SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(X) QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) | |
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED
June 30, 2003
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-10161
FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION
OHIO | 34-1339938 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (IRS Employer Identification | |
incorporation or organization) | Number) |
III CASCADE PLAZA, 7TH FLOOR, AKRON, OHIO
44308-1103
(Address of principal Executive Offices)
(330) 996-6300
(Telephone Number)
OUTSTANDING SHARES OF COMMON STOCK, AS OF
August 11, 2003
84,491,183
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES [X] NO[ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO[ ]
PART I - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following statements included in the quarterly unaudited report to shareholders are incorporated by reference:
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2003 (unaudited), December 31, 2002 and June 30, 2002 (unaudited) | ||
Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 (unaudited) and 2002 (unaudited) | ||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2003 (unaudited) and 2002 (unaudited) | ||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as of June 30, 2003 (unaudited) |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition as of June 30, 2003, December 31, 2002 and June 30, 2002 and Results of Operations for the quarters and six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 and for the year ended December 31, 2002 |
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable |
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Managements Evaluation of Internal Control over Financial Reporting for the Quarter Ended June 30, 2003. |
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
June 30 | December 31 | June 30 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited, except December 31, 2002) | 2003 | 2002 | 2002 | ||||||||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||||||||||
Investment
securities and federal fund sold |
$ | 2,602,836 | 2,517,680 | 2,339,024 | |||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
31,543 | 169,969 | 67,131 | ||||||||||||
Commercial loans |
3,437,977 | 3,430,396 | 3,510,379 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage loans |
553,329 | 560,510 | 587,377 | ||||||||||||
Installment loans |
1,596,973 | 1,564,588 | 1,554,265 | ||||||||||||
Home equity loans |
627,379 | 597,060 | 549,866 | ||||||||||||
Credit card loans |
136,973 | 141,575 | 133,952 | ||||||||||||
Manufactured housing loans |
661,909 | 713,715 | 767,986 | ||||||||||||
Leases |
167,674 | 206,461 | 233,315 | ||||||||||||
Total loans |
7,182,214 | 7,214,305 | 7,337,140 | ||||||||||||
Less allowance for loan losses |
119,192 | 122,790 | 122,790 | ||||||||||||
Net loans |
7,063,022 | 7,091,515 | 7,214,350 | ||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
308,697 | 233,568 | 226,468 | ||||||||||||
Premises and equipment, net |
113,701 | 116,282 | 117,238 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill |
139,254 | 139,245 | 139,473 | ||||||||||||
Intangible assets |
5,980 | 6,425 | 6,871 | ||||||||||||
Accrued interest receivable and other assets |
400,420 | 413,522 | 403,896 | ||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 10,665,444 | 10,688,206 | 10,514,451 | |||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
|||||||||||||||
Demand-non-interest bearing |
$ | 1,428,645 | 1,264,640 | 1,188,962 | |||||||||||
Demand-interest bearing |
766,463 | 777,771 | 730,090 | ||||||||||||
Savings and money market accounts |
2,428,042 | 2,082,361 | 2,098,569 | ||||||||||||
Certificates and other time deposits |
3,168,487 | 3,586,487 | 3,723,019 | ||||||||||||
Total deposits |
7,791,637 | 7,711,259 | 7,740,640 | ||||||||||||
Wholesale borrowings |
1,718,429 | 1,821,120 | 1,653,521 | ||||||||||||
Total funds |
9,510,066 | 9,532,379 | 9,394,161 | ||||||||||||
Accrued taxes, expenses, and other liabilities |
165,328 | 191,170 | 161,368 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
9,675,394 | 9,723,549 | 9,555,529 | ||||||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
|||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock, without par value
authorized 7,000,000 shares
|
|||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock, Series A, without par value
designated 800,000
shares; none outstanding |
|||||||||||||||
Cumulative convertible preferred stock,
Series B, without par value:
designated 220,000 shares; 42,036, 49,697 and
45,436
shares outstanding at June 30, 2003, June 30,
2002 and
December 31, 2002, respectively |
1,011 | 1,093 | 1,194 | ||||||||||||
Common stock, without par value: |
|||||||||||||||
authorized 300,000,000 shares; issued
92,026,350 shares |
127,937 | 127,937 | 127,937 | ||||||||||||
Capital surplus |
111,791 | 112,300 | 112,226 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss) |
(2,625 | ) | 3,924 | 14,756 | |||||||||||
Retained earnings |
941,974 | 909,238 | 882,679 | ||||||||||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 7,537,719, 7,105,072
and 7,520,875
at June 30, 2003, June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2002, respectively |
(190,038 | ) | (189,835 | ) | (179,870 | ) | |||||||||
Total shareholders equity |
990,050 | 964,657 | 958,922 | ||||||||||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 10,665,444 | 10,688,206 | 10,514,451 | |||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||
Quarters Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income: |
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans, including held
for sale |
$ | 118,721 | 135,137 | 240,872 | 271,465 | ||||||||||||||
Interest and dividends on securities and
federal funds sold |
25,214 | 28,097 | 52,606 | 56,423 | |||||||||||||||
Total interest income |
143,935 | 163,234 | 293,478 | 327,888 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense: |
|||||||||||||||||||
Demand-interest bearing |
269 | 478 | 566 | 953 | |||||||||||||||
Savings
and money market accounts |
5,529 | 6,227 | 10,157 | 12,504 | |||||||||||||||
Certificates and other time deposits |
26,083 | 37,226 | 55,972 | 77,750 | |||||||||||||||
Wholesale borrowings |
13,072 | 13,530 | 26,099 | 26,242 | |||||||||||||||
Total interest expense |
44,953 | 57,461 | 92,794 | 117,449 | |||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
98,982 | 105,773 | 200,684 | 210,439 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
23,442 | 18,762 | 46,938 | 38,076 | |||||||||||||||
Net interest income after provision
for loan losses |
75,540 | 87,011 | 153,746 | 172,363 | |||||||||||||||
Other income: |
|||||||||||||||||||
Trust department income |
5,442 | 5,398 | 10,328 | 10,564 | |||||||||||||||
Service charges on deposits |
15,292 | 13,451 | 30,180 | 25,909 | |||||||||||||||
Credit card fees |
10,989 | 9,776 | 20,715 | 18,648 | |||||||||||||||
ATM and other service fees |
3,201 | 3,310 | 6,091 | 6,397 | |||||||||||||||
Bank owned life insurance income |
3,159 | 3,221 | 6,388 | 6,482 | |||||||||||||||
Investment services and insurance |
2,801 | 2,948 | 6,434 | 5,319 | |||||||||||||||
Manufactured housing income |
506 | 457 | 1,059 | 1,086 | |||||||||||||||
Securities gains |
3,106 | 1,044 | 5,972 | 4,643 | |||||||||||||||
Loan sales and servicing income |
5,701 | 1,128 | 10,611 | 4,959 | |||||||||||||||
Other operating income |
3,684 | 3,165 | 7,955 | 7,456 | |||||||||||||||
Total other income |
53,881 | 43,898 | 105,733 | 91,463 | |||||||||||||||
129,421 | 130,909 | 259,479 | 263,826 | ||||||||||||||||
Other expenses: |
|||||||||||||||||||
Salaries, wages, pension and employee
benefits |
36,488 | 33,178 | 73,627 | 66,725 | |||||||||||||||
Net occupancy expense |
5,559 | 5,327 | 11,543 | 10,961 | |||||||||||||||
Equipment expense |
3,663 | 3,917 | 7,570 | 7,792 | |||||||||||||||
Stationery, supplies and postage |
2,735 | 2,670 | 5,765 | 5,595 | |||||||||||||||
Bankcard, loan processing and other costs |
7,324 | 6,975 | 13,801 | 13,419 | |||||||||||||||
Professional services |
2,739 | 2,451 | 5,361 | 4,754 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles |
223 | 223 | 445 | 445 | |||||||||||||||
Other operating expense |
16,983 | 14,760 | 31,477 | 29,070 | |||||||||||||||
Total other expenses |
75,714 | 69,501 | 149,589 | 138,761 | |||||||||||||||
Income before Federal income taxes |
53,707 | 61,408 | 109,890 | 125,065 | |||||||||||||||
Federal income taxes |
16,780 | 19,376 | 34,681 | 39,565 | |||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 36,927 | 42,032 | 75,209 | 85,500 | ||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of
tax: |
|||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
securities holding gains (losses), net of tax expense
(benefit), arising during period |
798 | 21,664 | (2,667 | ) | 14,370 | ||||||||||||||
Less:
reclassification adjustment for securities (gains) losses realized in
net income, net of taxes |
(2,019 | ) | (679 | ) | (3,882 | ) | (3,018 | ) | |||||||||||
Net
unrealized gains (losses), net of tax (expense) benefit |
(1,221 | ) | 20,985 | (6,549 | ) | 11,352 | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 35,706 | 63,017 | 68,660 | 96,852 | ||||||||||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.89 | 1.00 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.89 | 1.00 | ||||||||||||||
Dividends paid |
$ | 0.25 | 0.24 | 0.50 | 0.48 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted-average
shares outstanding - basic |
84,470 | 85,005 | 84,491 | 84,981 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding -
diluted |
84,880 | 85,780 | 84,881 | 85,767 | |||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the
consolidated financial statements. |
FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
Six months ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
(Unaudited) | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||
Operating
Activities |
|||||||||
Net income |
$ | 75,209 | 85,500 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities: |
|||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
46,938 | 38,076 | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
7,273 | 7,768 | |||||||
Amortization of investment securities
premiums, net |
6,690 | 1,127 | |||||||
Accretion of income for lease financing |
(6,898 | ) | (8,056 | ) | |||||
Gains on sales of investment
securities, net |
(5,972 | ) | (4,643 | ) | |||||
Deferred federal income taxes |
| 14,683 | |||||||
(Increase) decrease in interest receivable |
2,569 | (4,217 | ) | ||||||
Decrease in interest payable |
(19,237 | ) | (5,201 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale |
686,304 | 309,752 | |||||||
Gains on sales of loans |
(5,540 | ) | (483 | ) | |||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
445 | 445 | |||||||
Other changes |
7,659 | 209 | |||||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
795,440 | 434,960 | |||||||
Investing Activities |
|||||||||
Dispositions of investment securities: |
|||||||||
Available-for-sale - sales |
732,349 | 336,411 | |||||||
Available-for-sale - maturities |
653,741 | 247,404 | |||||||
Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale |
(1,479,996 | ) | (882,599 | ) | |||||
Net increase in federal funds sold |
(1,000 | ) | | ||||||
Net increase in loans and leases |
(553,885 | ) | (313,785 | ) | |||||
Purchases of premises and equipment |
(6,507 | ) | (4,358 | ) | |||||
Sales of premises and equipment |
1,815 | 837 | |||||||
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
(653,483 | ) | (616,090 | ) | |||||
Financing Activities |
|||||||||
Net increase in demand, savings and money market deposits |
498,378 | 203,121 | |||||||
Net
decrease in certificates and other time accounts |
(418,000 | ) | (1,881 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in wholesale borrowings |
(103,737 | ) | 65,242 | ||||||
Cash dividends - common and preferred |
(42,473 | ) | (41,390 | ) | |||||
Purchase of treasury shares |
(2,036 | ) | (12,784 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options, conversion of
debentures or conversion of preferred stock |
1,040 | 5,270 | |||||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
(66,828 | ) | 217,578 | ||||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
75,129 | 36,448 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
233,568 | 190,020 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 308,697 | 226,468 | ||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION: |
|||||||||
Cash paid during the quarter for: |
|||||||||
Interest, net of amounts capitalized |
$ | 53,709 | 47,707 | ||||||
Federal income taxes |
$ | 46,370 | 18,331 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. |
FirstMerit Corporation and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2003 (unaudited)
1. Company Organization and Financial Presentation - FirstMerit Corporation (Corporation), is a bank holding company whose principal assets are the common stock of its wholly owned subsidiary, FirstMerit Bank, N. A. In addition FirstMerit Corporation owns all of the common stock of Citizens Savings Corporation of Stark County, FirstMerit Capital Trust I, FirstMerit Community Development Corporation, FirstMerit Credit Life Insurance Company, FMT, Inc. and SF Development Corp.
The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2002 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date. The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normally recurring accruals) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The consolidated financial statements of the Corporation as of June 30, 2003 and 2002, and for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2003 and June 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for the full fiscal year or for any future period. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002.
2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements - In May 2003, The Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 150 (SFAS 150), Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. This statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003; otherwise effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Corporation did not enter into or modify any financial instruments after May 31, 2003 that were classified as equity and subject to the provisions of SFAS 150. The Corporation is currently evaluating the impact of this statement, but does not expect it to have a material impact on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.
In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The Corporation did not modify or enter into any contracts that would be affected by SFAS 149. Management is in the process of evaluating the impact of this statement, but does not expect it to have a material impact on the Corporations consolidated financial position and results of operations.
In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure. SFAS 148 is an amendment of SFAS 123 (Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation) and provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. SFAS 148 also requires prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The Corporation is currently evaluating which of the three methods under the transitional guidance of SFAS 148 it will adopt in 2003.
The following pro forma disclosure illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Corporation had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123 for all periods presented. The Black-Scholes option pricing model was used to estimate the fair market value of the options at the date of grant. This model was originally developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have different characteristics from the Corporations employee stock options. The model is also sensitive to changes in subjective assumptions which can materially affect fair value estimates. As a result, management believes that the Black-Scholes model may not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of employee stock options. Other models are currently under review and may be used by the Corporation for future disclosure.
Three | Three | Six | Six | |||||||||||||
months | months | months | months | |||||||||||||
ended | ended | ended | ended | |||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 36,927 | 42,032 | 75,209 | 85,500 | |||||||||||
Deduct: total
stock-based employee
compensation expense
determined under fair
value based method for
all awards, net of
related tax effects |
(629 | ) | (577 | ) | (1,275 | ) | (1,154 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma Net income |
$ | 36,298 | 41,455 | 73,934 | 84,346 | |||||||||||
Basic EPS - as reported |
$ | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.89 | 1.00 | |||||||||||
Basic EPS - pro forma |
$ | 0.43 | 0.49 | 0.87 | 0.99 | |||||||||||
Diluted EPS - as reported |
$ | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.89 | 1.00 | |||||||||||
Diluted EPS - pro forma |
$ | 0.43 | 0.48 | 0.87 | 0.98 | |||||||||||
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. The objective of this interpretation is to provide guidance on how to identify a variable interest entity (VIE) and determine when the assets, liabilities, noncontrolling interests, and results of operations of a VIE need to be included in a companys consolidated financial statements. A company that holds variable interests in an entity will need to consolidate the entity if the companys interest in the VIE is such that the company will absorb a majority of the VIEs expected losses and/or receive a majority of the entitys expected residual returns, if they occur. FIN 46 also requires additional disclosures by primary beneficiaries and other significant variable interest holders. The provisions of this interpretation became effective immediately for entities created after January 31, 2003, and applies to previously existing entities in quarters beginning after June 15, 2003. The Corporation did not create any entities post January 31, 2003 that would be affected by the provisions of FIN 46.
As required by FIN 46, the Corporation is assessing its relationships and arrangements with legal entities formed prior to February 1, 2003 to identify VIEs in which the Corporation holds a significant variable interest and to determine if the Corporation should therefore consolidate or de-consolidate these entities. As detailed in Footnote 10 in the audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, the Corporation has a fully-consolidated subsidiary trust that issued corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred capital securities. These securities are carried as liabilities on the Corporations balance sheet. During 1998 and 1999, the Corporation acquired 57.2% of these securities in the open market. Management believes that the Corporation is the primary beneficiary of these trust preferred securities and are properly consolidated under FIN 46.
The Corporation is currently evaluating the synthetic lease transaction entered into during March, 2001 related to First Merits headquarters building under the various adoption methods permitted under FIN 46. The most significant impact of this new guidance would be on the Corporations balance sheet since consolidating additional entities will increase assets and liabilities. While consolidation of previously unconsolidated entities under FIN 46 will represent an accounting change, it will not affect the Corporations legal rights or obligations to these entities. The Corporation does not believe that the requirements of FIN 46 will have a material impact on the results of operations, financial
position, or liquidity. The Corporation will reflect the adoption of this new standard in the third quarter of 2003.
3. Critical Accounting Policies - The accounting and reporting policies of the Corporation are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted within the United States of America and conform to general practices within the banking industry. Accounting and reporting policies for the allowance for loan losses, income taxes, and mortgage servicing rights are deemed critical since they involve the use of estimates and require significant management judgments. Application of assumptions different than those used by management could result in material changes in the Corporations financial position or results of operations. Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) and Note 4 (Allowance for loan losses), as described in the 2002 Form 10-K, provide considerable detail with regard to the Corporations methodology and reporting of the allowance for loan losses. Additional information for income tax accounting is contained within Note 1, as well as in Note 11 (Federal Income Taxes) as described in the 2002 Form 10-K. Within the Other Income section of the first quarter 2003 Form 10-Q, the Corporations basis for accounting for mortgage servicing rights, which is based on a discounted cash flow model believed to be comparable to those used by other financial institutions, is discussed in more detail. Accounting for mortgage servicing rights was also discussed at year end in Note 1 and Note 6 (Mortgage Servicing Rights and Mortgage Servicing Activity.)
4. Investment Securities - All investment securities of the Corporation are classified as available for sale. The available for sale classification provides the Corporation with more flexibility to respond, through the portfolio, to changes in market interest rates, or to increases in loan demand or deposit withdrawals.
The book value and market value of investment securities
classified as available for sale are as follows:
June 30, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market | |||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Value | |||||||||||||
US Treasuries and agencies |
$ | 668,850 | 6,030 | 456 | 674,424 | |||||||||||
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions |
99,934 | 4,875 | 26 | 104,783 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
1,556,173 | 28,391 | 987 | 1,583,577 | ||||||||||||
Other securities |
245,485 | 2,156 | 8,589 | 239,052 | ||||||||||||
$ | 2,570,442 | 41,452 | 10,058 | 2,601,836 | ||||||||||||
Book Value | Market Value | |||||||||||||||
Due in one year or less |
$ | 146,669 | 148,064 | |||||||||||||
Due after one year
through five years |
2,127,923 | 2,159,362 | ||||||||||||||
Due after five years
through ten years |
141,424 | 142,605 | ||||||||||||||
Due after ten years |
154,426 | 151,805 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 2,570,442 | 2,601,836 | ||||||||||||||
Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities based on the issuers rights to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Securities with remaining maturities over five years consist of mortgage and asset backed securities.
The carrying amount of investment securities pledged to secure trust and public deposits and for purposes required or permitted by law amounted to approximately $1.6 billion at June 30, 2003, $1.8 billion at December 31, 2002, and $1.6 billion at June 30, 2002.
5. Allowance for loan losses (ALL) - The Corporations Credit Policy Division manages credit risk by establishing common credit policies for its subsidiary banks, participating in approval of their loans, conducting reviews of loan portfolios, providing centralized consumer underwriting, collections and loan operation services, and overseeing loan workouts. The Corporations objective is to minimize losses from its commercial lending activities and to maintain consumer losses at acceptable levels that are stable and consistent with growth and profitability objectives. The activity within the ALL for the first six months of the current and prior year, and for the year ended December 31, 2002 is shown in the following table.
Allowance for Loan Losses Activity
Quarter | Six months | Quarter | Six months | ||||||||||||||
ended, | ended, | ended, | ended, | ||||||||||||||
Dollars in thousands | June 30, 2003 | June 30, 2003 | June 30, 2002 | June 30, 2002 | |||||||||||||
Allowance beginning of period |
$ | 119,001 | 122,790 | 122,790 | 125,235 | ||||||||||||
Reclassification to lease
residual interest reserve |
| | | (2,540 | ) | ||||||||||||
Loans charged off: |
|||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
7,057 | 17,341 | 4,541 | 8,332 | |||||||||||||
Mortgage |
194 | 297 | 81 | 293 | |||||||||||||
Installment |
9,807 | 20,641 | 8,035 | 16,905 | |||||||||||||
Home equity |
872 | 1,675 | 663 | 1,581 | |||||||||||||
Credit cards |
3,116 | 6,292 | 3,092 | 5,701 | |||||||||||||
Manufactured housing |
5,588 | 11,419 | 6,065 | 13,579 | |||||||||||||
Leases |
2,345 | 3,446 | 810 | 1,495 | |||||||||||||
Total charge-offs |
$ | 28,979 | 61,111 | 23,287 | 47,886 | ||||||||||||
Recoveries: |
|||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
773 | 1,282 | 92 | 469 | |||||||||||||
Mortgage |
2 | 4 | 16 | 31 | |||||||||||||
Installment |
3,010 | 5,983 | 2,898 | 6,291 | |||||||||||||
Home equity |
266 | 494 | 339 | 513 | |||||||||||||
Credit cards |
510 | 937 | 522 | 1,168 | |||||||||||||
Manufactured housing |
949 | 1,543 | 515 | 1,094 | |||||||||||||
Leases |
218 | 332 | 143 | 339 | |||||||||||||
Total recoveries |
$ | 5,728 | 10,575 | 4,525 | 9,905 | ||||||||||||
Net charge-offs |
$ | 23,251 | 50,536 | 18,762 | 37,981 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
23,442 | 46,938 | 18,762 | 38,076 | |||||||||||||
Allowance end of period |
$ | 119,192 | 119,192 | 122,790 | 122,790 | ||||||||||||
Annualized net charge offs as
a percentage of average loans |
1.30 | % | 1.42 | % | 1.02 | % | 1.04 | % | |||||||||
Allowance for loan losses as a
% of loans outstanding at end
of period |
1.66 | % | 1.66 | % | 1.67 | % | 1.67 | % | |||||||||
Allowance for loan losses as a
multiple of annualized net
charge offs |
1.28 | X | 1.17 | X | 1.63 | X | 1.60 | X |
6. Asset Quality - Nonperforming assets are defined by the Corporation as nonaccrual loans, restructured loans, and other real estate (ORE). Impaired loans are defined as loans for which, based on current information or events, it is probable the Corporation will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the loan contract. Impaired loans must be valued based on the present value of the loans expected future cash flows (at the loans effective interest rates), at the loans observable market prices, or at the fair value of the underlying collateral. Under the Corporations credit policies and practices, all nonaccrual and restructured commercial, agricultural, construction, and commercial real estate loans, meet the definition of impaired loans.
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||
June 30, | December 31, | June 30, | ||||||||||||
Nonperforming Assets | 2003 | 2002 | 2002 | |||||||||||
Impaired Loans: |
||||||||||||||
Nonaccrual |
$ | 71,081 | 72,035 | 79,810 | ||||||||||
Restructured |
46 | 48 | 54 | |||||||||||
Total impaired loans |
71,127 | 72,083 | 79,864 | |||||||||||
Other Loans: |
||||||||||||||
Nonaccrual |
11,425 | 10,248 | 10,741 | |||||||||||
Restructured |
| | | |||||||||||
Total nonperforming loans |
82,552 | 82,331 | 90,605 | |||||||||||
ORE |
5,797 | 7,203 | 4,856 | |||||||||||
Total nonperforming assets |
88,349 | 89,534 | 95,461 | |||||||||||
Loans past due 90 days or more
accruing interest |
$ | 28,603 | 43,534 | 28,736 | ||||||||||
Total nonperforming assets as a
percentage of total loans and ORE |
1.23 | % | 1.24 | % | 1.30 | % | ||||||||
There is no concentration of loans in any particular industry or group of industries. Most of the Corporations business activity is with customers located within the state of Ohio.
7. Goodwill and Intangible Assets - SFAS 142, Goodwill and other Intangible Assets, addresses the accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets. SFAS 142 specifies that intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and goodwill will no longer be subject to periodic amortization. The standard requires goodwill to be periodically tested for impairment and written down to fair value if considered impaired. Based on the Corporations modeling of the value of goodwill performed in the first quarter of 2003, no impairment of goodwill was indicated.
8. Earnings per Share - The reconciliation between basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) is presented as follows:
Six months | Six months | |||||||||||||||
Quarter ended | ended | Quarter ended | ended | |||||||||||||
Dollars in thousands except EPS | June 30, 2003 | June 30, 2003 | June 30, 2002 | June 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||
BASIC EPS: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 36,927 | 75,209 | 42,032 | 85,500 | |||||||||||
Less: preferred stock dividends |
(18 | ) | (36 | ) | (20 | ) | (40 | ) | ||||||||
Net income applicable to
common shares |
36,909 | 75,173 | 42,012 | 85,460 | ||||||||||||
Average common shares
outstanding |
84,469,748 | 84,491,041 | 85,005,091 | 84,980,829 | ||||||||||||
Net income per share - basic |
$ | 0.44 | 0.89 | 0.49 | 1.00 | |||||||||||
DILUTED EPS: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income available to common
shares |
$ | 36,909 | 75,173 | 42,012 | 85,460 | |||||||||||
Add: preferred stock dividends |
18 | 36 | 20 | 40 | ||||||||||||
Add: interest expense on
convertible bonds |
9 | 17 | 9 | 19 | ||||||||||||
Net income used in diluted EPS
calculation |
36,936 | 75,226 | 42,041 | 85,519 | ||||||||||||
Avg common shares outstanding |
84,469,748 | 84,491,041 | 85,005,091 | 84,980,829 | ||||||||||||
Add:
Equivalents from stock options |
231,431 | 206,724 | 571,573 | 579,621 | ||||||||||||
Add:
Equivalents-convertible bonds |
62,405 | 62,405 | 65,643 | 67,593 | ||||||||||||
Add:
Equivalents from convertible
preferred stock |
116,607 | 121,297 | 137,859 | 138,604 | ||||||||||||
Average common shares and
equivalents outstanding |
84,880,191 | 84,881,467 | 85,780,166 | 85,766,647 | ||||||||||||
Net income per common share -
diluted |
$ | 0.44 | 0.89 | 0.49 | 1.00 | |||||||||||
For the quarters ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, options to purchase 4.9 million and 0.5 million shares, respectively were outstanding but not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were antidilutive.
9. Segment Information - The Corporation provides a diversified range of banking and certain nonbanking financial services and products through its various subsidiaries. Management reports the Corporations results through its major segment classification, Supercommunity Banking. Included in the Parent Company, Other Subsidiaries and Eliminations category are certain nonbank affiliates, and eliminations of certain intercompany transactions. Also included are portions of certain assets, capital, and support functions not specifically identifiable with Supercommunity Banking.
The Corporations business is conducted solely in the United States. The Corporation evaluates performance based on profit or loss from operations before income taxes. The following tables present a summary of financial results for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002:
Parent Company, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supercommunity | Other Subsidiaries, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | Banking | Eliminations | FirstMerit Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||
OPERATIONS (000s) : | 2nd Qtr | YTD | 2nd Qtr | YTD | 2nd Qtr | YTD | ||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 97,748 | 198,186 | 1,234 | 2,498 | 98,982 | 200,684 | |||||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
23,442 | 46,563 | | 375 | 23,442 | 46,938 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other income |
53,445 | 104,948 | 436 | 785 | 53,881 | 105,733 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
75,270 | 148,741 | 444 | 848 | 75,714 | 149,589 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 36,045 | 73,792 | 882 | 1,417 | 36,927 | 75,209 | |||||||||||||||||
AVERAGES (millions): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets |
$ | 10,541 | 10,552 | 37 | 38 | 10,578 | 10,590 | |||||||||||||||||
Loans |
7,152 | 7,158 | 5 | 5 | 7,157 | 7,163 | ||||||||||||||||||
Earnings assets |
9,813 | 9,826 | 25 | 25 | 9,838 | 9,851 | ||||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
7,791 | 7,787 | (81 | ) | (79 | ) | 7,710 | 7,708 | ||||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity |
$ | 786 | 780 | 197 | 198 | 983 | 978 | |||||||||||||||||
Parent Company, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supercommunity | Other Subsidiaries, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2002 | Banking | Eliminations | FirstMerit Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||
OPERATIONS (000s) : | 2nd Qtr | YTD | 2nd Qtr | YTD | 2nd Qtr | YTD | ||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 104,469 | 207,849 | 1,304 | 2,590 | 105,773 | 210,439 | |||||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
18,762 | 38,076 | | | 18,762 | 38,076 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other income |
43,476 | 90,609 | 422 | 854 | 43,898 | 138,761 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other expenses |
69,232 | 138,217 | 269 | 544 | 69,501 | 138,761 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 41,013 | 83,534 | 1,019 | 1,966 | 42,032 | 85,500 | |||||||||||||||||
AVERAGES (millions): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets |
$ | 10,390 | 10,299 | 30 | 42 | 10,420 | 10,341 | |||||||||||||||||
Loans |
7,359 | 7,377 | 3 | 3 | 7,362 | 7,380 | ||||||||||||||||||
Earnings assets |
9,672 | 9,604 | 18 | 19 | 9,670 | 9,623 | ||||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
7,707 | 7,685 | (25 | ) | (24 | ) | 7,682 | 7,661 | ||||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity |
$ | 799 | 790 | 139 | 139 | 938 | 929 | |||||||||||||||||
10. Accounting for Derivatives - The Corporation follows the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS 133), in accounting for its derivative activities. At June 30, 2003, the Corporation had twenty-eight interest rate swaps that were accounted for as fair value hedges under SFAS 133 since their purpose is to swap fixed interest rate liabilities and assets to a variable interest rate basis. Twenty-five of the interest rate swaps are associated with the Corporations fixed-rate commercial loan swap program that was initiated during the first quarter of 2003, two of the swaps hedge customer fixed-rate CDs, and the remaining interest rate swap
converts the fixed interest rate of mandatorily redeemable trust preferred securities to a variable rate. All of these interest rate swaps, with the exception of the one associated with the mandatorily redeemable trust preferred securities, qualify for the shortcut method of accounting as prescribed in SFAS 133. The shortcut method requires that the hedge and the hedged item meet certain qualifying criteria. If the swap qualified for shortcut then no hedge ineffectiveness can be assumed and the need to test for ongoing effectiveness is eliminated. For hedges that qualify for shortcut, the fair value of the swap and the fair value of the hedged item are recorded on the balance sheet and statement of consolidated income. The remaining hedge does not meet all the criteria necessary to be considered shortcut. Therefore, the long-haul accounting method is utilized. The long-haul method requires periodic testing of hedge effectiveness with the portion of the hedge deemed to be ineffective reported in earnings.
The results of the long-haul method of accounting on the Corporations consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income was zero since effectiveness and other qualifying criteria were achieved. The derivatives impact to the consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2003, December 31, 2002 and June 30, 2002 was immaterial.
Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Corporation sells originated mortgage loans into the secondary mortgage loan markets. The Corporation manages the interest-rate risk and pricing risk associated with its mortgage commitment pipeline (i.e., the time frame from loan application to loan closing) and its warehouse (i.e., the time frame from loan closing until delivery into the secondary mortgage market). Loans within the Corporations mortgage commitment pipeline include interest-rate lock commitments (IRLCs) that have been extended to borrowers who have applied for loan funding and met certain defined credit and underwriting standards. During the term of the IRLCs, the Corporation is exposed to interest-rate risk, in that the value of the IRLCs may change significantly before the loans close. To mitigate this interest rate risk, the Corporation sells loans forward to investors using forward sales commitments.
In accordance with SFAS 133, the Corporation classifies and accounts for IRLCs as nondesignated derivatives which are recorded at fair value with changes in value recorded to current earnings. The forward sale commitments used to manage the interest risk on the IRLC and warehouse loans are also classified and accounted for as nondesignated derivatives and, therefore, recorded at fair value with changes recorded to current period earnings.
FirstMerit Mortgage Corporation uses mortgage-backed securities for derivative financial instruments to hedge the interest rate risk associated with its portfolio of capitalized MSRs.
11. Contingencies - - The nature of the Corporations business results in a certain amount of litigation. Accordingly, FirstMerit Corporation and its subsidiaries are subject to various pending and threatened lawsuits in which claims for monetary damages are asserted. Management, after consultation with legal counsel, is of the opinion that the ultimate liability of such pending matters would not have a material effect on the Corporations financial condition and results of operations.
AVERAGE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
Fully-tax Equivalent Interest Rates and Interest Differential
FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | Three months ended | Year ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | June 30, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Average | Average | Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Interest | Rate | Balance | Interest | Rate | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment
securities: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury
securities and U.S.
Government agency
obligations
(taxable) |
$ | 2,248,147 | 21,480 | 3.83 | % | 1,867,639 | 93,682 | 5.02 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Obligations of
states and
political
subdivisions
(tax-exempt) |
105,414 | 1,894 | 7.21 | % | 111,027 | 7,993 | 7.20 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Other securities |
260,639 | 2,490 | 3.83 | % | 274,037 | 11,985 | 4.37 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total investment
securities |
2,614,200 | 25,864 | 3.97 | % | 2,252,703 | 113,660 | 5.05 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold
& other
interest-earning
assets |
2,482 | 8 | 1.29 | % | 2,655 | 43 | 1.62 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
63,678 | 715 | 4.50 | % | 79,071 | 4,414 | 5.58 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Loans |
7,157,408 | 118,057 | 6.62 | % | 7,350,952 | 533,255 | 7.25 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets |
9,837,768 | 144,644 | 5.90 | % | 9,685,381 | 651,372 | 6.73 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for
possible loan
losses |
(119,022 | ) | (122,520 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and due from
banks |
194,164 | 176,727 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other assets |
664,987 | 665,975 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 10,577,897 | 10,405,563 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS
EQUITY |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand- non-interest bearing |
$ | 1,296,372 | | | 1,183,642 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Demand- interest bearing |
753,386 | 269 | 0.14 | % | 716,992 | 1,794 | 0.25 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Savings |
2,367,223 | 5,529 | 0.94 | % | 2,110,039 | 23,870 | 1.13 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Certificates and
other time deposits |
3,293,493 | 26,083 | 3.18 | % | 3,714,937 | 148,401 | 3.99 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total deposits |
7,710,474 | 31,881 | 1.66 | % | 7,725,610 | 174,065 | 2.25 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale borrowings |
1,703,256 | 13,072 | 3.08 | % | 1,562,259 | 52,352 | 3.35 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total interest
bearing liabilities |
8,117,358 | 44,953 | 2.22 | % | 8,104,227 | 226,417 | 2.79 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
181,317 | 170,102 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity |
982,850 | 947,592 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities
and shareholders
equity |
$ | 10,577,897 | 10,405,563 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net yield on
earning assets |
$ | 9,837,768 | 99,691 | 4.06 | % | 9,685,381 | 424,955 | 4.39 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate spread |
3.68 | % | 3.94 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
[Additional columns below]
[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | Three months ended | ||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | June 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||||
Average | Average | ||||||||||||||
Balance | Interest | Rate | |||||||||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||||||||||
Investment
securities: |
|||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury
securities and U.S.
Government agency
obligations
(taxable) |
1,856,112 | 23,726 | 5.13 | % | |||||||||||
Obligations of
states and
political
subdivisions
(tax-exempt) |
113,111 | 2,159 | 7.66 | % | |||||||||||
Other securities |
278,343 | 3,025 | 4.36 | % | |||||||||||
Total investment
securities |
2,247,566 | 28,910 | 5.16 | % | |||||||||||
Federal funds sold
& other
interest-earning
assets |
2,747 | 12 | 1.75 | % | |||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
78,420 | 1,205 | 6.16 | % | |||||||||||
Loans |
7,361,674 | 133,978 | 7.30 | % | |||||||||||
Total earning assets |
9,690,407 | 164,105 | 6.79 | % | |||||||||||
Allowance for
possible loan
losses |
(122,716 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash and due from
banks |
170,915 | ||||||||||||||
Other assets |
681,670 | ||||||||||||||
Total assets |
10,420,276 | ||||||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS
EQUITY |
|||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
|||||||||||||||
Demand- non-interest bearing |
1,146,763 | | | ||||||||||||
Demand- interest bearing |
727,201 | 478 | 0.26 | % | |||||||||||
Savings |
2,117,347 | 6,227 | 1.18 | % | |||||||||||
Certificates and
other time deposits |
3,690,503 | 37,226 | 4.05 | % | |||||||||||
Total deposits |
7,681,814 | 43,931 | 2.29 | % | |||||||||||
Wholesale borrowings |
1,631,782 | 13,530 | 3.33 | % | |||||||||||
Total interest
bearing liabilities |
8,166,833 | 57,461 | 2.82 | % | |||||||||||
Other liabilities |
168,417 | ||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity |
938,263 | ||||||||||||||
Total liabilities
and shareholders
equity |
10,420,276 | ||||||||||||||
Net yield on
earning assets |
9,690,407 | 106,644 | 4.41 | % | |||||||||||
Interest rate spread |
3.97 | % | |||||||||||||
Notes: | Interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans have been adjusted to a fully-taxable equivalent basis. Nonaccrual loans have been included in the average balances. |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FirstMerit Corporation reported second quarter 2003 net income of $36.9 million, or $0.44 per diluted share (EPS), compared to $42.0 million, or $0.49 per diluted share for the 2002 second quarter.
For the first six months ended June 30, 2003, FirstMerit reported net income of $75.2 million, or $0.89 per diluted share. In the same year-ago period, the Corporation reported net income of $85.5 million, and diluted EPS of $1.00.
For the second quarter of 2003, returns on average common equity (ROE) and average assets (ROA) were 15.09% and 1.40%, respectively, compared with 17.99% and 1.62% for the prior year quarter. For the current year six-month period, ROE and ROA were 15.53% and 1.43%, respectively, compared to corresponding ratios of 18.58% and 1.67% for the same 2002 period.
Total operating revenue, which consists of net interest income on a fully-tax equivalent (FTE) basis plus noninterest income, excluding gains from the sale of securities was $150.5 million for the second quarter of 2003, a 0.7% increase from the $149.5 million reported in the previous-year quarter. FTE net interest income declined 6.5% to $99.7 million from $106.6 million, reflecting the impact of a 35 basis point decline in the net interest margin to 4.06%, partially offset by a 1.5% increase in average earning assets to $9.8 billion.
For the quarter ended June 30, 2003, non-interest income less net securities gains was $50.8 million, an increase of 18.4% from the $42.9 million recorded in the same period last year. Much of the fee increase was derived from higher loan sales and servicing income which increased by $4.6 million from $1.1 million in the year-ago quarter; service charges on deposits, up 13.7%, and credit card fees, up 12.4%, also experienced strong growth.
Non-interest expense totaled $75.7 million for the 2003 second quarter, an 8.9% increase from the prior-year quarter. Salary and benefits expense, which resulted from merit raises, growth in commission income and rising benefits costs, rose 10.0% and accounted for approximately half of the increase in total non-interest expense. The remainder of the increase was spread across all major expense categories.
Deposits totaled $7.8 billion at June 30, 2003, an increase of 0.7% over the year-ago quarter as a result of continued uncertainty in the stock market that has kept investors liquid. Time deposits declined 14.9% replaced by lower cost core deposits, which increased 15.1%. Core deposits now account for 59.3% of deposits, compared to 51.9% last year. Because of the influx in liquid deposits, the Corporation was able to replace higher costing CDS with lower yielding checking and savings instruments, and pay down wholesale borrowings.
The loan loss provision was $23.4 million for the second quarter of 2003 as compared to $18.8 million for the same period last year. Non-performing assets declined from their year-ago high of $95.5 million to $88.3 million, or 1.23% of period-end loans plus ORE. Net charge-offs this quarter were $23.3 million, or 1.30% of average loans, up from $18.8 million in the year-ago quarter but down from the third-quarter 2002 high of $34.6 million, or 1.86% of average loans. As a result, the loan loss provision declined for the third consecutive quarter to $23.4 million, maintaining the allowance for loan losses at 1.66%, virtually unchanged from year-ago levels.
Shareholders equity was $990.1 million on June 30, 2003. The Corporations capital position remains strong; average equity was 9.29% of average assets for the second quarter of 2003 compared to 9.00% for the prior-year quarter. Common dividends per share were $0.25 for the quarter, representing a payout of 56.8% of net income. Period end common shares outstanding were 84.5 million.
The components of change in income per share for the current and prior year three-month and year-to-date periods were as follows:
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||
Changes in Earnings per Share | 2nd Qtr | YTD | 2nd Qtr | YTD | ||||||||||||
Diluted net income per share for the beginning of each period indicated | $ | 0.49 | 1.00 | 0.39 | 0.84 | |||||||||||
Increases (decreases) due to: |
||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income - taxable equivalent |
(0.08 | ) | (0.12 | ) | 0.12 | 0.29 | ||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
(0.05 | ) | (0.10 | ) | (0.11 | ) | (0.19 | ) | ||||||||
Other income |
0.11 | 0.17 | (0.02 | ) | (0.02 | ) | ||||||||||
Other expenses |
(0.07 | ) | (0.13 | ) | 0.04 | 0.03 | ||||||||||
Federal income taxes - taxable equivalent |
0.03 | 0.06 | 0.00 | (0.02 | ) | |||||||||||
Cumulative
effect of a change in accounting principle |
0.00 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.07 | ||||||||||||
Change in share base |
0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||
Net change in diluted net income per
share period-over-period |
(0.05 | ) | (0.11 | ) | 0.10 | 0.16 | ||||||||||
Diluted net income per share for the end
of each period indicated |
$ | 0.44 | 0.89 | 0.49 | 1.00 | |||||||||||
Net Interest Income
Net interest income, the Corporations principal source of earnings, is the difference between interest income generated by earning assets (primarily loans and investment securities) and interest paid on interest-bearing funds (namely customer deposits and wholesale borrowings). For the purpose of this discussion, net interest income is presented on a fully-taxable equivalent (FTE) basis, to provide a comparison among all types of interest earning assets. That is, interest on tax-free securities and tax-exempt loans has been restated as if such interest were taxed at the statutory Federal income tax rate of 35%, adjusted for the non-deductible portion of interest expense incurred to acquire the tax-free assets.
FTE net interest income for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 was $99.7 million compared to $106.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002. The $7.0 million decline in net interest income occurred because the $12.5 million decline in interest expense, compared to the same quarter last year, was less than the $19.5 million decline in interest income during the same period. As illustrated in the following rate/volume analysis table, interest income and interest expense both declined due to the historic or near historic low interest rate environment.
Consistent with current year second quarter results, the six month net interest income of $202.1 million was less than last years $212.2 million because the $24.7 million decrease in interest expense was less than the $34.8 million decline in interest income.
As illustrated in the following table, the lower amounts of interest income recorded in the 2003 second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2003, compared to the same 2002 periods, were almost exclusively rate driven as lower yields on earning assets lessened interest income by $19.5 million and $34.8 million, respectively, during those periods. The table also depicts similar three-month and six-month declines in interest expense, again caused by the significant drop in interest rates from 2002 through the second quarter of 2003. The lower rates paid on customer deposits and wholesale borrowings in the 2003 quarter and six month periods, compared to the same 2002 periods, decreased interest expense by $10.3 million and $22.5 million, respectively.
(Dollars in thousands) | Quarter ended June 30, 2003 | Six months ended June 30, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS | Increases (Decreases) | Increases (Decreases) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Volume | Rate | Total | Volume | Rate | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
INTEREST INCOME FTE |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment securities |
$ | 3,439 | (6,485 | ) | (3,046 | ) | 8,357 | (12,649 | ) | (4,292 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
(166 | ) | (324 | ) | (490 | ) | 512 | (434 | ) | 78 | ||||||||||||||||
Loans |
(3,369 | ) | (12,552 | ) | (15,921 | ) | (7,219 | ) | (23,416 | ) | (30,635 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold |
(1 | ) | (3 | ) | (4 | ) | 20 | (5 | ) | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
Total interest income |
$ | (97 | ) | (19,364 | ) | (19,461 | ) | 1,670 | (36,504 | ) | (34,834 | ) | ||||||||||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand-interest bearing |
$ | 9 | (218 | ) | (209 | ) | 30 | (417 | ) | (387 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Savings/money market accts |
584 | (1,282 | ) | (698 | ) | 784 | (3,131 | ) | (2,347 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Certificate of deposits (CDs) |
(3,144 | ) | (7,999 | ) | (11,143 | ) | (4,911 | ) | (16,867 | ) | (21,778 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Wholesale borrowings |
389 | (847 | ) | (458 | ) | 1,918 | (2,061 | ) | (143 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total interest expense |
$ | (2,162 | ) | (10,346 | ) | (12,508 | ) | (2,179 | ) | (22,476 | ) | (24,655 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 2,065 | (9,018 | ) | (6,953 | ) | 3,849 | (14,028 | ) | (10,179 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net Interest Margin
The following table provides 2003 FTE net interest income and net interest margin totals as well as 2002 comparative amounts.
Quarters ended | Six months ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | 2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 98,982 | 105,773 | 200,684 | 210,439 | |||||||||||
Tax equivalent adjustment |
709 | 871 | 1,373 | 1,797 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income - FTE |
$ | 99,691 | 106,644 | 202,057 | 212,236 | |||||||||||
Average earning assets |
$ | 9,837,768 | 9,690,407 | 9,851,079 | 9,623,097 | |||||||||||
Net interest margin |
4.06 | % | 4.41 | % | 4.14 | % | 4.45 | % | ||||||||
Average loan outstandings for the current year and prior year second quarters totaled $7.2 billion and $7.4, billion respectively. Increases in average loan balances from second quarter 2002 to second quarter this year occurred in installment, credit card and home equity loans, while commercial, residential mortgage, manufactured housing loans and leases declined. The loan migration toward higher-yielding consumer credits is consistent with the Corporations loan strategy. Principal repayments primarily from mortgage and manufactured housing loans were used to fund the loan growth noted in the other consumer and commercial portfolios. Efforts to grow loan outstandings continue to be tempered by the less than robust economy that currently exists in the Corporations primary lending areas.
Specific changes in average loan outstandings, compared to second quarter 2002, were as follows: commercial loans down $88.2 million or 2.5%; installment loans, direct and indirect on a combined basis, up $23.7 million or 1.5%; home equity loans continue to be a popular product in this low interest rate environment and rose $80.0 million or 14.9%; credit card loans up $3.9 million or 2.9%; manufactured housing (MH) loans, for which new origination ceased October 31, 2001, were down $98.3 million, or 12.6%; residential mortgage loans down $58.7 million, or 9.7%, and leases down $66.6 million, or 27.8%. The significant decline in average mortgage loans held on the Corporations balance sheet was primarily due to principal repayment, and loan refinancing activity. The majority of fixed-rate mortgage loan originations are sold to investors through the secondary mortgage loan market. Average outstanding loans for the 2003 and 2002 second quarters equaled 72.8% and 76.0% of average earning assets, respectively. The decline in this percentage illustrates the increase in short-term investments as liquidity remains high and overall loan demand flat.
Average deposits were $7.7 billion during the 2003 second quarter, up $28.7 million, or 0.4%, from the same period last year. The growth occurred in core deposits, which are defined as checking accounts, savings accounts and money market savings products. The increase in core deposits was a result of uncertainty in the stock market that kept investors liquid. For the quarter ended June 30, 2003, average core deposits represented 57.3% of total average deposits compared to 52.0% for the 2002 second quarter. Average CDs and wholesale borrowings declined $397.0 million and $71.5 million, respectively, compared to the same categories in the prior year quarter. Average wholesale borrowings as a percentage of total interest-bearing funds equaled 21.0% for the 2003 second quarter and 20.0% for the same quarter one year ago. Because of the influx in liquid deposits, the Corporation was able to replace higher costing CDs with lower yielding checking and savings instruments and pay down wholesale borrowings. Average interest-bearing liabilities funded 82.5% of average earning assets in the current year quarter and 84.3% during the three months ended June 30, 2002.
In summary, loan growth over the past year occurred mainly in higher-yielding installment, home equity and credit card outstandings, resulting in a lower concentration of commercial, manufactured housing and residential mortgage loans. Also, the funding mix for the quarter changed favorably as lower cost core deposits grew and more expensive CDs and wholesale borrowings declined.
Other Income
Other (non-interest) income for the quarter totaled $53.9 million, an increase of $10.0 million from the $43.9 million earned during the same period one year ago. For the six month year-to-date period, other income was $105.7 million, $14.3 million more than last years amount.
Other income as a percentage of net revenue for the second quarter, was 35.8% compared to 29.4% for the same quarter one year ago. Net revenue is defined as net interest income, on a fully-taxable equivalent (FTE) basis, plus other income, less gains from
securities sales. Other income as a percentage of net revenue for the 2003 six-month period was 35.0% compared to 30.6% in 2002.
The remaining changes in other income, compared to second quarter last year, were primarily as follows: trust department income, which has been negatively impacted by lower stock market values, was $5.4 million, up $0.04 million; service charges on deposit accounts totaled $15.3 million, up 13.7% due in part to increases in fee-based core deposits outstanding; credit card fees, including merchant services, increased 12.4%, to $11.0 million; ATM and other service fees declined $0.1 million; income from bank owned life insurance (BOLI) decreased $0.1 million; investment services and life insurance fees decreased $0.1 million; MH income increased $0.1 million; securities gains increased $2.1 million; loan sales and servicing income increased $4.6 million; and other operating income, increased $0.5 million compared to the year ago quarter. Results for the year-to-date categories were consistent with the quarterly trends just discussed.
A significant component of loan sales and servicing income category is the income derived from mortgage servicing activities.
The following is a summary of changes in capitalized Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSR), net of accumulated amortization and valuation allowance, included in the consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income:
Quarter ended, | Quarter ended, | Year ended, | Quarter ended, | Quarter ended, | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, | March 31, | December 31, | June 30, | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
Dollars in thousands | 2003 | 2003 | 2002 | 2002 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$ | 13,510 | 12,820 | 15,270 | 16,581 | 15,270 | ||||||||||||||
Addition of mortgage servicing rights |
2,771 | 4,028 | 7,597 | 1,606 | 2,087 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization |
(3,077 | ) | (1,728 | ) | (4,740 | ) | (1,156 | ) | (839 | ) | ||||||||||
Impairment |
(2,593 | ) | (1,610 | ) | (5,307 | ) | (1,216 | ) | 63 | |||||||||||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 10,611 | 13,510 | 12,820 | 15,815 | 16,581 | ||||||||||||||
These balances represent the rights to service approximately $1.8 billion and $1.5 billion of mortgage loans on June 30, 2003 and 2002.
For purposes of impairment evaluation and measurement, the MSRs are stratified based on the predominant risk characteristics of the underlying loans. These strata currently include adjustable and fixed-rate loans. The fixed-rate loans are further stratified by rates less than 7.00%, then by a 100 basis point interest rate band, then by rates greater than 8.00%. The MSRs are amortized over the period of and in proportion to the estimated net servicing revenues. A monthly value impairment analysis is performed using a discounted cash flow methodology that is disaggregated by predominant risk characteristics. Impairment, if any, is recognized through a valuation allowance for individual strata.
The Corporation continues to focus upon non interest income (fee income) as a means by which to diversify revenue.
Other Expenses
Other (noninterest) expenses totaled $75.7 million for second quarter compared to $69.5 million in 2002, an increase of $6.2 million, or 8.9%. Other expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2003, were $149.6 million, up $10.8 million from the six months ended June 30, 2002.
For the three months ended June 30, 2003, increases in operating costs compared to second quarter 2002 occurred as follows: salaries, wages, pension and benefits, rose $3.3 million, primarily due to, higher healthcare costs for employees and retirees, higher pension expense, as well as annual pay increases; bankcard, transaction, loan processing and other costs increased as a result of higher refinancing/new origination activity; other operating expense increased $1.5 million primarily due to increases in operating and collection costs. The trends that occurred during the quarter were also prevalent in the six-month results.
The efficiency ratio of 50.17% for the second quarter, 2003 compares with the efficiency ratio of 46.36% recorded for the second quarter, 2002. The efficiency ratio for the three months ended June 30, 2003 indicates 50.17 cents of operating costs were spent in order to generate each dollar of net revenue.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Investment Securities
The amortized cost and market value of investment securities, including mortgage-backed securities, at June 30, 2003, by average remaining term, are included in Note 4 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
These securities are purchased within an overall strategy to maximize future earnings taking into account an acceptable level of interest rate risk. While the maturities of the mortgage and asset-backed securities are beyond five years, these instruments provide periodic principal payments and include securities with adjustable interest rates, reducing the interest rate risk associated with longer term investments.
Loans
Total loan outstandings at June 30, 2003 were $7.18 billion compared to $7.34 billion at June 30, 2002.
As of | As of | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | June 30, 2003 | June 30, 2002 | ||||||
Commercial loans |
$ | 3,437,977 | 3,510,379 | |||||
Mortgage loans |
553,329 | 587,377 | ||||||
Installment loans |
1,596,973 | 1,554,265 | ||||||
Home equity loans |
627,379 | 549,866 | ||||||
Credit card loans |
136,973 | 133,952 | ||||||
Manufactured housing (MH) loans |
661,909 | 767,986 | ||||||
Leases |
167,674 | 233,315 | ||||||
Total Loans |
$ | 7,182,214 | 7,337,140 | |||||
The commercial loan portfolio was impacted by lower demand for credit in light of current economic conditions and reflected the Corporations strategy to maintain the granularity of the commercial portfolio by retaining smaller exposures to individual credits. The decline in MH loans reflects the Corporations previous decision to cease origination of these loans. While the Corporation originated $369.1 million of mortgage loans in the second quarter, 2003 compared to $171.2 million in same period of 2002, the majority of these loans were fixed rate mortgages and sold with servicing rights retained. Further discussion of the Corporations loan mix strategy as well as changes in average balances for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2002 can be found in the Net Interest Income section of this document.
Expected cash flow and interest rate information for commercial loans is presented in the following table.
As of | ||||
Commercial Loan Cash Flow Schedule | June 30, 2003 | |||
Due in one year or less |
$ | 1,510,352 | ||
Due after one year but within five years |
1,353,834 | |||
Due after five years |
573,791 | |||
Totals |
$ | 3,437,977 | ||
Due after one year with a predetermined fixed interest rate |
$ | 1,236,241 | ||
Due after one year with a floating interest rate |
691,384 | |||
Totals |
$ | 1,927,625 | ||
Deposits
The following schedule illustrates the change in composition of the average balances of deposits and average rates paid for the noted periods.
Quarter Ended | Year Ended | Quarter Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | June 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Average | Average | Average | Average | Average | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | Balance | Rate | Balance | Rate | Balance | Rate | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest DDA |
1,296,372 | | 1,183,642 | | 1,146,763 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing DDA |
753,386 | 0.14 | % | 716,992 | 0.25 | % | 727,201 | 0.26 | % | |||||||||||||||
Savings
deposits and money market accounts |
2,367,223 | 0.94 | % | 2,110,039 | 1.13 | % | 2,117,347 | 1.18 | % | |||||||||||||||
CDs
and other time deposits |
3,293,493 | 3.18 | % | 3,714,937 | 3.99 | % | 3,690,503 | 4.05 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total |
7,710,474 | 1.66 | % | 7,725,610 | 2.25 | % | 7,681,814 | 2.29 | % | |||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing demand deposits, on a combined basis, averaged $2.05 billion during the 2003 second quarter, up $175.8 million or 9.4% from second quarter 2002. Savings deposits, including money market savings accounts averaged $2.37 billion, $249.9 million or 11.8% higher than the year ago quarter. The sum of demand and savings accounts, often referred to as core deposits, grew $425.7 million or 10.7%, and represented 57.3% of total average deposits for the second quarter compared to 52.0% last year.
The weighted-average yield paid on interest-bearing core deposits during the quarter at 0.75% was 20 basis points less than last years average core deposits rate. Average CDs, still the largest individual component of deposits, totaled $3.29 billion for the second quarter, down 10.8% from the same quarter last year. Average rates paid on CDs fell 87 basis points from 4.05% in the 2002 quarter to 3.18% this year. On a percentage basis, average CDs were 40.6% and 45.2%, respectively, of total interest-bearing funds for the June 30, 2003 and 2002 quarters.
Wholesale borrowings increased to 21.0% of interest-bearing funds during the three months ended June 30, 2003 from 20.0% for the June 30, 2002 quarter. Interest-bearing liabilities funded 82.5% of average earning assets during the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and 84.3% during the quarter ended June 30, 2002. In summary, there was a significant increase in average core deposits during the quarter compared to the same period in 2002. The Corporations change in funding mix from higher priced CDs and wholesale borrowings toward less expensive core deposits has helped to mitigate the decline in net interest margin compared to the second quarter last year.
The following table summarizes scheduled maturities of CDs of $100 thousand or more (Jumbo CDs) that were outstanding as of June 30, 2003.
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||
Maturing in: | Amount | |||
Under 3 months |
$ | 313,487 | ||
3 to 12 months |
179,150 | |||
Over 12 months |
178,825 | |||
$ | 671,462 | |||
Market Risk
Market risk refers to potential losses arising from changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity prices and commodity prices, including the correlation among these factors and their volatility. The Corporation is primarily exposed to interest rate risk as a result of offering a wide array of financial products to its customers.
Changes in market interest rates may result in changes in the fair market value of the Corporations financial instruments, cash flows, and net interest income. The Corporation seeks to achieve consistent growth in net interest income and capital while managing volatility arising from shifts in market interest rates. The Asset and Liability Committee (ALCO) oversees market risk management, establishing risk measures, limits, and policy guidelines for managing the amount of interest rate risk and its effect on net interest income and capital. According to these policies, responsibility for measuring and the management of interest rate risk resides in the Corporate Treasury function.
Interest rate risk on the Corporations balance sheets consists of reprice, option, and basis risks. Reprice risk results from differences in the maturity, or repricing, of asset and liability portfolios. Option risk arises from embedded options present in many financial instruments such as loan prepayment options, deposit early withdrawal options and interest rate options. These options allow customers opportunities to benefit when market interest rates change, which typically results in higher costs or lower revenue for the Corporation. Basis risk refers to the potential for changes in the underlying relationship between market rates or indices, which subsequently result in a narrowing of profit spread on an earning asset or liability. Basis risk is also present in administered rate liabilities, such as interest-bearing checking accounts, savings accounts and money market accounts where historical pricing relationships to market rates may change due to the level or directional change in market interest rates.
The interest rate risk position is measured and monitored using risk management tools, including earnings simulation modeling and economic value of equity sensitivity analysis, which capture both near-term and long-term interest rate risk exposures. Combining the results from these separate risk measurement processes allows a reasonably comprehensive view of short-term and long-term interest rate risk in the Corporation. Earnings simulation involves forecasting net interest earnings under a variety of scenarios including changes in the level of interest rates, the shape of the yield curve, and spreads between market interest rates. The sensitivity of net interest income to changes in interest rates is measured using numerous interest rate scenarios including shocks, gradual ramps, curve flattening, curve steepening as well as forecasts of likely interest rates scenarios. Presented below is the Corporations interest rate risk profile as of June 30, 2003:
Immediate Change in Rates and Resulting Percentage Increase/(Decrease) in Net Interest Income: | ||||||||||||
-50 basis | +100 basis | +200 basis | ||||||||||
points | points | points | ||||||||||
June 30, 2003 |
(1.68 | )% | 1.78 | % | 3.02 | % |
Modeling the sensitivity of net interest earnings to changes in market interest rates is highly dependent on numerous assumptions incorporated into the modeling process. To the extent that actual performance is different than what was assumed, actual net interest earnings sensitivity may be different than projected. The assumptions used in the models are managements best estimate based on studies conducted by the ALCO department. The ALCO department uses a data-warehouse to study interest rate risk at a transactional level and uses various ad-hoc reports to refine assumptions continuously. Assumptions and methodologies regarding administered rate liabilities (e.g., savings, money market and interest-bearing checking accounts), balance trends, and repricing relationships reflect managements best estimate of expected behavior and these assumptions are reviewed regularly. Each year, during the fourth quarter, the forecasting accuracy of the model is tested in a back-test study. This study measures how closely the model would have predicted future net interest income by substituting actual interest rates and balance sheet volumes in a historical model, such as the risk model from one year ago. All other assumptions remain as they were in the historical model. Net interest income is simulated and compared to actual results. The results of the back-test performed in December 2002, using the volatile period of January 2001 through November 2001, showed the models assumptions were appropriate as simulated net interest income was within 0.5% of realized net interest income. ALCO and the Board of Directors review the results of the back-test study.
The Corporation also has longer-term interest rate risk exposure, which may not be appropriately measured by earnings sensitivity analysis. ALCO uses economic value of equity sensitivity analysis to study the impact of long-term cash flows on earnings and capital. Economic value of equity involves discounting present values of all cash flows on the balance sheet under different interest rate scenarios. The discounted present value of all cash flows represents the Corporations economic value of equity. The analysis requires modifying the expected cash flows in each interest rate scenario, which will impact the discounted present value. The amount of base-case measurement and its sensitivity to shifts in the yield curve allow management to measure longer-term repricing and option risk in the balance sheet.
During the quarter, the Corporation reinvested portfolio cash flows into short-term securities in anticipation of rising market interest rates and to avoid locking in long-term yields in a low interest rate environment. The Corporation has primarily invested in hybrid adjustable rate securities whose coupons are fixed for five or seven years and short-term structured mortgage-backed securities, also called collateralized mortgage obligations or CMOs, whose average life does not materially extend as interest rates rise. The duration of the portfolio is 1.94 years as of June 30, 2003.
During the quarter, $68 million of higher cost retail CDs were allowed to run off the balance sheet. These funds were replaced with money market account balances, which grew $171 million during the quarter. Brokered CDs decreased $82 million during the quarter. The Corporations loan to deposit ratio improved to 92.8% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 compared to 95.8% at June 30, 2002.
Capital Resources
Shareholders equity at June 30, 2003 totaled $990.1 million compared to $964.7 million at December 31, 2002 and $958.9 million at June 30, 2002.
The following table reflects the various measures of capital:
June 30, | December 31, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total equity |
$ | 990,050 | 9.28 | % | 964,657 | 9.03 | % | 958,922 | 9.12 | % | ||||||||||||||
Common equity |
989,039 | 9.27 | % | 963,564 | 9.02 | % | 957,728 | 9.11 | % | |||||||||||||||
Tangible common equity (a) |
843,814 | 8.02 | % | 817,894 | 7.76 | % | 818,583 | 7.89 | % | |||||||||||||||
Tier 1 capital (b) |
866,245 | 10.06 | % | 833,398 | 9.65 | % | 812,267 | 9.34 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total risk-based capital (c) |
1,123,519 | 13.05 | % | 1,091,054 | 12.63 | % | 1,070,650 | 12.31 | % | |||||||||||||||
Leverage (d) |
$ | 866,245 | 8.34 | % | 833,398 | 8.11 | % | 812,267 | 7.92 | % |
(a) | Common equity less all intangibles; computed as a ratio to total assets less intangible assets. | |
(b) | Shareholders equity minus net unrealized holding gains on equity securities, plus or minus net unrealized holding losses or gains on available for sale debt securities, less goodwill; computed as a ratio to risk-adjusted assets, as defined in the 1992 risk-based capital guidelines. | |
(c) | Tier 1 capital plus qualifying loan loss allowance, computed as a ratio to risk-adjusted assets, as defined in the 1992 risk-based capital guidelines. | |
(d) | Tier 1 capital; computed as a ratio to the latest quarters average assets less goodwill. |
The risk-based capital guidelines issued by the Federal Reserve Bank in 1988 require banks to maintain adequate capital equal to 8% of risk-adjusted assets effective December 31, 1993. At June 30, 2003, the Corporations risk-based capital equaled 13.05% of risk adjusted assets, exceeding minimum guidelines.
The cash dividend of $0.25 paid in the second quarter has an indicated annual rate of $1.00 per share.
Liquidity Risk Management
Liquidity risk is the possibility of the Corporation being unable to meet current and future financial obligations in a timely manner. Liquidity is managed to ensure stable, reliable and cost-effective sources of funds to satisfy demand for credit, deposit withdrawals and investment opportunities. The Corporation considers core earnings, strong capital ratios and credit quality essential for maintaining high credit ratings, which allow the Corporation cost-effective access to market-based liquidity. The Corporation relies on a large, stable core deposit base and a diversified base of wholesale funding sources to manage liquidity risk.
The Treasury Group is responsible for identifying, measuring and monitoring the Corporations liquidity profile. The position is evaluated daily, weekly and monthly by analyzing the composition of all funding sources, reviewing projected liquidity commitments by future month and identifying sources and uses of funds. In addition, the overall management of the Corporations liquidity position is integrated into retail deposit pricing policies to ensure a stable core deposit base.
The Corporations primary source of liquidity is its core deposit base, raised through its retail branch system, along with unencumbered, or unpledged, investment securities and unused wholesale sources of liquidity.
Funding Trends for the Quarter - During the three months ended June 30, 2003, increases in the Corporations deposit base of $78 million were used to fund loan growth of $57 million.
Parent Company Liquidity - The Corporation manages its liquidity principally through dividends from the bank subsidiary. During the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2003, FirstMerit Bank paid FirstMerit Corporation a total of $21 million and $42 million, respectively, in dividends. As of June 30, 2003, Firstmerit Bank had an additional $31.8 million available to pay dividends without regulatory approval.
Forward-looking Safe-harbor Statement
The Corporation cautions that any forward-looking statements contained in this report, in a report incorporated by reference to this report or made by management of the Corporation, involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based upon various factors. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied. Reference is made to the section titled Forward-looking Statements in the Corporations Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Management, including the Corporations Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has made an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15.
During the period covered by the report, there was no change in internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporations internal control over financial reporting.
Based upon the evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded, as of the end of the period covered by this report, that the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that all material information required to be filed in this report has been known to them, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
On April 16, 2003, the Registrant held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders for which the Board of Directors solicited proxies. At the Annual Meeting, the shareholders adopted a proposal, as stated in the Proxy Statement dated March 6, 2003, to elect four Class III directors. The proposal was voted on and approved by the shareholders. The voting results for election of the directors are as follows:
1. The election of four Class III directors, being:
Authority | ||||||||||||
For | Against | Withheld | ||||||||||
John C. Blickle |
71,901,179 | * | 1,144,045 | |||||||||
Terry L. Haines |
71,905,137 | * | 1,140,086 | |||||||||
Robert G. Merzweiler |
71,876,678 | * | 1,168,545 | |||||||||
Jerry M. Wolf |
71,868,538 | * | 1,176,684 |
* Proxies provide that shareholders may either cast a vote for, or abstain from voting for, directors.
All Class I directors (John R. Cochran, Richard Colella, Philip A. Lloyd, II, Roger T. Read, and Richard N. Seaman), and Class II directors (Karen S. Belden, R. Cary Blair, Robert W. Briggs, and Clifford J. Isroff) continued in their positions.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) | Exhibits |
Exhibit Index
Exhibit | ||||
Number | ||||
3.1 | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of FirstMerit Corporation, as amended (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to the Form 10-K/ A filed by the Registrant on April 29, 1999) | |||
3.2 | Amended and Restated Code of Regulations of FirstMerit Corporation (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3(b) to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on April 9, 1998) | |||
4.1 | Shareholders Rights Agreement dated October 21, 1993, between FirstMerit Corporation and FirstMerit Bank, N.A., as amended and restated May 20, 1998 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4 to the Form 8-A/ A filed by the registrant on June 22, 1998) | |||
4.2 | Instrument of Assumption of Indenture between FirstMerit Corporation and NBD Bank, as Trustee, dated October 23, 1998 regarding FirstMerit Corporations 6 1/4% Convertible Subordinated Debentures, due May 1, 2008 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4(b) to the Form 10-Q filed by the registrant on November 13, 1998) | |||
4.3 | Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 12, 1999, between FirstMerit and Firstar Bank Milwaukee, National Association, as Trustee relating to the obligations of the FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.3 to the Form 10-K filed by the Registrant on March 22, 1999) | |||
4.4 | Indenture dated as of February 13, 1998 between Firstar Bank Milwaukee, National Association, as trustee and Signal Corp (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.1 to the Form S-4, No. 333-52581-01, filed by FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I, on May 13, 1998) | |||
4.5 | Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I, dated as of February 13, 1998 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.5 to the Form S-4 No. 333-52581-01, filed by FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I, on May 13, 1998) | |||
4.6 | Form Capital Security Certificate (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.6 to the Form S-4 No. 333-52581-01, filed by FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I, on May 13, 1998) | |||
4.7 | Series B Capital Securities Guarantee Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.7 to the Form No. 333-52581-01, filed by FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I, on May 13, 1998) | |||
4.8 | Form of 8.67% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debenture, Series B (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.7 to the Form S-4 No. 333-52581-01, filed by FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I, on May 13, 1998) | |||
10.1 | Amended and Restated 1992 Stock Option Program of FirstMerit Corporation (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 9, 2001)* | |||
10.2 | Amended and Restated 1992 Directors Stock Option Program (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 9, 2001)* | |||
10.3 | Amended and Restated 1995 Restricted Stock Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 9, 2001)* | |||
10.4 | Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Option Program (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.4 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 9, 2001)* | |||
10.5 | Amended and Restated 1999 Stock Option Program (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the Registrant on April 30, 2001)* | |||
10.6 | 2002 Stock Option Program (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.6 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 6, 2003)* | |||
10.7 | Amended and Restated 1987 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (SF) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.6 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 9, 2001)* | |||
10.8 | Amended and Restated 1996 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (SF) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.7 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 9, 2001)* | |||
10.9 | Amended & Restated 1994 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (SF) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.8 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 9, 2001)* | |||
10.10 | Amended & Restated 1989 Stock Incentive Plan (SB) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.9 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 9, 2001)* | |||
10.11 | Amended and Restated Stock Option and Incentive Plan (SG) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.10 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 9, 2001)* |
Exhibit | ||
Number | ||
10.12 | Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (SG) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.3 to the Form S-8/A (No. 333-63797) filed by the registrant on February 12, 1999)* | |
10.13 | Amended and Restated 1997 Omnibus Incentive Plan (SG) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.12 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 9, 2001)* | |
10.14 | Amended and Restated 1993 Stock Option Plan (FSB) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.13 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 9, 2001)* | |
10.15 | Amended and Restated Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.14 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the registrant on April 30, 2001)* | |
10.16 | Amended and Restated Director Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.15 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the registrant on April 30, 2001)* | |
10.17 | Executive Supplemental Retirement Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.16 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the registrant on April 30, 2002)* | |
10.18 | Form of Amended and Restated Membership Agreement with respect to the Executive Supplemental Retirement Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.39 to the Form 10-K filed by the Registrant on March 22, 1999)* | |
10.19 | Unfunded Supplemental Benefit Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.19 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 6, 2003)* | |
10.20 | First Amendment to the Unfunded Supplemental Benefit Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.19 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the registrant on April 30, 2002)* | |
10.21 | Executive Insurance Program Summary (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.20 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the registrant on April 30, 2002)* | |
10.22 | Long Term Disability Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.21 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the registrant on April 20, 2002)* | |
10.23 | SERP Agreement dated October 23, 1998 for Charles F. Valentine (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(b) to the Form 10-Q filed by the registrant on November 13, 1998)* | |
10.24 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement of John R. Cochran (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.24 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the Registrant on April 30, 2001)* | |
10.25 | Restricted Stock Award Agreement of John R. Cochran dated March 1, 1995 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.24 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the registrant on April 30, 2002)* | |
10.26 | First Amendment to Restricted Stock Award Agreement for John R. Cochran (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.38 to the Form 10-K filed by the Registrant on March 22, 1999)* | |
10.27 | Second Amendment to Restricted Stock Award Agreement for John R. Cochran (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.27 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the registrant on April 30, 2001)* | |
10.28 | Restricted Stock Award Agreement of John R. Cochran dated April 9, 1997 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.28 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 6, 2003)* | |
10.29 | First Amendment to Restricted Stock Award Agreement for John R. Cochran (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.29 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the registrant on April 30, 2001)* | |
10.30 | Amended and Restated SERP Agreement for John R. Cochran (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.30 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the registrant on April 30, 2001)* | |
10.31 | Employment Agreement of Sid A. Bostic dated April 17, 2002 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.30 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the registrant on April 30, 2002)* | |
10.32 | Restricted Stock Award Agreement of Sid A. Bostic dated February 1, 1998 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.32 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 6, 2003)* | |
10.33 | First Amendment to Restricted Stock Award Agreement of Sid A. Bostic (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.25.1 to the Form 10-Q filed by the registrant on May 14, 1999)* | |
10.34 | Form of FirstMerit Corporation Amended and Restated Change in Control Termination Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.34 to the Form 10-K filed by the Registrant on March 6, 2003)* | |
10.35 | Form of FirstMerit Corporation Amended and Restated Displacement Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.35 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 6, 2003)* | |
10.36 | Form of Director and Officer Indemnification Agreement and Undertaking (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.35 to the Form 10-K/ A filed by the registrant on April 30, 2002)* | |
10.37 | Credit Agreement among FirstMerit Corporation, Bank One, N.A., and Lenders, dated November 27, 2000 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.36 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 9, 2001) | |
10.38 | Distribution Agreement, by and among FirstMerit Bank, N.A. and the Agents, dated July 15, 1999 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.41 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 10, 2000) | |
10.39 | Employment Agreement of David G. Lucht dated May 16, 2002 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.35 to Form 10-Q filed by the registrant on August 13, 2002)* | |
10.40 | Restricted Stock Award Agreement of David G. Lucht dated May 16, 2002 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.36 to Form 10-Q filed by the registration on August 13, 2002)* | |
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a)/Section 302 Certifications of John R. Cochran, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of FirstMerit Corporation, and Terrence E. Bichsel, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of FirstMerit Corporation. | |
32.1 | Rule 13a-14(b)/Section 906 Certifications of John R. Cochran, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of FirstMerit Corporation, and Terrence E. Bichsel, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of FirstMerit Corporation. |
* Management Contract or Compensatory Plan or Arrangement |
(b) | Form 8-K |
On July 4, 2003, the registrant filed a Form 8-K to announce its financial results for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2003. |
On April 17, 2003 the registrant filed a Form 8-K to announce its financial results for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2003.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION | ||||
By: | /s/ TERRENCE E. BICHSEL Terrence E. Bichsel, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
DATE: August 13, 2003