FORM 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)
x
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF | |
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 27, 2004
OR
o
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF | |
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 000-50325
DREYERS GRAND ICE CREAM HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
No. 02-0623497 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of
|
(I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization)
|
Identification No.) |
5929 College Avenue, Oakland, California 94618
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(510) 652-8187
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.)
Yes x No o
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.
Shares Outstanding at May 5, 2004 |
||||
Class A callable puttable common stock, $.01 par value |
29,883,630 | |||
Class B common stock, $.01 par value |
64,564,315 |
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
DREYERS GRAND ICE CREAM HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
March 27, 2004 |
Dec. 27, 2003 |
|||||||
($ in thousands, except per share amounts) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current Assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 1,938 | $ | 1,623 | ||||
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
$7,783 in 2004 and $5,668 in 2003 |
128,872 | 110,381 | ||||||
Other accounts receivable |
10,064 | 11,580 | ||||||
Inventories |
162,142 | 148,426 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
55,991 | 37,723 | ||||||
Income taxes refundable |
12,428 | 18,283 | ||||||
Taxes receivable due from affiliates |
12,236 | 12,236 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
17,265 | 17,265 | ||||||
Total current assets |
400,936 | 357,517 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
387,040 | 392,613 | ||||||
Other assets |
20,209 | 20,735 | ||||||
Other intangibles, net |
387,872 | 389,133 | ||||||
Goodwill |
1,926,982 | 1,931,425 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,123,039 | $ | 3,091,423 | ||||
Liabilities, Class A Callable Puttable Common Stock, and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Current Liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ | 135,874 | $ | 130,360 | ||||
Accrued payroll and employee benefits |
48,625 | 59,359 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
2,143 | 2,143 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
186,642 | 191,862 | ||||||
Nestlé S.A. credit facility |
195,000 | 125,000 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
24,286 | 24,286 | ||||||
Long-term stock option liability |
111,334 | 135,121 | ||||||
Other long-term obligations |
18,353 | 18,207 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
63,870 | 81,065 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
599,485 | 575,541 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Class A Callable Puttable Common Stock: |
||||||||
Class A callable puttable common stock, $.01 par value - 31,830,332 shares
authorized; 29,842,899 and 29,449,201 issued and outstanding in 2004 and
2003, respectively |
298 | 294 | ||||||
Class A capital in excess of par |
1,997,502 | 1,904,124 | ||||||
Notes receivable from Class A callable puttable common stockholders |
(789 | ) | (1,104 | ) | ||||
Total Class A callable puttable common stock |
1,997,011 | 1,903,314 | ||||||
Stockholders Equity: |
||||||||
Class B common stock, $.01 par value - 96,394,647 shares authorized;
64,564,315 shares issued and outstanding in 2004 and 2003 |
646 | 646 | ||||||
Class B capital in excess of par |
961,932 | 961,932 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(436,035 | ) | (350,010 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
526,543 | 612,568 | ||||||
Total liabilities, Class A callable puttable common stock, and
stockholders equity |
$ | 3,123,039 | $ | 3,091,423 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
DREYERS GRAND ICE CREAM HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Quarter Ended |
||||||||
March 27, 2004 |
March 30, 2003 |
|||||||
($ in thousands, except per share amounts) |
||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||
Net sales to external customers |
$ | 324,924 | $ | 113,246 | ||||
Net sales to affiliates |
1,135 | 646 | ||||||
Net sales |
326,059 | 113,892 | ||||||
Other revenues |
11,824 | 905 | ||||||
Total net revenues |
337,883 | 114,797 | ||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||
Cost of goods sold to external customers |
315,208 | 92,065 | ||||||
Cost of goods sold to affiliates |
1,135 | 646 | ||||||
Cost of goods sold |
316,343 | 92,711 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense |
48,271 | 27,091 | ||||||
Interest, net of amounts capitalized |
1,486 | 330 | ||||||
Royalty expense |
5,078 | 5,272 | ||||||
Other (income) expense, net |
(5,641 | ) | ||||||
Severance and retention expense |
3,097 | 2,500 | ||||||
368,634 | 127,904 | |||||||
Loss before income tax benefit |
(30,751 | ) | (13,107 | ) | ||||
Income tax benefit |
11,993 | 3,834 | ||||||
Net loss |
(18,758 | ) | (9,273 | ) | ||||
Accretion of Class A callable puttable common stock. |
(61,603 | ) | ||||||
Net loss available to Class A callable puttable and
Class B common stockholders |
$ | (80,361 | ) | $ | (9,273 | ) | ||
Net loss per share of Class A callable puttable and Class B common stock: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | (.85 | ) | $ | (.14 | ) | ||
Diluted |
$ | (.85 | ) | $ | (.14 | ) | ||
Dividends declared per share of common stock: |
||||||||
Class A callable puttable |
$ | .06 | ||||||
Class B |
$ | .06 | ||||||
3
DREYERS GRAND ICE
CREAM HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS
EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Class B Common Stock |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital in | Accumulated | From | Net Loss to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares |
Par Value |
Excess of Par |
Deficit |
Member |
Member |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at December 31, 2002 |
| $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 750,252 | $ | (141,587 | ) | $ | 608,665 | ||||||||||||||
Capital contributions -
acquisition costs paid by
Nestlé affiliate |
2,930 | 2,930 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss to member |
(9,273 | ) | (9,273 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at March 30, 2003 |
| $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 753,182 | $ | (150,860 | ) | $ | 602,322 | ||||||||||||||
Balances at December 27, 2003 |
64,564 | $ | 646 | $ | 961,932 | $ | (350,010 | ) | $ | | | $ | 612,568 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss |
(18,758 | ) | (18,758 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of Class A
callable puttable common
stock |
(61,603 | ) | (61,603 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A callable puttable
and Class B common stock
dividends declared |
(5,664 | ) | (5,664 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at March 27, 2004 |
64,564 | $ | 646 | $ | 961,932 | $ | (436,035 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | 526,543 | ||||||||||||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
DREYERS GRAND ICE CREAM HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Quarter Ended |
||||||||
(In thousands) | March 27, 2004 |
March 30, 2003 |
||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (18,758 | ) | $ | (9,273 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash flows from operations,
net of amounts acquired: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
18,168 | 6,491 | ||||||
Provision for losses on accounts receivable |
3,543 | 895 | ||||||
Provision for severance and retention expense |
3,097 | |||||||
Stock option compensation expense |
4,514 | |||||||
Provision for deferred income taxes |
(11,993 | ) | 6,596 | |||||
Accretion of long-term stock option liability |
586 | |||||||
Other noncash transactions |
(132 | ) | 508 | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Trade accounts receivable and other accounts receivable |
(20,242 | ) | (16,029 | ) | ||||
Inventories |
(13,716 | ) | (16,398 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
(19,816 | ) | (858 | ) | ||||
Income taxes refundable |
5,855 | |||||||
Due to/from member(s)/affiliates |
600 | |||||||
Taxes receivable due from affiliates |
(10,430 | ) | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
5,061 | 18,413 | ||||||
Accrued payroll and employee benefits |
(13,685 | ) | (2,437 | ) | ||||
(57,518 | ) | (21,922 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment |
(11,930 | ) | (1,797 | ) | ||||
Retirements of property, plant and equipment |
663 | 18 | ||||||
Payment for acquired businesses |
(692 | ) | ||||||
Increase in other assets |
(2,040 | ) | ||||||
(13,999 | ) | (1,779 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from Nestlé S.A. credit facility, net |
70,000 | |||||||
Proceeds from Nestlé USA, Inc. demand notes, net |
23,181 | |||||||
Proceeds from repayments of notes receivable from
Class A callable puttable common stockholders |
315 | |||||||
Proceeds from stock option exercises |
7,158 | |||||||
Cash dividends paid |
(5,641 | ) | ||||||
71,832 | 23,181 | |||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
315 | (520 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
1,623 | 2,435 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 1,938 | $ | 1,915 | ||||
Supplemental cash flow information: |
||||||||
Cash paid during the period for: |
||||||||
Interest (net of amounts capitalized) |
$ | 988 | $ | 330 | ||||
Income tax refunds received |
$ | (5,855 | ) | $ | | |||
Supplemental disclosure of noncash transactions: |
||||||||
Increase in equity resulting from push-down of
acquisition costs paid by Nestlé Prepared Foods
related to Dreyers Nestlé Transaction |
$ | | $ | 2,930 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
DREYERS GRAND ICE CREAM HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
Description of Business
Dreyers Grand Ice Cream Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company) are engaged primarily in the business of manufacturing and distributing premium and superpremium ice cream and other frozen snacks and convenience stores, foodservice accounts and independent distributors in the United States.
The Company accounts for its operations geographically for management reporting purposes. These geographic segments have been aggregated for financial reporting purposes due to similarities in the economic characteristics of the geographic segments and the nature of the products, production processes, customer types and distribution methods throughout the United States.
Financial Statement Form and Content
The Consolidated Financial Statements for the quarters ended March 27, 2004 and March 30, 2003 have not been audited by independent public accountants, but include all adjustments, such as normal recurring accruals, which management considers necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated operating results for the interim periods. The statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for an entire year. The aforementioned statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 27, 2003, appearing in the Companys 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Dreyers Nestlé Transaction
The Company is the successor entity to the Nestlé Ice Cream Company, LLC (NICC) business. The Company was formed as a result of the combination of NICC and Dreyers Grand Ice Cream, Inc. (DGIC) (the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction). The Dreyers Nestlé Transaction closed on June 26, 2003 (the Merger Closing Date) and was accounted for as a reverse acquisition under the purchase method of accounting as required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Accounting for Business Combinations (Note 6). For this purpose, NICC was deemed to be the acquirer and DGIC was deemed to be the acquiree. The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for the quarter ended March 27, 2004 include the results of operations of DGIC and NICC for that period. The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for the quarter ended March 30, 2003 reflect the results of operations of only NICC.
The estimated purchase price and related preliminary allocation were recorded in two components reflecting the two primary transactions pursuant to which Nestlé Holdings, Inc. (Nestlé) and NICC Holdings, Inc. (NICC Holdings) acquired, or will acquire, all of the DGIC shares. The first component of the purchase accounting was based on Nestlés original ownership of 9,563,016 shares, representing 27.2 percent (the Nestlé Original Equity Investment) of the 35,101,634 total DGIC shares outstanding on the Merger Closing Date. The second component of the purchase accounting was based on Nestlés purchase of the remaining 25,538,618 shares, representing 72.8 percent (the Non-Nestlé Ownership) of the 35,101,634 total DGIC shares outstanding on the Merger Closing Date.
The Divestiture Transaction
As a condition to the closing of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, the United States Federal Trade Commission (FTC) required that DGIC and NICC divest certain assets. On March 3, 2003, New December, Inc. (the former name of the Company), DGIC, NICC and Integrated Brands, Inc. (Integrated Brands), a subsidiary of CoolBrands International, Inc. (CoolBrands), entered into an Asset Purchase and Sale Agreement, which was amended and restated on June 4, 2003 (the APA). The APA provided for the sale of DGICs Dreamery® and Whole Fruit Sorbet
6
brands and the assignment of its license to the Godiva® ice cream brand (the Dreamery, Whole Fruit and Godiva brands are referred to as the Divested Brands) and the transfer and sale by NICC of leases, warehouses, equipment and vehicles and related distribution assets (the Purchased Assets) in certain states and territories (the Territories) to Eskimo Pie Frozen Distribution, Inc. (Eskimo Pie), a subsidiary of CoolBrands. On July 5, 2003 (the Divestiture Closing Date), the parties closed the transaction (the Divestiture Transaction) (Note 6 and Note 11) and the Company received $10,000,000 in consideration for the sale of the Divested Brands and the Purchased Assets.
The Häagen-Dazs Shoppe Company
On February 17, 2004, DGIC acquired all of the equity interest of The Häagen-Dazs Shoppe Company, Inc. (the Shoppe Company) from The Pillsbury Company (Pillsbury). The Shoppe Company has been the franchisor of the United States Häagen-Dazs parlor business since the early 1980s. As of March 27, 2004, there were approximately 236 franchised Häagen-Dazs parlors in the United States.
Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies
Fiscal Year
Effective upon the closing of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, the Company changed its fiscal periods from NICCs calendar year ending on December 31st with interim periods based on a four- or five-week month (13 weeks per quarter) to a 52-week or 53-week year ending on the last Saturday in December with fiscal quarters ending on the Saturday closest to the end of the calendar quarter. As a result, the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations and Cash Flows present the results for the following periods:
Year |
Quarter |
|||
2004 |
12/28/03 to 03/27/04 | |||
2003 |
01/01/03 to 03/30/03 |
This change in fiscal periods did not have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. The operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for an entire year.
Significant Accounting Assumptions and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions include, among others, assessing the following: the adequacy of liabilities for trade promotion expenses; the adequacy of the provision for retail freezer cabinet retirements; the recoverability of goodwill; the adequacy of liabilities for employee bonuses and profit-sharing plan contributions; the adequacy of liabilities for self-insured health, workers compensation and vehicle plans; the recoverability and estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment; and the recoverability of trade accounts receivable. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions.
Financial Statement Presentation
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year financial statements to conform to the current period presentation.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46). This interpretation, which was subsequently revised in December 2003 (FIN 46-R), clarifies certain issues related to Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements and addresses consolidation by business enterprises of the assets, liabilities, and results of the activities of a variable interest entity. The Company has determined that it does not hold a significant variable interest in a variable interest entity under FIN 46-R at March 27, 2004.
Note 3. Inventories
7
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (determined by the first-in, first-out method) or market. Inventories at March 27, 2004 and December 27, 2003 consisted of the following:
March 27, 2004 |
Dec. 27, 2003 |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 22,450 | $ | 18,752 | ||||
Finished goods |
139,692 | 129,674 | ||||||
$ | 162,142 | $ | 148,426 | |||||
Inventories on consignment with retailers and distributors included in the above balances at March 27, 2004 and December 27, 2003 totaled $10,139,000 and $10,674,000, respectively.
Note 4. Butter Investments
Under current Federal and state regulations and industry practice, the price of cream, a primary ingredient in ice cream, is linked to the price of butter. In an effort to proactively mitigate the effects of butter price volatility, the Company will periodically purchase butter or butter futures contracts with the intent of reselling or settling its positions in order to reduce its exposure to the volatility of this market. Since the Companys investment in butter does not qualify as a hedge for accounting purposes, it marks to market its investment at the end of each quarter and records any resulting gain or loss as a decrease or increase in Other (income) expense, net.
Investments in butter, included in Prepaid expenses and other, have a current market value of $17,846,000 and $6,277,000 at March 27, 2004 and December 27, 2003, respectively. During the quarter ended March 27, 2004, gains from butter investments, included as a component of Other income (expense), net, totaled $5,074,000. There were no (gains) losses from butter investments in 2003 since the Companys predecessor, NICC, did not invest in butter in 2003.
Note 5. Other Intangibles, Net
The gross carrying amount and related accumulated amortization of other intangibles at March 27, 2004 consisted of the following:
8
March 27, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||
Amortizable | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Lives determined | Carrying | Accumulated | ||||||||||||||
June 26, 2003 |
Amount |
Amortization |
Net |
|||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Definite-lived other intangibles |
||||||||||||||||
Distribution rights |
0.5 year | $ | 292 | $ | 292 | $ | | |||||||||
Foreign trademark |
0.8 year | 66 | 66 | | ||||||||||||
Covenants not to compete |
4.3 years | 289 | 51 | 238 | ||||||||||||
Joint venture agreement |
0.5 year | 218 | 218 | | ||||||||||||
Whole Fruit Bar brand |
1.0 year | 1,819 | 1,375 | 444 | ||||||||||||
Distribution agreement |
8.2 years | 3,783 | 357 | 3,426 | ||||||||||||
Call option agreement |
8.3 years | 1,674 | 158 | 1,515 | ||||||||||||
Flavor formulations |
10 years | 4,365 | 330 | 4,035 | ||||||||||||
Customer relationships foodservice |
14 years | 800 | 43 | 757 | ||||||||||||
Customer relationships non-grocery |
27 years | 6,901 | 193 | 6,708 | ||||||||||||
Customer relationships grocery |
29 years | 44,653 | 1,163 | 43,491 | ||||||||||||
Independent distributors |
29 years | 2,547 | 66 | 2,481 | ||||||||||||
Favorable leasehold arrangements |
84.6 years | 728 | 7 | 721 | ||||||||||||
68,135 | 4,319 | 63,816 | ||||||||||||||
Indefinite-lived other intangibles |
||||||||||||||||
Dreyers brand name |
Indefinite | 134,453 | 134,453 | |||||||||||||
Edys(1) brand name |
Indefinite | 176,507 | 176,507 | |||||||||||||
Base formulations/brand processes |
Indefinite | 13,096 | 13,096 | |||||||||||||
324,056 | | 324,056 | ||||||||||||||
Total other intangibles |
$ | 392,191 | $ | 4,319 | $ | 387,872 | ||||||||||
The gross carrying amount and related accumulated amortization of other intangibles at December 27, 2003 consisted of the following:
9
December 27, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||
Amortizable | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Lives determined | Carrying | Accumulated | ||||||||||||||
June 26, 2003 |
Amount |
Amortization |
Net |
|||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Definite-lived other intangibles |
||||||||||||||||
Distribution rights |
0.5 year | $ | 292 | $ | 292 | $ | | |||||||||
Foreign trademark |
0.8 year | 66 | 44 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Covenants not to compete |
4.3 years | 289 | 34 | 255 | ||||||||||||
Joint venture agreement |
0.5 year | 218 | 218 | | ||||||||||||
Whole Fruit Bar brand |
1.0 year | 1,819 | 919 | 900 | ||||||||||||
Distribution agreement |
8.2 years | 3,783 | 239 | 3,544 | ||||||||||||
Call option agreement |
8.3 years | 1,674 | 106 | 1,568 | ||||||||||||
Flavor formulations |
10 years | 4,365 | 221 | 4,144 | ||||||||||||
Customer relationships foodservice |
14 years | 800 | 30 | 770 | ||||||||||||
Customer relationships non-grocery |
27 years | 6,901 | 129 | 6,772 | ||||||||||||
Customer relationships grocery |
29 years | 44,653 | 778 | 43,875 | ||||||||||||
Independent distributors |
29 years | 2,547 | 44 | 2,503 | ||||||||||||
Favorable leasehold arrangements |
84.6 years | 728 | 4 | 724 | ||||||||||||
68,135 | 3,058 | 65,077 | ||||||||||||||
Indefinite-lived other intangibles |
||||||||||||||||
Dreyers brand name |
Indefinite | 134,453 | 134,453 | |||||||||||||
Edys(1) brand name |
Indefinite | 176,507 | 176,507 | |||||||||||||
Base formulations/brand processes |
Indefinite | 13,096 | 13,096 | |||||||||||||
324,056 | | 324,056 | ||||||||||||||
Total other intangibles |
$ | 392,191 | $ | 3,058 | $ | 389,133 | ||||||||||
Amortization expense of other intangibles for the quarters ended March 27, 2004 and March 30, 2003 was $1,261,000 and $58,000, respectively. Future estimated amortization expense for the remaining quarters of 2004 and for the four fiscal periods ending on the last Saturday of December 2005 through 2008 and thereafter are as follows:
(In thousands) | ||||
Year ending: |
||||
2004 |
$ | 2,796 | ||
2005 |
3,196 | |||
2006 |
3,136 | |||
2007 |
3,117 | |||
2008 |
3,068 | |||
Thereafter |
48,503 | |||
$ | 63,816 | |||
(1) | Edys Grand Ice Cream, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DGIC (Edys) |
Note 6. Goodwill
10
The change in Goodwill for the quarter ended March 27, 2004 consisted of the following:
(In thousands) | ||||
Balance at December 27, 2003 |
$ | 1,931,425 | ||
Income tax
benefit from exercise of stock options(1) |
(5,203 | ) | ||
Acquisitions |
760 | |||
Balance at March 27, 2004 |
$ | 1,926,982 | ||
(1) | During the quarter ended March 27, 2004, the Company recorded a debit to Long-term Deferred Income Taxes and a noncash credit to Goodwill of $5,203,000 related to the income tax benefit from disqualifying dispositions and from the exercise of nonqualified employee stock options issued in connection with the nontaxable Dreyers Nestlé Transaction that were fully vested on the Merger Closing Date. |
Pro Forma Disclosures
The following table summarizes unaudited pro forma financial information assuming the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction and the Divestiture Transaction had occurred at the beginning of the quarter ended March 30, 2003. This pro forma financial information is for informational purposes only and does not reflect any operating efficiencies or inefficiencies which may result from the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction and the Divestiture Transaction and, therefore is not necessarily indicative of results that would have been achieved had the businesses been combined during the periods presented. This unaudited pro forma financial information should be read in conjunction with the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 21, 2003. In addition, the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The pro forma adjustments use estimates and assumptions based on currently available information. Management believes that the estimates and assumptions are reasonable and that the significant effects of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction and the Divestiture Transaction are properly reflected. However, actual results may differ from these estimates and assumptions.
Quarter Ended | ||||
March 30, 2003 |
||||
(In thousands, | ||||
except per share amounts) | ||||
Pro forma total net revenues |
$ | 379,156 | ||
Pro forma net loss |
$ | (14,736 | ) | |
Pro forma net loss available to Class A callable puttable
and Class B common stockholders(1) |
$ | (76,988 | ) | |
Pro forma net loss per share of Class A callable puttable
and Class B common stock(2) |
$ | (.86 | ) | |
(1) | Accretion of Class A callable puttable common stock (Note 8) increases the pro forma net loss to arrive at the pro forma net loss available to Class A callable puttable and Class B common stockholders. | |
(2) | Pro forma net loss per Class A callable puttable and Class B common share was calculated by dividing pro forma net loss available to Class A callable puttable and Class B common stockholders by the pro forma weighted-average Class A callable puttable and Class B shares outstanding as if the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction had occurred at the beginning of the period presented. The unaudited pro forma financial information reports net losses. Therefore, the pro forma diluted net loss per common share is equal to the pro forma basic net loss per common share, because the effect of common stock equivalents is antidilutive. |
Note 7. Severance and Retention Expense
11
Integration Plan-Union City Severance and Retention Plan
As of the Merger Closing Date, the Company developed a detailed plan for the integration of the NICC and DGIC businesses and the realization of synergies arising from the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction (the Integration Plan). The Company formulated the Integration Plan to restructure and integrate certain activities. During the third quarter of 2003, as a step in the Integration Plan, the Company decided to close its Union City, California manufacturing facility. This facility closed in February 2004 and production was transferred to other facilities.
In the fourth quarter of 2003, when the affected employees were notified of their termination, the Company estimated that severance and related costs for the closure would total approximately $5,754,000. Of this total, $4,187,000, representing the 72.8 percent Non-Nestlé Ownership, was recorded as a component of the purchase price of DGIC resulting in a corresponding increase to Goodwill during 2003. The remaining $1,567,000, representing the 27.2 percent Nestlé Original Equity Investment, was charged to expense during 2003. The Company planned to eliminate positions for 148 manufacturing employees who are covered under collective bargaining agreements with Teamsters Local 853 and International Union of Operating Engineers, Stationary Local No. 39 and 20 nonunion employees in the research and development department. Through March 27, 2004, 118 of the 168 employees have been paid severance. No additional severance and related costs to the Integration Plan have been expensed or recorded to Goodwill during 2004. The majority of the remaining liability of $3,911,000 is expected to be paid during the remainder of 2004.
NICC Severance and Retention Plan
Prior to the closing of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, NICC adopted a severance and retention plan for employees of NICC (NICC Severance and Retention Plan). The purpose of this plan was to reduce employee turnover in the period following the closing of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction. During 2003, the Company expensed $49,519,000 of severance and retention. During the first quarter of 2004, the Company expensed $3,097,000 of severance and retention. The severance plan expenses relate to approximately 796 positions, primarily at the distribution centers that were sold to Eskimo Pie. The Company also expects to eliminate up to an additional 30 positions in field sales, marketing, finance, distribution development, sales administration, human resources and the executive leadership team. Through March 27, 2004, 786 employees have been paid severance. The estimated maximum liability for the remaining vested and unvested severance and retention is approximately $7,672,000. The majority of this amount is expected to be paid during the remainder of 2004.
Severance and retention expense included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the quarters ended March 27, 2004 and March 30, 2003, relating to NICC Severance and Retention, consisted of the following:
Quarter Ended |
||||||||
March 27, 2004 |
March 30, 2003 |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Severance benefits |
$ | 2,158 | $ | 2,107 | ||||
Retention benefits |
939 | |||||||
Forgiveness of employee loans |
393 | |||||||
$ | 3,097 | $ | 2,500 | |||||
There was no severance and retention expense related to the Integration Plan in the first quarters of 2004 and 2003.
Severance and retention expense included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for fiscal 2003, including expenses for both the Integration Plan and for the NICC Severance and Retention Plan, consisted of the following:
NICC Severance | ||||||||||||
Integration |
and Retention |
Total |
||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Severance benefits |
$ | 1,545 | $ | 28,472 | $ | 30,017 | ||||||
Retention benefits |
22 | 18,506 | 18,528 | |||||||||
Forgiveness of employee loans |
2,541 | 2,541 | ||||||||||
$ | 1,567 | $ | 49,519 | $ | 51,086 | |||||||
Cumulative expenses recorded under the severance and retention plans through March 27, 2004 totaled $54,183,000.
12
The following table summarizes the activity in the accrued severance and retention liability included in Accrued payroll and employee benefits in the Consolidated Balance Sheet:
NICC Severance | ||||||||||||
Integration |
and Retention |
Total |
||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Accrual at December 27, 2003 |
$ | 5,754 | $ | 6,891 | $ | 12,645 | ||||||
Additions to accrual |
4,641 | 4,641 | ||||||||||
Adjustments to accrual |
(1,544 | ) | (1,544 | ) | ||||||||
Payments made |
(1,843 | ) | (4,787 | ) | (6,630 | ) | ||||||
Accrual at March 27, 2004 |
$ | 3,911 | $ | 5,201 | $ | 9,112 | ||||||
Note 8. Class A Callable Puttable Common Stock
The Class A callable puttable common stock is classified as temporary equity (mezzanine capital) because of its put and call features. Each stockholder of Class A callable puttable common stock has the option to require the Company to redeem (put) all or part of their shares at $83 per share during two periods:
| December 1, 2005 (Initial Put Date) to January 13, 2006; and | |||
| April 3, 2006 to May 12, 2006. |
The Class A callable puttable common stock may be redeemed (called) by the Company at the request of Nestlé in whole, but not in part, at a price of $88 per share during the call period beginning on January 1, 2007 and ending on June 30, 2007.
The following table summarizes the 2004 activity of the Class A callable puttable common stock in the Consolidated Balance Sheet:
Capital in | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares |
Par Value |
Excess of Par |
Notes Receivable |
Total |
||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at December 27, 2003 |
29,449 | $ | 294 | $ | 1,904,124 | $ | (1,104 | ) | $ | 1,903,314 | ||||||||||
Stock option exercises |
397 | 4 | 24,557 | 24,561 | ||||||||||||||||
Shares surrendered |
(3 | ) | (188 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Cash received for stock option exercises |
7,158 | 7,158 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of Class A callable puttable
common stock |
61,603 | 61,603 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock compensation expense |
248 | 248 | ||||||||||||||||||
Repayments of notes receivable from
Class A callable puttable common
stockholders |
315 | 315 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balances at March 27, 2004 |
29,843 | $ | 298 | $ | 1,997,502 | $ | (789 | ) | $ | 1,997,011 | ||||||||||
The Class A callable puttable common stock is being accreted from the value at the closing of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction to the put value of $83 at the Initial Put Date, calculated using the effective interest rate method. Accretion of Class A callable puttable common stock for the quarter ended March 27, 2004 totaled $61,603,000.
If the put right is exercised by the Class A callable puttable common stockholders, the Companys obligation to redeem the Class A callable puttable common stock and pay the put price of $83 per share could be conditioned upon the Companys receipt of funds from Nestlé or Nestlé S.A. Pursuant to the terms of the Governance Agreement (the Governance Agreement) entered into on the Merger Closing Date among the Company, Nestlé and Nestlé S.A., upon the exercise of the put right or call right, Nestlé or Nestlé S.A. has agreed to contribute to the aggregate funds to be paid to stockholders under the put right or call right. However, the Governance Agreement provides that, rather than funding the aggregate amounts under the put right or call right, Nestlé or Nestlé S.A. may elect, in these circumstances, to offer to purchase shares of Class A callable puttable common stock directly from the Companys stockholders.
13
The Governance Agreement provides that the Company shall declare and pay cash dividends on the Companys common stock (Class A callable puttable and Class B) in any fiscal year in an amount not exceeding the greater of $.24 per share (without giving effect to any stock split, material issuance of stock or similar event after June 26, 2003), or 30 percent of the Companys consolidated net income for the preceding fiscal year. The Governance Agreement provides that the calculation of net income will exclude the ongoing noncash impacts of accounting entries arising from the accounting for the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction.
Note 9. Class B Common Stock
All 9,563,016 shares of DGIC common stock owned by Nestlé prior to the Merger Closing Date were converted into Class B common stock. In addition, 55,001,299 shares of Class B common stock were issued to NICC Holdings as a result of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction. At March 27, 2004, 64,564,315 shares of Class B common stock are issued and outstanding.
During the quarter ended March 30, 2003, an affiliate of Nestlé incurred expenses of $2,930,000 relating to the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction. The Company recorded these expenses as a capital contribution.
Note 10. Net Loss Per Share of Class A Callable Puttable and Class B Common Stock
The denominator for basic net loss per share includes the number of weighted-average common shares outstanding. The denominator for diluted net loss per share includes the number of weighted-average common shares outstanding plus the effect of potentially dilutive securities. Diluted net loss per common share for the quarters ended March 27, 2004 and March 30, 2003 is equal to basic net loss per common share because the effect of common stock equivalents is anti-dilutive.
The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted net loss per share of common stock calculations:
Quarter Ended |
||||||||
March 27, 2004 |
March 30, 2003 |
|||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (18,758 | ) | $ | (9,273 | ) | ||
Accretion of Class A callable puttable
common stock |
(61,603 | ) | ||||||
Net loss available to Class A
callable puttable and Class B common
stockholders |
$ | (80,361 | ) | $ | (9,273 | ) | ||
Weighted-average Class A callable
puttable and Class B common
shares-basic and diluted |
94,120 | 64,564 | ||||||
Net loss per share of Class A
callable puttable and Class B common
stock: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | (.85 | ) | $ | (.14 | ) | ||
Diluted |
$ | (.85 | ) | $ | (.14 | ) | ||
The weighted-average common shares presented above for the quarter ended March 27, 2004 include both the Class A callable puttable common shares and the Class B common shares. The weighted-average common shares presented above for the quarter ended March 30, 2003 include only the Class B common shares of 64,564,315.
Anti-dilutive Securities
Potentially dilutive securities, which consist of stock options, are excluded from the calculations of diluted net loss per common share when their inclusion would have an anti-dilutive effect. During the quarter ended March 27, 2004, 1,159,000 of potentially dilutive weighted-average options outstanding were excluded from the weighted-
14
average share calculation for purposes of calculating weighted-average diluted common shares and diluted loss per common share. There were no potentially dilutive securities during the quarter ended March 30, 2003.
Note 11. Commitments and Contingencies
Purchase Commitments
The Companys purchase obligations are primarily contracts to purchase ingredients used in the manufacture of the Companys products. Future minimum purchase obligations for the next five years and thereafter at March 27, 2004 total approximately $239,891,000.
Guarantees
Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement with Pillsbury (Note 1), DGIC assumed all of the liabilities of the Shoppe Company arising after the February 17, 2004 closing.
The Divestiture Transaction
Pursuant to the APA (Note 1), the parties entered into certain agreements (the Divestiture Agreements) related to: (i) manufacture of the Divested Brands by DGIC for Integrated Brands for a period of up to one year from the Divestiture Closing Date; (ii) provision of certain transition services to Integrated Brands and Eskimo Pie; (iii) delivery of the Divested Brands to customers by DGIC for a transition period of up to one year from the Divestiture Closing Date (Transition IB Product Distribution Agreement); (iv) delivery of the ice cream brands licensed to NICC (Häagen-Dazs and Nestlé brands) to customers by Eskimo Pie for a transition period of up to one year from the Divestiture Closing Date (Transition NICC Product Distribution Agreement); (v) delivery, under certain circumstances, of certain DGIC owned and licensed ice cream brands to customers by Eskimo Pie for a period of up to five years from the Divestiture Closing Date in the Territories (Drayage Agreements); and (vi) delivery of the Divested Brands, if requested by Integrated Brands, to customers in areas where DGIC maintains company-owned routes for a period of up to 10 years from the Divestiture Closing Date. Pursuant to the terms of the Drayage Agreements, Eskimo Pie has the right, under certain circumstances, to deliver certain DGIC owned and licensed ice cream products in the Territories. The right is subject to fixed volume limits for three years from the Divestiture Closing Date, with such limits decreasing over two additional years. It is uncertain as to the exact markets within the Territories, product mix and volume of products that Eskimo Pie will choose to deliver. The Company is unable to estimate the financial implications of this right.
Under the Decision and Order issued by the FTC on June 25, 2003 in In the Matter of Nestlé Holdings, Inc. et al., Docket No. C-40 (the Order), Ben & Jerrys Homemade, Inc. (Ben & Jerrys) was permitted to give DGIC early notice of termination of the Distribution Agreement dated October 10, 2000 between DGIC and Ben & Jerrys (the B&J Agreement). Pursuant to the Order, the B&J Agreement was terminated effective December 31, 2003. The Order also provides for the termination of DGICs joint venture with M&M/Mars, a division of Mars, Incorporated (Mars), as well as certain manufacturing and distribution agreements with Mars as of December 31, 2003. Pursuant to the Order, the joint venture between the Company and Mars was terminated, although the Company continued, at the request of Mars, to distribute Mars products through February 2004.
The FTC retains the authority to enforce the terms and conditions of the Order as well as to impose financial penalties on the Company for non-compliance with the Order. The FTCs enforcement authority includes the ability to impose an interim monitor to supervise compliance with the Order, or to appoint a trustee to manage the disposition of the assets to be divested under the Divestiture Agreements. In addition, the FTC could institute an administrative action and seek to impose civil penalties and seek forfeiture of profits obtained through a violation of the Order. The imposition of an interim monitor or trustee could subject the Company to additional reporting requirements, costs and administrative expenses.
Standby Letters of Credit
At March 27, 2004 and December 27, 2003, the Company was the account party for irrevocable standby letters of credit issued by Citibank, N.A. in the amount of $7,925,000. Of this amount, $7,875,000, served as a guarantee by the issuing bank to cover workers compensation, general liability and vehicle claims. Subsequent to the end of
15
the first quarter of 2004, the Company opened an additional irrevocable standby letter of credit issued by Citibank, N.A. in the amount of $14,500,000 as a guarantee by the issuing bank to cover workers compensation, general liability and vehicle claims previously collateralized by cash deposits. The Company pays fees on each of these standby letters of credit. Drawings under the letters of credit are subject to interest at various rates.
Legal Actions
The Company is engaged in various legal actions as both plaintiff and defendant. Management believes that the outcome of these actions, both individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Note 12. Related Party Transactions
The following represent related party transactions between the Company, Nestlé and its affiliates which are in addition to the items discussed above under Class A callable puttable common stock (Note 8) and Class B Common Stock (Note 9):
Inventory Purchases
The Companys inventory purchases from Nestlé Prepared Foods or its affiliates were $2,506,000 and $2,235,000 in the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Taxes Receivable Due From Affiliates
Taxes receivable due from affiliates, included on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, totaled $12,236,000 at March 27, 2004 and December 27, 2003.
Nestlé S.A. Credit Facility
On June 27, 2003, the Company entered into a long-term bridge loan facility with Nestlé S.A. for up to $400,000,000. On September 26, 2003, the Company and Nestlé S.A. amended the specified term of the bridge loan facility. Under the terms of the amended agreement, the facilitys term can be extended at the option of the Company to December 31, 2005. The Company expects to exercise its option to extend the current facility when the initial twelve-month term expires on June 26, 2004.
Effective March 23, 2004, the Company and Nestlé S.A. amended the applicable margin on borrowings from the initial agreements flat margin to a margin based on financial performance measured upon the year-end and the half-year financial results. At March 27, 2004 the Companys borrowings on this facility were $195,000,000 bearing interest at 1.46 percent. Net proceeds from the Nestlé S.A. credit facility were $70,000,000 during 2004.
Nestlé USA, Inc. Demand Notes
On November 17, 2000, NICC executed a demand note in favor of Nestlé USA, Inc. that provided for cash borrowings up to $50,000,000. On September 4, 2001, NICC executed a second demand note with Nestlé USA, Inc. that provided for cash borrowings up to $60,000,000 for a total line of credit with Nestlé USA, Inc. of $110,000,000. Subsequent to the execution of the demand notes, Nestlé USA, Inc. extended credit to NICC under the demand notes in an amount that exceeded the combined and overall agreed-upon amounts under the demand notes. The excess borrowing by NICC did not constitute an event of default and the excess borrowing was subject to the same terms and provisions as amounts borrowed within the limits stated in the demand notes. Net proceeds from the Nestlé USA, Inc. Demand Notes, included in the first quarter of 2003 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows totaled $23,181,000. The interest rate on these demand notes was the average daily one-month USD LIBOR applied to the average monthly balance, increased by a margin of 29 basis points (0.29 percent). On June 27, 2003, these demand notes were repaid.
Net sales and Cost of goods sold to affiliates
Net sales to affiliates, included in the 2004 and 2003 Consolidated Statement of Operations, totaled $1,135,000 and $646,000, in the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively. Cost of goods sold to affiliates, included in the
16
2004 and 2003 Consolidated Statement of Operations, totaled $1,135,000 and $646,000, in the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Transition Services Agreement
NICC entered into a Transition Services Agreement with Nestlé USA, Inc. for the provision of certain services at cost. This agreement is similar to a transition services agreement which NICC had previously entered into with Nestlé USA Prepared Foods Division, Inc. (Nestlé Prepared Foods). The services provided under this agreement include information technology support and payroll services, consumer response, risk management, travel, corporate credit cards and promotions. The Company recognized Selling, general and administrative expense of $255,000 and $426,000 for services under the Transition Services Agreement in the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Royalty Expense
Royalty expense, included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, is primarily comprised of royalties paid to affiliates of Nestlé S.A. for the use of trademarks or technology owned by such affiliates and licensed or sublicensed to the Company for use in the manufacture and sale of frozen snacks. Royalty expense to affiliates totaled $4,983,000 and $4,939,000, in the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively.
17
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited).
The Managements Discussion and Analysis should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 27, 2003, appearing in the 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K of Dreyers Grand Ice Cream, Holdings, Inc. (the Company).
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking information. Forward-looking information includes statements relating to future actions, prospective products, future performance or results of current or anticipated products, sales and marketing efforts, costs and expenses, interest rates, outcome of contingencies, financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, business strategies, cost savings, objectives of management of the Company and other matters. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking information to encourage companies to provide prospective information about themselves without fear of litigation so long as that information is identified as forward-looking and is accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the information. You can find many of these statements by looking for words including, for example, believes, expects, anticipates, estimates or similar expressions in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or in documents incorporated by reference (if any) in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information or future events.
We have based the forward-looking statements relating to the Companys operations on managements current expectations, estimates and projections about the Company and the industry in which it operates. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that we cannot predict. In particular, we have based many of these forward-looking statements on assumptions about future events that may prove to be inaccurate. Accordingly, the Companys actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by these forward-looking statements. Any differences could result from a variety of factors discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the documents referred to in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (if any), including, but not limited to the following:
| risk factors described under the Risks and Uncertainties section below; | |||
| the level of consumer spending for frozen dessert products; | |||
| the Companys ability to achieve efficiencies in manufacturing and distribution operations without negatively affecting sales; | |||
| costs or difficulties resulting from the combination of the business of Dreyers Grand Ice Cream, Inc. and Nestlé Ice Cream Company, LLC, including the integration of the operations of those companies, the divestiture of assets and compliance with the Federal Trade Commissions order; | |||
| costs or difficulties related to the expansion and closing of the Companys manufacturing and distribution facilities; | |||
| the cost of energy and gasoline used in manufacturing and distribution; | |||
| the cost of dairy raw materials and other commodities used in the Companys products; | |||
| the Companys ability to develop, market and sell new frozen dessert products; | |||
| the success of the Companys marketing and promotion programs and competitors marketing and promotion responses; | |||
| market conditions affecting the prices of the Companys products; | |||
| responsiveness of both the trade and consumers to the Companys new products and marketing and promotion programs; |
18
| the costs associated with any litigation proceedings; and | |||
| existing and future governmental regulations resulting from the events of September 11, 2001, the military actions in Iraq and Afghanistan and the continuing threat of terrorist attacks, which could affect commodity and service costs to the Company. |
Website Access to Reports.
The Companys website address is http://www.dreyersinc.com. The Companys SEC filings, including its Annual Reports on Form 10-K, its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and its Current Reports on Form 8-K, including amendments thereto, are made available as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with the SEC. These filings can be accessed free of charge at the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov, or by following the links provided under Financial Information and SEC EDGAR Filings in the Investor Relations section of the Companys website. In addition, the Company will voluntarily provide paper copies of its filings free of charge, upon request, when the printed version becomes available. The request should be directed to Dreyers Grand Ice Cream Holdings, Inc., Attn: Investor Relations, 5929 College Avenue, Oakland, CA 94618-1391.
Risks and Uncertainties
The business combination (the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction) of Dreyers Grand Ice Cream, Inc. (DGIC) and Nestlé Ice Cream Company, LLC (NICC) on June 26, 2003 (the Merger Closing Date) involves the integration of two businesses that previously operated independently. It is possible that the Company will not be able to integrate the operations of DGIC and NICC without encountering difficulties. The Company is in the process of evaluating and implementing consistent internal controls across the combined companies, although this process has not been completed. Any difficulty in successfully integrating the operations of the two businesses, including the implementation of consistent internal controls, could have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity of the Company, and could lead to a failure to realize the anticipated synergies of the combination. The Companys management continues to dedicate substantial time and effort to the integration of DGIC and NICC. During the integration process, these efforts could divert managements focus and resources from other strategic opportunities and operational matters. If the Companys plans for expansion of its existing manufacturing facilities or build out of new manufacturing facilities are delayed, such delays could have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
As a condition to the closing of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, under the Decision and Order issued by the FTC on June 25, 2003 in In the Matter of Nestlé Holdings, Inc. et al., Docket No. C-40 (the Order), the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) required that DGIC and NICC divest certain assets (the Divestiture Transaction). In accordance with the Order, DGIC sold its Dreamery and Whole Fruit Sorbet brands and assigned its license to the Godiva ice cream brand, and NICC transferred and sold certain distribution assets in certain geographic territories (the Territories). In addition, DGIC and NICC entered into various agreements providing for continuing obligations for both DGIC and NICC in connection with the divestitures. The implementation of the divestitures and the performance of continuing obligations in connection with the divestitures involve risks and uncertainties, and may divert the attention and resources of management. Failure by the Company to implement the divestitures in an effective manner or perform its continuing obligations in connection therewith could cause a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
The FTC retains the authority to enforce the terms and conditions of the Order as well as to impose financial penalties on the Company for non-compliance with the Order. The FTCs enforcement authority includes the ability to impose an interim monitor to supervise compliance with the Order, or to appoint a trustee to manage the disposition of the assets to be divested under the Divestiture Agreements. In addition, the FTC could institute an administrative action and seek to impose civil penalties and seek forfeiture of profits obtained through a violation of the Order. The imposition of an interim monitor or trustee could subject the Company to additional reporting requirements, costs and administrative expense.
In order to market and promote sales of its products, the Company engages in various promotional programs with retailers and consumers. Accruals for such promotional programs are recorded in the period in which they occur based on actual and estimated liabilities incurred. Due to the high volume of promotional activity and the difficulty of coordinating trade promotional pricing with retailers and consumers, differences between the
19
Companys accrued liability and subsequent settlement frequently occur. Usually, these differences are individually insignificant. However, no assurance can be given that these differences will not be significant and will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial results.
To facilitate the sales of products, the Company has placed a large number of freezer cabinets with selected retailers and independent distributors. During the second quarter of 2003, the Company concluded that the practice of recording retirements based on the reported condition of each freezer cabinet was no longer practical due to the large number and dispersed locations of the freezer cabinets. As an alternative, the Company employs a statistical-based sampling methodology to calculate an allowance for freezer cabinets that have been retired by retailers and independent distributors, but have not yet been reported to the Company. No assurance can be made that the net book value of unreported freezer cabinet retirements is not in excess of the Companys allowance for such retirements.
As a result of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, the Company has recorded a substantial investment in goodwill. In the event of a decline in the Companys business resulting in a decline in the fair value of any of the Companys reporting units below its respective carrying value, goodwill could be impaired, resulting in a noncash charge which could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial results.
The events of September 11, 2001 reinforced the need to enhance the security of the United States. Congress responded by passing the Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Protection Act of 2002 (the Act), which President Bush signed into law on June 12, 2002. The Act includes a large number of provisions to help ensure the safety of the United States from bioterrorism, including new authority for the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to take action to protect the nations food supply against the threat of intentional contamination. The Food and Drug Administration, as the food regulatory arm of HHS, is responsible for developing and implementing these food safety measures, including four major regulations. The Company has internally reviewed its policies and procedures regarding food safety and has increased security procedures as appropriate. The Company continues to monitor risks in this area and is evaluating the impact of these proposed regulations on an ongoing basis.
The primary factors causing volatility in the Companys manufacturing costs are the costs of dairy raw materials and other commodities used in the Companys products. Under current Federal and state regulations and industry practice, the price of cream is linked to the price of butter. The average price per pound of AA butter in the United States from 1993 to 2004 was $1.19. However, the market is inherently volatile and can experience large seasonal fluctuations. In recent months, the average price per pound of AA butter has increased to $2.14 at the end of the first quarter of 2004. The Chicago Mercantile Exchange butter market is characterized by very low trading volumes and a limited number of participants. The available futures market for butter is still in the early stages of development and does not have sufficient liquidity to enable the Company to fully reduce its exposure to the volatility of the market. The Company proactively addresses this price volatility by purchasing either butter or butter futures contracts with the intent of reselling or settling its positions at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. In spite of these efforts to mitigate this risk, commodity price volatility still has the potential to materially affect the Companys performance, including, but not limited to, its profitability and cash flow.
Vanilla is another significant raw material used in the manufacture of the Companys products. Recent adverse weather conditions in a key growing region have reduced the supply of vanilla, resulting in substantial cost increases. At the present time, the Company is unable to effectively hedge against the price volatility of vanilla and, therefore, cannot predict the effect of future price increases. As a result, future increases in the cost of vanilla could have a material adverse effect on the Companys profitability and cash flow.
Periodically, the Company has been involved in litigation as both plaintiff and defendant. Any litigation, with or without merit, can be time-consuming, result in high litigation costs, impose damage awards, require substantial settlement payments and divert managements attention and resources. Impacts such as these could have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. No assurance can be made that the Company will not be involved in litigation that is material to its business.
Results of Operations
Factors Affecting Comparability
20
The Company, the successor entity to NICC, was formed as a result of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction on the Merger Closing Date. The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes that are as of a date, or for a period ended, before June 27, 2003, represent the accounts of NICC or its predecessor entities.
The Consolidated Financial Statements for the first quarter of 2004 include the results of operations of DGIC and NICC for the period from December 28, 2003 to March 27, 2004. The Consolidated Financial Statements for the first quarter of 2003 include the results of operations of NICC only for the period from January 1, 2003 to March 30, 2003.
As a result of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, the period-to-period percentage changes for the first quarter of 2004 versus 2003 presented below are not necessarily indicative of percentage changes to be expected in the future.
Pro Forma Disclosures
The following table summarizes unaudited pro forma financial information assuming the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction and the Divestiture Transaction had occurred at the beginning of the quarter ended March 30, 2003. This pro forma financial information is for informational purposes only and does not reflect any operating efficiencies or inefficiencies which may result from the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction and the Divestiture Transaction and, therefore is not necessarily indicative of results that would have been achieved had the businesses been combined during the periods presented. This unaudited pro forma financial information should be read in conjunction with the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 21, 2003. In addition, the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The pro forma adjustments use estimates and assumptions based on currently available information. Management believes that the estimates and assumptions are reasonable and that the significant effects of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction and the Divestiture Transaction are properly reflected. However, actual results may differ from these estimates and assumptions.
Quarter Ended | ||||
March 30, 2003 |
||||
(In thousands, | ||||
except per share amounts) | ||||
Pro forma total net revenues |
$ | 379,156 | ||
Pro forma net loss |
$ | (14,736 | ) | |
Pro forma net loss available to Class A callable puttable
and Class B common stockholders(1) |
$ | (76,988 | ) | |
Pro forma net loss per share of Class A callable puttable
and Class B common stock(2) |
$ | (.86 | ) | |
(1) | Accretion of Class A callable puttable common stock increases the pro forma net loss to arrive at the pro forma net loss available to Class A callable puttable and Class B common stockholders. (See discussion following the table below.) | |
(2) | Pro forma net loss per Class A callable puttable and Class B common share was calculated by dividing pro forma net loss available to Class A callable puttable and Class B common stockholders by the pro forma weighted-average Class A callable puttable and Class B shares outstanding as if the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction had occurred at the beginning of the periods presented. The unaudited pro forma financial information reports net losses. Therefore, the pro forma diluted net loss per common share is equal to the pro forma basic net loss per common share, because the effect of common stock equivalents is antidilutive. |
Financial Overview
The Company is engaged primarily in the business of manufacturing and distributing premium and superpremium ice cream and other frozen snacks to grocery and convenience stores, foodservice accounts and independent distributors in the United States.
For the quarter ended March 27, 2004, the Company reported a net loss available to Class A callable puttable and Class B common stockholders of $(80,361,000), or $(.85) per diluted common share, compared to a net loss
21
available to Class B common stockholders of $(9,273,000), or $(.14) per diluted common share, for the first quarter of 2003. Total net revenues increased 194 percent to $337,883,000 for the first quarter of 2004 from $114,797,000 for the first quarter of 2003.
Results for the first quarter of 2004 reflect increased revenues and expenses primarily as a result of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction. In addition, results for the first quarter of 2004 were also affected by significant transaction, integration and restructuring charges relating to the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction. These transaction, integration and restructuring charges include accretion of Class A callable puttable common stock of $61,603,000(1), stock option compensation expense of $4,266,000(2), and severance and retention expense of $3,097,000.
(1) | Accretion of Class A callable puttable common stock will continue until December 1, 2005 (Initial Put Date). (See discussion following the table below.) | |
(2) | Stock option compensation expense represents unearned compensation which is being expensed under the terms of three-year employment agreements as service is performed and as the unvested options vest. Stock option compensation expense will total $12,522,000 for the remainder of fiscal 2004 and $13,207,000 and $3,325,000 for 2005 and 2006, respectively. |
Table of Percentages of Total Net Revenues and Percentage Changes
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the percent which the items in the Consolidated Statement of Operations bear to Total net revenues and the percentage change of such items compared to the indicated prior period:
Period-to-Period | ||||||||||||
Variance | ||||||||||||
Favorable | ||||||||||||
Percentage of Total Net Revenues |
(Unfavorable) |
|||||||||||
First Quarter Ended | First Quarter of | |||||||||||
2004 Compared to | ||||||||||||
First Quarter of | ||||||||||||
March 27, 2004 |
March 30, 2003 |
2003 |
||||||||||
Total net revenues |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 194.3 | % | ||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
93.6 | 80.7 | (241.2 | ) | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense |
14.3 | 23.6 | (78.2 | ) | ||||||||
Interest, net of amounts capitalized |
0.4 | 0.3 | (350.3 | ) | ||||||||
Royalty expense |
1.6 | 4.6 | 3.7 | |||||||||
Other (income) expense, net |
(1.7 | ) | 100.0 | |||||||||
Severance and retention expense |
0.9 | 2.2 | (23.9 | ) | ||||||||
109.1 | 111.4 | (188.2 | ) | |||||||||
Loss before income tax benefit |
(9.1 | ) | (11.4 | ) | (134.6 | ) | ||||||
Income tax benefit |
3.5 | 3.3 | 212.8 | |||||||||
Net loss |
(5.6 | )% | (8.1 | )% | (102.3 | )% | ||||||
Quarter ended March 27, 2004 Compared with the Quarter ended March 30, 2003
Total net revenues increased $223,086,000, or 194 percent, to $337,883,000 for the first quarter of 2004 from $114,797,000 for the first quarter of 2003.
22
Net sales of the Companys branded products, including licensed and joint venture products (Company Brands) (including Net sales to affiliates), increased $148,305,000, or 141 percent, to $253,447,000 for the first quarter of 2004 from $105,142,000 for the first quarter of 2003. Company Brands represented 75 percent of Total net revenues in the first quarter of 2004 compared with 91 percent in the first quarter of 2003. The average price of Company Brands, net of the effect of trade promotion expenses, decreased by 31 percent. Changes in the average price of Company Brands are heavily influenced by shifts in product mix between the Companys different packaged and frozen snack products. The decrease during the period was primarily due to a one-time mix shift attributable to the addition of the DGIC premium products to the NICC superpremium and frozen snack products as a result of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction. Gallon sales of Company Brands, including frozen snacks, increased approximately 21,000,000 gallons, or 247 percent, to approximately 30,000,000 gallons as a result of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction.
The increase in net sales of Company Brands was primarily driven by sales of DGIC Company Brand products acquired in the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, and is not indicative of increases to be expected in the future.
Net sales of products manufactured under license and/or distributed for other companies (Partner Brands) increased $63,862,000, or 730 percent, to $72,612,000 for the first quarter of 2004 from $8,750,000 for the first quarter of 2003. Net sales of Partner Brands represented 21 percent of Total net revenues in 2004 compared with eight percent in 2003. Average wholesale prices for Partner Brands increased approximately 64 percent, while unit sales of Partner Brands increased by 405 percent over the same period last year. These extraordinarily high increases were largely a result of the volume and mix change due to the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction.
The increase in net sales of Partner Brands was primarily driven by sales of Partner Brands that resulted from the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, and is not indicative of increases to be expected in the future.
Other revenues, increased $10,919,000 or 1207 percent, to $11,824,000 for the first quarter of 2004 from $905,000 for the first quarter of 2003. This increase is primarily attributable to $10,618,000 of revenues received from Integrated Brands, Inc. (Integrated Brands), a subsidiary of CoolBrands International Inc. (CoolBrands), for manufacturing and distribution of the Divested Brands and $383,000 of reimbursements received from Eskimo Pie Frozen Distribution, Inc. (Eskimo Pie) for the expense incurred by the Company for employees working for Eskimo Pie in the distribution centers divested to Eskimo Pie by the Company. The cost of providing these services is included in the Companys Cost of goods sold. The Company will continue to have other revenues from transitional manufacturing and distribution of brands divested to CoolBrands until these operations are fully assumed by CoolBrands.
Cost of goods sold increased $223,632,000, or 241 percent, to $316,343,000 for the first quarter of 2004 from $92,711,000 for the first quarter of 2003. The Companys gross profit decreased by $546,000, or two percent, to $21,540,000 from $22,086,000, representing a 6.4 percent gross margin for the first quarter of 2004 compared with a 19.2 percent gross margin for the first quarter of 2003 (gross profit is defined as Total net revenues less Cost of goods sold). The decrease in gross margin is primarily attributable to the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction which increased cost of goods sold by a relatively larger amount than the increase in total net revenues. The increase in cost of goods sold was driven by the incremental sales volume of the DGIC product lines, incremental distribution expenses from the DGIC distribution system, a $7,000,000 increase in the cost of cream, drayage expense of $6,313,000 paid to CoolBrands for the delivery of certain products, and an increase in depreciation expense of $1,500,000 resulting from a change in the estimated useful lives of freezers.
The average price per pound of AA butter in the United States from 1993 to 2004 was $1.19. However, the market is inherently volatile and can experience large seasonal fluctuations. In recent months, the average price per pound of AA butter has increased to $2.14 at the end of the first quarter of 2004. The cost of cream increased $28,400,000, or 254 percent, to $39,600,000 for the first quarter of 2004 from $11,200,000 for the first quarter of 2003 both as a result of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction and due to increases in the cost of cream. At 2004 volumes and 2004 prices, the cost of cream was $39,600,000; at 2004 volumes and 2003 prices, the cost of cream was $32,600,000. Hence, the portion of the cost increase which is attributable to the increase in cream prices was $7,000,000. The Company cannot predict the future cost of raw materials (including cream and vanilla), and increases in the cost of raw materials could negatively affect cost of goods sold and gross margin.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $21,180,000, or 78 percent, to $48,271,000 for the first quarter of 2004 from $27,091,000 for the first quarter of 2003. Selling, general and administrative expenses were 14.3 percent and 23.6 percent of Total net revenues in 2004 and 2003, respectively. The dollar increase is primarily
23
attributable to the selling, general and administrative expenses of the acquired DGIC business as a result of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, stock option compensation expense of $4,514,000, incremental depreciation expense of $1,119,000 resulting from a change in the estimated useful lives of NICCs financial and distribution data processing systems, and professional fees incurred to support integration and other activities of $849,000. These increases were partially offset by a $2,420,000 reduction in the fiscal 2003 year-end estimated bonus accrual. The Company plans to reduce the remaining useful life of its financial systems which is estimated to result in additional depreciation expense for 2004 of approximately $3,237,000. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expense as a percentage of Total net revenues is primarily attributable to the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction which increased Total net revenues by a relatively larger extent than the increase in selling, general and administrative expense.
Interest expense increased $1,156,000, or 350 percent, to $1,486,000 for the first quarter of 2004 from $330,000 for the first quarter of 2003, primarily due to higher average borrowings, partially offset by lower weighted-average interest rates.
Royalty expense decreased $194,000, or four percent, to $5,078,000 for the first quarter of 2004 from $5,272,000 for the first quarter of 2003, due to lower net sales of Company Brand products which are licensed to the Company. Royalty expense is primarily comprised of royalties paid to affiliates of Nestlé S.A. for the use of trademarks or technology owned or licensed by them and licensed or sublicensed to the Company for use in the manufacture and sale of frozen dessert products.
Other (income) expense, net increased to income of $(5,641,000) for the first quarter of 2004. The increase in Other (income) expense, net is primarily attributable to gains from butter trading activities of $(5,074,000) and an increase in earnings from joint ventures and equity affiliates of $(658,000). There were no (gains) losses from butter investments in 2003 since the Companys predecessor, NICC, did not invest in butter in 2003.
Severance and retention expense totaled $3,097,000 for the first quarter of 2004 and $2,500,000 for the first quarter of 2003. The 2004 expense consists of $2,158,000 of severance benefits and $939,000 of retention benefits resulting from the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction. The 2003 expense consists of $2,107,000 of severance benefits and $393,000 relating to the forgiveness of employee loans.
The income tax benefit increased by $8,159,000 to $11,993,000 for the first quarter of 2004 from $3,834,000 for the first quarter of 2003 primarily due to a larger pretax loss in 2004 as a result of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction. The effective tax rate increased to 39.0 percent for the first quarter of 2004 from 29.2 percent for the first quarter of 2003 given that the larger pretax loss resulted in the permanent differences having a smaller impact on the effective tax rate in the first quarter of 2004. In addition, there were additional state tax credits in the first quarter of 2004.
Accretion of Class A callable puttable common stock totaled $61,603,000 for the first quarter of 2004. The Class A callable puttable common stock is being accreted to the put value of $83 at the December 1, 2005 Initial Put Date, calculated using the effective interest rate method.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46). This interpretation, which was subsequently revised in December 2003 (FIN 46-R), clarifies certain issues related to Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements and addresses consolidation by business enterprises of the assets, liabilities, and results of the activities of a variable interest entity. The Company implemented FIN 46 in the first quarter of 2003. The Company has determined that it does not hold a significant variable interest in a variable interest entity under FIN 46-R at March 27, 2004.
Financial Condition
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Companys primary cash needs are to fund working capital requirements, to fund capital expenditures, finance acquisitions of distributors, and to distribute dividends to stockholders. The cash required to fund the increase in working capital was $56,543,000 in the first quarter of 2004. Trade accounts receivable and other accounts receivable, as well as Inventories, increased over the fiscal 2003 year-end primarily due to a seasonal increase in Net sales and the inventory build as the Company approaches the summer season. Prepaid expenses and other assets increased over the fiscal 2003 year-end primarily due to the first quarter prepayment of annual insurance premiums (On April 22, 2004, $14,850,000 of cash deposits for self-insurance premiums were returned to the
24
Company. See Standby Letters of Credit below.) and an increase in the value of prepaid butter contracts. Accrued payroll and employee benefits decreased over 2003 primarily due to the payment of fiscal 2003 year-end bonuses of $14,374,000 and the Companys 2003 pension and 401(k) contributions of $10,479,000 in 2004. Income taxes refundable decreased by $5,855,000 due to the receipt of a 2002 Federal income tax refund.
The Company made capital expenditures of $11,930,000 and $1,797,000 in 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company plans to make capital expenditures of approximately $136,000,000 during the remainder of 2004. In the first quarter of 2004, the Company completed the closure of its Union City, California manufacturing plant and began the process of relocating the production capacity to its larger Bakersfield site where the Company is planning a major expansion. Plans are also underway to expand the Companys East Coast production facility to enable manufacturing to be close to the Companys large East Coast markets. Significant future capital expenditures may be required as a part of the Companys integration and other restructuring activities.
During the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, the Company paid $6,630,000 and $2,500,000, respectively, in severance and retention benefits. The Company expects to pay the accrued severance and retention expenses of $9,112,000 during the remainder of 2004. The estimated maximum liability for the remaining vested and unvested severance and retention is approximately $7,672,000. The majority of this amount is expected to be paid during the remainder of 2004.
During the first quarter of 2004, cash dividends paid totaled $5,641,000 resulting from a dividend rate of $.06 per share of stock that was declared to holders of Class A callable puttable common stock and Class B common stock. At March 27, 2004, the Company had 94,407,214 shares of common stock outstanding (consisting of 29,842,899 shares of Class A callable puttable common stock and 64,564,315 shares of Class B common stock) and 1,915,108 options outstanding. In the event that all remaining options were to be exercised, funds required to pay dividends at a $.06 per share quarterly rate would be approximately $23,117,000 per year.
Cash proceeds from stock option exercises totaled $7,158,000 in 2004. A total of 393,698 shares were exercised (net of shares surrendered), with a weighted-average exercise price per share of $18.67. At March 27, 2004, 987,633 vested options and 927,475 unvested options were outstanding. The Company expects that most of the remaining vested stock options will be exercised during the remainder of 2004 and during 2005. The unvested stock options outstanding that will vest during 2004, 2005 and 2006, total 321,182, 285,110 and 321,183, respectively.
The Company utilizes the following two long-term debt facilities as a primary source of liquidity:
(1) Nestlé S.A. Credit Facility
On June 27, 2003, the Company entered into a long-term bridge loan facility with Nestlé S.A. for up to $400,000,000. On September 26, 2003, the Company and Nestlé S.A. amended the specified term of the bridge loan facility. Under the terms of the amended agreement, the facilitys term can be extended at the option of the Company to December 31, 2005. The Company expects to exercise its option to extend the current facility when the initial twelve-month term expires on June 26, 2004.
Effective March 23, 2004, the Company and Nestlé S.A. amended the applicable margin on borrowings from the initial agreements flat margin to a margin based on financial performance measured upon the year end and the half year financial results. At March 27, 2004 the Companys borrowings on this facility were $195,000,000 bearing interest at 1.46 percent. Net proceeds from the Nestlé S.A. credit facility were $70,000,000 during 2004.
(2) Note Purchase Agreements
On June 6, 1996, the Companys subsidiary, DGIC, borrowed $50,000,000 under certain Note Purchase Agreements with various noteholders. On June 26, 2003, a third amendment to these Note Purchase Agreements became effective under which the Company was added as a party to the Note Purchase Agreements and became, along with NICC and Edys, a guarantor of the notes. The notes have scheduled principal payments through 2008 and interest payable semiannually at rates ranging from 8.06 percent to 8.34 percent. Under the terms of the third amendment, the interest rates effective on the remaining principal can increase by 0.5 percent or 1.0 percent depending on performance under various financial covenants.
On September 5, 2003, a fourth amendment to the Note Purchase Agreements became effective which amended the definition of EBITDA for covenant calculations to be replaced by a new Adjusted EBITDA
25
defined as consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, exclusive of certain restructuring charges.
At March 27, 2004, the Company had $26,429,000 of remaining principal outstanding on these notes, with $2,143,000 currently due on the next principal payment scheduled for June 1, 2004.
Revolving Line of Credit
On July 25, 2000, DGIC entered into a credit agreement with certain banks for a revolving line of credit of $240,000,000 with an expiration date of July 25, 2005. Effective on March 26, 2004, the Company notified its revolving line of credit lenders to voluntarily reduce the $240,000,000 available line to $20,000,000. At March 27, 2004, the Company had no amounts outstanding under this line of credit.
Dividends
The Company declared a dividend for the first quarter of 2004 of $.06 per share of Class A callable puttable and Class B common stock payable to stockholders of record on March 26, 2004.
As provided in the Governance Agreement among the Company, Nestlé and Nestlé S.A. which was entered into at the closing of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, as amended (the Governance Agreement), the dividend policy of the Company shall be to pay a dividend not less than the greater of (i) $.24 per common share on an annualized basis or (ii) 30 percent of the Companys net income per share for the preceding calendar year (net income, calculated for this purpose by excluding from net income the ongoing non-cash impact of accounting entries arising from the accounting for the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, including increases in amortization or depreciation expenses resulting from required write-ups, and entries related to recording of the put or call options on the Class A callable puttable common stock), unless the Board, in discharging its fiduciary duties, determines not to declare a dividend. Having made the calculation of net income for fiscal 2003 after excluding those accounting entries as prescribed in its dividend policy, the Company expects to declare dividends in 2004 at an annualized rate of $.24, or a quarterly rate of $.06, per share of Class A callable puttable and Class B common stock. Each of the Companys long-term debt facilities permit borrowings to be used to pay dividends as provided under the terms of the Companys Governance Agreement. Each of the Companys long-term debt facilities permit borrowings to be used to pay dividends as provided under the terms of the Companys Governance Agreement.
Standby Letters of Credit
At March 27, 2004 and December 27, 2003, the Company was the account party for irrevocable standby letters of credit issued by Citibank, N.A. totaling $7,925,000. Of this total, $7,875,000, served as a guarantee by the issuing bank to cover workers compensation, general liability and vehicle claims. Subsequent to the end of the first quarter of 2004, the Company opened an additional irrevocable standby letter of credit issued by Citibank, N.A. in the amount of $14,500,000 as a guarantee by the issuing bank to cover workers compensation, general liability and vehicle claims previously collateralized by cash deposits. The Company pays fees on each of these standby letters of credit. Drawings under the standby letters of credit are subject to interest at various rates.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
At March 27, 2004, the fair value of the Companys long-term debt was determined to approximate the carrying amount. The fair value was based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to the Company for a term equal to the same remaining maturities.
Financial Covenants
The Company is subject to various financial covenant requirements under the terms of its Note Purchase Agreements and Revolving Line of Credit, including the dividend restrictions discussed above. The Company was in compliance with its financial covenants at March 27, 2004.
Funding Put/Call of Class A Callable Puttable Common Stock
Each stockholder of Class A callable puttable common stock has the option to require the Company to purchase (put) all or part of their shares at $83.00 per share during the two put periods of December 1, 2005 to January 13, 2006 and April 3, 2006 to May 12, 2006.
26
If the put right is exercised by the Class A callable puttable common stockholders, the Companys obligation to redeem the Class A callable puttable common stock and pay the put price of $83 per share could be conditioned upon the Companys receipt of funds from Nestlé or Nestlé S.A. The Company estimates that the aggregate put price will approximate $2,636,200,000, based on 29,842,899 shares of Class A callable puttable common stock outstanding and outstanding options to purchase 1,915,108 shares of Class A puttable common stock. Pursuant to the terms of the Governance Agreement, upon the exercise of the put right or call right, Nestlé or Nestlé S.A. has agreed to contribute to the aggregate funds under the put right or call right. However, the Governance Agreement provides that, rather than funding the aggregate amounts under the put right or call right, Nestlé or Nestlé S.A. may elect, in these circumstances, to offer to purchase shares of Class A callable puttable common stock directly from the Companys stockholders.
The Company believes that the Nestlé S.A. credit facility and its contractual commitments from Nestlé and Nestlé S.A. to fund the put and/or call for the Class A callable puttable common stock, along with its liquid resources, internally-generated cash and financing capacity, are adequate to meet both short-term and long-term operating and capital requirements.
Related Party Transactions
In addition to the Nestlé S.A. Credit Facility and the contractual commitments from Nestlé and Nestlé S.A. to fund the put and/or call discussed above, the following are related party transactions with Nestlé and its affiliates:
Inventory Purchases
The Companys inventory purchases from Nestlé Prepared Foods or its affiliates were $2,506,000 and $2,235,000 in the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Taxes Receivable Due From Affiliates
Taxes receivable due from affiliates, included on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, totaled $12,236,000 at March 27, 2004 and December 27, 2003.
Nestlé USA, Inc. Demand Notes
On November 17, 2000, NICC executed a demand note in favor of Nestlé USA, Inc. that provided for cash borrowings up to $50,000,000. On September 4, 2001, NICC executed a second demand note with Nestlé USA, Inc. that provided for cash borrowings up to $60,000,000 for a total line of credit with Nestlé USA, Inc. of $110,000,000. Subsequent to the execution of the demand notes, Nestlé USA, Inc. extended credit to NICC under the demand notes in an amount that exceeded the combined and overall agreed-upon amounts under the demand notes. The excess borrowing by NICC did not constitute an event of default and the excess borrowing was subject to the same terms and provisions as amounts borrowed within the limits stated in the demand notes. Net proceeds from the Nestlé USA, Inc. Demand Notes, included in the first quarter of 2003 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows totaled $23,181,000. The interest rate on these demand notes was the average daily one-month USD LIBOR applied to the average monthly balance, increased by a margin of 29 basis points (0.29 percent). On June 27, 2003, these demand notes were repaid.
Net sales and Cost of goods sold to affiliates
Net sales to affiliates, included in the 2004 and 2003 Consolidated Statement of Operations, totaled $1,135,000 and $646,000, in the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively. Cost of goods sold to affiliates, included in the 2004 and 2003 Consolidated Statement of Operations, totaled $1,135,000 and $646,000, in the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Transition Services Agreement
NICC entered into a Transition Services Agreement with Nestlé USA, Inc. for the provision of certain services at cost. This agreement is similar to a transition services agreement which NICC had previously entered into with Nestlé USA Prepared Foods Division, Inc. (Nestlé Prepared Foods). The services provided under this agreement include information technology support and payroll services, consumer response, risk management, travel, corporate
27
credit cards and promotions. The Company recognized Selling, general and administrative expense of $255,000 and $426,000 for services under the Transition Services Agreement in the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Royalty Expense
Royalty expense, included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, is primarily comprised of royalties paid to affiliates of Nestlé S.A. for the use of trademarks or technology owned by such affiliates and licensed or sublicensed to the Company for use in the manufacture and sale of frozen dessert products. Royalty expense to affiliates totaled $4,983,000 and $4,939,000, in the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Known Contractual Obligations
Known contractual obligations and their related due dates at March 27, 2004 are as follows:
Contractual Obligations |
Total |
Year 1 |
Year 2 |
Year 3 |
Year 4 |
Year 5 |
Thereafter |
|||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
$ | 26,429 | $ | 2,143 | $ | 2,143 | $ | 8,809 | $ | 6,667 | $ | 6,667 | $ | | ||||||||||||||
Interest payable(1) |
6,615 | 2,100 | 1,927 | 1,476 | 834 | 278 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Nestlé
S.A. credit facility(2) |
195,000 | 195,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
leases(3) |
44,406 | 15,602 | 9,617 | 6,406 | 4,018 | 2,750 | 6,013 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase
obligations(4) |
239,892 | 232,430 | 7,243 | 212 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
long-term obligations(5) |
2,636,200 | 2,636,200 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 3,148,542 | $ | 252,275 | $ | 2,852,130 | $ | 16,903 | $ | 11,526 | $ | 9,695 | $ | 6,013 | ||||||||||||||
The Company does not have any capital lease obligations. The Company has guaranteed the liabilities of The Häagen-Dazs Shoppe Company, Inc. which DGIC acquired from The Pillsbury Company on February 17, 2004.
(1) | The Companys future estimated interest payable of $6,615,000 under the Note Purchase Agreements is calculated using fixed interest rates ranging from 8.06 percent to 8.34 percent. Under the terms of the third amendment to the Note Purchase Agreements, the interest rates in effect on the remaining principal can increase by 0.5 percent or 1.0 percent depending on performance under various financial covenants. | |
(2) | The Companys future estimated interest payable under the Nestlé S.A. Credit Facility is a function of borrowing levels and interest rates which will vary in the future. Interest payments under this facility are currently estimated to be approximately $4,325,000 for the next 364 days. | |
(3) | The Companys contractual obligations under operating leases include approximately $10,000,000 of maximum future payments under vehicle subleases. | |
(4) | The Companys purchase obligations are primarily contracts to purchase ingredients used in manufacturing the Companys products. | |
(5) | The Companys other long-term obligations consist of the estimated aggregate put price based on 29,842,899 shares of Class A callable puttable common stock outstanding and outstanding options to purchase 1,915,108 shares of Class A callable puttable common stock at March 27, 2004. For purposes of the above table, the Company has assumed that the put right will be exercised during the first put option period beginning in December 2005. If the Class A callable puttable common stockholders do not fully exercise their put rights in December 2005, a portion of this long-term obligation could be incurred in 2006. |
28
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
This Item 3 should be read in conjunction with the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 11, 2004.
Long-term Debt
The Company has long-term debt with both fixed and variable interest rates. As a result, the Company is exposed to market risk caused by fluctuations in interest rates. The following summarizes interest rates on the Companys long-term debt at March 27, 2004:
Long-Term Debt |
Interest Rates |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Fixed Interest Rates(1) : |
||||||||
Note Purchase Agreements |
$ | 26,429 | 8.06 - 8.34 | % | ||||
Variable Interest Rates: |
||||||||
Nestlé S.A. credit facility |
195,000 | 1.46 | % | |||||
$ | 221,429 | |||||||
If variable interest rates were to increase 10 percent, the Companys annual interest expense would increase approximately $285,000. The Note Purchase Agreements have interest and principal payable semiannually through 2008. The Nestlé S.A. credit facility is due June 26, 2004, but this due date can be extended at the option of the Company to December 31, 2005. The Company expects to exercise its option to extend the current facility when the initial twelve-month term expires on June 26, 2004.
(1) | On June 6, 1996, the Companys subsidiary, DGIC, borrowed $50,000,000 under certain Note Purchase Agreements with various noteholders. On June 26, 2003, a third amendment to these Note Purchase Agreements became effective under which the Company was added as a party to the Note Purchase Agreements and became, along with NICC and Edys, a guarantor of the notes. The notes have scheduled principal payments through 2008 and interest payable semiannually at rates ranging from 8.06 percent to 8.34 percent. Under the terms of the third amendment, the interest rates effective on the remaining principal can increase by 0.5 percent or 1.0 percent depending on performance under various financial covenants. |
Investments
The Company does not have short-term or long-term monetary investments.
Commodity Costs
The primary factors causing volatility in the Companys manufacturing costs are the costs of dairy raw materials and other commodities used in the Companys products. Under current Federal and state regulations and industry practice, the price of cream is linked to the price of butter. The average price per pound of AA butter in the United States from 1993 to 2004 was $1.19. However, the market is inherently volatile and can experience large seasonal fluctuations. In recent months, the average price per pound of AA butter has increased to $2.14 at the end of the first quarter of 2004. The Chicago Mercantile Exchange butter market is characterized by very low trading volumes and a limited number of participants. The available futures market for butter is still in the early stages of development and does not have sufficient liquidity to enable the Company to fully reduce its exposure to the volatility of the market. The Company proactively addresses this price volatility by purchasing either butter or butter futures contracts with the intent of reselling or settling its positions at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. In spite of these efforts to mitigate this risk, commodity price volatility still has the potential to materially affect the Companys performance, including, but not limited to, its profitability and cash flow.
29
Since the Companys investment in butter does not qualify as a hedge for accounting purposes, it marks to market its investment at the end of each quarter and records any resulting gain or loss in Other (income) expense, net. During the quarter ended March 27, 2004, gains from butter investments totaled $5,074,000. There were no (gains) losses from butter investments in 2003 since the Companys predecessor, NICC, did not invest in butter in 2003.
Vanilla is another significant raw material used in the manufacture of the Companys products. Recent adverse weather conditions in a key growing region have reduced the supply of vanilla, resulting in substantial cost increases. At the present time, the Company is unable to effectively hedge against the price volatility of vanilla and, therefore, cannot predict the effect of future price increases. As a result, future increases in the cost of vanilla could have a material adverse effect on the Companys profitability and cash flow.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
(a) | Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. | |||
(b) | The Dreyers Nestlé Transaction closed on June 26, 2003. As a result of the combination of the businesses of DGIC and NICC, we are in the process of evaluating and implementing consistent internal controls and procedures across the combined companies, although this process has not been completed. Other than the foregoing, there have been no significant changes (including corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies or material weaknesses) in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation referenced in paragraph (a) above. |
30
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
The Company declared a dividend for the first quarter of 2004 of $.06 per share of Class A callable puttable and Class B common stock payable to stockholders of record on March 26, 2004.
As provided in the Governance Agreement among the Company, Nestlé and Nestlé S.A. which was entered into at the closing of the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, as amended (the Governance Agreement), the dividend policy of the Company shall be to pay a dividend not less than the greater of (i) $.24 per common share on an annualized basis or (ii) 30 percent of the Companys net income per share for the preceding calendar year (net income, calculated for this purpose by excluding from net income the ongoing non-cash impact of accounting entries arising from the accounting for the Dreyers Nestlé Transaction, including increases in amortization or depreciation expenses resulting from required write-ups, and entries related to recording of the put or call options on the Class A callable puttable common stock), unless the Board, in discharging its fiduciary duties, determines not to declare a dividend. Having made the calculation of net income for fiscal 2003 after excluding those accounting entries as prescribed in its dividend policy, the Company expects to declare dividends in 2004 at an annualized rate of $.24, or a quarterly rate of $.06, per share of Class A callable puttable and Class B common stock. Each of the Companys long-term debt facilities permit borrowings to be used to pay dividends as provided under the terms of the Companys Governance Agreement. Each of the Companys long-term debt facilities permit borrowings to be used to pay dividends as provided under the terms of the Companys Governance Agreement.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.
(a) | The following exhibits are filed herewith: |
Exhibit | ||
Number |
Description |
|
10.46
|
Letter Amendment dated February 11, 2004, effective March 23, 2004, to Nestlé S.A. Dreyers Grand Ice Cream Holdings, Inc. Bridge loan facility for up to USD 400 million. | |
10.47
|
Form of Letter dated March 22, 2004, among Dreyers Grand Ice Cream, Inc., Dreyers Grand Ice Cream Holdings, Inc., various financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent. | |
10.48
|
Dreyers Grand Ice Cream Holdings, Inc. Long-term Incentive Plan | |
31.1
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K: |
A Current Report on Form 8-K was filed on February 18, 2004 reporting that, on February 18, 2004, the Company announced that its wholly-owned subsidiary, Dreyers Grand Ice Cream, Inc., purchased The Häagen-Dazs Shoppe Company, Inc. from The Pillsbury Company on February 17, 2004.
A Current Report on Form 8-K was filed on March 15, 2004 reporting that, on March 12, 2004, the Company issued a press release to announce its results of operations for the fourth quarter of 2003 and the fiscal year ended December 27, 2003.
31
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
DREYERS GRAND ICE CREAM HOLDINGS, INC. | ||||
Dated: May 6, 2004
|
By: | /s/ Alberto E. Romaneschi | ||
Alberto E. Romaneschi Executive Vice President Finance and Administration and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
32
INDEX OF EXHIBITS
Exhibit | ||
Number |
Description |
|
10.46
|
Letter Amendment dated February 11, 2004, effective March 23, 2004, to Nestlé S.A. Dreyers Grand Ice Cream Holdings, Inc. Bridge loan facility for up to USD 400 million. | |
10.47
|
Form of Letter dated March 22, 2004, among Dreyers Grand Ice Cream, Inc., Dreyers Grand Ice Cream Holdings, Inc., various financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent. | |
10.48
|
Dreyers Grand Ice Cream Holdings, Inc. Long-term Incentive Plan | |
31.1
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
33