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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

     
For the Quarter ended
  Commission File No. 001-14793
June 30, 2004
   

First BanCorp.


(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Puerto Rico   66-0561882

 
 
 
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
1519 Ponce de León Avenue, Stop 23    
Santurce, Puerto Rico   00908

 
 
 
(Address of principal office)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:

(787) 729-8200


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

Yes x No o

Number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of July 31, 2004

40,217,655



CONTENTS

         
    PAGE
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited):
       
    3  
    4  
    5  
    6  
    7  
    8  
    24  
    39  
    40  
       
    41  
    41  
    41  
    41  
    41  
    41  
         
    43  
 EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
 EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO
 EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
 EX-32.2 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO

Forward Looking Statements. When used in this Form 10-Q or future filings by First BanCorp. (First BanCorp or the “Corporation”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in the Corporation’s press releases or other public or shareholder communication, or in oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the words or phrases “would be”, “will allow”, “intends to”, “will likely result”, “are expected to”, “will continue”, “is anticipated”, “estimated”, “project”, “believe”, “should” or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

     The future results of the Corporation could be affected by subsequent events and could differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements. If future events and actual performance differ from the Corporation’s assumptions, the actual results could vary significantly from the performance projected in the forward-looking statements.

     The Corporation wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made and are based on Management’s current expectations, and to advise readers that various factors, including regional and national economic conditions, substantial changes in levels of market interest rates, credit and other risks of lending and investment activities, competitive and regulatory factors and legislative changes and accounting pronouncements, could affect the Corporation’s financial performance and could cause the Corporation’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from those anticipated or projected. The Corporation does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.

2


Table of Contents

FIRST BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited)
                 
    June 30, 2004
  December 31, 2003
Assets
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 83,322,262     $ 89,304,520  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Money market instruments, including $79,896,053 pledged that can be repledged for 2004
    371,928,659       705,939,823  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell
    71,000,000       265,000,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total money market investments
    442,928,659       970,939,823  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Investment securities available for sale, at market:
               
Securities pledged that can be repledged
    1,154,453,360       990,408,046  
Other investment securities
    461,382,020       228,729,507  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total investment securities available for sale
    1,615,835,380       1,219,137,553  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Investment securities held to maturity, at cost:
               
Securities pledged that can be repledged
    3,656,369,847       2,687,039,595  
Other investment securities
    521,598,913       443,437,738  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total investment securities held to maturity
    4,177,968,760       3,130,477,333  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock
    61,150,000       45,650,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $133,677,676 (2003 - $126,378,484)
    7,736,190,983       6,906,289,028  
Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or market
    22,395,270       11,850,639  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total loans, net
    7,758,586,253       6,918,139,667  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Other real estate owned
    5,598,892       4,616,888  
Premises and equipment, net
    85,905,256       85,269,402  
Accrued interest receivable
    52,149,212       41,508,434  
Due from customers on acceptances
    328,003       286,611  
Other assets
    181,047,635       162,580,138  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 14,464,820,312     $ 12,667,910,369  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity
               
Liabilities:
               
Non-interest bearing deposits
  $ 600,216,876     $ 548,920,960  
Interest bearing deposits
    6,352,120,071       6,216,186,213  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    4,413,070,301       3,650,297,211  
Advances from FHLB
    1,223,000,000       913,000,000  
Notes Payable
    153,700,409          
Other Borrowings
    102,609,542          
Bank acceptance outstanding
    328,003       286,611  
Payable for unsettled investment trade
    198,574,653          
Accounts payable and other liabilities
    209,529,850       166,831,871  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    13,253,149,705       11,495,522,866  
Subordinated Notes
    82,820,103       82,818,437  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    13,335,969,808       11,578,341,303  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Commitments and contingencies
               
 
   
 
     
 
 
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred Stock, authorized 50,000,000 shares: issued and outstanding 22,004,000 shares at $25 liquidation value per share (2003 - 22,004,000 shares)
    550,100,000       550,100,000  
Common stock, $1 par value, authorized 250,000,000 shares; issued 45,137,055 shares (2003-44,948,185 shares)
    45,137,055       44,948,185  
Less: Treasury Stock (at par value)
    (4,920,900 )     (4,920,900 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Common stock outstanding
    40,216,155       40,027,285  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Additional paid-in capital
    2,322,541       268,855  
Capital Reserve
    80,000,000       80,000,000  
Legal Surplus
    163,106,509       163,106,509  
Retained earnings
    270,396,774       220,038,308  
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax of $1,083,276 (2003 - $613,081)
    22,708,525       36,028,109  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    1,128,850,504       1,089,569,066  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 14,464,820,312     $ 12,667,910,369  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

3


Table of Contents

FIRST BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three months ended
  Six months ended
    June 30,   June 30,   June 30,   June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Interest income:
                               
Loans
  $ 103,074,403     $ 97,285,361     $ 203,122,555     $ 191,240,496  
Investments
    57,959,609       25,068,915       104,302,921       63,531,262  
Dividends on FHLB stock
    174,219       470,895       330,018       972,012  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total interest income
    161,208,231       122,825,171       307,755,494       255,743,770  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Interest expense:
                               
Deposits
    26,610,020       27,277,414       53,656,952       56,217,131  
Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements
    32,012,720       24,922,163       60,346,083       50,346,320  
Advances from FHLB
    5,816,720       5,058,235       11,116,741       9,512,242  
Notes payable and other borrowings
    2,490,509       1,663,972       4,154,481       3,327,944  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total interest expense
    66,929,969       58,921,784       129,274,257       119,403,637  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net interest income
    94,278,262       63,903,387       178,481,237       136,340,133  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Provision for loan losses
    13,200,150       12,599,900       26,400,150       29,163,800  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    81,078,112       51,303,487       152,081,087       107,176,333  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Other income:
                               
Other fees on loans
    4,217,748       4,995,444       10,163,298       10,001,227  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    2,742,265       2,369,675       5,525,679       4,944,692  
Mortgage banking activities
    216,512       1,583,573       1,761,966       1,942,260  
Net gain on sale of investments
    551,249       10,135,252       4,515,895       23,821,599  
Derivatives loss
    (961,303 )     (678,278 )     (1,385,629 )     (114,471 )
Gain on sale of credit cards portfolio
    297,140               5,532,684          
Other operating income
    6,586,533       4,590,801       11,534,717       8,573,038  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total other income
    13,650,144       22,996,467       37,648,610       49,168,345  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Other operating expenses:
                               
Employees’ compensation and benefits
    21,512,946       18,314,240       41,499,361       36,524,322  
Occupancy and equipment
    9,447,424       8,831,484       18,830,766       17,715,320  
Business promotion
    4,587,629       2,706,577       8,056,683       5,423,178  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    1,950,641       1,759,539       3,898,663       3,507,455  
Insurance and supervisory fees
    1,010,108       813,358       2,086,206       1,750,533  
Other
    7,001,715       6,849,628       14,296,433       13,824,478  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total other operating expenses
    45,510,463       39,274,826       88,668,112       78,745,286  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income before income tax provision
    49,217,793       35,025,128       101,061,585       77,599,392  
Income tax provision
    9,283,197       5,754,430       20,921,956       11,900,398  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 39,934,596     $ 29,270,698     $ 80,139,629     $ 65,698,994  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 29,865,596     $ 22,519,699     $ 60,001,631     $ 52,196,996  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income per common share - basic:
                               
Earnings per common share-basic
  $ 0.74     $ 0.56     $ 1.49     $ 1.30  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income per common share - diluted:
                               
Earnings per common share-diluted
  $ 0.72     $ 0.55     $ 1.45     $ 1.28  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Dividends declared per common share
  $ 0.12     $ 0.11     $ 0.24     $ 0.22  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

4


Table of Contents

FIRST BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
                 
    Six months ended   Six months ended
    June 30, 2004
  June 30, 2003
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 80,139,629     $ 65,698,994  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    7,629,360       7,571,655  
Amortization of core deposit intangible
    1,198,310       1,198,310  
Provision for loan losses
    26,400,150       29,163,800  
Deferred income tax benefit
    (5,148,328 )     (4,998,731 )
Gain on sale of investments, net
    (4,515,895 )     (23,821,599 )
Unrealized derivatives loss
    58,003       114,471  
Net gain on sale of loans
    (1,630,338 )     (1,888,253 )
Amortization of deferred net loan fees
    (304,406 )     (88,227 )
Net originations of loans held for sale
    (23,740,342 )     (9,478,628 )
Gain on sale of credit cards portfolio
    (5,532,684 )        
(Decrease) increase in accrued income tax payable
    (8,502,555 )     3,464,206  
(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable
    (10,640,778 )     6,077,754  
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable
    570,149       (517,498 )
Decrease in other assets
    3,440,363       9,841,552  
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities
    1,171,498       (2,368,082 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total adjustments
    (19,547,493 )     14,270,730  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    60,592,136       79,969,724  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Principal collected on loans
    901,726,109       749,315,546  
Loans originated
    (1,028,021,872 )     (850,845,573 )
Purchase of loans
    (848,809,000 )     (633,936,000 )
Proceeds from sale of loans
    67,757,513       50,247,226  
Proceeds from sale of investments securities
    19,270,030       748,160,145  
Purchase of securities held to maturity
    (4,305,050,210 )     (4,710,600,992 )
Purchase of securities available for sale
    (383,019,603 )     (49,751,685 )
Principal repayments and maturities of securities held to maturity
    3,257,558,782       4,755,351,051  
Principal repayments of securities available for sale
    207,755,680       545,121,133  
Additions to premises and equipment
    (8,265,214 )     (3,190,921 )
Purchase of FHLB stock
    (15,500,000 )     (6,965,902 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
    (2,134,597,785 )     592,904,028  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Net increase (decrease) in deposits
    237,532,624       (45,032,223 )
Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements
    763,715,210       (429,457,898 )
FHLB advances taken
    310,000,000       340,000,000  
Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
    256,303,000        
Dividends
    (29,781,163 )     (22,297,690 )
Exercise of stock options
    2,242,556       727,042  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    1,540,012,227       (156,060,769 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
    (533,993,422 )     516,812,983  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    1,060,244,343       381,965,496  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 526,250,921     $ 898,778,479  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents include:
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 83,322,262     $ 81,421,116  
Money market instruments
    442,928,659       817,357,363  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 526,250,921     $ 898,778,479  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest
  $ 128,704,108     $ 119,921,135  
Income taxes
    30,573,369       12,265,535  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
               

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

5


Table of Contents

FIRST BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
                                                         
                                                    Accumulated
                    Additional                           other
    Preferred   Common   paid-in   Capital   Legal   Retained   comprehensive
    stock
  stock
  capital
  reserve
  surplus
  earnings
  income (loss)
December 31, 2001
  $ 268,500,000     $ 26,571,952     $ 14,214,877     $ 60,000,000     $ 136,792,514     $ 103,132,913     $ (6,293,354 )
Net income
                                            107,956,351          
Other comprehensive income
                                                    39,674,517  
Issuance of preferred stock
    92,000,000               (3,094,000 )                                
Addition to legal surplus
                                    12,552,664       (12,552,664 )        
Addition to capital reserve
                            10,000,000               (10,000,000 )        
Stock options exercised
            64,500       1,276,343                                  
Common stock split on September 30, 2002
            13,318,083       (12,397,220 )                     (920,863 )        
Cash dividends:
                                                       
Common stock
                                            (15,966,339 )        
Preferred stock
                                            (26,406,274 )        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
December 31, 2002
    360,500,000       39,954,535               70,000,000       149,345,178       145,243,124       33,381,163  
Net income
                                            152,338,342          
Other comprehensive income
                                                    2,646,946  
Issuance of preferred stock
    189,600,000               (778,352 )                     (5,823,109 )        
Addition to legal surplus
                                    13,761,331       (13,761,331 )        
Addition to capital reserve
                            10,000,000               (10,000,000 )        
Stock options exercised
            72,750       1,047,207                                  
Cash dividends:
                                                       
Common stock
                                            (17,599,855 )        
Preferred stock
                                            (30,358,863 )        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
December 31, 2003
    550,100,000       40,027,285       268,855       80,000,000       163,106,509       220,038,308       36,028,109  
Net income
                                            80,139,629          
Other comprehensive income
                                                    (13,319,584 )
Stock options exercised
            188,870       2,053,686                                  
Cash dividends:
                                                       
Common stock
                                            (9,643,165 )        
Preferred stock
                                            (20,137,998 )        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
June 30, 2004
  $ 550,100,000     $ 40,216,155     $ 2,322,541     $ 80,000,000     $ 163,106,509     $ 270,396,774     $ 22,708,525  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

6


Table of Contents

FIRST BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three months ended
  Six months ended
    June 30,   June 30,   June 30,   June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net income
  $ 39,934,596     $ 29,270,698     $ 80,139,629     $ 65,698,994  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Other comprehensive income:
                               
Unrealized (loss) gain on securities:
                               
Unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during the period
    (20,435,522 )     17,143,535       (8,977,872 )     26,621,300  
Less: Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income
    (551,249 )     (10,135,252 )     (4,515,895 )     (23,821,599 )
Unrealized gain (loss) on fair value hedge of available for-sale securities attributable to credit risk:
                               
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period
    646,677       (1,892 )     363,584       (94,689 )
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income
                    280,794          
Income tax benefit (expense) related to items of other comprehensive income
    297,220       (80,573 )     (470,195 )     9,938,708  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Other comprehensive (loss) income for the period, net of tax
    (20,042,874 )     6,925,818       (13,319,584 )     12,643,720  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total comprehensive income
  $ 19,891,722     $ 36,196,516     $ 66,820,045     $ 78,342,714  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

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FIRST BANCORP

PART I - NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (UNAUDITED)

     The accounting and reporting policies of the Corporation and its subsidiaries conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).

     The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In the opinion of Management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated statements of financial condition and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income, cash flows, changes in stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair statement of the Corporation’s financial position at June 30, 2004, and the results of operations and cash flows for the six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004 and 2003. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain amounts in the 2003 financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the 2004 presentation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. Management believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. For further information refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and footnotes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2003, included in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

     The results of operations for the six-month period ended on June 30, 2004, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year.

Nature of Business

     First BanCorp (the Corporation) is a financial holding company offering a full range of financial services through its wholly-owned bank subsidiary, FirstBank Puerto Rico (FirstBank or the Bank). First BanCorp also offers insurance services through its wholly-owned insurance subsidiary, FirstBank Insurance Agency. The Corporation is subject to the Federal Bank Holding Company Act and its insurance subsidiary is subject to the supervision, examination and regulation of the Office of the Insurance Commissioner of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.

     FirstBank is a commercial bank chartered under the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Its main office is located in San Juan, Puerto Rico, and it has 43 full-service banking branches in Puerto Rico and 12 in the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI) and British Virgin Islands (BVI). The Bank, through wholly-owned subsidiaries, operates 63 offices in Puerto Rico specializing in residential mortgage loan originations, small personal loans, finance leases, and vehicle rental, one office that sells insurance in the U.S. Virgin Islands, two offices, one in the U.S. Virgin Islands and one in Barbados specializing in foreign sales corporation management and three offices specializing in the origination of small loans in the USVI. The Bank offers brokerage services in selected branches through an alliance with an international brokerage firm doing business in Puerto Rico. The Bank is subject to the supervision, examination and regulation of the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), which insures the U.S. and U.S.V.I. deposits through the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF). The Virgin Islands operations of FirstBank are regulated by the Virgin Islands Banking Board (for the USVI) and by the British Virgin Islands Financial Services Commission (for the BVI).

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     FirstBank Overseas Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of FirstBank and an international banking entity under the International Banking Entity Act of Puerto Rico, commenced operations during the first quarter of 2004. The business and operations of FirstBank Overseas are subject to supervision and regulation by the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.

Significant Accounting Policies and Practices

     The accounting and reporting policies of the Corporation and its subsidiaries conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The reported amounts are based on judgments, estimates and assumptions made by Management that affect the recorded assets and liabilities and contingent assets and liabilities disclosed at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates, if different assumptions or conditions prevail. The Corporation believes that of its significant accounting policies, the following involve a higher degree of judgment:

Investments Classification and Valuation

     The Corporation classifies its investments in debt and equity securities into trading, held to maturity and available for sale securities at the time of purchase. The available for sale securities are carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses, net of deferred tax effects, reported in other comprehensive income as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. The fair values of these securities were calculated based on quoted market prices and dealer quotes. Changes in the assumptions used in calculating the fair values such as interest rates, estimated prepayments rates for such securities subject to prepayment risk and discount rates could affect the reported valuations. Held to maturity securities are accounted for at amortized cost. Trading securities, if any, are reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings.

Evaluation of Other-than-Temporary Impairment on Available for Sale and Held to Maturity Securities

     The Corporation evaluates its investment securities for impairment. An impairment charge in the Consolidated Statements of Income is recognized when the decline in the fair value of investments below their cost basis is judged to be other-than-temporary. The Corporation considers various factors in determining whether it should recognize an impairment charge, including, but not limited to the length of time and extent to which the fair value has been less than its cost basis, and the Corporation’s intent and ability to hold the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value. For debt securities, the Corporation also considers, among other factors, the obligor’s repayment ability on its bond obligations and its cash and capital generation ability.

Allowance for Loan Losses

     The Corporation maintains the allowance for loan losses at a level that Management considers adequate to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is reviewed on a quarterly basis as part of the continuing evaluation of the quality of the assets. Groups of small balance, homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. The portfolios of residential mortgage loans, consumer loans, auto loans and finance leases are considered homogeneous and are evaluated collectively for impairment. In determining probable losses for each category of homogeneous pools of loans, Management uses historical information about loan losses over several periods of time that reflect varying economic conditions and adjusts such historical data based on the current conditions, considering information and trends on charge-offs, non-accrual loans, delinquencies, and risk characteristics relevant to the particular loan category. The Corporation measures impairment individually for those commercial and real estate loans with a principal balance

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exceeding $1 million. An allowance for impaired loans is established based on the present value of expected future cash flows or the fair value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral dependent. Accordingly, the measurement of impairment for loans evaluated individually involves assumptions by Management as to the amount and timing of cash flows to be recovered and of appropriate discount rates. When the loans are collateral dependent, Management generally obtains an independent appraisal. Those appraisals may also involve estimates of future cash flows and appropriate discount rates or adjustments to comparable properties in determining fair values.

     The Corporation’s primary lending area is Puerto Rico. The Corporation’s subsidiary Bank also lends in the U.S. and British Virgin Island markets. At June 30, 2004, there is no significant concentration of credit risk in any specific industry.

Income Taxes

     The Corporation is routinely subject to examinations from governmental taxing authorities. Such examinations may result in challenges to the tax return treatment applied by the Corporation to specific transactions. Management believes that the assumptions and judgment used to record tax-related assets or liabilities have been appropriate. Should tax laws change or the tax authorities assumptions differ from Management’s assumptions, the result and adjustments required could have a material effect on the Corporation’s results of operation. There are currently no open income tax investigations.

Derivatives financial instruments

     The Corporation maintains an overall interest-rate risk management strategy that incorporates the use of derivatives instruments to minimize significant unplanned fluctuations in earnings that are caused by changes in interest-rate. The Corporation’s goal is to manage interest-rate sensitivity by modifying the repricing characteristics of certain balance sheet assets and liabilities (“hedged assets and liabilities”) so that the net interest margin is not, on a material basis, adversely affected by movements in interest rates. As a result of interest-rate fluctuations, hedged assets and liabilities will appreciate or depreciate in market value. The effect of this unrealized appreciation or depreciation will generally be offset by income or loss on the derivative instruments that are linked to the hedged assets and liabilities. Unrealized gains or losses that reflect changes in fair value of derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting are recognized in earnings in Other Income as “Derivatives gain (loss)” and recorded in the Other Asset and Other Liabilities categories, as applicable. The estimated fair values of derivatives instruments held by the Corporation are obtained from dealer quotes.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements

     The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), its Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) and the SEC have issued the following accounting pronouncement and Issue discussions with effective dates during the second quarter and the year 2004:

     Financial Accounting Standards Board Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) no. 03-01 -The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments- In this Issue the Task Force reached consensus on guidance that should be used to determine when an investment is considered impaired, whether that impairment is other than temporary, and the measurement of an impairment loss. The guidance also includes accounting considerations subsequent to the recognition of an other-than-temporary impairment and requires certain disclosures about unrealized losses that have not been recognized as other-than-temporary impairments. The recognition and measurement guidance of this Issue should be applied to other-than-temporary impairment evaluations in reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2004. The disclosure requirements are effective for annual financial statements for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003 and June 15, 2004, depending on the type of investments held, as defined by the Issue. Based on the composition of the investment portfolio held at June 30, 2004, EITF 03-1 is not expected to have a material effect on the Corporation’s financial position or results of operations.

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     In November 2003, the Accounting Standards Executive Committee issued the Statement of Position (SOP) No. 03-3, “Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer.” This statement addresses accounting for differences between contractual cash flows and cash flows expected to be collected from an investor’s initial investment in loans or debt securities (loans) acquired in a transfer if those differences are attributable, at least in part, to credit quality. This SOP does not apply to loans originated by the entity. This SOP prohibits “carrying over” or creation of valuation allowances in the initial accounting of all loans acquired in a transfer that are within the scope of this SOP. The prohibition of the valuation allowance carryover applies to the purchase of an individual loan, a pool of loans, a group of loans, and loans acquired in a purchase business combination. This SOP is effective for loans acquired in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2004. Management believes that the adoption of this statement will not have a material effect on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

     On March 9, 2004, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 105, “Application of Accounting Principles to Loan Commitments,” (SAB 105) to inform registrants of the Staff’s view that the fair value of the recorded loan commitments should not consider the expected future cash flows related to the associated servicing of the future loan. The provisions of SAB 105 must be applied to loan commitments accounted for as derivatives that are entered into after March 31, 2004. The staff will not object to the application of existing accounting practices to loan commitments accounted for as derivatives that are entered into on or before March 31, 2004, with appropriate disclosures. The adoption of SAB 105 did not have an impact on First BanCorp’s financial condition or results of operations.

2 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Common stock

     Authorized common shares at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 were 250,000,000 with a par value of $1. At June 30, 2004, the Corporation had 40,216,155 shares outstanding of common stock (December 31, 2003-40,027,285).

Preferred stock

     The Corporation has 50,000,000 shares of authorized non-cumulative and non-convertible preferred stock with a par value of $1. This stock may be issued in series and the shares of each series shall have such rights and preferences as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors when authorizing the issuance of that particular series. The Corporation issued 7,584,000 shares in 2003, 3,680,000 shares in 2002; 4,140,000 shares in 2001; 3,000,000 shares in 2000; and 3,600,000 shares in 1999. The liquidation value per share is $25. Annual dividends of $1.75 per share (issuance of 2003), $1.8125 per share (issuance of 2002), of $1.85 per share (issuance of 2001), of $2.0875 per share (issuance of 2000) and of $1.78125 per share (issuance of 1999), are payable monthly, if declared by the Board of Directors. The issued and outstanding shares of preferred stock of the Corporation are redeemable at the Corporation’s option subject to certain terms.

3 - EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

     The calculations of earnings per common share for the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:

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    Three months ended   Six months ended
    June 30,
  June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
    (In thousands, except per share data)
Net income
  $ 39,935     $ 29,271     $ 80,140     $ 65,699  
Less: Dividends on preferred stock
    (10,069 )     (6,751 )     (20,138 )     (13,502 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 29,866     $ 22,520     $ 60,002     $ 52,197  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share-basic:
                               
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    40,215       39,997       40,140       39,976  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share-basic
  $ 0.74     $ 0.56     $ 1.49     $ 1.30  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share-diluted:
                               
Weighted average common shares and share equivalents:
                               
Average common shares outstanding
    40,215       39,997       40,140       39,976  
Common stock equivalents - stock options
    1,157       981       1,236       876  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
    41,372       40,978       41,376       40,852  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share-diluted
  $ 0.72     $ 0.55     $ 1.45     $ 1.28  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     Stock options outstanding under the Corporation’s stock option plan for officers are common stock equivalents and, therefore, considered in the computation of earnings per common share diluted. Common stock equivalents were computed using the treasury stock method. For the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004, a total of 465,900 stock options, were not included in the computation of outstanding shares because they were antidilutive. All options outstanding were included in the computation of outstanding shares for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2003.

     The Corporation accounts for the plan under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”, and related Interpretations. No stock based employee compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options granted under the stock option plan had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of the grant. Options granted are not subject to vesting requirements.

     No options were granted during the three-month period ended June 30, 2004. During the three-month period ended on June 30, 2003, the Corporation granted 5,000 options to buy shares of the Corporation’s common stock. During the six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003, the Corporation granted 465,900 and 365,000 options, respectively, to buy shares of common stock. Each of the 465,900 options granted during the six-month period ended June 30, 2004 had an exercise price of $42.90. Each of the 5,000 options granted during the second quarter of 2003 had an exercise price of $29.55, and the 360,000 options granted during the first quarter of 2003 had an exercise price of $25.63. The exercise prices of these options equaled the market price of the stock at grant date, therefore, no compensation cost was recognized on options granted.

     The table below illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Corporation had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement No. 123, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation”, to stock-based employee compensation granted during the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004 and 2003.

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Pro forma information:

                                 
    Three months ended   Six months ended
    June 30,
  June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
    (In thousands, except per share data)
Net income
                               
As reported
  $ 39,935     $ 29,271     $ 80,140     $ 65,699  
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method
            38       4,247       2,897  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma
  $ 39,935     $ 29,233     $ 75,893     $ 62,802  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share-basic:
                               
As reported
  $ 0.74     $ 0.56     $ 1.49     $ 1.30  
Pro forma
  $ 0.74     $ 0.56     $ 1.39     $ 1.23  
Earnings per common share-diluted:
                               
As reported
  $ 0.72     $ 0.55     $ 1.45     $ 1.28  
Pro forma
  $ 0.72     $ 0.55     $ 1.35     $ 1.21  

     Management uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model for the computation of the estimated fair value of each option granted to buy shares of the Corporation’s common stock. The fair value of each option granted during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, was estimated using the following assumptions: expected weighted dividend yield of 1.12% (2003-1.72%); expected life of 3.28 years (2003-3.29 years); weighted expected volatility of 28.56% (2003-45.94%); and weighted risk-free interest rate of 2.36% (2003-2.09%). The weighted estimated fair value of the options granted was $9.12 (2003-$7.94) per option.

4 – INVESTMENT SECURITIES

Investment Securities Available for Sale

     The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, approximate market value, weighted average yield and contractual maturities of investment securities available for sale at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 were as follows:

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    June 30, 2004
  December 31, 2003
            Gross                       Gross            
    Amortized   Unrealized
  Market   Weighted
Average
  Amortized   Unrealized
  Market   Weighted
Average
    cost
  gains
  losses
  value
  yield%
  cost
  gains
  losses
  value
  yield%
                            (Dollars in thousands)                                
U.S. Treasury Securities:
                                                                               
After 5 to 10 years
  $ 284,333     $ 2,508     $ 929     $ 285,912       4.68                                          
Puerto Rico Government Obligations:
                                                                               
After 1 to 5 years
    298       33               331       6.62                                          
After 5 to 10 years
    7,020       317       75       7,262       5.79     $ 7,192     $ 354             $ 7,546       5.81  
After 10 years
    8,186       381       34       8,533       5.99       8,153       459               8,612       5.99  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
United States and Puerto Rico Government Obligations:
  $ 299,837     $ 3,239     $ 1,038     $ 302,038       4.74     $ 15,345     $ 813             $ 16,158       5.90  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Mortgage-backed Securities:
                                                                               
FHLMC certificates:
                                                                               
Within 1 year
  $ 1                     $ 1       5.68                                          
After 1 to 5 years
    2,930     $ 145               3,075       6.38     $ 2,217     $ 112             $ 2,329       6.52  
After 5 to 10 years
    2,777       168               2,945       8.12       4,596       312               4,908       7.60  
After 10 years
    3,294       173               3,467       6.89       3,863       193               4,056       6.89  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
 
    9,002       486               9,488       7.10       10,676       617               11,293       7.12  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
GNMA certificates:
                                                                               
After 1 to 5 years
    1,001       45               1,046       5.78                                          
After 5 to 10 years
    1,077       66               1,143       7.06       2,536       133               2,669       6.42  
After 10 years
    123,841       2,185               126,026       5.25       169,220       3,836     $ 152       172,904       5.19  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
 
    125,919       2,296               128,215       5.27       171,756       3,969       152       175,573       5.21  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
FNMA certificates:
                                                                               
Within 1 year
                                                                               
After 1 to 5 years
    53       3               56       8.27       2                       2       6.96  
After 5 to 10 years
    394       37               431       8.38       565       43               608       8.24  
After 10 years
    973,093       7,715     $ 23       980,785       4.96       885,521       13,155               898,676       4.80  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
 
    973,540       7,755       23       981,272       4.96       886,088       13,198               899,286       4.80  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Mortgage pass through certificates:
                                                                               
After 10 years
    97,449       6               97,455       3.26       732       7               739       7.27  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Mortgage-backed Securities
  $ 1,205,910     $ 10,543     $ 23     $ 1,216,430       4.87     $ 1,069,252     $ 17,791     $ 152     $ 1,086,891       4.89  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Corporate Bonds:
                                                                               
Within 1 year
  $ 20,000     $ 600             $ 20,600       6.37                                          
After 1 to 5 years
    20,875       1,752               22,627       2.74     $ 45,000     $ 1,395             $ 46,395       4.51  
After 5 to 10 years
    375       688               1,063       7.74       3,750       3,625               7,375       7.67  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Corporate bonds
  $ 41,250     $ 3,040             $ 44,290       4.55     $ 48,750     $ 5,020             $ 53,770       4.75  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Equity securities (without contractual maturity)
  $ 44,591     $ 11,069     $ 2,582     $ 53,078       0.98     $ 48,051     $ 14,464     $ 196     $ 62,319       0.73  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Total Investment Securities Available for Sale
  $ 1,591,588     $ 27,891     $ 3,643     $ 1,615,836       4.73     $ 1,181,398     $ 38,088     $ 348     $ 1,219,138       4.76  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         

     Maturities for mortgage-backed securities are based upon contractual terms assuming no prepayments. Expected maturities of investments might differ from contractual maturities because they may be subject to prepayments and/or call options. The weighted average yield on investment securities held for sale is based on amortized cost; therefore, it does not give effect to changes in fair value. The net unrealized gains or losses on available for sale securities are presented as part of accumulated other comprehensive income.

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Investment Securities Held to Maturity

     The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, approximate market value, weighted average yield and contractual maturities of investment securities held-to-maturity at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 were as follows:

                                                                                 
    June 30, 2004
  December 31, 2003
            Gross                       Gross            
    Amortized   Unrealized
  Market   Weighted
average
  Amortized   Unrealized
  Market   Weighted
average
    cost
  gains
  losses
  value
  yield%
  cost
  gains
  losses
  value
  yield%
                            (Dollars in thousands)                                
U.S. Treasury Securities:
                                                                               
Due within 1 year
  $ 72,306             $ 8     $ 72,298       0.99     $ 11,318             $ 7     $ 11,311       0.90  
Obligations of other U.S. Government Agencies:
                                                                               
Due within 1 year
    14,975               4       14,971       1.11       14,979               163       14,816       1.05  
After 1 to 5 years
                                            500               1       499       3.02  
After 10 years
    2,344,592               89,394       2,255,198       5.31       1,083,337     $ 144       17,225       1,066,256       4.45  
Puerto Rico Government Obligations:
                                                                               
After 1 to 5 years
    5,000     $ 148               5,148       5.00       5,000       175               5,175       5.00  
After 10 years
    8,394       571       124       8,841       5.93       4,641       648               5,289       6.50  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
United States and Puerto Rico Government obligations
  $ 2,445,267     $ 719     $ 89,530     $ 2,356,456       5.16     $ 1,119,775     $ 967     $ 17,396     $ 1,103,346       4.38  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Mortgage-backed securities:
                                                                               
FHLMC certificates
                                                                               
After 5 to 10 years
  $ 30,615             $ 933     $ 29,682       3.61     $ 35,005             $ 830     $ 34,175       3.65  
FNMA certificates:
                                                                               
After 5 to 10 years
    26,334               421       25,913       3.79       29,491               94       29,397       3.81  
After 10 years
    1,655,769               28,135       1,627,634       3.98       1,906,359     $ 162       16,464       1,890,057       4.04  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Mortgage-backed securities:
  $ 1,712,718             $ 29,489     $ 1,683,229       3.97     $ 1,970,855     $ 162     $ 17,388     $ 1,953,629       4.03  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Corporate bonds:
                                                                               
Due within 1 year
  $ 19,983     $ 12             $ 19,995       2.67     $ 39,847     $ 72             $ 39,919       2.69  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Corporate bonds
  $ 19,983     $ 12             $ 19,995       2.67     $ 39,847     $ 72             $ 39,919       2.69  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Total Investment Securities Held to Maturity
  $ 4,177,968     $ 731     $ 119,019     $ 4,059,680       4.66     $ 3,130,477     $ 1,201     $ 34,784     $ 3,096,894       4.14  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         

     Maturities for mortgage-backed securities are based upon contractual terms assuming no prepayments. Expected maturities of investments might differ from contractual maturities because they may be subject to prepayments and/or call options. Rates in the corporate bonds classified as held to maturity are floating. At June 30, 2004, there were $525 million in callable government agency securities with contractual maturities of over ten years which rates are floating. The weighted average cap rate on these securities is approximately 7.31%, with a weighted average spread over 90-day LIBOR rate of approximately a 100 basis points.

Investment activities

     During the first quarter of 2004, the Corporation maintained a portion of its investments portfolio, mostly the proceeds of prepayments on mortgage backed securities, in short term instruments; awaiting an opportunity to reenter the longer-term investment market. With the increase in long term rates since the latter part of the first quarter of 2004, the Corporation reentered the long term investment market by purchasing approximately $1.6 billion in higher yielding 15 to 25 year callable government agency securities. Interest income from the investments portfolio increased significantly during the second quarter of 2004, as most of these purchases were made during the months of March, April and May of 2004; $841 million, $200 million, and $509 million, respectively. The income generated by the Corporation on these securities is exempt from income taxes. Although Management projects interest rates to be higher in the coming years, Management

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concluded that yields on securities purchased are attractive on a tax equivalent basis based on different projected scenarios, also Management projects additional purchases of securities as yields continue to rise.

     Further, in June 2004 the Corporation purchased approximately $200 million in 15-year FNMA mortgage backed securities recognized in the Corporation’s Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as an unsettled investment trade. The FNMA securities trade settled on July 20, 2004.

     As of June 30, 2004, the Corporation held government agency securities with fair value of approximately $283.8 million that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer. As of June 30, 2004, the unrealized losses on these agency securities amounted to approximately $11.3 million.

     As of June 30, 2004, other investments in an unrealized loss position were mainly mortgage backed securities with a fair value of approximately $1.7 billion and government obligations and agency securities with a fair value of approximately $2.2 billion, which had unrealized losses of approximately $29.5 million and $79.2 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2004, the unrealized losses on these investment securities have not been in a continuous loss position for 12 months or more.

     The Corporation’s investment securities are principally mortgage-backed securities, U.S. Treasury and agency securities. Thus, substantially all of these instruments are guaranteed by either government sponsored agencies and real estate collateral or the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, and as such, it is expected that principal and interest on these securities will be repaid when due. The Corporation has the ability to hold the investment securities with unrealized losses until maturity or until the unrealized losses are recovered. Therefore, other-than-temporary impairments have not been recognized.

     Total proceeds from the sale of securities during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 amounted to approximately $19.3 million (2003-$748 million). The Corporation realized gross gains of approximately $4.6 million (2003-$27.8 million), and gross realized losses of approximately $71,000 (2003-$4 million gross realized losses and other-than-temporary impairments).

5 - INVESTMENT IN FHLB STOCK

     Institutions that are members of the FHLB system are required to maintain a minimum investment in FHLB stock. Such minimum is calculated as a percentage of aggregate outstanding mortgages and an additional investment is required that is calculated as a percentage of total FHLB advances, letters of credit, and the collateralized portion of interest-rate swaps outstanding. The stock is capital stock issued at a par value of $100. Both stock and cash dividends may be received on FHLB stock.

     At June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 there were investments in FHLB stock with book value of $61,150,000 and $45,650,000 respectively. The estimated market value of such investments is its redemption value.

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6 - LOANS RECEIVABLE

     The following is a detail of the loan portfolio:

                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
    (Dollars in thousands)
Residential real estate loans, mainly secured by first mortgages
  $ 3,466,723     $ 2,867,160  
Commercial loans:
               
Construction loans
    374,845       328,175  
Commercial loans
    1,700,661       1,615,304  
Commercial mortgage loans
    896,309       889,156  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Commercial loans
    2,971,815       2,832,635  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Finance leases
    186,933       161,283  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Consumer loans
    1,244,398       1,171,589  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Loans receivable
    7,869,869       7,032,667  
Allowance for loan losses
    (133,678 )     (126,378 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Loans receivable, net
    7,736,191       6,906,289  
Loans held for sale
    22,395       11,851  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total loans
  $ 7,758,586     $ 6,918,140  
 
   
 
     
 
 

7- IMPAIRED LOANS

     At June 30, 2004, the Corporation had $66.3 million ($75 million at December 31, 2003) in commercial, commercial real estate and construction loans over $1 million considered impaired with an allowance of $14.9 million, of which $12.6 million was established based on the fair value of collateral and $2.3 million established based on the present value of future cash flows (an allowance of $14.8 million at December 31, 2003, of which $12.6 million was established based on the fair value of the collateral and $2.2 million was established based on the present value of future cash flows). The allowance for impaired loans is part of the allowance for loan losses. These loans represent loans for which management has determined that it is probable that the debtor will be unable to pay all the amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement, and do not necessarily represent loans for which the Corporation will incur a substantial loss. The average recorded investment in impaired loans amounted to $70.1 million for the six-month period ended on June 30, 2004 (six-month period ended June 30, 2003 - $30.8 million). The increase in average balance of loans considered impaired when comparing both six-month periods is mainly in loans with real estate collateral. Interest income in the amount of approximately $1,189,000 and $440,000 was recognized on impaired loans for the six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

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8 - DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

     Derivatives instruments that are used as part of the Corporation’s interest-rate risk management strategy include interest-rate swaps, index options and interest rate cap agreements. As a matter of policy, the Corporation does not use highly leveraged derivative instruments for its interest risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps generally involve the exchange of fixed and variable-rate interest payments between two parties, based on a common notional amount and maturity date. Index options are over-the counter (OTC) contracts that the Corporation enters in order to receive the appreciation of a specified Stock Index (i.e. Dow Jones Industrial Composite Stock Index) over a specified period. Interest rate caps are option-like contracts that require the writer to pay the purchaser at specified future dates the amount, if any, by which a specified market interest rate exceeds the fixed cap rate, applied to a notional principal amount. The Corporation views this strategy as a prudent management of interest-rate sensitivity, by reducing the risk presented by changes in interest rates on earnings.

     The use of derivative instruments exposes the Corporation to credit risk. In the event a counter-party fails to fulfill its performance obligations under a derivative contract, the Corporation’s credit risk will equal the fair-value gain on the derivative. Generally, a positive fair-value of a derivative contract indicates that the counterparty owes the Corporation, hence creating a repayment risk for the Corporation. When the fair value of a derivative contract is negative, the Corporation owes the counter-party and, therefore, assumes no repayment risk. To manage the level of credit risk, the Corporation deals with counterparties of good credit standing, establishes approval limits and has monitoring procedures in place. The Corporation has a policy of diversifying derivatives counter-parties to reduce the risk that any counter-party will default. The Corporation does not anticipate non-performance by the counter-parties.

Interest rate swap contracts that qualify for hedge accounting

     As part of the interest rate risk management, the Corporation has entered into a series of interest rate swap agreements. Under the interest rate swaps, the Corporation agrees with other parties to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed-rate and floating-rate interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed notional principal amount. Net interest settlements on interest rate swaps that qualify for hedge accounting are recorded as an adjustment to interest expense on deposit and notes payable accounts and as an adjustment to interest income on investment accounts depending on the instrument being hedged.

     At June 30, 2004, interest rate swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $3.6 billion under which the Corporation agrees to pay variable-rates of interest are considered to be a hedge against changes in the fair value of the Corporation fixed-rate brokered certificates of deposit and certain term notes payable. The interest rate swap agreements are reflected at their fair value in the Corporation’s Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. These interest rate swap agreements had a gross unrealized gain of $245,235 and a gross unrealized loss of $88.2 million, at June 30, 2004 (December 31, 2003-a gross unrealized gain of approximately $864,000 and a gross unrealized loss of $38.6 million), which are included in the Other Assets and Other Liabilities categories, respectively. The corresponding net effect of $88 million was recorded as part of “Deposits” $88.1 million and as part of “Notes Payable” $159,094 in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition (December 31, 2003-$37.8 million as part of “Deposits”). By entering into this hedging relationship the Corporation is able to match a substantial portion of the variable rate commercial loans and variable rate residential mortgage loans with the brokered certificates of deposits and notes payable which have been converted to variable rate. The afore mentioned term notes payable hedged with interest rate swap contracts were issued during the second quarter of 2004, for further information refer to Sources of Funds section of Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of this Form 10-Q.

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     At June 30, 2004, interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional principal balance of $20 million (December 31, 2003-$25 million) under which the Corporation agrees to pay fixed-rates of interest are considered to be a hedge against changes in the fair value of fixed rate corporate bonds classified as available for sale attributable to market interest rates. Accordingly, the interest rate swap agreements and the securities being hedged are reflected at fair value in the Corporation’s Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. These interest rate swaps had an unrealized loss of $454,471 at June 30, 2004 recorded in the Other Liabilities category (an unrealized loss of $1.1 million at December 31, 2003); the corresponding portion of changes in valuation attributable to credit risk is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income net of income tax.

Non-hedging activities

     Net interest settlements as well as fair value changes on interest rate swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting and realized losses on swap contract cancellations are recorded on a single line item in the Consolidated Statement of Income, under the “Derivatives gain (loss)” caption. The Corporation has interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional principal balance of $78.9 million (December 31, 2003- $53.2 million) that do not qualify for hedge accounting. An unrealized loss of approximately of $439,375 and $58,003 for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 (an unrealized loss of approximately $678,278 and $114,471 for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2003) was recorded to reflect changes in the fair value of these derivatives and is recorded in the Other Income section of the Consolidated Statement of Income as “Derivatives gain (loss)”. As of June 30, 2004, the fair value of these swaps amounted to a loss of $3.4 million (December 31, 2003- a loss of $3.4 million). Net interest settlements on interest rate swaps not qualifying for hedge accounting resulted in an expense of approximately $1 million for the six-month ended June 30, 2004, which is recorded in the Other Income section of the Consolidated Statement of Income as “Derivatives gain (loss)”. Also the “Derivatives gain (loss)” category included a $280,794 loss related to the early termination of an interest rate swap.

     During the second quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Corporation purchased an option related to the issuance of $13.5 million in notes linked to the Dow Jones Industrial Composite Index through an embedded option which has been bifurcated from the host contract. The purchased option does not qualify for hedge accounting. As of June 30, 2004, the Corporation recognized an asset of $3,058,499 pertaining to fair market value of the purchased option, a derivative liability of $3,058,499 based on the fair value of the bifurcated option and a related discount on the notes of $3,217,185.

     To satisfy the needs of its customers, the Corporation may enter into non-hedging derivatives activities. At June 30, 2004, the Corporation had two interest rate cap agreements outstanding based on a notional amount of $25 million each. Under the agreements, which are structured with the same terms and conditions, the Corporation participates as a buyer in one of the agreements and as the seller in the other agreement. At June 30, 2004, the Corporation included $176,608 and $176,608 in Other Assets and Other Liabilities, respectively, pertaining to the fair value of these contracts ($205,066 and $205,066, in Other Assets and Other Liabilities, respectively, at December 31, 2003).

9 - SEGMENT INFORMATION

     The Corporation has four reportable segments: Retail Banking, Treasury and Investments, Commercial Corporate Banking and Other. Management determined the reportable segments based on the internal reporting used to evaluate performance and to assess where to allocate resources. Other factors such as the Corporation’s organizational chart, nature of the products, distribution channels and the economic characteristics of the products were also considered in the determination of the reportable segments.

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     The Retail Banking segment is composed of the Corporation’s branches and loan centers together with the retail products of deposits and consumer loans. Consumer loans include loans such as personal, residential real estate, auto, credit card and small loans. Finance leases are also included in the Retail Banking. The Commercial Corporate Banking segment is composed of commercial loans including commercial real estate and construction loans. The Treasury and Investments segment is responsible for the Corporation’s investment portfolio and treasury functions. The Other segment is mainly composed of insurance and other products.

     The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 2 of the Corporation’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003 contained in the annual report of the Corporation on Form 10-K.

     The Corporation evaluates the performance of the segments based on net interest income after the estimated provision for loan losses, other income and direct operating expenses. The segments are also evaluated based on the average volume of its earning assets plus valuation on investments available for sale, less the allowance for loan losses.

     The only intersegment transaction is the net transfer of funds between the Treasury and Investments segment and other segments. The Treasury and Investments segment sells funds to the Retail Banking and Commercial Corporate Banking segments to finance their lending activities and purchases funds gathered by those segments. The interest rates charged or credited by the Treasury and Investments segment are based on prevailing market rates.

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     The following table presents information about the reportable segments (in thousands):

                                         
            Treasury and   Commercial        
    Retail
  Investments
  Corporate
  Other
  Total
For the three-month period ended June 30, 2004
                                       
Interest income
  $ 73,631     $ 58,134     $ 29,443             $ 161,208  
Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds
    (7,640 )     19,242       (11,602 )              
Interest expense
    (9,926 )     (57,004 )                     (66,930 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net interest income
    56,065       20,372       17,841             94,278  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Provision for loan losses
    (13,900 )             700               (13,200 )
Other income
    9,073       (320 )     2,241     $ 2,656       13,650  
Direct operating expenses
    (23,028 )     (402 )     (1,742 )     (587 )     (25,759 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Segment income
  $ 28,210     $ 19,650     $ 19,040     $ 2,069       68,969  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Average earnings assets
  $ 4,603,009     $ 5,500,632     $ 2,843,332     $     $ 12,946,973  
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2004
                                       
Interest income
  $ 144,487     $ 104,633     $ 58,635             $ 307,755  
Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds
    (15,982 )     36,788       (20,806 )              
Interest expenses
    (19,862 )     (109,412 )                     (129,274 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net interest income
    108,643       32,009       37,829             178,481  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Provision for loan losses
    (21,098 )           (5,302 )             (26,400 )
Other income
    25,237       3,371       4,414     $ 4,626       37,649  
Direct operating expenses
    (44,639 )     (964 )     (3,810 )     (1,015 )     (50,428 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Segment income
  $ 68,143     $ 34,416     $ 33,131     $ 3,611     $ 139,300  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Average earnings assets
  $ 4,435,300     $ 5,052,786     $ 2,815,700             $ 12,303,786  
For the three-month period ended June 30, 2003
                                       
Interest income
  $ 67,726     $ 25,540     $ 29,559             $ 122,825  
Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds
    (12,512 )     20,603       (8,091 )              
Interest expense
    (11,770 )     (47,152 )                     (58,922 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net interest income
    43,444       (1,009 )     21,468             63,903  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Provision for loan losses
    (5,667 )             (6,933 )             (12,600 )
Other income
    10,388       9,615       1,277     $ 1,716       22,996  
Direct operating expenses
    (21,816 )     (573 )     (1,416 )     (356 )     (24,161 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Segment income
  $ 26,349     $ 8,033     $ 14,396     $ 1,360       50,138  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Average earnings assets
  $ 3,434,519     $ 2,943,579     $ 2,509,018     $     $ 8,887,116  
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2003
                                       
Interest income
  $ 133,575     $ 64,503     $ 57,666             $ 255,744  
Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds
    (21,984 )     39,142       (17,158 )              
Interest expenses
    (24,889 )     (94,515 )                     (119,404 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net interest income
    86,702       9,130       40,508             136,340  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Provision for loan losses
    (14,002 )           (15,162 )             (29,164 )
Other income
    19,015       24,060       2,988     $ 3,105       49,168  
Direct operating expenses
    (41,623 )     (1,189 )     (3,326 )     (861 )     (46,999 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Segment income
  $ 50,092     $ 32,001     $ 25,008     $ 2,244     $ 109,345  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Average earnings assets
  $ 3,299,047     $ 3,135,016     $ 2,480,989             $ 8,915,052  

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     The following table presents a reconciliation of the reportable segment financial information to the consolidated totals (in thousands):

                                 
    Three months ended   Six months ended
    June 30,
  June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net Income:
                               
Total income for segments
  $ 68,969     $ 50,138     $ 139,302     $ 109,345  
Other operating expenses
    (19,751 )     (15,113 )     (38,240 )     (31,746 )
Income taxes
    (9,283 )     (5,754 )     (20,922 )     (11,900 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total consolidated net income
  $ 39,935     $ 29,271     $ 80,140     $ 65,699  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Average assets:
                               
Total average earning assets for segments
  $ 12,946,973     $ 8,887,115     $ 12,303,786     $ 8,915,052  
Average non earning assets
    490,425       419,618       495,860       419,203  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total consolidated average assets
  $ 13,437,398     $ 9,306,733     $ 12,799,646     $ 9,334,255  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

                                 
    Three months ended   Six months ended
    June 30,
  June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Condensed income statements (in thousands):
                               
Interest income
  $ 161,208     $ 122,825     $ 307,755     $ 255,744  
Interest expense
    66,930       58,922       129,274       119,404  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net interest income
    94,278       63,903       178,481       136,340  
Provision for loan losses
    13,200       12,600       26,400       29,164  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    81,078       51,303       152,081       107,176  
Other income
    12,802       12,862       27,600       25,346  
Gain on sale of investments, net
    551       10,135       4,516       23,822  
Gain on sale of credit card portfolio
    297               5,533          
Other operating expense
    45,510       39,275       88,668       78,745  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income before income tax provision
    49,218       35,025       101,062       77,599  
Income tax provision
    9,283       5,754       20,922       11,900  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 39,935     $ 29,271     $ 80,140     $ 65,699  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 29,866     $ 22,520     $ 60,002     $ 52,197  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Per common share results (basic and diluted):
                               
Net income per common share-basic
  $ 0.74     $ 0.56     $ 1.49     $ 1.30  
Net income per common share-diluted
  $ 0.72     $ 0.55     $ 1.45     $ 1.28  
Cash dividends declared
  $ 0.12     $ 0.11     $ 0.24     $ 0.22  
Selected financial ratios (in percent):
                               
Average yield on earning assets (1)
    5.51       5.70       5.49       6.06  
Cost of interest bearing liabilities
    2.32       2.99       2.37       3.03  
Interest rate spread (1)
    3.19       2.71       3.12       3.03  
Net interest margin (1)
    3.45       3.07       3.39       3.38  
Net income to average total assets
    1.19       1.26       1.25       1.41  
Net income to average total equity
    14.27       13.80       14.41       15.82  
Net income to average common equity
    20.98       18.47       21.35       22.20  
Average equity to average total assets
    8.33       9.11       8.69       8.90  
Dividend payout ratio
    16.16       19.54       16.07       16.85  
Efficiency ratio (2)
    42.17       45.20       41.03       42.45  
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
Regulatory capital ratios (in percent):
               
Total capital to risk weighted assets
    15.56       15.22  
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets
    14.06       13.65  
Tier 1 capital to average assets
    8.54       8.35  
Balance sheet data (in thousands):
               
Loans and loans held for sale
  $ 7,892,264     $ 7,044,518  
Allowance for loan losses
    133,678       126,378  
Investments
    6,297,882       5,366,205  
Total assets
    14,464,820       12,667,910  
Deposits
    6,952,337       6,765,107  
Borrowings
    5,975,200       4,646,115  
Total common equity
    578,751       539,469  
Total equity
    1,128,851       1,089,569  
Book value per common share
  $ 14.39     $ 13.48  
Number of full service branches
    55       54  

(1)   On a taxable equivalent basis.
 
(2)   Other operating expenses to the sum of net interest income and other income.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     This discussion and analysis relates to the accompanying consolidated interim unaudited financial statements of First BanCorp (the Corporation) and should be read in conjunction with the interim unaudited financial statements and the notes thereto. Information in the notes referred to in this discussion and analysis is hereby incorporated by reference herein. The use of terms such as “see”, “refer to”, “included in” or “explained in” shall be deemed to incorporate by reference into this discussion and analysis the information to which reference is made.

     First BanCorp’s results of operations depend primarily upon its net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income earned on its interest earning assets, including investment securities and loans, and the interest expense on its interest bearing liabilities, including deposits and borrowings. Net interest income is affected by various factors including the interest rate scenario, the volumes, mix and composition of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities; and the re-pricing characteristics of these assets and liabilities. The Corporation’s results of operations also depend on the provision for loan losses, operating expenses (such as personnel, occupancy and other costs), other income (mainly service charges and fees on loans), the result of its hedging activities, gains on sale of investments and loans, and income taxes.

     For the quarter ended on June 30, 2004, the Corporation recorded earnings of $39.9 million or $0.74 per common share-basic and $0.72 per common share-diluted, as compared to earnings of $29.3 million or $0.56 per common share-basic and $0.55 per common share-diluted for the second quarter of 2003. Refer to Note 3 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements for a detail of the average shares used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share. These results represent an increase in diluted earnings per share of 30.91% for this quarter. Return on Assets and Return on Common Equity were 1.19 % and 20.98 % respectively, for the quarter as compared to 1.26% and 18.47%, respectively, for the same quarter of 2003.

     The Corporation’s net income for the second quarter of 2004, when compared with the same period in the previous year, reflected higher net interest income by $30.4 million. The increase was partially offset by a decrease in non-interest income of $9.3 million and increases in the provision for loan losses of $0.6 million, increases in operating expenses of $6.2 million and in income taxes of $3.5 million. These fluctuations are discussed throughout this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

     For the six month period ended June 30, 2004, earnings rose to $80.1 million or $1.49 per share (basic) and $1.45 per share (diluted), as compared to $65.7 million, or $1.30 per share (basic) and $1.28 per share (diluted) for the same period in 2003. Return on Assets and Return on Common Equity were 1.25% and 21.35% respectively, for the six-month period ended June 30, 2004 as compared to 1.41% and 22.20%, respectively, for the same period of 2003.

     The Corporation’s asset growth during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 was mainly driven by increases in the loan portfolios which increased by $446 million and $848 million, respectively, during these periods and increases in the investments portfolio which also increased by $664 million and $932 million, respectively, during these periods. While the loan portfolios continued to grow, specifically commercial and residential mortgages, non-performing assets, as a percentage of total assets, and loan charge-offs as a percentage of average loans, continued to decline.

     Earnings for the six-month period ended June 30, 2004 include a $5.5 million before tax gain on the sale of a $17 million credit card portfolio. This sale was made pursuant to the agreement reached with MBNA Corporation during the fourth quarter of 2003, which was disclosed in the Corporation’s Annual Report to security holders for the year ended December 31, 2003.

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Net Interest Income

     Net interest income for the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004 increased by approximately $30.4 million and $42.1 million, respectively, as compared with the same periods in 2003. On a tax equivalent basis, net interest income for the three an six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 increased by approximately $43.4 million and $59 million, respectively. The increase in net interest income was the result of significant increases in the average balance of interest earnings assets and an increase in the yield of the investment portfolio. The average balance of interest earnings assets increased from $8.973 billion and $8.992 billion for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2003, respectively, to $ 13.065 billion and $12.415 billion for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, respectively. The interest rate spread and net interest margin, on a taxable equivalent basis, amounted to 3.19% and 3.45%, respectively, for the second quarter of 2004 as compared to 2.71% and 3.07%, respectively, for the second quarter of 2003. The interest rate spread and net interest margin, on a taxable equivalent basis, amounted to 3.12% and 3.39%, respectively, for the six-month period ended June 30, 2004 as compared to 3.03% and 3.38%, respectively, for the same period of 2003.

     Part I of the following table presents average volumes and rates on a taxable equivalent basis and Part II describes the respective extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in volume of interest-related assets and liabilities have affected the Corporation’s interest income and interest expense during the periods indicated. For each category of earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by old rates), (ii) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by old volumes). Rate-volume variances (changes in rate multiplied by the changes in volume) have been allocated to the changes in volume and changes in rate based upon their respective percentage of the combined totals.

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PART I

                                                 
    Three months ended on June 30,
    Average volume
  Interest income (1)/ expense
  Average rate (1)
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
                    (Dollars in thousands)                
Earning assets:
                                               
Money market investments
  $ 230,994     $ 674,271     $ 667     $ 1,819       1.16 %     1.08 %
Government obligations
    2,360,074       445,581       38,338       8,011       6.53 %     7.21 %
Mortgage-backed securities
    2,769,223       1,535,952       35,494       16,931       5.16 %     4.42 %
Corporate bonds
    63,696       208,363       495       2,609       3.12 %     5.02 %
FHLB stock
    58,419       40,835       174       471       1.20 %     4.63 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Total investments (2)
    5,482,406       2,905,002       75,168       29,841       5.51 %     4.12 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Residential real estate loans
    3,265,033       2,160,876       33,240       26,288       4.09 %     4.88 %
Construction loans
    377,861       316,303       4,550       3,837       4.84 %     4.87 %
Commercial loans
    2,541,570       2,253,334       25,081       25,720       3.97 %     4.58 %
Finance leases
    178,542       149,447       4,026       3,688       9.07 %     9.90 %
Consumer loans
    1,219,810       1,187,567       36,832       38,164       12.14 %     12.89 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Total loans (3)
    7,582,816       6,067,527       103,729       97,697       5.50 %     6.46 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Total earning assets
  $ 13,065,222     $ 8,972,529     $ 178,897     $ 127,538       5.51 %     5.70 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Deposits
  $ 6,288,895     $ 4,857,677     $ 26,610     $ 27,277       1.70 %     2.25 %
Other borrowed funds
    4,343,660       2,361,613       34,504       26,586       3.19 %     4.52 %
FHLB advances
    974,600       672,290       5,817       5,059       2.40 %     3.02 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Total interest bearing liabilities
  $ 11,607,155     $ 7,891,580     $ 66,931     $ 58,922       2.32 %     2.99 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Net interest income
                  $ 111,966     $ 68,616                  
 
                   
 
     
 
                 
Interest rate spread
                                    3.19 %     2.71 %
Net interest margin
                                    3.45 %     3.07 %
                                                 
    Six months ended June 30,
    Average volume
  Interest income (1)/ expense
  Average rate (1)
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
                    (Dollars in thousands)                
Earning assets:
                                               
Money market investments
  $ 277,421     $ 409,846     $ 1,263     $ 2,274       0.92 %     1.12 %
Government obligations
    1,771,247       507,377       53,676       19,673       6.08 %     7.82 %
Mortgage-backed securities
    2,859,696       1,928,360       78,107       49,978       5.49 %     5.23 %
Corporate bonds
    70,476       208,404       1,049       5,043       2.99 %     4.88 %
FHLB stock
    50,982       38,247       330       972       1.30 %     5.12 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Total investments (2)
    5,029,822       3,092,234       134,425       77,940       5.37 %     5.08 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Residential real estate loans
    3,120,088       2,040,080       64,371       51,454       4.15 %     5.09 %
Construction loans
    360,544       300,009       8,621       7,227       4.81 %     4.86 %
Commercial loans
    2,529,082       2,238,533       50,376       50,463       4.01 %     4.55 %
Finance leases
    172,410       147,011       7,875       7,379       9.19 %     10.12 %
Consumer loans
    1,203,149       1,174,515       73,174       75,546       12.23 %     12.97 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Total loans (3)
    7,385,273       5,900,148       204,417       192,069       5.57 %     6.56 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Total earning assets
  $ 12,415,095     $ 8,992,382     $ 338,842     $ 270,009       5.49 %     6.06 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Deposits
  $ 6,197,318     $ 4,861,493     $ 53,657     $ 56,217       1.74 %     2.33 %
Other borrowed funds
    3,880,805       2,478,783       64,501       53,674       3.34 %     4.37 %
FHLB advances
    886,242       595,191       11,117       9,513       2.52 %     3.22 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Total interest bearing liabilities
  $ 10,964,365     $ 7,935,467     $ 129,275     $ 119,404       2.37 %     3.03 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
                 
Net interest income
                  $ 209,567     $ 150,605                  
 
                   
 
     
 
                 
Interest rate spread
                                    3.12 %     3.03 %
Net interest margin
                                    3.39 %     3.38 %

(1)   On a tax equivalent basis. The tax equivalent yield was computed dividing the interest rate spread on exempt assets by (1- statutory tax rate of 39%) and adding to it the cost of interest bearing liabilities. When adjusted to a tax equivalent basis, yields on taxable and exempt assets are comparative.

(2)   Valuation in investments available for sale is excluded from the average volumes.

(3)   Non-accruing loans are included in the average balances.

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PART II

                                                 
    Three months ended on June 30,   Six months ended on June 30,
    2004 compared to 2003   2004 compared to 2003
    Variance   Variance           Variance   Variance    
    due to   due to   Total   due to   due to   Total
    volume
  rate
  variance
  volume
  rate
  variance
    (Dollars in thousands)   (Dollars in thousands)
Interest income on earning assets:
                                               
Money market investments
  $ (1,243 )   $ 91     $ (1,152 )   $ (647 )   $ (364 )   $ (1,011 )
Government obligations
    32,798       (2,471 )     30,327       43,922       (9,919 )     34,003  
Mortgage-backed securities
    15,384       3,179       18,563       25,445       2,684       28,129  
Corporate bonds
    (1,369 )     (745 )     (2,114 )     (2,521 )     (1,473 )     (3,994 )
FHLB stock
    128       (425 )     (297 )     208       (850 )     (642 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total investments
    45,698       (371 )     45,327       66,407       (9,922 )     56,485  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Consumer loans
    960       (2,292 )     (1,332 )     1,916       (4,288 )     (2,372 )
Residential real estate loans
    12,331       (5,379 )     6,952       24,971       (12,054 )     12,917  
Construction loans
    740       (27 )     713       1,469       (75 )     1,394  
Commercial loans
    3,046       (3,685 )     (639 )     6,283       (6,370 )     (87 )
Finance leases
    684       (346 )     338       1,235       (739 )     496  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total loans
    17,761       (11,729 )     6,032       35,874       (23,526 )     12,348  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total interest income
    63,459       (12,100 )     51,359       102,281       (33,448 )     68,833  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Interest expense on interest bearing liabilities:
                                               
Deposits
    7,039       (7,706 )     (667 )     13,688       (16,248 )     (2,560 )
Other borrowed funds
    19,044       (11,126 )     7,918       27,066       (16,239 )     10,827  
FHLB advances
    2,038       (1,280 )     758       4,190       (2,585 )     1,605  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total interest expense
    28,121       (20,112 )     8,009       44,944       (35,072 )     9,872  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Change in net interest income
  $ 35,338     $ 8,012     $ 43,350     $ 57,337     $ 1,624     $ 58,961  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     Total interest income includes tax equivalent adjustments based on the Puerto Rico income tax rate of $17.7 million and $31.1 million for the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004, respectively, and of $4.7 million and $14.3 million for the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2003, respectively. The adjustments have been made on debt securities (primarily United States and Puerto Rico government obligations), mortgage-backed securities and on loans guaranteed by United States and Puerto Rico government agencies which are generally exempt for income tax purposes. The computation considers the interest expense disallowance required by the Puerto Rico tax law. The increase in tax equivalent adjustments for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same periods in 2003 is mainly attributed to an increase in the average volume of investment securities held in the international banking entities of the Corporation.

Interest Income

     Interest income increased by $38.4 million and $52 million for the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004, as compared to the same periods for 2003. When adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis, interest income increased by $51.4 million and $68.8 million for the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004, as compared to the same periods in 2003. The yield on earning assets, on a taxable equivalent basis, amounted to 5.51% and 5.70% for the three-month periods ended on June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively; and 5.49% and 6.06% for the six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The decrease in interest yields is attributed to the prolongation of the low interest scenario which resulted in the repricing of interest earnings assets at lower rates, since a large portion of investment securities and loans receivable have variable rates. The decrease in interest yields is also attributed to the purchase and origination of loans at lower rates. Such decreases in interest yields were offset by volume increases during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same periods in 2003. Also, prepayments on mortgage backed securities have slowed, which in turn decelerated the amortization of premiums paid upon the acquisition of such investments, this resulted in an increase in the yield on mortgage backed securities.

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     The average volume of earning assets increased by approximately $4.1 billion and $3.4 billion for the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004, as compared to the same periods in 2003. The increase in average volumes was mainly noted in the loan portfolio which increased by approximately $1.5 billion and $1.5 billion for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same periods in 2003 and in government obligations and government agency securities portfolio which increased by $1.9 billion and $1.3 billion for the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004 as compared to the same periods in 2003.

Interest Expense

     Interest expense increased by $8 million and $9.9 million for the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004, as compared with the amount recorded in the same periods of 2003. The increase is the result of volume increases in interest bearing liabilities to support the Corporation’s investment and loan portfolios growth. Increase in the average volume of interest bearing liabilities resulted in a negative volume variance of $28.1 million and $44.9 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same periods in 2003. The negative volume variance was partially offset by decreases in rate given the repricing of debt at lower rates, which resulted in a positive rate variance of $20.1 million and $35.1 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same periods in 2003. The cost of interest bearing liabilities decreased from 2.99% and 3.03% for the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2003 to 2.32% and 2.37% for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004. Decrease in average cost of funds results from the re-pricing of short term liabilities and the origination of new short term (i.e. deposits and repurchase agreements) and long term debt (i.e. long term repurchase agreements and other advances) at lower rates as a result of the prolongation of the low interest rate environment experienced during the past few years.

Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses

     For the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004, the Corporation provided $13.2 million and $26.4 million for loan losses, as compared to $12.6 million and $29.2 million for the same period of 2003. The provision for loan losses recorded for such periods was necessary to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level that Management considers adequate to absorb probable losses incurred in the portfolio. The Corporation establishes the allowance for loan losses based on its asset classification report to cover the total amount of any assets classified as a “loss,” the probable loss exposure of other classified assets, and the estimated losses of assets not classified. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is also based upon a number of additional factors including historical loan loss experience, current economic conditions, the fair value of the underlying collateral, the financial condition of the borrowers, and, as such, includes amounts based on judgments and estimates made by Management. Although Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate, factors beyond the Corporation’s control, including factors affecting the Puerto Rico, USVI or BVI economies may contribute to delinquencies and defaults, thus necessitating additional reserves.

     The allowance for loan losses on commercial and real estate loans over $1 million is determined based on the present value of expected future cash flows or the fair value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral dependent.

     Net charge offs were $9.9 million (0.52% of average loans) for the second quarter of 2004, as compared to $9.9 million (0.65% of average loans) for the second quarter of 2003. The improvement when compared to recent historical data is attributed to the Corporation’s underwriting, credit administration policies and effective credit risk management structure.

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     The following table sets forth an analysis of the activity in the allowance for loan losses during the periods indicated:

                                 
    Three months ended   Six months ended
    June 30,
  June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
    (Dollars in thousands)   (Dollars in thousands)
Allowance for loan losses, beginning of period
  $ 130,357     $ 117,887     $ 126,378     $ 111,911  
Provision for loan losses
    13,200       12,600       26,400       29,164  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Loans charged-off:
                               
Residential real estate
    (59 )             (85 )        
Commercial and construction
    (1,785 )     (1,505 )     (3,321 )     (3,743 )
Finance leases
    (764 )     (555 )     (1,313 )     (1,199 )
Consumer
    (8,673 )     (9,714 )     (17,258 )     (19,226 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total charge-offs
    (11,281 )     (11,774 )     (21,977 )     (24,168 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off
    1,402       1,850       2,877       3,656  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net charge-offs
    (9,879 )     (9,924 )     (19,100 )     (20,512 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Allowance for loan losses, end of period
  $ 133,678     $ 120,563     $ 133,678     $ 120,563  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Allowance for loan losses to total loans
    1.69 %     1.91 %     1.69 %     1.91 %
Net charge-offs annualized to average loans outstanding during the period
    0.52 %     0.65 %     0.52 %     0.70 %

Other Income

                                 
    Three months ended   Six months ended
    June 30,
  June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
            (Dollars in thousands)        
Other fees on loans
  $ 4,217     $ 4,995     $ 10,163     $ 10,001  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    2,743       2,370       5,526       4,945  
Mortgage banking activities
    217       1,584       1,762       1,942  
Rental income
    702       544       1,319       1,030  
Other commissions and fees
    590       170       896       356  
Insurance income
    1,490       988       2,976       1,995  
Dividends on equity securities
    90       158       241       353  
Other operating income
    3,715       2,730       6,103       4,838  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Other income before net gain on sale of investments, gain on sale of credit cards portfolio and derivatives (loss) gain
    13,764       13,539       28,986       25,460  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net gain on sale of investment and impairment losses
    551       10,135       4,516       23,822  
Gain on sale of credit cards portfolio
    298               5,533          
Derivatives loss
    (962 )     (678 )     (1,386 )     (114 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 13,651     $ 22,996     $ 37,649     $ 49,168  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     Other income primarily consists of fees on loans; service charges on deposit accounts; commissions derived from various banking, securities and insurance activities; net gains on sale of investments; and derivatives gains or losses. Other income for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 amounted to approximately $13.7 million and $37.7 million, respectively, as compared to approximately $23 million and $49 million for the same

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periods in 2003. Other income, excluding the net gains on sales of investments, gain on sale of a credit card portfolio, and derivatives gain (loss), remained in-line when comparing the quarter ended June 30, 2004 with the same quarter in 2003 and increased $3.5 million when comparing the six-month period ended June 30, 2004 with same period in 2003. The increase of $3.5 million is partially due to an increase in commission income from the Corporation’s insurance operations, service charges on deposit accounts and other miscellaneous fees generated on the portfolio of commercial loans.

     The gain on sale of credit cards loans results from the sale of a $17 million portfolio to MBNA Corporation during the first quarter of 2004 and a small portfolio sold during the second quarter of 2004. Such sales were made pursuant to an agreement reached with MBNA Corporation in the last quarter of 2003.

     Other fees on loans consist mainly of late charges collected on loans and penalties on early cancellation of loans. The decrease when comparing the three-month period ended June 30, 2004 with the same period of 2003 is due to fees previously earned on the credit card portfolio sold to MBNA Corporation during the last quarter 2003 and the first two quarters of 2004.

     Service charges on deposit accounts includes monthly fees on deposit accounts and fees on returned and paid check charges, which represent an important and stable source of other income for the Corporation.

     Mortgage banking activities income includes gains on sale of loans and revenues earned for administering residential mortgage loans originated by the Corporation and subsequently sold with servicing retained.

     The Corporation’s subsidiary, First Leasing and Rental Corporation, generates income on the rental of various types of motor vehicles.

     Insurance income consists of insurance commissions earned by the Corporation’s subsidiary FirstBank Insurance Agency, Inc., and the Bank’s subsidiary in the USVI, FirstBank Insurance V.I., Inc.

     Other commission income is the result of an agreement with an international brokerage firm doing business in Puerto Rico to offer brokerage services in selected FirstBank branches and from an agreement with Goldman, Sachs & Co. to provide consulting services for local bond issues.

     The other operating income category is composed of miscellaneous fees such as check fees and rental of safe deposit boxes. Other operating income also includes other fees generated on the portfolio of commercial loans.

     The net gain on the sale of investment securities reflects gains or losses as a result of sales that are in consonance with the Corporation’s investment policies as well as other-than-temporary impairment charges on portfolio securities.

     As explained in Note 8 to the accompanying unaudited financial statements, for the six-month period ended June 30, 2004, the net derivatives loss is composed of an unrealized loss of approximately $58,000 due to the adjustment to the fair value of a portfolio of swaps that does not qualify for hedge accounting, negative net interest settlements on these swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting of approximately $1 million and to a loss of approximately $281,000 realized on the early termination of an interest rate swap agreement.

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Other Operating Expenses

     The following table presents the detail of other operating expenses for the periods indicated:

                                 
    Three months ended   Six months ended
    June 30,
  June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
            (Dollars in thousands)        
Salaries and benefits
  $ 21,513     $ 18,314     $ 41,499     $ 36,524  
Occupancy and equipment
    9,448       8,831       18,831       17,715  
Deposit insurance premium
    252       211       493       405  
Other taxes, insurance and supervisory fees
    2,709       2,362       5,492       4,853  
Professional and services fees
    1,207       597       1,940       1,351  
Business promotion
    4,588       2,707       8,057       5,423  
Communications
    1,777       1,714       3,555       3,462  
Expense of daily rental vehicles
    446       385       906       812  
Other
    3,570       4,154       7,895       8,200  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 45,510     $ 39,275     $ 88,668     $ 78,745  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     Operating expenses increased to $45.5 million and $88.7 million for the three and six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004, respectively, as compared to $39.3 million and $78.7 million for the same periods of 2003. The increase in operating expenses for 2004 is in part attributable to increases in personnel and occupancy costs, to support the growth of the Corporation, and to strong advertising and business promotion costs to support new products and services, especially First Mortgage and the “Perfect Account”, a recently launched DDA product.

     Management’s goal is to limit expenditures to those that directly contribute to increase the efficiency, service quality and profitability of the Corporation. This control over other operating expenses has been an important factor contributing to the improvement of earnings in recent years. The Corporation’s efficiency ratio, which is the ratio of other operating expenses to the sum of net interest income, other income and gain on sale of investments, net, was 42.17% and 41.03% for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 as compared to 45.20% and 42.45% for the same periods last year, and remains one of the best in the industry.

     For the six-month periods ended on June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003, other operating expenses include a core deposit intangible amortization of approximately of $1.2 million. The estimated aggregate amortization expense on this core deposit intangible asset for each of the four succeeding fiscal years will amount to approximately $2.4 million and approximately $2.3 million for the fifth year.

Provision for Income Tax

     The provision for income tax amounted to $20.9 million (or 20.7% of pretax earnings) for the six-month period ended on June 30, 2004 as compared to approximately $11.9 million (or 15.3% of pretax earnings) for the same period in 2003. The increase in the effective income tax rate is mainly attributed to the decrease in net gains on the sale of investments realized during the six-month period ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period of 2003. Since transactions were related to investments held by the Corporation’s international banking entities, these gains were exempt from income taxes.

     The Corporation has maintained an effective tax rate lower than the statutory rate of 39% mainly by investing in government obligations and mortgage-backed securities exempt from U. S. and Puerto Rico income tax combined with gains on sale of investments held by the international banking divisions (IBE’s) of the Corporation

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and the Bank and by the Bank subsidiary, FirstBank Overseas Corporation. These IBE’s divisions and FirstBank Overseas Corporation were created under the International Banking Entity Act of Puerto Rico, which provides for total P.R. tax exemption on net income derived by the IBE’s operating in Puerto Rico. On January 8, 2004, the Puerto Rico Legislature and the Governor of Puerto Rico approved amendments to the IBE Act. These amendments impose income tax at normal rates on IBEs that operate as units of a bank, to the extent that the IBEs net income exceeds 40% of the bank’s total net taxable income (including net income generated by the IBE unit) for a taxable year commencing between July 1, 2003 and July 1, 2004, 30% of such total net taxable income for a taxable year commencing between July 1, 2004 and July 1, 2005, and 20% of such total net taxable income for taxable years commencing thereafter. These amendments apply only to IBE’s that operates as units of a bank. Management estimates that the financial impact of the amendments is not likely to be material.

     FINANCIAL CONDITION

Assets

     Total assets as of June 30, 2004 amounted to $14.5 billion, an increase of $1.8 billion as compared to total assets as of December 31, 2003 of $12.7 billion. The increase was mainly the result of an increase of approximately $848 million in total loans and an increase of approximately $932 million in total investments including money market investments.

     The composition of loans receivable is as follows:

                         
    June 30,   December 31,   Increase
    2004
  2003
  (Decrease)
    (Dollars in thousands)
Residential real estate loans
  $ 3,489,118     $ 2,879,011     $ 610,107  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Commercial real estate loans
    896,309       889,156       7,153  
Construction loans
    374,845       328,175       46,670  
Commercial loans
    1,700,661       1,615,304       85,357  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total commercial loans
    2,971,815       2,832,635       139,180  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Finance leases
    186,933       161,283       25,650  
Consumer and other loans
    1,244,398       1,171,589       72,809  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 7,892,264     $ 7,044,518     $ 847,746  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

     The fluctuation in the loans receivable category was the net result of total loan origination and purchases of $1.9 billion and repayments and sales of loans and other adjustments of approximately $1 billion. The Corporation’s lending operations have continued to grow specifically in commercial and residential mortgages. The commercial loan portfolio grew by $139 million and the residential real estate loans grew by $610 million as compared to December 31, 2003. A significant portion of the increase in residential mortgage loans is related to purchases of residential real estate loans from mortgage bankers in Puerto Rico, which yield a variable rate to the Bank.

Non-performing Assets

     Total non-performing assets are the sum of non-accruing loans, foreclosed real estate, other repossessed properties and investment securities. Non-accruing loans and investments are loans and investments as to which interest is no longer being recognized. When loans and investments fall into non-accruing status, all previously accrued and uncollected interest is charged against interest income.

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     At June 30, 2004, total non-performing assets amounted to $102 million (0.71% of total assets) as compared to $101 million (0.80% of total assets) at December 31, 2003 and $105 million (1.09% of total assets) at December 31, 2002. The Corporation’s allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans ratio was 146.9% at June 30, 2004 as compared to 147.8% and 121.9% at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

     Past due loans are loans delinquent 90 days or more as to principal and/or interest and which are still accruing interest.

     Non-performing loans as of June 30, 2004 were $90.9 million (1.15% of total loans), as compared to $85.5 million (1.21% of total loans) and $91.8 million (1.63% of total loans) as of December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively. As aforementioned, the non-performing loans amount has stabilized despite substantial increases in the Corporation’s portfolios, as a normal result of the Corporation’s prudent underwriting policy and credit risk management infrastructure implemented since 1998.

     The following table presents non-performing assets at the dates indicated:

                         
    June 30,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
  2002
    (Dollars in Thousands)
Non-accruing loans:
                       
Residential real estate
  $ 28,207     $ 26,327     $ 23,018  
Commercial, commercial real estate and construction
    44,274       38,304       47,705  
Finance leases
    2,684       3,181       2,049  
Consumer
    15,822       17,713       18,993  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    90,987       85,525       91,765  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Other real estate owned
    5,600       4,617       2,938  
Other repossessed property
    5,757       6,879       6,222  
Investment securities
            3,750       3,750  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total non-performing assets
  $ 102,344     $ 100,771     $ 104,675  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Past due loans
  $ 16,519     $ 23,493     $ 24,435  
Non-performing assets to total assets
    0.71 %     0.80 %     1.09 %
Non-performing loans to total loans
    1.15 %     1.21 %     1.63 %
Allowance for loan losses
  $ 133,678     $ 126,378     $ 111,911  
Allowance to total non-performing loans
    146.92 %     147.77 %     121.95 %

Non-accruing Loans

     Residential Real Estate Loans - The Corporation classifies all residential real estate loans delinquent 90 days or more in non-accruing status. Even though these loans are in non-accruing status, Management considers, based on the value of the underlying collateral and the loan to value ratios and historical experience, that no material losses will be incurred in this portfolio. Non-accruing residential real estate loans amounted to $28 million (0.81% of total residential real estate loans) at June 30, 2004, as compared to $26 million (0.92% of total residential real estate loans) and $23 million (1.25% of total residential real estate loans) at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. At June 30, 2004, there was one non-accruing residential real estate loan over $1 million with an outstanding balance of $1.8 million.

     Commercial Loans - The Corporation places all commercial loans (including commercial real estate and construction loans) 90 days delinquent as to principal and interest in non-accruing status. The risk exposure of this portfolio is diversified as to individual borrowers and industries among other factors. In addition, a large portion is secured with real estate collateral. Non-accruing commercial loans amounted to $44 million (1.49% of total

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commercial loans) at June 30, 2004 as compared to $38 million (1.35% of total commercial loans) and $48 million (1.91% of total commercial loans) at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. At June 30, 2004, there were nine non-accruing commercial loans over $1 million, for a total of $18.9 million.

     Finance Leases – Finance leases are classified as non-accruing when they are delinquent 90 days or more. Non-accruing finance leases amounted to $3 million (1.44% of total finance leases) at June 30, 2004, as compared to $3 million (1.97% of total finance leases) and $2 million (1.43% of total finance leases) at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

     Consumer Loans - Consumer loans are classified as non-accruing when they are delinquent 90 days in auto, boat and home equity reserve loans, 120 days in personal loans (including small loans) and 180 days in credit cards and personal lines of credit.

     Non-accruing consumer loans amounted to $16 million (1.27% of the total consumer loan portfolio) at June 30, 2004, as compared to $18 million (or 1.51% of the total consumer loan portfolio) and $19 million (or 1.65% of the total consumer loan portfolio) at December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively. Delinquencies in this portfolio have stabilized during the past year.

     Other Real Estate Owned (OREO)

     OREO acquired in settlement of loans is carried at the lower of cost (carrying value of the loan) or fair value less estimated costs to sell off the real estate at the date of acquisition (estimated realizable value).

     Other Repossessed Property

     The other repossessed property category includes repossessed boats and autos acquired in settlement of loans. Repossessed boats are recorded at the lower of cost or estimated fair value. Repossessed autos are recorded at the principal balance of the loans less an estimated loss on the disposition based on historical experience.

     Investment securities

     This category presents investment securities reclassified to non-accruing status, at their carrying amount.

     Past Due Loans

     Past due loans are accruing commercial and consumer loans, which are contractually delinquent 90 days or more. Past due commercial loans are current as to interest but delinquent in the payment of principal. Past due consumer loans include personal lines of credit and credit card loans delinquent 90 days up to 179 days and personal loans (including small loans) delinquent 90 days up to 119 days.

     Sources of Funds

     The Corporation’s principal funding sources are branch-based deposits, retail brokered deposits, institutional deposits, federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, notes payable and FHLB advances.

     As of June 30, 2004, total liabilities amounted to $13.3 billion, an increase of $1.7 billion as compared to $11.6 billion as of December 31, 2003. The net increase in total liabilities was mainly due to: (1) an increase of $187 million in total deposits, (2) an increase of $763 million in federal funds and securities sold under agreements to repurchase, (3) an increase of $310 million in advances from FHLB, (4) an increase of $154 million in notes payable, (5) an increase of $103 million in other borrowings, (6) an increase of $199 million in payable for unsettled investment purchase and (7) an increase of $43 million in accounts payable and other liabilities.

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     During the second quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Corporation, in order to diversify its funding sources undertook several financing transactions. FirstBank, the Corporation’s bank subsidiary, issued $130 million and $10 million in callable fixed rate and step rate notes payable, respectively. These notes are callable at the Bank’s option on each interest payment date. The average contractual life of these notes approximates 15 years. At the notes issuance date, the Corporation entered into interest rate swaps with the same terms and conditions of the notes, which converted these borrowings to variable rate. Refer to Note 8-“Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” for further information on this interest rate risk management strategy. In addition, during the second quarter ended June 30, 2004, FirstBank issued approximately $13.5 million in principal protected notes payable, which contain an embedded derivative tied to the performance of the Dow Jones Industrial Composite Stock Index. At the notes maturity date, the investor receives a specified percent based on the increase of the stock index over a specified period. If the stock index decreases the investor receives the principal amount. The average contractual maturity of these notes approximates seven years. The Corporation enters into option contracts with other parties to manage its exposure to stock market fluctuations. Refer to Note 8-“Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” for further information on this strategy.

     Also during the second quarter of 2004, FBP Statutory Trust I, a statutory trust wholly owned by the Corporation, sold to institutional investors $100 million of its variable rate trust preferred securities. These funds are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as “Other Borrowings” and account for the increase in this category. Refer to “Capital” section below for further information on this issuance.

     The Corporation maintains unsecured standby lines of credit with other banks. At June 30, 2004 the Corporation’s total unused lines of credit with these banks amounted to approximately $275 million. At June 30, 2004, the Corporation had an available line of credit with the FHLB guaranteed with excess collateral, in the amount of $143.8 million.

     Capital

     Total stockholders’ equity as of June 30, 2004 amounted to $1.1 billion, increasing by $39 million from the amount as of December 31, 2003. The increase was mainly the result of earnings for the period ended on June 30, 2004 of $80.1 million, the proceeds from the issuance of shares of common stock through the exercise of stock options which were approximately $2.2 million, reduced by dividends paid of $29.8 million and the change in the other comprehensive income for the period of $13.3 million.

     The Corporation is subject to various regulatory capital requirements imposed by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Corporation’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Corporation must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Corporation’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Corporation’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgment by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

     Capital standards established by regulations require the Corporation to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of Tier 1 capital to total average assets (leverage ratio) and ratios of Tier 1 and total capital to risk-weighted assets, as defined in the regulations. The total amount of risk-weighted assets is computed by applying risk-weighting factors to the Corporation’s assets, which vary from 0% to 100% depending on the nature of the asset.

     At June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the most recent notification from federal banking regulators, categorized the Corporation as a well-capitalized institution under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized the Corporation must maintain minimum total risk based, Tier 1 risk

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based and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the following table. Management believes that there are no conditions or events since that date that have changed that classification.

     In April 2004, FBP Statutory Trust I, a statutory trust that is wholly-owned by the Corporation and not consolidated in the Corporation’s financial statements, sold to institutional investors $100 million of its variable rate trust preferred securities. The proceeds of the issuance, together with the proceeds of the purchase by the Corporation of $3,093,000 of FBP Statutory Trust I variable rate common securities, were used to purchase $103,093,000 aggregate principal amount of the Corporation’s Junior Subordinated Deferrable Debentures. These debentures are presented in the Corporation’s Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as Other Borrowings, net of related issuance costs. The variable rate trust preferred securities are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Corporation. The Junior Subordinated Deferrable Debentures mature on June 17, 2034, however, under certain circumstances the maturity of Junior Subordinated Debentures may be shortened (which shortening would result in a mandatory redemption of the variable rate trust preferred securities). The trust preferred securities, subject to certain limitations, qualify as Tier I regulatory capital under current Federal Reserve rules and regulations. On May 2004, the Federal Reserve requested public comment on a proposed rule that retains trust preferred securities as Tier I Capital, but with stricter quantitative limits and clearer qualitative standards.

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     The Corporation’s and its banking subsidiary’s regulatory capital positions were as follows:

                                                 
                    Regulatory requirement
                    For capital   To be
    Actual
  adequacy purposes
  well capitalized
    Amount
  Ratio
  Amount
  Ratio
  Amount
  Ratio
                    (Dollars in thousands)                
At June 30, 2004
                                               
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
                                               
First Bancorp
  $ 1,261,118       15.56 %   $ 648,230       8 %   N/A       N/A
FirstBank
  $ 1,124,627       14.08 %   $ 639,069       8 %   $ 798,836       10 %
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
                                               
First Bancorp
  $ 1,138,965       14.06 %   $ 324,115       4 %   N/A       N/A
FirstBank
  $ 1,007,891       12.62 %   $ 319,535       4 %   $ 479,302       6 %
Tier Capital (to Average Assets)
                                               
First Bancorp
  $ 1,138,965       8.54 %   $ 400,282       3 %   N/A       N/A
FirstBank
  $ 1,007,891       7.65 %   $ 395,172       3 %   $ 658,620       5 %
At December 31, 2003
                                               
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
                                               
First Bancorp
  $ 1,103,798       15.22 %   $ 580,090       8 %   N/A       N/A
FirstBank
  $ 974,208       13.49 %   $ 577,872       8 %   $ 722,340       10 %
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
                                               
First Bancorp
  $ 989,853       13.65 %   $ 290,045       4 %   N/A       N/A
FirstBank
  $ 867,025       12.00 %   $ 288,936       4 %   $ 433,404       6 %
Tier Capital (to Average Assets)
                                               
First Bancorp
  $ 989,853       8.35 %   $ 355,713       3 %   N/A       N/A
FirstBank
  $ 867,025       7.38 %   $ 352,631       3 %   $ 587,718       5 %

Dividends

     During the period ended June 30, 2004, the Corporation declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per common share representing a 9% increase over the quarterly cash dividend of $0.11 per common share declared for the same period in 2003. Total dividends declared per common share for the six-month period ended on June 30, 2004 amounted to $9.6 million for an annualized dividend payout ratio of 16.07% as compared to $8.8 million for the period ended June 30, 2003 (or a 16.85% dividend payout ratio). Dividends declared on preferred stock amounted to approximately $20.1 million for the six-month period ended on June 30, 2004 as compared to $13.5 million for the same period last year. The increase in preferred stock dividends is attributed to the issuance of 7,584,000 shares of the Corporation’s Preferred Stock Series E during the third quarter of 2003.

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Contractual Obligations and Commitments

     The following table presents a detail of the maturities of contractual debt obligations, commitments to purchase loans, and commitments to extend credit:

                                         
            Less than 1            
    Total
  year
  1-3 years
  4-5 years
  After 5 years
            (Dollars in Thousands)        
Contractual Obligations:
                                       
Certificates of Deposit
  $ 4,954,034     $ 1,020,685     $ 509,352     $ 207,720     $ 3,216,277  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    4,413,070       1,894,610       100,000       550,000       1,868,460  
Advances from FHLB
    1,223,000       900,000       50,000       29,000       244,000  
Other Borrowings
    102,610                               102,610  
Notes Payable
    153,700                               153,700  
Subordinated Notes
    82,820               82,820                  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total Contractual Obligations
  $ 10,929,234     $ 3,815,295     $ 742,172     $ 786,720     $ 5,585,047  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Commitments to Purchase Mortgage Loans
  $ 515,000     $ 515,000                          
 
   
 
     
 
                         
Other Commitments:
                                       
Lines of Credit
  $ 126,785     $ 126,785                          
Standby Letters of Credit
    95,237       95,237                          
Other Commercial Commitments
    775,657       775,657                          
 
   
 
     
 
                         
Total Commercial Commitments
  $ 997,679     $ 997,679                          
 
   
 
     
 
                         

     The Corporation has obligations and commitments to make future payments under contracts, such as debt, and under other commitments to purchase loans and to extend credit. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Since certain commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. In the case of credit cards and personal lines of credit, the Corporation can at any time and without cause, cancel the unused credit facility.

     The Corporation has obligations to make future payments under lease agreements. The Corporation also has other contractual obligations mainly resulting from contracts for rent and maintenance of equipment. The maturities of these commitments are included on page 79 of the Corporation’s annual report to security holders for the year ended December 31, 2003.

Liquidity

     Liquidity refers to the level of cash and eligible investments to meet loan and investment commitments, potential deposit outflows and debt repayments. The Asset Liability Management and Investment Committee, using measures of liquidity developed by Management, which involve the use of several assumptions, reviews the Corporation’s liquidity position on a weekly basis.

     The Corporation utilizes different sources of funding to help ensure that adequate levels of liquidity are available when needed. Diversification of funding sources is of great importance as it protects the Corporation’s liquidity from market disruptions. The principal sources of short-term funds are loan repayments, deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and lines of credit with the FHLB and other unsecured lines established with financial institutions. The Investment Committee reviews credit availability on a regular basis. In the past, the Corporation has securitized and sold auto and mortgage loans as supplementary sources of funding. Commercial paper has also provided additional funding as well as long-term funding through the issuance of notes payable and long-term brokered certificates of deposit. The cost of these different alternatives,

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among other things, is taken into consideration. The Corporation’s principal uses of funds are the origination of loans and the repayment of maturing deposit accounts and borrowings.

     A large portion of the Corporation’s funding represents retail brokered certificates of deposit. In the event that the Corporation falls below the ratios of a well-capitalized institution, it faces the risk of not being able to replace this source of funding. The Corporation currently complies with the minimum requirements of ratios for a “well capitalized” institution and does not foresee falling below required levels to issue brokered deposits. Brokered certificates of deposit amounted approximately to $4 billion at June 30, 2004 (December 31, 2003-$3.8 billion).

     The Corporation’s liquidity plan contemplates alternative sources of funding that could provide significant amounts of funding at reasonable cost. The alternative sources of funding include, among others, FHLB advances, unused lines of credits from other banks, which amounted to $275 million at June 30, 2004, sale of commercial loans participations, securitization of auto loans and commercial paper.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

     First BanCorp manages its asset/liability position in order to limit the effects of changes in interest rates on net interest income, subject to other goals of Management and within guidelines set forth by the Board of Directors.

     The day-to-day management of interest rate risk, as well as liquidity management and other related matters, is assigned to the Asset Liability Management and Investment Committee of FirstBank (ALCO). The ALCO is composed of the following officers: President and CEO, the Senior Executive Vice President and CFO, the Executive Vice President for Retail and Mortgage Banking, the Senior Vice President of Treasury and Investments and the Economist. The ALCO meets on a weekly basis. The Economist also acts as secretary, keeping minutes of all meetings. An Investment Committee for First BanCorp also monitors the investment portfolio of the Holding Company, including a stock portfolio which had a book value of $53 million at June 30, 2004. This Committee meets weekly and has the same membership as the ALCO Committee described previously.

     Committee meetings focus on, among other things, current and expected conditions in world financial markets, competition and prevailing rates in the local deposit market, reviews of liquidity, unrealized gains and losses in securities, recent or proposed changes to the investment portfolio, alternative funding sources and their costs, hedging and the possible purchase of derivatives such as swaps and caps, and any tax or regulatory issues which may be pertinent to these areas. The ALCO approves funding decisions in light of the Corporation’s overall growth strategies and objectives. On a quarterly basis the ALCO performs a comprehensive asset/liability review, examining the measures of interest rate risk described below together with other matters such as liquidity and capital.

     The Corporation uses simulations to measure the effects of changing interest rates on net interest income. These measures are carried out over a one-year time horizon, assuming gradual upward and downward interest rate movements of 200 basis points (a downward movement of 100 basis points was used as of June 30, 2004 because initial rates were very low). Simulations were carried out in two ways:

  (1)   using a balance sheet which is assumed to be at the same levels existing on the simulation date, and assuming new investment repayments are reinvested in similar instruments
 
  (2)   using a balance sheet which has growth patterns and strategies similar to those which have occurred in the recent past, and assuming investment repayments are reinvested in similar instruments

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     These simulations assume gradual upward or downward movements of interest rates over the year of projection, with the change totaling 200 basis points at the end of the twelve-month period in most cases (a downward movement of 100 basis points was used for the June 30, 2004 simulations). The balance sheet is divided into groups of similar assets and liabilities in order to simplify the process of carrying out these projections. As interest rates rise or fall, these simulations incorporate expected future lending rates, current and expected future funding sources and cost, the possible exercise of options, changes in prepayment rates, and other factors which may be important in determining the future growth of net interest income. Both scenarios assume the reinvestment of mortgage-backed securities prepayments, as well as the replacement of other securities which are called away or sold during the projection period. All computations are done on a tax equivalent basis, including the effects of the changing cost of funds on the tax-exempt spreads of certain investments. The projections are carried out for First BanCorp on a consolidated basis.

     These simulations are highly complex, and they use many simplifying assumptions that are intended to reflect the general behavior of the Corporation over the period in question, but there can be no assurance that actual events will parallel these assumptions. In fact, investment and lending decisions taken during the actual simulation period, or unexpected changes in market conditions, which were not known at the time the simulations were prepared, can change the actual results significantly. For this reason, the results of these simulations are only approximations of the sensitivity of net interest income to changes in market interest rates.

     Assuming a no growth balance sheet with new investment repayments reinvested in similar instruments (see simulation (1) above), as of June 30, 2004, tax equivalent net interest income projected for the next twelve-month period would fall by $10.0 million (1.85%) under a rising rate scenario and would decrease by $4.3 million (0.80%) under falling rates.

     The same simulations were also carried out assuming that the Corporation would grow (see simulation (2) above). As of June 30, 2004 the growing balance sheet simulations indicate that tax equivalent net interest income projected for the next twelve-months would fall by $12.4 million (2.20%) under a rising rate scenario and would decrease by $2.0 million (0.35%) with falling rates.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

  (a)   Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. The Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-14(e)), have concluded that, as of June 30, 2004, the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and effective to ensure that material information relating to the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries would be made known to them by others within those entities.
 
  (b)   Changes in internal controls. There were no significant changes in the Corporation’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures during the last fiscal quarter, nor were there any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the Corporation’s internal controls. As a result, no corrective actions were required or undertaken.

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     The Corporation is a defendant in a number of legal proceedings arising out of, and incidental to its business. Based on its review with counsel of the development of these matters to date, Management is of the opinion that the ultimate aggregate liability, if any, resulting from these pending proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER REPURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

     Shares of common stock of the registrant acquired through the exercise of stock options under the Corporation’s Stock Option Plan covering certain employees of the Corporation have not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933 on the basis of the exemption provided in section 3(a)(11) thereof. The registrant understands that this exemption is applicable because: (i) it is a corporation organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico whose principal office and place of business are located in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; and (ii) all employees that have exercised options to acquire shares are residents of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Shares of common stock acquired under the Corporation’s stock option plan were 188,870 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2004 (72,750 for the year ended December 31, 2003) at a weighted average exercise price per option of $11.87 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2004 and $15.43 for the year ended December 31, 2003.

     During the quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2004 the Corporation did not repurchase any of its securities.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

     Not applicable.

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

     On April 29, 2004 First BanCorp held its annual meeting of stockholders. Information relating to the meeting and the matters considered and voted at the meeting is disclosed in Part II, Item 4 of First BanCorp’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

     Not applicable.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

     A-Exhibits

          31.1 – Sarbanes Oxley Act Section 302 Certification

          31.2 – Sarbanes Oxley Act Section 302 Certification

          32.1 –Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2003.

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          32.2 - Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2003.

     B-Reports on Form 8-K

     On July 23, 2004, the Corporation furnished a current report on Form 8-K announcing its unaudited results of operations for the second quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2004.

     On April 26, 2004, the Corporation furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K announcing its unaudited results of operations for the first quarter ended March 31, 2004.

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SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Corporation has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized:
         
      First BanCorp.
Registrant
 
Date: August 9, 2004  By:   /s/    Angel Alvarez-Pérez    
      Angel Alvarez-Pérez, Esq.   
      Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer 
 
         
     
Date: August 9, 2004  By:   /s/    Annie Astor-Carbonell    
      Annie Astor-Carbonell   
      Senior Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer 
 

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