SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the quarter ended September 30, 2002
Commission File No. 001-31456
GENESEE & WYOMING INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 06-0984624 | |
|
||
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | |
66 Field Point Road, Greenwich, Connecticut | 06830 | |
|
||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(203) 629-3722
(Registrants telephone no., including area code)
Shares of common stock outstanding as of the close of business on October 30, 2002:
Class | Number of Shares Outstanding | |||
Class A Common Stock | 12,958,138 | |||
Class B Common Stock | 1,805,290 |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
x YES o NO
1
INDEX
Page | ||||||
Part I Financial Information |
||||||
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited): |
||||||
Consolidated Statements of Income For the
Three Month and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 |
3 | |||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets As of September 30,
2002 and December 31, 2001 |
4 | |||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the
Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 |
5 | |||||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
6 - 20 | |||||
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
21 - 44 | |||||
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market Risk |
45 | |||||
Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
46 | |||||
Part II Other Information |
47 | |||||
Index to Exhibits |
48 - 50 | |||||
Signatures and certifications |
51 - 53 |
2
GENESEE & WYOMING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||||
Ended September 30, | Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
OPERATING REVENUES |
$ | 53,001 | $ | 42,050 | $ | 153,372 | $ | 129,164 | ||||||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
||||||||||||||||||
Transportation |
16,352 | 14,582 | 47,112 | 42,649 | ||||||||||||||
Maintenance of ways and structures |
6,079 | 4,798 | 17,298 | 14,936 | ||||||||||||||
Maintenance of equipment |
8,769 | 7,365 | 26,022 | 23,466 | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative |
11,089 | 6,987 | 31,181 | 22,418 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,346 | 3,210 | 9,913 | 9,446 | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
45,635 | 36,942 | 131,526 | 112,915 | ||||||||||||||
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS |
7,366 | 5,108 | 21,846 | 16,249 | ||||||||||||||
OTHER
INCOME (EXPENSE) |
(1,861 | ) | (2,404 | ) | (5,152 | ) | (7,537 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest expense |
(1,861 | ) | (2,404 | ) | (5,152 | ) | (7,537 | ) | ||||||||||
Gain on sale of 50% equity in
Australian operations |
| | | 3,713 | ||||||||||||||
Valuation adjustment of U.S. dollar
denominated foreign loans |
9 | (39 | ) | 65 | (108 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other income, net |
284 | 175 | 820 | 779 | ||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes and
equity earnings |
5,798 | 2,840 | 17,579 | 13,096 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
1,986 | 1,198 | 5,995 | 4,738 | ||||||||||||||
Income before equity earnings |
3,812 | 1,642 | 11,584 | 8,358 | ||||||||||||||
Equity in net income of
international affiliates: |
||||||||||||||||||
Australian Railroad Group |
2,690 | 2,675 | 7,241 | 7,418 | ||||||||||||||
South America |
523 | 214 | 1,023 | 420 | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
7,025 | 4,531 | 19,848 | 16,196 | ||||||||||||||
Dividends and fees on preferred stock |
293 | 236 | 879 | 708 | ||||||||||||||
Net income available to
common stockholders |
$ | 6,732 | $ | 4,295 | $ | 18,969 | $ | 15,488 | ||||||||||
Basic earnings per common share |
$ | 0.46 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 1.29 | $ | 1.50 | ||||||||||
Weighted average shares |
14,729 | 10,532 | 14,655 | 10,346 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share |
$ | 0.40 | $ | 0.35 | $ | 1.13 | $ | 1.28 | ||||||||||
Weighted average shares and equivalents |
17,584 | 12,905 | 17,554 | 12,686 | ||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
GENESEE & WYOMING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
As of | As of | ||||||||||
Sept. 30, | Dec. 31, | ||||||||||
ASSETS | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||
CURRENTS ASSETS: |
|||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 13,312 | $ | 28,732 | |||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
49,556 | 41,025 | |||||||||
Materials and supplies |
6,085 | 4,931 | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
7,957 | 6,514 | |||||||||
Deferred income tax assets, net |
2,245 | 2,150 | |||||||||
Total current assets |
79,155 | 83,352 | |||||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net |
253,406 | 199,102 | |||||||||
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES |
78,080 | 69,402 | |||||||||
GOODWILL |
23,906 | 24,144 | |||||||||
INTANGIBLE and OTHER ASSETS, net |
61,047 | 26,519 | |||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 495,594 | $ | 402,519 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|||||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
|||||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 5,071 | $ | 4,441 | |||||||
Accounts payable |
46,165 | 45,206 | |||||||||
Accrued expenses |
13,570 | 12,077 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities |
64,806 | 61,724 | |||||||||
LONG-TERM DEBT, less current portion |
121,375 | 56,150 | |||||||||
DEFERRED INCOME TAX LIABILITIES, net |
27,828 | 24,620 | |||||||||
DEFERRED ITEMSgrants from government agencies |
37,802 | 35,362 | |||||||||
DEFERRED GAINsale-leaseback |
4,035 | 4,607 | |||||||||
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
10,312 | 7,731 | |||||||||
MINORITY INTEREST |
3,115 | 2,854 | |||||||||
REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK |
23,937 | 23,808 | |||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
|||||||||||
Class A common stock, $0.01 par value, one vote per share;
30,000,000 shares authorized; 15,283,953 and 15,074,462 issued
and 12,945,437 and 12,737,601 outstanding (net of 2,338,516 and
2,336,861 in treasury) on September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 |
153 | 151 | |||||||||
Class B common stock, $0.01 par value, 10 votes per share;
5,000,000 shares authorized; 1,805,290 issued and outstanding
on September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 |
18 | 18 | |||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
126,161 | 123,597 | |||||||||
Retained earnings |
97,999 | 79,030 | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(9,683 | ) | (4,905 | ) | |||||||
Less treasury stock, at cost |
(12,264 | ) | (12,228 | ) | |||||||
Total stockholders equity |
202,384 | 185,663 | |||||||||
Total liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock
and stockholders equity |
$ | 495,594 | $ | 402,519 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
GENESEE & WYOMING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 19,848 | $ | 16,196 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities- |
|||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
9,913 | 9,446 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
3,386 | 1,147 | |||||||||
(Gain) loss on disposition of property and equipment |
(380 | ) | 16 | ||||||||
Gain on sale of 50% equity in Australian operations |
| (3,713 | ) | ||||||||
Equity earnings of unconsolidated international affiliates |
(8,264 | ) | (7,838 | ) | |||||||
Minority interest expense |
272 | 198 | |||||||||
Tax benefit realized upon exercise of stock options |
742 | 473 | |||||||||
Valuation adjustment of U.S. dollar denominated loans |
(65 | ) | 108 | ||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions - |
|||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(3,269 | ) | 2,903 | ||||||||
Materials and supplies |
(354 | ) | (145 | ) | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
(1,094 | ) | 1,847 | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(3,181 | ) | 603 | ||||||||
Other assets and liabilities, net |
2,029 | (1,335 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
19,583 | 19,906 | |||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|||||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment, net of proceeds from
government grants |
(13,379 | ) | (12,094 | ) | |||||||
Purchase of Utah Railway Company |
(55,668 | ) | | ||||||||
Purchase of Emons Transportation Group, Inc., net of cash received |
(29,449 | ) | | ||||||||
Cash invested in unconsolidated international affiliates |
| (246 | ) | ||||||||
Cash received from unconsolidated international affiliates |
263 | 4,329 | |||||||||
Proceeds from disposition of property, including sale-leaseback |
673 | 6,989 | |||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(97,560 | ) | (1,022 | ) | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|||||||||||
Principal payments on long-term borrowings |
(70,958 | ) | (99,574 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
133,800 | 86,000 | |||||||||
Proceeds from employee stock purchases |
1,823 | 3,619 | |||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
(36 | ) | | ||||||||
Dividend paid on Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock |
(750 | ) | (644 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
63,879 | (10,599 | ) | ||||||||
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
(1,322 | ) | (271 | ) | |||||||
(DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
(15,420 | ) | 8,014 | ||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period |
28,732 | 3,373 | |||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period |
$ | 13,312 | $ | 11,387 | |||||||
CASH PAID DURING PERIOD FOR: |
|||||||||||
Interest |
$ | 5,913 | $ | 7,687 | |||||||
Income taxes |
2,185 | 571 | |||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
GENESEE & WYOMING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. | PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION: |
The interim consolidated financial statements presented herein include the accounts of Genesee & Wyoming Inc. and its subsidiaries. References to GWI or the Company mean Genesee & Wyoming Inc. and, unless the context indicates otherwise, its consolidated subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). In the opinion of management, the unaudited financial statements for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, are presented on a basis consistent with audited financial statements and contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation. Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform with the 2002 presentation. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results of operations for the full year. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2001 included in the Companys 2001 Form 10-K.
2. | EXPANSION OF OPERATIONS: |
United States
On August 28, 2002, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Utah Railway Company (URC) for approximately $55.7 million in cash, including transaction costs. The purchase price was allocated to current assets ($4.3 million), property and equipment ($18.1 million), and intangible assets ($35.9 million), less current liabilities assumed ($2.6 million). As contemplated with the acquisition, the Company implemented a severance program under which certain URC employees were terminated in the third quarter of 2002. The aggregate $336,000 cost of these restructuring activities is considered a liability assumed in the acquisition, and as such, was allocated to the purchase price. The majority of these costs were paid in the three months ended September 30, 2002. The Company funded the acquisition through its $103.0 million revolving line of credit held under its primary credit agreement, of which $85.0 million was available at the time of the purchase. URC (either directly or through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Salt Lake City Southern Railroad Company, Inc.) operates over 46 miles of owned track and 374 miles of track under track access agreements. The tracks over which URC operates run from Ogden, Utah to Grand Junction, Colorado. In addition, URC serves industrial customers in and around Salt Lake City, Utah through trackage rights from the Utah Transit Authority.
On February 22, 2002, after having received the necessary approvals from The Surface Transportation Board, the Company acquired Emons Transportation Group, Inc. (Emons) for approximately $29.4 million in cash, including transaction costs and net of cash received in the acquisition. The Company purchased all of the outstanding shares of Emons at $2.50 per share. The purchase price was allocated to current assets ($4.0 million) and property and equipment ($33.7 million), less current liabilities assumed ($4.5 million) and long-term liabilities assumed ($3.8 million). As contemplated with the acquisition, the Company implemented early retirement and severance programs under which 22 Emons employees were terminated in the first quarter of 2002. The aggregate $804,000 cost of these restructuring activities is considered a liability assumed in the acquisition and as such, was allocated to the purchase price. The majority of these costs were paid in the three months ended March 31, 2002. The Company funded the acquisition through its $103.0 million revolving line of credit held under its primary credit agreement, all of which was
6
available at the time of the purchase. Emons is a short line railroad holding company with operations over 340 miles of owned track in Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Quebec and Pennsylvania.
On October 1, 2001, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of South Buffalo Railway (South Buffalo) from Bethlehem Steel Corp. (Bethlehem) for $33.1 million in cash, including transaction costs and the assumption of certain liabilities of $5.6 million. At the closing, the Company acquired beneficial ownership of the shares and, having received the necessary approvals from The Surface Transportation Board on November 21, 2001, assumed actual ownership on December 6, 2001. The purchase price was allocated to current assets ($2.3 million), property and equipment ($17.6 million) and goodwill ($18.8 million), less current liabilities assumed ($2.4 million) and long-term liabilities assumed ($3.2 million). South Buffalo operates over 52 miles of owned track in Buffalo, New York. The purchase price was reduced by a $669,000 adjustment pursuant to the final determination of the net assets of South Buffalo on the sale date. This amount, together with another $728,000 related to pre-acquisition liabilities paid by the Company on Bethlehems behalf, is reflected in the September 30, 2002 balance sheet as receivables. Estimates for these same items of $407,000 and $300,000, respectively, were recorded in the December 31, 2001 balance sheet as receivables. Although Bethlehem filed for voluntary protection under U.S. bankruptcy laws on October 5, 2001, payment of this receivable is expected to be funded from a $3.0 million escrow account held by an independent trustee to settle amounts due to the Company pursuant to the South Buffalo acquisition.
As contemplated with the acquisition, the Company closed the former South Buffalo headquarters office in March 2002 and implemented an early retirement program under which 28 South Buffalo employees were terminated in December 2001. The aggregate $876,000 cost of these restructuring activities is considered a liability assumed in the acquisition, and therefore is included in purchase consideration. The majority of these costs were paid in 2001.
The acquisition of South Buffalo triggered the right of The 1818 Fund III, L.P. (the Fund), a private equity fund managed by Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., to acquire an additional $5.0 million of the Companys Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (the Convertible Preferred), and the Fund exercised that right on December 11, 2001.
Pro Forma Financial Results
The following table summarizes the Companys unaudited pro forma operating results for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, as if URC, Emons and South Buffalo had been acquired as of the beginning of the applicable period (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 56,298 | $ | 58,018 | $ | 171,972 | $ | 174,891 | ||||||||
Net income |
7,587 | 5,923 | 22,133 | 21,012 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.50 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 1.45 | $ | 1.85 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.43 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 1.26 | $ | 1.59 |
The pro forma operating results include the acquisitions of URC, Emons and South Buffalo adjusted, net of tax, for depreciation expense resulting from the step-up of South Buffalo property based on appraised values, depreciation expense reduction resulting from the allocation of negative goodwill to the asset values of URC and Emons, URC contractual intercompany management fees, incremental interest expense related to borrowings used to fund the URC, Emons and South Buffalo acquisitions, and incremental preferred stock impacts related to the issuance of $5 million in Convertible Preferred triggered by the South Buffalo acquisition. In accordance
7
with the Companys adoption of the Financial Accounting Standards Boards Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, no amortization of goodwill is reflected in the pro forma operating results.
The pro forma financial information does not purport to be indicative of the results that actually would have been obtained had all the transactions been completed as of the assumed dates and for the periods presented and are not intended to be a projection of future results or trends.
3. | GAIN ON SALE OF 50% EQUITY IN AUSTRALIAN OPERATIONS |
On April 20, 2001, Asia Pacific Transport Consortium (APTC) completed the arrangement of debt and equity capital to finance a project to build, own and operate the Alice Springs to Darwin railway line in the Northern Territory of Australia. As previously arranged, upon APTC reaching financial closure, Wesfarmers Limited (Wesfarmers), the Companys venture partner in Australia, contributed an additional $7.4 million into ARG and accordingly, the Company recorded an additional first quarter gain of $3.7 million related to the December, 2000 issuance of ARG stock to Wesfarmers. The $3.7 million purchase price adjustment was recorded as a one-time gain for the Company in the quarter ended March 31, 2001. A related deferred income tax expense of $1.1 million was also recorded.
4. | EARNINGS PER SHARE |
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
Sep. 30, | Sep. 30, | Sep. 30, | Sep. 30, | |||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||
Numerators: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 7,025 | $ | 4,531 | $ | 19,848 | $ | 16,196 | ||||||||
Dividends and fees on Preferred Stock |
(293 | ) | (236 | ) | (879 | ) | (708 | ) | ||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ | 6,732 | $ | 4,295 | $ | 18,969 | $ | 15,488 | ||||||||
Denominators: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic weighted average common shares
outstanding |
14,729 | 10,532 | 14,655 | 10,346 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of employee stock options |
409 | 416 | 453 | 383 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of Convertible Preferred
Stock |
2,446 | 1,957 | 2,446 | 1,957 | ||||||||||||
17,584 | 12,905 | 17,554 | 12,686 | |||||||||||||
Income per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.46 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 1.29 | $ | 1.50 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.40 | $ | 0.35 | $ | 1.13 | $ | 1.28 | ||||||||
On February 14, 2002 and May 1, 2001 the Company announced three-for-two common stock splits in the form of 50% stock dividends distributed on March 14, 2002 to stockholders of record as of February 28, 2002, and on June 15, 2001 to stockholders of record as of May 31, 2001, respectively. All share, per share and par value amounts presented herein have been restated to reflect the retroactive effect of both of the stock splits.
In November 2001, the Company completed a universal shelf registration of up to $200 million of various debt and equity securities of which up to $128.5 million remains available at September 30, 2002. The form and terms of such securities shall be determined when and if these securities are issued. On December 21, 2001,
8
as an initial draw on the shelf registration, the Company sold 3.9 million shares of Class A Common Stock in a public offering.
In December 2000, to fund its cash investment in ARG, the Company completed a private placement of the Convertible Preferred with the Fund managed by Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. The Company exercised its option to fund $20.0 million of a possible $25.0 million in gross proceeds from the Convertible Preferred. The Fund also received an option to invest an additional $5.0 million in the Company provided that the Company complete future acquisitions with an aggregate purchase price greater than $25.0 million. In December 2001, upon final approval by the Surface Transportation Board of the Companys acquisition of South Buffalo Railway, the Fund exercised its option and invested an additional $5.0 million. Dividends on the Convertible Preferred are cumulative and payable quarterly in arrears in an amount equal to 4% of the issue price. Each share of the Convertible Preferred is convertible by the Fund at any time into shares of Class A Common Stock of the Company at a conversion price of $10.22 per share of Class A Common Stock (if converted, 2,445,654 shares of Common Stock). The Convertible Preferred is callable by the Company after four years, and is mandatorily redeemable in eight years. At September 30, 2002 no shares of Convertible Preferred have been converted into shares of Class A Common Stock. Issuance fees are being amortized over the eight year life of the convertible preferred, and are included in reported dividends.
5. | EQUITY INVESTMENTS |
Australian Railroad Group (ARG)
ARG is a company which is 50%-owned by the Company and is accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The related equity earnings in this investment are shown within the Equity in Net Income of International Affiliates in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. The following are unaudited U.S. GAAP consolidated balance sheets of ARG as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income for the three month and nine month periods and cash flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 (in thousands of U.S. dollars). Relevant Australian dollar to U.S. dollar exchange rates are:
As of September 30, 2002 |
$ | 0.54 | ||
As of December 31, 2001 |
$ | 0.53 | ||
Average for the three months
ended September 30, 2002 |
$ | 0.55 | ||
Average for the three months
ended September 30, 2001 |
$ | 0.52 | ||
Average for the nine months
ended September 30, 2002 |
$ | 0.54 | ||
Average for the nine months
ended September 30, 2001 |
$ | 0.52 |
9
Australian Railroad Group Pty. Ltd.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: |
|||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 16,373 | $ | 9,908 | |||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
26,729 | 25,983 | |||||||||
Materials and supplies |
7,568 | 8,390 | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
| 3,109 | |||||||||
Total current assets |
50,670 | 47,390 | |||||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net |
389,063 | 355,818 | |||||||||
DEFERRED INCOME TAX ASSETS, net |
6,060 | 9,161 | |||||||||
OTHER ASSETS, net |
18,935 | 12,122 | |||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 464,728 | $ | 424,491 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|||||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
|||||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 19,810 | $ | 30,275 | |||||||
Accrued expenses |
10,129 | 6,634 | |||||||||
Current income tax liabilities |
2,962 | 1,314 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities |
32,901 | 38,223 | |||||||||
LONG-TERM BANK DEBT |
285,023 | 262,876 | |||||||||
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
1,013 | 993 | |||||||||
FAIR VALUE OF INTEREST RATE SWAPS |
14,725 | 9,667 | |||||||||
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND ADVANCES |
131,066 | 112,732 | |||||||||
Total liabilities, stockholders equity and
advances |
$ | 464,728 | $ | 424,491 | |||||||
10
Australian Railroad Group Pty. Ltd.
Consolidated Statements of Income
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
Sep. 30, | Sep. 30, | Sep. 30, | Sep. 30, | |||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 53,208 | $ | 46,748 | $ | 156,185 | $ | 135,779 | ||||||||
Operating expenses |
40,133 | 33,631 | 116,744 | 97,653 | ||||||||||||
Bid costs |
| | 827 | | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
40,133 | 33,631 | 117,571 | 97,653 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations |
13,075 | 13,117 | 38,614 | 38,126 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(6,243 | ) | (5,746 | ) | (18,590 | ) | (16,813 | ) | ||||||||
Other income, net |
358 | 118 | 825 | 383 | ||||||||||||
Income before income
taxes |
7,190 | 7,489 | 20,849 | 21,696 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income
taxes |
1,810 | 2,139 | 6,368 | 6,862 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 5,380 | $ | 5,350 | $ | 14,481 | $ | 14,834 | ||||||||
Australian Railroad Group Pty. Ltd.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||
Sep. 30, | Sep. 30, | |||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 14,481 | $ | 14,834 | ||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities- |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
12,141 | 10,167 | ||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
6,638 | 6,480 | ||||||||||
Gain on disposition of property |
(107 | ) | (74 | ) | ||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities |
(3,888 | ) | 11,399 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
28,995 | 42,806 | ||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment |
(22,799 | ) | (43,143 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from disposition of property and equipment |
258 | 70 | ||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(22,541 | ) | (43,073 | ) | ||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Principal payments on short-term borrowings |
(6,048 | ) | (14,373 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from borrowings |
5,280 | 14,743 | ||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of shares |
| 7,424 | ||||||||||
Repayment of subordinated debt |
| (7,424 | ) | |||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(768 | ) | 370 | |||||||||
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE DIFFERENCES ON CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS |
779 | (1,909 | ) | |||||||||
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
6,465 | (1,806 | ) | |||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period |
9,908 | 9,071 | ||||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period |
$ | 16,373 | $ | 7,265 | ||||||||
11
South America
The following unaudited condensed results of operations for Empresa Ferroviaria Oriental, S.A. (Oriental) for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 have a U.S. functional currency and are based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (in thousands). The Company has a 22.89% indirect ownership interest in Oriental.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||
September 30, 2002 | September 30, 2002 | |||||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 8,957 | $ | 24,216 | ||||
Net income |
2,963 | 6,296 |
Condensed balance sheet information for Oriental as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001:
September 30, 2002 | December 31, 2001 | ||||||||
Current assets |
$ | 14,988 | $ | 10,201 | |||||
Non-current assets |
54,130 | 54,533 | |||||||
Total assets |
$ | 69,118 | $ | 64,734 | |||||
Current liabilities |
$ | 6,647 | $ | 5,483 | |||||
Non-current liabilities |
3,266 | 2,446 | |||||||
Senior debt |
1,413 | 1,526 | |||||||
Shareholders equity |
57,792 | 55,279 | |||||||
Total liabilities and
shareholders equity |
$ | 69,118 | $ | 64,734 | |||||
The above data does not include non-recourse debt of $12.0 million held at an intermediate unconsolidated affiliate or any of the general and administrative, interest or income tax costs at various intermediate unconsolidated affiliates. The Companys share of the various costs from the intermediate unconsolidated affiliates is $155,000 for the third quarter of 2002 and $418,000 for the nine month period.
6. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES: |
Legal Proceedings
The Company is a defendant in certain lawsuits resulting from railroad and industrial switching operations. Management believes that the Company has adequate provisions in the financial statements for any expected liabilities which may result from disposition of such lawsuits. While it is possible that some of the foregoing matters may be resolved at a cost greater than that provided for, it is the opinion of management that the ultimate liability, if any, will not be material to the Companys results of operations or financial position.
On August 6, 1998, a lawsuit was commenced against the Company and its subsidiary, Illinois & Midland Railroad, Inc. (IMRR), by Commonwealth Edison Company (ComEd) in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois. The suit alleges that IMRR breached certain provisions of a stock purchase agreement entered into by a prior unrelated owner of the IMRR rail line. The provisions allegedly pertain to limitations on rates received by IMRR and the unrelated predecessor for freight hauled for ComEds previously owned Powerton Plant. The suit seeks unspecified compensatory damages for alleged past rate overcharges. The Company believes the suit is without merit and is vigorously defending against the suit. However, an adverse outcome of this lawsuit could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition.
12
The parent company of ComEd has sold certain of ComEds power facilities, one of which is the Powerton plant served by IMRR under the provisions of a 1987 Service Assurance Agreement (the SAA), entered into by a prior unrelated owner of the IMRR rail line. The SAA, which is not terminable except for failure to perform, provides that IMRR has exclusive access to provide rail service to the Powerton plant. On July 7, 2000, the Company filed an amended counterclaim against ComEd in the Cook County action. The counterclaim seeks a declaration of certain rights regarding the SAA and damages for ComEds failure to assign the SAA to the purchaser of the Powerton plant. The Company believes that its counterclaim against ComEd is well-founded and is pursuing it vigorously.
7. | LOCOMOTIVE SALE-LEASEBACK: |
On March 30, 2001, the Company completed the sale of 27 locomotives to a financial institution for a net sale price of $6.5 million. The proceeds were used to reduce borrowings under the Companys revolving credit facilities. Simultaneously, the Company entered into agreements with the financial institution to lease the 27 locomotives for a period of up to 8 years including automatic renewals. The sale-leaseback transaction resulted in a deferred gain of $1.8 million.
8. | COMPREHENSIVE INCOME: |
Comprehensive income is the total of net income and all other non-owner changes in equity. The following table sets forth the Companys comprehensive income for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 (in thousands):
Statements of Comprehensive Income
(in thousands)
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended September 30, | Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 7,025 | $ | 4,531 | $ | 19,848 | $ | 16,196 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustments |
(4,838 | ) | (5,187 | ) | 700 | (4,635 | ) | |||||||||
Transition adjustment related to change in accounting for derivative instruments
and hedging activities |
| | | (255 | ) | |||||||||||
Net change in unrealized losses on
qualifying cash flow hedges |
(278 | ) | (553 | ) | (324 | ) | (818 | ) | ||||||||
Net change in unrealized losses on
qualifying cash flow hedges of Australian Railroad Group |
(2,484 | ) | | (5,154 | ) | | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | (575 | ) | $ | (1,209 | ) | $ | 15,070 | $ | 10,488 | ||||||
The Company has recorded $5.2 million of unrealized losses on qualifying cash flow hedges of Australian Railroad Group, which represents the Companys U.S. dollar portion of ARGs unrealized losses as of September 30, 2002, as other comprehensive loss and a reduction of its investment. ARGs lenders required ARG to enter into the qualifying cash flow hedges at the Closing of ARGs purchase of the assets of Westrail Freight. The liability for ARGs cash flow hedges is recorded on the balance sheet of ARG and is not the Companys liability. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, approximately $1.2 million of net unrealized losses on qualifying cash flow hedges of Australian Railroad Group were recorded that related to 2001.
The following table sets forth the components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, included in the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001 (in thousands):
13
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2002 | 2001 | |||||||
Net foreign currency translation adjustments |
$ | (3,475 | ) | $ | (4,175 | ) | ||
Net unrealized losses on qualifying cash flow hedges |
(1,054 | ) | (730 | ) | ||||
Net unrealized losses on qualifying cash flow hedges
of Australian Railroad Group |
(5,154 | ) | | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
$ | (9,683 | ) | $ | (4,905 | ) | ||
9. | BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION: |
The Company historically operated in three business segments: North American Railroad Operations, which includes operating short line and regional railroads, and buying, selling, leasing and managing railroad transportation equipment within the United States, Canada and Mexico; Industrial Switching, which includes providing freight car switching and related services to industrial companies with extensive railroad facilities within their complexes in the United States; and Australian Railroad Operations, which included operating a regional railroad and providing hook and pull (haulage) services to other railroads within Australia. On December 17, 2000, concurrent with the acquisition of Westrail Freight through ARG, the Company deconsolidated ASR (i.e. Australian Railroad Operations) from its consolidated financial statements and began reporting for its 50% ownership interest in ARG under the equity method of accounting.
Corporate overhead expenses, including acquisition expense, and equity earnings of unconsolidated affiliates in Australia and South America are primarily reported in North American Railroad Operations.
The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those of the consolidated Company. The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on operating income. Intersegment sales and transfers are not significant. Summarized financial information for each business segment as of and for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 is shown in the following tables:
Business Segments
(amounts in thousands)
Three Months Ended September 30,
North American | Industrial | |||||||||||
Railroad | Switching | |||||||||||
2002 | Operations | Operations | Total | |||||||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 48,941 | $ | 4,060 | $ | 53,001 | ||||||
Income from operations |
7,464 | (98 | ) | 7,366 | ||||||||
Goodwill |
23,398 | 508 | 23,906 | |||||||||
Identifiable assets |
489,190 | 6,404 | 495,594 | |||||||||
14
North American | Industrial | |||||||||||
Railroad | Switching | |||||||||||
2001 | Operations | Operations | Total | |||||||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 38,931 | $ | 3,119 | $ | 42,050 | ||||||
Income from operations |
4,715 | 393 | 5,108 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
3,983 | 517 | 4,500 | |||||||||
Identifiable assets |
335,054 | 7,907 | 342,961 | |||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30,
North American | Industrial | |||||||||||
Railroad | Switching | |||||||||||
2002 | Operations | Operations | Total | |||||||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 142,030 | $ | 11,342 | $ | 153,372 | ||||||
Income from operations |
21,501 | 345 | 21,846 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
23,398 | 508 | 23,906 | |||||||||
Identifiable assets |
489,190 | 6,404 | 495,594 | |||||||||
North American | Industrial | |||||||||||
Railroad | Switching | |||||||||||
2001 | Operations | Operations | Total | |||||||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 120,230 | $ | 8,934 | $ | 129,164 | ||||||
Income from operations |
15,559 | 690 | 16,249 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
3,983 | 517 | 4,500 | |||||||||
Identifiable assets |
335,054 | 7,907 | 342,961 | |||||||||
10. | DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: |
The Company actively monitors its exposure to foreign currency exchange rate and interest rate risks and uses derivative financial instruments to manage the impact of certain of these risks. The Company uses derivatives only for purposes of managing risk associated with underlying exposures. The Company does not trade or use instruments with the objective of earning financial gains on the exchange rate or interest rate fluctuations alone, nor does it use instruments where there are not underlying exposures. The Companys use of derivative financial instruments may result in short-term gains or losses and increased earnings volatility. Complex instruments involving leverage or multipliers are not used. Management believes that its use of derivative instruments to manage risk is in the Companys best interest.
On January 1, 2001, the Company adopted SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended by SFAS No. 137 and SFAS No. 138. In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 133, the Company recorded a transition adjustment upon adoption of the standard to recognize its derivative instruments at then fair value of a liability of $388,000. The effect of this transition adjustment was not material to both reported earnings and accumulated other comprehensive income.
Initially, upon adoption of the new derivative accounting standard, and prospectively as of the date new derivatives are entered into, the Company designates the derivative as a hedge of a forecasted transaction or the variability of cash flows to be received or paid in the future related to a recognized asset or liability (cash flow hedge). The effective portion of the changes in the fair value of the derivative that is designated as a cash flow hedge is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income. When the hedged item is realized, the gain or loss included in accumulated other comprehensive income is reported on the same line in the condensed consolidated statements of income, as the hedged item. In addition,
15
the ineffective portion of the changes in the fair value of derivatives used as cash flow hedges are immediately recognized.
The Company formally documents its hedge relationships, including identifying the hedge instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategies for entering into the hedge transaction. Derivatives are recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at fair value in other assets and other liabilities. This process includes matching the hedge instrument to the underlying hedged item (assets, liabilities, firm commitments or forecasted transactions). At hedge inception and at least quarterly thereafter, the Company assesses whether the derivatives used to hedge transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in either the fair value or cash flows of the hedged item. If it is determined that a derivative ceases to be a highly effective hedge, the Company would discontinue hedge accounting, and any gains or losses on the derivative instrument would be recognized in earnings during the period it no longer qualifies as a hedge. Summarized below are the specific accounting policies by market risk category.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
The Company uses forward contracts and purchased options to manage foreign currency exchange rate risk related to certain projected cash flows related to foreign operations. Under SFAS No. 133, the instruments are carried at fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as a component of other current assets or other current liabilities. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that are used to manage exchange rate risk in foreign currency denominated cash flows are recognized in the consolidated statements of income as foreign exchange loss or gain. Changes in the fair value of such instruments used to manage exchange rate risk on net investments in economies that are not highly inflationary are recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income in common stockholders equity. At September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, the Company did not have any derivative instruments that hedge the value of foreign net investments.
During 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Company entered into various exchange rate options that established exchange rates for converting Mexican Pesos to U.S. Dollars. The options expire at various dates through March 13, 2003. The options give the Company the right to sell Mexican Pesos for U.S. Dollars at exchange rates ranging from 10.10 to 10.55 Mexican Pesos to the U.S. Dollar. The notional amounts under these options were $3.1 million and $2.2 million at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively. At September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, the fair values of these currency options were assets of $112,000 and $17,000, respectively.
Interest Rate Risk
The Company uses interest rate swap agreements to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates for its floating rate debt. Interest rate swap agreements are accounted for as cash flow hedges. Interest rate differentials to be received or paid on the swaps are recognized in the consolidated statements of income as a reduction or increase in interest expense, respectively. In accordance with the new derivative requirements, the effective portion of the change in the fair value of the derivative instrument is recorded in the consolidated balance sheets as a component of current assets or liabilities and other comprehensive income. The ineffective portion of the change in the fair value of the derivative instrument is recorded as an increase or decrease in interest expense, as the case may be, in the consolidated statements of income.
During 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Company entered into various interest rate swaps fixing its base interest rate by exchanging its variable LIBOR interest rates on long-term debt for a fixed interest rate. The swaps expire at various dates through September 30, 2007 and the fixed base rates range from 3.585% to 6.47%. The
16
notional amounts under these agreements were $40.6 million at September 30, 2002 and $30.6 million December 31, 2001. The fair value of these interest rate swaps were liabilities of $1.7 million and $1.1 million at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively, the long-term portion of which was recorded in other liabilities and the current portion of which was recorded in accrued expenses.
11. | INTANGIBLE AND OTHER ASSETS, NET AND GOODWILL: |
Acquired intangible assets and other assets are as follows (in thousands):
September 30, 2002 | December 31, 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross Carrying | Accumulated | Gross Carrying | Accumulated | ||||||||||||||
Amount | Amortization | Amount | Amortization | ||||||||||||||
Amortizable intangible assets: |
|||||||||||||||||
Chiapas-Mayab Operating
License |
$ | 7,767 | $ | 776 | $ | 8,651 | $ | 762 | |||||||||
Other amortizable assets |
104 | 27 | 557 | 23 | |||||||||||||
Non-amortizable intangible
assets: |
|||||||||||||||||
Service Assurance Agreement |
10,566 | | 10,566 | | |||||||||||||
Track Access Agreements |
35,896 | | | | |||||||||||||
Deferred financing costs |
4,274 | 1,726 | 3,642 | 1,140 | |||||||||||||
Other assets |
4,969 | | 5,028 | | |||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 63,576 | $ | 2,529 | $ | 28,444 | $ | 1,925 | |||||||||
The Chiapas-Mayab Operating License is being amortized over 30 years which is the life of the concession agreement with the Mexican Communications and Transportation Department.
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 (SFAS No. 142) as of January 1, 2002 (See Note 12.). Under this pronouncement, a two step goodwill impairment model will be used. Step 1 compares the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying amount, goodwill would be considered impaired and Step 2 measures the goodwill impairment as the excess of recorded goodwill over its implied fair value. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 142, the Service Assurance Agreement (SAA) was determined to have an indefinite useful life and therefore is no longer subject to amortization.
The Track Access Agreements are perpetual trackage agreements assumed in the Companys acquisition of Utah Railway Company. Under SFAS No. 142 these assets have been determined to have an indefinite useful life and therefore are not subject to amortization.
Deferred financing costs are amortized over terms of the related debt using the straight-line method, which is not materially different from amortization computed using the effective-interest method.
Goodwill for all acquisitions made prior to July 2001 has been amortized on a straight-line basis over lives of 15-20 years through December 31, 2001, and in accordance with the adoption of SFAS No. 142, amortization of goodwill was discontinued as of January 1, 2002. The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:
17
Nine Months Ended | Year Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2002 | December 31, 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
Goodwill: |
|||||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$ | 24,144 | $ | 5,295 | |||||||||||||
Goodwill acquired during period |
| 19,116 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization |
| (360 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Currency translation and
other adjustments |
(238 | ) | 93 | ||||||||||||||
Impairment losses |
| | |||||||||||||||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 23,906 | $ | 24,144 | |||||||||||||
The Companys adjusted net income and per share amounts are as follows:
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2002 | September 30, 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
Reported net income |
$ | 7,025 | $ | 4,531 | |||||||||||||
Addback: |
|||||||||||||||||
Goodwill amortization, net of tax |
| 59 | |||||||||||||||
SAA amortization, net of tax |
| 122 | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted net income |
$ | 7,025 | $ | 4,712 | |||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2002 | September 30, 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
Reported net income |
$ | 19,848 | $ | 16,196 | |||||||||||||
Addback: |
|||||||||||||||||
Goodwill amortization, net of tax |
| 177 | |||||||||||||||
SAA amortization, net of tax |
| 366 | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted net income |
$ | 19,848 | $ | 16,739 | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2002 | September 30, 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
Reported basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.46 | $ | 0.41 | |||||||||||||
Addback: |
|||||||||||||||||
Goodwill amortization, net of tax |
| 0.01 | |||||||||||||||
SAA amortization, net of tax |
| 0.01 | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.46 | $ | 0.43 | |||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2002 | September 30, 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
Reported basic earnings per share |
$ | 1.29 | $ | 1.50 | |||||||||||||
Addback: |
|||||||||||||||||
Goodwill amortization, net of tax |
| 0.02 | |||||||||||||||
SAA amortization, net of tax |
| 0.04 | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted basic earnings per share |
$ | 1.29 | $ | 1.56 | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2002 | September 30, 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
Reported diluted earnings per
share |
$ | 0.40 | $ | 0.35 | |||||||||||||
Addback: |
|||||||||||||||||
Goodwill amortization, net of tax |
| 0.00 | |||||||||||||||
SAA amortization, net of tax |
| 0.01 | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted earnings per
share |
$ | 0.40 | $ | 0.36 | |||||||||||||
18
Nine Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2002 | September 30, 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
Reported diluted earnings per
share |
$ | 1.13 | $ | 1.28 | |||||||||||||
Addback: |
|||||||||||||||||
Goodwill amortization, net of tax |
| 0.01 | |||||||||||||||
SAA amortization, net of tax |
| 0.03 | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted earnings per
share |
$ | 1.13 | $ | 1.32 | |||||||||||||
12. | RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS: |
In June 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities (SFAS No. 146). This statement requires the recording of costs associated with exit or disposal activities at their fair values only once a liability exists. Under previous guidance, certain exit costs were accrued when management committed to an exit plan, which may have been before an actual liability arose. SFAS No. 146 is effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2003. The Company is in the process of evaluating what impact, if any, this standard will have on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
On May 1, 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145 (SFAS No. 145), Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. This statement rescinds FASB Statement No. 4, Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt, and an amendment of that Statement, FASB Statement No. 64, Extinguishments of Debt Made to Satisfy Sinking-Fund Requirements. This Statement also rescinds FASB Statement No. 44, Accounting for Intangible Assets of Motor Carriers. This Statement amends FASB Statement No. 13, Accounting for Leases, to eliminate an inconsistency between the required accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and the required accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. This Statement also amends other existing authoritative pronouncements to make various technical corrections, clarify meanings, or describe their applicability under changed conditions. SFAS No. 145 is effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2003. The Company is in the process of evaluating what impact, if any, this standard will have on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
On October 3, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 (SFAS No. 144), Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. SFAS No. 144 addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment of long-lived assets and for long-lived assets to be disposed of. SFAS No. 144 supersedes SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of. SFAS No. 144, however, retains the fundamental provisions of SFAS No. 121 for (a) recognition and measurement of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used and (b) measurement of long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale. SFAS No. 144 supersedes the accounting and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30 (Opinion 30), Reporting the Results of Operations Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions, for segments of a business to be disposed of. SFAS No. 144, however, retains the requirement of Opinion 30 to report discontinued operations separately from continuing operations and extends that reporting to a component of an entity that either has been disposed of (by sale, by abandonment, or in a distribution to owners) or is classified as held for sale. The Company adopted SFAS No. 144 on January 1, 2002 and did not record any impairment charges upon adoption.
19
In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (SFAS No. 143). SFAS No. 143 is effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2003, and requires the Company to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred. The Company is in the process of evaluating what impact, if any, this standard will have on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
On June 30, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS No. 142). Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives will not be amortized but rather will be tested at least annually for impairment. Intangible assets that have finite useful lives will continue to be amortized over their useful lives. In accordance with this statement, the Company adopted SFAS 142 as of January 1, 2002 for the Service Assurance Agreement, existing goodwill and intangible assets. The Company completed the appropriate impairment tests on goodwill and intangible assets upon adoption of SFAS No. 142 and did not record any impairment charges.
On June 30, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 141, Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141). Under SFAS No. 141, all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 must be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Use of the pooling-of-interests method is prohibited. Additionally, Statement No. 141 requires that certain intangible assets that can be identified and named be recognized as assets apart from goodwill. SFAS No. 141 is effective for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. The Company adopted SFAS No. 141 on July 1, 2001.
13. | SUBSEQUENT EVENT SENIOR SECURED CREDIT FACILITIES: |
On October 31, 2002, the Company closed on $250.0 million of new senior secured credit facilities. The facilities are composed of a $223.0 million revolving loan and a US$27.0 million Canadian term loan, each maturing in 2007. The Canadian term loan was funded in Canadian dollars and principal and interest payments on the term loan will be made in Canadian dollars. Under the terms of the financing, the Company may expand the size of the facilities to $350.0 million if certain criteria are met in the future. The new $250.0 million facilities were used to refinance approximately $100.0 million of existing debt at the Companys U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries. The remaining $150.0 million of unused borrowing capacity will be available for general corporate purposes including acquisitions.
20
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Companys consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and with the consolidated financial statements, related notes and other financial information included in the Companys 2001 Form 10-K.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report and the documents incorporated herein by reference may contain forward-looking statements based on current expectations, estimates and projections about the Companys industry, managements beliefs, and assumptions made by management. Words such as anticipates, intends, plans, believes, seeks, estimates, variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to forecast. Therefore, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or forecast in any such forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, in addition to those set forth in this Item 2, those noted in the documents incorporated by reference especially in the Companys 2001 Form 10-K. The Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
General
The Company is a holding company whose subsidiaries and unconsolidated affiliates own and/or operate short line and regional freight railroads and provide related rail services in North America, South America and Australia. The Company, through its U.S. industrial switching subsidiary, also provides freight car switching and related services to industrial companies located in the United States with extensive railroad facilities within their complexes. The Company generates revenues primarily from the movement of freight over track owned or operated by its railroads. The Company also generates non-freight revenues primarily by providing freight car switching and related rail services such as railcar leasing, railcar repair and storage to the aforementioned industrial companies, to shippers along its lines, and to the Class I railroads that connect with its North American lines.
The Companys operating expenses include wages and benefits, equipment rents (including car hire), purchased services, depreciation and amortization, diesel fuel, casualties and insurance, materials and other expenses. Car hire is a charge paid by a railroad to the owners of railcars used by that railroad in moving freight. Other expenses generally include property and other non-income taxes, professional services, communication and data processing costs and general overhead expenses.
When comparing the Companys results of operations from one reporting period to another, the following factors should be taken into consideration. The Company has historically experienced fluctuations in revenues and expenses such as one-time freight moves, customer plant expansions and shut-downs, rolling stock sales, accidents and derailments. In periods when these events occur, results of operations are not easily comparable to other periods. Also, the Company has completed a number of recent acquisitions. The Company completed the acquisition of Utah Railway Company in August, 2002, Emons Transportation Group, Inc., in February, 2002, and South Buffalo Railway in October, 2001. Because of variations in the structure, timing and size of these acquisitions and differences in economics among the Companys railroads resulting from differences in the rates and other material terms established through negotiation, the Companys results of operations in any
21
reporting period may not be directly comparable to its results of operations in other reporting periods.
The financial statement accounts that are subject to significant estimation include reserves for litigation, casualty and environmental matters, deferred income taxes and the carrying value of long-lived assets. Subsequent changes to those estimates are reflected in the Companys statement of operations in the period of the change.
Deferred income taxes are recognized based on differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. The Company regularly reviews its deferred tax assets for recoverability and establishes a valuation allowance based on historical taxable income, projected future taxable income, and the expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary differences. If the Company is unable to generate sufficient future taxable income, or if there is a material change in the actual effective tax rates or time period within which the underlying temporary differences become taxable or deductible, the Company could be required to establish an additional valuation allowance against a portion of its deferred tax asset, resulting in an increase in the Companys effective tax rate and an adverse impact on earnings.
In addition, property, plant and equipment comprised 51% and 49% of the Companys total assets as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively. These assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Expenditures that increase asset values or extend useful lives are capitalized. Repair and maintenance expenditures are charged to operating expense when the work is performed. The Companys goodwill, intangible and other assets comprised 17% and 13% the Companys total assets as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively. These assets are stated at cost, less accumulated amortization, when applicable. The Company periodically reviews the carrying value of its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that its carrying amount may not be recoverable. This review is based upon the Companys projections of anticipated future cash flows. While the Company believes that its estimates of future cash flows are reasonable, different assumptions regarding such cash flows could materially effect the Companys evaluations.
For a complete description of the Companys accounting policies, see Note 2 to the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001 included in the Companys 2001 Form 10-K.
United States
On October 24, 2002, the Company signed a 15-year agreement with The Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Railway Company (BNSF) to lease a 76-mile rail line between the cities of Salem and Eugene, Oregon. The rail line is contiguous with the Companys Oregon Region, expanding it to 523 miles. The Company expects that the new rail line will add approximately 20,000 carloads of traffic per year, including paper, lumber and agricultural products, and will enhance its Oregon operations through more efficient routing of existing traffic. The Company expects to begin operating over the new rail line in late December 2002. The agreement provides for upgrading about 20 miles of the rail line south of Salem by 2006, including heavier rail that will allow the Company to increase speeds, reduce car cycle times and improve overall service levels to rail customers. BNSF will provide the rail for the project and the Company will provide the other material and installation costs.
On August 28, 2002, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Utah Railway Company (URC) for approximately $55.7 million in cash, including transaction costs. The purchase price was allocated to current assets ($4.3 million), property and equipment ($18.1 million), and intangible assets ($35.9 million), less current liabilities assumed ($2.6 million). As contemplated with the acquisition, the Company implemented a severance program under which
22
certain URC employees were terminated in the third quarter of 2002. The aggregate $336,000 cost of these restructuring activities is considered a liability assumed in the acquisition and, as such, was allocated to the purchase price. The majority of these costs were paid in the three months ended September 30, 2002. The Company funded the acquisition through its $103.0 million revolving line of credit held under its primary credit agreement, of which $85.0 million was available at the time of the purchase. URC (either directly or through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Salt Lake City Southern Railroad Company, Inc.) operates over 46 miles of owned track and 374 miles of track under track access agreements. The tracks over which URC operates run from Ogden, Utah to Grand Junction, Colorado. In addition, URC serves industrial customers in and around Salt Lake City, Utah through trackage rights from the Utah Transit Authority.
On February 22, 2002, after having received the necessary approvals from The Surface Transportation Board, the Company acquired Emons Transportation Group, Inc. (Emons) for approximately $29.4 million in cash, including transaction costs and net of cash received in the acquisition. The Company purchased all of the outstanding shares of Emons at $2.50 per share. The purchase price was allocated to current assets ($4.0 million) and property and equipment ($33.7 million), less current liabilities assumed ($4.5 million) and long-term liabilities assumed ($3.8 million). As contemplated with the acquisition, the Company implemented early retirement and severance programs under which 22 Emons employees were terminated in the first quarter of 2002. The aggregate $804,000 cost of these restructuring activities is considered a liability assumed in the acquisition and as such, was allocated to the purchase price. The majority of these costs were paid in the three months ended March 31, 2002. The Company funded the acquisition through its $103.0 million revolving line of credit held under its primary credit agreement, all of which was available at the time of the purchase. Emons is a short line railroad holding company with operations over 340 owned miles of track in Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Quebec and Pennsylvania.
On October 1, 2001, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of South Buffalo Railway (South Buffalo) from Bethlehem Steel Corp. (Bethlehem) for $33.1 million in cash, including transaction costs and the assumption of certain liabilities of $5.6 million. At the closing, the Company acquired beneficial ownership of the shares and, having received the necessary approvals from The Surface Transportation Board on November 21, 2001, assumed actual ownership on December 6, 2001. The purchase price was allocated to current assets ($2.3 million), property and equipment ($17.6 million) and goodwill ($18.8 million), less current liabilities assumed ($2.4 million) and long-term liabilities assumed ($3.2 million). South Buffalo operates over 52 miles of owned track in Buffalo, New York. The purchase price was reduced by a $407,000 estimated adjustment pursuant to the final determination of the net assets of South Buffalo on the sale date. This amount, together with another $300,000 related to pre-acquisition liabilities paid by the Company on Bethlehems behalf, is reflected in the June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 balance sheets as receivables. Although Bethlehem filed for voluntary protection under U.S. bankruptcy laws on October 5, 2001, payment of this receivable is expected to be funded from a $3.0 million escrow account held by an independent trustee to settle amounts due to the Company pursuant to the South Buffalo acquisition.
As contemplated with the acquisition, the Company closed the former South Buffalo headquarters office in March 2002 and implemented an early retirement program under which 28 South Buffalo employees were terminated in December 2001. The aggregate $876,000 cost of these restructuring activities is considered a liability assumed in the acquisition, and therefore is included in purchase consideration. The majority of these costs were paid in 2001.
The acquisition of South Buffalo triggered the right of The 1818 Fund III, L.P. (the Fund), a private equity fund managed by Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., to acquire an additional $5.0 million of the Companys Series A Redeemable Convertible
23
Preferred Stock (the Convertible Preferred), and the Fund exercised that right on December 11, 2001.
Australia
On October 29, 2002, the Company announced that its 50%-owned joint venture in Australia, the Australian Railroad Group (ARG), is undertaking the second phase of its planned organizational restructuring to strengthen ARGs competitive position in the privatized Australian railroad industry. The changes include the reorganization of ARGs state-based operations into a national structure as well as the rationalization of corporate and operational overhead. These new measures follow the first phase of restructuring at ARG which began in October 2001 and was completed in March 2002. By year end 2002, the restructuring will result in approximately 64 job losses from ARGs workforce which currently totals approximately 1,020 employees. As a result of the restructuring, ARG will take a one-time charge of approximately US$2.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2002. The Company expects that its equity income from ARG will be reduced by approximately US$800,000, or $0.05 of diluted earnings per share in the fourth quarter. In 2003, the workforce realignment is expected to reduce ARGs annual expenses by approximately US$2.6 million.
24
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended September 30, 2002 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2001
Consolidated Operating Revenues
Consolidated operating revenues were $53.0 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $42.1 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, a net increase of $10.9 million or 26.0%. The net increase was attributable to $11.7 million in revenues from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations and a $941,000 increase in industrial switching revenues, offset by a $1.7 million decrease in existing North American railroad revenues.
The following two sections provide information on railroad revenues in North America and industrial switching revenues in the United States.
North American Railroad Operating Revenues
North American railroad operating revenues were $48.9 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $38.9 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $10.0 million or 25.7%. The net increase in operating revenue was attributable to a $8.2 million increase in freight revenues which consisted of $8.6 million in freight revenue from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations offset by a $356,000 decrease on existing North American railroad operations; and a $1.8 million increase in non-freight revenues which consisted of $3.1 million in non-freight revenue from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations, offset by a $1.3 million decrease on existing North American railroad operations.
The following table compares North American freight revenues, carloads and average freight revenues per carload for the quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2001:
25
North American Freight Revenues and Carloads Comparison by Commodity Group
Quarters Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(dollars in thousands, except average per carload)
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freight | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freight Revenues | Carloads | Carload | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Group | 2002 | % of Total | 2001 | % of Total | 2002 | % of Total | 2001 | % of Total | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coal, Coke & Ores |
$ | 7,674 | 19.5 | % | $ | 6,801 | 21.8 | % | 35,589 | 30.4 | % | 30,190 | 32.7 | % | $ | 216 | $ | 225 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pulp & Paper |
6,805 | 17.3 | % | 4,494 | 14.4 | % | 16,860 | 14.4 | % | 11,886 | 12.9 | % | 404 | 378 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minerals & Stone |
5,619 | 14.2 | % | 5,189 | 16.6 | % | 14,550 | 12.4 | % | 11,587 | 12.6 | % | 386 | 448 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Petroleum Products |
5,021 | 12.7 | % | 3,842 | 12.3 | % | 7,452 | 6.4 | % | 6,246 | 6.8 | % | 674 | 615 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Metals |
4,223 | 10.7 | % | 2,470 | 7.9 | % | 15,263 | 13.0 | % | 9,112 | 9.9 | % | 277 | 271 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lumber & Forest
Products |
3,142 | 8.0 | % | 2,421 | 7.8 | % | 9,061 | 7.7 | % | 7,500 | 8.1 | % | 347 | 323 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chemicals &
Plastics |
2,284 | 5.8 | % | 1,947 | 6.2 | % | 4,595 | 3.9 | % | 3,803 | 4.1 | % | 497 | 512 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farm & Food Products |
1,902 | 4.8 | % | 2,054 | 6.6 | % | 4,990 | 4.3 | % | 5,270 | 5.7 | % | 381 | 390 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autos & Auto Parts |
1,488 | 3.8 | % | 309 | 1.0 | % | 3,691 | 3.1 | % | 453 | 0.5 | % | 403 | 682 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intermodal |
402 | 1.0 | % | 148 | 0.5 | % | 1,710 | 1.5 | % | 462 | 0.5 | % | 235 | 320 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
878 | 2.2 | % | 1,535 | 4.9 | % | 3,443 | 2.9 | % | 5,775 | 6.2 | % | 255 | 266 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 39,438 | 100.0 | % | $ | 31,210 | 100.0 | % | 117,204 | 100.0 | % | 92,284 | 100.0 | % | 336 | 338 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coal, coke and ores revenues were $7.7 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $6.8 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, a net increase of $873,000 or 12.8%. The net increase of $873,000 consists of an increase of $1.3 million from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations, offset by a decrease of $466,000 from existing North American railroad operations.
Pulp & paper revenues were $6.8 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $4.5 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $2.3 million or 51.4%. The increase of $2.3 million consists of $1.6 million from new Emons railroad operations and an increase of $706,000 from existing North American railroad operations primarily on the Companys Oregon operations.
Petroleum products revenues were $5.0 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $3.8 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $1.2 million or 30.7%. The increase of $1.2 million consists of $189,000 from new Emons and URC railroad operations and an increase of $1.0 million from existing North American railroad operations primarily in Mexico as a result of a new long-haul contract.
Metals revenues were $4.2 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $2.5 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $1.7 million or 71.0%. The increase of $1.7 million is from new South Buffalo and Emons railroad operations.
Auto and auto parts revenues were $1.5 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $309,000 in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $1.2 million. The increase of $1.2 million consists of $1.1 million from new South Buffalo railroad operations and an increase of $86,000 from existing North American railroad operations primarily in Canada.
Total North American carloads were 117,204 in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to 92,284 in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, a net increase of 24,920
26
or 27.0%. The net increase of 24,920 consists of 27,037 carloads from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations offset by a decrease of 2,117 carloads from existing North American railroad operations. The average revenue per carload decreased to $336 in the quarter ended September 30, 2002, compared to $338 per carload in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, a decrease of 0.6%.
North American non-freight railroad revenues were $9.5 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $7.7 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, a net increase of $1.8 million or 23.1%. The following table compares North American non-freight revenues for the quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2001:
North American Railroad
Non-Freight Operating Revenue Comparison
Quarters Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(dollars in thousands)
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||
Non-Freight | Non-Freight | |||||||||||||||
$ | Revenue | $ | Revenue | |||||||||||||
Railroad switching |
$ | 3,394 | 35.7 | % | $ | 1,897 | 24.6 | % | ||||||||
Car hire and rental income |
1,927 | 20.3 | % | 1,860 | 24.1 | % | ||||||||||
Car repair services |
841 | 8.8 | % | 671 | 8.7 | % | ||||||||||
Other operating income |
3,341 | 35.2 | % | 3,293 | 42.6 | % | ||||||||||
Total non-freight revenues |
$ | 9,503 | 100.0 | % | $ | 7,721 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
The $1.8 million net increase in non-freight revenues consisted of $3.1 million in non-freight revenue from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations, offset by a $1.3 million decrease on existing North American railroad operations. The $3.1 million in non-freight revenue from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations consisted of $1.2 million in railroad switching, $406,000 in car hire and rental, $134,000 in car repair services and $1.3 million in other operating income. On existing North American railroad operations, the decrease of $1.3 million in other operating income primarily results from a decrease in revenues which are ancillary to coal traffic of $655,000, a decrease of $186,000 in demurrage and storage on the Companys Mexico and Canada operations, and the discontinuance of the Companys logistics subsidiary which ceased operations on September 30, 2001 resulting in a decrease of $328,000.
Industrial Switching Revenues
Revenues from U.S. industrial switching activities were $4.1 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $3.1 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $941,000 or 30.2% due primarily to new switching contracts.
27
Consolidated Operating Expenses
Consolidated operating expenses were $45.6 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002, compared to $36.9 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $8.7 million or 23.5%. The net increase was attributable to $8.1 million from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations and a $1.4 million increase in industrial switching operating expenses, offset by an $886,000 decrease in existing North American railroad operating expenses.
The following two sections provide information on railroad expenses in North America and industrial switching expenses in the United States.
North American Railroad Operating Expenses
The following table sets forth a comparison of the Companys North American railroad operating expenses in the quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2001:
North American Railroad
Operating Expense Comparison
Quarters Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(dollars in thousands)
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||
Operating | Operating | |||||||||||||||
$ | Revenue | $ | Revenue | |||||||||||||
Labor and benefits |
$ | 16,966 | 34.7 | % | $ | 13,539 | 34.8 | % | ||||||||
Equipment rents |
4,131 | 8.4 | % | 4,032 | 10.4 | % | ||||||||||
Purchased services |
3,460 | 7.1 | % | 3,833 | 9.8 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,219 | 6.6 | % | 3,057 | 7.9 | % | ||||||||||
Diesel fuel |
2,887 | 5.9 | % | 2,608 | 6.7 | % | ||||||||||
Casualties and insurance |
2,870 | 5.9 | % | 1,739 | 4.5 | % | ||||||||||
Materials |
2,999 | 6.1 | % | 2,316 | 5.9 | % | ||||||||||
Other expenses |
4,945 | 10.0 | % | 3,091 | 7.9 | % | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
$ | 41,477 | 84.7 | % | $ | 34,215 | 87.9 | % | ||||||||
Labor and benefits expense was $16.9 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $13.5 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $3.4 million or 25.3%. The increase of $3.4 million included $3.8 million from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations, offset by a $358,000 decrease in existing North American railroad operations.
Equipment rent expense was $4.1 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $4.0 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, a net increase of $99,000 or 2.5%. The net increase of $99,000 included $845,000 from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations, offset by a $746,000 decrease in existing North American railroad operations primarily due to reductions on the Companys New York Pennsylvania and Canada operations and the discontinuance of the Companys logistics subsidiary which ceased operations on September 30, 2001.
Purchased services expense was $3.5 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $3.8 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, a net decrease of $373,000 or 9.7%. The net decrease of $373,000 included a $1.1 million decrease in existing North American railroad operations all of which resulted from the discontinuance of the Companys logistics subsidiary, offset by the addition of $731,000 from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations.
28
Casualties and insurance expense was $2.8 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $1.7 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $1.1 million or 65.0%. The increase of $1.1 million included $243,000 from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations and an $888,000 increase in existing North American railroad operations primarily due to increases in insurance premiums of $507,000 and casualties expenses of $381,000.
Other expense was $4.9 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $3.1 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $1.8 million or 60.0%. The increase of $1.8 million included $884,000 from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations and a $970,000 increase in existing North American railroad operations. The $970,000 increase in existing North American railroad operations was primarily due to increases in trackage rights fees, various legal, professional and public reporting fees and information technology projects.
U.S. Industrial Switching Operating Expenses
The following table sets forth a comparison of the Companys U.S. industrial switching operating expenses in the quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2001:
U.S. Industrial Switching
Operating Expense Comparison
Quarters Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(dollars in thousands)
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||
Operating | Operating | |||||||||||||||
$ | Revenue | $ | Revenue | |||||||||||||
Labor and benefits |
$ | 2,370 | 58.4 | % | $ | 2,075 | 66.5 | % | ||||||||
Equipment rents |
99 | 2.4 | % | 77 | 2.5 | % | ||||||||||
Purchased services |
107 | 2.6 | % | 88 | 2.8 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
127 | 3.1 | % | 153 | 4.9 | % | ||||||||||
Diesel fuel |
210 | 5.2 | % | 116 | 3.7 | % | ||||||||||
Casualties and insurance |
726 | 17.9 | % | (123 | ) | (3.9 | %) | |||||||||
Materials |
200 | 4.9 | % | 143 | 4.6 | % | ||||||||||
Other expenses |
319 | 7.9 | % | 198 | 6.3 | % | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
$ | 4,158 | 102.4 | % | $ | 2,727 | 87.4 | % | ||||||||
Labor and benefits expense was $2.4 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $2.1 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $295,000 or 14.2%. The increase of $295,000 was due primarily to costs associated with new switching contracts in 2002.
Casualties and insurance expense was $726,000 in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to a $123,000 credit in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $849,000. The increase of $849,000 was primarily due to an increase of $877,000 in claims expense of which $540,000 was in the 2002 period compared to a $337,000 credit in the 2001 period. The cost in 2002 is associated in part with a fatality while the credit in 2001 results from the settlement of a claim for less than the amount reserved.
29
Operating Ratios
The Companys combined operating ratio improved to 86.1% in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 from 87.9% in the quarter ended September 30, 2001. The operating ratio for North American railroad operations improved to 84.7% in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 from 87.9% in the quarter ended September 30, 2001 primarily due to lower operating ratios on new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations. The operating ratio for U.S. industrial switching operations worsened to 102.4% in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 from 87.4% in the quarter ended September 30, 2001 due in part to expense related to a fatality.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $1.9 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $2.4 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, a decrease of $543,000 or 22.6% due primarily to a decrease in average outstanding debt for the period and a decrease in interest rates. While debt increased due to the three acquisitions made since the 2001 period, debt was reduced by the net proceeds received from an equity offering in December 2001.
Valuation Adjustment of U.S. Dollar Denominated Foreign Loans
Amounts previously outstanding under the Companys credit agreement which were borrowed by Compania de Ferrocarriles Chiapas-Mayab (FCCM) represented U.S. dollar denominated debt of the Companys Mexican subsidiary. As the Mexican peso exchange rate moved relative to the U.S. dollar, the revaluation of this outstanding debt to its Mexican peso equivalent resulted in non-cash gains and losses. On June 16, 2000, pursuant to a corporate and financial restructuring, FCCMs debt was assumed by its parent company, Servicios. Because Servicios is a U.S. dollar company, the income statement impact of the U.S. dollar denominated loans was significantly reduced. For the quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company recorded approximately $9,000 of non-cash income and $39,000 of non-cash expense, respectively, related to valuation adjustments on these loans.
Other Income, Net
Other income, net in the quarter ended September 30, 2002, was $284,000 compared to $175,000 in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $109,000. Other income, net consists primarily of interest income and other non-operating income, net, offset by minority interest expense.
Income Taxes
The Companys effective income tax rate in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 was 34.3% which compared to 42.2% in the quarter ended September 30, 2001. The decrease is attributable to a lower effective income tax rate recorded on the Companys operations in Mexico and Canada due in part to legislated rate reductions; and a lower effective state income tax rate on newly acquired U.S. operations.
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated International Affiliates
Equity earnings of unconsolidated international affiliates in the quarter ended September 30, 2002, were $3.2 million compared to $2.9 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $324,000 or 11.2%. The equity earnings in the quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, consisted of $2.7 million in each of the two quarters from Australian Railroad Group, and $523,000 and $214,000, respectively from South American affiliates.
30
Net Income and Earnings Per Share
The Companys net income in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 was $7.0 million compared to net income in the quarter ended September 30, 2001 of $4.5 million, an increase of $2.5 million. The increase in net income is the result of an increase in net income from North American railroad operations of $2.5 million, an increase in equity in net income of unconsolidated international affiliates of $324,000, offset by a decrease in the net income of industrial switching operations of $285,000.
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 were $0.46 and $0.40 respectively, on weighted average shares of 14.7 million and 17.6 million respectively, compared to $0.41 and $0.35 respectively, on weighted average shares of 10.5 million and 12.9 million respectively, in the quarter ended September 30, 2001. The increase in weighted average shares outstanding for Basic Earnings Per Share of 4.2 million is primarily attributable to the 3.9 million shares of Class A Common Stock the Company sold in a public offering on December 21, 2001, and secondarily to the exercise of employee stock options. The increase in weighted average shares outstanding for Diluted Earnings Per Share of 4.7 million is primarily attributable to the 3.9 million shares of Class A Common Stock the Company sold in a public offering on December 21, 2001, the dilutive impact of the common stock equivalents (489,132 shares) associated with the issuance of the additional Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock in December 2001, and the dilutive impact of the common stock equivalents associated with unexercised employee stock options due to a higher market price of the Companys Class A Common Stock.
Supplemental Information Australian Railroad Group
ARG is a joint venture owned 50% by the Company and 50% by Wesfarmers Limited, a public corporation based in Perth, Western Australia. The Company accounts for its 50% ownership in ARG under the equity method of accounting. The average currency translation rate for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 was 6.3% more favorable than the rate for the quarter ended September 30, 2001, the impact of which should be considered in the following discussions of equity earnings, freight and non-freight operating revenues, and operating expenses.
In each of the quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company recorded $2.7 million and $2.7 million, respectively, of equity earnings from ARG, which is reported in the accompanying consolidated statements of income under the caption Equity in Net Income of International Affiliates Australian Railroad Group. The following table provides ARGs freight revenues, carloads and average freight revenues per carload for the quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2001:
31
Australian Railroad Group Freight Revenues and Carloads by Commodity Group
Quarters Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(U.S. dollars in thousands, except average per carload)
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freight | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freight Revenues | Carloads | Carload | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Group | 2002 | % of Total | 2001 | % of Total | 2002 | % of Total | 2001 | % of Total | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Grain |
$ | 14,087 | 31.3 | % | $ | 12,481 | 30.6 | % | 46,062 | 21.0 | % | 41,383 | 20.0 | % | $ | 306 | $ | 302 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Ores and
Minerals |
9,430 | 20.9 | % | 11,117 | 25.2 | % | 26,072 | 11.9 | % | 25,377 | 12.2 | % | 362 | 438 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Iron Ore |
7,349 | 16.3 | % | 5,809 | 11.9 | % | 46,367 | 21.1 | % | 41,559 | 19.1 | % | 158 | 140 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alumina |
3,530 | 7.8 | % | 3,246 | 10.8 | % | 38,794 | 17.6 | % | 37,019 | 17.7 | % | 91 | 88 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bauxite |
2,571 | 5.7 | % | 2,646 | 5.2 | % | 32,330 | 14.7 | % | 33,789 | 14.6 | % | 80 | 78 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hook and
Pull(Haulage) |
1,437 | 3.2 | % | 2,868 | 5.8 | % | 2,439 | 1.1 | % | 11,842 | 5.0 | % | 589 | 242 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gypsum |
599 | 1.3 | % | 548 | 1.1 | % | 11,879 | 5.4 | % | 10,281 | 4.1 | % | 50 | 53 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
6,070 | 13.5 | % | 3,795 | 9.4 | % | 15,891 | 7.2 | % | 16,060 | 7.3 | % | 382 | 236 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 45,073 | 100.0 | % | $ | 42,510 | 100.0 | % | 219,834 | 100.0 | % | 217,310 | 100.0 | % | 205 | 196 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
ARGs freight revenues were $45.1 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $42.5 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $2.6 million or 6.0%. ARGs freight revenue increase of $2.6 million was primarily attributable to increases in grain of $1.6 million, iron ore of $1.5 million, and other of $2.3 million, offset by decreases in other ores and minerals of $1.7 million and hook and pull of $1.4 million. Freight revenues from hauling grain in Western Australia were up primarily due to shipping tonnage left over from the 2001 harvest, while grain revenues in South Australia were lower primarily due to changes in shipping schedules. Freight revenue from hook and pull traffic was down primarily due to the loss of business after former customers were successful in their acquisition of National Rail and Freight Corp. in January 2002.
Total ARG carloads were 219,834 in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to 217,310 in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of 2,524 or 1.2%. The average revenue per carload increased to $205 in the quarter ended September 30, 2002, compared to $196 per carload in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of 4.6%.
ARGs non-freight railroad revenues were $8.1 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to $4.2 million in the quarter September 30, 2001, an increase of $3.9 million or 92.0%. ARGs non-freight revenue increase of $3.9 million was primarily attributable to new construction-related revenues from the Alice Springs to Darwin rail line. The Alice Springs to Darwin construction-related revenue is expected to continue at varying levels through 2003.
ARG Operating Expenses
ARGs operating expenses were $40.1 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2002, compared to $33.6 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $6.5 million or 19.3%. The following table sets forth a comparison of Australian Railroad Groups operating expenses in the quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2001:
32
Australian Railroad Group
Operating Expense Comparison
Quarters Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(dollars in thousands)
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||
Operating | Operating | |||||||||||||||
$ | Revenue | $ | Revenue | |||||||||||||
Transportation |
$ | 14,353 | 27.0 | % | $ | 14,069 | 30.0 | % | ||||||||
Maintenance of ways and structure |
7,374 | 13.9 | % | 5,219 | 11.2 | % | ||||||||||
Maintenance of equipment |
6,090 | 11.4 | % | 5,065 | 10.8 | % | ||||||||||
General and administrative |
8,057 | 15.1 | % | 5,589 | 12.0 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
4,259 | 8.0 | % | 3,689 | 7.9 | % | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
$ | 40,133 | 75.4 | % | $ | 33,631 | 71.9 | % | ||||||||
Maintenance of way expense increased to $7.4 million in the 2002 quarter compared to $5.2 million in the 2001 quarter. This $2.2 million increase was primarily the result of increased payments to contractors for rail flaw detection and surfacing work on two sections of track. Maintenance of equipment for the 2002 quarter is $6.1 million compared to $5.1 million in the 2001 quarter, an increase of $1.0 million or 20.2%. The increase is largely the result of increased costs related to the Alice Springs to Darwin project. General and administrative costs increased to $8.1 million in the 2002 quarter compared to $5.6 million in the same quarter of 2001, an increase of 44.2%. This $2.5 million increase is composed primarily of a $1.0 million increase in the cost of derailments resulting from wagon defects and other incidents, and a $905,000 increase in property and casualty insurance premiums.
33
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001
Consolidated Operating Revenues
Consolidated operating revenues were $153.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $129.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a net increase of $24.2 million or 18.7%. The net increase of $24.2 million was attributable to $27.7 million in revenues attributable to new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations and a $2.4 million increase in industrial switching revenues, offset by a $5.9 million decrease in existing North American railroad revenues.
The following two sections provide information on railroad revenues in North America and industrial switching revenues in the United States.
North American Railroad Operating Revenues
North American railroad operating revenues were $142.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $120.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a net increase of $21.8 million or 18.1%. The net increase of $21.8 million in operating revenue was attributable to a $18.8 million net increase in freight revenues which consisted of $21.2 million in freight revenue from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations offset by a $2.4 million decrease on existing North American railroad operations; and a $3.0 million net increase in non-freight revenues which consisted of $5.9 million in non-freight revenue from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations, offset by a $2.9 million decrease on existing North American railroad operations.
The following table compares North American freight revenues, carloads and average freight revenues per carload for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001:
North American Freight Revenues and Carloads Comparison by Commodity Group
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(dollars in thousands, except average per carload)
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freight | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freight Revenues | Carloads | Carload | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Group | 2002 | % of Total | 2001 | % of Total | 2002 | % of Total | 2001 | % of Total | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coal, Coke & Ores |
$ | 19,383 | 16.7 | % | $ | 21,553 | 22.2 | % | 92,048 | 27.6 | % | 94,765 | 33.4 | % | $ | 211 | $ | 227 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pulp & Paper |
18,921 | 16.3 | % | 14,227 | 14.7 | % | 47,577 | 14.3 | % | 37,521 | 13.2 | % | 398 | 379 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minerals & Stone |
16,744 | 14.4 | % | 14,824 | 15.3 | % | 38,812 | 11.6 | % | 32,507 | 11.5 | % | 431 | 456 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Petroleum Products |
15,668 | 13.5 | % | 13,364 | 13.8 | % | 22,307 | 6.7 | % | 21,522 | 7.6 | % | 702 | 621 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Metals |
12,007 | 10.4 | % | 7,688 | 7.9 | % | 43,162 | 13.0 | % | 27,806 | 9.8 | % | 278 | 276 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lumber & Forest
Products |
9,390 | 8.1 | % | 6,597 | 6.8 | % | 26,541 | 8.0 | % | 19,666 | 6.9 | % | 354 | 335 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farm & Food Products |
7,127 | 6.1 | % | 7,382 | 7.6 | % | 19,066 | 5.7 | % | 20,439 | 7.2 | % | 374 | 361 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chemicals &
Plastics |
7,058 | 6.1 | % | 6,389 | 6.6 | % | 14,374 | 4.3 | % | 12,424 | 4.4 | % | 491 | 514 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autos & Auto Parts |
5,400 | 4.7 | % | 976 | 1.0 | % | 13,112 | 3.9 | % | 1,557 | 0.5 | % | 412 | 627 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intermodal |
963 | 0.8 | % | 476 | 0.5 | % | 4,087 | 1.2 | % | 1,495 | 0.5 | % | 236 | 318 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
3,265 | 2.9 | % | 3,624 | 3.6 | % | 12,116 | 3.7 | % | 14,113 | 5.0 | % | 269 | 257 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 115,926 | 100.0 | % | $ | 97,100 | 100.0 | % | 333,202 | 100.0 | % | 283,815 | 100.0 | % | 348 | 342 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
34
Coal, coke and ores revenues were $19.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $21.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a net decrease of $2.2 million or 10.1%. The net decrease of $2.2 million consists of a decrease of $4.2 million from existing North American railroad operations primarily on the Companys Illinois and New York Pennsylvania operations as a result of customers excess coal inventories and plant shut-downs related to maintenance, offset by an increase of $2.0 million from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations.
Pulp & paper revenues were $18.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $14.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $4.7 million or 33.0%. The increase of $4.7 million consists of $3.7 million from new Emons railroad operations and an increase of $1.0 from existing North American railroad operations primarily on the Companys Oregon and New York Pennsylvania operations.
Minerals and stone revenues were $16.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $14.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $1.9 million or 13.0%. The increase of $1.9 million consists of $1.2 million from new South Buffalo and Emons railroad operations and an increase of $736,000 from existing North American railroad operations which is primarily from increased salt shipments on the Companys New York Pennsylvania region.
Petroleum products revenues were $15.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $13.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $2.3 million or 17.2%. The increase of $2.3 million consists of $525,000 from new Emons railroad operations and an increase of $1.8 from existing North American railroad operations primarily in Mexico as a result of a new long-haul contract.
Metals revenues were $12.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $7.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a net increase of $4.3 million or 56.2%. The net increase of $4.3 million consists of $4.9 million from new South Buffalo and Emons railroad operations, offset by a decrease of $624,000 from existing North American railroad operations.
Lumber and forest products revenues were $9.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $6.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $2.8 million or 42.3%. The increase of $2.8 million consists of $2.0 million from new South Buffalo and Emons railroad operations and an increase of $842,000 from existing North American railroad operations primarily in Canada.
Auto and auto parts revenues were $5.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $976,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $4.4 million. The increase of $4.4 million consists of $3.8 million from new South Buffalo railroad operations and an increase of $592,000 from existing North American railroad operations.
Total North American carloads were 333,202 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to 283,815 in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a net increase of 49,387 carloads. The net increase of 49,387 consists of 64,553 carloads from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations, offset by a decrease of 15,166 carloads in existing North American railroad operations of which 12,724 carloads were coal. The average revenue per carload increased to $348 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $342 per carload in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of 1.8%.
North American non-freight railroad revenues were $26.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $23.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a net increase of $3.0 million or 12.9%. The following table
35
compares North America non-freight revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001:
North American Railroad
Non-Freight Operating Revenue Comparison
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(dollars in thousands)
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||
Non-Freight | Non-Freight | |||||||||||||||
$ | Revenue | $ | Revenue | |||||||||||||
Railroad switching |
$ | 8,877 | 34.0 | % | $ | 6,179 | 26.7 | % | ||||||||
Car hire and rental income |
5,705 | 21.9 | % | 5,578 | 24.1 | % | ||||||||||
Car repair services |
2,606 | 10.0 | % | 2,326 | 10.1 | % | ||||||||||
Other operating income |
8,916 | 34.1 | % | 9,047 | 39.1 | % | ||||||||||
Total non-freight revenues |
$ | 26,104 | 100.0 | % | $ | 23,130 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
The $3.0 million net increase in non-freight revenues consisted of $5.9 million in non-freight revenue from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations, offset by a $2.9 million decrease on existing North American railroad operations primarily a $2.5 million decrease in other operating income. The $5.9 million in non-freight revenue from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations consisted of $2.5 million in railroad switching, $731,000 in car hire and rental, $303,000 in car repair services and $2.4 million in other operating income. On existing North American Railroad Operations, the decrease in other operating income of $2.5 million was primarily due to decreases in management fees of $348,000, demurrage and storage of $460,000, and all other operating income items of $1.7 million. The $1.7 million decrease in all other operating income primarily results from a decrease of $823,000 in revenues which are ancillary to coal traffic, a decrease of $454,000 from the discontinuance of a haulage agreement, and $376,000 from the discontinuance of the Companys logistics subsidiary which ceased operations on September 30, 2001.
Industrial Switching Revenues
Revenues from U.S. industrial switching activities were $11.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $8.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $2.4 million or 27.0% due primarily to new switching contracts and secondarily to rate increases on existing contracts.
Consolidated Operating Expenses
Consolidated operating expenses were $131.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $112.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $18.6 million or 16.5%. The net increase of $18.6 million was attributable to $19.1 million from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations and a $2.8 million increase in industrial switching operating expenses, offset by a $3.3 million decrease in existing North American railroad operating expenses.
The following two sections provide information on railroad expenses in North America and industrial switching expenses in the United States.
36
North America Railroad Operating Expenses
The following table sets forth a comparison of the Companys North American railroad operating expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001:
North American Railroad
Operating Expense Comparison
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(dollars in thousands)
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||
Operating | Operating | |||||||||||||||
$ | Revenue | $ | Revenue | |||||||||||||
Labor and benefits |
$ | 50,172 | 35.3 | % | $ | 41,581 | 34.6 | % | ||||||||
Equipment rents |
13,153 | 9.3 | % | 13,429 | 11.2 | % | ||||||||||
Purchased services |
10,601 | 7.5 | % | 9,262 | 7.7 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
9,548 | 6.7 | % | 8,982 | 7.5 | % | ||||||||||
Diesel fuel |
8,528 | 6.0 | % | 9,046 | 7.5 | % | ||||||||||
Casualties and insurance |
6,801 | 4.8 | % | 5,033 | 4.2 | % | ||||||||||
Materials |
8,740 | 6.2 | % | 7,592 | 6.3 | % | ||||||||||
Other expenses |
12,986 | 9.1 | % | 9,746 | 8.1 | % | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
$ | 120,529 | 84.9 | % | $ | 104,671 | 87.1 | % | ||||||||
Labor and benefits expense was $50.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $41.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $8.6 million or 20.7% all of which was attributable to new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations.
Equipment rents were $13.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $13.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a net decrease of $276,000 or 2.1%. The net decrease of $276,000 included a $1.9 million decrease in existing North American railroad operations primarily due to reductions on the Companys New York Pennsylvania and Canada operations and the discontinuance of the Companys logistics subsidiary, offset by the addition of $1.6 million from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations.
Purchased services expense was $10.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $9.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a net increase of $1.3 million or 14.5%. The net increase of $1.3 million included $1.7 million from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations, offset by a net decrease of $333,000 in existing North American railroad operations. The net decrease of $333,000 was attributable to a $1.3 million decrease from the discontinuance of the Companys logistics subsidiary, offset by an increase of $1.0 on existing railroad operations primarily on the Companys Canada and Mexico operations.
Diesel fuel expense was $8.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $9.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a net decrease of $518,000 or 5.7%. The net decrease of $518,000 included a $1.7 million decrease in existing North American railroad operations primarily due to a lower average price per gallon of diesel fuel in the 2002 period, offset by an increase of $1.2 million from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations.
Other expense was $13.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $9.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $3.2 million or 33.2%. The $3.2 million increase included $2.1 million from new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations and a $1.1 million increase in
37
existing North American railroad operations. The $1.1 million increase in existing North American railroad operations was primarily due to increases in trackage rights fees, various legal, professional and public reporting fees and information technology projects.
U. S. Industrial Switching Operating Expenses
The following table sets forth a comparison of the Companys U.S. industrial switching operating expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001:
U.S. Industrial Switching
Operating Expense Comparison
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(dollars in thousands)
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||
Operating | Operating | |||||||||||||||
$ | Revenue | $ | Revenue | |||||||||||||
Labor and benefits |
$ | 6,902 | 60.9 | % | $ | 5,729 | 64.1 | % | ||||||||
Equipment rents |
256 | 2.3 | % | 220 | 2.5 | % | ||||||||||
Purchased services |
335 | 3.0 | % | 268 | 3.0 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
365 | 3.2 | % | 464 | 5.2 | % | ||||||||||
Diesel fuel |
529 | 4.7 | % | 372 | 4.2 | % | ||||||||||
Casualties and insurance |
1,252 | 11.0 | % | 48 | 0.5 | % | ||||||||||
Materials |
538 | 4.7 | % | 520 | 5.8 | % | ||||||||||
Other expenses |
820 | 7.2 | % | 623 | 7.0 | % | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
$ | 10,997 | 97.0 | % | $ | 8,244 | 92.3 | % | ||||||||
Labor and benefits expense was $6.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $5.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a net increase of $1.2 million or 20.5%. The net increase of $1.2 million was primarily due to costs associated with new switching contracts of approximately $1.6 million offset by a decrease in pension expense of $395,000. The decrease in pension expense of $395,000 results from a $286,000 credit in the 2002 period due to the curtailment of a pension plan compared to $109,000 of pension expense in the 2001 period.
Casualties and insurance expense was $1.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $48,000 in the nine ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $1.2 million. The increase of $1.2 million was primarily due to an increase of $1.1 million in claims expense of which $758,000 was in the 2002 period compared to a $351,000 credit in the 2001 period. The cost in 2002 is associated in part with a fatality while the credit in 2001 results from the settlement of a claim for less than the amount reserved.
Operating Ratios
The Companys combined operating ratio improved to 85.8% in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from 87.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The operating ratio for North American railroad operations improved to 84.9% in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from 87.1% in the nine months ended September 30, 2001 primarily due to lower operating ratios on new South Buffalo, Emons and URC railroad operations. The operating ratio for U.S. industrial switching operations worsened to 97.0% in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from 92.3% in the nine months ended September 30, 2001.
38
Interest Expense
Interest expense in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $5.2 compared to $7.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a decrease of $2.4 million or 31.6% due primarily to a decrease in average outstanding debt and lower interest rates. While debt increased due to the three acquisitions made since the 2001 period, debt was reduced by application of the net proceeds received from the equity offering in December 2001.
Gain on 50% Sale of Asian Pacific Transport Consortium (APTC) to Australian Railroad Group
On April 20, 2001, APTC completed the arrangement of debt and equity capital to finance a project to build, own and operate the Alice Springs to Darwin railway line in the Northern Territory of Australia. As previously arranged, upon APTC reaching financial closure, Wesfarmers contributed an additional $7.4 million into ARG and accordingly, the Company recorded an additional gain of $3.7 million related to the December, 2000 issuance of ARG stock to Wesfarmers. The $3.7 million purchase price adjustment was recorded as a one-time gain for the Company in March, 2001. A related deferred income tax expense of $1.1 million was also recorded. In 2001, ARG paid the $7.4 million to its two shareholders, in equal amounts of $3.7 million each, as partial payment of each shareholders non-interest bearing note.
Valuation Adjustment of U.S. Dollar Denominated Foreign Loans
Amounts previously outstanding under the Companys credit agreement which were borrowed by FCCM represented U.S. dollar denominated debt of the Companys Mexican subsidiary. As the Mexican peso exchange rate moved relative to the U.S. dollar, the revaluation of this outstanding debt to its Mexican peso equivalent resulted in non-cash gains and losses. On June 16, 2000, pursuant to a corporate and financial restructuring, FCCMs debt was assumed by its parent company, Servicios. Because Servicios is a U.S. dollar company, the income statement impact of the U.S. dollar denominated loans was significantly reduced. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company recorded approximately $65,000 of non-cash income and $108,000 of non-cash expense, respectively, related to valuation adjustments on these loans.
Other Income, Net
Other income, net in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, was $820,000 compared to $779,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $41,000. Other income, net consists primarily of interest income, other minor non-operating income, net, offset by minority interest expense. Income Taxes
The Companys effective income tax rate in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was 34.1% which compared to 36.2% in the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The decrease is attributable to a lower income tax rate recorded on the Companys operations in Mexico and Canada due in part to legislated rate reductions; and a lower effective state income tax rate on newly acquired U.S. operations.
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated International Affiliates
Equity earnings of unconsolidated international affiliates in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, were $8.3 million compared to equity earnings of unconsolidated international affiliates of $7.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The equity earnings in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, consisted of $7.2 million and $7.4 million, respectively, from Australian Railroad Group, and $1.0 million and $420,000, respectively from South America affiliates.
39
Net Income and Earnings Per Share
The Companys net income in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $19.8 million compared to net income in the nine months ended September 30, 2001 of $16.2 million, an increase of $3.6 million. The increase in net income is the net result of an increase in net income from North American railroad operations of $3.3 million ($4.6 million excluding a $2.6 million after-tax gain on the APTC sale in the 2001 period and a $1.3 million after-tax loss on the Companys logistics subsidiary which ceased operations on September 30, 2001), an increase in equity in net income of unconsolidated international affiliates of $426,000, offset by a decrease in net income of industrial switching operations of $61,000.
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 were $1.29 and $1.13 respectively, on weighted average shares of 14.7 million and 17.6 million respectively, compared to $1.50 and $1.28 respectively, on weighted average shares of 10.3 million and 12.7 million respectively, in the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The increase in weighted average shares outstanding for Basic Earnings Per Share of 4.3 million is primarily attributable to the 3.9 million shares of Class A Common Stock the Company sold in a public offering on December 21, 2001, and secondarily to the exercise of employee stock options. The increase in weighted average shares outstanding for Diluted Earnings Per Share of 4.9 million is primarily attributable to the 3.9 million shares of Class A Common Stock the Company sold in a public offering on December 21, 2001, the dilutive impact of the common stock equivalents (489,132 shares) associated with the issuance of the additional Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock in December 2001, and the dilutive impact of the common stock equivalents associated with unexercised employee stock options due to a higher market price of the Companys Class A Common Stock.
Supplemental Information Australian Railroad Group
ARG is a joint venture owned 50% by the Company and 50% by Wesfarmers Limited, a public corporation based in Perth, Western Australia. The Company accounts for its 50% ownership in ARG under the equity method of accounting. The average currency translation rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was 3.8% more favorable than the rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, the impact of which should be considered in the following discussions of equity earnings, freight and non-freight operating revenues, and operating expenses.
In the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company recorded $7.2 million and $7.4 million, respectively, of equity earnings from ARG, which is reported in the accompanying consolidated statements of income under the caption Equity in Net Income of International Affiliates Australian Railroad Group. The following table provides ARGs freight revenues, carloads and average freight revenues per carload for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001.
40
Australian Railroad Group Freight Revenues and Carloads by Commodity Group
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(U.S. dollars in thousands, except average per carload)
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freight | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freight Revenues | Carloads | Carload | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Group | 2002 | % of Total | 2001 | % of Total | 2002 | % of Total | 2001 | % of Total | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Grain |
$ | 42,030 | 31.5 | % | $ | 37,301 | 30.3 | % | 139,598 | 21.2 | % | 123,881 | 19.7 | % | $ | 301 | $ | 301 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Ores and
Minerals |
28,340 | 21.2 | % | 31,507 | 25.6 | % | 76,998 | 11.7 | % | 74,801 | 11.9 | % | 368 | 421 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Iron Ore |
21,098 | 15.8 | % | 14,778 | 12.0 | % | 134,526 | 20.4 | % | 117,287 | 18.7 | % | 157 | 126 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alumina |
10,299 | 7.7 | % | 12,062 | 9.8 | % | 114,182 | 17.3 | % | 109,361 | 17.4 | % | 90 | 110 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bauxite |
7,530 | 5.6 | % | 6,974 | 5.7 | % | 95,389 | 14.5 | % | 95,277 | 15.2 | % | 79 | 73 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hook and
Pull(Haulage) |
5,885 | 4.4 | % | 7,316 | 6.0 | % | 19,643 | 3.0 | % | 31,167 | 5.0 | % | 300 | 235 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gypsum |
1,822 | 1.4 | % | 1,531 | 1.2 | % | 32,334 | 4.9 | % | 28,603 | 4.6 | % | 56 | 54 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
16,495 | 12.4 | % | 11,443 | 9.4 | % | 45,556 | 7.0 | % | 47,190 | 7.5 | % | 362 | 242 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 133,499 | 100.0 | % | $ | 122,912 | 100.0 | % | 658,226 | 100.0 | % | 627,567 | 100.0 | % | 203 | 196 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
ARGs freight revenues were $133.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $122.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $10.6 million or 8.6%. ARGs freight revenue increase of $10.6 million was primarily attributable to increases in iron ores of $6.3 million, grain of $4.7 million and other of $5.1 million, offset by decreases in alumina of $1.8 million and other ores and minerals of $3.2 million. Freight revenues from hauling iron ores were up primarily due to expansion by ARGs major iron ores customer. Freight revenues from hauling grain in Western Australia were up due to a stronger harvest, while grain revenues in South Australia were lower primarily due to changes in shipping schedules. Revenue from hauling alumina was lower due to contract rate reductions with a major customer.
Total ARG carloads were 658,226 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to 627,567 in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of 30,659 or 4.9%. The average revenue per carload increased to $203 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $196 per carload in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of 3.6%.
ARGs non-freight railroad revenues were $22.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $12.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $9.8 million or 76.3%. This increase was primarily attributable to new revenues resulting from the construction of the Alice Springs to Darwin rail line. The Alice Springs to Darwin construction-related revenue is expected to continue at varying levels into 2003.
ARG Operating Expenses
ARGs operating expenses were $117.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $97.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $19.9 million or 20.4%. The following table sets forth a comparison of Australian Railroad Groups operating expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001:
41
Australian Railroad Group
Operating Expense Comparison
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(dollars in thousands)
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||
Operating | Operating | |||||||||||||||
$ | Revenue | $ | Revenue | |||||||||||||
Transportation |
$ | 44,608 | 28.6 | % | $ | 40,075 | 29.5 | % | ||||||||
Maintenance of ways and structure |
18,612 | 11.9 | % | 14,683 | 10.8 | % | ||||||||||
Maintenance of equipment |
16,973 | 10.9 | % | 15,256 | 11.2 | % | ||||||||||
General and administrative |
25,237 | 16.2 | % | 17,472 | 12.9 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
12,141 | 7.7 | % | 10,167 | 7.5 | % | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
$ | 117,571 | 75.3 | % | $ | 97,653 | 71.9 | % | ||||||||
Transportation expense increased to $44.6 million in the 2002 period from $40.1 million in 2001, an increase of $4.5 million or 11.3%. The primary factor for this increase was truck transportation costs related to the Alice Springs to Darwin construction project and the effect of increased grain and iron ore volumes. Maintenance of ways and structures expense increased to $18.6 million from $14.7 million, an increase of $3.9 million $26.8%, primarily due to scheduled maintenance and upgrades being higher than in the prior year period.
General and administrative expenses of $25.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 is up $7.7 million from $17.5 million in the prior year period. The 2002 amount includes $1.5 million of expense resulting from the mechanical failure in February of a locomotive and a subsequent collision at a switching yard in Kalgoorlie, Western Australia, a $1.1 million increase in property and casualty insurance premiums, a $3.0 million increase in the cost of derailments resulting from wagon defects and other incidents, and $827,000 of bid costs from the unsuccessful bid for the privatization of an Australian railroad.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
During the nine months ended September 30, 2002 the Company generated cash from operations of $19.6 million, invested $55.7 million in the purchase of Utah Railway Company, invested $29.4 million (net of $2.0 million in cash received) in the purchase of Emons Transportation Group, Inc., invested $13.4 million in capital assets (net of $2.7 million in state grant funds received for track rehabilitation and construction), received $263,000 from unconsolidated affiliates, received $673,000 in proceeds from the disposition of property, and received $1.8 million in proceeds from employee stock option exercises. The Company paid $750,000 of dividends on the Companys Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, acquired treasury stock for $36,000, and had a net increase in debt of $62.8 million during this same period primarily related to the URC and Emons acquisitions.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, the Company generated cash from operations of $19.9 million, invested $12.1 million in capital assets (net of $2.8 million in state grant funds received for track rehabilitation and construction), received $7.0 million in proceeds from the disposition of property including $6.5 million from a sale-leaseback of locomotives, received $4.3 million from unconsolidated affiliates, and received $3.6 million in proceeds from employee stock option exercises. The proceeds from employee stock option exercises relate primarily to the exercise of employee stock options that carried an expiration date of June 23, 2001. The Company also paid $644,000 of dividends on the Companys Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, and had a net decrease in debt of $13.6 million during this same period.
42
In 2002, the Company budgeted approximately $18.0 million in capital expenditures, net of $1.8 million that was expected to be funded by grants from state and federal agencies. With the acquisition of Emons in February 2002, the Company now plans to invest an additional $3.4 million ($1.7 million in track and $1.7 million in equipment). Approximately $13.4 million of the budgeted capital expenditures was completed as of September 30, 2002.
At September 30, 2002 the Company had long-term debt, including current portion, totaling $126.4 million, which comprised 35.8% of its total capitalization including the Convertible Preferred. At December 31, 2001 the Company had long-term debt, including current portion, totaling $60.6 million, which comprised 22.4% of its total capitalization including the Convertible Preferred.
The Company has historically relied primarily on cash generated from operations to fund working capital and capital expenditures relating to ongoing operations, while relying on borrowed funds and stock issuances to finance acquisitions and investments in unconsolidated affiliates. The Company believes that its cash flow from operations together with amounts available under the credit facilities will enable the Company to meet its liquidity and capital expenditure requirements relating to ongoing operations for at least the duration of the credit facilities.
On October 31, 2002, the Company closed on $250 million of new senior secured credit facilities. The facilities are composed of a $223.0 million revolving loan and a US$27.0 million Canadian term loan, each maturing in 2007. The Canadian term loan was funded in Canadian dollars and principal and interest payments on the term loan will be made in Canadian dollars. Under the terms of the financing, the Company may expand the size of the facilities to $350.0 million if certain criteria are met in the future. The new $250.0 million facilities were used to refinance approximately $100.0 million of existing debt at the Companys U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries. The remaining $150.0 million of unused borrowing capacity will be available for general corporate purposes including acquisitions.
The Company has the ability to draw on its remaining universal shelf registration up to $128.5 million of various debt and equity securities. The form and terms of such securities shall be determined when and if these securities are issued.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In June 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities (SFAS No. 146). This statement requires the recording of costs associated with exit or disposal activities at their fair values only once a liability exists. Under previous guidance, certain exit costs were accrued when management committed to an exit plan, which may have been before an actual liability arose. SFAS No. 146 is effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2003. The Company is in the process of evaluating what impact, if any, this standard will have on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
On May 1, 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145 (SFAS No. 145), Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. This statement rescinds FASB Statement No. 4, Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt, and an amendment of that Statement, FASB Statement No. 64, Extinguishments of Debt Made to Satisfy Sinking-Fund Requirements. This Statement also rescinds FASB Statement No. 44, Accounting for Intangible Assets of Motor Carriers. This Statement amends FASB Statement No. 13, Accounting for Leases, to eliminate an inconsistency between the required accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and the required accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. This Statement also amends other existing authoritative pronouncements to make various
43
technical corrections, clarify meanings, or describe their applicability under changed conditions. SFAS No. 145 is effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2003. The Company is in the process of evaluating what impact, if any, this standard will have on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
On October 3, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 (SFAS No. 144), Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. SFAS No. 144 addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment of long-lived assets and for long-lived assets to be disposed of. SFAS No. 144 supersedes SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of. SFAS No. 144, however, retains the fundamental provisions of SFAS No. 121 for (a) recognition and measurement of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used and (b) measurement of long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale. SFAS No. 144 supersedes the accounting and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30 (Opinion 30), Reporting the Results of Operations Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions, for segments of a business to be disposed of. SFAS No. 144, however, retains the requirement of Opinion 30 to report discontinued operations separately from continuing operations and extends that reporting to a component of an entity that either has been disposed of (by sale, by abandonment, or in a distribution to owners) or is classified as held for sale. The Company adopted SFAS No. 144 on January 1, 2002 and did not record any impairment charges upon adoption.
In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (SFAS No. 143). SFAS No. 143 is effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2003, and requires the Company to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred. The Company is in the process of evaluating what impact, if any, this standard will have on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
On June 30, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS No. 142). Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives will not be amortized but rather will be tested at least annually for impairment. Intangible assets that have finite useful lives will continue to be amortized over their useful lives. In accordance with this statement, the Company adopted SFAS 142 as of January 1, 2002 for the Service Assurance Agreement, existing goodwill and intangible assets. The Company completed the appropriate impairment tests on goodwill and intangible assets upon adoption of SFAS No. 142 and did not record any impairment charges.
On June 30, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 141, Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141). Under SFAS No. 141, all business combinations initiated after September 30, 2001 must be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Use of the pooling-of-interests method is prohibited. Additionally, Statement No. 141 requires that certain intangible assets that can be identified and named be recognized as assets apart from goodwill. SFAS No. 141 is effective for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001.
44
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The Company actively monitors its exposure to foreign currency exchange rate and interest rate risks and uses derivative financial instruments to manage the impact of certain of these risks. The Company uses derivatives only for purposes of managing risk associated with underlying exposures. The Company does not trade or use instruments with the objective of earning financial gains on the exchange rate or interest rate fluctuations alone, nor does it use instruments where there are not underlying exposures. The Companys use of derivative financial instruments may result in short-term gains or losses and increased earnings volatility. Complex instruments involving leverage or multipliers are not used. Management believes that its use of derivative instruments to manage risk is in the Companys best interest.
During 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Company entered into various exchange rate options that established exchange rates for converting Mexican Pesos to U.S. Dollars. The options expire at various dates through March 13, 2003. The options give the Company the right to sell Mexican Pesos for U.S. Dollars at exchange rates ranging from 10.10 to 10.55 Mexican Pesos to the U.S. Dollar. The notional amounts under these options were $3.1 million and $2.2 million at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively. At September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, the fair values of these currency options were assets of $112,000 and $17,000, respectively.
During 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Company entered into various interest rate swaps fixing its base interest rate by exchanging its variable LIBOR interest rates on long-term debt for a fixed interest rate. The swaps expire at various dates through September 15, 2006 and the fixed base rates range from 3.585% to 6.47%. The notional amounts under these agreements were $40.6 million at September 30, 2002 and $30.6 million December 31, 2001. The fair value of these interest rate swaps were liabilities of $1.7 million and $1.1 million at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively, the long-term portion of which was recorded in other liabilities and the current portion of which was recorded in accrued expenses.
The Company has recorded $5.2 million of unrealized losses on qualifying cash flow hedges of Australian Railroad Group, which represents the Companys U.S. dollar portion of ARGs unrealized losses as of September 30, 2002, as other comprehensive loss and a reduction of its investment. ARGs lenders required ARG to enter into the qualifying cash flow hedges at the Closing of ARGs purchase of the assets of Westrail Freight. The liability for ARGs cash flow hedges is recorded on the balance sheet of ARG and is not the Companys liability. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, approximately $1.2 million of net unrealized losses on qualifying cash flow hedges of Australian Railroad Group were recorded that related to 2001.
The Company is exposed to the impact of foreign currency exchange rate risk at its foreign operations in Canada, Mexico and Australia. In particular, the Company is exposed to the non-cash impact of its equity earnings in ARG which uses the Australian dollar as its functional currency. The functional currency of the Companys Bolivian operations is the U.S. dollar.
45
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
Within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report, the Companys Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a - 14(c) and 15(d) 14(c)). Based on that evaluation, the Companys Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files and submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required, and are effective to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Companys management, including its Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There have been no significant changes in the Companys internal controls or in other factors which could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
46
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS NONE
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS NONE
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES NONE
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS NONE
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION NONE
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(A) | EXHIBITS SEE INDEX TO EXHIBITS | |
(B) | REPORTS ON FORM 8-K: |
The following reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter covered by this report: |
(a) | Report dated August 28, 2002 reporting on Item 2. Acquisition or Disposition of Assets and Item 7. Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Statements and Exhibits | ||
(b) | Report on Form 8-K/A amending August 28, 2002 Report on Form 8-K reporting on Item 2. Acquisition or Disposition of Assets and Item 7. Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Statements and Exhibits | ||
Utah Railway Company audited and unaudited financial statements and Genesee & Wyoming Inc. and Subsidiaries unaudited pro forma financial statements were filed with this Amended Report | |||
(c) | Report dated October 11, 2002 reporting on Item 5. Other Events and Item 7. Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits |
47
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
(2) | Plan of acquisition, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation or succession | |
Not applicable. | ||
(3) | (i) Articles of Incorporation | |
The Exhibits referenced under 4.1 through 4.4 hereof are incorporated herein by reference. |
(ii) | By-laws |
The By-laws referenced under 4.5 hereof are incorporated herein by reference. |
(4) | Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures |
4.1 | Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Exhibit 3.1) 4 | ||
4.2 | Certificate of Designation of 4.0% Senior Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, Series A (Exhibit 3.2) 4 | ||
4.3 | Certificate of Correction to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Exhibit 3.1) 6 | ||
4.4 | Certificate of Amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Exhibit 3.1) 6 | ||
4.5 | By-laws (Exhibit 3.1) 1 | ||
4.6 | Specimen stock certificate representing shares of Class A Common Stock (Exhibit 4.1) 3 | ||
4.7 | Form of Class B Stockholders Agreement dated as of May 20,1996, among the Registrant, its executive officers and its Class B stockholders (Exhibit 4.2) 2 | ||
4.8 | Voting Agreement and Stock Purchase Option dated March 21, 1980 among Mortimer B. Fuller, III, Mortimer B. Fuller, Jr. and Frances A. Fuller, and amendments thereto dated May 7, 1988 and March 29, 1996 (Exhibit 9.1) 1 | ||
4.9 | Stock Purchase Agreement by and between Genesee & Wyoming Inc. and The 1818 Fund III, L.P. dated October 19, 2000 (Exhibit 10.1) 4 | ||
4.10 | Registration Rights Agreement between Genesee & Wyoming Inc. and The 1818 Fund III, L.P. dated December 12, 2000 (Exhibit 10.2) 4 | ||
4.11 | Letter Agreement between Genesee & Wyoming Inc., The 1818 Fund III, L.P. and Mortimer B. Fuller, III dated December 12, 2000 (Exhibit 10.3) 4 | ||
4.12 | Form of Senior Debt Indenture (Exhibit j) 5 |
48
4.13 | Form of Subordinated Debt Indenture (Exhibit k) 5 |
(10) | Material Contracts | |||
(10.1) | Stock Purchase Agreement by and among Mueller Industries, Inc. Arava Natural Resources Company, Inc., and Genesee & Wyoming Inc. relating to the purchase and sale of Utah Railway Company, dated as of August 19, 2002 (Exhibit 2.1)7 | |||
*(10.2) | Fourth Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement dated as of October 31, 2002 among Genesee & Wyoming Inc., as US Borrower, Quebec Gatineau Railway, Inc., as Canadian Borrower, The Guarantors, The Lending Institutions listed therein, as Lenders, Fleet National Bank, as Administrative Agent with Fleet Securities, Inc., as Arranger and JP Morgan Chase Bank, LaSalle Bank National Association, Sovereign Bank, the Bank of Nova Scotia, Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Syndication Agents (Copies of omitted Exhibits and Schedules will be provided upon written request) | |||
*(11.1) | Statement re computation of per share earnings | |||
(15) | Letter re unaudited interim financial information | |||
Not applicable. | ||||
(18) | Letter re change in accounting principles | |||
Not applicable. | ||||
(19) | Report furnished to security holders | |||
Not applicable. | ||||
(22) | Published report regarding matters submitted to vote of security holders | |||
Not applicable. | ||||
(23) | Consents of experts and counsel | |||
Not applicable. | ||||
(24) | Power of attorney | |||
Not applicable. | ||||
(99) | Additional Exhibits | |||
*(99.1) | Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code. | |||
*(99.2) | Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code. | |||
*Exhibit filed with this Report.
(1) Exhibit previously filed as part of, and incorporated herein by reference to, the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-3972). The exhibit number contained in parenthesis refers to the exhibit number in such Registration Statement.
49
(2) Exhibit previously filed as part of, and incorporated herein by reference to, Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-3972). The exhibit number contained in parenthesis refers to the exhibit number in such Amendment.
(3) Exhibit previously filed as part of, and incorporated herein by reference to, Amendment No. 2 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-3972). The exhibit number contained in parenthesis refers to the exhibit number in such Amendment.
(4) Exhibit previously filed as part of, and incorporated herein by reference to, the Registrants Report on Form 8-K dated December 7, 2000. The exhibit number contained in parenthesis refers to the exhibit number in such Report.
(5) Exhibit previously filed as part of, and incorporated herein by reference to, Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-73026). The exhibit number contained in parenthesis refers to the exhibit number in such Amendment.
(6) Exhibit previously filed as part of, and incorporated herein by reference to, the Registrants Report on Form 8-K dated December 17, 2001. The exhibit number contained in parenthesis refers to the exhibit number in such Report.
(7) Exhibit previously filed as part of, and incorporated herein by reference to, the Registrants Report on Form 8-K dated August 28, 2002. The exhibit number contained in parenthesis refers to the exhibit number in such Report.
50
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
GENESEE & WYOMING INC. | ||||
Date: November 14, 2002 | By: | /s/John C. Hellmann | ||
Name: Title: |
John C. Hellmann Chief Financial Officer |
|||
Date: November 14, 2002 | By: | /s/Alan R. Harris | ||
Name: Title: |
Alan R. Harris Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer |
51
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
I, Mortimer B. Fuller, III, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Genesee & Wyoming Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) Presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) All significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
November 14, 2002 | /s/Mortimer B. Fuller, III | |
|
||
Mortimer B. Fuller, III Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
52
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
I, John C. Hellmann, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Genesee & Wyoming Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) Presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) All significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
November 14, 2002 | /s/John C. Hellmann | |
|
||
John C. Hellmann Chief Financial Officer |
53