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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

[ X ]                QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003

Commission File Number 0-27393


CIVITAS BANKGROUP, INC.


(Exact Name of Registrant As Specified in Its Charter)
     
Tennessee   62-1297760

 
(State or Other Jurisdiction of   (IRS Employer Identification
Incorporation or Organization)   No.)
     
4 Corporate Centre    
810 Crescent Centre Dr, Suite 320   Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 
(Address of Principal Executive Offices and Zip Code)

(615) 383-6619


(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

YES [X]               NO [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)

YES [  ]                NO [X]

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

Common stock outstanding: 17,100,106 shares at October 31, 2003.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheet — September 30, 2003 (unaudited) and December 31, 2002
Consolidated Statements of Earnings — For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity — For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)
Notes to Financial Statements
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports On Form 8-K
Signatures
EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO
EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO & CFO


Table of Contents

CIVITAS BANKGROUP, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS

         
PART I:   FINANCIAL INFORMATION    
 
Item 1.   Financial Statements    
 
    Consolidated Balance Sheets — September 30, 2003 (unaudited) and December 31, 2002.   3
 
    Consolidated Statements of Earnings — For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited).   4
 
    Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity — For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited).   5
 
    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited).   6
 
    Notes to Financial Statements   7
 
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   8-16
 
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk   16
 
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures   17
 
 
PART II:   OTHER INFORMATION    
 
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings.   18
 
Item 2.   Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds   18
 
Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities.   18
 
Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.   18
 
Item 5.   Other Information.   18
 
Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K   18
 
Signatures    

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ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CIVITAS BANKGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND DECEMBER 31, 2002

                     
        September 30,     December 31,  
(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)   2003     2002  

 
   
 
        (Unaudited)  
Assets:
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 18,917     $ 21,681  
Federal funds sold
    25,150       20,225  
 
 
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
    44,067       41,906  
Interest-bearing deposits in financial institutions
    10,985       9,466  
Securities available for sale, at fair value
    121,024       79,051  
Securities held to maturity, fair value $61,532 at September 30, 2003
and $11,616 at December 31, 2002
    61,440       11,488  
Loans
    551,727       526,215  
Allowance for loan losses
    (8,402 )     (9,062 )
 
 
   
 
   
Loans, net
    543,325       517,153  
Premises and equipment
    22,561       23,366  
Accrued interest receivable
    3,907       3,922  
Restricted equity securities
    5,310       5,040  
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates
    6,801       6,163  
Other real estate
    6,010       6,338  
Loan servicing rights
    89       213  
Other intangible assets
    1,597       1,597  
Other assets
    5,203       6,175  
 
 
   
 
   
Total assets
  $ 832,319     $ 711,878  
 
 
   
 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity:
               
Deposits
               
 
Noninterest-bearing
  $ 64,761     $ 56,639  
 
Interest-bearing
    620,881       536,359  
 
 
   
 
   
Total deposits
    685,642       592,998  
Notes payable
    4,750       5,500  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements
    19,830       0  
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
    51,852       50,852  
Accrued interest payable
    2,215       3,129  
Other liabilities
    2,295       1,926  
Trust preferred securities
    12,000       12,000  
 
 
   
 
   
Total liabilities
    778,584       666,405  
 
 
   
 
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Common stock, $0.50 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares;
shares issued - 17,080,828 in 2003 and 15,382,626 in 2002
    8,540       7,691  
Additional paid-in capital
    35,794       27,504  
Retained earnings
    9,398       9,749  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    3       529  
 
 
   
 
   
Total shareholders’ equity
    53,735       45,473  
 
 
   
 
   
Total liabilities and shareholders’
equity
  $ 832,319     $ 711,878  
 
 
   
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

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CIVITAS BANKGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(UNAUDITED)

                                     
        THREE MONTHS ENDED     NINE MONTHS ENDED  
        September 30,     September 30,  
       
   
 
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)   2003     2002     2003     2002  

 
   
   
   
 
Interest income:
                               
 
Loans, including fees
  $ 8,689     $ 9,612       26,882     $ 29,626  
 
Securities
    1,160       681       3,416       2,094  
 
Deposits in financial institutions
    22       62       72       110  
 
Federal funds sold
    16       165       52       531  
 
Restricted equity securities dividends
    55       53       160       178  
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
Total interest income
    9,942       10,573       30,582       32,539  
Interest expense:
                               
Time deposits of $100,000 or more
    1,275       1,174       3,501       3,323  
Other deposits
    1,756       2,563       5,831       8,184  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements
    38       12       72       54  
Notes payable, advances from Federal Home Loan Bank, and trust
preferred securities
    900       906       2,646       2,778  
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
Total interest expense
    3,969       4,655       12,050       14,339  
   
Net interest income
    5,973       5,918       18,532       18,200  
Provision for loan losses
    583       494       3,065       5,113  
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    5,390       5,424       15,467       13,087  
Other income:
                               
Service charges on deposit accounts
    970       1,005       2,894       2,808  
Other service charges, commissions and fees
    527       1,037       1,248       1,796  
Mortgage banking activites
    493       351       1,389       1,128  
Net gain on securities transactions
    170       223       251       223  
Gain on sale of SBA loans
    0       0       0       37  
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
Total other income
    2,160       2,616       5,782       5,992  
Other expenses:
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
    3,628       2,974       10,646       9,338  
Occupancy
    934       838       2,713       2,575  
Other operating
    2,539       2,538       7,344       6,888  
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
Total other expenses
    7,101       6,350       20,703       18,801  
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
Income before income taxes
    449       1,690       546       278  
Income tax expense
    141       657       181       76  
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
Net earnings
  $ 308     $ 1,033       365     $ 202  
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    (336 )     163       (526 )     501  
   
Total comprehensive income (loss)
    (28 )     1,196       (161 )     703  
Net earnings per share — basic
  $ 0.02     $ 0.07       0.02     $ 0.01  
Net earnings per share — diluted
    0.02       0.07       0.02       0.01  
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic
    16,465,047       13,967,307       15,757,577       13,871,184  
Weighted average shares outstanding — diluted
    16,635,119       14,117,074       15,932,177       14,019,048  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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CIVITAS BANKGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002
(UNAUDITED)

                                                       
                                          Accumulated        
          Common Stock     Additional             Other     Total  
         
    Paid-in     Retained     Comprehensive     Shareholders'  
(Dollars in thousands)   Shares     Amount     Capital     Earnings     Income (Loss)     Equity  

 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Balance, December 31, 2001
    13,808,236     $ 6,904     $ 22,289     $ 10,061     $ 59     $ 39,313  
Exercise of stock options
    226,180       113       503                   616  
Dividends $0.045 per share
                      (622 )           (622 )
Comprehensive Income:
                                               
     
Net earnings
                      202             202  
   
Other Comprehensive Income
                                               
     
Change in unrealized loss on securities available for sale net of $307 in income taxes
                            501       501  
 
                                         
 
Total Comprehensive Income
                                            703  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Balance, September 30, 2002
    14,034,416     $ 7,017     $ 22,792     $ 9,641     $ 560     $ 40,010  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Balance, December 31, 2002
    15,382,626     $ 7,691     $ 27,504     $ 9,749     $ 529     $ 45,473  
Issuance of common stock
    1,613,922       807       8,098                       8,905  
Exercise of stock options
    84,280       42       192                   234  
Dividends $0.045 per share
                      (716 )           (716 )
Comprehensive Income:
                                               
     
Net earnings
                      365             365  
   
Other Comprehensive Income
                                               
     
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of $168 in income taxes
                            (275 )     (275 )
   
Less: adjustment for realized gains included in net income, net of $154 in income taxes
                            (251 )     (251 )
 
                                         
 
Total Comprehensive Income (loss)
                                            (161 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Balance, September 30, 2003
    17,080,828     $ 8,540     $ 35,794     $ 9,398     $ 3     $ 53,735  
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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CIVITAS BANKGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002
UNAUDITED

                     
        NINE MONTHS ENDED  
        September 30,  
       
 
(Dollars in thousands)   2003     2002  

 
   
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net earnings
  $ 365     $ 202  
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash from operating activites:
               
 
Provision for loan losses
    3,065       5,113  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    1,312       1,326  
 
Operations of unconsolidated affiliates
    213       202  
 
Origination of mortgage loans held for sale
    (52,975 )     (30,676 )
 
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale
    55,311       39,362  
 
Net gain on securities transactions
    (251 )     (223 )
 
Net gain on sale of other real estate
    134       (37 )
Net change in:
               
 
Accrued interest receivable
    15       833  
 
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities
    (545 )     (1,728 )
 
Other, net
    826       1,328  
 
 
   
 
   
Total adjustments
    7,105       15,500  
 
 
   
 
   
Net cash provided by operating activities
    7,470       15,702  
 
 
   
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Net change in interest-bearing deposits in financial institutions
    (1,519 )     (672 )
 
Purchases of securities available for sale
    (102,498 )     (46,975 )
 
Proceeds from maturities, redemptions, and sales of securities available for sale
    60,250       27,741  
 
Purchases of securities held to maturity
    (65,887 )     (3,775 )
 
Proceeds from maturities redemptions, and sales of securities held to maturity
    15,935       4,393  
 
Net change in loans
    (35,995 )     (7,528 )
 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates
    (851 )     (844 )
 
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (507 )     (781 )
 
Proceeds from sale of other real estate
    4,616       912  
 
 
   
 
   
Net cash used by investing activities
    (126,456 )     (27,529 )
 
 
   
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Net change in deposits
    92,644       38,611  
 
Decrease in federal funds purchased
    1,000       (1,675 )
 
Change in securities sold under agreements for repurchase
    18,830        
 
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
    1,000        
 
Repayments of notes payable
    (750 )     (2,109 )
 
Dividends paid
    (716 )     (413 )
 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    9,139       616  
 
 
   
 
   
Net cash provided by financing activities
    121,147       35,030  
 
 
   
 
   
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    2,161       23,203  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    41,906       40,399  
 
 
   
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 44,067     $ 63,602  
 
 
   
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
 
Interest paid
  $ 4,883     $ 10,218  
 
Income taxes paid
          349  
Non-Cash Activities:
               
 
Assets acquired through foreclosure
    4,422       3,568  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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CIVITAS BANKGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2003

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The unaudited consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2003 and for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 were prepared on the same basis as the audited financial statements and, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, to present fairly the information. They do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Operating results for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2003. For further information, refer to the 2002 consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure”. This statement amends SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, to provide alternative methods for voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, this statement amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. As the Company continues to account for stock-based employee compensation under APB 25, the adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the financial statements or results of operations.

On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted Interpretation 45, Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees. On July 1, 2003, the Company adopted Statement 149, amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and Statement 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equities. On October 1, 2003, the Company adopted Interpretation 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. Adoption of the new standards did not materially affect the Company’s operating results or financial condition.

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CIVITAS BANKGROUP, INC.

FORM 10-Q, CONTINUED

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The purpose of this discussion is to provide insight into the financial condition and results of operations of Civitas BankGroup, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”). This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements. Reference should also be made to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, for a more complete discussion of factors that impact liquidity, capital and the results of operations.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements regarding, among other things, the anticipated financial and operating results of the Company. The words “anticipate,” “could,” “expects,” and “believes” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements but other statements not based on historical information may also be considered forward-looking. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release any modifications or revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

In connection with the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, the Company cautions investors that future financial and operating results may differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the Company. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, (i) increased competition with other financial institutions; (ii) lack of sustained growth in the economy in the Company’s market area; (iii) rapid fluctuations in interest rates; (iv) significant downturns in the businesses of one or more large customers; (v) risks inherent in originating loans, including prepayment risks; (vi) the fluctuations in collateral values, the rate of loan charge-offs and the level for the provision for loan losses; (vii) changes in the legislative and regulatory environment; and (viii) loss of key personnel. These risks and uncertainties may cause the actual results or performance of the Company to be materially different from any future results or performance expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The Company’s future operating results depend on a number of factors which were derived utilizing numerous assumptions and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

     The accounting principles followed by the Company and the methods of applying these principles conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and with general practices within the banking industry. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Critical accounting policies relate to investments, loans, allowance for loan losses, intangibles, revenues, expenses, stock options and income taxes. A description of these policies, which significantly affect the determination of the financial position, results in operations and cash flows, are summarized in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and discussed elsewhere in this section.

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OVERVIEW

On August 18, 2003, the Company completed the offering of 1,613,922 shares of its common stock to certain accredited investors at a per share price of $5.625. The net proceeds to the Company, after expenses, were $8.9 million. This $8.9 million along with the $5.4 million raised by the Company in a separate private placement completed in December 2002 has been leveraged through the investment portfolio as described below in more detail resulting in significant asset growth for the period ended September 30. 2003. This growth was funded by increases in deposits and repurchase agreements in addition to the capital raised through the private placements. Additionally, loan demand has remained steady while non-performing assets have decreased 20.56% since year-end 2002. This decrease is a direct reflection of management’s ongoing attention to the remediation of problem assets. Continued progress in this area will require management’s attention and may adversely impact operating results into future quarters.

Although the Company’s non-performing assets were reduced in the quarter ended September 30, 2003, the significant level of non-performing assets continues to negatively impact interest income. Despite the level of non-performing assets, the Company’s net interest income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased compared to those levels earned for the same periods for 2002. Provision expense, however, continues to significantly impact earnings and the ongoing identification of additional problem loans will likely result in the Company incurring additional charge-offs and making increased provisions for loan losses which will negatively impact future earnings. Efficiencies resulting from the centralization of the Company’s backroom operations have not yet been realized as this project is still underway.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The Company’s results of operations depend primarily upon the level of net interest income, provision for loan losses, noninterest income and noninterest expenses. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, net earnings totaled $365,000 as compared to $202,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. For the three months ended September 30, 2003 the Company had net earnings of $308,000 as compared to $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Provision for loan losses declined $2.0 million for the nine months of 2003 to $3.1 million from $5.1 million for the same period in 2002. This decrease was offset by an increase of $1.8 million in the Company’s noninterest expenses much of which is associated with its efforts to revise the management organization structure, centralization of the backroom operations, and management’s focus on reducing the level of problem assets. Provision for loan losses for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was $583,000 as compared to $494,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income represents the amount by which interest earned on various earning assets exceeds interest paid on deposits and other interest-bearing liabilities and is the most significant component of the Company’s earnings. The Company’s total interest income, excluding tax equivalent adjustments related to the Company’s tax exempt securities, decreased $1.9 million or 5.99% to $30.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and $622,000 or 5.88% to $10.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the same periods in 2002. The decrease in total interest income was primarily attributable to a declining average yield on earning assets as a result of operating in a sustained low interest rate environment, strategic runoff of selected loan products that no longer fit the Company’s lending philosophy, and amortized premiums from accelerated paydowns on the mortgage-backed securities portfolio. Interest income was also adversely impacted by the level of

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nonperforming assets which totaled $19.7 million at September 30, 2003, a $5.1 million reduction from the level at December 31, 2002. Had such loans been performing, interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, would have increased by $525,000. The impact of lower interest rates was partially offset by an increase in average assets, primarily resulting from growth in the Company’s securities portfolio as a result of the leverage transactions discussed below under “Balance Sheet Summary”. Interest income from the securities portfolio increased $1.3 million or 63.13% to $3.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same period in 2002 and $479,000 or 70.34% to $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the same period in 2002.

Interest expense decreased $2.3 million or 15.93% to $12.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and $681,000 or 14.63% to $4.0 million in the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same period in 2002. The overall decrease in total interest expense for the nine months of 2003 as compared to 2002 was driven by a decline in the average rate paid for interest bearing liabilities. The decrease in the average rate paid primarily resulted from the lower interest rate environment and increases in balances of lower cost sources of funds such as repurchase agreements. Although interest bearing liabilities have increased $106 million since year-end 2002, new deposit growth, as well as renewals of time deposits, is bearing considerably lower interest rates than those paid in 2002. The Company’s $56.6 million in fixed rate borrowings primarily from the Federal Home Loan Bank that carry substantial prepayment penalties limited further reductions in interest expense.

The foregoing resulted in an increase in net interest income, before the provision for loan losses, of $336,000 or 1.85% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and an increase of $59,000 or 1.00% for the three months ending September 30, 2003 as compared to the same periods in 2002. As discussed in “Item 3,” the Company’s interest rate risk modeling reflects an asset sensitive bias and therefore net interest income is positioned to benefit from an increase in interest rates.

Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses totaled $3.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and $583,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $5.1 million and $494,000, respectively, for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2002. Net charge-offs of $3.7 million over the nine month period ended September 30, 2003 warranted the additional provision. Deteriorating economic conditions have resulted in some of our commercial and consumer borrowers experiencing financial difficulty and even the inability to pay their obligations to us. The Company has placed a greater emphasis on identifying at-risk borrowers. Our banks have experienced a higher than normal amount of bankruptcies by their borrowers which account for a large portion of our loan charge offs. The provision for loan losses is based on past loan experience and other factors, which in management’s judgment, deserve current recognition in estimating possible loan losses. Such factors include past loan loss experience, growth and composition of the loan portfolio, review of specific problem loans, the relationship of the allowance for loan losses to outstanding loans, and current economic conditions that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay. Management has in place a system designed for monitoring its loan portfolio in an effort to identify potential problem loans and additional provisions will likely be appropriate as a result of ongoing efforts to better identify problem loans.

Noninterest Income

The components of the Company’s noninterest income include service charges on deposit accounts, other fees and commissions, mortgage banking activities, and gain on sale of assets. Total noninterest income decreased 3.50% to $5.8 million and 17.43% to $2.2 million for the nine month and three month periods ending September 30, 2003,

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respectively, compared to the same periods in 2002. The largest component of the Company’s noninterest income is revenue generated on deposit accounts. Service charges on deposit accounts increased $86,000 or 3.06% to $2.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 but decreased $35,000 or 3.48% to $970,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same periods in 2002. Revenue from mortgage banking activities increased $261,000 or 23.14% to $1.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and $142,000 or 40.46% to $493,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same period last year. Mortgage loan activity increased during 2003 stemming from the favorable interest rate environment and the related refinancings on mortgage loans. Other service charges, fees and commissions totaled $1.2 million and $1.8 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, a decrease of $548,000 or 30.51% and $527,000 and $1.0 million during the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, a decrease of $510,000 or 49.18%. Amounts reported in 2002 reflect nonrecurring income totaling $281,000 and the consolidation of certain nonbank wholly owned subsidiaries that have since been closed. Gains on sales of securities during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 totaled $251,000 compared to $223,000 in 2002.

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense consists primarily of salaries and employee benefits, occupancy expenses, furniture and equipment expenses, data processing expenses and other operating expenses. Total noninterest expense increased $1.9 million or 10.12% to $20.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and $751,000 or 11.83% to $7.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same periods in 2002. The increase is primarily attributable to expenses associated with the increase in personnel as the Company centralizes its backroom operations, revises its management organization structure and other costs necessary to support the Company’s expanded operations. Management believes that significant cost savings will be gained through these efficiencies by reducing the level of duplicate operational processes and by the performance of these operations by specialized personnel. The Company believes that realization of cost savings from these efficiencies will be dependent upon effective implementation and may not be recognized until the second half of 2004. Other noninterest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $2.5 million and $7.3 million, respectively as compared to $2.5 million and $6.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively. Other noninterest expense includes expenses incurred by the Company related to the management of non-performing assets.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

Balance Sheet Summary

The Company’s total assets increased 16.92% to $832.3 million at September 30, 2003 from $711.9 million at December 31, 2002. The majority of this growth was in the securities portfolio as a result of leveraging the $14.3 million in new equity capital raised in December 2002 and August 2003. Two leverage transactions which are described in more detail below were completed in 2003, totaling $96.9 million. This increase in total assets was funded primarily from the $92.6 million or 15.62% increase in deposits and the $18.8 million increase in repurchase agreements.

The Company’s securities portfolio increased 101.53% or $91.9 million to $182.5 million since year-end. This increase is a result of the $47.1 million leverage transaction that was completed in January 2003 in which $3.8 million in state, county and municipal securities and $36.5 million in mortgage-backed securities were purchased through the use of funds generated from $24.0 million in brokered CDs, $6.9 million in time deposits, $1.0 million in FHLB advances, $3.5 million in capital, $3.4 million in federal funds purchased, and $1.5 million in demand deposits. In August 2003, a second leverage transaction was completed in the amount of $49.8 million in which

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$44.7 million in mortgage-backed securities and $5.1 million in state, county and municipal securities were purchased through the use of funds generated from $41.0 million in brokered CDs, $4.8 million in federal funds purchased, and $4.0 million in capital.

Loans totaled $551.7 million at September 30, 2003, an increase of $25.5 million or 4.85% over year-end 2002 balances. A significant portion of this loan growth is related to loans made by our Williamson County Tennessee subsidiary, Cumberland Bank South which are primarily secured by real estate located in the county.

Federal funds sold balances increased 24.35% or $4.9 million to $25.2 million since December 31, 2002 resulting from accelerated paydowns in our mortgage-backed securities portfolio, deposit growth, and refinancing of loans. Investment securities and federal funds sold represent 24.94% of the Company’s assets.

Total liabilities increased 16.83% to $778.6 million at September 30, 2003 compared to $666.4 million at December 31, 2002. This $112.2 million increase was composed primarily of a $92.6 million or 15.62% increase in total deposits and $18.8 million in repurchase agreements, a product offered by the Company in connection with its developing a cash management service line. Brokered CDs totaled $57.5 million at September 30, 2003. Outstanding Federal Home Loan Bank advances increased $1.0 million to $51.9 million. A significant portion of the increase in liabilities results from the leverage transactions described above. Notes payable have decreased $750,000 since year-end.

The Company follows the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 114, “Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan” and SFAS No. 118, “Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan — Income Recognition and Disclosures”. These pronouncements apply to impaired loans except for large groups of smaller-balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment including credit card, residential mortgage, and consumer installment loans.

A loan is impaired when it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and interest due under the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Impaired loans are measured at the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, at the loan’s observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. If the measure of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan, the Company shall recognize an impairment by creating a valuation allowance with a corresponding charge to the provision for loan losses or by adjusting an existing valuation allowance for the impaired loan with a corresponding charge or credit to the provision for loan losses.

The Company’s first mortgage single family residential and consumer loans are divided into various groups of smaller-balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and thus are not subject to the provisions of SFAS Nos. 114 and 118. Substantially all other loans of the Company are evaluated for impairment under the provisions of SFAS Nos. 114 and 118.

The Company considers all loans subject to the provisions of SFAS 114 and 118 that are on nonaccrual status to be impaired. Loans are placed on nonaccrual status when doubt as to timely collection of principal or interest exists, or when principal or interest is past due 90 days or more unless such loans are well-secured and in the process of collection. Delays or shortfalls in loan payments are evaluated with various other factors to determine if a loan is impaired. The decision to place a loan on nonaccrual status is also based on an evaluation of the borrower’s financial condition, collateral, liquidation value, and other factors that affect the borrower’s ability to pay.

Generally, at the time a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all interest accrued on the loan in the current fiscal year is reversed from income, and all interest accrued and uncollected from the prior year is charged off against the allowance for loan losses. Thereafter, interest on nonaccrual loans is recognized as interest income only to the extent

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that cash is received and future collection of principal is not in doubt. If the collectibility of outstanding principal is doubtful, such interest received is applied as a reduction of principal. A nonaccrual loan may be restored to accruing status when principal and interest are no longer past due and unpaid and future collection of principal and interest on a timely basis is not in doubt.

Other loans may be classified as impaired when the current net worth and financial capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any, is viewed as inadequate. In those cases, such loans have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt, and if such deficiencies are not corrected, there is a probability that the Company will sustain some loss. In such cases, interest income continues to accrue as long as the loan does not meet the Company’s criteria for nonaccrual status.

The Company’s charge-off policy for impaired loans is similar to its charge-off policy for all loans in that loans are charged-off in the month when they are considered uncollectible.

Net charge-offs were $3.7 million and $4.9 million for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Provision expense equaled $3.1 million and $5.1 million for these same time periods. The allowance for loan losses was $8.4 million or 1.52% of total loans at September 30, 2003 compared to $9.1 million or 1.72% of total loans at December 31, 2002. Total non-performing assets (non-accrual loans and foreclosed properties) at September 30, 2003 decreased to $19.7 million down from $24.8 million, a decline of $5.1 million since December 31, 2002. Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets were 2.37% and 3.48% at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002. It is anticipated that the level of nonperforming loans will continue to gradually improve. Management believes the balance of the allowance for loan losses to be adequate as of September 30, 2003 based on its internal evaluation of the allowance for loan losses and loan portfolio. Ongoing review of the Company’s loan portfolio assists management in identifying potential problem credits and determining the level of the allowance for loan losses. Quarterly, the allowance for loan losses is evaluated under the provision of SFAS 114 and 118 as discussed above. Under these provisions, specific provisions are made for loans considered impaired. A general reserve is also maintained for the Company’s small-balance homogenous loans.

The level of the allowance and the amount of the provision involve evaluation of uncertainties and matters of judgment. Although management believes the allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2003 to be adequate, further deterioration in problem credits, the results of the loan review process, or the impact of deteriorating economic conditions on other businesses, could require increases in the provision for loan losses and could result in future charges to earnings which could have a significant negative impact on net earnings. Furthermore, management believes that continued deterioration in the economy in both the Company’s primary market area and nationally could have a significant impact on loans not currently identified as problems as well as those that are identified.

Liquidity and Asset Management

The Company’s management seeks to maximize net interest income by managing the Company’s assets and liabilities within appropriate constraints on capital, liquidity and interest rate risk. Liquidity is the ability to maintain sufficient cash levels necessary to fund operations, meet the requirements of depositors and borrowers and fund attractive investment opportunities. Higher levels of liquidity bear corresponding costs, measured in terms of lower yields on short-term, more liquid earning assets and higher interest expense involved in extending liability maturities. Liquid assets including cash, due from banks and federal funds sold totaled $44.1 million. In addition, the Company has $121.7 million in securities classified as available for sale that could be sold for liquidity needs.

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The Company’s primary source of liquidity is a stable core deposit base. In addition, payments from the loan and investment portfolios provide a secondary source. Borrowing lines with correspondent banks, the Federal Home Loan Bank and the Federal Reserve augment these traditional sources. Repurchase agreements, brokered CDs, and public fund deposits are alternative sources of funding to which the Company has access.

Interest rate risk (sensitivity) focuses on the earnings risk associated with changing interest rates. Management seeks to maintain profitability in both immediate and long-term earnings through funds management/interest rate risk management. The Company’s rate sensitivity position has an important impact on earnings. Senior management of the Company’s bank subsidiaries meets quarterly to analyze the rate sensitivity position of the subsidiary banks. These meetings focus on the spread between the banks’ cost of funds and interest yields generated primarily through loans and investments.

The Company’s securities portfolio consists of earning assets that provide interest income. For those securities classified as held-to-maturity the Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities to maturity or on a long-term basis. Securities classified as available-for-sale include securities intended to be used as part of the Company’s asset/liability strategy and/or securities that may be sold in response to changes in interest rate, prepayment risk, the need or desire to increase capital and similar economic factors. Securities totaling approximately $38.6 million mature or will be subject to rate adjustments within the next twelve months.

A secondary source of liquidity is the Company’s loan portfolio. At September 30, 2003, loans of approximately $299.5 million either will become due or will be subject to rate adjustments within twelve months from the respective date. Continued emphasis will be placed on structuring adjustable rate loans.

As for liabilities, certificates of deposits of approximately $262.1 million will become due during the next twelve months. Historically, there has been no significant reduction in immediately withdrawable accounts such as negotiable order of withdrawal accounts, money market demand accounts, demand deposit and regular savings. Management anticipates that there will be no significant withdrawals from these accounts in the future. However, future decreases in rates could have a negative effect on total deposits.

Management believes that with current liquid assets, present maturities, borrowing sources and the efforts of management in its asset/liability management program, liquidity will not pose a problem in the near term future. However, the Company’s bank borrowings and trust preferred securities have certain interest payment requirements and the Company has certain operating expenses at the holding company level, which require dividends or management fees from the Company’s bank subsidiaries in order to be funded. The Company’s recent asset quality problems have resulted in regulatory restrictions (approval) on its subsidiaries’ ability to pay dividends to the holding company, which could require the holding company to raise additional capital in order to make such payments. The Company anticipates that it will be able to meet required payments on its outstanding debt and trust preferred securities for the next four quarters through available cash resources and such additional capital. However, the Company’s regulators have considerable discretion in determining whether to grant required approvals, and no assurance can be given that such approvals will be forthcoming.

On August 18, 2003, the Company concluded a private placement of its common stock to certain accredited investors pursuant to Rule 506 promulgated under Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933. Pursuant to the private placement, the Company received approximately $8.9 million, net of offering expenses, from the subscription of 1,613,922 shares of common stock at $5.625 per share. The stock issued in connection with the private placement has not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and may not be offered or sold in the U.S. absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements. In connection with the private placement, we have agreed with certain of the investors that purchased a total of 1,244,444 shares of

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common stock that we will register those shares on a registration statement not later than the one year anniversary of the closing of the offering.

The proceeds of this private placement will be utilized to support additional growth, maintain capital at the Company’s subsidiary banks and for general working capital purposes.

At September 30, 2003, the Company had unfunded loan commitments outstanding of $73.0 million and unfunded lines of credit and letters of credit of $27.2 million. Because these commitments generally have fixed expiration dates and many will expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment level does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. If needed to fund these outstanding commitments, the Company’s bank subsidiaries have the ability to liquidate Federal funds sold or securities available-for-sale or on a short-term basis to borrow and purchase Federal funds from other financial institutions. Additionally, the Company’s bank subsidiaries could sell participations in these or other loans to correspondent banks.

Capital Position and Dividends

At September 30, 2003, total shareholders’ equity was $53.7 million or 6.45% of total assets. The increase of $8.3 million in shareholders’ equity during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 results from $8.9 million in issuance of common stock, a $526,000 decline in other comprehensive income and the declaration of cash dividends of $716,000 offset by the Company’s net income of $365,000 and exercise of stock options totaling $234,000.

The Company’s principal regulators have established minimum risk-based capital requirements and leverage capital requirements for the Company and its subsidiary banks. These guidelines classify capital into two categories of Tier I and total risk-based capital. Total risk-based capital consists of Tier I (or core) capital (essentially common equity less intangible assets) and Tier II capital (essentially qualifying long-term debt, of which the Company and subsidiary banks have none, and a part of the allowance for loan losses). In determining risk-based capital requirements, assets are assigned risk-weights of 0% to 100%, depending on regulatory assigned levels of credit risk associated with such assets. The risk-based capital guidelines require the subsidiary banks and the Company to have a total risk-based capital ratio of 8.0% and a Tier I risk-based capital ratio of 4.0%. Trust preferred securities are allowed to be counted in Tier I capital, subject to certain limitations. At September 30, 2003, the Company’s total risk-based capital ratio was 12.67% and its Tier I risk-based capital ratio was approximately 11.43% compared to ratios of 12.18% and 10.92%, respectively at December 31, 2002. The required Tier I leverage capital ratio (Tier I capital to average assets for the most recent quarter) for the Company is 4.0%. At September 30, 2003, the Company had a leverage ratio of 8.05%, compared to 7.95% at December 31, 2002.

The Company and its subsidiaries, Cumberland Bank, BankTennessee and Bank of Dyer, have informally agreed with or committed to bank regulatory officials to take various actions, including to reduce the level of criticized or non-performing loans, to improve loan underwriting, problem loan resolution and collection, and strategic and capital planning, to obtain prior regulatory approval before incurring additional holding company indebtedness, repurchasing shares, or paying dividends from certain subsidiary banks to the holding company or from the holding company to shareholders, and to maintain certain capital levels at subsidiary banks in excess of those required for well capitalized status. The most restrictive of these provisions would require the Company to maintain a Tier I leverage ratio of at least 7.0% at BankTennessee, Bank of Dyer and Cumberland Bank. The Company and its subsidiaries believe they were in compliance in all material respects with these informal understandings at September 30, 2003. The Company and its subsidiaries intend to continue to comply with these informal understandings, and the Company received approval to pay dividends for the third quarter of 2003. The Company believes that the proceeds of its private placements, earnings from operations and available funds will be sufficient to allow the Company to meet all these commitments and the requirements for well-capitalized status through the

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end of 2003. However, the Company’s regulators have considerable discretion in determining whether to grant required approvals, and no assurance can be given that such approvals will be forthcoming. It is also possible that federal bank regulatory officials may change existing informal regulatory actions to formal written agreements or orders.

On August 18, 2003, the Company concluded a private placement of its common stock to certain accredited investors pursuant to Rule 506 promulgated under Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933. Pursuant to the private placement, the Company received approximately $8.9 million, net of offering expenses, from the subscription of 1,613,922 shares of common stock at $5.625 per share. The stock issued in connection with the private placement has not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and may not be offered or sold in the U.S. absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements. In connection with the private placement, we have agreed with certain of the investors that purchased a total of 1,244,444 shares of common stock that we will register those shares on a registration statement not later than the one year anniversary of the closing of the offering.

The proceeds of this private placement will be utilized to maintain capital at the Company’s subsidiary banks and for general working capital purposes.

Impact of Inflation

Although interest rates are significantly affected by inflation, the inflation rate is immaterial when reviewing the Company’s results of operations.

Effect of New Accounting Standards

A new accounting standard dealing with asset retirement obligations was adopted during 2003. The Company’s management does not believe this standard has a material affect on its financial position of results of operations.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company’s primary component of market risk is interest rate volatility. Fluctuations in interest rates will ultimately impact both the level of income and expense recorded on a large portion of the Company’s assets and liabilities, and the market value of all interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, other than those which possess a short term to maturity. Based upon the nature of the Company’s operations, the Company does not maintain any foreign currency exchange or commodity price risk.

Interest rate risk (sensitivity) management focuses on the earnings risk associated with changing interest rates. Management seeks to maintain profitability in both immediate and long-term earnings through funds management/interest rate risk management. The Company’s rate sensitivity position has an important impact on earnings. Senior management of the subsidiary banks meet monthly to analyze the rate sensitivity position. These meetings focus on the spread between the cost of funds and interest yields generated primarily through loans and investments.

Net interest income should benefit from an increase in market interest rates. This position reflects the asset sensitive bias of the balance sheet. Net interest income is exposed to falling interest rates. Market indicators suggest significant further declines in short-term interest rate are unlikely in the near future.

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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to its management, including its principal executive officer and its principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including its principal executive officer and its principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

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PART II.   OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

None

ITEM 2.   CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

On August 18, 2003, the Company concluded a private placement of its common stock to certain accredited investors pursuant to Rule 506 promulgated under Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933. Pursuant to the private placement, the Company received approximately $8.9 million, net of offering expenses including a placement agent fee of $158,225 paid by the Company to Howe Barnes Investments, Inc., from the subscription of 1,613,922 shares of common stock at $5.625 per share. The stock issued in connection with the private placement has not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and may not be offered or sold in the U.S. absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements. In connection with the private placement, we have agreed with certain of the investors that purchased a total of 1,244,444 shares of common stock that we will register those shares on a registration statement not later than the one year anniversary of the closing of the offering.

As discussed in Part I, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, the Company’s ability to pay dividends is subject to its receipt of prior approval by bank regulatory officials.

ITEM 3.   DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None

ITEM 4.   SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

None

ITEM 5.   OTHER INFORMATION

None

ITEM 6.   EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

(a) Exhibits

             
   
31.1

  Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
31.2

  Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
32.1

  Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

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(b) The following reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter for which this report is filed:

On July 31, 2003, the Company furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K pursuant to Item 9 and Item 12 relating to the Company’s results of operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2003.

On August 4, 2003, the Company furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K pursuant to Item 9 announcing the Company’s offering of its common stock in a private placement to certain accredited investors.

On August 18, 2003, the Company furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K pursuant to Item 9 announcing the Company’s completion of its offering of its common stock in a private placement to certain accredited investors.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, information furnished under Item 9 or Item 12 of our Current Reports on Form 8-K, including the related exhibits, shall not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

     
    CIVITAS BANKGROUP, INC.
          (Registrant)
     
DATE: November 14, 2003   /s/ Richard Herrington
   
    Richard Herrington, President and Chief Executive Officer
     
DATE: November 14, 2003   /s/ Andy LoCascio
   
    Andy LoCascio, Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)

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