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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM 10-K

FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS PURSUANT TO
SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

     
(Mark One)
þ
  ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934:
    For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004
 
   
¨
  TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934:
    For the transition period from                    to                    

Commission File No. 000-30805

WGNB CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Georgia   58-1640130
(State of incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
201 Maple Street    
P.O. Box 280   (770) 832-3557
Carrollton, Georgia 30117   (Registrant’s telephone number,
(Address of principal executive offices)   Including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: N/A

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Common Stock, $1.25 par value
(Title of Class)

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ   No ¨

     Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ¨    No þ

     The aggregate market value of the Registrant’s Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant as of June 30, 2004 which is the last business day of its most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was approximately $52,299,128 based on a per share price of $28.00 (which is the average of the ask and bid price reported by the NASDAQ Stock Market) as of such date. Shares of Common Stock held by each executive officer and director and by each person who owns 5% or more of the Registrant’s Common Stock have been excluded in that such persons may be deemed affiliates of the Registrant. This determination of affiliate status is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes.

     As of March 14, 2005, there were 3,324,504 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

     Portions of the Registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Report.

 
 

 


WGNB CORP.

2004 Form 10-K Annual Report

TABLE OF CONTENTS

                 
Item Number       Page or
in Form 10-K   Description   Location
PART I            
 
               
  Item 1.   Business     1  
 
               
  Item 2.   Properties     17  
 
               
  Item 3.   Legal Proceedings     17  
 
               
  Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     17  
 
               
PART II            
 
               
  Item 5.   Market for the Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities     18  
 
               
  Item 6.   Selected Financial Data     19  
 
               
  Item 7.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     20  
 
               
  Item 7A.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     35  
 
               
  Item 8.   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data     35  
 
               
  Item 9.   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure     36  
 
               
  Item 9A.   Controls and Procedures     36  
 
               
  Item 9B.   Other Information     36  
 
               
PART III            
 
               
  Item 10.   Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant     37  
 
               
  Item 11.   Executive Compensation     37  
 
               
  Item 12.   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters     37  
 
               
  Item 13.   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions     37  
 
               
  Item 14.   Principal Accountant Fees and Services     37  
 
               
PART IV            
 
               
  Item 15.   Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules     38  
 
               
      Signatures     41  
 EX-10.29 AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
 EX-10.30 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT DATED DECEMBER 31,2002
 EX-10.31 BONUS AND STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
 EX-21 SUBSIDIARY OF WGNB CORPORATION
 EX-23 CONSENT OF PORTER KEADLE MOORE LLP
 EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION FOR CEO
 EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION FOR CFO
 EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION FOR CEO
 EX-32.2 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION FOR CFO

 


Table of Contents

PART I

Item 1. Business

General

     WGNB Corp. is a $442 million asset bank holding company headquartered in Carrollton, Georgia. The Company was organized as a business corporation under the laws of the State of Georgia in 1984 and is a registered bank holding company under the federal Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and under the bank holding company laws of the State of Georgia. The Company conducts operations in western Georgia through its wholly-owned subsidiary, West Georgia National Bank (the “Bank”). The Bank was organized in 1946 as a national banking association under the federal banking laws of the United States. As of March 14, 2005, the Company had 3,324,504 issued and outstanding shares of common stock, $1.25 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), held by approximately 900 shareholders of record.

     The Company conducts all of its business through the Bank. The executive offices of the Company and the main office of the Bank are located at 201 Maple Street, Carrollton, Georgia 30117. Access to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to those reports is available at the Company’s website, www.wgnb.com in the investor relations tab.

The Bank

     The Bank is a full service commercial bank offering a variety of services customary for community banks of similar size which are designed to meet the banking needs of individuals and small to medium-sized businesses. The Bank attracts most of its deposits from Carroll and Douglas Counties and conducts most of its lending transactions from an area encompassing Carroll, Douglas and Paulding Counties.

     The Bank’s main office is located in Carrollton, Georgia. The Bank operates a total of seven branches and six additional 24-hour ATM sites located in Carroll and Douglas Counties in Georgia. The Bank operates, in addition to its main office, two additional branches in the city of Carrollton, two branches in Villa Rica, one branch in Bowdon and one branch in Douglasville, Georgia.

     As a convenience to its customers, the Bank offers at all of its branch locations drive-thru teller windows and 24-hour automated teller machines. All but one location has Saturday banking hours. The Bank is a member of Star, Cirrus and several other ATM networks of automated teller machines that permit Bank customers to perform monetary transactions in most cities throughout the southeast and other regions. The Bank also offers Internet banking services through its web site located at www.wgnb.com. Information included on the Bank’s website is not a part of this Report.

     Deposit Services. The Bank offers a full range of deposit services including checking accounts, NOW accounts, savings accounts and other time deposits of various types, ranging from money market accounts to longer-term certificates of deposit. The accounts are all offered to the Bank’s market area at rates competitive to those offered in the area. All deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”) up to the maximum allowed by law. In addition, the Bank has implemented service charge fee schedules competitive with other financial institutions in its market area covering such matters as maintenance fees on checking accounts, per item processing fees on checking accounts, returned check charges and the like.

     As of December 31, 2004, the Bank had deposits of approximately $338 million, and approximately 27 thousand deposit accounts. No material portion of the Bank’s deposits relates to one or a few persons or entities (including federal, state and local governments and agencies). The loss of any one or a few principal deposit customers would not be likely to have a material adverse effect on the operations or earnings of the Bank.

     The following table sets forth the mix of depository accounts at the Bank as a percentage of total deposits as of December 31, 2004.

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Deposit Mix

         
    At December 31, 2004  
Non-interesting bearing demand
    13 %
NOW accounts and money market
    39 %
Savings
    4 %
Time Deposits
       
Under $100,000
    27 %
$100,000 and over
    17 %
 
     
 
    100.00 %
 
     

     Lending Services. The Bank’s lending business consists principally of making consumer loans to individuals and commercial loans to small and medium-sized businesses and professional concerns. In addition, the Bank makes secured real estate loans, including residential and commercial construction loans, and first and second mortgage loans for the acquisition or improvement of personal residences. As of December 31, 2004, the Bank had approximately $357 million in total loans outstanding, representing 81% of its total assets of approximately $442 million. The loan portfolio is made up of both fixed and adjustable rate loans. Approximately 59% of the Company’s total loan portfolio is fixed rate and 41% is adjustable rate as of December 31, 2004. No material portion of the Bank’s loans is concentrated within a single industry or group of related industries. The Bank is not dependent to any material degree upon any single borrower or a few principal borrowers. The loss of any individual borrower or of a few principal borrowers would not be likely to have a material adverse effect on the operations or earnings of the Bank.

     Real Estate Loans. Loans secured by real estate make up the primary component of the Bank’s loan portfolio, constituting approximately $288 million, or 81%, of the Bank’s total loans as of December 31, 2004. Approximately 56% of the real estate loans are fixed rate and 44% are adjustable rate. Approximately 49% of the fixed rate real estate loans mature in one year or less and approximately 90% of the fixed rate real estate loans mature in five years or less. These loans consist of commercial real estate loans, construction and development loans, residential real estate loans and home equity loans. Real estate loans are collateralized by commercial and residential real estate in the Company’s primary and secondary market areas. The types of real estate that typically constitute collateral include primary and secondary residences for individuals, including multi-family projects, places of business, real estate for agricultural uses and undeveloped land.

     Commercial Loans, Other Than Commercial Loans Secured by Real Estate. The Bank makes loans for commercial purposes in various industries resident to its market area. As of December 31, 2004, commercial loans constituted approximately $51 million, or 14% of the Bank’s total loans. Approximately 61% of commercial loans are fixed rate while 39% are adjustable. The typical commercial loan has a maturity of three years or less. The typical commercial loan has collateral such as equipment for business use and inventory and may include unsecured working capital lines.

     Consumer Loans. The Bank makes a variety of loans to individuals for personal and household purposes, including secured and unsecured installment and term loans and lines of credit. As of December 31, 2004, the Bank held approximately $19 million of consumer loans, representing 5% of its total loans. Consumer loans are primarily fixed rate in nature with 95% of this loan category carrying fixed rates. These loans are typically collateralized by personal automobiles, recreational vehicles or cash on deposit and may include unsecured loans to individuals.

     Other Lending Activities. The Bank also engages in secondary-market mortgage activities whereby the Bank originates mortgage loans on behalf of investor correspondent banks who fund the loans. The investor correspondent banks underwrite and price the loans and the Bank receives a fee for originating and packaging the loans. Periodically, the Bank receives discount points depending on the pricing of the loan. No mortgage loans are held by the Bank for resale nor does the Bank service third party loans.

     Risks Associated with Lending Activities. Consumer and non-mortgage loans to individuals entail greater risk than do residential mortgage loans, particularly in the case of loans that are unsecured or secured by rapidly depreciating assets such as automobiles. In such cases, any repossessed collateral for a defaulted consumer loan may not provide an adequate source of repayment of the outstanding loan balance as a result of the greater likelihood of

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damage, loss or depreciation. In addition, consumer loan collections are dependent on the borrower’s continuing financial stability, and thus are more likely to be adversely affected by job loss, divorce, illness or personal bankruptcy. Furthermore, the application of various federal and state laws, including federal and state bankruptcy and insolvency laws, may limit the amount that can be recovered on such loans.

     Commercial loans and loans secured by commercial and multi-family real estate properties are generally larger and involve a greater degree of credit risk than one-to-four family residential mortgage loans. Because payments on these loans are often dependent on the successful operation of the business or management of the property, repayment of such loans may be subject to adverse conditions in the economy or real estate markets. It has been the Bank’s practice to underwrite such loans based on its analysis of the amount of cash flow generated by the business and the resulting ability of the borrower to meet its payment obligations. In addition, the Bank, in general, seeks to obtain a personal guarantee of the loan by the owner of the business and, under certain circumstances, seeks additional collateral.

     Construction loans are generally considered to involve a higher degree of credit risk than residential mortgage loans. Risk of loss on a construction loan is dependent largely upon the accuracy of the initial estimate of the security property’s value upon completion of construction as compared to the estimated costs of construction, including interest and fees. In addition, the Bank assumes certain risks associated with the borrower’s ability to complete construction in a timely and workmanlike manner. If the estimate of value proves to be inaccurate, or if construction is not performed timely or in a quality manner, the Bank may be confronted with a project which, when completed, has a value insufficient to assure full repayment or to advance funds beyond the amount originally committed to permit completion of the project. Additionally, the Bank limits draws on construction projects on a percentage of completion basis which is monitored by an independent inspection process.

     Target Concentrations & Loan Portfolio Mix. The Bank has target concentration and portfolio mix limits written in its loan policy. The goal of the policy is to avoid concentrations that would result in a particular loan or collateral type, industry or geographic area comprising a large part of the whole portfolio. The portfolio should be varied enough to obtain a balance of maximum yield and acceptable risk. The loan portfolio mix is reported and reviewed quarterly by the Board of Directors. Concentration targets are evaluated periodically to determine changes in risk profiles and market need. The following represents target concentrations of loans by category as a percentage of total loans:

         
Unsecured loans
    6 %
Loans secured by:
       
Residential real estate
    30 %
Commercial real estate
    35 %
Convenience stores assets
    6 %
Hotels/motels
    5 %
Poultry facilities
    7 %
Acquisition & development/construction loans
    30 %
Commercial and industrial purpose loans
    20 %
Exceptions to primary and secondary trade area
    15 %

     While the loan policy includes a provision generally limiting all types of real estate loans to 85% of the total loan portfolio, the executive loan committee can approve loans that exceed the policy limits on a case by case basis where warranted. Although, in aggregate, it accounts for a large portion of the loan portfolio, real estate lending has historically been the Company’s lowest loan loss category.

     Legal Lending Limit. The Bank is subject to loans to one borrower limitations prescribed for national banks by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (see Supervision and Regulation). The legal lending limit to a single borrower by regulation is 15% of a bank’s total capital plus reserves, plus an additional 10% of a bank’s capital and reserves if the amount exceeding the 15% general limit is secured by readily marketable securities. The Bank, however, has adopted an internal policy requiring all exposure above 15% of capital and reserves to be approved by the entire Board of Directors unless certain conditions are met including one or more of the following:

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  •   the amounts exceeding the limit are sold on a non-recourse basis;
 
  •   the amounts exceeding the limit are secured by readily marketable securities, up to a limit of 25% of capital and reserves; or
 
  •   the amounts exceeding the limit are secured by a perfected first lien security interest in one-to-four family real estate in an amount that does not exceed 80% of the appraised value of the property and the outstanding indebtedness to the borrower does not exceed the lesser of 20% of capital and reserves, or $10 million; or
 
  •   the amounts exceeding the limit are for small business purposes and secured by non-farm nonresidential properties or are commercial or industrial loans, but in no event can the outstanding indebtedness exceed the lesser of 20% of capital and reserves, or $10 million.

     Loan Underwriting Standards. Management recognizes the importance of character and past performance as consideration in the lending decision process. In analyzing a credit relationship, primary emphasis is placed on adequacy of cash flow and the ability of the borrower to service the debt. Secondary emphasis is placed on the past performance of the borrower, the type or value of the collateral, the amount of net worth present or any performance of endorsers or guarantors that has not been proven.

     Collateral is not considered a substitute for the borrower’s ability to repay. Collateral serves as a way to control the borrower and provide additional sources of repayment in the event of default. The quality and liquidity of the collateral are of paramount importance and must be confirmed before the loan is made. The Bank has loan-to- value and margin guidelines that are varied depending on the type of collateral offered. Loans secured by liquid assets and securities carry margins of 75% to 100% depending on the liquidity and price volatility of the asset. Loans to value on various types of real estate credits generally do not exceed 85% with most below 80%. Installment loans, in general, allow for a maximum loan to collateral value of 85%. In addition, there are limits on terms of repayment of loans for automobiles and related collateral which are dependent on the age of the asset. There are certain exceptions to the loan to value guidelines that are dependent on the overall creditworthiness of the borrower.

     Loan Approval. The Bank’s loan approval policies provide for various levels of officer lending authority. When the aggregate outstanding loans to a single borrower exceeds an individual officer’s lending authority, the loan request must be considered and approved by an officer with a higher lending limit or an officers’ loan committee (the “OLC”). Individual officer’s secured and unsecured lending limits range from $5,000 to $100,000, depending on seniority. The OLC, which consists of the president, one executive vice president, two senior vice presidents and other lenders, has a lending limit of $500,000 for secured and $200,000 for unsecured loans. Loans between $500,000 and the Bank’s legal lending limit must be approved by an executive loan committee, which is made up of the CEO of the Company, the President of the Bank and six outside directors.

     Loan Review. The Bank has a comprehensive loan review process involving an independent loan review officer and lending officers. The loan review process is designed to promote early identification of credit quality problems. All loan officers are charged with the responsibility of rating their loans. According to the current bank loan policy, the scope of loan review activity is to include a minimum of 90% of all commercial and business purpose loan relationships greater than $500,000, with random sample checks on consumer loans and other loans less than $500,000. Additionally, the loan review officer monitors the loan rating system to ensure proper risk identification. The Bank’s risk identification process is also reviewed by its regulators and its independent auditors. Upgrades and credit risk grades require the approval of the loan review officer. In the event of disagreement, the executive loan committee makes the final decision.

     During the last quarter of 2004, the loan review officer position was vacant. Therefore, the loan review schedule was not completed for 2004. During this time, the President served in the capacity of monitoring and approving risk ratings. Other employees prepared and monitored loan review data. The loan review position has been filled with a qualified candidate as of March 1, 2005.

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Market Area

     The following statistical data is based on information contained in a report published by the University of West Georgia Department of Economics dated November 4, 2004 and information published by the FDIC on its web site.

     The Bank’s primary market area includes all of Carroll, Douglas and Paulding Counties in Georgia. Approximately 94% of the Bank’s deposit customers reside in Carroll County, although it attracts some loan business from neighboring Douglas and Paulding Counties. The Bank’s secondary market area includes the Georgia counties of Heard, Haralson and Coweta, and the Alabama counties of Clebourne and Randolph. Carroll County is located approximately 45 miles southwest of Atlanta and 90 miles east of Birmingham, Alabama. Carroll County ranks 29th among Georgia’s 159 counties in land area with 499 square miles and 20th (up from 23rd in 2000) in population with a 2003 population of 98,525. Carroll County’s major industries include manufacturing, wholesale trade, food processing, paper and lumber products, construction and health services. The Bank’s main office is located in Carrollton, which is the county seat for Carroll County. The University of West Georgia, which serves more than 9,000 students, Southwire Inc. and Tanner Medical Center are also located in Carrollton.

     During the 1990’s the Carroll County grew at an average annual rate of 2%, down slightly from the 2.5% annual rate in the 1980’s and slower than the State of Georgia annual growth rate of 2.4%. Net migration accounted for 60% of the 1990 population growth, while 40% was due to natural increase. Carroll County’s population growth has accelerated in recent years, growing at an annual average rate of 3.8% from 2000-2003. This is almost double the County’s growth rate in the 1990’s. From April 2000 to July 2003, Carroll’s population grew 11,250 with net migration accounting for 80% of the change and most of the growth occurring on the I-20 corridor near Villa Rica and Temple, Georgia.

     Carroll County continues to be the largest deposit base county in the Bank’s market area with Douglas County, to its east, and Paulding County, to its north, emerging as deposit growth areas. The compound annual growth rate for deposits at financial institutions in Carroll County for the years 1993-2003 was 5%. The amount of total deposits in Carroll County was approximately $1.29 billion as of June 30, 2004, compared to total deposits of approximately $710 million as of June 30, 1993. The Bank holds 23% of the market’s deposits and the number one position in Carroll County market share. The number two, three and four banks have 20%, 13% and 8%, respectively. The top four banks held a total of 65% of the market share of deposits in Carroll County.

     Douglas County had the second largest deposit base in our market area with $973 million in total deposits, and Paulding County had the third largest base with $745 million in total deposits, as of June 30, 2004. The Bank held a market share of 2% of total deposits in Douglas County or $21 million as of June 30, 2004, representing the 10th largest deposit market share for any financial institution located in Douglas County. The bank has no deposits in Paulding County.

     The Bank established two branches in the Douglas County market over the past four years. One branch is located on Highway 5 just south of I-20 and the other is located in a rapidly developing area known as Mirror Lake located on Mirror Lake Boulevard just north of I-20. The Bank moved into its permanent facility located in front of The Village at Mirror Lake Shopping Center in February 2005. The Bank intends to serve the Douglas County market with these two locations.

     Douglas County ranks 139th out of 159 counties in land area with 199 square miles, but 16th in population in Georgia for 2003 with a population of 102,015. During the 90’s, Douglas grew at an annual rate of 2.6% with migration accounting for 65% of that growth. From 2000 to 2003 that growth rate increased to an average annual rate of 3.2% per year. Based on building permit activity, Douglas joined Carroll, Coweta, and Paulding as one of the 100 fastest-growing counties in the U.S., ranking 99th in the nation. In recent years, the city of Douglasville represented 65% of the growth the county experienced. Douglasville’s population growth was the result of new residential construction and annexation of county land into the city.

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Competition

     The Bank operates in a competitive environment, competing for deposits and/or loans with commercial banks, thrifts and other financial entities. Principal competitors include other small community commercial banks (such as McIntosh Commercial Bank, First Georgia Community Bank, Community Bank of West Georgia and Hometown Bank of Villa Rica) and larger institutions with branches in the Bank’s market area such as CB&T of West Georgia (a division of Synovus Bank), BB&T, Regions Bank, United Community Bank, Bank of America, SunTrust Bank and SouthTrust Bank. Numerous mergers and consolidations involving banks in the Bank’s market area have occurred, requiring the Bank to compete with banks with greater resources. However, West Georgia National Bank is the largest and oldest independent bank in Carroll County. McIntosh Commercial Bank commenced operations in the fourth quarter of 2002, Community Bank of West Georgia commenced operations in the second quarter of 2003, First Georgia Community Bank commenced operations in the third quarter of 2003 and Peoples Community National Bank commenced operations in the third quarter of 2004. The de novo banks are limited in their funding strategies because they typically do not have access to wholesale funding. Given the limited growth in total deposits in Carroll County, this has the effect of running up deposit rates as the new banks compete for funds in the market area.

     The primary factors in competing for deposits are interest rates, personalized services, the quality and range of financial services, convenience of office locations and office hours. Competition for deposits comes primarily from other commercial banks, savings associations, credit unions, money market funds and other investment alternatives. The primary factors in competing for loans are interest rates, loan origination fees, the quality and range of lending services and personalized services. Competition for loans comes primarily from other commercial banks, savings associations, mortgage banking firms, credit unions and other financial intermediaries. Many of the financial institutions operating in the Bank’s market area offer services such as trust, investment and international banking, which the Bank does not offer, and have greater financial resources or have substantially higher lending limits than the Bank.

     To compete with other financial services providers, the Bank principally relies upon local promotional activities, personal relationships established by officers, directors and employees with its customers, and specialized services tailored to meet its customers’ needs. Management believes that the Bank has an opportunity to establish business ties with customers who have been displaced by the consolidations and desire to forge banking relationships with locally owned and managed institutions. In addition, as commercial customers’ needs outgrow a de novo bank’s ability to fund their business, the Bank has a higher loan to one borrower limit.

     The Bank offers many personalized services and attracts customers by being responsive and sensitive to the needs of the community. The Bank relies not only on the goodwill and referrals of satisfied customers, as well as traditional media advertising to attract new customers, but also on individuals who develop new relationships to build its customer base. To enhance the Bank’s image in the community, the Bank supports and participates in many events. Employees, officers and directors represent the Bank on many boards and local civic and charitable organizations.

Employees

     As of December 31, 2004, the Bank had 143 full time equivalent employees, none of whom is a party to a collective bargaining agreement. Certain executive officers of the Bank also serve as the officers of the Company (which does not have compensated employees). The Company believes that the Bank enjoys satisfactory relations with its employees.

Supervision and Regulation

     The Company and the Bank are regulated under federal and state law. These laws and regulations generally are intended to protect depositors, not shareholders. The following is a summary description of certain provisions of certain laws which affect the regulation of bank holding companies and banks. To the extent that the following summary describes statutory or regulatory provisions, it is qualified in its entirety by reference to the particular statutory and regulatory provisions. Any change in applicable laws or regulations may have a material effect on the business and prospects of the Company and its bank subsidiary.

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The Company

     The Company is a bank holding company within the meaning of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”). Under the BHCA, the Company is subject to periodic examination by the Federal Reserve and is required to file periodic reports of its operations and such additional information as the Federal Reserve may require. The Company’s and the Bank’s activities are limited to banking, managing or controlling banks, furnishing services to or performing services for its subsidiaries or engaging in any other activity that the Federal Reserve determines to be so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be a proper incident thereto.

     Investments, Control and Activities. With certain limited exceptions, the BHCA requires every bank holding company to obtain prior approval of the Federal Reserve:

  •   to acquire the ownership or control of more than 5% of any class of voting stock of any bank not already controlled by it;
 
  •   for it or any subsidiary (other than a bank) to acquire all or substantially all of the assets of a bank; and
 
  •   to merge or consolidate with any other bank holding company.

     In addition, and subject to certain exceptions, the BHCA and the Change in Bank Control Act, together with regulations thereunder, require Federal Reserve approval (or, depending on the circumstances, no notice of disapproval) prior to any person or company acquiring “control” of a bank holding company, such as the Company. Control is conclusively presumed to exist if an individual or company acquires 25% or more of any class of voting securities of the bank holding company. Control is rebuttably presumed to exist if a person acquires 10% or more but less than 25% of any class of voting securities and either the Company has registered securities under Section 12 of the Exchange Act or no other person will own a greater percentage of that class of voting securities immediately after the transaction. The regulations provide a procedure for challenge of the rebuttable control presumption.

     The BHCA further provides that the Federal Reserve may not approve any transaction that would result in a monopoly, or the effect of which may be substantially to lessen competition in any section of the country, or that in any other manner would be in restraint of trade, unless the transaction’s anticompetitive effects are clearly outweighed by the public interest. The Federal Reserve is also required to consider the financial and managerial resources and future prospects of the bank holding companies and banks concerned and the convenience and needs of the community to be served.

     Bank holding companies generally are also prohibited under the BHCA from engaging in non-banking activities or from acquiring direct or indirect control of any company engaged in non-banking activities. However, the Federal Reserve may permit bank holding companies to engage in certain types of non-banking activities determined by the Federal Reserve to be closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks. Activities determined by the Federal Reserve to fall under this category include:

  •   making or servicing loans and certain leases;
 
  •   providing certain data processing services;
 
  •   acting as a fiduciary or investment or financial advisor;
 
  •   providing discount brokerage services;
 
  •   underwriting bank eligible securities; and
 
  •   making investments designed to promote community welfare.

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     Subsidiary banks of a bank holding company are subject to certain restrictions on extensions of credit to the bank holding company or its subsidiaries, on investments in their securities and on the use of their securities as collateral for loans to any borrower. These regulations and restrictions may limit the Company’s ability to obtain funds from the Bank for its cash needs, including funds for the payment of dividends, interest and operating expenses. Further, federal law prohibits a bank holding company and its subsidiaries from engaging in certain tie-in arrangements in connection with any extension of credit, lease or sale of property, or the furnishing of services. For example, the Bank may not generally require a customer to obtain other services from it or the Company, and may not require that a customer promise not to obtain other services from a competitor as a condition to an extension of credit to the customer.

     Financial Services Modernization Act. On November 12, 1999, the President signed into law the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999, known as the Financial Services Modernization Act of 1999, which repeals many of the restrictions on the activities of banks and bank holding companies. The law establishes two new structures – “financial holding companies” and “financial subsidiaries” – that enable qualifying bank holding companies and banks to provide a wide variety of financial services that formerly could be performed only by insurance companies and securities firms. The law also permits bank affiliations with insurance and securities firms. At this time, the Company does not intend to seek qualification to enter into these additional financial services areas.

     Source of Strength; Cross-Guarantee. Under Federal Reserve policy, a bank holding company is expected to act as a source of financial strength to its bank subsidiaries and to commit resources to support these subsidiaries. This support may be required at times when, absent such policy, the bank holding company might not otherwise provide such support. Under these provisions, a bank holding company may be required to loan money to its subsidiary banks in the form of capital notes or other instruments which qualify for capital under regulatory rules. Under the BHCA, the Federal Reserve may require a bank holding company to terminate any activity or relinquish control of a nonbank subsidiary (other than a nonbank subsidiary of a bank) upon the Federal Reserve’s determination that such activity or control constitutes a serious risk to the financial soundness or stability of any subsidiary depository institution of the bank holding company. Further, federal bank regulatory authorities have additional discretion to require a bank holding company to divest itself of any bank or nonbank subsidiary if the agency determines that divestiture may aid the depository institution’s financial condition. The Bank may be required to indemnify, or cross-guarantee, the FDIC against losses it incurs with respect to any other bank controlled by the Company, which in effect makes the Company’s equity investments in healthy bank subsidiaries available to the FDIC to assist any failing or failed bank subsidiary of the Company.

     State Regulation. Activities of the Company are subject to certain provisions of The Financial Institutions Code of Georgia and regulations issued pursuant to such code. These provisions are administered by The Georgia Department of Banking & Finance, which has concurrent jurisdiction with the Federal Reserve over the activities of the Company. The laws and regulations administered by The Georgia Department of Banking & Finance are generally consistent with, or supplemental to, those federal laws and regulations discussed herein.

The Bank

     As a national bank, the Bank is subject to the supervision and examination by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the “OCC”). Deposits in the Bank are insured by the FDIC up to a maximum amount of $100,000 per depositor, subject to aggregation rules. The OCC and the FDIC regulate or monitor all areas of the Bank’s commercial banking operations, including security devices and procedures, adequacy of capitalization and loan loss reserves, loans, investments, borrowings, deposits, mergers, consolidations, reorganizations, issuance of securities, payment of dividends, interest rates, establishment of branches, and other aspects of its operations. The OCC requires the Bank to maintain certain capital ratios and imposes limitations on the Bank’s aggregate investment in real estate, bank premises and furniture and fixtures. The Bank is currently required by the OCC to prepare quarterly reports on the Bank’s financial condition and to conduct an annual audit of its financial affairs in compliance with minimum standards and procedures prescribed by the OCC.

     Under FDICIA, all insured institutions must undergo periodic on-site examination by their appropriate banking agency. The cost of examinations of insured depository institutions and any affiliates may be assessed by the appropriate agency against each institution or affiliate as it deems necessary or appropriate. Insured institutions are required to submit annual reports to the FDIC and the appropriate agency (and state supervisor when applicable).

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FDICIA also directs the FDIC to develop with other appropriate agencies a method for insured depository institutions to provide supplemental disclosure of the estimated fair market value of assets and liabilities, to the extent feasible and practicable, in any balance sheet, financial statement, report of condition or other report of any insured depository institution. FDICIA also requires the federal banking regulatory agencies to prescribe, by regulation, standards for all insured depository institutions and depository institution holding companies relating, among other things, to: (i) internal controls, information systems and audit systems; (ii) loan documentation; (iii) credit underwriting; (iv) interest rate risk exposure; and (v) asset quality.

     Community Reinvestment Act. The Community Reinvestment Act requires that, in connection with examinations of financial institutions within their respective jurisdictions, the Federal Reserve, the FDIC or any other appropriate federal agency, shall evaluate the record of each financial institution in meeting the credit needs of its local community, including low and moderate income neighborhoods. These factors are also considered in evaluating mergers, acquisitions and applications to open a branch or facility. Failure to adequately meet these criteria could pose additional requirements and limitations on the bank. The Bank was examined for CRA compliance in May 2003 and received a CRA rating of “outstanding.”

     Other Regulations. Interest and certain other charges collected or contracted for by the Bank are subject to Georgia usury laws and certain federal laws concerning interest rates. The Bank’s loan operations are also subject to certain federal laws applicable to credit transactions, such as the federal Truth-In-Lending Act governing disclosures of credit terms to consumer borrowers, the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975 requiring financial institutions to provide information to enable the public and public officials to determine whether a financial institution is fulfilling its obligation to help meet the housing needs of the community it serves, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, creed or other prohibited factors in extending credit, the Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1978 governing the use and provision of information to credit reporting agencies, the Fair Debt Collection Act governing the manner in which consumer debts may be collected by collection agencies, the Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Civil Relief Act of 1940 governing the repayment terms of, and property rights underlying, secured obligations of persons in military service, and the rules and regulations of the various federal agencies charged with the responsibility of implementing such federal laws. The deposit operations of the Bank also are subject to the Right to Financial Privacy Act, which imposes a duty to maintain confidentiality of consumer financial records and prescribes procedures for complying with administrative subpoenas of financial records, and the Electronic Funds Transfer Act and Regulation E issued by the Federal Reserve to implement that act, which governs automatic deposits to and withdrawals from deposit accounts and customers’ rights and liabilities arising from the use of automated teller machines and other electronic banking services. The Bank’s commercial transactions are also subject to the provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code and other provisions of The Georgia Code Annotated.

Deposit Insurance

     The deposits of the Bank are currently insured to a maximum of $100,000 per depositor, subject to aggregation rules. The FDIC establishes rates for the payment of premiums by federally insured banks and thrifts for deposit insurance. Since 1993, insured depository institutions like the Bank have paid for deposit insurance under a risk-based premium system. Insurance of deposits may be terminated by the FDIC upon a finding that the institution has engaged in unsafe and unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations, or has violated any applicable law, regulation, rule, order, or condition imposed by the FDIC. Due to its severe consequences, the FDIC historically uses insurance termination as an enforcement action of last resort and the termination process itself involves substantial notice, a formal adjudicative hearing and federal appellate review. In instances where insurance deposit is terminated, the financial institution is required to notify its depositors and insured funds on the date of termination that they will continue to be insured for at least six months and up to two years, at the discretion of the FDIC. After the date of termination, no new deposits accepted by the financial institution will be federally insured.

Dividends

     The Company is a legal entity separate and distinct from the Bank. The principal source of cash flow for the Company is dividends from the Bank. The amount of dividends that may be paid by the Bank to the Company depends on the Bank’s earnings and capital position and is limited by various statutory and regulatory limitations. In addition, the Federal Reserve has stated that bank holding companies should refrain from or limit dividend increases

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or reduce or eliminate dividends under circumstances in which the bank holding company fails to meet minimum capital requirements or in which its earnings are impaired.

     As a national bank, the Bank may not pay dividends from its paid-in-capital. All dividends must be paid out of retained earnings, after deducting expenses, including reserves for losses and bad debts. In addition, a national bank is prohibited from declaring a dividend on its shares of common stock until its surplus equals its stated capital, unless there has been transferred to surplus no less than one-tenth of the bank’s net profits of the preceding two consecutive half-year periods (in the case of an annual dividend). The approval of the OCC is required if the total of all dividends declared by a national bank in any calendar year exceeds the total of its net profits for that year combined with its retained net profits for the preceding two years, less any required transfers to surplus. Under FDICIA, the Bank may not pay a dividend if, after paying the dividend, the Bank would be undercapitalized. See Capital Adequacy.

     As discussed below, additional capital requirements imposed by the OCC may limit the Bank’s ability to pay dividends to the Company. The Bank declared dividends in the amount of $2,564,479 to the Company during 2004. Under the OCC guidelines, as of December 31, 2004, the Bank was permitted to pay the Company dividends of up to $10,668,000 in addition to current earnings without obtaining prior regulatory approval.

     In addition to the availability of funds from the Bank, the future dividend policy of the Company is subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors and will depend upon a number of factors, including future earnings, financial condition, cash needs and general business conditions. If dividends should be declared in the future, the amount of such dividends presently cannot be estimated and it cannot be known whether such dividends would continue for future periods.

Capital Adequacy

     Federal bank regulatory authorities have adopted risk-based capital guidelines for banks and bank holding companies that are designed to:

  •   make regulatory capital requirements more sensitive to differences in risk profiles among banks and bank holding companies;
 
  •   account for off-balance sheet exposure; and
 
  •   minimize disincentives for holding liquid assets.

     The resulting capital ratios represent qualifying capital as a percentage of total risk-weighted assets and off-balance sheet items. The guidelines are minimums, and the federal regulators have noted that banks and bank holding companies contemplating significant expansion programs should not allow expansion to diminish their capital ratios and should maintain ratios well in excess of the minimums.

     The current guidelines require all bank holding companies and federally-regulated banks to maintain a minimum risk-based Total Capital ratio equal to 8%, of which at least 4% must be Tier 1 capital. The degree of regulatory scrutiny of a financial institution will increase, and the permissible activities of the institution will decrease, as it moves downward through the capital categories. Bank holding companies controlling financial institutions can be called upon to boost the institution’s capital and to partially guarantee the institution’s performance under their capital restoration plans. Tier 1 capital includes shareholders’ equity, qualifying perpetual preferred stock and minority interests in equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries, but excludes goodwill and most other intangible assets and excludes the allowance for loan and lease losses. Tier 2 capital includes the excess of any preferred stock not included in Tier 1 capital, mandatory convertible securities, hybrid capital instruments, subordinated debt and intermediate-term preferred stock and general reserves for loan and lease losses up to 1.25% of risk-weighted assets.

     Under the guidelines, banks’ and bank holding companies’ assets are given risk-weights of 0%, 20%, 50% and 100%. In addition, certain off-balance sheet items are given credit conversion factors to convert them to asset equivalent amounts to which an appropriate risk-

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weighted assets. Most loans are assigned to the 100% risk category, except for first mortgage loans fully secured by residential property and, under certain circumstances, residential construction loans, both of which carry a 50% rating. Most investment securities are assigned to the 20% category, except for municipal or state revenue bonds, which have a 50% rating, and direct obligations of or obligations guaranteed by the United States Treasury or United States Government agencies, which have a 0% rating.

     Failure to meet capital guidelines could subject a bank to a variety of enforcement remedies, including the termination of deposit insurance by the FDIC, and to certain restrictions on its business.

     The Federal Reserve also has implemented a leverage ratio, which is Tier 1 capital as a percentage of average total assets less intangible assets, to be used as a supplement to the risk-based guidelines. The principal objective of the leverage ratio is to place a constraint on the maximum degree to which a bank holding company may leverage its equity capital base. The Federal Reserve has established a minimum 3% leverage ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets for the most highly rated bank holding companies and insured banks. All other bank holding companies and insured banks will be required to maintain a leverage ratio of 3% plus an additional cushion of at least 100 to 200 basis points. The tangible Tier 1 Leverage ratio is the ratio of a banking organization’s Tier 1 capital, less all intangibles, to total assets, less all intangibles.

     FDICIA established a capital-based regulatory plan designed to promote early intervention for troubled banks and requires the FDIC to choose the least expensive resolution of bank failures. The capital-based regulatory framework contains five categories of compliance with regulatory capital requirements, including well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized and critically undercapitalized. To qualify as a well capitalized institution, a bank must have a leverage ratio of no less than 5%, a Tier 1 risk-based ratio of no less than 6%, and a total risk-based capital ratio of no less than 10%. The bank must also not be under any order or directive from the appropriate regulatory agency to meet and maintain a specific capital level.

     Under FDICIA, regulators must take prompt corrective action against depository institutions that do not meet minimum capital requirements. FDICIA and the related regulations establish five capital categories as shown in the following table:

                         
    Total Risk-   Tier I Risk-   Tier I
Classification   Based Capital   Based Capital   Leverage
Well Capitalized (1)
    10 %     6 %     5 %
 
                       
Adequately Capitalized (1)
    8 %     4 %     4 %(2)
 
                       
Undercapitalized (3)
    <8 %     <4 %     <4 %
 
                       
Significantly Undercapitalized (3)
    <6 %     <3 %     <3 %
 
                       
Critically Undercapitalized (3)
                <2 %


(1)   An institution must meet all three minimums.
 
(2)   3% for composite 1-rated institutions, subject to appropriate federal banking agency guidelines.
 
(3)   An institution is classified as undercapitalized if it is below the specified capital level for any of the three capital measures.

     A depository institution may be deemed to be in a capitalization category that is lower than is indicated by its actual capital position if it receives a less than satisfactory examination rating in any one of four categories. As a depository institution moves downward through the capitalization categories, the degree of regulatory scrutiny will increase and the permitted activities of the institution will decrease. Action may be taken by a depository institution’s primary federal regulator against an institution that falls into one of the three undercapitalized categories, including the requirement of filing a capital plan with the institution’s primary federal regulator,

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prohibition on the payment of dividends and management fees, restrictions on executive compensation, and increased supervisory monitoring. Other restrictions may be imposed on the institution either by its primary federal regulator or by the FDIC, including requirements to raise additional capital, sell assets, or sell the institution.

     As of the date of this Report, the Company and the Bank are both considered to be well capitalized according to their regulatory capital requirements. See Footnote 9 of the Notes to Financial Statements for additional details.

Interstate Banking and Branching Restrictions

     Pursuant to the Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 (the “Riegle-Neal Act”), effective September 29, 1995, an adequately capitalized and adequately managed bank holding company may acquire a bank across state lines, without regard to whether such acquisition is permissible under state law. A bank holding company is considered to be “adequately capitalized” if it meets all applicable federal regulatory capital standards.

     While the Riegle-Neal Act precludes a state from entirely insulating its banks from acquisition by an out-of-state holding company, a state may still provide that a bank may not be acquired by an out-of-state company unless the bank has been in existence for a specified number of years, not to exceed five years. Additionally, the Federal Reserve may not approve an interstate acquisition which would result in the acquirer’s controlling more than 10% of the total amount of deposits of insured depository institutions in the United States with 30% or more of the deposits in the home state of the target bank. A state may waive the 30% limit based on criteria that does not discriminate against out-of-state institutions. The limitations do not apply to the initial entry into a state by a bank holding company unless the state has a deposit concentration cap that applies on a nondiscriminatory basis to in-state or out-of-state bank holding companies making an initial acquisition.

     The Riegle-Neal Act also provides that, beginning on June 1, 1997, banks with different home states may merge, unless a particular state opts out of the statute. Consistent with the Riegle-Neal Act, Georgia adopted legislation in 1996 which has permitted interstate bank mergers since June 1, 1997.

     In addition, beginning June 1, 1997, the Riegle-Neal Act has permitted national and state banks to establish de novo branches in another state if there is a law in that state which applies equally to all banks and expressly permits all out-of-state banks to establish de novo branches. However, in 1996, Georgia adopted legislation which opts out of this provision. The Georgia legislation provides that, with the prior approval of the Georgia Department of Banking and Finance, after July 1, 1996, a bank may establish three new or additional de novo branch banks anywhere in Georgia and, beginning July 1, 1998, a bank may establish new or additional branch banks anywhere in the state with prior regulatory approval.

Privacy

     Financial institutions are required to disclose their policies for collecting and protecting confidential information. Customers generally may prevent financial institutions from sharing nonpublic personal financial information with nonaffiliated third parties except under narrow circumstances, such as the processing of transactions requested by the consumer. Additionally, financial institutions generally may not disclose consumer account numbers to any nonaffiliated third party for use in telemarketing, direct mail marketing or other marketing to consumers.

Anti-Terrorism Legislation

     In the wake of the tragic events of September 11th, on October 26, 2001, the President signed the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT) Act of 2001. Under the USA PATRIOT Act, financial institutions are subject to prohibitions against specified financial transactions and account relationships as well as enhanced due diligence and “know your customer” standards in their dealings with foreign financial institutions and foreign customers. For example, the enhanced due diligence policies, procedures, and controls generally require financial institutions to take reasonable steps —

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  •   to conduct enhanced scrutiny of account relationships to guard against money laundering and report any suspicious transaction;
 
  •   to ascertain the identity of the nominal and beneficial owners of, and the source of funds deposited into, each account as needed to guard against money laundering and report any suspicious transactions;
 
  •   to ascertain for any foreign bank, the shares of which are not publicly traded, the identity of the owners of the foreign bank, and the nature and extent of the ownership interest of each such owner; and
 
  •   to ascertain whether any foreign bank provides correspondent accounts to other foreign banks and, if so, the identity of those foreign banks and related due diligence information.

     Under the USA PATRIOT Act, financial institutions are required to establish anti-money laundering programs. The USA PATRIOT Act sets forth minimum standards for these programs, including:

  •   the development of internal policies, procedures, and controls;
 
  •   the designation of a compliance officer;
 
  •   an ongoing employee training program; and
 
  •   an independent audit function to test the programs.

     In addition, the USA PATRIOT Act authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to adopt rules increasing the cooperation and information sharing between financial institutions, regulators, and law enforcement authorities regarding individuals, entities and organizations engaged in, or reasonably suspected based on credible evidence of engaging in, terrorist acts or money laundering activities. Any financial institution complying with these rules will not be deemed to have violated the privacy provisions of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as discussed above. The Bank currently has policies and procedures in place designed to comply with the USA PATRIOT Act.

Regulation W

     The Company and its banking affiliates are subject to Regulation W, which provides guidance on permissible activities and transactions between affiliated companies. In general, subject to certain specified exemptions, a bank or its subsidiaries are limited in their ability to engage in “covered transactions” with affiliates:

  •   to an amount equal to 10% of the bank’s capital and surplus, in the case of covered transactions with any one affiliate; and
 
  •   to an amount equal to 20% of the bank’s capital and surplus, in the case of covered transactions with all affiliates.

     In addition, a bank and its subsidiaries may engage in covered transactions and other specified transactions only on terms and under circumstances that are substantially the same, or at least as favorable to the bank or its subsidiary, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with nonaffiliated companies. A “covered transaction” includes:

  •   a loan or extension of credit to an affiliate;
 
  •   a purchase of, or an investment in, securities issued by an affiliate;
 
  •   a purchase of assets from an affiliate, with some exceptions;
 
  •   the acceptance of securities issued by an affiliate as collateral for a loan or extension of credit to any party; and
 
  •   the issuance of a guarantee, acceptance or letter of credit on behalf of an affiliate.

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     In addition, under Regulation W:

  •   a bank and its subsidiaries may not purchase a low-quality asset from an affiliate;
 
  •   covered transactions and other specified transactions between a bank or its subsidiaries and an affiliate must be on terms and conditions that are consistent with safe and sound banking practices; and
 
  •   with some exceptions, each loan or extension of credit by a bank to an affiliate must be secured by collateral with a market value ranging from 100% to 130%, depending on the type of collateral, of the amount of the loan or extension of credit.

     The Bank is also subject to certain restrictions imposed by the Federal Reserve on extensions of credit to executive officers, directors, principal shareholders, or any related interest of such persons. Extensions of credit (i) must be made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, and following credit underwriting procedures that are at least as stringent as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with persons not covered above and who are not employees, and (ii) must not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable features. The Bank is also subject to certain lending limits and restrictions on overdrafts to such persons.

Consumer Credit Reporting

     On December 4, 2003, the President signed the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act (the “FAIR Act”), amending the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act (the “FCRA”). A number of amendments to the FCRA (the “FCRA Amendments”) became effective in 2004 while others are still subject to the public comment process and final rulemaking. The FCRA Amendments include, among other things:

  •   new requirements for financial institutions to develop policies and procedures to identify potential identity theft and, upon the request of a consumer, place a fraud alert in the consumer’s credit file stating that the consumer may be the victim of identity theft or other fraud;
 
  •   new consumer notice requirements for lenders that use consumer report information in connection with risk-based credit pricing programs;
 
  •   for entities that furnish information to consumer reporting agencies(which would include the Bank), new requirements to implement procedures and policies regarding the accuracy and integrity of the furnished information, and regarding the correction of previously furnished information that is later determined to be inaccurate; and
 
  •   a new requirement for mortgage lenders to disclose credit scores to consumers.

     The FCRA Amendments also prohibit a business that receives consumer information from an affiliate from using that information for marketing purposes unless the consumer is first provided a notice and an opportunity to direct the business not to use the information for such marketing purposes, subject to certain exceptions. The Company and the Bank have implemented procedures to comply with those new rules that have become effective and will take steps to implement appropriate procedures to comply with those rules that are to become effective at a later date.

Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

     On July 30, 2002, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was enacted. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act represents a comprehensive revision of laws affecting corporate governance, accounting obligations and corporate reporting. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act is applicable to all companies with equity securities registered or that file reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In particular, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act established: (i) new requirements for audit committees, including independence, expertise and responsibilities; (ii) additional responsibilities regarding financial statements for the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the reporting company; (iii) new standards

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for auditors and regulation of audits; (iv) increased disclosure and reporting obligations for the reporting company and its directors and executive officers; and (v) new and increased civil and criminal penalties for violations of the securities laws. Many of the provisions were effective immediately while other provisions became effective over a period of time and are subject to rulemaking by the SEC. Because WGNB Corp.’s Common Stock is registered with the SEC, it is currently subject to this Act.

     Since the Sarbanes-Oxley Act was enacted in 2002 and continuing through 2004, the SEC and Nasdaq Stock Market issued new regulations affecting the Company’s corporate governance and heightening its disclosure requirements. Among the many new changes are enhanced proxy statement disclosures on corporate governance, stricter independence requirements for the Board of Directors and its committees, and posting of various SEC reports on the Company’s website. While the full impact of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the increased costs related to the Company’s compliance are still uncertain and evolving, management does not expect that compliance will have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operation.

Proposed Legislation and Regulatory Action

     New regulations and statutes are regularly proposed that contain wide-ranging proposals for altering the structures, regulations and competitive relationships of the nation’s financial institutions operating in the United States. The Company cannot predict whether or in what form any proposed regulation or statute will be adopted or the extent to which its business may be affected by any new regulation or statute.

Effect of Governmental Monetary Policies

     The earnings of the Company are affected by domestic economic conditions and the monetary and fiscal policies of the United States government and its agencies. The Federal Reserve’s monetary policies have had, and are likely to continue to have, an important impact on the operating results of commercial banks through its power to implement national monetary policy in order to curb inflation or combat a recession. The monetary policies of the Federal Reserve have major effects upon the levels of bank loans, investments and deposits through its open market operations in United States government securities and through its regulation of the discount rate on borrowings of member banks and the reserve requirements against member bank deposits. It is not possible to predict the nature or impact of future changes in monetary and fiscal policies.

Business Risks

     Like all other banking and financial services companies, the Company’s business and results of operations are subject to a number of risks, many of which are outside of the Company’s control. In addition to the other information in this Report, readers should carefully consider that the following important factors, among others, could materially impact the Company’s business and future results of operations.

     The Company’s success depends on its ability to compete effectively in the competitive financial services industry — The Company and the Bank encounter strong competition for deposits, loans, and other financial services in all of their lines of business. The Company’s principal competitors include other commercial banks, savings banks, credit unions and savings and loan associations. Many of the Company’s competitors are significantly larger and have greater access to capital and other resources. In recent years, there has been substantial consolidation among companies in the financial services industry. Such consolidation may increase competition because consolidation creates larger entities who may be able to offer additional services that the Company is unable to offer, have greater financial resources or have substantially higher lending limits to compete with. Further, the Company’s ability to compete effectively is dependent on its ability to adapt successfully to technological and other changes within the banking and financial services industry.

     The Company’s business may be adversely affected by the highly regulated environment in which it operates - The Company is highly regulated by state and federal agencies. Recently enacted and future legislation and regulations may have significant impact on the banking and financial services industries. Regulatory or legislative changes could increase the Company’s costs of doing business, restrict its access to new products or markets, or otherwise adversely affect its operations or the manner in which it conducts its business and, on the whole, adversely affect the profitability of its business.

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     The Company may be adversely affected by a general deterioration in economic conditions - The risks associated with the Company’s business are greater in periods of a slowing economy or recession. Economic declines may be accompanied by a decrease in demand for consumer or commercial credit and declining real estate and other asset values. Declining real estate and other asset values may reduce the ability of borrowers to use such equity to support borrowings. Delinquencies, foreclosures and losses generally increase during economic slow downs or recessions. Additionally, the Company’s servicing costs, collection costs and credit losses may also increase in periods of economic slow down or recessions.

     The Company is subject to credit risk inherent in the Bank’s loan portfolio - In the financial services industry, there is always a risk that certain borrowers may not repay borrowings. The Bank maintains a reserve for loan losses to absorb the level of losses that it estimates to be probable in its portfolio. However, its reserve for loan losses may not be sufficient to cover the loan losses that it may actually incur. If the Bank experiences defaults by borrowers in any of its businesses, the Company’s earnings could be negatively affected. Changes in local economic conditions could adversely affect credit quality in its loan portfolio. In addition, federal and state regulators periodically review the Bank’s loan portfolio and may require it to increase the provision for loan losses or recognize loan charge-offs. Their conclusions about the quality of the loan portfolio may be different from the Bank. Any increase in the allowance for loan losses or charge-offs as required by these regulatory agencies could have a negative effect on the Company’s operating results.

     The Company may be adversely affected by interest rate changes - The Bank realizes income primarily from the difference between interest earned on loans and investments and interest paid on deposits and other borrowings. Interest rate fluctuations are caused by many factors which, for the most part, are not under the Company’s direct control. For example, national monetary policy plays a significant role in the determination of interest rates. Additionally, competitor pricing and the resulting negotiations that occur with the Bank’s customers also impact the rates it collects on loans and the rates it pays on deposits. As interest rates change, the Company expects that it will periodically experience “gaps” in the interest rate sensitivities of the Bank’s assets and liabilities, meaning that either its interest-bearing liabilities will be more sensitive to changes in market interest rates than its interest-earning assets, or vice versa. In either event, if market interest rates should move contrary to the Bank’s position, this “gap” may work against it, and the Company’s earnings may be negatively affected. Although the Bank actively manages its interest rate sensitivity, such management is not an exact science. Rapid increases or decreases in interest rates could adversely affect its net interest margin if changes in its cost of funds do not correspond to changes in income yields. An increase in interest rates that adversely affects the ability of borrowers to pay the principal or interest on loans may lead to an increase in nonperforming assets and a reduction of interest accrued into income, which could have a material adverse affect on the Company’s results of operations.

     The Company could be held responsible for environmental liabilities of properties acquired through foreclosure - Environmentally related hazards have become a source of high risk and potentially unlimited liability for financial institutions relative to their loans. Environmentally contaminated properties owned by an institution’s borrowers may result in a drastic reduction in the value of the collateral securing the institution’s loans to such borrowers, high environmental clean up costs to the borrower affecting its ability to repay the loans, the subordination of any lien in favor of the institution to a state or federal lien securing clean up costs, and liability to the institution for clean up costs if it forecloses on the contaminated property or becomes involved in the management of the borrower. To minimize this risk, the Company may require an environmental examination of, and report with respect to, the property of any borrower or prospective borrower if circumstances affecting the property indicate a potential for contamination, taking into consideration the potential loss to the institution in relation to the burdens to the borrower. Such examination must be performed by an engineering firm experienced in environmental risk studies and acceptable to the institution, and the costs of such examinations and reports are the responsibility of the borrower. These costs may be substantial and may deter a prospective borrower from entering into a loan transaction with the Company. The Company is not aware of any borrower who is currently subject to any environmental investigation or clean up proceeding which is likely to have a material adverse affect on the financial condition or results of operation of the Company.

     Loss of the Company’s senior executive officers or other key employees could impair its relationship with customers and adversely affect its business - The Company has assembled a senior management team which has a substantial background and experience in banking and financial services in the western Georgia market. Loss of

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these key personnel could negatively impact the Company’s earnings because of their skills, customer relationships and/or the potential difficulty of promptly replacing them.

Item 2.  Properties

     The Company and the Bank’s main office is located at 201 Maple Street in Carrollton, Georgia near the city’s downtown square at the intersection of Georgia Highway 16 and U.S. Highway 27. The Bank has two other locations within the city limits of Carrollton. The First Tuesday Mall office is located at 1004 Bankhead Highway and the Motor office is located at 314 Newnan Street. In addition, the Bank has two other locations in Carroll County, one located at 725 Bankhead Highway, Villa Rica, Georgia and another located at 205 East College Street, Bowdon, Georgia. All locations are typical of branch banking facilities located throughout the United States and all locations, except the Motor office, are full service locations. The Motor office provides primarily teller and ATM transactions and does not originate loans. As to its Douglas County locations, the permanent Mirror Lake branch opened February 2005. The Mirror Lake branch is located on the northeast corner of Mirror Lake Boulevard and Conner Road in front of the Village at Mirror Lake shopping center. A second Douglas County branch is located at 9557 Georgia Highway 5 in Douglasville.

     The Bank’s main office, operations center and related parking are located on approximately 2.5 acres. The main office is a two-story building with a total of approximately 19,100 square feet housing its lobby, retail offices, administrative and executive offices. The operations center is a two-story building with a total of approximately 12,200 square feet housing a computer room, administrative offices and storage facilities. The branch offices (with the exception of the Motor office which is approximately 700 square feet) are typical of other banking facilities and are approximately 5,000 square feet in size. The Mirror Lake branch provides a new look for the Bank and features customer-centric features such as concierge customer service areas with workstations and internet connectivity. The branch utilizes a remote teller system and is designed to be high-touch customer service and low-touch transactional service. Each branch location has an ATM that is either walk-up or drive-up. The Motor office and Douglasville offices are leased facilities. All of the other office facilities are owned. The Bank also operates six additional ATM on leased properties located throughout the Carrollton and Villa Rica areas.

Item 3.  Legal Proceedings

     While the Company and its subsidiaries are from time to time party to various legal proceedings arising from the ordinary course of business, management believes that there are no proceedings of material risk threatened or pending.

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

     No matters were submitted to a vote of shareholders of the Company during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this Report.

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PART II

Item 5.  Market for Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Market Information

     The Company’s Common Stock is traded on the NASDAQ SmallCap Market System under trading symbol “WGNB”. Approximately 900 shareholders of record held the Common Stock as of March 14, 2005. Set forth below are the high and low bid prices for each full quarterly period during 2003 and 2004 and the dividends declared and paid per share of Common Stock for those periods.

                         
    Price Range Per Share        
                    Dividends  
    Low     High     Paid Per Share  
2003:
                       
First Quarter
  $ 24.52     $ 28.75     $ 0.160  
Second Quarter
    25.25       37.25       0.165  
Third Quarter
    25.50       27.10       0.170  
Fourth Quarter
    26.27       31.17       0.175  
 
                       
2004:
                       
First Quarter
  $ 28.07     $ 31.25     $ 0.183  
Second Quarter
    28.00       30.40       0.190  
Third Quarter
    27.50       29.75       0.198  
Fourth Quarter
    29.15       30.52       0.210  

Dividends

     The declaration of future dividends is within the discretion of the Board of Directors and will depend, among other things, upon business conditions, earnings, the financial condition of the Bank and the Company, and regulatory requirements. See “Supervision and Regulation — Dividends.”

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

     The Company issued the following securities during the year ended December 31, 2004 without registering the securities under the Securities Act: Directors may elect to receive compensation for their services to the Company and the Bank in shares of Common Stock or cash. During 2004, one director of the Bank received 428 shares in payment of deferred director compensation for an aggregate consideration owed to him by the Bank of $12,840 and 15,639 options to purchase the Company’s Common Stock were granted to certain executive officers under the Company’s 2003 Stock Incentive Plan. The sale of the shares and the grant of the options were exempt from registration under the Securities Act, pursuant to Section 4(2) thereof, as a transaction not involving a public offering. The Company has since registered the shares reserved for issuance under the 2003 Stock Incentive Plan (including the shares subject to the outstanding options granted to its executive officers) on Form S-8.

Uses of Proceeds from Registered Securities

     The Company has previously reported the completion of a registered public offering pursuant to which it sold 200,000 shares of its Common Stock at a purchase price of $24.00 per share. The net proceeds from the offering (which was completed in April 2002) of $4,766,454 continue to remain invested in corporate bonds and federal funds.

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Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

     The Company did not make any repurchases of its equity securities during the fourth quarter of 2004.

Item 6.  Selected Financial Data

     The selected consolidated financial data of the Company for and as of the end of each of the periods indicated in the five-year period ended December 31, 2004 have been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company. The selected consolidated financial data should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Company, including the notes to those consolidated financial statements contained elsewhere in this Report.

                                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2004     2003     2002     2001     2000  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
For the Year:
                                       
Total Interest Income
  $ 25,268     $ 23,542     $ 24,296     $ 26,548     $ 24,049  
Total Interest Expense
    7,570       7,527       8,724       12,069       10,356  
Net Interest Income
    17,698       16,015       15,572       14,479       13,692  
Provision for Loan Losses
    925       350       483       910       509  
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses
    16,773       15,665       15,089       13,569       13,184  
Total Other Income
    5,637       5,554       5,251       4,550       2,991  
Total Other Expense
    13,664       12,752       12,127       10,859       9,283  
Earnings Before Income Taxes
    8,746       8,467       8,213       7,260       6,892  
Income Taxes
    2,682       2,680       2,668       2,471       2,487  
Net earnings
    6,064       5,787       5,545       4,789       4,404  
Per Share Data:
                                       
Net earnings
    1.83       1.75       1.71       1.55       1.42  
Diluted net earnings
    1.81       1.72       1.69       1.52       1.41  
Cash dividends declared
    .78       .67       .60       .55       .48  
Book value
    13.52       12.72       11.65       9.42       8.30  
Tangible book value
    13.52       12.72       11.65       9.42       8.30  
At Year End:
                                       
Total loans
    356,909       296,498       273,471       253,805       228,467  
Earning assets
    425,062       367,694       360,226       331,690       272,512  
Assets
    441,929       393,216       385,121       350,222       289,112  
Total deposits
    338,398       303,316       298,726       280,531       233,811  
Stockholders’ equity
    44,962       42,089       38,520       29,204       25,687  
Common shares outstanding
    3,325,774       3,306,452       3,306,733       3,100,355       3,095,455  
Average Balances:
                                       
Total loans
    330,159       287,861       262,781       248,863       210,127  
Earning assets
    404,121       357,468       337,583       310,027       259,736  
Assets
    428,637       384,395       357,418       326,653       276,719  
Deposits
    325,991       296,723       279,483       263,668       224,220  
Stockholders’ equity
    43,742       40,708       35,640       27,986       23,700  
Weighted average shares outstanding
    3,305,736       3,308,087       3,243,849       3,098,067       3,098,419  
Key Performance Ratios:
                                       
Return on average assets
    1.41 %     1.51 %     1.55 %     1.47 %     1.59 %
Return on average equity
    13.86 %     14.22 %     15.56 %     17.11 %     18.58 %
Net interest margin, taxable equivalent
    4.55 %     4.65 %     4.76 %     4.84 %     5.44 %
Dividend payout ratio
    42.62 %     38.29 %     34.94 %     35.48 %     33.80 %
Average equity to average assets
    10.20 %     10.59 %     9.97 %     8.57 %     8.56 %
Average loans to average deposits
    101.28 %     97.01 %     94.02 %     94.39 %     93.71 %
Overhead ratio
    58.56 %     59.12 %     58.24 %     57.07 %     55.64 %

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Item 7.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     The purpose of the following discussion is to address information relating to the financial condition and results of operations of the Company that may not be readily apparent from a review of the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, which begin on page F-1 of this Report. This discussion should be read in conjunction with information provided in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and accompanying footnotes.

CAUTIONARY NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     Certain of the statements made in this Report and in documents incorporated by reference herein, including matters discussed under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” as well as oral statements made by the Company or its officers, directors or employees, may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Such forward-looking statements are based on Management’s beliefs, current expectations, estimates and projections about the financial services industry, the economy and about the Company and the Bank in general. The words “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “estimate” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to differ materially from historical results or from any results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The Company cautions readers that the following important factors, among others, could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this Report:

  •   the effect of changes in laws and regulations, including federal and state banking laws and regulations, with which the Company or the Bank must comply, and the associated costs of compliance with such laws and regulations either currently or in the future as applicable;
 
  •   the effect of changes in accounting policies, standards, guidelines or principles, as may be adopted by the regulatory agencies as well as by the Financial Accounting Standards Board;
 
  •   the effect of changes in the Company’s organization, compensation and benefit plans;
 
  •   the effect on the Company’s competitive position within its market area of the increasing consolidation within the banking and financial services industries, including the increased competition from larger regional and out-of-state banking organizations as well as non-bank providers of various financial services;
 
  •   the effect of changes in interest rates;
 
  •   the effect of changes in the business cycle and downturns in local, regional or national economies;
 
  •   the matters described under Part I, Item 1, Business — Business Risks.

The Company cautions that the foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive of other factors which may impact the operations of the Company.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

     The Company has established various accounting policies which govern the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States in the preparation of its financial statements. These significant accounting policies are described in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements. Certain accounting policies involve significant judgments and assumptions by management which have a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities; management considers these accounting policies to be critical accounting policies. The judgments and assumptions used by management are based on historical experience and other factors, which are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Because of the nature of the judgments and assumptions made by management, actual results could differ from these judgments and estimates which could have a material impact on

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the carrying value of assets and liabilities and the results of operations of the Company. All accounting policies are important, and all policies described in Notes to the consolidated financial statements should be reviewed for a greater understanding of how the Company’s financial performance is recorded and reported.

     The Company believes the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting policy that requires the most significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of probable loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Calculation of the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting estimate due to the significant judgment, assumptions and estimates related to the amount and timing of estimated losses, consideration of current and historical trends and the amount and timing of cash flows related to impaired loans. Please refer to the section of this Report entitled “Balance Sheet Review – Provision and Allowance for Possible Loan and Lease Losses” and Note 1 and Note 3 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for a detailed description of the Company’s estimation processes and methodology related to the allowance for loan losses.

EARNINGS OVERVIEW

For the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

     The Company reported net earnings of $6.1 million in 2004, $5.8 million in 2003 and $5.5 million in 2002, representing an increase of 4.8% between fiscal years 2003 and 2004 and an increase of 4.4% between fiscal years 2002 and 2003. The increases over the three fiscal years are primarily attributable to the Bank’s continued loan growth, higher non-interest income and lower increases in non-interest expense. Net earnings per share on a fully diluted basis were $1.81 for 2004, $1.72 for 2003 and $1.69 for 2002, representing an increase of 5.2% between fiscal years 2003 and 2004 and 1.8% between fiscal years 2002 and 2003. The net earnings per share for 2004 and 2003 for the entire year and 2002 for a partial year were affected by the previously described Common Stock offering completed in April, 2002 which increased the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Return on average assets and return on average shareholders’ equity for 2004 was 1.41% and 13.86%, respectively, compared with 1.51% and 14.22%, respectively, for 2003, and 1.55% and 15.56%, respectively, for 2002.

     The Company experienced its largest annual loan growth in terms of dollars in its almost 60 year history in 2004. Total loans grew by over $60 million, or over 20%. This loan growth contributed to the Company’s earnings growth offsetting the approximately 50% decline in mortgage origination fees from 2003 to 2004. In the first half of 2004, the Company earned $2.8 million, or $0.83 per diluted share, compared to $3.3 million, or $0.98 per diluted share in the second half of 2004. When comparing earnings for the first half of 2004 to that in the second half of 2004, the Company experienced an earnings growth of 18%.

Net Interest Income

     The Company’s operational results primarily depend on the earnings of the Bank. The Bank’s earnings depend, to a large degree, on net interest income. Net interest income is defined as the difference between the interest income received from its investments (such as loans, investment securities, federal funds sold, etc.) and the interest expense on deposits and other borrowings. The following discussion and analysis of net interest margin assumes and is stated on a tax equivalent basis. That is, non-taxable interest is restated at its taxable equivalent rate.

     The banking industry uses two key ratios to measure the relative profitability of net interest income. The net interest rate spread measures the difference between the average yield on interest earning assets and the average rate paid on interest bearing liabilities. The interest rate spread eliminates the impact of non-interest bearing deposits and gives a direct perspective on the effect of market interest rate movements. The other commonly used measure is net interest margin. The net interest margin is defined as net interest income as a percent of average total interest earning assets and takes into account the positive impact of investing non-interest-bearing deposits.

     Net interest income for the Company increased by $1.7 million, or 10.5%, in 2004 from 2003, and by $443 thousand, or 2.8%, in 2003 from 2002. Net interest income at December 31, 2004 was $17.7 million compared to $16.0 million at December 31, 2003 and $15.6 million at December 31, 2002. The net interest margin on interest earning assets was 4.55% in 2004, 4.65% in 2003 and 4.76% in 2002 on a tax equivalent basis. Beginning in early 2001 through the end of 2003, short term interest rates dropped 550 basis points but recovered 175 basis points in

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2004. Comparing the interest margin in 2004 to that in 2003, the Bank’s interest margin has declined by 10 basis points. Measuring the last three years, the Bank’s interest margin has decreased 21 basis points. Management’s interest rate risk strategies helped to mitigate the effects of rapidly declining and then increasing interest rates. The average yield on assets in 2004 on a tax equivalent basis was 6.42%, down 33 basis points from 2003 while the cost of funds was 2.27%, down 25 basis points from 2003, as annualized deposit costs reached their economic low in 2004. Likewise, during 2003, the Bank’s yield on earning assets declined 60 basis points while its cost of funds was reduced by 60 basis points.

     The Bank’s balance sheet has traditionally been slightly liability sensitive, but as 2003 and 2004 progressed, management sought to become more evenly matched and perhaps slightly asset sensitive. That is, management has sought to shift to a scenario where assets re-price faster than liabilities. Therefore, in a rising rate environment, the Bank’s interest margin will tend to widen. When rates fall rapidly (as in the past three years), the Bank’s cost of funds hit an economic floor while its asset yields flatten out and become slightly more variable. The net result is that management has been attempting to poise the Bank’s interest margin to increase as interest rates rise. The ability of management to accomplish its objective is dependent largely on its ability to manage the cost of its transaction and savings accounts which accounted for 43.6% of its average interest-bearing liabilities in 2004.

     The cost of interest-bearing liabilities was 2.27% for 2004, 2.52% for 2003 and 3.12% for 2002. The borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB), which are fixed rate, have prevented the Bank’s cost of funds from decreasing more rapidly in all three years. The impact of the fixed rates on borrowings would have been more significant in 2004 had management not chosen to effectively hedge those rates with the $30 million notional amount swap contract described in Note 1 to the financial statements contained elsewhere in this Report. The swap contract reduced interest expense in 2004 by $323 thousand. Management anticipates that the Bank’s cost of funds will be positively impacted over the next seven months as $15 million of those FHLB borrowings mature and the borrowings can be replaced with lower cost funds.

     Considering the Bank’s yield on interest-bearing assets of 6.42% for 2004, 6.75% for 2003 and 7.35% for 2002, the impact of decreasing rates on asset yields was more pronounced in 2002 than in 2003 and even less significant in 2004. This suggests that the Bank may have reached a plateau in its net interest margin. As rates rose in the second half of 2004 the Bank’s net interest margin also began to expand. This trend supports management’s strategy of increasing asset sensitivity in order to create upside for net interest margin with increasing market rates. Additionally, when market rates were declining, management sought to implement interest rate floors on adjustable rate loans, thereby minimizing the negative impact of falling interest rates.

     The following table shows, for the past three years, the relationship between interest income and interest expense and the average daily balances of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities on a tax equivalent basis assuming a rate of 34%:

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Table 1
Average Consolidated Balance Sheets and Net Interest Analysis
(in thousands)

                                                                         
    For the Years Ended December 31,  
    2004     2003     2002  
    Average             Yield/     Average             Yield/     Average             Yield/  
    Balance     Interest     Rate     Balance     Interest     Rate     Balance     Interest     Rate  
Assets:
                                                                       
Interest earnings assets:
                                                                       
Investments:
                                                                       
Federal funds sold
  $ 12,155       151       1.24 %   $ 17,363       187       1.08 %   $ 15,761       249       1.58 %
Taxable
    35,342       1,903       5.38 %     30,249       1,878       6.21 %     40,416       2,333       5.77 %
Tax exempt
    26,465       1,821       6.88 %     21,995       1,559       7.09 %     18,625       1,290       6.93 %
 
                                                     
Total Investments
    73,962       3,875       5.24 %     69,607       3,624       5.21 %     74,802       3,872       5.18 %
Loans (including loan fees):
                                                                       
Taxable
    328,279       21,894       6.67 %     286,055       20,329       7.11 %     260,982       20,739       7.95 %
Tax Exempt
    1,880       178       9.46 %     1,806       181       10.03 %     1,799       188       10.45 %
 
                                                     
Total Loans
    330,159       22,072       6.69 %     287,861       20,510       7.12 %     262,781       20,927       7.96 %
 
                                                     
Total interest earning assets
    404,121       25,947       6.42 %     357,468       24,134       6.75 %     337,583       24,799       7.35 %
Other non-interest earnings assets
    24,516                       26,927                       19,835                  
 
                                                                 
Total assets
  $ 428,637                     $ 384,395                     $ 357,418                  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                       
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity:
                                                                       
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                                                       
Deposits:
                                                                       
Demand
  $ 127,754       1,181       .92 %   $ 112,438       954       .85 %   $ 106,570       1,487       1.40 %
Savings
    17,368       43       .25 %     15,915       54       .34 %     13,314       95       .71 %
Time
    133,997       3,916       2.92 %     124,863       3,993       3.20 %     121,558       5,094       4.19 %
FHLB advances & other borrowings
    54,081       2,430       4.49 %     45,000       2,527       5.62 %     38,574       2,048       5.31 %
 
                                                     
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    333,200       7,570       2.27 %     298,216       7,528       2.52 %     280,016       8,724       3.12 %
 
                                                                       
Non-interest bearing deposits
    46,872                       43,507                       38,041                  
Other liabilities
    4,823                       1,964                       3,721                  
Shareholders’ equity
    43,742                       40,708                       35,640                  
 
                                                                 
Total liabilities and Shareholders’ equity
  $ 428,637                     $ 388,395                     $ 357,418                  
 
                                                                 
Excess of interest-earning assets Over interest-bearing liabilities
  $ 70,921                     $ 59,252                     $ 57,567                  
 
                                                                 
Ratio of interest-earning assets to Interest-bearing liabilities
    121.28 %                     119.87 %                     120.55 %                
 
                                                                       
Net interest income tax equivalent
            18,377                       16,606                       16,075          
Net interest spread
                    4.15 %                     4.23 %                     4.23 %
Net interest margin on interest earning assets
                    4.55 %                     4.65 %                     4.76 %
 
                                                                       
Taxable Adjustments:
                                                                       
Investments
            (619 )                     (530 )                     (439 )        
Loans
            (60 )                     (62 )                     (63 )        
 
                                                                 
Net interest income
          $ 17,698                     $ 16,015                     $ 15,573          
 
                                                                 

     Non-accrual loans and the interest income that was recorded on these loans are included in the yield calculation for loans in all periods reported.

     The following table shows the relative impact on net interest income of changes in the annual average daily outstanding balances (volume) of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the rates earned (rate) by the Bank on such assets and liabilities. Variances resulting from a combination of changes in rate and volume are allocated in proportion to the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each category.

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Table 2
Changes in Interest Income and Expense on a Tax Equivalent Basis
(in thousands)

                                                 
    Increase (decrease) due to changes in:  
    2004 over 2003     2003 over 2002  
    Volume     Rate     Total     Volume     Rate     Total  
Interest income on:
                                               
Federal funds sold
  $ (65 )     29       (36 )   $ 17       (79 )     (62 )
Taxable investments
    274       (249 )     25       (631 )     176       (455 )
Non-taxable investments
    308       (46 )     262       239       30       269  
Taxable loans
    2,816       (1,251 )     1,565       1,781       (2,191 )     (410 )
Non-taxable loans
    7       (10 )     (3 )     1       (8 )     (7 )
 
                                   
Total Interest Income
    3,340       (1,527 )     1,813       1,407       (2,072 )     (665 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Interest expense on:
                                               
Deposits:
                                               
Demand
    141       85       226       50       (583 )     (533 )
Savings
    4       (14 )     (10 )     9       (50 )     (41 )
Time
    267       (344 )     (77 )     106       (1,207 )     (1,101 )
FHLB advances & other borrowings
    408       (505 )     (97 )     361       118       479  
 
                                   
Total Interest Expense
    820       (778 )     42       526       (1,722 )     (1,196 )
 
                                   
Increase (decrease) in net interest income
  $ 2,520       (749 )     1,771     $ 881       (350 )     531  
 
                                   

Other Income and Expense

     Other income in 2004 was $5.6 million, unchanged from 2003. The change in other income from 2002 to 2003 was an increase of $303 thousand, or 5.8%. The increase in other income is primarily due to an increase in the volume of service charges on deposit accounts. Service charges on deposit accounts have increased an average of 11.9% over the last two years and most of that increase is due to insufficient funds charges and service charges on increased new account activity.

     Mortgage origination fees have decreased 44.9% from 2003 to 2004 after a decrease of less than 1% from 2002 to 2003. Beginning in the last half of 2003, the Bank experienced a slowdown in mortgage refinance activity that management expected would not recover. The refinance boom, which took place in part of 2003 and 2002, has ended. However, continued low rates and increased housing growth have maintained a normalized volume of new home financing in the Bank’s market area, particularly in the northern part of Carroll, the northern part of Douglas and the southern part of Paulding counties.

     Miscellaneous income between 2003 and 2004 increased $62 thousand, or 10.0%, and decreased by $201 thousand, or 24.3%, between 2002 and 2003. The increase in miscellaneous income from 2003 to 2004 is attributable to a number of items, none of which are particularly notable. The increases were generally attributable to volume increases in miscellaneous fees from 2003 to 2004. The decrease in miscellaneous income between 2002 and 2003 was attributable to the Bank settling its interest rate swap position accounted for as a fair value hedge in August 2002 and recognizing a non-recurring gain in that year of $253 thousand.

     Other expenses increased by $912 thousand, or 7.2%, in 2004 over 2003 and by $624 thousand, or 5.1%, in 2003 over 2002. Salaries and employee benefits increased $499 thousand, or 6.5%, from 2003 to 2004 and $439 thousand, or 6.1%, from 2002 to 2003. Occupancy expense increased by $135 thousand, or 7.5%, from 2003 to 2004. Comparing 2002 to 2003, occupancy expense increased $163 thousand, or 9.9%, from 2002 to 2003. Other operating expenses, which include professional fees, increased by $278 thousand, or 8.4%, from 2003 to 2004 and increased only $22 thousand, or 0.7%, from 2002 to 2003.

     The increase in salaries and employee benefits for the years ended 2003 and 2004 is attributable to a number of factors. Salary costs increased by $212 thousand, or 4.2%, primarily attributable to annual raises since the full time equivalent number of employees did not significantly change from 2003 to 2004. Profit sharing and bonus costs increased $201 thousand, or 13.7%, attributable to a bonus program that was introduced in 2004 for the lending staff in

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an effort to increase loan production. Profit sharing and bonuses also increased slightly because of increased profitability, increases in bonus percentages and improved asset quality. Health insurance costs increased by $55 thousand, or 8.1%. The increase was attributable to a premium increase by the Company’s health insurance carrier.

     The Company had two more full time equivalent employees at the end of 2003 than it did at the end of 2002. The increase in salaries and benefits between 2002 and 2003 was $439 thousand, or 6.1%. The increase in salaries and employee benefits for the years ended 2002 and 2003 is attributable to a number of factors. Salary costs increased by $299 thousand, or 6.2%, attributable to annual raises which amounted to approximately 4% and a slight increase in full time equivalent employees. Profit sharing and bonus costs increased $78 thousand, or 5.6%, attributable to increased profitability and an expansion of the bonus pool. Health insurance costs increased $87 thousand, or 14.7%, attributable primarily to an in increase in premiums although the number of covered employees also increased slightly in 2003.

     The increase in occupancy expense in 2004 over 2003 was primarily attributable to an increase in depreciation expense of $56 thousand, or 6.5%. Management and the Company’s Board of Directors elected to continue to update the Bank’s technology, particularly outdated personal computers. Additionally, the Company refurbished its main office and branch locations in 2003. That capital investment had a full year of depreciation in 2004. The increase in occupancy expense in 2003 as compared to 2002 was primarily attributable to an increase in depreciation expense of $118 thousand, or 15.8%. This depreciation expense is also due to capital investment in the Bank’s technology and updating the appearance of the Bank’s main office and selected branches which was actually completed in 2003.

     Other operating expenses increased by $278 thousand, or 8.4%, in 2004 over 2003. Legal, accounting and other professional fees totaled $623 thousand, $408 thousand and $520 thousand, in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The increase in legal, accounting and other professional fees from 2003 to 2004 was $215 thousand, or 52.7%. The Bank incurred consulting costs associated with an executive management change resulting from the retirement of the Bank’s President in the first quarter of 2004. The cost resulted in a successful transition of duties among the existing executive management team. Additionally, during 2004, the Company’s cost of complying with provisions of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 increased by approximately $80 thousand.

     Income taxes, expressed as a percentage of earnings before income taxes (the marginal tax rate), declined to 30.7% in 2004, from 31.7% in 2003 and 32.5% in 2002. The decline in marginal tax rate over the past three years is primarily attributable to tax credits and other tax advantaged instruments such as municipal securities purchased by the Bank. Additionally, in October 2002, the Bank formed WGNB Investments, Inc., a Nevada corporation, to manage, hold and trade securities of the Bank which had the effect of reducing its state income tax liability in 2002, 2003 and 2004.

BALANCE SHEET OVERVIEW

For the Years Ended December 31, 2004 and 2003

General

     During 2004, average total assets increased $44.2 million, or 11.5%, average deposits increased $29.3 million, or 9.9%, and average loans increased $42.3 million, 14.7%, from average balances recorded in 2003. During 2003, average total assets increased $27.0 million, or 7.5%, average deposits increased $17.2 million, or 6.2%, and average loans increased $25.1 million, or 9.5%, from amounts recorded in 2002. Based on average balances, growth rates were greater in 2004 than in 2003. The 2004 percentage growth is more representative of the Bank’s historical growth rate than the 2003 percentage growth rate. Management believes that growth in 2003 was stalled by the recessionary period which began in the beginning in 2002 and continued through at least the first half of 2003. During that time, commercial enterprises declined to expand their businesses and individuals held off spending until the economic picture locally and nationally improved.

     Total assets at December 31, 2004, were $442 million, representing a $48.7 million, or 12.4% increase from December 31, 2003. Total deposits increased $35.1 million, or 11.6%, from 2003 to 2004 while total loans increased $60.4 million, or 20.4%, during 2004 as management attempted to channel excess liquidity into new loans. Loan demand rebounded in the last half of 2003 after a decline in the early part of the year. Loan demand remained robust in 2004 with much of the growth concentrated in the second half of 2004. The $60 million of total loan

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growth in 2004 was funded with the investment of federal funds sold totaling $15 million, an increase in deposits of $35 million and borrowings from the FHLB of $10 million.

     The increase in deposits in 2004 is attributable to an increase in non-interest bearing demand accounts of $4.5 million, or 11.3%, and an increase in time deposit accounts of $34.6 million, or 30.5%. Interest bearing demand accounts actually decreased $4.7 million, or 3.4%, in 2004 with most of that decrease occurring in December of 2004. The decline in interest bearing demand accounts in December 2004, resulted from a reduction in public funds. At the end of 2004, certain public entities collect tax revenue and, typically, that liquidity remains deposited past year end. In 2004, those funds were disbursed before year end. As indicated above, the Bank funded its loan growth with liquidity that existed on its balance sheet and subsequently borrowed funds from the FHLB and attracted deposits as needed to its loan growth. The Bank began a campaign to increase time deposits through both local and national sources in mid-2004 and was successful in attracting funding with only minimal increase to its cost of funds.

     Total assets at December 31, 2003 were $393 million, representing an $8.1 million, or 2.1%, increase from December 31, 2002. Total deposits increased $4.6 million, or 1.5%, from 2002 to 2003 while total loans increased $23.0 million, or 8.4%, during 2003 as management attempted to invest its excess liquidity into loans. During 2003, federal funds sold decreased $19.0 million while total loans increased $23.0 million and investments available-for- sale and held-to-maturity increased $3.9 million. The decrease in federal funds sold and the increase in deposits primarily funded the loan and investment portfolio growth in 2003.

     During 2003 and 2004, five denovo banks began their operations in or contiguous to our primary service area. The competition for funding has increased significantly in 2004 as loan growth has outpaced deposit growth in Carroll County. The funding landscape has changed and, along with it, the Bank’s deposit strategy changed in 2004. In its almost 60 year history, the Bank relied on “in market” deposits to fund its balance sheet growth. Because of the continued development of the metropolitan Atlanta and its movement westward, loan demand has preceded the actual movement of deposits. Management expects that this dynamic will continue and intends to expand its deposit gathering strategy towards greater use of wholesale or out of market funding sources.

Investments

     The Company’s available-for-sale investment portfolio of $60.9 million as of December 31, 2004 consisted primarily of debt securities, which provide the Company with a source of liquidity, a stable source of income, and a vehicle to implement asset and liability management strategies. The available-for-sale portfolio increased $5.6 million, or 10.1%, over available-for-sale securities at December 31, 2003. The Company believes its investment portfolio provides a balance to interest rate and credit risk in other categories of the balance sheet. The portfolio also provides a vehicle for the investment of available funds and supplying securities to pledge as required collateral for certain public deposits. Securities reported as available-for-sale are stated at fair value. These securities may be sold, retained until maturity, or pledged as collateral for liquidity and borrowing in response to changing interest rates, changes in prepayment risk and other factors as part of the Company’s overall asset liability management strategy.

     Investment securities held-to-maturity are stated at amortized cost and totaled $4.8 million at December 31, 2004, an increase of $585 thousand, or 13.8%, when compared to the prior year. The increase is attributable to the purchase of banking industry issued trust preferred securities from various issuers across the United States and particularly the Southeast. The Company has the intent and ability to hold these securities until maturity.

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     The following table shows the carrying value of the Company’s securities, by security type, as of December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002:

Table 3
Securities
(in thousands)

                         
    2004     2003     2002  
Available for Sale
                       
United States agencies
  $ 5,505     $ 7,080     $ 3,608  
State, county and municipal
    36,989       29,575       25,214  
Mortgage-backed securities
    16,667       16,843       21,583  
Corporate bonds
    1,707       1,779       1,727  
 
                 
Total available for sale
  $ 60,868     $ 55,277     $ 52,132  
 
                 
 
                       
Held to Maturity
                       
Trust Preferred Securities
  $ 4,835     $ 4,250     $ 3,500  
 
                 

     The following table presents the expected maturity of the amortized cost of securities by maturity date and average yields based on amortized cost (for all obligations on a fully taxable basis, assuming a 34% marginal tax rate) at December 31, 2004. The composition and maturity/re-pricing distribution of the securities portfolio is subject to change depending on rate sensitivity, capital and liquidity needs.

Table 4
Expected Maturity of Securities
(in thousands)

                                                                                 
    United                                                            
    States                                                            
Maturities at   Treasury     Wtd.     State, County     Wtd.     Mortgage     Wtd.             Wtd.             Wtd.  
December 31,   &     Avg.     &     Avg.     Back     Avg.     Corporate     Avg.     Trust     Avg.  
2004   Agencies     Yld.     Municipals     Yld.     Securities     Yld.     Bonds     Yld.     Preferred     Yld.  
Within 1 year
    1,999       1.99 %     828       6.69 %     48       7.08 %     502       4.81 %              
After 1 through 5 years
    3,498       4.18 %     5,385       5.33 %     12,929       5.10 %     1,139       6.42 %              
After 5 through 10 years
          0.00 %     7,598       6.64 %     412       5.38 %           0.00 %              
After 10 years
          0.00 %     21,828       7.22 %     2,999       6.36 %           0.00 %     4,835       10.56 %
 
                                                           
Total
    5,497       3.38 %     35,639       6.80 %     16,388       5.34 %     1,641       5.93 %     4,835       10.56 %
Fair Value
    5,505               36,989               16,667               1,708               4,835          

     Mortgage-backed securities are included in the maturities categories in which they are anticipated to be repaid based on scheduled maturities. The actual cash flow of mortgage backed securities differs with this assumption. Additionally, some agency securities in the portfolio have call features. The above analysis assumes that callable agencies will mature on their final maturity date. The actual cash flow of agency securities may differ from this assumption. Yields on tax-exempt securities are calculated on a tax equivalent basis.

Loans

     Loan concentrations are defined as aggregate credits extended to a number of borrowers engaged in similar activities or resident in the same geographic region, which would cause them to be similarly affected by economic or other conditions. The Bank, on a routine basis, evaluates these concentrations for purposes of policing its concentrations and making necessary adjustments in its lending practices to reflect current economic conditions, loan-to-deposit ratios, and industry trends.

     The primary types of loans in the Bank’s portfolio are residential mortgages and home equity loans, commercial real estate loans, commercial loans, and consumer installment loans. Generally, the Bank underwrites loans based upon the borrower’s debt service capacity or cash flow, a consideration of past performance on loans from other creditors as well as an evaluation of the collateral securing the loan. With some exceptions, the Bank’s

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general policy is to employ relatively conservative underwriting policies, primarily in the analysis of borrowers’ debt service coverage capabilities for commercial and commercial real estate loans, while emphasizing lower gross debt ratios for consumer loans and lower loan-to-value ratios for all types of real estate loans. Given the localized nature of the Bank’s lending activities, the primary risk factor affecting the portfolio as a whole is the health of the local economy in the west Georgia area and its effects on the value of local real estate and the incomes of local professionals and business firms.

     Loans to directors, executive officers and principal shareholders of the Company and to directors and officers of the Bank are subject to limitations of the Federal Reserve, the principal effect of which is to require that extensions of credit by the Bank to executive officers, directors, and ten percent shareholders satisfy certain standards. The Bank routinely makes loans in the ordinary course of business to certain directors and executive officers of the Company and the Bank, their associates, and members of their immediate families. In accordance with Federal Reserve guidelines, these loans are made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing for comparable transactions with others and do not involve more than normal risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable features. As of December 31, 2004, loans outstanding to directors and executive officers of the Company and the Bank, their associates and members of their immediate families totaled $3.8 million (net of participations sold to other banks on a non-recourse basis), which represented approximately 1.1% of total loans as of that date. As of December 31, 2004, none of these loans outstanding from the Bank to related parties were on non-accrual, past due, restructured or considered by management to be a potential problem loan.

     The following table presents loans by type on the dates indicated:

Table 5
Loan Portfolio
(in thousands)

                                         
    December 31,  
    2004     2003     2002     2001     2000  
Commercial, financial & agricultural
  $ 50,528     $ 31,219     $ 34,821     $ 26,162     $ 26,547  
Real estate – construction
    114,657       68,207       68,818       60,785       46,052  
Real estate – mortgage
    173,110       180,992       153,572       147,705       135,750  
Consumer loans
    18,614       16,080       16,260       19,153       20,118  
 
                             
 
    356,909       296,498       273,471       253,805       228,467  
Less: Unearned interest and fees
    (581 )     (454 )     (487 )     (525 )     (561 )
Allowance for loan losses
    (4,080 )     (3,479 )     (3,771 )     (3,720 )     (2,920 )
 
                             
Loans, net
  $ 352,248     $ 292,565     $ 269,213     $ 249,560     $ 224,986  
 
                             

     The following table sets forth the maturity distribution (based upon contractual dates) and interest rate sensitivity of commercial, financial and agricultural loans, real estate construction and mortgage loans and consumer loans as of December 31, 2004:

Table 6
Loan Portfolio Maturity
(in thousands)

                                                                 
                    Over                                  
    One     Wtd.     One to     Wtd.     Over     Wtd.             Wtd.  
    Year     Avg.     Five     Avg.     Five     Avg.             Avg.  
    Or Less     Yld.     Years     Yld.     Years     Yld.     Total     Yld.  
Commercial, financial & agricultural
  $ 34,480       5.82 %   $ 10,072       6.76 %   $ 5,976       5.97 %   $ 50,528       6.02 %
Real estate – construction
    102,063       5.98 %     11,072       5.94 %     1,522       6.34 %     114,657       5.98 %
Real estate – mortgage
    39,610       6.44 %     107,243       6.16 %     26,257       6.34 %     173,110       6.25 %
Consumer
    9,245       8.33 %     9,206       7.83 %     163       6.49 %     18,614       8.07 %
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Total
  $ 185,398       6.17 %   $ 137,593       6.30 %   $ 33,918       6.28 %   $ 356,909       6.23 %
 
                                               

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Variable/Fixed Rate Mix

                                 
    Variable     Wtd     Fixed     Wtd  
    Interest     Avg     Interest     Avg  
    Rates     Yld     Rates     Yld  
Commercial, financial and agricultural
  $ 19,895       5.72 %   $ 30,633       6.22 %
Real estate – construction
    52,551       5.96 %     62,106       6.00 %
Real estate – mortgage
    73,726       5.74 %     99,384       6.63 %
Consumer
    962       7.50 %     17,652       8.10 %
 
                       
 
                               
Total
  $ 147,134       5.83 %   $ 209,775       6.51 %
 
                       

Provision and Allowance for Possible Loan and Lease Losses

     The provision for loan losses for the Company in 2004 was $925 thousand compared to $350 thousand in 2003 and $483 thousand in 2002. The increase in the provision for loan losses reflects a higher level of loan growth in 2004. The allowance for loan losses represented 1.15%, 1.17% and 1.38% of total loans outstanding at December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The percentage of the allowance for loan losses expressed as a percentage of total loans declined from 2003 and 2002, taking into account a lower level of nonperforming and adversely rated loans in 2004. Net charge-offs were $324 thousand, $643 thousand and $431 thousand, during 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

     The Company has an independent loan review function. All loans are placed in loan grade categories which are consistent with those used by the Bank’s regulators. All loans are constantly monitored by the loan officer and the loan review function for credit quality, consistency and accuracy. Through this grading process, the Bank assures the timely recognition of credit risks. In general, as credit risk increases, the level of the allowance for loan loss will also increase.

     A formal allowance for loan loss adequacy test is performed at each month end. Specific amounts of loss are estimated on problem loans and historical loss percentages are applied to the balance of the portfolio using certain portfolio stratifications. Additionally, the evaluation takes into consideration such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions, regulatory examination results, and the existence of loan concentrations.

     Management’s judgment in determining the adequacy of the allowance is based on evaluations of the collectability of loans. These evaluations take into consideration such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions that may affect the borrower’s ability to pay, overall portfolio quality, and review of specific problem loans. In determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, management uses a loan grading system that rates loans in eight different categories. Grades five through eight, which represent criticized or classified loans, are assigned allocations of loss based on management’s estimate of potential loss that is generally based on historical losses and/or collateral deficiencies. Loans graded one through four are stratified by type and allocated loss ranges based on historical loss experience for the strata. The combination of these results is compared monthly to the recorded allowance for loan losses and material differences are adjusted by increasing or decreasing the provision for loan losses. Loans deemed to be impaired are evaluated individually to measure the probable loss, if any, in the credit. Management uses an internal loan reviewer who is independent of the lending function to challenge and corroborate the loan grading system and provide additional analysis in determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses and the future provisions for estimated loan losses.

     Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate. However, management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions and a change in the borrowers’ ability to repay. In addition, regulators, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s allowance for loan losses. Such regulators may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments of information available to them at the time of their examination. Management of the Company realizes the importance of maintaining an adequate allowance for loan losses. Through a professional loan review function and effective loan officer identification program, management believes it is able to recognize weaknesses in the loan portfolio in a timely manner. Early

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identification of deteriorating credit attributes allows management to take a proactive role in documenting an established plan to enhance the Company’s position and minimize the potential for loss.

     Through the problem loan identification program outlined above, management is able to identify those loans that exhibit weakness and classify them on a classified and criticized loan list. The Company’s migration analysis assigns historical loss amounts to pools of loans according to classifications of risk ratings to calculate a general allowance to the overall portfolio. In cases where significant weaknesses exist in a specific loan, a specific reserve is assigned to such loan in addition to the general allowance. The Company also evaluates the risks associated with concentrations in credit. If it is necessary to assign an allowance related to concentrations of credit, the Company adds a specific reserve related to such risks.

     During the first quarter of 2003, the Bank accepted cash in the work-out of nine classified loans that amounted to $3.3 million and recorded a charge-off in the amount of $337 thousand. The Bank had no work-outs of loans in 2004.

     The following table presents a summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses for the years indicated:

Table 7
Allowance for Loan Losses
(in thousands)

                                         
    December 31,  
    2004     2003     2002     2001     2000  
Balance at beginning of year
  $ 3,479     $ 3,772     $ 3,720     $ 2,920     $ 2,281  
Charge-offs:
                                       
Commercial, financial and agricultural
    59       55       288       118       12  
Real estate – construction
          2                    
Real estate – mortgage
    215       581       165       3       3  
Consumer loans
    123       152       242       79       62  
 
                             
Total charge-offs
    397       790       695       200       77  
 
                             
Recoveries:
                                       
Commercial, financial and agricultural
    16       31       59       30       56  
Real estate – construction
                             
Real estate – mortgage
    13       67       158       13       56  
Consumer loans
    44       49       47       46       96  
 
                             
Total recoveries
    73       147       264       89       208  
 
                             
Net (charge-offs) recoveries
    (324 )     (643 )     (431 )     (111 )     131  
Provision for loan losses
    925       350       483       911       508  
 
                             
 
                                       
Balance at end of year
  $ 4,080     $ 3,479     $ 3,772     $ 3,720     $ 2,920  
 
                             
 
                                       
Ratio of net charge-offs (recoveries) during the period to average loans outstanding
    .10 %     .22 %     .16 %     .04 %     (.06 )%
 
                                       
Ratio of allowance to average total loans
    1.24 %     1.21 %     1.44 %     1.49 %     1.39 %

Non-Performing Assets and Past Due Loans

     Non-performing assets at December 31, 2004, were $1.8 million, or .50%, of total loans and other real estate owned compared to $2.2 million, or .75%, of total loans and other real estate owned at December 31, 2003 and $2.8 million, or 1.03%, of total loans and other real estate owned at December 31, 2002. The levels of non-performing loans remain relatively low compared to the Bank’s peer group and its historical level. The percentage of non-performing assets to total loans has decreased from its peak in 2001. The decrease of non-performing loans from 2003 to 2004 was attributable to repayment of loans on non-accrual and a reduction of loans ninety days past due and still accruing. The Bank sold $1.0 million of other real estate owned at a loss of $52 thousand during 2004. However, the Bank also settled loans in foreclosure in 2004 in the amount of $794 thousand.

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     The following table summarizes loans 90 days or greater past due, non-accrual loans and real estate taken in settlement of foreclosure for the years indicated.

Table 8
Non-Performing Assets
(in thousands)

                                         
    December 31,  
    2004     2003     2002     2001     2000  
Other real estate and repossessions
  $ 686     $ 977     $ 488     $ 4,357     $ 702  
Non-accrual loans
    536       499       943       1,620       504  
Loans 90 days past due still accruing
    567       745       1,335       1,885       205  
 
                             
Total
  $ 1,789     $ 2,221     $ 2,766     $ 3,862     $ 1,411  
 
                             
 
                                       
Non-performing assets as % of total loans
    .50 %     .75 %     1.03 %     1.55 %     .63 %

     While there may be additional loans in the portfolio that may become classified as conditions indicate, management is not aware of any potential problem loans that are not disclosed in the table above. As a result of management’s ongoing review of the loan portfolio, loans are classified as non-accrual generally when they are past due in principal or interest payments for more than 90 days or it is otherwise not reasonable to expect collection of principal and interest under the original terms. Exceptions are allowed for 90 day past due loans when such loans are well secured and in process of collection. Generally, payments received on non-accrual loans are applied directly to principal.

     The Bank’s loan review function monitors selected accruing loans for which general economic conditions or changes within a particular industry could cause the borrowers financial difficulties. The loan review function also identifies loans with high degrees of credit or other risks. The focus of loan review and management is to maintain a low level of non-performing assets and return current non-performing assets to earning status. Management is unaware of any known trends, events or uncertainties that will have or that are reasonably likely to have a material effect on the Company’s liquidity, capital resources or operations.

Deposits

     Time deposits of $100 thousand and greater totaled $55.5 million at December 31, 2004, compared with $31.0 million at year-end 2003 and $41.1 million at year-end 2002. The following table sets forth the scheduled maturities of time deposits of $100 thousand and greater at December 31, 2004.

Table 9
Deposits
(in thousands)

         
Within 3 months
  $ 8,588  
After 3 through 6 months
    7,448  
After 6 through 12 months
    16,117  
After 12 months
    23,350  
 
     
Total
  $ 55,503  
 
     

Liquidity

     The Bank must maintain, on a daily basis, sufficient funds to cover the withdrawals from depositors’ accounts and to supply potential borrowers with funds. To meet these obligations, the Bank keeps cash on hand, maintains account balances with its correspondent banks, and purchases and sells federal funds and other short-term investments. Asset and liability maturities are monitored in an attempt to match these variables to meet liquidity needs. It is the policy of the Bank to monitor its liquidity to meet regulatory requirements and local funding requirements. Management believes that the Bank’s current level of liquidity is adequate to meet its needs.

     The Bank maintains relationships with correspondent banks including the Federal Home Loan Bank that can provide funds to it on short notice, if needed. The Bank has arrangements with correspondent and commercial banks for short term unsecured advances up to $20.0 million. As of December 31, 2004, the Bank had not drawn on the available facilities. In addition, subject to collateral availability, the Bank has a line of credit with the FHLB which the Bank had drawn $55 million as of December 31, 2004. For additional details on the line of credit with the FHLB, see note 6 of the consolidated financial statements.

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     The Company’s cash flows are composed of three classifications: cash flows from operating activities, cash flows from investing activities, and cash flows from financing activities. Cash and cash equivalents amounted to $8.1 million at December 31, 2004 which represented a decrease of $19.2 million from December 31, 2003. The decrease was primarily attributable to net cash used by investing activities of $69.0 million made up of $61.4 million of increased loans and a $6.8 million net increase in investment securities. These cash flow uses were offset by net cash provided by financing activities which was primarily attributable to a net increase in deposits of $35.1 million and $10.0 million in FHLB borrowings. Cash inflows from operations totaled $7.5 million in 2004.

     The cash flows for 2003 were very similar to 2004 in nature except for less volume of both loan funding and deposit generating. Cash inflows from operations totaled $7.3 million in 2003, while inflows from financing activities totaled $2.3 million, most of which were net deposit increases during 2003 of $4.6 million. Investing activities of the Bank and the Company used $30.0 million of cash and cash equivalents, primarily comprised of net changes in loans of $24.5 million and a net increase in investment securities of $4.0 million during 2003 .

Capital Resources

     Total shareholders’ equity as of December 31, 2004 was $45.0 million, an increase of $2.9 million over 2003. The change in equity was due to $6.1 million in net income, less $2.6 million in dividends and a decrease in unrealized holding gain on securities available for sale of $265 thousand net of tax.

     The OCC has established certain minimum risk-based capital standards that apply to national banks, and the Company is subject to certain capital requirements imposed by the Federal Reserve. At December 31, 2004, the Bank exceeded all applicable regulatory capital requirements for classification as a “well capitalized” bank, and the Company satisfied all applicable regulatory requirements imposed on it by the Federal Reserve. The following tables present the Company’s regulatory capital position at December 31, 2004:

Table 10

         
    Actual as of December 31, 2004
Capital Ratio
       
Tier 1 Capital (to risk weighted assets)
    12 %
Tier 1 Capital minimum requirement
    4 %
 
       
 
       
Excess
    8 %
 
       
 
       
Total Capital (to risk weighted assets)
    13 %
Total Capital minimum requirement
    8 %
 
       
 
       
Excess
    5 %
 
       
         
    Actual as of December 31, 2004
Leverage Ratio
       
Tier 1 Capital to average assets (“Leverage Ratio”)
    10 %
Minimum leverage requirement
    4 %
 
       
 
       
Excess
    6 %
 
       

     For a more complete discussion of the actual and required ratios of the Company and its subsidiaries, see Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements. Average equity to average assets was 10.20% in 2004 and 10.59% in 2003. The ratio of dividends declared to net earnings was 42.3 % during 2004, compared with 38.3% in 2003.

Contractual Obligations

     In the ordinary course of operations, the Company enters into certain contractual obligations. The following table summarizes the Company’s significant fixed and determinable contractual obligations, by payment date, at December 31, 2004 (dollars in thousands).

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            Less than                     More than  
Obligation   Total     1 year     1-3 years     3-5 years     5 years  
Deposits without stated maturity
    190,190       190,190                    
 
                                       
Certificates of deposit
    148,208       90,735       48,731       8,742        
 
                                       
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    55,000       20,000             35,000        
 
                                       
Operating leases
                             
 
                             
 
                                       
Total
    393,398       300,925       48,731       43,742        
 
                             

Off Balance Sheet Risk

     Through the operations of the Bank, the Company has made contractual commitments to extend credit in the ordinary course of its business activities. These commitments are legally binding agreements to lend money to the Bank’s customers at predetermined interest rates for a specified period of time. At December 31, 2004, the Bank had issued commitments to extend credit of $68.0 million through various types of commercial lending arrangements and additional commitments through standby letters of credit of $8.4 million. The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on its credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, commercial and residential real estate. The Company manages the credit risk on these commitments by subjecting them to normal underwriting and risk management processes. Because these commitments generally have fixed expiration dates and many will expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment level does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. If needed to fund these outstanding commitments, the Company has the ability to liquidate federal funds sold or securities available-for-sale or on a short-term basis to borrow and purchase federal funds from other financial institutions.

Asset/Liability Management

     It is the Company’s objective to manage assets and liabilities to provide a satisfactory, consistent level of profitability within the framework of established cash, loan, investment, borrowing and capital policies. Certain officers are charged with the responsibility for monitoring policies and procedures that are designed to ensure acceptable composition of the asset/liability mix. It is the overall philosophy of management to support asset growth primarily through growth of deposits and borrowing strategies, which minimize the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk. The objective of the policy is to control interest sensitive assets and liabilities so as to minimize the impact of substantial movements in interest rates on earnings.

     The asset/liability mix is monitored on a regular basis. A report reflecting the interest sensitive assets and interest sensitive liabilities is prepared and presented to management and the asset/liability management committee on at least a quarterly basis. One method to measure a bank’s interest rate exposure is through its repricing gap. The gap is calculated by taking all assets that reprice or mature within a given time frame and subtracting all liabilities that reprice or mature within that time frame. The difference between these two amounts is called the “gap”, the amount of either liabilities or assets that will reprice without a corresponding asset or liability repricing. A negative gap (more liabilities repricing than assets) generally indicates that the bank’s net interest income will decrease if interest rates rise and will increase if interest rates fall. A positive gap generally indicates that the bank’s net interest income will decrease if rates fall and will increase if rates rise.

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     The Company has adopted the objective of achieving and maintaining a one-year cumulative gap, as a percent of total assets, of between plus 20% and minus 20%. On a consolidated basis, the Company’s one-year cumulative gap was a positive 0.80% of total assets at December 31, 2004. This position indicated that the Company was exposed to the potential for decreased earnings if interest rates were to continue to decline in the next twelve months.

     Due to inherent limitations in traditional gap analysis, the Company also employs more sophisticated modeling techniques to monitor potential changes in net interest income, net income and the market value of portfolio equity under various interest rate scenarios. Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates, arising primarily from interest rate risk in the Company’s loan and investment portfolios, which can significantly impact the Company’s profitability. Net interest income can be adversely impacted where assets and liabilities do not react the same to changes in interest rates. At year-end 2004, the estimated impact of an immediate increase in interest rates of 100 basis points would have resulted in an increase in net interest income over a 12-month period of 0.4%, with a comparable decrease in interest rates resulting in a decrease in net interest income of 1.4%. Management finds the above methodologies meaningful for evaluating market risk sensitivity; however, other factors can affect net interest income, such as levels of non-earning assets and changes in portfolio composition and volume.

     The following table summarizes the amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities outstanding at December 31, 2004 that are expected to mature, prepay or reprice in each of the future time periods shown. Except as stated below, the amount of assets or liabilities that mature or reprice during a particular period was determined in accordance with the contractual terms of the asset or liability. Adjustable rate loans are included in the period in which interest rates are next scheduled to adjust rather than in the period in which they are due, and fixed rate loans and mortgage-backed securities are included in the periods in which they are anticipated to be repaid based on scheduled maturities, although the cash flows received often differ from scheduled maturities. The Company’s savings accounts and interest-bearing demand accounts (NOW and money market deposit accounts), which are generally subject to immediate withdrawal, are included in the “One Year or Less” category, although historical experience has proven these deposits to be less interest rate sensitive over the course of a year and are subject to management’s control.

Table 11
Interest Rate Gap Sensitivity
(in thousands)

                                         
    At December 31, 2004  
    Maturing or Repricing in  
            Over 1     Over 3              
    One Year     Year Thru     Years Thru     Over 5        
    or Less     3 Years     5 Years     Years     Total  
Interest-earning assets:
                                       
Interest-bearing deposits with Other banks
  $ 246                         246  
Federal funds sold
    767                         767  
Securities (at cost)
    3,377       16,804       6,147       37,671       63,999  
Loans: Fixed rate
    114,097       67,778       17,921       9,979       209,775  
Variable rate
    127,803       19,331                   147,134  
 
                             
Total interest-earning assets
    246,290       103,913       24,068       47,650       421,921  
 
                             
 
                                       
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                       
Deposits:
                                       
Demand
  $ 133,603                         133,603  
Savings
    11,856                         11,856  
Time deposits
    90,735       48,731       8,742             148,208  
FHLB advances
    20,000             35,000             55,000  
 
                             
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    256,194       48,731       43,742             348,667  
 
                             
per period
    (9,904 )     55,182       (19,674 )     47,650       73,254  
 
                             
Cumulative interest sensitivity Difference
  $ (9,904 )     45,278     $ 25,604     $ 73,254          
 
                               
Cumulative difference to total Assets
    (2.35 )%     10.73 %     6.07 %     17.36 %        
 
                               

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     At December 31, 2004, the difference between the Company’s assets and liabilities repricing or maturing within one year was $9.9 million. The above chart indicates an excess of liabilities repricing or maturing within one year, thus a rise in interest rates would theoretically cause the Company’s net interest income to decrease. However, certain shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in the foregoing table. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods to repricing, they may react in different degrees or at different points in time to changes in market interest rates. Such is the case in analyzing NOW demand, money market and savings accounts, which are disclosed in the one year or less category. Those liabilities do not necessarily reprice as quickly or to the same degree as rates in general. Additionally, certain assets, such as adjustable-rate mortgages, have features that restrict changes in interest rates, both on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset. Changes in interest rates, prepayment rates, early withdrawal levels and the ability of borrowers to service their debt, among other factors, may change significantly from the assumptions made in the table.

Impact of Inflation, Changing Prices and Monetary Policies

     The primary effect of inflation on the Company’s operations is reflected in increased operating costs. Unlike industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, changes in interest rates have a more significant effect on the performance of a financial institution than do the effects of changes in the general rate of inflation and changes in prices. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services. Interest rates are highly sensitive to many factors which are beyond the control of the Company, including the influence of domestic and foreign economic conditions and the monetary and fiscal policies of the United States government and federal agencies, particularly the Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve implements a national monetary policy such as seeking to curb inflation and combat recession by its open market operations in United States government securities, control of the discount rate applicable to borrowing by banks, and establishment of reserve requirements against bank deposits. The actions of the Federal Reserve in these areas influence the growth of bank loans, investments and deposits, and affect the interest rates charged on loans and paid on deposits. The nature, timing and impact of any future changes in federal monetary and fiscal policies on the Company and its results of operations are not predictable.

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     For information regarding the market risk of the Company’s financial instruments, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation – Asset/Liability Management.” The Company’s principal market risk exposure is to interest rates.

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

     The consolidated financial statements of the Company, including notes thereto, and the report of independent auditors are included in this Report beginning at page F-1 and are incorporated herein by reference.

     Presented below is a summary of the unaudited consolidated quarterly financial data for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.

Quarterly Financial Information
(Unaudited – in thousands, except per share data)

                                                                 
            2004     Quarters                     2003     Quarters        
    First     Second     Third     Fourth     First     Second     Third     Fourth  
Interest income
    5,900       6,147       6,411       6,810       5,908       5,903       5,953       5,778  
Net interest income
    4,147       4,328       4,499       4,724       3,902       3,982       4,136       3,995  
Provision for loan losses
    150       200       275       300       75       75       75       125  
Income before income taxes
    1,911       2,010       2,309       2,516       1,959       2,203       2,161       2,144  
Net income
    1,311       1,471       1,565       1,717       1,355       1,514       1,439       1,479  
Earnings per share – basic
    0.40       0.45       0.47       0.51       0.41       0.46       0.44       0.44  
Earnings per share – diluted
    0.39       0.44       0.47       0.51       0.40       0.45       0.43       0.44  
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic
    3,306,793       3,306,524       3,296,793       3,312,923       3,307,296       3,310,496       3,307,827       3,306,729  
Weighted average common shares outstanding –diluted
    3,357,387       3,357,118       3,347,387       3,363,517       3,351,533       3,354,733       3,352,064       3,350,966  

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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

     Not applicable.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

     The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its chief executive and chief financial officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including its chief executive and chief financial officers, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Report. Based on the evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, the chief executive and chief financial officers of the Company concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Report.

     There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2004 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially effect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B. Other Information

     Not applicable.

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PART III

Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

     The information appearing under the headings “Nomination and Election of Directors” and “Compliance With Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934” in the Proxy Statement (the “2005 Proxy Statement”) relating to the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company, currently scheduled to be held on April 13, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 11. Executive Compensation

     The information appearing under the heading “Executive Compensation” in the 2005 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters

     The information appearing under the headings “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” in the 2005 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

     The following table gives information as of December 31, 2004, about WGNB Corp. Common Stock that may be issued upon the exercise of options, warrants and rights under the Company’s 1994 and 2003 Incentive Stock Plans, which are the Company’s only outstanding equity compensation plan. The Company does not have any equity compensation plans that were not approved by its shareholders. The 1994 Incentive Stock Plan was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and its shareholders in 1994. The 2003 Incentive Stock Plan was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and its shareholders in 2003.

                                   
 
                            Number of    
                            securities    
                            remaining available    
        Number of                 for future issuance    
        securities to be                 under equity    
        issued upon       Weighted-average       compensation plans    
        exercise of       exercise price of       (excluding    
        outstanding       outstanding       securities    
        options, warrants       options, warrants       reflected in column    
        and rights       and rights       (a))    
  Plan Category     (a)       (b)       (c)    
 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
      100,100       $ 23.68         644,361 *  
 
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
      N/A         N/A         N/A    
 
Total
      100,100       $ 23.68         644,361 *  
 


*   The only securities remaining available for future issuance are those under the 2003 Incentive Stock Plan. There are no additional securities available for future issuance under the 1994 Incentive Stock Plan.

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

     The information appearing under the caption “Nomination and Election of Directors — Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” in the 2005 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services

     The information appearing under the caption “Independent Public Accountants” in the 2005 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

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PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

         
(a)(1)   Financial Statements
 
       
    The following financial statements are filed with this Report:
 
       
 
      Independent Auditors’ Report of Porter Keadle Moore, LLP 
 
       
      Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2004 and 2003
 
       
      Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
 
       
      Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
 
       
      Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
 
       
      Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
 
       
      Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
       
(2)   Financial Statement Schedules

          Financial statement schedules have been omitted because they are not applicable or the required information has been incorporated in the consolidated financial statements and related notes.

         
(3)   The following exhibits are filed with this Report:
 
       
3.1
      Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-SB filed June 14, 2000 (the “Form 10-SB”)).
 
       
3.2
      Amended and Restated Bylaws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Form 10-SB).
 
       
4.1
      See exhibits 3.1 and 3.2 for provisions of Company’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws Defining the Rights of Shareholders.
 
       
4.2
      Specimen certificate representing shares of Common Stock (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Form 10-SB).
 
       
4.3
      Rights Agreement dated as of February 12, 1997 between the Company and SunTrust Bank, Atlanta (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Form 10-SB).
 
       
10.1
  *   Employment Agreement dated as of September 10, 1996 between the Company and L. Leighton Alston (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-SB).
 
       
10.2
  *   Incentive Stock Option Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-SB).
 
       
10.3
  *   Bonus and Stock Option Agreement dated as of May 11, 1993 between the Company and L. Leighton Alston (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-SB).
 
       
10.4
  *   First Amendment to Bonus and Stock Option Agreement dated as of June 14, 1994 between the Company and L. Leighton Alston (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Form 10-SB).
 
       
10.5
  *   Bonus and Stock Option Agreement dated as of June 14, 1994 between the Company and Richard A. Duncan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 10-SB).
 
       
10.6
  *   Bonus and Stock Option Agreement dated as of September 23, 1998 between the Company and H.B. Lipham, III (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Form 10-SB).

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10.7
  *   Bonus and Stock Option Agreement dated as of September 23, 1998 between the Company and W. Galen Hobbs, Jr. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Form 10-SB).
 
       
10.8
  *   Bonus and Stock Option Agreement dated as of September 23, 1998 between the Company and Steven J. Haack (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Form 10-SB).
 
       
10.9
  *   Form of Election for Payment of Director Meeting Fees (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Form 10-SB).
 
       
10.10
  *   Employment Agreement dated August 30, 2000 between the Company and Richard A. Duncan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB filed February 21, 2001 (the “2000 Form 10-KSB”)
 
       
10.11
  *   Employment Agreement dated August 31, 2000 between the Company and Steven J. Haack (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the 2000 Form 10-KSB)
 
       
10.12
  *   Employment Agreement dated August 31, 2000 between the Company and H.B. Lipham, III (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the 2000 Form 10-KSB)
 
       
10.13
  *   Employment Agreement dated August 31, 2000 between the Company and W. Galen Hobbs, Jr. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the 2000 Form 10-KSB)
 
       
10.14
  *   Amendment to Employment Agreement dated May 30, 2002 between the Company and L. Leighton Alston (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-Q filed August 13, 2002 (the “6/30/02 Form 10-Q”)
 
       
10.15
  *   Amendment to Bonus and Stock Option Agreement dated June 17, 2002 between the Company and L. Leighton Alston (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)
 
       
10.16
  *   Incentive Stock Option Agreement dated March 12, 2002 between the Company and L. Leighton Alston (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)
 
       
10.17.
  *   Amendment to Employment Agreement dated April 11, 2002 between the Company and Richard A. Duncan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)
 
       
10.18
  *   Incentive Stock Option Agreement dated March 12, 2002 between the Company and Richard A. Duncan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)
 
       
10.19
  *   Amendment to Employment Agreement dated April 11, 2002 between the Company and H.B. Lipham, III (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)
 
       
10.20
  *   Second Amendment to Bonus and Stock Option Agreement dated June 17, 2002 between the Company and H.B. Lipham, III (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)
 
       
10.21
  *   Incentive Stock Option Agreement dated March 12, 2002 between the Company and H.B. Lipham, III (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)
 
       
10.22
  *   Amendment to Employment Agreement dated April 11, 2002 between the Company and W. Galen Hobbs, Jr. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)
 
       
10.23
  *   Amendment to Bonus and Stock Option Agreement dated May 30, 2002 between the Company and W. Galen Hobbs, Jr. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)
 
       
10.24
  *   Incentive Stock Option Agreement dated March 12, 2002 between the Company and W. Galen Hobbs, Jr. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)

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Table of Contents

         
 
       
10.25
  *   Amendment to Employment Agreement dated April 11, 2002 between the Company and Steven J. Haack (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)
 
       
10.26
  *   Amendment to Bonus and Stock Option Agreement dated April 26, 2002 between the Company and Steven J. Haack (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)
 
       
10.27
  *   Incentive Stock Option Agreement dated March 12, 2002 between the Company and Steven J. Haack (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the 6/30/02 Form 10-Q)
 
       
10.28
  *   2003 Stock Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Appendix A to 2004 Proxy Statement)
 
       
10.29
  *   Amendment to Employment Agreement dated May 10, 2004 between the Company and Steven J. Haack
 
       
10.30
  *   Employment Agreement dated December 31, 2002 between the Company and William R. Whitaker
 
       
10.31
  *   Bonus and Stock Option Agreement dated December 27, 2004 between the Company and William R. Whitaker
 
       
21
      Subsidiary of WGNB Corp.
 
       
23
      Consent of Porter Keadle Moore LLP
 
       
31.1
      Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
       
31.2
      Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002
 
       
32.1
      Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
       
32.2
      Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002


*   Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

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SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  WGNB CORP.
 
 
  By:   /s/ L. Leighton Alston    
    L. Leighton Alston, Chief Executive Officer   
Date: March 22, 2005       
 

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

         
      /s/ L. Leighton Alston
      Date: March 22, 2005 
L. Leighton Alston, President, Chief
       
Executive Officer and Director
       
[Principal Executive Officer]
       
 
       
   /s/ Steven J. Haack
      Date: March 22, 2005 
Steven J. Haack, Secretary and Treasurer
       
[Principal Financial and Accounting Officer]
       
 
       
 
       

       
W. T. Green, Chairman of the Board
      Date: March ___, 2005
 
       
 
       

       
Wanda W. Calhoun, Director
      Date: March ___, 2005
 
       
   /s/ Grady W. Cole
      Date: March 23, 2005 
Grady W. Cole, Director
       
 
       
   /s/ Richard A. Duncan
      Date: March 23, 2005 
Richard A. Duncan, Director
       
 
       
   /s/ L. G. Joyner
      Date: March 23, 2005 
L.G. (Jack) Joyner, Director
       
 
       
 
       

       
R. David Perry, Director
      Date: March ___, 2005
 
       
 
       

       
L. Richard Plunkett, Director
      Date: March ___, 2005

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Table of Contents

         
   /s/ Thomas E. Reeve, III, M.D.
      Date: March 23, 2005 
Thomas E. Reeve, III, M.D., Director
       
 
       
   /s/ Thomas T. Richards
      Date: March 23, 2005 
Thomas T. Richards, Director
      Date: March ___, 2005
 
       
 
       

Oscar W. Roberts, III, Director
       
 
       
   /s/ Frank T. Thomasson, III
      Date: March 23, 2005 
Frank T. Thomasson, III, Director
       
 
       
   /s/ J. Thomas Vance
      Date: March 23, 2005 
J. Thomas Vance, Director
       
 
       
   /s/ Charles M. Willis, Sr.
      Date: March 23, 2005 
Charles M. Willis, Sr., Director
       

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WGNB CORP.

Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2004 and 2003

(with Independent Accountants’ Report thereon)

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(PKM LOGO)

Porter Keadle Moore, LLP

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
WGNB Corp. and Subsidiaries

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of WGNB Corp. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years ended December 31, 2004. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States of America). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of WGNB Corp. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years ended December 31, 2004, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.

(PORTER KEADLE MOORE, LLP)

Atlanta, Georgia
January 21, 2005

Certified Public Accountants


Suite 1800 • 235 Peachtree Street NE • Atlanta, Georgia 30303 • Phone 404-588-4200 • Fax 404-588-4222 • www.pkm.com

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WGNB CORP.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

December 31, 2004 and 2003

                 
    2004     2003  
Assets
               
 
               
Cash and due from banks, including reserve requirements of $100,000 each year
  $ 7,288,973       15,564,312  
Federal funds sold
    767,270       11,671,486  
 
           
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents
    8,056,243       27,235,798  
 
               
Securities available for sale
    60,867,553       55,276,742  
Securities held to maturity
    4,834,649       4,250,000  
Loans, net
    352,247,628       292,564,759  
Premises and equipment, net
    7,644,879       6,762,895  
Accrued interest receivable
    2,097,166       1,939,028  
Other assets
    6,180,855       5,186,689  
 
           
 
 
  $ 441,928,973       393,215,911  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
 
               
Deposits:
               
Demand
  $ 44,730,335       40,181,696  
Interest bearing demand
    133,603,250       138,337,540  
Savings
    11,856,408       11,215,937  
Time
    92,704,938       82,537,712  
Time, over $100,000
    55,503,108       31,043,295  
 
           
 
               
Total deposits
    338,398,039       303,316,180  
 
               
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    55,000,000       45,000,000  
Accrued interest payable
    1,426,132       1,028,269  
Other liabilities
    2,142,492       1,782,200  
 
           
 
               
Total liabilities
    396,966,663       351,126,649  
 
           
 
               
Commitments
               
 
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Common stock, $1.25 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 3,325,774 and 3,306,452 shares issued and outstanding
    4,157,218       4,133,065  
Additional paid-in capital
    4,902,369       5,287,947  
Retained earnings
    34,778,931       31,279,245  
Accumulated comprehensive income
    1,123,792       1,389,005  
 
           
 
               
Total stockholders’ equity
    44,962,310       42,089,262  
 
           
 
               
 
  $ 441,928,973     $ 393,215,911  
 
           

     See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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WGNB CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Earnings

For the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

                         
    2004     2003     2002  
Interest income:
                       
Interest and fees on loans
  $ 22,011,568       20,448,355       20,863,583  
Interest on federal funds sold
    151,063       186,752       249,061  
Interest on investment securities:
                       
U.S. Government agencies
    975,354       1,073,225       1,560,529  
State, county and municipal
    1,489,111       1,319,700       1,159,393  
Other
    640,644       514,357       464,123  
 
                 
 
                       
Total interest income
    25,267,740       23,542,389       24,296,689  
 
                 
 
                       
Interest expense:
                       
Interest on deposits:
                       
Demand
    1,180,420       954,060       1,487,148  
Savings
    43,309       53,579       94,811  
Time
    3,915,778       3,993,126       5,094,063  
Interest on FHLB and other borrowings
    2,430,288       2,526,780       2,048,130  
 
                 
 
                       
Total interest expense
    7,569,795       7,527,545       8,724,152  
 
                 
 
                       
Net interest income
    17,697,945       16,014,844       15,572,537  
 
                       
Provision for loan losses
    925,000       350,000       483,340  
 
                 
 
                       
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    16,772,945       15,664,844       15,089,197  
 
                 
 
                       
Other income:
                       
Service charges on deposit accounts
    4,000,420       3,659,098       3,195,766  
Mortgage origination fees
    514,011       933,053       938,439  
ATM network fees
    434,203       335,128       282,536  
Gain on sale of securities available for sale
                6,705  
Miscellaneous
    688,595       626,243       827,634  
 
                 
 
                       
Total other income
    5,637,229       5,553,522       5,251,080  
 
                 
 
                       
Other expenses:
                       
Salaries and employee benefits
    8,125,097       7,625,750       7,186,935  
Occupancy
    1,944,875       1,809,859       1,646,537  
Other operating
    3,593,949       3,316,083       3,293,841  
 
                 
 
                       
Total other expenses
    13,663,921       12,751,692       12,127,313  
 
                 
 
                       
Earnings before income taxes
    8,746,253       8,466,674       8,212,964  
 
                       
Income taxes
    2,682,088       2,679,824       2,668,299  
 
                 
 
                       
Net earnings
  $ 6,064,165       5,786,850       5,544,665  
 
                 
 
                       
Net earnings per share
  $ 1.83       1.75       1.71  
 
                 
 
                       
Diluted net earnings per share
  $ 1.81       1.72       1.69  
 
                 
 
                       
Dividends per share
  $ 0.78       0.67       0.60  
 
                 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

                         
    2004     2003     2002  
Net earnings
  $ 6,064,165       5,786,850       5,544,665  
 
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
                       
Unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities available for sale:
                       
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period
    (401,838 )     119,477       1,403,646  
Associated (taxes) benefit
    136,625       (40,622 )     (477,240 )
 
Reclassification adjustment for gain realized
                (6,705 )
Associated taxes
                2,213  
 
                 
 
                       
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    (265,213 )     78,855       921,914  
 
                 
 
                       
Comprehensive income
  $ 5,798,952     $ 5,865,705       6,466,579  
 
                 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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WGNB CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

For the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

                                                 
                    Additional             Accumulated        
    Common Stock     Paid-in     Retained     Comprehensive        
    Shares     Amount     Capital     Earnings     Income (Loss)     Total  
Balance, December 31, 2001
    3,100,355       3,875,444       829,324       24,111,323       388,236       29,204,327  
 
                                               
Cash dividends ($.60 per share)
                      (1,946,775 )           (1,946,775 )
Retirement of common stock
    (2,345 )     (2,932 )     (62,350 )                 (65,282 )
Exercise of stock options
    7,512       9,390       55,892                   65,282  
Common stock offering at $24 per share, net of offering cost of $33,546
    200,000       250,000       4,516,454                   4,766,454  
Issuance of common stock in lieu of directors’ fees
    1,211       1,514       27,852                   29,366  
Change in unrealized holding gain on securities available for sale, net of tax
                            921,914       921,914  
Net earnings
                      5,544,665             5,544,665  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Balance, December 31, 2002
    3,306,733     $ 4,133,416       5,367,172       27,709,213       1,310,150       38,519,951  
 
                                               
Cash dividends ($.67 per share)
                      (2,216,818 )           (2,216,818 )
Retirement of common stock
    (5,847 )     (7,309 )     (147,224 )                 (154,533 )
Exercise of stock options
    4,651       5,814       40,228                   46,042  
Issuance of common stock in lieu of directors’ fees
    915       1,144       27,771                   28,915  
Change in unrealized holding gain on securities available for sale, net of tax
                            78,855       78,855  
Net earnings
                      5,786,850             5,786,850  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Balance, December 31, 2003
    3,306,452       4,133,065       5,287,947       31,279,245       1,389,005       42,089,262  
 
                                               
Cash dividends ($.78 per share)
                      (2,564,479 )           (2,564,479 )
Retirement of common stock
    (32,086 )     (40,108 )     (924,134 )                 (964,242 )
Exercise of stock options
    50,980       63,726       526,251                   589,977  
Issuance of common stock in lieu of directors’ fees
    428       535       12,305                   12,840  
Change in unrealized holding gain on securities available for sale, net of tax
                            (265,213 )     (265,213 )
Net earnings
                      6,064,165             6,064,165  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Balance, December 31, 2004
    3,325,774     $ 4,157,218       4,902,369       34,778,931       1,123,792       44,962,310  
 
                                   

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

                         
    2004     2003     2002  
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
Net earnings
  $ 6,064,165     $ 5,786,850       5,544,665  
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
    1,105,857       1,078,280       1,060,285  
Provision for loan losses
    925,000       350,000       483,340  
Change in deferred income taxes
    28,896       86,768       (163,472 )
Gain on sale of securities available for sale
                (6,705 )
(Gain) loss on sale of premises and equipment
    (5,430 )     (13,997 )     7,851  
Gain on settlement of interest rate swap
                (252,950 )
Loss on sale of other real estate
    52,312       86,205       9,710  
Change in:
                       
Other assets
    (1,035,421 )     15,973       (254,145 )
Other liabilities
    397,864       (120,087 )     (1,355,021 )
 
                 
 
                       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    7,533,243       7,269,992       5,073,558  
 
                 
 
                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale
                6,498,385  
Proceeds from maturities, calls and paydowns of securities available for sale
    11,192,131       15,424,516       11,480,591  
Purchases of securities available for sale
    (17,371,254 )     (18,664,899 )     (14,135,073 )
Purchase of securities held to maturity
    (1,604,000 )     (750,000 )     (1,500,000 )
Proceeds from calls of securities held to maturity
    1,019,121              
Net change in loans
    (61,402,267 )     (24,547,649 )     (20,526,228 )
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment
    5,430       46,047       17,048  
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (1,801,137 )     (1,698,547 )     (426,370 )
Capital expenditures for other real estate
                (11,843 )
Proceeds from sales of other real estate
    1,002,312       155,250       157,730  
 
                 
 
                       
Net cash used by investing activities
    (68,959,664 )     (30,035,282 )     (18,445,760 )
 
                 
 
                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Net change in deposits
    35,081,859       4,590,312       18,194,740  
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    15,000,000             10,000,000  
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    (5,000,000 )            
Repayment of other borrowings
                (1,282,000 )
Proceeds from settlement of interest rate swap
                252,950  
Offering proceeds, net of offering cost
                4,766,454  
Dividends paid
    (2,460,728 )     (2,147,943 )     (1,891,627 )
Exercise of stock options
    589,977       46,042       65,282  
Retirement of common stock
    (964,242 )     (154,533 )     (65,282 )
 
                 
 
                       
Net cash provided by financing activities
    42,246,866       2,333,878       30,040,517  
 
                 
 
                       
Change in cash and cash equivalents
    (19,179,555 )     (20,431,412 )     16,668,315  
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    27,235,798       47,667,210       30,998,895  
 
                 
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 8,056,243       27,235,798       47,667,210  
 
                 

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WGNB CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, continued

For the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

                         
    2004     2003     2002  
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
                       
Cash paid during the year for:
                       
Interest
  $ 7,171,932       7,709,700       9,409,115  
Income taxes
  $ 2,184,700       2,322,000       3,357,950  
 
                       
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
                       
Transfer of loans to other real estate
  $ 794,398       845,750       390,397  
Change in unrealized gains on securities available for sale, net of tax
  $ (265,213 )     78,855       921,914  
Change in dividends payable
  $ (103,751 )     (68,875 )     (55,148 )
Issuance of common stock to directors in lieu of directors’ fees
  $ 12,840       28,915       29,366  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(1)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The following is a summary of the significant policies and procedures.

Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements of WGNB Corp. (the “Company”) include the financial statements of its wholly owned subsidiary, West Georgia National Bank (the “Bank”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

In 2002, the Company completed a public offering of 200,000 shares of its common stock at a purchase price of $24.00 per share, or an aggregate amount of $4,800,000. The offering was conducted through the Company’s officers and directors on a best-efforts basis without compensation. The Company received net proceeds from the offering of $4,766,654, representing total offering proceeds of $4,800,000, less offering expenses of $33,346.

During 2002, the Company merged the operation of West Georgia Credit Services, Inc. into the Bank and the Company. Additionally, the Company has ceased offering non-traditional consumer financing. WGCS had operated under the name Mortgage & Loan Solutions and commenced operations in 1997 serving Paulding, Douglas and Carroll Counties.

The Bank commenced business in 1946 upon receipt of its banking charter from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the “OCC”). The Bank is primarily regulated by the OCC and undergoes periodic examinations by this regulatory agency. The Company is regulated by the Federal Reserve and is also subject to periodic examinations. The Bank provides a full range of commercial and consumer banking services principally in Carroll and Douglas Counties, Georgia.

The accounting and reporting policies of the Company, and the methods of applying these principles, conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and with general practices within the banking industry. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and income and expenses for the year. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates common to the banking industry that are particularly susceptible to significant change in an operating cycle of one year include, but are not limited to, the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of any real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans and valuation allowances associated with the realization of deferred tax assets which are based on future taxable income.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and due from banks and federal funds sold.

Securities

The Company classifies its securities in one of three categories: trading, available for sale, or held to maturity. Trading securities are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term. Held to maturity securities are those securities for which the Company has the ability and intent to hold the security until maturity. All other securities not included in trading or held to maturity are classified as available for sale.

Trading and available for sale securities are recorded at fair value. Held to maturity securities are recorded at amortized cost, adjusted for the amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, on securities available for sale are excluded from earnings and are reported as a separate component of accumulated comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity until realized. Transfers of securities between categories are recorded at fair value at the date of transfer.

A decline in the market value of any available for sale investment below cost that is deemed other than temporary is charged to earnings and establishes a new cost basis for the security.

Premiums and discounts are amortized or accreted over the life of the related security as an adjustment to the yield. Realized gains and losses for securities classified as available for sale are included in earnings and are derived using the specific identification method for determining the cost of securities sold.

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Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(1)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued

Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

Loans are stated at the principal amount outstanding, net of unearned interest and the allowance for loan losses. Interest income on loans is recognized in a manner that results in a level yield on the principal amount outstanding. Nonrefundable loan fees are deferred, net of certain direct origination costs, and amortized into income over the life of the related loan.

Accrual of interest is discontinued on a loan when management believes, after considering economic and business conditions and collection efforts that the borrower’s financial condition is such that collection of interest is doubtful.

The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that the collectibility of the principal is unlikely. The allowance represents an amount which, in management’s judgment based on historical losses and on current economic environment, will be adequate to absorb probable losses on existing loans that may become uncollectible. Loans deemed uncollectible are charged-off and deducted from the allowance and recoveries on loans previously charged-off are added back to the reserve.

Management’s judgment in determining the adequacy of the allowance is based on evaluations of the collectibility of loans. These evaluations take into consideration such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions that may affect the borrower’s ability to pay, overall portfolio quality, and review of specific problem loans.

Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments of information available to them at the time of their examination.

Premises and Equipment

Premises and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in earnings for the period. The cost of maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the useful life of the respective asset is charged to income as incurred, whereas significant renewals and improvements are capitalized. The range of estimated useful lives for premises and equipment are:

     
Building and improvements
  15 – 39 years
Furniture and equipment
  3 – 10 years

Other Real Estate

Properties acquired through foreclosure are carried at the lower of cost (defined as fair value at foreclosure) or fair value less estimated costs to dispose. Accounting literature defines fair value as the amount that is expected to be received in a current sale between a willing buyer and seller other than in a forced or liquidation sale. Fair values at foreclosure are based on appraisals. Losses arising from the acquisition of foreclosed properties are charged against the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent write-downs are provided by a charge to income through the allowance for losses on other real estate in the period in which the need arises.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under the liability method. Accordingly, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

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Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(1)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued

Income Taxes, continued

In the event the future tax consequences of differences between the financial reporting bases and the tax bases of the assets and liabilities results in deferred tax assets, an evaluation of the probability of being able to realize the future benefits indicated by such asset is required. A valuation allowance is provided for the portion of the deferred tax asset when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. In assessing the realizability of the deferred tax assets, management considers the scheduled reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

The Company recognizes the fair value of derivatives as assets or liabilities in the financial statements. Accounting for the changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivative instrument at inception. The change in fair value of instruments used as fair value hedges is accounted for in the earnings of the period simultaneous with accounting for the fair value change of the item being hedged. The change in fair value of the effective portion of cash flow hedges is accounted for in comprehensive income rather than earnings. The change in fair value of derivative instruments that are not intended as a hedge is accounted for in the earnings of the period of the change. When a swap contract is settled or terminated, the cumulative change in the fair value is amortized into income over the original hedge period. If the underlying hedged instrument is sold, the Company immediately recognizes the cumulative change in the derivative’s value in the component of earnings.

As of December 31, 2004, the Company held an interest rate swap, which it entered into as a means of managing its interest rate risk and accounted for the hedge instrument as a fair value hedge. The interest rate swap contract, with a notional amount of $30,000,000, was used to hedge the Bank’s fixed rate interest risk related to its borrowing with the Federal Home Loan Bank. Under the interest rate swap contract, the Company received a fixed rate of 3.40% and paid a rate of 90 day LIBOR which was 2.36% at December 31, 2004. As of December 31, 2003 and 2002, the Company did not hold an interest rate swap position.

Stock Compensation Plans

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, encourages all entities to adopt a fair value based method of accounting for employee stock compensation plans, whereby compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. However, it also allows an entity to continue to measure compensation cost for those plans using the intrinsic value based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”, whereby compensation cost is the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at the grant date (or other measurement date) over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. Stock options issued under the Company’s stock option plan have no intrinsic value at the grant date, and under Opinion No. 25 no compensation cost is recognized for them. The Company has elected to continue with the accounting methodology in Opinion No. 25 and, as a result, has provided pro forma disclosures of net earnings and earnings per share and other disclosures, as if the fair value based method of accounting had been applied.

Had compensation cost for the plan been determined based upon the fair value of the options at the grant dates, the Company’s net earnings and net earnings per share would have been reduced to the proforma amounts indicated below:

                             
        2004     2003     2002  
Net earnings
  As reported   $ 6,064,165       5,786,850       5,544,665  
 
  Proforma   $ 5,969,411       5,573,908       5,465,894  
 
                           
Net earnings per share
  As reported   $ 1.83       1.75       1.71  
 
  Proforma   $ 1.81       1.68       1.69  
 
                           
Diluted earnings per share
  As reported   $ 1.81       1.72       1.69  
 
  Proforma   $ 1.78       1.66       1.66  

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Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(1)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued

Stock Compensation Plans, continued

The fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes Model. The following weighted average assumptions were used for grants in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively: dividend yield of 2.40%, 2.40% and 2.40%, risk free interest rates of 4.27%, 4.27% and 4.14% and an expected life of 10 years. Price volatilities of 29%, 29% and 25%, were applied for the years ended 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. For disclosure purposes, the Company immediately recognized the expense associated with the option grants assuming that all awards will vest. The compensation expense included in the proforma results was determined based on the fair value of the option at the time of grant multiplied by the number of options granted net of the related tax effect.

Earnings Per Share

Earnings per common share are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The effects of potential common shares outstanding during the period are included in diluted earnings per share. Stock options, which are described in note 10, are granted to key management personnel.

                         
            Common     Per Share  
  For the Year Ended December 31, 2004   Net Earnings     Shares     Amount  
 
                       
Earnings per common share
  $ 6,064,165       3,305,736     $ 1.83  
Effect of dilutive stock options
          50,594       (.02 )
 
                 
 
                       
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ 6,064,165       3,356,330     $ 1.81  
 
                 
                         
            Common     Per Share  
  For the Year Ended December 31, 2003   Net Earnings     Shares     Amount  
 
                       
Earnings per common share
  $ 5,786,850       3,308,087     $ 1.75  
Effect of dilutive stock options
          48,893       (.03 )
 
                 
 
                       
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ 5,786,850       3,356,980     $ 1.72  
 
                 
                         
            Common     Per Share  
  For the Year Ended December 31, 2002   Net Earnings     Shares     Amount  
 
                       
Earnings per common share
  $ 5,544,665       3,243,849     $ 1.71  
Effect of dilutive stock options
          42,353       (.02 )
 
                 
 
                       
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ 5,544,665       3,286,202     $ 1.69  
 
                 

New Accounting Standards

Accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the Financial Accounting Standards Board and other standard setting entities that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements upon adoption.

Share-Based Payment

In December 2004, the FASB revised SFAS No. 123 (“SFAS No. 123 ®”). SFAS 123 ®, Share-Based Payment, requires all share based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative to financial statement recognition. SFAS No. 123 ® is effective for periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company is still evaluating the transition provisions allowed by SFAS No. 123 ® and expects to adopt this standard in the third quarter of 2005. The financial statement impact is not expected to be materially different from that shown in the existing pro forma disclosure required under the original SFAS No. 123.

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Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

    Reclassifications
 
    Certain reclassifications have been made in the prior years consolidated financial statements to conform to the presentation used in 2004.
 
(2)   Securities
 
    Securities available for sale and held-to-maturity at December 31, 2004 and 2003 are summarized as follows:

                                 
    December 31, 2004  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
Available for Sale
                               
U.S. Government agencies
  $ 5,496,962       8,550       632       5,504,880  
Mortgage-backed securities
    16,387,883       341,622       62,434       16,667,071  
State, county and municipals
    35,638,790       1,395,663       45,595       36,988,858  
Corporate bonds
    1,641,202       65,542             1,706,744  
 
                       
 
                               
 
  $ 59,164,837       1,811,377       108,661       60,867,553  
 
                       
                                 
    December 31, 2003  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
U.S. Government agencies
  $ 7,026,625       53,574             7,080,199  
Mortgage-backed securities
    16,398,266       492,122       47,714       16,842,674  
State, county and municipals
    28,089,647       1,495,022       9,583       29,575,086  
Corporate bonds
    1,657,651       121,132             1,778,783  
 
                       
 
                               
 
  $ 53,172,189       2,161,850       57,297       55,276,742  
 
                       
                                 
    December 31, 2004  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
Held to Maturity
                               
Trust preferred securities
  $ 4,834,649                   4,834,649  
 
                       
                                 
    December 31, 2003  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
Trust preferred securities
  $ 4,250,000       22,800             4,272,800  
 
                       

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Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(2)   Securities, continued
 
    The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities available for sale and held to maturity at December 31, 2004, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to call or prepay certain obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

                 
    Amortized     Estimated  
    Cost     Fair Value  
Available for Sale
               
U.S. Government agencies, state, county and municipals and corporate bonds:
               
Within 1 year
  $ 3,328,893       3,348,898  
1 to 5 years
    10,021,950       10,204,880  
5 to 10 years
    7,598,453       7,879,200  
After 10 years
    21,827,658       22,767,504  
Mortgage-backed securities
    16,387,883       16,667,071  
 
           
 
               
 
  $ 59,164,837       60,867,553  
 
           
 
               
Held to Maturity
               
 
               
Trust preferred securities:
               
After 10 years
  $ 4,834,649       4,834,649  
 
           

The following is a summary of the fair values of securities that have market losses as of December 31, 2004. The Company has determined that the decline in fair value below the amortized cost basis is temporary for purposes promulgated by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115 – Accounting for Certain Debt and Equity Securities since there are no securities with losses for a twelve month period.

                                 
    December 31, 2004  
    Less Than 12 Months     12 Months or More  
    Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
U.S. Government agencies
  $ 999,400       632              
Mortgage-backed securities
    1,873,570       21,287       1,927,401       41,147  
State, county and municipals
    3,166,003       45,595              
Corporate bonds
                       
Trust preferred securities
                       
 
                       
 
                               
 
  $ 6,038,973       67,514       1,972,401       41,147  
 
                       
                                 
    December 31, 2003  
    Less Than 12 Months     12 Months or More  
    Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
U.S. Government agencies
  $                    
Mortgage-backed securities
    3,369,392       47,714              
State, county and municipals
    1,285,300       9,583              
Corporate bonds
                       
Trust preferred securities
                       
 
                       
 
                               
 
  $ 4,654,692       57,297              
 
                       

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Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(2)   Securities, continued
 
    At December 31, 2004, all unrealized losses in the investment securities portfolio related to debt securities. The unrealized losses on these debt securities arose due to changing interest rates and are considered to be temporary. From the December 31, 2004 tables above, 9 out of 98 securities issued by state and political subdivisions contained unrealized losses and 7 out of 60 securities issued by U.S. Government agencies and Government sponsored corporations, including mortgage-backed securities, contained unrealized losses. These unrealized losses are considered temporary because of acceptable investment grades on each security and the repayment sources of principal and interest are government backed.
 
    Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale during 2002 were $6,498,385 with gross gains of $6,705 and no gross losses recognized. There were no sales of securities available for sale during 2004 or 2003.
 
    Investment securities with a fair value of approximately $56,601,000 and $53,473,000 as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits, as required by law, and for other purposes.
 
(3)   Loans
 
    Major classifications of loans at December 31, 2004 and 2003 are summarized as follows:

                 
    2004     2003  
Commercial, financial and agricultural
  $ 50,527,769       31,219,230  
Real estate – mortgage
    173,110,259       180,991,556  
Real estate – construction
    114,657,248       68,207,499  
Consumer
    18,614,114       16,079,558  
 
           
 
               
 
    356,909,390       296,497,843  
Less: Unearned interest
    581,614       453,718  
          Allowance for loan losses
    4,080,148       3,479,366  
 
           
 
               
 
  $ 352,247,628       292,564,759  
 
           

      The Company grants loans and extensions of credit to individuals and a variety of businesses and corporations primarily located in its general trade area of Carroll, Paulding and Douglas Counties, Georgia. Although the Bank has a diversified loan portfolio, a substantial portion of the loan portfolio is collateralized by improved and unimproved real estate and is dependent upon the real estate market.
 
      Under the line of credit agreement with the Federal Home Loan Bank (see Note 6), the Bank pledges acceptable loans under a blanket lien as collateral for its borrowings.
 
      Changes in the allowance for loan losses for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are as follows:

                         
    2004     2003     2002  
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 3,479,366       3,771,676       3,720,206  
Provision for loan losses
    925,000       350,000       483,340  
Loans charged off
    (397,095 )     (789,544 )     (694,566 )
Recoveries
    72,877       147,234       262,696  
 
                 
 
                       
Balance, end of year
  $ 4,080,148       3,479,366       3,771,676  
 
                 

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Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(4)   Premises and Equipment
 
    Major classifications of premises and equipment at December 31, 2004 and 2003 are summarized as follows:

                 
    2004     2003  
Land
  $ 1,188,765       1,188,765  
Buildings and improvements
    7,715,254       6,350,989  
Furniture and equipment
    6,127,392       5,842,829  
 
           
 
               
 
    15,031,411       13,382,583  
Less: Accumulated depreciation
    (7,386,532 )     (6,619,688 )
 
           
 
               
 
  $ 7,644,879       6,762,895  
 
           

    Depreciation expense amounted to $919,153, $863,369 and $748,049 in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
 
(5)   Time Deposits
 
    At December 31, 2004 the scheduled maturities of time deposits are as follows:

         
2005
  $ 90,734,774  
2006
    36,773,609  
2007
    6,812,154  
2008
    5,146,101  
2009
    8,741,408  
 
     
 
       
 
  $ 148,208,046  
 
     

(6)   Lines of Credit
 
    The Bank has lines of credit for overnight borrowings of $20,800,000 and 11,000,000 at December 31, 2004 and 2003. The Bank also has a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (FHLB) with credit availability totaling $110,500,000 at December 31, 2004. The FHLB advances are secured by the Bank’s stock in the FHLB, its 1-4 family first mortgage loans and qualified commercial loans. Advances on the FHLB line of credit are subject to available collateral of the Bank. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Bank had advances outstanding from the FHLB amounting to $55,000,000 and $45,000,000, respectively. The Bank had no excess collateral available at December 31, 2004 for additional borrowing. An early conversion option allows the FHLB to convert the advances to a variable interest rate upon notification to the Bank. The following advances require quarterly interest payments:

                                 
December 31, 2004
            Interest   Current           Early Conversion
Advance   Basis   Rate   Maturity   Call Date   Option
  $ 10,000,000     Fixed     5.49 %   May 2011   May 2006   May 2006, 3 month LIBOR
 
                               
  $ 5,000,000     Variable     2.44 %   Daily Rate    
 
  $ 5,000,000     Fixed     7.07 %   May 2005    
 
                               
  $ 10,000,000     Fixed     6.16 %   July 2005    
 
                               
  $ 5,000,000     Fixed     5.44 %   February 2008    
  $ 10,000,000     Fixed     3.37 %   September 2012   September 2007   September 2007, 3 month LIBOR
  $ 10,000,000     Fixed     3.225 %   February 2014   February 2009   February 2009, 3 month LIBOR

F-16


Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(6)   Lines of Credit, continued

                                 
December 31, 2003
            Interest   Current           Early Conversion
Advance   Basis   Rate   Maturity   Call Date   Option
$ 10,000,000     Fixed     5.49 %   May 2011   May 2006   May 2006, 3 month LIBOR
 
                               
$ 5,000,000     Fixed     6.14 %   December 2004    
 
                               
$ 5,000,000     Fixed     7.07 %   May 2005    
 
                               
$ 10,000,000     Fixed     6.16 %   July 2005    
 
                               
$ 5,000,000     Fixed     5.44 %   February 2008    
 
                               
$ 10,000,000     Fixed     3.37 %   September 2012   September 2007   September 2007, 3 month LIBOR

(7)   Commitments
 
    The Company is a party to financial instruments with off balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheet. The contractual amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments.
 
    The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on balance sheet instruments.
 
    In most cases, the Company requires collateral to support financial instruments with credit risk. The following table summarizes the off balance sheet financial instruments as of December 31, 2004 and 2003:

                 
    Approximate  
    Contractual Amount  
    2004     2003  
Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk:
               
Commitments to extend credit
  $ 68,013,000       51,587,000  
Standby letters of credit
    8,367,000       2,402,000  

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company, upon extension of credit is based on management’s credit evaluation. Collateral held varies, but may include unimproved and improved real estate, certificates of deposit or personal property.

Various legal actions and proceedings are pending or are threatened against the Company and its subsidiaries, some of which seek relief or damages in amounts that are substantial. These actions and proceedings arise in the ordinary course of the Company’s business. After consultation with legal counsel, management believes that the aggregate liability, if any, resulting from such pending and threatened actions and proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition.

F-17


Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(8)   Stock Repurchase Plan
 
    In 1996, the Board of Directors approved a Stock Repurchase Plan of up to $2,000,000 of the Company’s common stock currently outstanding. During 2001, the Board of Directors approved an additional $1,000,000 to be used for the Stock Repurchase Plan. The Company retired 12,858 shares of common stock during 2004. At December 31, 2004, the Company had $943,871 remaining to reacquire shares under the Stock Repurchase Plan.
 
(9)   Regulatory Matters
 
    The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s and the Bank’s financial statements. Under certain adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.
 
    Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets and of Tier I capital to average assets. Management believes, as of December 31, 2004, that the Company and the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.
 
    As of December 31, 2004 the most recent notification from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution’s category. Presented below are the Company’s and the Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios.

                                                 
                                    To Be Well Capitalized  
                    For Capital     Under Prompt Corrective  
    Actual     Adequacy Purposes     Action Provisions  
    Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  
    (in 000’s)             (in 000’s)             (in 000’s)          
As of December 31, 2004:
                                               
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 47,919       13 %     ³29,475       ³8 %     N/A       N/A  
Bank
  $ 43,259       12 %     ³29,234       ³8 %     ³36,542       ³10 %
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 43,839       12 %     ³14,737       ³4 %     N/A       N/A  
Bank
  $ 39,179       11 %     ³14,617       ³4 %     ³21,925       ³ 6 %
Tier I Capital (to Average Assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 43,839       10 %     ³17,891       ³4 %     N/A       N/A  
Bank
  $ 39,179       9 %     ³17,769       ³4 %     ³22,211       ³ 5 %
 
                                               
As of December 31, 2003:
                                               
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 43,280       14 %     ³24,640       ³8 %     N/A       N/A  
Bank
  $ 39,280       13 %     ³24,597       ³8 %     ³30,747       ³10 %
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 39,801       13 %     ³12,320       ³4 %     N/A       N/A  
Bank
  $ 35,801       12 %     ³12,299       ³4 %     ³18,448       ³ 6 %
Tier I Capital (to Average Assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 39,801       10 %     ³15,474       ³4 %     N/A       N/A  
Bank
  $ 35,801       9 %     ³15,414       ³4 %     ³19,267       ³ 5 %

F-18


Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(9)   Regulatory Matters, continued
 
    Dividends paid by the Bank are the primary source of funds available to the Company. Banking regulations limit the amount of dividends that may be paid without prior approval of the regulatory authorities. These restrictions are based on the level of regulatory classified assets, the prior years’ net earnings, and the ratio of equity capital to total assets. At December 31, 2004 the Bank could pay approximately $10,668,000 in dividends without obtaining prior regulatory approval.
 
(10)   Incentive Stock Option Plan
 
    Under the January 11, 1994 Incentive Stock Option Plan (the “1994 Plan”) the Company may grant options to certain key officers to acquire shares of common stock of the Company at the then fair value, with the number of shares to be determined annually by agreed upon formulas. A total of 160,000 shares of common stock were reserved for possible issuance under the 1994 plan. At December 31, 2003, the Company had distributed all the remaining options available for awards under the 1994 Plan. The options may not be exercised prior to five years from the date of grant and are exercisable no later than ten years from that date. No compensation cost has been recognized for the stock options.
 
    On April 8, 2003 the shareholders approved the WGNB Corp. 2003 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2003 Plan”). Under the 2003 Plan the Company may grant options to certain key officers to acquire shares of common stock of the Company at the then fair value for incentive stock options and no less than 85% of the fair value for nonqualified stock options, with the number of shares to be determined annually by agreed upon formulas. A total of 660,000 shares of common stock were reserved for possible issuance under the 2003 Plan with a maximum of 350,000 shares to be issued under nonqualified stock option grants. At December 31, 2004, the Company had distributed 15,639 of the options available for awards under the 2003 Plan. The options under the 2003 Plan were to be distributed commencing in the 2004 fiscal year and will terminate February 11, 2013 unless previously terminated by the Board of Directors or when the shares approved under the plan have been distributed. The options may be exercised by the participants under a vesting period of five years ratably at 20% per year. The options are exercisable no later than ten years after the date of grant. No compensation cost has been recognized for the stock options.
 
    A summary status of the Company’s stock option plan as of December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, and changes during the years ending on those dates, is presented below:

                                                 
    2004     2003     2002  
            Wtd. Avg.             Wtd. Avg.             Wtd. Avg.  
            Exercise             Exercise             Exercise  
    Shares     Price     Shares     Price     Shares     Price  
Outstanding, beginning of year
    135,441     $ 18.53       100,358     $ 15.57       96,279     $ 13.75  
Awarded during the year
    15,639     $ 28.87       39,734     $ 24.99       17,272     $ 24.00  
Forfeited during the year
                            (5,681 )   $ 19.59  
Exercised during the year
    (50,980 )   $ 11.57       (4,651 )   $ 9.90       (7,512 )   $ 8.69  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Outstanding, end of year
    100,100     $ 23.68       135,441     $ 18.53       100,358     $ 15.57  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Options exercisable at year end
    15,568               48,739               36,792          
 
                                         
 
                                               
Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year
          $ 9.18             $ 8.12             $ 6.91  
 
                                         

F-19


Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(10)   Incentive Stock Option Plan, continued
 
    The following information applies to all options outstanding at December 31, 2004:

                                     
Options Outstanding     Options Exercisable  
        Wtd. Avg.     Wtd. Avg.             Wtd. Avg.  
        Exercise     Remaining             Exercise  
Shares   Range   Price     Life (Years)     Shares     Price  
6,400
  $13.00   $ 13.00       3.11       6,400     $ 13.00  
79,333
  $20.00 - 25.00   $ 23.60       6.93       9,168     $ 20.00  
14,367
  $28.87   $ 28.87       8.11              
 
                           
 
100,100
  $13.00 – 28.87   $ 23.68       6.86       15,568     $ 17.12  
 
                           

(11)   Defined Contribution Plan
 
    The Company began a qualified retirement plan pursuant to Internal Revenue Code Section 401(k) in 1996 covering substantially all employees subject to certain minimum age and service requirements. Contribution to the plan by employees is voluntary. During 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company matched 100% of the participants’ contributions up to 6% of the participants’ salaries which is limited to the annual 401(k) contribution limits. The Company also made discretionary contributions to the plan in 2004, 2003 and 2002 of 5% of participants’ salaries. Contributions to the plan charged to expense during 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $453,704, $433,505 and $366,148, respectively.
 
(12)   Income Taxes
 
    The components of the provision for income taxes in the consolidated statements of earnings for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are as follows:

                         
    2004     2003     2002  
Current:
                       
Federal
  $ 2,387,873       2,251,444       2,571,959  
State
    265,319       341,612       259,812  
 
                       
Deferred:
                       
Federal
    26,006       75,351       (145,490 )
State
    2,890       11,417       (17,982 )
 
                 
 
                       
Total
  $ 2,682,088       2,679,824       2,668,299  
 
                 

The differences between the provision for income taxes and the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to earnings before income taxes are as follows:

                         
    2004     2003     2002  
Pretax income at statutory rates
  $ 2,973,726       2,878,670       2,790,917  
Add (deduct):
                       
Tax-exempt interest income
    (448,781 )     (390,578 )     (331,773 )
State taxes, net of federal effect
    54,870       85,394       180,054  
Non-deductible interest expense
    12,757       7,965       28,636  
Other
    89,516       98,373       465  
 
                 
 
                       
 
  $ 2,682,088       2,679,824       2,668,299  
 
                 

F-20


Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(12)   Income Taxes, continued
 
    The following summarizes the net deferred tax asset, which is included as a component of other assets, at December 31, 2004 and 2003.

                 
    2004     2003  
Deferred income tax assets:
               
Allowance for loan losses
  $ 1,402,314       1,174,257  
Other real estate owned
    48,160       149,138  
Other
    100,719       65,620  
 
           
 
               
Total gross deferred income tax assets
    1,551,193       1,389,015  
 
           
 
               
Deferred income tax liabilities:
               
Premises and equipment
    (368,778 )     (357,219 )
Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale
    (607,526 )     (714,812 )
Other
    (182,331 )     (2,816 )
 
           
 
               
Total gross deferred income tax liabilities
    (1,158,635 )     (1,074,847 )
 
           
 
               
Net deferred income tax asset
  $ 392,558       314,168  
 
           

(13)   Related Party Transactions
 
    The Bank conducts transactions with directors and executive officers, including companies in which they have beneficial interests, in the normal course of business. It is the Bank’s policy to comply with federal regulations that require that loan transactions with directors and executive officers be made on substantially the same terms as those prevailing at the time made for comparable loans to other persons. The following summary reflects activity for related party loans for 2004:

         
Beginning balance
  $ 4,744,077  
New loans
    4,242,349  
Repayments
    (5,216,129 )
Change in related parties
    3,746  
 
     
 
       
Ending balance
  $ 3,774,043  
 
     

    At December 31, 2004 and 2003, deposits from directors, executive officers, and their related interests totaled approximately $8,300,000 and 10,500,000, respectively.
 
(14)   Other Operating Expenses
 
    Components of other operating expenses which exceed 1% of total interest income and other income are as follows:

                         
    2004     2003     2002  
Professional fees
  $ 622,993       408,457       521,305  
Printing and supplies
  $ 319,709       306,552       295,281  
Software licensing fee
  $             323,654  

(15)   Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
    The Company is required to disclose fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized on the face of the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate that value. The assumptions used in the estimation of the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments are detailed below. Where quoted prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using discounted cash flows and other valuation techniques. The use of discounted cash flows can be significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. The following disclosures should not be considered a surrogate of the liquidation value of the Company or its subsidiaries, but rather a good-faith estimate of the increase or decrease in value of financial instruments held by the Company since purchase, origination, or issuance.

F-21


Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(15)   Fair Value of Financial Instruments, continued

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For cash, due from banks and federal funds sold, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

Securities

The fair values for investment securities are based on quoted market prices.

Loans

The fair value of fixed rate loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings. For variable rate loans, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

Deposits

The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, NOW and certain money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed maturity certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances

The fair value of advances outstanding is based on the quoted value provided by the FHLB.

Commitments to Extend Credit, Standby Letters of Credit

Off balance sheet instruments (commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit) are generally short-term and at variable interest rates. Therefore, both the carrying value and estimated fair value associated with these instruments are immaterial.

Limitations

Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no market exists for a significant portion of the Company’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on many judgements. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgement and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

Fair value estimates are based on existing on and off balance sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. Significant assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments include deferred income taxes and premises and equipment. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in the estimates.

The carrying amount and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:

                                 
    2004     2003  
    Carrying     Estimated     Carrying     Estimated  
    Amount     Fair Value     Amount     Fair Value  
Assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 8,056,243       8,056,243       27,235,798       27,235,798  
Securities available for sale
  $ 60,867,553       60,867,553       55,276,742       55,276,742  
Securities held to maturity
  $ 4,834,649       4,834,649       4,250,000       4,272,800  
Loans, net
  $ 352,247,628       351,433,142       292,564,759       293,298,157  
 
                               
Liabilities:
                               
Deposits
  $ 338,398,039       338,165,290       303,316,180       304,808,281  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
  $ 55,000,000       56,009,314       45,000,000       47,852,386  

F-22


Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(16)   WGNB Corp. (Parent Company Only) Financial Information

Balance Sheets

December 31, 2004 and 2003

                 
    2004     2003  
Assets
 
               
Cash
  $ 2,407,351       4,103,581  
Investment in Bank
    40,291,753       37,163,669  
Securities available for sale
    635,399       669,779  
Securities held to maturity
    2,334,649       743,316  
Other assets
    57,140       87,380  
 
           
 
               
 
  $ 45,726,292       42,767,725  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
               
Dividends payable
  $ 687,675       583,924  
Other liabilities
    76,307       94,539  
 
           
 
               
Total liabilities
    763,982       678,463  
 
               
Stockholders’ equity
    44,962,310       42,089,262  
 
           
 
               
 
  $ 45,726,292       42,767,725  
 
           

Statements of Earnings

For the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

                         
    2004     2003     2002  
Dividends from Bank
  $ 2,564,479       2,216,517       1,946,290  
Other income
    157,496       20,500       60,637  
Other expense
    (36,083 )     (26,295 )     (51,332 )
 
                 
 
                       
Earnings before equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries
    2,685,892       2,210,722       1,955,595  
 
                       
Equity in undistributed earnings loss of WGCS
                (22,803 )
Equity in undistributed earnings of Bank
    3,378,273       3,576,128       3,611,873  
 
                 
 
                       
Net earnings
  $ 6,064,165       5,786,850       5,544,665  
 
                 

F-23


Table of Contents

WGNB CORP.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued

(16)   WGNB Corp. (Parent Company Only) Financial Information, continued

Statements of Cash Flows

For the Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

                         
    2004     2003     2002  
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
Net earnings
  $ 6,064,165       5,786,850       5,544,665  
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Accretion on securities available for sale
    11,846       11,534       6,440  
Loss on sale of other real estate
    9,675       54,269        
Equity in undistributed earnings of Bank
    (3,378,273 )     (3,576,128 )     (3,611,873 )
Equity in undistributed loss of WGCS
                22,803  
Change in other assets
    (6,538 )     (8,540 )     (131,488 )
Change in other liabilities
    2,348       18,462       189,015  
 
                 
 
                       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    2,703,223       2,286,447       2,019,562  
 
                 
 
                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Capital infusion to bank
          (275,253 )      
Net assets transferred from WGCS
                91,895  
Purchase of securities held to maturity
    (1,604,000 )     (750,000 )     (647,672 )
Proceeds from paydowns of securities available for sale
          6,684        
Proceeds from sale of real estate owned
    39,540       44,956        
 
                 
 
                       
Net cash used by investing activities
    (1,564,460 )     (973,613 )     (555,777 )
 
                 
 
                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Payments on borrowings
                (1,282,000 )
Payments received from WGCS
                1,282,000  
Offering proceeds, net of offering cost
                4,766,454  
Dividends paid
    (2,460,728 )     (2,147,943 )     (1,891,627 )
Exercise of stock options
    589,977       46,042       65,282  
Retirement of common stock
    (964,242 )     (154,533 )     (65,282 )
 
                 
 
                       
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities
    (2,834,993 )     (2,256,434 )     2,874,827  
 
                 
 
                       
(Decrease) increase in cash
    (1,696,230 )     (943,600 )     4,338,612  
 
                       
Cash at beginning of year
    4,103,581       5,047,181       708,569  
 
                 
 
                       
Cash at end of year
  $ 2,407,351       4,103,581       5,047,181  
 
                 
 
                       
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities:
                       
Change in dividends payable
  $ (103,751 )     (68,875 )     (55,148 )
Changes in unrealized gains on securities available for sale, net of tax, of Bank
  $ (265,213 )     78,855       921,914  
Issuance of common stock to directors in lieu of directors’ fees
  $ 12,840       28,915       29,366  
Transfer of assets from WGCS to the Company
  $             155,940  

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