Back to GetFilings.com



 


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Filed Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
Of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

     
For the quarterly (thirteen week) period ended
March 29, 2003
  Commission File Number 0-398

LANCE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

     
North Carolina   56-0292920
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
Incorporation or organization)    
     
8600 South Boulevard    
P.O. Box 32368    
Charlotte, North Carolina   28232
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

704-554-1421
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

     Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

             
Yes   X   No    
   
     

     Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes   X      No  .

     The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s $0.83-1/3 par value Common Stock, its only outstanding class of Common Stock, as of April 24, 2003, was 29,098,584 shares.


 


 

LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX

             
        Page
       
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
 
       
 
Item 1. Financial Statements
       
 
       
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets — March 29, 2003 (Unaudited) and December 28, 2002
    3  
 
       
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) (Unaudited) — Thirteen Weeks Ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002
    4  
 
       
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) — Thirteen Weeks Ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002
    5  
 
       
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) — Thirteen Weeks Ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002
    6  
 
       
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
    7  
 
       
 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    13  
 
       
 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
    17  
 
       
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
    17  
 
       
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
       
 
       
 
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
    17  
 
       
 
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    18  
 
       
SIGNATURES
    19  
 
       
MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATIONS
    20  

2


 

LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of March 29, 2003 (Unaudited) and December 28, 2002

(In thousands, except share data)

                         
            March 29,   December 28,
            2003   2002
           
 
ASSETS                
Current assets
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,361     $ 3,023  
 
Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts)
    44,329       38,205  
 
Inventories
    25,717       26,777  
 
Deferred income tax benefit
    9,536       7,196  
 
Prepaid expenses and other
    4,722       4,709  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    86,665       79,910  
 
               
 
Property, plant & equipment, net
    169,042       175,722  
 
Goodwill, net
    41,573       39,749  
 
Other intangible assets, net
    8,227       8,400  
 
Other assets
    1,823       2,084  
 
   
     
 
   
Total assets
  $ 307,330     $ 305,865  
 
   
     
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                
Current liabilities
               
 
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 32     $ 63  
 
Accounts payable
    16,500       11,976  
 
Accrued compensation
    12,560       11,186  
 
Other payables and accrued liabilities
    23,445       22,105  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    52,537       45,330  
 
   
     
 
Other liabilities and deferred credits
               
 
Long-term debt
    38,628       36,089  
 
Deferred income taxes
    25,538       27,942  
 
Accrued postretirement health care costs
    6,554       6,893  
 
Accrual for insurance claims
    7,103       5,300  
 
Other long-term liabilities
    3,321       3,770  
 
   
     
 
   
Total other liabilities and deferred credits
    81,144       79,994  
 
   
     
 
Stockholders’ equity
               
 
Common stock, $0.83 1/3 par value (authorized: 75,000,000 shares; 29,098,582 shares outstanding at March 29, 2003 and December 28, 2002)
    24,248       24,248  
 
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value (authorized: 5,000,000 shares; 0 shares outstanding at March 29, 2003 and December 28, 2002)
           
 
Additional paid-in capital
    2,856       3,025  
 
Unamortized portion of restricted stock awards
    (632 )     (693 )
 
Retained earnings
    147,665       155,372  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (488 )     (1,411 )
 
   
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    173,649       180,541  
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 307,330     $ 305,865  
 
   
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

3


 

LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) (Unaudited)
For the Thirteen Weeks Ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

                   
      Thirteen   Thirteen
      Weeks Ended   Weeks Ended
      March 29, 2003   March 30, 2002
     
 
Net sales and other operating revenue
  $ 132,859     $ 137,316  
 
   
     
 
Cost of sales and operating expenses:
               
Cost of sales
    71,038       69,477  
Selling, marketing and delivery
    50,436       48,919  
General and administrative
    7,771       8,084  
Provisions for employees’ retirement plans
    1,080       1,109  
Amortization of intangibles
    178       169  
Loss on asset impairment
    6,354        
Other expense, net
    170       42  
 
   
     
 
 
Total costs and expenses
    137,027       127,800  
 
   
     
 
 
               
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
    (4,168 )     9,516  
 
               
Interest expense, net
    683       915  
 
   
     
 
 
               
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
    (4,851 )     8,601  
 
               
Income taxes expense (benefit)
    (1,801 )     3,160  
 
   
     
 
 
               
Net income (loss)
  $ (3,050 )   $ 5,441  
 
   
     
 
 
               
Earnings (loss) per share
               
 
Basic
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.19  
 
Diluted
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.19  
 
               
 
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic
    29,099,000       28,931,000  
 
Weighted average shares outstanding — diluted
    29,147,000       29,264,000  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

4


 

LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive
Income (Loss) (Unaudited) For the Thirteen Weeks Ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002

(In thousands, except share data)

                                                           
                              Unamortized                        
                              Portion of           Accumulated        
                      Additional   Restricted           Other        
              Common   Paid-in   Stock   Retained   Comprehensive        
      Shares   Stock   Capital   Awards   Earnings   Income(Loss)   Total
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 29, 2001
    28,995,172     $ 24,163     $ 1,865     $ (826 )   $ 154,075     $ (1,358 )   $ 177,919  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Comprehensive income:
                                                       
 
Net income
                            5,441             5,441  
 
Unrealized gain on interest rate swap, net of tax effect of $340
                                  576       576  
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
                                  (1 )     (1 )
 
                                                   
 
 
Total comprehensive income
                                        6,016  
 
                                                   
 
Cash dividends paid to stockholders
                            (4,650 )           (4,650 )
Stock Options Exercised
    22,475       18       237                         255  
Issuance of restricted stock, net of cancellations
    20,150       17       253       (40 )                 230  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
                                                       
Balance, March 30, 2002
    29,037,797     $ 24,198     $ 2,355     $ (866 )   $ 154,866     $ (783 )   $ 179,770  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
                                                       
Balance, December 28, 2002
    29,098,582     $ 24,248     $ 3,025     $ (693 )   $ 155,372     $ (1,411 )   $ 180,541  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Comprehensive income (loss):
                                                       
 
Net income (loss)
                            (3,050 )           (3,050 )
 
Unrealized gain on interest rate swap, net of tax effect of $157
                                  267       267  
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
                                  656       656  
 
                                                   
 
 
Total comprehensive income (loss)
                                                    (2,127 )
 
                                                   
 
Cash dividends paid to stockholders
                            (4,657 )           (4,657 )
Issuance of restricted stock, net of cancellations
                (169 )     61                   (108 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
                                                       
Balance, March 29, 2003
    29,098,582     $ 24,248     $ 2,856     $ (632 )   $ 147,665     $ (488 )   $ 173,649  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

5


 

LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
For the Thirteen Weeks Ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002

(In thousands)

                       
          Thirteen Weeks Ended   Thirteen Weeks Ended
          March 29, 2003   March 30, 2002
         
 
Operating Activities
               
 
Net income (loss)
  $ (3,050 )   $ 5,441  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash provided by operating activities:
               
     
Depreciation and amortization
    7,361       7,200  
     
Loss on asset impairment
    6,354        
     
Loss on sale of property, net
    21       70  
     
Deferred income taxes
    (5,073 )     357  
     
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
    4,042       (7,953 )
 
   
     
 
 
Net cash flow provided by operating activities
    9,655       5,115  
 
   
     
 
 
               
Investing Activities
               
   
Purchases of property and equipment
    (5,946 )     (11,481 )
   
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
    24       36  
 
   
     
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (5,922 )     (11,445 )
 
   
     
 
 
               
Financing Activities
               
   
Dividends paid
    (4,657 )     (4,650 )
   
Issuance of common stock, net
          255  
   
Repayments of debt
    (30 )     (103 )
   
Deferred financing costs
    77       146  
   
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities, net
          11,500  
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (4,610 )     7,148  
 
   
     
 
 
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    215       (17 )
 
   
     
 
 
               
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (662 )     801  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    3,023       4,798  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 2,361     $ 5,599  
 
   
     
 
 
               
Supplemental information and non-cash transactions:
               
Cash paid for income taxes
  $ 295     $ 407  
Cash paid for interest
  $ 54     $ 120  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

6


 

LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

  1.   The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Lance, Inc. (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2002 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 21, 2003. In the opinion of the Company, these financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of only normal, recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of March 29, 2003 and December 28, 2002, and the consolidated statements of income (loss) for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002 and the statements of stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income (loss) and cash flows for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002. Certain prior year amounts shown in the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been reclassified for consistent presentation.
 
  2.   The consolidated results of operations for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year.
 
  3.   Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Examples include customer programs, customer returns and promotions, provisions for bad debts, inventories, useful lives of fixed assets, hedge transactions, supplemental retirement benefits, investments, intangible assets, incentive compensation, income taxes, insurance, post-retirement benefits, contingencies and litigation. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
 
  4.   The principal raw materials used in the manufacture of the Company’s snack food products are flour, potatoes, vegetable oils, sugar, peanut butter, peanuts, cheese and seasonings. The principal supplies used are flexible film, cartons, trays, boxes and bags. These raw materials and supplies are generally available in adequate quantities in the open market either from sources in the United States or from other countries and are generally contracted up to a year in advance.
 
  5.   The Company utilizes the dollar value last-in, first-out (LIFO) method of determining the cost of the majority of its inventories. Because inventory calculations under the LIFO method are based on annual determinations, the determination of interim LIFO valuations requires that estimates be made of year-end costs and levels of inventories. The possibility of variation between estimated year-end costs and levels of LIFO inventories and the actual year-end amounts may materially affect the results of operations as finally determined for the full year.

7


 

LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

      Inventories consist of (in thousands):

                 
    March 29,   December 28,
    2003   2002
   
 
Finished goods
  $ 17,286     $ 18,317  
Raw materials
    3,501       3,762  
Supplies, etc.
    8,999       8,816  
 
   
     
 
Total inventories at FIFO cost
    29,786       30,895  
Less: Adjustments to reduce FIFO cost to LIFO cost
    (4,069 )     (4,118 )
 
   
     
 
Total inventories
  $ 25,717     $ 26,777  
 
   
     
 

  6.   The following table provides a reconciliation of the denominator used in computing basic earnings per share to the denominator used in computing diluted earnings per share for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002 (there were no reconciling items for the numerator amounts of basic and diluted earnings per share):

                 
    March 29, 2003   March 30, 2002
   
 
Weighted average number of common shares used in computing basic earnings per share
    29,099,000       28,931,000  
 
               
Effect of dilutive stock options and non-vested restricted stock
    48,000       333,000  
 
   
     
 
 
               
Weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common stock used in computing diluted earnings per share
    29,147,000       29,264,000  
 
   
     
 
 
               
Stock options excluded from the above reconciliation because they are anti-dilutive
    2,424,000       1,326,000  
 
   
     
 

  7.   During the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002, the Company included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) an unrealized gain/(loss) due to foreign currency translation of $656,000 and $(1,000), respectively. Income taxes on the foreign currency translation adjustment in other comprehensive income (loss) were not recognized because the earnings are intended to be indefinitely reinvested in those operations. Also included in accumulated other comprehensive loss for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002, was an unrealized gain of $267,000, net of tax effect of $157,000 and $576,000, net of tax effect of $340,000, respectively, related to interest rate swaps accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 133.
 
  8.   During the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003, the Company recorded severance charges of $1.1 million related to a workforce reduction. The workforce reduction involved the elimination of 45 positions. Severance charges are included in general and administrative expenses ($0.7 million), costs of goods sold ($0.2 million) and selling, marketing and delivery expenses ($0.2 million) on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income (Loss). Of the $1.1 million, approximately $0.5 million has been paid as of March 29, 2003. The remaining $0.6 million will be paid in the second quarter.

8


 

LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

  9.   During the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003, the Company discontinued distribution of its mini sandwich cracker product line through its route sales system. The discontinuation resulted in pre-tax charges of approximately $8.4 million for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003. These charges include a fixed asset impairment of $6.4 million, which is shown as a loss on asset impairment on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The assets are classified as held for use and are included in Property, Plant and Equipment in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. In addition, provisions for inventory-related items of $1.4 million were included in cost of sales, provisions for sales returns of $0.5 million were included in net sales and other operating revenues and provisions for selling and marketing expenses of $0.1 million were included in selling, marketing and delivery expenses. The fixed asset impairment was accounted for under the provisions of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” Discontinuation of the product line resulted in the performance of a recoverability test to determine if an impairment charge was needed. The fair value of the impaired assets was determined based on historical sales of comparable assets.
 
  10.   In 2002, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement (“SFAS”) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, which requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. The new criteria provided in SFAS No. 142 require the testing of impairment based on fair value. SFAS No. 142 also requires that intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values.
 
      SFAS No. 142 requires the Company to evaluate its existing intangible assets and goodwill that were acquired in a prior purchase business combination and to make any necessary reclassifications for recognition apart from goodwill. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 142, the Company was required to reassess the useful lives and residual values of all intangible assets acquired and make any necessary amortization period adjustments by the end of the first quarter of 2002. In addition, to the extent an intangible asset is identified as having an indefinite life, the Company is required to test the intangible asset for impairment in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. The Company has tested goodwill and intangible assets for impairment under the provision of SFAS No. 142. These tests indicated that there was no impairment of goodwill or intangible assets.
 
      Under the provisions of SFAS No. 142, for fiscal years beginning after 2001, the Company is no longer recording amortization expense on goodwill.

9


 

LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

      As of March 29, 2003, the Company had the following acquired intangible assets recorded:

                   
      Gross Carrying   Accumulated
(in thousand's)   Amount   Amortization

 
 
Amortized Intangible Assets:
               
 
Non-compete Agreements
  $ 3,355     $ (2,704 )
 
               
Unamortized Intangible Assets:
               
 
Trademarks
  $ 7,576          

      The noncompetition agreements are being amortized over the life of the agreements. These agreements had an original term of 5 years. The trademarks are deemed to have an indefinite useful life because they are expected to generate cash flows indefinitely. Therefore, under the provisions of SFAS 142, the trademarks will no longer be amortized.
 
      The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the quarter ended March 29, 2003 are as follows:

         
    Gross Carrying
(in thousand's)   Amount

 
Balance as of December 28, 2002
  $ 39,749  
Changes in foreign currency exchange rates
    1,824  
 
   
 
Balance as of March 29, 2003
  $ 41,573  
 
   
 

  11.   Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” which replaces SFAS No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of.” SFAS No. 144 provides updated guidance concerning the recognition and measurement of an impairment loss for certain types of long-lived assets, expands the scope of a discontinued operation to include a component of an entity and eliminates the exemption to consolidation when control over a subsidiary is likely to be temporary. The adoption of this new standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
 
      In July 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” SFAS No. 146 requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. Costs covered by SFAS No. 146 include lease termination costs and certain employee severance costs that are associated with a restructuring, discontinued operation, plant closing or other exit or disposal activity. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002.
 
      In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure.” SFAS No. 148 amends SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of

10


 

LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

      accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. SFAS No. 148 is effective for financial statements for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. The Company has included the required interim disclosures in footnote 14.
 
      In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness to Others, and interpretation of FASB Statements No. 5, 57 and 107 and a rescission of FASB Interpretation No. 34”. This Interpretation elaborates on the disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about its obligations under guarantees issued. The Interpretation also clarifies that a guarantor is required to recognize, at inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken. The initial recognition and measurement provisions of the Interpretation are applicable to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002 and did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. The disclosure requirements are effective for financial statements of interim or annual periods ending after December 15, 2002.
 
      In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” which addresses financial accounting and reporting obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development or normal use of the asset. The Company adopted SFAS No. 143 on January 1, 2003 and the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
  12.   Sales to the Company’s largest customer (Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.) were approximately 14.0% of revenues for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 and 12.0% of revenues for the thirteen weeks ended March 30, 2002. Accounts receivable at March 29, 2003 and December 28, 2002 included receivables from Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. totaling $8.8 million and $6.4 million, respectively.
 
  13.   The Company’s total bad debt expense for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002 amounted to $0.1 million and $1.1 million, respectively.
 
  14.   The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” which permits entities to recognize as expense over the vesting period the fair value of all stock option awards on the date of grant. Alternatively, SFAS No. 123 also allows entities to continue to apply the intrinsic value-based method of accounting prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations including FASB Interpretation No. 44, “Accounting for Certain Transactions involving Stock Based Compensation, an interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25.” The Company has elected to continue to apply the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25 and provide the pro forma net income and pro forma earnings per share disclosures for employee stock options as if the fair value based method defined under the provisions of SFAS No. 123 had been applied.
 
      The Company applies APB Opinion No. 25 in accounting for its plans and, accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for its stock options in the financial statements. The table below presents the pro-forma net income effect of the options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model prescribed under SFAS No. 123.

11


 

LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

                 
    For the thirteen weeks ended
   
(in thousands, except per share data)   March 29, 2003   March 30, 2002

Net income (loss) as reported
  $ (3,050 )   $ 5,441  
Earnings (loss) per share as reported — basic
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.19  
Earnings (loss) per share as reported — diluted
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.19  
 
               
Stock based compensation costs, net of income tax, that would have been included in net income if the fair value method had been applied
  $ 136     $ 256  
Pro-forma net income (loss)
  $ (3,186 )   $ 5,185  
Pro-forma earnings (loss) per share — basic
  $ (0.11 )   $ 0.18  
Pro-forma earnings (loss) per share — diluted
  $ (0.11 )   $ 0.18  

  15.   The Company entered into a long-term guaranteed payment commitment during 2000 with a supplier. Under the terms of this agreement, to the extent the Company’s purchases exceed an agreed upon amount, no additional amount is due from the Company. However, if purchases are below this amount, the Company is required to compensate the supplier. In addition, the Company has provided a guarantee to a third party for fixed asset financing for the supplier. The maximum annual payment guarantees to both the supplier and third party are $0.8 million per year through 2007 and $0.2 million in 2008. The total amount outstanding under these guarantees was $3.9 million as of March 29, 2003.

12


 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Management’s discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company’s consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments about future events that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Future events and their effects cannot be determined with absolute certainty. Therefore, management’s determination of estimates and judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities requires the exercise of judgment in the selection and application of assumptions based on various factors, including historical experience, current and expected economic conditions and other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The Company routinely evaluates its estimates, including those related to customer programs, customer returns and promotions, bad debts, inventories, fixed assets, hedge transactions, supplemental retirement benefits, investments, intangible assets, incentive compensation, income taxes, insurance, other post-retirement benefits, contingencies and litigation. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Results of Operations

Thirteen Weeks Ended March 29, 2003 Compared to Thirteen Weeks Ended March 30, 2002

                                                   
      Thirteen weeks ended                
     
               
      March 29,   March 30,                
($ in thousands)   2003   2002   Difference

Revenues
  $ 132,859       100.0 %   $ 137,316       100.0 %   $ (4,457 )     (3.2 %)
Cost of sales
    71,038       53.5 %     69,477       50.6 %     (1,561 )     (2.2 %)

 
Gross margin
    61,821       46.5 %     67,839       49.4 %     (6,018 )     (8.9 %)
Selling, marketing, and delivery expenses
    50,436       38.0 %     48,919       35.6 %     (1,517 )     (3.1 %)
General and administrative expenses
    7,771       5.8 %     8,084       5.9 %     313       3.9 %
Provision for employees’ retirement plans
    1,080       0.8 %     1,109       0.8 %     29       2.6 %
Amortization of intangibles
    178       0.1 %     169       0.1 %     (9 )     (5.3 %)
Loss on asset impairment
    6,354       4.8 %           0.0 %     (6,354 )     (100.0 %)
Other expense, net
    170       0.1 %     42       0.0 %     (128 )     (304.8 %)

Earnings (loss) before interest and taxes
    (4,168 )     (3.1 %)     9,516       6.9 %     (13,684 )     (143.8 %)
Interest expense, net
    683       0.5 %     915       0.8 %     232       25.4 %
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (1,801 )     (1.4 %)     3,160       2.3 %     4,961       157.0 %

 
Net income (loss)
  $ (3,050 )     (2.3 %)   $ 5,441       4.0 %   $ (8,491 )     (156.1 %)

Revenues for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 decreased $4.5 million or 3.2% as compared to the thirteen weeks ended March 30, 2002. The Company’s branded product revenues declined $2.9 million or 3.1% and non-branded product revenues declined $1.6 million or 3.5%. The branded product decline was due primarily to reduced sales of salty snacks (down $1.1 million), sales of cakes (down $1.0 million), food service items (down $0.8 million), meat products (down $0.4 million) and mints and gum (down $0.3 million). These declines were somewhat offset by increased sales of sandwich crackers (up $0.7 million). The non-branded decline was due to reduced sales of third party brands (down $1.7 million) and sales to other manufacturers (down $0.6 million), partially offset by an increase in private label sales (up $0.7 million).

For the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002, the Company’s branded products represented 66% of total revenues. Private label sales represented 22% and 20% of revenues for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 and March 30, 2002, respectively. Sales of other non-branded products represented 7% of revenues for both of the thirteen-week periods and sales of other company brands decreased from 6% for the thirteen weeks ended March 30, 2002 to 5% for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003.

13


 

Gross margin for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 decreased $6.0 million (2.9 percentage points as a percent of revenues) compared to the thirteen weeks ended March 30, 2002. This decrease is primarily due to the provisions for discontinuing distribution of the mini sandwich cracker product line through the Company’s route sales system ($1.9 million), higher sales allowances ($1.9 million), increased commodity costs ($1.7 million) and decreases in volume and vending revenues ($0.6 million), offset slightly by improvements in manufacturing efficiencies ($0.1 million). See Notes 8 and 9 for additional discussion of severance and impairment charges recorded during the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003.

Selling, marketing and delivery costs increased $1.5 million compared to the prior year. This increase is primarily due to increased spending in support of the Company’s route sales system. This increase included route truck expense increases of $1.5 million, which were partially offset by lower sales commissions, resulting in a net increase in route sales system expenses of $1.0 million. Medical insurance increases of $0.4 million and severance provisions of $0.2 million were other factors impacting selling, marketing and delivery expenses.

General and administrative expenses decreased $0.3 million compared to prior year as a $1.0 million reduction in bad debt expense was largely offset by increased severance costs of $0.7 million.

The provision for employees’ retirement plans was relatively unchanged as compared to prior year.

During the thirteen-week period ended March 29, 2003 the Company recorded a $6.4 million loss on the impairment of fixed assets for the discontinuation of the mini sandwich cracker product line. Other income primarily includes gains and losses on fixed asset dispositions and foreign currency transactions.

Net interest expense of $0.7 million for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 declined from $0.9 million for the thirteen weeks ended March 30, 2002. The decrease of $0.2 million was the result of lower debt levels. See discussion in “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section below.

The effective income tax rate increased from 36.7% in the prior year to 37.1% for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 due to changes in earnings among the consolidated entities.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Primary sources of liquidity are cash flows from operating activities and certain financing activities. Net cash provided by operating activities for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 was $9.7 million. Working capital (other than cash and cash equivalents) increased to $31.8 million at March 29, 2003 from $31.6 million at December 28, 2002 due to seasonal increases in accounts receivable offset by seasonal increases in accounts payable and various current liabilities.

Cash flow used in investing activities for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 was $5.9 million. The primary component of cash used in investing activities was capital expenditures. Cash expenditures for fixed assets totaled $5.9 million with the largest expenditures being distribution equipment.

Cash used in financing activities for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 totaled $4.6 million. Cash dividends of $0.16 per share for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003 amounted to $4.7 million. On January 30, 2003, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 1.0 million shares

14


 

of its common stock. The Company currently has no active program to repurchase shares of its common stock.

In February 2002, the Company amended its unsecured revolving credit agreement, first entered into in 1999, giving the Company the ability to borrow up to $60 million and Canadian (“Cdn”) $25 million through February 2007. At March 29, 2003, there were no amounts outstanding on these unsecured revolving credit facilities. Borrowing and repayments under these revolving credit facilities are similar in nature to short-term credit lines; however, due to the nature and terms of the agreements allowing repayment through February 2007, all borrowings under these facilities are classified as long-term debt.

As of March 29, 2003, cash and cash equivalents totaled $2.4 million and total debt outstanding was $38.7 million. Additional borrowings available under all credit facilities totaled $78.4 million. The Company has complied with all financial covenants contained in the financing agreements. Available cash, cash from operations and available credit under the credit facilities are expected to be sufficient to meet anticipated cash expenditures, cash dividends and normal operating requirements for the foreseeable future.

The Company leases certain facilities and equipment classified as operating leases. The future minimum lease commitments for operating leases as of March 29, 2003 were approximately $5.0 million. The Company also maintains standby letters of credit in connection with its self-insurance reserves for casualty claims. The total amount of these letters of credit was $9.0 million as of March 29, 2003.

In addition, the Company entered into a long-term guaranteed payment commitment during 2000 with a supplier. Under the terms of this agreement, to the extent the Company’s purchases exceed an agreed upon amount, no additional amount is due from the Company. However, if purchases are below this amount, the Company is required to compensate the supplier. In addition, the Company has provided a guarantee to a third party for fixed asset financing for the supplier. The maximum annual payment guarantees to both the supplier and third party are $0.8 million per year through 2007 and $0.2 million in 2008. The total amount outstanding under these guarantees was $3.9 million as of March 29, 2003.

On April 24, 2003 the Board of Directors declared a $0.16 per share quarterly dividend payable on May 20, 2003 to stockholders of record on May 9, 2003.

MARKET RISK

The principal market risks to which the Company is exposed that may adversely impact results of operations and financial position are changes in certain raw material prices, interest and foreign exchange rates and credit risks. The Company selectively uses derivative financial instruments to enhance its ability to manage these risks. The Company has no market risk sensitive instruments held for trading purposes.

Raw materials used by the Company are exposed to the impact of changing commodity prices. At times, the Company enters into commodity futures and option contracts to manage fluctuations in prices of anticipated purchases of certain raw materials. The Company’s policy is to use such commodity derivative financial instruments only to the extent necessary to manage these exposures. The Company does not use these financial instruments for trading purposes. As of March 29, 2003, the Company has not entered into any commodity contracts.

15


 

Most of the Company’s long-term debt obligations incur interest at floating rates, based on changes in U.S. Dollar LIBOR, Canadian Dollar LIBOR and prime rate interest. To manage exposure to changing interest rates, the Company selectively enters into interest rate swap agreements to maintain a desirable proportion of fixed to variable rate debt. In September 2001, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement in order to manage the risk associated with variable interest rates. The variable-to-fixed interest rate swap is accounted for as a cash flow hedge, with effectiveness assessed based on changes in the present value of interest payments on the underlying debt. The notional amount, interest payment and maturity dates of the swap match the principal, interest payment and maturity dates of the related debt. The interest rate on the swap was 5.9%, including applicable margin. The underlying notional amount of the swap agreement is Cdn $50 million. The fair value, determined by a third party financial institution, of the interest rate swap was a $0.9 million and $1.4 million liability as of March 29, 2003 and December 28, 2002, respectively, and is included in other long-term liabilities.

Unrealized losses from the cash flow hedge recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income at March 29, 2003 and December 28, 2002 were $0.6 million and $0.9 million, respectively, net of tax, related to the interest rate swap. So long as the hedge remains highly effective, the fair value of the swap will continue to be adjusted through other comprehensive income (loss). Net cash settlements under the swap agreement are reflected in interest expense in the consolidated statement of income (loss) in the applicable period.

At March 29, 2003 the Company’s long term debt totaled $38.6 million. All of the $38.6 million in outstanding long term debt at March 29, 2003 is fixed rate debt or was effectively fixed through an interest rate swap agreement. These interest rates range from 5.90% to 7.00%, with a weighted average interest rate of 6.03%. At December 28, 2002, the Company’s long term debt totaled $36.1 million with effective interest rates ranging from 5.90% to 7.00%, with a weighted average interest rate of 6.03%. A 10% increase in U.S. LIBOR and Canadian LIBOR would have had an immaterial impact on interest expense for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003.

The Company is exposed to certain credit risks related to its accounts receivable. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers to minimize the potential exposure. As of March 29, 2003 and December 28, 2002, the Company had an allowance for doubtful accounts of $1.7 million.

Through the operations of its Canadian subsidiary the Company has an exposure to foreign exchange rate fluctuations, primarily between U.S. and Canadian dollars. Foreign exchange rate fluctuations have limited impact on the earnings of the Company as a majority of the sales of its Canadian subsidiary are denominated in U.S. dollars. The indebtedness used to finance the acquisition of its Canadian subsidiary is denominated in Canadian dollars and serves as an effective hedge of the net asset investment in its Canadian subsidiary. A 10% devaluation of the Canadian dollar would result in an immaterial change in the Company’s net asset investment in its Canadian subsidiary.

Inflation and changing prices have not had a material impact on the Company’s net sales and income for the last three fiscal years.

The Company has entered into agreements with suppliers for the purchase of certain commodities and packaging materials used in the production process. These agreements are entered into in the normal course of business and consist of agreements to purchase a certain quantity over a certain period of time. As of March 29, 2003 and December 28, 2002, the Company had outstanding purchase

16


 

commitments totaling approximately $33.3 million and $41.6 million, respectively. These commitments range in length from a few weeks to 18 months.

The Company is exposed to certain market, commodity and interest rate risks as part of its ongoing business operations and may use derivative financial instruments, where appropriate, to manage these risks. The Company does not use derivatives for trading purposes.

Forward-Looking Statements

This discussion contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results could differ materially from those forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially include price competition, industry consolidation, loss of a major customer, raw material costs, effectiveness of sales and marketing activities and interest rate, foreign exchange rate and credit risks, as described in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 10-Q.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The principal market risks to which the Company is exposed that may adversely impact results of operations and financial position include changes in certain raw material prices, interest and foreign exchange rates and credit risks. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about these market risks are included under “Market Risks” in Item 2 above, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Within the 90-day period prior to the date of this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Company’s filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

There have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could have significantly affected those controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation of internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds

The Registrant’s Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated February 8, 2002, restricts payment of cash dividends and repurchases of common stock by the Registrant if, after payment of any such dividends or any such repurchases of common stock, the Registrant’s consolidated stockholders’ equity would be less than $125,000,000. At March 29, 2003, the Registrant’s consolidated stockholders’ equity was $173,649,000.

17


 

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

             
    (a)   Exhibits    
             
        3.1   Restated Articles of Incorporation of Lance, Inc. as amended through April 17, 1998, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the twelve weeks ended June 13, 1998.
             
        3.2   Articles of Amendment of Lance, Inc. dated July 14, 1998 designating rights, preferences and privileges of the Registrant’s Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 26, 1998.
             
        3.3   Bylaws of Lance, Inc., as amended through April 25, 2002, incorporated herein by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2002.
             
        10.1*   Lance, Inc. 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan for Officers
             
        10.2*   Agreement dated February 28, 2003 between the Registrant and Richard G. Tucker
             
        99.1   Cautionary Statement under Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
             
        99.2   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
             
        * Management Contract
             
    (b)   Reports on Form 8-K
             
        No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2003.

Items 1, 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable and have been omitted.

18


 

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused the Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

         
    LANCE, INC.
         
    By:   /s/ B. Clyde Preslar
       
        B. Clyde Preslar
        Vice President and Principal Financial Officer
         
Dated: April 25, 2003        

19


 

MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATION

I, Paul A. Stroup, III, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Lance, Inc.;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

  a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
 
  b)   evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and
 
  c)   presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

  a)   all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
 
  b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

6.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

  Date: April 25, 2003

  /s/ Paul A. Stroup, III

Paul A. Stroup, III
Chairman of the Board,
Chief Executive Officer and President

20


 

MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATION

I, B. Clyde Preslar, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Lance, Inc.;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

  a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
 
  b)   evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and
 
  c)   presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

  a)   all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
 
  b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

6.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

  Date: April 25, 2003

  /s/ B. Clyde Preslar

B. Clyde Preslar
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary

21


 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.

EXHIBITS
Item 6(a)

FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT

     
For the quarterly period ended   Commission File Number
March 29, 2003   0-398

LANCE, INC.

EXHIBIT INDEX

     
Exhibit    
No.   Exhibit Description

 
3.1   Restated Articles of Incorporation of Lance, Inc. as amended through April 17, 1998, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the twelve weeks ended June 13, 1998.
     
3.2   Articles of Amendment of Lance, Inc. dated July 14, 1998 designating rights, preferences and privileges of the Registrant’s Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 26, 1998.
     
3.3   Bylaws of Lance, Inc., as amended through April 25, 2002, incorporated herein by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2002.
     
10.1*   Lance, Inc. 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan for Officers
     
10.2*   Agreement dated February 28, 2003 between the Registrant and Richard G. Tucker
     
99.1   Cautionary Statement under Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
     
99.2   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

* Management Contract