. subsidiary. Consolidated minority interest for the year ended December 29, 2002 increased to $6.4 million from $5.5 million for the year ended December 30, 2001. As a percentage of revenues, minority interest decreased to 1.5% of revenues for the year ended December 29, 2002 from 1.7% of revenues for the year ended December 30, 2001. The majority of this decrease as a percentage of revenues resulted from the purchase of minority partnership interests at the Bistro in 2002.

 
      Provision for Income Taxes

      Our effective tax rate for 2002 was 34.8%. For 2001, the effective tax rate was 35.8%. The income tax provision for 2001 and 2002 differs from the expected provision for income taxes, derived by applying the statutory income tax rate, primarily as a result of FICA tip credits.

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Year Ended December 30, 2001 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2000

      The operating results of P.F. Chang’s for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2000 (fiscal year 2000), and December 30, 2001 (fiscal year 2001), expressed as a percentage of revenues, were as follows:

                       
Fiscal Year 2000 Fiscal Year 2001
Consolidated Consolidated


Statements of Income Data:
               
 Revenues
    100.0 %     100.0 %
 
Costs and expenses:
               
 
Restaurant operating costs:
               
   
Cost of sales
    27.6       27.1  
   
Labor
    29.7       30.5  
   
Operating
    17.2       16.9  
   
Occupancy
    6.3       6.2  
     
     
 
     
Total restaurant operating costs
    80.8       80.7  
 
General and administrative
    5.2       5.1  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    3.4       3.5  
 
Preopening expense
    2.2       1.6  
     
     
 
Income from operations
    8.4       9.1  
Interest and other income (expense), net
    0.0       0.3  
Minority interest
    (1.8 )     (1.7 )
     
     
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    6.6       7.6  
Provision for income taxes
    (2.5 )     (2.7 )
     
     
 
Net income
    4.1 %     4.9 %
     
     
 

      Certain percentage amounts do not sum to total due to rounding.

      Consolidated amounts are listed for the fiscal years 2000 and 2001 comparison because our Pei Wei concept was not a material component of our consolidated results until fiscal year 2002.

      P.F. Chang’s operates on a 52/53 week year, with the fiscal year ending on the Sunday closest to December 31. Fiscal years 2000, and 2001 all were comprised of 52 weeks.

 
      Revenues

      Revenues increased by $83.9 million, or 35.7%, to $318.8 million in the year ended December 30, 2001 from $234.9 million in the year ended December 31, 2000. The increase was primarily attributable to revenues of $28.7 million generated by new restaurants opened in 2001, a $47.3 million increase in revenues in 2001 for restaurants that opened in 2000 and a $7.9 million increase in revenues for restaurants opened prior to 2000. Increased customer visits as well as a modest price increase in the fourth quarter of 2000 and the last half of the second quarter of 2001 produced comparable restaurant sales gains of 3.8% in 2001.

 
      Costs and Expenses

      Cost of Sales. Cost of sales decreased as a percentage of revenues to 27.1% in the year ended December 30, 2001 from 27.6% in the year ended December 31, 2000. This decrease was primarily the result of lower commodity prices in seafood, offset by a slight increase in beef prices.

      Labor. Labor expenses as a percentage of revenues increased to 30.5% in the year ended December 30, 2001 from 29.7% in the year ended December 31, 2000. The increase in labor expenses was primarily due to higher workers compensation and health insurance costs as well as an increase in California’s hourly minimum wage from $5.75 to $6.25 effective January 1, 2001. We continue to experience pressure on labor costs across

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the system due to continued increases in workers compensation and health insurance costs as well as increases in certain state minimum wages, such as in California. We expect that higher insurance costs will continue to exert upward pressure on our labor costs on a year-over-year basis in 2002.

      Operating. Operating expenses decreased as a percentage of revenues to 16.9% in the year ended December 30, 2001 from 17.2% in the year ended December 31, 2000. The decrease was primarily attributable to efficiencies in operating expense purchasing as well as radio advertising efficiencies, offset by higher utility costs across our system, particularly in the California market.

      Occupancy. Occupancy costs decreased nominally as a percentage of revenues to 6.2% in the year ended December 30, 2001 from 6.3% in the year ended December 31, 2000. The decrease in occupancy was primarily the result of the increased revenue base offset by higher insurance costs.

      General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses increased to $16.4 million, or 5.1% of revenues, in the year ended December 30, 2001 from $12.3 million, or 5.2% of revenues, in the year ended December 31, 2000, due primarily to the addition of corporate management personnel, which resulted in approximately $2.3 million of additional compensation and benefits expense, as well as additional costs to support a larger restaurant base, including an additional $440,000 in legal, occupancy and insurance costs. The decrease as a percentage of revenues was due primarily to our expanding revenue base and our ability to leverage the duties and responsibilities of our regional manager partners. Also, of the total increase, approximately $900,000 related to additional infrastructure for the Pei Wei concept.

      Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased to $11.1 million in the year ended December 30, 2001 from $7.9 million in the year ended December 31, 2000. This increase was primarily due to depreciation and amortization on restaurants opened in 2001 totaling $916,000 as well as a full year’s depreciation and amortization on restaurants opened in 2000.

      Preopening Expense. Preopening expenses in the year ended December 30, 2001 decreased to $5.1 million from $5.2 million in the year ended December 31, 2000 due primarily to the fact that we opened 16 Bistros in 2000 as compared to 13 in 2001, offset by additional preopening costs incurred at four new Pei Wei restaurants.

     Interest and Other Income (Expense), Net

      Net interest and other income (expense) was $900,000 in the year ended December 30, 2001 as compared to $(39,000) in the year ended December 31, 2000. The increase was due to the interest earned on cash proceeds from the private equity placement that occurred in January of 2001. In addition, part of this cash was used to pay off the borrowings under our credit facility, thereby decreasing our interest expense.

     Minority Interests

      Minority interests represents the portion of our net earnings (losses) which are attributable to the collective ownership interests of our minority investors. P.F. Chang’s has provided a partnership management structure in which we have entered into a series of partnership agreements with our regional managers, certain of its general managers, and certain of our executive chefs. Minority interests for the year ended December 30, 2001 increased to $5.5 million from $4.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2000, due primarily to the addition of new restaurants and an increase in the operating profit of many of our existing restaurants.

     Provision for Income Taxes

      Our effective tax rate for 2001 was 35.8%. For 2000, the effective tax rate was 38.1%. The income tax provision for 2000 and 2001 differs from the expected provision for income taxes, derived by applying the statutory income tax rate, primarily as a result of FICA tip credits.

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Quarterly Results

      The following tables set forth certain unaudited quarterly information for each of the eight fiscal quarters in the two year period ended December 29, 2002, expressed as a percentage of revenues, except for revenues which are expressed in thousands. This quarterly information has been prepared on a consistent basis with the audited financial statements and, in the opinion of management, includes all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the information for the periods presented.

      Our quarterly operating results may fluctuate significantly as a result of a variety of factors, and operating results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of results for a full fiscal year.

      The operating results of P.F. Chang’s for such eight fiscal quarters expressed as a percentage of revenues, except for revenues which are expressed in thousands, were as follows:

                                                                       
Fiscal 2001 Fiscal 2002


First Second Third Fourth First Second Third Fourth
Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter








Revenues
  $ 72,420     $ 76,457     $ 80,555     $ 89,344     $ 97,500     $ 101,650     $ 107,052     $ 115,889  
Costs and expenses:
                                                               
 
Restaurant operating costs:
                                                               
   
Cost of sales
    27.7 %     27.2 %     27.0 %     26.5 %     27.1 %     26.3 %     26.7 %     26.6 %
   
Labor
    30.0       30.6       30.4       30.8       31.5       31.6       31.9       31.5  
   
Operating
    16.9       17.0       17.2       16.6       16.4       16.7       17.0       16.8  
   
Occupancy
    6.2       6.3       6.4       6.1       6.3       6.1       6.0       5.8  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total restaurant operating costs
    80.8       81.1       81.0       80.0       81.3       80.7       81.6       80.7  
 
General and administrative
    5.1       5.3       5.1       5.0       5.1       5.4       5.0       4.2  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    3.5       3.5       3.5       3.5       3.4       3.4       3.4       3.3  
 
Preopening expense
    0.9       1.8       2.1       1.6       0.6       1.5       2.2       1.6  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income from operations
    9.7       8.3       8.3       9.9       9.6       9.0       7.8       10.1  
Interest income (expense), net
    0.5       0.4       0.2       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income before minority interest and provision for income taxes
    10.2       8.7       8.5       9.9       9.6       9.0       7.8       10.1  
Minority interest
    (1.8 )     (1.7 )     (1.7 )     (1.7 )     (1.5 )     (1.6 )     (1.4 )     (1.6 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    8.4       7.0       6.8       8.2       8.1       7.4       6.3       8.5  
Provision for income taxes
    (3.1 )     (2.5 )     (2.4 )     (2.9 )     (2.8 )     (2.6 )     (2.2 )     (3.0 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net income
    5.3 %     4.5 %     4.4 %     5.3 %     5.3 %     4.8 %     4.1 %     5.6 %
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

      Certain percentage amounts do not sum to total due to rounding.

      Historically, P.F. Chang’s has experienced variability in the amount and percentage of revenues attributable to preopening expenses. We typically incur the most significant portion of preopening expenses associated with a given restaurant within the two months immediately preceding and the month of the opening of the restaurant.

      In addition, our experience to date has been that labor and operating costs associated with a newly opened restaurant, for approximately its first four to six months of operation, are materially greater than what can be expected after that time, both in aggregate dollars and as a percentage of revenues. Accordingly, the volume and timing of new restaurant openings has had and is expected to continue to have a meaningful impact on

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preopening expenses, labor and operating costs until such time as a larger base of restaurants in operation mitigates such impact.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

      P.F. Chang’s has funded its capital requirements since its inception through sales of equity securities, debt financing and cash flows from operations. Net cash provided by operating activities was $26.1 million, $43.7 million and $55.3 million for fiscal years 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively. Net cash provided by operating activities exceeded the net income for the periods due principally to the effect of depreciation and amortization, an increase in operating liabilities and the effect of minority interest.

      We use cash primarily to fund the development and construction of new restaurants. Net cash used in investing activities in fiscal years 2000, 2001 and 2002 was $37.4 million, $51.8 million, and $35.4 million, respectively. Investment activities consisted of capital expenditures of $37.4 million, $35.9 million and $43.5 million in fiscal years 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively, as well as investments in short-term instruments of $13.3 million and in long-term instruments of $1.7 million in fiscal 2001 and sales of short-term instruments of $9.5 million in fiscal 2002. We intend to open 17 new Bistro restaurants and 14 new Pei Wei restaurants in fiscal year 2003. We expect that our planned future Bistro restaurants will require, on average, a total cash investment per restaurant of approximately $2.3 million. Preopening expenses are expected to average approximately $325,000 per restaurant. Total cash investment per each Pei Wei restaurant is expected to average $750,000 with preopening expenses estimated at $110,000 per location.

      Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities in fiscal years 2000, 2001 and 2002 was $12.4 million, $22.6 million and $(1.6) million, respectively. Financing activities in fiscal year 2000 consisted primarily of borrowings under our credit facility offset by distributions to our partners. Financing activities in fiscal year 2001 consisted principally of the proceeds from our private equity placement, offset by the subsequent repayment of the borrowings under our credit facility and distributions to our partners. Financing activities in fiscal year 2002 consisted primarily of repayments on long term debt, distributions to our partners and the proceeds from the exercise of stock options.

      In December of 2002, the Company entered into a senior secured revolving credit facility with a commercial lending institution. The credit facility allows for borrowings up to $20 million at an interest rate ranging from 125 to 200 basis points over the applicable London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). At any time, but only one time, the Company has the right to increase the credit facility up to the maximum aggregate principal amount of $50 million provided the Company is in compliance with the terms of the facility. The revolving credit facility expires on December 20, 2005 and contains certain restrictions and conditions which require the Company to: maintain a certain minimum tangible net worth, an adjusted leverage ratio at a maximum of 3.50:1, and a minimum fixed-charge coverage ratio no less than 1.25:1. Shares of the Company’s subsidiary, Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc. serve as collateral for the credit facility. The Company had no borrowings outstanding under the credit facility as of December 29, 2002.

      Our capital requirements, including development costs related to the opening of additional restaurants, have been and will continue to be significant. Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of its available funds will depend on many factors, including the pace of expansion, real estate markets, site locations and the nature of the arrangements negotiated with landlords. We believe that our cash flow from operations together with our current cash reserves will be sufficient to fund our projected capital requirements through 2003. In the event that additional capital is required, we will first access our existing credit facility. In the unlikely event that additional capital is required, we may seek to raise such capital through public or private equity or debt financings. Future capital funding transactions may result in dilution to current shareholders. We can not assure you that such capital will be available on favorable terms, if at all.

      As of December 29, 2002, there were 120 partners within the P.F. Chang’s China Bistro, Inc. system. During 2002, we purchased the interests of six of our minority partners for a total of approximately $4.5 million, of which the majority was recorded as intangibles. Approximately $1.5 million of the total purchase price was paid in cash while the remaining balance has been recorded as debt on the balance sheet at December 29, 2002. These transactions were accretive to the Company’s financial results for the year ended

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December 29, 2002 and resulted in an additional $0.02 of earnings per share given that increased amortization expense was less than the portion of earnings that would have been charged to minority interest. In 2003, we will have the opportunity to purchase 11 additional partnership interests. If all of these interests are fully purchased in their entirety, the total purchase price will approximate $7 to $9 million based upon the estimated fair value of the respective interests at December 29, 2002. Such amounts are subject to change based upon changes in the estimated fair value of the respective interests from December 29, 2002 through the date of purchase. If all of these interests are purchased by the Company in 2003, the estimated financial impact would be an additional $0.02 of earnings per share.

Critical Accounting Policies

      Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements. The following discussion addresses our most critical accounting policies, which are those that require significant judgment.

 
      Partnership Structure

      P.F. Chang’s utilizes a partnership structure to facilitate the development, leadership and operation of its restaurants. Each partner is required to make a cash capital contribution at fair value in exchange for a specified interest in the restaurant or region the partner is also separately employed to manage. The ownership interest purchased by each partner generally ranges between two and seven percent of the restaurant or region the partner oversees. At the end of a specific term (generally five years), P.F. Chang’s has the right, but not the obligation, to purchase the minority partner’s interest in the partner’s respective restaurant or region at fair market value. The estimated fair value for such purchases and sales is determined by reference to current industry purchase metrics as well as the historical cash flows of the subject restaurant’s or region’s financial results. We have the option to pay the agreed upon purchase price in cash or common stock of the company over a period of time not to exceed five years. Given that there is no public market for these interests, the fair value determinations are subjective and require the use of various estimates for which significant judgments are required. Periodically we hire third-party appraisers to verify that our methodology for estimating fair value is appropriate. The use of fair value in these transactions is critical to the accounting treatment of these transactions as fair value equity purchases and sales.

 
      Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

      We review property and equipment (which includes leasehold improvements) and intangibles with finite lives (those assets resulting from the acquisition of minority interests in the operating rights of certain of our restaurants) for impairment when events or circumstances indicate these assets might be impaired. We test impairment using historical cash flows and other relevant facts and circumstances as the primary basis for its estimates of future cash flows. The analysis is performed at the restaurant, or partnership level for indicators of permanent impairment. This process requires the use of estimates and assumptions, which are subject to a high degree of judgment. If these assumptions change in the future, we may be required to record impairment charges for these assets.

 
      Impairment of Goodwill

      At least annually, we assess the recoverability of goodwill that is related to our purchase of interests in various restaurants at the formation of P.F. Chang’s. We test impairment at the concept level for this goodwill and use historical cash flows and other relevant facts and circumstances as the primary basis for our estimates of future cash flows. This process requires the use of estimates and assumptions, which are subject to a high degree of judgment. If these assumptions change in the future, we may be required to record impairment charges for these assets.

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      Self Insurance

      We are self-insured for a significant portion of our current and prior years’ exposures related to our workers compensation, general liability, medical and dental programs. In estimating our self insurance reserves, we utilize estimates of expected losses, based on statistical analyses of historical industry data as well as our own estimates based on P.F. Chang’s actual historical trends. These assumptions are closely monitored and adjusted when warranted by changing circumstances. Should a greater amount of claims occur compared to what was estimated, or medical costs increase beyond what was expected, reserves might not be sufficient, and additional expense may be recorded or actual experience could be more favorable then estimated resulting in expense reductions.

New Accounting Standards

      In June 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” SFAS No. 146 supersedes Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) No. 94-3, “Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (Including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring).” SFAS No. 146 eliminates the provisions of EITF No. 94-3 that required a liability to be recognized for certain exit or disposal activities at the date an entity committed to an exit plan. SFAS No. 146 requires a liability for costs associated with an exit or disposal activity to be recognized when the liability is incurred. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. P.F. Chang’s does not expect the adoption of this statement to have an impact on its results of operations or financial position.

      In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure.” SFAS No. 148 amends FASB Statement No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to provide alternative methods of transition to SFAS No. 123’s fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Statement 148 also amends the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 and APB Opinion No. 28, “Interim Financial Reporting,” to require disclosure in the summary of significant accounting policies of the effects of an entity’s accounting policy with respect to stock-based employee compensation on reported net income and earnings per share in annual and interim financial statements. While SFAS No. 148 does not amend SFAS No. 123 to require companies to account for employee stock options using the fair value method, the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148 are applicable to all companies with stock-based employee compensation, regardless of whether they account for that compensation using the fair value method of SFAS No. 123 or the intrinsic value method of APB Opinion No. 25. As allowed by SFAS No. 123, the Company has elected to continue to utilize the accounting method prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25 and has adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123.

Inflation

      The primary inflationary factors affecting our operations are food, labor, insurance and utility costs. A large number of our restaurant personnel are paid at rates based on the applicable minimum wage, and increases in the minimum wage can affect our labor costs. Additionally, further increases in workers compensation and health insurance costs could also affect our labor costs.

Item 7A.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks

      Management believes that the market risk associated with P.F. Chang’s market risk sensitive instruments as of December 29, 2002 is not material, and therefore, disclosure is not required.

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Item 8.     Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

P.F. CHANG’S CHINA BISTRO, INC.

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

           
Page

Consolidated Financial Statements:
       
 
Report of Independent Auditors
    35  
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002
    36  
 
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002
    37  
 
Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002
    38  
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002
    39  
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
    40  

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

The Board of Directors and Stockholders
P.F. Chang’s China Bistro, Inc.

      We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of P.F. Chang’s China Bistro, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, common stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 29, 2002. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

      We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

      In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of P.F. Chang’s China Bistro, Inc. at December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 29, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

      As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, in 2002 the Company changed its method of accounting for goodwill.

  ERNST & YOUNG LLP

Phoenix, Arizona

January 31, 2003

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P.F. CHANG’S CHINA BISTRO, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                   
December 30, December 29,
2001 2002


(In thousands)
ASSETS
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 20,799     $ 39,089  
 
Short-term investments
    13,300       3,800  
 
Inventories
    2,066       2,319  
 
Prepaids and other current assets
    3,451       6,176  
     
     
 
Total current assets
    39,616       51,384  
Construction-in-progress
    6,137       13,557  
Property and equipment, net
    114,020       137,055  
Goodwill
    6,819       6,819  
Intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $64,000 and $476,000 at December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002, respectively
    1,773       5,773  
Other assets
    4,665       3,862  
     
     
 
Total assets
  $ 173,030     $ 218,450  
     
     
 
LIABILITIES AND COMMON STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 5,764     $ 7,051  
 
Construction payable
    2,656       3,600  
 
Accrued expenses
    16,282       15,497  
 
Unearned revenue
    4,150       6,894  
 
Current portion of long-term debt, including $264,000 and $1,021,000 due to related parties at December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002, respectively
    448       1,633  
     
     
 
Total current liabilities
    29,300       34,675  
Long-term debt, including $458,000 and $828,000 due to related parties at December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002, respectively
    1,644       1,441  
Deferred income tax liability
    3,360       4,261  
Minority interests
    1,891       2,848  
Commitments and contingencies                
Common stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 40,000,000 shares Authorized: 23,895,566 shares issued and outstanding at December 30, 2001 and 25,001,775 at December 29, 2002
    24       25  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    110,617       128,114  
 
Retained earnings
    26,194       47,086  
     
     
 
Total common stockholders’ equity
    136,835       175,225  
     
     
 
Total liabilities and common stockholders’ equity
  $ 173,030     $ 218,450  
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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P.F. CHANG’S CHINA BISTRO, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

                               
Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 30, December 29,
2000 2001 2002



(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues
  $ 234,905     $ 318,776     $ 422,091  
Costs and expenses:
                       
 
Restaurant operating costs:
                       
   
Cost of sales
    64,720       86,368       112,571  
   
Labor
    69,685       97,094       133,536  
   
Operating
    40,312       53,932       70,775  
   
Occupancy
    14,752       19,902       25,457  
     
     
     
 
     
Total restaurant operating costs
    189,469       257,296       342,339  
 
General and administrative
    12,290       16,359       20,590  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    7,874       11,064       14,371  
 
Preopening expense
    5,200       5,099       6,334  
     
     
     
 
Income from operations
    20,072       28,958       38,457  
Interest and other income (expense):
                       
 
Interest expense
    (399 )     (302 )     (263 )
 
Interest and other income
    360       1,202       304  
     
     
     
 
Income before minority interest and provision for income taxes
    20,033       29,858       38,498  
Minority interest
    (4,317 )     (5,550 )     (6,435 )
     
     
     
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    15,716       24,308       32,063  
Provision for income taxes
    (5,987 )     (8,689 )     (11,171 )
     
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 9,729     $ 15,619     $ 20,892  
     
     
     
 
Net income per share:
                       
 
Basic
  $ 0.47     $ 0.66     $ 0.85  
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.43     $ 0.61     $ 0.81  
     
     
     
 
Weighted average shares used in computation:
                       
 
Basic
    20,752       23,728       24,688  
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted
    22,708       25,470       25,924  
     
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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P.F. CHANG’S CHINA BISTRO, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                                         
Common Stockholders’ Equity

Common Stock Additional

Paid-In Retained
Shares Amount Capital Earnings Total





(In thousands)
Balances, January 2, 2000
    20,510     $ 20     $ 63,924     $ 846     $ 64,790  
Issuance of common stock under stock option plans
    354             1,203             1,203  
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan
    42             411             411  
Tax benefit from disqualifying stock option dispositions
                1,209             1,209  
Net income
                      9,729       9,729  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balances, December 31, 2000
    20,906       20       66,747       10,575       77,342  
Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs of $66,000
    2,500       4       40,764             40,768  
Issuance of common stock under stock option plans
    342             1,333             1,333  
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan
    38             537             537  
Issuance of common stock through exercise of outstanding warrant
    110                          
Tax benefit from disqualifying stock option dispositions
                1,236             1,236  
Net income
                      15,619       15,619  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balances, December 30, 2001
    23,896       24       110,617       26,194       136,835  
Issuance of common stock under stock option plans
    1,066       1       4,885             4,886  
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan
    40             825             825  
Issuance of common stock of Pei Wei subsidiary under stock option plan
                111             111  
Tax benefit from disqualifying stock option dispositions
                11,676             11,676  
Net income
                      20,892       20,892  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balances, December 29, 2002
    25,002     $ 25     $ 128,114     $ 47,086     $ 175,225  
     
     
     
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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P.F. CHANG’S CHINA BISTRO, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

                             
Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 30, December 29,
2000 2001 2002



(In thousands)
Operating Activities:
                       
Net income
  $ 9,729     $ 15,619     $ 20,892  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
 
Depreciation and amortization
    7,432       10,561       13,960  
 
Amortization of intangibles
    442       503       411  
 
Deferred income taxes (benefit)
    1,717       1,042       901  
 
Tax benefit from disqualifying stock option dispositions credited to equity
    1,209       1,236       11,676  
 
Minority interest
    4,317       5,550       6,435  
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                       
   
Inventories
    (598 )     (383 )     (253 )
   
Prepaids and other current assets
    (1,039 )     (491 )     (2,725 )
   
Other assets
    (516 )     (899 )     803  
   
Accounts payable
    583       2,636       1,287  
   
Accrued expenses
    1,718       6,973       (785 )
   
Unearned revenue
    1,117       1,357       2,744  
     
     
     
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    26,111       43,704       55,346  
Investing Activities:
                       
Capital expenditures
    (37,381 )     (35,921 )     (43,471 )
Sales (purchases) of investments
          (15,000 )     9,500  
Purchases of minority interests
    (63 )     (924 )     (1,457 )
     
     
     
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (37,444 )     (51,845 )     (35,428 )
Financing Activities:
                       
Proceeds from revolving credit facility, net of repayments
    15,000       (15,000 )      
Repayments of long-term debt
    (281 )     (250 )     (1,901 )
Proceeds from sale of common stock
          40,768        
Proceeds from sale of subsidiary common stock
                111  
Proceeds from stock options exercised and employee stock purchases
    1,614       1,870       5,711  
Proceeds from minority investors contributions
    442       555       934  
Distributions to minority members and partners
    (4,385 )     (5,393 )     (6,483 )
     
     
     
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    12,390       22,550       (1,628 )
     
     
     
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    1,057       14,409       18,290  
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
    5,333       6,390       20,799  
     
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
  $ 6,390     $ 20,799     $ 39,089  
     
     
     
 
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
                       
Cash paid for interest
  $ 896     $ 358     $ 195  
Cash paid for income taxes
    6,960       4,223       2,019  
Purchase of minority interests through issuance of long-term debt and conversion to members capital
    346       778       2,955  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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P.F. CHANG’S CHINA BISTRO, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 29, 2002

1.     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

     Organization and Nature of Operations

      P.F. Chang’s China Bistro, Inc. (the “Company”) operates two restaurant concepts consisting of restaurants throughout the United States under the name of “P.F. Chang’s China Bistro” and “Pei Wei Asian Diner.” The Company was formed in 1996 and became publicly traded in 1998.

     Fiscal Year

      The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Sunday closest to the end of December and included 52 weeks in 2000, 2001 and 2002.

     Use of Estimates

      The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

     Principles of Consolidation

      The Company’s consolidated financial statements include the accounts and operations of the Company and its subsidiaries and partnerships in which it owns more than a 50 percent interest. All material balances and transactions between the consolidated entities have been eliminated. Minority interest is recorded as a reduction of the reported income or expense unless the amount would result in a reduction of expense for which the minority partner would not be responsible.

     Cash and Cash Equivalents

      The Company’s cash and cash equivalent balances are not pledged or restricted. The Company’s policy is to invest cash in excess of operating requirements in income-producing investments. Income-producing investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of investment are reflected as cash equivalents. Cash equivalents at December 29, 2002 consist primarily of money market funds.

     Investments

      The Company accounts for investments in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.” The Company’s investments are classified as available for sale, and have been recorded at fair value which approximates cost. At December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001, $3.8 million and $13.3 million respectively was recorded as Short-term investments, consisted of preferred stock investments in Dividends Received Eligible Auction Market Stock (DREAMS) offered under private placements by a subsidiary of Bank of America. Under the terms of the investment arrangement, the Company participates in periodic auctions that are generally held every 49 days and that determine the dividend rate. The Company has the opportunity to offer to sell its investment during such periodic auctions subject to availability of buying bidders. The Company may also sell the investment to certain accredited investors. Under the prospectus it is the intention of the issuer to maintain a rating for the DREAMS at a grade of Aa3 by Moody’s.

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     Receivables

      Receivables, which we classified in “Prepaid and other current assets,” consist primarily of amounts due from landlords or other parties for the reimbursement of leasehold improvements paid by the Company.

 
      Inventories

      Inventories consist of food and beverages and are stated at the lower of cost or market using the first-in, first-out method.

 
      Property and Equipment

      Property and equipment are stated at cost, which includes capitalized interest during the construction and development period. Furniture, fixtures and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful service lives of the related assets, which approximates seven years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the useful life of the asset or the length of the related lease term. China and smallwares are depreciated over two years up to 50 percent of their original cost, and subsequent additions are expensed as purchased. During the years ended December 31, 2000 and December 30, 2001, the Company capitalized $533,000 and $77,000, respectively, of interest costs.

      The Company follows Statement of Financial Accounting Standards SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” which requires impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flow estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets’ carrying amount. The Company’s policy is to evaluate long-lived assets for impairment at the restaurant level.

 
      Goodwill

      In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (“SFAS”) No. 141, Business Combinations, and No. 142 (“SFAS”) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Under the new rules, goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives will no longer be amortized, but will be subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the statements. Other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their useful lives.

      P.F. Chang’s adopted the standard effective January 1, 2002. The standard affects the treatment of goodwill acquired in the purchase of interests in various restaurants at the formation of the Company. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, P.F. Chang’s ceased amortization on $6.8 million of goodwill existing as of that date. Had the standard been in effect for the year ended December 30, 2001, net income would have increased by $280,000, resulting in no impact in basic net income per share and a one cent increase in diluted net income per share. P.F. Chang’s is required to perform goodwill impairment tests on an annual basis at a minimum and more frequently under certain circumstances. Impairment tests are performed with respect to goodwill at the segment level of reporting. As of December 29, 2002, no impairment of goodwill has been recognized. There can be no assurance that future goodwill impairment tests will not result in a charge to earnings.

 
      Intangible Assets

      Intangible assets consist of the excess of fair market value over cost as a result of the acquisition of certain minority partnership interests in the operating rights of certain of P.F. Chang’s partnerships and/or operating restaurants. Intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is computed over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets, generally fifteen years. Amortization expense of intangible assets totaled $64,000 and $411,000 for the years ended December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002. Estimated amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years is as follows: 2003 – 2007, $420,000 for each year. Impairment tests are performed with respect to these intangible assets at the reporting level of the interests acquired, generally at the partnership or restaurant level.

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      Accrued Insurance

      The Company is self-insured for certain exposures, principally general liability and workers compensation (including customer claims) for the first $100,000 or $250,000 of individual claims, depending on the type of claim. The Company has paid amounts to its carrier that are in excess of the claims known to date and has provided additional accrued liabilities for its estimate of ultimate claims. In developing these estimates, the Company uses historical experience factors to estimate the ultimate claim exposure. Given the estimation nature of this area, and the number of known and yet to be determined claims, it is reasonably possible that future adjustments to these estimates will be required. Based upon the information known at December 29, 2002, management believes it has provided adequate reserves for its self-insured exposure.

 
      Unearned Revenue

      Unearned revenue represents gift certificates sold for which revenue recognition criteria, generally redemption, has not been met.

 
      Revenue Recognition

      Revenues from food, beverage and alcohol sales are recognized as products are sold.

 
      Advertising

      The Company expenses advertising as incurred. Advertising expense for the years ended December 31, 2000, December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002 was approximately $2,442,000, $2,304,000 and $2,464,000 respectively.

 
      Preopening Expense

      Preopening expenses, consisting primarily of manager salaries and relocation expense, employee payroll and related training costs incurred prior to the opening of a restaurant, are expensed as incurred.

 
      Income Taxes

      The Company utilizes the liability method of accounting for income taxes as set forth in SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Under the liability method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. Recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to amounts considered by management to be more likely than not of realization in future periods.

      Minority interests relating to the income or loss of consolidated partnerships includes no provision for income taxes as any tax liability related thereto is the responsibility of the individual minority investors.

 
      Stock-Based Compensation

      The Company grants stock options for a fixed number of shares to certain employees and directors with an exercise price equal to or greater than the fair value of the shares at the date of grant. The Company accounts for stock option grants in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB”) No. 25 and related Interpretations, and, accordingly, recognizes no compensation expense for the stock option grants.

      The following table represents the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value based method and recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting

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Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to stock-based employee compensation:
                           
Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 30, December 29,
2000 2001 2002



(In thousands, except
per share amounts)
Net income, as reported
  $ 9,729     $ 15,619     $ 20,892  
 
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value methods for all awards, net of related tax effects
    1,056       1,479       2,232  
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 8,673     $ 14,140     $ 18,660  
     
     
     
 
Net income per share:
                       
 
Basic, as reported
  $ 0.47     $ 0.66     $ 0.85  
     
     
     
 
 
Basic, pro forma
  $ 0.42     $ 0.60     $ 0.76  
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted, as reported
  $ 0.43     $ 0.61     $ 0.81  
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted, pro forma
  $ 0.38     $ 0.56     $ 0.72  
     
     
     
 
Weighted average shares used in computation:
                       
 
Basic
    20,752       23,728       24,688  
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted
    22,708       25,470       25,924  
     
     
     
 

      As required, the pro forma disclosures above include options granted since January 1, 1995. Consequently, the effects of applying SFAS 123 for providing pro forma disclosures may not be representative of the effects on reported net income for future years until all options outstanding are included in the pro forma disclosures. For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of stock-based compensation plans and other options is amortized to expense primarily over the vesting period. See Note 6 for further discussion of the Company’s stock-based employee compensation.

 
      Net Income Per Share

      Net income per share is computed in accordance with SFAS No. 128, “Earnings per Share.” Basic net income per share is computed based on the weighted average of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares and common stock equivalents, which includes options outstanding under our stock option plans and outstanding warrants. None of the Company’s shares were excluded from the net income per share computation due to their anti-dilutive effect for the year ended December 30, 2001. For the year ended December 29, 2002, there were 71,000 of the Company’s shares excluded from the calculation due to their anti-dilutive effect. In addition to the potentially dilutive shares of the Company’s stock addressed above, there is an additionally potentially dilutive effect of Pei Wei stock options unexercised should the fair value of such stock increase above the grant price and Pei Wei have a positive net worth and profitability.

      For purposes of computing net income per share, the number of common shares has been restated to reflect a stock split effected in the form of a stock dividend of one share of common stock for each share of common stock outstanding, paid on May 1, 2002 to stockholders of record as of April 17, 2002. All references to the number of shares, per share amounts and any other reference to the shares in the financial statements and the accompanying notes, unless otherwise noted, reflect the dividend on a retroactive basis. Previously awarded stock options and other stock programs have been adjusted to reflect the stock dividend.

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      Fair Value of Financial Instruments

      The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, investments, receivables, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate fair value because of the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The fair value of long-term debt is determined using current applicable rates for similar instruments and collateral as of the balance sheet date and approximates the carrying value of such debt.

 
      Segment Reporting

      The Company accounts for its segments in accordance with SFAS No. 131, “Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.” SFAS No. 131 requires that a public company report annual and interim financial and descriptive information about its reportable operating segments. Operating segments, as defined, are components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Based on the Company’s methods of internal reporting and management structure, P.F. Chang’s has two reportable segments, that of the Bistro and that of Pei Wei.

 
      Concentrations of Credit Risk

      Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash investments and receivables. The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents, funds on deposit and certain other financial instruments with financial institutions that are considered in the Company’s investment strategy. Concentrations of credit risk with respect to receivables are limited as the Company’s receivables are primarily with its landlords for the reimbursement of tenant improvements.

 
      Reclassifications

      Certain amounts shown in the prior periods’ consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year consolidated financial statements presentation.

 
      Recent Accounting Pronouncements

      In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS”) No. 144, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and supersedes SFAS No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of,” and the accounting and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, “Reporting the Results of Operations” for a disposal of a segment of a business. SFAS No. 144 was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001, with earlier application encouraged. The Company’s adoption of SFAS No. 144 had no effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operation.

      In June 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” SFAS No. 146 supersedes Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) No. 94-3, “Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (Including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring).” SFAS No. 146 eliminates the provisions of EITF No. 94-3 that required a liability to be recognized for certain exit or disposal activities at the date an entity committed to an exit plan. SFAS No. 146 requires a liability for costs associated with an exit or disposal activity to be recognized when the liability is incurred. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company does not expect the adoption of this statement to have a material impact on its results of operations or financial position.

      In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure.” SFAS No. 148 amends FASB Statement No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, to provide alternative methods of transition to SFAS No. 123’s fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Statement 148 also amends the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 and APB Opinion No. 28, “Interim Financial Reporting”, to require

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disclosure in the summary of significant accounting policies of the effects of an entity’s accounting policy with respect to stock-based employee compensation on reported net income and earnings per share in annual and interim financial statements. While SFAS No. 148 does not amend SFAS No. 123 to require companies to account for employee stock options using the fair value method, the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148 are applicable to all companies with stock-based employee compensation, regardless of whether they account for that compensation using the fair value method of SFAS No. 123 or the intrinsic value method of APB Opinion No. 25. As allowed by SFAS No. 123, the Company has elected to continue to utilize the accounting method prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25 and has adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 as of December 29, 2002.

2.     Property and Equipment

      Property and equipment consists of the following:

                 
December 30, December 29,
2001 2002


(In thousands)
Leasehold improvements
  $ 105,166     $ 129,534  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
    30,994       42,030  
China and smallwares
    3,454       4,406  
     
     
 
      139,614       175,970  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    25,594       38,915  
     
     
 
    $ 114,020     $ 137,055  
     
     
 

3.     Accrued Expenses

      Accrued expenses consists of the following:

                 
December 30, December 29,
2001 2002


(In thousands)
Accrued payroll
  $ 4,396     $ 5,455  
Sales and use tax payable
    2,244       2,555  
Property tax payable
    2,157       2,684  
Accrued insurance
    2,023       1,816  
Accrued rent
    2,171       2,588  
Other accrued expenses
    3,291       399  
     
     
 
    $ 16,282     $ 15,497  
     
     
 

4.     Credit Facility

      In December of 2002, the Company entered into a senior secured revolving credit facility with a commercial lending institution. The credit facility allows for borrowings up to $20 million at an interest rate ranging from 125 to 200 basis points over the applicable London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). At any time, but only one time, the Company has the right to increase the credit facility up to the maximum aggregate principal amount of $50 million provided the Company is in compliance with the terms of the facility. The revolving credit facility expires on December 20, 2005 and contains certain restrictions and conditions which require the Company to: maintain a certain minimum tangible net worth, an adjusted leverage ratio at a maximum of 3.50: 1, and a minimum fixed-charge coverage ratio no less than 1.25: 1. Shares of the Company’s subsidiary Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc. serve as collateral for the credit facility. The Company had no borrowings outstanding under the credit facility as of December 29, 2002.

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5.     Long-Term Debt

      Long-term debt consists of the following:

                   
December 30, December 29,
2001 2002


(In thousands)
$2.0 million in unsecured promissory notes, payable to related parties from the sale of minority partner interests, in annual installments of $1.0 million plus interest, with rates ranging from 225 basis points over LIBOR to 8%, until September 2004
  $ 723     $ 1,864  
$1.2 million in unsecured promissory notes, payable to a former minority partner, in annual installments of $0.6 million plus interest, with an interest rate of 225 basis points over LIBOR, until January 2004
          1,210  
$1.6 million promissory note, paid in 2002
    1,209        
$0.4 million equipment loan, paid in 2002
    160        
     
     
 
      2,092       3,074  
 
Less current portion
    448       1,633  
     
     
 
    $ 1,644     $ 1,441  
     
     
 

      The aggregate annual payments of long-term debt outstanding at December 29, 2002, are summarized as follows: 2003 - $1.6 million; 2004 - - $1.4 million. The related party debt is due to current minority investors in operating partnerships of the Company who are also employed at the restaurants included in such partnerships.

6.     Preferred Stock and Common Stockholders’ Equity

     Preferred Stock

      The board of directors is authorized to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock and to determine the powers, preferences, privileges, rights, including voting rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions of those shares without any further vote or act by the common stockholders. There was no outstanding preferred stock as of December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002.

      In connection with the original capitalization of the Company, a warrant to purchase 124,380 shares of preferred stock, convertible into 124,380 shares of common stock, was issued to an investment bank with an exercise price of $2.00 per common share. This warrant was exercised in the first quarter of 2001 in accordance with the cashless exercise provision contained therein for an aggregate of 111,090 shares of common stock.

     Common Stock

      In January of 2001, the Company raised $40.8 million in cash through a private equity placement of 1.25 million shares of common stock with two large mutual fund companies. The Company used $15 million of the proceeds to repay outstanding borrowings under its credit facility. In April 2002, the Company amended the Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock from 20 million to 40 million.

     Stock Option Plans

      In August 1996, the Company adopted the 1996 Stock Option Plan (1996 Plan), and in July 1997, the Company adopted the 1997 Restaurant Management Stock Option Plan (1997 Plan). Options under the 1996 Plan may be granted to employees, consultants and directors to purchase the Company’s common stock at an exercise price that equals or exceeds the fair value of such shares on the date such option is granted. Options under the 1997 Plan may be granted to key employees of the Company who are actively engaged in

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the management and operation of the Company’s restaurants to purchase the Company’s common stock at an exercise price that equals or exceeds the fair value of such shares on the date such option is granted. Vesting periods are determined at the discretion of the board of directors, and options currently outstanding at December 29, 2002 vest over five years. Options may be exercised immediately upon grant, subject to a right by the Company to repurchase any unvested shares at the exercise price. Any options granted shall not be exercisable after ten years. Upon certain changes in control of the Company, the 1996 and 1997 Plans provide for two additional years of immediate vesting. The Company has reserved a total of 2,173,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the 1996 and 1997 Plans, all of which have been granted as of December 29, 2002.

      During 1998, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the 1998 Stock Option Plan (1998 Plan) which provides for discretionary grants of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options to the Company’s employees, including officers, directors, consultants, advisors, and other independent contractors. A total of 2,213,770 additional shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance under the 1998 Plan. The option price per share for an incentive stock option may not be less than 100 percent of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the grant date. The option price per share for a nonstatutory stock option may not be less than 85 percent of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the grant date. The Company’s Compensation Committee has the authority to, among other things, determine the vesting schedule for each option granted. All options expire within 10 years. The 1998 Plan includes an automatic grant program for outside directors. Pursuant to this program, each outside director will be granted an option to purchase 30,000 shares of common stock at the time he or she is first elected or appointed a director of the Company. In addition, each outside director remaining in office will be granted an option to purchase 15,000 immediately fully vested shares on the day following each annual meeting of stockholders.

      During 1999, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the 1999 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan (1999 Plan), which provides for discretionary grants of nonqualified stock options to the Company’s employees. The 1999 Plan prohibits grants to officers or directors. A total of 800,000 shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance under the 1999 Plan. The option price per share may not be less than 85 percent of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the grant date. The Company’s Compensation Committee has the authority to, among other things, determine the vesting schedule for each option granted. All options expire within 10 years.

      Pro forma information regarding net income and net income per share, as disclosed in Note 1, has been determined as if the Company had accounted for its employee stock-based compensation plans and other stock options under the fair value method of SFAS No. 123. The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for grants under the option plans:

                         
2000 2001 2002



Weighted average risk-free interest rate
    5.5 %     5.5 %     4.0 %
Expected life of options (years)
    5.00       5.00       5.00  
Expected stock volatility
    55.9 %     43.3 %     49.3 %
Expected dividend yield
    0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %

      The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. Because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options. The weighted-average fair value of options granted for the years ended December 31, 2000, December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002 was $8.44, $8.59 and $14.60, respectively.

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      Information regarding activity for stock options outstanding under the Plans is as follows:

                           
Outstanding Options

Weighted-
Shares Average
Available Exercise
For Options Shares Price



Outstanding at January 2, 2000
    37,950       2,675,514     $ 3.99  
 
Authorized
    800,000              
 
Granted
    (538,000 )     538,000       15.56  
 
Exercised
          (364,364 )     3.12  
 
Forfeited (canceled)
    22,208       (22,208 )     9.47  
     
     
     
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2000
    322,158       2,826,942       6.25  
 
Authorized
    600,000              
 
Granted
    (643,500 )     643,500       18.80  
 
Exercised
          (351,440 )     3.94  
 
Forfeited (canceled)
    77,262       (77,262 )     15.10  
     
     
     
 
Outstanding at December 30, 2001
    355,920       3,041,740       8.92  
 
Authorized
    1,000,000              
 
Granted
    (485,750 )     485,750       30.55  
 
Exercised
          (1,055,371 )     4.60  
 
Forfeited (canceled)
    85,192       (85,192 )     19.44  
     
     
     
 
Outstanding at December 29, 2002
    955,362       2,386,927     $ 14.88  
     
     
     
 
Options exercisable at December 29, 2002
            1,241,180     $ 9.38  
             
     
 

      Information regarding options outstanding and exercisable at December 29, 2002 is as follows:

                                         
Options Outstanding Options Exercisable


Weighted-
Average Weighted- Weighted-
Range of Number Remaining Average Number Average
Exercise Prices Outstanding Contractual Life Exercise Price Exercisable Exercise Price






$1.20–$5.00
    578,547       3.5 years     $ 1.68       578,003     $ 1.68  
$5.01–$10.00
    150,091       6.0 years       7.16       90,764       6.98  
$10.01–$15.00
    524,367       7.0 years       13.04       256,618       12.77  
$15.01–$20.00
    664,422       8.2 years       18.50       255,795       18.24  
$20.01–$25.00
    22,500       9.0 years       24.39              
$25.01–$30.00
    57,000       9.7 years       29.16              
$30.01–$35.00
    390,000       9.5 years       31.15       60,000       32.93  

      Since options are generally exercisable upon date of grant, options exercisable, included in the above table, represent vested options that are not subject to repurchase by the Company.

      During 2001, Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc.’s Board of Directors approved the Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc. 2001 Stock Option Plan (2001 Pei Wei Plan), which provides for discretionary grants of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options to employees, consultants and directors of Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc. A total of 169 shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance under the 2001 Pei Wei Plan. As of December 29, 2002, 111 options have been granted at prices ranging from $7,396 to $15,195 and 15 have been exercised at $7,396. The Company holds 960 shares of common stock of Pei Wei Asian Diner.

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     Employee Stock Purchase Plan

      During 1998, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (Purchase Plan) and reserved 800,000 shares for issuance thereunder. The Purchase Plan permits eligible employees to purchase common stock at a discount, but only through payroll deductions, during concurrent 24 month offering periods. Each offering period will be divided into four consecutive 6-month purchase periods. The price at which stock is purchased under the Purchase Plan is equal to 85 percent of the lower of the fair market value of the common stock on the first day of the offering period and the fair market value of the common stock on the last day of the purchase period.

7.     Benefit Plan

      Effective July 1, 1997, the Company adopted a 401(k) Defined Contribution Benefit Plan (the Plan), which covers substantially all employees of the Company that have completed one year of service and have attained the age of 21 years old. The Plan permits participants to contribute to the Plan, subject to Internal Revenue Code restrictions, and the plan also permits the Company to make discretionary matching contributions. During the years ended December 31, 2000, December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002, the Company did not make any contributions to the Plan.

8.     Employment Agreements

      In August 2002, P.F. Chang’s executed employment agreements with its Chief Executive Officer and also its President; and the President of Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc., its majority owned subsidiary. The term for these agreements is three years and the agreements prohibit these officers from competing with P.F. Chang’s China Bistro and Pei Wei Asian Diner in the area of Chinese and Asian food concepts during the term of the agreements and for one year after termination.

      The agreements with the Chief Executive Officer and the President of the Company also provide for immediate vesting of unvested stock options, and the extension of the expiration date to three years, after the occurrence of certain events. These events include a change in control of the Company, termination of the executive’s employment by the Company without cause or separation of employment by the executive for “good reason” (as defined in the agreements). These provisions in the employment agreements resulted in a modification under FIN No. 44 to APB No. 25. Should any of these events occur, the Company may be required to record an expense based upon the difference between the original grant price and the fair value at the modification date for the number of shares ultimately affected by the modification. As of December 29, 2002, approximately 968,000 shares were affected by this agreement of which 250,000 shares were unvested.

      The agreement with the President of Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc. contains similar provisions with respect to a change in control for Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc. and termination without cause but also includes a provision whereby the Company could be required to repurchase his shares of common stock in this subsidiary at fair value should a termination without cause or for “good reason” (as defined in the agreement) occur. The agreement covers ten shares of Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc. common stock issued as of December 29, 2002, and options to purchase 46 shares of which 40 were unvested as of December 29, 2002.

9.     Partnership Structure

      P.F. Chang’s utilizes a partnership structure to facilitate the development, leadership and operation of its restaurants. Each partner is required to make a capital contribution in exchange for a specified interest in the restaurant or region the partner is employed to manage. The ownership interest purchased by each partner generally ranges between two and seven percent of the restaurant or region the partner oversees. At the end of a specific term (generally five years), P.F. Chang’s has the right, but not the obligation, to purchase the minority partner’s interest in the partner’s respective restaurant or region at fair market value. An estimated fair value is determined by reference to current industry purchase metrics as well as the average cash flows of the subject restaurant’s or region’s financial results. The Company has the option to pay the agreed upon purchase price in cash or common stock of the company over a period of time not to exceed five years.

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      As of December 29, 2002, there were 120 partners within the P.F. Chang’s China Bistro, Inc. system. During 2002, we purchased interests held by six of our minority partners for a total of approximately $4.5 million, of which the majority was recorded as intangibles. Approximately $1.5 million of the total purchase price was paid in cash while the remaining balance has been recorded as amounts due to related parties on the balance sheet at December 29, 2002. These transactions were accretive to the Company’s financial results for the year ended December 29, 2002 and resulted in an additional $0.02 of diluted earnings per share. In 2003, we will have the opportunity to purchase 11 additional partnership interests.

10.     Income Taxes

      Income tax expense (benefit) consisted of the following:

                           
Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 30, December 29,
2000 2001 2002



(In thousands)
Federal:
                       
 
Current
  $ 3,676     $ 6,398     $ 8,094  
 
Deferred
    1,460       886       766  
     
     
     
 
      5,136       7,284       8,860  
State:
                       
 
Current
    594       1,249       2,176  
 
Deferred
    257       156       135  
     
     
     
 
      851       1,405       2,311  
     
     
     
 
    $ 5,987     $ 8,689     $ 11,171  
     
     
     
 

      The Company’s effective tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate for the following reasons:

                         
Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 30, December 29,
2000 2001 2002



(In thousands)
Income tax expense at federal statutory rate
  $ 5,500     $ 8,508     $ 11,223  
State taxes, net of federal expense
    678       913       1,502  
FICA tip credit
    (1,744 )     (411 )     (967 )
Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance
    1,516       (358 )     (1,158 )
Other, net
    37       38       571  
     
     
     
 
    $ 5,987     $ 8,689     $ 11,171  
     
     
     
 

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      The income tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

                           
As of As of As of
December 31, December 30, December 29,
2000 2001 2002



(In thousands)
Deferred tax assets:
                       
 
Preopening expenses
  $ 572     $ 644     $ 486  
 
FICA tip and AMT credit carryforward
    1,516       1,158       2,646  
 
Other
    100       264       473  
     
     
     
 
      2,188       2,066       3,605  
Deferred tax liabilities:
                       
 
Depreciation on property and equipment
    2,688       3,902       7,285  
 
Goodwill amortization
    302       366       581  
     
     
     
 
      2,990       4,268       7,866  
Valuation allowance
    (1,516 )     (1,158 )      
     
     
     
 
Net deferred tax liabilities
  $ 2,318     $ 3,360     $ 4,261  
     
     
     
 

      The FICA tip credit carryforward begins to expire in 2021. For the year ended December 31, 2000, the valuation allowance increased by $1,516,000 as a result of uncertainties with respect to the recoverability of credit carryforwards. For the years ended December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002, the valuation decreased by $358,000 and $1,158,000, respectively, as such credits were either utilized or assessed as probable of utilization prior to their expiration. This decision was based upon an analysis of the Company’s situation and plans.

      At December 29, 2002, the Company took advantage of additional tax deductions available relating to the exercise of non-qualified stock options and disqualifying dispositions of incentive stock options. Accordingly, for the year ended December 29, 2002, the Company recorded a $11.7 million increase to equity with a corresponding $11.7 million reduction to income tax liability. Quarterly adjustments for the exercise of non-qualified stock options and disqualifying dispositions of incentive stock options may vary as they relate to the actions of the option holder or shareholder.

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11.     Net Income Per Share

      The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share:

                             
Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 30, December 29,
2000 2001 2002



(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Numerator:
                       
  Numerator for basic and diluted net income per share — net income available to common stockholders   $ 9,729     $ 15,619     $ 20,892  
     
     
     
 
Denominator:
                       
  Denominator for basic net income per share — weighted-average shares     20,752       23,728       24,688  
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
                       
   
Employee and director stock options
    1,844       1,730       1,236  
   
Warrants
    112       12        
     
     
     
 
Denominator for diluted net income per share — adjusted for weighted average shares and assumed conversions     22,708       25,470       25,924  
     
     
     
 
Net income per share:
                       
 
Basic
  $ 0.47     $ 0.66     $ 0.85  
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.43     $ 0.61     $ 0.81  
     
     
     
 

      Options to purchase 2,386,927 shares of common stock ranging from $1.20 to $32.93 per share were outstanding at December 29, 2002, most of which were included in dilutive securities given that only 71,000 shares were antidilutive.

12.     Commitments and Contingencies

Operating Leases

      The Company leases restaurant and office facilities and equipment and certain real property under operating leases having terms expiring between 2003 and 2023. The restaurant facility and real property leases primarily have renewal clauses of five to 15 years exercisable at the option of the Company with rent escalation clauses stipulating specific rent increases, some of which are based on the consumer price index. Certain of these leases require the payment of contingent rentals based on a percentage of gross revenues, as defined. Rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2000, December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002 was approximately $10,629,000, $14,249,000 and $18,055,000, respectively. Contingent rent included in rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2000, December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002 was approximately $3,225,000, $4,246,000 and $5,348,000, respectively.

      At December 29, 2002, the Company had entered into other lease agreements for restaurant facilities currently under construction or yet to be constructed. In addition, the leases also contain provisions for additional contingent rent based upon gross revenues, as defined in the leases. Future minimum lease

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payments under operating leases (including restaurants to be opened after December 29, 2002) are as follows (in thousands):
           
2003
  $ 16,200  
2004
    17,303  
2005
    16,701  
2006
    16,293  
2007
    16,467  
Thereafter
    120,728  
     
 
 
Total minimum lease payments
    203,692  
     
 

      The Company leases a building and certain furniture and equipment from a partnership in which the Company owns an approximate six percent interest. Annual rent payments are contingent based on a percentage of gross revenues. The respective period rent expense is included in the above-disclosed amounts.

13.     Segment Reporting

      The Company operates exclusively in the food-service industry and has determined that its reportable segments are those that are based on the Company’s methods of internal reporting and management structure. The Company’s reportable segments are Bistro and Pei Wei. There were no material amounts of revenues or transfers among reportable segments.

      The table below presents information about reportable segments:

                           
Total Bistro Pei Wei



(In thousands)
Fiscal Year 2002:
                       
 
Revenues
  $ 422,091     $ 400,190     $ 21,901  
 
Income before income taxes
    32,063       34,651       (2,588 )
 
Capital expenditures
    43,471       33,244       10,227  
 
Total assets
    218,450       205,351       13,099  
Fiscal Year 2001:
                       
 
Revenues
  $ 318,776     $ 312,864     $ 5,912  
 
Income before income taxes
    24,308       25,150       (842 )
 
Capital expenditures
    35,921       33,460       2,461  
 
Total assets
    173,030       168,882       4,148  
Fiscal Year 2000:
                       
 
Revenues
  $ 234,905     $ 233,554     $ 1,351  
 
Income before income taxes
    15,716       15,908       (192 )
 
Capital expenditures
    37,381       36,614       767  
 
Total assets
    115,926       114,066       1,860  

14.     Interim Financial Results (Unaudited)

      The following tables set forth certain unaudited consolidated financial information for each of the four quarters in fiscal 2001 and 2002. In management’s opinion, this unaudited quarterly information has been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements and includes all necessary adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, that management considers necessary for a fair presentation of the unaudited quarterly results when read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial

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Statements and Notes. The Company believes that quarter-to-quarter comparisons of its financial results are not necessarily indicative of future performance.
                                                                 
Year Ended December 30, 2001 Year Ended December 29, 2002


First Second Third Fourth First Second Third Fourth
Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter








(In thousands, except per share data)
Revenues
  $ 72,420     $ 76,457     $ 80,555     $ 89,344     $ 97,500     $ 101,650     $ 107,052     $ 115,889  
Restaurant operating profit
    13,877       14,397       15,296       17,910       18,222       19,569       19,617       22,344  
Income before provision for income taxes
    6,124       5,295       5,532       7,357       7,877       7,494       6,786       9,906  
Net income
    3,890       3,390       3,568       4,771       5,120       4,871       4,417       6,484  
Basic net income per share
    0.17       0.14       0.15       0.20       0.21       0.20       0.18       0.26  
Diluted net income per share
    0.15       0.13       0.14       0.19       0.20       0.19       0.17       0.25  
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    23,338       23,812       23,860       23,904       24,088       24,727       24,944       24,994  
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    25,108       25,458       25,610       25,706       25,894       26,008       25,841       25,954  

      Note: During the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company recorded a $750,000 expense reduction for amounts previously accrued during the year for a sales incentive program that fell short of its goal.

Item 9.     Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

      None.

PART III

Item 10.     Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

      The information required by Item 10 with respect to Directors and Executive Officers is incorporated by reference from the information under the captions “Director Nominees” and “Executive Officers,” respectively, contained in the Company’s definitive proxy statement in connection with the solicitation of proxies for the Company’s 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 9, 2003 (the “Proxy Statement”).

Item 11.     Executive Compensation

      The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the information under the caption “Executive Compensation” contained in the Proxy Statement.

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Item 12.     Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

      Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans. Information about P.F. Chang’s China Bistro, Inc. equity compensation plans at December 29, 2002 was as follows (number of shares in thousands):

                         
Number of
Number of Shares Weighted Shares
to be Issued Upon Average Remaining
Exercise of Exercise Price of Available for
Outstanding Outstanding Future
Plan Category Options Options Issuance




Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders(a)
    1,890,229       12.16     $ 1,533,463 (c)
Equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders(b)
    657,882       21.97       60,715  
     
             
 
Total
    2,548,111             $ 1,594,178  
     
             
 


(a)  Consists of four P.F. Chang’s stock plans: 1996 Stock Option Plan, 1997 Restaurant Management Stock Option Plan, 1998 Stock Option Plan and 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
 
(b)  Consists of P.F. Chang’s China Bistro 1999 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan. See “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 6—Stock Option Plans.”
 
(c)  Includes 630,816 shares reserved for issuance under the 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

      Information about employee and executive stock option grants at December 29, 2002 was as follows:

                         
2002 2001 2000



Net grants during the period as % of outstanding shares
    1.6 %     2.4 %     2.5 %
Grants to named executive officers* as % of total options granted
    23.7 %     28.3 %     42.6 %
Grants to named executive officers* as % of outstanding shares
    0.5 %     0.8 %     1.1 %
Cumulative options held by named executive officers* as % of total options outstanding
    47.1 %     39.1 %     49.0 %


  Named executive officers are defined by the SEC for inclusion in the Proxy Statement as the Chief Executive Officer and each of the four other most highly compensated executive officers.

      The information required by Item 403 of Regulation S-K in this item is incorporated by reference from information under the caption “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” contained in the Proxy Statement.

Item 13.     Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

      The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the information under the caption “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” contained in the Proxy Statement.

Item 14.     Controls and Procedures

      (a) Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal accounting officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-14(c) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), within 90 days of the filing date of this report. Based on their evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal accounting officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

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      (b) There have been no significant changes (including corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies or material weaknesses) in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation referenced in paragraph (a) above.

PART IV

Item 15.     Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K

      (a)     Documents filed as part of this report:

        1.     The following Financial Statements of the Company are included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:

  Report of Independent Auditors;
 
  Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002;
 
  Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002;
 
  Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002;
 
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, December 30, 2001 and December 29, 2002;
 
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

        2.     Schedules to Financial Statements:

        All financial statement schedules have been omitted because they are either inapplicable or the information required is provided in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto, included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

        3.     Index to Exhibits

         
Exhibit
Number Description Document


  3.1(1)     Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation.
  3.2(2)     Amended and Restated By-laws.
  4.1(3)     Specimen Common Stock Certificate.
  4.2(3)     Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement dated May 1, 1997.
  †10.1(3)     Form of Indemnification Agreement for directors and executive officers.
  †10.2(3)     1998 Stock Option Plan and forms of agreement thereunder.
  †10.3(3)     1997 Restaurant Manager Stock Option Plan and forms of Agreement thereunder.
  †10.4(3)     1996 Stock Option Plan and forms of Agreement thereunder.
  †10.5(3)     1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
  †10.6(3)     Employment Agreement between Paul M. Fleming and the Company dated January 1, 1996, as amended September 2, 1998.
  10.11(4)     Office Lease between the Company and PHXAZ-Kierland Commons, LLC, dated September 17, 1999.
  †10.13(5)     1999 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan.
  10.15(6)     First Amendment to Office Lease between the Company and PHXAZ-Kierland Commons, LLC, dated August 22, 2001.
  10.16(7)     Common Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 11, 2001.
  †10.17(6)     Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc. 2001 Stock Option Plan.

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Exhibit
Number Description Document


  †10.18(8)     Employment Agreement between Richard L. Federico and the Company dated August 3, 2002.
  †10.19(8)     Employment Agreement between Robert T. Vivian and the Company dated August 2, 2002.
  †10.20(8)     Employment Agreement by and among Russell Owens, Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc. and the Company dated August 6, 2002.
  10.21     Second Amendment to office lease between the Company and PHXAZ-Kierland Commons, LLC, dated November 12, 2002.
  10.22     Line of Credit Agreement between the Company and Bank of America dated December 20, 2002.
  21.1     List of Subsidiaries.
  23.1     Consent of Ernst & Young, LLP, Independent Auditors.
  99.1     Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Richard L. Federico.
  99.2     Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Kristina K. Cashman.


  Management Contract or Compensatory Plan

(1) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated April 25, 2002.
 
(2) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated October 24, 2001.
 
(3) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-59749).
 
(4) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 10-K dated March 3, 2000.
 
(5) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K dated March 6, 2001.
 
(6) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K dated February 19, 2002.
 
(7) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q, dated April 1, 2001.
 
(8) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated October 23, 2002.

      (b) Reports on Form 8-K:

        None.

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SIGNATURES

      Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on February 12, 2003.

  P.F. CHANG’S CHINA BISTRO, INC.

  By:  /s/ RICHARD FEDERICO
 
  Richard Federico
  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

      Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

             
Signature Title Date



 
By:   /s/ RICHARD L. FEDERICO

Richard L. Federico
  Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)   February 12, 2003
 
By:   /s/ KRISTINA K. CASHMAN

Kristina Cashman
  Chief Financial Officer and Secretary (Principal Accounting Officer)   February 12, 2003
 
By:   /s/ KENNETH J. WESSELS

Kenneth J. Wessels
  Director   February 12, 2003
 
By:   /s/ R. MICHAEL WELBORN

R. Michael Welborn
  Director   February 12, 2003
 
By:   /s/ JAMES G. SHENNAN, JR.

James G. Shennan, Jr.
  Director   February 12, 2003
 
By:   /s/ F. LANE CARDWELL, JR.

F. Lane Cardwell, Jr.
  Director   February 12, 2003

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I, Richard L. Federico, certify that:

        1.     I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of P.F. Chang’s China Bistro, Inc.;
 
        2.     Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;
 
        3.     Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;
 
        4.     The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

        a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;
 
        b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”); and
 
        c) presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

        5.     The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

        a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
 
        b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

        6.     The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

  /s/ RICHARD L. FEDERICO

  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Date: February 12, 2003

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I, Kristina K. Cashman, certify that:

        1.     I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of P.F. Chang’s China Bistro, Inc.;
 
        2.     Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;
 
        3.     Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;
 
        4.     The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

        a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;
 
        b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”); and
 
        c) presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

        5.     The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

        a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
 
        b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

        6.     The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

  /s/ KRISTINA K. CASHMAN

  Chief Financial Officer and Secretary

Date: February 12, 2003

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

         
Exhibit
Number Description Document


  3.1(1)     Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation.
  3.2(2)     Amended and Restated By-laws.
  4.1(3)     Specimen Common Stock Certificate.
  4.2(3)     Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement dated May 1, 1997.
  †10.1(3)     Form of Indemnification Agreement for directors and executive officers.
  †10.2(3)     1998 Stock Option Plan and forms of agreement thereunder.
  †10.3(3)     1997 Restaurant Manager Stock Option Plan and forms of Agreement thereunder.
  †10.4(3)     1996 Stock Option Plan and forms of Agreement thereunder.
  †10.5(3)     1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
  †10.6(3)     Employment Agreement between Paul M. Fleming and the Company dated January 1, 1996, as amended September 2, 1998.
  10.11(4)     Office Lease between the Company and PHXAZ-Kierland Commons, LLC, dated September 17, 1999.
  †10.13(5)     1999 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan.
  10.15(6)     First Amendment to Office Lease between the Company and PHXAZ-Kierland Commons, LLC, dated August 22, 2001.
  10.16(7)     Common Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 11, 2001.
  †10.17(6)     Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc. 2001 Stock Option Plan.
  †10.18(8)     Employment Agreement between Richard L. Federico and the Company dated August 3, 2002.
  †10.19(8)     Employment Agreement between Robert T. Vivian and the Company dated August 2, 2002.
  †10.20(8)     Employment Agreement by and among Russell Owens, Pei Wei Asian Diner, Inc. and the Company dated August 6, 2002.
  10.21     Second Amendment to office lease between the Company and PHXAZ-Kierland Commons, LLC, dated November 12, 2002.
  10.22     Line of Credit Agreement between the Company and Bank of America dated December 20, 2002.
  21.1     List of Subsidiaries.
  23.1     Consent of Ernst & Young, LLP, Independent Auditors.
  99.1     Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Richard L. Federico.
  99.2     Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Kristina K. Cashman.


  Management Contract or Compensatory Plan

(1) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated April 25, 2002.
 
(2) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated October 24, 2001.
 
(3) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-59749).
 
(4) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 10-K dated March 3, 2000.
 
(5) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K dated March 6, 2001.
 
(6) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K dated February 19, 2002.
 
(7) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q, dated April 1, 2001.
 
(8) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated October 23, 2002.