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Form 10-Q

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005

OR

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from            to

Commission file number: 0-13203

LNB Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of the registrant as specified on its charter)
     
Ohio
(State of Incorporation)
  34-1406303
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
457 Broadway, Lorain, Ohio
(Address of principal executive offices)
  44052 - 1769
(Zip Code)

(440) 244-6000
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2) YES þ NO o

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Outstanding at April 30, 2005: 6,641,173 shares
Class of Common Stock: $1.00 par value

 
 

 


LNB Bancorp, Inc.
Table of Contents

         
Part I Financial Information
       
 
       
Item 1. Financial Statements.
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 
       
       
 EX-31(I)(A) 302 CEO Certification
 EX-31(I)(B) 302 CFO Certification
 EX-32(A) 906 CEO Certification
 EX-32(B) 906 CFO Certification

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Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

                 
 
(Dollars in thousands except share amounts)   March 31, 2005     December 31, 2004  
 
Assets
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 25,495     $ 23,123  
Federal funds sold and short-term investments
    3,715       3,695  
Securities:
               
Available for sale, at fair value
    138,243       145,588  
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve stock
    4,075       4,033  
 
Total securities
    142,318       149,621  
 
Loans:
               
Loans held for sale
    5,166       3,067  
Portfolio loans
    574,100       572,157  
Allowance for loan losses
    (7,545 )     (7,386 )
 
Net loans
    571,721       567,838  
 
Bank premises and equipment, net
    11,386       11,493  
Other real estate owned
    476       420  
Bank owned life insurance
    13,527       13,335  
Intangible assets
    3,757       3,801  
Accrued interest receivable
    2,770       2,594  
Other assets
    5,927       5,729  
 
Total Assets
  $ 781,092     $ 781,649  
 
Liabilities
               
Deposits
               
Demand and other noninterest-bearing
  $ 93,759     $ 96,280  
Savings, money market, and interest bearing
    273,526       280,169  
Certificates of deposit
    241,813       229,094  
 
Total deposits
    609,098       605,543  
Securities sold under repurchase agreements and other short-term borrowings
    22,344       31,619  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    75,464       69,296  
Accrued interest payable
    1,310       1,172  
Accrued taxes, expenses and other liabilities
    4,520       3,445  
 
Total Liabilities
    712,736       711,075  
 
Shareholders’ Equity
               
Common stock, par value $1 per share, authorized 15,000,000 shares, issued 6,766,867
    6,767       6,766  
Additional paid-in capital
    26,243       26,243  
Retained earnings
    41,668       41,292  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (3,892 )     (1,297 )
Treasury stock at cost, 125,686 shares at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004
    (2,430 )     (2,430 )
 
Total Shareholders’ Equity
    68,356       70,574  
 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
  $ 781,092     $ 781,649  
 

See Notes Consolidated Financial Statements

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Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)

                 
 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
 
(Dollars in thousands except share and per share amounts)   2005     2004  
 
Interest Income
               
Interest and fees on loans
  $ 8,833     $ 7,774  
Interest and dividends on investment securities:
               
Taxable
    1,069       1,024  
Tax-exempt
    114       145  
Federal funds sold and short-term investments
    36       9  
 
Total interest income
    10,052       8,952  
Interest Expense
               
Deposits:
               
Certificates of deposit, $100 and over
    683       334  
Other deposits
    1,447       1,280  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    501       451  
Federal funds borrowed and security repurchase agreements
    89       41  
 
Total interest expense
    2,720       2,106  
 
Net Interest Income
    7,332       6,846  
Provision for Loan Losses
    399       525  
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    6,933       6,321  
Noninterest Income
               
Investment and trust services
    517       586  
Deposit service charges
    908       991  
Other service charges and fees
    461       787  
Income from investment in life insurance
    193       159  
Mortgage banking revenue
    370        
Other noninterest income
    161       64  
 
Total fees and other income
    2,610       2,587  
Securities gains, net
    180       227  
Gain on sale of loans
    132       37  
Gain on sale of other assets, net
    5       28  
 
Total noninterest income
    2,927       2,879  
Noninterest Expense
               
Salaries and employee benefits
    3,978       3,038  
Net occupancy
    517       374  
Furniture and equipment
    733       670  
Electronic banking expenses
    123       332  
Supplies and postage
    371       272  
Outside services
    309       234  
Marketing and public relations
    307       179  
Ohio Franchise tax
    182       188  
Other noninterest expense
    1,151       688  
 
Total noninterest expense
    7,671       5,975  
 
Income before income tax expense
    2,189       3,225  
Income tax expense
    618       969  
 
Net Income
  $ 1,571     $ 2,256  
 
Net Income Per Common Share
               
Basic
  $ 0.24     $ 0.34  
Diluted
    0.24       0.34  
Dividends declared
    0.18       0.18  
Average Common Shares Outstanding
               
Basic
    6,641,173       6,617,715  
Diluted
    6,641,173       6,627,891  
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited)

                                                 
 
                            Accumulated              
            Additional             Other              
    Common     Paid-in     Retained     Comprehensive     Treasury        
(Dollars in thousands except share and per share amounts)   Stock     Capital     Earnings     Loss     Stock     Total  
 
Balance, January 1, 2004
  $ 6,766     $ 26,243     $ 38,715     $ (704 )   $ (2,885 )   $ 68,135  
Comprehensive income:
                                               
Net income
                    2,256                       2,256  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
                                               
Minimum pension liability
                            (381 )             (381 )
Change in unrealized gains and losses on securities, net of reclassification adjustment of $150 for gains on sale of securities, net of tax
                            721               721  
 
                                             
Total comprehensive income
                                            2,977  
Common dividends declared, $.18 per share
                    (1,192 )                     (1,192 )
Issuance of 230 common shares under stock option plans
                                4       4  
 
Balance, March 31, 2004
  $ 6,766     $ 26,243     $ 39,779     $ (364 )   $ (2,881 )   $ 69,543  
 
 
                                               
Balance, January 1, 2005
  $ 6,767     $ 26,243     $ 41,292     $ (1,297 )   $ (2,430 )   $ 70,575  
Comprehensive income:
                                               
Net income
                    1,571                       1,571  
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:
                                               
Change in unrealized gains and losses on securities, net of reclassification adjustment of $119 for gains on sale of securities, net of tax
                            (2,595 )             (2,595 )
 
                                             
Total comprehensive loss
                                            (1,024 )
Common dividends declared, $.18 per share
                    (1,195 )                     (1,195 )
 
Balance, March 31, 2005
  $ 6,767     $ 26,243     $ 41,668     $ (3,892 )   $ (2,430 )   $ 68,356  
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

                 
 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31  
 
(Dollars in thousands)   2005     2004  
 
Operating Activities
               
Net income
  $ 1,571     $ 2,256  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Provision for loan losses
    399       525  
Depreciation and amortization
    696       710  
Securities gains, net
    (180 )     (227 )
Loans originated for sale
    (3,206 )      
Proceeds from loan sales
    4,549       1,596  
Net gain from loan sales
    (132 )     (37 )
Net gain on sale of other assets
    (5 )     (28 )
Net increase in other assets
    579       540  
Net increase in other liabilities
    (1,219 )     (1,730 )
Other operating activities
    2,673       (158 )
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    5,725       3,447  
 
Investing Activities
               
Proceeds from maturities of held-to-maturity securities
          338  
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities
    4,448       12,275  
Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities
    6,273       20,880  
Purchase of held-to-maturity securities
          (16,442 )
Purchase of available-for-sale securities
    (5,582 )     (16,675 )
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
    42        
Net increase in loans made to customers
    (2,908 )     (3,671 )
Purchases of Bank premises and equipment
    (366 )     (933 )
Proceeds from sale of bank premises and equipment
    5       252  
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    1,912       (3,976 )
 
Financing Activities
               
Net decrease in demand and other noninterest bearing deposits
    (2,521 )     (2,443 )
Net decrease in savings, money access, and passbook deposits
    (6,643 )     (7,097 )
Net increase (decrease) in certificates of deposit
    12,719       (7,991 )
Net increase (decrease) in securities sold under repurchase agreements
    (9,275 )     7,940  
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    7,500       101,762  
Prepayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    (5,830 )     (87,737 )
Issuance of treasury stock
          4  
Dividends paid
    (1,195 )     (1,192 )
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (5,245 )     3,246  
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    2,392       2,717  
Cash and cash equivalents, January 1
    26,818       24,646  
 
Cash and cash equivalents, March 31
  $ 29,210     $ 27,363  
 
Supplemental cash flow information
               
Interest paid
  $ 2,787     $ 2,041  
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned
    131       270  
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Consolidation

     The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of LNB Bancorp, Inc. (the “Corporation”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, The Lorain National Bank (the “Bank”) and Charleston Insurance Agency, Inc. Charleston Title Agency, LLC, a 49%-owned subsidiary, is accounted for under the equity method. The consolidated financial statements also include the accounts of North Coast Community Development Corporation and LNB Mortgage LLC, which are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Bank. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

     LNB Bancorp Inc. prepares its financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). As such, GAAP requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Areas involving the use of Management’s estimates and assumptions include the allowance for loan losses, the realization of deferred tax assets, fair values of investment securities, net periodic pension expense, and accrued pension costs recognized in the Corporation’s financial statements. Estimates that are more susceptible to change in the near term include the allowance for loan losses and the fair value of certain securities.

Segment Information

     The Corporation’s activities are considered to be a single industry segment for financial reporting purposes. LNB Bancorp, Inc. is a financial holding company engaged in the business of commercial and retail banking, investment management and trust services, title insurance, and insurance with operations conducted through its main office and banking centers located throughout Lorain, eastern Erie and western Cuyahoga counties of Ohio. This market provides the source for substantially all of the Bank’s deposit, loan and trust activities and title insurance and insurance activities. The majority of the Bank’s income is derived from a diverse base of commercial, mortgage and retail lending activities and investments.

Statement of Cash Flows

     For purposes of reporting in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents include currency on hand, amounts due from banks, Federal funds sold, and securities purchased under resale agreements. Generally, Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements are for one day periods.

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Securities

     Securities that are bought and held for the sole purpose of selling them in the near term are deemed trading securities with any related unrealized gains and losses reported in earnings. As of March 31, 2005 or December 31, 2004, LNB Bancorp did not hold any trading securities. Securities that an enterprise has a positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity. As of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 LNB Bancorp did not hold any held to maturity securities. Securities that are not classified as trading or held to maturity are classified as available for sale. As of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 all securities held by the Corporation are classified as available for sale and are carried at their fair value with unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income. A decline in the fair value of securities below cost, that is deemed other than temporary, is charged to earnings, resulting in establishment of a new cost basis for the security. Interest and dividends on securities, including amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts using the effective interest method over the period to maturity or call, are included in interest income.

Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) and Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Stock

     These stocks are required investments for institutions that are members of the Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank systems. The required investment in the common stock is based on a predetermined formula. Cost approximates fair value of the securities.

Loans

     Loans are reported at the principal amount outstanding, net of unearned income and premiums and discounts. Unearned income includes deferred fees net of deferred direct incremental loan origination costs. Unearned income is amortized to interest income, over the contractual life of the loan, using the interest method. Deferred direct incremental loan origination costs are amortized to interest income, over the contractual life of the loan, using the interest method.

     Held for sale loans are carried at the lower of amortized cost or estimated fair value, determined on an aggregate basis for each type of loan available for sale. Net unrealized losses are recognized by charges to income. Gains and losses on loan sales (sales proceeds minus carrying value) are recorded in noninterest income.

     Loans are generally placed on nonaccrual status (1) when they are 90 days past due for interest or principal, (2) when the full and timely collection of interest or principal becomes uncertain or (3) when part of the principal balance has been charged off. When a loan has been placed on nonaccrual status, the accrued and unpaid interest receivable is reversed to interest income. Generally, a loan is returned to accrual status (a) when all delinquent interest and principal becomes current under the terms of the loan agreement or (b) when the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection and collectibility is no longer doubtful.

     A loan is considered impaired, based on current information and events, if it is probable that the Bank will not be able to collect the amounts due according to the loan contract, including scheduled interest payments. The measurement of impaired loans is generally based on the present value of the expected future cash flows discounted at initial effective interest rate, except that all collateral-dependent loans are measured for impairment based on the fair value of the collateral. If the loan valuation is less than the recorded investment in the loan, an impairment allowance is established for the difference.

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Allowance for Loan Losses

     The allowance for loan losses is management’s estimate of credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio at the balance sheet date. Management’s determination of the allowance, and the resulting provision, is based on judgments and assumptions, including (1) general economic conditions, (2) loan portfolio composition, (3) loan loss experience, (4) management’s evaluation of credit risk relating to pools of loans and individual borrowers, (5) sensitivity analysis and expected loss models, (6) value of underlying collateral, and (7) observations of internal loan review staff or banking regulators.

     The provision for loan losses is determined based on Management’s evaluation of the loan portfolio and the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses under current economic conditions and such other factors which, in Management’s judgment, deserve current recognition. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Corporation’s allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Corporation to recognize additions to the allowance for loan losses based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examinations.

Bank Premises and Equipment

     Bank premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are computed generally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Upon the sale or other disposition of assets, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are retired and the resulting gain or loss is recognized. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred, while renewals and improvements are capitalized. Software costs related to externally developed systems are capitalized at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is computed on the straight-line method over the estimated useful life.

Goodwill and Core Deposit Intangibles

     Intangible assets arise from acquisitions and include goodwill and core deposit intangibles. Goodwill is the excess of purchase price over the fair value of identified net assets in acquisitions. Core deposit intangibles represent the value of depositor relationships purchased. The Corporation follows Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” and SFAS No. 147 “Accounting for Certain Financial Institutions”. Goodwill is no longer amortized but rather is tested at least annually for impairment.

     Core deposit intangible assets which have finite lives continue to be amortized using an accelerated method over ten years and are subject to annual impairment testing.

Income Taxes

     The Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries file a consolidated Federal income tax return. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be removed or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

Comprehensive Income

     The Corporation displays the accumulated balance of other comprehensive income as a separate component of shareholders’ equity.

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Stock-Based Compensation

     The Corporation does not have a broad based stock options incentive plan. At December 31, 2004 it did, however, have stock option agreements with two individuals. SFAS 123 has been adopted for the disclosure of these two agreements. Proforma net income, assuming the expensing of the fair value of these options, has been disclosed in Note 7.

Reclassifications

     Certain amounts for 2004 have been reclassified to conform to the 2005 presentation.

2. New Accounting Pronouncements

SFAS No. 123(revised) “Share Based Payment”

     In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement No. 123 (revised December 2004), “Share Based Payment” (“SFAS 123R”), which replaces SFAS 123 and supersedes APB Opinion 25. SFAS 123R is effective for all stock-based awards granted on or after July 1, 2005. SFAS 123R requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be valued at fair value on the date of the grant and to be expensed over the applicable vesting period. Proforma disclosure of the income statement effects of share-based payments is no longer an alternative. In addition, companies must recognize compensation expense related to any stock-based awards that are not fully vested as of the effective date. Compensation expense for the unvested awards will be measured based on the fair value of the awards previously calculated in developing the pro forma disclosures in accordance with the provision of SFAS No. 123. The implementation of FAS 123R has been deferred until January 1, 2006. The proforma information provided previously under “Stock-Based Compensation” provides a reasonable estimate of the projected impact of adopting SFAS 123R on the Corporation’s results of operations.

AICPA Statement of Position (SOP) 03-3, “Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer”

     In December 2003, the AICPA’s Accounting Standard Executive Committee issued Statement of Position (“SOP”) 03-3, “Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer,” (“SOP 03-3”). SOP 03-3 addresses accounting for differences between contractual cash flows and cash flows expected to be collected from an investor’s initial investment in loans or debt securities acquired in a transfer if those differences are attributable, at least in part, to credit quality. The provisions of this SOP are effective for loans acquired in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2004. The Corporation adopted the requirements of SOP 03-3 on January 1, 2005, and the adoption did not have a material impact on the results of operations, financial position, or liquidity.

EITF No 03-01 “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments”

     In March 2004, the FASB ratified the consensus reached by the Emerging Issues Task Force in Issue 03-01, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain

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Investments” (“EITF 03-01”). EITF 03-01 provides guidance for determining when an investment is considered impaired, whether impairment is other-than-temporary, and measurement of an impairment loss. An investment is considered impaired if the fair value of the investment is less than its cost. Generally, an impairment is considered other-than-temporary unless the investor has the ability and intent to hold the investment for a reasonable period of time sufficient for the forecasted recovery of fair value up to (or beyond) the cost of the investment, and evidence indicating that the cost of the investment is recoverable within a reasonable period of time outweighs evidence to the contrary. If impairment is determined to be other-than-temporary, then an impairment loss should be recognized through earnings equal to the difference between the investment’s cost and its fair value. In September 2004, the FASB delayed the accounting requirements of EITF 03-01 until additional implementation guidance is issued and goes into effect. The Corporation does not expect the requirements of EITF 03-01 to have a material impact on the Corporation’s results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

3. Earnings Per Share

                 
   
    Three Months Ended March  
    31,  
   
(Dollars in thousands except share and per share amounts)   2005     2004  
 
Weighted average shares outstanding used in
               
Basic
               
Net income
  $ 1,571     $ 2,256  
 
Average common shares outstanding
    6,641,173       6,617,715  
 
Net income per common share — basic
    0.24     $ 0.34  
 
Diluted
               
Net income
  $ 1,571     $ 2,256  
 
Average common shares outstanding
    6,641,173       6,627,891  
Stock award adjustment
           
 
Average common shares outstanding — diluted
    6,641,173       6,627,891  
 
Net income per common share — diluted
  $ 0.24     $ 0.34  
 

     Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding plus the effects of dilutive stock options outstanding during the year. All outstanding options were anti-dilutive at March 31, 2005.

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4. Securities

     The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair values of securities at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 were as follows:

                                 
   
    March 31, 2005  
   
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
(Dollars in thousands)   Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
 
Securities available for sale:
                               
U.S. Government agencies and corporations
  $ 130,353     $ 32     $ (3,641 )   $ 126,744  
State and political subdivisions
    11,188       221       (59 )     11,350  
Equity securities
    65       84             149  
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock
    4,075                   4,075  
 
Total securities
  $ 145,681     $ 337     $ (3,700 )   $ 142,318  
 
                                 
   
    December 31, 2004  
   
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
(Dollars in thousands)   Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
 
Securities available for sale:
                               
U.S. Government agencies and corporations
  $ 131,789     $ 168     $ (2,080 )   $ 129,877  
State and political subdivisions
    11,148       349       (8 )     11,489  
Equity securities
    3,938       284             4,222  
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock
    4,033                   4,033  
 
Total securities
  $ 150,908     $ 801     $ (2,088 )   $ 149,621  
 

5. Loans

     Loan balances at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are summarized as follows:

                 
   
(Dollars in thousands)   March 31, 2005     December 31, 2004  
 
Commercial
  $ 355,473     $ 339,439  
Real Estate Mortgage
    92,094       112,787  
Installment
    68,620       60,855  
Home Equity Lines
    63,079       62,143  
 
Total loans
    579,266       575,224  
 
Allowance for loan losses
    (7,545 )     (7,386 )
 
Net loans
  $ 571,721     $ 567,838  
 

6. Retirement Pension Plan

     The Bank’s non-contributory defined benefit pension plan (the “Plan”) covers substantially all of its employees. In general, benefits are based on years of service and the employee’s level of compensation. The Bank’s funding policy is to contribute annually an actuarially determined amount to cover current service cost plus amortization of prior service costs.

     The net periodic pension costs charged to expense amounted to $25 in the period ending March 31, 2005 and $19 in the period ending March 31, 2004. The following table sets forth the net periodic pension and total pension expense for the periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. Effective December 31, 2002, the benefits under the Plan were frozen and no additional benefits are accrued under the Plan after December 31, 2002.

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    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
(Dollars in thousands)   2005     2004  
 
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
    100       113  
Expected return on plan assets
    (125 )     (94 )
Recognized actuarial (gain) or loss
           
 
Net periodic pension cost
  $ 25     $ 19  
 
Loss recognized due to curtailment
           
 
Loss recognized due to settlement
          26  
 
Total pension cost
  $ 25     $ 45  
 
 
               
                 
   
Weighted-Average Assumptions   2005     2004  
 
Discount rate
    5.75 %     5.75 %
 
Expected long-term return on plan assets
    7.50 %     5.00 %
 
Rate of compensation increase
    0.00 %     0.00 %
 

7. Stock Option Plans

     At December 31, 2004 all options issued under qualified incentive stock option plans had been issued or had expired.

     At March 31, 2005, the Corporation had nonqualified stock option agreements with two executives, granted in 2004 and 2000. Exercise prices for these nonqualified options outstanding as of March 31, 2005, ranged from $19.21 to $19.60. The weighted average remaining contractual life of the nonqualified incentive stock option agreements is 6.2 years. Stock option activity follows:

                 
   
    Options     Weighted Average  
    Outstanding     Exercise Price  
 
January 1, 2004
    50,960     $ 16.69  
Granted
             
Cancelled
             
Exercised
             
Expired
             
 
March 31, 2004
    50,960     $ 16.69  
 
 
               
 
January 1, 2005
    21,939     $ 19.39  
Granted
             
Cancelled
             
Exercised
             
Expired
             
 
March 31, 2005
    21,939     $ 19.39  
 

     Had compensation cost for the Corporation’s stock-based compensation agreements been determined consistent with SFAS No. 123, net income and net income per share would have been as summarized below. No stock based compensation, as defined by the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation” was generated under any of the Corporation’s stock-based benefit agreements during the first quarter of 2005.

     The fair value of the options granted in 2004 and 2000 is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

                                 
   
    Risk Free                     Remaining  
Grant   Interest     Dividend             Expected  
Year   Rate     Yield     Volatility     Life  
 
2004
    4.29 %     3.67 %     30.99 %     9  
2000
    6.69 %     4.57 %     34.68 %     5  
 

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     The table below shows the proforma net income effect, if the fair value of these stock options were expensed.

                 
   
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)   2005     2004  
 
Net Income, as reported
  $ 1,571     $ 2,256  
Add: option expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects
           
Less: total option expense determined under fair value method per SFAS 123, net of related tax effects
           
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 1,571     $ 2,256  
 
Pro forma net income per share:
               
Basic — as reported
  $ 0.24     $ 0.34  
Basic — pro forma
    0.24       0.34  
Diluted — as reported
    0.24       0.34  
Diluted — pro forma
    0.24       0.34  
 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FINANCIAL REVIEW

     The financial review section discusses the financial condition and results of operations of the Corporation for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and serves to update the 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The financial review should be read in conjunction with the financial information contained on Form 10-K and in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes on this Form 10-Q.

Introduction

     For the three months ended March 31, 2005, net income was $1.6 million compared to $2.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2004. Net interest income and noninterest income both increased in the quarter as compared to the same period in 2004. These improving revenue trends, however, were more than offset by substantial increases in many components of noninterest expense. These components included salaries and benefits, marketing and public relations, and net occupancy expenses.

     Portfolio loans increased 8.3% between March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004. Nonperforming loans at March 31, 2005 increased by 33% from December 31, 2004 and by 22% from March 31, 2004.

     Total deposits increased 8.1% for the period ended March 31, 2005 as compared to March 31, 2004. There was growth in demand, interest bearing and time deposits. Growth continued in the first quarter of 2005 as compared to December 31, 2004, with total deposits increasing $3.6 million. Historically the first quarter of the year is a period of weak deposit growth for the Corporation.

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Results of Operations (Dollars in thousands except per share data)

Net Interest Income

     Net interest income is the difference between interest income earned on interest-earning assets and the interest expense paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Throughout this discussion, net interest income is presented on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis, which restates interest on tax-exempt securities and loans as if such interest was subject to federal income tax at the statutory rate of 35%. Net interest income is the most significant component of the Corporation’s revenue, accounting for 77% in the three months ended March 31, 2005. Net interest income is affected by changes in the volumes, rates and composition of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The net interest margin is net interest income as a percentage of average earning assets.

     Table 1 reflects the detailed components of the Corporation’s net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. The rates are computed on a tax equivalent basis and non-accrual loans are included in the average loan balances. Table 2 presents, for the periods indicated, a summary of the changes in interest earned and interest paid resulting from changes in volume and rates for the major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities on a fully taxable equivalent basis. The impact of changes in the mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities is reflected in net interest income.

Interest Income

     Total interest income (FTE) was $10,106 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. This is an increase of $1,081, or 12.0%, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2004. Earning asset growth was responsible for $422 of this increase. Growth in average commercial loans of $43.3 million and average growth of $10.6 million in installment and home equity loans were the primary drivers of earning asset growth. Offsetting a portion of this growth was the continued runoff of real estate mortgage loans and a decline of $5 million in average securities. Interest income also was positively impacted by the current rate environment. The yield on average earning assets was 5.64% in the first three months of 2005 as compared to 5.23% in the same period in 2004. The Corporation’s commercial and home equity loan portfolios are primarily variable rate. Most of these loans are tied to the prime rate; consequently with the increases in the prime rate over the last two quarters, the yield on these portfolios improved 71 and 60 basis points respectively in the first quarter of 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. With the exception of real estate mortgages and tax exempt municipal securities, all other earning asset portfolios experienced improved yields as compared to the first quarter of 2004.

Interest Expense

     Total interest expense was $2,720 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. This is an increase of $614, or 29.2%, as compared to the three month period ended March 31, 2004. Average interest–bearing liabilities were $606.6 million in the first three months of 2005 as compared to $584.0 for the same period in 2004. This growth in average interest-bearing liabilities is responsible for $97 of the $614 increase in total interest expense. The growth in interest-bearing deposits was primarily certificates of deposit and money market accounts. Some of this growth was offset by lower borrowings which declined $8.7 million. Interest expense was also impacted by the current rate environment. The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities in the first quarter of 2005 was 1.82% as compared to 1.47% in the same period last year. Of the total interest expense increase of $614 between periods, $517 was due to increased rates. All components of interest bearing liabilities contributed to this result.

Net Interest Income

     Net interest income (FTE) was $7,386 in the first quarter of 2005, an increase of $467, or 6.7%, over the same period last year. The net interest margin (FTE) was 4.12% in the first quarter of 2005 as

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compared to 4.01% in the first quarter of last year. The trend in both net interest income and the net interest margin are expected to continue into the second quarter of 2005.

Table 1: Condensed Consolidated Average Balance Sheets — Interest, Rate, and Rate/ Volume differentials are stated on a Fully-Tax Equivalent (FTE) Basis.

                                                 
       
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
            2005                     2004          
(Dollars in thousands)   Average Balance     Interest     Rate     Average Balance     Interest     Rate  
 
Assets:
                                               
Securities-tax equivalent
  $ 136,924     $ 1,069       3.17 %   $ 141,965     $ 1,024       2.90 %
Securities-tax exempt
    11,632       168       5.86 %     13,453       218       6.52 %
Federal funds sold and short-term investments
    5,411       36       2.68 %     3,227       9       1.12 %
Commercial loans
    348,379       5,487       6.39 %     305,104       4,310       5.68 %
Real estate mortgage loans
    94,421       1,457       6.26 %     110,980       1,891       6.85 %
Installment and home equity loans
    129,664       1,890       5.91 %     119,080       1,573       5.31 %
 
Total Earning Assets
  $ 726,431     $ 10,106       5.64 %   $ 693,809     $ 9,025       5.23 %
 
Allowance for loan loss
    (7,517 )                     (7,905 )                
Cash and due from banks
    25,258                       24,197                  
Bank owned life insurance
    13,451                       12,793                  
Other assets
    23,340                       22,486                  
 
Total Assets
  $ 780,963                     $ 745,380                  
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:
                                               
Certificates of deposit
  $ 240,262       1,682       2.84 %   $ 216,490     $ 1,312       2.44 %
Savings deposit
    104,218       78       0.30 %     104,030       77       0.30 %
Interest-bearing demand
    177,034       370       0.85 %     169,811       225       0.53 %
Short-term borrowings
    15,039       89       2.40 %     17,958       41       0.92 %
FHLB advances
    70,001       501       2.90 %     75,753       451       2.42 %
 
Total Interest - Bearing Liabilities
  $ 606,554     $ 2,720       1.82 %   $ 584,042     $ 2,106       1.47 %
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
    98,062                       87,533                  
Other liabilities
    5,640                       4,983                  
Stockholders’ Equity
    70,707                       68,822                  
 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ equity
  $ 780,963                     $ 745,380                  
 
Net Interest Income (FTE)
          $ 7,386       4.12 %           $ 6,919       4.01 %
Taxable equivalent adjustment
            (54 )     -0.03 %             (73 )     -0.04 %
 
Net Interest Income Per Financial Statements
          $ 7,332                     $ 6,846          
Net Yield on Earning Assets
                    4.09 %                     3.97 %
 

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Table 2: Rate/Volume Analysis of Net Interest Income (FTE)

                         
       
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
       
    Increase (Decrease) in Interest  
(Dollars in thousands)   Income/Expense 2005 and 2004  
       
    Volume     Rate     Total  
       
Taxable securities
  $ (41 )   $ 86     $ 45  
Tax-exempt securities
    (28 )     (23 )     (51 )
Federal funds sold and short-term investments
    11       16       27  
Commercial loans
    621       556       1,177  
Real estate mortgage loans
    (282 )     (152 )     (434 )
Installment and home equity loans
    141       176       317  
       
Total Interest Income
    422       659       1,081  
       
Certificates of deposit
    153       217       370  
Savings deposits
    1             1  
Interest-bearing demand
    14       131       145  
Short-term borrowings
    (22 )     70       48  
FHLB advances
    (49 )     99       50  
       
Total Interest Expense
    97       517       614  
       
Net Interest Income (FTE)
  $ 325     $ 142     $ 467  
       

Noninterest Income

Table 3: Details on Noninterest Income

                         
       
    Three Months Ended        
    March 31,        
       
                    Percent  
(Dollars in thousands)   2005     2004     Change  
       
Investment and trust services
  $ 517     $ 586       -11.8 %
Deposit service charges
    908       991       -8.4 %
Other service charges
    95       156       -39.1 %
Electronic banking fees
    366       631       -42.0 %
Gain on sale of loans
    132       37       256.8 %
Gain on sale of securities
    180       227       -20.7 %
Gain on sale of other assets
    5       28       -82.1 %
Income from investment in life insurance
    193       159       21.4 %
Mortgage banking revenue
    370             100.0 %
Other noninterest income
    161       64       151.6 %
       
Total noninterest income
  $ 2,927     $ 2,879       1.7 %
       

     Noninterest income increased $48, or 1.7%, in the three months ended March 31, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. Revenue generated by Investment and Trust services was down 11.8% for the first quarter of 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. This revenue is highly dependent upon the performance of the stock market which was weak in the first quarter of 2005. Deposit service charges were down 8.4% for the quarter as compared to the same period in 2004. The primary reason for this decrease was a lower level of overdraft fees in the current quarter as compared to the first quarter of 2004. As discussed in prior reports, electronic banking fees continue to decline due to changes in merchant processing and interchange income earned on debit card and ATM transactions. Offsetting these areas of weakness were gains on the sale of loans of $132, and the revenue generated by LNB Mortgage LLC of $370, which was acquired in September 2004. Gains on the sale of loans increased $95 in the first quarter of 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. These gains were generated by the sale of two commercial loans. Other noninterest income was $161 in the first quarter of 2005 as compared to $64 in the same period of 2004. Other noninterest income includes commercial loan placement fees, a new revenue initiative started in the second half of 2004. Of this $97 increase in noninterest income, $86 was attributable to this activity.

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Noninterest Expense

Table 4: Details on Noninterest Expense

                         
 
    Three Months Ended        
    March 31,        
 
                    Percent  
(Dollars in thousands)   2005     2004     Change  
 
Salaries and employee benefits
  $ 3,978     $ 3,038       30.9 %
Net occupancy
    517       374       38.2 %
Furniture and equipment
    733       670       9.4 %
Debit card and ATM
    123       332       -63.0 %
Supplies and postage
    371       272       36.4 %
Outside services
    309       234       32.1 %
Marketing and public relations
    307       179       71.5 %
Ohio Franchise tax
    182       188       -3.2 %
Other noninterest expense
    1,151       688       67.3 %
       
Total noninterest expense
  $ 7,671     $ 5,975       28.4 %
       

     Noninterest expense increased $1.7 million, or 28.4%, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. The largest increases in noninterest expense related to salaries and employee benefits, net occupancy, outside services, marketing and public relations and other noninterest expense.

     The $940, or 30.9%, increase in salaries and employee benefits is attributable to several factors. First, LNB Mortgage, LLC added $361 to the salaries in the quarter. This company was acquired in the third quarter of 2004. Additionally, the Corporation recognized various costs related to the hiring of the new President and CEO in the first quarter.

     Net occupancy expense increased by $143, or 38.2%, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 versus the three months ended March 31, 2004. This increase was primarily related to the maintenance and renovation of the Corporation’s facilities.

     Outside services were $309 for the first three months of 2005 as compared to $234 in the same period last year. This increase was primarily due to higher audit and compliance expenses incurred to comply with section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

     Marketing and public relations increased by $128, or 71.5%, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 versus the three months ended March 31, 2004. In the current quarter, there was more activity for brand marketing and costs associated with the celebration of the Corporation’s 100th anniversary. These activities also impacted supplies and postage expense which increased 36.4% in the first quarter of 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004.

     Other expenses increased by $463, or 67.3%, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 versus the three months ended March 31, 2004. The increase in other expenses relates to increases in communications expenses of $171, or 121.3%, increases in loan and collection expenses of $152, or 155.1%, and increases in miscellaneous losses of $96, or 192.0%. Increases in communication expenses relate to the upgrade of the Corporation’s voice and data telecom system that began in September 2004 to provide enhanced service and reliability. The project is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2005. Increases in loan and collection expense stem from increased commercial collection activity, and the activities of LNB Mortgage LLC. The increase in miscellaneous losses was primarily a single charge-off for an ATM loss of $82.

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Income taxes

     Income taxes decreased $351, or 36.2%, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 versus the three months ended March 31, 2004. The main reason for the decline is the decline in pretax income. The effective tax rate in the first three months of 2005 was 28.2% as compared to 30.0% for the same period in 2004. The change in the effective tax rate is due to the activities of North Coast Community Development, a bank subsidiary. This subsidiary generates tax credits by making qualified investments in economic development projects. The first of these credits was recognized in the second quarter of 2004.

Balance Sheet Analysis

Securities

     The maturity distribution of the Corporation’s securities portfolio for the three months ended March 31, 2005 is presented in Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Corporation continues to employ the securities portfolio to mitigate interest rate risk and manage its liquidity needs. Currently, the portfolio comprises approximately 43% U.S. Government agencies, 46% U.S. agency mortgage backed securities, 8% municipals, and 3% in other securities. Other securities are Federal Home Loan Bank stock and Federal Reserve Bank stock. At March 31, 2005 the securities portfolio had a net temporary $3.4 million unrealized loss, representing 2.4% of total securities. In the first quarter of 2005, FNMA and FHLMC preferred stock were sold, along with $500 in zero coupon municipals, and most remaining equity investments. The Corporation purchased $5 million of agency securities and $500 of municipal securities during the three months ended March 31, 2005.

Loans

     Total portfolio loans for the period ended March 31, 2005 were $574 million, or 8.3%, higher versus the comparable time period in 2004, and experienced an increase of $2 million, or .35%, from December 31, 2004. Commercial loans comprise 61.4% of total portfolio loans and have increased by $56 million, or 18.8%, versus the comparable period in 2004 and $16 million, or 4.7%, versus December 31, 2004. The growth in the commercial portfolio is a function of new business developments in emerging markets and an expanded lending effort into the Cuyahoga County market. Lorain County continues to struggle as the market’s recovery is slow and arduous.

     Consumer loans, consisting of installment loans and home equity loans, comprise 22.7% of total portfolio loans, an increase of $9 million, or 7.6%, from the period ended March 31, 2004, and an increase of $8.7 million, or 7.1%, from December 31, 2004. Consumer loans made to borrowers are on a both secured and unsecured basis dependent on the term and nature of the loan. The Corporation also purchases consumer loans from another institution in the Cleveland area. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Corporation purchased $4.8 million of these loans.

     Real estate mortgages comprise 15.9% of total portfolio loans. These loans decreased $16.6 million, or 15.3%, for the period ended March 31, 2005 versus the comparable period in 2004 and decreased $21 million, or 18.3%, from December 31, 2004. The decrease is primarily the result of all mortgage business being generated via the Corporation’s subsidiary LNB Mortgage, LLC. All production, both fixed and variable rate loans, generated by LNB Mortgage is sold in the secondary market.

Deposits

     Total deposits at March 31, 2005 were $609 million an increase of $3.5 million, or 1%, from December 31, 2004 and an increase of $45 million, or 8.0%, from March 31, 2004. Demand deposits and certificates of deposit represented the largest changes in total deposits.

     Deposit accounts and the generation of deposit accounts continue to be the primary source of funds within our market area. The Corporation offers various deposit products to both retail and business customers. However, this is not the only source of funding for the Corporation, albeit the primary

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source. The Corporation also utilizes its business sweep accounts to generate funds as well as tapping into the brokered CD market providing term funding rates comparable to other national market borrowings, which include the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati and the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.

     Noninterest bearing deposits comprise 15.4% of total deposits providing a large concentration of low cost funding. Coupled with noninterest bearing deposits are savings accounts and interest bearing checking accounts that additionally contribute to low cost funding. However, the Corporation is increasingly dependent on brokered CDs and public fund CDs.

Borrowings

     The Corporation utilizes both short-term and long-term borrowings to assist in the growth of earning assets. For the Corporation, short-term borrowings include federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements. As of March 31, 2005 the Corporation had $22 million of short-term borrowings. This was a decrease of $9.3 million, or 29.3%, from December 31, 2004 and a decrease of $619, or 2.7%, from March 31, 2004. Long-term borrowings for the Corporation were at $75 million, an increase of $6 million, or 8.9%, from December 31, 2004 and a decrease of $15 million, or 16.4%, from March 31, 2004. Throughout the first three months of March 31, 2005, the Corporation realized $5.8 million of maturities from the Federal Home Loan Bank leading to a repayment of FHLB borrowings.

Regulatory Capital

     The Corporation continues to maintain a strong capital position. Total shareholders’ equity was $68,356, at March 31, 2005, a decrease of $2,218, or 3.1%, from December 31, 2004. This decrease resulted primarily from $1,571 of net income generated for the three months ended March 31, 2005 less cash dividends payable to shareholders of $1,195. The first quarter change in intermediate term interest rates caused a decrease in the fair value of available for sale securities which resulted in a decrease in shareholders’ equity within accumulated other comprehensive income of $2,595 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. As of March 31, 2005, the Corporation held 125,686 shares of common stock as treasury stock at a cost of $2,430.

     The Corporation and the Bank continue to monitor growth to stay within the constraints established by applicable regulatory authorities. Under Federal banking regulations, at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the Corporation and Bank maintained capital ratios consistent with guidelines to be deemed well-capitalized. These capital positions for the Corporation and the Bank are presented in Table 5.

Table 5 — Capital Ratios

                         
 
                    Well-  
    March 31, 2005     December 31, 2004     capitalized Ratio  
 
Lorain National Bank
Tier 1 Capital (average assets)
    7.78 %     7.86 %     5.00 %
Tier 1 Capital (risk weighted)
    9.37 %     9.36 %     6.00 %
Total Capital (risk weighted)
    11.17 %     11.13 %     10.00 %
 
LNB Bancorp, Inc.
Tier 1 Capital (average assets)
    8.84 %     9.05 %     5.00 %
Tier 1 Capital (risk weighted)
    10.68 %     10.58 %     6.00 %
Total Capital (risk weighted)
    11.85 %     11.72 %     10.00 %
       

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

RISK ELEMENTS

     Risk management is an essential aspect to operate a financial services company successfully and effectively. The most prominent risk exposures, for a financial services company, are credit, residual, operational, interest rate, market, and liquidity risk. Credit risk involves the risk of uncollectible interest

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and principal balance on a loan when it is due. Residual risk involves the potential end-of-term value of leased assets or related cash flows on asset securitizations or other off balance sheet structures. Fraud, legal and compliance issues, processing errors, technology and the related disaster recovery, and breaches in business continuation and internal controls are types of operational risks. Changes in interest rates affecting net interest income are considered interest rate risks. Market risk is the risk that a financial institution’s earnings and capital or its ability to meet its business objectives are adversely affected by movements in market rates or prices. Such movements include fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity prices that affect the changes in value of available-for-sale securities, credit spreads, and commodity prices. The inability to fund obligations due to investors, borrowers, or depositors is liquidity risk. For the Corporation, the dominant risks are market risk, specifically our exposure to changes in interest rates, and credit risk.

Credit Risk Management

     Uniform underwriting criteria, ongoing risk monitoring and review processes, and well-defined, centralized credit policies dictate the management of credit risk for the Corporation. As such, credit risk is managed through the Bank’s loan loss review policy which requires the loan officer, lending officers, and the loan review committee to manage loan quality. The Corporation’s credit policies are reviewed and modified on an ongoing basis in order to remain suitable for the management of credit risks within the loan portfolio as conditions change. The Corporation uses a loan rating system to properly classify and assess the credit quality of individual commercial loan transactions. The loan rating system is used to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses for regulatory reporting purposes and to assist in the determination of the frequency of review for credit exposures.

     Credit quality was stable for the three months ended March 31, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. General economic conditions have contributed to improved credit quality, but a more stringent and defined credit review policy has been the driving force for the decline.

Nonperforming Assets

     Total nonperforming assets consist of nonperforming loans, loans which have been restructured, and other foreclosed assets. As such, any loan that is 90 days past due and/or in management’s estimation the collection of interest is doubtful are considered nonperforming. These loans no longer accrue interest and are accounted for on a cash basis. The classification of restructured loans involves the deterioration of a borrower’s financial ability thus leading to original terms being favorably modified or either principal or interest has been forgiven.

     Nonperforming loans at March 31, 2005 were $6.6 million, an increase of $1.7 million, or 32.2%, from December 31, 2004 and an increase of $1.2 million or 16.9%, from March 31, 2004. At March 31, 2005, commercial, mortgage and consumer loans represented 81.5%, 14.5%, and 4%, of nonperforming loans, respectively. At December 31, 2004 these ratios were 66.1%, 22.7%, and 11.2% of commercial, mortgage, and consumer, respectively. The increase in nonperforming loans is attributable to the classification of two commercial loan customers as nonaccrual. Although payments are current on these loans, other loans to these customers are nonperforming, and management felt that it was prudent to put these two commercial loans on nonaccrual. Nonperforming trends in all other loan portfolios during the quarter were improved.

     Nonperforming assets at March 31, 2005 compared to December, 31, 2004, and March 31, 2004 increased by $1.7 million, and $1 million, respectively due to an increase in nonaccrual loans of $1.7 million, and $1.2 million, respectively, and an increase in other foreclosed assets of $56 versus December 31, 2004 and a decrease of $186 versus March 31, 2004. Nonperforming loans at March 31, 2005 are substantially secured by commercial real estate and did not have a material impact on interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The overall quality of the portfolio remains good as the ratio of nonperforming loans to total loans is at 1.14% at March 31, 2005 as compared to .93% at

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March 31, 2004. Additionally, there were no particular industry or geographic concentrations in nonperforming or delinquent loans or net charge-offs.

     The Corporation’s credit policies are reviewed and modified on an ongoing basis to remain suitable for the management of credit risks within the loan portfolio as conditions change. At March 31, 2005 there were no significant concentrations of credit risk in the loan portfolio.

     Table 6 sets forth nonperforming assets for the periods ended March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004.

Table 6: Nonperforming Assets

                 
     
    March 31,     December 31,  
     
(Dollars in thousands)   2005     2004  
     
Commercial loans
  $ 5,366     $ 3,255  
Real Estate Mortgage
    957       1,116  
Installment loans
    123       150  
Home equity lines
    140       400  
     
Total nonperforming loans
    6,586       4,921  
     
Other foreclosed assets
    476       420  
     
Total nonperforming assets
  $ 7,062     $ 5,341  
     
 
               
Nonperforming loans to total loans
    1.14 %     0.85 %
Nonperforming assets to total assets
    0.90 %     0.68 %
     

Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses

     The allowance for loan losses in maintained by the Corporation at a level considered by management to be adequate to cover probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The amount of the provision for loan losses charged to operating expenses is the amount necessary, in the estimation of management, to maintain the allowance for loan losses at an adequate level. Management determines the adequacy of the allowance based upon past experience, changes in portfolio size and mix, relative quality of the loan portfolio and the rate of loan growth, assessments of current and future economic conditions, and information about specific borrower situations, including their financial position and collateral values, and other factors, which are subject to change over time. While management’s periodic analysis of the allowance for loan losses may dictate portions of the allowance be allocated to specific problem loans, the entire amount is available for any loan charge-offs that may occur. Table 7 presents the detailed activity in the allowance for loan losses and related charge-off activity for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004, respectively.

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Table 7: Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses

                 
     
    Three Months     Three Months Ended  
    Ended March 31,     March 31,  
     
(Dollars in thousands)   2005     2004  
     
Balance at beginning of year
  $ 7,386     $ 7,730  
Charge-offs:
               
Commercial
    (169 )     (185 )
Real estate mortgage
          (197 )
Installment
    (129 )     (136 )
Home equity lines
           
     
Total charge-offs
    (298 )     (518 )
Recoveries:
               
Commercial
    15       27  
Real estate mortgage
           
Installment
    41       42  
Home equity lines
    1        
Credit cards
    1       13  
     
Total recoveries
    58       82  
     
Net charge-offs
    (240 )     (436 )
     
Provision for loan loss
    399       525  
     
Balance at end of year
  $ 7,545     $ 7,819  
     
 
               
Average total loans
  $ 572,464     $ 535,164  
Total loans at end of period
    579,266       537,008  
 
               
Annualized net-charge-offs to average loans
    0.17 %     0.32 %
Allowance to total loans at end of period
    1.30 %     1.46 %
Allowance to nonperforming loans
    114.56 %     145.39 %
Nonperforming loans to total loans
    1.14 %     1.00 %
     

     The allowance for loan losses on March 31, 2005 was $7.5 million, or 1.30%, of outstanding loans, compared to $7,819, or 1.46% of outstanding loans at March 31, 2004. The provision charged to expense was $399 for the three months ended March 31, 2005, and $525 for the three months ended March 31, 2004. This is a $126, or 24% decrease in the provision for loan losses in the first quarter of 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. This decline reflects the stabilizing trends in potential problems loans that began about mid-year 2004 and continued into the first quarter of 2005. Net charge-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were $240, as compared to $436 for the three months ended March 31, 2004. Net charge-offs in the first quarter of 2005 were down 45% from the same period in 2004. Charge-offs in the first quarter of 2005 were in-line with expectations, and reflect better charge-off experience in all portfolios as compared to the same period in 2004. The provision for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was, in the opinion of management, adequate when factoring the improving charge-off trends with the deterioration of nonperforming loans in the quarter. The Corporation continues to aggressively address potential problem loans, and underwriting standards continue to been adjusted in response to trends and asset review findings.

Market Risk Management

     The Corporation manages market risk through its Asset/Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”) at the Bank level. This committee assesses interest rate risk exposure through two primary measures: rate sensitive assets divided by rate sensitive liabilities and earnings-at-risk simulation of net interest income.

     The difference between a financial institution’s interest rate sensitive assets and interest rate sensitive liabilities is referred to as the interest rate gap. An institution that has more interest rate sensitive assets than interest rate sensitive liabilities in a given period is said to be asset sensitive or has a positive gap. This means that if interest rates rise a corporation’s net interest income may rise and if interest rates fall its net interest income may decline. If interest sensitive liabilities exceed interest sensitive assets then the opposite impact on net interest income may occur. The usefulness of the gap measure is limited. It is important to know the gross dollars of assets and liabilities that reprice in

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various time horizons, but without knowing the frequency and basis of the potential rate changes its predictive power is limited.

     Two more useful tools in managing market risk are earnings-at-risk simulation and economic value of equity simulation. An earnings at risk analysis is a modeling approach that combines the repricing information from gap analysis, with forecasts of balance sheet growth and changes in future interest rates. The result of this simulation provides management with a range of possible net interest margin outcomes. Trends that are identified in earnings-at-risk simulation can help identify product and pricing decisions that can be made currently to assure stable net interest income performance in the future. At March 31, 2005, a “shock” treatment of the balance sheet, in which a parallel shift in the yield curve occurs and all rates increase immediately, indicates that in a +200 basis point shock, net interest income would increase 9.7% and in a
- -200 basis point shock, net interest income would increase 14.0%. The reason for the lack of symmetry in these results is the implied floors in many of the Corporation’s core funding which limits their downward adjustment from current offering rates. This analysis is done to describe a best or worst case scenario. Factors such as non-parallel yield curve shifts, management pricing changes, customer preferences and other factors are likely to produce different results.

     The economic value of equity approach measures the change in the value of the Corporation’s equity as the value of assets and liabilities on the balance sheet change with interest rates. At March 31, 2005, this analysis indicated that a +200 basis point change in rates would reduce the value of the Corporation’s equity by 4.6%, while a -200 basis point change in rates would increase the value of the Corporation’s equity by 9.3%.

Critical Accounting Policy and Estimates

     The Corporation’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. It follows general practices within the banking industry and application of these principles requires management to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the financial statements and accompanying notes. These assumptions, estimates and judgments are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements.

     The most significant accounting policies followed by the Corporation are presented in Note 1 of the Consolidated Financial Statement in the December 31, 2004 Form 10-K. These policies are fundamental to the understanding of results of operation and financial conditions. The accounting policies considered to be critical by management are as follows:

Allowance for loan losses

     The allowance for loan losses is an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio, taking into consideration such factors as past loss experience, changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio, overall portfolio quality, loan concentrations, specific problem loans, and current economic conditions that affect the borrower’s ability to pay. Determination of the allowance is subjective in nature. Loan losses are charged off against the allowance when management believes that the full collectability of the loan is unlikely. Recoveries of amounts previously charged-off are credited to the allowance.

     A loan is considered impaired when it is probable that not all principal and interest amounts will be collected according to the loan contract. Residential mortgage, installment and other consumer loans are evaluated collectively for impairment. Individual commercial loans exceeding size thresholds established by management are evaluated for impairment. Impaired loans are recorded at the loan’s fair value by the establishment of a specific allowance where necessary. The fair value of all loans currently

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evaluated for impairment are collateral-dependent and therefore the fair value is determined by the fair value of the underlying collateral.

     The Corporation maintains the allowance for loan losses at a level adequate to absorb management’s estimate of probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The allowance is comprised of a general allowance, a specific allowance for identified problem loans and an unallocated allowance representing estimations done pursuant to either Standard of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 5 “Accounting for Contingencies,” or SFAS 114, “Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan.”

     The general allowance is determined by applying estimated loss factors to the credit exposures from outstanding loans. For commercial and commercial real estate loans, loss factors are applied based on internal risk grades of these loans. Many factors are considered when these grades are assigned to individual loans such as current and past delinquency, financial statements of the borrower, current net realizable value of collateral and the general economic environment and specific economic trends affecting the portfolio. For residential real estate, consumer and other loans, loss factors are applied on a portfolio basis. Loss factors are based on the Corporation’s historical loss experience and are reviewed for appropriateness on a quarterly basis, along with other factors affecting the collectibility of the loan portfolio.

     Specific allowances are established for all classified loans when management has determined that, due to identified significant conditions, it is probable that a loss has been incurred that exceeds the general allowance loss factor for those loans. The unallocated allowance recognizes the estimation risk associated with the allocated general and specific allowances and incorporates management’s evaluation of existing conditions that are not included in the allocated allowance determinations. These conditions are reviewed quarterly by management and include general economic conditions, credit quality trends and internal loan review and regulatory examination findings.

     Management believes that it uses the best information available to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. However, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary and the results of operations could be significantly and adversely affected if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the determinations

Pension accounting

     Four key variables are used for calculating the annual pension cost (1) size of employee population, (2) actuarial assumptions, (3) expected long-term rate of return on plan assets and (4) discount rate. Described below is the effect of each of the variables on the pension expense:

     Size of employee population has stayed relatively constant over the last few years, thereby causing pension cost relating to this variable to remain relatively stable.

     Actuarial assumptions are required for mortality rate, turnover rate, retirement rate, disability rate and the rate of compensation increases. These factors generally do not change over time, so the range of assumptions and their impact on pension expense is generally narrow.

     Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets are based on the balance in the pension asset portfolio at the beginning of the plan year and the expected long-term rate of return on that portfolio. The expected long-term rate of return is designed to approximate the actual long term rate of return on plan assets over time. The expected long-term rate of return is generally held constant so the pattern of income/expense recognition more closely matches the stable pattern of services provided by the employees over the life of pension obligation. In 2005 the expected long term rate of return on plan assets is 7.50%.

     A discount rate is used to determine the present value of the future benefit obligations. It reflects the rates available on long-term high quality fixed income debt instruments, reset annually on the measurement date. The discount rate being used in 2005 is 5.75%

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Income Taxes

     The Corporation’s income tax expense and related current and deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented as prescribed in SFAS No. 109 “Accounting for Income Taxes.” SFAS 109 requires the periodic review and adjustment of tax assets and liabilities based on many assumptions. These assumptions include predictions as to the Corporation’s future profitability, as well as potential changes in tax laws that could impact the deductibility of certain income and expense items. Since financial results could be significantly different than these estimates, future adjustments may be necessary to tax expense and related balance sheet accounts.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

     The Corporation’s management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the “Exchange Act”) as of March 31, 2005, pursuant to the evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 13a-15 promulgated under the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer along with the chief financial officer concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2005 are effective in alerting them, on a timely basis, to material information required to be included in the Corporation’s periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

     Not Applicable

Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

                                             
 
                                      (d) Maximum Number    
        (a) Total       (b)       (c) Total Number of       (or Approximate Dollar    
        Number of       Average       Shares (or Units)       Value) of Shares (or    
        Shares (or       Price Paid       Purchased as Part of       Units) that May Yet Be    
        Units)       per Share       Publicly Announced       Purchased Under the    
  Period     Purchased       (or Unit)       Plans or Programs       Plans or Programs    
 
January 1, 2005 – January 31, 2005
      0         N/A         0         N/A    
 
February 1, 2005 - February 28, 2005
      0         N/A         0         N/A    
 
March 1, 2005 - March 31, 2005
      0         N/A         0         N/A    
 
Total
      0         N/A         0         N/A    
 

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     The Corporation currently does not have any common share repurchase plans.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     Not applicable.

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

     Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

     Not applicable.

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

     (a) The exhibits required by Item 601 (a) of Regulation S-K are contained in the Exhibit Index which is found on page 28 of this Form 
10-Q.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

     
  LNB BANCORP, INC.
  (Registrant)
 
   
Date: May 10, 2005
  /s/ Terry M. White
   
  Terry M. White
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Duly Authorized Officer, Principal
  Financial Officer, and Chief Accounting Officer)

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LNB Bancorp, Inc.

Exhibit Index
Pursuant to Item 601 (a) of Regulation S-K
         
S-K        
Reference        
        Page
Number   Exhibit   Number
(4.1)
  LNB Bancorp, Inc. Second Amended Articles of Incorporation. Previously filed under Item 6, Exhibit (3)(i) to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Commission File No. 0-13202) for the quarter ended September 30, 2000, filed November 14, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference.   N/A
 
       
(4.2)
  LNB Bancorp, Inc. Amended Code of Regulations. Previously filed under Item 7, Exhibit 3 to Form 8-K (Commission File No. 0-13203) filed January 4, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference.   N/A
 
       
(4.3)
  Instruments Defining the Rights of Security Holders. (See Exhibits 4.1 and 4.2)   N/A
 
       
(10.2)
  Employment Agreement, made as of January 28, 2005, by and among Daniel E. Klimas, LNB Bancorp, Inc. and The Lorain National Bank. Previously filed under Item 15, Exhibit 10a to Form 10-K (Commission File No. 0-13203) filed March 14, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.    
 
       
(31(i)(a))
  Chief Executive Officer Sarbanes-Oxley Act 302 Certification.    
 
       
(31(i)(b))
  Chief Financial Officer Sarbanes-Oxley Act 302 Certification.    
 
       
(32(a))
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as enacted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.    
 
       
(32(b))
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as enacted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.    

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