SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-K
(Mark One) | ||||
þ | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 or | |||
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 for the transition period from to |
Commission File No. 0-20619
MATRIA HEALTHCARE, INC.
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
20-2091331 (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
|
1850 Parkway Place Marietta, Georgia (Address of principal executive offices) |
30067 (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code (770) 767-4500
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Name of each exchange on which registered | |||
None | None |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, together with associated Common Stock Purchase Rights
(Title of class)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes þ No o
As of June 30, 2004, the last business day of the registrants most recently completed second fiscal quarter, there were 15,478,294 shares of common stock outstanding. The aggregate market value of common stock held by nonaffiliates was approximately $243,985,315 based upon the closing sale price on June 30, 2004. As of March 1, 2005, there were 15,954,473 shares of common stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the registrants definitive Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III.
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MATRIA HEALTHCARE, INC.
2004 FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I
Item 1. Business
General. Matria Healthcare, Inc. (Matria or the Company) provides comprehensive, integrated disease management services and related products that offer cost-saving solutions for many of the most costly medical conditions and chronic diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory disorders, obstetrical conditions, cancer, obesity, depression, chronic pain and hepatitis C. We seek to improve patient outcomes and lower healthcare costs through a broad range of disease management programs and direct clinical services. We emphasize a multidisciplinary approach to care that involves our clinicians working with physicians to oversee the adherence to treatment plans. We focus on the management of patients between visits to their physician, the improvement of the patients compliance with the physicians care plan and the avoidance of controllable and costly events, such as emergency room visits and hospital admissions. To serve this critical aspect of patient care, we have invested heavily in disease management information technology, care center infrastructure and a national network of skilled multidisciplinary clinicians.
We provide services to self-insured employers, private and government sponsored health plans, pharmaceutical companies and patients. Our employer clients are primarily Fortune 1000 companies that self-insure the medical benefits provided to their employees, dependents and retirees. Our health plan customers are regional and national health plans, as well as government-sponsored health plans, such as state Medicaid programs.
Our business strategy is described under Managements Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 7 of this Report.
Holding Company Reorganization. On December 31, 2004, our predecessor, Matria Healthcare, Inc. (the Predecessor Registrant) adopted a holding company form of organizational structure. In order to implement the reorganization, the Predecessor Registrant incorporated a new holding company as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Predecessor Registrant and merged with an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of the new holding company. Pursuant to Section 251(g) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the merger was effected without a vote of the Predecessor Registrants stockholders. In connection with the merger, all of the issued common stock of the Predecessor Registrant was converted into a like number of shares of our common stock. Our capital structure is the same as that of the Predecessor Registrant prior to the merger.
We were incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware on December 28, 2004 in connection with the Predecessor Registrants adoption of the holding company structure. The Predecessor Registrant was incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware on March 8, 1996 in connection with the merger of Tokos Medical Corporation and Healthdyne Maternity Management. Our headquarters are located at 1850 Parkway Place, Marietta, GA 30067, and our telephone number is (770) 767-4500. Our website address is www.matria.com.
Business Segments and Geographic Areas. In 2004, our operations consisted of two reportable business segments: Health Enhancement and Womens and Childrens Health. Information regarding revenues, operating earnings, and identifiable assets (including intangibles) for each of the business segments in which we operated in fiscal years 2002 through 2004, as well as information regarding our revenues attributable to the geographic areas in which we operated during those years, is in Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on pages F-25 through F-26 of this Report.
Health Enhancement. At December 31, 2004, our Health Enhancement segment was comprised of our disease management business, our foreign diabetes business and Facet Technologies, LLC (Facet), our diabetes product design, development, assembly and distribution operation.
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The disease management component of our Health Enhancement segment currently offers disease management services to employers and health plans for diabetes, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, cancer, obesity, depression, and chronic pain. We began our disease management business in 1998, focusing solely on respiratory disease management. In 1999, we added diabetes disease management through an acquisition in which we acquired our former pharmacy and supplies business, as well as Facet. In 2002, we developed programs for cardiac, depression and chronic pain disease management and expanded into cancer disease management with the acquisition of Quality Oncology, Inc. In 2003, we launched an initiative to offer disease management services through pharmaceutical corporations in support of complex drug therapies and began to offer disease management services for hepatitis C. In 2004, we added obesity to our disease management programs.
Our disease management programs seek to reduce medical costs and improve patient care for the chronically ill as well as those who are at the highest risk for significant and costly episodes of illness. We use our proprietary technology platform, which we refer to as TRAXTM, to identify patients with the potential for high-cost events and to proactively manage the care of the patients identified. We help these individuals take more responsibility for their disease and avoid expensive medical events. Cost savings generally are realized through a reduction in emergency room visits and admissions to the hospital and shorter hospital stays. Our programs, which were developed in accordance with national clinical standards, are designed to increase patient compliance with the physicians plan of care. Our disease management process includes the following steps:
| Medical claims, laboratory and prescription data from multiple providers are analyzed to identify and preliminarily stratify individuals at risk for chronic diseases and high cost conditions. | |||
| Health specialists contact participants by phone to conduct a multi-condition risk assessment. The responses build a detailed medical profile in our TRAXTM information system. | |||
| Predictive modeling determines the probability that a given individual has a chronic condition or is at risk of a significant health event that will result in substantial healthcare costs in the near and longer-term future. | |||
| TRAXTM develops a risk-specific plan of care based on national clinical standards that includes ongoing support, regular interventions and patient education. | |||
| Our clinicians make proactive contact depending on the patients stratification level and take calls from patients to counsel and educate them, as necessary. Care plans are provided to the patient and their physician as clinical counseling begins. | |||
| Compliance management is enhanced through the monitoring of the patients utilization of medication and supplies and the frequency of periodic laboratory testing. | |||
| Clinical and financial outcomes are reported to the customer on a routine basis. |
Our disease management programs are built on a sophisticated and advanced technology platform and infrastructure, TRAXTM. Often, the most expensive patients in terms of past claims history are not necessarily those who will cost the most in the future. TRAXs predictive modeling capabilities allow us to identify the potential of high-cost events and help us proactively manage the care of these identified participants.
Effective October 1, 2003, we purchased certain assets of Options Unlimited Comprehensive Rehabilitative Services, Inc., now Matria Case Management, a company specializing in case management for health plans, third-party administrators and employers. We have integrated this companys case management services with our existing disease management services and are offering these services to employers and health plans.
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The disease management programs serve patients in the United States through our facilities in Atlanta, Georgia, McLean, Virginia, Sunrise, Florida, El Sequndo, California, Houston, Texas, and Huntington, New York.
Our foreign diabetes division provides diabetes products and supplies and certain value-added services directly to patients in Germany through its main facilities in Neumünster and Dresden, Germany and depots maintained in physician offices and clinics. Most revenues are received directly from the German national healthcare system.
Our Health Enhancement segment also includes Facet, a leading designer, developer, assembler and distributor of products for the diabetes market, which we acquired in 1999. Facet has 30% to 50% of the world market share in each of the three major product lines used by patients with diabetes to obtain blood samples for testing blood glucose levels: standard lancets, lancing devices and safety lancets. Facet operates from facilities in Marietta, Georgia, McDonough, Georgia, and Northhampton, England. Its products are shipped primarily to North and South America, Europe and Asia.
On June 30, 2004, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets, excluding trade and certain other receivables, of our domestic direct to consumer pharmacy and supplies business to DEGC Enterprises (U.S.), Inc. The Company operated the divested business through our wholly-owned subsidiaries, Diabetes Management Solutions, Inc. and Diabetes Self Care, Inc. As part of the transaction, the Company and DEGC Enterprises entered into a strategic relationship whereby DEGC Enterprises will provide diabetes and respiratory supplies to our disease management customers. As part of the sale, DEGC had the option to buy Matria Labs, Inc., a direct-to-consumer laboratory business, for $1. The purchase option expired, unexercised, in November 2004. The Company had previously made the decision to exit the lab business in the event DEGC did not exercise the purchase option. As a result of the sale of the domestic pharmacy and supplies business and the discontinuance of the lab business, the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect the operations of these divisions as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Approximately 41%, 41% and 44% of the Health Enhancement segments revenues were derived from customers outside of the United States in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Approximately 33%, 35% and 37% of the segments revenues in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, were from customers in Germany.
Womens and Childrens Health. Our Womens and Childrens Health segment offers a wide range of clinical and disease management services designed to assist physicians and payors in the cost-effective management of maternity patients. The segment manages patients with gestational diabetes, hypertension, hyperemesis, and anticoagulation disorders, as well as patients experiencing or at risk for preterm labor. In addition, this segment recently launched a strategic initiative to provide services for children through neonatal intensive care case management. In connection with this initiative, in 2004, we changed the name of our Womens Health segment to Womens and Childrens Health. Our Womens and Childrens Health segment is headquartered in Marietta, Georgia and has 39 sites of service throughout the United States, seven of which are monitoring centers. All 39 sites are fully accredited as home care organizations by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations. In addition, the segment has two after-hours centers. Most revenues are received directly from the patients health plan.
Customers, Suppliers and Third-Party Payors. In 2004, revenues from continuing operations were derived from the following types of customers and third-party payors: 48% from direct payors (including corporations and health plans), 25% from third-party private payors, 22% from foreign healthcare systems and 5% from domestic government payors.
We market our disease management services to self-insured employers, health plans (both commercial and governmental) and pharmaceutical companies. We market our clinical services to self-insured employers, health plans (both commercial and governmental) and physicians. Both business units market their services
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primarily through our employee sales force. Our foreign diabetes division also markets it products through an employee sales force, primarily to physicians who, in turn, make the products available for sale to patients.
Our clinical services and foreign diabetes businesses are reimbursed on a fee-for-service or per item basis. Our disease management services, however, are paid for primarily on the basis of (i) monthly fees for each employee or member enrolled in a health plan, (ii) each member identified with a particular chronic disease or condition under contract, (iii) each member enrolled in our program or (iv) a fixed rate per case. In some cases, a portion of our disease management fees are at risk based on our performance. Similarly, in some cases, we are entitled to bonuses for exceeding our performance goals.
Facet markets its products to large medical device manufacturers and distributors through its employee sales force. Its customers include original equipment manufacturers and distributors of blood glucose and other point-of-care test kits. Five major original equipment manufacturer customers represented approximately 92% of Facets total sales in 2004.
Risk Factors. Our business is subject to certain risks, including the risks described under the headings Seasonality, Trademarks, Licenses and Patents, Competition and Regulation and Healthcare Industry Changes in this Item 1, Item 3 Litigation and those described below. Readers of this Annual Report on Form 10-K should take such risks into account in evaluating any investment decision involving our common stock. This Item 1 does not describe all risks applicable to our business and is intended only as a summary of certain material factors that affect our operations in the industries in which we operate. More detailed information concerning these and other risks is contained in other sections of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The disease management business is an evolving component of the overall healthcare industry.
Disease management services are a relatively new component of the overall healthcare industry. Accordingly, some of our potential customers have not had significant experience in purchasing, evaluating or monitoring such services, which can result in a lengthy sales cycle. The success of our business plan relative to our disease management operations depends on a number of factors. These factors include:
| Our ability to differentiate our products and service offerings from those of our competitors; | |||
| The extent and timing of the acceptance of our services as a replacement for, or supplement to, traditional managed care offerings; | |||
| Our ability to implement new and additional services beneficial to health plans and employers; | |||
| Our ability to effect cost savings for health plans and employers through the use of our programs; and | |||
| Our ability to improve patient compliance with the complex drug therapies offered by our pharmaceutical customers. |
Since the disease management business is continually evolving, we may not be able to anticipate and adapt to the developing market. Moreover, we cannot predict with certainty the future growth rate or the ultimate size of the disease management market.
We are highly dependent on payments from third-party healthcare payors, which may implement cost reduction measures that adversely affect our business and operations.
Third-party private and governmental payors exercise significant control over patient access and use their enhanced bargaining power to secure discounted rates and other concessions from providers. Changes in reimbursement rates, policies or payment practices by third-party and governmental payors (whether initiated by the payor or legislatively mandated) could have an adverse impact on our business.
Government regulations may adversely affect our business.
We are subject to extensive and frequently changing federal, state, local and foreign regulation. Changes in laws or regulations or new interpretations of existing laws or regulations can have a dramatic effect on operating methods, costs and reimbursement amounts provided by government and third-party payors. There
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can be no assurance that we are or have been in compliance with all applicable existing laws and regulations or that we will be able to comply with new laws or regulations. Changes in applicable laws or any failure to comply with existing or future laws, regulations or standards could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition, business and prospects .
Many of our disease management fees are contingent upon performance.
Many of our existing disease management agreements contain savings or other guarantees, which typically provide that we will repay all or some of our fees if the payors cost savings as a result of our disease management programs do not meet expectations or if other quality performance measures are not met. Some contracts also provide that we will receive bonus compensation by meeting certain performance criteria. There is no guarantee that we will accurately forecast cost savings and clinical outcome improvements under our disease management agreements or meet the performance criteria necessary to receive the designated bonus compensation or to avoid repayment of fees under the agreements.
Facet is substantially dependent on a few customers.
Facets revenues are substantially dependent on sales to five customers. In 2004, these five customers represented approximately 92% of Facets revenues, which in turn represented approximately 26% of our total revenues. We have multiple contracts covering various products with these customers that have expirations ranging from October 2005 to March 2009. Certain contracts may be terminated prior to expiration without cause and there is no guarantee that these contracts will be renewed on favorable terms, if at all, or that these customers will continue to purchase products and services at prior levels. If we do not generate as much revenue from our major customers as we expect, or if we lose certain of them as customers, our total revenue could be significantly reduced.
Facet and our Womens and Childrens Health segment are both highly dependent on supplies from limited sources.
Facets business is highly dependent on its exclusive supply relationship with Nipro Corporation, from which it purchases virtually all of the components for its products on terms we view as favorable. Under the agreement, some terms, such as pricing, are negotiated annually while others, such as the exclusivity arrangement, are renewable after longer periods. The exclusivity provisions of our agreement with Nipro will expire in December 2005. Although Nipro has been a supplier to Facets business for more than 15 years, there can be no assurance that we will be able to negotiate a renewal of the exclusivity arrangement on favorable terms, if at all. In addition, there are an extremely limited number of suppliers of terbutaline sulfate, a prescription drug used in large supply by our Womens and Childrens Health segment, and price increases in this drug during the second and third quarter of 2002 adversely affected the segments cost of revenues. In September 2002, we entered into a three-year arrangement for the supply of this drug which has reduced its cost to us. We purchase substantially all of our requirements for this drug under this arrangement. We currently are negotiating an extension of this agreement through 2005 on favorable pricing terms. Termination of any of these supply arrangements or failure to continue any of them on favorable terms could have a material adverse effect on the business of Facet or the Womens and Childrens Health segment, as applicable, as would any interruption in the supply or significant increase in the price of these products, whatever the cause.
Our operating results have fluctuated in the past and could fluctuate in the future.
Our operating results have varied in the past and may fluctuate significantly in the future due to a variety of factors, many of which are outside of our control. These factors include:
| impact of substantial divestitures and acquisitions; | |
| loss or addition of customers and referral sources; | |
| investments required to support growth and expansion; | |
| changes in the mix of our products and customers; | |
| changes in healthcare reimbursement policies and amounts; |
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| length of sales cycle and implementation process for new disease management customers; | |
| increases in costs of revenues and operating expenses; | |
| increases in selling, general and administrative expenses; | |
| increased or more effective competition; and | |
| regulatory changes. |
In addition, revenues from our Womens and Childrens Health segment are historically less during the first and fourth calendar quarters than during the second and third calendar quarters. The seasonal variability of demand for these services significantly affects, and we believe will continue to affect, our quarterly operating results.
Our profit margin may be adversely affected by the product mix and pricing pressure in the Womens and Childrens Health segment.
Although our Womens and Childrens Health segment is a leading provider in its market, its revenues have been reduced and its cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues has increased over the past several years. These trends, which have reduced our profit margins, are largely a function of price pressure and physician prescription patterns towards the use of higher cost, lower margin therapies. If these trends continue, the profit margins for this business will continue to decline.
Facet operates in an industry that is becoming increasingly dominated by price competition.
In all of our product and service lines, we face strong competition from companies, both large and small, located in the United States and abroad, on factors including quality of care and service, reputation within the medical community, scope of products and services, geographical scope and price. Facet operates in an industry where price competition is becoming increasingly dominant over other factors, which has created downward pressure on pricing on this portion of our business. If this trend toward price dominated competition continues, the resulting downward pricing pressure may have a material adverse effect on Facets business.
If our costs of providing products or services increase, we may not be able to pass these cost increases on to our customers.
In many of our markets, due to competitive pressures or the fact that reimbursement rates are set by law, we have very little control over the price at which we sell our products and services. If our costs increase, we may not be able to increase our prices, which would adversely affect results of operations. Accordingly, any increase in the cost of such products and services could reduce our overall profit margin.
Future acquisitions may cause integration problems, disrupt our business and strain our resources.
In the past we have made several significant business acquisitions, and may continue with such acquisitions in the future. Our success will depend, to a certain extent, on the future performance of these acquired business entities. These acquisitions, either individually or as a whole, could divert management attention from other business concerns and expose us to unforeseen liabilities or risks associated with entering new markets and integrating those new entities. Further, the integration of these entities may cause us to lose key employees or key customers. Integrating newly acquired organizations and technologies could be expensive and time consuming and may strain our resources. Consequently, we may not be successful in integrating these acquired businesses or technologies and may not achieve anticipated revenue and cost benefits.
We may face costly litigation that could force us to pay damages and harm our reputation.
Like other participants in the healthcare market, we are subject to lawsuits alleging negligence, product liability or other similar legal theories, many of which involve large claims and significant defense costs. Any of these claims, whether with or without merit, could result in costly litigation, and divert the time, attention,
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and resources of our management. Although we currently maintain liability insurance intended to cover such claims, there can be no assurance that the coverage limits of such insurance policies will be adequate or that all such claims will be covered by the insurance. In addition, these insurance policies must be renewed annually. Although we have been able to obtain liability insurance, such insurance may not be available in the future on acceptable terms, if at all. A successful claim in excess of the insurance coverage could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.
The outcome of the pending qui tam claim filed against us could result in the imposition of material liabilities or penalties and could result in our exclusion from participation in federal healthcare programs.
The Federal False Claims Act allows actions to be brought on the governments behalf by individuals under the Federal False Claims Acts qui tam provision. A qui tam claim has been filed against the Company and our former subsidiary, Diabetes Self-Care, Inc., alleging improper claims for Medicare payments in the pharmacy, laboratory and supplies division of our Health Enhancement segment. Although, we recently sold that business, the purchaser did not assume liability for the qui tam claim. As is required by law, the federal government is conducting an investigation into the complaint to determine if it will intervene or join in this suit. We are cooperating fully with the investigation. The matter is still in its preliminary stages, and we are unable to predict the ultimate disposition of the action or the investigation. An unfavorable outcome in the action could subject us to repayment obligations, loss of reimbursement, exclusion from participation in Medicare and Medicaid, substantial fines or penalties and other sanctions, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position and results of operations. Defending a qui tam claim, even when there is little or no merit to the allegation, can be expensive and time consuming.
If we do not manage our growth successfully, our growth and profitability may slow, decline or stop.
If we do not manage our growth successfully, our growth and profitability may slow or stop. We have expanded our operations rapidly and plan to continue to expand. This expansion has created significant demands on our administrative, operational and financial personnel and other resources. Additional expansion in existing or new markets could strain our resources and increase our need for capital. Our personnel, systems, procedures, controls and existing space may not be adequate to support further expansion. In addition, because our business strategy emphasizes growth, the failure to achieve our stated growth objectives or the growth expectations of investors could cause our stock price to decline.
Our data management and information technology systems are critical to maintaining and growing our business.
Our disease management services are dependent on the effective use of information technology. We use our proprietary TRAX and Integrated Care Management systems in the provision of our disease management services. Although we believe that our systems provide us with a competitive advantage, we are exposed to technology failure or obsolescence. In addition, data acquisition, data quality control and data analysis, which are a cornerstone of our disease management programs, are intense and complex processes subject to error. Untimely, incomplete or inaccurate data, flawed analysis of such data or our inability to properly identify, implement and update systems could have a material adverse impact on our business and results of operations.
The development of improved technologies for glucose monitoring that eliminate the need for consumable testing supplies could adversely affect our business.
All of Facets revenues are from the sale of consumable testing supplies used to draw and test small quantities of blood for the purpose of measuring and monitoring blood glucose levels. Numerous research and development efforts are underway to develop more convenient and less intrusive glucose measurement
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techniques. The commercialization and widespread acceptance of new technologies that eliminate or reduce the need for consumable testing supplies could negatively affect Facets business.
Our foreign operations are subject to additional risks.
Although the majority of our operations are in the United States, the Health Enhancement segment derives substantial revenue from outside of the United States. The risks of doing business in foreign countries include potential adverse changes in the stability of foreign governments and their diplomatic relations, hostility from local populations, adverse effects of currency fluctuations and exchange controls, deterioration of foreign economic conditions and changes in tax laws. Due to the foregoing risks, any of which, if realized, could have a material adverse effect on us, we believe that our business activities outside of the United States involve a higher degree of risk than our domestic activities.
Our diabetes supply business in Germany distributes its products to customers primarily from physician offices, and substantially all of its revenues are received from the German national healthcare system. Doctors participating in this method of distribution, both for us and other providers, have been the subject of lawsuits brought by pharmacies alleging that this practice constitutes a violation by such doctors of German law. There is a split of authority among German courts on this issue. Although we have not been a party to any of these lawsuits or claims, such lawsuits could indirectly affect our operations, and unfavorable resolution of this issue could require us to seek alternative channels of distribution and could have a material adverse effect on our German operations.
We have recorded a significant amount of intangible assets, the value of which could become impaired.
Our acquisitions have resulted in the recognition of intangible assets, primarily goodwill. Goodwill, which represents the excess of cost over the fair value of net assets of businesses acquired, and other intangible assets was approximately $135.3 million, net of amortization, at December 31, 2004, representing approximately 44% of our total assets. On an ongoing basis, we will make an evaluation to determine whether events and circumstances indicate that all or a portion of the carrying value of intangible assets may no longer be recoverable, in which case an additional charge to earnings may be necessary. Any future determinations requiring an asset impairment of a significant portion of intangible assets could materially affect our results of operations for the period in which the adjustment occurs.
Our inventory management is complex, and excess inventory may harm our results of operations.
Our management makes estimates regarding our inventory requirements based on assumptions about future demand. Furthermore, a substantial portion of products supplied by Facet are tailored to the specifications of particular customers. If future demand changes or actual market conditions are less favorable than as projected by management, we may become subject to inventory obsolescence and may have to sell excess inventory at reduced prices, or, in the case of products tailored to specific customers, excess inventory may not be marketable at all. Any excess inventory held by us may, therefore, adversely affect our results of operations.
The competition for staff may cause us to restrict growth in certain areas or to realize increased labor costs in existing areas.
Our operations are dependent on the services provided by qualified management and staff, including nurses and other healthcare professionals, for which we compete with other health care providers. In addition, our opportunities for growth are limited by our ability to attract and retain such personnel. In certain markets, there is a shortage of nurses and other medical providers, thereby increasing competition and requiring us to improve working conditions, including wages and benefits, for such personnel. Our potential inability to maintain and grow an appropriate workforce may inhibit our expansion and even have a material adverse effect on our financial results.
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Impairment of our intellectual property rights could negatively affect our business or allow competitors to minimize any advantage that our proprietary technology may give us.
We own a number of trademarks and service marks which, in the aggregate, are important to the marketing and promotion of our products and services. Patents owned by Facet or its suppliers are material to the continued marketing of those products. Also, we consider our disease management programs to be proprietary and material to the portion of our business to which they relate. In addition, our future success depends in part upon our proprietary technology and product development, and our ability to obtain patent and other intellectual property rights with respect to such technology and development.
We hold patents or have an exclusive, perpetual right to use the only uterine activity monitors that have received pre-market approval from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for home use on patients with a history of previous preterm birth. Our rights to the monitors had been a material competitive advantage in marketing our uterine activity monitoring services. In 2001, the FDA reclassified the monitors from Class III into Class II devices, which makes substantially equivalent devices available to our competitors, without their having to receive pre-market approval. As part of the reclassification, the FDA may impose special controls on the use of such devices. Although these developments have not had a negative impact on our home uterine activity monitoring business, we cannot predict what future impact these changes may have.
Patent positions are uncertain and involve complex legal, scientific and factual questions. Our patent positions might not protect us against competitors with similar products or technologies because competing products or technologies may not infringe our patents. For certain of our products in development, there may be third parties who have patents or pending patents that they may claim effectively prevent us from commercializing these products in certain territories. If our patent or other intellectual property rights or positions are infringed, challenged, invalidated, prevented or otherwise impaired, or we fail to prevail in any future intellectual property litigation, our business could be adversely affected.
Effective trademark and other intellectual property protection may not be available in every country in which our products are made available. This could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. To date, we have not been notified that our products infringe the proprietary rights of third parties, but we cannot assure you that third parties will not claim infringement by us with respect to past, current and future products. We expect that participants in our markets increasingly will be subject to infringement claims as the number of competitors in our industry segment grows. Any such claim, whether or not it has merit, could be time-consuming, result in costly litigation, cause product delays or require us to enter into royalty or licensing agreements. As a result, any such claim could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Our actual financial results might vary from our publicly disclosed forecasts.
Our actual financial results might vary from those anticipated by us, and these variations could be material. Our forecasts reflect numerous assumptions concerning our expected performance, as well as other factors, which are beyond our control, and which might not turn out to have been correct. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the projections are reasonable, actual results could be materially different. Our financial results are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including those identified throughout these Risk Factors and elsewhere in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference.
Forward-Looking Statements. This Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the information incorporated by reference herein, contains various forward-looking statements and information that are based on our beliefs and assumptions, as well as information currently available to us. From time to time, the Company and its officers, directors or employees may make other oral or written statements (including statements in press releases or other announcements) that contain forward-looking statements and information. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the words believe, anticipate, estimate, expect,
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intend, plan, seek and similar expressions, when used in this Form 10-K and in such other statements, are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although some statements may use other phrasing. All statements that express expectations and projections with respect to future matters, including, without limitation, statements relating to growth, new lines of business and general optimism about future operating results, are forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements and information in this Annual Report are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), as amended, and are intended to be covered by the safe harbors created thereby. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to differ materially from historical results or from any results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, without limitation: (i) changes in reimbursement rates, policies or payment practices by third-party payors, whether initiated by the payor or legislatively mandated, or uncollectible accounts in excess of current estimates; (ii) the loss of major payors or customers; (iii) termination of Facets exclusive supply agreement with Nipro Corporation or failure to continue the agreement on the terms currently in effect; (iv) impairment of the Companys rights in intellectual property; (v) increased or more effective competition; (vi) new technologies that render obsolete or non-competitive products and services offered by the Company; (vii) changes in or new interpretations of laws or regulations applicable to the Company, its customers or referral sources or failure to comply with existing laws and regulations; (viii) increased exposure to professional negligence liability; (ix) difficulties in successfully integrating recently acquired businesses into the Companys operations and uncertainties related to the future performance of such businesses; (x) losses due to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations or deterioration of economic conditions in foreign markets; (xi) changes in company-wide or business unit strategies and changes in patient therapy mix; (xii) the effectiveness of the Companys advertising, marketing and promotional programs; (xiii) market acceptance of the Companys disease management products and the Companys ability to sign and implement new disease management contracts; (xiv) inability to successfully manage the Companys growth; (xv) acquisitions that strain the Companys financial and operational resources; (xvi) inability to forecast accurately or effect cost savings and clinical outcomes improvements or penalties for non-performance under the Companys disease management contracts or to reach agreement with the Companys disease management customers with respect to the same; (xvii) inability of the Companys disease management customers to provide timely and accurate data that is essential to the operation and measurement of the Companys performance under its disease management contracts; (xviii) increases in interest rates (xix) financial penalties for failure to achieve expected cost savings or clinical outcomes in the Companys disease management business; (xx) changes in the number of covered lives enrolled in the health plans with which the Company has agreements for payment; (xxi) the availability of adequate financing and cash flows to fund the Companys capital and other anticipated expenditures; (xxii) higher than anticipated costs of doing business that cannot be passed on to customers; (xxiii) pricing pressures; (xxiv) interruption in the supply or increase in the price of drugs used in the Companys Womens and Childrens Health business; (xxv) information technology failures or obsolescence or the inability to effectively integrate new technologies; (xxvi) inventory obsolescence; (xxvii) the outcome of legal proceedings or investigations involving the Company, and the adequacy of insurance coverage in the event of an adverse judgment; (xxviii) competition for staff, and (xxix) the risk factors discussed from time to time in the Companys Securities and Exchange Commission (SECor the Commission) reports, including but not limited to, this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. Many of such factors are beyond the Companys ability to control or predict, and readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The Company disclaims any obligation to update or review any forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report or in any statement referencing the risk factors and other cautionary statements set forth in this Annual Report, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by the Companys disclosure obligations in filings it makes with the SEC under federal securities laws.
Seasonality. Revenues of our Womens and Childrens Health segment tend to be seasonal. Revenues typically begin to decrease with the onset of the holiday season starting with Thanksgiving, causing the fourth quarter and first quarter revenues of each year to be less than those of the second and third quarters. Our other businesses currently do not reflect any significant degree of seasonality.
12
Trademarks, Licenses and Patents. We own a number of trademarks and service marks which, in the aggregate, are important to the marketing and promotion of our products and services. Patents owned by Facet or its suppliers are material to the continued marketing of many of Facets products. Also, we consider our disease management programs to be proprietary and material to the portion of our business to which they relate. In addition, our future success depends in part upon our proprietary technology and product development, and our ability to obtain patent and other intellectual property rights with respect to such technology and development.
We hold patents or have an exclusive, perpetual right to use the only uterine activity monitors that have received pre-market approval from the Food and Drug Administration, or FDA, for home use on patients with a history of previous preterm birth. Our rights to the monitors had been a material competitive advantage in marketing our uterine activity monitoring services. In 2001, the FDA reclassified the monitors from Class III into Class II devices, which makes substantially equivalent devices available to our competitors, without their having to receive pre-market approval. As part of the reclassification, the FDA may impose special controls on the use of such devices. Although these developments have not had a negative impact on our home uterine activity monitoring business, we cannot predict what future impact these changes may have.
Patent positions are uncertain and involve complex legal, scientific and factual questions. Our patent positions might not protect us against competitors with similar products or technologies because competing products or technologies may not infringe our patents. For certain of our products in development, there may be third parties who have patents or pending patents that they may claim prevent us from commercializing these products in certain territories. If our patent or other intellectual property rights or positions are infringed, challenged, invalidated, prevented or otherwise impaired, or we fail to prevail in any future intellectual property litigation, our business could be adversely affected.
Effective trademark and other intellectual property protection may not be available in every country in which our products are made available. This could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. To date, we have not been notified that our products infringe the proprietary rights of third parties, but we cannot assure you that third parties will not claim infringement by us with respect to past, current and future products. We expect that participants in our markets increasingly will be subject to infringement claims as the number of competitors in our industry segment grows. Any such claim, whether or not it has merit, could be time-consuming, result in costly litigation, cause product delays or require us to enter into royalty or licensing agreements. As a result, any such claim could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Competition. The medical industry is characterized by rapidly developing technology and increased competition. In all our product and service lines, we compete with companies, both large and small, located in the United States and abroad. Competition is strong in all lines, without regard to the number and size of the competing companies involved. Certain of our competitors and potential competitors have significantly greater financial and sales resources than we do and may, in certain locations, possess licenses or certificates that permit them to provide products and services that we cannot currently provide.
Although we believe our Womens and Childrens Health segment has a dominant market share, we have a large number of competitors. Competitors of our Womens and Childrens Health segment include national, regional and local home health agencies, hospitals and other companies devoted primarily to providing services for the management of maternity patients. Our disease management businesses compete with pharmaceutical companies, case management companies and other companies engaged principally in the business of providing disease management services for one or more diseases or conditions. These businesses compete on a number of factors, including quality of care and service, reputation within the medical community, scope of products and services, geographical scope and price.
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Competition in the diabetes product design, development and assembly component of our Health Enhancement segment also is based on quality, service and price. In addition, competition in research involving the development of new products and the improvement of existing products is particularly significant. Our foreign diabetes business competes with a large number of companies specifically involved in the distribution of diabetes supplies, as well as local pharmacies.
We believe that our ability to offer customers an integrated health enhancement solution of services across chronic medical conditions is an increasingly important competitive requirement. We believe that our clinical expertise, advanced technology and coordinated approach to patient services will enable our Womens and Childrens Health segment and the disease management component of our Health Enhancement segment to compete effectively. Similarly, we believe that the quality of Facets products, as well as its strong distribution system, value-added approach to customer service, and design and development expertise will continue to enable this business to maintain its significant market share, notwithstanding the highly competitive environment in which it operates. We also believe that the convenience of purchasing diabetes supplies through our foreign diabetes company will continue to be a competitive advantage for that business. There can be no assurance, however, that we will not encounter increased or more effective competition in the future, which could limit our ability to maintain or increase our business or render some products and services we offer obsolete or non-competitive and which could adversely affect our operating results.
Research and Development. Facet maintains a dedicated research and development staff at its headquarters in Marietta, Georgia. This businesss research and development activities are key factors in its ability to stay abreast of its competition.
Program development and refinements in our Womens and Childrens Health segment and the disease management component of our Health Enhancement segment result from the cooperative efforts of the businesses information technology, clinical, operating and marketing staff.
The costs of all of our research and development efforts are charged to earnings when incurred. However, we capitalize development costs incurred for internal-use software under the provisions of AICPA Statement of Position 98-1, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use.
Regulation and Healthcare Industry Changes. We are subject to extensive and frequently changing federal, state, local and foreign regulation. Changes in laws or regulations or new interpretations of existing laws or regulations can have a dramatic effect on operating methods, costs and reimbursement amounts provided by government and third-party payors. We believe our current arrangements and practices are in material compliance with applicable laws and regulations. There can be no assurance that we are in compliance with all applicable existing laws and regulations or that we will be able to comply with new laws or regulations. Changes in applicable laws or any failure to comply with existing or future laws, regulations or standards could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition, business and prospects.
Many states require providers of home health services, such as our Womens and Childrens Health segment, to be licensed as home health agencies and to have medical waste disposal permits. Also, many states require QO, our cancer disease management subsidiary, to be licensed as a utilization review provider. Moreover, certain of our employees are subject to state laws and regulations regarding the ethics and professional practice of pharmacy and nursing. We may also be required to obtain certification to participate in governmental payment programs, such as state Medicaid programs. Some states have established Certificate of Need (CON) programs regulating the expansion of healthcare operations. The failure to obtain, renew or maintain any of the required licenses, certifications or CONs could adversely affect our business.
Many of the products utilized by us for the provision of our services are classified as medical devices under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, or the FDC Act, and are subject to regulation by the FDA. In addition some of our services involve the use of drugs that are regulated by the FDA under the FDC Act.
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Although medical devices and drugs used by us are labeled for specific indications and cannot be promoted for any other indications, the FDA allows physicians to prescribe drugs and medical devices for off-label indications under the practice of medicine doctrine. Negative publicity concerning the off-label use of drugs and devices may adversely affect our Womens and Childrens Health segments business. Our Facet business serves as an original equipment manufacturer for FDA regulated products which must comply with good manufacturing practice regulations. Our failure to comply with FDA requirements could result in FDA enforcement actions, which could include, but are not limited to, recalls, warning letters, fines, injunctions, and criminal prosecution. Any such enforcement actions could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, or HIPPA, governs electronic healthcare transactions and the privacy and security of medical records and other individually identifiable patient data. Healthcare providers and other affected entities had until April 2003 to comply with these privacy regulations. Further regulations establishing healthcare information security requirements have been issued with compliance required by April 2005. Any failure to comply with HIPPA could result in criminal penalties and civil sanctions.
Although a very small component of our business relies on reimbursement by government payors, such as state Medicaid, that business is subject to particularly pervasive regulation by those agencies. In addition, our former pharmacy, lab and supplies businesses received reimbursement from both Medicare and state Medicaid, and we will continue to be exposed to claims related to those businesses until all applicable statutes of limitation have run. These regulations impose stringent requirements for provider participation in those programs and for reimbursement of products and services. We are subject to periodic audits or investigation by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, or CMS and/or its intermediaries, of our compliance with those requirements, and any deficiencies found may be extrapolated to cover a larger number of reimbursement claims. Additionally, many applicable laws and regulations are aimed at curtailing fraudulent and abusive practices in relation to those programs. These rules include the illegal remuneration provisions of the Social Security Act (sometimes referred to as the Anti-Kickback statute), which impose criminal and civil sanctions on persons who knowingly and willfully solicit, offer, receive or pay any remuneration, whether directly or indirectly, in return for, or to induce, the referral of a patient covered by a federal healthcare program to a particular provider of healthcare products or services. Related federal laws make it unlawful, in certain circumstances, for a physician to refer patients covered by federal healthcare programs to a healthcare entity with which the physician and/or the physicians family have a financial relationship. Additionally, a large number of states have laws similar to the federal laws aimed at curtailing fraud and abuse and physician self-referrals. These rules have been interpreted broadly such that any financial arrangement between a provider and potential referral source may be suspect. While we believe our former and existing arrangements are proper, the government could take a contrary position or could investigate our practices.
In addition to the laws described above, the Federal False Claims Act imposes civil liability on individuals or entities that submit false or fraudulent claims for payment to the government. HIPAA created two new federal crimes: Healthcare Fraud and False Statements Relating to Healthcare Matters. The Healthcare Fraud statute prohibits knowingly and willfully executing a scheme or artifice to defraud any healthcare benefit program. The False Statements Relating to Healthcare Matters statute prohibits knowingly and willfully falsifying, concealing or covering up a material fact by any trick, scheme or device or making any materially false, fictitious or fraudulent statement in connection with the delivery of or payment for healthcare benefits, items or services. The Federal False Claims Act allows actions to be brought on the governments behalf by individuals under the Federal False Claims Acts qui tam provision. A qui tam claim has been filed against the Company and our former subsidiary, Diabetes Self-Care, Inc., alleging improper claims for Medicare payments in the former pharmacy, laboratory and supplies division of our Health Enhancement segment. Although we recently sold that business, the purchaser did not assume liability for the qui tam claim. As is required by law, the federal government is conducting an investigation into the complaint to determine if it will intervene or join in this suit. We cooperating fully with the investigation. The matter is still in its preliminary stages, and we are unable to predict the ultimate disposition of the action or the investigation. An unfavorable outcome in the action could subject us to repayment obligations or loss of
15
reimbursement, exclusion from participation in Medicare or Medicaid, substantial fines or penalties and other sanctions, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and results of operations. Defending a qui tam claim, even where there is little or no merit to the allegations, can be expensive and time consuming.
Violation of these and other applicable rules can result in substantial fines and penalties, required repayment of monies previously recognized as income, as well as exclusion from future participation in government-sponsored healthcare programs.
There can be no assurance that we will not become the subject of a regulatory or other investigation or proceeding or that our interpretations of applicable laws and regulations will not be challenged. The defense of any such challenge could result in adverse publicity, substantial cost to us and diversion of managements time and attention. Thus, any such challenge could have a material adverse effect on our business, regardless of whether it ultimately is sustained.
The Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the Act), which was signed into law on December 8, 2003, provided funding for disease management demonstration programs to be implemented in targeted geographic areas across the country, and indicates that if the programs are successful, the programs will be expanded nationwide. The expansion of these programs could represent a significant opportunity for our disease management business.
Employees. As of December 31, 2004, we employed a total of 1,162 full-time employees and 50 regular part-time employees. In addition, we employ an additional 826 part-time clinical employees to provide, among other things, patient training and backup support on an as needed basis. None of our employees are represented by a union. We consider our relationship with our employees to be good.
Available Information.
The Companys annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, as amended, will be made available free of charge on or through the Companys website at www.matria.com as soon as reasonably practicable after the reports are filed with, or furnished to, the Commission. Matrias Corporate Governance Guidelines and Code of Conduct were filed as an exhibit to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 and are available on its website. Waivers of the Guidelines or Code will be disclosed in an SEC filing on Form 8-K.
Item 2. Properties
Our principal executive and administrative offices are located at 1850 Parkway Place, Marietta, Georgia, and total approximately 91,000 square feet. The facility is leased through February 28, 2010. Certain of our information technology departments occupy offices of approximately 12,400 square feet in Alpharetta, Georgia, with a lease term expiring December 2006.
Our Health Enhancement disease management business has six locations, with its main care centers in Marietta, Georgia and Sunrise, Florida. These locations total approximately 104,000 square feet and have lease terms expiring on various dates through June 2009.
Additional properties also are leased for our other operations. The Womens and Childrens Health segments patient service centers are typically located in suburban office parks and range between 250 and 5,500 square feet of space, with an average of approximately 1,500 square feet. Total square footage for these facilities is approximately 54,000 square feet. These facilities are leased for various terms through 2008. Additionally, the Womens and Childrens Health segment leases approximately 10,000 square feet for its customer support center.
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Facets assembly and packaging facility consists of approximately 70,000 square feet of office and warehouse space in McDonough, Georgia. The lease term on this facility will expire in 2008. Facet also occupies approximately 12,500 square feet of space in the Matria headquarters building. This lease expires on February 28, 2010. In addition, Facet leases a 200 square foot office in Northampton, England under a lease that expires in July 2005, with automatic annual renewals.
Our foreign disease management operations lease office facilities in Neumünster and Dresden, Germany, consisting of approximately 3,000 and 8,550 square feet, respectively. The Neumünster facility, which also includes warehouse space, is leased through December 2005, with automatic one year renewals. The Dresden facility, which also houses a retail shop, is leased for a term expiring in 2005, with automatic one year renewals. The business also leases an approximately 900 square foot office, warehouse and training facility in Kobande, Germany under a lease expiring in July 2006. In addition, this business operates numerous retail, training and footcare facilities throughout Germany in leased space ranging from 100 to 1,700 square feet,with remaining lease terms of two years or less. The business also leases warehouse space throughout Germany ranging from 125 to 6,300 square feet under leases with terms expiring in two years or less.
These facilities are generally in good condition, and we believe that they are adequate for and suitable to our requirements.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
A qui tam action has been filed in the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia by Sandra J. Clark, a former employee of the Companys former domestic pharmacy and supplies division, against the Company and our subsidiary, Diabetes Self-Care, Inc. The complaint alleges improper claims by Diabetes Self-Care, Inc. for Medicare payments and seeks treble damages and civil penalties in unspecified amounts. As is required by law, the federal government is conducting an investigation of the complaint to determine if it will intervene or join in this suit. We are cooperating fully with the investigation. This matter is still in its preliminary stages, and we are unable to predict the ultimate disposition of the action or the investigation.
We are subject to various legal claims and actions incidental to our business and the businesses of our predecessors, including product liability claims and professional liability claims. We maintain insurance, including insurance covering professional and product liability claims, with customary deductible amounts. There can be no assurance, however, that (i) additional suits will not be filed against us in the future, (ii) our prior experience with respect to the disposition of litigation is representative of the results that will occur in pending or future cases or (iii) adequate insurance coverage will be available at acceptable prices for incidents arising or claims made in the future. There are no other pending legal or governmental proceedings to which we are a party that we believe would, if adversely resolved, have a material adverse effect on us.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Not applicable.
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Special Item. Executive Officers of the Company
The following sets forth certain information with respect to the executive officers of the Company:
Name | Age | Position with the Company | ||||
Parker H. Petit
|
65 | Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Thomas S. Hall
|
44 | President and Chief Operating Officer | ||||
Stephen M. Mengert
|
55 | Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer | ||||
Yvonne V. Scoggins
|
55 | Vice President Corporate Finance | ||||
Roberta L. McCaw
|
49 | Vice President Legal, General Counsel and Secretary | ||||
Thornton A. Kuntz, Jr
|
51 | Vice President Administration |
The executive officers of the Company are elected annually and serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.
Mr. Petit has served as Chairman of the Board of the Company since the formation of the Company through the merger of Healthdyne Maternity Management, a division of Healthdyne, Inc. (Healthdyne) and Tokos Medical Corporation on March 8, 1996 and as Chief Executive Officer since October 5, 2000, and as President and Chief Executive Officer from October 5, 2000, to February 22, 2003. In addition, he served as a member of the three-person Office of President during a brief period in 1997. Mr. Petit was the founder of Healthdyne and served as its Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer from 1970 until 1996. Mr. Petit is also a director of Intelligent Systems Corp. and Logility, Inc.
Mr. Hall has been President and Chief Operating Officer since February 22, 2003, and previously served as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company from October 22, 2002 to February 22, 2003. From 2000 to 2002, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of TSH & Associates, an independent consulting and management services company. From 1997 to 1999, Mr. Hall held executive positions that included President of ADP TotalSource, a division of Automated Data Processing, Inc. (ADP).
Mr. Mengert was appointed Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer of the Company on September 3, 2002. From 2000 to 2002, he was a partner with Tatum CFO Partners, L.L.P., and prior to joining the Company, served as Chief Financial Officer of Tatum client companies in the technology and healthcare sectors. From 1996 to 1999, Mr. Mengert served as Senior Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Pediatric Services of America, a company specializing in pediatric homecare for medically fragile children.
Ms. Scoggins was appointed Vice President Corporate Finance of the Company on July 22, 2004, and also was Vice President Financial Planning and Analysis from February 28, 2001, to July 22, 2004, and previously was Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Accounting Officer of the Company from December 15, 1997, to February 28, 2001, and also Vice President and Controller from March 8, 1996, to December 15, 1997. Prior thereto, she was Vice President and Controller of Healthdyne from May 1995 to March 8, 1996; Vice President Planning and Analysis of Healthdyne from May 1993 to May 1995; and Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Home Nutritional Services, Inc., a former majority owned subsidiary of Healthdyne, from February 1990 to April 1993.
Ms. McCaw has been Vice President Legal, General Counsel and Secretary of the Company since April 23, 1998, and previously was Assistant General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of the Company from December 15, 1997 to April 23, 1998, and Assistant General Counsel from July 1996 to December 1997. Prior thereto, Ms. McCaw was a partner at Tyler, Cooper & Alcorn, a Connecticut-based law firm, from January 1990 to July 1996.
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Mr. Kuntz has been Vice President Administration since February 24, 1998, and previously was Vice President Human Resources of the Company from March 8, 1996 to February 24, 1998. Prior thereto, he served as Vice President Administration of Healthdyne from August 1992 to March 1996.
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PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Purchases of Equity Securities |
(a) Market Information. Matrias common stock is traded in the over-the-counter market and is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market (NASDAQ) under the symbol MATR.
The following table sets forth, for the calendar quarters indicated, the high and low sales prices of Matria common stock as quoted on NASDAQ from January 1, 2003 through December 31, 2004 (adjusted to reflect the three-for-two stock split effected on February 4, 2005):
Quarter | Low | High | ||||||
2003 |
||||||||
First |
$ | 4.47 | $ | 7.50 | ||||
Second |
6.50 | 11.83 | ||||||
Third |
9.61 | 14.96 | ||||||
Fourth |
10.65 | 14.67 | ||||||
2004 |
||||||||
First |
$ | 14.25 | $ | 21.17 | ||||
Second |
11.93 | 17.35 | ||||||
Third |
15.33 | 19.73 | ||||||
Fourth |
18.09 | 26.43 |
(b) Holders. The approximate number of stockholders of the Company as of March 1, 2005 was 1,750 record holders and 5,500 street holders.
(c) Dividends. Matria has not paid any cash dividends with respect to its common stock and does not intend to declare any dividends in the near future. The Company is a party to a Loan and Security Agreement and an Indenture, each of which contains covenants restricting the payment of dividends on and repurchases of the Companys common stock.
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(d) Equity Compensation Plan Information.
The following table gives information about the Companys common stock that may be issued upon the exercise of options, warrants and rights under all existing equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2004, adjusted to reflect the three-for-two stock split effected on February 4, 2005.
Number of Securities | ||||||||||||
Number of Securities to | Remaining Available for | |||||||||||
be Issued Upon | Weighted-Average | Future Issuance Under | ||||||||||
Exercise of | Exercise Price of | Equity Compensation | ||||||||||
Outstanding | Outstanding | Plans (Excluding | ||||||||||
Options, Warrants and | Options, Warrants | Securities Reflected in 1st | ||||||||||
Plan Category | Rights | and Rights | Column) | |||||||||
Equity compensation
plans approved by
security holders |
2,407,272 | $ | 12.49 | 209,897 | (1) | |||||||
Equity
compensation plans
not approved by
security holders
(2) |
90,881 | $ | 16.09 | | ||||||||
Total |
2,498,153 | $ | 12.62 | 209,897 | ||||||||
(1) | Includes securities available for future issuance under shareholder-approved compensation plans as follows: 103,122 shares under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, 4,506 shares under the 2002 Stock Incentive Plan, 4,376 shares under the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan, 18,687 shares under the 2000 Directors Non-qualified Stock Option Plan, 910 shares under the 2000 Stock Incentive Plan, 420 shares under the 1997 Stock Incentive Plan and 411 shares under the 1996 Stock Incentive Plan. Also includes 77,465 shares that remain available for purchase under the 2002 Stock Purchase Plan. | |
(2) | This total includes options for: (1) 22,500 shares granted to Robert F. Byrnes, former President and CEO of the Company, on October 1, 1997 pursuant to the terms of a settlement agreement between Mr. Byrnes and the Company. These options were immediately exercisable by Mr. Byrnes; (2) 36,704 shares granted to certain key employees (other than executive officers) on October 20, 1997 and 22,500 shares granted to non-employee members of the Companys Board of Directors on February 24, 1998. All of these options were granted at exercise prices which were the fair market value of a share of the Companys stock on the date of grant and all expire ten years from the date of the grant. The October 20, 1997 grants vested 33% a year and became fully exercisable on October 20, 2000. The February 24, 1998 grants vested on February 24, 1999; (3) 31,797 shares assumed by the Company in connection with the acquisition of MarketRing, which options were granted by MarketRing under the MarketRing 1999 Stock Option and Stock Appreciation Rights Plan prior to the acquisition. The exercise price for these options, originally set by MarketRing, has been determined by reference to the exchange ratio prescribed for converting shares of MarketRing common stock into shares of the Companys common stock pursuant to the acquisition. The assumed options generally vest in increments of 25% annually, beginning on the second anniversary of the date of grant, with such options expiring five to ten years from the date of grant or upon termination of employment. |
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Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The following sets forth selected consolidated financial data with respect to the Companys operations. The data should be read in conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto. The statement of operations data for the five years ended December 31, 2004 and the related balance sheet data have been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company.
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated statements of operations data: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from continuing operations (1) |
$ | 294,382 | $ | 252,323 | $ | 212,612 | $ | 208,944 | $ | 200,933 | ||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations (2)(3)(4)(5)(6) |
(3,214 | ) | 6,010 | (15,040 | ) | 5,112 | 12,978 | |||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations per
common share: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | (0.21 | ) | $ | 0.40 | $ | (1.08 | ) | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.68 | ||||||||
Diluted |
(0.21 | ) | 0.39 | (1.08 | ) | 0.30 | 0.65 |
December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated balance sheets data: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 304,482 | $ | 333,482 | $ | 291,407 | $ | 260,623 | $ | 268,850 | ||||||||||
Long-term debt, excluding current installments |
85,751 | 121,005 | 118,215 | 114,575 | 76,996 | |||||||||||||||
Redeemable preferred stock |
| | | | 41,446 |
(1) | Revenues in 2002, 2003 and 2004 included Quality Oncology, Inc., acquired September 2002. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included herein. | |
(2) | Other expense for 2004 included a $22,886 charge resulting from the retirement of $120 million in aggregate principal amount of the Companys 11% Senior Notes. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included herein. | |
(3) | In 2002, the Company recorded a charge of $14,247 in connection with the termination and restructuring of its split-dollar life insurance plan. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included herein. | |
(4) | As a result of implementing Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, in January 2002, the Company discontinued amortization of goodwill. Amortization of goodwill was approximately $8,224 and $8,205 in 2001 and 2000, respectively. | |
(5) | Restructuring charges in 2000 of $1,599 related to costs of exiting the clinical patient records software business. | |
(6) | Other income for 2000 included a gain on the sale of short-term investments of $6,077. |
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Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the other financial information and consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report. The discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors, including those discussed in Risk Factors in this Annual Report. The historical results of operations are not necessarily indicative of future results.
Executive Overview
We provide comprehensive, integrated disease management services and related products that offer cost-saving solutions for many of the most costly medical conditions and chronic diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory disorders, obstetrical conditions, cancer, obesity, depression, chronic pain and hepatitis C. We seek to improve patient outcomes and lower healthcare costs through a broad range of disease management programs and direct clinical services. We emphasize a multidisciplinary approach to care that involves our clinicians working with physicians to oversee the adherence to treatment plans. We focus on the management of patients between visits to their physician, the improvement of the patients compliance with the physicians care plan and the avoidance of controllable and costly events, such as emergency room visits and hospital admissions. To serve this critical aspect of patient care, we have invested heavily in disease management information technology, care center infrastructure and a national network of skilled multidisciplinary clinicians.
We provide services to self-insured employers, private and government sponsored health plans, pharmaceutical companies and patients. Our employer clients are primarily Fortune 1000 companies that self-insure the medical benefits provided to their employees, dependents and retirees. Our health plan customers are regional and national health plans, as well as government-sponsored health plans, such as state Medicaid programs.
We have two reportable business segments: Health Enhancement and Womens and Childrens Health.
| Health Enhancement. At December 31, 2004, our Health Enhancement segment was comprised of our disease management business, our foreign diabetes business and Facet Technologies, LLC (Facet), our diabetes product design, development, assembly and distribution operation. | |||
The disease management component of our Health Enhancement segment currently offers disease management services to employers and health plans for diabetes, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, cancer, obesity, depression, and chronic pain. We began our disease management business in 1998, focusing solely on respiratory disease management. In 1999, we added diabetes disease management through an acquisition in which we acquired our former pharmacy and supplies business, as well as Facet. In 2002, we developed programs for cardiac, depression and chronic pain disease management and expanded into cancer disease management with the acquisition of Quality Oncology, Inc. (QO). In 2003, we launched an initiative to offer disease management services through pharmaceutical corporations in support of complex drug therapies and began to offer disease management services for Hepatitis C. In 2004, we added obesity to our disease management programs. | ||||
Our disease management programs seek to reduce medical costs and improve patient care for the chronically ill as well as those who are at the highest risk for significant and costly episodes of illness. We use our proprietary technology platform, which we refer to as TRAXTM, to identify patients with the potential for high-cost events and to proactively manage the care of the patients |
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identified. We help these individuals take more responsibility for their disease and avoid expensive medical events. Cost savings generally are realized through a reduction in emergency room visits and admissions to the hospital and shorter hospital stays. Our programs, which were developed in accordance with national clinical standards, are designed to increase patient compliance with the physicians plan of care.
Effective October 1, 2003, we purchased certain assets of Options Unlimited Comprehensive Rehabilitative Services, Inc., now Matria Case Management, a company specializing in case management for health plans, third-party administrators and employers. We have integrated this companys case management services with our existing disease management services and are offering these services to employers and health plans.
The disease management programs serve patients in the United States through our facilities in Atlanta, Georgia, McLean, Virginia, Sunrise, Florida, El Sequndo, California, Houston, Texas, and Huntington, New York.
Our foreign diabetes division provides diabetes products and supplies and certain value-added services directly to patients in Germany through its main facilities in Neumünster and Dresden, Germany and depots maintained in physician offices and clinics. Most revenues are received directly from the German national healthcare system.
Our Health Enhancement segment also includes Facet, a leading designer, developer, assembler and distributor of products for the diabetes market, which we acquired in 1999. Facet has 30% to 50% of the world market share in each of the three major product lines used by patients with diabetes to obtain blood samples for testing blood glucose levels: standard lancets, lancing devices and safety lancets. Facet operates from facilities in Marietta, Georgia, McDonough, Georgia, and Northhampton, England. Its products are shipped primarily to North and South America, Europe and Asia.
On June 30, 2004, we completed the sale of substantially all of the assets, excluding trade and certain other receivables, of our domestic direct to consumer pharmacy and supplies business. As part of the transaction, the Company and the buyer entered into a strategic relationship whereby the buyer will provide diabetes and respiratory supplies to our disease management customers. As part of the sale, the buyer had the option to buy Matria Labs, Inc., a direct-to-consumer laboratory business, for $1. The purchase option expired, unexercised, in November 2004. The Company had previously made the decision to exit the lab business in the event buyer did not exercise the purchase option. As a result of the sale of the domestic pharmacy and supplies business and the discontinuance of the lab business, the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect the operations of these divisions as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
| Womens and Childrens Health. Our Womens and Childrens Health segment offers a wide range of clinical and disease management services designed to assist physicians and payors in the cost-effective management of maternity patients. The segment manages patients with gestational diabetes, hypertension, hyperemesis, and anticoagulation disorders, as well as patients experiencing or at risk for preterm labor. In addition, this segment recently launched a strategic initiative to provide services for children through neonatal intensive care case management. In connection with this initiative, in 2004, we changed the name of our Womens Health segment to Womens and Childrens Health. Our Womens and Childrens Health segment is headquartered in Marietta, Georgia and has 39 sites of service throughout the United States, seven of which are monitoring centers. All 39 sites are fully accredited as home care organizations by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations. In addition, the segment has two after-hours centers. Most revenues are received directly from the patients health plan. |
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Industry Factors
Total healthcare spending in the United States is expected to exceed $1.9 trillion in 2005, with predictions that healthcare spending will increase to $3.3 trillion in 2013. According to the Centers for Disease Control, a majority of that spending is attributed to the more than 125 million Americans suffering from chronic diseases. In particular, patients with chronic conditions account for 96% of all home healthcare visits, 88% of all prescriptions, 76% of all in-patient hospital stays and 72% of all physician visits. Moreover, healthcare spending to treat chronic diseases is rapidly rising due to noncompliant patients, uninformed patients who select expensive drug therapies, lack of coordinated systems and protocols to track and follow-up with high-acuity patients and the inability of medical professionals to fully address the day-to-day challenges faced by their patient populations. All of these trends are causing healthcare industry participants to focus on solutions that lower costs through improved patient health and outcomes.
Employers are especially affected by these trends. In addition to double digit increases in direct healthcare costs, employers are experiencing an increase in indirect costs associated with absenteeism and other lost employee productivity. The National Academy on Aging has found that chronic diseases are now recognized as a major source of lost productivity, estimating that the total dollar loss from chronic conditions ranges from $200 billion to $300 billion annually. Employers are seeking solutions to the impact healthcare is having on their profit margins and the additional financial burden being placed on their employees through increased premiums, co-pays, coinsurance and deductibles. Employers are more proactive in their management of healthcare costs and increasingly view disease management as a meaningful and effective tool to address their healthcare problems.
The Medicare program has also been significantly affected by the rising costs of healthcare due to the general aging of the population and the increased prevalence of chronic and high cost conditions among the elderly. Studies have shown that a relatively small number of beneficiaries with certain chronic illnesses asthma, diabetes, congestive heart failure and related cardiac conditions, hypertension, coronary artery disease, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular conditions, and chronic lung disease account for a disproportionate share of Medicare fee-for-service expenditures. Patients with these conditions typically receive fragmented care from providers at multiple sites and require repeated hospitalization. Pursuant to recent Medicare reform legislation, disease management demonstration programs will be established in ten regions of the country to test whether providing coordinated-care services to Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries with complex chronic conditions can yield better clinical outcomes without increasing program costs. In addition, a number of states are pursuing disease management pilots in their Medicaid programs. Last year, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, or CMS, issued a release urging states to adopt disease management programs and announcing the availability of federal matching funding.
Business Strategy
Our goal is to further expand our position as a leading provider of disease management services. We seek to achieve this goal by pursuing the following strategies:
Capitalize on our Position as an Industry Leader in the Disease Management Market. We believe our extensive experience, established infrastructure and list of existing customers provide us a significant competitive advantage as we seek to capitalize on the growing market for disease management. We have more than 15 years of experience in providing disease management and related services. Our established infrastructure includes our proprietary TRAXTM technology platform, care center operations located throughout the United States, supply distribution channels and a national network of skilled multi-disciplinary clinicians.
Leverage Our TRAXTM Technology. We will continue to make significant investments in TRAXTM in order to better identify patients for intervention and improve treatment plans for these identified patients. A
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major challenge of disease management programs is to link the design and monitoring of treatment plans with the actual clinical services and fulfillment of drugs and related supplies. We believe that our TRAXTM technology platform is uniquely capable of addressing this issue and coordinating both treatment objectives and treatment activities.
Further Penetrate All Key Segments of the Growing Disease Management Market. We intend to expand our customer base within the employer, health plan, state and federal governments, and pharmaceutical markets.
| Employers. We have identified this sector as a prime customer target as employers seek to improve employee productivity by reducing absenteeism and other forms of lost productivity. | |||
| Regional and National Health Plans. Although health plans have been in the medical management business for several years, they increasingly are seeking disease management as an opportunity to minimize medical cost inflation. | |||
| Medicaid. In August 2003, we entered into an agreement with Pfizer Inc.s Health Solutions Group to provide disease management services to state Medicaid programs under contract with Pfizer. We believe this alliance represents a significant market opportunity. | |||
| Pharmaceutical Companies. We implemented a contract with Schering Plough Corp. to provide disease management services for patients infected with the hepatitis C virus. The program helps patients complete their individualized Peg-Intron therapy regimen, providing their best chance for achieving sustained viral response. |
Continue to Expand Our Service Offering. We believe that the ability to offer customers an integrated health enhancement solution of services across multiple chronic medical conditions is an increasingly important competitive requirement. We are continuously seeking to expand our product and service offerings. For example, we entered the cancer disease management field by acquiring Quality Oncology in 2002, and in 2003 we developed our depression and low back pain management programs, and expanded our case management services through the acquisition of Options Unlimited. In 2004, we added obesity management to our disease management services.
Cross-Selling Within Our Company. We believe there is a significant opportunity to expand our disease management business by cross-selling other products and services to existing customers as they realize the cost savings and better patient outcomes that our programs provide.
While the magnitude of growth in new accounts provides us with challenges, we have an established framework for assisting employers and health plans in managing and integrating their disease management programs. We have expansion capacity in our care centers and have continued the rapid development of our TRAXTM technology platform and capabilities for the disease management processes and related connectivity and integration. We do not foresee any abnormal pricing pressure relative to our disease management programs over the next year.
Medical statistics indicate that one in eight births is preterm, with that number on the rise. Preterm delivery is the leading cause of neonatal mortality and birth-related morbidity and results in significantly higher cost than full-term pregnancies. Our Womens and Childrens Health segments services have proven effective in extending pregnancy and reducing costs. However, the reimbursement rates have been decreasing for certain services, and patient access to services that manage high-risk pregnancies has been reduced.
We have 29.8 million covered lives under all our contracts as of December 31, 2004 compared with 14.2 million and 7.2 million as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
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Components of Revenues and Expenses
Revenues Our Health Enhancement segment provides services through its patient service centers and designs, develops, assembles, packages and distributes diabetes products. Revenues for services are recognized when services are provided, and revenues from product sales are recognized when products are shipped. Our disease management services are billed and paid for primarily on the basis of (i) monthly fees for each employee or member enrolled in a health plan, (ii) each member identified with a particular chronic disease or condition under contract, (iii) each member enrolled in our program or (iv) a fixed rate per case. Billings for certain services occur in advance of services being performed. Such amounts are recorded as unearned revenues in the balance sheet, and revenues are recognized as services are performed.
Our Womens and Childrens Health segment revenues are generated by providing services through patient service centers. Revenues from this segment are recognized as the related services are rendered and are net of contractual allowances and related discounts. Our clinical services business is reimbursed on a fee-for-service or per item basis.
In 2004, revenues from continuing operations were derived from the following types of customers and third-party payors: approximately 48% from direct payors (including corporations and health plans), 25% from third-party private payors, 22% from foreign healthcare systems and 5% from domestic government payors.
Cost of Revenues Cost of revenues consists primarily of clinical labor and supplies related to the provision of services, and cost of materials purchased and labor in the assembly and distribution operations.
Selling and Administrative Expenses Selling and administrative expenses include salaries, incentives, benefits and related expenses for personnel in sales, customer service and administrative activities, facility and marketing costs and legal, accounting and other professional fees.
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Results of Operations
2004 Compared to 2003
The following table summarizes key components and variations in our financial statements to facilitate understanding of our results of operations. An explanation of the results follows the table.
Twelve Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | Variance | Variance % | |||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 294,382 | $ | 252,323 | $ | 42,059 | 16.7 | % | ||||||||
Health Enhancement |
201,639 | 157,929 | 43,710 | 27.7 | % | |||||||||||
Womens
and Childrens Health |
92,768 | 94,423 | (1,655 | ) | (1.8 | )% | ||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
169,745 | 148,067 | 21,678 | 14.6 | % | |||||||||||
% of revenues |
57.7 | % | 58.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Health Enhancement |
125,592 | 105,524 | 20,068 | 19.0 | % | |||||||||||
% of revenues |
62.3 | % | 66.8 | % | ||||||||||||
Womens
and Childrens Health |
44,178 | 42,602 | 1,576 | 3.7 | % | |||||||||||
%
of revenues |
47.6 | % | 45.1 | % | ||||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses |
95,898 | 78,236 | 17,662 | 22.6 | % | |||||||||||
% of revenues |
32.6 | % | 31.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
2,550 | 3,413 | (863 | ) | (25.3 | )% | ||||||||||
% of revenues |
0.9 | % | 1.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
9,793 | 13,842 | (4,049 | ) | (29.3 | )% | ||||||||||
Other income, net |
939 | 1,466 | (527 | ) | (35.9 | )% | ||||||||||
Loss on retirement of 11% Senior Notes |
(22,886 | ) | | (22,886 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before
income taxes |
(5,551 | ) | 10,231 | (15,782 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
2,337 | (4,221 | ) | 6,558 | N/M | |||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
(3,214 | ) | 6,010 | (9,224 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||
% of revenues |
(1.1 | )% | 2.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Discontinued operations: |
||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of
income taxes |
(658 | ) | 1,296 | (1,954 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||
Gain on disposal of discontinued
operations, net of income taxes |
30,938 | | 30,938 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Net earnings |
$ | 27,066 | $ | 7,306 | $ | 19,760 | 270.5 | % |
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Revenues increased $42.1 million, or 16.7%, in 2004 compared to 2003. This increase resulted from strong growth in our Health Enhancement segment, where revenues increased $43.7 million, or 27.7%. The growth was attained primarily in the disease management component of this segment, which experienced a $23.3 million, or 80.1%, increase over 2003. The increase was primarily due to new disease management contracts and an increase in performance based revenues from existing contracts. Our foreign diabetes division revenues increased $10.4 million, or 19.5%, compared to 2003. In addition, Facets revenues increased $9.8 million, or 12.9%, over the prior year, primarily due to higher sales volume. Revenues in our Womens and Childrens Health segment decreased $1.7 million, or 1.8%, in 2004 compared to 2003, due primarily to a continued decline in the patient census for preterm labor management services and lower rates of revenue per day of service in 2004. Health plans have been limiting patient access to services that manage high-risk pregnancies.
Cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues decreased to 57.7% in 2004, from 58.7% in 2003. The cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues in our Health Enhancement segment decreased due to the improved margins in our domestic disease management services and the leveraging impact of higher revenues. The decreases in our Health Enhancement segment were partially offset by an increase in the cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues in our Womens and Childrens Health segment. The Womens and Childrens Health increase in cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues was primarily the result of a change in the patient drug therapy mix and lower rates of revenue per day of service in 2004.
Selling and administrative expenses increased $17.7 million to $95.9 million in 2004, compared to $78.2 million in 2003. Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues increased to 32.6% in 2004, from 31.0% in 2003. This increase was largely attributable to increased overhead expenses needed to manage the Companys revenue growth and additional spending in the information technology area. In addition, the Company experienced higher public company expenses in 2004.
We provide for estimated uncollectible accounts as revenues are recognized. The provision for doubtful accounts was 0.9% of revenue in 2004, compared with 1.4% of revenues in 2003. Collection experience in our Womens and Childrens Health segment is trending favorably, resulting in a decrease in the provision in 2004. The provision is adjusted periodically based upon our quarterly evaluation of historical collection experience, recoveries of amounts previously provided, industry reimbursement trends, audit activity and other relevant factors.
Interest expense, net, decreased by $4.0 million, or 29.3%, in 2004 compared to 2003. The decrease is related primarily to the reduction in interest rate due to the issuance of 4.875% convertible debt in May and June 2004 and the retirement of substantially all of the 11% Senior Notes in June 2004. Weighted average interest rates, including amortization of debt discount and expense and gains from terminated interest rate swap transactions, were 8.62% and 11.34% for 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Other income, net, included income of $939,000 for 2004, compared to income of $1.5 million for 2003. Other income includes collections of notes and receivables that were previously written-off, royalties and other miscellaneous items and favorable currency adjustments on a euro-denominated receivable.
On March 29, 2004, we commenced a tender offer for all of our unsecured 11% Senior Notes, which had an aggregate principal amount of $122 million. We received valid tenders from holders of $120 million in aggregate principal amount of the 11% Senior Notes. On June 30, 2004, we completed the repurchase of the 11% Senior Notes tendered in the tender offer with proceeds from the issuance of convertible senior subordinated debt and with the proceeds from the sale of assets of the pharmacy and supplies business. The retirement of the 11% Senior Notes resulted in a loss of $22.9 million.
The income tax benefit was $2.3 million for 2004, compared to an income tax expense of $4.2 million for 2003. Reflected in 2004 and 2003 were various non-deductible permanent differences between tax and financial reporting. Cash outflows for income taxes in 2004 and 2003 totaled $7.7 million and $1.2 million, respectively, being comprised of federal alternative minimum taxes, state and foreign taxes. As of December 31, 2004, our remaining net operating losses of $36.5 million, the tax effect of which are reflected on the balance sheet in the deferred tax asset, will be available to offset future taxable income.
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On June 30, 2004, we completed the sale of substantially all of the assets, excluding trade and certain other receivables, of our domestic direct to consumer pharmacy and supplies business. In 2004, we recorded a gain on the sale of $30.9 million, net of income taxes of $20.9 million. Goodwill of $16.3 million related to the disposition was charged against the gain. In connection with the sale, the Company increased the allowance for doubtful accounts for the retained receivables by $11.9 million to provide for the estimated effect the sale of the business and the fourth quarter decision to outsource the collection effort to a third party could have on collections. Also related to the sale, liabilities totaling $1.5 million were recorded for employee termination benefits and other costs related to the discontinued operations. Both charges are a direct result of the decision to dispose of the business and are included as part of the gain on sale. Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, was $658,000 in 2004, compared to earnings of $1.3 million in 2003.
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2003 Compared to 2002
The following table summarizes key components and variations in our financial statements to facilitate understanding of our results of operations. An explanation of the results follows the table.
Twelve Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | Variance | Variance % | |||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 252,323 | $ | 212,612 | $ | 39,711 | 18.7 | % | ||||||||
Health Enhancement |
157,929 | 114,514 | 43,415 | 37.9 | % | |||||||||||
Womens and Childrens Health |
94,423 | 98,161 | (3,738 | ) | (3.8 | )% | ||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
148,067 | 125,189 | 22,878 | 18.3 | % | |||||||||||
% of revenues |
58.7 | % | 58.9 | % | ||||||||||||
Health Enhancement |
105,524 | 81,707 | 23,817 | 29.1 | % | |||||||||||
% of revenues |
66.8 | % | 71.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Womens and Childrens Health |
42,602 | 43,544 | (942 | ) | (2.2 | )% | ||||||||||
% of revenues |
45.1 | % | 44.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses |
78,236 | 84,538 | (6,302 | ) | (7.5 | )% | ||||||||||
% of revenues |
31.0 | % | 39.8 | % | ||||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
3,413 | 5,554 | (2,141 | ) | (38.5 | )% | ||||||||||
% of revenues |
1.4 | % | 2.6 | % | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
13,842 | 13,624 | 218 | 1.6 | % | |||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
1,466 | (3,160 | ) | 4,626 | N/M | |||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income
taxes |
10,231 | (19,453 | ) | 29,684 | N/M | |||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
(4,221 | ) | 4,413 | (8,634 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
6,010 | (15,040 | ) | 21,050 | N/M | |||||||||||
% of revenues |
2.4 | % | (7.1 | )% | ||||||||||||
Discontinued operations: |
||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income
taxes |
1,296 | (728 | ) | 2,024 | N/M | |||||||||||
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations,
net of income taxes |
| (558 | ) | 558 | N/M | |||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 7,306 | $ | (16,326 | ) | $ | 23,632 | N/M |
N/M Not Meaningful |
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In 2003, revenues increased $39.7 million, or 18.7%, compared to 2002. This increase resulted from strong growth in our Health Enhancement segment, where revenues increased $43.4 million, or 37.9%, partially offset by a decrease in our Womens and Childrens Health segment. Of the Health Enhancement segment increase, $12.7 million was attributable to the acquisition of QO, effective October 2002. The remaining growth was attained primarily in the disease management and foreign diabetes business components of this segment, which experienced an additional $23.5 million increase over 2002. The increase was due to an increase in covered lives of new and existing accounts, along with a favorable exchange rate impact. In addition, Facets revenues increased $7.3 million over the prior year, primarily due to higher sales volume. Revenues in our Womens and Childrens Health segment decreased $3.7 million, or 3.8%, in 2003 compared to 2002, due primarily to a continued decline in the patient census for preterm labor management services and lower rates of revenue per day of service in 2003. Health plans have been limiting patient access to services that manage high-risk pregnancies.
Cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues decreased slightly to 58.7% in 2003, from 58.9% in 2002. The cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues in our Health Enhancement segment decreased due to the following factors: the effects of our acquisition of QO, whose cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues was lower than for other components of this segment; and improved margins in disease management services due to the leveraging impact of higher revenues. The decreases in our Health Enhancement segment were partially offset by an increase in the cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues in our Womens and Childrens Health segment. Our Womens and Childrens Health increase in cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues was primarily the result of a change in the patient drug therapy mix and lower rates of revenue per day of service in 2003.
Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased to 31.0% in 2003, from 39.8% in 2002. The decrease in this percentage was primarily due to higher revenue in 2003 and to special items in 2002. Selling and administrative expenses in 2002 included a charge of $14.2 million for the termination and restructuring of a retirement plan, as discussed below. Also in 2002, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of $2.5 million related to the retirement of a $3.5 million note receivable from a former executive. The note, which was acquired from a predecessor organization and matured on June 30, 2002, stipulated that the balance could be settled in full by surrender of collateral consisting of 187,500 shares of our common stock, generating a charge equal to the difference between the book value of the note and the closing market value on June 30, 2002 of the 187,500 shares. Selling and administrative expenses for 2002 also included $2.9 million of severance costs. Other fluctuations in 2003 and 2002 generally offset each other.
On December 31, 2002, we terminated and restructured our split-dollar insurance retirement plan for certain former and current employees and recorded charges totaling approximately $14.2 million. The decision to terminate the program, which utilized split-dollar life insurance as the funding mechanism, was prompted in part by concerns that such a vehicle may no longer be permitted for some current officers under certain provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as anticipation that additional funding, in excess of amounts originally contemplated, would have been required under the former plan. The plan was terminated for the group including certain former employees and Matrias Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. The plan for the other current employees was replaced by a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. The expense of $14.2 million recognized in 2002 represents the net present value of the targeted benefits under the plan (including tax mitigation amounts) of approximately $13.6 million, and $575,000 related to transaction costs and the net shortfall in the refund of cumulative premiums paid by us. We satisfied our obligations to participants by relinquishing our collateral interests in the split-dollar policies and through net incremental payments of approximately $3.1 million (the effect of which was mitigated by the elimination of future premium obligations of $3.7 million).
We provide for estimated uncollectible accounts as revenues are recognized. The provision for doubtful accounts was 1.4% of revenues in 2003, compared with 2.6% of revenues in 2002. The provision for
32
doubtful accounts as a percentage of revenues in our Health Enhancement segment was 0.1% in 2003, compared to 0.3% in 2002. The provision for doubtful accounts as a percentage of revenues in our Womens and Childrens Health segment was 3.4% in 2003, compared to 5.3% in 2002. Collection experience in our Womens and Childrens Health segment trended favorably in 2003, resulting in a decrease in the provision. The provision is adjusted periodically based upon our quarterly evaluation of historical collection experience, recoveries of amounts previously provided, industry reimbursement trends, audit activity and other relevant factors.
Interest expense, net, increased by $218,000, or 1.6%, in 2003 compared to 2002, due to a higher average outstanding debt balance offset somewhat by a lower average interest rate. The weighted average interest rates (including amortization of debt discount and expense and gains from terminated interest rate swap transactions) on all outstanding indebtedness were 11.34% and 11.89% for 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Other income (expense), net, included income of $1.5 million for 2003, compared to expense of $3.2 million for 2002. Included in 2003 was income from favorable currency adjustments on a euro-denominated receivable, joint ventures, royalties, collections of accounts receivable of a former business that had previously been written off and other miscellaneous items. Other expense in 2002 included the write-off of approximately $2.5 million related to the original TRAXÔ platform, which was made obsolete due to the latest generation of this software, which was put into production on July 1, 2002. The 2002 amount also included a charge of $692,000 to write-off unamortized loan origination costs associated with the cancellation of our former bank credit agreement (see Liquidity and Capital Resources below where the replacement facility is discussed).
The income tax expense of $4.2 million for 2003 reflected a higher expense than the statutory rate due to state income taxes, various non-deductible permanent differences between tax and financial reporting and a higher foreign income tax rate. The income tax benefit of $4.4 million for 2002 reflected a lower benefit than the statutory tax rate due to state income taxes and various non-deductible permanent differences between tax and financial reporting. Cash outflows for income taxes in 2003 and 2002 totaled $1.2 million and $247,000, respectively, being comprised of federal alternative minimum taxes, state and foreign taxes.
33
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Operating Activities
As of December 31, 2004, we had cash and cash equivalents of $37.4 million. Net cash provided by continuing operations decreased from $15.5 million in 2003 to $5.7 million in 2004. The decrease was primarily due to increases in accounts receivable and inventories and a decrease in accounts payable. The increase in accounts receivable was primarily attributable to the revenue growth in our Health Enhancement segment. Inventory increased primarily due to shortened lead-times in our Facet division and to meet revenue growth. In addition, accounts payable decreased due to reduced payment cycles for one of Facets major vendors. Net cash provided by continuing operations was $23.2 million in 2002. This was attributable to an increase in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities and a decrease in accounts receivable.
Our accounts receivable days sales outstanding, or DSO, were 52 days as of December 31, 2004, compared to 50 days as of December 31, 2003. The 2004 DSO amount consists of 45 days for our Health Enhancement segment, compared to 40 days in 2003, and 67 days for our Womens and Childrens Health segment, compared to 68 days in 2003. The increase in our Health Enhancement segment was attributable to increased days sales outstanding in our health plan customer receivables.
Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities related to the discontinued operations of our direct to consumer pharmacy, laboratory and supplies business and our former cardiac event monitoring company, Quality Diagnostic Services, Inc. (QDS), were $3.6 million, $(3.4) million and $(2.7) million in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Investing Activities
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities totaled $67.8 million in 2004, $(13.3) million in 2003 and $(19.6) million in 2002.
On June 30, 2004, we completed the sale of substantially all of the assets, excluding trade and certain other receivables, of our direct-to-consumer diabetic and respiratory supplies business. At the closing, we received cash proceeds, net of transaction costs, of approximately $101.1 million. We used approximately $20.5 million of the proceeds we received from the sale to satisfy the earn-out payment owed to Quality Oncology, and we used approximately $53 million of the proceeds we received from the sale to complete the funding of our tender offer for our 11% Senior Notes.
Continuing operations capital expenditures of $9.7 million in 2004, $8.1 million in 2003 and $9.9 million in 2002 relate primarily to the replacement and enhancement of computer information systems. Discontinued operations capital expenditures of $456,000 in 2004, $3.4 million in 2003 and $6.2 million in 2002 relate primarily to the pharmacy, laboratory and supplies computer information systems.
The 2003 cash used in investing activities included $603,000 related to our acquisition of Options Unlimited. In 2004, we paid additional consideration to Options Unlimited of $200,000. In 2002, cash used in investing activities included $3.5 million for the acquisition of two businesses. In February 2002, we acquired certain assets of ChoicePoints lab business for $650,000 in cash. After a 120-day period, ChoicePoint reimbursed us $143,000 under a guarantee of collection of acquired accounts receivable. On September 30, 2002, we acquired QO for initial consideration of approximately $20 million, consisting of $3 million in cash and approximately 1,335,000 shares of common stock. The common stock is reflected on our balance sheet at a price of $12.545 per share. The price is the 5-day average of the closing stock prices between June 3 and June 7, 2002, based on a measurement date of June 5, which was the date that the closing stock price fell below the $12.765 minimum price in the purchase and sale agreement and the number of shares became fixed. An
34
additional 63,000 shares were issued in February 2003 pursuant to a purchase price adjustment. Additional consideration of $20.5 million cash was paid in 2004 based upon QOs 2003 operating results.
In addition, we acquired MarketRing in June 2002 in a non-cash transaction. Our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and four other directors of Matria were stockholders of MarketRing. The terms of the MarketRing acquisition were negotiated by an independent committee of our Board of Directors and approved by the vote of our disinterested directors. The purchase price was paid by the issuance of approximately 402,000 shares of our common stock valued at approximately $3.8 million (based on the average closing price of our common stock during the three-day trading period ended June 14, 2002). In 2003, we issued approximately 39,000 additional shares related to the acquisition.
Restricted cash increased to $3.8 million in 2004, compared to $455,000 in 2003. In September 2004, we set aside $3.0 million pledged as collateral in an agreement with one of our major suppliers. The agreement expires in May 2005. Other restricted funds are collateral for insurance policies and amounts held in escrow related to customer contracts. Generally, such funds are held in interest-bearing investment accounts or certificates of deposit.
Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $49.1 million for 2004, compared to cash provided by financing activities of $3.2 million and $1.3 million in 2003 and 2002, respectively.
On March 29, 2004, we commenced a tender offer for all of our unsecured 11% Senior Notes, which had an aggregate principal amount of $122 million. We received valid tenders from holders of $120 million in aggregate principal amount of our 11% Senior Notes. On June 30, 2004, we completed the repurchase of our 11% Senior Notes tendered in the tender offer with proceeds from the issuance of convertible senior subordinated notes as described below and with the proceeds from the sale of assets of the pharmacy and supplies business. The retirement of the 11% Senior Notes resulted in a net cash payment of $136.5 million.
On May 5, 2004, we completed the sale of $75 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.875% convertible senior subordinated notes due 2024. On June 3, 2004, the initial purchaser of the notes exercised its option to purchase an additional $11.3 million in aggregate principal amount of the notes. We received proceeds, net of discount, of $83.2 million from the issuance of the convertible senior subordinated notes. Under certain circumstances, the convertible senior subordinated notes are convertible into shares of our common stock at a conversion rate of 50.873 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the notes (equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $19.64 per share). Interest is payable on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning in November 2004. The convertible senior subordinated notes are unsecured and are guaranteed by certain of our domestic subsidiaries. We used the proceeds, net of discount, of $83.2 million from the issuance of the convertible senior subordinated notes and proceeds from the sale of substantially all of the assets of our direct to consumer diabetic and respiratory supplies business to fund the repurchase of $120 million in aggregate principal amount of 11% Senior Notes tendered in the tender offer as described above.
In October 2002, we entered into a new revolving credit facility with a borrowing capacity of the lesser of $35 million or 80% of eligible accounts receivable. The facility is collateralized by cash, accounts receivable, inventories, intellectual property and certain other of our assets. Borrowings under this facility bear interest at the LIBOR rate plus 2.9% (5.18% at December 31, 2004), and the facility requires a non-utilization fee of 0.5% of the unused borrowing capacity. Interest and the commitment fee are payable monthly. The facility is effective until October 2005. Thereafter, the term will be automatically extended for annual successive periods unless either party provides notice to the contrary not less than 60 days prior to the end of the period. We plan to extend the revolving credit facility or replace it in 2005. As of December 31, 2004, there was no outstanding balance under this agreement, and approximately $23.1 million was available for borrowing under this credit facility. Under the revolving credit facility, we are required to maintain certain financial ratios. As of December 31, 2004, we were in compliance with the financial covenants in all of our credit instruments.
35
Proceeds were received from participants under our stock purchase and stock option plans totaling $6.6 million, $816,000 and $1.9 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
We believe that our cash, other liquid assets, operating cash flows and revolving credit facility, taken together, will provide adequate resources to fund ongoing operating requirements, planned capital expenditures and contractual obligations through at least 2005.
Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have various contractual obligations that are appropriately recorded as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements. Certain other items, such as operating lease obligations, are not recognized as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements but are required to be disclosed. The following sets forth our future minimum payments required under contractual obligations as of December 31, 2004:
Payments Due by Year | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 2005 | 2006-2007 | 2008-2009 | Thereafter | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt obligations (1) |
$ | 89,042 | $ | 792 | $ | | $ | 2,000 | $ | 86,250 | ||||||||||
Capital lease obligations |
107 | 73 | 34 | | | |||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations |
19,258 | 5,016 | 7,863 | 5,295 | 1,084 | |||||||||||||||
Other
long-term obligations |
4,568 | | | 2,295 | 2,273 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 112,975 | $ | 5,881 | $ | 7,897 | $ | 9,590 | $ | 89,607 | ||||||||||
(1) | Does not include the interest expense associated with the long-term debt obligations. |
Interest payments of $4.4 million under our 11% Senior Notes and our convertible senior subordinated notes will be payable in 2005. Capital expenditures of approximately $11 million are estimated in 2005 as we continue to enhance our computer information systems.
In September 2004, we set aside $3.0 million pledged as collateral in an agreement with one of our major suppliers. The agreement expires in May 2005. We have other restricted funds of $823,000 as of December 31, 2004, that are used as collateral for insurance policies and amounts held in escrow related to customer contracts. Funds are held in interest-bearing investment accounts or certificates of deposit.
As of December 31, 2004, we did not have any significant off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of SEC Regulation S-K.
Other Factors Affecting Liquidity
On October 3, 2003, we filed with the Commission a universal shelf registration statement on Form S-3 relating to $150 million of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, depositary shares, warrants and units. The registration statement became effective on October 28, 2003. We may publicly offer these securities from time to time at prices and on terms to be determined at the time of the relevant offerings. We believe that the shelf registration statement will assist in providing us with flexibility in raising debt and/or equity financing. There can be no assurance, however, that financing will be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at all. Any sale of additional equity or convertible securities covered by the registration statement could result in additional dilution to our stockholders.
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Uncertainties
A qui tam action has been filed in the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia by a former employee of our former domestic pharmacy and supplies division, against the Company and our subsidiary, Diabetes Self-Care, Inc. The complaint alleges improper claims by Diabetes Self-Care, Inc. for Medicare payments and seeks treble damages and civil penalties in unspecified amounts. As is required by law, the federal government is conducting an investigation of the complaint to determine if it will intervene or join in this suit. We are cooperating fully with the investigation. This matter is still in its preliminary stages, and we are unable to predict the ultimate disposition of the action or the investigation.
We are subject to various legal claims and actions incidental to our business and the businesses of our predecessors, including product liability claims and professional liability claims. We maintain insurance, including insurance covering professional and product liability claims, with customary deductible amounts. There can be no assurance, however, that (i) additional suits will not be filed against us in the future, (ii) our prior experience with respect to the disposition of litigation is representative of the results that will occur in pending or future cases or (iii) adequate insurance coverage will be available at acceptable prices for incidents arising or claims made in the future. There are no other pending legal or governmental proceedings to which we are a party that we believe would, if adversely resolved, have a material adverse effect on us.
For a discussion of other risks and uncertainties that may affect our business, see Risk Factors in Item 1 of this Annual Report.
Critical Accounting Estimates
A critical accounting estimate meets two criteria: (1) it requires assumptions about highly uncertain matters; and (2) there would be a material effect on the financial statements from either using a different, also reasonable, amount within the range of the estimate in the current period or from reasonably likely period-to-period changes in the estimate. Our critical accounting estimates are as follows:
Revenue Recognition and Allowances for Uncollectible Accounts. Revenues for our Womens and Childrens Health segment are generated by providing services through patient service centers. Revenues from this segment are recognized as the related services are rendered and are net of contractual allowances and related discounts. Our Health Enhancement segment provides services through its patient service centers, provides supplies to patients, and designs, develops, assembles, packages and distributes diabetes products. Revenues for services are recognized when services are provided, and revenues from product sales are recognized when products are shipped. Revenues from this segment are recorded net of contractual allowances and other discounts.
Our clinical services and our foreign supply businesses are reimbursed on a fee-for-service or per item basis. Other aspects of disease management, however, are paid for primarily on the basis of (i) monthly fees for each employee or member enrolled in a health plan, (ii) each member identified with a particular chronic disease or condition under contract, (iii) each member enrolled in our program or (iv) a fixed rate per case. Billings for certain services occur in advance of services being performed. Such amounts are recorded as unearned revenues in the balance sheet, and revenues are recognized as services are performed. Some of the contracts for these services provide that a portion of our fees is at risk subject to our performance against financial cost savings and clinical criteria. Thus, a portion of our revenues are accrued in the period the services are provided and adjusted in future periods when final settlement is determined. These estimates are continually reviewed and adjusted as information related to performance levels and associated fees become available. These reviews and adjustments have not resulted in a material reduction in any recent period of revenue previously reported. In 2004, 3.6% of our revenues recognized were at risk under these arrangements.
A significant portion of our revenues is billed to third-party reimbursement sources. Accordingly, the ultimate collectibility of a substantial portion of our trade accounts receivable is susceptible to changes in third-party reimbursement policies. In addition, the collectibility of all of our accounts receivable varies based on
37
payor mix, general economic conditions and other factors. A provision for doubtful accounts is made for revenues estimated to be uncollectible and is adjusted periodically based upon our evaluation of current industry conditions, historical collection experience, recoveries of amounts previously provided, industry reimbursement trends, audit activity and other relevant factors which, in the opinion of management, deserve recognition in estimating the allowance for uncollectible accounts. The evaluation is performed at each reporting period for each operating unit with an overall assessment at the consolidated level. The evaluation of the monthly estimates of revenues estimated to be uncollectible has not resulted in material adjustments in any recent period; however, special charges have resulted from certain specific circumstances affecting collectibility. While estimates and judgments are involved and factors impacting collectibility may change, management believes adequate provision has been made for any adjustments that may result from final determination of amounts to be collected.
Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets. As of December 31, 2004, we reported goodwill and identifiable intangible assets at carrying amounts of $134.2 million and $1.1 million, respectively. The total of $135.3 million represents approximately 44% of total assets as of December 31, 2004. Our identifiable intangible assets are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives. Our goodwill is no longer amortized to expense.
We review goodwill and identifiable intangibles for impairment annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. In testing for impairment, we calculate the fair value of the reporting units to which the goodwill and identifiable intangibles relate based on the present value of estimated future cash flows. Based on the evaluation, management concluded that no impairment of recorded goodwill and intangibles exists at December 31, 2004. The approach utilized is dependent on a number of factors including estimates of future revenues and costs, appropriate discount rates and other variables. We base our estimates on assumptions that we believe to be reasonable, but which are unpredictable and inherently uncertain. Therefore, future impairments could result if actual results differ from those estimates.
Accounting for Income Taxes. We account for income taxes using an asset and liability approach. Deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences of temporary differences by applying enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities and net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Additionally, the effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized in earnings in the period that includes the enactment date.
The income tax benefit was $2.3 million for 2004 compared to an income tax expense of $4.2 million for 2003. Reflected in 2004 and 2003 were various non-deductible permanent differences between tax and financial reporting. As of December 31, 2004, our remaining net operating losses of $36.5 million, the tax effect of which is reflected on the balance sheet in the deferred tax asset, will be available to offset future taxable income liabilities. Based on projections of taxable income in 2005 and future years, management believes that it is more likely than not that we will fully realize the value of the recorded deferred income tax assets. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable, however, could be reduced if estimates of future taxable income during the carryforward period are reduced.
The above listing is not intended to be a comprehensive list of all of our accounting policies. In many cases, the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is specifically dictated by generally accepted accounting principles, with no need for managements judgment in their application. There are also areas in which managements judgment in selecting any available alternative would not produce a materially different result. See the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements which contain additional accounting policies and other disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles.
Our senior management has discussed the development and selection of our critical accounting estimates, and this disclosure, with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.
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Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123R, Share Based-Payment (SFAS 123R). SFAS 123R establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which and entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entitys equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments. This Statement requires a public entity to measure the costs of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award (with limited exceptions). That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award.
This Statement applies to all awards granted after the required effective date and to awards modified, repurchased or cancelled after that date. Compensation cost will be recognized on or after the required effective date for the portion of outstanding awards, for which the requisite service has not been rendered, based on the grant-date fair value of those awards calculated under SFAS No. 123 for either recognition or pro forma disclosures. The Statement is effective for the first interim period or annual period that begins after June 15, 2005. We have concluded that SFAS 123R will have a negative impact on our financial position and results of operations. If we elect the retrospective method, we expect that the impact of expensing existing stock options, as well as the impact of any anticipated stock option grants and restricted stock awards, to be approximately $0.10 to $0.15 per share in 2005. If we elect the prospective method, we expect that the impact of expensing stock options, as well as the impact of any anticipated stock option grants and restricted stock awards, to be approximately $0.05 to $0.08 per share in 2005. We do not expect the impact of SFAS 123R to have a material impact on our cash flow or liquidity. See Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements for assumptions used calculating the fair value of employee stock options.
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, Inventory Costs (SFAS 151). This Statement clarifies the accounting for the abnormal amount of idle facilities expense, freight, handling costs and wasted material. This Statement requires that those items be recognized as current-period expense. In addition, the Statement requires that allocation of fixed overhead to the cost of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. SFAS 151 is effective for inventory costs incurred after December 31, 2005. We are currently assessing the impact of SFAS 151 on our financial condition and results of operations.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets an Amendment of APB Opinion No. 29 (SFAS 153). SFAS 153 amends the guidance in APB Opinion No. 29 to eliminate the exception for nonmonetary assets of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. SFAS 153 specifies that a nonmonetary asset has commercial substance if the future cash flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a result of the exchange. The provisions of this Statement shall be effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005 and shall be applied prospectively. We do not expect the impact of SFAS 153 on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows to be material.
In September 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus on Issue No. 04-08, The Effect of Contingently Convertible Debt on Diluted Earnings per Share (EITF 04-08) where contingently convertible instruments should be included in diluted earnings per share, if dilutive, regardless of whether the market price trigger has been met. This required us to include in the diluted earnings per share calculation the effect of our issuance of 4.875% convertible senior subordinated notes in 2004. EITF 04-08 had a $0.01 and $0.02 dilutive effect on our third and fourth quarters of 2004, respectively, but no effect in our annual calculation since the inclusion of the shares would have been antidilutive.
39
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Our operations outside the United States, with sales denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar (primarily in Germany), generated approximately 22% of total revenues in the year ended December 31, 2004. In the normal course of business, these operations are exposed to fluctuations in currency values. In addition, we have certain receivables and payables denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, primarily the euro. We do not consider the impact of currency fluctuations to represent a significant risk and have chosen not to hedge our foreign currency exposure. Based on our results for 2004 and balances as of December 31, 2004, a hypothetical 10% change in the currency exchange rates would impact annual pre-tax earnings by approximately $1.1 million.
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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
The following Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company and its subsidiaries are included as pages F-1 through F-35 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
PAGE | ||
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on
Consolidated Financial Statements |
F-1 | |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
on Managements Assessment of Internal Controls |
F-2 | |
Managements Report on Internal Controls Over
Financial Reporting |
F-3 | |
Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 2004 and 2003
|
F-4 | |
Consolidated Statements of Operations - Years Ended |
||
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
F-5 | |
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity and |
||
Comprehensive Earnings (Loss) - Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
F-6 | |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Years Ended |
||
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
F-7 | |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
F-8 |
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of December 31, 2004. No process, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the process are met in all cases. However, our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the certifying officers will be alerted on a timely basis to material information relating to the Company (including the Companys consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act.
Based on such evaluation, such officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2004, to provide reasonable assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures were met.
41
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Managements Assessment of Internal Controls and Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and are included on pages F-2 and F-3 of this Report.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no significant changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the year ended December 31, 2004 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information
None.
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PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.
Information concerning the directors of the Company will be included under the caption Election of Directors of the Companys Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on June 1, 2005, to be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein. Additional information relating to the executive officers of the Company is included as a Special Item in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Information required by this item will be contained in the Companys Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on June 1, 2005, to be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.
Information required by this item will be contained in the Companys Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on June 1, 2005, to be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein.
For purposes of determining the aggregate market value of the Companys common stock held by non-affiliates as shown on the cover page of this report, shares held by all directors and executive officers of the Company have been excluded. The exclusion of such shares is not intended to, and shall not, constitute a determination as to which persons may be affiliates of the Company as defined by the rules of the Commission.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
Information required by this item will be contained in the Companys Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on June 1, 2005, to be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Information required by this item will be contained in the Companys Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on June 1, 2005, to be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein.
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PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a)(1) The following consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries are included as pages F-1 through F-35 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
PAGE | ||
F-1 | ||
F-2 | ||
F-3 | ||
F-4 | ||
F-5 | ||
F-6 | ||
F-7 | ||
F-8 |
(a)(2) The following supporting financial statement schedule and report of independent registered public accounting firm thereon are included as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
PAGE | ||
53 | ||
54 |
All other Schedules are omitted because the required information is inapplicable or information is presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements or related notes.
(a)(3) Exhibits:
The following exhibits are incorporated by reference herein as part of this Report as indicated:
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
2.1
|
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated June 22, 2004, by and among Matria Healthcare, Inc., Diabetes Management Solutions, Inc., Diabetes Self Care, Inc. and DEGC Enterprises (U.S.), Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 15, 2004). | |
2.1.1
|
Amendment No. 1 to Asset Purchase Agreement, dated June 30, 2004, by and among Matria Healthcare, Inc., Diabetes Management Solutions, Inc., Diabetes Self Care, Inc. and DEGC Enterprises (U.S.), Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 15, 2004). |
44
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
2.2
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger and Plan of Reorganization among Matria Healthcare, Inc., Matria MergerSub, Inc. and Matria Holding Company, Inc., dated December 30, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 6, 2005). | |
3.1
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Matria Holding Company, Inc., dated as of December 28, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 6, 2005). | |
3.2
|
Certificate of Ownership and Merger merging Matria Mergeco, Inc. with and into Matria Holding Company, Inc., dated December 31, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 6, 2004). | |
3.3
|
Bylaws of Matria Healthcare, Inc., dated as of December 28, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 6, 2004). | |
4.1
|
Indenture, dated as of July 9, 2001, by and among Matria Healthcare, Inc., the Guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Minnesota, National Association as Trustee, relating to the Companys 11% Senior Notes due 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 19, 2001). | |
4.2
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 9, 2001, by and among Matria Healthcare, Inc., the Guarantors named therein and the Initial Purchasers named therein, relating to the Companys 11% Senior Notes due 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 19, 2001). | |
4.3
|
Waiver and First Amendment to First Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated June 13, 2002, among Matria Healthcare, Inc. and certain Lenders named therein, Wachovia Bank, National Association as the Administrative Agent and Harris Trust and Savings Bank as Co-Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002). | |
4.4
|
Loan and Security Agreement, dated October 22, 2002, between Matria Healthcare, Inc. and HFG Healthco-4, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002). | |
4.5
|
Supplemental Indenture, dated June 21, 2002, between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, N.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
4.6
|
Supplemental Indenture, dated August 1, 2002, between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, N.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.11 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
4.7
|
Supplemental Indenture, dated October 4, 2002, between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, N.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
4.8
|
Amendment No. 1, dated December 31, 2002, to the Loan and Security Agreement, between Matria Healthcare, Inc. and HFG Healthco-4, LLC. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.13 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). |
45
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
4.9
|
Interest Rate Swap Agreement dated February 28, 2003, between JP Morgan Chase Bank and Matria Healthcare, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.13 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). | |
4.10
|
Amendment No. 2, dated December 31, 2003, to the Loan and Security Agreement, between Matria Healthcare, Inc., and HFG Healthco 4 LLC. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.14 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). | |
4.11
|
Indenture, dated May 5, 2004, among Matria Healthcare, Inc., the Companys subsidiary guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. relating to the Companys Convertible Subordinated Notes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 6, 2004). | |
4.12
|
Supplemental Indenture, dated April 19, 2004, by and among Matria Healthcare, Inc., the Companys subsidiary guarantors listed therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004). | |
4.13
|
Consent and Waiver Agreement and Amendment No. 3, dated April 23, 2004, to the Loan and Security Agreement between Matria Healthcare, Inc. and HFG Healthco-04, L.L.C. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004). | |
4.14
|
Consent and Waiver Agreement and Amendment No. 4, dated April 29, 2004, to the Loan and Security Agreement between Matria Healthcare, Inc. and HFG Healthco-04, L.L.C. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004). | |
4.15
|
Consent and Waiver Agreement and Amendment No. 5, dated June 30, 2004, to the Loan and Security Agreement between Matria Healthcare, Inc. and HFG Healthco-04, L.L.C. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004). | |
4.16
|
Supplemental Indenture, dated December 31, 2004 among Matria Healthcare, Inc., Matria Holding Company, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors listed therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee, amending the Indenture, dated May 5, 2004 by and among Matria Healthcare, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors listed therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 6, 2005). | |
4.17
|
Supplemental Indenture, dated December 31, 2004 among Matria Healthcare, Inc., Matria Holding Company, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors listed therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee, amending the Indenture, dated July 9, 2001 by and among Matria Healthcare, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors listed therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 6, 2005). | |
4.18
|
Rights Agreement between Matria Healthcare, Inc. (formerly Matria Holding Company, Inc.) and SunTrust Bank, dated December 31, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 6, 2005). | |
*10.1
|
1996 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix F-1 to the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus filed as a part of the Companys Registration Statement No. 333-781 on Form S-4 filed on February 7, 1996). | |
*10.2
|
1996 Directors Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix F-11 to the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus filed as a part of the Companys Registration Statement No. 333-781 on Form S-4 filed on February 7, 1996). |
46
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
*10.3
|
2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix D to the Proxy Statement/Prospectus/Solicitation Statement filed as a part of the Companys Registration Statement No. 333-90944 on Form S-4 filed June 30, 2002). | |
*10.4
|
1997 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to the Companys Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the Commission on April 16, 1998). | |
*10.5
|
2000 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to the Companys Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the Commission on April 14, 2000). | |
*10.6
|
2000 Directors Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to the Companys Definitive proxy Statement filed with the Commission on April 14, 2000). | |
*10.7
|
Amendment to the 1996 Directors Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan approved by the Companys stockholders on May 18, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000). | |
*10.8
|
Amendment to the 2000 Directors Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, approved by the Companys stockholders on May 24, 2001 (incorporated by reference to the Companys Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the Commission April 26, 2001). | |
*10.9
|
2001 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to the Companys Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the Commission April 26, 2001). | |
*10.10
|
2002 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix C to the Prospectus/Proxy Statement/Solicitation Statement filed as part of the Companys Registration Statement No. 333-90944 on Form S-4 filed June 21, 2002). | |
*10.11
|
MarketRing.com, Inc. 1999 Stock Option and Stock Appreciation Rights Plan, effective September 30, 1999, assumed by the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002). | |
*10.12
|
MarketRing.com, Inc. Amendment No. 1 to 1999 Stock Option and Stock Appreciation Rights Plan, dated July 14, 2000, assumed by the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002). | |
*10.13
|
Change in Control Severance Compensation and Restrictive Covenant Agreement between the Company and Parker H. Petit, effective February 19, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002). | |
*10.14
|
Employment Letter Agreement, dated August 5, 2002, between the Company and Stephen M. Mengert (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002). | |
10.15
|
NewMarket Building Lease Agreement, dated September 4, 2002, between Matria Healthcare, Inc. and Trizec Realty, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002). | |
10.16
|
One Parkway Center Lease Agreement, dated November 8, 2002, between Matria Healthcare, Inc. and Atlanta Parkway Investment Group, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002). |
47
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
*10.17
|
Split Dollar Termination Agreement between the Company and Roberta L. McCaw, dated January 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
*10.18
|
Split Dollar Termination Agreement between the Company and Thornton A. Kuntz, Jr., dated January 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
*10.19
|
Split Dollar Termination Agreement between the Company and Parker H. Petit, dated January 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
*10.20
|
Split Dollar Termination Agreement between the Company and Yvonne V. Scoggins, dated January 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
*10.21
|
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan between the Company and Roberta L. McCaw, dated January 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
*10.22
|
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan between the Company and Thornton A. Kuntz, Jr., dated January 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.32 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
*10.23
|
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan between the Company and Yvonne V. Scoggins, dated January 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
*10.24
|
Change in Control Severance Compensation and Restrictive Covenant Agreement between the Company and Thomas S. Hall, dated March 14, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
*10.25
|
Change in Control Severance Compensation and Restrictive Covenant Agreement between the Company and Stephen M. Mengert, dated March 17, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
*10.26
|
Employment Letter Agreement, dated October 22, 2002, between the Company and Thomas S. Hall (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
*10.27
|
Trust Under the Matria Healthcare, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, dated February 4, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). | |
*10.28
|
First Amendment to the Trust under the Matria Healthcare, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Plan effective February 4, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003.) | |
10.29
|
First Amendment of Lease, dated May 9, 2003, to the New Market Building Lease Agreement between Matria Healthcare, Inc. and Trizec Realty, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003). |
48
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
10.30
|
First Amendment to Lease Agreement dated December 11, 2003, by and between Atlanta Parkway Investment Group, Inc., and Matria Healthcare, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). | |
10.31
|
Second Amendment to Lease Agreement dated December 11, 2003, between Atlanta Parkway Investment Group, Inc., and Matria Healthcare, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). | |
10.32
|
Matrias Board of Directors Corporate Governance and Nominating Charter (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). | |
10.33
|
Matrias Corporate Governance Guidelines (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). | |
10.34
|
Matrias Charter of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). | |
*10.35
|
Change in Control Severance Compensation and Restrictive Covenant Agreement dated as of February 19, 2002 between the Company and Thornton A. Kuntz, Jr., (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.39 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). | |
*10.36
|
Change in Control Severance Compensation and Restrictive Covenant Agreement dated as of February 19, 2002 between the Company and Roberta L. McCaw (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). | |
*10.37
|
Change in Control Severance Compensation and Restrictive Covenant Agreement dated as of February 19, 2002 between the Company and Yvonne V. Scoggins (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.41 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). | |
* 10.3
|
8 Severance Compensation and Restrictive Covenant Agreement dated as of April 27, 2002 between the Company and Yvonne V. Scoggins (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.42 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). | |
10.39
|
Second Amendment of Lease, dated February 3, 2004, to the New Market Building Lease between Matria Healthcare, Inc., and Trizec Realty, Inc., (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). | |
10.40
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated May 5, 2004, by and among the Company, the Companys subsidiary guarantors named therein and UBS Securities LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 6, 2004). | |
*10.41
|
Amendment to the Severance Compensation and Restrictive Covenant Agreement between the Company and Yvonne V. Scoggins, dated April 22, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004). | |
*10.42
|
Amendment to Change in Control Severance Compensation and Restrictive Covenant Agreement between the Company and Yvonne V. Scoggins, dated April 22, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004). | |
10.43
|
Amendment to the Matria Healthcare, Inc. 2000 Directors Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004). |
49
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
10.44
|
Third Amendment of Lease, dated March 30, 2004, to the New Market Building Lease between the Company and Trizec Realty, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004). | |
10.45
|
Matria Healthcare, Inc. Form of Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004). | |
10.46
|
Consent and Waiver Agreement and Amendment No. 6, dated December 31, 2004, to the Loan and Security Agreement between Matria Healthcare, Inc. and HFG Healthco-04, LLC. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 6, 2005). | |
10.47
|
Guarantee, dated as of January 21, 2005, by Matria Healthcare, Inc. in favor of HFG Healthco-4 LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 27, 2005). | |
10.48
|
Pledge Agreement, dated as of January 21, 2005, between Matria Healthcare, Inc., and HFG Healthco-4 LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-k filed January 27, 2005). | |
14
|
Code of Conduct of Matria Healthcare, Inc., as amended October 19, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 25, 2004). |
The following exhibits are filed as part of this Report:
11
|
Computation of Earnings (Loss) per Share. | |
21
|
List of Subsidiaries. | |
23
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | |
24
|
Power of Attorney (included in signature page to this report). | |
31.1
|
Rule 13.a-15(e)/15d-15(e) Certification by Parker H. Petit | |
31.2
|
Rule 13.a-15(e)/15d-15(e) Certification by Stephen M. Mengert | |
32.1
|
Section 1350 Certification by Parker H. Petit | |
32.2
|
Section 1350 Certification by Stephen M. Mengert |
*Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement |
50
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
MATRIA HEALTHCARE, INC. | ||||||
March 14, 2005 | By: | /s/ Parker H. Petit | ||||
Parker H. Petit | ||||||
Chairman of the Board and | ||||||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||||
(Principal Executive Officer) | ||||||
/s/ Stephen M. Mengert | ||||||
Stephen M. Mengert, Vice President | ||||||
Finance and Chief Financial Officer | ||||||
(Principal Financial Officer) | ||||||
/s/ Joseph A. Blankenship | ||||||
Joseph A. Blankenship | ||||||
Vice President Controller | ||||||
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Parker H. Petit as his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and re-substitution, for and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and to perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully and to all intents and purposes as he or she might or would do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature | Title | Date | ||||
/s/ Parker H. Petit | Chairman of the Board | March 14, 2005 | ||||
Parker H. Petit | and Chief Executive Officer | |||||
/s/ Joseph G. Bleser | Director | March 14, 2005 | ||||
Joseph G. Bleser |
51
Signature | Title | Date | ||||
/s/ Frederick E. Cooper | Director | March 11, 2005 | ||||
Frederick E. Cooper | ||||||
/s/ Guy W. Millner | Director | March 14, 2005 | ||||
Guy W. Millner | ||||||
/s/ Carl E. Sanders | Director | March 11, 2005 | ||||
Carl E. Sanders | ||||||
/s/ Thomas S. Stribling | Director | March 13, 2005 | ||||
Thomas S. Stribling | ||||||
/s/ Donald W. Weber | Director | March 11, 2005 | ||||
Donald W. Weber | ||||||
/s/ Morris S. Weeden | Director | March 13, 2005 | ||||
Morris S. Weeden | ||||||
/s/ Frederick P. Zuspan, M.D. | Director | March 13, 2005 | ||||
Frederick P. Zuspan, M.D. | ||||||
/s/ Wayne P. Yetter | Director | March 14, 2005 | ||||
Wayne P. Yetter |
52
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Matria Healthcare, Inc.:
Under date of March 14, 2005, we reported on the consolidated balance sheets of Matria Healthcare, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders equity and comprehensive earnings (loss) and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2004, as contained in the 2004 annual report to shareholders. These consolidated financial statements and our report thereon are included in the annual report on Form 10-K for the year 2004. In connection with our audits of the aforementioned consolidated financial statements, we also audited the related financial statement schedule as listed in the accompanying index. This financial statement schedule is the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement schedule based on our audits.
In our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Atlanta, Georgia
March 14, 2005
53
Matria Healthcare, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Additions | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at | Charges to | Charges to | Balance at | |||||||||||||||||
Beginning | Costs and | Other | End of | |||||||||||||||||
Description | of Period | Expenses | Accounts | Deductions | Period | |||||||||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
||||||||||||||||||||
Year ended December 31, 2002 |
$ | 3,776 | 5,554 | 55 | 1 | (6,721 | ) | $ | 2,664 | |||||||||||
Year ended December 31, 2003 |
$ | 2,664 | 3,413 | | (3,017 | ) | $ | 3,060 | ||||||||||||
Year ended December 31, 2004 |
$ | 3,060 | 2,550 | | (3,054 | ) | $ | 2,556 |
1 Represents beginning balances in allowance for doubtful accounts of acquired companies. |
54
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Consolidated Financial Statements
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Matria Healthcare, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Matria Healthcare, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders equity and comprehensive earnings (loss), and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2004. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Matria Healthcare, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2004, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Matria Healthcare, Inc. and subsidiaries internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated March 14, 2005, expressed an unqualified opinion on managements assessment of, and the effective operation of, internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Atlanta, Georgia
March 14, 2005
F-1
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Managements Assessment of Internal Controls
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Matria Healthcare, Inc.:
We have audited managements assessment, included in the accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that Matria Healthcare, Inc. and subsidiaries maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Companys management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on managements assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating managements assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, managements assessment that Matria Healthcare, Inc. and subsidiaries maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Also, in our opinion, Matria Healthcare, Inc. and subsidiaries maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Matria Healthcare, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders equity and comprehensive earnings (loss), and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31 2004, and our report dated March 14, 2005, expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Atlanta, Georgia
March 14, 2005
F-2
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The management of Matria Healthcare, Inc. (the Company) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company maintains accounting and internal control systems which are intended to provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorized use or disposition, transactions are executed in accordance with managements authorization and accounting records are reliable for preparing financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Internal control over financial reporting cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving financial reporting objectives because of its inherent limitations. Internal control over financial reporting is a process that involves human diligence and compliance and is subject to lapses in judgment and breakdowns resulting from human failures. Internal control over financial reporting also can be circumvented by collusion or improper management override. Because of such limitations, there is a risk that material misstatements may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by internal control over financial reporting. However, these inherent limitations are known features of the financial reporting process. Therefore, it is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, risk.
The Companys management assessed the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control Integrated Framework.
Based on our assessment management believes that, as of December 31, 2004, the Companys internal control over financial reporting is effective based on those criteria.
Managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, has been audited by KPMG LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm who also audited the Companys consolidated financial statements. KPMG LLPs attestation report on managements assessment of the Companys internal control over financial reporting appears on page F-2 hereof.
/s/ Parker H. Petit | /s/ Stephen M. Mengert | |||||||||
Parker H. Petit | Stephen M. Mengert | |||||||||
Chairman of the Board and | Vice President Finance and | |||||||||
Chief Executive Officer | Chief Financial Officer |
F-3
MATRIA HEALTHCARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
December 31, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 37,385 | $ | 8,553 | ||||
Restricted cash |
3,823 | 455 | ||||||
Trade accounts receivable, less allowances of $2,556 and
$3,060 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively |
45,603 | 37,274 | ||||||
Inventories |
25,200 | 22,261 | ||||||
Other receivables, net |
3,678 | 28,888 | ||||||
Assets of discontinued operation sold |
| 36,609 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
4,178 | 3,626 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
9,675 | 6,664 | ||||||
Total current assets |
129,542 | 144,330 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
22,881 | 19,228 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
135,309 | 135,265 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
11,704 | 26,524 | ||||||
Other assets |
5,046 | 8,135 | ||||||
$ | 304,482 | $ | 333,482 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Current installments of long-term debt |
$ | 865 | $ | 803 | ||||
Accounts payable, principally trade |
31,202 | 40,977 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
21,566 | 41,339 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
53,633 | 83,119 | ||||||
Long-term debt, excluding current installments
|
85,751 | 121,005 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
5,438 | 5,811 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
144,822 | 209,935 | ||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 25,000 shares; issued and
outstanding 15,860 and 15,284 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively |
159 | 153 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
321,181 | 313,047 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(162,989 | ) | (190,055 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive earnings |
1,309 | 402 | ||||||
Total shareholders equity |
159,660 | 123,547 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 3, 7, 8 and 9)
|
$ | 304,482 | $ | 333,482 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
MATRIA HEALTHCARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Years ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
Revenues
|
||||||||||||
Net revenues from services |
$ | 208,731 | $ | 176,685 | $ | 144,331 | ||||||
Net sales of products |
85,651 | 75,638 | 68,281 | |||||||||
Total revenues |
294,382 | 252,323 | 212,612 | |||||||||
Cost of revenues
|
||||||||||||
Cost of services |
113,059 | 97,742 | 77,926 | |||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
56,686 | 50,325 | 47,263 | |||||||||
Total cost of revenues |
169,745 | 148,067 | 125,189 | |||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses |
95,898 | 78,236 | 70,291 | |||||||||
Charges from termination of retirement plan |
| | 14,247 | |||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
2,550 | 3,413 | 5,554 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses |
268,193 | 229,716 | 215,281 | |||||||||
Operating earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
26,189 | 22,607 | (2,669 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income |
499 | 484 | 416 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
(10,292 | ) | (14,326 | ) | (14,040 | ) | ||||||
Other income (expense), net |
939 | 1,466 | (3,160 | ) | ||||||||
Loss on retirement of 11% Senior Notes |
(22,886 | ) | | | ||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
(5,551 | ) | 10,231 | (19,453 | ) | |||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
2,337 | (4,221 | ) | 4,413 | ||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
(3,214 | ) | 6,010 | (15,040 | ) | |||||||
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
(658 | ) | 1,296 | (728 | ) | |||||||
Earnings (loss) from disposal of discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
30,938 | | (558 | ) | ||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 27,066 | $ | 7,306 | $ | (16,326 | ) | |||||
Net earnings (loss) per common share: |
||||||||||||
Basic: |
||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (0.21 | ) | $ | 0.40 | $ | (1.08 | ) | ||||
Discontinued operations |
1.95 | 0.08 | (0.09 | ) | ||||||||
$ | 1.74 | $ | 0.48 | $ | (1.17 | ) | ||||||
Diluted: |
||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (0.21 | ) | $ | 0.39 | $ | (1.08 | ) | ||||
Discontinued operations |
1.95 | 0.08 | (0.09 | ) | ||||||||
$ | 1.74 | $ | 0.47 | $ | (1.17 | ) | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
15,520 | 15,198 | 13,964 | |||||||||
Diluted |
15,520 | 15,542 | 13,964 | |||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements .
F-5
MATRIA HEALTHCARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated Other | Receivable | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Comprehensive Earnings (Loss) | and Accrued | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock | Paid-in | Accumulated | Translation | Unrealized | Interest from | Shareholders | Comprehensive | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Adjustment | Appreciation | Shareholder | Equity | Earnings (Loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2002 |
13,391 | $ | 134 | $ | 290,025 | $ | (181,035 | ) | $ | (726 | ) | $ | 34 | $ | (3,535 | ) | $ | 104,897 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of employee stock options |
122 | 1 | 1,715 | | | | | 1,716 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee stock purchase plan |
15 | | 215 | | | | | 215 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of businesses |
1,737 | 17 | 19,823 | | | | | 19,840 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of employee stock options |
| | 250 | | | | | 250 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retirement of note receivable from shareholder |
(188 | ) | (1 | ) | (1,026 | ) | | | | 3,535 | 2,508 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss |
| | | (16,326 | ) | | | | (16,326 | ) | $ | (16,326 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in
foreign currency translation adjustment |
| | | | 688 | | | 688 | 688 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized appreciation on available-for-sale securities,
net of tax |
| | | | | (8 | ) | | (8 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2002 |
15,077 | 151 | 311,002 | (197,361 | ) | (38 | ) | 26 | | 113,780 | $ | (15,646 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of employee stock options |
44 | | 442 | | | | | 442 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee stock purchase plan |
62 | 1 | 373 | | | | | 374 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of businesses |
101 | 1 | 1,220 | | | | | 1,221 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of employee stock options |
| | 10 | | | | | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings |
| | | 7,306 | | | | 7,306 | $ | 7,306 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in foreign
currency translation adjustment |
| | | | 440 | | | 440 | 440 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in
unrealized application on available for sale securities, net of loss |
| | | | | (26 | ) | | (26 | ) | (26 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2003 |
15,284 | 153 | 313,047 | (190,055 | ) | 402 | | 123,547 | $ | 7,720 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of employee stock options |
527 | 5 | 6,014 | | | | | 6 019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee stock purchase plan |
49 | 1 | 588 | | | | | 589 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of employee stock options |
| | 1,532 | | | | | 1,532 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings |
| | | 27,066 | | | | 27,066 | $ | 27,066 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in foreign currency translation adjustment |
| | | | 907 | | | 907 | 907 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2004 |
15,860 | $ | 159 | $ | 321,181 | $ | (162,989 | ) | $ | 1,309 | | 159,660 | $ | 27,973 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F-6
MATRIA HEALTHCARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Years ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 27,066 | $ | 7,306 | $ | (16,326 | ) | |||||
Less, earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
30,280 | 1,296 | (1,286 | ) | ||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
(3,214 | ) | 6,010 | (15,040 | ) | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Loss on retirement of 11% Senior Notes |
22,886 | | | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
5,643 | 6,126 | 6,223 | |||||||||
Amortization of debt discount and expenses |
939 | 1,092 | 1,903 | |||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
2,550 | 3,413 | 5,554 | |||||||||
Deferred tax expense (benefit) |
(5,960 | ) | 1,758 | (5,719 | ) | |||||||
Income (loss) from termination of interest rate swap agreements |
(993 | ) | | 3,053 | ||||||||
Non-cash charges from termination of retirement plan |
| | 9,409 | |||||||||
Non-cash loss on settlement of note receivable |
| | 2,508 | |||||||||
Non-cash write-off of computer software |
| | 2,494 | |||||||||
Gain on sale of investment |
| (56 | ) | | ||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions: |
||||||||||||
Trade accounts receivable |
(10,880 | ) | (8,004 | ) | 2,178 | |||||||
Inventories |
(2,939 | ) | 421 | (4,858 | ) | |||||||
Prepaid expenses |
(413 | ) | 288 | (983 | ) | |||||||
Other current assets |
1,403 | (929 | ) | 1,201 | ||||||||
Intangible and other noncurrent assets |
(1,027 | ) | (1,371 | ) | (2,196 | ) | ||||||
Accounts payable |
(2,973 | ) | 5,556 | 10,429 | ||||||||
Accrued and other liabilities |
641 | 1,233 | 7,067 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by continuing operations |
5,663 | 15,537 | 23,223 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations |
3,640 | (3,394 | ) | (2,701 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
9,303 | 12,143 | 20,522 | |||||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(9,709 | ) | (8,090 | ) | (9,943 | ) | ||||||
Purchases of property and equipment related to discontinued operations |
(456 | ) | (3,422 | ) | (6,157 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from disposition of business, net of transaction costs |
101,055 | | | |||||||||
Payment of acquisition obligation |
(20,480 | ) | | | ||||||||
Increase in restricted cash |
(3,368 | ) | (455 | ) | | |||||||
Net proceeds from (purchases of) investments |
927 | (927 | ) | | ||||||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired |
(200 | ) | (603 | ) | (3,526 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of short-term investments |
| 154 | | |||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
67,769 | (13,343 | ) | (19,626 | ) | |||||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior debt, net of issuance costs |
83,210 | | | |||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of debt |
2,446 | 1,919 | 1,462 | |||||||||
Net payment for the retirement of 11% Senior Notes |
(136,518 | ) | | | ||||||||
Principal repayments of long-term debt |
(2,475 | ) | (1,973 | ) | (2,017 | ) | ||||||
Net borrowings (repayments) under credit agreement |
(2,418 | ) | 2,418 | | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
6,608 | 816 | 1,858 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(49,147 | ) | 3,180 | 1,303 | ||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
907 | 1,073 | 1,318 | |||||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
28,832 | 3,053 | 3,517 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
8,553 | 5,500 | 1,983 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
$ | 37,385 | $ | 8,553 | $ | 5,500 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash paid for: |
||||||||||||
Interest |
$ | 11,642 | $ | 13,970 | $ | 12,445 | ||||||
Income taxes |
$ | 7,727 | $ | 1,155 | $ | 247 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing and financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Equipment acquired under capital lease obligations |
$ | | $ | 72 | $ | 255 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-7
MATRIA HEALTHCARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(1) | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
(a) | Business | |||
Matria Healthcare, Inc. (the Company) is a comprehensive, integrated disease management company, offering its services to self-insured employers, private and government sponsored health plans, pharmaceutical companies and patients. Disease management encompasses a broad range of services aimed at controlling healthcare costs through proactive management of care. The Companys strategy is to provide cost-saving solutions for many of the most costly medical conditions and chronic diseases, including, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory disorders, obstetrical conditions, cancer, depression, obesity, chronic pain and hepatitis C. The Companys disease management programs seek to lower healthcare costs and improve patient outcomes through a broad range of disease management, supply and clinical services. The Company is also a leading designer, developer, assembler and distributor of products for the diabetes market. | ||||
On February 4, 2005, the Company effected a three-for-two stock split in the form of a stock dividend. All amounts reflected for common stock and additional paid in capital, and all share and per share amounts have been restated to reflect the stock split in all periods presented (see Note 13). | ||||
Effective December 31, 2004, the Company adopted a holding company form of organizational structure. As a part of the reorganization, a new parent company was formed, and the predecessor company became a wholly owned subsidiary of the parent company. All outstanding shares of common stock of the predecessor company were converted into shares of common stock of the parent company. The business operations of the Company remained unchanged as a result of the new structure. | ||||
On June 30, 2004, the Company discontinued the operations of the pharmacy, laboratory and supplies division of the Health Enhancement segment. As a result, the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect the operations of this division as discontinued operations for all periods presented (see Note 2). Also on June 30, 2004, the Company completed the repurchase of substantially all of its 11% Senior Notes (see Note 3). | ||||
See Note 11 for the detail of revenues, operating earnings, identifiable assets, depreciation and amortization and capital expenditures of the Companys reportable business segments. | ||||
(b) | Basis of Financial Statement Presentation | |||
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated balance sheets, and revenues, other income and expenses for the periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. | ||||
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all of its majority owned subsidiaries and partnerships. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
F-8
(c) | Cash and Cash Equivalents | |||
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and interest-bearing deposits. The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments with maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents, other than those amounts designated for other than current operations. Cash and cash equivalents include $3,139 and $2,338 as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, for MHI Insurance, Ltd., the Companys wholly-owned captive insurance company. Such amounts are available to settle claims for certain insured risks. | ||||
(d) | Restricted Cash | |||
Restricted cash consists of funds designated for a particular use and not available for current operations. In September 2004, the Company set aside $3,000 pledged as collateral in an agreement with one of its major suppliers. The agreement expires in May 2005. Other restricted funds are collateral for insurance policies and amounts held in escrow related to customer contracts. Funds are held in interest-bearing investment accounts or certificates of deposit that coincide with insurance policy termination dates. | ||||
(e) | Revenue Recognition and Allowances for Uncollectible Accounts | |||
Revenues for the Womens and Childrens Health segment are generated by providing services through patient service centers. Revenues from this segment are recognized as the related services are rendered and are net of contractual allowances and related discounts. The Health Enhancement segment provides services through its patient service centers and designs, develops, assembles, packages and distributes diabetes products to original equipment manufacturers and distributors. Revenues for services are recognized when services are provided and revenues from product sales are recognized when products are shipped. Revenues from this segment are recorded net of contractual and other discounts. | ||||
The Companys clinical services and foreign supply businesses are reimbursed on a fee-for-service or per item basis. Other aspects of disease management, however, are paid for primarily on the basis of (i) monthly fees for each employee or member enrolled in a health plan, (ii) each member identified with a particular chronic disease or condition under contract, (iii) each member enrolled in the Companys program or (iv) a fixed rate per case. Billings for certain services occur in advance of services being performed. Such amounts are recorded as unearned revenue in the consolidated balance sheets, and revenue is recognized as services are performed. Some of the contracts for these services provide that a portion of the Companys fees is at risk subject to the Companys performance against financial cost savings and clinical criteria. Thus, a portion of the Companys revenues is subject to confirmation of the Companys performance against these financial cost savings and clinical criteria. Estimates for performance under the terms of these contracts and other factors affecting revenue recognition are recognized in the period information related to performance levels becomes available and fees are considered collectible. These estimates are continually reviewed and adjusted as information becomes available. These reviews and adjustments have not, in any recent period, resulted in a material reduction of revenue previously reported. In 2004, 3.6% of our revenues recognized were at risk under these arrangements. | ||||
A portion of the Companys revenues is billed to third-party reimbursement sources. Accordingly, the ultimate collectibility of a substantial portion of the Companys trade accounts receivable is susceptible to changes in third-party reimbursement policies. In addition, the collectibility of all of the Companys accounts receivable varies based on payor mix, general economic conditions and other factors. A provision for doubtful accounts is made for revenues estimated to be uncollectible and is adjusted periodically based upon the Companys evaluation of current industry conditions, historical collection experience, recoveries of amounts previously provided, industry reimbursement trends, audit activity and other relevant factors which, in the opinion of management, deserve recognition in estimating the allowance for uncollectible accounts. |
F-9
(f) | Other Receivables | |||
Other receivables include amounts due from customers, as well as other receivables not directly related to the delivery of goods and services and receivables due from vendors under rebate programs. Estimates of amounts due from vendors under various rebate programs are made each reporting period. Amounts vary based on the programs offered at the time, the volume of Company purchases and sales, as well as other factors. Other receivables at December 31, 2004 and 2003 includes the accounts and rebates receivable of $2,982, net allowances of $12,845, and $27,435, net allowances of $4,178, respectively, retained by the Company from the discontinued operations of the pharmacy and supplies business (see Note 2). | ||||
(g) | Concentration of Credit Risk | |||
Financial instruments, which potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist primarily of accounts receivable from third-party payors. The collectibility of accounts receivable from third-party payors is directly affected by conditions and changes in the insurance |
F-10
industry and governmental programs, which are taken into account by the Company in computing and evaluating its allowance for uncollectible accounts. | ||||
(h) | Inventories | |||
Inventories, which consist primarily of disposable medical products, drugs and patient supplies, are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market (net realizable value). | ||||
(i) | Property and Equipment | |||
Property and equipment is stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is provided primarily on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets ranging from three to ten years. Amortization of leasehold improvements and leased equipment is recorded over the shorter of the lives of the related assets or the lease terms. Depreciation and amortization expense for property and equipment was $5,182, $5,825, and $5,923 for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively. | ||||
Property and equipment are summarized as follows: |
December 31, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
Computer hardware and software |
$ | 23,449 | $ | 21,504 | |||||
Medical equipment |
9,490 | 11,155 | |||||||
Machinery, office equipment and fixtures |
9,448 | 8,657 | |||||||
Leasehold improvements |
2,595 | 2,592 | |||||||
44,982 | 43,908 | ||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
22,101 | 24,680 | |||||||
$ | 22,881 | $ | 19,228 | ||||||
(j) | Intangible Assets | |||
A summary of intangible assets follows: |
December 31, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
Goodwill |
$ | 157,767 | $ | 157,776 | |||||
Other intangible assets |
2,816 | 2,563 | |||||||
160,583 | 160,339 | ||||||||
Less accumulated amortization |
25,274 | 25,074 | |||||||
$ | 135,309 | $ | 135,265 | ||||||
Intangible assets consist of goodwill and other intangible assets, primarily resulting from the Companys acquisitions (see Note 2). The net unamortized balance of goodwill as of December 31, 2004 was $134,193. | ||||
Other intangible assets consist of customer lists, executive noncompete agreements and patents. The net unamortized balance of these identifiable intangible assets as of December 31, 2004 was $1,116. These costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over periods ranging from five to ten years. Amortization expense was $200, $300, and $300 for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for the four succeeding years is $260 each year and $76 for the year thereafter. | ||||
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142) effective January 1, 2002. SFAS 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually at the reporting unit level. SFAS 142 also requires that |
F-11
intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values, and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS 144). The Company evaluated the fair values of the reporting units identified under the provisions of SFAS 141, Business Combinations, and SFAS 142 as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 and concluded that no impairment of recorded goodwill exists. As a result, no impairment of goodwill was recorded in 2004 or 2003. | ||||
The changes in the carrying values of goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2004 were as follows: |
Womens and | |||||||||||||
Health | Childrens | ||||||||||||
Enhancement | Health | Total | |||||||||||
Carrying value at January 1, 2004 |
$ | 131,520 | $ | 2,682 | $ | 134,202 | |||||||
Additional goodwill from acquisitions (Note 2) |
244 | | 244 | ||||||||||
Tax benefit of additional deductible goodwill |
(253 | ) | | (253 | ) | ||||||||
Carrying value at December 31, 2004 |
$ | 131,511 | $ | 2,682 | $ | 134,193 | |||||||
In connection with the adoption of SFAS 142, the Company also reassessed the useful lives, residual values and classification of its identifiable intangible assets and determined that they continue to be appropriate. The components of identifiable intangible assets were as follows: |
December 31, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
Gross carrying amounts: |
|||||||||
Patient lists |
$ | 2,000 | $ | 2,000 | |||||
Non-compete agreement |
500 | 500 | |||||||
Other |
316 | 63 | |||||||
2,816 | 2,563 | ||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(1,700 | ) | (1,500 | ) | |||||
$ | 1,116 | $ | 1,063 | ||||||
(k) | Impairment of Long-Lived Assets | |||
In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the Company reviews long-lived assets, such as property and equipment and intangibles subject to amortization, including contract acquisition costs and certain computer software, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted operating cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized by the amount by which the carrying amount of an asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. Assets to be disposed of would be separately presented in the balance sheet and reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell, and would no longer be depreciated. The assets and liabilities of a disposed group classified as held for sale would be presented separately in the appropriate asset and liability sections of the balance sheets. |
F-12
(l) | Income Taxes | |||
The Company accounts for income taxes using an asset and liability approach. Deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences of temporary differences by applying enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities and net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Additionally, the effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized in earnings in the period that includes the enactment date. | ||||
(m) | Fair Value of Financial Instruments | |||
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Companys financial instruments are as follows: |
December 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Fair | Carrying | Fair | ||||||||||||||
Amount | Value | Amount | Value | ||||||||||||||
Liabilities: |
|||||||||||||||||
4.875% Convertible senior subordinated notes
(see Notes 3 and 4) |
$ | 83,779 | $ | 133,041 | $ | | $ | | |||||||||
11% Senior Notes (see Notes 3 and 4) |
1,938 | 2,110 | 118,477 | 131,150 | |||||||||||||
Interest rate swap arrangement (see Note 4) |
| | 1,198 | 1,198 |
At December 31, 2004, the carrying amount of the convertible senior subordinated notes is net of the unamortized discount, and the estimated fair value is based upon the quoted market price. The carrying amount of the 11% Senior Notes is net of unamortized discount and unamortized net deferred gains on terminations of interest rate swaps. The estimated fair value of the 11% Senior Notes is based upon the redemption price payable for the 11% Senior Notes on May 1, 2005, the first date upon which the remaining 11% Senior Notes are redeemable. | ||||
At December 31, 2003, the carrying amount of the 11% Senior Notes includes a $1,198 reduction to reflect the fair value of the interest rate swap arrangement that was effective in hedging the fair value of the Senior Notes and is net of unamortized discount and deferred gains as described above. The estimated fair value of the 11% Senior Notes is based on quoted market price. The estimated fair value of the interest rate swap arrangement represented the amount that the Company would pay to terminate the agreement, taking into account interest rates at December 31, 2003. The Companys other financial instruments approximate fair value due to the short-term or variable rate nature of those assets and liabilities. | ||||
(n) | Accrued Liabilities | |||
Accrued liabilities are summarized as follows: |
December 31, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
Acquisition obligation (see Note 2) |
$ | | $ | 20,471 | |||||
Accrued
compensation and related liabilities |
10,262 | 7,719 | |||||||
Other |
11,304 | 13,149 | |||||||
$ | 21,566 | $ | 41,339 | ||||||
(o) | Stock Option Plans |
F-13
As described in Note 6, the Company offers various stock option plans for its employees, officers, independent contractors and consultants. The Company accounts for those plans under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net earnings, as all options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. | ||||
The following table illustrates the effect on earnings (loss) from continuing operations and earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123), to stock-based employee compensation. |
Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from
continuing operations
available to common
shareholders |
$ | (3,214 | ) | $ | 6,010 | $ | (15,040 | ) | |||||
Deduct: Stock-based employee
compensation expense
determined under fair value
based method for all awards,
net of related tax effects |
(1,408 | ) | (1,579 | ) | (1,290 | ) | |||||||
Pro forma earnings (loss) from
continuing operations
available to common
shareholders |
$ | (4,622 | ) | $ | 4,431 | $ | (16,330 | ) | |||||
Earnings (loss) per common share from
continuing operations: |
|||||||||||||
Basic as reported |
$ | (0.21 | ) | $ | 0.40 | $ | (1.08 | ) | |||||
Basic pro forma |
$ | (0.30 | ) | $ | 0.29 | $ | (1.17 | ) | |||||
Diluted as reported |
$ | (0.21 | ) | $ | 0.39 | $ | (1.08 | ) | |||||
Diluted pro forma |
$ | (0.30 | ) | $ | 0.29 | $ | (1.17 | ) |
(p) | Net Earnings (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock | |||
Basic net earnings (loss) per common share are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net earnings (loss) per common share are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares, such as dilutive stock options, determined using the treasury stock method, and dilutive contingent convertible debt, determined using the if-converted method. | ||||
The computations for basic and diluted net earnings (loss) per common share are as follows: |
Years ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
Basic |
|||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
$ | (3,214 | ) | $ | 6,010 | $ | (15,040 | ) | |||||
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations |
30,280 | 1,296 | (1,286 | ) | |||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 27,066 | $ | 7,306 | $ | (16,326 | ) | ||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
15,520 | 15,198 | 13,964 | ||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) per common share: |
|||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (0.21 | ) | $ | 0.40 | $ | (1.08 | ) | |||||
Discontinued operations |
1.95 | 0.08 | (0.09 | ) | |||||||||
$ | 1.74 | $ | 0.48 | $ | (1.17 | ) | |||||||
F-14
Years ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
Diluted |
|||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
$ | (3,214 | ) | $ | 6,010 | $ | (15,040 | ) | |||||
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations |
30,280 | 1,296 | (1,286 | ) | |||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 27,066 | $ | 7,306 | $ | (16,326 | ) | ||||||
Shares: |
|||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
15,520 | 15,198 | 13,964 | ||||||||||
Shares issuable from assumed exercise of options |
| 344 | | ||||||||||
15,520 | 15,542 | 13,964 | |||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) per common share: |
|||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (0.21 | ) | $ | 0.39 | $ | (1.08 | ) | |||||
Discontinued operations |
1.95 | 0.08 | (0.09 | ) | |||||||||
$ | 1.74 | $ | 0.47 | $ | (1.17 | ) | |||||||
The calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share excludes 2,498,100, 847,500 and 2,062,500 shares in the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, since the effect of assumed exercise of the related options would be antidilutive. In 2004, the diluted loss per share also excludes 4,388,000 shares from the assumed conversion of the 4.875% convertible senior subordinated notes since the effect would be antidilutive. | ||||
(q) | Comprehensive Earnings (Loss) | |||
Comprehensive earnings (loss) generally include all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Comprehensive earnings (loss) consist of net earnings (loss), foreign currency translation adjustments and changes in unrealized appreciation on available-for-sale securities (net of income taxes). | ||||
(r) | Reclassifications | |||
Certain amounts in the 2003 and 2002 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to presentations adopted in 2004. | ||||
(s) | Recently Issued Accounting Standards | |||
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123R, Share Based-Payment (SFAS 123R) SFAS 123R establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entitys equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments. This Statement requires a public entity to measure the costs of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award (with limited exceptions). That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. | ||||
This Statement applies to all awards granted after the required effective date and to awards modified, repurchased or cancelled after that date. Compensation cost will be recognized on or after the required effective date for the portion of outstanding awards, for which the requisite service has not been rendered, based on the grant-date fair value of those awards calculated under SFAS No. 123 for either recognition or pro forma disclosures. The Statement is effective for the first interim period or annual period that begins after June 15, 2005. We have concluded that SFAS 123R will have a negative impact on our financial position and results of operations. If we elect the retrospective method, we expect that the impact of expensing existing stock options, as well as the impact of any anticipated stock option grants and restricted stock awards, to be approximately $0.10 to $0.15 per share in 2005. If we elect the prospective method, we expect that the impact of expensing stock options, as well as the impact of any anticipated stock option grants and restricted stock awards, to be approximately $0.05 to $0.08 per share in 2005. We do not expect the impact of SFAS 123R to have a material impact on our cash flow or liquidity. See Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements for assumptions used calculating the fair value of employee stock options. |
F-15
(2) | Acquisitions, Dispositions and Discontinued Operations | |||
On June 30, 2004, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of its domestic direct-to-consumer diabetic and respiratory supplies business to a private equity firm. As a result, the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect the operations of this division as discontinued operations for all periods presented. The Company received cash proceeds, net of transaction costs, of $101,055. The sale resulted in a gain of $51,812, or $30,938 net of income taxes. The assets sold consisted primarily of property and equipment and other assets, and are reflected as assets of discontinued operation sold on the consolidated balance sheets. Assets of discontinued operation sold also includes goodwill and intangible assets sold of $16,290. The buyer also assumed certain accrued liabilities. The accounts receivable of the business and certain other assets and liabilities were excluded from the sale and retained by the Company. The accounts and rebates receivable of $2,982, net, and $27,435, net, are reflected in other receivables on the consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. | ||||
In connection with the sale, the Company increased the allowance for doubtful accounts for the retained receivables by $11,900 to provide for the estimated effect the sale of the business and the decision in the fourth quarter of 2004 to outsource the collection effort to a third party could have on collections. Also related to the sale, liabilities totaling $1,513 were recorded for employee termination benefits and other |
F-16
costs related to the discontinued operations. Both charges are included as part of the gain on sale, since the effects are a direct result of the decision to dispose of the business. As of December 31, 2004, the reserve balance of $918 for employee termination benefits and other costs is included in accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. A reconciliation of the beginning accrued liability and the balance at December 31, 2004 follows.
Beginning | Balance | ||||||||||||||||
Accrual | December | ||||||||||||||||
Type of Charge | June 30, 2004 | Payments | Adjustments | 31, 2004 | |||||||||||||
Employee termination benefits |
$ | 685 | $ | (224 | ) | $ | (131 | ) | $ | 330 | |||||||
Contractual obligations |
430 | (100 | ) | | 330 | ||||||||||||
Transaction costs |
173 | (173 | ) | | | ||||||||||||
Other accruals |
225 | (111 | ) | 144 | 258 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,513 | $ | (608 | ) | $ | 13 | $ | 918 | ||||||||
The adjustments for employee termination benefits and other accruals relates to revisions to estimates for future obligations. The Company estimates remaining payments on the above liability to be paid in 2005.
In February 2001, the Company completed the sale of the business and certain assets of Quality Diagnostic Services, Inc. (QDS) and received cash proceeds totaling approximately $18,000. The accounts receivable of QDS, were excluded from the sale. In 2002, cash flows from collections of QDS accounts receivable, less costs of collection, was $642. In 2002, the Company recorded an additional loss, net of income taxes, of approximately $682 as a result of greater than expected costs of collection and lower than expected cash receipts from the retained receivables. Of this amount, $124 was included in earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, and $558 was included in gain (loss) on disposal.
The operating results of discontinued operations are as follows:
Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 41,180 | $ | 74,524 | $ | 65,019 | |||||||
Earnings
(loss) from discontinued operations, net of
income tax benefit (expense) of $897,
$(1,005) and $163 in 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively |
(658 | ) | 1,296 | (728 | ) | ||||||||
Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued
operations, net of income tax benefit
(expense) of $(20,874) and $342 in 2004 and
2002, respectively |
30,938 | | (558 | ) | |||||||||
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations |
$ | 30,280 | $ | 1,296 | $ | (1,286 | ) | ||||||
On September 30, 2002, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding stock of Quality Oncology, Inc. (QO), a national provider of cancer disease management services, for consideration valued for financial statement purposes at $19,751. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company initially paid $3,255 in cash and issued approximately 1,335,000 shares of common stock. An additional 63,000 shares were issued in February 2003 pursuant to a purchase price adjustment. On June 30, 2004, the Company paid $20,480 in cash as additional financial consideration based upon QOs 2003 operating results. Results of operations of QO have been included in the consolidated statement of operations of the Company effective October 1, 2002.
Effective June 14, 2002, the Company acquired MarketRing.com, Inc. (MarketRing), a healthcare information technology company. For financial statement purposes, the acquisition was recorded at fair value of $4,087 and was paid by the issuance of approximately 402,000 shares of common stock. In 2002, the Company recorded goodwill of $2,787 related to this acquisition. In 2003, the Company issued
F-17
approximately 39,000 additional shares related to the acquisition. An additional $419 of goodwill was recorded in 2003 related to the acquisition. The Companys financial statements include the operations of MarketRing commencing on June 14, 2002.
In 2003, the Company purchased the assets of a healthcare management firm specializing in case and utilization management for consideration, net of cash acquired, of $603. An additional $200 was paid in 2004 on the anniversary of the acquisition in accordance with the terms of the agreement.
(3) | Long-Term Debt | |||
Long-term debt is summarized as follows: |
December 31, | ||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||
Unsecured 11% senior notes, net of
unamortized discount of $77 and $5,766 at
December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively,
plus unamortized deferred gains resulting
from termination of interest rate swaps of
$15 and $2,243 at December 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively; interest payable semi-annually
on May 1 and November 1, maturing May 2008 |
$ | 1,938 | $ | 118,477 | ||||||||
Unsecured 4.875% convertible senior
subordinated notes, net of unamortized
discount of $2,471 at December 31, 2004,
interest payable semi-annually on May 1 and
November 1, maturing May 2024 |
83,779 | | ||||||||||
Revolving credit facility; interest at LIBOR
plus 2.9% payable monthly; currently
effective until October 2005 |
| 2,418 | ||||||||||
Capital lease obligations; interest ranging
from approximately 5.5% to 18.1% with various
monthly payments and maturing at various
dates through March 2007 (Note 8) |
107 | 240 | ||||||||||
Other debt; interest rate 3.1%; payable in
monthly installments through May 2005 |
792 | 673 | ||||||||||
Total long-term debt |
86,616 | 121,808 | ||||||||||
Less current installments |
(865 | ) | (803 | ) | ||||||||
Long-term debt, excluding current installments |
$ | 85,751 | $ | 121,005 | ||||||||
On March 29, 2004, the Company commenced a tender offer for all of its unsecured 11% Senior Notes, which had an aggregate principal amount of $122,000. The Company received valid tenders from holders of $120,000 in aggregate principal amount of the 11% Senior Notes. On June 30, 2004, the Company completed the repurchase of the 11% Senior Notes tendered in the tender offer with proceeds from the issuance of convertible senior subordinated debt as described below and with the proceeds from the sale of assets of the pharmacy and supplies business (see Note 2). The retirement of the 11% Senior Notes resulted in a loss of $22,886, or $14,144 after taxes. Additionally, in connection with the tender offer, the holders of the 11% Senior Notes consented to amend the indenture governing the 11% Senior Notes to eliminate substantially all of the restrictive covenants, certain related events of default and certain other terms applicable to the $2,000 of 11% Senior Notes not purchased in the tender offer.
On May 5, 2004, the Company completed the sale of $75,000 in aggregate principal amount of 4.875% convertible senior subordinated notes due 2024. On June 3, 2004, the initial purchaser of the notes exercised its option to purchase an additional $11,250 in aggregate principal amount of the notes. The notes are convertible into shares of the Companys common stock at a conversion rate of 50.873 shares per $1 principal amount of the notes (equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $19.64 per share). Interest is payable on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning in November 2004. The notes are unsecured and are guaranteed by certain of the Companys domestic subsidiaries. The Company used the proceeds, net of discount, of $83,705 from the issuance of the convertible senior subordinated
F-18
notes to partially fund the repurchase of $120,000 in aggregate principal amount of 11% Senior Notes tendered in the tender offer as described above.
The Company also has available a revolving credit facility with a borrowing capacity of the lesser of $35,000 or 80% of eligible accounts receivable. The facility is collateralized by cash, accounts receivable, inventories, intellectual property and certain other assets of the Company. Borrowings under this facility bear interest at the LIBOR rate plus 2.9% (5.18% at December 31, 2004), and the facility requires a non-utilization fee of 0.5% of the unused borrowing capacity. Interest and the non-utilization fee are payable monthly. The facility is effective until October 2005. Thereafter, the term will be automatically extended for annual successive periods unless either party provides notice to the contrary not less than 60 days prior to the end of the period. As of December 31, 2004, there was no outstanding balance, and approximately $23.1 million was available for borrowing under this credit facility.
As discussed above, amendments were made to the indenture governing the 11% Senior Notes that eliminated substantially all of the restrictive covenants and certain events of default and related provisions related to the remaining $2,000 of 11% Senior Notes. The amendments will provide the Company with increased operating and financial flexibility. The Company, however, is still bound by covenants contained in the indenture for the convertible senior subordinated notes and the revolving credit facility agreement. Covenants in these instruments limit the ability of the Company to, among other things, incur indebtedness and liens, pay dividends, repurchase shares, enter into merger agreements, make investments, engage in new business activities unrelated to the Companys current business or sell assets. In addition, under the credit facility, the Company is required to maintain certain financial ratios. As of December 31, 2004, the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants in its credit instruments.
Approximate aggregate minimum annual payments due on long-term debt, excluding the unamortized discount and deferred gains on interest rate swaps, for the five years subsequent to December 31, 2004 and thereafter are as follows:
2005 |
$ | 865 | ||
2006 |
34 | |||
2007 |
| |||
2008 |
2,000 | |||
2009 |
| |||
Thereafter |
83,717 | |||
$ | 86,616 | |||
(4) | Derivative Financial Instruments | |||
The Company has periodically used interest rate swap agreements to hedge against changes in the fair value of the 11% fixed-rate debt obligation and to lower overall borrowing rates. Due to the retirement of a portion of the 11% Senior Notes (see Note 3), the Company does not intend to enter into any additional interest rate swap arrangements to hedge against the interest on the remaining $2,000 of 11% Senior Notes. | ||||
Effective March 5, 2003, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement with a bank involving $50,000 of the Companys 11% Senior Notes, which were scheduled to mature in 2008. Under this arrangement, the bank was obligated to pay the Company an 11% fixed rate of interest semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1. The Company was obligated to pay the bank semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 a variable rate of interest based on the six-month LIBOR rate plus 7.535% (determined at the end of the period). The variable rate at December 31, 2003 of 8.7542% reflected a rate reduction of 2.2458%. Effective August 18, 2003, the Company entered into a second interest rate swap agreement with the same bank for an additional $25,000 of the Companys senior notes with terms as described above, except that the variable rate of interest for this second agreement was based on the six- |
F-19
month LIBOR rate plus 6.7450% (also determined at the end of the period). The variable rate at December 31, 2003 of 7.9642% reflected a rate reduction of 3.0358%. In January 2004, both interest rate swaps were terminated, and the Company paid $315 to the bank. Under the swap agreements, the Company was required to maintain cash collateral with the bank. The collateral requirement was determined based on an initial base amount of $1,500 and varied based on fluctuations in market exposure. At December 31, 2003, the collateral totaled $1,742 of which $927 was included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheet, and $815 was included in cash and cash equivalents. | ||||
After the swaps were terminated in January 2004, the Company entered into a new interest rate swap agreement with the bank with a notional amount of $75,000. Under this arrangement, the bank was obligated to pay the Company an 11% fixed rate of interest semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1. The Company was obligated to pay the bank semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 a variable rate of interest based on the six-month LIBOR rate plus 7.1000% (determined at the end of the period). In April 2004, this interest rate swap was terminated, and the Company paid $214 to the bank. | ||||
In May 2004, the Company entered into a new interest rate swap agreement with a bank for a notional amount of $100,000. Under this arrangement, the bank was obligated to pay the Company an 11% fixed rate of interest semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1. The Company was obligated to pay the bank semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 a variable rate of interest. This interest rate swap was terminated in June 2004, prior to the retirement of the $120,000 in principal amount of the 11% Senior Notes, and the Company paid $464 to the bank. | ||||
Due to the retirement of a portion of the 11% Senior notes a proportionate share of the net unamortized deferred gains resulting from the termination of the interest rate swaps was included in the loss on retirement of the 11% Senior Notes. The remaining balance of deferred gain of $15 is being amortized as a decrease to interest expense over the remaining term of the 11% Senior Notes (May 2008). | ||||
The Company reflected interest rate swap agreements on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value, which was based upon the estimated amount required to settle the agreement. The carrying value of the related portion of fixed-rate debt being hedged was adjusted by the change in fair value of the portion of the debt hedged by the interest rate swap attributable to the interest rate risk. In addition, the change during the period in the fair value of the interest rate swap agreements, as well as the change in the adjusted carrying value of the related portion of the fixed-rate debt that was being hedged, had offsetting effects on net interest expense in the consolidated condensed statements of operations, since the interest rate swaps were fully effective. Interest expense was reduced by $685, $1,104 and $994 in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively as a result of the lower variable interest rates on the swaps. There were no swap agreements in effect as of December 31, 2004. |
F-20
(5) | Income Taxes | |||
The components of the earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes are as follows: |
Years ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
Domestic |
$ | (12,418 | ) | $ | 4,821 | $ | (23,192 | ) | ||||
Foreign |
6,867 | 5,410 | 3,739 | |||||||||
Total income from continuing
operations before income
taxes |
$ | (5,551 | ) | $ | 10,231 | $ | (19,453 | ) | ||||
The components of the income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations consisted of: |
Years ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
Current tax expense: |
||||||||||||
U.S. federal |
$ | 788 | $ | | $ | | ||||||
State and local |
124 | 33 | 21 | |||||||||
Non-U.S. |
2,711 | 2,430 | 1,285 | |||||||||
Total current tax expense |
3,623 | 2,463 | 1,306 | |||||||||
Deferred tax expense (benefit): |
||||||||||||
U.S. federal |
(4,417 | ) | 1,430 | (4,801 | ) | |||||||
State and local |
(1,543 | ) | 328 | (918 | ) | |||||||
Non-U.S. |
| | | |||||||||
Total deferred tax expense (benefit) |
(5,960 | ) | 1,758 | (5,719 | ) | |||||||
Total income tax expense (benefit) |
$ | (2,337 | ) | $ | 4,221 | $ | (4,413 | ) | ||||
Below is a reconciliation of the expected income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations (based on the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 35% in 2004 and 2003 and 34% in 2002) to the actual income tax expense (benefit): |
Years ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
Computed expected income tax expense (benefit) |
$ | (1,943 | ) | $ | 3,581 | $ | (6,614 | ) | ||||
Effect of: |
||||||||||||
State and local income taxes, net of federal effect |
(922 | ) | 235 | (592 | ) | |||||||
Non-U.S. municipal taxes and tax rate differences |
367 | 431 | 150 | |||||||||
Nondeductible expenses |
435 | 289 | 3,074 | |||||||||
Nontaxable income of captive insurance subsidiary |
(270 | ) | (272 | ) | (266 | ) | ||||||
Other, net |
(4 | ) | (43 | ) | (165 | ) | ||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
$ | (2,337 | ) | $ | 4,221 | $ | (4,413 | ) | ||||
F-21
At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the deferred income tax assets consist of future tax benefits attributable to: |
December 31, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
Deferred
income tax assets (liabilities): |
||||||||
Current: |
||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts and other receivables |
$ | 6,029 | $ | 2,820 | ||||
Accruals and reserves not deducted for tax purposes |
3,644 | 3,646 | ||||||
Deferred gain from terminations of interest rate swaps |
2 | 198 | ||||||
9,675 | 6,664 | |||||||
Non-current: |
||||||||
Accruals and reserves not deducted for tax purposes |
| 118 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
(8,523 | ) | (6,146 | ) | ||||
Supplemental executive retirement plan |
1,510 | 1,771 | ||||||
Deferred gain from terminations of interest rate swaps |
4 | 674 | ||||||
Net operating loss carryforwards |
15,564 | 27,731 | ||||||
Credit carryforwards |
3,174 | 2,043 | ||||||
Other |
(25 | ) | 333 | |||||
11,704 | 26,524 | |||||||
Total deferred income tax assets |
$ | 21,379 | $ | 33,188 | ||||
Based on projections of taxable income in 2005 and future years, management believes that it is more likely than not that the Company will fully realize the value of the recorded deferred income tax assets. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable, however, could be reduced if estimates of future taxable income during the carryforward period are reduced. | ||||
At December 31, 2004, the Company had the following estimated operating loss carryforwards available for federal income tax reporting purposes to be applied against future taxable income with the corresponding tax year of expiration: |
2011 |
$ | 6,246 | ||
2012 |
1,824 | |||
2018 |
414 | |||
2019 |
355 | |||
2020 |
436 | |||
2021 |
462 | |||
2022 |
10,412 | |||
2023 |
15,901 | |||
2024 |
429 | |||
$ | 36,479 | |||
The Company also has available alternative minimum tax (AMT) credit carryforwards of approximately $2,831 available to offset regular income tax, if any, in future years. The AMT credit carryforwards do not expire. The AMT net operating loss carryforward is approximately $63,351. | ||||
The Company undergoes audits of its various tax returns from time to time. The Company records refunds from audits when receipt is assured and assessments when the loss is probable. | ||||
(6) | Shareholders Equity | |||
Stock Option Plans | ||||
During 2004, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan for employees, officers, independent contractors and consultants of the Company. The 2004 Stock Incentive Plan has three components: a stock option component, a stock bonus/stock purchase component and a stock appreciation rights component. Options, stock bonuses and rights to purchase the Companys common stock may be granted to exercise or purchase an aggregate of not more than 375,000 shares of the Companys common stock (subject to adjustment to reflect certain acquisitions). The 2004 Stock Incentive Plan contains a $100 limitation on the aggregate fair market value of incentive stock options which first become exercisable by an optionee in any calendar year. Also, the maximum number of shares of stock with respect to which stock appreciation rights or options to acquire stock may be granted, or sales or bonus grants of stock may be made, to any individual per calendar year shall not exceed 100,000 shares (subject to adjustment to reflect certain acquisitions). The term of each option is ten years from the date of grant. The options are exercisable based on established performance goals and are fully vested at five years. | ||||
During 2002, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted the 2002 Stock Incentive Plan for employees, officers, independent contractors and consultants of the Company. The 2002 Stock Incentive Plan also has three components: a stock option component, a stock bonus/stock purchase component and |
F-22
a stock appreciation rights component. Options, stock bonuses and rights to purchase the Companys common stock may be granted to exercise or purchase an aggregate of not more than 375,000 shares of the Companys common stock (subject to adjustment to reflect certain acquisitions). The 2002 Stock Incentive Plan contains a $100 limitation on the aggregate fair market value of incentive stock options which first become exercisable by an optionee in any calendar year. Also, the maximum number of shares of stock with respect to which stock appreciation rights or options to acquire stock may be granted, or sales or bonus grants of stock may be made, to any individual per calendar year shall not exceed 100,000 shares (subject to adjustment to reflect certain acquisitions). The term of each option is ten years from the date of grant. The options are exercisable based on established performance goals and are fully vested at four years. | ||||
During 2001, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan for employees, officers, independent contractors and consultants of the Company. The 2001 Stock Incentive Plan also has three components: a stock option component, a stock bonus/stock purchase component and a stock appreciation rights component. Under the terms of this plan, a total of 375,000 shares of common stock were reserved for issuance. The 2001 Stock Incentive Plan contains a $100 limitation on the aggregate fair market value of incentive stock options that become exercisable by an individual in any calendar year. Additionally, the maximum number of shares of stock with respect to which stock appreciation rights or options to acquire stock may be granted, or sales or bonus grants of stock may be made, to any individual per calendar year shall not exceed 100,000 shares. The term of each option is ten years from the date of grant. The options are exercisable based on established performance goals and are fully vested at four years. | ||||
During 2000, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted the 2000 Non-employee Director Stock Option Plan, which provides for the issuance of non-qualified stock options to the Companys non-employee directors. Under the terms of this plan, as amended in 2002, a total of 168,750 shares of common stock were reserved for issuance. The options are granted with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the Companys common stock on the date of grant and vest monthly over 12 months from the date of grant. The term of each option is ten years from the date of grant. | ||||
The weighted average fair value of the individual options granted during 2004, 2003 and 2002 is estimated at $10.53, $5.45, and $6.10, respectively, on the date of grant. The fair values for those years were determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions. |
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
Dividend yield |
None | None | None | |||||||||
Volatility |
67% | 72% | 74% | |||||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
3.43% | 2.97% | 3.82% | |||||||||
Expected life |
5 Years | 5 Years | 5 Years |
F-23
A summary of stock option transactions under these plans is shown below: |
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted | Weighted | Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Average | Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise | Exercise | Exercise | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Price | Shares | Price | Shares | Price | |||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding at
beginning of year |
2,584,102 | $ | 10.81 | 2,062,338 | $ | 12.01 | 2,157,707 | $ | 13.36 | |||||||||||||||
Granted |
677,857 | $ | 17.88 | 845,829 | 8.85 | 716,151 | 9.67 | |||||||||||||||||
Exercised |
(526,619 | ) | $ | 11.42 | (44,106 | ) | 10.03 | (121,826 | ) | 14.09 | ||||||||||||||
Canceled |
(237,187 | ) | $ | 8.90 | (279,959 | ) | 13.76 | (689,694 | ) | 13.31 | ||||||||||||||
Outstanding at end of year |
2,498,153 | $ | 12.62 | 2,584,102 | $ | 10.81 | 2,062,338 | $ | 12.01 | |||||||||||||||
Exercisable at end of year |
885,134 | $ | 12.29 | 854,874 | $ | 13.30 | 808,305 | $ | 14.93 | |||||||||||||||
The following table summarizes information concerning outstanding and exercisable options at December 31, 2004: |
Options outstanding | ||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted | Options exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||
Average | Weighted | Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||
Remaining | Average | Average | ||||||||||||||||||
Range of | Shares | Contractual | Exercise | Shares | Exercise | |||||||||||||||
Exercise Price | Outstanding | Life (years) | Price | Exercisable | Price | |||||||||||||||
$4.57 - $10.00 |
674,496 | 7.6 | $ | 6.87 | 211,878 | $ | 7.98 | |||||||||||||
$10.00 - $20.00 |
1,679,517 | 7.4 | 14.02 | 626,975 | 12.94 | |||||||||||||||
$20.00 - $30.00 |
144,140 | 7.4 | 23.21 | 46,281 | 23.16 | |||||||||||||||
2,498,153 | 12.62 | 885,134 | 12.29 | |||||||||||||||||
Employee Stock Purchase Plan | ||||
The Company maintains an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the Purchase Plan) to encourage ownership of its common stock by employees. The Purchase Plan provides for the purchase of up to 187,500 shares of the Companys common stock by eligible employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. Under the Purchase Plan, the Company may conduct an offering each fiscal quarter of its common stock to eligible employees. The participants in the Purchase Plan can elect to purchase common stock at the lower of 85% of the fair market value per share on either the first or last business day of the quarter, limited to a maximum of either 10% of the employees compensation or 375 shares of common stock per quarter. A participant immediately ceases to be a participant in the Purchase Plan upon termination of his or her employment for any reason. During 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, approximately 49,000, 62,000 and 15,000 shares of common stock were issued under the Purchase Plan. | ||||
Shareholders Rights Plan | ||||
In connection with the 1996 merger of Tokos Medical Corporation (Delaware) and Healthdyne, Inc., the Company established a Shareholders Rights Agreement. The new holding company adopted a substantially identical Shareholders Rights Agreement in December 2004. If a person or group acquires beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the Companys outstanding common stock or announces a tender offer or exchange that would result in the acquisition of a beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the Companys outstanding common stock, the rights detach from the common stock and are distributed to shareholders as separate securities. Each right entitles its holder to purchase one one-hundredth of a share (a unit) of common stock, at a purchase price of $1.63 per unit. The rights, which do not have voting power, expire on March 9, 2006 unless previously distributed and may be redeemed by the Company in whole at a price of $0.01 per right any time before and within ten days after their distribution. If the Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction, or 50% of its assets or earnings power are sold at any time after the rights become exercisable, the rights entitle a holder to buy a number of common shares of the acquiring company having a market value of twice the exercise price of the right. If a person acquires 20% of the Companys common stock or if a 15% or larger holder merges with the Company and the common stock is not changed or exchanged in such merger, or engages in self- dealing transactions with the Company, each right not owned by such holder |
F-24
becomes exercisable for the number of common shares of the Company having a market value of twice the exercise price of the right. | ||||
Retirement of Note Receivable from Shareholder | ||||
Selling and administrative expenses for 2002 included a non-cash charge of $2,508 related to the retirement of a $3,500 note receivable from a former executive acquired from a predecessor organization. The note, which matured on June 30, 2002, stipulated that the balance could be settled in full by surrender of collateral consisting of 187,500 shares of the Companys common stock. The settlement generated a charge equal to the difference between the book value of the note and the closing market value on June 30, 2002 of the 187,500 shares. | ||||
(7) | Employee Benefit Plans | |||
The Company maintains a 401(k) defined contribution plan for the benefit of its employees. The Companys obligation for contributions under the 401(k) plan is limited to each participants contribution but not more than 3% of the participants compensation. Discretionary Company contributions are allowed under the plan. Contributions to the plan in the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were approximately $1,232, $1,019 and $887, respectively. | ||||
During 1997, the Company established a split-dollar life insurance contract for the benefit of a certain select group of senior management. Under the terms of the contract, the participants or their beneficiaries were entitled to the greater of the contracts cash surrender value or the contracts targeted benefit, less insurance premiums paid by the Company. On December 31, 2002, the Company terminated the contracts for certain former employees and the Companys Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and restructured the contracts for other current employees by replacing the split-dollar life insurance contracts with a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP). Under the SERP plan, individual trust accounts were opened and funded equal to the December 31, 2002 net present value of the targeted benefit under the prior split-dollar plan. Benefits vest under the SERP based on age and years of service with 100% vesting obtained at age 55 and 15 years of service. Earlier vesting may occur upon a change in control or other events as defined in the agreement. The Company recorded a charge of $14,247 in 2002 in connection with the termination and restructuring of the split-dollar plan. The amount represented the net present value of the targeted benefits under the plan (including tax mitigation amounts) of approximately $13,668, and $579 related to transaction costs and the net shortfall in the refund of cumulative premiums paid by the Company. The Company satisfied its obligations to participants by relinquishing its collateral interests in the split-dollar policies and through net incremental payments of approximately $3,086 (the effect of which was mitigated by the elimination of future premium obligations of $3,694). During 2004 and 2003, $162 and $170, respectively, were expensed related to the SERP and an additional $685 is expected to be expensed over the next seven years of expected service by the respective current employees. During 2004, the Company paid benefits of $1,200 in accordance with the plan. The liability under the SERP plan as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 was $3,882 and $4,554, respectively, and is recorded in other long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. The fair value of the assets in the SERP of $3,435 and $3,949 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, is recorded in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets. |
F-25
(8) | Commitments | |||
The Company is committed under noncancelable lease agreements for facilities and equipment. Future minimum operating lease payments and the present value of the future minimum capital lease payments as of December 31, 2004 are as follows: |
Operating | Capital | |||||||
Years ending December 31, | Leases | Leases | ||||||
2005 |
$ | 5,016 | $ | 78 | ||||
2006 |
4,128 | 36 | ||||||
2007 |
3,735 | | ||||||
2008 |
2,981 | | ||||||
2009 |
2,314 | | ||||||
Thereafter |
1,084 | | ||||||
$ | 19,258 | 114 | ||||||
Less interest |
(7 | ) | ||||||
Present value of future minimum capital lease payments |
$ | 107 | ||||||
Amortization of capital leased assets is included in depreciation expense. Rental expense for cancelable and noncancelable leases was approximately $6,155, $5,673, and $5,666 for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. | ||||
(9) | Contingencies and Concentrations | |||
The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, based in part on the advice of counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated balance sheet, results of operations or liquidity. | ||||
A qui tam action has been filed in the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia by a former employee of the Companys former domestic pharmacy and supplies division, against the Company and its subsidiary, Diabetes Self-Care, Inc. The complaint alleges improper claims by Diabetes Self-Care, Inc. for Medicare payments and seeks treble damages and civil penalties in unspecified amounts. As is required by law, the federal government is conducting an investigation of the complaint to determine if it will intervene or join in this suit. We are cooperating fully with the investigation. This matter is still in its preliminary stages, and we are unable to predict the ultimate disposition of the action or the investigation. | ||||
The Companys subsidiary, Facet Technologies, LLC (Facet), currently purchases virtually all of the components for its products from one supplier, who has been a supplier to Facet for more than 15 years. Under the agreement, some terms, such as pricing, are negotiated annually while others, such as the exclusivity arrangement, are renewable after longer periods. The exclusivity provisions of the agreement will expire December 2005. Termination of this agreement could cause an interruption in supply and a possible loss of sales, which would affect operating results adversely. |
F-26
(10) | Quarterly Financial Information Unaudited | |||
Presented below is a summary of the unaudited consolidated quarterly financial information for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003. |
Quarter | ||||||||||||||||
Fourth | Third | Second | First | |||||||||||||
2004: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 79,211 | $ | 75,995 | $ | 71,946 | $ | 67,230 | ||||||||
Net earnings (loss)
|
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 4,155 | $ | 4,210 | $ | (11,855 | ) | $ | 276 | |||||||
Discontinued operations |
(2,589 | ) | (917 | ) | 33,132 | 654 | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,566 | $ | 3,293 | $ | 21,277 | $ | 930 | ||||||||
Net earnings (loss) per diluted common share |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.23 | $ | 0.24 | $ | (0.77 | ) | $ | 0.02 | |||||||
Discontinued operations |
(0.12 | ) | (0.05 | ) | 2.15 | 0.04 | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.19 | $ | 1.38 | $ | 0.06 | ||||||||
2003: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 67,175 | $ | 63,069 | $ | 61,602 | $ | 60,477 | ||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 2,270 | $ | 1,669 | $ | 973 | $ | 1,098 | ||||||||
Discontinued operations |
(204 | ) | 707 | 771 | 22 | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 2,066 | $ | 2,376 | $ | 1,744 | $ | 1,120 | ||||||||
Net earnings (loss) per diluted common share |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.07 | ||||||||
Discontinued operations |
(0.01 | ) | 0.04 | 0.05 | | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.07 | ||||||||
The sum of the four quarterly net earnings (loss) per diluted common share amounts may not equal the annual amount reflected on the consolidated statements of operations due to the timing of quarterly net earnings (loss), the dilutive effect of the conversion of the 4.875% convertible senior subordinated notes during certain of the quarter periods and rounding. | ||||
(11) | Business Segment Information | |||
The Companys operating segments represent the business units for which management regularly reviews discrete financial information and evaluates performance based on operating earnings of the respective business unit. The Company has aggregated the business units into reportable business segments based on common economic and market characteristics. | ||||
The Company has two reportable business segments: Health Enhancement and Womens and Childrens Health. The Health Enhancement segment is comprised of the Companys disease management business, its foreign diabetes supply operation and its diabetes product design, development and assembly operation. The Health Enhancement segment currently offers disease management services for diabetes, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, cancer, depression, chronic pain and hepatitis C. The Health Enhancement segment also includes Facet, a leading designer, developer, assembler and distributor of products for the diabetes market. In June 2004, the Company sold substantially all of the assets of the pharmacy and supplies division of this segment (see note 2). The results of operations of this business are classified as discontinued operations and are not included in the Companys segment information. | ||||
The Womens and Childrens Health segment offers a wide range of clinical and disease management services designed to assist physicians and payors in the cost-effective management of maternity patients, including those with gestational diabetes, hypertension, hyperemesis, anticoagulation disorders and those |
F-27
experiencing, or at risk of, preterm labor. In addition, the Company is developing services for infants and children through neonatal intensive care case management and delivery of specialty pharmaceuticals. | ||||
The accounting policies of the reportable business segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies for the consolidated entity. Severance and related costs of $1,740 and $503 were incurred in the Health Enhancement and Womens and Childrens Health segments, respectively, during the year ended December 31, 2002. Operating earnings (loss) by business segment exclude interest income and interest expense. An allocation of corporate expenses for shared services has been charged to the segments. | ||||
Summarized financial information as of and for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 by business segment follows: |
Earnings (loss) from continuing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | operations before income taxes | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||
Health Enhancement |
$ | 201,639 | $ | 157,929 | $ | 114,516 | $ | 29,701 | $ | 18,669 | $ | 10,451 | ||||||||||||
Womens and Childrens Health |
92,768 | 94,423 | 98,158 | 7,072 | 13,393 | 12,564 | ||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment sales |
(25 | ) | (29 | ) | (62 | ) | | | | |||||||||||||||
Total segments |
294,382 | 252,323 | 212,612 | 36,773 | 32,062 | 23,015 | ||||||||||||||||||
General corporate |
| | | (10,584 | ) | (9,455 | ) | (25,684 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
| | | (9,793 | ) | (13,842 | ) | (13,624 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
| | | (21,947 | ) | 1,466 | (3,160 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 294,382 | $ | 252,323 | $ | 212,612 | $ | (5,551 | ) | $ | 10,231 | $ | (19,453 | ) | |||||||||||
Identifiable assets | Depreciation and amortization | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||
Health Enhancement |
$ | 199,151 | $ | 189,575 | $ | 157,988 | $ | 2,845 | $ | 2,286 | $ | 1,712 | ||||||||||||
Womens and Childrens Health |
32,094 | 31,633 | 31,265 | 1,683 | 2,303 | 2,370 | ||||||||||||||||||
General corporate |
73,237 | 75,665 | 65,045 | 1,115 | 1,537 | 2,141 | ||||||||||||||||||
Assets of discontinued
operation sold |
| 36,609 | 37,109 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
$ | 304,482 | $ | 333,482 | $ | 291,407 | $ | 5,643 | $ | 6,126 | $ | 6,223 | |||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | ||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
Health Enhancement |
$ | 2,593 | $ | 3,858 | $ | 6,598 | ||||||
Womens and Childrens Health |
2,129 | 2,856 | 2,131 | |||||||||
General corporate |
4,987 | 1,376 | 1,214 | |||||||||
$ | 9,709 | $ | 8,090 | $ | 9,943 | |||||||
The Companys revenues from operations outside the U.S. were approximately 24% of total revenues in 2004 and 2003, and 22% of total revenues in 2002. Total assets for operations outside the U.S. were $26,887 and $22,400 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. During 2004, no single customer accounted for more than 10% of consolidated net revenues. Sales to a single customer within the Health Enhancement segment represented approximately 10% of consolidated net revenues in 2003 and 2002. |
F-28
(12) | Supplemental Guarantor/Non-Guarantor Financial Information | |||
Supplemental financial information is being provided in connection with the Companys 4.875% convertible senior subordinated notes and the 11% Senior Notes, both of which are unconditionally guaranteed by the Company and certain of its domestic subsidiaries. All guarantees are joint and several, and each of the subsidiaries is 100% owned by the Company. | ||||
The following financial information presents the consolidating condensed balance sheets, statements of operations and cash flows of the Company, the guarantor domestic subsidiaries on a combined basis and the non-guarantor foreign subsidiaries on a combined basis. The guarantor domestic subsidiaries of the convertible senior subordinated notes are also guarantor domestic subsidiaries of the 11% Senior Notes. As a result, the financial information for these subsidiaries is included in both columns on each statement for each period presented. |
Consolidating Condensed Balance Sheets
December 31, 2004
(Unaudited)
Guarantor | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic | Domestic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Matria | for 4.875% | for 11% | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||||
Healthcare, | Convertible | Senior | Foreign | |||||||||||||||||||||
Inc. | Notes a | Notesb | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 34,576 | $ | 599 | $ | 738 | $ | 2,071 | $ | | $ | 37,385 | ||||||||||||
Restricted cash |
823 | 3,000 | 3,000 | | | 3,823 | ||||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts receivable, net |
| 31,814 | 35,644 | 9,959 | | 45,603 | ||||||||||||||||||
Inventories |
| 11,808 | 11,944 | 13,256 | | 25,200 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other current assets |
15,622 | 976 | 1,299 | 610 | | 17,531 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total current assets |
51,021 | 48,197 | 52,625 | 25,896 | | 129,542 | ||||||||||||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
6,244 | 10,250 | 15,646 | 991 | | 22,881 | ||||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
| 120,884 | 131,138 | 4,171 | | 135,309 | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment in subsidiaries |
134,993 | | | | (134,993 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
11,702 | | 2 | | | 11,704 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other assets |
6,971 | 172 | 754 | | (2,679 | ) | 5,046 | |||||||||||||||||
$ | 210,931 | $ | 179,503 | $ | 200,165 | $ | 31,058 | $ | (137,672 | ) | $ | 304,482 | ||||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current installments of long-term debt |
$ | 807 | $ | 25 | $ | 58 | $ | | $ | | $ | 865 | ||||||||||||
Other current liabilities |
13,703 | 21,691 | 28,115 | 10,950 | | 52,768 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
14,510 | 21,716 | 28,173 | 10,950 | | 53,633 | ||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt, excluding current installments |
85,717 | | 34 | 2,679 | (2,679 | ) | 85,751 | |||||||||||||||||
Intercompany |
230,153 | (191,685 | ) | (214,801 | ) | (15,352 | ) | | | |||||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
5,147 | 291 | 291 | | | 5,438 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
335,527 | (169,678 | ) | (186,303 | ) | (1,723 | ) | (2,679 | ) | 144,822 | ||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock |
159 | | | | | 159 | ||||||||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
323,810 | 117,937 | 128,191 | 4,173 | (134,993 | ) | 321,181 | |||||||||||||||||
Accumulated earnings (deficit) |
(452,222 | ) | 239,686 | 266,488 | 22,745 | | (162,989 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other |
3,657 | (8,442 | ) | (8,211 | ) | 5,863 | | 1,309 | ||||||||||||||||
Total shareholders equity |
(124,596 | ) | 349,181 | 386,468 | 32,781 | (134,993 | ) | 159,660 | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 210,931 | $ | 179,503 | $ | 200,165 | $ | 31,058 | $ | (137,672 | ) | $ | 304,482 | ||||||||||||
a | The guarantor domestic subsidiaries of these convertible notes are also guarantors of the 11% Senior Notes. | |
b | Includes the financial information for the guarantor domestic subsidiaries of the 4.875% convertible notes in the preceding column. |
F-29
Consolidating Condensed Balance Sheets
December 31, 2003
(Unaudited)
Guarantor | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic | Domestic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Matria | for 4.875% | for 11% | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||||
Healthcare, | Convertible | Senior | Foreign | |||||||||||||||||||||
Inc. | Notes a | Notesb | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 2,450 | $ | 510 | $ | 3,202 | $ | 2,901 | $ | | $ | 8,553 | ||||||||||||
Restricted cash |
455 | | | | | 455 | ||||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts receivable, net |
| 28,424 | 30,944 | 6,330 | | 37,274 | ||||||||||||||||||
Inventories |
| 10,221 | 10,262 | 11,999 | | 22,261 | ||||||||||||||||||
Assets of discontinued operation sold |
| | 36,609 | | | 36,609 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other current assets |
35,992 | 2,376 | 2,789 | 397 | | 39,178 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total current assets |
38,897 | 41,531 | 83,806 | 21,627 | | 144,330 | ||||||||||||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
2,413 | 9,679 | 16,042 | 773 | | 19,228 | ||||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
| 120,900 | 130,687 | 4,578 | | 135,265 | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment in subsidiaries |
135,202 | | | | (135,202 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
26,522 | | 2 | | | 26,524 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other assets |
9,919 | 162 | 217 | | (2,001 | ) | 121,005 | |||||||||||||||||
$ | 212,953 | $ | 172,272 | $ | 230,754 | $ | 26,978 | $ | (137,203 | ) | $ | 333,482 | ||||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current installments of long-term debt |
$ | 740 | $ | 35 | $ | 63 | $ | | $ | | $ | 803 | ||||||||||||
Other current liabilities |
30,003 | 28,835 | 39,288 | 13,025 | | 82,316 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
30,743 | 28,870 | 39,351 | 13,025 | | 83,119 | ||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt, excluding current installments |
120,912 | 25 | 93 | 2,001 | (2,001 | ) | 121,005 | |||||||||||||||||
Intercompany |
154,382 | (183,566 | ) | (137,849 | ) | (16,533 | ) | | | |||||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
4,776 | 855 | 1,035 | | | 5,811 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
310,813 | (153,816 | ) | (97,370 | ) | (1,507 | ) | (2,001 | ) | 209,935 | ||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock |
153 | | | | | 153 | ||||||||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
315,679 | 118,205 | 127,992 | 4,578 | (135,202 | ) | 313,047 | |||||||||||||||||
Accumulated earnings (deficit) |
(417,283 | ) | 216,325 | 208,342 | 18,886 | | (190,055 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other |
3,591 | (8,442 | ) | (8,210 | ) | 5,021 | | 402 | ||||||||||||||||
Total shareholders equity |
(97,860 | ) | 326,088 | 328,124 | 28,485 | (135,202 | ) | 123,547 | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 212,953 | $ | 172,272 | $ | 230,754 | $ | 26,978 | $ | (137,203 | ) | $ | 333,482 | ||||||||||||
F-30
Consolidating Condensed Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004
(Unaudited)
Guarantor | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic | Domestic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Matria | for 4.875% | for 11% | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||||
Healthcare, | Convertible | Senior | Foreign | |||||||||||||||||||||
Inc. | Notesa | Notesb | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | | $ | 189,330 | $ | 222,925 | $ | 71,481 | $ | (24 | ) | $ | 294,382 | |||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
| 100,927 | 114,092 | 55,677 | (24 | ) | 169,745 | |||||||||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses |
28,383 | 45,844 | 58,409 | 9,106 | | 95,898 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
| 2,326 | 2,424 | 126 | | 2,550 | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
(28,383 | ) | 40,233 | 48,000 | 6,572 | | 26,189 | |||||||||||||||||
Interest income (expense), net |
(9,643 | ) | (4 | ) | 13 | (163 | ) | | (9,793 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
(22,318 | ) | 118 | 115 | 256 | | (21,947 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before
income taxes |
(60,344 | ) | 40,347 | 48,128 | 6,665 | | (5,551 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
25,405 | (16,986 | ) | (20,262 | ) | (2,806 | ) | | 2,337 | |||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
(34,939 | ) | 23,361 | 27,866 | 3,859 | | (3,214 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Earnings from discontinued operations |
| | 30,280 | | | 30,280 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | (34,939 | ) | $ | 23,361 | $ | 58,146 | $ | 3,859 | $ | | $ | 27,066 | |||||||||||
Consolidating Condensed Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2003
(Unaudited)
Guarantor | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic | Domestic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Matria | for 4.875% | for 11% | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||||
Healthcare, | Convertible | Senior | Foreign | |||||||||||||||||||||
Inc. | Notesa | Notesb | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | | $ | 180,339 | $ | 192,630 | $ | 59,751 | $ | (58 | ) | $ | 252,323 | |||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
| 93,633 | 101,594 | 46,531 | (58 | ) | 148,067 | |||||||||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses |
21,550 | 43,168 | 49,330 | 7,356 | | 78,236 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
| 3,214 | 3,383 | 30 | | 3,413 | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
(21,550 | ) | 40,324 | 38,323 | 5,834 | | 22,607 | |||||||||||||||||
Interest income (expense), net |
(13,569 | ) | (3 | ) | 63 | (336 | ) | | (13,842 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
1,394 | (44 | ) | (44 | ) | 116 | | 1,466 | ||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before
income taxes |
(33,725 | ) | 40,277 | 38,342 | 5,614 | | 10,231 | |||||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
13,914 | (16,617 | ) | (15,819 | ) | (2,316 | ) | | (4,221 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
(19,811 | ) | 23,660 | 22,523 | 3,298 | | 6,010 | |||||||||||||||||
Earnings from discontinued operations |
| | 1,296 | | | 1,296 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | (19,811 | ) | $ | 23,660 | $ | 23,819 | $ | 3,298 | $ | | $ | 7,306 | |||||||||||
F-31
Consolidating Condensed Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
(Unaudited)
Guarantor | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic | Domestic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Matria | for 4.875% | for 11% | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||||
Healthcare, | Convertible | Senior | Foreign | |||||||||||||||||||||
Inc. | Notesa | Notesb | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | | $ | 162,564 | $ | 166,643 | $ | 46,031 | $ | (62 | ) | $ | 212,612 | |||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
| 84,357 | 88,467 | 36,784 | (62 | ) | 125,189 | |||||||||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses |
37,152 | 37,216 | 41,716 | 5,670 | | 84,538 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
| 5,367 | 5,554 | | | 5,554 | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
(37,152 | ) | 35,624 | 30,906 | 3,577 | | (2,669 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income (expense), net |
(13,251 | ) | 6 | (4 | ) | (369 | ) | | (13,624 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
(1,048 | ) | (68 | ) | (2,038 | ) | (74 | ) | | (3,160 | ) | |||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before
income taxes |
(51,451 | ) | 35,562 | 28,864 | 3,134 | | (19,453 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
11,672 | (8,067 | ) | (6,548 | ) | (711 | ) | | 4,413 | |||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
(39,779 | ) | 27,495 | 22,316 | 2,423 | | (15,040 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
| | (1,286 | ) | | | (1,286 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | (39,779 | ) | $ | 27,495 | $ | 21,030 | $ | 2,423 | $ | | $ | (16,326 | ) | ||||||||||
F-32
Consolidating Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004
(Unaudited)
Guarantor | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||
Domestic | Domestic | |||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||
Matria | for 4.875% | for 11% | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||
Healthcare, | Convertible | Senior | Foreign | |||||||||||||||||
Inc. | Notesa | Notesb | Subsidiaries | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operations |
$ | (30,049 | ) | $ | 14,488 | $ | 38,773 | $ | (3,061 | ) | $ | 5,663 | ||||||||
Net cash provided by discontinued operations |
| | 3,640 | | 3,640 | |||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
(30,049 | ) | 14,488 | 42,413 | (3,061 | ) | 9,303 | |||||||||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(5,560 | ) | (3,249 | ) | (3,679 | ) | (470 | ) | (9,709 | ) | ||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment, discontinued operations |
| | (456 | ) | | (456 | ) | |||||||||||||
Proceeds from disposition of business, net |
101,055 | | | | 101,055 | |||||||||||||||
Payment of acquisition obligation |
(20,480 | ) | | | | (20,480 | ) | |||||||||||||
Increase in restricted cash |
(368 | ) | (3,000 | ) | (3,000 | ) | | (3,368 | ) | |||||||||||
Net proceeds from investments |
927 | | | | 927 | |||||||||||||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired |
| | (200 | ) | | (200 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
75,574 | (6,249 | ) | (7,335 | ) | (470 | ) | 67,769 | ||||||||||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior debt, net |
83,210 | | | | 83,210 | |||||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of debt |
2,446 | | | | 2,446 | |||||||||||||||
Net repayment for the retirement of 11% Senior Notes |
(136,518 | ) | | | | (136,518 | ) | |||||||||||||
Principal repayments of long-term debt |
(2,440 | ) | (35 | ) | (35 | ) | | (2,475 | ) | |||||||||||
Net repayments under credit agreements |
(2,418 | ) | | | | (2,418 | ) | |||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
6,608 | | | | 6,608 | |||||||||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(49,112 | ) | (35 | ) | (35 | ) | | (49,147 | ) | |||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
| | | 907 | 907 | |||||||||||||||
Net change in intercompany balances |
35,713 | (8,115 | ) | (37,507 | ) | 1,794 | | |||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
32,126 | 89 | (2,464 | ) | (830 | ) | 28,832 | |||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
2,450 | 510 | 3,202 | 2,901 | 8,553 | |||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
$ | 34,576 | $ | 599 | $ | 738 | $ | 2,071 | $ | 37,385 | ||||||||||
F-33
Consolidating Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2003
(Unaudited)
Guarantor | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||
Domestic | Domestic | |||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||
Matria | for 4.875% | for 11% | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||
Healthcare, | Convertible | Senior | Foreign | |||||||||||||||||
Inc. | Notesa | Notesb | Subsidiaries | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operations |
$ | (15,217 | ) | $ | 35,495 | $ | 28,134 | $ | 2,620 | $ | 15,537 | |||||||||
Net cash used in discontinued operations |
| | (3,394 | ) | | (3,394 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
(15,217 | ) | 35,495 | 24,740 | 2,620 | 12,143 | ||||||||||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(3,706 | ) | (3,895 | ) | (3,955 | ) | (429 | ) | (8,090 | ) | ||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment, discontinued operations |
| | (3,422 | ) | | (3,422 | ) | |||||||||||||
Increase in restricted cash |
(455 | ) | | | | (455 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net purchases of investments |
(927 | ) | | | | (927 | ) | |||||||||||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired |
| | (603 | ) | | (603 | ) | |||||||||||||
Proceed from sales of short-term investments |
| | 154 | | 154 | |||||||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(5,088 | ) | (3,895 | ) | (7,826 | ) | (429 | ) | (13,343 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of debt |
1,919 | | | | 1,919 | |||||||||||||||
Principal repayments of long-term debt |
32 | (12 | ) | (40 | ) | (1,965 | ) | (1,973 | ) | |||||||||||
Net proceeds under credit agreements |
2,418 | | | | 2,418 | |||||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
816 | | | | 816 | |||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
5,185 | (12 | ) | (40 | ) | (1,965 | ) | 3,180 | ||||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
| | | 1,073 | 1,073 | |||||||||||||||
Net change in intercompany balances |
15,920 | (31,444 | ) | (16,021 | ) | 101 | | |||||||||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
800 | 144 | 853 | 1,400 | 3,053 | |||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
1,650 | 366 | 2,349 | 1,501 | 5,500 | |||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
$ | 2,450 | $ | 510 | $ | 3,202 | $ | 2,901 | $ | 8,553 | ||||||||||
F-34
Consolidating Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
(Unaudited)
Guarantor | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||||
Domestic | Domestic | |||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||
Matria | for 4.875% | for 11% | Guarantor | |||||||||||||||||
Healthcare, | Convertible | Senior | Foreign | |||||||||||||||||
Inc. | Notesa | Notesb | Subsidiaries | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operations |
$ | (5,864 | ) | $ | 41,363 | $ | 21,963 | $ | 7,124 | $ | 23,223 | |||||||||
Net cash used in discontinued operations |
| | (2,701 | ) | | (2,701 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
(5,864 | ) | 41,363 | 19,262 | 7,124 | 20,522 | ||||||||||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(5,211 | ) | (3,944 | ) | (4,368 | ) | (364 | ) | (9,943 | ) | ||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment, discontinued operations |
| | (6,157 | ) | | (6,157 | ) | |||||||||||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired |
| | (3,526 | ) | | (3,526 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(5,211 | ) | (3,944 | ) | (14,051 | ) | (364 | ) | (19,626 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of debt |
1,462 | | | | 1,462 | |||||||||||||||
Principal repayments of long-term debt |
572 | (12 | ) | (16 | ) | (2,573 | ) | (2,017 | ) | |||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
1,858 | | | | 1,858 | |||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
3,892 | (12 | ) | (16 | ) | (2,573 | ) | 1,303 | ||||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
| | | 1,318 | 1,318 | |||||||||||||||
Net change in intercompany balances |
7,967 | (37,554 | ) | (3,834 | ) | (4,133 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
784 | (147 | ) | 1,361 | 1,372 | 3,517 | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
866 | 513 | 988 | 129 | 1,983 | |||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
$ | 1,650 | $ | 366 | $ | 2,349 | $ | 1,501 | $ | 5,500 | ||||||||||
(13) | Subsequent Events | |||
In December 2004, the Companys Board of Directors approved a three-for-two stock split (in the form of a stock dividend) of the Companys common stock. The additional shares were distributed on February 4, 2005 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on January 19, 2005. Accordingly, all amounts for common stock, additional paid-in capital, number of shares, except shares authorized, and per share information in the consolidated financial statements have been adjusted to reflect the stock split on a retroactive basis. | ||||
On March 9, 2005, the Company announced the signing of a definitive agreement to acquire the business of Miavita LLC, a leading provider of on-line health and wellness solutions, for approximately $5,000 in cash with potential additional amounts to be paid under earnout arrangements. The acquisition is expected to be completed on April 1, 2005. |
F-35