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United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004
o TRANSITION REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period
from to .
Commission file number 1-16091
PolyOne Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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OHIO |
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34-1730488 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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33587 Walker Road, |
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44012 |
Avon Lake, Ohio |
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(Zip Code) |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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Registrants telephone number, including area
code (440)
930-1000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class |
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Name of each exchange on which registered |
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Common Stock, par value $.01 per share |
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New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of
delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be
contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by
reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any
amendment to this
Form 10-K. x
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). Yes x No o
The aggregate market value of the
registrants outstanding voting common stock held by
non-affiliates on June 30, 2004, determined using a per
share closing price on that date of $7.44, as quoted on the New
York Stock Exchange, was approximately $520,053,000.
The number of shares of common stock
outstanding as of March 1, 2005 was 91,783,872.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Part III incorporates by reference certain information from
the definitive Proxy Statement to be filed on or about
March 31, 2005 with respect to the 2005 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
POLYONE CORPORATION
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
PolyOne Corporation is an international polymer services company
with continuing operations in thermoplastic compounds, specialty
polymer formulations, color and additive systems, and
thermoplastic resin distribution. We also have equity
investments in providers of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin
and its intermediates. Headquartered in Avon Lake, Ohio, we have
manufacturing sites in North America, Europe and Asia, and joint
ventures in North America and South America. We provide value to
our customers through our ability to link polymer technology and
formulation know-how with our manufacturing and supply chain
processes. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, we
had sales of $2.2 billion, approximately 22% of which were
from markets outside North America.
PolyOne was formed on August 31, 2000 from the
consolidation of The Geon Company (Geon) and M.A. Hanna Company
(Hanna).
As described in Note B to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, our
Specialty Resins and Engineered Films businesses qualified for
accounting as discontinued operations as of December 31,
2004. The Elastomers and Performance Additives business was sold
in August 2004, and our Italian operating subsidiary, So.F.teR
S.p.A. (Softer), was sold in December 2002. All historical
financial information for these business operations has been
accounted for as discontinued operations. Unless otherwise
noted, disclosure in this annual report on Form 10-K
relates to continuing operations.
Polymer Industry Overview
Polymers are a class of organic materials that are generally
produced by converting natural gas or crude oil derivatives into
monomers, such as ethylene, propylene, vinyl chloride and
styrene. These monomers are then polymerized into chains called
polymers, or plastic resin, in its most basic form. Large
petrochemical companies, including some in the petroleum
industry, produce a majority of the monomers and base resins
because they have direct access to the raw materials needed for
production. Monomers make up the majority of the variable cost
of producing the base resin. Accordingly, the cost of a base
resin moves in tandem with the prices of raw materials and
energy used during production. Resin selling prices tend to move
with costs and with supply and demand. Through our equity
interests in Oxy Vinyls, LP (OxyVinyls) and SunBelt Chlor-Alkali
Partnership (SunBelt), we realize a portion of the economic
benefits of a base resin producer for PVC resin, one of our
major raw materials.
Thermoplastic polymers make up a substantial majority of the
resin market, and are characterized by their ability to be
reshaped repeatedly into new forms after the application of heat
and pressure. Thermoplastics offer versatility and a wide range
of applications. The major types of thermoplastics include
polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polystyrene,
polyester and a range of specialized engineering resins. Each
type of thermoplastic has unique qualities and characteristics
that make it appropriate for use in a particular product.
Thermoplastic resins are found in numerous end-use products and
in a variety of markets, including packaging, building and
construction, transportation, furniture and furnishings,
consumer and institutional products, electrical, adhesives, inks
and coatings. Each category of thermoplastic resin has unique
characteristics (such as flexibility, strength or durability)
suitable for incorporation into a particular end-use product.
The packaging industry, which is the largest consumer of
plastics, requires plastics that can help keep food fresh and
free of contamination, while providing a variety of options for
product display and offering advantages in terms of weight,
energy and user friendliness. In the building and construction
industry, the second-largest consumer of plastics, plastic
provides an economical and energy-efficient replacement for
traditional materials in piping applications, siding, flooring,
insulation, windows and doors, and a growing list of structural
and interior or decorative uses. In the transportation industry,
plastic has proved to be durable, lightweight and corrosion
resistant while offering fuel savings, design flexibility and
high performance to designers facing todays complex
transportation needs.
Various additives are often combined with a base resin to bring
greater versatility and performance to the base resin. These
combinations are generally referred to as plastic compounds.
Plastic compounds have advantages over metals, wood, rubber and
other traditional materials, which advantages have resulted, and
continue to result, in the replacement of these materials across
a wide spectrum of applications ranging from automobile parts to
construction materials. Plastic compounds offer relatively low
cost, reduced weight and comparatively better performance.
Plastics have a reputation for durability, aesthetics, ease of
handling and recyclability. Our Performance Plastics segment,
which accounts for approximately 72% of our total sales, is
primarily comprised of compounded thermoplastics. In addition,
our Distribution segment, which accounts for approximately 28%
of our total sales, is a distributor of a wide range of
thermoplastic resins and compounds.
PolyOne Segments
We operate within three segments: Performance Plastics,
Distribution, and Resin and Intermediates. Additional
information regarding our segments is discussed in Note S
to the Consolidated Financial Statements and is incorporated
herein by reference.
Performance Plastics:
Our Performance Plastics segment is a leading independent
merchant compounder of plastics for manufacturers of plastic
products throughout North America and Europe, with a growing
presence in Asia. We engage in the proprietary compounding of
thermoplastics to the performance requirements of manufacturers
POLYONE CORPORATION
2
of molded and extruded plastic products. In addition to
compounds, we are a leading manufacturer of concentrates,
masterbatches, liquid dispersions, dry colorants and additive
masterbatches for use in compounding by our customers in the
plastic industry. Our Formulator operations compound
dispersion-grade PVC resins and other polymers, such as urethane
polymers, with different additives to produce liquid or solid
compounds for coating systems.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, our
Performance Plastics segment had sales of approximately
$1.7 billion and operating income of $74.7 million.
The Performance Plastics business is made up of the following
product groups: Vinyl Compounds, North American Colors and
Additives, North American Engineered Materials, International
Colors and Engineered Materials, and Formulators.
Vinyl Compounds - Vinyl, or PVC, is a highly
versatile plastic. Vinyl is the only plastic that can be made
thin and flexible enough for intravenous solution bags, yet
rigid and tough enough for window frames and computer housings.
Because of this versatility, vinyl has become one of the most
widely used plastics, utilized in a wide range of applications.
Our vinyl compounds combine PVC resins with a broad range of
additives that offer product versatility, particularly when fire
resistance, chemical resistance or weatherability is required.
We believe we are the leading manufacturer of vinyl compounds in
North America. In 2004, this product group accounted for
approximately 42% of our Performance Plastics segments
sales.
North American Colors and Additives - Color and
additive concentrates, or masterbatches, are plastic compounds
that contain a high concentration of color pigments or additives
dispersed in a polymer carrier medium and supplied in pellet,
liquid, flake or powder form. Color masterbatches are designed
for use with the base resin mix so that the correct color or
additive performance is achieved. Additive masterbatches include
a wide variety of products, but are commonly categorized by the
function performed, such as UV stabilizers, slip/antiblock,
antistat, blowing agents, antioxidants, lubricants and
stabilizers.
Our color and additive masterbatches provide flexibility to
plastic processors who prefer to create multiple color effects
or enhance the performance of their own base polymers. Our
colors and additives for thermoplastics are used throughout the
plastics industry, particularly in the outdoor decking,
packaging, automotive, consumer, pipe, and wire and cable
industries. Our colors and additives are also incorporated into
end-use products such as stadium seating, toys, housewares,
vinyl siding, pipe, food packaging and medical packaging. In
2004, this product group accounted for approximately 14% of our
Performance Plastics segments sales.
North American Engineered Materials - Our
engineered materials consist of reinforced and filled plastic
compounds and thermoplastic elastomer compounds. With our
compounding expertise, we have the ability to expand the
performance range and structural properties of traditional
engineering-grade thermoplastic resins. We combine our knowledge
of base polymers, lubricants, fillers and reinforcements as well
as a wide range of functional additives to enable us to tailor
our compounds to meet our customers unique application
requirements. Our compounds incorporate commodity resins such as
polyethylene and polypropylene; engineering resins such as
nylon, polycarbonate and polyesters; and other high-performance
resins.
In addition, we have a broad product line of thermoplastic
elastomer compounds, including thermoplastic olefins,
thermoplastic vulcanizates and styrene block copolymers. In
2004, North American Engineered Materials accounted for
approximately 7% of our Performance Plastics segments
sales.
International Colors and Engineered Materials -
Colors, additives and engineered materials that are manufactured
and sold throughout Europe and Asia accounted for approximately
27% of our Performance Plastics segment sales during 2004.
Formulators - Formulator products consist
primarily of liquid systems with a base resin of specialty PVC
resin or natural rubber latex. We compound and manufacture
proprietary PVC screen printing inks and powders, latex,
specialty additives and colorants that meet the specific needs
of our customers applications. Examples of applications
for our formulator products include: inks for textiles in the
consumer industry; armrests, headrests and oil filters in the
automotive industry; coil coatings, sheet vinyl and carpet
backing in the construction industry; and decals, coatings and
tool handles for general industry. In 2004, the Formulators
product group accounted for approximately 10% of our Performance
Plastics segments sales.
Distribution:
We distribute to the North American market approximately 3,500
grades of engineering materials and commodity grade resins and
compounds. This includes PolyOne-produced products from the
Vinyl Compounds, Engineered Materials and Colors and Additives
product groups. We purchase bulk quantities of base plastic
resins, such as polycarbonate, polyethylene, polypropylene and
polystyrene from approximately 18 major suppliers and resell it
in truckload and less-than-truckload quantities to more than
5,100 customers throughout North America. These products are
sold to custom molders and extruders who, in turn, convert them
into plastic products sold to a number of different industries
and end-use markets. In 2004, we sold approximately
650 million pounds of product from more than 30 stocking
locations, including 10 repackaging plants, across North America.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, our
Distribution segment had sales of $606.3 million and
operating income of $17.8 million.
POLYONE CORPORATION
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Resin and Intermediates:
The results of our Resin and Intermediates segment are reported
on an equity income basis and consist primarily of our 24%
equity interest in OxyVinyls and our 50% equity interest in
SunBelt. OxyVinyls is a partnership with Occidental Chemical
Corporation, and SunBelt is a partnership with Olin Corporation.
OxyVinyls is North Americas second-largest and the
worlds third-largest producer of PVC resin. In 2004,
OxyVinyls had capacity of approximately 4.5 billion pounds
of PVC resin, 6.2 billion pounds of vinyl chloride monomer
(an intermediate chemical in the production of PVC), 580
thousand tons of chlorine and 667 thousand tons of caustic soda,
not including any capacity for chlorine and caustic soda at the
idled Deer Park, Texas, chlor-alkali plant. The 6.2 billion
pounds of vinyl chloride monomer capacity includes approximately
2.4 billion pounds owned by OxyMar. OxyMar is a partnership
that is 50% owned by OxyVinyls. In 2004, SunBelt had capacity of
approximately 290 thousand tons of chlorine and 320 thousand
tons of caustic soda. Most of the chlorine manufactured at
OxyVinyls and SunBelt is consumed by OxyVinyls to produce PVC
resin. Caustic soda is sold on the merchant market to customers
in the pulp and paper, chemical, construction and consumer
products industries.
In addition to providing us with a secure and high-quality
supply of PVC resin, our Resin and Intermediates segment
provides us with backward integration through our ownership
position and contractual arrangements. First, our supply of PVC
resin from OxyVinyls is at competitive prices based on a
long-term supply contract. Second, our equity investment in
OxyVinyls provides a natural hedge against a portion of
increased raw material prices, to the extent that OxyVinyls is
able to pass on increased raw material costs to its other
customers. Finally, the equity position in chlorine and caustic
soda through OxyVinyls and SunBelt provides economic integration
to the chlorine chain.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, our Resin and
Intermediates segment had operating income of
$49.2 million. We also received $52.5 million of cash
from dividends, distributions and returns on capital from all of
our Resin and Intermediates segment equity affiliates.
Competition
The production of compounded plastics and the manufacture of
custom and proprietary formulated color and additives systems
for the plastics industry is highly competitive, with product
quality, service and price to customers being the principal
factors affecting competition. We believe that we are the
leading independent compounder of plastics in North America and
Europe with a growing presence in Asia, and one of the leading
producers of custom and proprietary formulated color and
additive masterbatch systems in the United States, Europe and
Asia.
The distribution of polymer resin is highly competitive, with
product quality, service and price to customers being the
principal factors affecting competition. In thermoplastic resin
and compound distribution, we believe that we are the
second-largest independent thermoplastic resin distributor in
North America. We compete against Ashland Distribution, a
division of Ashland Inc., which is the largest independent resin
distributor in North America, and other smaller regional
distributors. Growth in the thermoplastic resin and compound
distribution market correlates directly with growth in the
market for base polymer resins.
Raw Materials
In our Performance Plastics segment, the primary raw materials
are PVC resin, polyolefin resins, other resins, plasticizers,
inorganic and organic pigments, and other various chemicals, all
of which are in adequate supply. We are a party to long-term
supply contracts with OxyVinyls, under which the majority of our
PVC resin is and will be supplied. These contracts have initial
terms that will expire in 2013, with provisions for renewal
after the initial contract term. We believe these contracts
should assure availability of PVC resin, technical development
and support, and competitively priced PVC resin. We further
believe that the pricing under these contracts provides PVC
resins to us at a competitive cost.
Patents and Trademarks
We own numerous patents and trademarks, which are important
because they protect our inventions and product names against
infringement by others and, as a result, enhance our position in
the marketplace. The patents vary in duration up to
20 years, and the trademarks have an indefinite life based
upon continued use.
Research and Development
We have developed substantial research and development
capability. Our efforts are devoted to (1) developing new
products to satisfy defined market needs, (2) providing
quality technical services to assure the continued success of
our products for our customers applications,
(3) providing technology for improvements to our products,
processes and applications, and (4) providing support to
our manufacturing plants for cost reduction, productivity and
quality improvement programs. We operate research and
development centers that support our compounding and specialty
resins operations. These facilities are equipped with
state-of-the-art analytical, synthesis, polymer characterization
and testing equipment, along with pilot plants and polymer
compounding operations that simulate specific production
processes for rapid translation of new technology into new
products.
We invested $15.6 million in 2004, $18.5 million in
2003 and $15.9 million in 2002 for product research and
product development. In 2005, we expect investments for product
research and development to increase slightly over 2004 levels.
POLYONE CORPORATION
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Methods of Distribution
Our Performance Plastics and Distribution segments sell products
primarily through direct sales personnel. The Performance
Plastics segment supplements direct sales personnel with
distributors, including our Distribution segment, and
commissioned sales agents for various products and geographic
areas. Our products are transported to customers primarily by
truck carriers, with some customer product pick-ups at our
operating facilities or warehouses for both of these segments.
In addition, Performance Plastics ships products to some
customers by railroad cars.
Employees
As of December 31, 2004, we had approximately 4,304
employees associated with our continuing operations. In
addition, approximately 929 employees were associated with our
discontinued operations.
Environmental, Health and Safety
We are subject to various environmental laws and regulations
concerning: the production, use and sale of chemicals, emissions
into the air, discharges into waterways and other releases of
materials into the environment; the generation, handling,
storage, transportation, treatment and disposal of waste
material; or otherwise relating to the protection of the
environment. We endeavor to ensure the safe and lawful operation
of our facilities in the manufacture and distribution of
products, and we believe we are in material compliance with all
applicable laws and regulations.
We maintain a disciplined environmental and occupational safety
and health compliance program and we conduct periodic internal
and external regulatory audits at our plants to identify and
categorize potential environmental exposures, including
compliance issues and actions to address them. This effort
requires process or operational modifications and the
installation of pollution control devices and cleanups. We
believe we are in material compliance with all applicable
requirements. We incurred environmental expense of
$10.3 million in 2004, $4.1 million in 2003 and
$3.5 million in 2002. We increased our reserves in 2004 to
reflect a reduction in expected insurance recoveries for
groundwater remediation costs at a site that we no longer own,
and also to recognize an increase over previous cost estimates
for a remedial action work plan at an inactive site that
required state and federal approval that was received during the
third quarter of 2004.
We believe that compliance with current governmental regulations
at all levels will not have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition. The risk of additional costs and
liabilities, however, is inherent in certain plant operations
and certain products produced at these plants, as is the case
with other companies in the plastics industry. Therefore, we
cannot assure that we will not incur additional costs or
liabilities in the future. Other developments, such as
increasingly strict environmental, safety and health laws,
regulations and related enforcement policies, discovery of
unknown conditions, and claims for damages to property, persons
or natural resources resulting from plant emissions or products
could also result in additional costs or liabilities.
A number of foreign countries and domestic communities have
enacted, or are considering enacting, laws and regulations
concerning the use and disposal of plastic materials. Widespread
adoption of these laws and regulations, along with public
perception, may have an adverse impact on plastic materials.
Although many of our major markets are in durable, longer-life
applications that could reduce the impact of any such
environmental regulation, we cannot assure that more stringent
regulation of the use and disposal of plastics would not have an
adverse effect on our business.
We have been notified by federal and state environmental
agencies and by private parties that we may be a potentially
responsible party in connection with the investigation and
remediation of several environmental waste disposal sites. While
government agencies assert that potentially responsible parties
are jointly and severally liable at these sites, in our
experience, interim and final allocations of liability costs are
generally made based on the relative contribution of waste.
Where such allocations of costs based on relative contribution
of waste have been made, however, we cannot assure that our
allocation will not be increased due to the failure of other
relevant third parties to pay their share of these costs.
In addition, we conduct investigations and remediation at
several of our active and inactive facilities, and we have
assumed responsibility for environmental liabilities based on
pre-1993 operations at sites formerly owned or operated by us or
our predecessors. We believe that our potential continuing
liability with respect to such sites will not have a material
adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results
of operations or cash flows. In addition, we voluntarily
initiate corrective and preventive environmental projects at our
operations. Based on current information and estimates prepared
by our environmental engineers and consultants, at
December 31, 2004, we had accruals on our Consolidated
Balance Sheet totaling $64.5 million to cover probable
future environmental expenditures relating to previously
contaminated sites. This figure represents managements
best estimate of costs for probable remediation, based upon
information and technology currently available and
managements view of the most likely remedy.
Depending upon the results of future testing, the ultimate
remediation alternatives undertaken, changes in regulations, new
information, newly discovered conditions and other factors, it
is reasonably possible that we could incur additional costs in
excess of the accrued amount at December 31, 2004. Such
costs, if any, cannot be currently estimated. Our estimate of
the liability may be revised as new regulations or technologies
are developed or additional information is obtained.
POLYONE CORPORATION
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International Operations
Information regarding our international operations is included
in Note S to the Consolidated Financial Statements and is
incorporated herein by reference.
Available Information
Our Internet address is www.polyone.com. We make available free
of charge on our Internet Web site our annual reports on
Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current
reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed
or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as soon as reasonably
practicable after we electronically file such material with or
furnish it to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
These reports are also available on the SECs Internet Web
site at www.sec.gov.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
As of December 31, 2004, our company, which is
headquartered in Avon Lake, Ohio, operated facilities in the
United States and internationally. We own substantially all of
our facilities. During 2004, we made effective use of our
productive capacity at our principal facilities. We believe that
the quality and productive capacity of our facilities are
sufficient to maintain our competitive position for the
foreseeable future. Following are the principal facilities of
our segments:
Continuing Operations
Performance Plastics Facilities:
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Long Beach, California
Terre Haute, Indiana
Louisville, Kentucky
Plaquemine, Louisiana
Avon Lake, Ohio
Pasadena, Texas
Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada
Orangeville, Ontario, Canada
St. Remi de Napierville, Quebec, Canada
Cartagena, Colombia (joint venture) |
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Glendale, Arizona
Suwanee, Georgia
Elk Grove Village, Illinois
St. Peters, Missouri
Norwalk, Ohio
Lehigh, Pennsylvania
Vonore, Tennessee
Seabrook, Texas
Assesse, Belgium
Pudong (Shanghai), China
Glostrup, Denmark
Manchester, England
Cergy, France
Tossiat, France
Bendorf, Germany
Gyor, Hungary
Toluca, Mexico
Pamplona, Spain
Angered, Sweden
Bangkok, Thailand |
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Broadview Heights, Ohio
Macedonia, Ohio
Dyersburg, Tennessee
Suzhou, China
Istanbul, Turkey
Gaggenau, Germany
Jurong, Singapore
Barbastro, Spain
Valleyfield, Quebec, Canada
Clinton, Tennessee (joint venture)
Melle, Germany |
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Los Angeles, California
Kennesaw, Georgia
St. Louis, Missouri
Sullivan, Missouri
Massillon, Ohio
North Baltimore, Ohio
Sussex, Wisconsin
Melbourne, Australia
Bolton, England
Dartford, England
Hyde, England
Widnes, England |
Distribution Facilities:
Lemont, Illinois
Ayer, Massachusetts
Massillon, Ohio
Rancho Cucamonga, California
Statesville, North Carolina
Denver, Colorado
Chesterfield Township, Michigan
Eagan, Minnesota
Hazelwood, Missouri
Grand Prairie, Texas
Mississauga, Ontario, Canada
Resin and Intermediates Facilities:
OxyVinyls joint venture - various locations in North America
SunBelt joint venture - McIntosh, Alabama
Discontinued Operations
Specialty Resins Facilities:
Henry, Illinois
Pedricktown, New Jersey
Engineered Films Facilities:
Lebanon, Pennsylvania
Winchester, Virginia
POLYONE CORPORATION
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ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In addition to the matters regarding the environment described
in Item 1 under the heading Environmental, Health and
Safety, we are involved in various pending or threatened
claims, lawsuits and administrative proceedings, all arising
from the ordinary course of business concerning commercial,
product liability, employment and environmental matters that
seek remedies or damages. In addition, we have been named in
several lawsuits involving multiple claimants and defendants
relating to alleged asbestos exposure in the past by, among
others, workers and their families at plants owned by us or our
predecessors or on board ships owned or operated by us or our
predecessors. For further information, see Item 7,
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations Accounting Policies
and Estimates Asbestos-Related Claims. We believe
that any liability that may be finally determined should not
have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, taken
as a whole, results of operations or cash flows.
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ITEM 4. |
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF |
SECURITY HOLDERS
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during
the fourth quarter of 2004.
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY
(Included pursuant to Instruction 3 to
paragraph (b) of Item 401 of Regulation S-K)
The following table lists information, as of March 1, 2005,
about each executive officer of our company, including his or
her position with us as of that date and other positions held by
him or her for at least the past five years. Executive officers
are elected by our Board of Directors to serve one-year terms.
V. Lance Mitchell
Age: 45
Group Vice President, January 2003 to date. Group Vice
President, Plastic Compounds and Colors, September 2000 to
January 2003. Vice President and General Manager, Compounds, The
Geon Company, May 1997 to August 2000.
Michael L. Rademacher
Age: 54
Vice President and General Manager, Distribution, September 2000
to date. Senior Vice President - Plastics Americas, M.A.
Hanna Company, January 2000 to August 2000. Vice President and
General Manager, Industrial Chemical and Solvents Division,
Ashland Chemical Company (chemical manufacturing and
distribution), 1998 to January 2000.
Robert M. Rosenau
Age: 50
Vice President and General Manager, North American Vinyl
Compounds, January 2003 to date. General Manager, Extrusion
Products, September 2000 to December 2002. General Manager,
Custom Profile Compounds, The Geon Company, April 1998 to August
2000.
Wendy C. Shiba
Age: 54
Chief Legal Officer, November 2001 to date, and Vice President
and Secretary, December 2001 to date. Vice President, Bowater
Incorporated (pulp and paper), 1997 to November 2001, and
Secretary and Assistant General Counsel, 1993 to November 2001.
Kenneth M. Smith
Age: 50
Chief Human Resources Officer, January 2003 to date, and Vice
President and Chief Information Officer, September 2000 to date.
Vice President, Information Technology, The Geon Company, May
1999 to August 2000, and Chief Information Officer, August 1997
to May 1999.
Thomas A. Waltermire
Age: 55
President and Chief Executive Officer, November 2003 to date.
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer,
September 2000 to November 2003. Chairman, The Geon Company,
August 1999 to August 2000, and Chief Executive Officer and
President, May 1999 to August 2000. President and Chief
Operating Officer, The Geon Company, February 1998 to May 1999.
W. David Wilson
Age: 51
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, September 2000 to
date. Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, The Geon
Company, May 1997 to August 2000.
POLYONE CORPORATION
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PART II
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ITEM 5. |
MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED
SHAREHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF
EQUITY SECURITIES |
(a) Market for Registrants Common Equity
The following table sets forth the range of the high and low
sale prices for our common stock, $.01 par value per share, as
reported by the New York Stock Exchange, where the shares are
traded under the symbol POL, for the periods
indicated.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 Quarters | |
|
2003 Quarters | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Fourth | |
|
Third | |
|
Second | |
|
First | |
|
Fourth | |
|
Third | |
|
Second | |
|
First | |
| |
Common stock price:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
$ |
9.70 |
|
|
$ |
7.70 |
|
|
$ |
7.55 |
|
|
$ |
7.13 |
|
|
$ |
6.95 |
|
|
$ |
4.96 |
|
|
$ |
5.33 |
|
|
$ |
4.60 |
|
|
Low
|
|
$ |
7.00 |
|
|
$ |
6.22 |
|
|
$ |
6.30 |
|
|
$ |
5.28 |
|
|
$ |
3.86 |
|
|
$ |
3.65 |
|
|
$ |
3.80 |
|
|
$ |
3.08 |
|
As of March 1, 2005, there were approximately 3,122 holders
of record of our companys common stock.
Effective with the first quarter of 2003, we suspended payment
of our quarterly dividend. Future declarations of dividends on
common stock will be at the discretion of the Board of
Directors, and the declaration of any dividends will depend
upon, among other things, earnings, capital requirements and our
companys financial condition. The Board of Directors does
not anticipate paying any dividends on common stock in the
foreseeable future. Additionally, the indenture governing our
10.625% senior notes due in 2010, and the agreements governing
our revolving credit facility and our receivables sale facility,
contain restrictions that limit our ability to pay dividends.
(c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of | |
|
Maximum Number of | |
|
|
Total Number | |
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as | |
|
Shares That May Yet | |
|
|
of Shares | |
|
Average Price | |
|
Part of Publicly | |
|
Be Purchased | |
Period |
|
Purchased | |
|
Paid per Share | |
|
Announced Plans | |
|
Under the Plan | |
| |
October 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
n/a |
|
November 2004
|
|
|
12,580 |
(1) |
|
$ |
8.88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
n/a |
|
December 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
Total
|
|
|
12,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Represents shares surrendered or deemed surrendered to our
company to satisfy the tax withholding obligations in connection
with the vesting of restricted stock. |
POLYONE CORPORATION
8
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share data) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
| |
Sales
|
|
$ |
2,161.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,964.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,891.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,933.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,455.3 |
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
119.6 |
|
|
$ |
(4.0 |
) |
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
$ |
(51.1 |
) |
|
$ |
41.3 |
|
Income (loss) before discontinued operations and change in
accounting
|
|
$ |
18.6 |
|
|
$ |
(95.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(25.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(61.7 |
) |
|
$ |
2.8 |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
(155.8 |
) |
|
|
20.1 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
Change in method of accounting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
23.5 |
|
|
$ |
(251.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(58.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(46.1 |
) |
|
$ |
15.9 |
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before discontinued operations and change in method of accounting
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
(1.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.28 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.68 |
) |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
(1.71 |
) |
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
Change in method of accounting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.59 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
(2.76 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.65 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.51 |
) |
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
|
Dividends per common share
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
1,771.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,900.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,997.5 |
|
|
$ |
2,051.5 |
|
|
$ |
2,430.6 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
$ |
640.5 |
|
|
$ |
757.1 |
|
|
$ |
492.2 |
|
|
$ |
426.8 |
|
|
$ |
430.5 |
|
As of December 31, 2004, our Specialty Resins and
Engineered Films businesses qualified for accounting treatment
as discontinued operations. As a result, all of the historical
operating results have been reported separately as discontinued
operations. On August 5, 2004, we sold our Elastomers and
Performance Additives business unit. This operating unit had
been previously reported as a discontinued operation and is
appropriately reflected as such in the historical results. In
December 2002, we acquired Transcolor and sold our 70% ownership
interest in Softer. All the historical operating results of
Softer have been reported separately as a discontinued
operation. Because PolyOne was formed on August 31, 2000,
our financial data reflected in the above table for 2000
includes eight months of The Geon Company and four months of
PolyOne Corporation.
|
|
ITEM 7. |
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Overview
PolyOne Corporation is an international polymer services company
with continuing operations in thermoplastic compounds, specialty
polymer formulations, color and additive systems and
thermoplastic resin distribution. We also have equity
investments in providers of PVC resin and its intermediaries.
Headquartered in Avon Lake, Ohio, we have employees at
manufacturing sites in North America, Europe and Asia, and joint
ventures in North America, South America and Asia. We provide
value to our customers through our ability to link polymer
technology and formulation know-how with our manufacturing and
supply chain processes.
Discontinued Operations As of
December 31, 2004, our Specialty Resins and Engineered
Films businesses qualified for accounting treatment as
discontinued operations. As a result, all historical financial
information of these businesses (revenues, costs and expenses,
assets and liabilities and cash flows) has been reported
separately as discontinued operations. Specialty
Resins and Engineered Films were previously included in our
Performance Plastics segment. In August 2004, we sold our
Elastomers and Performance Additives business and in December
2002, we sold our 70% interest in Softer, an Italian compounder
of thermoplastic materials. As a result, all historical
financial information of these businesses has also been reported
separately as discontinued operations. The Elastomers and
Performance Additives business was previously reported as a
separate segment and Softer was previously included in the
Performance Plastics segment.
For more information regarding discontinued operations,
including a discussion of the facts and circumstances leading to
the decisions to divest these businesses, please see Note B
to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Restructuring and Consolidation
Activities Since our formation in 2000, we
have undertaken several restructuring initiatives to improve
profitability and, as a result, we have incurred various
employee separation and plant phaseout costs.
Employee separation costs include salary continuation benefits,
medical coverage and outplacement assistance and are based upon
a formula that takes into account each individual
employees base compensation level and length of service.
We maintain an employee severance plan that provides specific
benefits to all employees (except those employed under
collective bargaining agreements) who lose their jobs due to
reduction in workforce or job elimination initiatives or from
closing manufacturing facilities. Collective bargaining
employees are covered under the terms of the specific agreement
under which they are employed. The amount is
POLYONE CORPORATION
9
determined separately for each affected employee and is
recognized at the date the employee is notified if the actual
termination date will be within 60 days of notification or
is accrued on a straight-line basis over the period from the
notification date to the actual termination date if the
termination date is more than 60 days after the
notification date. Of the 1,108 employees identified during 2003
and 40 employees identified in 2001 to be terminated, all
had been terminated at December 31, 2004.
Plant phaseout costs include the impairment of buildings, land,
manufacturing equipment and office equipment at manufacturing
facilities, and the resulting write-down of the carrying value
of these assets to fair value, which represents our best
estimate of the net proceeds to be received for the assets to be
sold or scrapped, less cost to sell. Plant phaseout costs also
include cash facility closing costs and lease termination costs.
Assets transferred to other PolyOne facilities are transferred
at net book value.
Plant phaseout costs associated with continuing operations are
reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
on the line Employee separation and plant phaseout.
Plant phaseout costs associated with discontinued operations are
reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
on the line Income (loss) from discontinued operations,
net of income taxes. Plant phaseout costs for continuing
operations relate to the Performance Plastics segment, and plant
phaseout costs for discontinued operations relate to the
Engineered Films business, formerly included in the Performance
Plastics segment, and the Elastomers and Performance Additives
business, which was previously reported as a separate segment.
For further information, please refer to Note F to the
Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
2004 Charges. Operating income for 2004 includes a
$1.4 million benefit relative to employee separation and
plant phaseout costs as a result of adjusting estimated
remaining liabilities associated with restructuring initiatives
announced in prior years. Income from discontinued operations
for the same period was reduced by $7.5 million on a
pre-tax basis for employee separation and plant phaseout costs
from the announcement in the fourth quarter of 2003 and closure
in the first quarter of 2004 of one of our Engineered Films
manufacturing facilities and two of our Elastomers and
Performance Additives manufacturing facilities. This reduction
was partially offset by a gain from the sale of a previously
closed Elastomers and Performance Additives manufacturing
facility located in Tillsonburg, Ontario. We will retain the
liabilities for employee separation and plant phaseout costs for
the businesses reported as discontinued operations upon the sale
of these businesses and, as a result, they are included in this
discussion. All employees who were affected by the restructuring
initiatives announced in prior years had been terminated as of
December 31, 2004. The remaining employee separation costs
accrued at December 31, 2004 totaling $1.8 million are
expected to be paid out through the second quarter of 2005. The
remaining plant phaseout cash closure costs accrued at
December 31, 2004, which primarily represent lease
commitments totaling $1.5 million, are expected to be paid
out through the first quarter of 2007.
2003 Charges. Operating income for 2003 was reduced by
$35.1 million for employee separation and plant phaseout
costs resulting from a January 2003 announcement to reduce
approximately 400 staff personnel, a June 2003 decision to close
the Fort Worth, Texas color additives plant, and the
adjustment of remaining liabilities associated with
restructuring initiatives announced in prior years. During the
third quarter of 2003, we also closed two leased Ohio
administrative offices and a portion of the Mexico Distribution
business, and reduced manufacturing personnel in the North
American plastics businesses. Charges of $26.4 million were
included in discontinued operations resulting primarily from
decisions to close an Engineered Films plant and two Elastomers
and Performance Additives plants.
2002 Charges. During 2002, employee separation and plant
phaseout charges of $1.1 million were recorded for costs
associated with the consolidation of certain activities related
to our Formulators operations in the Performance Plastics
segment. The costs were for employee separation, which consisted
of severance and other employee benefits. All 43 employees
affected were terminated in 2002.
For further detail, see Note F to the Consolidated
Financial Statements and, for a breakdown of these charges by
segment, see Note S to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Status of Pension Plans Our pension
plans were under-funded by a total of $126.2 million at
December 31, 2004 and $156.4 million at
December 31, 2003. Funded status as defined in this
discussion is computed by subtracting end-of-year plan assets
from the end-of-year accumulated benefit obligation.
Contributing to the improved 2004 funded status was a
$65 million voluntary pension contribution. As a result, we
expect total pension expense in 2005 to be approximately
$12 million, approximately $3 million lower than in
2004. We also anticipate no minimum funding requirements for the
U.S. qualified defined benefit plans in 2005 or 2006 as a
result of this voluntary contribution.
At December 31, 2004, our minimum pension liability for our
qualified defined-benefit pension plans was $133.5 million.
This amount is reflected on the line Other non-current
liabilities including pensions in the Consolidated Balance
Sheets. This balance will decrease in future periods if interest
rates increase, investment results improve or contributions to
these plans cause the pension plans to return to fully-funded
status.
Outlook Based on the pace of business
at the end of 2004 and early 2005, as well as the fact that
U.S. industrial production has continued the positive
trajectory that began in August 2003, we anticipate that North
American market conditions in 2005 should remain favorable. We
anticipate strengthening seasonal
POLYONE CORPORATION
10
demand in the first half of 2005 compared with the second half
of 2004, and we anticipate a recurrence of year-over-year demand
growth during the second half of 2005.
Markets. Despite slowly rising interest rates, housing
starts are projected to remain strong. North American automobile
and light truck build rates did slow in late 2004, particularly
among the Big Three domestic manufacturers.
Projections are that 2005 builds should be similar to 2004.
Building materials and automotive applications represent
approximately 25% and 9%, respectively, of our annual sales.
Geographies. Our view is that real plastics growth in
North America should trend up in 2005 in a range of 2% to 4%
compared with 4% to 6% per year of average annual growth in
the 1990s. This trend of slower demand growth is principally a
result of the loss of manufacturing in North America and the
maturation of some larger markets.
In late 2004, Europe experienced a slowing in demand, which was
attributed to high energy costs and the strong euro. For
PolyOne, this slowing was most pronounced in Germany and France.
Our current view is that plastics demand should grow comparable
with the level experienced in 2004.
Asian business slowed slightly in late 2004, but expectations
are for a robust 2005. Markets for plastics are expected to grow
5% to 8%, with China pacing the demand at 10% to 15%, including
plastics growth approaching 20% in southern China. We are
building a manufacturing facility in southern China in an effort
to capture market position and take advantage of the
regions particularly strong growth.
Margins. Oil- and natural gas-derived hydrocarbon
feedstock pricing is expected to be higher on average in 2005
compared with 2004. As a result, price trends for key raw
materials are expected to continue to pressure margins in 2005.
In particular, the costs of chlorine, ethylene and PVC resin are
projected to increase, pressuring margins in our downstream
Vinyl Compounds and Specialty Resins businesses. We experienced
a significant increase in raw material costs in late 2004. We
estimate that our purchased raw material cost increases in 2005
could exceed $125 million. To offset this margin reduction,
we continue the effort we began in late 2004 to raise product
prices, though there can be no assurances that we will be
successful in raising prices.
Our Resin and Intermediates segment, on the other hand, should
benefit in 2005 from the price trends associated with PVC resin,
chlorine and caustic soda and, as a result, we expect earnings
to increase in this segment over 2004 levels.
The resulting pressure on our margins should be offset by the
full-year benefit of 2004 cost reduction and restructuring
initiatives, new initiatives in 2005 to continue simplifying
processes and eliminate non-value-added work, ongoing raw
material savings programs and selling price increases.
Market share. Management will focus in 2005 on
strengthening our market positions. We are targeting market
share gains by helping customers be more competitive on a global
basis, expanding our international presence, commercializing new
technologies and offering our customers distinct service
advantages.
Results of Operations
Consolidated Results:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Plastics segment
|
|
$ |
1,697.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,556.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,475.9 |
|
Distribution segment
|
|
|
606.3 |
|
|
|
529.2 |
|
|
|
519.7 |
|
Intersegment eliminations
|
|
|
(142.3 |
) |
|
|
(120.8 |
) |
|
|
(104.1 |
) |
|
|
Total sales
|
|
$ |
2,161.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,964.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,891.5 |
|
|
|
Net income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Plastics segment
|
|
$ |
74.7 |
|
|
$ |
3.7 |
|
|
$ |
28.5 |
|
Distribution segment
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
Resin and Intermediates segment
|
|
|
49.2 |
|
|
|
20.8 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Other segment
|
|
|
(22.1 |
) |
|
|
(34.3 |
) |
|
|
(28.4 |
) |
|
Operating income (loss):
|
|
|
119.6 |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
5.0 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(72.1 |
) |
|
|
(66.6 |
) |
|
|
(42.4 |
) |
Interest income
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
Other expense, net
|
|
|
(16.8 |
) |
|
|
(13.3 |
) |
|
|
(8.0 |
) |
|
|
Income (loss) before
income tax
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
|
(83.0 |
) |
|
|
(44.5 |
) |
Income tax (expense) benefit
|
|
|
(13.6 |
) |
|
|
(12.3 |
) |
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
18.6 |
|
|
|
(95.3 |
) |
|
|
(25.3 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
(155.8 |
) |
|
|
20.1 |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting, net of taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53.7 |
) |
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
23.5 |
|
|
$ |
(251.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(58.9 |
) |
|
Expenses (benefits) included in operating income (loss)
above that are separately presented on the Consolidated
Statements of Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Employee separation and plant phaseout
|
|
$ |
(1.4 |
) |
|
$ |
35.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
Asset impairments
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Environmental remediation at inactive sites
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
Loss on sale of assets
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on divestiture of equity investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
Year-to-year changes in sales and operating income (loss) are
discussed within the Segment Information section
that follows. Segments are also discussed in detail in
Note S to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
POLYONE CORPORATION
11
Cost of Sales - Cost of goods sold, as a
percentage of sales, was 85.0% in 2004, 84.7% in 2003 and 83.7%
in 2002. These increases were primarily driven by raw material
and energy cost increases that were not entirely offset by
manufacturing cost reduction initiatives and selling price
increases.
Selling and Administrative - Selling and
administrative costs, as a percentage of sales, were 9.3% in
2004, 12.3% in 2003 and 14.0% in 2002. These decreases resulted
from administrative restructuring and productivity improvement
initiatives to simplify processes and eliminate non-value added
work.
Employee Separation and Plant Phaseout -
Charges for severance, employee outplacement, external
outplacement consulting, facility closing and the write-down of
plant and equipment carrying values to net realizable value
resulting from restructuring initiatives. The majority of these
charges relate to cost reduction and productivity initiatives
undertaken in 2003 that eliminated approximately 800 full time
administrative and manufacturing positions and closed a
manufacturing facility in Texas, two leased administrative
offices in Ohio and a portion of the Mexico Distribution
business. Results for 2004 reflect a net benefit of
$1.4 million from adjusting our estimate of the remaining
liabilities during the year. These initiatives were
substantially complete as of December 31, 2004. These
charges are discussed in detail in Note F to the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Asset Impairments - Charges to adjust the
carrying values of intangible assets and other investments to
the present value of estimated net future cash flows resulting
from an evaluation we do each year end, or more often when
indicators of impairment exist. During both 2004 and 2003,
events and circumstances indicated impairment of certain
intangible assets and investments existed. In the fourth quarter
of 2004, we wrote down the value of a customer contract by
$3.3 million, based upon analyses and forecasts completed
during the fourth quarter indicating that revenues and
profitability from this contract would decline in the future due
to changes in our customers end-market demand. This
contract was originally valued and recorded as an intangible
asset when PolyOne was formed in 2000. The remaining 2004
impairment charges totaling $0.5 million were recorded to
adjust the year-end carrying value of an Internet investment by
$0.2 million and two community development investments by
$0.3 million to their estimated realizable future cash
flows.
In 2003, we wrote down the value of customer lists associated
with our Color and Engineered Materials businesses by
$4.3 million in light of the lack of profitability of these
businesses. These customer lists were originally valued and
recorded as intangible assets when PolyOne was formed in 2000.
We also wrote down the carrying value of an Internet investment
by $1.6 million and a note receivable by $1.4 million
in 2003 to adjust year-end carrying values to their estimated
realizable future cash flows. We also wrote off
$0.7 million for an investment in product technology that
was determined not to be marketable. These charges are non-cash
and will not result in future cash expenditures.
Environmental Remediation at Inactive Sites -
Environmental remediation costs for manufacturing facilities
that we either no longer own or we closed in prior years. We
increased our reserves in 2004 to reflect a reduction in
expected recoveries from an insurance company whose policies now
only service remaining liabilities for groundwater remediation
costs at a site that we no longer own and also to recognize an
increase over previous cost estimates for a remedial action work
plan at an inactive site that required state and federal
approval that was received during the third quarter of 2004.
Loss on Sale of Assets - Loss recorded upon
the sale of the assets of our European vinyl compounding
business in 2003 and the sale of the assets of our European
Melos rubber granulates operations in 2004.
Loss on Divestiture of Equity Investment -
This 2002 charge is comprised of a $1.5 million loss on the
sale of our 37.4% investment in the PVC compound operations of
Australian Vinyls Corporation and a $3.6 million loss on
the sale of our equity investment in Techmer PM, LLC.
Interest Expense - Interest expense in 2004
was $5.5 million, or 8% higher than in 2003 due primarily
to higher average levels of short- and long-term debt
outstanding in 2004 than in 2003. Interest expense in 2003 was
$24.2 million, or 57% higher than in 2002, also due to
higher average borrowings in 2003 than in 2002. Higher average
debt levels are primarily the result of our issuance of
$300 million of 10.625% unsecured senior notes in the
second quarter of 2003. Total short-term and long-term debt
(both current and long-term portions) at December 31, 2002
was $583.9 million. Total debt grew to $854.3 million
by June 30, 2003 from the issuance of the senior notes
discussed above. This total amount was reduced to
$784.5 million by December 31, 2003 and remained close
to that level through the first half of 2004, declining slightly
to $780.9 million at June 30, 2004. By the end of
2004, however, this total amount declined to $692.1 million.
Other Expense, Net - Finance costs associated
with the receivables sale facility, foreign currency gains and
losses, retained post-employment benefit costs from previously
discontinued operations, premiums paid in connection with the
repurchase of senior notes
POLYONE CORPORATION
12
maturing in the third quarter of 2004 and other miscellaneous
items.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Currency exchange gain (loss), net of foreign exchange contracts
|
|
$ |
(4.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(5.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
Discount on sale of trade receivables
|
|
|
(6.1 |
) |
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
Retained post-employment benefit costs related to previously
discontinued operations
|
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
(2.9 |
) |
Premium paid on debt repurchase
|
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(16.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(13.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(8.0 |
) |
|
|
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit - Income taxes
are discussed in detail in Note Q to the Consolidated
Financial Statements. Income tax expense in 2004 and 2003 was
related to foreign earnings, except for $0.4 million for
state income taxes in 2004. A tax benefit was not recorded on
domestic losses in 2004 and 2003 due to uncertainty as to
whether we will fully realize the net deferred tax assets that
were generated by domestic losses. We intend to maintain a
valuation allowance until positive evidence exists that it is
more likely than not that these assets will be realized. Tax
expense in 2002 reflected a tax benefit on the domestic pre-tax
loss and tax expense on foreign pre-tax earnings. The combined
effective tax rate was 42.2% and 14.8% for the years ended
December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and a benefit of
43.1% for the year ended December 31, 2002.
Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Income
Taxes - Discontinued operations are discussed in
detail in Note B to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Income (loss) from discontinued operations included pre-tax
charges of $21.3 million in 2004 and $130.5 million in
2003 to adjust the net assets held for sale of these businesses
to reflect managements best estimate of projected net sale
proceeds. Also included in income (loss) from discontinued
operations are pre-tax charges of $7.5 million in 2004 and
$26.4 million in 2003 for employee separation and plant
phaseout costs primarily related to the closures of the
Burlington, New Jersey, Wynne, Arkansas and DeForest, Wisconsin
manufacturing plants of the Engineered Films and Elastomers and
Performance Additives businesses. We also sold our 70% ownership
interest in Softer in 2002.
The following table, which is included in Note B to the
Consolidated Financial Statements, summarizes the results of
discontinued operations. In restating the operating results of
the discontinued operations for 2003 and 2002, indirect costs
previously allocated to the Elastomers and Performance
Additives, Specialty Resins and Engineered Films businesses that
were or are expected to be retained upon disposal of these
businesses were reallocated to the continuing segments. In
addition, as required by generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States, 2004 results of discontinued
operations do not include any depreciation or amortization
expense.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elastomers and Performance Additives
|
|
$ |
220.1 |
|
|
$ |
348.1 |
|
|
$ |
363.8 |
|
Specialty Resins and Engineered Films
|
|
|
231.9 |
|
|
|
223.3 |
|
|
|
242.9 |
|
Softer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70.0 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
452.0 |
|
|
$ |
571.4 |
|
|
$ |
676.7 |
|
|
|
Pre-tax income (loss) from operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elastomers and Performance Additives
|
|
$ |
17.2 |
|
|
$ |
3.5 |
|
|
$ |
24.0 |
|
Specialty Resins and Engineered Films
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
(27.4 |
) |
|
|
8.7 |
|
Softer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
26.9 |
|
|
|
(23.9 |
) |
|
|
35.6 |
|
Pre-tax loss on disposition of businesses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elastomers and Performance Additives
|
|
|
(17.0 |
) |
|
|
(92.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Specialty Resins and Engineered Films
|
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
(37.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Softer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
(154.4 |
) |
|
|
35.5 |
|
Income tax expense
(net of valuation allowance)
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
(15.4 |
) |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
4.9 |
|
|
$ |
(155.8 |
) |
|
$ |
20.1 |
|
|
|
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting, Net of Income
Taxes - We adopted SFAS No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, in the first
quarter of 2002 and, as a result, we stopped amortizing all
goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets. During the
first quarter of 2002, we also completed the required
transitional review for goodwill impairment. This review
indicated that goodwill from the 1999 acquisition of our
Engineered Films business was impaired, and as a result, we
recognized a pre-tax charge of $54.7 million
($53.7 million after a tax benefit of $1.0 million) as
a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle.
POLYONE CORPORATION
13
Segment Information:
2004 Compared with 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
$ Change | |
|
% Change | |
| |
Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Plastics segment
|
|
$ |
1,697.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,556.1 |
|
|
$ |
141.4 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
Distribution segment
|
|
|
606.3 |
|
|
|
529.2 |
|
|
|
77.1 |
|
|
|
15 |
% |
Other segment
|
|
|
(142.3 |
) |
|
|
(120.8 |
) |
|
|
(21.5 |
) |
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
|
$ |
2,161.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,964.5 |
|
|
$ |
197.0 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
Operating income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Plastics segment
|
|
$ |
74.7 |
|
|
$ |
3.7 |
|
|
$ |
71.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution segment
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Resin and Intermediates segment
|
|
|
49.2 |
|
|
|
20.8 |
|
|
|
28.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other segment
|
|
|
(22.1 |
) |
|
|
(34.3 |
) |
|
|
12.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
119.6 |
|
|
$ |
(4.0 |
) |
|
$ |
123.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Plastics 2004 sales increased 9% while shipment
volume increased 3% from 2003. Following is a breakdown of 2004
sales by primary product group, along with percentage changes
from 2003 in sales and shipment volume:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
|
|
Sales | |
|
Shipment Lbs. | |
|
|
2004 Sales | |
|
% Change | |
|
% Change | |
|
|
% of Total | |
|
vs. 2003 | |
|
vs. 2003 | |
| |
Vinyl Compounds
|
|
|
42 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
9 |
% |
North American Colors and Additives
|
|
|
14 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
23 |
% |
North American Engineered Materials
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
(10 |
%) |
International Colors and Engineered Materials
|
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
(9 |
%) |
Formulators
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
(3 |
%) |
|
|
Total Performance Plastics
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
Vinyl Compounds volume was up 9% from 2003 from stronger demand
in the wire and cable, construction and telecommunications
markets. Higher average selling prices, resulting from efforts
to offset raw material cost increases, helped bring the sales
increase to 12% compared with 2003. North American Colors and
Additives volume was up 23% from 2003 from stronger demand in
extrusion profile applications, higher contract compounding
volume and a new application for outdoor decking. Lower selling
prices for contract compounding, due to raw materials generally
being supplied by the customer, combined with lower average
selling prices in the extrusion profile market, resulted in a
sales increase of 12% compared with 2003. North American
Engineered Materials volume was down 10% from 2003, while sales
increased 3%. Volume declined as a result of softer demand in
toll compounding applications for the automotive market. Sales
increased due to a higher-priced mix of proprietary and
customer-tolled products for automotive and telecommunication
applications. International Colors and Engineered Materials
volume was down 9% from 2003, primarily from the sale of the
Melos rubber granulates operations in June 2004. Excluding
Melos, volume was up 12% from 2003, reflecting stronger demand
in both Asia and Europe. Favorable currency exchange rates
increased sales by $35.2 million, driving the 8% increase
in sales from 2003. Formulators volume was down 3% from
2003. Lower plastisol and powder volumes, primarily from lower
shipments for automotive applications on models that have been
phased out, were partially offset by higher volumes in inks.
Sales increased 2% from 2003 from the resulting change in
product mix, combined with higher average selling prices
resulting from efforts to offset raw material cost increases.
Performance Plastics operating income improved
$71.0 million from 2003. In the third quarter of 2004, we
recorded a $3.8 million year-to-date pre-tax benefit in the
Performance Plastics segment from adjustments to our pension and
post-retirement benefit plan accruals, as discussed below in
Other. Operating income in 2004 also included a
$1.8 million benefit from adjusting our estimate of the
remaining liabilities of employee separation and plant phaseout
costs during the year, a $3.3 million asset impairment
charge to reduce the carrying value of intangible assets to
their estimated realizable future cash flows and a
$5.9 million loss on the sale of the Melos rubber
granulates operations. Operating income in 2003 included a
$24.6 million charge for employee separation and plant
phaseout costs and a $5.0 million asset impairment charge
to reduce the carrying value of intangible assets to their
estimated realizable future cash flows. Favorable currency
translation added approximately $3.1 million to 2004
earnings compared with 2003. The remainder of the improvement in
operating income was driven by higher sales combined with lower
costs that resulted from manufacturing, selling and
administrative restructuring and cost initiatives. Raw material
cost increases generally outpaced our ability to raise prices in
2004.
Distribution sales were up 15% and volume was up 9% from 2003.
Volume improvements were the result of stronger demand for
PolyOne-produced products, third-party commodity resins and the
acquisition of the North American business of ResinDirect, a
subsidiary of Louis Dreyfus Energy Services, in January 2004.
These increases were partially offset by volume declines in
Mexico that resulted from us exiting a portion of the business
during the first half of 2003 and subsequently exporting from
the United States.
Excluding 2003 shipment volume from the Mexican operation for
comparability, volume rose 15% in 2004 from 2003. The sales
increase outpaced the volume increase due to higher selling
prices from our suppliers that we passed on to our customers.
Distribution operating income improved $12.0 million from
2003. The main drivers were increased volumes in the United
States
POLYONE CORPORATION
14
and Canada, combined with cost savings resulting from
restructuring initiatives and closing the Mexican Distribution
operation in 2003. Operating income in 2003 also included a
$1.6 million charge for employee separation and plant
phaseout costs.
Resin and Intermediates operating income improved
$28.4 million from 2003. The main driver was higher
OxyVinyls earnings of $25.8 million primarily due to
favorable supply and demand dynamics that drove improved
operating margins for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and vinyl
chloride monomer (VCM). SunBelts equity earnings
contribution increased $2.3 million primarily from
increased volume and higher margins on chlorine and caustic soda
sales. Results in 2004 also include a $4.5 million charge
for environmental remediation at inactive or formerly owned
sites, and results in 2003 include a $1.4 million asset
impairment charge.
Other consists primarily of corporate governance
costs that are not allocated to segments and inter-segment sales
and profit eliminations. Results in 2004 include a
$0.4 million charge for employee separation and plant
phaseout costs, a $0.5 million asset impairment charge and
an $8.7 million charge for environmental remediation at
inactive sites. Results in 2003 include an $8.9 million
charge for employee separation and plant phaseout costs, a
$1.6 million asset impairment charge, a $2.7 million
charge for environmental remediation at inactive sites and a
$0.3 million loss on the sale of assets. The remainder of
the $12.2 million improvement in 2004 was due to lower
corporate general and administrative costs than in 2003 and the
elimination of $1.2 million less pre-tax intercompany
profit in the Distribution segments inventories related to
PolyOne-produced products.
In the third quarter of 2004, we recorded a $6.5 million
year-to-date pre-tax benefit from adjustments to our pension and
post-retirement benefit plan accruals, $3.8 million of
which is reflected in the Performance Plastics segment and
$2.7 million of which is reflected in the Other segment. As
discussed in Note N to the Consolidated Financial
Statements, on December 8, 2003, Congress passed the
Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of
2003 (Medicare Act). On May 19, 2004, the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Financial Staff
Position (FSP) Number 106-2, Accounting and
Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription
Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003. The FSP,
which was effective for the first interim or annual period
beginning after June 15, 2004, provides guidance on
accounting for the effects of the Medicare Act for employers
that sponsor post-retirement health care plans that provide
prescription drug benefits. As a result, we recorded a
$0.8 million pre-tax benefit in the third quarter and a
$0.7 million pre-tax benefit in the fourth quarter of 2004.
In the third quarter we recorded a $2.4 million
year-to-date pre-tax benefit as a result of adjusting our
post-retirement benefit plan accruals to reflect current plan
amendments and actuarial gains. We also recorded a
$3.3 million year-to-date pre-tax benefit as a result of
adjusting our defined-benefit pension plan accruals to reflect
the effect of current year workforce reduction initiatives
combined with other actuarial gains. As a result, fourth quarter
2004 pre-tax earnings were positively impacted by a total of
$2.2 million, bringing the total pre-tax benefit in 2004 to
$8.7 million.
2003 Compared with 2002:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
$ Change | |
|
% Change | |
| |
Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Plastics segment
|
|
$ |
1,556.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,475.9 |
|
|
$ |
80.2 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
Distribution segment
|
|
|
529.2 |
|
|
|
519.7 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
Other segment
|
|
|
(120.8 |
) |
|
|
(104.1 |
) |
|
|
(16.7 |
) |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
|
$ |
1,964.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,891.5 |
|
|
$ |
73.0 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
Operating income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Plastics segment
|
|
$ |
3.7 |
|
|
$ |
28.5 |
|
|
$ |
(24.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Distribution segment
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Resin and Intermediates segment
|
|
|
20.8 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other segment
|
|
|
(34.3 |
) |
|
|
(28.4 |
) |
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(4.0 |
) |
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
$ |
(9.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Plastics sales in 2003 increased 5%, while shipment
volume decreased 1% from 2002. Following is a breakdown of 2003
sales by primary product group, along with percentage changes
from 2002 in sales and shipment volume:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
|
|
Sales | |
|
Shipment Lbs. | |
|
|
2003 Sales | |
|
% Change | |
|
% Change | |
|
|
% of Total | |
|
vs. 2002 | |
|
vs. 2002 | |
| |
Vinyl Compounds
|
|
|
41 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
(3 |
%) |
North American Colors and Additives
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
(5 |
%) |
|
|
0 |
% |
North American Engineered Materials
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
(5 |
%) |
|
|
(9 |
%) |
International Colors and Engineered Materials
|
|
|
28 |
% |
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
Formulators
|
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
(7 |
%) |
|
|
Total Performance Plastics
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
(1 |
%) |
|
The Vinyl Compounds volume decline of 3% resulted primarily from
slower demand in the wire and cable, custom profile and
packaging markets. Higher average selling prices, the result of
efforts to recapture raw material cost increases, helped offset
the volume decline, bringing sales to 1% above 2002 levels.
Although Colors and Additives volume was flat compared with the
prior year, sales declined 5% as a result of a shift in product
mix toward more general-purpose products. Engineered Materials
volume and sales were down 9% and 5%, respectively, from lower
demand in
POLYONE CORPORATION
15
automotive end-market applications combined with a key customer
taking its compounding production back in-house. International
Colors and Engineered Materials volume was up 16% primarily from
stronger demand in Asia, combined with the acquisition of
Transcolor, a Spanish color concentrates producer, in early
2003. Sales increased 27%, positively impacted by
$50.7 million of favorable currency exchange rates and an
additional $45.0 million from the Transcolor acquisition.
Formulators volume and sales declines of 7% and 4%,
respectively, resulted primarily from the contribution of the
former urethanes product line to the 50% BayOne equity joint
venture formed in June 2003 for which PolyOne no longer
separately reports sales, combined with a key customer having
lost share in its end market.
Performance Plastics operating income declined
$24.8 million in 2003 from 2002. Operating income in 2003
included a $24.6 million charge for employee separation and
plant phaseout costs and a $5.0 million asset impairment
charge to reduce the carrying value of intangible assets to
their estimated realizable future cash flows. Operating income
in 2002 included a $1.1 million charge for employee
separation and plant phaseout costs. Favorable currency
translation added approximately $5.4 million to 2003
earnings compared with 2002. The remainder of the improvement in
2003 operating income was from lower costs as a result of
manufacturing, selling and administrative restructuring
initiatives, partially offset by slightly lower volume combined
with higher raw material costs that were not fully recovered by
higher selling prices.
Distribution sales were up 2%, though volume declined 5% from
2002. The volume decline was driven primarily by volume declines
in Mexico from us exiting a portion of the business during the
first half of 2003 and subsequently exporting from the United
States. Sales were up 6% in the United States and Canada due to
stronger demand for engineering resins and PolyOne-produced
vinyl compounds.
Distribution operating income improved $1.5 million from
2002 as a result of increased sales in the United States and
Canada combined with cost savings resulting from the closing of
a significant portion of the Mexico Distribution operations in
2003. Operating income in 2003 also included a $1.6 million
charge for employee separation and plant phaseout costs.
Resin and Intermediates operating income improved
$20.2 million from 2002. The main driver was higher SunBelt
earnings of $15.0 million, driven by higher average
industry selling prices for chlorine and caustic soda. OxyVinyls
earnings also increased $1.0 million from 2002. Results in
2003 include a $1.4 million asset impairment charge, and in
2002 include a $1.5 million loss on the sale of our 37.4%
investment in the PVC compound operations of Australian Vinyls
Corporation.
Other results in 2003 include an $8.9 million
charge for employee separation and plant phaseout costs, a
$1.6 million asset impairment charge, a $2.7 million
charge for environmental remediation at inactive sites and a
$0.3 million loss on the sale of assets. Results in 2002
include a $1.5 million charge for environmental remediation
at inactive sites. The remainder of the change in 2003 from 2002
was due to lower unallocated corporate general and
administrative costs than in 2003 and the elimination of
$1.1 million less pre-tax intercompany profit in the
Distribution segments inventories related to
PolyOne-produced products.
Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions
in certain circumstances that affect amounts reported in the
accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements. We evaluate the
accounting policies and estimates used to prepare financial
statements on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on
historical experience and assumptions believed to be reasonable
under the related facts and circumstances. In preparing these
financial statements, we have made our best estimates and
judgments, and have documented the principal underlying
assumptions for these estimates and judgments regarding certain
amounts included in the financial statements related to the
accounting policies and estimates described in the following
text. The application of these critical accounting policies
involves the exercise of judgment and use of assumptions as to
future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could
differ from these estimates. For additional information
regarding our accounting policies, see Note C to the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Environmental Accrued Liability - We have
accrued $64.5 million to cover future environmental
remediation expenditures, and believe that none of these
matters, either individually or in the aggregate, will have a
material adverse effect on our capital expenditures,
consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash
flow beyond the amounts accrued. This accrual represents our
best estimate of the remaining probable remediation costs based
upon information and technology currently available. Our
estimate of this liability may be revised as new regulations or
technologies are developed or additional information is
obtained. We increased our reserves in 2004 to reflect a
reduction in expected recoveries from an insurance company for
groundwater remediation costs at a site that we no longer own,
and also to recognize an increase over previous cost estimates
for a remedial action work plan at an inactive site that
required state and federal approval that was received during the
third quarter of 2004.
For additional information regarding our environmental accrued
liability, see Note O to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Asbestos-Related Claims - We have been named
in various lawsuits involving multiple claimants and defendants
for alleged asbestos exposure in the past by, among others,
workers and contractors and their families at plants owned by us
or our predecessors or on board ships owned or operated by us or
our predecessors. We have established reserves of approximately
$2 million as of
POLYONE CORPORATION
16
December 31, 2004 for asbestos-related claims that are
probable and estimable. We believe the probability is remote
that losses in excess of the amounts we have accrued could be
material to our financial condition, results of operations, or
liquidity. This belief is based upon our ongoing assessment of
the strengths and weaknesses of the specific claims and our
defenses and insurance coverages available with respect to these
claims, as well as the probability and expected magnitude of
reasonably anticipated future asbestos-related claims. Our
assessment includes: whether the pleadings allege exposure to
asbestos, asbestos-containing products or premises exposure; the
severity of the plaintiffs alleged injuries from exposure
to asbestos or asbestos-containing products and the length and
certainty of exposure on our premises, to the extent disclosed
in the pleadings or identified through discovery; whether the
named defendant related to us manufactured or sold
asbestos-containing products; the outcomes of cases recently
resolved; and the historical pattern of the number of claims. If
the underlying facts and circumstances change in the future, we
will modify our reserves, as appropriate.
Restructuring-Related Accruals - Specific
accruals have been recorded in connection with restructuring our
businesses, as well as the integration of acquired businesses.
These accruals include estimates principally related to employee
separation costs, the closure and/or consolidation of
facilities, contractual obligations and the valuation of certain
assets including property, plant and equipment, and inventories.
Actual amounts could differ from the original estimates.
Restructuring-related accruals are reviewed on a quarterly basis
and changes to plans are appropriately recognized when
identified. Changes to plans associated with the restructuring
of existing businesses are generally recognized as employee
separation and plant phaseout costs in the period the change
occurs. Under EITF 95-3, Recognition of Liabilities in
Connection with a Purchase Business Combination, changes
to plans associated with the integration of an acquired business
are recognized as an adjustment to the acquired business
original purchase price (goodwill) if recorded within one
year of the acquisition. After one year, a reduction of goodwill
is recorded if the actual costs incurred are less than the
original reserve. More than one year subsequent to an
acquisition, if the actual costs incurred exceed the original
reserve, the excess is recognized as an employee separation and
plant phaseout cost. For additional discussion, please refer to
Notes E and F to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Equity Investment - Equity investments are
accounted for by the equity method, under which we recognize our
proportionate share of each investments net income or loss
in our consolidated statement of operations on the line
Income from equity affiliates and minority interest,
and the carrying cost of each investment on the consolidated
balance sheets on the line Investment in equity
affiliates.
Goodwill - As of December 31, 2004, we
had $321.0 million of goodwill that resulted from having
acquired businesses. SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and
Other Intangible Assets, requires that goodwill be tested
for impairment on at least an annual basis since 2002. Prior to
2002, goodwill was amortized to expense. Impairment testing is
required more often than annually if an event or circumstance
indicates that an impairment, or decline in value, may have
occurred. In making these impairment assessments, we compare the
fair value of each of our reporting units with that reporting
units carrying value. If the fair value of the reporting
unit exceeds its carrying value, goodwill is considered not to
be impaired. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds
its fair value, an impairment loss is measured and recognized.
We have selected July 1 as our annual impairment testing
date.
We use a combination of two valuation methods, a market approach
and an income approach, to estimate the fair value of our
reporting units. Absent fair value from a potential buyer or
similar specific transactions, we believe the use of these two
methods provides reasonable estimates of a reporting units
fair value. Fair value computed by these two methods is arrived
at using a number of factors, including projected future
operating results and business plans, economic projections,
anticipated future cash flows, marketplace data of comparable
companies or near comparable companies from within a consistent
industry grouping, and cost of capital. There are inherent
uncertainties, however, related to these factors and to
managements judgment in applying them to this analysis.
Nonetheless, we believe the combination of these two methods
provides a reasonable approach to estimate the fair value of our
reporting units. No assumptions or estimates differed between
these two methods as of any valuation date for each reporting
unit.
The market approach estimates fair value by applying sales,
earnings and cash flow multiples (derived from comparable
publicly-traded companies with similar investment
characteristics of the reporting unit) to the reporting
units operating performance adjusted for non-recurring
items. We believe this approach is appropriate because it
provides a fair value estimate using multiples from entities
with operations and economic characteristics comparable to our
reporting units. The key estimates and assumptions used in
determining fair value under this approach include projected
future results and a control premium applied to the market
multiples to adjust the enterprise value upward for a 100%
ownership interest, where applicable. Projected results for the
next 12 months are used due to the forward-looking nature
of the market-related multiples. Projected future results are
based upon our best estimates, which take into account projected
economic and market conditions and the reporting units
business plans.
The income approach is based on projected future debt-free cash
flow that is discounted to present value using discount factors
that consider the timing and risk of the future cash flows. We
believe this approach is appropriate because it provides a fair
value estimate based upon the reporting units expected
long-term oper-
POLYONE CORPORATION
17
ating and cash flow performance. This approach also mitigates
most of the impact of cyclical downturns that occur in the
reporting units industry. The income approach is based on
a reporting units five-to-10 year projection of operating
results and cash flows that is discounted using a
weighted-average cost of capital calculated for the reporting
units industry. The projection is based upon our best
estimates of projected economic and market conditions over the
five-to-10 year period including growth rates, estimates of
future expected changes in operating margins and cash
expenditures. Other significant estimates and assumptions used
for this cash flow model include terminal value growth rates,
terminal value margin rates, future capital expenditures and
changes in future working capital requirements based on
projected management plans.
During the third quarter of 2004, we completed the required
phase one goodwill impairment assessment and
determined that goodwill was not impaired as of July 1,
2004. The average fair values of the market approach and income
approach exceeded the carrying value by 74% for the Plastic
Compounds and Colors reporting unit and by 9% for the
Formulators reporting unit. Using the lowest fair value
determined by these two methods would have resulted in a fair
value that exceeded the carrying value by 58% for the Plastic
Compounds and Colors reporting unit and by 7% for the
Formulators reporting unit. While we determined that there was
no additional goodwill impairment as of the annual assessment on
July 1, 2004, the future occurrence of a potential
indicator of impairment, such as a significant adverse change in
legal factors or business climate, an adverse action or
assessment by a regulator, unanticipated competition, loss of
key personnel or a more-likely-than-not expectation that a
reporting unit or a significant portion of a reporting unit will
be sold or disposed of, would require us to perform another
assessment prior to the next required annual assessment in 2005.
These types of events and the resulting analysis could result in
future additional charges against earnings to reflect goodwill
write-offs or other asset impairments. Any future goodwill
impairment would not impact our required financial ratios under
the receivables sale facility and the revolving credit facility.
However, available borrowings under the revolving credit
facility would effectively be reduced by 10% of any after-tax
impairment write-off.
The key assumptions used to prepare the July 1, 2004
valuations under the income approach for the Plastic Compounds
and Colors reporting unit were a long-term sales growth rate of
3.0%, working capital to sales ratio of 8.5% and weighted
average cost of capital of 13.0%. For the Formulators reporting
unit, the key assumptions were a long-term sales growth rate of
3.0%, working capital to sales ratio of 10.8% and weighted
average cost of capital of 15.0%. The key assumptions used to
prepare the July 1, 2004 valuations under the market
approach for each reporting unit were multiples of next year
projected sales, earnings before interest and taxes
(EBIT) and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation
and amortization (EBITDA), adjusted to reflect differences
between the reporting units and the comparable companies for
effectiveness in asset utilization, total asset return,
financial leverage and risk. For the Plastic Compounds and
Colors reporting unit, the key assumptions were a multiple of
sales of 0.7, a multiple of EBITDA of 9.6 and a multiple of EBIT
of 15.8. For the Formulators reporting unit, key assumptions
were a multiple of sales of 0.7, a multiple of EBITDA of 6.3 and
a multiple of EBIT of 7.6.
We also determined that goodwill was not impaired for the
Plastic Compounds and Colors reporting unit and the Formulators
reporting unit as of the interim assessment performed as of
December 31, 2003 and the annual assessment performed as of
July 1, 2003. We did, however, recognize impairment charges
in 2003 and 2004 relative to businesses classified as
discontinued operations to reduce the net assets of these
businesses held for sale to their estimated future net proceeds.
For details regarding these charges, see Note B to the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Income Taxes - Estimates of full year taxable
income of the various legal entities and jurisdictions are used
in the tax rate calculation, which change throughout the year.
Management uses judgment to estimate the income for the year.
Because judgment is involved, there is risk that the tax rate
may significantly increase or decrease in any period.
In determining income (loss) for financial statement purposes,
we must make certain estimates and judgments. These estimates
and judgments occur in the calculation of certain tax
liabilities and in the determination of the recoverability of
certain of the deferred tax assets, which arise from temporary
differences between the tax and financial statement recognition
of revenue and expense. SFAS No. 109, Accounting
for Income Taxes, also requires that the deferred tax
assets be reduced by a valuation allowance if it is more likely
than not that some portion or all of the recorded deferred tax
assets will not be realized in future periods.
In evaluating our ability to recover our deferred tax assets we
consider all available positive and negative evidence, including
our past operating results, the existence of cumulative losses
in the most recent fiscal years and our forecast of future
taxable income. In estimating future taxable income, we develop
assumptions including the amount of future state, federal and
international pre-tax income, the reversal of temporary
differences and the implementation of feasible and prudent tax
planning strategies. These assumptions require significant
judgment about the forecasts of future taxable income and are
consistent with the plans and estimates we are using to manage
the underlying businesses.
As a result, we have computed a valuation allowance of
$95.5 million, and we intend to maintain it until it is
more likely than not that the related deferred tax assets will
be realized. Income tax expense recorded in the future will be
reduced to the extent of offsetting decreases in the valuation
allowance. Realizing our remaining deferred tax assets is
primarily dependent upon our ability to execute certain feasible
and prudent tax planning strategies. Any reduction in estimated
future taxable income including, but not limited to, any future
restructuring activities may require that we
POLYONE CORPORATION
18
record an additional valuation allowance against our deferred
tax assets. An increase in the valuation allowance would result
in additional income tax expense in the related period and could
have a significant impact on future earnings.
In addition, the calculation of tax liabilities involves dealing
with uncertainties in applying complex tax regulations in a
multitude of jurisdictions. We recognize potential liabilities
for anticipated tax audit issues in the U.S. and other tax
jurisdictions based upon our estimate of whether, and the extent
to which, additional taxes will be due. To the extent we were to
prevail in matters for which accruals have been established or
be required to pay amounts in excess of recorded reserves, the
effective tax rate in a given financial statement period may be
materially impacted.
Pensions and Post-retirement Benefits -
Included in our results of operations are significant pension
and post-retirement benefit costs, which are measured using
actuarial valuations. Inherent in these valuations are key
assumptions, including assumptions about discount rates and
expected returns on plan assets. These assumptions are updated
at the beginning of each fiscal year. We are required to
consider current market conditions, including changes in
interest rates, in making these assumptions. Changes in pension
and post-retirement benefit costs may occur in the future due to
changes in these assumptions. Our net pension and
post-retirement benefit cost was approximately $23 million,
$36 million and $25 million during fiscal 2004, 2003
and 2002, respectively, excluding the impact of restructuring
actions. The decrease in net pension and post-retirement expense
during fiscal 2004 was primarily a result of better than
expected return on pension assets, actuarial experience gains,
cessation of Medicare Part B premium reimbursements
provided through the retiree medical plan for certain
participants, and recognition of the federal subsidy related to
providing prescription drug benefits to Medicare eligible
retirees under the Medicare Act.
To develop our discount rate, we considered the available yields
on high-quality, fixed-income investments with maturities
corresponding to our benefit obligations. To develop our
expected return on plan assets, we considered historical
long-term asset return experience, the expected investment
portfolio mix of plan assets and an estimate of long-term
investment returns. To develop our expected portfolio mix of
plan assets, we considered the duration of the plan liabilities
and gave more weight to equity positions, including both public
and private equity investments, than to fixed-income securities.
Holding all other assumptions constant, a 0.5 percentage
point increase or decrease in the discount rate would have
decreased or increased the fiscal 2004 net pension and
post-retirement expense by approximately $1.6 million.
Likewise, a 0.5 percentage point increase or decrease in
the expected return on plan assets would have increased or
decreased the fiscal 2004 net pension cost by approximately
$1.5 million.
Market conditions and interest rates significantly affect the
future assets and liabilities of our pension and post-retirement
plans. It is difficult to predict these factors due to highly
volatile market conditions. Holding all other assumptions
constant, a 0.5 percentage point decrease or increase in
the discount rate would have increased or decreased the minimum
pension liability by approximately $25 million as of
December 31, 2004.
The rate of increase in medical costs assumed for the next five
years was held constant with prior years to reflect both actual
experience and projected expectations. The health care cost
trend rate assumption has a significant effect on the amounts
reported. Only certain employees hired prior to
December 31, 1999 are eligible to participate in our
companys subsidized post-retirement plan.
Contingencies - We are subject to various
investigations, claims, and legal and administrative proceedings
covering a wide range of matters that arise in the ordinary
course of business activities. Any liability that may result
from these proceedings, and any liability judged to be probable
and estimable, has been accrued. Any potential liability not
accrued is not currently expected to have a material adverse
effect on our future financial position, results of operations
or cash flows.
Stock Options Granted to Employees - On
December 16, 2004, the FASB issued FASB Statement
No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment,
which is a revision of FASB Statement No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.
Statement 123(R) will require all share-based payments to
employees to be recognized in the income statement based on
their fair value rather than as a pro-forma disclosure. We are
required to adopt Statement 123(R) no later than
July 1, 2005.
Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows provided (used) by: |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Operating activities
|
|
$ |
(51.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(176.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(64.8 |
) |
Investing activities
|
|
|
111.9 |
|
|
|
(12.9 |
) |
|
|
(68.5 |
) |
Financing activities
|
|
|
(94.1 |
) |
|
|
189.0 |
|
|
|
131.5 |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
24.6 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
28.3 |
|
|
|
Individual line items that comprise cash flows from operating,
investing and financing activities are set forth in the
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. The discussion below
centers upon the main drivers of changes in cash flows from
operating, investing and financing activities.
Operating Activities - Cash used by operating
activities in 2004 was $124.4 million less than in 2003.
Depreciation and amortization in 2004 was consistent with 2003
levels. More cash was provided in 2004 from improved earnings,
lower cash payments required under employee separation and plant
phaseout programs and higher distributions of cash received from
equity affiliates. More cash was used in 2004 for voluntary
contributions to defined benefit voluntary pension plans.
Accounts receivable
POLYONE CORPORATION
19
increased in 2004, primarily from increased business activity
levels and a decrease of $70.7 million in the amount of
receivables sold under the receivables sale facility, partially
offset by improved average collection periods for receivables.
Inventory levels were consistent at the end of 2004 compared
with 2003 even though business activity levels were higher,
reflecting improved inventory turnover efficiency. Accounts
payable increased in 2004 primarily from higher business
activity levels, with similar average payment periods.
Cash used by operating activities in 2003 was
$111.2 million greater than in 2002. Depreciation and
amortization in 2003 was consistent with 2002 levels. Less cash
was provided in 2003 from lower earnings and lower distributions
of cash received from equity affiliates. More cash was used in
2003 from higher cash payments required under employee
separation and plant phaseout programs. Accounts receivable
levels were consistent at the end of 2003 compared with 2002,
reflecting consistent collection periods and levels of business
activity. Inventory levels declined in 2003 primarily from
improved inventory turnover efficiency, and accounts payable
levels declined primarily from lower average payment periods.
Investing Activities - Cash provided by
investing activities in 2004 was $124.8 million more than
in 2003. The primary driver was cash received from the sale of
the Elastomers and Performance Additives business in August
2004. Capital expenditures in both 2004 and 2003 were primarily
in support of current manufacturing operations, and were
slightly lower in 2004. We also spent less cash in 2004 for
business acquisitions. In 2004 we purchased the North American
distribution business of ResinDirect LLC, which is included in
our Distribution segment, and in 2003 we made the final payment
due on our December 2002 acquisition of Transformacion de
Pigmentos Y Colorantes, S.A., which is included in our
Performance Plastics segment. We also received more cash in 2004
from the sale of assets. In 2004 we sold our European Melos
rubber granulates operations, and in 2003 we sold our 51%
interest in Techmer PM, LLC. Both businesses were formerly
included in our Performance Plastics segment.
Cash used by investing activities in 2003 was $55.6 million
less than in 2002. The primary driver was lower capital
expenditures, which were primarily in support of current
manufacturing operations. We also received more cash in 2003
from the sale of assets. As previously mentioned, we sold our
51% interest in Techmer in 2003. In 2002, we sold our 70%
interest in Softer.
Financing Activities - Cash used for
financing activities in 2004 was $283.1 million more than
in 2003, primarily from the net repayment of $93.7 million
of short-term and long-term debt in 2004, compared with net
borrowings of short-term and long-term debt in 2003 totaling
$206.6 million. Borrowings in 2003 primarily resulted from
the issuance of $300 million of 10.625% unsecured notes,
partially offset by the maturity of $87.8 million of
9.375% senior notes. We also paid $15.0 million for
debt issuance costs in 2003.
Cash provided by financing activities in 2003 was
$57.5 million more than in 2002 due to higher short and
long-term debt borrowings in 2003 as described above. In 2002,
we issued $200 million of 8.875% senior notes. In
addition, we paid dividends in 2002. No dividends have been paid
since 2002.
Discontinued Operations - Cash provided by
discontinued operations in 2004 was $20.4 million more than
in 2003, primarily from improved earnings which were driven by
higher sales and lower costs as a result of restructuring
initiatives and by not reflecting depreciation or amortization
expense in 2004 as required by generally accepted accounting
principles as applied to discontinued operations.
Cash provided by discontinued operations in 2003 was
$24.1 million less than in 2002, primarily from reduced
earnings resulting from lower sales levels combined with higher
material costs that were not fully recaptured in selling price
increases.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
As of December 31, 2004, we had existing facilities to
access available capital resources (receivables sale facility,
secured revolving credit facility, uncommitted short-term credit
lines and senior unsecured notes and debentures) totaling
approximately $827.9 million. As of December 31, 2004,
we had utilized $692.1 million of these facilities, and
approximately $135.8 million was available to be drawn
while remaining in compliance with all facilities. The following
table summarizes available and outstanding facilities at
December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Available | |
| |
Long-term debt
|
|
$ |
689.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Revolving credit facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
Receivables sale facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133.9 |
|
Short-term bank debt
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
692.1 |
|
|
$ |
135.8 |
|
|
|
On May 6, 2003, we completed a debt refinancing. The
refinancing provided liquidity and the funds to repay senior
debt that matured in September 2003 and to support normal
operations and fund restructuring initiatives intended to
improve earnings. As part of this comprehensive refinancing, we
issued $300 million of 10.625% unsecured senior notes,
entered into a new three-year $225 million receivables sale
facility and amended and restated the revolving credit facility.
The 10.625% unsecured senior notes rank equally with all other
senior unsecured indebtedness. Proceeds from the issuance of the
senior notes were used to repay the senior notes that matured in
September 2003, to pay off the borrowings on the revolving
credit facility and to pay down the amounts borrowed under the
receivables sale facility. The new receivables sale facility
replaced the former receivables sale facility. The security that
had
POLYONE CORPORATION
20
been extended in February 2003 to senior notes and debentures
and our guarantee of the SunBelt notes ended as part of the debt
refinancing. Security was granted under the terms of the 2003
amended and restated revolving credit agreement. As of
December 31, 2004, our secured borrowings were not at
levels that would trigger the security on the indentures
governing our notes and debentures or our guarantee of the
SunBelt notes.
We had guaranteed $42.3 million of OxyVinyls
borrowings from Occidental Petroleum Corporation when OxyVinyls
was formed, and this guarantee ended on June 30, 2003.
Long-Term Debt - At December 31, 2004,
we had long-term debt of $689.8 million, with maturities
ranging from 2005 to 2015. See Note H to the Consolidated
Financial Statements for further information about our debt.
Current maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2004
were $49.3 million.
Revolving Credit Facility - During the third
quarter of 2004, we amended our revolving credit facility to
reduce the facility borrowing capacity from $50 million to
$30 million to better align facility capacity with our
needs for credit following the sale of the Elastomers and
Performance Additives business. Also, we would have had limited
access to amounts above $30 million without triggering the
security provisions of the indentures governing our senior
unsecured notes and debentures and our guarantee of the SunBelt
notes, as discussed below. No amendments were made to any
financial covenants. The revolving credit facility has a
three-year term with an inception date of May 6,
2003. The maximum amount that may be borrowed under the
revolving credit facility is limited to 95% of the amount that
may be borrowed and secured without triggering the security
provisions of the indentures governing the existing senior
unsecured notes and debentures and our guarantee of the SunBelt
notes. The revolving credit facility was further amended on
September 25, 2003 to limit any additional borrowings under
the facility unless, after giving effect to the borrowing, the
interest coverage ratio as defined and calculated under the
agreement would not be less than 1 and the borrowed
debt-to-adjusted EBITDA ratio as defined and calculated under
the agreement would not be more than 4.75. The revolving credit
facility makes available up to $30.0 million for the
issuance of standby letters of credit. Obligations under the
revolving credit facility are secured by substantially all of
our companys domestic intellectual property and inventory
and some of our domestic real property.
As of December 31, 2004, we had no amounts outstanding
under the revolving credit facility, although the facility
served as a back-up facility for $16.3 million of
outstanding letters of credit, and for $1.8 million of loan
guarantees related to our 50% Colombian equity joint venture.
Our revolving credit facility requires us to, among other
things, maintain certain interest coverage and borrowed
debt-to-adjusted EBITDA earnings ratios. Further, the financing
arrangements limit payments for purposes such as capital
expenditures, acquisitions and dividends. On September 25,
2003, the required financial ratios in the financing
arrangements were amended.
The following table summarizes the current defined financial
covenant ratios for the fourth quarter of 2004 and each quarter
in 2005 under the revolving credit facility:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowed | |
|
|
Interest Coverage | |
|
Debt-to-Adjusted | |
|
|
Ratio | |
|
EBITDA Ratio | |
|
|
(Minimum) | |
|
(Maximum) | |
| |
Agreement compliance:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth quarter of 2004
|
|
|
1.90 |
|
|
|
5.75 |
|
|
First quarter of 2005
|
|
|
2.25 |
|
|
|
4.85 |
|
|
Second quarter of 2005
|
|
|
2.50 |
|
|
|
4.50 |
|
|
Third quarter of 2005
|
|
|
2.75 |
|
|
|
4.25 |
|
|
Fourth quarter of 2005
|
|
|
2.75 |
|
|
|
3.85 |
|
|
|
Receivables Sale Facility - As a result of
the sale of our Elastomers and Performance Additives business in
August 2004, we amended our receivables sale facility during the
third quarter of 2004 to reduce the amount of eligible
receivables available to be sold from $225 million to
$175 million, as discussed in Note J to the
Consolidated Financial Statements. As a result, under the terms
of our amended receivables sale facility we are allowed to sell
accounts receivable and realize proceeds of up to
$175 million. However, the maximum amount of proceeds that
may be received is limited to 85% of the amount of eligible
domestic accounts receivable sold. The receivables sale facility
also makes available up to $50.0 million for the issuance
of standby letters of credit, of which $6.0 million was
used at December 31, 2004. The receivables sale facility
does not contain any credit ratings provision that would allow
the purchasers of the accounts receivable to terminate the
facility if our senior debt ratings fell below specified levels.
The amount of eligible receivables available to be sold under
the receivables sale facility will be impacted by the divestment
of any or all of the businesses currently held for sale because
each of these businesses has accounts receivable that were sold
under the receivables sale facility.
On September 25, 2003, we amended the receivables sale
facility to adjust interest coverage ratio requirements. The
interest coverage ratio requirements is 2.00 to 1 for the first
quarter 2005, 2.25 to 1 for the second quarter 2005, and 2.5 to
1 thereafter.
Of the capital resource facilities available to us as of
December 31, 2004, the portion of the receivables sale
facility that was actually sold provided security in connection
with the transfer of ownership of these receivables. Each
indenture governing our senior unsecured notes and debentures
and our guarantee of the SunBelt notes allows for a specific
level of secured debt, above which security must be provided on
each indenture and the guarantee of the SunBelt notes. The
receivables sale facility does not
POLYONE CORPORATION
21
constitute debt under the covenants associated with the senior
unsecured notes and debentures. As of December 31, 2004, no
accounts receivable were sold, and we had guaranteed
unconsolidated equity affiliate debt of $79.2 million of
SunBelt. As of December 31, 2003, we sold accounts
receivable of $70.7 million and had guaranteed
$85.3 million of SunBelt debt.
The following table summarizes our obligations under long-term
debt, operating leases, standby letters of credit, interest
obligations, pension and post-retirement obligations, guarantees
and purchase obligations as of December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment Due by Period | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Less than | |
|
|
|
More than | |
(In millions) |
|
Total | |
|
1 Year | |
|
1-3 Years | |
|
4-5 Years | |
|
5 Years | |
| |
Long-term debt
|
|
$ |
689.8 |
|
|
$ |
49.3 |
|
|
$ |
20.0 |
|
|
$ |
37.0 |
|
|
$ |
583.5 |
|
Operating leases
|
|
|
49.3 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
Standby letters of credit
|
|
|
22.3 |
|
|
|
22.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
obligations(1)
|
|
|
384.5 |
|
|
|
63.6 |
|
|
|
119.7 |
|
|
|
115.8 |
|
|
|
85.4 |
|
Pension and post-retirement
obligations(2)
|
|
|
444.1 |
|
|
|
44.3 |
|
|
|
87.8 |
|
|
|
88.2 |
|
|
|
223.8 |
|
Guarantees
|
|
|
81.0 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
12.2 |
|
|
|
12.2 |
|
|
|
48.7 |
|
Purchase obligations
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
1,674.7 |
|
|
$ |
205.1 |
|
|
$ |
257.4 |
|
|
$ |
262.4 |
|
|
$ |
949.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Interest obligations are stated at the rate of interest as
defined by the debt instrument and take into effect any impact
of rate swap agreements, also assuming the debt is paid at
maturity. |
(2) |
Pension and post-retirement obligations relate to our U.S. and
international pension and other post-retirement plans. There are
no minimum funding requirements for 2005 or 2006 for the
U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plans. Obligations
are based on the plans current funded status and actuarial
assumptions and include projected benefit payments to
participants only through 2014. |
Profitable operations in 2005 will be important to maintain the
existing levels of available capital resources. Expected sources
of cash in 2005 include net income, borrowings under existing
loan agreements and the expected sale of the remaining
discontinued operations. Expected uses of cash in 2005 include
approximately $49.3 million of long-term debt that matures
during the year, interest expense and discount on sale of
accounts receivable totaling approximately $67 million,
cash taxes, spending for previously announced restructuring
initiatives in progress as of December 31, 2004 totaling
approximately $2 million, and capital expenditures. Capital
expenditures are currently estimated between $40 million
and $45 million, primarily in support of manufacturing
operations. We may also repurchase or retire additional
long-term debt in 2005 as part of our overall strategy to reduce
debt. Percentage changes in the levels of accounts receivable,
inventories and accounts payable are expected to approximate the
corresponding expected percentage increase in sales.
A timing difference between cash contributions to qualified
defined benefit pension plans and the expense for these plans is
reflected in our Consolidated Statement of Operations. In 2004,
cash contributions to qualified defined benefit pension plans
totaled approximately $68.9 million, while the expense for
these plans reflected in the Consolidated Statement of
Operations totaled approximately $11.4 million.
Our 2004 contribution of approximately $68.9 million to our
qualified defined benefit pension plans exceeded the 2004
required minimum funding of approximately $3.9 million.
Based on the voluntary payment of $65 million we made
during 2004 for qualified defined benefit plans, no additional
required minimum funding is anticipated in 2005 or 2006 for the
U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plans. Pension
contributions are reflected on the line Accrued expenses
and other in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
Based on current projections, we believe that we should be able
to continue to manage and control working capital, discretionary
spending and capital expenditures, and that cash flow generated
from operations, along with the borrowing capacity under the
revised revolving credit facility and new receivables sale
facility, should be adequate to fund operations and to meet debt
service requirements.
CAUTIONARY NOTE ON FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
In this annual report on Form 10-K, statements that are not
reported financial results or other historical information are
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Forward-looking statements give current expectations or
forecasts of future events and are not guarantees of future
performance. They are based on managements expectations
that involve a number of business risks and uncertainties, any
of which could cause actual results to differ materially from
those expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements.
You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not
relate strictly to historic or current facts. They use words
such as anticipate, estimate,
expect, project, intend,
plan, believe and other words and terms
of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of future
operating or financial performance. In particular, these include
statements relating to future actions; prospective changes in
raw material costs, product pricing or product demand; future
performance or results of current and anticipated market
conditions and market strategies; sales efforts; expenses; the
outcome of contingencies such as legal proceedings; and
financial results. Factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially include, but are not limited to:
|
|
|
|
|
an inability to achieve or delays in achieving or achievement of
less than the anticipated financial benefit from initiatives
related to restructuring programs, including cost reduction and
employee productivity goals; |
POLYONE CORPORATION
22
|
|
|
|
|
a delay or inability to achieve targeted debt level reductions
through divestitures or other means; |
|
|
|
the effect on foreign operations of currency fluctuations,
tariffs, nationalization, exchange controls, limitations on
foreign investment in local businesses and other political,
economic and regulatory risks; |
|
|
|
changes in U.S., regional or world polymer consumption growth
rates affecting our markets; |
|
|
|
changes in global industry capacity or in the rate at which
anticipated changes in industry capacity come online in the PVC,
chlor-alkali, VCM or other industries in which we participate; |
|
|
|
fluctuations in raw material prices, quality and supply and in
energy prices and supply, in particular fluctuations outside the
normal range of industry cycles; |
|
|
|
production outages or material costs associated with scheduled
or unscheduled maintenance programs; |
|
|
|
costs or difficulties and delays related to the operation of
joint venture entities; |
|
|
|
lack of day-to-day operating control, including procurement of
raw materials, of equity or joint venture affiliates; |
|
|
|
partial control over investment decisions and dividend
distribution policy of the OxyVinyls partnership and our other
minority equity holdings; |
|
|
|
an inability to launch new products and/or services within our
various businesses; |
|
|
|
the possibility of further goodwill impairment; |
|
|
|
an inability to maintain any required licenses or permits; |
|
|
|
an inability to comply with any environmental laws and
regulations; |
|
|
|
the cost of compliance with environmental laws and regulations,
including any increased cost of complying with new or revised
laws and regulations; |
|
|
|
unanticipated developments that could occur with respect to
contingencies such as litigation and environmental matters,
including any developments that would require any increase in
our costs and/or reserves for such contingencies; |
|
|
|
an inability or delay beyond December 31, 2005 in finding
buyers of discontinued operations or other non-core assets for
reasonable and acceptable terms; |
|
|
|
an inability to access the revolving credit facility and/or the
receivables sale facility as a result of breaching covenants due
to not achieving anticipated earnings performance; |
|
|
|
any poor performance of our pension plan assets and any
obligation on our part to fund our pension plan; |
|
|
|
fluctuations in interest rates that would impact future pension
or post-retirement plan expenses; |
|
|
|
any delay and/or inability to bring the North American Color and
Additives Masterbatch and the Engineered Materials product
platforms to profitability; |
|
|
|
an inability to achieve anticipated earnings performance due to
the divestment of a non-core business; |
|
|
|
an inability to raise prices or sustain price increases for
products; |
|
|
|
an inability to complete the sale of discontinued businesses due
to problems or delays associated with legal proceedings,
regulatory approvals and/or buyers receiving financing for the
transaction or any other reasons; and |
|
|
|
a delay in the completion of the new manufacturing facility in
southern China expected to start up in the second quarter of
2005. |
We cannot guarantee that any forward-looking statement will be
realized, although we believe we have been prudent in our plans
and assumptions. Achievement of future results is subject to
risks, uncertainties and inaccurate assumptions. Should known or
unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying
assumptions prove inaccurate, actual results could vary
materially from those anticipated, estimated or projected.
Investors should bear this in mind as they consider
forward-looking statements.
We undertake no obligation to publicly update forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise. You are advised, however, to consult any
further disclosures we make on related subjects in our reports
on Forms 10-Q, 8-K, and 10-K furnished to the SEC. You
should understand that it is not possible to predict or identify
all risk factors. Consequently, you should not consider any such
list to be a complete set of all potential risks or
uncertainties.
POLYONE CORPORATION
23
|
|
ITEM 7A. |
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE INFORMATION ABOUT MARKET
RISK |
We are exposed to certain market risks as part of our ongoing
business operations, including risks from changes in interest
rates and foreign currency exchange rates that could impact our
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. We
manage our exposure to these and other market risks through
regular operating and financing activities, including the use of
derivative financial instruments. We intend to use such
derivative financial instruments as risk management tools and
not for speculative investment purposes.
Interest rate exposure - We periodically
enter into interest rate swap agreements that convert fixed-rate
obligations to floating rates. During July 2003, we terminated
all outstanding interest rate swap agreements at a cash cost of
$2.6 million. We then immediately entered into new interest
rate swap agreements on seven fixed-rate obligations in the
aggregate amount of $120.0 million. These exchange
agreements are perfectly effective as defined by
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities. On
September 3, 2004, we terminated one of the seven
outstanding interest rate swap agreements at a cash cost of
$0.3 million. At December 31, 2004, the six
outstanding agreements had a net fair market value obligation of
negative $3.6 million and the weighted-average interest
rate for these six agreements was 6.112%. At December 31,
2003, these seven agreements had a net fair value obligation of
negative $3.7 million and the weighted-average interest
rate for these seven agreements was 5.239%. At December 31,
2002, there were no interest rate swap agreements in place.
Foreign currency exposure - We enter into
intercompany lending transactions denominated in various foreign
currencies and are subject to financial exposure from foreign
exchange rate movement between the date a loan is recorded and
the date it is settled or revalued. To mitigate this risk, we
enter into foreign exchange contracts. Gains and losses on these
contracts generally offset gains or losses on the assets and
liabilities being hedged, and are recorded as other income or
expense. We do not hold or issue financial instruments for
trading purposes. For additional information regarding foreign
currency exchange risk, refer to Note U to the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Index to Financial Statements and Financial Statement
Schedule
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page | |
| |
Managements Report
|
|
|
24 |
|
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
|
25 |
|
Consolidated Financial Statements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
30-54 |
|
Financial Statement Schedules:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
Managements Report
The management of PolyOne Corporation is responsible for the
preparation of the consolidated financial statements and
disclosures included in this annual report. The financial
statements and disclosures included in this annual report fairly
present in all material respects the financial position, results
of operations, shareholders equity and cash flows of
PolyOne Corporation as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2004.
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining
disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by the company is captured
and reported in a timely manner. Management has evaluated the
design and operation of the companys disclosure controls
and procedures at December 31, 2004, and found them to be
effective.
Management is also responsible for establishing and maintaining
a system of internal control over financial reporting that is
designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. Internal control over
financial reporting includes the policies and procedures that
provide reasonable assurance that: PolyOne Corporations
accounting records accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
unauthorized or improper acquisition, use or disposal of company
assets will be prevented or timely detected; the companys
transactions are properly recorded and reported to permit the
preparation of the companys financial statements in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles; and
the companys receipts and expenditures are made only in
accordance with authorizations of management and the board of
directors of the company.
Management has assessed the effectiveness of PolyOnes
internal control over financial reporting at December 31,
2004, and has prepared Managements Annual Report On
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting contained on
page 55 of this annual report. This report concludes that
internal control over financial reporting is effective and that
no material weaknesses have been identified.
Ernst & Young, who audited the consolidated financial
statements of PolyOne Corporation as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2004, have also audited managements
assessment of internal control over financial reporting and
issued an audit report on that audit.
|
|
|
/s/ Thomas A.
Waltermire
Thomas
A. Waltermire
President and
Chief Executive Officer |
|
/s/ W. David Wilson
----------------------------
W. David Wilson
Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer |
February 22, 2005
POLYONE CORPORATION
24
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of PolyOne
Corporation
We have audited managements assessment, included in
Item 9A,Controls and Procedures
Managements Annual Report on Internal Control over
Financial Reporting, that PolyOne Corporation maintained
effective internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(the COSO criteria). PolyOne Corporations management is
responsible for establishing and maintaining a system of
internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment
of the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
managements assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness
of the Companys internal control over financial reporting
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control
over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of
internal control over financial reporting, evaluating
managements assessment, testing and evaluating the design
and operating effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting, and performing such other procedures as we considered
necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit
provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, managements assessment that PolyOne
Corporation maintained effective internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2004 is fairly stated, in all
material respects, based on the COSO criteria. Also, in our
opinion, PolyOne Corporation maintained, in all material
respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2004, based on the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
consolidated balance sheets of PolyOne Corporation and
subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004, and 2003, and the
related consolidated statements of operations,
shareholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2004 and our report
dated February 22, 2005 expressed an unqualified opinion
thereon.
/s/ ERNST & YOUNG
February 22, 2005
Cleveland, Ohio
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of PolyOne
Corporation
We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of PolyOne
Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and
2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations,
shareholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2004. Our audits
also included the financial statement schedule listed in the
Index at Item 15(a)(2). These financial statements and
schedule are the responsibility of the Companys
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements and schedule based on our audits. The
financial statements of Oxy Vinyls, LP (a limited partnership in
which the Company has a 24% interest) as of and for the year
ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 have been audited by other
auditors whose report has been furnished to us, and our opinion,
insofar as it relates to 2004 and 2003 data for Oxy Vinyls, LP
is based solely on their report.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position of PolyOne Corporation and subsidiaries at
December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the consolidated results of
their operations and their cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2004, in conformity
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also,
in our opinion, the related financial statements, taken as a
whole, present fairly in all material respects the information
set forth therein.
As discussed in Note D to the consolidated financial
statements, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, the
Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
effective January 1, 2002.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on
criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission and our report dated February 22, 2005
expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ ERNST & YOUNG
February 22, 2005
Cleveland, Ohio
POLYONE CORPORATION
25
Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
(In millions, except per share data) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
Sales
|
|
$ |
2,161.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,964.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,891.5 |
|
Operating costs and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
1,837.5 |
|
|
|
1,664.7 |
|
|
|
1,583.4 |
|
|
|
Selling and administrative
|
|
|
201.2 |
|
|
|
240.8 |
|
|
|
264.7 |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
50.9 |
|
|
|
51.4 |
|
|
|
51.0 |
|
Employee separation and plant phaseout
|
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
35.1 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Asset impairments
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Environmental remediation at inactive sites
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
Loss on sale of assets
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on divestiture of equity investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
Income from equity affiliates and minority interest
|
|
|
(64.7 |
) |
|
|
(34.5 |
) |
|
|
(20.3 |
) |
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
119.6 |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
5.0 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(72.1 |
) |
|
|
(66.6 |
) |
|
|
(42.4 |
) |
Interest income
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
Other expense, net
|
|
|
(16.8 |
) |
|
|
(13.3 |
) |
|
|
(8.0 |
) |
|
Income (loss) before income taxes, discontinued operations and
cumulative effect of a change in accounting
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
|
(83.0 |
) |
|
|
(44.5 |
) |
Income tax (expense) benefit
|
|
|
(13.6 |
) |
|
|
(12.3 |
) |
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
Income (loss) before discontinued operations and cumulative
effect of a change in accounting
|
|
|
18.6 |
|
|
|
(95.3 |
) |
|
|
(25.3 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations and loss on sale, net
of income taxes
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
(155.8 |
) |
|
|
20.1 |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting, net of income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53.7 |
) |
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
23.5 |
|
|
$ |
(251.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(58.9 |
) |
|
Earnings (loss) per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of a change
in accounting
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
(1.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
(1.71 |
) |
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.59 |
) |
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
(2.76 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.65 |
) |
|
Weighted average shares used to compute earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
91.6 |
|
|
|
91.1 |
|
|
|
90.8 |
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
91.8 |
|
|
|
91.1 |
|
|
|
90.8 |
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
POLYONE CORPORATION
26
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
(In millions, except per share data) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
ASSETS |
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
38.6 |
|
|
$ |
48.7 |
|
Accounts receivable (less allowance of $7.5 in 2004 and $9.3 in
2003)
|
|
|
309.7 |
|
|
|
263.5 |
|
Inventories
|
|
|
196.0 |
|
|
|
196.9 |
|
Deferred income tax assets
|
|
|
20.1 |
|
|
|
26.9 |
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
34.6 |
|
|
|
52.1 |
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
616.7 |
|
|
|
605.8 |
|
Property, net
|
|
|
441.2 |
|
|
|
486.1 |
|
Investment in equity affiliates
|
|
|
263.3 |
|
|
|
256.7 |
|
Goodwill, net
|
|
|
321.0 |
|
|
|
334.0 |
|
Other intangible assets, net
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
59.6 |
|
|
|
53.2 |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
59.9 |
|
|
|
144.9 |
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
1,771.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,900.9 |
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term bank debt
|
|
$ |
2.3 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
Accounts payable, including amounts payable to related party
(see Note O)
|
|
|
210.7 |
|
|
|
173.4 |
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
|
102.4 |
|
|
|
111.1 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
49.3 |
|
|
|
26.3 |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
|
52.3 |
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
391.0 |
|
|
|
364.2 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
640.5 |
|
|
|
757.1 |
|
Deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
25.9 |
|
Post-retirement benefits other than pensions
|
|
|
114.0 |
|
|
|
120.3 |
|
Other non-current liabilities including pensions
|
|
|
224.6 |
|
|
|
257.9 |
|
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
1,391.4 |
|
|
|
1,534.1 |
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, 40.0 shares authorized, no shares issued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par, 400.0 shares authorized,
122.2 shares issued in 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
1,069.8 |
|
|
|
1,068.7 |
|
Retained deficit
|
|
|
(208.9 |
) |
|
|
(232.4 |
) |
Common stock held in treasury, 30.5 shares in 2004 and
30.4 shares in 2003
|
|
|
(339.0 |
) |
|
|
(339.8 |
) |
Share ownership trust
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(142.7 |
) |
|
|
(129.6 |
) |
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
380.4 |
|
|
|
366.8 |
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$ |
1,771.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,900.9 |
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
POLYONE CORPORATION
27
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
Operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
23.5 |
|
|
$ |
(251.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(58.9 |
) |
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53.7 |
|
Loss (income) from discontinued operations
|
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
|
|
155.8 |
|
|
|
(20.1 |
) |
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
18.6 |
|
|
|
(95.3 |
) |
|
|
(25.3 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used by
operating activities of continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee separation and plant phaseout charges
|
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
35.1 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
Cash payments on employee separation and plant phaseout
|
|
|
(22.5 |
) |
|
|
(43.5 |
) |
|
|
(17.0 |
) |
|
Charges for environmental remediation at inactive sites
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
Cash payments on environmental remediation at inactive sites
|
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
50.9 |
|
|
|
51.4 |
|
|
|
51.0 |
|
|
Loss on sale of assets
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies carried at equity and minority interest:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from equity affiliates
|
|
|
(66.2 |
) |
|
|
(36.3 |
) |
|
|
(22.1 |
) |
|
|
Minority interest expense
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
Dividends and distributions received
|
|
|
51.5 |
|
|
|
24.7 |
|
|
|
37.4 |
|
|
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
(26.0 |
) |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(15.0 |
) |
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
FIFO inventories
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
24.3 |
|
|
|
(5.6 |
) |
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
25.6 |
|
|
|
(31.3 |
) |
|
|
(47.6 |
) |
|
|
Decrease in sale of accounts receivable
|
|
|
(70.7 |
) |
|
|
(89.2 |
) |
|
|
(57.6 |
) |
|
|
Accrued expenses and other
|
|
|
(38.6 |
) |
|
|
(24.6 |
) |
|
|
40.0 |
|
|
Net cash used by operating activities of continuing
operations
|
|
|
(51.6 |
) |
|
|
(176.0 |
) |
|
|
(64.8 |
) |
Investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(23.4 |
) |
|
|
(28.7 |
) |
|
|
(65.0 |
) |
Return of (investment in) capital by equity affiliates, net
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
(6.8 |
) |
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
(6.7 |
) |
|
|
(15.8 |
) |
|
|
(11.4 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of discontinued business, net
|
|
|
101.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of assets
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
|
27.7 |
|
|
|
14.7 |
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities of
continuing operations
|
|
|
111.9 |
|
|
|
(12.9 |
) |
|
|
(68.5 |
) |
Financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in short-term debt
|
|
|
24.1 |
|
|
|
(84.6 |
) |
|
|
(5.8 |
) |
Net issuance (repayment) of long-term debt
|
|
|
(117.8 |
) |
|
|
291.2 |
|
|
|
149.6 |
|
Debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
(15.0 |
) |
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
Termination of interest rate swap agreements
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(2.6 |
) |
|
|
8.3 |
|
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
Dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22.7 |
) |
|
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities of
continuing operations
|
|
|
(94.1 |
) |
|
|
189.0 |
|
|
|
131.5 |
|
Net cash provided by discontinued operations
|
|
|
24.6 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
28.3 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
|
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(10.1 |
) |
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
|
|
48.7 |
|
|
|
41.4 |
|
|
|
18.2 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
|
|
$ |
38.6 |
|
|
$ |
48.7 |
|
|
$ |
41.4 |
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
POLYONE CORPORATION
28
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated | |
|
|
|
|
Common | |
|
|
|
|
|
Additional | |
|
Retained | |
|
Common | |
|
Share | |
|
Other | |
(In millions, except per share |
|
Common | |
|
Shares Held | |
|
|
|
Common | |
|
Paid-in | |
|
Earnings | |
|
Stock Held | |
|
Ownership | |
|
Comprehensive | |
data; shares in thousands) |
|
Shares | |
|
in Treasury | |
|
Total | |
|
Stock | |
|
Capital | |
|
(Deficit) | |
|
in Treasury | |
|
Trust | |
|
Income (Loss) | |
| |
Balance December 31, 2001
|
|
|
122,192 |
|
|
|
31,175 |
|
|
$ |
713.4 |
|
|
$ |
1.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,072.7 |
|
|
$ |
100.3 |
|
|
$ |
(350.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(5.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(105.4 |
) |
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
Adjustment of minimum pension liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60.5 |
) |
|
Reclassification of net unrealized loss on securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(121.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation and benefits and exercise of options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(658 |
) |
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
Adjustment to market value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends ($0.25 per share)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2002
|
|
|
122,192 |
|
|
|
30,517 |
|
|
$ |
579.7 |
|
|
$ |
1.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,069.5 |
|
|
$ |
18.7 |
|
|
$ |
(341.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(166.8 |
) |
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(251.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(251.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.7 |
|
|
Adjustment of minimum pension liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(215.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation and benefits and exercise of options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
Adjustment to market value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2003
|
|
|
122,192 |
|
|
|
30,425 |
|
|
$ |
366.8 |
|
|
$ |
1.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,068.7 |
|
|
$ |
(232.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(339.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(129.6 |
) |
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
Adjustment of minimum pension liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation and benefits and exercise of options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
Balance December 31, 2004
|
|
|
122,192 |
|
|
|
30,480 |
|
|
$ |
380.4 |
|
|
$ |
1.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,069.8 |
|
|
$ |
(208.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(339.0 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(142.7 |
) |
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
POLYONE CORPORATION
29
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
Note A - |
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS |
PolyOne Corporation (PolyOne or Company) is an international
polymer services company with continuing operations in
thermoplastic compounds, specialty polymer formulations, color
and additive systems, and thermoplastic resin distribution.
PolyOne also has equity investments in providers of PVC resin
and its intermediates. PolyOne was formed on August 31,
2000, as a result of the consolidation of The Geon Company
(Geon) and M.A. Hanna Company (Hanna) (see Note E).
PolyOnes operations are located primarily in the United
States, Europe, Canada, Asia and Mexico. PolyOne operates in
three segments: Performance Plastics, Distribution, and Resin
and Intermediates. See Note S for further information on
PolyOnes segments.
As described in Note B, PolyOnes Specialty Resin and
Engineered Films businesses qualified for accounting as
discontinued operations as of December 31, 2004.
PolyOnes Elastomers and Performance Additives business was
sold in August 2004, and its Italian operating subsidiary,
So.F.teR S.p.A. (Softer), was sold in December 2002. All
historical financial information for these business operations
has been restated as discontinued operations. Unless otherwise
noted, disclosure herein pertains to PolyOnes continuing
operations.
|
|
Note B - |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
In October 2003, PolyOne announced that its future focus would
be on its global Plastics Compounding, Color & Additive
Masterbatch and Distribution businesses as part of a drive to
improve profitability and strengthen its balance sheet because
management believes these businesses have the strongest market
synergies and potential for long-term success. Consequently, the
Elastomers and Performance Additives, Engineered Films and
Specialty Resins businesses were targeted for divestment. In
December 2003, PolyOnes board of directors authorized
management to complete and execute plans to sell these
businesses. The Elastomers and Performance Additives business
was a reportable segment and the Specialty Resins and Engineered
Films businesses were included in the Performance Plastics
segment.
As a result, these businesses qualified for accounting treatment
as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2003 under
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or
Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. Accordingly, 2003 and 2002
revenues, costs and expenses, assets and liabilities, and cash
flows of these businesses were segregated in the Consolidated
Statements of Operations, Consolidated Balance Sheets and
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
The net assets held for sale of these businesses were written
down to their projected net sale proceeds at December 31,
2003. These charges totaled $92.6 million for the
Elastomers and Performance Additives business and
$37.9 million for the Engineered Films and Specialty Resins
businesses and were included in Income (loss) from
discontinued operations and loss on sale, net of income
taxes in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the
year ended December 31, 2003.
In August 2004, PolyOne sold the Elastomers and Performance
Additives business to an entity formed by an investor group led
by Lion Chemical Capital, LLC and ACI Capital Co., Inc. for
gross proceeds of approximately $120 million before
associated fees and costs. A cash payment of $106 million
was made on the closing date and the remaining $14 million
was in the form of a six-year note from the buyer. Consequently,
PolyOne recognized a $17.0 million non-cash pre-tax charge
to adjust the net asset carrying value of the Elastomers and
Performance Additives business on the date of sale to the net
proceeds received. In the fourth quarter of 2004, PolyOne also
recorded a $4.3 million charge to adjust the net assets
held for sale of the Engineered Films and Specialty Resins
businesses to reflect managements best estimate of
projected net sale proceeds. This charge is included in
Income (loss) from discontinued operations and loss on
sale, net of income taxes in the Consolidated Statement of
Operations for the year ended December 31, 2004.
The carrying amounts of the major classes of assets and
liabilities of the Engineered Films and Specialty Resins
businesses of $68.1 million at December 31, 2004 are
reflected in Discontinued operations in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. Management expects to complete the
sale of these businesses in 2005.
PolyOne also sold its 70% ownership interest in Softer in
December 2002.
The following table summarizes the results of discontinued
operations. In restating the operating results of the
discontinued operations for 2003 and 2002, indirect costs
previously allocated to the Elastomers and Performance
Additives, Specialty Resins and Engineered Films businesses that
were or are expected to be retained upon disposal of these
businesses are now included in the continuing businesses
operating results. These costs, totaling $17.9 million in
2003 and $22.6 million in 2002, were allocated to the
continuing segments as follows: Performance Plastics 40%,
Distribution 12% and Other 48%. In addition, as required by
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States,
2004
POLYONE CORPORATION
30
results of discontinued operations do not include any
depreciation or amortization expense.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elastomers and Performance Additives
|
|
$ |
220.1 |
|
|
$ |
348.1 |
|
|
$ |
363.8 |
|
|
Specialty Resins and Engineered Films
|
|
|
231.9 |
|
|
|
223.3 |
|
|
|
242.9 |
|
|
Softer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
452.0 |
|
|
|
571.4 |
|
|
|
676.7 |
|
Pre-tax income (loss) from operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elastomers and Performance Additives
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
|
Specialty Resins and Engineered Films
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
(27.4 |
) |
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
Softer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
26.9 |
|
|
|
(23.9 |
) |
|
|
35.6 |
|
Pre-tax loss on disposition of businesses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elastomers and Performance Additives
|
|
|
(17.0 |
) |
|
|
(92.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Specialty Resins and Engineered Films
|
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
(37.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Softer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
(154.4 |
) |
|
|
35.5 |
|
Income tax expense, net of valuation allowance
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
(15.4 |
) |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
4.9 |
|
|
$ |
(155.8 |
) |
|
$ |
20.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Note C - |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Consolidation and Basis of Presentation - The
Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of
PolyOne and its subsidiaries. All majority-owned affiliates over
which PolyOne has control are consolidated. Investments in
affiliates and joint ventures in which PolyOnes ownership
is 50% or less, or in which PolyOne does not have control but
has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating
and financial policies, are accounted for under the equity
method. Intercompany transactions are eliminated. Transactions
with related parties (including joint ventures) are in the
ordinary course of business.
Cash and Cash Equivalents - PolyOne considers all
highly liquid investments purchased with a maturity of less than
three months to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are stated
at cost, which approximates fair value.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - PolyOne evaluates
the collectibility of trade receivables based on a combination
of factors. PolyOne regularly analyzes significant customer
accounts and, when PolyOne becomes aware of a specific
customers inability to meet its financial obligations to
PolyOne, such as in the case of bankruptcy filings or
deterioration in the customers operating results or
financial position, PolyOne records a specific reserve for bad
debt to reduce the related receivable to the amount PolyOne
reasonably believes is collectible. PolyOne also records
reserves for bad debt for all other customers based on a variety
of factors including the length of time the receivables are past
due, the financial health of the customer, macroeconomic
conditions and historical experience. If circumstances related
to specific customers change, PolyOnes estimates of the
recoverability of receivables could be adjusted further.
Concentrations of Credit Risk - Financial
instruments that potentially subject PolyOne to credit risk are
trade accounts receivable, foreign exchange contracts and
interest rate swap agreements. Concentration of credit risk with
respect to trade accounts receivable is limited due to the large
number of customers constituting our customer base and their
distribution among many industries and geographic locations.
PolyOne is exposed to credit risk with respect to forward
foreign exchange contracts in the event of non-performance by
the counter-parties to these financial instruments. Management
believes that the risk of incurring material losses related to
this credit risk is remote.
Sale of Accounts Receivable - PolyOne follows the
provisions of SFAS No. 140, Accounting for
Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment
of Liabilities, and as such, trade accounts receivable
sold are removed from the balance sheet at the time of sale.
Inventories - Inventories are stated at the lower of
cost or market. Approximately 40% of PolyOnes inventories
at December 31, 2004 are valued by the last-in, first-out
(LIFO) cost method. Inventories not valued by the LIFO
method are valued by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) or
average cost method.
Property and Depreciation - Property, plant and
equipment is recorded at cost, net of depreciation and
amortization that is computed principally using the
straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the
assets, which ranges from three to 15 years for machinery
and equipment and up to 40 years for buildings. Computer
software is amortized over periods not exceeding 10 years.
Property, plant and equipment are generally depreciated on
accelerated methods for income tax purposes. Repair and
maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.
Depreciation expense was $47.3 million in 2004,
$47.3 million in 2003 and $46.7 million in 2002.
Impairment of Long-lived Assets - As required under
SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or
Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, PolyOne reviews its
long-lived assets for impairment when circumstances indicate the
carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. For assets
that are to be held and used, an impairment charge is recognized
when the estimated undiscounted cash flows associated with the
asset or group of assets are less than their
POLYONE CORPORATION
31
carrying value. If impairment exists, an adjustment is made to
write the asset down to its fair value, and a loss is recorded
as the difference between the carrying value and the fair value.
Fair values are determined based on quoted market values,
discounted cash flows, or internal and external appraisals, as
applicable. Assets to be disposed of are carried at the lower of
carrying value or estimated net realizable value.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Goodwill is
the excess of the purchase price paid over the fair value of the
net assets of the business acquired. As discussed in
Note D, PolyOne adopted SFAS No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, effective
January 1, 2002. Goodwill is no longer amortized but is
subject to impairment testing. Prior to 2002, goodwill was
amortized using the straight-line method over a life of
35 years. Other intangible assets, which consist primarily
of non-contractual customer relationships, sales contracts,
patents and technology, continue to be amortized over their
estimated useful lives. The remaining lives range from three to
20 years.
Total amortization expense of other intangibles was
$3.6 million in 2004, $4.1 million in 2003 and
$4.3 million in 2002. No goodwill amortization was recorded
in 2004, 2003 or 2002.
Derivative Financial Instruments -
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities, requires that all
derivative financial instruments, such as foreign exchange
contracts and interest rate swap agreements, be recognized in
the financial statements and measured at fair value, regardless
of the purpose or intent in holding them. Changes in the fair
value of derivative financial instruments are recognized
periodically in either income or shareholders equity (as a
component of accumulated other non-owner equity), depending on
whether the derivative is being used to hedge changes in fair
value or cash flows.
In the normal course of business, PolyOne is exposed to changes
in foreign currencies and fluctuations of interest rates.
PolyOne has established policies and procedures that govern the
management of these exposures through the use of financial
instruments. By policy, PolyOne does not enter into such
instruments for trading purposes or speculation.
PolyOne enters into foreign currency exchange forward contracts
with certain major financial institutions to reduce the effect
of fluctuating exchange rates, primarily on foreign currency
inter-company lending transactions. Such contracts are not
treated as hedges and, accordingly, are marked to market, with
the resulting gains and losses recognized as other income or
expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Realized
gains and losses on these contracts offset the foreign exchange
gains and losses on the underlying transactions. PolyOnes
forward contracts have original maturities of one month.
From time to time, PolyOne also enters into interest rate swap
agreements. The interest rate swap agreements effectively modify
our exposure to interest risk by converting our fixed-rate debt
to a floating rate. The interest rate swap and instrument being
hedged are marked to market in the balance sheet. The net effect
of this accounting on PolyOnes operating results is that
interest expense on the portion of fixed-rate debt being hedged
is recorded based on the variable rate stated within the swap
agreement. No other cash payments are made unless the contract
is terminated prior to maturity. In this case, the amount paid
or received in settlement is established by agreement at the
time of termination and usually represents the net present
value, at current rates of interest, of the remaining
obligations to exchange payments under the terms of the
contract. Any gains or losses upon the early termination of
interest rate swap contracts are deferred within the hedged item
and recognized over the remaining life of the contract. During
2004, PolyOne terminated one interest rate swap agreement and
paid cash of $0.3 million. During 2003, PolyOne terminated
all interest rate swap contracts and paid cash of
$2.6 million. The deferred losses and gains have been
classified as long-term debt, and are being amortized over the
remaining life of the related debt instruments. See Note U
for a further description of PolyOnes financial
instruments.
Revenue Recognition - PolyOne recognizes revenues at
the point of passage of title, which is based on shipping terms
for product sales or when the service is performed.
Shipping and Handling Costs - Shipping and handling
costs are reflected in cost of sales.
Equity Affiliates - PolyOne recognizes its
proportionate share of the income of equity affiliates. Losses
of equity affiliates are recognized to the extent of our
investment, advances, financial guarantees and other commitments
to provide financial support to the investee. Any losses in
excess of this amount are deferred, and reduce the amount of
future earnings of the equity investee recognized by PolyOne. At
December 31, 2004 and 2003, there were no deferred losses
related to equity investees.
PolyOne accounts for investments in equity affiliates under
Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 18,
The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common
Stock, and recognizes impairment losses in the value of
investments that management judges to be other than temporary.
See Note G to the Consolidated Financial Statements for
further information on PolyOnes equity affiliates.
Environmental Costs - PolyOne expenses, on a current
basis, recurring costs associated with managing hazardous
substances and pollution in ongoing operations. Costs associated
with the remediation of environmental contamination are accrued
when it becomes probable that a liability has been incurred and
our proportionate share of the amount can be reasonably
estimated.
Research and Development Expense - Research and
development costs, which were $15.6 million in 2004,
$18.5 million in 2003 and $15.9 million in 2002, are
charged to expense as incurred.
POLYONE CORPORATION
32
Income Taxes - Deferred tax liabilities and assets
are determined based on the differences between the financial
reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities, and are
measured using enacted tax rate and laws currently in effect.
Foreign Currency Translation - Revenues and expenses
are translated at average currency exchange rates during the
related period. Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries
and equity investees are translated using the exchange rate at
the end of the period. PolyOnes share of the resulting
translation adjustment is recorded as accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) on the consolidated balance sheets.
The cumulative unrecognized translation adjustment loss was
$10.7 million at December 31, 2004, $18.6 million
at December 31, 2003 and $45.3 million at
December 31, 2002. Gains and losses resulting from foreign
currency transactions, including intercompany transactions that
are not considered permanent investments, are included in net
income.
Marketable Securities - Marketable securities are
classified as available for sale and are reflected at current
market value. Net unrealized gains and losses on marketable
securities available for sale are credited or charged as
accumulated other non-owner equity changes. At December 31,
2002, PolyOne recognized an other-than-temporary impairment loss
of $0.8 million on its marketable securities, effectively
writing the investment down to the December 31, 2002 market
value. There were no cumulative unrealized gains or losses at
December 31, 2002. During 2003, PolyOne sold its marketable
securities and recognized a gain of $0.3 million upon sale.
Stock-Based Compensation - As provided under SFAS
No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based
Compensation, PolyOne has elected to account for
stock-based compensation under the provisions of APB Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees. Compensation cost for stock options is measured
as the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the PolyOne
stock at the date of the grant over the amount an option holder
must pay to acquire the stock. Compensation cost for stock
appreciation rights (SARs) is recognized upon vesting, and is
the amount by which the quoted market value of the shares of
PolyOne stock covered by the grant exceeds the SARs specified
value. At December 31, 2004, 1.1 million SARs were
issued and outstanding, of which 0.6 million were vested
and exercisable at share prices ranging from $6.00 to $12.22.
The charge included in compensation expense was
$2.6 million for the three-month period and 12-month period
ended December 31, 2004.
The following pro forma information regarding net income (loss)
and net income (loss) per share is required by
SFAS No. 123, and has been determined as if PolyOne
had accounted for its stock options under the fair value method
of that statement. The weighted-average fair value per share of
stock options granted was $3.57 for 2004, $2.46 for 2003 and
$4.97 for 2002. The fair value for these options was estimated
at the grant date using a Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing
model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
4.1 |
% |
|
|
3.6 |
% |
|
|
5.2 |
% |
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
Expected lives
|
|
|
7 years |
|
|
|
7 years |
|
|
|
7 years |
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
42.3 |
% |
|
|
43.8 |
% |
|
|
43.3 |
% |
The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss)
and income (loss) per share if PolyOne had applied the fair
value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to
stock-based employee compensation, using the fair value estimate
computed by the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model. The
Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model was developed for use
in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no
vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition,
option valuation models require the input of highly subjective
assumptions, including the expected share price volatility.
Because PolyOnes stock options have characteristics
significantly different from traded options, and because changes
in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the
fair value estimate, in managements opinion, the existing
models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of
the fair value of its stock options.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, | |
(In millions, except per share data) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Net income (loss), as reported
|
|
$ |
23.5 |
|
|
$ |
(251.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(58.9 |
) |
Add: Total stock-based employee compensation expense included in
reported net income (loss), net of tax
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair value-based method for all awards, net of
tax
|
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
(5.3 |
) |
|
|
(6.2 |
) |
|
Pro forma net income (loss)
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
|
|
(255.0 |
) |
|
|
(63.7 |
) |
|
|
Net income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted as reported
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
(2.76 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.65 |
) |
|
Basic and diluted pro forma
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
(2.80 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.70 |
) |
New Accounting Pronouncements - On December 16,
2004, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 123 (revised
2004), Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of
FASB Statement 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation. Statement 123(R) supersedes APB Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and amends FASB Statement 95,
Statement of Cash Flows. Generally, the approach in
Statement 123(R) is similar to the approach described in
Statement 123. However, Statement 123(R) requires all
share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee
stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on
their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an
alternative.
POLYONE CORPORATION
33
Statement 123(R) must be adopted no later than July 1,
2005. Early adoption will be permitted in periods in which
financial statements have not yet been issued. PolyOne expects
to adopt Statement 123(R) using the modified-prospective
method. The modified-prospective method requires recognition of
compensation costs beginning with the effective date for all
share-based payments granted after the effective date and for
all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date that
remain unvested on the effective date.
As permitted by Statement 123, PolyOne currently accounts
for share-based payments to employees using APB Opinion
No. 25s intrinsic value method and, as such,
generally recognizes no compensation cost for employee stock
options. Accordingly, the adoption of
Statement 123(R)s fair value method will have a
tangible impact on our results of operations, although it will
have no impact on our overall financial position. The impact of
adoption of Statement 123(R) cannot be predicted at this
time because it will depend on levels of share-based payments
granted in the future. However, had we adopted
Statement 123(R) in prior periods, the impact of that
standard would have approximated the impact of
Statement 123 as described in the disclosure of pro forma
net income and earnings per share shown previously in this
Note C to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Statement 123(R) also requires that the benefits of tax
deductions in excess of recognized compensation be reported as a
financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as
required under current literature. This requirement will reduce
net operating cash flows and increase net financing cash flows
in periods after adoption. However, since the Company is in a
net operating loss carryforward position for income taxes, there
would be no impact on its cash flow statements for each of the
three years ended December 31, 2004.
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151,
Inventory Costs. SFAS No. 151 amends
Accounting Research Bulletin No. 43, Chapter 4,
Inventory Pricing, to clarify the accounting for
abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling
costs and wasted material. SFAS No. 151 requires that
those items be recognized as current-period charges and requires
that allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of
conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production
facilities. The adoption of SFAS No. 151 is effective
for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. PolyOne has
not yet determined the impact of adoption on its consolidated
financial position or results of operations.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46
(FIN 46), Consolidation of Variable
Interest Entities. FIN 46 clarifies the application
of accounting Research Bulletin No. 51,
Consolidated Financial Statements, for certain
entities which do not have sufficient equity at risk for the
entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated
financial support from other parties or in which equity
investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling
financial interest (variable interest entities).
Variable interest entities are required to be consolidated by
their primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary of a variable
interest entity is determined to be the party that absorbs a
majority of the entitys expected losses, receives a
majority of its expected returns, or both, as a result of
holding variable interests. These include ownership,
contractual, or other pecuniary interests in an entity.
FIN 46 was effective for all variable interest entities
during PolyOnes first quarter of fiscal 2004. The adoption
of FIN 46 had no impact on PolyOnes consolidated
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Use of Estimates - The preparation of Consolidated
Financial Statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make extensive use
of certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the Consolidated Financial
Statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reported periods. Significant estimates in
these Consolidated Financial Statements include restructuring
and other non-recurring (credits) charges, purchase
accounting reserves, allowances for doubtful accounts
receivable, estimates of future cash flows associated with
assets, asset impairments, useful lives for depreciation and
amortization, loss contingencies, net realizable value of
inventories, environmental liabilities, income taxes and tax
valuation reserves, and the determination of discount and other
rate assumptions for pension and post-retirement employee
benefit expenses. Actual results could differ from these
estimates.
Reclassification - Certain amounts for 2003 and 2002
have been reclassified to conform to the 2004 presentation.
|
|
Note D - |
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
Under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets, goodwill and intangible assets deemed
to have indefinite lives must be tested for impairment at least
annually. Carrying values are compared with fair values, and
when appropriate, the carrying value of an impaired asset is
reduced to its fair value.
When adopting this accounting standard on January 1, 2002,
PolyOne performed a goodwill impairment evaluation for each
reporting unit. This evaluation showed that the carrying value
of the Engineered Films reporting unit exceeded its estimated
fair value as determined by various valuation techniques,
including discounted projected debt-free cash flows. As a
result, all of the Engineered Films reporting units
goodwill was written off, resulting in a charge of
$54.7 million ($53.7 million after tax). The fair
value of all other reporting units at January 1, 2002,
determined by the same valuation techniques, exceeded each
reporting units respective carrying value.
Prior to 2002, PolyOne amortized goodwill and other intangibles
to expense. The following table reconciles net income and
POLYONE CORPORATION
34
earnings per share information for each of the three years ended
December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Reported net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
23.5 |
|
|
$ |
(251.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(58.9 |
) |
Discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
|
|
155.8 |
|
|
|
(20.1 |
) |
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53.7 |
|
|
Adjusted income (loss) before discontinued operations and
cumulative effect of a change in accounting
|
|
$ |
18.6 |
|
|
$ |
(95.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(25.3 |
) |
|
|
Basic and diluted income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
(2.76 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.65 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
1.71 |
|
|
|
(0.22 |
) |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
|
|
Adjusted income (loss) per share before discontinued operations
and cumulative effect of a change in accounting
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
(1.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
The divestiture of the Melos rubber granulates operations
resulted in a reduction of goodwill of $9.0 million during
2004. Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the year
ended December 31, 2004 by segment are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance | |
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Plastics | |
|
Distribution | |
|
Total | |
| |
January 1, 2004
|
|
$ |
332.9 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
334.0 |
|
Business acquisition
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
Business divestiture
|
|
|
(9.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.0 |
) |
Reduction of acquired tax accrual
|
|
|
(6.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6.1 |
) |
Translation adjustment
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
319.4 |
|
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
|
$ |
321.0 |
|
|
|
Information regarding PolyOnes other intangible assets
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2004 | |
| |
|
|
Acquisition | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Currency | |
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Cost | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Translation | |
|
Net | |
| |
Non-contractual customer relationships
|
|
$ |
8.6 |
|
|
$ |
(4.4 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.2 |
|
Sales contract
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
(7.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
Patents, technology and other
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
22.3 |
|
|
$ |
(13.2 |
) |
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
10.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2003 | |
| |
|
|
Acquisition | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Currency | |
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Cost | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Translation | |
|
Net | |
| |
Non-contractual customer relationships
|
|
$ |
8.1 |
|
|
$ |
(3.4 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.7 |
|
Sales contract
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
Patents, technology and other
|
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
(6.0 |
) |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
34.3 |
|
|
$ |
(15.3 |
) |
|
$ |
1.2 |
|
|
$ |
20.2 |
|
|
|
Amortization of other intangible assets was $3.6 million
for the year ended December 31, 2004 and $4.1 million
for the year ended December 31, 2003. Amortization expense
for each of the next five years is expected to be approximately
$2 million per year.
PolyOne adjusts the carrying values of intangible assets and
other investments to the present value of estimated net future
cash flows resulting from an evaluation done each year end, or
more often when indicators of impairment exist. During both 2004
and 2003, events and circumstances indicated impairment of
certain intangible assets and investments existed. In the fourth
quarter of 2004, PolyOne wrote down the value of a customer
contract by $3.3 million, based upon analyses and forecasts
completed during the fourth quarter indicating that revenues and
profitability from this contract would decline in the future due
to changes in its customers end-market demand. This
contract was originally valued and recorded as an intangible
asset when PolyOne was formed in 2000.
The remaining 2004 impairment charges totaling $0.5 million
were recorded to adjust the year-end carrying value of an
Internet investment by $0.2 million and two community
development investments by $0.3 million to their estimated
realizable future cash flows. In 2003, PolyOne wrote down the
value of customer lists associated with its Color and Engineered
Materials businesses by $4.3 million in light of the lack
of profitability of these businesses. These customer lists were
originally valued and recorded as intangible assets when PolyOne
was formed in 2000. PolyOne also wrote down the carrying value
of an Internet investment by $1.6 million and a note
receivable by $1.4 million in 2003 to adjust year-end
carrying values to their estimated realizable future cash flows.
PolyOne also wrote off $0.7 million for an investment in
product technology that was determined not to be marketable.
These charges are non-cash and will not result in future cash
expenditures.
|
|
Note E - |
FORMATION OF POLYONE |
On August 31, 2000, PolyOne was formed as a result of the
consolidation of Geon and Hanna, with Geon as the acquiring
entity. As a result of the acquisition of Hanna, PolyOne
announced plans to incur employee separation and plant phaseout
costs for incremental expenditures to exit and consolidate
activities at former Hanna locations, to sever employees
involuntarily, and to integrate
POLYONE CORPORATION
35
operating locations and other activities of the newly formed
PolyOne.
In 2001, PolyOne announced the closing of 12 former Hanna
manufacturing plants. Of these sites, nine were in the
Performance Plastics segment and three were in the Elastomers
and Performance Additives segment. In 2001, one Performance
Plastics and all designated Elastomers and Performance Additives
plants were closed. Five Performance Plastics manufacturing
sites were closed in 2002 and two manufacturing sites were
closed in 2003. In January 2003, PolyOne refined the original
2001 plan and decided to continue operating one remaining
facility. Accordingly, $0.3 million associated with this
facility (which relates to an acquired business) was recognized
as a reduction to goodwill of the acquired business. As of
December 31, 2004, the net property carrying value expected
to be realized for the closed facilities was approximately
$3.0 million.
The components of the acquisition integration liabilities are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Separation | |
|
Plant Phaseout Costs | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except |
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
Cash | |
|
Asset | |
|
|
number of employees) |
|
Employees | |
|
Costs | |
|
Closing | |
|
Writedowns | |
|
Total | |
| |
Balance at December 31, 2001
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
$ |
11.8 |
|
|
$ |
6.6 |
|
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
|
$ |
18.8 |
|
Utilized in 2002
|
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
(6.8 |
) |
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(12.0 |
) |
|
Balance at December 31, 2002
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
$ |
6.8 |
|
Utilized in 2003
|
|
|
(159 |
) |
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(7.9 |
) |
Goodwill adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
2003 Expense, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.7 |
|
Utilized in 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
Balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
Note F - EMPLOYEE SEPARATION AND PLANT PHASEOUT
Since the formation of PolyOne in 2000, management has
undertaken several restructuring initiatives to improve
profitability and, as a result, PolyOne has incurred various
employee separation and plant phaseout costs.
Employee separation costs include salary continuation benefits,
medical coverage and outplacement assistance and are based upon
a formula that takes into account each individual
employees base compensation level and length of service.
PolyOne maintains an employee severance plan that provides
specific benefits to all employees (except those employed under
collective bargaining agreements) who lose their jobs due to
reduction in workforce or job elimination initiatives, or from
closing manufacturing facilities. Collective bargaining
employees are covered under the terms of the specific agreement
under which they are employed. The amount is determined
separately for each affected employee and is recognized at the
date the employee is notified if the actual termination date
will be within 60 days of notification or is accrued on a
straight-line basis over the period from the notification date
to the actual termination date if the termination date is
greater than 60 days after the notification date. Of the
1,108 employees identified during 2003 and 40 employees
identified in 2001 to be terminated, all had been terminated at
December 31, 2004.
Plant phaseout costs include the impairment of buildings, land,
manufacturing equipment and office equipment at manufacturing
facilities, and the resulting write-down of the carrying value
of these assets to fair value, which represents
managements best estimate of the net proceeds to be
received for the assets to be sold or scrapped, less cost to
sell. Plant phaseout costs also include cash facility closing
costs and lease termination costs. Assets transferred to other
PolyOne facilities are transferred at net book value.
Plant phaseout costs associated with continuing operations are
reflected on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
on the line Employee separation and plant phaseout.
Plant phaseout costs associated with discontinued operations are
included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
on the line Income (loss) from discontinued operations,
net of income taxes. Plant phaseout costs for continuing
operations relate to the Performance Plastics segment, and plant
phaseout costs for discontinued operations relate to the
Engineered Films business, formerly included in the Performance
Plastics segment, and the Elastomers and Performance Additives
business, which was previously reported as a separate segment.
For further information, please refer to Note F to the
Consolidated Financial Statements included in PolyOnes
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2003.
2004 Charges - Operating income for 2004
includes a $1.4 million benefit relative to employee
separation and plant phaseout costs as a result of adjusting
estimated remaining liabilities associated with restructuring
initiatives announced in prior years. Income from discontinued
operations for the same period was reduced by $7.5 million
on a pre-tax basis for employee separation and plant phaseout
costs from the announcement in the fourth quarter of 2003 and
closing in the first quarter of 2004 of an Engineered
Films manufacturing facility and two Elastomers and
Performance Additives manufacturing facilities, along with
a gain from the sale of a previously closed Elastomers and
Performance Additives manufacturing facility in
Tillsonburg, Ontario. PolyOne will retain the liabilities for
employee separation and plant phaseout costs for the businesses
reported as discontinued operations upon the sale of these
businesses and, as a result, they are included in this
discussion. All employees who were affected by the restructuring
initiatives announced in prior years have been terminated as of
December 31, 2004. The remaining employee separation costs
POLYONE CORPORATION
36
accrued at December 31, 2004 totaling $1.8 million are
expected to be paid out through the second quarter of 2005. The
remaining plant phaseout cash closing costs accrued at
December 31, 2004, which primarily represent lease
commitments totaling $1.5 million, are expected to be paid
out through the first quarter of 2007.
2003 Charges - Operating income for 2003 was reduced
by $35.1 million for employee separation and plant phaseout
costs resulting from a January 2003 announcement to reduce
approximately 400 staff personnel, a June 2003 decision to close
the Fort Worth, Texas Color Additives plant, and the
adjustment of remaining liabilities associated with
restructuring initiatives announced in prior years. During the
third quarter of 2003, PolyOne also closed two leased Ohio
administrative offices, closed a portion of the Mexico
Distribution business and reduced manufacturing personnel in the
North American plastics businesses. Charges of
$26.4 million were included in discontinued operations
resulting primarily from decisions to close an Engineered
Films plant and two Elastomers and Performance Additives
plants. The following table summarizes the provisions, payments
and remaining reserves associated with each of these initiatives
from January 1, 2003 through December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Separation | |
|
Plant Phaseout Costs |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except |
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
Cash |
|
Asset |
|
|
employee numbers) |
|
Employees | |
|
Costs | |
|
Closure |
|
Writedowns |
|
Total | |
| |
January 2003 reduction of staff personnel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
January 1, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
2003 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
Utilized 2003
|
|
|
(400 |
) |
|
|
(19.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19.2 |
) |
|
Balance at
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
2004 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utilized 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
Balance at
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee | |
|
Plant Phaseout | |
|
|
|
|
Separation | |
|
Costs | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except |
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
Cash | |
|
Asset | |
|
|
employee numbers) |
|
Employees | |
|
Costs | |
|
Closure | |
|
Writedowns | |
|
Total | |
| |
Performance Plastics restructuring announced in 2001
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
January 1, 2003
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
$ |
13.5 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14.6 |
|
2003 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utilized 2003
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(9.0 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
(11.4 |
) |
|
Balance at
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
2004 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utilized 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
Balance at
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee | |
|
Plant Phaseout | |
|
|
|
|
Separation | |
|
Costs | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except |
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
Cash | |
|
Asset | |
|
|
employee numbers) |
|
Employees | |
|
Costs | |
|
Closure | |
|
Writedowns | |
|
Total | |
| |
Closure and exit of Engineered Films manufacturing plants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
January 1, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
2003 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
15.1 |
|
Utilized 2003
|
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(7.1 |
) |
|
|
(10.2 |
) |
|
Balance at
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
2004 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
Utilized 2004
|
|
|
(117 |
) |
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6.6 |
) |
|
Balance at
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1.8 |
|
|
|
POLYONE CORPORATION
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee | |
|
Plant Phaseout | |
|
|
|
|
Separation | |
|
Costs | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except |
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
Cash | |
|
Asset | |
|
|
employee numbers) |
|
Employees | |
|
Costs | |
|
Closure | |
|
Writedowns | |
|
Total | |
| |
Wynne, Arkansas and Deforest, Wisconsin production facility
closures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
January 1, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
2003 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
Utilized 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5.5 |
) |
|
|
(5.5 |
) |
|
Balance at
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
2004 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
Utilized 2004
|
|
|
(137 |
) |
|
|
(2.6 |
) |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
Balance at
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Separation | |
|
Plant Phaseout Costs | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except |
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
Cash | |
|
Asset | |
|
|
employee numbers) |
|
Employees | |
|
Costs | |
|
Closure | |
|
Writedowns | |
|
Total | |
| |
June 2003 closure of Ft. Worth, Texas color additives
plant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
2003 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utilized 2003
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
|
Balance at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utilized 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
Balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
POLYONE CORPORATION
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Separation | |
|
Plant Phaseout Costs | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except |
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
Cash | |
|
Asset | |
|
|
employee numbers) |
|
Employees | |
|
Costs | |
|
Closure | |
|
Writedowns | |
|
Total | |
| |
Mexico & North America administrative staff
reductions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
2003 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
Utilized 2003
|
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
(6.0 |
) |
|
Balance at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.2 |
|
2004 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Utilized 2004
|
|
|
(151 |
) |
|
|
(8.5 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10.0 |
) |
|
Balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
|
$ |
0.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Separation | |
|
Plant Phaseout Costs | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions, except |
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
Cash | |
|
Asset | |
|
|
employee numbers) |
|
Employees | |
|
Costs | |
|
Closure | |
|
Writedowns | |
|
Total | |
| |
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2003
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
$ |
13.5 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14.6 |
|
2003 charge (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
27.5 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
35.1 |
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
12.6 |
|
|
|
26.4 |
|
Utilized 2003
|
|
|
(743 |
) |
|
|
(36.0 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
(16.9 |
) |
|
|
(55.9 |
) |
|
Balance at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
Utilized 2004
|
|
|
(405 |
) |
|
|
(17.9 |
) |
|
|
(5.4 |
) |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
(23.0 |
) |
|
Balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.8 |
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Note G - |
FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF EQUITY AFFILIATES |
PolyOnes Resin and Intermediates segment consists
primarily of investments in equity affiliates. PolyOne owns 24%
of Oxy Vinyls, LP (OxyVinyls), a manufacturer and marketer of
polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resins. OxyVinyls is a leading
producer of PVC resins in North America. Summarized financial
information for OxyVinyls follows:
POLYONE CORPORATION
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
OxyVinyls:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$ |
2,272.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,760.4 |
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$ |
267.1 |
|
|
$ |
117.7 |
|
|
Partnership income as reported by OxyVinyls
|
|
$ |
199.8 |
|
|
$ |
92.4 |
|
|
PolyOnes ownership of OxyVinyls
|
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
PolyOnes proportionate share of OxyVinyls earnings
|
|
|
48.0 |
|
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
Amortization of the difference between PolyOnes investment
and its underlying share of OxyVinyls equity
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
Earnings of equity affiliate recorded by PolyOne
|
|
$ |
48.6 |
|
|
$ |
22.8 |
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$ |
391.5 |
|
|
$ |
326.7 |
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
1,396.9 |
|
|
|
1,489.4 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
1,788.4 |
|
|
|
1,816.1 |
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
244.3 |
|
|
|
196.5 |
|
|
Non-current liabilities
|
|
|
511.4 |
|
|
|
598.3 |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
755.7 |
|
|
|
794.8 |
|
|
|
Partnership capital
|
|
$ |
1,032.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,021.3 |
|
|
OxyVinyls income during 2003 reported above included a
charge of $3.4 million, net of tax, in connection with a
change in accounting from the adoption of
SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement
Obligations, and a charge of $4.0 million for
employee severance costs associated with a personnel reduction
undertaken by OxyVinyls. PolyOnes proportionate share of
the 2003 charges was $0.8 million for the change in
accounting and $1.0 million for the severance costs.
OxyVinyls income during the year ended December 31,
2002 included pre-tax charges of $20.6 million related to
the asset write-off and decommissioning costs associated with
the permanent closing of specific production assets included in
an idled plant, plus employee severance and costs associated
with the temporary idling of a plant. PolyOnes
proportionate share of the 2002 charges was $4.9 million.
In April 2003, OxyVinyls exercised its purchase option related
to its LaPorte, Texas vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) plant
lease for approximately $180 million with proceeds of a
loan from Occidental Petroleum Corporation, the parent company
of the owner of the remaining 76% of OxyVinyls.
OxyVinyls adopted the provisions of FIN 46 on April 1,
2003, which resulted in the consolidation of its 50% owned
OxyMar VCM partnership that was previously accounted for as an
equity investment. As a result of the OxyMar consolidation,
OxyVinyls assets increased by approximately
$373 million, liabilities increased by approximately
$399 million and a negative minority interest of
approximately $27 million. There was no effect on
OxyVinyls net income or partnership capital as a result of
the consolidation.
PolyOnes Resin and Intermediates segment also includes the
SunBelt Chlor-Alkali Partnership (SunBelt), which is 50% owned
by PolyOne. The following table presents SunBelts
summarized financial results:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
SunBelt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$ |
105.8 |
|
|
$ |
97.0 |
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$ |
35.6 |
|
|
$ |
31.9 |
|
|
Partnership income as reported by SunBelt
|
|
$ |
23.5 |
|
|
$ |
18.8 |
|
|
PolyOnes ownership of SunBelt
|
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
Earnings of equity affiliate recorded by PolyOne
|
|
$ |
11.7 |
|
|
$ |
9.4 |
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$ |
18.9 |
|
|
$ |
13.3 |
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
125.5 |
|
|
|
135.3 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
144.4 |
|
|
|
148.6 |
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
18.8 |
|
|
Non-current liabilities
|
|
|
146.3 |
|
|
|
158.4 |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
164.3 |
|
|
|
177.2 |
|
|
|
Partnership deficit
|
|
$ |
(19.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(28.6 |
) |
|
OxyVinyls purchases chlorine from SunBelt under an agreement
that expires in 2094. The agreement requires OxyVinyls to
purchase at market price, less a discount, all chlorine produced
by SunBelt up to a maximum of 250,000 tons per year.
OxyVinyls chlorine purchases from SunBelt totaled
approximately $61.1 million in 2004 and approximately
$52.7 million in 2003.
The Performance Plastics segment includes the DH Compounding
Company (owned 50%) and Geon/ Polimeros Andinos (owned 50%)
equity affiliates, and BayOne Urethane Systems LLC (BayOne)
(owned 50%). BayOne was formed in June 2003 as a 50/50 joint
venture with Bayer Corporation. For the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2003, the Resin and Intermediates segment
included the results for Welvic Australia Pty Ltd (Welvic), an
equity affiliate (owned 37.4%). As of September 1, 2003,
Welvic sold substantially all of its net operating assets to
Orica Ltd, the other partner in the joint venture with PolyOne.
Following the sale of assets, Welvic was liquidated. Through the
Welvic sale of operating assets and liquidation, PolyOne
realized $2.5 million of cash, which approximated the net
carrying value. For the one-month period ended January 31,
2003, the Performance Plastics segment included the results for
Techmer PM, LLC, an equity affiliate (owned 51%). In January
2003, PolyOne sold its unconsolidated equity ownership interest
in Techmer. Further, for the two-month period ended
February 28, 2002, the Resin and Intermediates segment
included the results for Australian Vinyls Corporation, an
equity affiliate (owned 37.4%), and the
POLYONE CORPORATION
40
Performance Plastics segment included SPCGeon PTE Limited (owned
50%). In February 2002, Australian Vinyls Corporation was sold
and SPCGeon PTE Limited was dissolved.
Combined summarized financial information for these equity
affiliates follows. The amounts shown represent the entire
operations of these businesses, rather than PolyOnes
proportionate share.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
Net sales
|
|
$ |
116.0 |
|
|
$ |
90.3 |
|
Operating income
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$ |
33.3 |
|
|
$ |
24.6 |
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
35.5 |
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
68.8 |
|
|
$ |
55.7 |
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
$ |
29.7 |
|
|
$ |
13.4 |
|
Non-current liabilities
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$ |
31.4 |
|
|
$ |
13.4 |
|
|
Note H - Financing Arrangements
Long-term debt at December 31 consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
6.875% debentures due 2005
|
|
$ |
29.2 |
|
|
$ |
77.5 |
|
10.625% senior notes due 2010
|
|
|
300.0 |
|
|
|
300.0 |
|
8.875% senior notes due 2012
|
|
|
198.7 |
|
|
|
198.5 |
|
7.500% debentures due 2015
|
|
|
50.0 |
|
|
|
50.0 |
|
Medium-term notes interest rates from 6.52% to 7.16%
with a Weighted average rate of 6.82% due between
2005 and 2011
|
|
|
110.3 |
|
|
|
149.9 |
|
Colombian peso denominated notes, interest rate at 11.46%, due
2005
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
Bank borrowings
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$ |
689.8 |
|
|
$ |
783.4 |
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
49.3 |
|
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
Total long-term debt, net of current portion
|
|
$ |
640.5 |
|
|
$ |
757.1 |
|
|
Aggregate maturities of long-term debt for the next five years
are: 2005 $49.3 million; 2006
$0.7 million; 2007 $19.3 million;
2008 $18.9 million; 2009
$18.1 million; and thereafter
$583.5 million.
On May 6, 2003, PolyOne completed a debt refinancing. The
refinancing provided liquidity and the funds needed to repay
senior debt that matured in September 2003 and to support normal
operations and fund previously announced restructuring
initiatives intended to improve earnings. As part of this
comprehensive refinancing, PolyOne issued $300 million of
10.625% unsecured senior notes, entered into a new three-year
$225 million receivables sale facility and amended and
restated its revolving credit facility. The 10.625% unsecured
senior notes rank equally with all other senior unsecured
indebtedness. The new receivables sale facility replaced the
former receivables sale facility. The security that had been
extended in February 2003 to senior notes and debentures and
PolyOnes guarantee of the SunBelt notes terminated as part
of the debt refinancing. Security was granted under the terms of
the 2003 amended and restated revolving credit agreement. As of
December 31, 2004, PolyOnes secured borrowings were
not at levels that would trigger the security provisions of the
indentures governing its senior notes and debentures and its
guarantee of the SunBelt notes.
Revolving Credit Facility - During the third quarter
of 2004, PolyOne amended its revolving credit facility to reduce
the facility borrowing capacity from $50 million to
$30 million to better align facility capacity with its
needs for credit following the sale of the Elastomers and
Performance Additives business, and because PolyOne would have
limited access to amounts above $30 million without
triggering the security provisions of the indentures governing
the senior unsecured notes and debentures and the guarantee of
the SunBelt notes. No amendments were made to any financial
covenants. The revolving credit facility has a three-year term
with an inception date of May 6, 2003. The maximum amount
that may be borrowed under the revolving credit facility is
limited to 95% of the amount that may be borrowed and secured
without triggering the security provisions of the indentures
governing the existing senior unsecured notes and debentures and
the guarantee of the SunBelt notes. The revolving credit
facility was further amended on September 25, 2003 to limit
any additional borrowings under the facility unless, after
giving effect to the borrowing, the interest coverage ratio as
defined and calculated under the agreement would not be less
than one and the borrowed debt-to-adjusted EBITDA ratio as
defined and calculated under the agreement would not be more
than 4.75. The revolving credit facility makes available up to
$30.0 million for the issuance of standby letters of
credit. Obligations under the revolving credit facility are
secured by substantially all of PolyOnes domestic
intellectual property and inventory and some of its domestic
real property.
As of December 31, 2004, PolyOne had no amounts outstanding
under the revolving credit facility, although the facility
served as a back-up facility for $16.3 million of
outstanding letters of credit, and for $1.8 million of loan
guarantees which related to PolyOnes 50% Colombian equity
joint venture.
The weighted-average interest rate on short-term borrowings was
1.8% at December 31, 2004 and 2.0% at December 31,
2003. Interest paid was $69.2 million in 2004,
$63.2 million in 2003 and $41.4 million in 2002.
PolyOne is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates
on debt obligations and from changes in foreign currency
exchange rates. Information regarding these risks and
PolyOnes management of risk exposure is included in
Item 7A, Qualitative
POLYONE CORPORATION
41
and Quantitative Information about Market Risk, in this
annual report on Form 10-K.
PolyOne periodically enters into interest rate swap agreements
that convert fixed-rate obligations to floating rates. During
July 2003, PolyOne terminated all outstanding interest rate swap
agreements at a cash cost of $2.6 million. PolyOne then
immediately entered into new interest rate swap agreements on
seven of its fixed-rate obligations in the aggregate amount of
$120.0 million. These seven agreements had a net fair value
obligation of negative $3.7 million at December 31,
2003. The exchange agreements are perfectly
effective as defined by SFAS No. 133,
Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments and
Hedging Activities. During September 2004, PolyOne
terminated one of the seven interest rate swap agreements at a
cash cost of $0.3 million. At December 31, 2004, the
six remaining agreements had a net fair value obligation of
negative $3.6 million. The weighted-average interest rate
for these six agreements was 6.112%. There have been no material
changes in the market risk faced by PolyOne from
December 31, 2003 to December 31, 2004.
The following table shows the interest rate impact of the swap
agreements at December 31, 2004 and 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective | |
|
Effective | |
|
|
Interest | |
|
Interest | |
|
|
Rate at | |
|
Rate at | |
|
|
December | |
|
December | |
|
|
31, 2004 | |
|
31, 2003 | |
| |
6.875% debentures due in 2005
|
|
|
4.75 |
% |
|
|
5.21 |
% |
$119.25 million of medium-term notes with a
weighted-average interest rate of 6.82%
|
|
|
5.40 |
% |
|
|
|
|
$160 million of medium-term notes with a weighted-average
interest rate of 6.85%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.93 |
% |
|
|
Note I - |
LEASING ARRANGEMENTS |
PolyOne leases certain manufacturing facilities, warehouse
space, machinery and equipment, automobiles and railcars under
operating leases. Rent expense was $18.3 million in 2004,
$21.8 million in 2003 and $18.2 million in 2002.
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating
leases with initial lease terms in excess of one year at
December 31, 2004 were as follows: 2005
$14.0 million; 2006 $10.3 million;
2007 $7.4 million; 2008
$5.3 million; 2009 $3.9 million; and
thereafter $8.4 million.
|
|
Note J - |
SALE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE |
Accounts receivable consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
Trade accounts receivable
|
|
$ |
158.5 |
|
|
$ |
134.9 |
|
Retained interest in securitized accounts receivable
|
|
|
158.7 |
|
|
|
137.9 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
(7.5 |
) |
|
|
(9.3 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
309.7 |
|
|
$ |
263.5 |
|
|
Under the terms of its receivables sale facility, PolyOne sells
its accounts receivable to PolyOne Funding Corporation (PFC), a
wholly-owned, bankruptcy-remote subsidiary. At December 31,
2004, accounts receivable totaling $158.5 million were sold
by PolyOne to PFC and, as a result, are reflected as a reduction
of accounts receivable on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. PFC
in turn sells an undivided interest in these accounts receivable
to certain investors and realizes proceeds of up to
$175 million. The maximum amount of proceeds that PFC may
receive under the facility is limited to 85% of the then-current
amount of the accounts receivable sold to PFC. At
December 31, 2004, PFC had not sold any of its undivided
interests in accounts receivable. PolyOne retains an interest in
the $158.7 million difference between the amount of trade
receivables sold by PolyOne to PFC and the undivided interests
sold by PFC. As a result, this interest retained by PolyOne is
included in accounts receivable on the Consolidated Balance
Sheets at December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003.
As a result of the sale of the Elastomers and Performance
Additives business in August 2004, the receivables sale facility
was amended in the third quarter of 2004 to reduce the amount of
eligible receivables available to be sold from $225 million
to $175 million. The receivables sale facility also makes
up to $50 million available for the issuance of standby
letters of credit as a sub-limit within the $175 million
limit under the facility. Continued availability of the
securitization program depends upon compliance with covenants
related primarily to operating performance as set forth in the
related agreements. As of December 31, 2004, PolyOne was in
compliance with all such covenants.
PolyOne receives the remaining proceeds from collection of the
receivables after deduction for the aggregate yield payable on
the undivided interests in the receivables sold by PFC, a
servicers fee, an unused commitment fee (between 0.375%
and 0.625%, depending upon the amount of the unused portion of
the facility), fees for any outstanding letters of credit, and
an administration and monitoring fee ($150,000 per annum).
PolyOne also services the underlying accounts receivable and
receives a service fee of 1% per annum on the average daily
amount of the outstanding interests in its receivables. The net
POLYONE CORPORATION
42
discount and other costs of the receivables sale facility are
included in other expenses, net in the Consolidated Statements
of Operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
At FIFO or average cost, which approximates current costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished products and in process
|
|
$ |
140.6 |
|
|
$ |
135.0 |
|
|
Raw materials and supplies
|
|
|
91.4 |
|
|
|
82.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
232.0 |
|
|
|
217.9 |
|
|
Reserve to reduce certain inventories to LIFO cost basis
|
|
|
(36.0 |
) |
|
|
(21.0 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
196.0 |
|
|
$ |
196.9 |
|
|
Approximately 40% and 38% of PolyOnes inventory was valued
by the LIFO method at December 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
Land and land improvements
|
|
$ |
39.3 |
|
|
$ |
45.7 |
|
Buildings
|
|
|
204.7 |
|
|
|
204.6 |
|
Machinery and equipment
|
|
|
707.8 |
|
|
|
708.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
951.8 |
|
|
|
958.4 |
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(510.6 |
) |
|
|
(472.3 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
441.2 |
|
|
$ |
486.1 |
|
|
|
|
Note M - |
OTHER BALANCE SHEET LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued Expenses | |
|
Non-current Liabilities | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
|
|
Employment costs
|
|
$ |
47.4 |
|
|
$ |
42.6 |
|
|
$ |
14.0 |
|
|
$ |
20.7 |
|
Environmental
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
56.6 |
|
|
|
46.4 |
|
Taxes
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Post-retirement benefits
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
12.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125.6 |
|
|
|
155.8 |
|
Employee separation and plant phaseout
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance accruals
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
Other
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
21.5 |
|
|
|
28.2 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
102.4 |
|
|
$ |
111.1 |
|
|
$ |
224.6 |
|
|
$ |
257.9 |
|
|
|
|
Note N - |
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS |
PolyOne has three defined-benefit pension plans under which
benefits are currently accruing for certain U.S. employees.
The plans generally provide benefit payments using a formula
based on employee compensation and length of service.
PolyOnes merged plan closed participation to employees
after December 31, 1999, and for all active participants
the service component of the benefit was frozen as of
December 31, 2002.
PolyOne recorded an intangible asset of $0.2 million
related to both funded and unfunded pension plans as of
December 31, 2004, and of $0.3 million as of
December 31, 2003. PolyOnes accumulated other
non-owner equity changes included $133.4 million after tax
at December 31, 2004, and $110.9 million at
December 31, 2003, related to the accumulated minimum
pension liability. PolyOne reports other non-owner equity
changes, net of the related income tax expense or benefit, in
the Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity. The
income tax benefit that related to the adjustment of the minimum
pension liability was $7.3 million in 2004 and
$2.7 million in 2003.
PolyOne also sponsors several unfunded defined-benefit
post-retirement plans that provide certain subsidized health
care and life insurance benefits to certain retirees and a
closed group of eligible employees. Most of the health care
plans are contributory, with retiree contributions adjusted
periodically, and contain other cost-sharing features such as a
capping of the Companys cost, deductibles and/or cost
sharing. The life insurance plans are generally non-contributory.
On December 8, 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug,
Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 became U.S. law.
Certain of PolyOnes post-retirement health care plans
provide prescription drug benefits. PolyOne has determined that
its plans will qualify for the federal subsidy related to
providing prescription drug benefits to Medicare eligible
retirees. The reduction in the Accumulated Post-retirement
Benefit Obligation (APBO) for the subsidy related to
benefits attributed to past service is $13.7 million. This
subsidy reduced 2004 expense by $1.5 million.
PolyOne uses a December 31 measurement date for all of its
plans.
POLYONE CORPORATION
43
The following tables set forth the change in benefit obligation,
change in plan assets and components of funded status related to
defined-benefit pension and post-retirement health care benefit
plans. Actuarial assumptions used are also included.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits | |
|
Health Care Benefits | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
Change in benefit obligation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation beginning of year
|
|
$ |
494.9 |
|
|
$ |
465.5 |
|
|
$ |
167.5 |
|
|
$ |
155.6 |
|
|
Service cost
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
29.6 |
|
|
|
30.0 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
Participant contributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(35.2 |
) |
|
|
(34.2 |
) |
|
|
(19.2 |
) |
|
|
(18.1 |
) |
|
Acquired businesses and plan amendments
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
|
|
|
(44.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Change in discount rate and other
|
|
|
25.5 |
|
|
|
21.0 |
|
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
15.7 |
|
|
|
Benefit obligation end of year
|
|
$ |
526.2 |
|
|
$ |
494.9 |
|
|
$ |
112.5 |
|
|
$ |
167.5 |
|
|
Projected salary increases
|
|
|
22.4 |
|
|
|
29.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated benefit obligation
|
|
$ |
503.8 |
|
|
$ |
465.4 |
|
|
$ |
112.5 |
|
|
$ |
167.5 |
|
|
Change in plan assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan assets beginning of year
|
|
$ |
309.0 |
|
|
$ |
267.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Actual return on plan assets
|
|
|
27.0 |
|
|
|
44.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company contributions
|
|
|
73.6 |
|
|
|
20.0 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
Plan participants contributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(35.2 |
) |
|
|
(34.2 |
) |
|
|
(19.2 |
) |
|
|
(18.1 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan assets end of year
|
|
$ |
377.6 |
|
|
$ |
309.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Funded status:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets
|
|
$ |
(148.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(185.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(112.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(167.5 |
) |
|
Unrecognized prior service cost
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(42.7 |
) |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
Unrecognized net actuarial (gain) loss
|
|
|
190.8 |
|
|
|
177.8 |
|
|
|
29.9 |
|
|
|
34.4 |
|
|
Net amount recognized
|
|
$ |
41.5 |
|
|
$ |
(8.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(125.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(132.6 |
) |
|
Amounts included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits | |
|
Health Care Benefits | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
Accrued benefit cost, net
|
|
$ |
(125.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(155.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(125.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(132.6 |
) |
Intangible assets
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
166.9 |
|
|
|
146.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net amount recognized
|
|
$ |
41.5 |
|
|
$ |
(8.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(125.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(132.6 |
) |
|
POLYONE CORPORATION
44
As of December 31, 2004, PolyOne has plans with a Projected
Benefit Obligation and an Accumulated Benefit Obligation in
excess of the related plan assets. Information for these plans
is disclosed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits | |
|
|
| |
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
Projected benefit obligation
|
|
$ |
523.3 |
|
|
$ |
493.1 |
|
Accumulated benefit obligation
|
|
|
501.2 |
|
|
|
463.6 |
|
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
|
374.2 |
|
|
|
306.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits | |
|
Health Care Benefits | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
(Dollars in millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit
obligation at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
5.58 |
% |
|
|
6.25 |
% |
|
|
6.75 |
% |
|
|
5.43 |
% |
|
|
6.25 |
% |
|
|
6.75 |
% |
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
4.0- 7.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed health care cost trend rates at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Health are cost trend rate assumed for next year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the
ultimate trend rate)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
An expected return on plan assets of 8.75% will be used to
calculate the 2005 pension expense.
The following table summarizes the components of net period
benefit cost recognized during each of the years in the
three-year period ended December 31, 2004. The expected
long-term return rate on pension assets was determined after
considering the historical experience of long-term asset returns
by asset category, the expected investment portfolio mix by
category of asset and estimated future long-term investment
returns. Actuarial assumptions used are also included in the
table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits | |
|
Health Care Benefits | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
(Dollars in millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Components of net periodic benefit costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
29.6 |
|
|
|
30.0 |
|
|
|
30.0 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(26.3 |
) |
|
|
(21.7 |
) |
|
|
(27.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Curtailment and settlement charges
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of unrecognized losses, transition obligation and
prior service cost
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
15.2 |
|
|
$ |
23.7 |
|
|
$ |
14.5 |
|
|
$ |
7.9 |
|
|
$ |
11.9 |
|
|
$ |
10.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits | |
|
Health Care Benefits | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
(Dollars in millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net period
benefit cost for the years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
6.25 |
% |
|
|
6.75 |
% |
|
|
7.25 |
% |
|
|
6.25 |
% |
|
|
6.75 |
% |
|
|
7.25 |
% |
|
Expected long-term return on plan assets
|
|
|
8.75 |
% |
|
|
8.75 |
% |
|
|
9.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
4.0- 7.0 |
% |
|
|
4.0- 7.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed health care cost trend rates at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the
ultimate trend rate)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
5.5 |
% |
|
|
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
POLYONE CORPORATION
45
Assumed health care cost trend rates have an effect on the
amounts reported for the health care plans. A
one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend
rates would have the following impact:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1-Percentage- | |
|
1-Percentage- | |
|
|
Point | |
|
Point | |
(In millions) |
|
Increase | |
|
Decrease | |
| |
Effect on total of service and interest cost
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
(0.6 |
) |
Effect on post-retirement benefit obligation
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
(8.8 |
) |
PolyOnes pension asset investment strategy is to diversify
the asset portfolio between asset categories and within asset
categories so as to enhance the portfolios risk adjusted
return. Further, PolyOnes expected portfolio asset mix
considers the duration of the plan liabilities and gives more
weight to equity positions than to fixed income securities.
PolyOnes pension asset investment allocation guidelines
are equity securities from 60% to 75% and debt securities
(including cash equivalents) from 25% to 40%. PolyOnes
pension plan weighted-average asset allocations at
December 31, 2004 and 2003 by asset category were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan Assets at | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
Asset Category |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
Equity securities
|
|
|
67 |
% |
|
|
73 |
% |
Debt securities
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Other
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
The estimated future benefit payments for PolyOnes pension
and health care plans are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medicare | |
|
|
Pension | |
|
Health Care | |
|
Part D | |
(In millions) |
|
Benefits | |
|
Benefits | |
|
Subsidy | |
| |
2005
|
|
$ |
34.6 |
|
|
$ |
9.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
2006
|
|
|
33.8 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
2007
|
|
|
33.8 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
2008
|
|
|
33.8 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
2009
|
|
|
33.8 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
2010 through 2014
|
|
|
174.4 |
|
|
|
49.4 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
The Companys estimate of employer contributions to all
qualified and nonqualified pension plans and to the health care
benefit plans in 2005 is $4.7 million and
$9.7 million, respectively.
PolyOne sponsors a voluntary retirement savings plan (RSP).
Under provisions of this plan, eligible employees generally can
receive Company matching contributions up to the first 6% of
their eligible earnings. In addition, PolyOne may make
discretionary profit-sharing contributions to this plan for
eligible employees based on a specified percentage of each
employees compensation. Following are PolyOnes
contributions to the RSP:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Retirement savings match
|
|
$ |
4.2 |
|
|
$ |
7.8 |
|
|
$ |
8.9 |
|
Defined retirement benefit
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
9.6 |
|
|
$ |
12.0 |
|
|
$ |
14.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Note O - |
COMMITMENTS AND RELATED-PARTY INFORMATION |
Environmental - PolyOne has been notified by federal
and state environmental agencies and by private parties that it
may be a potentially responsible party (PRP) in connection
with several environmental sites. While government agencies
frequently claim PRPs are jointly and severally liable at these
sites, in PolyOnes experience, interim and final
allocations of liability costs are generally made based on the
relative contribution of waste. PolyOne believes that its
potential continuing liability with respect to such sites will
not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows. In addition,
PolyOne initiates corrective and preventive environmental
projects of its own to ensure safe and lawful activities at its
operations. PolyOne believes that compliance with current
governmental regulations at all levels will not have a material
adverse effect on its financial condition. Based on estimates
prepared by its environmental engineers and consultants, PolyOne
had accruals totaling $64.5 million at December 31,
2004 to cover probable future environmental expenditures
relating to previously contaminated sites. The accrual
represents PolyOnes best estimate, net of estimated
insurance recoveries, for the remaining probable remediation
costs, based upon information and technology currently available
and PolyOnes view of the most likely remedy. Depending
upon the results of future testing, the ultimate remediation
alternatives undertaken, changes in regulations, new
information, newly discovered conditions and other factors, it
is reasonably possible that PolyOne could incur additional costs
in excess of the amount accrued at December 31, 2004.
However, such additional costs, if any, cannot be currently
estimated. PolyOnes estimate of the liability may be
revised as new regulations or technologies are developed or
additional information is obtained. For 2004, 2003 and 2002,
PolyOne incurred environmental expense of $10.3 million,
$4.1 million and $3.5 million, respectively, of which
$8.7 million in 2004, $2.7 million in 2003 and
$1.5 million in 2002 relates to inactive or formerly owned
sites.
Guarantees - PolyOne guarantees $79.2 million
of SunBelts outstanding senior secured notes in connection
with the construction of the chlor-alkali facility in Macintosh,
Alabama. This debt and the related guarantee mature in 2017.
Related-Party Transactions - PolyOne purchases a
substantial portion of its PVC resin and all of its VCM raw
materials under the
POLYONE CORPORATION
46
terms of supply agreements with OxyVinyls. The agreements have
an initial term of 15 years, with PolyOne having the right
to renew for two five-year option periods. PolyOne also has
entered into various service agreements with OxyVinyls. Net
amounts owed to OxyVinyls, primarily for raw material purchases,
totaled $22.5 million at December 31, 2004 and
$10.4 million at December 31, 2003. PolyOnes
purchases of raw materials from OxyVinyls totaled approximately
$264 million during 2004 and $230 million during 2003.
|
|
Note P - |
OTHER EXPENSE, NET |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Currency exchange loss, net of foreign exchange contracts
|
|
$ |
(4.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(5.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
Discount on sale of trade receivables
|
|
|
(6.1 |
) |
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
Retained post-employment benefit cost related to previously
discontinued business operations
|
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
(2.9 |
) |
Premium on debt repurchase
|
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(16.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(13.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(8.0 |
) |
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes, discontinued operations and
cumulative effect of a change in accounting consists of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Domestic
|
|
$ |
(19.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(112.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(56.2 |
) |
Foreign
|
|
|
51.3 |
|
|
|
29.0 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
32.2 |
|
|
$ |
(83.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(44.5 |
) |
|
|
A summary of income tax expense (benefit) follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
State
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
12.6 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
|
Total current
|
|
$ |
13.0 |
|
|
$ |
7.8 |
|
|
$ |
6.8 |
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18.7 |
) |
|
State
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
|
Foreign
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
|
Total deferred
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
4.5 |
|
|
$ |
(26.0 |
) |
|
|
|
Total tax expense (benefit)
|
|
$ |
13.6 |
|
|
$ |
12.3 |
|
|
$ |
(19.2 |
) |
|
|
The income tax rate (benefit) for financial reporting purposes
varied from the federal statutory rate as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Federal statutory income tax rate
|
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
(35.0 |
)% |
|
|
(35.0)% |
|
State tax, net of federal benefit
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
(3.7 |
) |
|
|
(7.2 |
) |
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
24.8 |
|
|
|
23.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for repatriation of foreign earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Differences in rates of foreign operations
|
|
|
(14.6 |
) |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
Other, net
|
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
Effective income tax rate
|
|
|
42.2 |
% |
|
|
14.8 |
% |
|
|
(43.1)% |
|
|
|
In October 2004, Congress passed the American Jobs Creation Act
of 2004 (the Jobs Act). The Jobs Act contains
numerous changes to existing tax laws. Among other things, the
Jobs Act will provide a deduction with respect to income of
certain U.S. manufacturing activities and allow for
favorable taxing on repatriation of certain offshore earnings.
PolyOne has not yet determined what impact, if any, the Jobs Act
may have on its consolidated financial condition or results of
operations.
Significant components of PolyOnes deferred tax
liabilities and assets at December 31 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
| |
Deferred tax liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax over book depreciation
|
|
$ |
58.2 |
|
|
$ |
82.1 |
|
|
Intangibles
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
|
Equity investments
|
|
|
149.1 |
|
|
|
146.4 |
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
|
33.0 |
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities
|
|
$ |
235.1 |
|
|
$ |
273.3 |
|
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Post-retirement benefits other than pensions
|
|
$ |
41.0 |
|
|
$ |
49.0 |
|
|
Employment cost and pension
|
|
|
42.5 |
|
|
|
59.0 |
|
|
Discontinued operations impairment
|
|
|
14.7 |
|
|
|
29.1 |
|
|
Employee separation and plant phaseout
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
Environmental
|
|
|
22.4 |
|
|
|
20.1 |
|
|
Net operating loss carryforward
|
|
|
171.0 |
|
|
|
159.5 |
|
|
State taxes
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
Alternative minimum tax credit carryforward
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
Foreign net operating losses and tax credit carryforward
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
24.1 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets
|
|
$ |
336.3 |
|
|
$ |
366.5 |
|
Tax valuation allowance
|
|
|
(95.5 |
) |
|
|
(92.2 |
) |
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets
|
|
$ |
5.7 |
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
|
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes,
requires deferred tax assets to be determined for each
tax-paying component
POLYONE CORPORATION
47
of an enterprise within each tax jurisdiction. The deferred tax
assets indicated in the table above are attributable primarily
to tax jurisdictions where a recent history of losses has
occurred. Therefore, PolyOne believes a valuation allowance is
needed to reduce the deferred tax asset to an amount that is
more likely than not to be realized. PolyOne intends to maintain
the valuation allowance until sufficient positive evidence
exists to support realization of the deferred tax assets.
PolyOne had provided for U.S. federal and foreign
withholding tax on $22.0 million, or 9%, of foreign
subsidiaries undistributed earnings as of
December 31, 2003. Regarding the undistributed earnings on
which no federal and foreign withholding tax has been provided,
earnings are intended to be reinvested indefinitely. It is not
practicable to determine the amount of income tax liability that
would result had such earnings actually been repatriated.
PolyOne paid income taxes net of refunds of $8.0 million in
2004, $7.9 million in 2003 and $1.6 million in 2002.
PolyOne has a U.S. net operating loss carryforward of
approximately $488.5 million, of which $11.9 million
will expire in 2011, $22.2 million in 2012,
$66.6 million in 2018, $3.5 million in 2019,
$9.5 million in 2020, $104.5 million in 2021,
$97.4 million in 2022, $86.8 million in 2023 and the
remaining $86.1 million in 2024. In addition, PolyOne has
an alternative minimum tax credit carryforward of
$5.8 million that has no expiration date.
|
|
Note R - |
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
PolyOnes incentive stock plans provide for the award or
grant of options to purchase PolyOne common stock. Options
granted generally become exercisable at the rate of 35% after
one year, 70% after two years and 100% after three years. For
2003 and 2002 grants, the amount scheduled to vest in the third
year may vest earlier based upon stock performance. The term of
each option cannot extend beyond 10 years from the date of
grant. In 2003, in addition to the 10-year term option, stock
options were granted that vest on the third anniversary of the
date of grant with a term of four years. All options under the
plans have been granted at 100% or greater of market (as
defined) on the date of the grant. PolyOne also has a stock plan
for non-employee directors under which options are granted.
In August 2000, shareholders approved the 2000 Stock Incentive
Plan (Incentive Plan). The Incentive Plan is administered by a
committee of the board of directors. Officers, employees and
non-employee directors are eligible to participate. The
Incentive Plan provides for the award of a broad variety of
stock-based compensation alternatives such as non-qualified
stock options, incentive stock options, restricted stock,
performance awards and stock appreciation rights. A total of
4.5 million shares may be granted under the Incentive Plan.
The options have the same term and pricing structure as options
granted under PolyOnes other incentive stock plans.
A summary of stock option activity follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
Shares | |
|
Exercise Price | |
| |
Outstanding at December 31, 2001
|
|
|
14,530 |
|
|
$ |
11.68 |
|
Issued
|
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
12.23 |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(782 |
) |
|
|
9.11 |
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(2,199 |
) |
|
|
10.11 |
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2002
|
|
|
13,054 |
|
|
$ |
12.16 |
|
Issued
|
|
|
1,462 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(2,057 |
) |
|
|
10.89 |
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
12,459 |
|
|
$ |
11.65 |
|
Issued
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
7.08 |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
7.78 |
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(2,149 |
) |
|
|
10.85 |
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
10,376 |
|
|
|
11.79 |
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
9,302 |
|
|
|
12.16 |
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
9,512 |
|
|
|
12.60 |
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2002
|
|
|
10,648 |
|
|
|
12.47 |
|
At December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable options:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise price: $3.60 $13.00
|
|
|
6,615 |
|
|
$ |
10.08 |
|
|
|
Exercise price: $13.01 $26.82
|
|
|
2,687 |
|
|
|
17.28 |
|
|
Unexercisable options:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise price: $3.60 $13.00
|
|
|
1,074 |
|
|
$ |
8.57 |
|
|
|
Exercise price: $13.01 $26.82
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2004, the weighted-average remaining life
for options with an exercise price of $13.00 or less was
4.7 years. Options with an exercise price of more than
$13.00 had a remaining life of 2.8 years.
The compensation cost recognized relating to the stock portion
of the annual incentive plans, three-year incentive plan and
amortization of restricted stock awarded amounted to
$0.1 million in 2004, $1.4 million in 2003 and
$1.4 million in 2002. The weighted-average fair value per
share of stock awards under the long-term incentive plan on the
grant date was $6.00 for 2004, $6.13 for 2003 and $12.22 for
2002.
On December 10, 2003, the Compensation and Governance
Committee of PolyOnes board of directors approved grants
under the Incentive Plan that were effective December 11,
2003. Target-Priced Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) amounting
to 1.2 million shares in the aggregate were granted with an
exercise term of 36 months, and with vesting contingent
upon the attainment of target prices of $8.00, $9.00, and $10.00
of PolyOnes common stock. During 2004, PolyOne recorded
compensation expense of $2.6 million for these SARs.
POLYONE CORPORATION
48
At December 31, 2004, approximately 11.6 million
shares were reserved for future issuance upon the exercise of
stock options previously granted, and approximately
4.0 million shares were available for future grants under
PolyOnes incentive plans.
During January of 2005, the Compensation and Governance
Committee of PolyOnes board of directors authorized the
issuance of 639,300 performance shares and 474,300 SARs The
performance shares vest only to the extent that management goals
for cash flow, return on invested capital, and earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization relative to debt
are achieved over the next three years. Provided these three
goals are attained, the performance shares will be awarded at
the end of the three-year period ending December 31, 2007.
The value of the SARs was calculated to be $3.84 per share
based on the Black-Scholes-Merton valuation method. The SARs
will be issued for shares of PolyOne stock and will vest in
one-third increments when the stock price appreciates 10%, 20%,
and 30% above the $8.94 base price. The SARs have a seven-year
exercise period that expires on January 4, 2012.
During 2002, the Compensation Committee of PolyOnes board
of directors authorized the issuance of 3,000 shares of
restricted PolyOne stock to a PolyOne executive. The
2002 shares were valued at $12.22 per share and were
issued from shares held in treasury. No shares were issued in
2003 or 2004. Shares vest and restrictions lapse three years
from the date of grant. Accordingly, PolyOne has recorded the
grants as unearned compensation to be recognized as compensation
expense over the three-year vesting period.
|
|
Note S - |
SEGMENT INFORMATION |
PolyOne operates in three segments: Performance Plastics,
Distribution, and Resin and Intermediates. The Elastomers and
Performance Additives business was previously reported as a
separate segment and the Specialty Resins and Engineered Films
businesses were included in the Performance Plastics segment,
and are now included in discontinued operations. The accounting
policies of each segment are consistent with those described in
the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.
Segment assets consist primarily of customer receivables,
inventories, net property and goodwill. Intersegment sales are
accounted for at prices that generally approximate those for
similar transactions with unaffiliated customers. The Other
segment includes the elimination of intersegment sales, certain
unallocated corporate expenses, including corporate expenses
previously allocated to discontinued operations, cash, sales of
accounts receivable, retained assets and liabilities of
discontinued operations and certain other unallocated corporate
assets.
Performance Plastics - The Companys
Performance Plastics segment manufactures polymer related
products in the following product groups:
|
|
|
|
|
Vinyl Compounds - Vinyl, or polyvinyl chloride, is a highly
versatile plastic. Vinyl is the only plastic that can be made
thin and flexible enough for intravenous solution bags, yet
rigid and tough enough for window and computer housings. Because
of this versatility, vinyl has become one of the most widely
used plastics, utilized in a range of applications.
PolyOnes vinyl compounds combine polyvinyl chloride resins
with a broad range of additives that offer product versatility,
particularly when fire resistance, chemical resistance or
weatherability is required. |
|
|
|
Colors and Additives - Color and additive concentrates, or
masterbatches, are plastic compounds that contain a high
concentration of color pigments or additives predispersed in a
polymer carrier medium and supplied in pellet, liquid, flake or
powder form. Color masterbatches are designed for use with the
base resin mix so that the correct color or additive performance
is achieved. Additive masterbatches include a wide variety of
products, but are commonly categorized by the function
performed, such as UV stabilizers, slip/antiblock, antistat,
blowing agents, antioxidants, lubricants, and stabilizers.
PolyOnes color and additive masterbatches provide
flexibility to plastic processors who prefer to create multiple
color effects or enhance the performance of their own base
polymers. PolyOnes colors and additives for thermoplastics
are used throughout the plastic industry, particularly in the
outdoor decking, packaging, automotive, consumer, pipe, and wire
and cable industries. PolyOnes colors and additives are
also incorporated into end-use products such as stadium seating,
toys, housewares, vinyl siding, pipe, food packaging, and
medical packaging. |
|
|
|
Engineered Materials - PolyOnes engineered materials
consist of reinforced and filled plastic compounds and
thermoplastic elastomer compounds. With PolyOnes
compounding expertise, it has the ability to expand the
performance range and structural properties of traditional
engineering grade thermoplastic resins. PolyOne combines its
knowledge of base polymers, lubricants, fillers and
reinforcements as well as a wide range of functional additives
to enable it to tailor its compounds to meet its customers
unique application requirements. PolyOnes compounds
incorporate commodity resins such as polyethylene and
polypropylene, engineering resins such as nylon, polycarbonate,
polyesters and other high performance resins. In addition,
PolyOne has a broad product line of thermoplastic elastomer
compounds, including thermoplastic olefins, thermoplastic
vulcanizates and styrene block copolymers. |
|
|
|
Formulators - Formulator products consist primarily of
liquid systems with a base resin of specialty polyvinyl chloride |
POLYONE CORPORATION
49
|
|
|
|
|
resins or natural rubber latex.
PolyOne compounds and manufactures proprietary PVC screen
printing inks and powders, latex, specialty additives and
colorants that meet the specific needs of its customers
applications. Examples of applications for formulator products
include: inks for textiles in the consumer industry; armrests,
headrests and oil filters in the automotive industry; coil
coatings, sheet vinyl and carpet backing in the construction
industry; and decals, coatings and tool handles for general
industry.
|
Distribution - The Companys Distribution
segment is a distributor to the North American market of
approximately 3,500 grades of engineering materials and
commodity grade resins, plastic compounds and color
masterbatches, including vinyl compounds that are produced by
the Performance Plastics segment. The Company purchases bulk
quantities of base plastic resins, such as polycarbonate,
polyethylene, polypropylene and polystyrene from approximately
18 major suppliers and resells it in truckload and
less-than-truck load quantities to more than 5,100 customers
throughout North America. These products are sold to custom
molders and extruders who, in turn, convert them into plastic
products sold to a number of different industries and end-use
markets. The Distribution segment ships approximately
650 million pounds of product annually and operates more
than 30 stocking locations, including 10 repackaging plants
across North America. On January 12, 2004, the Distribution
segment acquired the North American distribution business of
ResinDirect LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Louis Dreyfus
Energy Services L.P. ResinDirect North America distributes
approximately 60 million pounds of commodity plastic resins
annually.
Resin and Intermediates - The Resin and
Intermediates segment consists primarily of two joint ventures
that are accounted for and reported on the equity basis.
OxyVinyls is a 24% owned producer of PVC resin, VCM, chlorine
and caustic soda, and SunBelt is a 50% owned producer of
chlorine and caustic soda. OxyVinyls is PolyOnes principal
supplier of PVC resin.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance | |
|
|
|
Resin and | |
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Total | |
|
Plastics | |
|
Distribution | |
|
Intermediates | |
|
Other | |
| |
Year ended December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$ |
2,161.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,561.7 |
|
|
$ |
599.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Inter-segment sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135.8 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(142.3 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
2,161.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,697.5 |
|
|
$ |
606.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(142.3 |
) |
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
119.6 |
|
|
$ |
74.7 |
|
|
$ |
17.8 |
|
|
$ |
49.2 |
|
|
$ |
(22.1 |
) |
|
|
Expenses (benefits) included in operating income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee separation and plant phaseout (benefit) charges
|
|
$ |
(1.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.8 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
|
|
Environmental remediation costs at inactive sites
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
Loss on sale of assets
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset impairments
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
$ |
50.9 |
|
|
$ |
48.3 |
|
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
1,771.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,114.1 |
|
|
$ |
157.7 |
|
|
$ |
247.7 |
|
|
$ |
252.3 |
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
$ |
23.4 |
|
|
$ |
22.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
|
POLYONE CORPORATION
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance | |
|
|
|
Resin and | |
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Total | |
|
Plastics | |
|
Distribution | |
|
Intermediates | |
|
Other | |
| |
Year ended December 31, 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$ |
1,964.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,441.8 |
|
|
$ |
522.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Inter-segment sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114.3 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(120.8 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
1,964.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,556.1 |
|
|
$ |
529.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(120.8 |
) |
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(4.0 |
) |
|
$ |
3.7 |
|
|
$ |
5.8 |
|
|
$ |
20.8 |
|
|
$ |
(34.3 |
) |
|
|
Expenses (benefits) included in operating income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee separation and plant phaseout charges
|
|
$ |
35.1 |
|
|
$ |
24.6 |
|
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8.9 |
|
|
|
Environmental remediation costs at inactive sites
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
Loss on sale of assets
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
Asset impairments
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
$ |
51.4 |
|
|
$ |
47.0 |
|
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
$ |
2.6 |
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
1,900.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,178.0 |
|
|
$ |
138.8 |
|
|
$ |
240.0 |
|
|
$ |
344.1 |
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
$ |
28.7 |
|
|
$ |
27.2 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance | |
|
|
|
Resin and | |
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Total | |
|
Plastics | |
|
Distribution | |
|
Intermediates | |
|
Other | |
| |
Year ended December 31, 2002:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$ |
1,891.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,378.7 |
|
|
$ |
512.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Inter-segment sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97.2 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104.1 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
1,891.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,475.9 |
|
|
$ |
519.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(104.1 |
) |
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
$ |
28.5 |
|
|
$ |
4.3 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
(28.4 |
) |
|
|
Expenses (benefits) included in operating income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee separation and plant phaseout charges
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
Environmental remediation costs at inactive sites
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
Loss on divestiture of equity investments
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
$ |
51.0 |
|
|
$ |
46.8 |
|
|
$ |
1.8 |
|
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
1,997.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,188.1 |
|
|
$ |
140.6 |
|
|
$ |
231.1 |
|
|
$ |
437.7 |
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
$ |
65.0 |
|
|
$ |
52.9 |
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
11.1 |
|
|
POLYONE CORPORATION
51
A breakdown of the Performance Plastics segments sales for
the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 and the changes
versus the respective prior year periods, by primary product
group, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
2004 vs. 2003 | |
|
2003 vs. 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
|
2003 | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Shipment | |
|
2003 | |
|
2003 | |
|
Shipment | |
|
|
Sales $ | |
|
Sales $ | |
|
Lbs. | |
|
Sales $ | |
|
Sales $ | |
|
Lbs. | |
| |
|
|
% of | |
|
% Change | |
|
% Change | |
|
% of | |
|
% Change | |
|
% Change | |
|
|
Total | |
|
vs. 2003 | |
|
vs. 2003 | |
|
Total | |
|
vs. 2002 | |
|
vs. 2002 | |
Vinyl Compounds
|
|
|
42 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
41 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
(3 |
)% |
North American Colors and Additives
|
|
|
14 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
(5 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
North American Engineered Materials
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
(10 |
)% |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
(5 |
)% |
|
|
(9 |
)% |
International Colors and Engineered Materials
|
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
28 |
% |
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
Formulators
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
(7 |
)% |
|
Total Performance Plastics
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
(1 |
)% |
|
|
Earnings of equity affiliates are included in the related
segment earnings (loss) and the investment in equity affiliates
is included in related segment assets. Amounts related to equity
affiliates included in the segment information, excluding
amounts related to losses on divestitures of equity investments,
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Earnings (loss) of equity affiliates:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Plastics
|
|
$ |
5.9 |
|
|
$ |
4.2 |
|
|
$ |
6.8 |
|
|
Resin and Intermediates
|
|
|
60.3 |
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
66.2 |
|
|
|
36.3 |
|
|
|
22.1 |
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
64.7 |
|
|
$ |
34.5 |
|
|
$ |
20.3 |
|
|
|
Investment in equity affiliates:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Plastics
|
|
$ |
26.4 |
|
|
$ |
27.9 |
|
|
$ |
51.9 |
|
|
Resin and Intermediates
|
|
|
236.9 |
|
|
|
228.8 |
|
|
|
219.9 |
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
263.3 |
|
|
$ |
256.7 |
|
|
$ |
271.8 |
|
|
|
PolyOnes sales are principally to customers in the United
States, Europe, Canada, and Asia, and the majority of its assets
are located in these geographic areas. Following is a summary of
sales and long-lived assets based on geographic areas from which
the sales originated and assets by location:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Net sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$ |
1,404.0 |
|
|
$ |
1,260.0 |
|
|
$ |
1,291.7 |
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
418.5 |
|
|
|
392.2 |
|
|
|
293.6 |
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
245.1 |
|
|
|
220.3 |
|
|
|
201.7 |
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
81.4 |
|
|
|
72.0 |
|
|
|
74.8 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
12.5 |
|
|
|
20.0 |
|
|
|
29.7 |
|
Long-lived assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$ |
626.3 |
|
|
$ |
673.5 |
|
|
$ |
611.6 |
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
97.4 |
|
|
|
116.9 |
|
|
|
215.7 |
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
62.9 |
|
|
|
59.0 |
|
|
|
49.9 |
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
42.6 |
|
|
|
41.0 |
|
|
|
38.4 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
Note T - |
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES USED IN COMPUTING EARNINGS PER
SHARE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
| |
Weighted-average shares basic:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding
|
|
|
91.6 |
|
|
|
91.7 |
|
|
|
91.3 |
|
|
Less unearned portion of restricted stock awards included in
outstanding shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
91.6 |
|
|
|
91.1 |
|
|
|
90.8 |
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares diluted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding basic
|
|
|
91.6 |
|
|
|
91.1 |
|
|
|
90.8 |
|
|
Plus dilutive impact of stock options and stock awards
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91.8 |
|
|
|
91.1 |
|
|
|
90.8 |
|
|
|
POLYONE CORPORATION
52
Basic earnings (loss) per common share is computed as net income
(loss) available to common shareholders divided by weighted
average basic shares outstanding. Diluted earnings (loss) per
common share is computed as net income (loss) available to
common shareholders divided by weighted average diluted shares
outstanding.
For 2003 and 2002, PolyOne excluded all outstanding options from
the calculation of diluted loss per share because they would
have had an anti-dilutive effect due to the net loss and the
fact that the exercise prices were greater than the average
market price of its common shares for the respective periods.
|
|
Note U - |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
PolyOne enters into intercompany lending transactions
denominated in various foreign currencies and is subject to
financial exposure from foreign exchange rate movement between
the date a loan is recorded and the date it is settled or
revalued. To mitigate this risk, PolyOne enters into foreign
exchange contracts. Gains and losses on these contracts
generally offset gains or losses on the assets and liabilities
being hedged and are recorded as other income or expense.
PolyOne does not hold or issue financial instruments for its own
trading purposes.
The following table summarizes by currency the contractual
amounts of PolyOnes foreign exchange contracts at
December 31, 2004 and 2003. Foreign currency amounts are
translated at exchange rates as of December 31, 2004 and
2003, respectively. The Buy amounts represent the
U.S. dollar equivalent of commitments to purchase foreign
currencies, and the Sell amounts represent the
U.S. dollar equivalent of commitments to sell foreign
currencies.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
December 31, 2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Currency (in millions) |
|
Buy | |
|
Sell | |
|
Buy | |
|
Sell | |
| |
U.S. dollar
|
|
$ |
129.4 |
|
|
$ |
88.6 |
|
|
$ |
161.9 |
|
|
$ |
93.6 |
|
Euro
|
|
|
45.4 |
|
|
|
131.9 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
147.8 |
|
British pound sterling
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
|
Canadian dollar
|
|
|
33.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
11.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
PolyOne used the following methods and assumptions to estimate
the fair value disclosures for financial instruments:
Cash and cash equivalents - The carrying amounts
reported in the balance sheet approximate fair value.
Long- and short-term debt - The carrying amounts of
PolyOnes short-term borrowings approximate fair value. The
fair value of PolyOnes senior notes, debentures and
medium-term notes is based on quoted market prices. The carrying
amount of PolyOnes borrowings under its variable-interest
rate long-term revolving credit agreements and other long-term
borrowings approximates fair value.
Foreign exchange contracts - The fair value of
short-term foreign exchange contracts is based on exchange rates
at December 31, 2004. The fair value of long-term foreign
exchange contracts is based on quoted market prices for
contracts with similar maturities.
Interest rate swaps - The fair value of interest
rate swap agreements, obtained from the respective financial
institutions, is based on current rates of interest and is
computed as the net present value of the remaining exchange
obligations under the terms of the contract.
The carrying amounts and fair values of PolyOnes financial
instruments at December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Carrying | |
|
Fair | |
|
Carrying | |
|
Fair | |
(In millions) |
|
Amount | |
|
Value | |
|
Amount | |
|
Value | |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
38.6 |
|
|
$ |
38.6 |
|
|
$ |
48.7 |
|
|
$ |
48.7 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.875% debentures
|
|
|
29.2 |
|
|
|
27.6 |
|
|
|
77.5 |
|
|
|
72.0 |
|
|
10.625% senior notes
|
|
|
300.0 |
|
|
|
337.5 |
|
|
|
300.0 |
|
|
|
300.0 |
|
|
7.500% debentures
|
|
|
50.0 |
|
|
|
38.8 |
|
|
|
50.0 |
|
|
|
38.7 |
|
|
8.875% senior notes
|
|
|
198.7 |
|
|
|
217.5 |
|
|
|
198.5 |
|
|
|
184.0 |
|
|
Medium-term notes
|
|
|
110.3 |
|
|
|
101.7 |
|
|
|
149.9 |
|
|
|
140.9 |
|
|
Bank borrowings
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
Foreign exchange contracts
|
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
Interest rate swaps
|
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
|
|
(3.7 |
) |
|
|
(3.7 |
) |
POLYONE CORPORATION
53
|
|
Note V - |
SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 Quarters | |
|
2003 Quarters | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
(In millions, except per share data) |
|
Fourth | |
|
Third | |
|
Second | |
|
First | |
|
Fourth | |
|
Third | |
|
Second | |
|
First | |
| |
Sales
|
|
$ |
515.9 |
|
|
$ |
552.2 |
|
|
$ |
557.8 |
|
|
$ |
535.6 |
|
|
$ |
474.0 |
|
|
$ |
493.3 |
|
|
$ |
504.8 |
|
|
$ |
492.4 |
|
Operating costs and expenses, net
|
|
|
499.7 |
|
|
|
514.4 |
|
|
|
516.8 |
|
|
|
511.0 |
|
|
|
481.9 |
|
|
|
486.6 |
|
|
|
493.9 |
|
|
|
506.1 |
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
|
|
37.8 |
|
|
|
41.0 |
|
|
|
24.6 |
|
|
|
(7.9 |
) |
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
(13.7 |
) |
Income (loss) before discontinued operations and cumulative
effect of a change in accounting
|
|
|
(10.8 |
) |
|
|
11.8 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
(29.9 |
) |
|
|
(41.4 |
) |
|
|
(6.1 |
) |
|
|
(17.9 |
) |
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
(152.7 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(13.6 |
) |
|
$ |
11.6 |
|
|
$ |
21.5 |
|
|
$ |
4.0 |
|
|
$ |
(182.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(43.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(6.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(19.3 |
) |
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.33 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.45 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(0.15 |
) |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
(2.00 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.47 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
(1) |
Per share amounts for the quarter and the full year have been
computed separately. Accordingly, quarterly amounts may not sum
to the annual amounts presented because of differences in the
average shares outstanding during each period. |
POLYONE CORPORATION
54
SCHEDULE II
POLYONE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING
ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004, 2003 AND 2002
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at | |
|
Charged to | |
|
Charged to | |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance | |
|
|
Beginning | |
|
Costs and | |
|
Other | |
|
Other | |
|
Other |
|
at End of | |
|
|
of Period | |
|
Expenses | |
|
Accounts(C) | |
|
Deductions | |
|
Additions |
|
Period | |
| |
Year ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserves for doubtful accounts
|
|
$ |
9.3 |
|
|
$ |
2.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(3.9 |
) (A) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7.5 |
|
|
Accrued liabilities for environmental matters
|
|
$ |
54.7 |
|
|
$ |
10.3 |
|
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
|
$ |
(2.1 |
) (B) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
64.5 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserves for doubtful accounts
|
|
$ |
9.6 |
|
|
$ |
3.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(3.9 |
) (A) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9.3 |
|
|
Accrued liabilities for environmental matters
|
|
$ |
52.3 |
|
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
|
$ |
3.1 |
|
|
$ |
(4.8 |
) (B) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
54.7 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserves for doubtful accounts
|
|
$ |
7.2 |
|
|
$ |
5.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(3.4 |
) (A) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9.6 |
|
|
Accrued liabilities for environmental matters
|
|
$ |
56.2 |
|
|
$ |
3.5 |
|
|
$ |
(0.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(6.9 |
) (B) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
52.3 |
|
Notes:
(A) Accounts written off.
(B) Cash payments during the year.
(C) Translation adjustments.
|
|
ITEM 9. |
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH |
ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
|
|
ITEM 9A. |
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Disclosure controls and procedures
PolyOnes management, with the participation of the Chief
Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated
the effectiveness of the design and operation of the
companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934) as of December 31, 2004 and, based on this
evaluation, has concluded that such disclosure controls and
procedures are effective.
Managements annual report on internal control over
financial reporting
The following report is provided by management in respect of
PolyOnes internal control over financial reporting (as
defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934):
|
|
1. |
PolyOnes management is responsible for establishing and
maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. |
|
2. |
PolyOnes management has used the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) framework
to evaluate the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting. Management believes that the COSO framework is a
suitable framework for its evaluation of financial reporting
because it is free from bias, permits reasonably consistent
qualitative and quantitative measurements of PolyOnes
internal controls, is sufficiently complete so that those
relevant factors that would alter a conclusion about the
effectiveness of PolyOnes internal controls are not
omitted and is relevant to an evaluation of internal control
over financial reporting. |
|
3. |
Management has assessed the effectiveness of PolyOnes
internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004 and has concluded that such internal
control over financial reporting is effective. There are no
material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting
identified by management. |
|
4. |
Ernst & Young LLP, who audited the consolidated
financial statements of PolyOne for the year ended
December 31, 2004, also issued an audit report on
managements assessment of PolyOnes internal control
over financial reporting under Auditing Standard No. 2 of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. This audit report
is set forth on page 25 of this annual report on
Form 10-K and incorporated by reference into this
Item 9A. |
POLYONE CORPORATION
55
Changes in internal control over financial reporting
There were no changes in PolyOnes internal control over
financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31,
2004 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting.
|
|
ITEM 9B. |
OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
|
|
ITEM 10. |
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT |
The information regarding PolyOnes directors, including
the identification of the audit committee and the audit
committee financial expert, is incorporated by reference to the
information contained in PolyOnes Proxy Statement to be
filed on or about March 31, 2005 with respect to the 2005
Annual Meeting of Shareholders (2005 Proxy Statement).
Information concerning executive officers is contained in
Part I of this Report under the heading Executive
Officers of the Company.
Information regarding Section 16(a) beneficial ownership
reporting compliance is incorporated by reference to the
material under the heading Section 16(a) Beneficial
Ownership Reporting Compliance in PolyOnes 2005
Proxy Statement.
PolyOne has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its
principal executive officer, principal financial officer and
principal accounting officer. PolyOnes code of ethics is
posted under the Investor Relations tab of its Web site at
www.polyone.com. PolyOne will post any amendments to, or
waivers of, its code of ethics that apply to its principal
executive officer, principal financial officer and principal
accounting officer on its Web site.
|
|
ITEM 11. |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION |
The information regarding executive compensation is incorporated
by reference to the information contained in PolyOnes 2005
Proxy Statement.
|
|
ITEM 12. |
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS |
The information regarding security ownership of certain
beneficial owners and management is incorporated by reference to
the information contained in PolyOnes 2005 Proxy Statement.
The following table provides information about PolyOne
Corporations equity compensation plans (other than
qualified employee benefits plans and plans available to
shareholders on a pro rata basis) as of December 31, 2004.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of securities | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining available for | |
|
|
Number of securities | |
|
Weighted-average | |
|
future issuance under | |
|
|
to be issued upon | |
|
exercise price of | |
|
equity compensation | |
|
|
exercise of | |
|
outstanding | |
|
plans (excluding | |
|
|
outstanding options, | |
|
options, warrants | |
|
securities reflected in | |
|
|
warrants and rights | |
|
and rights | |
|
column (a)) | |
Plan Category |
|
(a) | |
|
(b) | |
|
(c) | |
| |
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
|
|
|
11,417,992 |
|
|
$ |
11.27 |
|
|
|
3,789,977 |
(1) |
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
(2)
|
|
|
178,489 |
|
|
$ |
10.38 |
|
|
|
180,226 |
|
|
Total
|
|
|
11,596,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,970,203 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
In addition to options, warrants and rights, the 1993 Incentive
Stock Plan, the 1995 Incentive Stock Plan, the 1998 Interim
Stock Awards Plan, the 1999 Incentive Stock Plan, the Long-Term
Incentive Plan and the 2000 Stock Incentive Plan each authorize
the issuance of restricted stock, performance shares and/or
deferred shares. The 1999 Incentive Stock Plan, the Long-Term
Incentive Plan and the 2000 Stock Incentive Plan each have a
separate sub-limit for the total number of shares that may be
issued as one or more of these types of awards. The sub-limits
are 400,000 restricted shares under the 1999 Incentive Stock
Plan, 750,000 restricted and deferred shares and 1,500,000
performance shares under the Long-Term Incentive Plan, and
1,000,000 restricted, performance and deferred shares under the
2000 Stock Incentive Plan. |
(2) |
The 1998 Interim Stock Award Plan was adopted by the Board of
Directors of one of PolyOnes predecessors in 1998. The
Plan provides for awards in the form of stock options,
restricted stock, stock equivalent units, stock appreciation
rights, performance shares, and other stock and
performance-based incentives. Key employees of PolyOne and its
affiliates are eligible for awards. Non-employee directors are
not eligible for awards. The Compensation and Governance
Committee of the Board of Directors administers the Plan and
selects award recipients. The maximum number of shares available
for awards under the Plan is 375,574. The Compensation and
Governance Committee has the authority to adjust the maximum
number of shares available under the Plan and the exercise price
of outstanding awards in the event of mergers, consolidations
and other corporate |
POLYONE CORPORATION
56
|
|
|
transformations, stock dividends,
stock splits and other non-cash distributions to shareholders.
Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, upon a
change in control of PolyOne, all options and rights under the
Plan become fully exercisable and all restrictions and
conditions applicable to share awards are deemed to be satisfied.
|
|
|
ITEM 13. |
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS |
The information regarding certain relationships and related
transactions is incorporated by reference to the information
contained in PolyOnes 2005 Proxy Statement.
|
|
ITEM 14. |
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES |
Information regarding fees paid to and services provided by
PolyOnes independent registered public accounting firm
during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003
and the pre-approval policies and procedures of the Audit
Committee of PolyOnes Board of Directors is incorporated
by reference to the information contained in PolyOnes 2005
Proxy Statement.
|
|
ITEM 15. |
EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES |
(a)(1) Financial Statements:
The following consolidated financial statements of PolyOne
Corporation are included in Item 8:
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 |
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2004 and 2003 |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity for the
years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 |
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules:
The following financial statements of subsidiaries not
consolidated and 50% or less owned entities, as required by
Item 15(d), are incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 10-K:
|
|
|
Consolidated financial statements of Oxy Vinyls, LP as of
December 31, 2004 and for each of the three years then
ended. |
|
|
Consolidated financial statements of SunBelt Chlor Alkali
Partnership as of December 31, 2004 and for each of the
three years then ended. |
The following consolidated financial statement schedule of
PolyOne Corporation is included in Item 8:
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
All other schedules for which provision is made in the
applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and Exchange
Commission are not required under the related instructions or
are inapplicable and, therefore, omitted.
POLYONE CORPORATION
57
(a)(3) Exhibits.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
|
Description |
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
(k) |
|
Articles of Incorporation |
|
|
3.1a |
|
|
(b) |
|
Amendment to the second article of the Articles of
Incorporation, as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State
November 25, 2003 |
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
(k) |
|
Regulations |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
(f) |
|
Indenture dated as of December 1, 1995 between the Company
and NBD Bank, Trustee |
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
(d) |
|
Form of Indenture between the Company and NBD Bank, as trustee,
governing the Companys Medium Term Notes |
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
(m) |
|
Indenture, dated April 23, 2002, between the Company and
The Bank of New York, as Trustee, including the form of the
Companys 8.875% Senior Notes due May 2012 |
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
(n) |
|
Indenture, dated May 6, 2003, between the Company, as
Issuer, and The Bank of New York, as trustee, including the form
of the Companys
105/8% Senior
Notes due May 15, 2010 |
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
(a)+ |
|
Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated |
|
|
10.1a |
|
|
(c)+ |
|
Form of Award Agreement for Performance Shares |
|
|
10.1b |
|
|
(c)+ |
|
Form of Award of Stock Appreciation Rights |
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
Incentive Stock Plan, as amended and restated through
August 31, 2000 |
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
1995 Incentive Stock Plan, as amended and restated through
August 31, 2000 |
|
|
10.4 |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
1998 Interim Stock Award Incentive Plan, as amended and restated
through August 31, 2000 |
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
1999 Incentive Stock Plan, as amended and restated through
August 31, 2000 |
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
(j)+ |
|
2000 Stock Incentive Plan |
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
(b)+ |
|
Amendment No. 1 to the Amendment and Restatement of
Supplemental Retirement Benefit Plan, effective as of
May 31, 2003 |
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
Benefit Restoration Plan (Section 401(a)(17) |
|
|
10.8a |
|
|
(b)+ |
|
Third Amendment to Benefit Restoration Plan
(Section 401(a)(17)), effective as of May 31, 2003 |
|
|
10.8b |
|
|
*+ |
|
Fourth Amendment to Benefits Restoration Plan, effective
January 1, 2005 |
|
|
10.9a |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
Senior Executive Annual Incentive Plan (amended as of
February 28, 2001 by Exhibit A [Definition of Change
of Control] to Exhibit 10.9b below) |
|
|
10.9b |
|
|
(p)+ |
|
Strategic Improvement Incentive Plan Overview and Form of Award |
|
|
10.10a |
|
|
(b)+ |
|
Non-Employee Directors Deferred Compensation Plan effective
December 9, 1993, as amended and restated as of
February 26, 2004 |
|
|
10.10b |
|
|
*+ |
|
Amendment to Non-Employee Directors Deferred Compensation Plan
effective January 1, 2005 |
|
|
10.11a |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
Form of Management Continuity Agreement |
|
|
10.11b |
|
|
*+ |
|
Schedule of Executives with Management Continuity Agreements |
|
|
10.11c |
|
|
(b)+ |
|
Supplemental Retirement Benefit Plan, effective as of
January 1, 2004 |
|
|
10.11d |
|
|
*+ |
|
Amendment to Supplemental Retirement Benefit Plan, effective
January 1, 2005 |
|
|
10.12a |
|
|
(l) |
|
$50 million Five Year Credit Agreement dated
October 30, 2000, among PolyOne Corporation, Citicorp USA,
Inc. and the other banks signatory thereto, as amended and
restated as of May 6, 2003 |
|
|
10.12b |
|
|
(o) |
|
Amendment No. 2, dated as of September 25, 2003, to
the foregoing $50 million Five Year Credit Agreement, as
amended and restated as of May 6, 2003 |
|
|
10.12c |
|
|
(q) |
|
Amendment No. 3 and Waiver, dated as of August 5,
2004, to the foregoing Amended and Restated Credit Agreement,
reducing the aggregate commitment to $30 million |
POLYONE CORPORATION
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
|
Description |
|
|
10.12d |
|
|
(l) |
|
U.S. $225 million Trade Receivables Purchase
Agreement, dated as of May 6, 2003, among PolyOne Funding
Corporation, as the Seller, PolyOne Corporation, as the
Servicer, the Banks and other Financial Institutions party
thereto, as Purchasers, Citicorp USA, Inc., as the Agent, and
National City Commercial Finance, Inc., as the Syndication Agent |
|
|
10.12e |
|
|
(o) |
|
Amendment No. 1, dated as of September 25, 2003, to
the foregoing U.S. $225 million Trade Receivables
Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 6, 2003 |
|
|
10.12f |
|
|
(q) |
|
Amendment No. 2, dated as of August 5, 2004, to the
foregoing Trade Receivables Purchase Agreement, reducing to
$175 million the amount of eligible receivables available
to be sold |
|
|
10.13 |
|
|
(f) |
|
Amended and Restated Instrument Guaranty dated as of
December 19, 1996 |
|
|
10.14 |
|
|
(f) |
|
Amended and Restated Plant Services Agreement between the
Company and The B.F. Goodrich Company |
|
|
10.15 |
|
|
(f) |
|
Amended and Restated Assumption of Liabilities and
Indemnification Agreement dated March 1, 1993 and amended
and restated April 27, 1993 |
|
|
10.16a |
|
|
(e) |
|
Partnership Agreement, by and between 1997 Chloralkali Venture
Inc. and Olin Sunbelt, Inc. |
|
|
10.16b |
|
|
(g) |
|
Amendment to aforesaid Partnership Agreement (Addition of
Section 5.03 of Article 5) |
|
|
10.16c |
|
|
(g) |
|
Amendment to aforesaid Partnership Agreement (Addition of
Section 1.12) |
|
|
10.17 |
|
|
(e) |
|
Chlorine Sales Agreement, by and between Sunbelt Chlor Alkali
Partnership and the Company |
|
|
10.18 |
|
|
(e) |
|
Intercompany Guarantee Agreement between the Company on the one
hand and Olin Corporation and Sunbelt Chlor Alkali Partnership
on the other hand |
|
|
10.19 |
|
|
(g) |
|
Guarantee by the Company of the Series G Sunbelt Chlor
Alkali Partnership Guaranteed Secured Senior Notes Due 2017,
dated December 22, 1997 |
|
|
10.20 |
|
|
(h) |
|
Master Transaction Agreement dated December 22, 1998
between The Geon Company and Occidental Chemical Corporation |
|
|
10.21 |
|
|
(i) |
|
Limited Partnership Agreement of Oxy Vinyls, LP |
|
|
10.22 |
|
|
(i) |
|
Asset Contribution Agreement PVC Partnership (Geon) |
|
|
10.23 |
|
|
(i) |
|
Parent Agreement (Oxy Vinyls, LP) |
|
|
10.24 |
|
|
(i) |
|
Parent Agreement (PVC Powder Blends, LP) and Business
Opportunity Agreement |
|
|
21.1 |
|
|
* |
|
Subsidiaries of PolyOne Corporation |
|
|
23.1 |
|
|
* |
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm Ernst & Young LLP |
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
* |
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm KPMG LLP |
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
* |
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm Ernst & Young LLP |
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
* |
|
Certification of Thomas A. Waltermire, President and Chief
Executive Officer, pursuant to SEC Rules 13a-14(a) and
15d-14(a), adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
* |
|
Certification of W. David Wilson, Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer, pursuant to SEC Rules 13a-14(a) and
15d-14(a), adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
* |
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350,
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, as signed by Thomas Waltermire, President and Chief
Executive Officer |
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
* |
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350,
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, as signed by W. David Wilson, Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer |
|
|
99.1 |
|
|
* |
|
Audited Financial Statements of Oxy Vinyls, LP |
|
|
99.2 |
|
|
* |
|
Audited Financial Statements of SunBelt Chlor Alkali Partnership |
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan, contract or
arrangement in which one or more directors or executive officers
of the Registrant may be participants |
*
|
|
Filed herewith |
(a)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with M.A. Hanna Companys definitive proxy statement dated
March 23, 2000, SEC File No. 1-05222 |
POLYONE CORPORATION
59
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2004, SEC File No. 1-16091 |
(c)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 8-K dated January 11,
2005, SEC File No. 1-16091 |
(d)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with M.A. Hanna Companys Form S-3 Registration
Statement No. 333-05763, dated June 12, 1996 |
(e)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with The Geon Companys Form 10-Q for the Quarter
ended September 30, 1996, SEC File No. 1-11804 |
(f)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with The Geon Companys Form 10-K for the Year ended
December 31, 1996, SEC File No. 1-11804 |
(g)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with The Geon Companys Form 10-K for the Year ended
December 31, 1997, SEC File No. 1-11804 |
(h)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with The Geon Companys Special Meeting Proxy Statement
dated March 30, 1999, SEC File No. 1-11804 |
(i)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with The Geon Companys Form 8-K filed on May 13,
1999, SEC File No. 1-11804 |
(j)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with Amendment No. 3 to The Geon Companys
Form S-4 Registration Statement No. 333-37344, dated
July 28, 2000 |
(k)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 10-K for the Year ended
December 31, 2000, SEC File No. 1-16091 |
(l)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended
March 31, 2003, SEC File No. 1-16091 |
(m)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form S-4 Registration Statement
No. 333-87472, dated May 2, 2002 |
(n)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form S-4 Registration Statement
No. 333-105125, dated May 9, 2003 |
(o)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended
September 30, 2003, SEC File No. 1-16091 |
(p)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 10-K for the Year ended
December 31, 2001, SEC File No. 1-16091 |
(q)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
September 30, 2004 |
POLYONE CORPORATION
60
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized on March 4, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
W. David Wilson |
|
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
(Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
Michael J. Meier |
|
Corporate Controller and Assistant Treasurer |
|
(Authorized Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons
on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated, as
of March 4, 2005.
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
|
/s/ Thomas A.
Waltermire
Thomas
A. Waltermire |
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
/s/ W. David Wilson
W.
David Wilson |
|
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer) |
|
/s/ Michael J. Meier
Michael
J. Meier |
|
Corporate Controller and Assistant Treasurer
(Authorized Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
/s/ William F. Patient
William
F. Patient |
|
Director and Chairman of the Board |
|
/s/ J. Douglas Campbell
J.
Douglas Campbell |
|
Director |
|
/s/ Carol A. Cartwright
Carol
A. Cartwright |
|
Director |
|
/s/ Gale Duff-Bloom
Gale
Duff-Bloom |
|
Director |
|
/s/ Wayne R. Embry
Wayne
R. Embry |
|
Director |
|
/s/ Richard H. Fearon
Richard
H. Fearon |
|
Director |
|
/s/ Robert A. Garda
Robert
A. Garda |
|
Director |
|
/s/ Gordon D. Harnett
Gordon
D. Harnett |
|
Director |
|
/s/ Farah M. Walters
Farah
M. Walters |
|
Director |
POLYONE CORPORATION
61
Exhibit Index
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|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
|
Description |
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
(k) |
|
Articles of Incorporation |
|
|
3.1a |
|
|
(b) |
|
Amendment to the second article of the Articles of
Incorporation, as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State
November 25, 2003 |
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
(k) |
|
Regulations |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
(f) |
|
Indenture dated as of December 1, 1995 between the Company and
NBD Bank, Trustee |
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
(d) |
|
Form of Indenture between the Company and NBD Bank, as trustee,
governing the Companys Medium Term Notes |
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
(m) |
|
Indenture, dated April 23, 2002, between the Company and The
Bank of New York, as Trustee, including the form of the
Companys 8.875% Senior Notes due May 2012 |
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
(n) |
|
Indenture, dated May 6, 2003, between the Company, as Issuer,
and The Bank of New York, as trustee, including the form of the
Companys
105/8%
Senior Notes due May 15, 2010 |
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
(a)+ |
|
Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated |
|
|
10.1a |
|
|
(c)+ |
|
Form of Award Agreement for Performance Shares |
|
|
10.1b |
|
|
(c)+ |
|
Form of Award of Stock Appreciation Rights |
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
Incentive Stock Plan, as amended and restated through August 31,
2000 |
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
1995 Incentive Stock Plan, as amended and restated through
August 31, 2000 |
|
|
10.4 |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
1998 Interim Stock Award Incentive Plan, as amended and restated
through August 31, 2000 |
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
1999 Incentive Stock Plan, as amended and restated through
August 31, 2000 |
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
(j)+ |
|
2000 Stock Incentive Plan |
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
(b)+ |
|
Amendment No. 1 to the Amendment and Restatement of Supplemental
Retirement Benefit Plan, effective as of May 31, 2003 |
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
Benefit Restoration Plan (Section 401(a)(17) |
|
|
10.8a |
|
|
(b)+ |
|
Third Amendment to Benefit Restoration Plan (Section
401(a)(17)), effective as of May 31, 2003 |
|
|
10.8b |
|
|
*+ |
|
Fourth Amendment to Benefits Restoration Plan, effective January
1, 2005 |
|
|
10.9a |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
Senior Executive Annual Incentive Plan (amended as of February
28, 2001 by Exhibit A [Definition of Change of Control] to
Exhibit 10.9b below) |
|
|
10.9b |
|
|
(p)+ |
|
Strategic Improvement Incentive Plan Overview and Form of Award |
|
|
10.10a |
|
|
(b)+ |
|
Non-Employee Directors Deferred Compensation Plan effective
December 9, 1993, as amended and restated as of February 26, 2004 |
|
|
10.10b |
|
|
*+ |
|
Amendment to Non-Employee Directors Deferred Compensation Plan
effective January 1, 2005 |
|
|
10.11a |
|
|
(k)+ |
|
Form of Management Continuity Agreement |
|
|
10.11b |
|
|
*+ |
|
Schedule of Executives with Management Continuity Agreements |
|
|
10.11c |
|
|
(b)+ |
|
Supplemental Retirement Benefit Plan, effective as of January 1,
2004 |
|
|
10.11d |
|
|
*+ |
|
Amendment to Supplemental Retirement Benefit Plan, effective
January 1, 2005 |
|
|
10.12a |
|
|
(l) |
|
$50 million Five Year Credit Agreement dated October 30, 2000,
among PolyOne Corporation, Citicorp USA, Inc. and the other
banks signatory thereto, as amended and restated as of May 6,
2003 |
|
|
10.12b |
|
|
(o) |
|
Amendment No. 2, dated as of September 25, 2003, to the
foregoing $50 million Five Year Credit Agreement, as amended and
restated as of May 6, 2003 |
|
|
10.12c |
|
|
(q) |
|
Amendment No. 3 and Waiver, dated as of August 5, 2004, to the
foregoing Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, reducing the
aggregate commitment to $30 million |
POLYONE CORPORATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
|
Description |
|
|
10.12d |
|
|
(l) |
|
U.S. $225 million Trade Receivables Purchase Agreement, dated as
of May 6, 2003, among PolyOne Funding Corporation, as the
Seller, PolyOne Corporation, as the Servicer, the Banks and
other Financial Institutions party thereto, as Purchasers,
Citicorp USA, Inc., as the Agent, and National City Commercial
Finance, Inc., as the Syndication Agent |
|
|
10.12e |
|
|
(o) |
|
Amendment No. 1, dated as of September 25, 2003, to the
foregoing U.S. $225 million Trade Receivables Purchase
Agreement, dated as of May 6, 2003 |
|
|
10.12f |
|
|
(q) |
|
Amendment No. 2, dated as of August 5, 2004, to the foregoing
Trade Receivables Purchase Agreement, reducing to
$175 million the amount of eligible receivables available
to be sold |
|
|
10.13 |
|
|
(f) |
|
Amended and Restated Instrument Guaranty dated as of December
19, 1996 |
|
|
10.14 |
|
|
(f) |
|
Amended and Restated Plant Services Agreement between the
Company and The B.F. Goodrich Company |
|
|
10.15 |
|
|
(f) |
|
Amended and Restated Assumption of Liabilities and
Indemnification Agreement dated March 1, 1993 and amended and
restated April 27, 1993 |
|
|
10.16a |
|
|
(e) |
|
Partnership Agreement, by and between 1997 Chloralkali Venture
Inc. and Olin Sunbelt, Inc. |
|
|
10.16b |
|
|
(g) |
|
Amendment to aforesaid Partnership Agreement (Addition of
Section 5.03 of Article 5) |
|
|
10.16c |
|
|
(g) |
|
Amendment to aforesaid Partnership Agreement (Addition of
Section 1.12) |
|
|
10.17 |
|
|
(e) |
|
Chlorine Sales Agreement, by and between Sunbelt Chlor Alkali
Partnership and the Company |
|
|
10.18 |
|
|
(e) |
|
Intercompany Guarantee Agreement between the Company on the one
hand and Olin Corporation and Sunbelt Chlor Alkali Partnership
on the other hand |
|
|
10.19 |
|
|
(g) |
|
Guarantee by the Company of the Series G Sunbelt Chlor Alkali
Partnership Guaranteed Secured Senior Notes Due 2017, dated
December 22, 1997 |
|
|
10.20 |
|
|
(h) |
|
Master Transaction Agreement dated December 22, 1998 between The
Geon Company and Occidental Chemical Corporation |
|
|
10.21 |
|
|
(i) |
|
Limited Partnership Agreement of Oxy Vinyls, LP |
|
|
10.22 |
|
|
(i) |
|
Asset Contribution Agreement PVC Partnership (Geon) |
|
|
10.23 |
|
|
(i) |
|
Parent Agreement (Oxy Vinyls, LP) |
|
|
10.24 |
|
|
(i) |
|
Parent Agreement (PVC Powder Blends, LP) and Business
Opportunity Agreement |
|
|
21.1 |
|
|
* |
|
Subsidiaries of PolyOne Corporation |
|
|
23.1 |
|
|
* |
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm Ernst & Young LLP |
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
* |
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm KPMG LLP |
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
* |
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm Ernst & Young LLP |
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
* |
|
Certification of Thomas A. Waltermire, President and Chief
Executive Officer, pursuant to SEC Rules 13a-14(a) and
15d-14(a), adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002 |
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
* |
|
Certification of W. David Wilson, Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer, pursuant to SEC Rules 13a-14(a) and
15d-14(a), adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002 |
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
* |
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as
signed by Thomas Waltermire, President and Chief Executive
Officer |
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
* |
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as
signed by W. David Wilson, Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer |
|
|
99.1 |
|
|
* |
|
Audited Financial Statements of Oxy Vinyls, LP |
|
|
99.2 |
|
|
* |
|
Audited Financial Statements of SunBelt Chlor Alkali Partnership |
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan, contract or
arrangement in which one or more directors or executive officers
of the Registrant may be participants |
*
|
|
Filed herewith |
(a)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with M.A. Hanna Companys definitive proxy statement dated
March 23, 2000, SEC File No. 1-05222. |
POLYONE CORPORATION
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2004, SEC File No. 1-16091. |
(c)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 8-K dated January 11,
2005, SEC File No. 1-16091. |
(d)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with M.A. Hanna Companys Form S-3 Registration
Statement No. 333-05763, dated June 12, 1996. |
(e)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with The Geon Companys Form 10-Q for the Quarter
ended September 30, 1996, SEC File No. 1-11804. |
(f)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with The Geon Companys Form 10-K for the Year ended
December 31, 1996, SEC File No. 1-11804. |
(g)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with The Geon Companys Form 10-K for the Year ended
December 31, 1997, SEC File No. 1-11804. |
(h)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with The Geon Companys Special Meeting Proxy Statement
dated March 30, 1999, SEC File No. 1-11804. |
(i)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with The Geon Companys Form 8-K filed on May 13,
1999, SEC File No. 1-11804. |
(j)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with Amendment No. 3 to The Geon Companys
Form S-4 Registration Statement No. 333-37344, dated
July 28, 2000. |
(k)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 10-K for the Year ended
December 31, 2000, SEC File No. 1-16091. |
(l)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended
March 31, 2003, SEC File No. 1-16091. |
(m)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form S-4 Registration Statement
No. 333-87472, dated May 2, 2002. |
(n)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form S-4 Registration Statement
No. 333-105125, dated May 9, 2003. |
(o)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended
September 30, 2003, SEC File No. 1-16091 |
(p)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 10-K for the Year ended
December 31, 2001, SEC File No. 1-16091 |
(q)
|
|
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding Exhibit filed
with the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
September 30, 2004 |
POLYONE CORPORATION