UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
(Mark one) | ||
[X] | Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003 or | ||
[ ] | Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period from _________ to _________ .
Commission file number 1-13796
Gray Television, Inc.
Georgia | 58-0285030 | |
|
||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
|
4370 Peachtree Road, NE, Atlanta, Georgia | 30319 | |
|
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(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip code) |
(404) 504-9828
Not Applicable
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes þ No o
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date.
Common Stock, (No Par Value) | Class A Common Stock, (No Par Value) | |
|
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43,808,388 shares as of November 10, 2003 | 5,830,820 shares as of November 10, 2003 |
INDEX
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
PAGE | |||||||
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
||||||||
Condensed consolidated balance sheets September 30, 2003
(Unaudited) and December 31, 2002 |
3 | ||||||||
Condensed consolidated statements of operations (Unaudited)
Three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
Nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 |
5 | ||||||||
Condensed consolidated statement of stockholders equity
(Unaudited) Nine months ended September 30, 2003 |
6 | ||||||||
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows (Unaudited)
Nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 |
7 | ||||||||
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)
September 30, 2003 |
8 | ||||||||
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations |
16 | |||||||
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk |
23 | |||||||
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
23 | |||||||
PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION |
||||||||
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
24 | |||||||
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
24 | |||||||
SIGNATURES | 25 |
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 10,208 | $ | 12,915 | ||||||
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts
of $890 and $1,339 respectively |
50,753 | 54,770 | ||||||||
Recoverable income taxes |
679 | 234 | ||||||||
Inventories |
1,063 | 1,178 | ||||||||
Current portion of program broadcast rights, net |
9,956 | 8,082 | ||||||||
Other current assets |
2,104 | 1,691 | ||||||||
Total current assets |
74,763 | 78,870 | ||||||||
Property and equipment: |
||||||||||
Land |
17,587 | 16,758 | ||||||||
Buildings and improvements |
33,370 | 32,767 | ||||||||
Equipment |
180,530 | 164,834 | ||||||||
231,487 | 214,359 | |||||||||
Allowance for depreciation |
(101,433 | ) | (86,127 | ) | ||||||
130,054 | 128,232 | |||||||||
Deferred loan costs, net |
13,580 | 13,756 | ||||||||
Broadcast licenses |
878,108 | 878,108 | ||||||||
Goodwill |
174,187 | 173,341 | ||||||||
Other intangible assets, net |
4,193 | 9,423 | ||||||||
Other |
15,739 | 14,994 | ||||||||
$ | 1,290,624 | $ | 1,296,724 | |||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)
(in thousands)
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||
Liabilities and stockholders equity: |
||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||
Trade accounts payable |
$ | 2,861 | $ | 6,044 | ||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
11,366 | 13,454 | ||||||||
Accrued interest |
10,373 | 1,119 | ||||||||
Other accrued expenses |
4,310 | 3,276 | ||||||||
Current portion of program broadcast obligations |
11,528 | 9,472 | ||||||||
Acquisition related liabilities |
3,208 | 8,051 | ||||||||
Deferred revenue |
3,391 | 3,791 | ||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
153 | 887 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities |
47,190 | 46,094 | ||||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
655,751 | 657,333 | ||||||||
Program broadcast obligations, less current portion |
1,131 | 1,126 | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
181,707 | 174,765 | ||||||||
Other |
8,148 | 8,796 | ||||||||
893,927 | 888,114 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||||
Redeemable Serial Preferred Stock, no par value; cumulative;
convertible; designated 5 shares, issued and outstanding 4 shares ($40,000 aggregate liquidation value) |
39,255 | 39,190 | ||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||||
Common Stock, no par value; authorized 50,000 shares,
respectively; issued 43,808 and 43,436, respectively |
389,542 | 385,762 | ||||||||
Class A Common Stock, no par value; authorized 15,000
shares; issued 7,962 shares, respectively |
15,241 | 20,173 | ||||||||
Retained deficit |
(20,894 | ) | (28,176 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
(184 | ) | -0- | |||||||
Unearned compensation |
(373 | ) | -0- | |||||||
383,332 | 377,759 | |||||||||
Treasury Stock at cost, Common Stock, 12 and -0- shares,
respectively |
(200 | ) | -0- | |||||||
Treasury Stock at cost, Class A Common Stock, 2,131 and
1,113 shares, respectively |
(25,690 | ) | (8,339 | ) | ||||||
357,442 | 369,420 | |||||||||
$ | 1,290,624 | $ | 1,296,724 | |||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
(in thousands except for per share data)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||
Operating revenues: |
|||||||||||||||||
Broadcasting (less agency commissions) |
$ | 60,372 | $ | 29,535 | $ | 176,524 | $ | 84,541 | |||||||||
Publishing |
10,995 | 10,858 | 32,535 | 32,074 | |||||||||||||
Paging |
1,985 | 2,116 | 5,915 | 6,199 | |||||||||||||
73,352 | 42,509 | 214,974 | 122,814 | ||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
|||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses before depreciation and amortization |
|||||||||||||||||
Broadcasting |
35,657 | 16,647 | 106,299 | 48,622 | |||||||||||||
Publishing |
7,917 | 7,790 | 23,605 | 23,210 | |||||||||||||
Paging |
1,384 | 1,360 | 4,234 | 4,114 | |||||||||||||
Corporate and administrative |
1,916 | 1,169 | 6,159 | 3,285 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
6,990 | 3,632 | 21,159 | 11,065 | |||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
53,864 | 30,598 | 161,456 | 90,296 | |||||||||||||
Operating income |
19,488 | 11,911 | 53,518 | 32,518 | |||||||||||||
Miscellaneous income (expense), net |
16 | (42 | ) | 132 | 55 | ||||||||||||
Appreciation in value of derivatives, net |
-0- | 851 | -0- | 1,581 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(10,458 | ) | (8,049 | ) | (32,700 | ) | (24,915 | ) | |||||||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
-0- | -0- | -0- | (11,275 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes and cumulative
effect of accounting change |
9,046 | 4,671 | 20,950 | (2,036 | ) | ||||||||||||
Federal and state income tax expense (benefit) |
3,490 | 1,555 | 8,191 | (786 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) before cumulative effect of
accounting change |
5,556 | 3,116 | 12,759 | (1,250 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of income
tax benefit of $8,873 |
-0- | -0- | -0- | (30,592 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
5,556 | 3,116 | 12,759 | (31,842 | ) | ||||||||||||
Preferred dividends |
822 | 800 | 2,465 | 1,603 | |||||||||||||
Preferred dividends associated with the redemption of
preferred stock |
-0- | -0- | -0- | 3,969 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders |
$ | 4,734 | $ | 2,316 | $ | 10,294 | $ | (37,414 | ) | ||||||||
Basic per share information: |
|||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) before cumulative effect of
accounting change available to common stockholders |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.20 | $ | (0.43 | ) | ||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of income
tax benefit |
0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | (1.95 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.20 | $ | (2.38 | ) | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
50,095 | 15,752 | 50,275 | 15,692 | |||||||||||||
Diluted per share information: |
|||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) before cumulative effect of
accounting change available to common stockholders |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.20 | $ | (0.43 | ) | ||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of income
tax benefit |
0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | (1.95 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.20 | $ | (2.38 | ) | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
50,596 | 16,027 | 50,574 | 15,692 | |||||||||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (Unaudited)
(in thousands except for number of shares)
Class A | Class A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Common Stock | Treasury Stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retained | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Deficit | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2002 |
7,961,574 | $ | 20,173 | 43,435,704 | $ | 385,762 | $ | (28,176 | ) | (1,113,107 | ) | $ | (8,339 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income for the Nine months
ended September 30, 2003 |
12,759 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock dividends ($0.06 per
share) |
(3,012 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock dividends |
(2,465 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Common Stock: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
401(k) plan |
142,628 | 1,514 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-qualified stock plan |
184,920 | 1,767 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Directors stock plan |
168 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Directors restricted stock plan |
45,000 | 439 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of unearned
compensation |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of stock issuance |
(195 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation in value of
derivatives, net |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of stock |
(1,017,647 | ) | (17,351 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of warrants from related
party |
(4,932 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit relating to
stock plans |
253 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2003 |
7,961,574 | $ | 15,241 | 43,808,420 | $ | 389,542 | $ | (20,894 | ) | (2,130,754 | ) | $ | (25,690 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
[Additional columns below]
[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
Common Stock | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury Stock | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive | Unearned | Stockholders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | (Income (Loss) | Compensation | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2002 |
-0 | - | $ | -0 | - | $ | -0 | - | $ | -0 | - | $ | 369,420 | |||||||||
Net income for the Nine months ended September 30, 2003 |
12,759 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock dividends ($0.06 per
share) |
(3,012 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock dividends |
(2,465 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Common Stock: |
||||||||||||||||||||||
401(k) plan |
1,514 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-qualified stock plan |
1,767 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Directors stock plan |
2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Directors restricted stock plan |
(439 | ) | -0 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of unearned
compensation |
66 | 66 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of stock issuance |
(195 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation in value of
derivatives, net |
(184 | ) | (184 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of stock |
(11,750 | ) | (200 | ) | (17,551 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Purchase of warrants from related
party |
(4,932 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit relating to
stock plans |
253 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2003 |
(11,750 | ) | $ | (200 | ) | $ | (184 | ) | $ | (373 | ) | $ | 357,442 | |||||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
Operating activities |
|||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 12,759 | $ | (31,841 | ) | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
|||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change |
-0 | - | 30,592 | ||||||||
Depreciation |
15,928 | 10,746 | |||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
5,231 | 319 | |||||||||
Amortization of deferred loan costs |
1,328 | 1,083 | |||||||||
Amortization of bond discount |
108 | 108 | |||||||||
Amortization of directors restricted stock award |
66 | -0 | - | ||||||||
Amortization of program broadcast rights |
8,382 | 4,044 | |||||||||
Write-off loan acquisition costs from early
extinguishment of debt |
-0 | - | 3,030 | ||||||||
Payments for program broadcast rights |
(8,257 | ) | (4,095 | ) | |||||||
Supplemental employee benefits |
(25 | ) | (68 | ) | |||||||
Common Stock contributed to 401(k) Plan |
1,514 | 572 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
7,318 | (1,051 | ) | ||||||||
Appreciation in value of derivatives, net |
-0 | - | (1,581 | ) | |||||||
(Gain) loss on asset sales |
80 | 107 | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|||||||||||
Receivables, inventories and other current assets |
3,136 | 3,655 | |||||||||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
4,116 | 1,700 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
51,684 | 17,320 | |||||||||
Investing activities |
|||||||||||
Restricted cash for redemption of long-term debt |
-0 | - | 168,557 | ||||||||
Deferred acquisition cost |
(7,509 | ) | (8,770 | ) | |||||||
Acquisition of television businesses |
(797 | ) | -0 | - | |||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(15,974 | ) | (11,386 | ) | |||||||
Other |
(292 | ) | (256 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(24,572 | ) | 148,145 | ||||||||
Financing activities |
|||||||||||
Proceeds from borrowings on long-term debt |
-0 | - | 6,272 | ||||||||
Repayments of borrowings on long-term debt |
(2,454 | ) | (179,019 | ) | |||||||
Deferred loan costs |
(1,152 | ) | (3,070 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
1,769 | 792 | |||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock |
-0 | - | 30,556 | ||||||||
Dividends paid |
(5,412 | ) | (2,546 | ) | |||||||
Purchase of common stock from related party |
(17,552 | ) | -0 | - | |||||||
Purchase of common stock warrants from related party |
(4,932 | ) | -0 | - | |||||||
Other |
(86 | ) | 82 | ||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(29,819 | ) | (146,933 | ) | |||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(2,707 | ) | 18,532 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
12,915 | 558 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 10,208 | $ | 19,090 | |||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
NOTE ABASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Gray Television, Inc. (Gray or the Company) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month and the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2003. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
Stock-Based Compensation
In December 2002, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, Transition and Disclosure (SFAS No. 148). SFAS No. 148 provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. SFAS No. 148 also requires that disclosures of the pro forma effect of using the fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation be displayed more prominently and in a tabular format. Additionally, SFAS No. 148 requires disclosure of the pro forma effect in interim financial statements. The adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 148 did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. However, the Company has modified its disclosures as required.
For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the options vesting period. The Companys pro forma information follows (in thousands, except per common share data and ratios):
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders, as
reported |
$ | 4,734 | $ | 2,316 | $ | 10,294 | $ | (37,414 | ) | ||||||||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in
reported net income, net of related tax effects |
-0- | -0- | -0- | -0- | |||||||||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects |
(311 | ) | (234 | ) | (1,035 | ) | (593 | ) | |||||||||
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders, pro forma |
$ | 4,423 | $ | 2,082 | $ | 9,259 | $ | (38,007 | ) | ||||||||
Net income (loss) per common share, pro forma: |
|||||||||||||||||
Basic, as reported |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.20 | $ | (2.38 | ) | ||||||||
Basic, pro forma |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.18 | $ | (2.42 | ) | ||||||||
Diluted, as reported |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.20 | $ | (2.38 | ) | ||||||||
Diluted, pro forma |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.18 | $ | (2.42 | ) | ||||||||
Risk free interest rates |
NA | 2.68 | % | 2.86 | % | 3.42 | % | ||||||||||
Dividend yields |
NA | 0.88 | % | 0.85 | % | 0.81 | % | ||||||||||
Expected volatility factors |
NA | 38.20 | % | 40.84 | % | 34.79 | % | ||||||||||
Weighted average expected life of the options |
NA | 4.500 | 4.500 | 4.500 |
8
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
NOTE ABASIS OF PRESENTATION (Continued)
Stock-Based Compensation (Continued)
The Company follows the provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS No. 123). The provisions of SFAS No. 123 allow companies to either expense the estimated fair value of stock options or to continue to follow the intrinsic value method set forth in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, (APB25), but disclose the pro forma effects on net income (loss) had the fair value of the options been expensed. The Company has elected to continue to apply APB 25 in accounting for its stock option incentive plans.
Earnings Per Share
The Company computes earnings per share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings Per Share (EPS). The following table reconciles net income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change to net income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change available to common stockholders for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change |
$ | 5,556 | $ | 3,116 | $ | 12,759 | $ | (1,250 | ) | |||||||
Preferred dividends |
822 | 800 | 2,465 | 1,603 | ||||||||||||
Preferred dividends associated with the redemption of preferred stock |
-0- | -0- | -0- | 3,969 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change
available to common stockholders |
$ | 4,734 | $ | 2,316 | $ | 10,294 | $ | (6,822 | ) | |||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
50,095 | 15,752 | 50,275 | 15,692 | ||||||||||||
Stock options, warrants and restricted stock |
501 | 275 | 299 | -0- | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted |
50,596 | 16,027 | 50,574 | 15,692 | ||||||||||||
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2002, the Company incurred a net loss before cumulative effect of accounting change available to common stockholders. As a result, common shares related to employee stock-based compensation plans, warrants and the effects of convertible preferred stock that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as they would have an antidilutive effect for the period. The number of common stock equivalents excluded from diluted earnings per share for the respective periods because of their antidilutive effect are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
Common stock equivalents excluded from diluted earnings per share |
-0- | -0- | -0- | 330 |
Implementation of New Accounting Principles
In April 2002, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 62, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections (SFAS 145), effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. For most companies, SFAS 145 requires gains and losses on extinguishments of debt to be classified as income or loss from continuing operations rather than as extraordinary items as previously required under Statement 4.
9
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
NOTE ABASIS OF PRESENTATION (Continued)
Implementation of New Accounting Principles (Continued)
In the first quarter of 2002, the Company redeemed its then outstanding 10 5/8% senior subordinated notes and recorded an extraordinary charge of approximately $11.3 million ($7.3 million after income tax) in connection with this early extinguishment of debt. Also in the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company amended its senior credit facility and recorded an extraordinary charge of approximately $5.6 million (approximately $3.6 million after income tax) in connection with this early extinguishment of debt. The Company adopted SFAS 145 in the first quarter of 2003. Accordingly in the first quarter financial statements for 2003, the Company has reclassified as a loss on early extinguishment of debt in income from continuing operations the $11.3 million (before effect of income tax benefit) it had recorded in 2002 as an extraordinary loss on extinguishment of debt. The related income tax benefit of $4.0 million that was deducted from the extraordinary charge in 2002 was reclassified to the income tax expense (benefit) line item.
Also in the annual financial statements for 2003, the Company will reclassify as a loss on early extinguishment of debt in income from continuing operations the $16.9 million (before effect of income tax benefit) it had recorded in 2002 as an extraordinary loss on extinguishment of debt. The related income tax benefit of $5.9 million that was deducted from the extraordinary charge in 2002 will be reclassified to the income tax expense (benefit) line item.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the 2003 presentation.
NOTE BLONG-TERM DEBT
On June 9, 2003, Gray amended its existing senior credit facility to reduce the interest rate on its $375 million term loan. The amendment reduced Grays current interest rate by 0.5% annually. Gray paid approximately $1.0 million in fees to amend the agreement.
Grays borrowing capacity, loan maturity dates, loan covenants and other terms of the senior credit facility remain unchanged by the amendment.
The amended interest pricing on the term loan is presented below with certain terms as defined in the loan agreement. Grays interest rate is dependent upon its leverage ratio and is determined at the option of Gray based on the lenders base rate (generally reflecting the lenders prime rate) plus the specified margin or the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus the specified margin.
Applicable Margin for | Applicable Margin for | |||||||
Total Leverage Ratio | Base Rate Advances | LIBOR Advances | ||||||
Greater than or equal to 6.0:1.0 |
1.250 | % | 2.500 | % | ||||
Less than 6.0:1.0 |
1.000 | % | 2.250 | % |
At September 30, 2003, the balance outstanding and the balance available under the Companys senior credit facility were $375.0 million and $75.0 million, respectively, and the interest rate on the balance outstanding was 3.4%.
10
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
NOTE BLONG-TERM DEBT (Continued)
In January of 2003, the Company entered into three interest rate swap agreements. These agreements have a combined notional amount of $50.0 million with a weighted average fixed rate of 1.909% that will be measured against the three month LIBOR rate. These agreements qualify for hedge accounting under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and for Hedging Activities, as amended (SFAS 133).
As of September 30, 2003, the Companys Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011 (the 9 1/4% Notes) had a balance outstanding of $278.8 million excluding unamortized discount of $1.2 million.
The 9 1/4% Notes are jointly and severally guaranteed (the Subsidiary Guarantees) by all of the Companys subsidiaries (the Subsidiary Guarantors). The obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors under the Subsidiary Guarantees is subordinated, to the same extent as the obligations of the Company in respect of the 9 1/4% Notes, to the prior payment in full of all existing and future senior debt of the Subsidiary Guarantors (which will include any guarantee issued by such Subsidiary Guarantors of any senior debt).
The Company is a holding company with no material independent assets or operations, other than its investment in its subsidiaries. The aggregate assets, liabilities, earnings and equity of the Subsidiary Guarantors are substantially equivalent to the assets, liabilities, earnings and equity of the Company on a consolidated basis. The Subsidiary Guarantors are, directly or indirectly, wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantees are full, unconditional and joint and several. All of the current and future direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company are guarantors of the 9 1/4% Notes. Accordingly, separate financial statements and other disclosures of each of the Subsidiary Guarantors are not presented because the Company has no independent assets or operations, the guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several and any subsidiaries of the parent company other than the Subsidiary Guarantors are minor. The senior credit facility is collateralized by substantially all of the Companys existing and hereafter acquired assets except real estate.
NOTE CGOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
In January 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142), which requires companies to discontinue amortizing goodwill and certain intangible assets with indefinite useful lives. Instead, SFAS 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite useful lives be reviewed for impairment upon adoption of SFAS 142 and annually thereafter. The Company performs its annual impairment review during the fourth quarter of each year, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that such assets might be impaired. Other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their useful lives.
11
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
NOTE CGOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)
A summary of changes in the Companys goodwill and other intangible assets during the nine month period ended September 30, 2003, by business segment is as follows (in thousands):
Acquisitions | |||||||||||||||||
December 31, | And | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2002 | Adjustments | Amortization | 2003 | ||||||||||||||
Goodwill: |
|||||||||||||||||
Broadcasting |
$ | 156,557 | $ | 846 | $ | -0 | - | $ | 157,403 | ||||||||
Publishing |
16,779 | -0 | - | -0 | - | 16,779 | |||||||||||
Paging |
5 | -0 | - | -0 | - | 5 | |||||||||||
$ | 173,341 | $ | 846 | $ | -0 | - | $ | 174,187 | |||||||||
Broadcast licenses: |
|||||||||||||||||
Broadcasting |
$ | 871,615 | $ | -0 | - | $ | -0 | - | $ | 871,615 | |||||||
Paging |
6,493 | -0 | - | -0 | - | 6,493 | |||||||||||
$ | 878,108 | $ | -0 | - | $ | -0 | - | $ | 878,108 | ||||||||
Definite lived intangible assets: |
|||||||||||||||||
Broadcasting |
$ | 8,948 | $ | -0 | - | $ | (4,911 | ) | $ | 4,037 | |||||||
Publishing |
475 | -0 | - | (319 | ) | 156 | |||||||||||
$ | 9,423 | $ | -0 | - | $ | (5,230 | ) | $ | 4,193 | ||||||||
Total intangible assets net of
accumulated amortization |
$ | 1,060,872 | $ | 846 | $ | (5,230 | ) | $ | 1,056,488 | ||||||||
The $846,000 added to goodwill in the current period reflects additional costs incurred for acquisitions that were completed in the fourth quarter of 2002.
As of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, the Companys intangible assets and related accumulated amortization consisted of the following (in thousands):
As of September 30, 2003 | As of December 31, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Amortization | Net | Gross | Amortization | Net | |||||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets not subject to amortization: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Broadcast licenses |
$ | 928,559 | $ | (50,451 | ) | $ | 878,108 | $ | 928,559 | $ | (50,451 | ) | $ | 878,108 | ||||||||||
Goodwill |
180,477 | (6,290 | ) | 174,187 | 179,631 | (6,290 | ) | 173,341 | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 1,109,036 | $ | (56,741 | ) | $ | 1,052,295 | $ | 1,108,190 | $ | (56,741 | ) | $ | 1,051,449 | |||||||||||
Intangible assets
subject to
amortization: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Network
affiliation agreements |
$ | 523 | $ | (145 | ) | $ | 378 | $ | 523 | $ | -0 | - | $ | 523 | ||||||||||
Other definite
lived intangible
assets |
13,265 | (9,450 | ) | 3,815 | 13,265 | (4,365 | ) | 8,900 | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 13,788 | $ | (9,595 | ) | $ | 4,193 | $ | 13,788 | $ | (4,365 | ) | $ | 9,423 | |||||||||||
Total intangibles |
$ | 1,122,824 | $ | (66,336 | ) | $ | 1,056,488 | $ | 1,121,978 | $ | (61,106 | ) | $ | 1,060,872 | ||||||||||
12
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
NOTE CGOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)
The Company recorded amortization expense of $1.6 million and $107,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The Company recorded amortization expense of $5.2 million and $322,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Based on the current amount of intangible assets subject to amortization, the estimated amortization expense for the succeeding 5 years are as follows: 2004: $970,000; 2005: $670,000; 2006: $317,000; 2007: $259,000 and 2008: $254,000. As acquisitions and dispositions occur in the future, these amounts may vary.
In connection with a routine review of the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), the Company and the Staff of the SEC have been discussing whether, in accounting for the Companys acquisitions of television stations during 2002, value related to network affiliation agreements should have been separately identified as an amortizable intangible asset. In connection with these discussions, which are ongoing, the Company reclassified $523,100 from broadcast licenses to network affiliation agreements. These agreements are being amortized over a useful life equal to the remaining contractual life of the agreement from the date of the television station acquisition in 2002. In addition to this issue, the Company continues to discuss with the Staff of the SEC certain questions relating to the method the company utilized in testing intangible assets for impairment upon adopting SFAS 142 effective January 1, 2002. If the SEC were to require the Company to change its valuation of network affiliation agreements or change the method it utilized to test for intangible asset impairment upon adopting SFAS 142, the Company would likely be required to provide additional non-cash amortization and/or non-cash impairment charges in excess of those recorded effective January 1, 2002 upon adoption of SFAS 142. The Company is presently unable to determine what, if any, impact a final resolution of these discussions with the SEC might have on the Companys financial statements or what periods might be affected.
NOTE DINFORMATION ON BUSINESS SEGMENTS
The Company operates in three business segments: broadcasting, publishing and paging. As of September 30, 2003, the broadcasting segment operates 29 television stations located in the United States. The publishing segment operates four daily newspapers located in Georgia and Indiana. The paging operations are located in Florida, Georgia and Alabama. The following tables present certain financial information concerning the Companys three operating segments (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||
Operating revenues: |
|||||||||||||||||
Broadcasting |
$ | 60,372 | $ | 29,535 | $ | 176,524 | $ | 84,541 | |||||||||
Publishing |
10,995 | 10,858 | 32,535 | 32,074 | |||||||||||||
Paging |
1,985 | 2,116 | 5,915 | 6,199 | |||||||||||||
$ | 73,352 | $ | 42,509 | $ | 214,974 | $ | 122,814 | ||||||||||
Operating income: |
|||||||||||||||||
Broadcasting |
$ | 16,772 | $ | 9,119 | $ | 45,922 | $ | 24,665 | |||||||||
Publishing |
2,397 | 2,366 | 6,827 | 6,751 | |||||||||||||
Paging |
319 | 426 | 769 | 1,102 | |||||||||||||
Total operating income |
19,488 | 11,911 | 53,518 | 32,518 | |||||||||||||
Miscellaneous income (expense), net |
16 | (42 | ) | 132 | 55 | ||||||||||||
Appreciation in value of derivatives, net |
-0 | - | 851 | -0 | - | 1,581 | |||||||||||
Interest expense |
(10,458 | ) | (8,049 | ) | (32,700 | ) | (24,915 | ) | |||||||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
-0 | - | -0 | - | -0 | - | (11,275 | ) | |||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes and
cumulative effect of accounting change |
$ | 9,046 | $ | 4,671 | $ | 20,950 | $ | (2,036 | ) | ||||||||
Corporate and administrative expenses are allocated to operating income based on segment net revenues.
13
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
NOTE EINCOME TAXES
In October 2001, the Company received a notice of deficiency from the Internal Revenue Service (the IRS) with respect to its 1996 and 1998 federal income tax returns. On January 18, 2002, the Company filed a petition to contest the matter in the United States Tax Court.
On February 19, 2003 the IRS and the Company filed a stipulation with the Tax Court acknowledging that the IRS has withdrawn its claim relating to the taxable gain alleged to have been recognized by the Company from the sale of certain assets in 1996. This withdrawn claim accounted for virtually all of the $12.1 million tax liability in dispute before the Tax Court.
The remaining matter pending before the Tax Court is the IRS assertion that the Companys purchase of certain assets from First American Media, Inc. in 1996 should be treated as a purchase of stock. If successful, the tax basis of such assets acquired in 1996 would be reduced by approximately $166 million and the reduction in tax basis would significantly reduce the Companys tax deductions for depreciation and amortization with respect to the acquired assets. Nevertheless, because of the Companys available federal net operating losses, the Company would not owe any additional cash income tax payments for the tax years ending at least through December 31, 2002 in the event of an adverse ruling from the Tax Court. The Company believes it has a meritorious position with respect to this issue and intends to defend the IRS claim vigorously. However, the Company cannot be certain when, and if, this matter will be resolved in its favor, and if it is not, the Company might incur additional cash taxes in future years.
NOTE FCONTINGENCIES
The Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the normal course of its business. In the opinion of management, the amount of ultimate liability, if any, with respect to these actions will not materially affect the Companys financial position.
The Company has an equity investment in Sarkes Tarzian, Inc. (Tarzian) representing shares in Tarzian which were originally held by the estate of Mary Tarzian (the Estate). As described more fully below, the Companys ownership of the Tarzian shares is subject to certain litigation.
On February 12, 1999, Tarzian filed suit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana against U.S. Trust Company of Florida Savings Bank as Personal Representative of the Estate, claiming that Tarzian had a binding and enforceable contract to purchase the Tarzian shares from the Estate. On February 3, 2003, the Court entered judgment on a jury verdict in favor of Tarzian for breach of contract and awarding Tarzian $4.0 million in damages. On June 23, 2003, the Court denied the Estates renewed motion for judgment as a matter of law, and alternatively, for a new trial on the issue of liability; denied Tarzians motion to amend the judgment to award Tarzian specific performance of the contract and title to the Tarzian shares; and granted Tarzians motion to amend the judgment to include pre-judgment interest on the $4.0 million damage award. The Estate has appealed from the judgment and the Courts rulings on the post-trial motions, and Tarzian has cross-appealed. The Company cannot predict when the final resolution of this litigation will occur.
On March 7, 2003, Tarzian filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia against Bull Run Corporation and the Company for tortious interference with contract and conversion. The lawsuit alleges that Bull Run Corporation and Gray purchased the Tarzian shares with actual knowledge that Tarzian had a binding agreement to purchase the stock from the Estate. The lawsuit seeks damages in an amount equal to the liquidation value of the interest in Tarzian that the stock represents, which Tarzian claims to be as much as $75 million, as well as attorneys fees, expenses, and punitive damages. The lawsuit also seeks an order requiring the Company and Bull Run Corporation to turn over the stock certificates to Tarzian and relinquish all claims to the stock. The stock purchase agreement with the Estate would permit the Company to make a claim against the Estate in the event that title to the Tarzian Shares is ultimately awarded to Tarzian. The Company filed its answer to the lawsuit on May 14, 2003 denying any liability for Tarzians claims. The Company believes it has meritorious defenses and intends to vigorously defend the lawsuit. The Company cannot predict when the final resolution of this litigation will occur.
14
GRAY TELEVISION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
NOTE GPURCHASE OF COMMON STOCK WARRANTS FROM RELATED PARTY
In transactions completed on April 15 and April 16, 2003, the Company purchased warrants held by Bull Run Corporation (Bull Run), a related party and shareholder in the Company, for an aggregate of 1,106,250 shares of Class A Common Stock and 100,000 shares of Common Stock of Gray. The total purchase price, including expenses, was $5.3 million which was paid using cash on hand. The warrants were initially granted in association with the Sarkes Tarzian transaction and the issuance of Series A and Series B Preferred Stock. The purchase of the warrants has been recorded as an increase in the Sarkes Tarzian investment of $395,000 and a decrease in Class A Common Stock of $4.9 million. The warrants were cancelled effective April 16, 2003. The independent directors of Gray approved the transaction after receiving an opinion as to the fairness of the transaction.
NOTE HPURCHASE OF COMMON STOCK AND CLASS A COMMON STOCK FROM RELATED PARTY
On August 19, 2003 the Company repurchased from Bull Run 1,017,647 shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock and 11,750 shares of the Companys Common Stock. Under the terms of the stock purchase agreement between the parties, which was approved by a Special Committee of the Companys Board of Directors, the Company paid Bull Run $16.95 per share. Gray funded the $17.6 million aggregate purchase price by utilizing cash on hand.
In a related transaction, certain family entities of Mr. J. Mack Robinson, the Companys Chairman and CEO, collectively purchased one million shares of the Companys class A Common Stock from Bull Run for $16.95 per share. As a result of these two transactions, Bull Run no longer holds any shares of the Companys stock.
15
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Results of Operations
Introduction
The following analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of Gray Television, Inc. should be read in conjunction with the Companys financial statements contained in this report and in the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
The Company acquired Gray MidAmerica Television (formerly Stations Holding Company) and KOLO-TV (the 2002 Acquisitions) during the fourth quarter of 2002. The acquisitions were accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The operating results of the television stations acquired in the 2002 Acquisitions were included in the 2002 operating results from the date of their acquisitions and forward.
Cyclicality
Broadcast advertising revenues are generally highest in the second and fourth quarters each year, due in part to increases in consumer advertising in the spring and retail advertising in the period leading up to and including the holiday season. In addition, broadcast advertising revenues are generally higher during even numbered election years due to spending by political candidates and other political advocacy groups, which spending typically is heaviest during the fourth quarter.
Broadcasting, Publishing and Paging Revenues
Set forth below are the principal types of revenues earned by the Companys broadcasting, publishing and paging operations for the periods indicated and the percentage contribution of each to the Companys total revenues (dollars in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Percent | Percent | Percent | Percent | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | of Total | Amount | of Total | Amount | of Total | Amount | of Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Broadcasting net
revenues: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Local |
$ | 37,164 | 50.7 | % | $ | 15,958 | 37.5 | % | $ | 108,741 | 50.6 | % | $ | 47,871 | 39.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||
National |
17,829 | 24.3 | 8,082 | 19.0 | 52,147 | 24.3 | 24,095 | 19.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Network compensation |
2,105 | 2.9 | 1,368 | 3.2 | 6,233 | 2.9 | 3,981 | 3.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Political |
1,124 | 1.5 | 3,211 | 7.6 | 3,417 | 1.6 | 5,399 | 4.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and other |
2,150 | 2.9 | 916 | 2.2 | 5,986 | 2.7 | 3,195 | 2.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 60,372 | 82.3 | % | $ | 29,535 | 69.5 | % | $ | 176,524 | 82.1 | % | $ | 84,541 | 68.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Publishing net
revenues: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail |
$ | 5,518 | 7.5 | % | $ | 5,258 | 12.4 | % | $ | 16,441 | 7.6 | % | $ | 15,660 | 12.8 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Classified |
3,286 | 4.5 | 3,310 | 7.8 | 9,496 | 4.4 | 9,605 | 7.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Circulation |
2,042 | 2.8 | 2,011 | 4.7 | 6,000 | 2.8 | 6,043 | 4.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
149 | 0.2 | 279 | 0.6 | 598 | 0.3 | 766 | 0.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 10,995 | 15.0 | % | $ | 10,858 | 25.5 | % | $ | 32,535 | 15.1 | % | $ | 32,074 | 26.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Paging net revenues: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paging lease, sales
and service |
$ | 1,985 | 2.7 | % | $ | 2,116 | 5.0 | % | $ | 5,915 | 2.8 | % | $ | 6,199 | 5.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 73,352 | 100.0 | % | $ | 42,509 | 100.0 | % | $ | 214,974 | 100.0 | % | $ | 122,814 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||
16
Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 Compared To Three Months Ended September 30, 2002
Revenues. Total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2003 increased 73% to $73.4 million as compared to the same period of the prior year due primarily to the results of operations of the television stations acquired in the 2002 Acquisitions.
| Broadcasting revenues increased 104% to $60.4 million. The primary reason for the increase in revenues was due to the 2002 Acquisitions. The acquired stations had revenue of $31.8 million in the third quarter of 2003. With respect to our television stations that were owned continuously for the quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2003, revenue decreased 3%. This decrease was primarily the net result of an increase in local advertising revenue of 7% and national advertising revenue of 6% offset by decreases in political advertising revenue of 93%. Local advertising revenues increased due to local account development. National advertising revenue increased due, in part, to slowly improving general economic conditions and commercial inventory being available for use by national customers rather than being used for political advertising. The decrease in cyclical political advertising revenue is due to this being an off year in the political cycle which results in fewer political races. | ||
| Publishing revenues increased 1% to $11.0 million. Retail advertising revenue and circulation revenue increased 5% and 2%, respectively. Classified advertising revenue decreased 1%. The increase in retail advertising revenue was due largely to systematic account development and rate increases. | ||
| Paging revenues decreased 6% to $2.0 million. The decrease was due primarily to price competition and a reduction of units in service. The Company had approximately 58,000 and 72,000 units in service at September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The number of units in service decreased due to increased competition from other communication services and products such as cellular tellephones. |
Operating expenses. Operating expenses increased 76% to $53.9 million due primarily to the operating results of the television stations acquired in the 2002 Acquisitions.
| Broadcasting expenses, before depreciation and amortization, increased 114% to $35.7 million. The primary reason for the increase in broadcast expenses was due to the 2002 Acquisitions. The acquired stations had broadcast expense of $18.8 million in the third quarter of 2003. With respect to our television stations that were owned continuously for the quarters ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, broadcast expense increased 1%. For the continuously owned stations, payroll expense increased 4%. Other expenses not associated with employee compensation decreased 2%. | ||
| Publishing expenses, before depreciation and amortization, increased 2% to $7.9 million. Newsprint expenses increased $73,000 or 7%. Newsprint cost per ton increased 10% as compared the prior year. Non-newsprint expenses increased 1%. | ||
| Paging expenses, before depreciation and amortization, remained consistent with that of the prior year at $1.4 million. | ||
| Corporate and administrative expenses, before depreciation and amortization, increased 64% to $1.9 million due to increased payroll-related costs and increased professional fees accounted for the majority of the overall increase. The increase in compensation related costs was due to increased compensation for existing employees and the hiring of additional employees to help manage the operations of the stations acquired in the 2002 Acquisitions. The increase in other professional fees was due to primarily to increased legal, accounting and banking fees. | ||
| Depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of intangible assets was $7.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $3.6 million for the same period of the prior year, an increase of $3.6 million, or 92%. This increase is due to the assets acquired with the 2002 Acquisitions in the fourth quarter of 2002. |
17
Appreciation (depreciation) in value of derivatives, net. During 2002 the Company had an interest rate swap agreement that expired on October 9, 2002. During the quarter ended September 30, 2002, the Company recognized appreciation on this interest rate swap agreement. Due to the expiration of this agreement in 2002, no similar appreciation was recorded in 2003. The Company has entered into three new interest rate swap agreements in first quarter of 2003; however, these agreements qualify for hedge accounting treatment and the Company is not required to record appreciation (depreciation) on these new interest rate swap agreements in the Companys statement of operations. The appreciation (depreciation) on these new interest rate swap agreements have been recorded in the Companys Statement of Stockholders Equity as other comprehensive income.
Interest expense. Interest expense increased $2.4 million to $10.5 million. This increase was due to several factors. The Company had a higher total average debt balance in 2003 compared to 2002; however, this was largely offset by lower average interest rates in 2003 compared to 2002. The total average debt balances were $657.0 million and $381.0 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The total average interest rates were 5.94% and 7.48% for the quarters ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. These rates do not include the effect of the interest rate swap agreements that generated interest expense of $92,000 in the current quarter.
Income tax expense (benefit). An income tax expense of $3.5 million was recorded for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to an income tax expense of $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The recording of the increased expense in the current year as compared to that of the prior year was attributable to having increased income in the current period as compared to the prior period.
Preferred dividends. Preferred dividends increased to $821,706 for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to $800,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The increase was due to the accretion of the issuance cost in the amount of $21,706.
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders. Net income (loss) available to common stockholders of the Company for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 was $4.7 million and $2.3 million, respectively.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 Compared To Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002
| Revenues. Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased 75% to $215.0 million as compared to the same period of the prior year due primarily to the results of operations of the television stations acquired in the 2002 Acquisitions. | ||
| Broadcasting revenues increased 109% to $176.5 million. The primary reason for the increase in revenues was due to the 2002 Acquisitions. The acquired stations had revenue of $92.9 million in the first nine months of 2003. With respect to our television stations that were owned continuously for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, revenue decreased 1% from that of the prior year. This decrease was primarily the net result of an increase in local advertising revenue of 4% and national advertising revenue of 2% offset by decreases in political advertising revenue of 73%. Local advertising revenues increased due to local account development. National advertising revenue increased due, in part, to slowly improving general economic conditions and commercial inventory being available for use by national customers rather than being used for political advertising. The decrease in cyclical political advertising revenue is due to this being an off year in the political cycle which results in fewer political races. | ||
| Publishing revenues increased 1% to $32.5 million. Retail advertising revenue increased 5%. Classified advertising revenue and circulation revenue each decreased 1% as compared with that of the prior year. The increase in retail advertising revenue was due largely to systematic account development and rate increases. | ||
| Paging revenues decreased 5% to $5.9 million. The decrease was due primarily to price competition and a reduction of units in service. The Company had approximately 58,000 and 72,000 units in service at |
18
September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The number of units in service decreased due to increased competition from other communication services and products such as cellular tellephones. |
Operating expenses. Operating expenses increased 79% to $161.5 million due primarily to the operating results of the television stations acquired in the 2002 Acquisitions.
| Broadcasting expenses, before depreciation and amortization, increased 119% to $106.3 million. The primary reason for the increase in broadcast expenses was due to the 2002 Acquisitions. The acquired stations had broadcast expense of $56.2 million in the first nine months of 2003. With respect to our television stations that were owned continuously for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, broadcast expense increased 3%. For the continuously owned stations, payroll expense increased 5%, or $1.5 million. Included in this payroll expense increase was an increase of $206,000 in non-cash expenses relating to Company contributions to its 401(k) plan. For these continuously owned stations, syndicated programming costs increased 2%, or $90,000, and other broadcast expense decreased 1%, or $179,000. | ||
| Publishing expenses, before depreciation and amortization, increased 2% to $23.6 million. Publishing payroll expense increased 5% partially due to an increase of $71,000 in non-cash expenses relating to Company contributions to its 401(k) plan. Newsprint expenses increased 2% primarily due to an increase in the cost of newsprint. Newsprint cost per ton increased 4% as compared the prior year. Non-newsprint expenses increased 2%. | ||
| Paging expenses, before depreciation and amortization, increased 3% to $4.2 million due to increased compensation expense of $51,000 and increased non-compensation expense of $68,000. The increase in compensation expense was due to increased benefit costs and the increase in non-compensation expense was due largely to increased professional services fees. | ||
| Corporate and administrative expenses, before depreciation and amortization, increased 88% to $6.2 million due to increased payroll-related costs and increased professional fees accounted for the majority of the overall increase. The increase in compensation related costs was due to increased compensation for existing employees and the hiring of additional employees to help manage the operations of the stations acquired in the 2002 Acquisitions. The increase in other professional fees was due primarily to increased legal, accounting and banking fees. | ||
| Depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of intangible assets was $21.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $11.1 million for the same period of the prior year, an increase of $10.1 million, or 91%. This increase is due to the assets acquired with the 2002 Acquisitions in the fourth quarter of 2002. |
Appreciation (depreciation) in value of derivatives, net. During 2002, the Company had an interest rate swap agreement that expired on October 9, 2002. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company recognized appreciation on this interest rate swap agreement. Due to the expiration of this agreement in 2002, no similar appreciation was recorded in 2003. The Company has entered into three new interest rate swap agreements in first quarter of 2003; however, these agreements qualify for hedge accounting treatment and the Company is not required to record appreciation (depreciation) on these new interest rate swap agreements in the Companys statement of operations. The appreciation (depreciation) on these new interest rate swap agreements have been recorded in the Companys Statement of Stockholders Equity as other comprehensive income.
Interest expense. Interest expense increased $7.8 million to $32.7 million. This increase was due to several factors. The Company had a higher total average debt balance in 2003 compared to 2002; however, this was largely offset by lower average interest rates in 2003 compared to 2002. The total average debt balance were $657.0 million and $386.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The total average interest rates were 6.22% and 7.28% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. These rates do not include the effect of the interest rate swap agreements that generated interest expense of $230,000 in the current year.
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Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt. As a result of implementing Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 62, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections (SFAS 145), the Company has reclassified $11.3 million in expenses associated with the early extinguishment of debt from an extraordinary charge as previously reported for 2002 to a loss on early extinguishment of debt in the current presentation. A similar loss did not occur in first nine months of 2003.
Income tax expense (benefit). An income tax expense of $8.2 million was recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to an income tax benefit of $786,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The recording of the expense in the current year as compared to the benefit in the prior year was attributable to having income in the current period as compared to a loss in the prior period.
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of income tax benefit. On January 1, 2002, the Company adopted No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142), which requires companies to stop amortizing goodwill and certain intangible assets with an indefinite useful life. Instead, SFAS 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite useful life be reviewed for impairment upon adoption of SFAS 142 and annually thereafter. Under SFAS 142, goodwill impairment is deemed to exist if the net book value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value. As of January 1, 2002, the Company performed the first of the required impairment tests of goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets. As a result of the required impairment test, in the quarter ended March 31, 2002, the Company recognized a non-cash impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets of $39.5 million ($30.6 million net of income taxes). Such charge is reflected as a cumulative effect of an accounting change in the accompanying 2002 condensed consolidated statement of operations. In calculating the impairment charge, the fair value of the reporting units underlying the segments were estimated using a discounted cash flow methodology. No such write down was recorded in the first nine months of 2003.
Preferred dividends. Preferred dividends increased to $2.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to $1.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The increase was due to the additional outstanding preferred stock that was issued in April 2002 and related accreted issuance cost. The 2003 preferred dividend amount includes $65,114 of accreted issuance cost.
Preferred dividends associated with the redemption of preferred stock. On April 22, 2002, the Company issued $40 million (4,000 shares) of a redeemable and convertible preferred stock to a group of private investors and designated it as Series C Preferred Stock. As part of the transaction, holders of the Companys Series A and Series B Preferred Stock exchanged all of the outstanding shares of each respective series, an aggregate fair value of approximately $8.6 million, for an equal number of shares of the Series C Preferred Stock. In connection with such exchange, the Company recorded a non-cash constructive dividend of $4.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders. Net income (loss) available to common stockholders of the Company for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 was $10.3 million and ($37.4 million), respectively.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
General
The following tables present certain data that the Company believes is helpful in evaluating the Companys liquidity and capital resources (in thousands).
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 51,684 | $ | 17,320 | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(24,572 | ) | 148,145 | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(29,819 | ) | (146,933 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(2,707 | ) | 18,532 |
September 30, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 10,208 | $ | 12,915 | ||||
Long-term debt including current portion |
655,904 | 658,220 | ||||||
Preferred stock |
39,255 | 39,190 | ||||||
Available credit under senior credit agreement |
75,000 | 75,000 |
The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return and such state or local tax returns as are required. Although the Company may earn taxable operating income, as of September 30, 2003 the Company anticipates that through the use of its available loss carryforwards it will not pay significant amounts of federal or state income taxes in the next several years.
Management believes that current cash balances, cash flows from operations and available funds under its senior revolving credit facility will be adequate to provide for the Companys capital expenditures, debt service, cash dividends and working capital requirements for the forseeable future.
Management does not believe that inflation in past years has had a significant impact on the Companys results of operations nor is inflation expected to have a significant effect upon the Companys business in the near future.
Net cash provided by operating activities increased $34.4 million. The increase was due primarily to properties acquired in the 2002 Acquisitions. All 16 television stations that the Company acquired in the fourth quarter of 2002 have generated positive cash flow and have significantly contributed to the increase in net cash provided by operating activities.
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities decreased $172.7 million. The decrease was due primarily to the redemption of the Companys 10 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes in the first quarter of 2002 which used $168.6 million of restricted cash to satisfy the payment of the debt as well as associated interest and fees. No such similar debt redemption took place in 2003.
Net cash used in financing activities decreased $117.1 million. The decrease was primarily due to the redemption of the Companys 10 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes of $155.2 million in 2002. In addition to this redemption, the Company repaid $21.3 million more debt in 2002 than it did in the same period of the current year. The Company issued $30.6 million of preferred stock in 2002. There were no issuances of preferred stock in 2003. The Company purchased common stock and warrants from a related party for $22.5 million in 2003 without a similar transaction in 2002.
Digital Television Conversion
As of September, 30 2003, the Company was broadcasting a digital signal at 25 of its 29 stations. The Company currently intends to have all such required installations completed as soon as practicable. The Federal Communications Commission (the FCC) required that all commercial stations be operational by May of 2002. As
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necessary, the Company has requested and received approval from the FCC to extend the May 2002 deadline by varying periods of time for all of the Companys remaining stations that are not currently broadcasting in digital. Given the Companys good faith efforts to comply with the existing deadline and the facts specific to each extension request, the Company believes the FCC will grant any further deadline extension requests that become necessary.
The Company paid approximately $6.0 million for digital transmission equipment for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and currently anticipates an additional $5.0 million and $8.5 million of cash payments for equipment and services to be paid during the remainder of 2003 and 2004, respectively.
For the full year of 2003, the Company currently anticipates that the aggregate cash payments with respect to capital expenditures, including digital television broadcast systems, will approximate $23.5 million. Included in this amount are anticipated expenditures of approximately $2.0 million for certain real estate which includes a broadcast tower in Florida and approximately $750,000 for certain leasehold improvements, associated production equipment and furnishings relating to a new operating facility for the Gwinnett Daily Post newspaper.
Internal Revenue Service Audit
In October 2001, the Company received a notice of deficiency from the Internal Revenue Service (the IRS) with respect to its 1996 and 1998 federal income tax returns. On January 18, 2002, the Company filed a petition to contest the matter in the United States Tax Court.
On February 19, 2003 the IRS and the Company filed a stipulation with the Tax Court acknowledging that the IRS has withdrawn its claim relating to the taxable gain alleged to have been recognized by the Company from the sale of certain assets in 1996. This withdrawn claim accounted for virtually all of the $12.1 million tax liability in dispute before the Tax Court.
The remaining matter pending before the Tax Court is the IRS assertion that the Companys purchase of certain assets from First American Media, Inc. in 1996 should be treated as a purchase of stock. If successful, the tax basis of such assets acquired in 1996 would be reduced by approximately $166 million and the reduction in tax basis would significantly reduce the Companys tax deductions for depreciation and amortization with respect to the acquired assets. Nevertheless, because of the Companys available federal net operating losses, the Company would not owe any additional cash income tax payments for the tax years ending at least through December 31, 2002 in the event of an adverse ruling from the Tax Court. The Company believes it has a meritorious position with respect to this issue and intends to defend the IRS claim vigorously. However, the Company cannot be certain when, and if, this matter will be resolved in its favor, and if it is not, the Company might incur additional cash taxes in future years.
Purchase of Common Stock Warrants from Related Party
In transactions completed on April 15 and April 16, 2003, the Company purchased warrants held by Bull Run Corporation, a related party and shareholder in the Company, for an aggregate of 1,106,250 shares of Class A Common Stock and 100,000 shares of Common Stock of Gray. The total purchase price, including expenses, was $5.3 million which was paid using cash on hand. The warrants were initially granted in association with the Sarkes Tarzian transaction and the issuance of Series A and Series B Preferred Stock. The purchase of the warrants has been recorded as an increase in the Sarkes Tarzian investment of $395,000 and a decrease in Class A Common Stock of $4.9 million. The warrants were cancelled effective April 16, 2003. The independent directors of Gray approved the transaction after receiving an opinion as to the fairness of the transaction.
Purchase of Common Stock and Class A Common Stock from Related Party
On August 19, 2003 the Company repurchased from Bull Run 1,017,647 shares of the Companys class A common stock and 11,750 shares of the Companys common stock. Under the terms of the stock purchase agreement between the parties, which was approved by a Special Committee of the Companys Board of Directors, the Company paid Bull Run $16.95 per share. Gray funded the $17.6 million aggregate purchase price by utilizing cash on hand.
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In a related transaction, certain family entities of Mr. J. Mack Robinson, the Companys Chairman and CEO, collectively purchased one million shares of the Companys class A common stock from Bull Run for $16.95 per share. As a result of these two transactions, Bull Run no longer holds any shares of the Companys stock.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make judgments and estimations that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company considers its accounting policies relating to intangible assets and income taxes to be critical policies that require judgments or estimations in their application where variances in those judgments or estimations could make a significant difference to future reported results. For a description of these critical accounting policies and estimates, see Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Critical Accounting Policies in the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and Note C Goodwill and Intangible Assets in Part I of this report.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. When used in this report, the words believes, expects, anticipates, estimates and similar words and expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements, but some of those statements may use other phrasing. Statements that describe the Companys future strategic plans, goals or objectives are also forward-looking statements. In addition, we have included forward-looking statements regarding estimated future amortization expense and our testing for intangible asset impairment. Readers of this report are cautioned that any forward-looking statements, including those regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of the Company or management, are not guarantees of future performance, results or events and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results and events may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors including, but not limited to, (i) general economic conditions in the markets in which the Company operates, (ii) competitive pressures in the markets in which the Company operates, (iii) the effect of future legislation or regulatory changes on the Companys operations and (iv) certain other risks relating to our business, including, our dependence on advertising revenues, our need to acquire non-network television programming, the impact of a loss of any of our FCC broadcast licenses, increased competition and capital costs relating to digital advanced television, pending litigation, our significant level of intangible assets and our ability to identify acquisitions successfully, (v) our high debt levels, and (vi) other factors described from time to time in our SEC filings. The forward-looking statements included in this report are made only as of the date hereof. The Company disclaims any obligation to update such forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
The Company believes that the market risk of the Companys financial instruments as of September 30, 2003 has not materially changed since December 31, 2002. The market risk profile on December 31, 2002 is disclosed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), of the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and the CFO have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. There were no significant changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with this evaluation that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The information contained in Note E Income Taxes and Note F Contingencies of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) | Exhibits | |
Exhibit 10.1 Warrant Purchase Agreement | ||
Exhibit 10.2 Stock Purchase Agreement | ||
Exhibit 31.1 Rule 13 (a) 14(a) Certificate of Chief Executive Officer | ||
Exhibit 31.1 Rule 13 (a) 14(a) Certificate of Chief Financial Officer | ||
Exhibit 32.1 Section 1350 Certificate of Chief Executive Officer | ||
Exhibit 32.1 Section 1350 Certificate of Chief Financial Officer | ||
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K | |
On August 13, 2003 the Company furnished a report on Form 8-K under Item 12 that contained its earnings release for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
GRAY TELEVISION, INC. (Registrant) |
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Date: November 12, 2003 | By: | /s/ James C. Ryan
James C. Ryan, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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