(Mark One)
[X] | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED] |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999
OR
[ ] | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OF 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED] |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 0-22572
OM GROUP, INC.
Delaware | 52-1736882 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
Incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | |
50 Public Square 3500 Terminal Tower Cleveland, Ohio |
44113-2204 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
216-781-0083
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Name of each exchange on which registered | |
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (g) of the Act:
None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
The aggregate market value of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, held by non-affiliates (based upon the closing sale price on the NYSE) on March 16, 2000 was approximately $923,456,000.
As of March 16, 2000, there were 23,831,117 shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 9, 2000 are incorporated by reference.
Table of Contents
Page | ||||||
PART I | ||||||
Item 1. | Business | 2 | ||||
Item 2. | Properties | 4 | ||||
Item 3. | Legal Proceedings | 5 | ||||
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 5 | ||||
PART II | ||||||
Item 5. | Market for Registrants Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters | 6 | ||||
Item 6. | Selected Financial Data | 6 | ||||
Item 7. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 6 | ||||
Item 7a. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 11 | ||||
Item 8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data | |||||
Report of Independent Auditors | 12 | |||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1999 and 1998 | 13 | |||||
Statements of Consolidated Income for the years ended | ||||||
December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 | 14 | |||||
Statements of Consolidated Stockholders Equity for the years ended | ||||||
December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 | 15 | |||||
Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows for the years ended | ||||||
December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 | 16 | |||||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 17 | |||||
PART III | ||||||
Item 9. | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure | 27 | ||||
Item 10. | Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant | 27 | ||||
Item 11. | Executive Compensation | 27 | ||||
Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management | 27 | ||||
Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions | 27 | ||||
PART IV | ||||||
Item 14. | Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K | 28 | ||||
Signatures | 31 |
1
PART I
Item 1. Business
The Company operates in a single business segment with product lines comprised of metal-based specialty chemicals.
Competition
The Company believes that its focus on metal-based specialty chemicals as a core business is an important competitive advantage. Competition in the metal-based specialty chemicals market is based primarily on product quality, supply reliability, price, service and technical support capabilities.
Generally, the Company is able to pass through to its customers increases and decreases in raw material prices by increasing or decreasing, respectively, the prices of its products. The degree of profitability of the Company depends, in part, on the Companys ability to maintain the differential between its product prices and raw material prices. The timing and amount of such adjustments in its product prices depends upon the type of product sold and the inventories and market share positions of the Company and its competitors.
The Companys flexibility with respect to the timing of its price adjustments is greater with respect to carboxylates than with inorganic salts and powders. Inorganic salt and powder prices respond almost immediately to changes in the raw material base metal prices.
Customers
While customer demand for the Companys products is generally non-seasonal, supply/demand and price perception dynamics of key raw materials do periodically cause customers to either accelerate or delay purchases of the Companys products, generating short-term results that may not be indicative of longer-term trends.
Raw Materials
2
Raw material cost increases and/or contractual commitments can result in higher working capital needs. The Company has had sufficient cash availability and borrowing capacity to finance higher working capital as needed.
Research and Development
The Companys research staff of 79 full time persons conducts carboxylate, metal salts and powders research and development at the Companys laboratories located in Westlake, Ohio; Research Triangle Park, North Carolina; Newark, New Jersey; and Kokkola, Finland. The Companys Finnish facility also maintains a research agreement with Outokumpu Research Oy.
Patents and Trademarks
Environmental Matters
Annual environmental compliance costs were approximately $3.2 million in 1999. Such ongoing expenses include costs relating to waste water analysis and disposal, hazardous and non-hazardous solid waste analysis and disposal, sea water control, air emissions control, soil and groundwater clean-up and monitoring and related staff costs. The Company anticipates that it will continue to incur costs and make expenditures at moderately increasing levels for the foreseeable future in light of the fact that environmental laws and regulations are becoming increasingly stringent, including the likely lowering of permissible discharge limits.
The Company has also incurred capital expenditures of approximately $2.1 million in 1999 in connection with environmental compliance. The Company anticipates that capital expenditure levels for such purposes will increase to approximately $2.8 million in 2000, as it continues to modify on an ongoing, regular basis, certain of its processes which may have an environmental impact.
Due to the ongoing development and understanding of facts and remedial options and due to the possibility of unanticipated regulatory developments, the amount and timing of future environmental expenditures could vary significantly from those currently anticipated. Although it is difficult to quantify the potential impact of compliance with or liability under environmental protection laws, based on presently available information, the
3
Employees
International Operations
The Companys products are manufactured at facilities located in Belleville, Canada; Kokkola, Finland; Ezanville, France; Kuching, Malaysia; Bangkok, Thailand; Newark, New Jersey; Research Triangle Park, North Carolina; Franklin, Pennsylvania; Johnstown, Pennsylvania; and St. George, Utah. The Company conducts its marketing and sales primarily from its offices in Düsseldorf, Germany; Research Triangle Park, North Carolina; Westlake, Ohio; Newark, New Jersey; Taipei, Taiwan; and Tokyo, Japan.
Although most of the Companys raw material purchases and product sales are transacted in U.S. Dollars, liabilities for non-U.S. operating expenses and income taxes are denominated in local currencies. Accordingly, fluctuations in currency prices may affect the Companys operating results and net income. Specifically, when the euro has weakened against the U. S. Dollar, there has been a net favorable effect on the Company due to lower operating expenses and lower net balance sheet liabilities when translated into U. S. Dollars. The reverse has been true when the euro strengthened against the U. S. Dollar. During 1999, in order to partially hedge the balance sheet exposure to fluctuating rates, the Company entered into forward contracts to purchase euros.
Item 2. Properties
The Companys Kokkola, Finland production facility (KCO) is situated on property owned by Outokumpu Zinc Oy. KCO and Outokumpu Zinc Oy share certain physical facilities, services and utilities under agreements with varying expiration dates. Utilities and raw material purchase assistance contracts provide that KCO jointly purchase with, or pay a fee to, affiliates of Outokumpu Oy for assistance in negotiating contracts and securing bulk quantity discounts.
4
Certain information regarding the Companys primary offices, research and product development and manufacturing facilities is set forth below:
Approximate | Leased/ | ||||||||||||
Location | Facility Function | Square Feet | Owned | ||||||||||
Americas: | |||||||||||||
Newark, New Jersey | Manufactures salts | 21,000 | owned | ||||||||||
Marketing and administration offices | 6,000 | owned | |||||||||||
Research and development facility | 5,000 | owned | |||||||||||
Edison, New Jersey | Administration office | 7,000 | leased | ||||||||||
Warehouse | 88,000 | leased | |||||||||||
Research Triangle Park, | Manufactures powders | 105,100 | owned | ||||||||||
North Carolina | Marketing and administration offices | 15,500 | owned | ||||||||||
Research and development facility | 27,900 | owned | |||||||||||
Cleveland, Ohio | Corporate headquarters | 14,700 | leased | ||||||||||
Administration office | 4,800 | leased | |||||||||||
Pilot plant facility | 11,400 | leased | |||||||||||
Storage facility | 10,000 | leased | |||||||||||
Westlake, Ohio | Research and development facility | 27,500 | owned | ||||||||||
Marketing and administration offices | 10,000 | owned | |||||||||||
Belleville, Ontario | Manufactures carboxylates | 38,000 | owned | ||||||||||
Franklin, Pennsylvania | Manufactures carboxylates and salts | 230,000 | owned | ||||||||||
Johnstown, Pennsylvania | Manufactures powders | 173,000 | owned | ||||||||||
St. George, Utah | Manufactures salts and powders | 78,000 | owned | ||||||||||
Europe: | |||||||||||||
Kokkola, Finland | Manufactures carboxylates, salts and powders | 470,000 | owned | ||||||||||
Ezanville, France | Manufactures carboxylates | 50,000 | owned | ||||||||||
Düsseldorf, Germany | Marketing and administration offices | 4,800 | leased | ||||||||||
Asia-Pacific: | |||||||||||||
Tokyo, Japan | Marketing and administration offices | 2,300 | leased | ||||||||||
Kuching, Malaysia | Manufactures salts | 20,000 | owned | ||||||||||
Marketing and administration offices | 5,000 | owned | |||||||||||
Taipei, Taiwan | Marketing and administration offices | 4,000 | leased | ||||||||||
Bangkok, Thailand | Manufactures carboxylates | 105,000 | owned | ||||||||||
Marketing and administration offices | 2,400 | leased |
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
5
Executive Officers of the Registrant
James P. Mooney 52
| Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1994 |
Edward W. Kissel 58
| President and Chief Operating Officer, 1999 |
| Chief Executive Officer, RotoCast Technologies, Inc., 1993 |
| Chief Executive Officer, Kissel Group, Ltd., 1993 |
James M. Materna 54
| Chief Financial Officer, 1992 |
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | 1996 | 1995 | ||||||||||||||||
(in millions, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income Statement Data: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 507.0 | $ | 521.2 | $ | 487.3 | $ | 388.0 | $ | 361.0 | ||||||||||
Gross profit | 159.5 | 145.0 | 117.4 | 84.0 | 74.6 | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 60.8 | 58.1 | 46.8 | 32.6 | 30.6 | |||||||||||||||
Income from operations | 98.7 | 86.9 | 70.6 | 51.4 | 44.0 | |||||||||||||||
Other expense net | (18.4 | ) | (15.6 | ) | (12.6 | ) | (7.0 | ) | (5.5 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 55.8 | $ | 48.4 | $ | 38.4 | $ | 30.0 | $ | 25.9 | ||||||||||
Net income per common share | $ | 2.35 | $ | 2.11 | $ | 1.84 | $ | 1.61 | $ | 1.39 | ||||||||||
Net income per common share assuming dilution | $ | 2.30 | $ | 2.05 | $ | 1.78 | $ | 1.56 | $ | 1.36 | ||||||||||
Dividends declared and paid per common share | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.32 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.24 | ||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,017.9 | $ | 870.7 | $ | 601.1 | $ | 443.5 | $ | 358.0 | ||||||||||
Long-term debt (excluding current portion) | 384.9 | 310.0 | 170.3 | 109.3 | 89.8 |
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
6
Set forth below is summary consolidated information of the Company for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998, and 1997.
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | ||||||||||
(Thousands of dollars) | ||||||||||||
Income Statement Data: | ||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 506,955 | $ | 521,226 | $ | 487,296 | ||||||
Gross profit | 159,505 | 144,952 | 117,363 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 60,768 | 58,028 | 46,791 | |||||||||
Income from operations | 98,737 | 86,924 | 70,572 | |||||||||
Other expense net | (18,444 | ) | (15,600 | ) | (12,595 | ) | ||||||
Income taxes | (24,468 | ) | (22,966 | ) | (19,534 | ) | ||||||
Net income | $ | 55,825 | $ | 48,358 | $ | 38,443 | ||||||
Products Sold (millions of pounds): | ||||||||||||
Carboxylates | 70.2 | 60.5 | 50.3 | |||||||||
Salts | 96.1 | 89.3 | 61.0 | |||||||||
Powders | 43.1 | 40.4 | 38.6 | |||||||||
Total | 209.4 | 190.2 | 149.9 | |||||||||
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes market price fluctuations on the primary raw materials used by the Company in manufacturing its products:
Market Price Ranges per Pound | ||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
1999 | 1998 | |||||||
Cobalt 99.3% Grade | $ | 6.70 to $20.00 | $ | 8.85 to $21.18 | ||||
Nickel | $ | 1.81 to $3.81 | $ | 1.71 to $2.69 | ||||
Copper | $ | 0.61 to $0.85 | $ | 0.65 to $0.85 |
Pounds of product sold by the Company were 209.4 million pounds during 1999, an increase of 10.1% compared to 190.2 million pounds in 1998. The increase in physical volume of carboxylate products sold was primarily the result of an increase in sales of cobalt carboxylates and PVC plastic additives, both in Europe and Asia Pacific. In the salts category, the increase in physical volume of products sold reflects higher sales of memory disk and battery grade chemicals in Asia Pacific. The increase in physical volume of powder products reflects continued strong growth in sales of cobalt fine powder to the hard metal tool industry, coarse grade powders to the rechargeable battery market and stainless steel alloy powders in automotive applications.
Gross profit increased to $159.5 million in 1999, a 10.0% increase from 1998. The improvement in gross profit was primarily the result of increased volumes and an improved product mix increasing contribution from higher value-added products. Cost of products sold decreased to 68.5% of net sales for the year ended 1999 from 72.2% of net sales in 1998 as a result of lower cobalt pricing and improved product mix.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 12.0% of net sales in 1999 from 11.1% of net sales in 1998, resulting from general increases in administrative costs due to the Companys growth.
Other expense-net was $18.4 million in 1999 compared to $15.6 million in 1998 due primarily to increased interest expense on higher outstanding borrowings, primarily as a result of provisional payments made on cobalt-copper concentrate and capital expenditures.
7
Income taxes as a percentage of income before income taxes decreased to 30.5% in 1999 from 32.2% in 1998. The lower effective tax rate was due primarily to higher income earned in the relatively low statutory tax country of Finland and a tax holiday in Malaysia.
Net income for 1999 was $55.8 million, an increase of $7.5 million from 1998, primarily due to the aforementioned factors.
1998 Compared to 1997
The following table summarizes market price fluctuations on the primary raw materials used by the Company in manufacturing its products:
Market Price Ranges per Pound | ||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
1998 | 1997 | |||||||
Cobalt 99.3% Grade | $ | 8.85 to $21.18 | $ | 17.50 to $22.23 | ||||
Nickel | $ | 1.71 to $2.69 | $ | 2.66 to $3.66 | ||||
Copper | $ | 0.65 to $0.85 | $ | 0.77 to $1.20 |
The Company generally passes through to its customers increases and decreases in raw material prices by increasing and decreasing, respectively, the prices of its products. Cobalt 99.3% market prices (per pound) dropped from approximately $18 at September 30, 1998, to $8.85 by December 31, 1998, and then rebounded to approximately $17 during the first quarter of 1999. When raw material prices decrease precipitously, the Companys LIFO inventory value may exceed the value at which the inventory can be sold (i.e., LIFO inventory costs may exceed market). Consequently, the Company evaluates its inventory carrying value to state it at the lower of cost or market. At December 31, 1998, no adjustment to carrying value was needed, as the market value of the inventory exceeded LIFO cost.
Pounds of product sold by the Company were 190.2 million pounds during 1998 compared to 149.9 million pounds in 1997. The increase in carboxylate products sold was primarily the result of the acquisition of Dussek Campbell Limited (Dussek) and increases in sales of cobalt carboxylates and PVC additives. In the salts category, the increase was due to the acquisition of Fidelity as overall nickel salt volumes, excluding Fidelity, declined due primarily to a decrease in the sales of lower margin nickel sulfate products. The increase in physical volume of powder products reflects the introduction of tungsten powders during 1998 and overall growth in cobalt extra fine powders, which offset a decrease in copper powder volumes related to slowness in the aerospace and agricultural equipment business areas.
Gross profit increased to $145.0 million in 1998, a 23.5% increase from 1997. The improvement in gross profit was primarily the result of the acquisitions of Fidelity and Dussek, an increased contribution from higher value-added products, and higher physical volume excluding the decrease in lower margin nickel sulfate products. Cost of products sold decreased to 72.2% of net sales for the year ended 1998 from 75.9% of net sales in 1997 primarily because of lower cobalt, nickel and copper market prices, which declined more rapidly than selling prices, improved product mix and the acquisitions of Fidelity and Dussek.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 11.1% of net sales in 1998 from 9.6% of net sales in 1997, due to the acquisition of Fidelity and its relatively higher selling, administrative, and research expenses per dollar of sales, and to the decline in net sales resulting from lower cobalt, nickel and copper prices.
Other expense-net was $15.6 million in 1998 compared to $12.6 million in 1997 due primarily to increased interest expense on higher outstanding borrowings, primarily as a result of the acquisitions of Fidelity and Dussek.
8
Income taxes as a percentage of income before income taxes decreased to 32.2% in 1998 from 33.7% in 1997. The lower effective tax rate was due primarily to higher income earned in the relatively low statutory tax country of Finland and a tax holiday in Malaysia, offsetting the impact of non-tax deductible goodwill related to the acquisitions of Fidelity and Dussek.
Net income for 1998 was $48.4 million, an increase of $9.9 million from 1997, primarily due to the aforementioned factors.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
In January, 1999, the Companys revolving credit facility was revised to increase available credit to $325 million, and to expand its sources of capital by adding three new institutions. The Company may also borrow up to $15 million under a demand note agreement expiring March 31, 2000. At December 31, 1999, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under this demand note agreement.
The Company believes that it will have sufficient cash generated by operations and through its credit facilities to provide for its future working capital and capital expenditure requirements, and to pay quarterly dividends on its common stock, subject to the Boards discretion. In February, 2000 the Board of Directors authorized an increase in quarterly dividends to $.11 per share. Subject to several limitations in its credit facilities, the Company may incur additional borrowings to finance working capital and certain capital expenditures, including, without limitation, the purchase of additional raw materials.
The Company has ongoing capital expenditure programs to improve its processing technology and plant and equipment, and to expand capacity to accommodate future growth. The Company anticipates that capital spending, exclusive of acquisitions or joint ventures, will approximate $25 million for 2000.
Although most of the Companys raw material purchases and product sales are transacted in U.S. Dollars, liabilities for non-U.S. operating expenses and income taxes are denominated in local currencies. Accordingly, fluctuations in currency prices will affect the Companys operating results and net income (see page 4 International Operations).
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The primary raw materials used by the Company in manufacturing its products are cobalt, nickel and copper. While nickel and copper are worldwide commodities and generally available, cobalt availability can be more uncertain. The Companys supply of cobalt has historically been sourced primarily from the Democratic Republic of Congo, Australia, Finland and Zambia. Although the Company has never experienced a material shortage of cobalt, production problems and political and civil instability in certain supplier countries may affect the supply and market price of cobalt. If a substantial interruption should occur in supply from a primary source, there is no assurance that the Company would be able to obtain as much cobalt from other sources as would be necessary to satisfy the Companys requirements at prices comparable to its current arrangements. The Company attempts to mitigate changes in prices and availability by maintaining adequate inventories and long-term supply relationships with a variety of producers. The cost of raw materials fluctuates due to both actual and perceived changes in supply and demand. Generally, the Company is able to pass through to its customers increases and decreases in raw material prices by increasing or decreasing, respectively, the prices of its products. The degree of profitability
9
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk primarily through its borrowing activities. The Company predominantly utilizes U.S. Dollar denominated borrowings to fund its working capital and investment needs. The majority of the Companys borrowings are in variable rate instruments. The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements to convert a portion of the variable rate instruments to fixed rate contracts over typically a three year period. There is an inherent rollover risk for borrowings as they mature and are renewed at current market rates. The extent of this risk is not quantifiable or predictable because of the variability of future interest rates and business financing requirements (see Note C). The following table presents principal cash flows and related weighted-average interest rates by expected maturity dates of the Companys long term-debt.
Expected Maturity Date | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 1999 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of dollars) | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | Thereafter | Total | Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt, including current portion Fixed rate |
$ | 25 | $ | 24 | $ | 20 | $ | 20 | $20 | $ | 60,054 | $ | 60,163 | $ | 60,163 | ||||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 4.4 | % | 4.3 | % | 4.0 | % | 4.0 | % | 4.0 | % | 7.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Variable rate | $ | 324,750 | $ | 324,750 | $ | 324,750 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 7.38 | % |
Expected Maturity Date | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 1998 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of dollars) | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | Thereafter | Total | Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt, including current portion Fixed rate |
$ | 20 | $ | 20 | $ | 20 | $ | 20 | $ | 60,124 | $ | 60,204 | $ | 60,204 | |||||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 4.0 | % | 4.0 | % | 4.0 | % | 4.0 | % | 7.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable rate | $ | 141 | $ | 249,760 | $ | 249,901 | $ | 249,901 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average interest rate | 1.0 | % | 6.1 | % |
In addition to the United States, the Company has manufacturing and other facilities in Canada, Europe and Asia-Pacific, and markets its products worldwide. Although most of the Companys raw material purchases and product sales are transacted in U.S. Dollars, liabilities for non-U.S. operating expenses and income taxes are denominated in local currencies. Accordingly, fluctuations in currency prices may affect the Companys operating results and net income (see page 4 International Operations).
Year 2000
This project has been completed using a combination of existing internal and external resources. The total cost of the Year 2000 project was $2.5 million and was funded through operating cash flows. Of the total project cost, approximately $.8 million was attributable to a new software purchase, which has been capitalized. The remaining $1.7 million, which was expensed as incurred, did not have a material effect on the results of operations of the Company.
Euro Conversion
10
Cautionary Statement for Safe Harbor Purposes Under the Private Securities
The Company is making this statement in order to satisfy the safe harbor provisions contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The foregoing discussion includes forward-looking statements relating to the business of the Company. Such forward-looking statements are subject to uncertainties and factors relating to the Companys operations and business environment, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the control of the Company, that could cause actual results of the Company to differ materially from those matters expressed in or implied by such forward-looking statements. The Company believes that the following factors, among others, could affect its future performance and cause actual results of the Company to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company: (a) the price and supply of raw materials, particularly cobalt, copper and nickel; (b) demand for metal-based specialty chemicals in the mature markets in the United States and Europe; (c) demand for metal-based specialty chemicals in Asia-Pacific and other less mature markets; and (d) the effect of non-currency risks of investing in and conducting operations in foreign countries, including those relating to political, social, economic and regulatory factors, together with fluctuations in currency exchange rates upon the Companys international operations.
Item 7a. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
11
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Board of Directors and Stockholders
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of OM Group, Inc. as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, and the related statements of consolidated income, stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1999. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of OM Group, Inc. at December 31, 1999 and 1998, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1999, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
12
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, | |||||||||
1999 | 1998 | ||||||||
(Thousands of dollars, except share data) | |||||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 9,433 | $ | 7,750 | |||||
Accounts receivable, less allowance of $1,131 in 1999 and $1,390 in 1998 | 100,492 | 80,906 | |||||||
Inventories | 332,810 | 283,264 | |||||||
Refundable taxes | 794 | 15,673 | |||||||
Other current assets | 53,495 | 32,648 | |||||||
Total current assets | 497,024 | 420,241 | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment: | |||||||||
Land | 6,099 | 4,241 | |||||||
Buildings and improvements | 93,819 | 80,148 | |||||||
Machinery and equipment | 317,388 | 242,137 | |||||||
Furniture and fixtures | 14,419 | 12,242 | |||||||
431,725 | 338,768 | ||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation | 112,910 | 93,423 | |||||||
318,815 | 245,345 | ||||||||
Other assets: | |||||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets, less accumulated
amortization of $19,125 in 1999 and $13,510 in 1998. |
183,974 | 188,486 | |||||||
Other assets | 18,108 | 16,647 | |||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,017,921 | $ | 870,719 | |||||
Liabilities and stockholders equity | |||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | $ | 25 | $ | 141 | |||||
Short-term debt | 2,000 | ||||||||
Accounts payable | 77,037 | 76,412 | |||||||
Deferred income taxes | 27,865 | 20,271 | |||||||
Other accrued expenses | 19,929 | 20,743 | |||||||
Total current liabilities | 124,856 | 119,567 | |||||||
Long-term debt | 384,888 | 309,964 | |||||||
Deferred income taxes | 31,434 | 29,950 | |||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 27,515 | 7,095 | |||||||
Stockholders equity: | |||||||||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value: Authorized 2,000,000 shares; no shares issued or outstanding |
|||||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value: Authorized 60,000,000 shares; issued 23,959,346 shares |
240 | 240 | |||||||
Capital in excess of par value | 258,815 | 258,085 | |||||||
Retained earnings | 198,047 | 155,691 | |||||||
Treasury stock (165,161 shares in 1999 and 234,847 shares in 1998, at cost) | (5,537 | ) | (8,494 | ) | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (1,837 | ) | (1,379 | ) | |||||
Unearned compensation | (500 | ) | |||||||
Total stockholders equity | 449,228 | 404,143 | |||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity | $ | 1,017,921 | $ | 870,719 | |||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
13
Statements of Consolidated Income
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | ||||||||||
(Thousands of dollars, except per share data) | ||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 506,955 | $ | 521,226 | $ | 487,296 | ||||||
Cost of products sold | 347,450 | 376,274 | 369,933 | |||||||||
159,505 | 144,952 | 117,363 | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 60,768 | 58,028 | 46,791 | |||||||||
Income from operations | 98,737 | 86,924 | 70,572 | |||||||||
Other income (expense) | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | (19,081 | ) | (15,560 | ) | (13,410 | ) | ||||||
Interest income | 181 | 223 | 100 | |||||||||
Foreign exchange gain (loss) | 456 | (263 | ) | 715 | ||||||||
(18,444 | ) | (15,600 | ) | (12,595 | ) | |||||||
Income before income taxes | 80,293 | 71,324 | 57,977 | |||||||||
Income taxes | 24,468 | 22,966 | 19,534 | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 55,825 | $ | 48,358 | $ | 38,443 | ||||||
Net income per common share | $ | 2.35 | $ | 2.11 | $ | 1.84 | ||||||
Net income per common share assuming dilution | $ | 2.30 | $ | 2.05 | $ | 1.78 | ||||||
Cash dividends paid per common share | $ | .40 | $ | .36 | $ | .32 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
14
Statements Of Consolidated Stockholders Equity
Capital | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
in Excess | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | of Par | Retained | Treasury | Comprehensive | Unearned | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Value | Earnings | Stock | Loss | Compensation | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 1997 | $ | 188 | $ | 102,125 | $ | 85,871 | $ | (2,621 | ) | $ | (241 | ) | $ | 185,322 | ||||||||||||||
Net income | 38,443 | 38,443 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Translation adjustment | (657 | ) | (657 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 37,786 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-employee directors compensation | 198 | 198 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid | (6,792 | ) | (6,792 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock purchased | (4,173 | ) | (4,173 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares under benefit plans, including tax benefit | (57 | ) | 1,965 | 1,908 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sale of common stock | 34 | 86,958 | 86,992 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 1997 | 222 | 189,281 | 117,465 | (4,829 | ) | (898 | ) | 301,241 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 48,358 | 48,358 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Translation adjustment | (481 | ) | (481 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 47,877 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-employee directors compensation | 133 | 133 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid | (8,246 | ) | (8,246 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock purchased | (7,070 | ) | (7,070 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares under benefit plans, including tax benefit | (1,886 | ) | 3,405 | 1,519 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sale of common stock | 18 | 68,671 | 68,689 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 1998 | 240 | 258,085 | 155,691 | (8,494 | ) | (1,379 | ) | 404,143 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 55,825 | 55,825 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Translation adjustment | (458 | ) | (458 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 55,367 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-employee directors compensation | 160 | 160 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock grants | 570 | $ | (570 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock compensation | 70 | 70 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid | (9,517 | ) | (9,517 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock purchased | (4,744 | ) | (4,744 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares under benefit plans, including tax benefit | (3,952 | ) | 7,701 | 3,749 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 1999 | $ | 240 | $ | 258,815 | $ | 198,047 | $ | (5,537 | ) | $ | (1,837 | ) | $ | (500 | ) | $ | 449,228 | |||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
15
Statements Of Consolidated Cash Flows
Year Ended December 31 | |||||||||||||
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | |||||||||||
(Thousands of dollars) | |||||||||||||
Operating activities | |||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 55,825 | $ | 48,358 | $ | 38,443 | |||||||
Items not affecting cash: | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 26,864 | 25,435 | 21,225 | ||||||||||
Foreign exchange (gain) loss | (456 | ) | 263 | (715 | ) | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 13,327 | 17,309 | 5,108 | ||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||||
Accounts receivable | (19,586 | ) | 5,139 | (9,435 | ) | ||||||||
Inventories | (49,521 | ) | (75,976 | ) | 15,520 | ||||||||
Accounts payable and other accruals | (4,850 | ) | (11,387 | ) | (40,837 | ) | |||||||
Other | (9,247 | ) | (10,283 | ) | 637 | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 12,356 | (1,142 | ) | 29,946 | |||||||||
Investing activities | |||||||||||||
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment net | (70,150 | ) | (91,942 | ) | (34,785 | ) | |||||||
Acquisitions of businesses | (1,765 | ) | (103,253 | ) | (123,718 | ) | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (71,915 | ) | (195,195 | ) | (158,503 | ) | |||||||
Financing activities | |||||||||||||
Dividend payments | (9,517 | ) | (8,246 | ) | (6,792 | ) | |||||||
Short-term borrowings | 2,000 | ||||||||||||
Long-term borrowings | 74,808 | 197,773 | 172,315 | ||||||||||
Payments of short-term debt | (2,000 | ) | |||||||||||
Payments of long-term debt | (63,569 | ) | (114,643 | ) | |||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | (4,744 | ) | (7,070 | ) | (4,173 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 2,755 | 719 | 708 | ||||||||||
Issuance of common stock | 68,689 | 86,992 | |||||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 61,302 | 190,296 | 134,407 | ||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (60 | ) | 598 | (475 | ) | ||||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 1,683 | (5,443 | ) | 5,375 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 7,750 | 13,193 | 7,818 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | $ | 9,433 | $ | 7,750 | $ | 13,193 | |||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
16
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Thousands of dollars, except per share amounts)
A. Significant Accounting Policies
Inventories Inventories are principally stated at the lower of cost or market and valued using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method.
Long-Lived Assets Property, plant and equipment is recorded at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation of plant and equipment is provided by the straight-line method over the useful lives ranging from 5 to 40 years for buildings and improvements and 3 to 15 years for other depreciable assets.
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of businesses acquired over the estimated fair market value of the net assets acquired. Other intangibles represent principally patents, trademarks and technology acquired. Goodwill, other intangible assets and capitalized software are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their respective useful lives (five to forty years).
Long-lived assets are assessed for impairment when operating profits for the related business indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The asset would be considered impaired when the future net undiscounted cash flows generated by the asset are less than its carrying value. An impairment loss would be recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds it fair value.
Research and Development Selling, general and administrative expenses include research and development costs of $11,332, $10,367, and $6,687 in 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively.
Income Taxes Deferred income taxes are provided to recognize the effect of temporary differences between financial and tax reporting. Deferred income taxes are not provided for undistributed earnings of foreign consolidated subsidiaries, to the extent such earnings are reinvested for an indefinite period of time.
Foreign Currency Translation The functional currency for the Companys Finnish subsidiary is the U.S. Dollar since a majority of its purchases and sales are denominated in U.S. Dollars and it holds a significant intercompany note payable denominated in U.S. Dollars. Accordingly, foreign exchange gains and losses related to assets, liabilities and transactions which are denominated in other currencies (principally the euro) are included in results of operations. The Company enters into forward contracts to partially hedge its balance sheet exposure to the euro, and accordingly, gains or losses related to the forward contracts are also included in results of operations.
The functional currency for the Companys other subsidiaries outside of the United States is the applicable local currency. For those operations, financial statements are translated into U.S. Dollars at year-end exchange rates as to assets and liabilities and weighted average exchange rates as to revenues and expenses. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a component of stockholders equity.
Cash Equivalents For purposes of the statements of consolidated cash flows, all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased are considered to be cash equivalents.
Stock Options and Compensation Plans The Company grants stock options for a fixed number of shares to certain employees with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the shares at the date of grant and accounts for stock options using the intrinsic value method. Accordingly, compensation expense is not recognized for the stock option grants.
Non-employee members of the Board of Directors are eligible to receive their annual retainer in the form of cash, stock options, or restricted stock. If stock options or restricted stock are elected, the acquisition price is 75% of the fair market value and directors cash compensation is utilized to acquire the options or restricted stock. Also, directors electing to receive restricted stock receive additional restricted stock equal to 5% of their applied cash compensation. Accordingly, compensation expense is recognized for stock option and restricted share grants elected by eligible directors.
17
Revenue Recognition Revenues are recognized when products are shipped to unaffiliated customers.
Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions in certain circumstances that affect the amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In June, 1998, SFAS No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities was issued. SFAS No. 133 provides a comprehensive and consistent standard for the recognition and measurement of derivatives and hedging activities. The Company must adopt SFAS No. 133 no later than the first quarter of fiscal year 2001; adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material effect on earnings or the financial position of the Company.
B. Inventories
December 31 | |||||||||
1999 | 1998 | ||||||||
Raw materials and supplies | $ | 137,337 | $ | 99,471 | |||||
Finished goods | 138,417 | 123,651 | |||||||
275,754 | 223,122 | ||||||||
LIFO reserve | 57,056 | 60,142 | |||||||
Total inventories | $ | 332,810 | $ | 283,264 | |||||
C. Financial Instruments
December 31 | |||||||||
1999 | 1998 | ||||||||
Notes payable to banks | $ | 324,750 | $ | 249,760 | |||||
Notes payable to insurance companies | 60,000 | 60,000 | |||||||
Other | 163 | 345 | |||||||
384,913 | 310,105 | ||||||||
Less: Current portion | 25 | 141 | |||||||
Total long-term debt | $ | 384,888 | $ | 309,964 | |||||
At December 31, 1999, the Company had a $325 million revolving credit facility with a group of banks, including a $10 million sublimit for issuance of letters of credit. The five year credit facility, expiring in January, 2004, has variable interest rates based upon either the agent banks base lending rate or LIBOR plus a .40% to 1.50% margin at the Companys option. Under this credit agreement, the Company must meet certain funded debt ratios, and there are also covenants which restrict capital expenditure, dividend paying and borrowing capability of the Company. Annual dividends are limited to $12 million or 25% of consolidated net income, whichever is greater. The Company may also borrow up to $15 million under a demand note agreement expiring March 31, 2000 in order to finance the completion of the smelter construction project. At December 31, 1999, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under this agreement.
The Company has entered into several interest rate swap agreements to convert the variable interest rates on an aggregate contract amount of $60 million to an average fixed rate of 5.65% plus .40% to .80% for a three year period ending February 9, 2001. At December 31, 1999, the combined effective rate of the Companys bank borrowings and the related swap agreements was 7.34%. The net interest paid or received on interest rate swaps is
18
included in interest expense. The counterparties to the interest rate swaps are international commercial banks. At December 31, 1999, the fair values of the Companys interest rate swaps approximated $546 receivable.
During 1995 the Company borrowed $30 million from a group of insurance companies through a private placement. The borrowings bear interest at 7.38% and are due August 30, 2005. During 1997, in order to convert to a fixed rate and extend the term on a portion of its borrowings, the Company borrowed an additional $30 million in a private placement with a group of insurance companies and used the proceeds to reduce borrowings under its revolving credit facility with its banks. Borrowings amounting to $15 million bear interest at 6.82% and are due October 24, 2007. The remaining borrowings bear interest at 6.99% and are due October 24, 2009. Under the terms of these note purchase agreements, the Company must meet certain interest coverage and funded debt ratios. There are also covenants which restrict the dividend paying and borrowing capability of the Company.
Aggregate annual maturities of long-term debt for the five years following December 31, 1999 are as follows: 2000 $25; 2001 $24; 2002 $20 and 2003 - $20; and 2004 $324,770. Interest paid, net of capitalized amounts, was $19,112, $15,660 and $14,771 for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Interest capitalized as part of construction of major fixed assets was $7,057 in 1999, $1,605 in 1998 and $0 in 1997. At December 31, 1999, the carrying value of the Companys debt approximated its fair value.
The Company enters into forward contracts to purchase euros to partially hedge its balance sheet exposure and other commitments to rate fluctuations between the euro and the U.S. Dollar. At December 31, 1999, the notional value of these forward contracts approximated $5,023. The fair value of the forward contracts, based on the current settlement price at December 31, 1999, approximated $387 payable, which was recorded in results of operations.
D. Income Taxes
Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||||
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | ||||||||||
United States | $ | (2,715 | ) | $ | 17,998 | $ | 7,794 | |||||
Outside the United States | 83,008 | 53,326 | 50,183 | |||||||||
$ | 80,293 | $ | 71,324 | $ | 57,977 | |||||||
Income taxes are summarized as follows:
Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||||||
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | ||||||||||||
Current: | ||||||||||||||
United States: | ||||||||||||||
Federal | $ | 1,281 | $ | 1,634 | $ | 1,267 | ||||||||
State and local | 88 | 860 | 1,166 | |||||||||||
Outside the United States | 9,772 | 3,163 | 11,993 | |||||||||||
11,141 | 5,657 | 14,426 | ||||||||||||
Deferred: | ||||||||||||||
United States | 2,817 | 5,426 | 1,209 | |||||||||||
Outside the United States | 10,510 | 11,883 | 3,899 | |||||||||||
13,327 | 17,309 | 5,108 | ||||||||||||
$ | 24,468 | $ | 22,966 | $ | 19,534 | |||||||||
19
Significant components of the Companys deferred income taxes are as follows:
December 31 | ||||||||
1999 | 1998 | |||||||
Current asset operating accruals | $ | 1,968 | $ | 2,614 | ||||
Current liability inventories | (27,865 | ) | (20,271 | ) | ||||
Long-term asset employee benefits | 3,425 | 3,255 | ||||||
Long-term liability accelerated depreciation | (31,434 | ) | (29,950 | ) | ||||
$ | (53,906 | ) | $ | (44,352 | ) | |||
A reconciliation of income taxes computed at the United States statutory rate to the effective income tax rate follows:
Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||||
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | ||||||||||
Income taxes at the United States statutory rate | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | ||||||
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit | .1 | .8 | 1.3 | |||||||||
Effective tax rate differential of earnings outside of the United States |
(10.6 | ) | (6.0 | ) | (2.7 | ) | ||||||
Adjustment of worldwide tax liabilities | 4.2 | .1 | (2.0 | ) | ||||||||
Non-deductible goodwill | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.6 | |||||||||
Othernet | (.1 | ) | .3 | .5 | ||||||||
30.5 | % | 32.2 | % | 33.7 | % | |||||||
The Company has not provided additional United States income taxes on approximately $216,000 of undistributed earnings of consolidated foreign subsidiaries included in stockholders equity. Such earnings could become taxable upon the sale or liquidation of these foreign subsidiaries or upon dividend repatriation. The Companys intent is for such earnings to be reinvested by the subsidiaries or to be repatriated only when it would be tax effective through the utilization of foreign tax credits. It is not practicable to estimate the amount of unrecognized withholding taxes and deferred tax liability on such earnings.
Beginning in 1998, the Company conducts business in Malaysia, which attracts industry by granting a holiday from income taxes. This agreement, which expires in March, 2002, reduced income tax expense by $1,680, or $.07 per common share assuming dilution and $1,051, or $.04 per common share assuming dilution, in 1999 and 1998, respectively. Income tax payments were $7,355, $24,611 and $12,551 during the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively.
E. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
20
The Company has non-contributory defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans, primarily health care and life insurance. Components of plan obligations and assets, and the recorded asset (liability) at December 31 are as follows:
Pension | Other Postretirement | ||||||||||||||||
Benefits | Benefits | ||||||||||||||||
1999 | 1998 | 1999 | 1998 | ||||||||||||||
Benefit obligation at beginning of year | $ | (15,318 | ) | $ | (15,827 | ) | $ | (9,369 | ) | $ | (6,041 | ) | |||||
Service cost | (189 | ) | (158 | ) | (425 | ) | (474 | ) | |||||||||
Interest cost | (977 | ) | (991 | ) | (470 | ) | (443 | ) | |||||||||
Participant contributions | (89 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Plan amendments | (1,361 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Actuarial gain (loss) | 2,160 | (1,747 | ) | 4,746 | (1,281 | ) | |||||||||||
Benefits paid | 800 | 741 | 364 | 231 | |||||||||||||
Curtailment gain | 2,664 | ||||||||||||||||
Benefit obligation at end of year | $ | (13,524 | ) | $ | (15,318 | ) | $ | (5,243 | ) | $ | (9,369 | ) | |||||
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year | $ | 14,767 | $ | 13,746 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||
Actual return on plan assets | 944 | 1,367 | |||||||||||||||
Employer contributions | 72 | 395 | 275 | 231 | |||||||||||||
Participant contributions | 89 | ||||||||||||||||
Benefits paid | (800 | ) | (741 | ) | (364 | ) | (231 | ) | |||||||||
Fair value of plan assets at end of year | $ | 14,983 | $ | 14,767 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||
Plan assets exceeding (less than) benefit obligations | $ | 1,459 | $ | (551 | ) | $ | (5,243 | ) | $ | (9,369 | ) | ||||||
Unamortized: | |||||||||||||||||
Net (gain) loss | (443 | ) | 1,412 | (2,009 | ) | 1,245 | |||||||||||
Prior service cost | 1,389 | 2,694 | |||||||||||||||
Employer contributions | 69 | ||||||||||||||||
Recorded asset (liability) | $ | 1,016 | $ | 861 | $ | (5,794 | ) | $ | (5,430 | ) | |||||||
The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets for pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets were $2,885, $2,885 and $2,328, respectively, as of December 31, 1999 and $3,063, $3,063 and $2,278, respectively, as of December 31, 1998.
The components of net periodic benefit cost (income) for the years ended December 31 are as follows:
Pension Benefits | ||||||||||||
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | ||||||||||
Service cost | $ | 189 | $ | 158 | $ | 513 | ||||||
Interest cost | 977 | 991 | 1,056 | |||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (1,249 | ) | (1,182 | ) | (1,071 | ) | ||||||
(83 | ) | (33 | ) | 498 | ||||||||
Curtailment gain | (2,664 | ) | ||||||||||
$ | (83 | ) | $ | (2,697 | ) | $ | 498 | |||||
21
Other Postretirement Benefits | ||||||||||||
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | ||||||||||
Service cost | $ | 425 | $ | 474 | $ | 202 | ||||||
Interest cost | 470 | 443 | 332 | |||||||||
Net amortization | 94 | 90 | ||||||||||
$ | 989 | $ | 1,007 | $ | 534 | |||||||
During 1998, the Company froze its salaried pension plan, resulting in a curtailment gain.
Actuarial assumptions used in the calculation of the recorded amounts are as follows:
1999 | 1998 | |||||||
Discount rate | 7.75 | % | 6.75 | % | ||||
Return on pension plan assets | 9.00 | % | 9.00 | % | ||||
Projected health care cost trend rate | 8.50 | % | 9.50 | % | ||||
Ultimate health care trend rate | 5.50 | % | 5.50 | % | ||||
Year ultimate health care trend rate is achieved | 2006 | 2006 |
Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for other postretirement benefits. A one-percentage-point change in the assumed health care cost trend rate would have the following effect:
1% Increase | 1% Decrease | |||||||
1999 benefit cost | $ | 235 | $ | 208 | ||||
Recorded liability at December 31, 1999 | $ | 1,073 | $ | 830 |
F. Stockholders Equity / Earnings Per Share
During 1999, the Company granted 15,000 shares of restricted stock to an officer. One-third of these shares vest on the third anniversary of the date of grant; the remainder vest on the fifth anniversary. The market value of the restricted stock awarded was $570, and has been recorded as a separate component of stockholders equity.
22
The following table sets forth the computation of net income per common share and net income per common share assuming dilution:
Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||||
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 55,825 | $ | 48,358 | $ | 38,443 | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | 23,767 | 22,874 | 20,929 | |||||||||
Dilutive effect of stock options | 557 | 672 | 725 | |||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding assuming dilution |
24,324 | 23,546 | 21,654 | |||||||||
Net income per common share | $ | 2.35 | $ | 2.11 | $ | 1.84 | ||||||
Net income per common share assuming dilution | $ | 2.30 | $ | 2.05 | $ | 1.78 | ||||||
The Companys 1998 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan authorizes the annual grant of options to management personnel of up to one and one-half percent of the total number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company. The Companys 1995 Non-Employee Directors Equity Compensation Plan has also authorized the grant of options to non-employee members of the Board of Directors for up to 250,000 shares of the Companys common stock. All options granted have 10-year terms and vest and become fully exercisable at the end of the next fiscal year following the year of grant.
Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, and has been determined as if the Company had accounted for its employee and non-employee stock options under the fair value method of that Statement. The fair value of these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes options pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||||
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | ||||||||||
Risk-free interest rate | 7.0 | % | 5.5 | % | 6.0 | % | ||||||
Dividend yield | 1.2 | % | 1.2 | % | 1.2 | % | ||||||
Volatility factor of Company common stock | .25 | .25 | .19 | |||||||||
Weighted-average expected option life (years) | 5 | 5 | 5 |
For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the options vesting period. The Companys pro forma information follows:
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 53,610 | $ | 46,718 | $ | 37,352 | ||||||
Net income per common share | $ | 2.26 | $ | 2.04 | $ | 1.78 | ||||||
Net income per common share assuming dilution | $ | 2.20 | $ | 1.98 | $ | 1.72 |
23
A summary of the Companys stock option activity, and related information follows:
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted | Weighted | Weighted | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Average | Average | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise | Exercise | Exercise | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Options | Price | Options | Price | Options | Price | ||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding at January 1 | 1,606,534 | $ | 22.01 | 1,367,773 | $ | 17.89 | 1,243,079 | $ | 12.55 | ||||||||||||||||
Granted | 333,999 | 35.85 | 341,513 | 34.60 | 239,603 | 39.94 | |||||||||||||||||||
Exercised | (214,671 | ) | 12.83 | (102,752 | ) | 7.00 | (114,909 | ) | 6.15 | ||||||||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31 | 1,725,862 | $ | 25.83 | 1,606,534 | $ | 22.01 | 1,367,773 | $ | 17.89 | ||||||||||||||||
Exercisable at end of year | 1,423,362 | 1,288,534 | 1,138,773 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average fair value of options granted during the year | $ | 11.39 | $ | 10.05 | $ | 10.28 |
The weighted-average remaining contractual life of options outstanding is approximately seven years.
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 1999:
Outstanding | Exercisable | ||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Weighted | Weighted | |||||||||||||||||||
Remaining | Average | Average | |||||||||||||||||||
Number | Contractual | Exercise | Number of | Exercise | |||||||||||||||||
of Shares | Life | Price | Shares | Price | |||||||||||||||||
Range of exercise prices: | |||||||||||||||||||||
$5.04 $13.00 | 506,378 | 3.4 | $ | 8.44 | 506,378 | $ | 8.44 | ||||||||||||||
$17.31 $39.94 | 1,219,484 | 8.4 | $ | 33.01 | 916,984 | $ | 31.94 |
G. Commitments And Contingencies
The Company has contracts as a partner to build a smelter in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo. The expenditures for this 58% owned joint venture are included in the Companys consolidated financial statements. As of December 31, 1999, approximately $71 million has been expended on the estimated $100 million project. The smelter is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter, 2000.
In April, 1998, the Company acquired the rapid carbothermal reduction technology and related assets of Dow Chemical Company for approximately $13,000, plus a conditional amount up to $20,000 based upon the achievement of certain performance targets, which would be paid at the end of five years.
The Company is a party to various legal proceedings incidental to its business and is subject to a variety of environmental and pollution control laws and regulations in the jurisdictions in which it operates. As is the case with other companies in similar industries, the Company faces exposure from actual or potential claims and legal proceedings involving environmental matters. Although it is difficult to quantify the potential impact of compliance with or liability under environmental protection laws, management believes that the ultimate aggregate cost to the Company of environmental remediation, as well as other legal proceedings arising out of operations in the normal course of business, will not result in a material adverse effect upon its financial condition or results of operations.
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H. Reportable Segment and Geographic Information
1999 | 1998 | 1997 | |||||||||||
Information About Products | |||||||||||||
Net Sales | |||||||||||||
Carboxylates | $ | 127,246 | $ | 115,895 | $ | 126,697 | |||||||
Salts | 215,963 | 247,896 | 214,410 | ||||||||||
Powders | 163,746 | 157,435 | 146,189 | ||||||||||
$ | 506,955 | $ | 521,226 | $ | 487,296 | ||||||||
Geographic Information | |||||||||||||
Net Sales(1) | |||||||||||||
United States | $ | 286,503 | $ | 295,791 | $ | 274,200 | |||||||
Finland | 192,317 | 201,059 | 207,122 | ||||||||||
Other | 28,135 | 24,376 | 5,974 | ||||||||||
$ | 506,955 | $ | 521,226 | $ | 487,296 | ||||||||
Long-Lived Assets | |||||||||||||
United States | $ | 121,178 | $ | 114,441 | $ | 78,570 | |||||||
Finland | 118,341 | 95,755 | 72,120 | ||||||||||
Other | 79,296 | 35,149 | 4,926 | ||||||||||
$ | 318,815 | $ | 245,345 | $ | 155,616 | ||||||||
Net Sales(2) | |||||||||||||
United States | $ | 223,100 | $ | 239,563 | $ | 213,541 | |||||||
Outside the United States | 283,855 | 281,663 | 273,755 | ||||||||||
$ | 506,955 | $ | 521,226 | $ | 487,296 | ||||||||
(1) | Net sales are attributed to the geographic area based on the location of the manufacturing facility. |
(2) | Net sales are attributed to the geographic area based on the location of the customer. |
No single customer accounts for 10% or more of the Companys net sales.
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I. Quarterly Data (Unaudited)
Quarter Ended | ||||||||||||||||
March 31 | June 30 | September 30 | December 31 | |||||||||||||
1999 | ||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $114,113 | $123,706 | $132,092 | $137,044 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 37,109 | 39,462 | 40,885 | 42,049 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations | 22,803 | 24,630 | 25,820 | 25,484 | ||||||||||||
Net income | 12,973 | 14,048 | 14,260 | 14,544 | ||||||||||||
Net income per common share | $.55 | $.59 | $.60 | $.61 | ||||||||||||
Net income per common share assuming dilution | $.54 | $.58 | $.59 | $.60 | ||||||||||||
Market price: high-low | 36 9/16-26 7/8 | 42 1/2-32 1/2 | 40 1/16-33 3/4 | 40 1/2-31 1/2 | ||||||||||||
Dividends paid per share | $.10 | $.10 | $.10 | $.10 | ||||||||||||
1998 | ||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $138,098 | $139,154 | $124,683 | $119,291 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 34,630 | 35,909 | 36,161 | 38,252 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations | 20,533 | 21,650 | 22,143 | 22,598 | ||||||||||||
Net income | 11,169 | 11,536 | 12,724 | 12,929 | ||||||||||||
Net income per common share | $.51 | $.52 | $.54 | $.54 | ||||||||||||
Net income per common share assuming dilution | $.49 | $.51 | $.53 | $.53 | ||||||||||||
Market price: high-low | 46-35 5/16 | 45 7/8-38 3/4 | 40 5/8-26 7/8 | 36 15/16-26 1/4 | ||||||||||||
Dividends paid per share | $.09 | $.09 | $.09 | $.09 |
J. Subsequent Events (Unaudited)
In order to develop a long-term nickel raw material source for the OKN nickel refinery, the Company announced on February 25, 2000 a preliminary joint agreement with Weda Bay Minerals, Inc. (Weda). The agreement provides for the Company to provide financing, up to $18 million, to complete a bankable feasibility study for the development of the Halmahera Island, Indonesia (Halmera) nickel and cobalt laterite deposits. The Company has agreed to purchase all production at Halmera, which Weda has estimated to yield approximately 30,000 tons of nickel and 3,000 tons of cobalt annually, beginning in 2004.
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PART III
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
27
PART IV
Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) | The following consolidated financial statements of the Company are included in Part II Item 8: |
(1) | The following Consolidated Financial Statements of OM Group, Inc. are filed as a separate section of this report: |
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 1999 and 1998 page 13.
Statements of Consolidated Income for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998, and 1997 page 14.
Statements of Consolidated Stockholders Equity for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998, and 1997 page 15.
Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 page 16.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements pages 17 through 26.
(2) | All schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission are either not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and, therefore, have been omitted. | |
(3) | Exhibits |
The following exhibits are included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
(3) Articles of Incorporation and by-laws |
3.1 | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company | ** | ||||
3.2 | Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company | ** |
(4) | Instruments defining rights of security holders, including indentures |
4.1 | Form of Common Stock Certificate of the Company | ** | ||||
4.2 | Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of January 30, 1998 among National City Bank as Agent and ABN Amro Bank N.V. as Co-Agent and Key Bank National Association, Mellon Bank N.A., Harris Trust and Savings Bank and NBD Bank, and OM Group, Inc., as Borrower (filed as Exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference.) | |||||
4.3 | Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of January 13, 1999 among National City Bank as Agent and Letter of Credit Bank and ABN Amro Bank N.V. as Co-Agent and Keybank National Association, Mellon Bank N.A., Harris Trust and Savings Bank, NBD Bank, The Chase Manhattan Bank, PNC Bank, NA and Comerica Bank and OM Group, Inc., as Borrower (filed as Exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference.) | |||||
4.4 | Note Purchase Agreement among OM Group, Inc. as Seller and The Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York, Nationwide Life Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York, Nationwide Life Insurance Company and Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Company, as Purchaser, dated August 30, 1995 (filed as Exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference). | |||||
4.5 | Stockholder Rights Agreement dated as of November 5, 1996 between OM Group, Inc. and National City Bank (filed as Exhibit 1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 5, 1996 which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference). |
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4.6 | Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series A Participatory Preferred Stock (filed as Exhibit to Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 27, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference). | |||||
4.7 | Note Purchase Agreement among OM Group, Inc. as Seller and Nationwide Life Insurance Company and Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Company as Purchaser, dated October 24, 1997. (filed as Exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference.) |
(10) Material Contracts |
10.1 | Technology Agreement among Outokumpu Oy, Outokumpu Engineering Contractors Oy, Outokumpu Research Oy, Outokumpu Harjavalta Metals Oy and Kokkola Chemicals Oy dated March 24, 1993. | ** | ||||
*10.2 | OM Group, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan. | ** | ||||
*10.3 | Amendment to OM Group, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan. | *** | ||||
*10.4 | Amendment to OM Group, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan (filed as Exhibit 99 to the OM Group, Inc. Form S-8 Registration Statement filed on July 3, 1996, and incorporated herein by reference). | ** | ||||
*10.5 | Mooney Chemicals, Inc. Welfare Benefit Plan. | ** | ||||
*10.6 | Mooney Chemicals, Inc. Profit Sharing Plan. | ** | ||||
*10.7 | Amendment to Mooney Chemicals, Inc. Profit Sharing Plan. | ** | ||||
*10.8 | OMG/ Mooney Chemicals, Inc. Employee Profit Sharing Plan (January 1, 1994 restatement) (filed as Exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference). | |||||
*10.9 | OM Group, Inc. Benefit Restoration Plan, effective January 1, 1995 (filed as Exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference). | |||||
*10.10 | Trust under OM Group, Inc. Benefit Restoration Plan, effective January 1, 1995 (filed as Exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference). | |||||
*10.11 | Amendment to OMG Americas, Inc. Profit-Sharing Plan (filed as Exhibit 99 to the OM Group, Inc. Form S-8 Registration Statement filed on July 3, 1996, and incorporated herein by reference). | |||||
10.12 | OM Group, Inc. Non-employee Directors Equity Compensation Plan dated May 9, 1995, the date of the Annual Shareholder Meeting formally adopting the plan (filed as Exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference). | |||||
*10.13 | OM Group, Inc. Bonus Program for Key Executives and Middle Management. | ** | ||||
*10.14 | Employment Agreement between Mooney Acquisition Corporation and James P. Mooney dated September 30, 1991. | ** | ||||
*10.15 | Amendment to Employment Agreement between OM Group, Inc. and James P. Mooney dated August 19, 1992. | ** | ||||
*10.16 | Employment Agreement between OM Group, Inc. and James M. Materna dated January 1, 1993. | ** | ||||
*10.17 | Employment Agreement between OM Group, Inc. and Thomas E. Fleming dated August 19, 1992. | ** | ||||
*10.18 | Employment Agreement between OM Group, Inc. and Thomas E. Fleming dated August 19, 1991. | ** | ||||
*10.19 | Amendment to Employment Agreement between OM Group, Inc. and Thomas E. Fleming dated August 19, 1991. | ** |
29
*10.20 | Employment Agreement between OM Group, Inc. and Michael J. Scott (filed as Exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994 and incorporated herein by reference). | |||||
+10.21 | Joint Venture Agreement among OMG B.V., Groupe George Forrest S.A., La Generale Des Carrieres Et Des Mines and OM Group, Inc. to partially or totally process the slag located in the site of Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo (filed as Exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference). | |||||
+10.22 | Agreement for Sale of concentrate production between Kokkola Chemicals Oy and La Generale Des Carriers Et Des Mines dated April 21, 1997 (filed as Exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference). | |||||
+10.23 | Long term Slag Sales Agreement between la Generale Des Carriers Et Des Mines and J.V. Groupement Pour Le Traitement Du Terril De Lubumbashi (filed as an annex to Exhibit 10.33 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997). | |||||
+10.24 | Long Term Cobalt Alloy Sales Agreement between J.V. Groupement Pour Le Traitement Du Terril De Lubumbashi and OMG Kokkola Chemicals Oy (filed as an annex to Exhibit 10.33 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997). | |||||
+10.25 | Tolling Agreement between Groupement Pour Le Traitement Du Terril De Lubumbashi and Societe De Traitement Due Terril De Lubumbashi (filed as an annex to Exhibit 10.33 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997). | |||||
+10.26 | Agreement for sale of cobalt concentrates between OM Group, Inc. and Metal Resources Group Limited, dated September 24, 1998. | |||||
+10.27 | Agreement for sale of cobalt concentrates between OM Group, Inc. and Metal Resources Group Limited, dated October 20, 1998. | |||||
*10.28 | OM Group, Inc. 1998 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan. | |||||
*10.29 | Amendment of Benefits Agreement and Split Dollar Agreement, Eugene Bak, dated October 1, 1998. | |||||
*10.30 | Employment Agreement between OM Group, Inc. and Edward W. Kissel dated June 1, 1999. | |||||
*10.31 | Separation Agreement between OM Group, Inc. and Thomas E. Fleming dated October 1, 1999. | |||||
+ | Portions of Exhibit have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission in reliance on Rule 246-2 and the Companys request for confidential treatment. | |||||
* | Indicate a management contract, executive compensation plan or arrangement. | |||||
** | These documents were filed as exhibits to the Companys Form S-1 Registration Statement (Registration No. 33-60444) which became effective on October 12, 1993, and are incorporated herein by reference. | |||||
*** | Filed as Exhibit 99(b) to the OM Group, Inc. Form S-8 Registration Statement filed on February 1, 1994, and incorporated herein by reference. |
(21) List of Subsidiaries | |
(23) Consent of Ernst & Young LLP | |
(24) Power of Attorney | |
(27) Financial Data Schedule |
(b) There were no reports filed on Form 8-K during the last quarter of 1999.
30
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Annual Report on Form 10-K be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
OM GROUP, INC. |
By: |
/s/ James P. Mooney |
James P. Mooney | |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Annual Report on Form 10-K has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature | Title | Date | ||||
/s/ James P. Mooney* James P. Mooney |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | March 21, 2000 | ||||
/s/ Edward W. Kissel* Edward W. Kissel |
President and Chief Operating Officer | March 21, 2000 | ||||
/s/ Markku Toivanen* Markku Toivanen |
Director | March 21, 2000 | ||||
/s/ Lee R. Brodeur* Lee R. Brodeur |
Director | March 21, 2000 | ||||
/s/ Thomas R. Miklich* Thomas R. Miklich |
Director | March 21, 2000 | ||||
/s/ John E. Mooney* John E. Mooney |
Director | March 21, 2000 | ||||
/s/ Frank Butler* Frank Butler |
Director | March 21, 2000 | ||||
/s/ James M. Materna James M. Materna |
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | March 21, 2000 | ||||
/s/ James P. Mooney James P. Mooney Attorney-in-Fact |
March 21, 2000 |
* | James P. Mooney, by signing his name hereto signs this document on behalf of each of the persons so indicated above pursuant to powers of attorney duly executed by such persons and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
31
Exhibit Index
Exhibit No. | ||||
10.30 | Employment Agreement between OM Group, Inc. and Edward W. Kissel dated June 1, 1999. | |||
10.31 | Separation Agreement between OM Group, Inc. and Thomas E. Fleming dated October 1, 1999. | |||
21 | List of Subsidiaries | |||
23 | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP | |||
24 | Power of Attorney | |||
27 | Financial Data Schedule |