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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Quarterly Report under Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

FORM 10-Q

For Quarter Ended October 31, 2002 Commission File Number 1-8777

VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION


(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
     
Delaware   95-1613718

 
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
2027 Harpers Way, Torrance, CA   90501

(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (310) 533-0474

No change


Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes [X]    No [   ]

     Indicate by check mark whether registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes [   ]    No [X]

     The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of November 15, 2002.

Common Stock 13,108,694 Shares*


*   Adjusted for 10% stock dividend declared August 20, 2002, date of record September 6, 2002, payable September 30, 2002.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I
Item 1. Financial Statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of security holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT 11
EXHIBIT 99.1
EXHIBIT 99.2


Table of Contents

VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION

INDEX
       
Part I. Financial Information
 
Item 1.   Financial Statements (unaudited)
 
    Condensed consolidated balance sheets - October 31, 2002 and January 31, 2002
 
    Condensed consolidated statements of income - Three Months ended October 31, 2002 and 2001
 
    Condensed consolidated statements of income - Nine Months ended October 31, 2002 and 2001
 
    Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows - Nine Months ended October 31, 2002 and 2001
 
    Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements - October 31, 2002
 
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures
Part II. Other Information
 
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings
 
Item 2.   Charges in Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
Item 3.   Defaults upon Senior Securities
 
Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 
Item 5.   Other Information
 
Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
 
    Exhibit 11
 
    Exhibit 99.1
 
    Exhibit 99.2
 
Signatures

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PART I

Item 1. Financial Statements

VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)

                     
ASSETS   10/31/2002
Unaudited(1)
  1/31/2002

 
 
Current assets
               
 
Cash
  $ 7,843     $ 1,704  
 
Accounts and notes receivable
    30,081       19,626  
   
Less allowance for doubtful accounts
    552       200  
 
   
     
 
   
Net accounts and notes receivable
    29,529       19,426  
 
Inventories (Note 2)
               
   
Finished goods
    14,899       16,159  
   
Work in process
    13,914       12,322  
   
Raw materials and supplies
    7,992       10,202  
 
   
     
 
   
Total inventories
    36,805       38,683  
 
Prepaid expenses and deferred income tax
    2,036       2,646  
 
   
     
 
Total current assets
    76,213       62,459  
Property, plant & equipment
               
   
Cost
    158,047       156,167  
   
Less accumulated depreciation
    82,166       72,761  
 
   
     
 
   
Net property, plant & equipment
    75,881       83,406  
Other assets
    17,707       15,507  
 
   
     
 
Total assets
  $ 169,801     $ 161,372  
 
   
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)

                     
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   10/31/2002
Unaudited(1)
  1/31/2002

 
 
Current liabilities
               
 
Checks released but not yet cleared bank
  $ 2,564     $ 2,930  
 
Accounts payable
    11,335       8,816  
 
Income tax payable
    4,812       1,282  
 
Accrued compensation and employee benefits
    10,935       8,602  
 
Current maturities on long-term debt
    1,110       2,061  
 
Other current liabilities
    4,248       4,304  
 
   
     
 
Total current liabilities
    35,004       27,995  
Non-current liabilities
               
 
Long-term debt (less current portion)
    28,479       26,647  
 
Other non-current liabilities
    10,877       14,206  
 
   
     
 
Total non-current liabilities
    39,356       40,853  
Deferred income taxes
    2,301       2,301  
Stockholders’ equity
               
 
Preferred stock:
               
   
Authorized 3,000,000 shares, $.01 par value; none issued or outstanding
           
 
Common stock:
               
   
Authorized 25,000,000 shares, $.01 par value; 14,410,736 issued at 10/31/2002 and 13,167,399 shares issued at 1/31/2002
    144       132  
 
Additional paid-in capital(6)
    125,993       109,638  
 
Retained deficit(6)
    (13,581 )     (2,006 )
 
Less treasury stock at cost, 1,167,242 shares at 10/31/2002 and 944,352 shares at 1/31/2002
    (16,225 )     (13,975 )
 
Less accumulated comprehensive loss
    (3,191 )     (3,566 )
 
   
     
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    93,140       90,223  
 
   
     
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 169,801     $ 161,372  
 
   
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Unaudited (Note 1)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)

                 
    Three Months Ended
   
    10/31/2002   10/31/2001
   
 
Net sales
  $ 85,022     $ 86,232  
Cost of goods sold
    56,129       57,641  
 
   
     
 
Gross profit
    28,893       28,591  
Selling, general and administrative and other
    22,867       21,062  
Interest expense
    708       1,116  
 
   
     
 
 
    23,575       22,178  
Income before income taxes
    5,318       6,413  
Income taxes
    2,074       2,501  
 
   
     
 
Net income
  $ 3,244     $ 3,912  
 
   
     
 
Earnings per share — basic(a)
  $ .24     $ .29  
Earnings per share — assuming dilution(a)
  $ .24     $ .29  
Weighted average share outstanding — basic(a)
    13,311       13,430  
Weighted average share outstanding — assuming dilution(a)
    13,457       13,575  
Dividend per share
               
Cash(a)
  $ .02     $ .02  
Stock
    10 %     10 %


(a)   Adjusted for 10% stock dividend declared on August 20, 2002

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Unaudited (Note 1)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)

                   
    Nine Months Ended

      10/31/2002   10/31/2001
     
 
Net sales
  $ 209,354     $ 217,882  
Cost of goods sold
    138,325       149,459  
 
   
     
 
 
Gross profit
    71,029       68,423  
Selling, general and administrative and other
    59,929       57,250  
Interest expense
    2,302       3,572  
 
   
     
 
 
    62,231       60,822  
Income before income taxes
    8,798       7,601  
Income taxes
    3,431       2,964  
 
   
     
 
Net income
  $ 5,367     $ 4,637  
 
   
     
 
Earnings per share — basic(a)
  $ .40     $ .34  
Earnings per share — assuming dilution(a)
  $ .40     $ .34  
Weighted average share outstanding — basic(a)
    13,368       13,532  
Weighted average share outstanding — assuming dilution(a)
    13,503       13,672  
Dividend per share
               
Cash(a)
  $ .06     $ .06  
Stock
    10 %     10 %


(a)   Adjusted for 10% stock dividend declared on August 20, 2002

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Unaudited (Note 1)

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

                     
    Nine Months Ended

        10/31/2002   10/31/2001
       
 
Cash flows from operating activities
               
 
Net income
  $ 5,367     $ 4,637  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
               
 
Depreciation
    10,223       11,789  
 
Provision for doubtful accounts
    319       387  
 
Loss on sale of fixed assets
          86  
 
Change in assets and liabilities:
               
   
Accounts and notes receivable
    (8,072 )     (10,990 )
   
Inventories
    1,878       18,660  
   
Prepaid expenses and deposits
    361       1,004  
   
Income taxes receivable/payable
    3,530       3,054  
   
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (274 )     (6,889 )
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    13,332       21,738  
Cash flows from investing activities
               
 
Capital expenditures
    (2,700 )     (3,434 )
 
Acquisition
    (4,550 )      
 
Proceeds from sale of assets
    2       570  
 
Net investment in life insurance
          (7 )
 
   
     
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (7,248 )     (2,871 )
Cash flows from financing activities
               
 
Issuance of long-term debt
    5,586        
 
Repayment of long-term debt
    (2,705 )     (17,114 )
 
Payment of cash dividend
    (754 )     (696 )
 
Purchase of treasury stock
    (2,250 )     (1,327 )
 
Issuance of common stock
    178       11  
 
Loans to ESOP
          296  
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    55       (18,830 )
Net change in cash
    6,139       37  
Cash at beginning of period
    1,704       351  
 
   
     
 
Cash at end of period
  $ 7,843     $ 388  
 
   
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

October 31, 2002

Note 1:      The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instruction Form 10-Q and Article 10 for Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company have been included for the periods presented. Operating results for the three-month and nine-month periods ended October 31, 2002, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending January 31, 2003. The balance sheet at January 31, 2002, has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2002.
 
Note 2.      Inventory
 
     Year-end financial statements reflect inventories verified by physical counts with the material content valued by the LIFO method. At this interim date, there has been no physical verification of inventory quantities. Cost of sales is recorded at current cost. The effect of penetrating LIFO layers is not recorded at interim dates unless the reduction in inventory is expected to be permanent. No such adjustment has been made for the period ended October 31, 2002. Management continually monitors production costs, material costs and inventory levels to determine that interim inventories are fairly stated.
 
Note 3.      Income Taxes
 
     Income taxes for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2002, were computed using the effective tax rate estimated to be applicable for the full fiscal year, which is subject to ongoing review and evaluation by management.
 
Note 4.      Significant Accounting Policies
 
     The weighted average number of shares used in the computation of diluted net income per share were 13,457,000 and 13,575,000 for the quarter ended October 31, 2002 and October 31, 2001, respectively. The weighted average number of shares used in the computation of diluted net income per share were 13,503,000 and 13,672,000 for the nine months ended October 31, 2002 and October 31, 2001, respectively. Per share and weighted-average share amounts for the third quarter and nine months ended October 31, 2001, have been adjusted to reflect a 10% stock dividend payable on September 30, 2002 to stockholders of record as of September 6, 2002.

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     Comprehensive income includes net income, derivative instrument liability adjustments and minimum pension liability adjustments. Comprehensive income was $3,398,000 and $3,691,000 for the quarters ended October 31, 2002 and October 31, 2001, respectively. Comprehensive income was $5,742,000 and $4,371,000 for the nine months ended October 31, 2002 and October 31, 2001, respectively.
 
Note 5.      Interest Rate Swap Contract
 
     It is the Company’s policy to enter into interest rate swap contracts when considered appropriate to reduce exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The Company does not enter into interest rate swap contracts for speculative purposes. Interest rate swaps are contractual agreements between the Company and third parties to exchange fixed and floating interest payments periodically without the exchange of the underlying principal amounts (notional amounts). In the unlikely event that a counterparty fails to meet the terms of an interest rate swap contract, the Company’s exposure is limited to the interest rate differential on the notional amount. The Company has only entered into one interest rate swap contract, which matures on March 3, 2003. At October 31, 2002, the notional amount of the swap was $20,000,000 with an affixed payment rate of 7.23% and a fluctuating receiving rate based upon LIBOR. The Company does not anticipate non-performance by the counterparty.
 
     At October 31, 2002, the carrying value of this interest rate swap contract approximated $479,000. During the quarter ended October 31, 2002, the Company recorded a reduction in liability of $256,000 and a reduction in comprehensive loss of $154,000 (net of an applicable income tax of $102,000) on the balance sheet in order to account for the change in fair value of this interest rate swap contract. The fair value of the swap is estimated on pricing models using current assumptions.
 
Note 6.      Stock Dividends, Retained Earnings, and Additional Paid in Capital
 
     Virco Mfg. Corporation has declared a stock dividend or split for 22 consecutive years, beginning in 1981. GAAP accounting conventions require stock splits of less than 20% to be treated as a credit to additional paid-in capital, with offsetting reductions in retained earnings. Since 1981, Virco has earned a cumulative $96,555,000. The “value” of the stock dividends over the same period is $121,400,000. After the effects of cash dividends and the exercise of stock options, reported paid-in capital now exceeds $125,000,000. This method of accounting does not reflect any underlying weakness in the company’s financial performance, merely a reclassification of retained earnings to additional paid-in capital.
 
Note 7.      New Accounting Standards
 
     In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations,” and SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” which supersede Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 17. SFAS No. 141 is effective for any business combination completed subsequent to June 30, 2001, and SFAS No. 142 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill deemed to have an indefinite life will no longer be amortized and will be subjected to annual impairment tests. Other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their useful lives. The adoption of SFAS No. 142 has not had a material effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
 
     In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” which addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs, and requires such obligations and costs to be recognized at fair value in the period in which they are incurred. SFAS No. 143 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002, although earlier application is encouraged. The Company expects to adopt SFAS No. 143 as of February 1, 2003, and has not yet determined what impact, if any, the adoption of the Statement will have on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cashflows.

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     In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment of Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and supersedes SFAS No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of,” and the accounting and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, “Reporting the Results of Operations for a Disposal of a Segment of a Business.” FAS 144 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001, with earlier application encouraged. The adoption of the Statement has not had a significant impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or cashflows.
 
     In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections.” SFAS No. 145 requires most gains and losses on extinguishment of debt to be classified as income or loss from continuing operations rather than as extraordinary items as previously required. SFAS No. 145 also amends SFAS No. 13 to require certain lease modifications to be treated as sales-leaseback transactions. Certain provisions of SFAS No. 145 are effective for transactions occurring after May 15, 2002, while other provisions are effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. The Company does not expect a material impact on its results of operations or financial condition as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 145.
 
     In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities” which requires the recognition of costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company does not expect a material impact on its results of operations or financial condition as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 146.
 
Note 8.      Acquisition
 
     In April 2002, the Company entered into an agreement with Dew-El Corporation to purchase Furniture Focus, Inc., an Ohio reseller that offers complete package solutions for the Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment segments of bond-funded public school construction projects, primarily in the upper Midwest. In May 2002, the Company paid $2,400,000 in cash for certain assets of the corporation and recorded goodwill of $2,200,000. In addition, the Company purchased approximately $2,150,000 of accounts receivable. The additional revenue anticipated as a result of this acquisition is not expected to have a significant effect on the Company’s financial position, operations or cash flows.

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VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Results of Operations:

For the third quarter of 2002, the Company had a net income of $3,244,000 on sales of $85,022,000 compared to a net income of $3,912,000 on sales of $86,232,000 in the same period last year. Earnings were $.24 per share for the third quarter and $.29 in the same period last year, after giving effect to the 10% stock dividend declared August 20, 2002. For the nine months ended October 31, 2002, the Company earned net income of $5,367,000 on sales of $209,354,000 compared to net income of $4,637,000 on sales of $217,882,000 in the same period last year. Earnings were $.40 per share compared to $.34 per share in the same period last year, after giving effect to the 10% stock dividend declared August 20, 2002.

The third quarter and year to date results are consistent with Virco’s seasonal business cycle, which produces diminished first quarter sales followed by strong second and third quarter deliveries of educational furniture. The seasonal nature of Virco’s sales has intensified due to strategic marketing decisions to sell direct to customers in certain markets, changes in the buying patterns of educational customers that have reduced their own warehouse and support staffing, and changes in the economic environment that have reduced sales of commercial furniture to a greater extent than educational furniture. Sales for the third quarter decreased $1,210,000 compared to the same period last year. Sales for the nine months ended October 31, 2002, decreased $8,528,000 compared to the same period last year. The decrease in sales was primarily attributable to a continued weakness in the economy and commercial furniture sales. Backlog at October 31, 2002, was slightly lower compared to the same time last year.

Gross profit for the third quarter improved compared to the same period last year. Gross profit for the nine months ended October 31, 2002, measured as a percentage of sales, improved by 2.5% compared to the same period last year. Gross profit for the three months ended October 31, 2002, measured as a percentage of sales, improved by 0.8% compared to the same period last year. The improvement in margin is attributable to increased pricing, reduced costs of raw materials, and improved manufacturing efficiencies. The Company increased prices as part of an ongoing program to emphasize more profitable business and to cover the costs of service and installation expenses. For the first six months of 2002, the Company benefited from stable raw material prices. In the third quarter, the improvement in margin was less than the first six months as the Company incurred the impact of increased steel costs. The improvement in manufacturing efficiencies is attributable to stable production levels, continued attention to spending controls, and the continuing implementation of the “Assemble to Ship” strategy that has allowed the Company to reduce inventory. The Company believes that it can support a greater volume and variety of customer orders with a smaller investment in inventory utilizing this strategy. For more information, please see the section entitled “To Our Shareholders” contained in Virco’s Annual Report to Shareholder for the year ended January 31, 2002.

Selling, general and administrative and other expense increased by approximately $1,397,000 and $1,409,000 for the quarter and the nine months ended October 31, 2002, respectively. The increase was attributable to increased freight and installation costs (as a percentage of sales) and to the Company’s decision to adjust assumptions for both the discount rate and investment return rate relating to the Company’s pension benefit program. Shipping and installation costs increased as a percentage of sales due to a larger percentage of business

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to customers requiring installation and delivery and due to increasing freight rates. Pension expense compared to the same periods last year increased by $495,000 and $1,485,000 for the quarter and the nine months ended October 31, 2002, respectively.

Interest expense decreased by $408,000 and $1,270,000 due to a reduced level of borrowings and lower interest rates for the quarter and nine months ended October 31, 2002, compared to the same period last year. The decrease in borrowings was primarily attributable to reduced spending on inventory and capital expenditures. At October 31, 2002, the Company had one interest rate swap agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, which has the effect of establishing a fixed rate of interest for $20,000,000 of loans for both 2001 and 2002. The swap expires in March 2003, which could allow the Company to reduce interest expense in 2003 if the present low levels of interest rates continues. The balance of borrowing is based upon LIBOR, and will fluctuate with the market rate of interest.

Financial Condition:

Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended October 31, 2002, was $13,332,000 compared to $21,738,000 in the prior year. The decrease in cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to inventory. In the prior year the Company made a substantial reduction in inventory and maintained those reduced levels in the current year. Due to high seasonal shipments in the third quarter, accounts receivable increased by approximately $8,000,000 compared to the year-ended January 31, 2002. This compares to accounts receivable increasing by nearly $11,000,000 during the same period in the prior year. The reduction in receivables is primarily attributable to improved delivery performance during the current year.

Capital spending for the nine months ended October 31, 2002, was $2,700,000 compared to $3,434,000 for the same period last year. The Company has established a goal of limiting capital spending to approximately $5,000,000 to $7,000,000 for fiscal year 2002, which is approximately one-half of anticipated depreciation expense. Capital expenditures are being financed through credit facilities established with Wells Fargo Bank and operating cash flow. Beginning October 1, 2002, the credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank was reduced to $40,000,000 from $70,000,000. At October 31, 2002, the Company had approximately $12,000,000 available under its credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank.

The Company is pursuing the sale of two other facilities no longer necessary for operations: the original factory in Los Angeles, California, which is currently held as a rental property, and the former woodshop in Conway, Arkansas, which is currently used as a warehouse. The combined appraised value of these properties is approximately $9,000,000. The Company intends to use the proceeds from these sales will be used to pay down long-term debt.

In April 1998, the Board of Directors approved a stock buyback program. In December 2002, the Board of Directors increased the authorized amount to $22,000,000. As of October 31, 2002, the Company has repurchased approximately 1,135,000 shares at a cost of approximately $15,743,000 since the inception of this program in April 1998. Subsequent to the quarter ended October 31, 2002, the Company repurchased approximately 215,000 shares at a cost of approximately $2,075,000. The Company intends to continue buying back shares of common stock as long as the Company believes the shares are undervalued, and operating cashflows and borrowing capacity under the Wells Fargo line allow.

On August 20, 2002, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a 10% stock dividend payable on September 27, 2002 to stockholders of record as of September 6, 2002. In the same meeting, the Board also authorized a $0.02 per share cash dividend payable on October 31, 2002 to stockholders of record as of October 11, 2002.

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For the three months and nine months ended October 31, 2002, the Company paid $267,000 and $754,000 in cash dividends, respectively.

In April 2002, the Company entered into an agreement with Dew-El Corporation to purchase Furniture Focus, Inc., an Ohio reseller that offers complete package solutions for the Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment (FF&E) segments of bond-funded public school construction projects, primarily in the upper Midwest. The Company paid $2,400,000 in cash for certain assets of the corporation and recorded $2,200,000 of intangibles in May 2002. In addition, the Company purchased approximately $2,150,000 of accounts receivable related to this acquisition. The results of the Furniture Focus acquisition are not expected to materially impact the current year results. Furniture Focus revenues for the third quarter and for the nine months ended October 31, 2002, were $5,579,000 and $6,983,000, respectively.

The Company believes that cash flows from operations, together with the Company’s unused borrowing capacity with Wells Fargo Bank will be sufficient to fund the Company’s debt service requirements, capital expenditures and working capital needs.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates:

Revenue Recognition: The Company recognizes all sales when title passes under its various shipping terms. The Company reports sales as net of sales returns and allowances.

Allowances for Doubtful Accounts: Judgment is required when assessing the ultimate realization of receivables, including assessing the probability of collection, current economic trends, historical bad debts and the current credit worthiness of each customer. The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts that may result from the inability of our customers to make required payments. The primary reason that Virco’s allowance for doubtful accounts represents such a small percentage of accounts receivable is that a large portion of the accounts receivable consist of low-credit-risk governmental entities, giving Virco’s receivables a high degree of collectability.

Inventory Valuation: The Company uses the LIFO method of accounting for the material component of inventory. The Company maintains allowances for estimated obsolete inventory to reflect the difference between the cost of inventory and the estimated market value. If market conditions are less favorable than those anticipated by management, additional allowances may be required.

Self-Insured Retention: For the insurance year beginning April 1, 2002, the Company was self-insured for Product Liability losses up to $250,000. In the prior year, the Company was self-insured for losses up to $100,000. For the insurance year beginning April 1, 2002, the Company has a $250,000 deductible for Workers Compensation. In the prior year, the Company did not have a deductible for Workers Compensation. The Company obtains annual actuarial estimates of total expected future losses for liability claims and records the net present value of losses.

Defined Benefit Obligations: The Company has three defined benefit plans, the Virco Employees Retirement Plan, the Virco Important Performers (VIP) Plan and the Non-Employee Directors Retirement Plan, which provide retirement benefits to employees and outside directors. Virco discounts the pension obligations under the plans using a 6.50% discount rate and estimating a 6.50% return on plan assets. The Company obtains annual actuarial valuations for all three plans. The Company does not anticipate any significant change in these rates in the coming year and expects that any change that might occur in that period would not have a significant

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effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. For the current fiscal year, the Company reduced the expected return on investment from 8.0% to 6.5%. In addition, the Company reduced the discount rate from 8.0% to 6.5%. As a result of these changes in assumptions, pension expense, which is included in Selling, General and Administrative, will increase by approximately $1,400,000 for the fiscal year ending January 31, 2003.

Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities: The Company has not provided an allowance against the deferred tax assets recorded in the financial statements. The Company had a net deferred tax liability of $590,000 at October 31, 2002. Management believes that it is more likely than not that future earnings will be sufficient to recover deferred tax assets.

Forward-Looking Statements

From time to time, the Company or its representatives have made and may make forward-looking statements, orally or in writing, including those contained herein. Such forward-looking statements may be included in, without limitation, reports to stockholders, press releases, oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer of the Company and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The words or phrases “anticipates,” ‘expects,” “will continue,” “estimates,” “projects,” or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The results contemplated by the Company’s forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to vary materially from anticipated results, including without limitation, material availability and cost of materials, especially steel; availability and cost of labor, demand for the Company’s products, and competitive conditions affecting selling prices and margins, capital costs and general economic conditions. Such risks and uncertainties are discussed in more detail in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2002.

The Company’s forward-looking statements represent its judgment only on the dates such statements were made. By making any forward-looking statements, the Company assumes no duty to update them to reflect new, changed or unanticipated events or circumstances.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

On February 22, 2000, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement with Wells Fargo Bank. The notional swap amount is $20,000,000 and expires March 3, 2003. The swap agreement is in consideration for a fixed rate at 7.23% plus a fluctuating margin of 1.50% to 2.50%.

As of October 31, 2002, the Company has borrowed $28,000,000 under its Wells Fargo credit facility, of which $20,000,000 is subject to the interest rate swap agreement as described above and the remaining amount contains variable interest rates. Accordingly, a 100 basis point upward fluctuation in the lender’s base rate would cause the Company to incur additional interest charges of approximately $96,000 and $206,000 for the quarter and nine months ended October 31, 2002. The Company would benefit from a similar interest savings if the base rate were to fluctuate downward by the same amount.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Our company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our company’s management, including its President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and procedures necessarily involves the exercise of judgment by management, and such controls and procedures, by their nature, can provide only reasonable assurance that management’s objectives in establishing them will be achieved.

Within 90 days prior to the date of this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our company's management, including the company’s President and Chief Executive Officer along with the company’s Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14. Based upon the foregoing, the company’s President and Chief Executive Officer along with the company’s Chief Financial Officer concluded that our company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in alerting them in a timely fashion to material information relating to the company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the company’s Exchange Act reports. There have been no significant changes in our company’s internal controls or in other factors which could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date that our company carried out its evaluation.

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PART II

VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION

OTHER INFORMATION

     
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings
 
    None
     
Item 2.   Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
    None
     
Item 3.   Defaults upon Senior Securities
 
    None
     
Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 
    None
     
Item 5.   Other Information
 
    None
     
Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
 
    Exhibit 11 — Statement re: Computation of Earnings Per Share
 
    Exhibit 99.1 — Statement re: Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
    Exhibit 99.2 — Statement re: Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
Signatures    

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VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION

SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
     
  VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
 
 
Date: December 13, 2002 By:  /s/ Robert E. Dose
 
  Robert E. Dose
Vice President — Finance
     
Date: December 13, 2002 By:  /s/ Bassey Yau
 
  Bassey Yau
Corporate Controller

Each of the undersigned, in their capacity as the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Virco Mfg. Corporation, as the case may be, provides the following certifications required by 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and 17 C.F.R. §240.13a-14.

Certification of Chief Executive Officer

I, Robert A. Virtue, certify that:

          I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Virco Mfg. Corporation;
 
          Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; and

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          Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report.

Date: December 13, 2002   /s/ Robert A. Virtue
  Robert A. Virtue
President

Certification of Chief Financial Officer

I, Robert E. Dose, certify that:

          I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Virco Mfg. Corporation;
 
          Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; and
 
          Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report.

Date: December 13, 2002 /s/ Robert E. Dose
  Robert E. Dose
Vice President — Finance

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