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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

xbox   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002

Commission File Number 000-30138

ROCKFORD CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

     
ARIZONA
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
  86-0394353
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
600 South Rockford Drive
Tempe, Arizona
(Address of Principal Executive
Offices)
  85281
(Zip Code)

(480) 967-3565
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

         Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes    xbox     No     box

Indicate the number of shares of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date:

         As of June 30, 2002, there were 8,598,204 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share, outstanding.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Part II. Other Information
Item 1.     Legal Proceedings.
Item 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 6.     Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
Exhibit Index


Table of Contents

ROCKFORD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

                   
              Page
             
Part I:  
Financial Information
       
Item 1.  
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
       
       
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets – June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001
    1  
       
Condensed Consolidated Income Statements – Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001
    2  
       
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001
    3  
       
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – June 30, 2002
    4  
Item 2.  
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
    7  
       
Condition and Results of Operations
       
Part II:  
Other Information
       
Item 1.  
Legal Proceedings
    14  
Item 4.  
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
    14  
Item 6.  
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    15  
Signatures    
 
       

 


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

ROCKFORD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

                     
        June 30,   December 31,
        2002   2001
       
 
        (Unaudited)   (Note)
        (In thousands except share data)
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
   
Cash
  $ 706     $ 2,411  
   
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $4,093 and $2,613 at June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively
    42,512       28,036  
   
Inventories, net
    28,567       28,165  
   
Deferred income taxes
    4,491       4,500  
   
Income taxes receivable
          1,874  
   
Prepaid expenses and other
    3,816       3,371  
   
 
   
     
 
Total current assets
    80,092       68,357  
Property and equipment, net
    10,550       9,976  
Deferred income taxes
    394       394  
Goodwill, net
    6,066       6,303  
Other assets
    1,786       924  
   
 
   
     
 
Total Assets
  $ 98,888     $ 85,954  
   
 
   
     
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
   
Accounts payable
  $ 10,851     $ 9,089  
   
Accrued salaries and incentives
    3,883       2,451  
   
Accrued warranty
    4,674       4,815  
   
Other accrued expenses
    7,801       5,210  
   
Income taxes payable
    685        
   
Current portion of notes payable, long-term debt and capital lease obligations
    1,956       879  
   
 
   
     
 
Total current liabilities
    29,850       22,444  
Notes payable and long-term debt, less current portion
    7,750       9,720  
Capital lease obligations, less current portion
    582       833  
Shareholders’ equity:
               
   
Common stock, $.01 par value – Authorized shares - 40,000,000 Issued shares - 8,598,204 shares at June 30, 2002, and 8,196,619 at December 31, 2001
    86       82  
   
Additional paid-in capital
    31,233       30,341  
   
Retained earnings
    28,683       22,918  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    704       (384 )
   
 
   
     
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    60,706       52,957  
   
 
   
     
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 98,888     $ 85,954  
   
 
   
     
 

Note: The balance sheet at December 31, 2001, has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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ROCKFORD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

                                   
      Three months ended   Six months ended
      June 30,   June 30,
      2002   2001   2002   2001
     
 
 
 
      (In thousands, except per share data)
Revenues
  $ 51,228     $ 44,803     $ 94,961     $ 82,166  
Cost of goods sold
    31,199       29,306       58,410       53,389  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    20,029       15,497       36,551       28,777  
Operating expenses:
                               
 
Sales and marketing
    7,594       6,235       14,838       12,015  
 
General and administrative
    5,925       4,326       10,576       7,700  
 
Research and development
    1,148       691       2,124       1,461  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Total operating expenses
    14,667       11,252       27,538       21,176  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income
    5,362       4,245       9,013       7,601  
Interest and other expense (income), net
    (337 )     96       (152 )     300  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income before income tax
    5,699       4,149       9,165       7,301  
Income tax expense
    2,112       1,563       3,400       2,723  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income
    3,587       2,586       5,765     $ 4,578  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income per share:
                               
 
Basic
  $ 0.42     $ 0.32     $ 0.69     $ 0.57  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.38     $ 0.29     $ 0.62     $ 0.51  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Weighted average shares:
                               
 
Basic
    8,508       8,082       8,392       8,044  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted
    9,384       8,925       9,303       8,903  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

                       
          Six months ended June 30,
         
          2002   2001
         
 
          (In thousands)
Operating activities
               
Net income
  $ 5,765     $ 4,578  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
 
Depreciation and amortization
    2,404       1,688  
 
Gain on sale of fixed assets
    (10 )     (4 )
 
Provision for doubtful accounts
    498       465  
 
Provision for inventory allowances
    704       784  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
 
Accounts receivable
    (14,982 )     (6,875 )
 
Inventories
    (1,143 )     (5,497 )
 
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    1,430       (1,038 )
 
Accounts payable
    1,762       4,583  
 
Accrued salaries and incentives
    1,432       (507 )
 
Accrued warranty
    (141 )     41  
 
Income taxes payable (receivable)
    685       20  
 
Other accrued expenses
    2,588       738  
 
   
     
 
     
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    992       (1,024 )
Investing activities
Purchases of property and equipment
    (2,977 )     (2,764 )
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
    10       4  
Acquisitions of business, net of cash acquired
    55        
Decrease (increase) in other assets
    (625 )     170  
 
   
     
 
     
Net cash used in investing activities
    (3,537 )     (2,590 )
Financing activities
               
Net proceeds from notes payable, long-term debt
    1,210       2,068  
Payments on notes payable and long-term debt
    (1,970 )      
Payments on capital lease obligations
    (384 )     (409 )
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options and warrants
    896       437  
Proceeds from sale of capital stock
          121  
Treasury shares purchased
          (6 )
 
   
     
 
     
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (248 )     2,211  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    1,088       (236 )
 
   
     
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (1,705 )     (1,639 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    2,411       2,750  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 706     $ 1,111  
 
   
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Rockford Corporation and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

June 30, 2002

1. Basis of Presentation

         We have prepared our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, we have made all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation.

         Operating results for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2002, are not necessarily indicative of the results you may expect for the year ending December 31, 2002.

         For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included as part of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, filed with the SEC on March 29, 2002.

2. Inventories

         Inventories consist of the following:

                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2002   2001
   
 
    (In thousands)
Raw materials
  $ 11,038     $ 9,361  
Work in progress
    1,065       1,424  
Finished goods
    19,404       20,263  
 
   
     
 
 
    31,507       31,048  
Less allowances
    (2,940 )     (2,883 )
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 28,567     $ 28,165  
 
   
     
 

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Rockford Corporation and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)(continued)

3. Earnings Per Share

         The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share:

                                     
        Three months ended   Six months ended
        June 30,   June 30,
        2002   2001   2002   2001
       
 
 
 
        (In thousands, except per share data)
Numerator:
                               
 
Numerator for diluted net income per share
  $ 3,587     $ 2,586     $ 5,765     $ 4,578  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Denominator for basic net income per share, weighted                      average shares
    8,508       8,082       8,392       8,044  
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
                               
   
Employee stock options
    869       837       904       853  
   
Warrants
    7       6       7       6  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Dilutive potential common shares
    876       843       911       859  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Denominator for diluted net income per share, adjusted weighted average shares
    9,384       8,925       9,303       8,903  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Basic net income per share
  $ 0.42     $ 0.32     $ 0.69     $ 0.57  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Diluted net income per share
  $ 0.38     $ 0.29     $ 0.62     $ 0.51  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 

4. Adoption of Accounting Standard

         On January 1, 2002, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, Business Combinations, and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. When we account for acquired businesses as purchases, we allocate purchase prices to the assets and liabilities acquired based on the estimated fair values on the respective acquisition dates. Based on these values, any excess purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired is allocated to goodwill.

         Prior to January 1, 2002, we amortized goodwill over the useful life of the underlying asset, not to exceed 15 years. On January 1, 2002, we began accounting for goodwill under the provisions of SFAS Nos. 141 and 142. As at June 30, 2002, we had gross goodwill of $6,467,000 and accumulated amortization of $401,000. We completed two acquisitions in the third quarter of 2001 and have not recorded any amortization for these acquisitions on amounts preliminarily allocated to goodwill in accordance with SFAS No. 141. Application of the non-amortization provisions of SFAS No. 142 is expected to result in an increase in income from continuing operations before income taxes of approximately $168,000 in 2002.

         In assessing the recoverability of our goodwill and other intangibles, we must make assumptions about estimated future cash flows and other factors to determine the fair value of the respective assets. If these estimates or their related assumptions change in the future, we may be required to record impairment charges for these assets not previously recorded. Some factors we consider important which could trigger an impairment review include the following:

    Significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results;
 
    Significant changes in the manner of our use of the acquired assets or the strategy for our overall business;
 
    Our market capitalization relative to net book value; and
 
    Significant negative industry or economic trends.

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Rockford Corporation and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)(continued)

We have tested goodwill for impairment using the two-step process prescribed in SFAS No. 142. The first step is a screen for potential impairment, while the second step measures the amount of the impairment, if any. We performed the first of the required impairment tests for goodwill as at June 30, 2002, and determined that the carrying amount of our goodwill is not impaired. In addition, we are reviewing our classification of intangible assets between goodwill and other identifiable intangibles. During the quarter ended June 30, 2002, we did not record any impairment losses related to goodwill and other intangible assets.

5. Accounting Policies

         Revenue Recognition

         We recognize revenue and record sales, net of related discounts, when all of the following criteria are met:

    Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;
 
    Ownership has transferred to the customer;
 
    The price to the customer is fixed or determinable; and
 
    Collectability is reasonably assured.

These criteria are ordinarily satisfied and, accordingly, we recognize revenue upon shipment of product since virtually all of our products are sold F.O.B. our facility.

         We also record reductions to revenue for estimated customer returns and additional sales incentive offerings, such as growth and volume incentive rebates and prompt pay discounts. We record these reductions based on historical rates. Should a greater proportion of customers return product or redeem incentives than our estimates, we may be required to make additional reductions to revenue.

         Property and Equipment

         Property and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization are computed principally on the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes over a two to ten year life. The building acquired in the MB Quart acquisition, which is located in Obrigheim, Germany, is being depreciated over a period of 25 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized on the straight-line method over the shorter period of the lease term or the estimated useful life of the asset.

         Foreign Currency Translation

         We have translated the financial statements of our foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars in accordance with SFAS No. 52, Foreign Currency Translation. All balance sheet accounts have been translated using the current exchange rates at the balance sheet date. Income statement amounts have been translated using the average exchange rate for the year. The gains and losses resulting from the change in exchange rates from year-to-year have been reported separately as a component of stockholders’ equity. Due to the recent weakening of the U.S. dollar, we have experienced foreign currency transaction gains for the three months ended June 30, 2002.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

         You should read this discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related disclosures included elsewhere in this report, and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included as part of our Form 10-K for the year 2001, filed with the SEC on March 29, 2002.

Forward-Looking Statements

         We make forward-looking statements in this report including, without limitation, statements concerning the future of our industry, product development, business strategy (including the possibility of future acquisitions), continued acceptance and growth of our products, dependence on significant customers and suppliers, and the adequacy of our available cash resources. Our statements may contain projections of results of operations or of financial condition. You may identify these statements by our use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “continue” or other similar words.

         Forward-looking statements are subject to many risks and uncertainties. We caution you not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements, which speak only as at the date on which they are made. Our actual results may differ materially from those described in our forward-looking statements. We disclaim any obligation or undertaking to update our forward-looking statements to reflect changes in our expectations or changes in events, conditions, or circumstances on which our expectations are based.

         When considering our forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary statements identified in this report, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year 2001, filed with the SEC on March 29, 2002, and in Exhibit 99.1 to our Annual Report, “Risk Factors That May Affect Rockford’s Operating Results, Business Prospects and Stock Price.” The risk factors noted throughout this report and our Annual Report, particularly in the discussion in Exhibit 99.1 to our Annual Report, and other risk factors that we have not anticipated or discussed, could cause our actual results to differ significantly from those anticipated in our forward-looking statements.

Overview

         Rockford designs, manufactures and distributes high-performance audio systems for the mobile, professional and home theater markets. Our mobile audio products are sold primarily in the worldwide mobile audio aftermarket to consumers who want to improve the audio systems in their cars, trucks, boats and airplanes. We market our mobile audio products under the Rockford Fosgate, Lightning Audio, Q-Logic and MB Quart brand names, selling products that include digital and analog amplifiers, speakers, source units, CD changers and accessories. Based on dollar sales in 2001 of all our brands, we rank first in U.S. market share for mobile audio amplifiers and second for mobile audio speakers. We sell professional audio products under the Hafler and MB Quart brands. We also sell home theater products under the MB Quart and Fosgate Audionics brands.

         We manufacture amplifiers, signal processors and various accessories at our facilities in Tempe, Arizona, and mid-range speakers, woofers and subwoofers at our facility in Grand Rapids, Michigan. We manufacture speaker enclosure products at our facilities in Stillwater, Oklahoma. We manufacture speakers, woofers, subwoofers, and headphones at our facility in Obrigheim, Germany.

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         We generated over 97% of our sales in the quarter ended June 30, 2002, and over 98% of our sales in the quarter ended June 30, 2001, from our mobile audio products.

         In the U.S., we sell our mobile audio products using commissioned independent sales representative firms who are supported by our employee regional managers. Internationally, we sell products in 68 countries. In Japan and Germany we sell through wholly owned subsidiaries using commissioned independent sales representatives. In Canada, Austria and Switzerland we sell through commissioned independent sales representatives. In other countries, we sell our products to independent distributors who resell them to retailers.

         Sales of our mobile audio products to Best Buy accounted for 15.1% of our sales for the six months ended June 30, 2002, and 16.6% of our sales for the six months ended June 30, 2001. Our business plans contemplate that Best Buy will continue to account for a significant portion of our sales for the foreseeable future. No other single customer accounts for more than 10% of our sales.

Results of Operations

         The following table shows, for the periods indicated, selected consolidated statements of operations data expressed as a percentage of net sales:

                                   
      Three months ended   Six months ended
      June 30,   June 30,
      2002   2001   2002   2001
     
 
 
 
Net sales
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
Cost of goods sold
    60.9       65.4       61.5       65.0  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    39.1       34.6       38.5       35.0  
Operating expenses:
                               
 
Sales and marketing
    14.8       13.9       15.6       14.6  
 
General and administrative
    11.6       9.7       11.2       9.3  
 
Research and development
    2.2       1.5       2.2       1.8  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Sales, general and administrative expenses
    28.6       25.1       29.0       25.7  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income
    10.5       9.5       9.5       9.3  
Interest and other expense (income), net
    (0.6 )     0.2       (0.2 )     0.4  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income before tax
    11.1       9.3       9.7       8.9  
Income tax expense
    4.1       3.5       3.6       3.3  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income
    7.0 %     5.8 %     6.1 %     5.6 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
 

         Cost of goods sold primarily consists of raw materials, direct labor and manufacturing costs associated with production of our products as well as warranty, warehousing and customer service expenses.

         Sales and marketing expenses primarily consist of salaries, sales commissions and costs of advertising, trade shows, distributor and sales representative conferences and freight.

         General and administrative expenses primarily consist of salaries, facilities and other costs of our accounting, finance, management information systems, administrative and executive departments, as well as legal, accounting and other professional fees and expenses associated with our business.

         Research and development expenses primarily consist of salaries associated with our research and development personnel.

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Geographic Distribution of Sales

         Our sales by geographic region were as follows:

                                   
      Three months ended   Six months ended
      June 30,   June 30,
      2002   2001   2002   2001
     
 
 
 
      (In thousands)   (In thousands)
REGION:
                               
United States
  $ 42,119     $ 36,733     $ 78,355     $ 68,168  
Other Americas
    1,868       3,304       4,863       5,190  
Europe
    5,383       2,627       8,732       4,517  
Asia
    1,858       2,139       3,011       4,291  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Total sales (1)
  $ 51,228     $ 44,803     $ 94,961     $ 82,166  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 


(1)   Sales are attributed to geographic regions based on the location of customers. No single foreign country accounted for greater than 10% of our sales.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2002, Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2001

         In the following discussion, certain increases or decreases may differ due to rounding.

         Net Sales. Sales increased by $12.8 million, or 15.6%, to $95.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from $82.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. The increase in sales primarily was attributable to the addition of our acquired MB Quart and Q-Logic brands, strong sales of our Lightning Audio brand and OEM sales to Nissan. In an effort to build brand image, we have discontinued shipping to several Rockford Fosgate brand dealers who were not operating in a manner consistent with our policies. This reduced sales of our Rockford Fosgate brand for the six months ended June 30, 2002. These dealers accounted for approximately $7.6 million of sales for the six months ended June 30, 2002. We elected to forego these sales in order to improve the quality of our dealer base and, if our efforts are successful, anticipate increased sales to dealers who comply with our policies will, over time, offset the foregone sales to these terminated dealers.

         U.S. sales increased by $10.2 million, or 14.9%, to $78.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from $68.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. International sales increased by $2.6 million, or 18.6%, to $16.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from $14.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001.

         Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold increased by $5.0 million, or 9.4%, to $58.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from $53.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. Substantially all of the increase was attributable to sales of our new MB Quart and Q-Logic brands. As a percent of sales, cost of goods sold decreased to 61.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from 65.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2001. The primary reasons for the decrease as a percent of sales included a mix shift toward higher margined products, cost reductions related to the direct sourcing of our Connecting Punch accessories product, reduced end-of-life discounting, operational efficiency and leverage improvements.

         Sales and Marketing Expenses. Sales and marketing expenses increased by $2.8 million, or 23.5%, to

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$14.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from $12.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. As a percent of sales, sales and marketing expenses increased to 15.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from 14.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2001. The increase as a percent of sales was primarily due to higher cost structures for our new MB Quart and Q-Logic brands, including higher freight costs as a percent of sales associated with shipping Q-Logic boxes.

         General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses increased by $2.9 million, or 37.3%, to $10.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from $7.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. As a percent of sales, general and administrative expenses increased to 11.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from 9.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2001. The increase as a percent of sales is primarily due to a return to normal level of performance-based compensation relating to achieved growth targets, legal costs and higher cost structures for our new MB Quart and Q-Logic brands.

         Research and Development Expenses. Research and development expenses increased by $0.6 million, or 45.4%, to $2.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from $1.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. As a percent of sales, these expenses increased to 2.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from 1.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2001. The increase is primarily due to increased personnel and product development costs relating to our new MB Quart and Q-Logic brands.

         Operating Income. Operating income increased by $1.4 million, or 18.6%, to $9.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from $7.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. As a percent of sales, operating income increased to 9.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from 9.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2001. This increase primarily is attributable to the mix shift toward higher margined products, cost reductions related to the direct sourcing of accessories and improvements in manufacturing efficiency and leverage. This increase was partially offset by normalized performance-based compensation expense and higher cost structures for our acquired MB Quart and Q-Logic brands.

         Interest and Other Expense, Net. Interest and other expense, net, primarily consists of interest expense and currency gains and losses. Interest and other expense, net, decreased by $0.5 million to result in income of $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, compared to expense of $0.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. The decrease was primarily due to foreign currency gains, which were partially offset by increased interest expense due to the increased balance of our line of credit resulting from the MB Quart and Q-Logic brand acquisitions.

         Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense increased by $0.7 million, or 24.9%, to $3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, from $2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. The effective income tax rates were 37.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2002, and 37.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2001.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2002, Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2001

         In the following discussion, certain increases or decreases may differ due to rounding.

         Net Sales. Sales increased by $6.4 million, or 14.3%, to $51.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from $44.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001. The increase in sales primarily was attributable to the addition of our acquired MB Quart and Q-Logic brands, strong sales of our Lightning Audio brand and OEM sales to Nissan. In an effort to build brand image, we have discontinued shipping to several Rockford Fosgate brand

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dealers who were not operating in a manner consistent with our policies. This reduced sales of our Rockford Fosgate brand for the three months ended June 30, 2002. These dealers accounted for approximately $4.9 million of sales for the three months ended June 30, 2002. We elected to forego these sales in order to improve the quality of our dealer base and, if our efforts are successful, anticipate increased sales to dealers who comply with our policies will, over time, offset the foregone sales to these terminated dealers.

         U.S. sales increased by $5.4 million, or 14.7%, to $42.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from $36.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001. International sales increased by $1.0 million, or 12.3%, to $9.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from $8.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001.

         Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold increased by $1.9 million, or 6.5%, to $31.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from $29.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001. Substantially all of the increase was attributable to sales of our new MB Quart and Q-Logic brands. As a percent of sales, cost of goods sold decreased to 60.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from 65.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2001. The primary reasons for the decrease as a percent of sales included a mix shift toward higher margined products, cost reductions related to the direct sourcing of our Connecting Punch accessories product, operational efficiency and leverage improvements.

         Sales and Marketing Expenses. Sales and marketing expenses increased by $1.4 million, or 21.8%, to $7.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from $6.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001. As a percent of sales, sales and marketing expenses increased to 14.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from 13.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2001. The increase as a percent of sales was primarily due to higher cost structures for our new MB Quart and Q-Logic brands.

         General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses increased by $1.6 million, or 37.0%, to $5.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from $4.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001. As a percent of sales, general and administrative expenses increased to 11.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from 9.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2001. The increase as a percent of sales is primarily due to a return to normal level of performance-based compensation relating to achieved growth targets, legal costs and higher cost structures for our new MB Quart and Q-Logic brands.

         Research and Development Expenses. Research and development expenses increased by $0.5 million, or 66.1%, to $1.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001. As a percent of sales, these expenses increased to 2.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from 1.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2001. The increase is primarily due to increased personnel and product development costs relating to our new MB Quart and Q-Logic brands.

         Operating Income. Operating income increased by $1.2 million, or 26.3%, to $5.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from $4.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001. As a percent of sales, operating income increased to 10.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from 9.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2001. This increase primarily is attributable to a mix shift toward higher margined products, cost reductions related to the direct sourcing of accessories and improvements in manufacturing efficiency and leverage. This increase was partially offset by normalized performance-based compensation expense and higher cost structures for our acquired MB Quart and Q-Logic brands.

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         Interest and Other Expense, Net. Interest and other expense, net, primarily consists of interest expense and currency gains and losses. Interest and other expense, net, decreased by $0.4 million to result in income of $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002, compared to expense of $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001. The decrease was primarily due to foreign currency gains, which were partially offset by increased interest expense due to the increased balance of our line of credit resulting from the MB Quart and Q-Logic brand acquisitions.

         Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense increased by $0.5 million, or 35.1%, to $2.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002, from $1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001. The effective income tax rates were 37.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2002, and 37.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2001.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

         We have financed our business primarily using existing working capital, cash flows from operations and bank borrowings. During the second quarter of 2002 we extended the term of our $30.0 million revolving credit facility with Bank of America, N.A. and Bank One, Arizona, N.A. to mature on June 28, 2004. We had working capital of $50.2 million at June 30, 2002, compared to $45.9 million at December 31, 2001. At June 30, 2002, we maintained $0.7 million of cash and cash equivalent balances.

         As at June 30, 2002, we had a balance of $7.5 million on our $30.0 million bank credit facility, which is collateralized by substantially all of our assets and consists of a swing line-of-credit and a revolving line of credit. The swing line of credit has a blended variable interest rate per annum of Prime. The revolving line of credit has a blended variable interest rate of LIBOR plus 150 basis points. As at June 30, 2002, the bank credit facility had a weighted average interest rate of 3.8% per annum. The bank credit facility contains provisions that, among other things, require that we maintain certain minimum levels of EBITDA and debt service coverage and also limit the amount of debt incurred and capital expenditures annually.

         During the second quarter of 2002 we also extended our $5.0 million capital lease credit facility under which we can fund leases until July 1, 2003, at which time the availability to enter into additional leases expires. We use the capital lease credit facility for the purchase of capital equipment under agreements structured as three-year capital lease obligations. As at June 30, 2002, the capital lease credit facility had an outstanding balance of $2.2 million with a weighted-average interest rate of 5.64% per annum.

         Net cash provided by operating activities was $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, and net cash used in operating activities was $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. Cash provided by operating activities was primarily related to the effect of increasing accounts payable, accrued salaries and incentives, and other accrued expenses which was partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable.

         Net cash used in investing activities was $3.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, and $2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. Net cash used in investing activities was primarily related to purchases of property and equipment and an increase in other assets.

         Net cash used in financing activities was $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, and net cash provided by financing activities was $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. Net cash used in financing activities was primarily a result of the net repayments of our bank credit facility, which was partially offset by proceeds from the exercise of stock options and borrowings from our capital lease credit facility.

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         We believe our existing resources and anticipated cash flows from operations, coupled with availability on our credit facility, will be sufficient to meet our cash needs for the next twelve months. However, should we pursue an acquisition larger than our existing resources can support, we may need to seek additional debt or equity resources.

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Part II. Other Information

Item 1.     Legal Proceedings.

         Since the date of our Annual Report for the year 2001, filed with the SEC on March 29, 2002, there have been no additional material developments in connection with the patent claim described in the Legal Proceedings section of our Annual Report. This claim is currently in the fact discovery phase of proceedings. We have incurred substantial costs of defense, which contributed to our increased general and administrative costs during the quarter.

         Our quarterly report for the third Quarter of 2001, ending September 30, 2001, described a lawsuit filed against us relating to our InstallEdge.com business and alleging that one of our employees had misappropriated the plaintiff’s confidential information. During the quarter ending June 30, 2002 the plaintiff dismissed this lawsuit with prejudice. We did not pay anything to or for the Plaintiff in settlement of the lawsuit. Our costs in defending this lawsuit contributed to our increased general and administrative costs during the quarter. These costs will now cease since the lawsuit was dismissed with prejudice.

         We are and may continue to be a party to various lawsuits and arbitrations from time to time. As at June 30, 2002, we were not a party to any legal proceedings that we believe are material.

Item 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

         We held our annual meeting of shareholders on Wednesday, May 8, 2002. The election of all our directors was submitted to our shareholders at the meeting and the shareholders re-elected all six of our directors. The names of the directors elected, and the number of votes each received, is as follows:

                                 
Name   Votes For   Votes Against   Abstentions   Broker Non-Votes

 
 
 
 
W. Gary Suttle
    7,719,752       0       1,800       0  
Nicholas G. Bartol
    7,719,752       0       1,800       0  
Ralph B. Godfrey
    7,719,752       0       1,800       0  
Jerry E. Goldress
    7,719,752       0       1,800       0  
Timothy C. Bartol
    7,719,752       0       1,800       0  
John P. Lloyd
    7,719,752       0       1,800       0  

         Our shareholders also voted at the annual meeting to approve our 2002 Stock Option Plan, which is described in our proxy statement filed with the SEC on March 29, 2002. The shareholder vote to approve the stock option plan was as follows:

                                 
Proposal   Votes For   Votes Against   Abstentions   Broker Non-Votes

 
 
 
 
Approve our 2002 Stock Option Plan
    5,931,411       48,275       94,402       0  

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    Item 6.    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

  (a)   Exhibits

     
Exhibit    
Number   Description of Document

 
3.1   Articles of Incorporation+
     
3.2   Restated Bylaws as amended through July 27, 2000++
     
3.3   Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed on January 12, 1988+
     
3.4   Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed on May 12, 1999+
     
3.5   Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed on May 17, 1999+
     
3.7   Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed on July 1, 1999+
     
4.1   Specimen Common Stock Certificate+
     
4.2   Reference is made to the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and the Restated Bylaws, as amended, filed as Exhibits 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5 and 3.7 for a description of the rights of the holders of Common Stock.
     
99.1   Risk Factors That May Affect Rockford’s Operating Results, Business Prospects and Stock Price+++

+           Previously filed with our registration statement on Form S-1, which the SEC declared effective on April 19, 2000
             and/or amendments
++         Previously filed on August 11, 2000 with our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,
              2000.
+++       Previously filed on March 29, 2002, with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
              31, 2001.

  (b)   Rockford did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the quarter for which this report is filed.

SIGNATURES

In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

         
    ROCKFORD CORPORATION
         
Date: August 14, 2002   By:   /s/ James M. Thomson
       
        James M. Thomson
Vice President of Finance ,
   Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
(Principal Financial Officer
   and Duly Authorized Officer)

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Exhibit Index

     
Exhibit    
Number   Description of Document

 
3.1   Articles of Incorporation+
     
3.2   Restated Bylaws as amended through July 27, 2000++
     
3.3   Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed on January 12, 1988+
     
3.4   Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed on May 12, 1999+
     
3.5   Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed on May 17, 1999+
     
3.7   Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed on July 1, 1999+
     
4.1   Specimen Common Stock Certificate+
     
4.2   Reference is made to the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and the Restated Bylaws, as amended, filed as Exhibits 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5 and 3.7 for a description of the rights of the holders of Common Stock.
     
99.1   Risk Factors That May Affect Rockford’s Operating Results, Business Prospects and Stock Price+++

+            Previously filed with our registration statement on Form S-1, which the SEC declared effective on April 19,
              2000 and/or amendments
 
++          Previously filed on August 11, 2000 with our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,
               2000.
 
+++        Previously filed on March 29, 2002, with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
               31, 2001.

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