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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(MARK ONE)
(X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003

OR

(  ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from            to           

Commission file number 0-19179

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
NORTH CAROLINA   56-1837282
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
     
1000 Progress Place NE    
P.O. Box 227, Concord, NC   28026-0227
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(704) 722-2500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [  ]

     Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [X] No [  ]

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

18,767,050 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of November 3, 2003.

 


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX

         
    Page No.
   
PART I. Financial Information
       
Item 1. Financial Statements.
       
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets— September 30, 2003 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2002
    2  
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) (Unaudited)— Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
    3  
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)— Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
    4  
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)— Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
    5  
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
    6  
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
    16  
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
    26  
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
    27  
PART II. Other Information
       
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
    27  
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds.
    27  
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
    27  
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
    27  
Item 5. Other Information.
    28  
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
    28  
Signatures
    29  
Exhibit Index
    30  

1


 

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share data)

                     
        (Unaudited)        
        September 30,   December 31,
        2003   2002
       
 
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 16,825     $ 7,652  
 
Accounts receivable and unbilled revenue, net
    21,000       22,289  
 
Income tax receivable
    489       3,007  
 
Other
    5,457       5,696  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    43,771       38,644  
 
   
     
 
Investment securities
    5,387       4,521  
Other investments
    1,271       797  
Investments in unconsolidated companies
    14,630       14,587  
Property and equipment, net
    209,388       214,421  
Goodwill
    9,906       9,906  
Other intangibles, net
    35,294       53,070  
Other assets
    1,418       1,612  
Assets of discontinued operations
          1,206  
 
 
   
     
 
Total assets
  $ 321,065     $ 338,764  
 
   
     
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 7,839     $ 8,632  
 
Customer deposits and advance billings
    2,371       2,593  
 
Other accrued liabilities
    16,434       12,363  
 
Liabilities of discontinued operations
    1,213       1,645  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    27,857       25,233  
 
   
     
 
Long-term debt
    86,000       127,697  
Deferred credits and other liabilities:
               
 
Deferred income taxes
    19,624       12,433  
 
Post-retirement benefits other than pension
    11,523       11,099  
 
Other
    2,022       2,101  
 
   
     
 
   
Total deferred credits and other liabilities
    33,169       25,633  
 
   
     
 
Total liabilities
    147,026       178,563  
 
   
     
 
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Preferred stock not subject to mandatory redemption:
               
 
5% series, $100 par value; 3,356 shares outstanding at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002
    336       336  
 
4.5% series, $100 par value; 614 shares outstanding at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002
    61       61  
 
Common stock, 18,767,146 and 18,686,740 shares outstanding at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively
    40,772       39,962  
 
Other capital
    298       298  
 
Unearned compensation
    (452 )     (470 )
 
Other accumulated comprehensive loss
    (131 )     (817 )
 
Retained earnings
    133,155       120,831  
 
   
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    174,039       160,201  
 
   
     
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 321,065     $ 338,764  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

2


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

                                     
        Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
        September 30,   September 30,
                (Restated)           (Restated)
        2003   2002   2003   2002
       
 
 
 
Operating revenue
  $ 40,603     $ 36,969     $ 119,252     $ 109,750  
Operating expense
    36,222       32,014       105,393       96,120  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Operating income
    4,381       4,955       13,859       13,630  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Other income (expense):
                               
 
Equity in income of unconsolidated companies, net
    1,787       1,436       4,235       3,296  
 
Interest, dividend income and gain on sale of investments
    858       13       16,122       4,801  
 
Impairment of investments
    (460 )           (1,744 )     (704 )
 
Other expenses, principally interest
    (1,682 )     (1,730 )     (5,558 )     (4,627 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Total other income (expense)
    503       (281 )     13,055       2,766  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    4,884       4,674       26,914       16,396  
Income taxes
    1,735       1,776       10,501       6,396  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Income from continuing operations
    3,149       2,898       16,413       10,000  
Discontinued operations:
                               
 
Loss from operations of discontinued business, net of income tax benefits of $276 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and $2,124 and $2,993 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively
          (3,416 )     (424 )     (5,104 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Net income (loss)
    3,149       (518 )     15,989       4,896  
Dividends on preferred stock
    5       5       15       15  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Earnings (loss) for common stock
  $ 3,144     $ (523 )   $ 15,974     $ 4,881  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Basic earnings (loss) per share:
                               
 
Continuing operations
  $ 0.17     $ 0.16     $ 0.88     $ 0.53  
 
Discontinued operations
          (0.18 )     (0.02 )     (0.27 )
 
Net income (loss)
    0.17       (0.03 )     0.85       0.26  
Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
                               
 
Continuing operations
    0.17       0.15       0.87       0.53  
 
Discontinued operations
          (0.18 )     (0.02 )     (0.27 )
 
Net income (loss)
    0.17       (0.03 )     0.85       0.26  
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    18,764,576       18,670,834       18,740,288       18,721,329  
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    18,852,536       18,712,677       18,791,492       18,762,702  

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

3


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

(in thousands)

                                   
      Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
      September 30,   September 30,
              (Restated)           (Restated)
      2003   2002   2003   2002
     
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 3,149     $ (518 )   $ 15,989     $ 4,896  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
                               
 
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities
    94       (666 )     470       (3,152 )
 
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on interest rate swaps
    136       (375 )     212       (438 )
 
Less reclassification adjustment for losses (gains) realized in net income
    (4 )     468       4       (2,497 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Comprehensive income (loss)
  $ 3,375     $ (1,091 )   $ 16,675     $ (1,191 )
 
   
     
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

4


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(in thousands)

                         
            Nine Months Ended September 30,
                    (Restated)
            2003   2002
           
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net income
  $ 15,989     $ 4,896  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Loss from discontinued operations
    424       5,104  
   
Depreciation and amortization
    22,991       20,546  
   
Post-retirement benefits
    424       35  
   
Loss (gain) on sale of investment securities
    7       (3,893 )
   
Gain on sale of investments in unconsolidated companies
    (15,063 )     (657 )
   
Impairment of investments
    1,744       704  
   
Undistributed income of unconsolidated companies
    (4,235 )     (3,296 )
   
Undistributed patronage dividends
    (483 )      
   
Deferred income taxes and tax credits
    6,730       2,176  
   
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions
    8,394       96  
 
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    36,922       25,711  
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Capital expenditures
    (16,923 )     (36,209 )
 
Purchases of investments in unconsolidated companies
    (2,959 )     (500 )
 
Purchases of investment securities
    (353 )     (1,583 )
 
Purchases of wireless spectrum
          (760 )
 
Proceeds from sale of investment in unconsolidated companies
    17,052       818  
 
Proceeds from sale of investment securities
    208       5,328  
 
Partnership capital distribution
    3,438       4,788  
 
Acquisitions, net of cash
          (3,213 )
 
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    463       (31,331 )
 
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Proceeds from credit facility
          13,000  
 
Repayment of long-term debt
    (24,000 )      
 
Dividends paid
    (3,665 )     (3,670 )
 
Repurchases of common stock
          (2,395 )
 
Proceeds from common stock issuances
    383       408  
 
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (27,282 )     7,343  
 
 
   
     
 
Net cash used in discontinued operations
    (930 )     (1,703 )
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    9,173       20  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    7,652       8,397  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 16,825     $ 8,417  
 
   
     
 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
               
 
Cancellation of note payable and reduction in other intangibles in connection with disposition of wireless spectrum
  $ (17,697 )   $  
 
Issuance of note payable in connection with acquisition of wireless spectrum
          17,697  

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

5


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

1.   In the opinion of management of CT Communications, Inc. (the “Company”), the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments consisting of only normal recurring accruals necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 and the results of its operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002 and the statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002. These unaudited financial statements should be read along with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and do not include all disclosures associated with the Company’s annual financial statements.
 
2.   In certain instances, amounts previously reported in the 2002 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2003 consolidated financial statements’ presentation. Such reclassifications have no effect on net income or retained earnings as previously reported.
 
3.   The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
 
4.   PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
 
    Property and equipment is composed of the following (in thousands):

                 
    September 30, 2003   December 31, 2002
   
 
Land, buildings and general equipment
  $ 88,813     $ 85,716  
Central office equipment
    161,351       148,484  
Poles, wires, cables and conduit
    141,136       133,645  
Construction in progress
    5,681       10,846  
 
   
     
 
 
    396,981       378,691  
Accumulated depreciation
    (187,593 )     (164,270 )
 
   
     
 
Property and equipment, net
  $ 209,388     $ 214,421  
 
   
     
 

5.   RESTATEMENT
 
    In the course of the preparation of its financial statements for the year 2002, the Company identified accounting errors in estimating certain revenues and expenses in prior periods. Specifically, the Company determined that estimates for certain access revenues and network expenses, as well as several settlement processes with other telephone companies, were incorrect.
 
    In addition, as presented in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on October 23, 2003, the Company has made certain further adjustments to information previously reported in Note 19 – Summary of Income Statement Information (Unaudited) contained in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. These subsequent adjustments, which the Company believes are not material, were made to operating revenue and expense for the third and fourth quarters of 2002 and had no impact on net income for the year ended December 31, 2002.
 
    The cumulative after-tax effect of these changes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, resulted in the Company recording additional net loss of $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively. The cumulative after-tax effect of these changes resulted in a decrease in diluted earnings per share of $0.01 per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002. The accompanying financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 have been restated to reflect the corrected calculations and adjusted accordingly.

6


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

    The correction of the items noted above and adjustments for discontinued operations (Note 6) resulted in the restatement of certain amounts on the statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002. These items are as follows (in thousands):

                                         
    Three months ended September 30, 2002
   
            (Note 6)                   As Restated
    As   Discontinued                   and
Income Statement   Reported   Operations   Restatement1   Adjustments   Adjusted

 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenue
  $ 37,036     $ (52 )   $ 93     $ (108 )   $ 36,969  
Operating expense
    37,491       (5,593 )     (176 )     292       32,014  
Operating income (loss)
    (455 )     5,541       269       (400 )     4,955  
Other income (expense)
    (280 )     (1 )                 (281 )
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    (735 )     5,540       269       (400 )     4,674  
Income taxes
    (294 )     2,124       110       (164 )     1,776  
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (441 )     3,416       159       (236 )     2,898  
Loss from discontinued operations
          (3,416 )                 (3,416 )
Net income (loss)
    (441 )           159       (236 )     (518 )
                                         
    Nine months ended September 30, 2002
   
            (Note 6)                   As Restated
    As   Discontinued                   and
Income Statement   Reported   Operations   Restatement1   Adjustments   Adjusted

 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenue
  $ 109,992     $ (134 )   $     $ (108 )   $ 109,750  
Operating expense
    103,972       (8,144 )           292       96,120  
Operating income (loss)
    6,020       8,010             (400 )     13,630  
Other income
    2,679       87                   2,766  
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    8,699       8,097             (400 )     16,396  
Income taxes
    3,567       2,993             (164 )     6,396  
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    5,132       5,104             (236 )     10,000  
Loss from discontinued operations
          (5,104 )                 (5,104 )
Net income (loss)
    5,132                   (236 )     4,896  
                                 
    Nine months ended September 30, 2002
   
            (Note 6)                
Cash Flow Statement   As Reported   Discontinued
Operations
  Restatement1   As Restated

 
 
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 24,623     $ 1,088     $     $ 25,711  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (31,946 )     615             (31,331 )
Net cash used in discontinued operations
          (1,703 )           (1,703 )

1   See Note 19 – Summary of Income Statement Information (Unaudited) contained in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

7


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

6.   DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
 
    On December 9, 2002 the Company discontinued its wireless broadband commercial trial operations in Fayetteville, North Carolina. These operations were provided by Wavetel, L.L.C. (“Wavetel”), a subsidiary of the Company. The Company ceased operations due to significant operating losses, the limited coverage area provided by the technology available at the time and the inability to obtain outside investment. Complete disposal of the business through sale and disposal of assets was completed by June 30, 2003. As a result, Wavetel’s operations have been reflected as discontinued operations and as assets and liabilities held for sale in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, Wavetel’s revenue reported in discontinued operations was $52,000 and $134,000, respectively. Wavetel’s loss before income taxes, reported in discontinued operations, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $5.5 million and $8.1 million, respectively. In the second quarter of 2003, the Company re-evaluated the potential future liabilities related to the discontinued Wavetel operations and determined that the potential liabilities exceed the remaining restructuring reserve. Therefore, the Company recorded an additional loss from discontinued operations, before income taxes, of $0.7 million. The additional loss relates to the Company’s inability to sublease certain facilities that were previously used in Wavetel’s operations. The adjustment is an estimate based on the current market condition and could be revised on a quarterly basis as new information becomes available. As of September 30, 2003, the Company believes that the reserve is adequate. The Company had no outstanding indebtedness directly related to the Wavetel operations; therefore, no interest expense was allocated to discontinued operations.
 
    In connection with the discontinuance of operations, the Company recognized a loss of $4.4 million in 2002 to write down the related carrying amounts of assets to their fair values less cost to sell in accordance with SFAS No. 144 and recorded related liabilities for estimated severance costs, lease termination costs, and other exit costs in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 94-3, “Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in Restructuring).” The assets and liabilities of the discontinued operations at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 consist of the following (in thousands):

                   
      September 30,   December 31,
      2003   2002
     
 
Assets of discontinued operations:
               
 
Other current assets
  $     $ 13  
 
Property and equipment, net
          1,206  
 
   
     
 
 
Total assets
  $     $ 1,219  
 
   
     
 
Liabilities of discontinued operations:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 29     $ 276  
 
Accrued liabilities
          124  
 
Other liabilities, primarily lease obligations
    1,184       1,245  
 
   
     
 
 
Total liabilities
  $ 1,213     $ 1,645  
 
   
     
 

8


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

    A summary of restructuring liability activity related to the discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 is as follows (in thousands):

           
Balance at December 31, 2002
  $ 1,243  
 
Lease termination costs
    (428 )
 
Severance costs
    (130 )
 
Network removal costs
    (93 )
 
Other costs
    (108 )
 
Adjustments
    700  
 
   
 
Balance at September 30, 2003
  $ 1,184  
 
   
 

7.   COMMON STOCK
 
    The following is a summary of Common Stock transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2003:

                 
    Shares   Amount
   
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2002
    18,686,740     $ 39,962,278  
Purchase/forfeitures of Common Stock
    (41,637 )     (443,876 )
Issuance of Common Stock
    122,043       1,253,782  
 
   
     
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2003
    18,767,146     $ 40,772,184  
 
   
     
 
                 
    Basic   Diluted
   
 
Weighted average shares outstanding for the three months ended September 30, 2003
    18,764,576       18,852,536  
Weighted average shares outstanding for the three months ended September 30, 2002
    18,670,834       18,712,677  
Weighted average shares outstanding for the nine months ended September 30, 2003
    18,740,288       18,791,492  
Weighted average shares outstanding for the nine months ended September 30, 2002
    18,721,329       18,762,702  

    The Company began a stock repurchase program in March 2001 that was extended in March 2002 that authorized the repurchase of up to 1,000,000 shares of its outstanding Common Stock. In April 2003, the Board of Directors approved the extension of the stock repurchase program through March 2004 and authorized the repurchase of up to an additional 1,000,000 shares of its outstanding Common Stock. As of September 30, 2003, 322,950 shares had been repurchased since March 2001, at a cost of approximately $4.7 million.
 
    Outstanding options to purchase approximately 582,000 shares of Common Stock for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and approximately 646,000 shares of Common Stock for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share and diluted weighted shares outstanding because the exercise price of these options was greater than the average market price of the Common Stock during the respective periods. At September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002, the Company had total options outstanding of 849,000 and 776,000, respectively.

9


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

8.   INVESTMENT SECURITIES
 
    The amortized cost, gross unrealized holding gains and losses and fair value for the Company’s investments at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 were as follows (in thousands):

                                 
            Gross   Gross        
            Unrealized   Unrealized        
Equity Securities   Amortized   Holding   Holding        
Available-for-Sale   Cost   Gains   Losses   Fair Value

 
 
 
 
September 30, 2003
  $ 4,866     $ 636     $ (115 )   $ 5,387  
 
December 31, 2002
  $ 4,739     $ 98     $ (316 )   $ 4,521  

    During the third quarter of 2003, the Company revised the classification of certain investments that were historically classified as investment securities. These investments will be accounted for under the cost method as there is no readily determinable market value. As a result of this change, $1.9 million of investments were reclassified as investments in unconsolidated companies on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2002 and September 30, 2003. This change did not affect gross unrealized holding gains or losses and had no impact on the condensed consolidated statements of income.
 
9.   INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED COMPANIES
 
    Investments in unconsolidated companies consist of the following (in thousands):

                     
        September 30,   December 31,
        2003   2002
       
 
Equity Method:
               
 
Palmetto MobileNet, L.P.
  $ 9,549     $ 8,740  
 
Other
    108       120  
Cost Method:
               
 
ITC Holding Company
          1,980  
 
Maxcom Telecomunicaciones, S.A. de C.V.
    40       1,239  
 
Knology, Inc.
    1,009       1,009  
 
Magnolia Holding Company
    2,958        
 
Other
    966       1,499  
 
   
     
 
   
Total
  $ 14,630     $ 14,587  
 
   
     
 

    On September 14, 2001, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, CT Wireless Cable, Inc. (“CTWC”), and Wireless One of North Carolina, L.L.C. (“WONC”), entered into a Limited Liability Company Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Wireless One, Inc., a subsidiary of WorldCom, Inc. (“Wireless One”), and Worldcom Broadband Solutions, Inc., pursuant to which WONC would purchase from Wireless One its entire 50% interest in WONC. The Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) approved this transaction on March 28, 2002 and the transaction was closed on April 5, 2002. At December 31, 2002, CTWC held 100% of the equity interest in WONC. This transaction was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. As a result, the results of WONC were consolidated with the Company’s results from the beginning of the second quarter of 2002. Pro forma results for WONC are not material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

10


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

    The total purchase price for Wireless One’s interest in WONC was $20.7 million, $3.0 million of which was paid in cash at the closing and the remaining $17.7 million of which was paid in the form of an interest bearing promissory note of WONC. The total purchase price of $20.7 million was allocated as follows (in thousands):

         
Current assets
  $ 278  
Intangibles and licenses
    20,726  
Equipment
    412  
Accounts payable
    (720 )
 
   
 
Total purchase price
  $ 20,696  
 
   
 

    On July 19, 2002, WONC delivered a “Split-Up Notice” to Wireless One pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. This notice set into motion a process under the Purchase Agreement pursuant to which WONC would transfer to Wireless One certain of WONC’s licensed frequencies.
 
    On April 22, 2003, WONC executed an agreement that resulted in the cancellation of the $17.7 million promissory note payable to Wireless One. The agreement resulted in the payment of accrued interest due under the promissory note and the transfer of certain licensed frequencies to Wireless One in exchange for the cancellation of the $17.7 million promissory note payable to Wireless One. At September 30, 2003, CTWC held 100% of the equity interest in WONC.
 
    On May 9, 2003, West Corporation (“West”) purchased the stock of ITC Holding Company, Inc. (“ITC”). The Company had a 4.4% equity interest in ITC. This transaction resulted in a gain to the Company of $14.5 million. As part of the purchase agreement between West and ITC, certain funds are being held in escrow until certain contingencies are resolved. The Company’s portion of the escrowed funds is $1.2 million. The $1.2 million will not be recorded in the Company’s financial statements until the contingencies are resolved and the escrowed funds become issuable. During the third quarter of 2003, the Company received $0.7 million in cash representing the final purchase price adjustment on the transaction and recorded an additional gain on the sale of the ITC investment of $0.7 million.
 
    In addition, in a separate, but related transaction, the Company elected to use $2.9 million of the cash proceeds received from the sale of ITC to purchase stock of a newly formed company called Magnolia Holding Company (“Magnolia”). Magnolia purchased certain assets of ITC that were not purchased by West. The Company holds a 4.6% equity interest in Magnolia.
 
    During the third quarter of 2003, the Company signed a letter of intent to sell its investment in Maxcom Telecomunicaciones, S.A. de C.V. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment loss during the third quarter of $0.5 million, which reduced the carrying value to the estimated sale price. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Company has recognized impairment losses totaling $1.7 million, of which $1.2 million related to its investment in Maxcom Telecomunicaciones, S.A. de C.V. The impairment loss is included in the caption “Impairment of investments” in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income.

11


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

10.   LONG-TERM DEBT
 
    The Company has a $90.0 million revolving five year line of credit with interest at three month LIBOR plus a spread that is currently 1.25%, based on various financial ratios. The interest rate on September 30, 2003 was 2.44%. The credit facility provides for quarterly payments of interest until maturity on March 31, 2006. As of September 30, 2003, $36.0 million was outstanding under the revolving credit facility. The Company also has a 7.32% fixed rate $50.0 million term loan that matures on December 31, 2014. All $50.0 million was outstanding as of September 30, 2003. The Company also has an additional line of credit for $10.0 million at one month LIBOR plus 1.25%. As of September 30, 2003, the Company had no amounts outstanding under this credit line.
 
    The Company has three interest rate swap transactions to fix $10.0 million, $5.0 million and $5.0 million of the amounts outstanding under the $90.0 million revolving line of credit at rates of 5.9%, 4.53% and 3.81%, respectively. The fair value of each of the swaps as of September 30, 2003 was $(0.2) million, $(0.4) million and $(0.2) million, respectively. The swaps mature on March 31, 2004, November 3, 2006 and November 3, 2004, respectively.
 
11.   GOODWILL
 
    On January 1, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” In accordance with SFAS No. 142, the Company discontinued goodwill amortization and tested goodwill for impairment as of January 1, 2002, determining that the recognition of an impairment loss was not necessary. The Company will continue to test goodwill for impairment at least annually. Goodwill was $9.9 million as of September 30, 2003, and was unchanged for the quarter then ended.
 
    In adopting SFAS No. 142, the Company reassessed the useful lives of other intangible assets. Other intangible assets consist primarily of wireless licenses. Wireless licenses have terms of 10 years, but are renewable through a routine process involving a nominal fee. The Company has determined that no legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive, economic or other factors currently exist that limit the useful life of its wireless licenses. Therefore, the Company is no longer amortizing wireless licenses based on the determination that these assets have indefinite lives. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, the Company periodically reviews its determination of an indefinite useful life for wireless licenses.
 
12.   STATE INCOME TAX ASSESSMENT
 
    In October 2003, the Company received income tax assessments from the North Carolina Department of Revenue related to certain state tax returns filed for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1999 and 2000. The Company intends to vigorously appeal these assessments. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the assessments and the ultimate outcome will not result in a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
13.   RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
 
    In April 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections.” This statement eliminates extraordinary accounting treatment for a gain or loss reported on the extinguishment of debt and amends other existing authoritative pronouncements to make technical corrections, clarify meanings, or describe their applicability under changed conditions. The provisions of this statement are effective for the Company with the beginning of fiscal year 2003. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s overall financial position or results of operations.
 
    In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” SFAS No. 146 requires that the fair value of a liability associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 146, certain exit costs were recognized when the

12


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

    Company committed to a restructuring plan, which may have been before the liability was incurred. The Company will apply the provisions of SFAS No. 146 for all exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002.
 
    In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure.” SFAS No. 148 presents additional alternatives for transitioning to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based compensation, prescribes the format to be used for pro forma disclosures and requires the inclusion of similar pro forma disclosures in interim financial statements. SFAS No. 148 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. The interim disclosure provisions are effective for financial reports containing financial statements for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2002. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
 
    In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” (“Interpretation 46”) to clarify the conditions under which assets, liabilities and activities of another entity should be consolidated into the financial statements of a company. Interpretation 46 requires the consolidation of a variable interest entity (including a special purpose entity such as that utilized in an accounts receivable securitization transaction) by a company that bears the majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entity’s activities, is entitled to receive a majority of the variable interest entity’s residual returns or both. The provisions of Interpretation 46 are required to be adopted by the Company in 2003. The Company does not believe the adoption of Interpretation 46 will have a material impact on its overall financial position or results of operations.
 
14.   STOCK OPTIONS
 
    The Company applies the intrinsic value-based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations including FASB Interpretation No. 44, “Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation an Interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25” issued in March 2000 to account for its fixed plan stock options. Under this method, compensation expense is recorded on the date of grant only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price. SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” established accounting and disclosure requirements using a fair value-based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation plans. As allowed by SFAS No. 123, the Company has elected to continue to apply the intrinsic value-based method of accounting described above, and has adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 and SFAS No. 148.
 
    The Company applies APB Opinion No. 25 and related Interpretations in accounting for its plans. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for its fixed stock option plans and its stock purchase plan. Had compensation cost for the Company’s stock-based compensation plans been determined consistent with SFAS No. 123, the Company’s net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands except per share data):

                                   
      Three months ended   Nine months ended
      September 30,   September 30,
              (Restated)           (Restated)
      2003   2002   2003   2002
     
 
 
 
Net income (loss), as reported
  $ 3,149     $ (518 )   $ 15,989     $ 4,896  
Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value-based method for all awards, net of income tax
    209       181       626       543  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net income (loss)
  $ 2,940     $ (699 )   $ 15,363     $ 4,353  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
                               
 
As reported
  $ 0.17     $ (0.03 )   $ 0.85     $ 0.26  
 
Pro forma
    0.16       (0.04 )     0.82       0.23  
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
                               
 
As reported
    0.17       (0.03 )     0.85       0.26  
 
Pro forma
    0.16       (0.04 )     0.82       0.23  

13


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

15.   SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
    The Company has six reportable segments, each of which is a strategic business that is managed separately due to certain fundamental differences such as regulatory environment, services offered and/or customers served. The segments and a description of their businesses are as follows: the incumbent local exchange carrier (“ILEC”), which provides local telephone services, the digital wireless group (“Digital Wireless”), which provides wireless phone services, the competitive local exchange carrier (“CLEC”), which provides competitive local telephone services to customers outside the ILEC’s operating area, the Greenfield business (“Greenfield”), which provides full telecommunications services to mixed-use developments outside the ILEC’s operating area, Internet and data services (“IDS”), which provides dial-up and high-speed internet access and other data related services and Palmetto MobileNet, L.P. (“Palmetto”), which is a limited partnership with interests in wireless operations in North Carolina and South Carolina in which the Company has an equity interest through CT Cellular. All other business units, investments and operations of the Company that do not meet reporting guidelines and thresholds are reported under “Other”. Quarterly information for the Palmetto reporting segment is not shown separately below due to the lack of availability of timely financial information. Palmetto is not a public company and therefore, is not subject to the same reporting deadlines as the Company. The Company will continue to include the financial information for Palmetto on an annual basis as presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
 
    Accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. The Company evaluates performance based on operating income. Intersegment transactions have been eliminated for purposes of calculating operating income. All segments reported below provide services primarily within North Carolina. Greenfield also provides service in Georgia. Selected data by business segment as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, is as follows (in thousands):
 
    Three months ended September 30, 2003

                                                         
            Digital                                        
    ILEC   Wireless   CLEC   Greenfield   IDS   Other   Total
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
External revenue
  $ 24,132     $ 7,468     $ 4,911     $ 1,540     $ 2,552     $     $ 40,603  
External expense
    12,217       6,852       4,676       2,161       2,448       263       28,617  
Depreciation
    4,990       450       635       659       540       331       7,605  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating income (loss)
  $ 6,925     $ 166     $ (400 )   $ (1,280 )   $ (436 )   $ (594 )   $ 4,381  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Segment assets
  $ 168,295     $ 31,065     $ 16,115     $ 23,630     $ 15,093     $ 66,867     $ 321,065  

      Three months ended September 30, 2002 (Restated)

                                                         
            Digital                                        
    ILEC   Wireless   CLEC   Greenfield   IDS   Other   Total
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
External revenue
  $ 23,344     $ 6,053     $ 4,041     $ 1,155     $ 2,376     $     $ 36,969  
External expense
    10,597       5,070       4,517       1,976       2,248       346       24,754  
Depreciation
    5,163       333       568       531       431       234       7,260  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating income (loss)
  $ 7,584     $ 650     $ (1,044 )   $ (1,352 )   $ (303 )   $ (580 )   $ 4,955  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Segment assets
  $ 164,847     $ 31,077     $ 14,446     $ 20,768     $ 14,663     $ 88,983     $ 334,784  

14


 

CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

    Nine months ended September 30, 2003

                                                         
            Digital                                        
    ILEC   Wireless   CLEC   Greenfield   IDS   Other   Total
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
External revenue
  $ 71,232     $ 21,149     $ 14,759     $ 4,417     $ 7,695     $     $ 119,252  
External expense
    34,615       18,139       14,234       6,162       7,392       1,859       82,401  
Depreciation
    15,442       1,250       1,721       2,074       1,512       993       22,992  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating income (loss)
  $ 21,175     $ 1,760     $ (1,196 )   $ (3,819 )   $ (1,209 )   $ (2,852 )   $ 13,859  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Segment assets
  $ 168,295     $ 31,065     $ 16,115     $ 23,630     $ 15,093     $ 66,867     $ 321,065  

    Nine months ended September 30, 2002 (Restated)

                                                         
            Digital                                        
    ILEC   Wireless   CLEC   Greenfield   IDS   Other   Total
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
External revenue
  $ 70,471     $ 17,899     $ 11,361     $ 2,857     $ 7,162     $     $ 109,750  
External expense
    32,452       14,662       14,479       5,326       7,527       1,126       75,572  
Depreciation
    15,010       811       1,630       1,430       1,222       445       20,548  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating income (loss)
  $ 23,009     $ 2,426     $ (4,748 )   $ (3,899 )   $ (1,587 )   $ (1,571 )   $ 13,630  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Segment assets
  $ 164,847     $ 31,077     $ 14,446     $ 20,768     $ 14,663     $ 88,983     $ 334,784  

    Reconciliation to income from continuing operations before income taxes (in thousands):

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,   September 30,
            (Restated)           (Restated)
    2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Segment operating income
  $ 4,381     $ 4,955     $ 13,859     $ 13,630  
Total other income (expense)
    503       (281 )     13,055       2,766  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
  $ 4,884     $ 4,674     $ 26,914     $ 16,396  
 
   
     
     
     
 

15


 

Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Overview and Segments

    We are a growing provider of telecommunications services to residential and business customers located primarily in North Carolina. We offer a broad range of telecommunications services consisting of local and long distance telephone services, Internet and data services, and digital wireless products and services.
 
    We have worked to expand our core businesses through the development of integrated product and service offerings, investment in growth initiatives that exceed our return thresholds and targeted marketing efforts to efficiently identify and obtain customers.
 
    In addition, we have made certain strategic investments that complement our business units. During 2001, we expanded our wireless business through the partitioning of our area of the Cingular digital networks.
 
    We devoted substantial effort in the past three years to developing business plans, enhancing our management team and board of directors, and designing and developing our business support and operating systems. Development of these areas required significant investment of capital and start-up expenses. We believe that through these investments, we are positioning ourselves to achieve our strategic objectives.
 
    Our primary focus is to maximize our ILEC business in our current markets by cross-selling integrated products and packages and growing our customer base through our CLEC, Greenfield, IDS and Digital Wireless businesses. We will also consider strategic acquisitions and investments as opportunities arise.
 
    We have six reportable segments, each of which is a strategic business that is managed separately due to certain fundamental differences such as regulatory environment, services offered and/or customers served. The identified reportable segments are: ILEC, CLEC, Greenfield, Digital Wireless, IDS and Palmetto. All other businesses that do not meet reporting guidelines and thresholds are reported under “Other Business Units”. Quarterly information for the Palmetto reporting segment is not shown separately below due to the lack of availability of timely financial information. Palmetto is not a public company and therefore, is not subject to the same reporting deadlines as the Company.
 
    The following discussion reviews the results of our consolidated operations and specific results within each reportable segment.

Results of Operations

    Consolidated Operating Results (in thousands, except lines and subscribers)

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,   September 30,
            (Restated)           (Restated)
    2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Total operating revenue
  $ 40,603     $ 36,969     $ 119,252     $ 109,750  
Total operating expense
    36,222       32,014       105,393       96,120  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income
  $ 4,381     $ 4,955     $ 13,859     $ 13,630  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Depreciation
  $ 7,605     $ 7,260     $ 22,992     $ 20,548  
Capital expenditures
    6,426       10,180       17,452       37,502  
Total assets
                    321,065       334,784  
Ending wired access lines
                    154,079       152,697  
Ending wireless subscribers
                    36,778       32,668  

16


 

    Three months ended September 30
 
    Operating revenue increased $3.6 million or 9.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002. This $3.6 million increase is primarily attributable to a $1.4 million increase in wireless revenue driven by a 12.6% increase in customers and an increase in network traffic, a $0.8 million increase in CLEC revenue driven by a 9.7% increase in access lines, a $0.8 million increase in ILEC revenue driven primarily by an increase in certain regulatory settlements and sales of phone systems, a $0.4 million increase in Greenfield revenue driven by a 58% increase in Greenfield access lines and a $0.2 million increase in IDS revenue related to a 63.3% increase in digital subscriber lines (“DSL”).
 
    For the three months ended September 30, 2003, operating expense increased $4.2 million or 13.1% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002. The increase in operating expense is partially due to an increase in costs of goods sold ($0.6 million) driven by higher equipment sales, an increase in customer acquisition costs ($0.6 million), an increase in pension and postretirement expenses ($0.4 million) and an increase in depreciation expense ($0.3 million). The remaining increase in operating expense is primarily related to the increasing customer base in our Digital Wireless, CLEC and Greenfield businesses.
 
    Operating margin was 10.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to 13.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The decrease in operating margin is due primarily to a reduction in higher margin access and interconnection revenues in our incumbent phone business, an increase in expenses as discussed above and an increase in lower margin equipment sales.
 
    Nine months ended September 30
 
    Operating revenue increased $9.5 million or 8.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This $9.5 million increase is primarily attributable to a $3.4 million increase in CLEC revenue driven by a 9.7% increase in access lines, a $3.3 million increase in wireless revenue driven by a 12.6% increase in customers and an increase in network traffic, a $1.6 million increase in Greenfield revenue driven by a 58.2% increase in access lines, a $0.8 million increase in ILEC revenue and a $0.5 million increase in IDS revenue.
 
    As a result of this growth in our competitive businesses, we have diversified operating revenue in the Company significantly over the past two years. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, ILEC revenue represented 59.7% of total revenue compared to 64.2% in 2002, while Digital Wireless has grown to 17.7% of total revenue, up from 16.3% in 2002, and the combined CLEC and Greenfield businesses have grown to 16.1% of total revenue up from 13.0% in 2002.
 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, operating expense increased $9.3 million or 9.6% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Of this increase in operating expense, $2.4 million is related to depreciation expense as several large capital projects were completed during 2002. The remaining increase is driven by an increase in customer acquisition costs, an increase in pension and postretirement expense and service expenses associated with the increasing customer base in our Digital Wireless, CLEC and Greenfield businesses.
 
    Operating margin was 11.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to 12.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The decrease in operating margin is due primarily to an increase in depreciation expense partially offset by improvements in operating margins in CLEC and Greenfield.
 
    On July 30, 2003, Pillowtex Corporation, a large textile company in North Carolina, announced it was filing for bankruptcy and would layoff its entire workforce. A large portion of Pillowtex’s operations and employees are located in the areas in which the Company operates. The potential impact on the Company’s financial results cannot be determined at this time.
 
    In August 2003, the FCC released its Triennial Review Order addressing unbundled network elements. State commissions are required to address several issues regarding the definition of markets within the

17


 

    state. In addition, the FCC is expected to begin an inquiry later this year into making changes to its total element long run incremental cost methodology pricing rules. At this time, the impact of these decisions on our businesses can not been determined.
 
    In October 2003, the Company received income tax assessments from the North Carolina Department of Revenue related to certain state tax returns filed for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1999 and 2000. The Company intends to vigorously appeal these assessments. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the assessments and the ultimate outcome will not result in a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
    ILEC (in thousands, except lines)

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,   September 30,
            (Restated)           (Restated)
    2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Total operating revenue
  $ 24,132     $ 23,344     $ 71,232     $ 70,471  
Total operating expense
    17,207       15,760       50,057       47,462  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income
  $ 6,925     $ 7,584     $ 21,175     $ 23,009  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Depreciation
  $ 4,990     $ 5,163     $ 15,442     $ 15,010  
Capital expenditures
    2,712       4,172       8,887       12,936  
Total assets
                    168,295       164,847  
Ending business access lines
                    29,263       31,434  
Ending residential access lines
                    86,951       89,304  
Ending total access lines
                    116,214       120,738  
Ending long distance lines
                    85,045       84,944  

    Three months ended September 30
 
    Operating revenue for the ILEC increased $0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002. This 3.4% increase in revenue was primarily due to a $0.8 million increase related to certain regulatory settlements and a $0.7 million increase in equipment sales. These increases were partially offset by decreases in access revenue of $0.4 million, decreases in wireless interconnection revenues of $0.4 million and decreases in certain local revenues associated with a 3.7% access line loss.
 
    Wireless interconnection revenue is likely to decline further as the Company has been required to develop direct billing relationships with wireless carriers for termination of wireless traffic in our network. The Company believes that ILEC quarterly revenue may decline up to $0.8 million compared to the prior year. This decline is due to migration of this traffic to direct billing arrangements subject to negotiated interconnection rates that are lower than rates previously realized for termination of this traffic. This rate decline will be somewhat offset as wireless traffic terminated on our network increases.
 
    Operating expense in the ILEC increased $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002 primarily due to an increase in network and administrative expenses. Operating margins decreased to 28.7% in 2003 from 32.5% in 2002. This decrease is due in part to the decrease in high margin access and wireless interconnection revenues and the increase in lower margin phone system sales.
 
    Capital expenditures for the three months ended September 30, 2003 were 11.2% of ILEC operating revenue as compared to 17.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2002.
 
    ILEC access lines subscribing to our long distance service increased slightly for the three months ended September 30, 2003 despite the 3.7% access line loss. At September 30, 2003, 73.2% of ILEC access lines subscribed to our long distance service, up from 70.4% at September 30, 2002.

18


 

    Nine months ended September 30
 
    Operating revenue for the ILEC for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased $0.8 million compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002, despite a 3.7% decrease in access lines. The increase is primarily due to an increase in revenue related to certain regulatory settlements and an increase in phone system sales.
 
    Primary factors impacting the access line decrease are the loss of second lines due to DSL adoption, cable modem penetration and wireless substitution. In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2003, 1,581 business lines were lost related to two Internet service providers that moved their service to a wholesale provider. Although these 1,581 lines are not included in the line counts, the Company still receives wholesale revenue from these lines.
 
    Operating expense in the ILEC increased $2.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Operating margins decreased to 29.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from 32.7% for the same period in 2002. The decrease in margin is primarily driven by a reduction in high margin access and wireless interconnection revenue and an increase in lower margin phone system sales. In addition, depreciation expense accounted for $0.4 million of the increase in operating expense.
 
    Legislation was enacted in North Carolina that has deregulated intraLATA long distance service, interLATA long distance service and long distance operator services and provided other regulatory flexibility. This legislation will not affect our long distance operation since it is not required to file tariffs for services regulated by the North Carolina Utilities Commission (“NCUC”). However, this legislation will allow our ILEC more flexibility in offering service bundles and promotions. The full impact of the legislation is being examined by the NCUC.
 
    Certain interstate rates charged by the Company are regulated by the FCC and are subject to potential over-earnings claims if the Company’s interstate rates result in earnings over the FCC’s prescribed rate of return. The Company maintains a reserve related to over-earnings based on management’s estimate of potential liability for the Company. Management periodically assesses the Company’s potential liability and makes adjustments as applicable. Changes in management’s estimate could result from changes in current and future legislation, regulatory filings and FCC rulings, as well as any other factors that may impact management’s estimate.
 
    CLEC (in thousands, except lines)

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,   September 30,
            (Restated)           (Restated)
    2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Total operating revenue
  $ 4,911     $ 4,041     $ 14,759     $ 11,361  
Total operating expense
    5,311       5,085       15,955       16,109  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income (loss)
  $ (400 )   $ (1,044 )   $ (1,196 )   $ (4,748 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Depreciation
  $ 635     $ 568     $ 1,721     $ 1,630  
Capital expenditures
    242       532       707       2,118  
Total assets
                    16,115       14,446  
Ending access lines
                    28,756       26,202  
Ending long distance lines
                    14,922       13,779  

19


 

    Three months ended September 30
 
    For the three months ended September 30, 2003, CLEC operating revenue increased $0.9 million compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002. Line revenue increased $0.4 million and access revenue increased $0.4 million due to a 9.7% increase in access lines. The increase in access revenue was driven by higher billable minutes partially offset by an access rate reduction. Long distance revenue increased $0.1 million due to an 8.3% increase in CLEC customers subscribing to our long distance service.
 
    CLEC operating expense was $5.3 million and $5.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002, respectively. Operating margins improved to (8.1%) for the three months ended September 30, 2003, up from (25.8%) for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Effective June 20, 2003, the FCC directed that switched access rates charged by CLECs to long distance companies for interstate traffic be reduced from $0.018 per minute to $0.012 per minute. The effect of this reduction lowered access revenue approximately $0.1 million in the third quarter. However, we expect margins to continue to be positively impacted as we add new customers to the existing transport infrastructure and continue internal initiatives to control costs and improve profitability.
 
    Nine months ended September 30
 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, CLEC operating revenue increased $3.4 million compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Line revenue increased $1.7 million and access revenue increased $1.7 million, including $0.9 million in previously disputed access fee revenue. This increase is due to an increase in access lines, as well as an increase in CLEC customers subscribing to our long distance service.
 
    CLEC operating expense was $16.0 million and $16.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002, respectively. Operating margins improved to (8.1%) for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, up from (41.8%) for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This improvement was due in part to several on-going initiatives related to revenue assurance processes and operating efficiency improvements, as well as efficiencies gained from a growing customer base.
 
    Greenfield (in thousands, except lines and signed agreements)

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,   September 30,
            (Restated)           (Restated)
    2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Total operating revenue
  $ 1,540     $ 1,155     $ 4,417     $ 2,857  
Total operating expense
    2,820       2,507       8,236       6,756  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income (loss)
  $ (1,280 )   $ (1,352 )   $ (3,819 )   $ (3,899 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Depreciation
  $ 659     $ 531     $ 2,074     $ 1,430  
Capital expenditures
    996       3,046       3,148       7,877  
Total assets
                    23,630       20,768  
Ending access lines
                    9,109       5,757  
Ending long distance lines
                    4,154       2,214  
Total signed provider agreements
                    87       68  

    Three months ended September 30
 
    Greenfield revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2003 increased 33.3% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002. This revenue increase is primarily attributable to a 58.2% increase in access lines compared to 2002. Seven new provider agreements were signed during the third quarter of 2003, bringing the total number of agreements signed to 87. These agreements represent up to 47,000 access lines at completion, of which over 90% are expected to be residential lines.

20


 

    Operating expense increased $0.3 million or 12.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2003. This increase is related primarily to the 58.2% increase in access lines and a $0.1 million increase in depreciation expense. Operating margins improved to (83.1%), up from (117.1%) for the three months ended September 30, 2002. This increase is primarily the result of the larger customer base.
 
    Capital expenditures for the three months ended September 30, 2003 of $1.0 million were $2.1 million lower than for the three months ended September 30, 2002. This decrease is primarily due to having signed fewer new agreements as a result of the Company’s strategy to target new developments with the most efficient capital deployments.
 
    For the three months ended September 30, 2003, 45.6% of Greenfield access lines also subscribed to our long distance service, up from 38.5% for the same period in 2002. This increase is mainly due to the fact that many of the early Greenfield access lines were business lines located in mall projects. Business customers historically have not selected our long distance service as frequently as residential customers since many retail businesses have national long distance contracts. As the residential percentage of Greenfield access lines increases we have seen our long distance penetration rates increase.
 
    Nine months ended September 30
 
    Greenfield revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased 54.6% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Line revenue increased $1.1 million and access revenue increased $0.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 due to a 58.2% increase in access lines compared to the same period in 2002.
 
    Operating expense increased $1.5 million or 21.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. This increase related primarily to an increase in access lines. Depreciation expense increased $0.6 million, transport expenses increased $0.3 million, long distance expenses increased $0.2 million and salaries increased $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 were $4.7 million lower than for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This decrease is primarily due to having signed fewer new agreements as a result of the Company’s strategy to target new developments with the most efficient capital deployments.
 
    On June 6, 2003, the NCUC initiated a general inquiry involving all certificated telecommunications providers regarding preferred provider contracts. The Company understands that the NCUC is examining all preferred provider contracts filed by CLECs and ILECs and that hearings are expected to be held in early 2004. The Company has preferred provider contracts through its Greenfield operations. Based on the outcome of this inquiry these agreements may need to be modified to comply with any rules promulgated or actions taken by the NCUC.
 
    The Greenfield segment is also subject to the switched access rates reduction affecting the Company’s CLEC. The impact on Greenfield is expected to be minimal and should be offset by increased levels of traffic as the Company continues to build-out its projects.

21


 

    Digital Wireless (in thousands, except subscribers)

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,   September 30,
            (Restated)           (Restated)
    2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Total operating revenue
  $ 7,468     $ 6,053     $ 21,149     $ 17,899  
Total operating expense
    7,302       5,403       19,389       15,473  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income
  $ 166     $ 650     $ 1,760     $ 2,426  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Depreciation
  $ 450     $ 333     $ 1,250     $ 811  
Capital expenditures
    784       1,302       965       3,906  
Total assets
                    31,065       31,077  
Ending post-pay subscribers
                    36,778       32,668  

    Three months ended September 30
 
    Digital Wireless operating revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2003 grew $1.4 million or 23.4% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002. Of this increase, $0.8 million related to recurring monthly billing revenue from post-pay wireless subscriber growth of over 4,100 net subscribers, an increase of 12.6% compared to the prior year, for the three months ended September 30, 2003. Also contributing to the revenue increase for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was higher settlement revenue of $0.4 million related to an increase in the minutes of use on our wireless network and higher handset revenue of $0.2 million.
 
    Operating expense increased 35.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 to $7.3 million. The increase in operating expense was due to the addition of customers, the increase in minutes of use on our network, increased acquisition costs related to the increase in post-pay subscribers and the re-signing of existing customers to new contracts in advance of the implementation of local number portability.
 
    Capital expenditures for the three months ended September 30, 2003 were $0.8 million compared to $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002.
 
    Nine months ended September 30
 
    Digital Wireless operating revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 grew $3.3 million or 18.2% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Of this increase, $1.5 million related to recurring monthly billing revenue, $1.1 million related to settlement revenue and $0.5 million related to handset revenue. The increase in settlement revenue during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was related to an increase in the minutes of use on our wireless network compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
 
    Operating expense increased 25.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 to $19.4 million. The increase in operating expense was due to customer acquisition expense associated with the growth in our customer base, the increase in minutes of use on our network, the re-signing of existing customers to new contracts in advance of the implementation of local number portability and an increase in depreciation expense. Operating margins were 2.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to 10.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
 
    Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 were $1.0 million compared to $3.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The Company slowed capital spending during the first half of 2003 while network testing was performed to identify coverage and interference needs. Based on the results of that testing, the Company constructed two sites in the third quarter of 2003 and plans to construct two additional sites during the fourth quarter of 2003.

22


 

    The FCC has established a deadline of November 24, 2003 for wireless carriers to implement local number portability (“LNP”). There are several operational issues that were recently addressed by the FCC. It is expected that wireless LNP could result in increased rates of customer churn.
 
    Internet and Data Services (“IDS”) (in thousands, except lines and accounts)

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,   September 30,
            (Restated)           (Restated)
    2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Total operating revenue
  $ 2,552     $ 2,376     $ 7,695     $ 7,162  
Total operating expense
    2,988       2,679       8,904       8,749  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income (loss)
  $ (436 )   $ (303 )   $ (1,209 )   $ (1,587 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Depreciation
  $ 540     $ 431     $ 1,512     $ 1,222  
Capital expenditures
    639       514       1,954       1,367  
Total assets
                    15,093       14,663  
Ending DSL lines
                    9,591       5,874  
Ending dial-up accounts
                    11,535       12,887  
Ending high-speed accounts
                    536       599  

    Three months ended September 30
 
    IDS operating revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2003 grew 7.4% to $2.6 million. This $0.2 million increase in revenue was attributable to a $0.4 million increase in DSL revenue, partially offset by a decrease in dial-up, web development and web hosting revenue and a $0.2 million increase in service interruption credits.
 
    IDS operating expense was $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, an 11.5% increase compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002. This increase relates primarily to the increase in DSL accounts. Operating loss for the third quarter of 2003 and the third quarter of 2002 was $0.4 million and $0.3 million, respectively. The primary reason for the increase in operating loss was a $0.1 million increase in depreciation expense and a $0.2 million increase in service interruption credits.
 
    Nine months ended September 30
 
    IDS operating revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased $0.5 million or 7.4%. This increase in revenue was attributable to a $1.2 million increase in DSL revenue, partially offset by a decrease in dial-up, web development and web hosting revenue.
 
    IDS operating expense was $8.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, a 1.8% increase compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This increase relates primarily to the increase in DSL accounts.
 
    DSL customers increased 63.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002 bringing total DSL lines in service to 9,591 at September 30, 2003. This represents a penetration rate of 7.5% of ILEC access lines, up from 4.5% at the end of the third quarter of 2002 and a penetration rate of 9.7% of Greenfield access lines, up from 5.9% at the end of the third quarter of 2002.

23


 

    Other (in thousands)

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,   September 30,
            (Restated)           (Restated)
    2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Total operating expense
  $ 594     $ 580     $ 2,852     $ 1,571  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income (loss)
  $ (594 )   $ (580 )   $ (2,852 )   $ (1,571 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Depreciation
  $ 331     $ 234     $ 993     $ 445  
Capital expenditures
    1,053       614       1,791       9,298  
Total assets
                    66,867       88,983  

    Three months ended September 30
 
    Operating expense remained flat for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002, despite a $0.1 million increase in depreciation expense.
 
    Nine months ended September 30
 
    Operating expense increased $1.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This increase was related to a $0.5 million increase in depreciation expense and the inclusion of WONC in our consolidated results ($0.4 million) after our purchase of the remaining ownership interest in the spring of 2002.
 
    Capital expenditures of $9.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 primarily include expenditures related to the completion of the Company’s new corporate center.
 
    Other Income
 
    Other income (expense) for the three months ended September 30, 2003 increased $0.8 million compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002. This increase relates to a $0.8 million increase in gains on sales of investments and a $0.4 million increase in equity in income of unconsolidated companies, offset by a $0.5 million increase in impairment charges on investments. The increase in gains on sales of investments represents additional proceeds received related to final purchase price adjustments on the ITC transaction. The Company received $0.7 million related to these purchase price adjustments and recorded the entire amount received as a gain on the sale of the investment in ITC.
 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, other income (expense) increased $10.3 million compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This increase relates to an $11.3 million increase in gains on sales of investments and a $0.9 million increase in equity in income of unconsolidated companies, offset by a $1.0 million increase in impairment charges on investments and a $0.9 million increase in other expenses. The increase in gains on sales of investments is primarily due to the sale of the Company’s investment in ITC.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

    Net cash provided by operating activities

Cash provided by operating activities increased $11.2 million to $36.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase primarily related to decreases in accounts receivable and unbilled revenue, increases in other accrued liabilities, changes in income tax receivables and payables and other working capital changes, partially offset by a decrease in accounts payable.

24


 

    Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

Cash provided by investing activities increased to $0.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared with cash used in investing activities of $31.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Capital expenditures were lower during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and proceeds from sales of investments in unconsolidated companies were up significantly in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
 
    Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

Net cash used in financing activities was $27.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared with cash provided by financing activities of $7.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2002. During 2003, the Company has paid off $24.0 million in long-term debt, which represented the primary use of cash in financing activities. Proceeds from credit facilities of $13.0 million offset the dividends and stock repurchases in the first nine months of 2002.
 
    At September 30, 2003, the fair market value of the Company’s marketable investment securities was $5.4 million, all of which could be pledged to secure additional borrowing, or sold, if needed for liquidity purposes. The Company has a $90.0 million revolving five year line of credit with interest at three month LIBOR plus a spread based on various financial ratios, currently 1.25%. The interest rate on September 30, 2003 was 2.44%. The credit facility provides for quarterly payments of interest until maturity on March 31, 2006. As of September 30, 2003, $36.0 million was outstanding under the revolving credit facility. The Company also has a 7.32% fixed rate $50.0 million term loan that matures on December 31, 2014. All $50.0 million was outstanding as of September 30, 2003. The Company also has an additional line of credit for $10.0 million at one month LIBOR plus 1.25%. As of September 30, 2003, the Company had no amounts outstanding under this credit line.
 
    As discussed in Note 9, West purchased the stock of ITC in May 2003. The Company had a 4.4% equity interest in ITC. The Company received a net distribution of $13.4 million in cash from this transaction. In addition, certain funds will be held in escrow until certain contingencies are resolved. The Company’s portion of the escrowed funds is $1.2 million. The $1.2 million will not be recorded in the Company’s financial statements until the contingencies are resolved and the escrowed funds become issuable. During the third quarter of 2003, the Company received $0.7 million in cash representing the final purchase price adjustment on the transaction and recorded an additional gain on the sale of the ITC investment of $0.7 million.
 
    The following table discloses aggregate information about our contractual obligations and the periods in which payments are due (in thousands):

                                           
              Payments due by year
             
              Remainder   2004 to   2006 to   2008 and
      Total   of 2003   2005   2007   after
     
 
 
 
 
Contractual obligations:
                                       
 
Long-term debt
  $ 86,000     $     $     $ 36,000     $ 50,000  
 
Operating leases
    7,942       807       5,226       1,642       267  
 
Capital leases
    1,645       121       970       554        
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
 
  $ 95,587     $ 928     $ 6,196     $ 38,196     $ 50,267  
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
 

    The Company anticipates that it has adequate resources to meet its currently foreseeable obligations and capital requirements associated with continued growth in the CLEC, Greenfield, Digital Wireless and IDS units, as well as its operations, payments associated with long-term debt and investments as summarized above.

25


 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
   
    The foregoing discussion contains “forward-looking statements,” as defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, that are based on the beliefs of management, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management. Management has based these forward-looking statements on its current expectations and projections about future events and trends affecting the financial condition and operations of the Company’s business. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements.
 
    Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include:

    our ability to respond effectively to the issues surrounding the telecommunications industry caused by state and federal legislation and regulations,
 
    the impact of economic conditions related to the financial performance of customers, business partners, competitors and peers within the telecommunications industry,
 
    our ability to recover the substantial costs incurred over the past few years in connection with our expansion into new businesses,
 
    our ability to attract and retain key personnel,
 
    our ability to retain our existing customer base against wireless competition and cable telephony in all areas of the business including local and long distance and internet and data services,
 
    our ability to control pricing and product offerings in a highly competitive industry,
 
    the performance of our investments,
 
    our ability to effectively manage rapid changes in technology and control capital expenditures related to those technologies, and
 
    the impact of economic and political events on the Company’s business, operating regions and customers, including terrorist attacks.

    In some cases, these forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “project” or “potential” or the negative of these words or other comparable words.
 
    In making forward-looking statements, the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Readers are also directed to consider the risks, uncertainties and other factors discussed in documents filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those matters summarized under the caption “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. All forward-looking statements should be viewed with caution.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

    The Company has a $90.0 million revolving five year line of credit with interest at three month LIBOR plus a spread that is currently 1.25%, based on various financial ratios. The interest rate on September 30, 2003 was 2.44%. The credit facility provides for quarterly payments of interest until maturity on March 31, 2006. As of September 30, 2003, $36.0 million was outstanding under the revolving credit facility. The Company also has a 7.32% fixed rate $50.0 million term loan that matures on December 31, 2014. All $50.0 million was outstanding as of September 30, 2003. In addition, the Company has another line of credit for $10.0 million at one month LIBOR plus 1.25%. As of September 30, 2003, the Company had no amounts outstanding under this credit line.
 
    As described in Note 9, in April 2003 the Company executed an agreement that resulted in the cancellation of the $17.7 million promissory note to Wireless One.

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    The Company has three interest rate swap transactions to fix $10.0 million, $5.0 million and $5.0 million of the amounts outstanding under the $90.0 million revolving line of credit at rates of 5.9%, 4.53% and 3.81%, respectively. The fair value of each swap as of September 30, 2003 was $(0.2) million, $(0.4) million and $(0.2) million, respectively. The interest rate swaps are intended to protect the Company against an upward movement in interest rates but subject the Company to above market interest costs if interest rates decline. The swaps mature on March 31, 2004, November 3, 2006 and November 3, 2004, respectively.
 
    Management believes that reasonably foreseeable movements in interest rates will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition or operations.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

    The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). These disclosure controls and procedures are designed to insure that appropriate information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding disclosure.
 
    As required by the SEC rules, the Company’s management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2003. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Also, the Company has investments in certain unconsolidated entities, including Palmetto MobileNet, L.P. As the Company neither controls nor manages these entities, its disclosure controls and procedures with respect to these entities are necessarily substantially more limited than those it maintains with respect to its consolidated subsidiaries.
 
    Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, required to be included in the Company’s Exchange Act reports.
 
    During the most recent fiscal quarter, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

    None

Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds.

    None

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

    None

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

    None

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Item 5. Other Information.

    None

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.

(a)   Exhibits

         
Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit

 
  11     Computation of Earnings Per Share
         
  31.1     Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
         
  31.2     Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
         
  32     Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. 1350.

(b)   Reports on Form 8-K

      On July 15, 2003, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K announcing that James L. Moore, Jr. joined the Board of Directors effective July 11, 2003.
 
      On July 22, 2003, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K announcing the Company’s consolidated financial results for the second quarter of 2003.
 
      On August 26, 2003, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K announcing that on August 25, 2003 the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend on its common stock of $0.065 per share to all shareholders of record at the close of business on September 1, 2003.

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SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
    CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
   
    (Registrant)
 
    /s/ Ronald A. Marino
   
    Ronald A. Marino
    Vice President Finance and
    Chief Accounting Officer
 
    November 6, 2003
   
    Date
 
    (The above signatory has dual responsibility as a duly authorized officer and chief accounting officer of the Registrant.)

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EXHIBIT INDEX

         
Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit

 
  11     Computation of Earnings Per Share
         
  31.1     Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
         
  31.2     Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
         
  32     Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C. 1350.

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