FORM 10-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)
x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED)
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2002
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED)
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 0-9081
CERTRON CORPORATION
California | 95-2461404 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation of organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
11845 W. Olympic
Boulevard, Suite 1080 Los Angeles, California |
90064 | |
|
||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (310) 914-0300
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Name of each exchange | ||
Title of each class | on which registered | |
None | None |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, no par value
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such report(s), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x Noo
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K o.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes o No x;
The aggregate market value of registrants voting stock held by non-affiliates as of January 27, 2003, based upon the average bid and asked price of such stock as reported by Reuters Limited for that day, was $193,496.
As of January 27, 2003, registrant had outstanding 3,128,306 shares of its common stock, no par value, its only authorized class of common stock.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The information called for by part III is incorporated by reference to registrants definitive proxy statement which registrant intends to file pursuant to regulation 14A by a date no later than 120 days after October 31, 2002. If such definitive proxy statement is not filed in the 120-day period, the information called for by Part III will be filed as an amendment to this Form 10-K not later than the end of the 120-day period.
PART I
Item 1. Business.
Certron Corporation is referred to herein as the Company or Certron and such reference includes both the corporation and its subsidiary unless otherwise indicated. Certron was incorporated under the laws of the State of California in 1966.
Certrons business presently consists primarily of the distribution of magnetic media products. On September 7, 2001, the Company closed its Mexicali, Mexico plant and its contract assembly operations which were conducted at that facility. This closure was in response to a decline in the market for micro cassettes which also had been assembled at the Mexicali, Mexico facility, the loss of an existing contract assembly customer and the negative outlook for the retention of its then sole remaining contract assembly customer and additional contract assembly business. In the opinion of management, all expenses associated with the closing of Mexico operations were either paid or fully accrued in fiscal 2001.
The following table sets forth, for the years ended October 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000, the amounts of net sales and operating profit before general corporate expense and interest expense, together with identifiable assets at October 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 attributable to each of the Companys industry segments, its magnetic media products segment and its contract assembly segment which is shown as discontinued operations.
Year ended October 31, | |||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||||
(In Thousands) | |||||||||||||
Net sales to unaffiliated customers: |
|||||||||||||
Magnetic Media products |
$ | 750 | $ | 1,475 | $ | 2,272 | |||||||
Discontinued operations |
| $ | 603 | $ | 412 | ||||||||
Operating profit before general
corporate expense: |
|||||||||||||
Magnetic Media products |
$ | 78 | $ | 131 | $ | 448 | |||||||
Discontinued operations |
| 158 | 84 | ||||||||||
Identifiable assets: |
|||||||||||||
Magnetic Media products |
$ | 346 | $ | 918 | $ | 1,183 | |||||||
Discontinued operations |
| 11 | 76 |
Magnetic Media Products
The Companys magnetic media products consist primarily of blank audio and video cassettes. The Company also distributes magnetic media accessories for computers. All video tape and most audio tape and related plastics are presently being procured by the Company primarily from offshore sources. During the fiscal years ended October 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, net sales of the Companys magnetic media products were as follows:
Net Sales | ||||||||||||
Product | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||
Audio magnetic tape products |
$ | 621 | $ | 1,160 | $ | 1,843 | ||||||
Video cassettes |
129 | 315 | 429 | |||||||||
$ | 750 | $ | 1,475 | $ | 2,272 | |||||||
1
Certron sells blank audio magnetic tapes in several cassette configurations of various sizes and playing times, and distributes VHS video cassettes. The Company purchases substantially all of its products from sources in the Far East. Although the majority of purchases from the Far East are from one vendor, all the products produced by this vendor are available from other sources and the Company does not anticipate that it will be unable to obtain these products.
Certrons magnetic media products are marketed and sold primarily in the United States to wholesale distributors, original equipment manufacturers, mail order companies and major retail outlets. Less than 5% of the Companys net sales during the last three fiscal years were to foreign customers. The Companys products are distributed under its own labels and under different customer labels. Standard sized and miniaturized cassettes for dictation purposes and cassettes for telephone answering devices are also sold to office supply outlets and distributors. Digital telephone answering machines have substantially replaced telephone answering devices using magnetic tape cassettes which has substantially reduced the Companys sales of micro cassettes.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2002, the Companys ten largest customers of magnetic media products accounted in the aggregate for approximately 94% of the Companys total net sales of such magnetic media products. During fiscal 2002, the two largest single magnetic media customers accounted for $463,000 or 62% and $87,000 or 12% of total magnetic media sales, respectively. The Companys largest customer has informed the Company of its intent to cease ordering products from the Company. Despite its continued placement of orders, the Company does not expect that it will receive significant orders from this customer after January 31, 2003. The loss of this major customer is expected to have a material negative effect on the Companys earnings and sales. If the Company were to lose its second largest customer, there would be an adverse impact on the Companys earnings and sales.
The Company believes that the amount of its backlog on any given date is not necessarily indicative of trends in its magnetic media business in as much as orders received for such products are generally completed in less than 60 days.
Most of the Companys magnetic media products are available from multiple sources.
Competition
In all areas of Certrons magnetic media business, competition is now, and is expected to continue to be, active and intense. There are many substantial competitors with larger resources than Certron in each market for its magnetic media products. The Company believes that it occupies a small portion of the total market for its magnetic media products. The principal methods of competition in the magnetic media market involve price, quality and advertisement, with the promotional priced audio tape products and video cassettes being the most price sensitive. Since the Company has not spent substantial amounts in consumer advertising of its high performance blank tape products, and video cassettes, it has been at a competitive disadvantage in these areas and has had to charge a lower per unit price than some competitors selling comparable products having strong brand recognition. The Company has experienced extensive price competition from Far East manufacturers and distributors of low-cost audio cassettes and from other manufacturers and distributors for sales of video cassettes, which has made it difficult for the Company to maintain prices. See Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation Liquidity and Capital Resources. The release of the
2
digital video disk system and other digital products is having an adverse impact on the Companys magnetic media sales and, depending upon price and the amount of hardware sales, will have a material adverse impact on the Companys operations in the future as sales of digital products increase. The replacement of telephone answering devices using magnetic tape by digital telephone answering devices has substantially reduced the Companys sales of micro cassettes for telephone answering devices. The foregoing statements concerning the effect of sales of digital products on the Companys operations are forward looking statements and actual results could differ materially. Factors which could cause actual results to differ are the price of competitive digital products and the price and availability of hardware for the use of such products.
Employees
At January 1, 2003, Certron employed seven people in its various operations, consisting of one person at its facility in Corona, California and six people at its facility in Los Angeles, California.
3
Item 2. Properties.
The principal office, assembling and warehousing facilities of the Company are as follows:
Approx. Area | Approx. | |||||||||||||
Location | Sq. ft. | Lease Expires | annual rent | Principal use | ||||||||||
422 N. Smith Avenue Corona, CA | 17,186 | 8-31-03(1) | $ | 87,000 | Warehouse and packaging | |||||||||
11845 W. Olympic Blvd Los Angeles, CA | 1,543 | 10-31-04(1) | $ | 29,000 | Administration |
(1) | 422 N. Smith Avenue is leased from Louart Corporation, a principal stockholder of Certron. 11845 W. Olympic Boulevard Los Angeles California is leased from an unrelated party. | |
The Company believes that its facilities are maintained in satisfactory operating conditions and are adequate for its needs. |
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party. The Company was notified by a letter dated June 2, 2000 received June 6, 2000 that the Company may have a potential liability from waste disposal in the Casmalia Disposal Site at Santa Barbara County, California. The Company was given a choice of either signing an agreement that would toll the statute of limitations for eighteen (18) months in order to allow the Company to resolve any liability with the government without incurring costs associated with being named a defendant in a lawsuit, or becoming an immediate defendant in a lawsuit. The Company signed the tolling agreement. On November 20, 2001, the tolling agreement was extended for an additional 18 months. While the amount which will be required to settle this matter is not expected to be material, Certron is unable to estimate the amount that may be required to settle this matter. The company is waiting for communication from the government concerning settlement of this claim. The statement that the Company does not expect the amount to be material is a forward-looking statement which involves risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ include, among other things, an increase in the alleged amount of waste disposal by the Company at the site over that which is alleged in the letter of June 2, 2000 or a refusal by the government to settle based upon the amount of waste disposal by the Company.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
No matter was submitted during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report to a vote of security holders, through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise.
4
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.
The common stock of the Company is traded in the NASDAQ Bulletin Board under the symbol CRTN. The following table shows the high and low bid quotations for such stock for each fiscal quarter during the fiscal years ended October 31, 2001 and October 31, 2002 as furnished by Bloomberg. These quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission, and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
Fiscal period | High | Low | ||||||
2001 |
||||||||
First quarter |
.47 | .26 | ||||||
Second quarter |
.37 | .26 | ||||||
Third quarter |
.33 | .22 | ||||||
Fourth quarter |
.22 | .17 | ||||||
2002 |
||||||||
First quarter |
.21 | .17 | ||||||
Second quarter |
.23 | .15 | ||||||
Third quarter |
.23 | .15 | ||||||
Fourth quarter |
.17 | .11 |
As of January 6, 2002, the approximate number of holders of record of the Companys Common Stock was 1,342. The Company has never paid a cash dividend on its Common Stock.
5
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 750,000 | $ | 1,475,000 | $ | 2,272,000 | $ | 2,765,000 | $ | 3,879,000 | ||||||||||
Net (loss)
income from
continuing
operations |
($ | 945,000 | ) | ($ | 451,000 | ) | ($ | 329,000 | ) | ($ | 339,000 | ) | $ | 73,000 | ||||||
Net loss from
discontinued
operations |
| ($ | 30,000 | ) | ($ | 112,000 | ) | ($ | 121,000 | ) | ($ | 35,000 | ) | |||||||
Net (loss)
income |
($ | 945,000 | ) | ($ | 481,000 | ) | ($ | 441,000 | ) | ($ | 460,000 | ) | $ | 38,000 | ||||||
Net (loss)
income per
common share |
($ | 0.30 | ) | ($ | 0.15 | ) | ($ | 0.14 | ) | ($ | 0.15 | ) | $ | .01 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,203,000 | $ | 2,220,000 | $ | 3,037,000 | $ | 3,446,000 | $ | 3,950,000 | ||||||||||
Long-term debt |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Working capital |
$ | 911,000 | $ | 1,831,000 | $ | 2,196,000 | $ | 2,744,000 | $ | 2,932,000 | ||||||||||
Stockholders
equity |
$ | 1,065,000 | $ | 2,014,000 | $ | 2,550,000 | $ | 3,017,000 | $ | 3,445,000 |
No cash dividends have been paid during the five-year period ended October 31, 2002.
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As demonstrated by the following chart, the Companys working capital decreased at October 31, 2002 as compared to that at October 31, 2001, which was primarily due to a decline in sales. Cash decreased by $433,000; accounts receivable decreased by $56,000; notes receivable decreased by $99,000; inventories decreased by $401,000; prepaid expenses decreased by $16,000; and other current assets increased by $17,000. Current liabilities decreased by $68,000.
October 31 | ||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||
Working Capital |
$ | 911,000 | $ | 1,831,000 | $ | 2,196,000 | ||||||
Current Ratio |
7.60 to 1 | 9.89 to 1 | 5.51 to 1 | |||||||||
Cash Used in Operations |
($ | 423,000 | ) | ($ | 516,000 | ) | ($ | 276,000 | ) |
The Companys liquidity has been supplied from internally generated funds. The Company believes that it will be able to fund its existing business out of current cash flow without the necessity of bank borrowing. At October 31, 2002, the Company had no material commitments for capital expenditures.
The intense competition in the magnetic media field has made it difficult for the Company to maintain prices on its magnetic media products and has continually reduced the Companys margins on these products. As a result, the Company has discontinued sales of certain magnetic media products and refused to sell magnetic media products at prices not resulting in certain minimum margin returns. In addition, the release of the digital video disk system and other digital products is having an adverse impact on the Companys magnetic media sales and, depending upon price and the amount of hardware sales, will have a
6
material adverse impact on the Companys operations in the future as sales of digital products increases. The Company does not believe that price competition in the magnetic media field or sales of digital products will lessen in the foreseeable future and, therefore, there may not presently be meaningful opportunities for it to substantially increase its sales and operating profit through its traditional outlets.
Over the past several years, in an attempt to increase its sales and operating profits the Company has investigated several companies for possible purchase. None of these companies were found to be satisfactory for acquisition by the Company. The Company is continuing its search for an acquisition of a product line or lines or business and investigating other opportunities for increasing shareholder value, including strategic alliances and the sale of its business. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will be successful in any of these endeavors.
Results of Operations
Fiscal 2002 Compared to Fiscal 2001
During fiscal 2002, the Company had an operating loss of $963,000 and a net loss from continuing operations of $945,000 on sales of $750,000 as compared to an operating loss of $528,000 and a net loss from continuing operations of $451,000 for fiscal 2001 on sales of $1,475,000. Gross profit decreased by $266,000 between fiscal 2002 and fiscal 2001. Inventory holding loss increased by $229,000; selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $33,000; depreciation and amortization expense decreased by $27,000; interest income decreased by $54,000 and realized gain on marketable securities decreased by $5,000.
Sales of magnetic media products were $750,000 in fiscal 2002 as compared to $1,475,000 in fiscal 2001. The decrease of 49% was primarily the result of the decrease in sales of micro cassettes of $128,000, decrease in sales of video cassettes of $186,000, and decrease in sales of audio cassettes and other office products of $411,000.
Total gross margin as a percentage of net sales was 10% in fiscal 2002 and 23% in fiscal 2001. Margins decreased from $266,000 in fiscal 2001 to $78,000 in fiscal 2002 due primarily to a decrease in the sales of magnetic media.
For the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company incurred a loss from continuing operations of $403,000 of which approximately $222,000 was represented by a write-down of finished goods inventory. Due to the Companys declining sales and excess inventory, during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company established a reserve reducing the value of its inventory to market value. Primarily as a result of this reserve, inventory holding loss increased from $29,000 in fiscal 2001 to $250,000 in fiscal 2002.
Selling, general and administrative expense decreased by $33,000 during fiscal 2002. The decrease from $799,000 in 2001 to $766,000 in 2002 was due primarily to a decrease in personnel expenses of $74,000 that was offset by an increase in other selling, general and administrative expenses of $41,000.
During fiscal 2002, the Company invested cash not needed in operations, in publicly traded common stocks of other companies and may purchase additional common stocks in the future. Investments in common stocks are subject to risks
7
of the market, and market prices may fluctuate and be adversely affected by the operating results of the issuer, as well as general economic, political and market conditions. As of October 31, 2002, the Company held common stocks which had a cost of approximately $210,000 and market value of approximately $119,000.
In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company has recorded the value of its investments in marketable securities on its balance sheet at market value and the difference of approximately $91,000 between cost and market value is recorded as an unrealized holding loss, a separate component of equity (see Notes 1 and 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). If the Company sells these securities, the Company will recognize a loss in its statement of operations equal to the amount of the decrease. Although the Company presently intends to hold these securities, if, on account of its capital requirements or for any other reason, the Company should decide to liquidate these or other investments at a time when their market value is less than their cost, the Company would recognize a loss which could adversely affect the results of operations for the period in which the sale occurs.
In fiscal 2001, the Company was advised that its largest customer would no longer be using the Company as a primary vendor. Although the customer continued to place orders with the Company during fiscal 2002, the Company expects that it will not receive significant orders from this customer after January 31, 2003. Sales for the first month of the first quarter of fiscal 2003 were down approximately 52% as compared to sales for the first month of the first quarter of fiscal 2002 primarily due to continued erosion of sales of magnetic media products. The downward trend is continuing in the second month of the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The Company expects that net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2003 to be substantially less than the comparable quarter of fiscal 2002. A loss for the first quarter of fiscal 2003 is anticipated. The Company cannot predict its profit or loss for the balance of fiscal 2003.
Fiscal 2001 Compared to Fiscal 2000
During fiscal 2001, the Company had an operating loss of $528,000 and a net loss from continuing operations of $451,000 on sales of $1,475,000 as compared to an operating loss of $451,000 and a net loss from continuing operations of $329,000 for fiscal 2000 on sales of $2,272,000. Gross profit decreased by $322,000 between fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000. Net loss on discontinued operations was $30,000 on sales of $603,000 during fiscal 2001 as compared to a net loss of $112,000 on sales of $412,000 during fiscal 2000. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $237,000, depreciation and amortization expense decreased by $1,000, interest income decreased by $32,000 and realized gain on marketable securities decreased by $13,000.
On September 7, 2001, the Company closed its Mexicali, Mexico plant and its contract assembly operations which were conducted at that facility. This closure was in response to a decline in the market for micro cassettes which also had been assembled at the Mexicali, Mexico facility, the loss of an existing contract assembly customer and the negative outlook for the retention of its sole remaining contract assembly customer and additional contract assembly business. The contract assembly operations are reflected as discontinued operations in the Companys financial statements. In the opinion of management, all expenses associated with the closing of Mexico operations were either paid or fully accrued in fiscal 2001.
The foregoing statement concerning the expenses associated with the closing of the Mexicali facility and assembly operations is a forward-looking statement which involves risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results
8
to differ materially from the forward-looking statement. Factors which could cause actual results to differ materially include, among other things, the Companys reserves for expenses being less than the expenses actually incurred by the Company in connection with the closing of the assembly operations or the incurring by the Company of additional unanticipated liabilities, costs or expenses in connection with the closing of the facility and operations.
Sales of magnetic media products were $1,475,000 in fiscal 2001 as compared to $2,272,000 in fiscal 2000. The decrease of 35% was primarily the result of the decrease in sales of micro cassettes by $355,000 and decrease in sales of video cassettes by $114,000, audio cassettes of $114,000 and office products of $214,000.
Total gross margin as a percentage of net sales was 23% in fiscal 2001 and 29% in fiscal 2000. Margins decreased from $666,000 in fiscal 2000 to $322,000 in fiscal 2001 due primarily to a decrease in sales of magnetic media.
Selling, general and administrative expense decreased by $237,000 during fiscal 2001. The decrease from $1,036,000 in 2000 to $799,000 in 2001 was due primarily to decreases in personnel expense of $18,000, insurance expense of $24,000, other selling, general, and administrative expenses of $55,000, severance pay of $178,000 and offset by an increase in advertising expense of $38,000.
During fiscal 2001, the Company invested cash not needed in operations, in publicly traded common stocks of other companies and may purchase additional common stocks in the future. Investments in common stocks are subject to risks of the market, and market prices may fluctuate and be adversely affected by the operating results of the issuer, as well as general economic, political and market conditions. As of October 31, 2001, the Company held common stocks which had a cost of approximately $200,000 and market value of approximately $113,000.
In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company has recorded the value of its investments in marketable securities on its balance sheet at market value and the difference of approximately $87,000 between cost and market value is recorded as an unrealized holding loss, a separate component of equity (see Notes 1 and 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). If the Company sells these securities, the Company will recognize a loss in its statement of operations equal to the amount of the decrease. Although the Company presently intends to hold these securities, if, on account of its capital requirements or for any other reason, the Company should decide to liquidate these or other investments at a time when their market value is less than their cost, the Company would recognize a loss which could adversely affect the results of operations for the period in which the sale occurs.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements herein, including statements as to the Companys anticipation that sales will decline and a loss incurred in the first quarter of the 2003 fiscal year and the Companys uncertainty as to its outlook for fiscal 2003 are forward-looking statements. These statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements. Factors which could cause actual results to differ materially include economic conditions, the Companys success in maintaining its current customer base, the Companys ability to obtain additional customers and business, pricing factors and competition.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
9
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
(Letterhead of Beckman Kirkland & Whitney)
Independent Auditors Report
Board of Directors and Shareholders
Certron Corporation
Los Angeles, California
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Certron Corporation as of October 31, 2002 and 2001, and the related statements of operations and comprehensive income, stockholders equity, and cash flows for the years ended October 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000. In connection with our audit of the financial statements, we have also audited the accompanying financial statement schedule. These financial statements and financial schedule are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Certron Corporation as of October 31, 2002 and 2001, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended October 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
BECKMAN KIRKLAND & WHITNEY
Agoura Hills, California
January 3, 2003
10
CERTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
October 31, | ||||||||||
ASSETS |
2002 | 2001 | ||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: |
||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, Note 1 |
$ | 642,000 | $ | 1,075,000 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, less allowance
for doubtful accounts of $7,000 in 2002
and $25,000 in 2001 |
73,000 | 129,000 | ||||||||
Notes receivable |
| 99,000 | ||||||||
Inventories: |
||||||||||
Finished products, less allowance for
obsolescence of $8,000 in 2002 and
$5,000 in 2001 |
252,000 | 653,000 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses |
49,000 | 65,000 | ||||||||
Other current assets |
33,000 | 16,000 | ||||||||
Total current assets |
1,049,000 | 2,037,000 | ||||||||
EQUIPMENT AND LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENTS, AT COST: |
||||||||||
Machinery and equipment |
55,000 | 132,000 | ||||||||
Dies and molds |
314,000 | 317,000 | ||||||||
Furniture, fixtures and leasehold improvements |
152,000 | 175,000 | ||||||||
521,000 | 624,000 | |||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation
and amortization |
(500,000 | ) | (586,000 | ) | ||||||
Net Equipment and Leasehold Improvements |
21,000 | 38,000 | ||||||||
MARKETABLE SECURITIES |
119,000 | 113,000 | ||||||||
OTHER ASSETS |
14,000 | 20,000 | ||||||||
NET ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATION |
| 12,000 | ||||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 1,203,000 | $ | 2,220,000 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
||||||||||
Accrued advertising |
$ | 13,000 | $ | 37,000 | ||||||
Accrued professional fees |
32,000 | 35,000 | ||||||||
Accrued payroll and related items |
26,000 | 54,000 | ||||||||
Other accrued expenses |
67,000 | 80,000 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities |
138,000 | 206,000 | ||||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
||||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
||||||||||
Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value, authorized
500,000 shares, no shares issued and outstanding
Common stock, no par value; stated value $1 per
share; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and
outstanding, 3,128,000 shares (2002 and 2001) |
3,128,000 | 3,128,000 | ||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,824,000 | 1,824,000 | ||||||||
Net unrealized loss on marketable
equity securities |
(91,000 | ) | (87,000 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(3,796,000 | ) | (2,851,000 | ) | ||||||
Total Stockholders Equity |
1,065,000 | 2,014,000 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$ | 1,203,000 | $ | 2,220,000 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statement
11
CERTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Year Ended October 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||||||
NET SALES |
$ | 750,000 | $ | 1,475,000 | $ | 2,272,000 | ||||||||||
COST OF PRODUCTS SOLD |
672,000 | 1,131,000 | 1,606,000 | |||||||||||||
GROSS PROFIT |
78,000 | 344,000 | 666,000 | |||||||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
||||||||||||||||
Inventory holding loss |
258,000 | 29,000 | 36,000 | |||||||||||||
Selling, general and
administrative |
766,000 | 799,000 | 1,036,000 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
17,000 | 44,000 | 45,000 | |||||||||||||
1,713,000 | 2,003,000 | 2,723,000 | ||||||||||||||
OPERATING LOSS |
$ | (963,000 | ) | $ | (528,000 | ) | $ | (451,000 | ) | |||||||
OTHER INCOME |
||||||||||||||||
Realized gain on marketable
equity securities
and other assets |
| 5,000 | 18,000 | |||||||||||||
Interest Income (net) |
19,000 | 73,000 | 105,000 | |||||||||||||
LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS,
BEFORE TAX |
(944,000 | ) | (450,000 | ) | (328,000 | ) | ||||||||||
PROVISIONS FOR TAXES |
1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | |||||||||||||
LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
$ | (945,000 | ) | $ | (451,000 | ) | $ | (329,000 | ) | |||||||
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
||||||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued
operations, net of tax |
| (10,000 | ) | (112,000 | ) | |||||||||||
Loss on disposal of discontinued
operations, net of tax
|
| (20,000 | ) | |||||||||||||
NET LOSS |
$ | (945,000 | ) | $ | (481,000 | ) | $ | (441,000 | ) | |||||||
NET LOSS PER SHARE |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (0.30 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | $ | (0.11 | ) | |||||||
Discontinued operations |
| (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.03 | ) | ||||||||||
Net loss per share |
$ | (0.30 | ) | $ | (0.15 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | |||||||
Weighted average common shares
outstanding |
3,128,000 | 3,128,000 | 3,128,000 | |||||||||||||
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS |
||||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on
marketable equity securities |
$ | (4,000 | ) | $ | (55,000 | ) | $ | (26,000 | ) | |||||||
Net loss |
$ | (945,000 | ) | $ | (481,000 | ) | $ | (441,000 | ) | |||||||
Comprehensive loss |
$ | (949,000 | ) | $ | (536,000 | ) | $ | (467,000 | ) | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
12
CERTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Net | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Marketable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | paid-in | Equity | Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | capital | Securities | deficit | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 1999 |
3,128,000 | $ | 3,128,000 | $ | 1,824,000 | $ | (6,000 | ) | $ | (1,929,000 | ) | $ | 3,017,000 | ||||||||||||
Unrealized Loss on Marketable Securities |
(26,000 | ) | (26,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss |
(441,000 | ) | (441,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2000 |
3,128,000 | $ | 3,128,000 | $ | 1,824,000 | $ | (32,000 | ) | $ | (2,370,000 | ) | $ | 2,550,000 | ||||||||||||
Unrealized Loss on
Marketable Securities |
(55,000 | ) | (55,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss |
(481,000 | ) | (481,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2001 |
3,128,000 | $ | 3,128,000 | $ | 1,824,000 | $ | (87,000 | ) | $ | (2,851,000 | ) | $ | 2,014,000 | ||||||||||||
Unrealized
Loss on Marketable Securities |
(4,000 | ) | (4,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss |
(945,000 | ) | (945,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2002 |
3,128,000 | $ | 3,128,000 | $ | 1,824,000 | $ | (91,000 | ) | $ | (3,796,000 | ) | $ | 1,065,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
13
CERTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (945,000 | ) | $ | (481,000 | ) | $ | (441,000 | ) | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss)
income to net cash (used in)
provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
17,000 | 64,000 | 65,000 | |||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued
operations, net |
| 10,000 | 112,000 | |||||||||||||
Loss on disposal of discontinued
operations, net |
| 20,000 | | |||||||||||||
Decrease (Increase) in net assets
of discontinued operations |
12,000 | (17,000 | ) | 6,000 | ||||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Decrease
(Increase) in
notes receivable |
99,000 | (99,000 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Decrease (Increase) in trade
accounts receivable |
56,000 | 175,000 | (35,000 | ) | ||||||||||||
Decrease in inventories |
401,000 | 138,000 | 15,000 | |||||||||||||
Decrease (Increase) in
prepaid expenses |
16,000 | (30,000 | ) | 19,000 | ||||||||||||
Decrease (Increase) in
other assets |
(11,000 | ) | 45,000 | (4,000 | ) | |||||||||||
(Decrease) Increase
in current liabilities |
(68,000 | ) | (328,000 | ) | 105,000 | |||||||||||
Net cash used in continuing
operations |
(423,000 | ) | (503,000 | ) | (158,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Net cash used in
discontinued operations |
| (13,000 | ) | (118,000 | ) | |||||||||||
Net cash used in
operating activities |
(423,000 | ) | (516,000 | ) | (276,000 | ) | ||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||||||
Expenditures for equipment and
Leasehold improvements |
| | (11,000 | ) | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of marketable
securities |
85,000 | 224,000 | 326,000 | |||||||||||||
Purchase of marketable securities |
(95,000 | ) | (192,000 | ) | (492,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by
investing activities |
(10,000 | ) | 32,000 | (177,000 | ) | |||||||||||
NET DECREASE IN CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
(433,000 | ) | (484,000 | ) | (453,000 | ) | ||||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS,
beginning of year |
1,075,000 | 1,559,000 | 2,012,000 | |||||||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS,
end of year |
$ | 642,000 | $ | 1,075,000 | $ | 1,559,000 | ||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW
INFORMATION |
||||||||||||||||
Cash paid during the year for: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest |
$ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
Income Taxes |
$ | 1,000 | $ | 1,000 | $ | 1,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
14
CERTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2002, 2001 AND 2000
Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Operations | ||
The Companys business consists primarily of the distribution of magnetic media products. | ||
Principles of Consolidation | ||
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Certron Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiary, Certron Audio, S.A. (collectively the Company). Certron Audio ceased operating on September 7, 2001. All material intercompany profits, transactions and balances have been eliminated. | ||
Translation of Foreign Currencies | ||
All balance sheet accounts of foreign operations are translated into US dollars at the year-end rate of exchange, and statement of operations items are translated at the weighted average exchange rates for the year. Since foreign activities are considered to be an extension of the U.S. operations, the gain or loss resulting from remeasuring these transactions into U.S. dollars are included in operations. | ||
The Company has not used the hyperinflationary accounting standards in SFAS 52 for accounting for its subsidiary in Mexico. The operation of Certron Audio, located in Mexicali, Mexico was closed on September 7, 2001. | ||
Cash and Cash Equivalents | ||
The Company considers all cash on hand and on deposit, and securities with original purchased maturities of less than three months to be cash and cash equivalents. | ||
Notes Receivable | ||
Notes receivable are stated at their outstanding balance, excluding accrued interest. Interest that is earned on notes receivable is included in interest income when it is paid. | ||
Inventories | ||
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. | ||
Equipment and Leasehold Improvements | ||
Equipment and leasehold improvements are stated at cost and are depreciated or amortized using the straight-line method over the lesser of the estimated useful lives of the assets (generally five years) or the applicable lease terms. |
15
Marketable Equity Securities | ||
Management determines the appropriate classification of its investments in debt and equity securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such determination at each balance sheet date. Securities available for sale are carried at market value, with the unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, reported in a separate component of stockholders equity. At October 31, 2002, the Company had no investments that qualified as trading or held to maturity. | ||
Marketable equity securities are valued based on quoted market prices. The cost of securities sold is determined by the specific identification of cost method. | ||
Taxes on Income | ||
The Company files tax returns excluding its subsidiary for United States federal tax purposes and combined returns with its subsidiary for state purposes. | ||
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Reserves for deferred tax assets are recorded when ultimate recovery of such assets is deemed uncertain. | ||
Income (Loss) Per Common Share | ||
Income (loss) per common share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year and the effect of common stock equivalents, if dilutive. | ||
Estimates | ||
In preparing consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. | ||
Comprehensive Income | ||
The Company utilizes SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income. This statement establishes standards for reporting comprehensive income and its components in a financial statement. Comprehensive income as defined includes all changes in equity (net assets) during a period from non-owner sources. Examples of items to be included in comprehensive income, which are excluded from net income, include foreign currency translation adjustments and unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities. | ||
Segment Reporting | ||
The Company accounts for segments in accordance with SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information which requires that companies disclose operating segments based on the way |
16
management desegregates the Company for internal operating decisions. See Note 7 for further information about the Companys segments. The Companys Mexicali operation and the contract assembly segment of its business was closed September 2001. | ||
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncement | ||
In June, 1999, the FASB issued SFAS No. 136, Transfer of Assets to a Not-for-Profit Organization or Charitable Trust that Raises or Holds Contributions for Others. This statement is effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 1999. This statement is not applicable to the Company. | ||
In June 1999, the FASB issued SFAS No. 137, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This statement is effective as of June 1999. The Company does not expect adoption of SFAS No. 137 to have a material impact, if any, on its financial position or results of operations. | ||
In June 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 138, Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities. The statement is effective for all fiscal quarters and fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company does not expect adoption of SFAS No. 138 to have a material impact, if any, on its financial position or results of operations. | ||
In June 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 139, which rescinded SFAS No. 53 and amended various other SFAS statements. The statement is effective for financial statements with fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2000. This SFAS pertains to producers and distributors of motion picture films and is not applicable to the Company. | ||
In June 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. This statement is effective for financial statements that have transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities occuring after March 31, 2001 and for disclosures relating to securitization transactions and collateral for fiscal years after December 15, 2000. The Company does not expect adoption of SFAS No. 140 to have a material impact, if any, on its financial position or results of operations. | ||
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. This statement is effective for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. The Company does not expect adoption of SFAS No. 141 to have a material impact, if any, on its financial position or results of operations. | ||
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2001. The Company does not expect adoption of SFAS No. 142 to have a material impact, if any, on its financial position or results of operations. | ||
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The Company does not expect adoption of SFAS No. 143 to have a material impact, if any, on its financial position or results of operations. | ||
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company does not expect adoption of SFAS No. 144 to have a material impact, if any, on its financial position or results of operations. |
17
In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, which amends and supersedes various other SFAS statements. This statement is effective for financial statements issued on or after May 15, 2002. The Company does not expect adoption of SFAS No. 145 to have a material impact, if any, on its financial position or results of operations. |
Note 2 Discontinued Operation
On September 7, 2001, the Company closed its Mexicali, Mexico plant and its contract assembly operations that were conducted at that facility. This closure was in response to a decline in market for micro cassettes which also had a been assembled at the Mexicali, Mexico facility, the loss of an existing customer and the negative outlook for the retention of its then sole remaining contract assembly customer and additional contract assembly business. In the opinion of management, all expenses associated with the closing of Mexico operations were either paid or fully accrued in fiscal 2001. The assets in the Mexicali, Mexico facility consists primarily of accounts receivable and fixed assets. | ||
The estimated loss on the disposal of the discontinued operation of $30,000 (net of income tax benefit of $0), represents the estimated loss on the disposal of the assets of the segment and a provision for expected operating losses during the phase-out period from September 7, 2001 through October 31, 2001. | ||
Disposition of the Mexicali facility, represents the disposal of a business segment under Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No.30. Accordingly, results of this operation have been classified as discontinued, and prior periods have been restated. Operating results of the Mexicali facility for the period of November 1, 1999 through September 7, 2001 are shown separately in the accompanying income statement. The statement of operations for fiscal 2000 has been restated and operating results of the segment are also shown separately. | ||
Net sales and income from the discontinued operation are as follows: |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||
Net Sales |
| $ | 603,000 | $ | 412,000 | |||||||
Loss from discontinued operation |
| 10,000 | 112,000 | |||||||||
Loss on disposal of
discontinued operation |
| 20,000 | | |||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
| | | |||||||||
Net loss from
discontinued operation |
| 30,000 | 112,000 |
Note 3 Marketable Securities
The Company has investments in marketable equity securities, which have been classified as non-current, available-for-sale, at October 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000. The market value of these securities is shown as a non-current asset while the change in market value since the acquisition of these securities is shown as an unrealized holding loss in the shareholders equity section of the balance sheet. The investments in equity securities at October 31, 2002 have an original cost of $210,000 and a fair value of $119,000, resulting in gross unrealized loss of $110,000 and gross unrealized gain of $17,000, respectively. The investments in equity securities at October 31, |
18
2001 had an original cost of $200,000 and a fair value of $113,000, resulting in gross unrealized loss of $91,000 and gross unrealized gain of $4,000 respectively. |
Note 4 Inventory
Due to the apparent loss of the Companys largest customer, as described in Note 10, declining sales, and excess inventory, the Company has taken charges in each of the past three years and has also established a reserve to reduce the value of its inventory to market value. |
Note 5 Options
The Companys Executive Stock Option Plan (the Executive Plan) was approved by shareholders in March 1989. In January 1995, the Board of Directors adopted an amendment to the Executive Plan changing its name to the Executive Stock Option Plan, increasing the number of shares of Common Stock covered thereby from 150,000 to 300,000 and extending the expiration date of the Executive Plan from January 1999 to January 2005. The increase in the number of shares and the extension of the expiration date of the plan were approved by shareholders in March 1995. In January 2001, the Board of Directors adopted a further amendment to the Executive Plan increasing the number of shares of Common Stock covered thereby to 600,000 shares and extending the expiration date of the Executive Plan to January 24, 2011. This amendment was approved by shareholders in March 2001. Options under the plan have been reserved for issuance to officers, directors and key employees. | ||
Options under the Plan may be exercised in various installments, may not be exercised beyond ten years and the option price may not be less than the market value of the common stock on the date the option is granted. |
Options | ||||||||||||
available | Options | |||||||||||
Executive Stock | for | granted and | ||||||||||
Option Plan | grant | outstanding | Price Range | |||||||||
Balance, October 31, 1999 |
181,500 | 118,500 | $ | 1.000 | ||||||||
Granted |
(62,000 | ) | 62,000 | $ | 1.000 | |||||||
Balance, October 31, 2000 |
119,500 | 180,500 | $ | 1.000 | ||||||||
Increase |
300,000 | $ | 1.000 | |||||||||
Canceled |
75,500 | (75,500 | ) | $ | 1.000 | |||||||
Balance October 31, 2001 |
495,000 | 105,000 | $ | 1.000 | ||||||||
Canceled |
67,000 | (67,000 | ) | $ | 1.000 | |||||||
Balance October 31, 2002 |
562,000 | 38,000 | ||||||||||
The Company has adopted only the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. It applies Accounting Principles Bulletin (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations in accounting for its plans and does not recognize compensation expense for its stock-based compensation plans other than for restricted stock and options/warrants issued to outside third parties. If the
19
Company had elected to recognize compensation expense based upon the fair value at the grant date for awards under these plans consistent with the methodology prescribed by SFAS 123, the Companys net income and earnings per share prescribed by SFAS 123, the Companys net income and earnings per share would be reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below:
October 31, | ||||
2002 | ||||
Net Loss as reported |
$(945,000 | ) | ||
Loss, pro forma |
(945,000 | ) | ||
Loss per share as reported |
(.30 | ) | ||
Loss per share, pro forma |
(.30 | ) |
These pro forma amounts may not be representative of future disclosures because they do not take into effect pro forma compensation expense related to grants made before 1997. | ||
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions used for grants in: |
1997 | ||||
Risk free interest rate |
5.8 | % | ||
Expected lives (years) |
5 | |||
Expected volatility |
26.0 | % | ||
Expected dividends |
$ | 0 |
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Companys employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in managements opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options. | ||
At October 31, 2002, there were 38,000 options granted and outstanding, of which 38,000 were exercisable. These options had a weighted average remaining contractual life of three years. The weighted average exercise price of the options outstanding and exercisable was $1.00. | ||
Note 6 Taxes on Income | ||
The provision for taxes on income is comprised of the minimum state income taxes of $800. | ||
A reconciliation of the federal statutory rates to the effective rates is summarized as follows: |
Year Ended October 31, | ||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||
Statutory rate |
34 | % | 34.0 | % | 34.0 | % | ||||||
State taxes, net of federal
benefit |
0 | % | 0 | % | 0.2 | % | ||||||
Unrecognized benefit of
net operating losses |
(34 | )% | (34.0 | )% | (34.0 | )% | ||||||
Effective tax rate |
0 | % | 0 | % | 0.2 | % | ||||||
20
For federal income tax return purposes, net operating losses of approximately $5,136,000 expire beginning October 31, 2005. For state income tax purposes, net operating losses of approximately $1,895,000 expire beginning October 31, 2002. | ||
Significant components of the Companys deferred tax asset consist of the following: |
October 31, | October 31, | ||||||||
2002 | 2001 | ||||||||
Net operating loss carry forward |
$ | 1,913,900 | $ | 1,071,000 | |||||
State Taxes |
71,900 | 30,000 | |||||||
Vacation and severance accruals |
8,600 | 16,000 | |||||||
Allowance for bad debts |
6,500 | 10,000 | |||||||
Inventory |
3,400 | 103,000 | |||||||
Depreciation |
25,700 | 21,000 | |||||||
Close Out Reserves |
21,500 | 29,000 | |||||||
Loss on marketable equity securities |
146,300 | 141,000 | |||||||
Total deferred tax assets |
2,197,800 | 1,421,000 | |||||||
Valuation allowance for deferred
tax assets |
(2,197,800 | ) | (1,421,000 | ) | |||||
$ | | $ | | ||||||
The deferred tax assets have been offset in their entirety by a valuation allowance due to the uncertainty of their realization. | ||
Note 7 Commitments and Contingencies | ||
Operating Leases - | ||
The Company leases office, production and warehouse facilities under long-term operating leases. The minimum net lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases are as follows: |
Year Ending October 31 | ||||
2003 |
$ | 97,918.3 | ||
2004 |
$ | 28,636.32 | ||
Thereafter |
0 |
Total rental expense charged to operations amounted to $129,000, $197,000, and $204,000, for the years ended October 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 respectively. | ||
Some leases contain renewal options, inflation escalation clauses and under some leasing arrangements, the Company pays maintenance, insurance, taxes and other expenses in addition to the above minimum annual rentals. | ||
Employment Contract - | ||
On November 1, 1993, the Company entered into an employment agreement with its Chairman/Chief Executive Officer under which the Company is committed to annual salary payments to the officer in the amount of $200,000 through fiscal 1998. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999, the Chairman and CEO voluntarily reduced his compensation to $153,000, in fiscal year ended October 31, 2000 to $139,000, in fiscal year ended October 31, 2001 to $117,000 and in fiscal year ended October 31, 2002 to $113,000. In 1998 the Employment Agreement was amended to extend the term thereof through October 31, 2001 and in November 2001 the Agreement was amended to extend the term thereof through October 31, 2003. |
21
Contingencies - | ||
The Company was notified by a letter dated June 2, 2000 received June 6, 2000 that the Company may have a potential liability from waste disposal in the Casmalia Disposal Site at Santa Barbara County, California. The Company was given a choice of either signing an agreement that would toll the statute of limitations for eighteen (18) months in order to allow the Company to resolve any liability with the government without incurring costs associated with being named a defendant in a lawsuit, or becoming an immediate defendant in a lawsuit. The Company signed the tolling agreement. On November 20, 2001, the tolling agreement was extended for an additional 18 months. While the amount which will be required to settle this matter is not expected to be material, Certron is unable to estimate the amount that may be required to settle this matter. The company is waiting for communication from the government concerning settlement of this claim. The statement that the Company does not expect the amount to be material is a forward-looking statement which involves risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ include, among other things, an increase in the alleged amount of waste disposal by the Company at the site over that which is alleged in the letter of June 2, 2000 or a refusal by the government to settle based upon the amount of waste disposal by the Company. |
Note 8 Industry Segment Information
In fiscal 2002, the Company operated solely in the segment of distributing magnetic media products. | ||
In fiscal 2001, the Company operated principally in two segments: magnetic media products and contract assembly. Operations in magnetic media products primarily involve the sale of blank magnetic media and related products. On September 7, 2001, the contract assembly segment was closed and as set forth in the financial information by industry segment as discontinued operations. See Note 2 for further information on this discontinued operation. | ||
Identifiable assets by industry segment are those that are used in the Companys operation in each industry. Corporate assets are principally cash and other assets. |
22
Financial information for 2002, 2001 and 2000 by industry segment, is summarized as follows: |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||||
Net sales to unaffiliated customers: |
||||||||||||||
Magnetic media products |
$ | 750,000 | $ | 1,475,000 | $ | 2,272,000 | ||||||||
Discontinued operations |
| 603,000 | 412,000 | |||||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 750,000 | $ | 2,078,000 | $ | 2,684,000 | ||||||||
Operating profit: |
||||||||||||||
Magnetic media products |
$ | 78,000 | $ | 131,000 | $ | 448,000 | ||||||||
Discontinued operations |
158,000 | 84,000 | ||||||||||||
$ | 78,000 | 289,000 | 532,000 | |||||||||||
General corporate expenses |
(1,041,000 | ) | (847,000 | ) | (1,095,000 | ) | ||||||||
Realized gain & loss on
marketable securities |
| 5,000 | 18,000 | |||||||||||
Interest expense |
| | | |||||||||||
Other income-interest |
19,000 | 73,000 | 105,000 | |||||||||||
Loss before taxes on
income (benefit) and
extraordinary credit |
$ | (944,000 | ) | $ | (480,000 | ) | $ | (440,000 | ) | |||||
Identifiable assets: |
||||||||||||||
Magnetic media products |
$ | 428,000 | $ | 918,000 | $ | 1,183,000 | ||||||||
Discontinued operations |
11,000 | 76,000 | ||||||||||||
Total identifiable asset |
428,000 | 929,000 | 1,259,000 | |||||||||||
General corporate assets |
775,000 | 1,291,000 | 1,778,000 | |||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,203,000 | $ | 2,220,000 | $ | 3,037,000 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization: |
||||||||||||||
Magnetic media products |
$ | 17,000 | $ | 64,000 | $ | 65,000 | ||||||||
Discontinued operations |
| | | |||||||||||
Total depreciation and
amortization |
$ | 17,000 | $ | 64,000 | $ | 65,000 | ||||||||
Capital expenditures: |
||||||||||||||
Magnetic media products |
$ | | | $ | 11,000 | |||||||||
Discontinued operations |
| | | |||||||||||
Total capital expenditures |
$ | | $ | | $ | 11,000 | ||||||||
23
Note 9 Related Party Transactions | ||
The Company made payments to Louart, a stockholder of the Company, for rent of warehouse and office space, secretarial and administrative services, consulting services, and an automobile. These fees are included in selling, general and administrative expenses. | ||
The payments made to Louart for these items for the years ended October 31 are as follows: |
2002 |
$ | 190,000 | ||
2001 |
$ | 192,000 | ||
2000 |
$ | 250,000 |
Note 10 Concentrations | ||
For fiscal year ended October 31, 2002, the Companys ten largest customers of magnetic media products accounted in the aggregate for approximately 94% of the Companys total net sales of magnetic media products. During fiscal 2002, the two largest single magnetic media customers accounted for $463,000 or 62% and $87,000 or 12% of the Companys total magnetic media sales, respectively. The Companys largest customer has informed the Company of their intent to cease ordering from the Company, despite their continued placement of orders. The loss of the Companys largest customer will have a material negative effect on the Companys earnings and sales. If the Company were to lose its second largest customer, the result would have an adverse impact on the Companys earnings and sales. | ||
The Company maintains cash deposits at several banks located in California. Deposits at each bank are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $100,000. As of October 31, 2002, uninsured portions of balances held at those banks aggregated to $502,000. | ||
Accounts receivable from the Companys largest customer accounted for $43,000 or 66% of accounts receivable as of October 31, 2002. |
24
Note 11 QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (unaudited) | ||
Summarized quarterly financial data for fiscal 2002 and fiscal 2001 are as follows: | ||
QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED) (in thousands, except per share data) |
||
The following table sets forth the Results of Operations by Quarter for Fiscal 2002 and 2001 after classifying the operations of the Companys Mexicali, Mexico facility as discontinued (See Note 2 to Consolidated Financial Statements): |
First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fiscal | ||||||||||||||||||
Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | Year | ||||||||||||||||||
Fiscal 2002 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales from continuing
operations |
$ | 205 | $ | 201 | $ | 186 | $ | 158 | $ | 750 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit from continuing
operations |
15 | 25 | (1 | ) | 39 | 78 | ||||||||||||||||
Loss from continuing operations |
($199 | ) | ($189 | ) | ($172 | ) | ($403 | ) | ($963 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net loss |
($193 | ) | ($183 | ) | ($168 | ) | ($401 | ) | ($945 | ) | ||||||||||||
Basic loss per share |
($.06 | ) | ($.05 | ) | ($.04 | ) | ($.15 | ) | ($.30 | ) | ||||||||||||
Diluted loss per share |
($.06 | ) | ($.05 | ) | ($.04 | ) | ($.15 | ) | ($.30 | ) | ||||||||||||
Fiscal 2001
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales from continuing
operations |
$ | 424 | $ | 381 | $ | 348 | $ | 322 | $ | 1,475 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit from continuing
operations |
98 | 77 | 74 | 66 | 315 | |||||||||||||||||
Loss from continuing operations |
($122 | ) | ($148 | ) | ($145 | ) | (36 | ) | ($451 | ) | ||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
| (10 | ) | 21 | (41 | ) | (30 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net loss |
($122 | ) | ($158 | ) | ($124 | ) | ($77 | ) | ($481 | ) | ||||||||||||
Basic loss per share |
($.04 | ) | ($.05 | ) | ($.04 | ) | ($.02 | ) | ($.15 | ) | ||||||||||||
Diluted loss per share |
($.04 | ) | ($.05 | ) | ($.04 | ) | ($.02 | ) | ($.15 | ) |
25
PART III
The information called for by Part III (items 10, 11, 12 and 13) is incorporated by reference from Certrons definitive proxy statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A which involves the election of directors and which Certron intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission not later than 120 days after October 31, 2002, the end of the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K. If such definitive proxy statement is not filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in the 120-day period, the items comprising the Part III information will be filed as an amendment to this Form 10-K, under cover of Form 10-KA, not later than the end of the 120-day period.
26
PART IV
Item 14. Controls and Procedures. Within the ninety-day period prior to the filing of this report, an evaluation was carried out by the Companys chief executive officer and chief financial officer of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-14c of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and procedures were effective. No significant changes were made in the Companys internal controls or other factors that could significantly effect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation.
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a)1. |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
The following consolidated financial statements of Certron Corporation and its subsidiary are included in Part II, Item 8: | ||
Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants - Beckman Kirkland & Whitney | 10 | |
Consolidated balance sheets October 31, 2002 and 2001 | 11 | |
Consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income years ended October 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 | 12 | |
Consolidated statements of stockholders equity years ended October 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 | 13 | |
Consolidated statements of cash flows years ended October 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 | 14 | |
Notes to consolidated financial statements | 15 | |
2. |
FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES | |
Schedule II Valuation and qualifying accounts | 29 | |
All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or not required, or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto. |
3. EXHIBITS
3.1 Articles of Incorporation of Registrant, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registrants Annual Report of from 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1981 and Exhibit A and Exhibit B to Registrants Proxy Statement dated February 17, 1988).
3.2 By-Laws of Registrant, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Registrants Quarterly Report on form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 1989).
*10.1 Registrants Executive Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to Registrants Proxy Statement dated February 21, 1989).
*10.2 Amendment to Registrants 1989 Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1995).
*10.3 Amendment to Registrants Executive Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2001).
*10.4 Form of Indemnification Agreement between Registrant and its Directors and selected officers and agents (incorporated by reference to Exhibit C to Registrants Proxy Statement dated February 17, 1988).
*10.5 Employment Agreement effective as of November 1, 1993 between Registrant and Marshall I. Kass (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for quarter ended January 31, 1994).
*10.6 Amendment to Employment Agreement between Registrant and Marshall I. Kass dated November 1, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1998).
21. Subsidiaries of Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 22 to Registrants Annual report on form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1981).
23. Beckman Kirkland & Whitney consent.
99.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
* Indicates management contract or compensation plan or arrangement required to be filed as an Exhibit to this Form 10-K
(b) During the fourth quarter of Registrants fiscal year ended October 31, 2002 no reports on Form 8K were filed.
28
CERTRON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
Additions | ||||||||||||||||
charged to | ||||||||||||||||
expense/ | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at | (subtractions | Balance of | Balance at | |||||||||||||
beginning | charged to | accounts | end of | |||||||||||||
Classifications | of period | income) | written off | period | ||||||||||||
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2002
Allowance for doubtful
accounts |
$ | 25,000 | ($18,000 | ) | $ | 0 | $ | 7,000 | ||||||||
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2001
Allowance for doubtful
accounts |
$ | 44,000 | $ | 0 | ($19,000 | ) | $ | 25,000 | ||||||||
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2000
Allowance for doubtful
accounts |
$ | 46,000 | $ | 0 | ($2,000 | ) | $ | 44,000 | ||||||||
29
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: January 29, 2003 | ||
CERTRON CORPORATION | ||
By /s/ MARSHALL I. KASS | ||
|
||
Marshall I. Kass Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive and Operating Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature | Title | Date | ||
/s/ MARSHALL I. KASS Marshall I. Kass |
Chairman of the Board Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer) |
January 29, 2003 | ||
/s/ MICHAEL S. KASS Michael S. Kass |
Executive Vice President and Director |
January 29, 2003 | ||
/s/ SUSAN E. KASS Susan E. Kass |
Secretary-Treasurer and Director |
January 29, 2003 | ||
/s/ JESSE A. LOPEZ Jesse A. Lopez |
Director | January 29, 2003 |
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Marshall I. Kass, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Certron Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;
b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) Presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date:
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies in the design or operations of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: | January 29, 2003 | |||
/s/ MARSHALL I. KASS | ||||
Marshall I. Kass Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer |
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. | Description | Page | |||
3.1 Articles of Incorporation of Registrant, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registrants Annual Report of from 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1981 and Exhibit A and Exhibit B to Registrants Proxy Statement dated February 17, 1988).
3.2 By-Laws of Registrant, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Registrants Quarterly Report on form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 1989).
*10.1 Registrants Exective Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to Registrants Proxy Statement dated February 21, 1989).
*10.2 Amendment to Registrants Executive Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Registrants Annual Report on form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1995).
*10.3 Amendment to Registrants Executive Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2001).
*10.4 Form of Indemnification Agreement between Registrant and its Directors and selected officers and agents (incorporated by reference to Exhibit C to Registrants Proxy Statement dated February 17, 1988).
*10.5 Employment Agreement effective as of November 1, 1993 between Registrant and Marshall I. Kass (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for quarter ended January 31, 1994).
*10.6 Amendment to Employment Agreement between Registrant and Marshall I. Kass dated November 1, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998).
21. Subsidiaries of Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 22 to Registrants Annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1981).
23. Beckman Kirkland & Whitney consent.
99.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
* Indicates management contract or compensation plan or arrangement required to be filed as an Exhibit to this Form 10-K