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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

[X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended October 31, 2004

or

[  ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from                   to

Commission file number: 1-12123

JLG INDUSTRIES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
PENNSYLVANIA
  25-1199382
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
  (I.R.S. Employer
organization)
  Identification No.)
 
   
1 JLG Drive, McConnellsburg, PA
  17233-9533
(Address of principal executive offices)
  (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(7l7) 485-5161

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes [X]  No [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes [X]  No [  ]

The number of shares of capital stock outstanding as of November 18, 2004 was 44,532,266.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

         
       
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 Exhibit 12
 Exhibit 15
 Exhibit 31.1
 Exhibit 31.2
 Exhibit 32.1
 Exhibit 32.2
 Exhibit 99

 


Table of Contents

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JLG INDUSTRIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share data)
                 
    October 31,   July 31,
    2004
  2004
    (Unaudited)        
ASSETS
               
Current assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 66,498     $ 37,656  
Accounts receivable – net
    299,123       362,819  
Finance receivables – net
    9,136       5,920  
Pledged finance receivables – net
    25,057       31,858  
Inventories
    170,731       154,405  
Other current assets
    45,739       41,058  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    616,284       633,716  
Property, plant and equipment – net
    89,443       91,504  
Equipment held for rental – net
    26,842       21,190  
Finance receivables, less current portion
    39,002       33,747  
Pledged finance receivables, less current portion
    56,413       86,559  
Goodwill
    63,017       62,885  
Intangible assets – net
    34,590       35,240  
Other assets
    66,991       62,603  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 992,582     $ 1,027,444  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities
               
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
  $ 1,788     $ 1,729  
Current portion of limited recourse debt from finance receivables monetizations
    26,725       32,585  
Accounts payable
    150,600       139,990  
Accrued expenses
    108,500       118,860  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    287,613       293,164  
Long-term debt, less current portion
    302,088       300,011  
Limited recourse debt from finance receivables monetizations, less current portion
    59,008       89,209  
Accrued post-retirement benefits
    30,211       29,666  
Other long-term liabilities
    21,362       20,542  
Provisions for contingencies
    15,520       13,582  
Shareholders’ equity
               
Capital stock:
               
Authorized shares: 100,000 at $.20 par
Issued and outstanding shares: 44,535; fiscal 2004 – 43,903
    8,907       8,781  
Additional paid-in capital
    35,111       29,571  
Retained earnings
    245,319       254,268  
Unearned compensation
    (4,019 )     (5,333 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (8,538 )     (6,017 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    276,780       281,270  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 992,582     $ 1,027,444  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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JLG INDUSTRIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months Ended
    October 31,
    2004
  2003
Revenues
               
Net sales
  $ 302,131     $ 208,392  
Financial products
    2,660       3,676  
Rentals
    1,870       1,517  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    306,661       213,585  
Cost of sales
    280,966       175,319  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    25,695       38,266  
Selling and administrative expenses
    28,122       23,716  
Product development expenses
    5,908       4,773  
Restructuring charges
          11  
 
   
 
     
 
 
(Loss) income from operations
    (8,335 )     9,766  
Interest expense
    (8,996 )     (9,876 )
Miscellaneous, net
    3,432       940  
 
   
 
     
 
 
(Loss) income before taxes
    (13,899 )     830  
Income tax (benefit) provision
    (5,170 )     297  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net (loss) income
  ($ 8,729 )   $ 533  
 
   
 
     
 
 
(Loss) earnings per common share
  ($ .20 )   $ .01  
 
   
 
     
 
 
(Loss) earnings per common share – assuming dilution
  ($ .20 )   $ .01  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash dividends per share
  $ .005     $ .005  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
    43,277       42,656  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding – assuming dilution
    43,277       43,575  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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JLG INDUSTRIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
                                                         
                                            Accumulated    
    Capital Stock
  Additional
Paid-in
  Retained   Unearned   Other
Comprehensive
  Total
Shareholders’
    Shares
  Par Value
  Capital
  Earnings
  Compensation
  (Loss) Income
  Equity
Balances at July 31, 2003
    43,367     $ 8,673     $ 23,597     $ 228,490     $ (5,428 )   $ (7,618 )   $ 247,714  
Comprehensive income:
                                                       
Net income
                            533                          
Aggregate translation adjustment
                                            396          
Total comprehensive income
                                                    929  
Dividends paid: $.005 per share
                            (217 )                     (217 )
Shares issued under incentive plan
    49       10       192             (52 )             150  
Amortization of unearned compensation
                                    335               335  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Balances at October 31, 2003
    43,416     $ 8,683     $ 23,789     $ 228,806     $ (5,145 )   $ (7,222 )   $ 248,911  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
                                                         
                                            Accumulated        
    Capital Stock
  Additional
Paid-in
  Retained   Unearned   Other
Comprehensive
  Total
Shareholders’
    Shares
  Par Value
  Capital
  Earnings
  Compensation
  (Loss) Income
  Equity
Balances at July 31, 2004
    43,903     $ 8,781     $ 29,571     $ 254,268     $ (5,333 )   $ (6,017 )   $ 281,270  
Comprehensive loss:
                                                       
Net loss
                            (8,729 )                        
Aggregate translation adjustment
                                            (2,521 )        
Total comprehensive loss
                                                    (11,250 )
Dividends paid: $.005 per share
                            (220 )                     (220 )
Shares issued under incentive plan
    632       126       5,036               (76 )             5,086  
Tax benefit related to exercise of nonqualified stock options
                    504                               504  
Amortization of unearned compensation
                                    1,390               1,390  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Balances at October 31, 2004
    44,535     $ 8,907     $ 35,111     $ 245,319     $ (4,019 )   $ (8,538 )   $ 276,780  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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JLG INDUSTRIES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months Ended
    October 31,
    2004
  2003
OPERATIONS
               
Net (loss) income
    ($8,729 )   $ 533  
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to cash flow from operating activities:
               
Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment
    161       293  
(Gain) loss on sale of equipment held for rental
    (1,300 )     1,320  
Non-cash charges and credits:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    7,088       6,486  
Other
    2,749       3,654  
Changes in selected working capital items:
               
Accounts receivable
    62,217       1,020  
Inventories
    (16,368 )     6,885  
Accounts payable
    10,554       (34,954 )
Other operating assets and liabilities
    (12,560 )     44  
Changes in finance receivables
    (8,496 )     1,055  
Changes in pledged finance receivables
    1,391       (15,452 )
Changes in other assets and liabilities
    (1,147 )     (3,899 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    35,560       (33,015 )
INVESTMENTS
               
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (2,895 )     (3,811 )
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment
    81       89  
Purchases of equipment held for rental
    (10,089 )     (2,209 )
Proceeds from the sale of equipment held for rental
    4,150       1,141  
Cash portion of acquisitions
          (95,371 )
Other
    (46 )     (46 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash flow from investing activities
    (8,799 )     (100,207 )
FINANCING
               
Net increase in short-term debt
    58       594  
Issuance of long-term debt
    85,016       22,000  
Repayment of long-term debt
    (85,092 )     (22,086 )
Issuance of limited recourse debt
          10,871  
Repayment of limited recourse debt
          (253 )
Payment of dividends
    (220 )     (216 )
Exercise of stock options
    5,086       150  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    4,848       11,060  
CURRENCY ADJUSTMENTS
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    (2,767 )     641  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
               
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    28,842       (121,521 )
Beginning balance
    37,656       132,809  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Ending balance
  $ 66,498     $ 11,288  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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JLG INDUSTRIES, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 31, 2004
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION

We have prepared the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In our opinion, we have included all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results for the unaudited interim periods.

Interim results for the three-month period ended October 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year as a whole. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2004.

Where appropriate, we have reclassified certain amounts in fiscal 2004 to conform to the fiscal 2005 presentation.

Stock-Based Incentive Plan

At October 31, 2004, we have a stock-based compensation plan covering both employees and directors. We account for this plan under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and related interpretations. Under this opinion, we do not recognize compensation expense arising from such grants because the exercise price of our stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” for the three months ended October 31:

                 
    2004
  2003
Net (loss) income, as reported
  ($ 8,729 )   $ 533  
Less: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    577       741  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net loss
  ($ 9,306 )   ($ 208 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
(Loss) earnings per share:
               
(Loss) earnings per common share – as reported
  ($ .20 )   $ .01  
 
   
 
     
 
 
(Loss) earnings per common share – pro forma
  ($ .22 )   $  
 
   
 
     
 
 
(Loss) earnings per common share – assuming dilution – as reported
  ($ .20 )   $ .01  
 
   
 
     
 
 
(Loss) earnings per common share – assuming dilution – pro forma
  ($ .22 )   $  
 
   
 
     
 
 

NOTE 2 – INVENTORIES AND COST OF SALES

A precise inventory valuation under the LIFO (last-in, first-out) method can only be made at the end of each fiscal year. Therefore, interim LIFO inventory valuation determinations, including the determination at October 31, 2004, must necessarily be based on our estimate of expected fiscal year-end inventory levels and costs. The cost of United States inventories is based primarily on the LIFO (last-in, first-out) method. All other inventories are based on the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method.

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Inventories consist of the following:

                 
    October 31,   July 31,
    2004
  2004
Finished goods
  $ 79,273     $ 66,586  
Raw materials and work in process
    97,732       93,695  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    177,005       160,281  
Less LIFO provision
    6,274       5,876  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 170,731     $ 154,405  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
The cost of inventories stated under the LIFO method was 62% and 62% at October 31, 2004 and July 31, 2004, respectively, of our total inventory.
 
NOTE 3 – OTHER ASSETS
 
Other assets consist of the following:
                 
    October 31,   July 31,
    2004
  2004
Future income tax benefits
  $ 27,448     $ 26,363  
Customer notes receivable and other investments
    19,714       19,355  
Deferred finance charges
    12,702       13,902  
Other
    7,127       2,983  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 66,991     $ 62,603  
 
   
 
     
 
 

Future income tax benefits arise because there are certain items that are treated differently for financial accounting than for income taxes. We record the estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and amounts reported in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, as well as operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. We evaluate the recoverability of any tax assets recorded on the balance sheet and provide any necessary allowances as required.

Notes receivable and other investments are with customers or customer affiliates and include restructuring of accounts and finance receivables as well as assisting our customers in their financing efforts. As of October 31, 2004 and July 31, 2004, approximately 73% of our current and long-term notes receivable and other investments were due from three parties. We routinely evaluate the creditworthiness of our customers and provide reserves if required under the circumstances. Where applicable, the notes receivables are collateralized by a security interest in the underlying assets, other assets owned by the debtor and/or personal guarantees.

Deferred finance charges relate to our two note issues and indebtedness under bank credit facilities and are ratably amortized over the remaining life of the instruments.

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NOTE 4 – BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

This table presents our computation of basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share for the three months ended October 31:

                 
    2004
  2003
Net (loss) income
  ($ 8,729 )   $ 533  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Denominator for basic (loss) earnings per share – weighted average shares
    43,277       42,656  
Effect of dilutive securities – employee stock options and unvested restricted shares
          919  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Denominator for diluted (loss) earnings per share – weighted average shares adjusted for dilutive securities
    43,277       43,575  
 
   
 
     
 
 
(Loss) earnings per common share
  ($ .20 )   $ .01  
 
   
 
     
 
 
(Loss) earnings per common share – assuming dilution
  ($ .20 )   $ .01  
 
   
 
     
 
 

During the quarter ended October 31, 2004, options to purchase 4.0 million shares of capital stock at a range of $5.64 to $21.94 per share were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share because their inclusion would reduce the net loss per share for the period.

NOTE 5 – SEGMENT INFORMATION

We have organized our business into three segments – Machinery, Equipment Services and Access Financial Solutions. The Machinery segment contains the design, manufacture and sale of new equipment. The Equipment Services segment contains after-sales service and support, including parts sales, equipment rentals, and used and remanufactured or reconditioned equipment sales. The Access Financial Solutions segment contains financing and leasing activities. We evaluate performance of the Machinery and Equipment Services segments and allocate resources based on operating profit before interest, miscellaneous income/expense and income taxes. We evaluate performance of the Access Financial Solutions segment and allocate resources based on its operating profit less interest expense. Intersegment sales and transfers are not significant. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.

Our business segment information consisted of the following for the three months ended October 31:

                 
    2004
  2003
Revenues:
               
Machinery
  $ 252,532     $ 168,958  
Equipment Services
    51,350       40,815  
Access Financial Solutions
    2,779       3,812  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 306,661     $ 213,585  
 
   
 
     
 
 

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    2004
  2003
Segment profit (loss):
               
Machinery
    ($13,340 )   $ 6,593  
Equipment Services
    15,767       11,068  
Access Financial Solutions
    194       284  
General corporate
    (13,249 )     (11,093 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Segment (loss) profit
    (10,628 )     6,852  
Add Access Financial Solutions’ interest expense
    2,293       2,914  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Operating (loss) income
    ($8,335 )   $ 9,766  
 
   
 
     
 
 

This table presents our business segment assets at:

                 
    October 31,   July 31,
    2004
  2004
Machinery
  $ 725,029     $ 728,151  
Equipment Services
    51,499       39,394  
Access Financial Solutions
    135,111       191,183  
General corporate
    80,943       68,716  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 992,582     $ 1,027,444  
 
   
 
     
 
 

We manufacture our products in the United States, Belgium and France and sell these products globally, but principally in North America, Europe, Australia and South America. No single foreign country is significant to the consolidated operations. Our revenues by geographic area consisted of the following for the three months ended October 31:

                 
    2004
  2003
United States
  $ 238,733     $ 171,671  
Europe
    36,863       23,951  
Other
    31,065       17,963  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 306,661     $ 213,585  
 
   
 
     
 
 

NOTE 6 PRODUCT WARRANTY

This table presents our reconciliation of accrued product warranty during the period from August 1, 2004 to October 31, 2004:

         
Balance as of August 1, 2004
  $ 11,829  
Payments
    (2,914 )
Accruals
    3,651  
 
   
 
 
Balance as of October 31, 2004
  $ 12,566  
 
   
 
 

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NOTE 7 – EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLANS

Our components of pension expense were as follows for each of the three months ended October 31:

                 
    2004
  2003
Service cost
  $ 504     $ 513  
Interest cost
    506       500  
Expected return
    (293 )     (221 )
Amortization of prior service cost
          8  
Amortization of transition obligation
    64       64  
Amortization of net loss
    67       144  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 848     $ 1,008  
 
   
 
     
 
 

Our components of other postretirement benefits expense were as follows for the three months ended October 31:

                 
    2004
  2003
Service cost
  $ 426     $ 483  
Interest cost
    550       597  
Amortization of prior service cost
    (106 )     (106 )
Amortization of net loss
    104       231  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 974     $ 1,205  
 
   
 
     
 
 

NOTE 8 RESTRUCTURING COSTS

In connection with our acquisitions, we assess and formulate plans related to their future integration. This process begins during the due diligence process and is concluded within twelve months of the acquisition. We accrue estimates for certain costs, related primarily to personnel reductions and facility closures or restructurings, anticipated at the date of acquisition, in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force No. 95-3, “Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with a Purchase Business Combination.” Adjustments to these estimates are made as plans are finalized, but in no event beyond one year from the acquisition date. To the extent these accruals are not utilized for the intended purpose, the excess is recorded as a reduction of the purchase price, typically by reducing recorded goodwill balances. Costs incurred in excess of the recorded accruals are expensed as incurred.

As part of our OmniQuip integration plan, we permanently closed five facilities of the acquired business and relocated that production into our existing facilities. Additionally, we will reduce the employment and incur costs associated with the involuntary termination benefits and relocation costs. These costs are incremental to our combined enterprise and are incurred as a direct result of our integration plan. Accrued liabilities associated with these integration activities include the following (in thousands, except headcount):

         
Planned Headcount Reduction:
       
Balance at August 1, 2004
    18  
Reductions during fiscal 2005
     
 
   
 
 
Balance at October 31, 2004
    18  
 
   
 
 
Involuntary Employee Termination Benefits:
       
Balance at August 1, 2004
  $ 2,783  
Costs incurred during fiscal 2005
    (1,044 )
 
   
 
 
Balance at October 31, 2004
  $ 1,739  
 
   
 
 
Facility Closure and Restructuring Costs:
       
Balance at August 1, 2004
  $ 4,265  
Costs incurred during fiscal 2005
     
 
   
 
 
Balance at October 31, 2004
  $ 4,265  
 
   
 
 

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NOTE 9 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

We are a party to personal injury and property damage litigation arising out of incidents involving the use of our products. Our insurance program for fiscal 2005 is comprised of a self-insured retention of $3 million for domestic claims, insurance coverage of $2 million for international claims and catastrophic coverage for domestic and international claims of $100 million in excess of the retention and primary coverage. We contract with an independent firm to provide claims handling and adjustment services. Our estimates with respect to claims are based on internal evaluations of the merits of individual claims and the reserves assigned by our independent insurance claims adjustment firm. We frequently review the methods of making such estimates and establishing the resulting accrued liability, and any resulting adjustments are reflected in current earnings. Claims are paid over varying periods, which generally do not exceed five years. Accrued liabilities for future claims are not discounted.

With respect to all product liability claims of which we are aware, we established accrued liabilities of $23.6 million and $21.9 million at October 31, 2004 and July 31, 2004, respectively. These amounts are included in accrued expenses and provisions for contingencies on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. While our ultimate liability may exceed or be less than the amounts accrued, we believe that it is unlikely that we would experience losses that are materially in excess of such reserve amounts. The provisions for self-insured losses are included within cost of sales in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. As of October 31, 2004 and July 31, 2004, there were no insurance recoverables or offset implications and there were no claims by us being contested by insurers.

At October 31, 2004, we are a party to multiple agreements whereby we guarantee $102.1 million in indebtedness of others, including the $26.1 million maximum loss exposure associated with our pledged finance receivables. As of October 31, 2004, two customers owed approximately 31% of the guaranteed indebtedness. Under the terms of these and various related agreements and upon the occurrence of certain events, we generally have the ability, among other things, to take possession of the underlying collateral and/or make demand for reimbursement from other parties for any payments made by us under these agreements. At October 31, 2004, we had $4.9 million reserved related to these agreements, including a provision for losses of $2.1 million related to our pledged finance receivables. If the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required. While we believe it is unlikely that we would experience losses under these agreements that are materially in excess of the amounts reserved, we can provide no assurance that the financial condition of the third parties will not deteriorate resulting in the customers’ inability to meet its obligation and, in the event that occurs, we can not guarantee that the collateral underlying the agreements will be sufficient to avoid losses materially in excess of those reserved.

We have received notices of audit adjustments from the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue (“PA”) in connection with audits of the tax years 1999 through 2001. The adjustments proposed by PA consist of the disallowance of a royalty deduction taken in our income tax returns and the denial of the manufacturing exemption taken in our capital stock tax returns. We believe that PA has acted contrary to applicable law, and we are vigorously disputing its position. Should PA prevail in its disallowance of the royalty deduction and denial of the manufacturing exemption, it would result in a cash outflow and corresponding charge of approximately $10.8 million. Although unlikely, we believe that any such action would not occur until some time after 2005.

There can be no assurance that unanticipated events will not require us to increase the amount we have accrued for any matter or accrue for a matter that has not been previously accrued because it was not considered probable.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

We are organized in three business segments — Machinery, Equipment Services and Access Financial Solutions. Each segment responds to different market place factors.

Demand for access equipment remains strong, driven by improvements in the construction market, rental utilization rates, and rental fleet replacement. In addition to the improvements in rental utilization rates, other factors that drive demand for parts and services are trending favorably as we are observing growing demand for remanufactured, reconditioned and refurbished equipment as an equipment life cycle extension and a limited servicing capability currently available in the marketplace. Also, the outlook for capital equipment financing is improving and accordingly, we expect stable operations in our Access Financial Solutions segment as we continue to reap the benefits of our vendor relationships in North America and focus on developing similar relationships in Europe. With these favorable demand factors, we achieved record first quarter revenues of $306.7 million, a $93.1 million, or 43.6% increase over the first quarter of fiscal 2004. However, we also faced major challenges that affected results. Higher raw material costs, freight and expediting expenses related to increased volume, and manufacturing inefficiencies associated with component shortages were only partially offset by price increases and surcharges, productivity improvements and synergy savings. As a result, our gross profit margin decreased to 8.4% for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to 17.9% for the first quarter of fiscal 2004, our operating margin decreased from 4.6% in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 to (2.7%) and we recorded a net loss of $8.7 million, or $0.20 per diluted share, compared to net income of $0.5 million, or $0.01 per diluted share, a year ago.

Our near term focus is on how we respond to increasing raw material costs, specifically steel, in the face of our customers’ expectations of prices and how we overcome supplier constraints. Although we achieved significant cost reductions and integration synergies last year, the price increases we implemented did not cover the higher cost of steel and associated variances. Therefore, we are compelled to pass through additional price increases to our customers to offset these rising costs. We are implementing an effective 6% price increase in January 2005 in the form of an increased steel surcharge, base price increases and reductions in customer discounts. Every shipment after December 31, 2004 will be subject to the new pricing, including orders currently in the backlog.

In the discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations that follows, we attempt to list contributing factors in order of significance to the point being addressed.

Results for the First Quarters of Fiscal 2005 and 2004

We reported a net loss of $8.7 million, or $0.20 per share on a diluted basis, for the first quarter of fiscal 2005, compared to net income of $0.5 million, or $0.01 per share on a diluted basis, for the first quarter of fiscal 2004. Earnings for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 included $1.9 million of integration expenses related to our acquisition of the OmniQuip business unit (“OmniQuip”) of Textron Inc. compared to $3.9 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2004. Certain of these charges are included in cost of sales and others are included in selling, administrative and product development expenses. In addition, earnings for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 included favorable currency adjustments of $2.3 million compared to favorable currency adjustments of $0.1 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2004.

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Our revenues for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 were $306.7 million, up 43.6% from the $213.6 million in the comparable year-ago period. The following tables outline our revenues by segment, products and geography (in thousands) for the quarter ended:

                 
    October 31,
    2004
  2003
Segment:
               
Machinery
  $ 252,532     $ 168,958  
Equipment Services
    51,350       40,815  
Access Financial Solutions (a)
    2,779       3,812  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 306,661     $ 213,585  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Products:
               
Aerial work platforms
  $ 124,523     $ 89,260  
Telehandlers
    119,668       72,008  
Excavators
    8,341       7,690  
After-sales service and support, including parts sales, and used and reconditioned equipment sales
    49,599       39,434  
Financial products (a)
    2,660       3,676  
Rentals
    1,870       1,517  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 306,661     $ 213,585  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Geographic:
               
United States
  $ 238,733     $ 171,671  
Europe
    36,863       23,951  
Other
    31,065       17,963  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 306,661     $ 213,585  
 
   
 
     
 
 

(a)   Revenues for Access Financial Solutions and for financial products are not the same because Access Financial Solutions also receives revenues from rental purchase agreements that are recorded for accounting purposes as rental revenues from operating leases.

The increase in Machinery segment revenues from $169 million to $252.5 million, or 49.5%, was principally due to higher telehandler and aerial work platforms sales in North America, Europe, Australia and South America primarily resulting from general economic improvements in North America reflecting positive trends in construction spending, capacity utilization and consumer confidence. In addition, the European economy is showing continued improvement, although lagging the North American economic recovery.

The increase in Equipment Services segment revenues from $40.8 million to $51.4 million, or 25.8%, was due to increased service parts sales as a result of our customers’ fleets aging and increased utilization of fleet equipment, an increase in sales of replacement parts for our competing manufacturers’ equipment and higher rental fleet and rebuild sales as a result of improved market conditions and increased demand for used equipment.

The decrease in Access Financial Solutions segment revenues from $3.8 million to $2.8 million, or 27.1%, was principally attributable to a decrease in our portfolio as we transition more customers to our limited recourse financing arrangements originated through “private label” finance companies. While we had decreased interest income attributable to our pledged finance receivables, we also had a corresponding decrease in our limited recourse debt. This resulted in $0.6 million less of interest income being passed on to monetization purchasers in the form of interest expense on limited recourse debt. In accordance with the required accounting treatment, payments to monetization purchasers are reflected as interest expense in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

Our domestic revenues for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 were $238.7 million, up 39.1% from the comparable year-ago period revenues of $171.7 million. The increase in our domestic revenues was principally due to increased sales

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of telehandlers, aerial work platforms and parts as a result of general economic improvements in North America. Revenues generated from sales outside the United States for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 were $67.9 million, up 62.1% from the comparable year-ago period revenues of $41.9 million. The increase in our revenues generated from sales outside the United States was primarily attributable to improved market conditions resulting in increased sales of aerial work platforms and telehandlers in Europe, Australia and South America.

Our gross profit margin was 8.4% for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to the prior year quarter’s 17.9%. The decrease was primarily attributable to lower margins in our Machinery and Access Financial Solutions segments, offset in part by higher margins in our Equipment Services segment.

The gross profit margin of our Machinery segment was 2.1% for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to 13.2% for the first quarter of fiscal 2004. The decrease was primarily due to an increase in market prices of raw materials, such as steel and energy, capitalized variances carried into the quarter and continued manufacturing inefficiencies resulting from capacity constraints in the supply base. The decrease in our gross profit margin was partially offset by cost reductions and integration synergies, price increases and surcharges, productivity improvements, the favorable impact of currency and lower OmniQuip integration expenses.

The gross profit margin of our Equipment Services segment was 34.7% for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to 30% for the corresponding period in the prior year. The increase was primarily due to improved margins on used equipment sales reflecting increased demand for used equipment.

The gross profit margin of our Access Financial Solutions segment was 93% for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to 95.9% for the corresponding period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in financial product revenues as a percentage of total segment revenues as we transition more customers to our limited recourse arrangements originated through “private label” finance companies. Because the costs associated with these revenues are principally selling and administrative expenses and interest expense, gross margins are typically higher in this segment.

Our selling, administrative and product development expenses increased $5.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to the prior year first quarter, but as a percentage of revenues decreased to 11.1% for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to 13.3% for the prior year first quarter. The following table summarizes the increase or (decrease) by category in selling, administrative and product development expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2004 (in millions):

         
Salaries and related benefits
  $ 2.6  
Consulting and legal costs
    1.6  
Accelerated vesting of restricted stock awards
    1.0  
Delta Manlift SAS (“Delta”) acquisition
    0.9  
Product development
    0.7  
Profit sharing
    (1.3 )
OmniQuip integration expenses
    (0.3 )
Other
    0.3  
 
   
 
 
 
  $ 5.5  
 
   
 
 

Our Machinery segment’s selling, administrative and product development expenses increased $2.9 million due primarily to the addition of Delta, higher payroll and related benefit costs as a result of additional employees, normal merit compensation increases and increased medical costs, an increase in product development expenses related to our North American and European telehandler products, an increase in bonus expense due to a reclassification between segments and increased OmniQuip integration expenses. Partially offsetting these effects was a decrease in our calendar year profit sharing expense.

Our Equipment Services segment’s selling and administrative expenses increased $0.9 million due primarily to expenses associated with our ServicePlus initiative which we launched during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004 and

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higher payroll and related benefit costs as a result of additional employees, normal merit compensation increases and increased medical costs.

Our Access Financial Solutions segment’s selling and administrative expenses decreased $0.4 million due primarily to a decrease in bad debt provisions as a result of the lower reserve needed due to a decrease in outstanding pledged finance receivables.

Our general corporate selling, administrative and product development expenses increased $2.1 million due primarily to higher payroll and related benefit costs as a result of additional employees, normal merit compensation increases and increased medical costs, costs associated with the accelerated vesting of restricted stock awards in October 2004 triggered by our share price appreciation and increased bad debt provisions for specific reserves related to certain European customers. Partially offsetting these effects were a decrease in bonus expense primarily due to a reclassification between segments and a decrease in management bonus expense and a decrease in OmniQuip integration expenses.

The decrease in interest expense of $0.9 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 was primarily due to decreased interest expense associated with our limited recourse and non-recourse monetizations as a result of a decrease in our limited recourse debt.

Our miscellaneous income (deductions) category included currency gains of $2.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to $0.1 million in the corresponding prior year period. The change in currency for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2004 was primarily attributable to the weakening of the U. S. dollar against the Euro, British pound and the Australian dollar, partially offset by the unfavorable impact of unrealized forward exchange contracts. We enter into certain foreign currency contracts, principally forward contracts, to manage some of our foreign exchange risk. Some natural hedges are also used to mitigate transaction and forecasted exposures. Through our foreign currency hedging activities, we seek primarily to minimize the risk that cash flows resulting from the sale of our products will be affected by changes in exchange rates. We do not designate our forward exchange contracts as hedges under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” and as a result we recognize the mark-to-market gain or loss on these contracts in earnings.

For additional information related to our derivative instruments, see Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk below.

Our effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 was 37.2% compared to 35.6% for the first quarter of fiscal 2004. The increase in our effective tax rate was primarily attributable to non-deductible compensation related to the accelerated vesting of restricted stock awards triggered by our share price appreciation.

We estimate the effective tax rate expected to be applicable for the full fiscal year for each interim reporting period. The rate determined is used in providing for income taxes on a year-to-date basis. The tax effect of significant unusual items is reflected in the period in which they occur. If the estimates and related assumptions used to calculate the effective tax rate change in the future, we may be required to adjust our effective rate which could change income tax expense.

The amount of income taxes we pay is subject to ongoing audits by federal, state and foreign tax authorities, which often result in proposed assessments. We believe that we have adequately provided for any reasonably foreseeable outcome related to these matters. However, future results may include favorable or unfavorable adjustments to our estimated tax liabilities in the period the assessments are determined or resolved. Additionally, the jurisdictions in which our earnings and/or deductions are realized may differ from current estimates.

The American Job Creation Act of 2004 (the “Act”) was enacted on October 22, 2004. Among other things, the Act repeals an export incentive and creates a new deduction for qualified domestic manufacturing activities. We are in the process of evaluating the potential impact of this legislation.

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U. S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires our management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and related notes. Future events and their effects cannot be determined with absolute certainty. Therefore, the determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgment. Actual results inevitably will differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to the financial statements.

We believe that of our significant accounting policies, the following may involve a higher degree of judgment, estimation, or complexity than other accounting policies.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Reserves for Receivables: We evaluate the collectibility of receivables based on a combination of factors. In circumstances where we are aware of a specific customer’s inability to meet its financial obligations, a specific reserve is recorded against amounts due to reduce the net recognized receivable to the amount reasonably expected to be collected. Additional reserves are established based upon our perception of the quality of the current receivables, the current financial position of our customers and past experience of collectibility. If the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances would be required.

Income Taxes: We record the estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and amounts reported in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, as well as operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. We evaluate the recoverability of any tax assets recorded on the balance sheet and provide any necessary allowances as required. The carrying value of the net deferred tax assets assumes that we will be able to generate sufficient future taxable income in certain tax jurisdictions, based on estimates and assumptions, to realize the benefits of such assets. If these estimates and related assumptions change in the future, we may be required to record additional valuation allowances against our deferred tax assets resulting in additional income tax expense in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, we consider whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. We consider the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, carry back opportunities, and tax planning strategies in making the assessment. We evaluate the ability to realize the deferred tax assets and assess the need for additional valuation allowances quarterly. In addition, we are subject to income tax laws in many countries and judgment is required in assessing the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in our financial statements or tax returns. The final outcome of these future tax consequences, tax audits, and changes in regulatory tax laws and rates could materially impact our financial statements.

Inventory Valuation: Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Certain items in inventory may be considered impaired, obsolete or excess, and as such, we may establish an allowance to reduce the carrying value of these items to their net realizable value. We also value used equipment taken in trade from our customers. Based on certain estimates, assumptions and judgments made from the information available at that time, we determine the amounts in these inventory allowances. If these estimates and related assumptions or the market change, we may be required to record additional reserves.

Goodwill: We perform a goodwill impairment test on at least an annual basis and more frequently in certain circumstances. We cannot predict the occurrence of certain events that might adversely affect the reported value of goodwill. Such events may include, but are not limited to, strategic decisions made in response to economic and competitive conditions, the impact of the economic environment on our customer base, or a material negative change in a relationship with a significant customer.

Guarantees of the Indebtedness of Others: We enter into agreements with finance companies whereby our equipment is sold to a finance company, which, in turn, sells or leases it to a customer. In some instances, we retain a liability in the event the customer defaults on the financing. Under certain terms and conditions where we are aware of a customer’s inability to meet its financial obligations, we establish a specific reserve against the liability. Additional reserves have been established related to these guarantees based upon the current financial position of these customers and based on estimates and judgments made from information available at that time. If the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances would be required. Although we may be liable for the entire amount of the customer’s

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financial obligation under guarantees, our losses would be mitigated by the value of the underlying collateral, JLG equipment.

In addition, we monetize a substantial portion of the receivables originated by AFS through an ongoing program of syndications, limited recourse financings and other monetization transactions. In connection with some of these monetization transactions, we have a loss exposure associated with our pledged finance receivables related to possible defaults by the obligors under the terms of the contracts, which comprise these finance receivables. Allowances have been established related to these monetization transactions based upon the current financial position of these customers and based on estimates and judgments made from information available at that time. If the financial condition of these obligors were to deteriorate resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances would be required. We discuss our guarantee agreements in Note 9 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of this report.

Long-Lived Assets: We review our long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets to the future net cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds their fair value. Judgments made by us related to the expected useful lives of long-lived assets and our ability to realize any undiscounted cash flows in excess of the carrying amounts of such assets are affected by factors such as the ongoing maintenance and improvements of the assets, changes in the expected use of the assets, changes in economic conditions, changes in operating performance and anticipated future cash flows. Since judgment is involved in determining the fair value of long-lived assets, there is risk that the carrying value of our long-lived assets may require adjustment in future periods. If actual fair value is less than our estimates, long-lived assets may be overstated on the balance sheet and a charge would need to be taken against earnings.

Pension and Postretirement Benefits: Pension and postretirement benefit costs and obligations are dependent on assumptions used in calculation of these amounts. These assumptions, used by actuaries, include discount rates, expected return on plan assets for funded plans, rate of salary increases, health care cost trend rates, mortality rates and other factors. In accordance with GAAP, actual results that differ from the actuarial assumptions are accumulated and amortized to future periods and therefore affect recognized expense and recorded obligations in future periods. While we believe that the assumptions used are appropriate, differences in actual experience or changes in assumptions may materially effect our financial position or results of operations.

Product Liability: Our business exposes us to possible claims for personal injury or death and property damage resulting from the use of equipment that we rent or sell. We maintain insurance through a combination of self-insurance retentions, primary insurance and excess insurance coverage. We monitor claims and potential claims of which we become aware and establish liability reserves for the self-insurance amounts based on our liability estimates for such claims. Our liability estimates with respect to claims are based on internal evaluations of the merits of individual claims and the reserves assigned by our independent insurance claims adjustment firm. The methods of making such estimates and establishing the resulting accrued liability are reviewed frequently, and adjustments resulting from our reviews are reflected in current earnings. If these estimates and related assumptions change, we may be required to record additional reserves.

Restructuring and Restructuring-Related: These charges and related reserves and accruals reflect estimates, including those pertaining to separation costs, settlements of contractual obligations, and asset valuations. We reassess the reserve requirements to complete each individual plan within the program at the end of each reporting period or as conditions change. Actual experience has been and may continue to be different from the estimates used to establish the reserves.

Revenue Recognition: Sales of non-military equipment and service parts are unconditional sales that are recorded when product is shipped and invoiced to independently owned and operated distributors and customers. Normally our sales terms are “free-on-board” shipping point (FOB shipping point). However, certain sales, including our All-Terrain Lifter, Army System (“ATLAS”) brand of military telehandler products, may be invoiced prior to the time customers take physical possession. In such cases, revenue is recognized only when the customer has a fixed

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commitment to purchase the equipment, the equipment has been completed and made available to the customer for pickup or delivery, and the customer has requested that we hold the equipment for pickup or delivery at a time specified by the customer. In such cases, the equipment is invoiced under our customary billing terms, title to the equipment and risk of ownership passes to the customer upon invoicing, the equipment is segregated from our inventory and identified as belonging to the customer, and we have no further obligations under the order other than customary post-sales support activities. During the first three months of fiscal 2005, less than 2% of our sales were invoiced and the revenue recognized prior to customers taking physical possession. In the instances that our shipping terms are “shipping point destination,” revenue is recorded at the time the goods reach our customers.

The sales terms for our ATLAS brand of military telehandler products are FOB Origin. In order for us to recognize revenue, the ATLAS telehandler products must pass inspection by a government Quality Assurance Representative (“QAR”) at the point of production to insure adequate special paint requirements. The sales terms of our Millennia Military Vehicle (“MMV”) brand of military telehandler products are FOB Destination. In order for us to recognize revenue, the MMV telehandler products must pass inspection by a government QAR at the point of production to insure adequate special paint requirements and by a government representative at the point of destination to verify delivery without damage during transportation.

Revenue from certain equipment lease contracts is accounted for as sales-type leases. The present value of all payments, net of executory costs (such as legal fees), is recorded as revenue and the related cost of the equipment is charged to cost of sales. The associated interest is recorded over the term of the lease using the interest method. In addition, net revenues include rental revenues earned on the lease of equipment held for rental. Rental revenues are recognized in the period earned over the lease term.

We enter into rental purchase guarantee agreements (“RPGs”) with some of our customers. These agreements are normally for a term of no greater than twelve months and provide for rental payments with a guaranteed purchase option at the end of the agreement. Under the terms of the RPG, the customer is obligated to purchase the equipment at the end of the rental period. The full amount is recorded as revenue and the related cost of the equipment is charged to cost of sales at the inception of the agreement.

We ship equipment on a limited basis to certain customers on consignment, which under GAAP allows recognition of the revenues only upon final sale of the equipment by the consignee. At October 31, 2004, we had $3.7 million of inventory on consignment.

Warranty: We establish reserves related to the warranties we provide on our products. Specific reserves are maintained for programs related to machine safety and reliability issues. Estimates are made regarding the size of the population, the type of program, costs to be incurred by us and estimated participation. Additional reserves are maintained based on the historical percentage relationships of such costs to machine sales and applied to current equipment sales. If these estimates and related assumptions change, we may be required to record additional reserves.

Additional information regarding our critical accounting policies is in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2004.

Financial Condition

Cash generated from operating activities was $35.6 million for the first three months of fiscal 2005 compared to cash used in operating activities of $33.0 million in the comparable period of fiscal 2004. The increase in cash generated from operations primarily resulted from a decrease in trade receivables resulting from strong collections during the first quarter of 2005 due to a focused effort on improving collection processes and procedures and the collection of a large customer receivable at the end of the quarter, and an increase in accounts payable largely resulting from higher production levels. Partially offsetting these effects were higher inventory levels to support the increased business activity and inefficiencies associated with component shortages.

Investing activities during the first three months of fiscal 2005 used $8.8 million of cash compared to $100.2 million used for the first three months of fiscal 2004. The decrease in cash usage was principally due to the acquisition of OmniQuip that was completed during the first quarter of fiscal 2004.

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Financing activities provided cash of $4.8 million for the first three months of fiscal 2005 compared to $11.1 million for the first three months of fiscal 2004. The decrease in cash provided by financing activities was largely attributable to no monetizations of our finance receivables during the first quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to $10.9 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2004 which was the result of prior monetizations which reduced the marketability of our remaining portfolio and the new program agreements we commenced in fiscal 2004. Partially offsetting the decrease in cash provided by financing activities was the proceeds from the exercise of stock options during the first quarter of fiscal 2005.

Due to our seasonality of sales, during certain periods we may generate negative cash flows from operations despite reporting profits. Generally, this may occur in periods in which we are building inventory levels in anticipation of sales during peak periods as well as other uses of working capital related to payment terms associated with trade receivables or other sale arrangements.

The following table provides a summary of our contractual obligations (in thousands) at October 31, 2004:

                                         
            Payments Due by Period
    Total
  Less than 1 Year
  1-3 Years
  4-5 Years
  After 5 Years
Short and long-term debt (a)
  $ 303,876     $ 1,788     $ 2,156     $ 124,710     $ 175,222  
Limited recourse debt (b)
    85,733       26,725       52,721       6,269       18  
Operating leases (c)
    30,273       6,568       14,050       4,346       5,309  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total contractual obligations (d)
  $ 419,882     $ 35,081     $ 68,927     $ 135,325     $ 180,549  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

(a)   Includes our two note issues and indebtedness under our bank credit facilities.
 
(b)   Our limited recourse debt is the result of the sale of finance receivables through limited recourse monetization transactions.
 
(c)   In accordance with SFAS No. 13, “Accounting for Leases,” operating lease obligations are not reflected in the balance sheet.
 
(d)   We anticipate that funding of our pension and postretirement benefit plans in fiscal 2005 will approximate $3.4 million. That amount principally represents contributions either required by regulations or laws or, with respect to unfunded plans, necessary to fund current benefits. We have not presented estimated pension and postretirement funding in the table above as the funding can vary from year to year based upon changes in the fair value of the plan assets and actuarial assumptions.

The following table provides a summary of our other commercial commitments (in thousands) at October 31, 2004:

                                         
            Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period
    Total                        
    Amounts   Less than                   Over 5
    Committed
  1 Year
  1-3 Years
  4-5 Years
  Years
Standby letters of credit
  $ 10,067     $ 10,067     $     $     $  
Guarantees (a)
    102,059       2,553       44,320       30,266       24,920  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total commercial commitments
  $ 112,126     $ 12,620     $ 44,320     $ 30,266     $ 24,920  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

(a)   We discuss our guarantee agreements in Note 9 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of this report.

On August 1, 2003, we completed our acquisition of OmniQuip, which includes all operations relating to the Sky Trak and Lull brand telehandler products. As a result of the OmniQuip acquisition, we anticipate funding approximately $45.9 million in integration expenses over a four-year period with cash generated from operations and borrowings under our credit facilities.

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Our principle sources of liquidity for the next twelve months will be cash generated from operations and borrowings under our credit facilities. Availability of funds under our credit facilities and monetizations of finance receivables depend on a variety of factors described below. As of October 31, 2004, we had an unused credit commitment totaling $190 million.

We have a three-year $175 million senior secured revolving credit facility that expires September 2006 and a pari passu, one-year $15 million cash management facility that expires September 23, 2005. Both facilities are secured by a lien on substantially all of our domestic assets excluding property, plant and equipment. Availability of credit requires compliance with financial and other covenants, including a requirement that we maintain (i) leverage ratios during fiscal 2005 of Net Funded Debt to EBITDA measured on a rolling four quarters and Net Funded Senior Debt to EBITDA measured on a rolling four quarters not to exceed 5.00 to 1.00 and 2.00 to 1.00, respectively, (ii) a fixed charge coverage ratio of not less than 1.75 to 1.00 through October 31, 2004 and 2.00 to 1.00 through July 31, 2005, and (iii) a Tangible Net Worth of at least $194 million, plus 50% of Consolidated Net Income on a cumulative basis for each preceding fiscal quarter, commencing with the quarter ended July 31, 2003. Availability of credit also will be limited by a borrowing base determined on a monthly basis by reference to 85% of eligible domestic accounts receivable and percentages ranging between 25% and 70% of various categories of domestic inventory. Accordingly, credit available to us under these facilities will vary with seasonal and other changes in the borrowing base and leverage ratios. We do not expect to have full availability of the stated maximum amount of credit at all times. However, based on our current business plan, we expect to have sufficient credit availability that combined with cash to be generated from operations will meet our expected seasonal requirements for working capital and planned capital and integration expenditures for fiscal 2005.

With the commencement of our Access Financial Solutions segment in fiscal 2002, we initially relied on cash generated from operations and borrowings under our credit facilities to fund our originations of customer finance receivables. Through this approach, we generated a diverse portfolio of financial assets which we seasoned and began to monetize principally through limited recourse syndications. Our ability to continue originations of finance receivables to be held by us as financial assets depends on the availability of monetizations, which, in turn, depends on the credit quality of our customers, the degree of credit enhancement or recourse that we are able to offer, and market demand among third-party financial institutions for our finance receivables. During the first three months of fiscal 2005 and all of fiscal 2004, we monetized $0 and $13.4 million, respectively, in finance receivables through syndications. Although monetizations generate cash, under SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities,” the monetized portion of our finance receivables portfolio remains recorded on our balance sheet as limited recourse debt.

We expect that our originations and monetizations of finance receivables will continue and that our limited recourse debt balance will continue to decline. In September 2003, we entered into a program agreement with General Electric Capital Corporation (“GECC”) to provide “private label” financing solutions for our customers in North America and, in March 2004, we entered into an Operating Agreement with GECC to provide financing solutions for our customers in Europe. In addition, in April, June and July 2004, we entered into additional program agreements with other finance companies to provide “private label” financing solutions for our customers in the United States and Canada. The terms of these additional agreements are similar to those under the GECC agreements. Under all of these agreements, our customers will continue to have direct interaction with our Access Financial Solutions personnel, but with the finance companies providing direct funding for transactions that meet agreed credit criteria subject to limited recourse to us. Transactions funded by the finance companies will not be held by us as financial assets, and therefore their subsequent monetization will not be recorded on our balance sheet as limited recourse debt. Transactions not funded by the finance companies may still be funded by us to the extent of our liquidity sources and subsequently monetized or they may be funded directly by other credit providers. During the first three months of fiscal 2005 and all of fiscal 2004, $7.2 million and $21.2 million, respectively, of sales to our customers were funded through these finance companies.

As discussed in Note 9 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of this report, we are a party to multiple agreements whereby we guarantee $102.1 million in indebtedness of others. If the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances would be required. Also as discussed in Note 9 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, our future results of operations, financial condition and liquidity may be affected to the extent that our ultimate exposure

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with respect to product liability varies from current estimates. And as reported in Item 1 of Part II of this report, the SEC has commenced an informal inquiry relating to our accounting and financial reporting following our February 18, 2004 announcement that we would be restating our audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2003 and for the first fiscal quarter ended October 31, 2003. Although the SEC’s notification advised that the existence of the inquiry should not be construed as an expression or opinion of the SEC that any violation of law has occurred, nor should it reflect adversely on the character or reliability of any person or entity or on the merits of our securities, until this inquiry is resolved it may have an adverse effect on our ability to undertake additional financing or capital markets transactions.

Outlook

This Outlook section and other parts of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are identified by words such as “may,” “believes,” “expects,” “plans” and similar terminology. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following: (i) general economic and market conditions, including political and economic uncertainty in areas of the world where we do business; (ii) varying and seasonal levels of demand for our products and services; (iii) limitations on customer access to credit for purchases; (iv) credit risks from our financing of customer purchases; (v) interest and foreign currency exchange rates; and (vi) costs of raw materials and energy, as well as other risks as described in “Cautionary Statements Pursuant to the Securities Litigation Reform Act” which is an exhibit to this report. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.

We face major challenges relating to higher raw material costs, freight and expediting expenses related to increased volume, and manufacturing inefficiencies associated with component shortages.

Our near term focus is on how we respond to increasing raw material costs, specifically steel, in the face of our customers’ expectations of prices and how we overcome supplier constraints. Although we achieved significant cost reductions and integration synergies last year, the price increases we implemented did not cover the higher cost of steel and associated variances. Therefore, we are compelled to pass through additional price increases to our customers to offset these rising costs. We are implementing an effective 6% price increase in January 2005 in the form of an increased steel surcharge, base price increases and reductions in customer discounts. Every shipment after December 31, 2004 will be subject to the new pricing, including orders currently in the backlog.

Despite the volatility of steel pricing and component shortages, we maintain optimism for the year. Order patterns remain strong and our customers indicate a continued need for new equipment. Therefore, we are reaffirming our previous estimate of revenue growth of 10% to 25% for fiscal 2005. We are also targeting earnings per share in the range of $1.00 to $1.15 for fiscal 2005. This represents a significant improvement over fiscal 2004 and assumes stability in commodity prices and improved supplier deliveries as capacity investments are realized.

Our second quarter will continue to be challenged by these issues but will be mitigated by a reduced amount of capitalized variances entering the quarter and the price increases effective in January 2005. We expect the second half of our fiscal year, our seasonally strongest, to see the full benefits of the price increases, reduced supplier shortages and therefore improved manufacturing efficiencies and the favorable impact of our current cost reduction activities.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, which could affect our future results of operations and financial condition. We manage exposure to these risks principally through our regular operating and financing activities.

We are exposed to changes in interest rates as a result of our outstanding debt. In June 2003, we entered into a $70 million fixed-to-variable interest rate swap agreement with a fixed-rate receipt of 8 3/8% in order to mitigate our interest rate exposure. The basis of the variable rate paid is the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 4.51%.

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In July 2003, we entered into a $62.5 million fixed-to-variable interest rate swap agreement with a fixed-rate receipt of 8 1/4% in order to mitigate our interest rate exposure. The basis of the variable rate paid is the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 5.15%. During fiscal 2003, we terminated our $87.5 million notional fixed-to-variable interest rate swap agreement with a fixed-rate receipt of 8 3/8% that we entered into during June 2002, which resulted in a deferred gain of $6.2 million. This $6.2 million deferred gain will offset interest expense over the remaining life of the debt. At October 31, 2004, we had $132.5 million of interest rate swap agreements outstanding. These swap agreements are designated as hedges of the fixed-rate borrowings which are outstanding and are structured as perfect hedges in accordance with SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” Total interest bearing liabilities at October 31, 2004 consisted of $126.0 million in variable-rate borrowing and $263.6 million in fixed-rate borrowing. At the current level of variable-rate borrowing, a hypothetical 10% increase in interest rates would decrease pre-tax current year earnings by approximately $0.9 million on an annual basis. A hypothetical 10% change in interest rates would not result in a material change in the fair value of our fixed-rate debt.

We do not have a material exposure to financial risk from using derivative financial instruments to manage our foreign currency exposures. For additional information, we refer you to Item 7 in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2004.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, with participation of other management, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are, to the best of their knowledge, effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

Internal Controls

We maintain a system of internal controls over financial reporting. Under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, we will be required to include in our fiscal 2005 annual report on Form 10-K our management’s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of July 31, 2005. As a result, we have been reviewing our internal control over financial reporting, improving the related documentation, identifying and remediating any deficiencies that arise and developing and implementing a testing process to assess effectiveness. Notwithstanding this ongoing effort, there have been no significant changes in our internal controls during the first quarter of fiscal 2005 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake.

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Board of Directors
JLG Industries, Inc.

We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of JLG Industries, Inc. as of October 31, 2004, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the three-month periods ended October 31, 2004 and 2003 and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three-month periods ended October 31, 2004 and 2003. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.

We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with U. S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of JLG Industries, Inc. as of July 31, 2004, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended not presented herein, and in our report dated September 19, 2004, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of July 31, 2004, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Baltimore, Maryland
November 11, 2004

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PART II    OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

On February 27, 2004, we announced that the SEC had begun an informal inquiry relating to accounting and financial reporting following our February 18, 2004 announcement that we would be restating our audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2003 and for the first fiscal quarter ended October 31, 2003. The notification advised that the existence of the inquiry should not be construed as an expression or opinion of the SEC that any violation of law has occurred, nor should it reflect adversely on the character or reliability of any person or entity or on the merits of our securities. We continue to cooperate with any requests for information from the SEC related to the informal inquiry.

We make provisions relating to probable product liability claims. For information relative to product liability claims, see Note 9 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, Item 1 of Part I of this report.

ITEMS 2 and 3

None/not applicable.

ITEM 4 – SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

We held our Annual Meeting of Shareholders on November 18, 2004. We solicited proxies for the election of eight directors and for ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent auditors for the 2005 fiscal year. Of the 44,022,835 shares of capital stock outstanding on the record date, 37,641,513, or 85.5%, were voted in person or by proxy at the meeting date.

The tabulated results are set forth below:

Election of directors

                 
    For
  Against
R. V. Armes
    37,070,109       571,404  
W. M. Lasky
    36,894,818       746,695  
J. A. Mezera
    36,714,685       926,828  
D. L. Pugh
    37,037,445       604,068  
S. Rabinowitz
    37,002,018       639,495  
R. C. Stark
    36,887,935       753,578  
T. C. Wajnert
    37,147,280       494,233  
C. O. Wood, III
    36,749,989       891,524  

Ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors for the 2005 fiscal year.

                 
For
  Against
  Abstain
36,705,331
    900,079       36,103  

ITEM 5 – OTHER INFORMATION

Our independent auditor, Ernst & Young LLP (“E&Y”), has recently advised the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, and our Audit Committee of the Board of Directors that it has identified potential independence issues at approximately 100 of its audit clients related to providing prohibited services in China. As it relates to us, these services involve performing certain non-audit work by E&Y’s China affiliate for our China representative office. During calendar 2002 and 2003, E&Y assisted in preparing and filing certain business and individual tax returns. In connection with the performance of these tax return preparation services, E&Y’s China affiliate held tax funds totaling approximately $5,000 which were used to make applicable tax payments to the Chinese tax authorities in such periods. All services ceased in February 2003. E&Y’s China affiliate received fees for these tax return preparation and payment services of approximately $7,500.

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Our Audit Committee and E&Y have discussed E&Y’s independence with respect to us in light of the foregoing facts. E&Y has informed the Audit Committee that it does not believe that the holding and paying of these funds impaired E&Y’s independence with respect to the audit of our consolidated financial statements. E&Y has informed the Audit Committee that it is unaware of any similar instance in which E&Y has held custody of our funds. E&Y has issued its Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1 letter dated September 22, 2004 to the Audit Committee concluding that in E&Y’s opinion it is independent with respect to us within the meaning of the federal securities laws and applicable regulations.

ITEM 6 — EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

(a)   The following exhibits are included herein:

             
    12     Statement Regarding Computation of Ratios
 
           
    15     Letter re: Unaudited Interim Financial Information
 
           
    31.1     Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
           
    31.2     Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
           
    32.1     Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
           
    32.2     Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
           
    99     Cautionary Statements Pursuant to the Securities Litigation Reform Act

(b)   We furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K on September 24, 2004, which included our Press Releases dated September 23, 2004. The item reported on such Form 8-K was Item 7.01. (Regulation FD Disclosure).

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

     
  JLG INDUSTRIES, INC.
  (Registrant)
 
   
Date: November 23, 2004
  /s/ James H. Woodward, Jr.
 
  James H. Woodward, Jr.
  Executive Vice President and
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial Officer)
 
   
Date: November 23, 2004
  /s/ John W. Cook
 
  John W. Cook
  Chief Accounting Officer
  (Chief Accounting Officer)

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