Back to GetFilings.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 Commission file number 0-22411
SUMMIT PROPERTIES PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
---------------------
DELAWARE 56-1857809
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
309 EAST MOREHEAD STREET
SUITE 200
CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA 28202
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(704) 334-3000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
---------------------
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT: NONE
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT:
COMMON UNITS OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTEREST
(TITLE OF EACH CLASS)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item
405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. [ ]
The aggregate market value of common units of limited partnership interest
("Units") held by nonaffiliates of the Registrant as of March 4, 2002 was
$52,041,059 based on the last reported sale price of the Common Stock of Summit
Properties Inc., a Maryland corporation and the sole general partner of the
Registrant, into which Units are redeemable under certain circumstances at the
election of the Registrant.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ITEM PAGE
- ---- ----
PART I
1. Business.................................................... 3
2. Properties.................................................. 8
3. Legal Proceedings........................................... 11
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders......... 11
PART II
5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related
Stockholder Matters....................................... 12
6. Selected Financial Data..................................... 13
7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations................................. 15
7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market
Risk...................................................... 34
8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data................. 34
9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting
and Financial Disclosure.................................. 34
PART III
10. Directors and Executive Officers of Registrant.............. 35
11. Executive Compensation...................................... 38
12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management................................................ 44
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.............. 45
PART IV
14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form
8-K....................................................... 48
2
PART I
This Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section
27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Our actual results could differ materially
from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Certain factors that
might cause such a difference are discussed in this report on Form 10-K,
including the section entitled "Forward-Looking Statements" on page 15. Unless
the context otherwise requires, all references to "we," "our" or "us" in this
report refer collectively to Summit Properties Partnership, L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership (the "Operating Partnership"), and its subsidiaries. All
references to "Summit" in this report refer to Summit Properties Inc., a
Maryland corporation and the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership.
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
OUR COMPANY
We are a real estate operating company that focuses on the development,
acquisition, and management of luxury apartment communities. We have received a
number of national awards including the "Customer Service Award for Excellence"
from CEL & Associates, Inc. for an unprecedented fourth year in a row in 2001.
As of December 31, 2001, we owned or held an ownership interest in 59 completed
communities comprised of 18,260 apartment homes with an additional 1,368
apartment homes under construction in six new communities. We are a fully
integrated organization with multifamily development, construction, acquisition
and management expertise. As of December 31, 2001, we had approximately 535
employees.
The sole general partner of the Operating Partnership is Summit, a real estate
investment trust ("REIT"). Summit's common stock, par value $.01 per share is
listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "SMT". Our property
management, certain construction, and other businesses are conducted through our
subsidiaries, Summit Management Company, a Maryland corporation, and Summit
Apartment Builders, Inc., a Florida corporation. Throughout this report, we
refer to Summit Management Company as the "Management Company" and to Summit
Apartment Builders, Inc. as the "Construction Company."
We operate throughout the Southeast, Midwest, and Mid-Atlantic states, as well
as in Texas, and have chosen to focus our current efforts in seven core markets
consisting of Atlanta, Austin, Charlotte, Dallas, Raleigh-Durham, South Florida
and Washington, D.C. In keeping with this strategy, we have established city
operating offices in five of these core markets. These city offices have direct
responsibility for development, construction, and management of the communities
in their geographic markets. We believe that this decentralized structure
provides us with superior local knowledge and experience in each market.
OPERATING PHILOSOPHY
We view customer service as our driving force and seek to provide our residents
with experienced, well-trained and attentive management staffs. Utilizing a
hiring process known as "Success By Selection," we distill potential candidates
down to those who believe in superior customer service. Once hired, every
associate enters into a comprehensive training program called "Ask for Action."
This training program ensures that all associates have a clear understanding of
their job responsibilities, the high standards of performance expected of them,
and the importance of excellent customer service. We have also developed several
classes focusing on excellence in property management to provide on-going
training for our associates and to further enhance associate productivity. We
believe that this training regimen, along with the "Success by Selection" hiring
process, has provided a higher quality management staff, evidenced by high
resident satisfaction at our communities. As indicated above, we are an
unprecedented four-time recipient of the CEL & Associates, Inc. "Customer
Service Award for Excellence," which is based on survey results of apartment
residents throughout the country.
We have long stressed the importance of developing strong customer relationships
with our residents. Our commitment to resident satisfaction is evidenced by our
"Peak Services." Among the many Peak Services are: a 30 Day Happiness Guarantee
where residents can move from one of our communities without early lease
termination charges if they are not satisfied with their home during the first
30 days; Same Day Maintenance
3
Service and Emergency Maintenance available 24 hours a day; Business Services;
Package Acceptance and Delivery; Loaner Living Accessories where we provide
convenience tools for our residents' use; No Nonsense Transfer Policy where
residents can easily move from one Summit community to another without incurring
many of the additional fees normally associated with such a move; and a free
current run Video Library.
We believe that this commitment to service excellence, in addition to the
upscale features of our communities and outstanding locations in our core
markets, has allowed us to charge rents to our residents that rank among the
market leaders in our industry.
BUSINESS AND GROWTH STRATEGIES
In addition to superior customer service, we have identified four other
strategies to create long term value for our stockholders: Disciplined Capital
Management; Strategic Market Selection; Decentralized, Fully Integrated
Operating Teams; and Sound Risk Management.
Disciplined Capital Management. We have determined that currently our most
efficient source of capital continues to be contained within our existing
portfolio of communities. By disposing of older communities in less desirable
locations, and redeploying that capital in new communities in our core markets,
we are able to create value in two ways. First, we have historically realized
higher returns, on average, from the newer communities where this "Recycled
Capital" has been utilized as compared to the older communities that have
provided this capital. Second, this Capital Recycling Program has reduced the
weighted average age of the communities in our portfolio to approximately six
years. This reduction in average age has resulted in lower maintenance costs and
has allowed us to better adapt our product to constantly changing market
demands. Although we anticipate continuing this strategy of reinvesting capital
obtained from dispositions into the development of new communities, there can be
no assurance that we will be able to complete our disposition strategy or that
assets identified for sale can be sold, or sold on satisfactory terms.
Strategic Market Selection. One of our strategies is to be a market-leading
operator of luxury apartment homes in a carefully selected group of core
markets. We believe employment growth is a critical economic factor which
affects apartment occupancy and rental rates in our markets. Based on a
historical comparison of employment growth in our seven core markets versus the
U.S. average (excluding our core markets), these markets have typically
generated higher job growth over a long period of time and recovered from
economic downturns more quickly. We believe that by operating in these core
markets we have a better opportunity to maximize the economic return from our
communities by optimizing the trade-off between increasing rental rates and
maintaining high occupancy levels. Consistent with this strategy, we are
typically among the rental rate leaders in our markets. Our affluent resident
profile and well-trained property management staff support this strategy.
We are continuing a consolidation process of exiting our markets that are
smaller or have less operating efficiency and reinvesting the sale proceeds into
new communities in our core markets. We believe this strategy will improve our
financial performance by improving economies of scale, concentrating market
knowledge, and increasing brand awareness.
Decentralized, Fully Integrated Operating Teams. We have integrated property
management, development, and construction on a local level through our "City
Team" concept. Each of the City Teams includes a developer employed by Summit
adept at visualizing market opportunities, construction personnel at the
Construction Company who specialize in building luxury apartment communities,
and management personnel at the Management Company experienced in the marketing,
leasing and maintenance of luxury apartment communities. Working within
well-understood corporate guidelines under the direction of senior management at
our headquarters, these teams operate as autonomous units. As a result, we
believe we will be able to select outstanding sites, build high-quality
communities both in terms of architecture and construction techniques, and
operate the communities to generate rents that rank among the market leaders. We
believe this integrated approach will create premium quality communities and
increased customer satisfaction.
Sound Risk Management. We endeavor to practice sound risk management with
respect to our portfolio of communities. Potential developments proposed by the
various City Teams are vigorously reviewed by a panel
4
of senior management at our headquarters prior to the start of construction of a
community. We believe that this combination of locally generated development
opportunities, together with centralized review and assessment, produces a
premium quality community with manageable risk.
DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
Through our City Teams, we maintain an active development program. Focusing on
development allows us to build premium quality communities that generate rents
that rank among market leaders. It also provides returns which generally exceed
those achieved on acquisitions.
Although we have historically focused on suburban apartment communities, we have
developed, or are currently developing, several communities in downtown areas in
our Atlanta, Charlotte, South Florida and Washington, D.C. core markets. These
urban-oriented communities will augment our portfolio of primarily suburban
communities.
In 2001, we completed development of four communities, adding 1,655 apartment
homes to our portfolio. These four communities represent a total investment of
approximately $139.6 million. The communities completed in 2001 are Summit
Crest, Summit Overlook, Summit Peachtree City and Summit Deerfield. We sold
Summit Deerfield (498 apartment homes) during the year ended December 31, 2001.
We utilize the Construction Company, in addition to third-party general
contractors, to build our new communities. Of the 1,368 apartment homes under
development as of December 31, 2001, 92.3% are being built by the Construction
Company.
The following provides summary information regarding the six communities under
construction as of December 31, 2001 (dollars in thousands):
TOTAL ESTIMATED ANTICIPATED
APARTMENT ESTIMATED COST TO COST TO CONSTRUCTION
COMMUNITY HOMES COSTS DATE COMPLETE COMPLETION
- --------- --------- --------- -------- --------- ------------
Summit Grand Parc -- Washington, D.C. ...... 105 $ 35,900 $ 25,819 $10,081 Q2 2002
Summit Shiloh II -- Atlanta, GA............. 50 3,900 2,757 1,143 Q2 2002
Summit Brookwood -- Atlanta, GA............. 359 41,500 21,404 20,096 Q4 2002
Summit Valleybrook -- Philadelphia, PA...... 352 37,000 24,246 12,754 Q1 2003
Summit Roosevelt -- Washington, D.C. ....... 198 49,600 19,343 30,257 Q3 2003
Summit Stockbridge -- Atlanta, GA........... 304 23,600 2,543 21,057 Q4 2003
Other development and construction
costs(1).................................. -- -- 46,242 --
----- -------- -------- -------
Totals............................ 1,368 $191,500 $142,354 $95,388
===== ======== ======== =======
(1) Consists primarily of land held for development and other predevelopment
costs.
As with any development project, there are uncertainties and risks associated
with the development of the communities described above. While we have prepared
development budgets and have estimated completion and stabilization target dates
based on what we believe are reasonable assumptions in light of current
conditions, there can be no assurance that actual costs will not exceed current
budgets or that we will not experience construction delays due to the
unavailability of materials, weather conditions or other events. Similarly,
market conditions at the time these communities become available for leasing
will affect rental rates and the period of time necessary to achieve
stabilization, and could result in achieving stabilization later than currently
anticipated. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations -- Development Activity" beginning on page 32 for a
discussion of uncertainties and risks associated with our development activity.
ACQUISITION AND DISPOSITION PROGRAM
While we have emphasized development of new apartment communities as one of our
strategies for growth, we also have the expertise to capitalize on expansion
opportunities through the strategic acquisition of
5
communities that meet our investment criteria. We have acquired more than 9,000
apartment homes since our initial public offering in 1994. Recent acquisitions
have generally been concentrated in our core markets. We believe our city teams
give us an advantage in identifying and underwriting attractive acquisition
opportunities. In 2001, elevated purchase prices for acquisitions in the open
market would have generally resulted in economic performance for those assets
that was unattractive when compared to the potential economic performance of our
development program. As a result, we made no open market acquisitions in 2001.
However, this pricing dynamic also created an opportunity for us to increase our
disposition activity, thereby enhancing our Capital Recycling Program, which is
dependent on the execution of attractively priced dispositions.
During 2001, we disposed of nine communities and a parcel of land for an
aggregate sales price of $167.6 million. For the most part, these communities
were located outside our core markets and, as such, did not fit into our
strategic market selection strategy. The proceeds from these dispositions
provided the basis for our Capital Recycling Program.
THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP
We are a Delaware limited partnership which was formed on January 14, 1994 to
continue and expand the multifamily development, construction, acquisition,
operation, management and leasing businesses of the predecessor entities through
which we historically conducted operations prior to the initial public offering
of Summit. The predecessor entities were founded by one of Summit's Co-Chairmen
of the Board, William B. McGuire, Jr. in 1972. In 1981, William F. Paulsen
joined Summit's predecessor as Chief Executive Officer and shepherded the growth
of its multifamily development and management activities.
As our sole general partner, Summit has the exclusive power to manage and
conduct our business, subject to certain voting rights of holders of our common
units of limited partnership interest, including the consent of holders
(including Summit) of 85% of the common units in connection with a sale,
transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of our assets, or any
other transaction which would result in the recognition of a significant taxable
gain to the holders of common units, and subject to certain voting rights of
holders of our preferred units of limited partnership interest. Subject to the
rights and preferences of the outstanding preferred units, Summit's general and
limited partnership interests as of December 31, 2001, entitled it to share in
88.4% of our cash distributions and profits and losses. As of December 31, 2001,
we had outstanding 3.4 million Series B and 2.2 million Series C Cumulative
Perpetual Preferred Units.
Each common unit may be redeemed by the holder for cash equal to the fair market
value of a share of Summit's common stock or, at our option, one share of
Summit's common stock (subject to adjustment). Formerly, Summit had the right to
elect to issue shares of its common stock in connection with a redemption of
common units. This right was assigned to us by Summit. We presently determine on
a case-by-case basis whether we will elect to have Summit issue shares of its
common stock in connection with a redemption of common units rather than our
paying cash. With each redemption of common units for common stock, Summit's
percentage ownership interest in the Operating Partnership will increase.
Similarly, when Summit acquires a share of common stock under its common stock
repurchase program or otherwise, it simultaneously disposes of one of our common
units. In addition, whenever Summit issues shares of common stock for cash,
Summit will contribute any resulting net proceeds to us and we will issue an
equivalent number of common units to Summit.
The Operating Partnership cannot be terminated, except in connection with a sale
of all or substantially all of its assets, for a period of 99 years from the
date of formation without a vote of our limited partners.
Our executive offices are located at 309 E. Morehead Street, Suite 200,
Charlotte, North Carolina 28202. Our telephone number is (704) 334-3000 and our
facsimile number is (704) 333-8340. We also maintain offices in Atlanta,
Georgia; Bethesda, Maryland; Ft. Lauderdale, Florida; Austin, Texas; and
Raleigh, North Carolina.
6
2001 SIGNIFICANT EVENTS
On March 12, 2000, Summit's Board of Directors authorized a new common stock
repurchase program pursuant to which Summit was authorized to purchase up to an
aggregate of $25.0 million of outstanding common stock, par value $.01 per
share. During 2001, Summit's Board of Directors increased the size of the common
stock repurchase program to $56.0 million. During 2001, Summit repurchased 8,800
shares of its common stock under this program for an aggregate purchase price,
including commissions, of $197,000, or an average price per share of $22.39.
On April 20, 2000, we commenced a new program for the sale of up to $250.0
million aggregate principal amount of medium-term notes due nine months or more
from the date of issuance. During 2001, we issued notes with an aggregate
principal amount of $60.0 million in connection with the new program. We had
medium-term notes with an aggregate principal amount of $112.0 million
outstanding in connection with this medium-term note program as of December 31,
2001.
On March 28, 2001, Summit announced a succession plan under which William F.
Paulsen, Co-Chairman of the Board of Directors, began a transition from his
position as Chief Executive Officer. Effective July 1, 2001, Steven R. LeBlanc,
former President and Chief Operating Officer, succeeded Mr. Paulsen as Chief
Executive Officer. At the same time, Michael L. Schwarz, previously Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, assumed Mr. LeBlanc's
responsibilities for property operations and is now Executive Vice President and
Chief Operating Officer. On December 20, 2001, Summit announced that Gregg
Adzema, former Senior Vice President of Finance and Accounting was promoted to
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Summit also announced on
December 20, 2001 that Doug Brout, previously Executive Vice President of
Acquisitions and Dispositions, was promoted to the newly created position of
Executive Vice President of Investments.
COMPETITION
Within each market, our communities compete directly with other rental
apartments, condominiums and single-family homes that are available for rent or
sale. These housing alternatives could adversely affect our ability to lease
apartment homes and increase or maintain our rents. In addition, various
entities, including insurance companies, pension and investment funds,
partnerships, investment companies and other multifamily REITs, compete with us
for the acquisition of existing communities and the development of new
communities, some of which may have greater resources than us. We compete
against these firms and other housing alternatives by stressing customer
service, market presence and experience.
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
Under various federal, state and local environmental laws, ordinances and
regulations, a current or previous owner or operator of real estate may be
required, in many instances regardless of knowledge or responsibility, to
investigate and remediate the effects of hazardous or toxic substances or
petroleum product releases at that property. The owner or operator of real
estate may be held liable to a governmental entity or to third parties for
property damage and for investigation and remediation costs incurred by those
parties in connection with the contamination, which may be substantial. The
presence of these substances, or the failure to properly remediate the
contamination, may adversely affect the owner's ability to borrow against, sell
or rent that property. In addition, some environmental laws create a lien on the
contaminated site in favor of the government for damages and costs it incurs in
connection with the contamination. In connection with the ownership, operation,
management and development of our communities and other real properties, we may
be potentially liable for these damages and costs.
Certain federal, state and local laws, ordinances and regulations govern the
removal, encapsulation and disturbance of asbestos-containing materials, or
ACMs, when these materials are in poor condition or in the event of
construction, remodeling, renovation or demolition of a building. These laws,
ordinances and regulations may impose liability for release of ACMs and may
provide for third parties to seek recovery from owners or operators of real
properties for personal injury associated with ACMs. In connection with the
7
ownership, operation, management and development of our communities and other
real properties, we may be potentially liable for these costs.
Finally, when excessive moisture accumulates in buildings or on building
materials, mold growth will often occur, particularly if the moisture problem
remains undiscovered or is not addressed. Some molds are known to produce potent
toxins or irritants. Concern about indoor exposure to mold has been increasing
as exposure to mold may cause a variety of health effects and symptoms,
including severe allergic or other reactions. As a result, the presence of mold
at one of our communities could require us to undertake a costly remediation
program to contain or remove the mold from the affected community. Such a
remediation program could necessitate the temporary relocation of some or all of
the community's residents or the complete rehabilitation of the community.
The assessments of our communities have not revealed any environmental liability
that we believe would have a material adverse effect on our business, assets,
financial condition or results of operations, nor are we aware of any other
environmental conditions which would have a material adverse effect. It is
possible, however, that our assessments do not reveal all environmental
liabilities or that there are material environmental liabilities of which we are
unaware. Moreover, there can be no assurance that future laws, ordinances or
regulations will not impose any material environmental liability, or that the
current environmental condition of our communities will not be affected by
residents, the condition of land or operations in the vicinity of the
communities, such as the presence of underground storage tanks, or third parties
unrelated to us.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
OUR COMMUNITIES
As of December 31, 2001, we owned 54 completed communities with 16,739 apartment
homes. Forty-two of the communities were completed after January 1, 1990 and, as
of December 31, 2001, the weighted average age of the completed communities was
approximately six years. We have an additional 1,368 apartment homes under
construction, which have not yet begun lease-up. As of December 31, 2001, we
also held an ownership interest in five completed communities with 1,521
apartment homes through joint ventures. The following is a summary of the 54
completed communities by market (the table below does not include joint venture
communities):
NUMBER OF % OF TOTAL
NUMBER OF APARTMENT APARTMENT
COMMUNITIES HOMES HOMES
----------- --------- ----------
Washington, D.C. ......................................... 10 3,196 19.1%
Atlanta, Georgia.......................................... 9 2,866 17.1%
Raleigh-Durham, North Carolina............................ 9 2,726 16.3%
Charlotte, North Carolina................................. 9 1,901 11.4%
South Florida............................................. 5 1,715 10.2%
Dallas, Texas............................................. 3 1,359 8.1%
Orlando, Florida.......................................... 3 926 5.5%
Austin, Texas............................................. 2 856 5.1%
Columbus, Ohio............................................ 1 428 2.6%
Richmond, Virginia........................................ 1 300 1.8%
San Antonio, Texas........................................ 1 250 1.5%
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania................................ 1 216 1.3%
-- ------ -----
54 16,739 100.0%
== ====== =====
All of our communities target middle to upper income apartment renters as
customers and have amenities, apartment home sizes and mixes consistent with the
desires of this resident population.
8
The following table highlights certain information regarding these 54 completed
communities:
NUMBER OF YEAR
MARKET AREA/COMMUNITY LOCATION APARTMENTS COMPLETED
- --------------------- -------- ---------- ---------
FULLY STABILIZED COMMUNITIES(3)
ATLANTA
Summit Club at Dunwoody..... Atlanta, GA 324 1997
Summit Glen................. Atlanta, GA 242 1992
Summit on the River......... Atlanta, GA 352 1997
Summit St. Clair............ Atlanta, GA 336 1997
----------
ATLANTA WEIGHTED AVERAGE........................ 1,254
CHARLOTTE
Summit Crossing............. Charlotte, NC 128 1985
Summit Foxcroft(5).......... Charlotte, NC 156 1979
Summit Norcroft............. Charlotte, NC 216 1997
Summit Simsbury............. Charlotte, NC 100 1985
Summit Touchstone........... Charlotte, NC 132 1986
----------
CHARLOTTE WEIGHTED AVERAGE...................... 732
ORLANDO
Summit Fairways............. Orlando, FL 240 1996
Summit Sand Lake............ Orlando, FL 416 1995
----------
ORLANDO WEIGHTED AVERAGE........................ 656
RALEIGH-DURHAM
Summit Highland............. Raleigh, NC 172 1987
Summit Mayfaire............. Raleigh, NC 144 1996
Summit Square............... Durham, NC 362 1990
----------
RALEIGH-DURHAM WEIGHTED AVERAGE................. 678
RICHMOND
Summit Breckenridge......... Glen Allen, VA 300 1987
SOUTH FLORIDA
Summit Aventura............. Aventura, FL 379 1995
Summit Del Ray.............. Delray Beach, FL 252 1993
Summit Plantation........... Plantation, FL 502 1997
Summit Portofino............ Broward County, FL 322 1995
----------
SOUTH FLORIDA WEIGHTED AVERAGE.................. 1,455
WASHINGTON, D.C.
Summit Belmont.............. Fredricksburg, VA 300 1987
Summit Fair Oaks............ Fairfax, VA 246 1990
Summit Meadow............... Columbia, MD 178 1990
Summit Reston............... Reston, VA 418 1987
Summit Windsor.............. Frederick, MD 453 1989
----------
WASHINGTON, D.C. WEIGHTED AVERAGE............... 1,595
WILMINGTON/NEWARK, DE
Summit Pike Creek........... Newark, DE 264 1988
PHILADELPHIA, PA
Summit Stonefield........... Yardley, PA 216 1998
DALLAS
Summit Belcourt............. Dallas, TX 180 1994
Summit Buena Vista.......... Dallas, TX 467 1996
Summit Camino Real.......... Dallas, TX 712 1998
----------
DALLAS WEIGHTED AVERAGE......................... 1,359
SAN ANTONIO
Summit Turtle Rock.......... San Antonio, TX 250 1995
AUSTIN
Summit Arboretum............ Austin, TX 408 1996
Summit Las Palmas........... Austin, TX 448 1998
----------
AUSTIN WEIGHTED AVERAGE......................... 856
----------
FULLY STABILIZED COMMUNITIES TOTAL/WEIGHTED
AVERAGE........................................ 9,615
----------
MORTGAGE
AVERAGE AVERAGE NOTES
AVERAGE AVERAGE MONTHLY MONTHLY PAYABLE AT
AVERAGE PHYSICAL PHYSICAL RENTAL RENTAL DECEMBER 31,
APARTMENT OCCUPANCY OCCUPANCY REVENUE REVENUE 2001
MARKET AREA/COMMUNITY SIZE (SQ. FT.) 2001(1) 2000(1) 2001(2) 2000(2) (IN THOUSANDS)
- --------------------- -------------- --------- --------- ------- ------- --------------
FULLY STABILIZED COMMUNITIES(3)
ATLANTA
Summit Club at Dunwoody..... 1,007 93.2 95.3 $ 955 $ 942 --
Summit Glen................. 983 94.9 94.9 981 959 (4)
Summit on the River......... 1,103 88.5 93.0 890 895 (4)
Summit St. Clair............ 969 92.8 92.8 1,045 1,028 (4)
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
ATLANTA WEIGHTED AVERAGE.... 1,019 92.1 93.9 966 955
CHARLOTTE
Summit Crossing............. 978 92.7 93.8 703 715 $ 3,918
Summit Foxcroft(5).......... 940 92.5 94.1 695 707 2,437
Summit Norcroft............. 1,126 94.6 94.7 781 800 (4)
Summit Simsbury............. 874 92.9 95.2 769 788 (6)
Summit Touchstone........... 899 96.5 94.7 702 703 (6)
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
CHARLOTTE WEIGHTED AVERAGE.. 985 93.9 94.5 733 746
ORLANDO
Summit Fairways............. 1,302 91.7 95.2 864 886 --
Summit Sand Lake............ 1,035 95.0 94.1 801 807 13,603
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
ORLANDO WEIGHTED AVERAGE.... 1,133 93.8 94.5 824 836
RALEIGH-DURHAM
Summit Highland............. 986 95.2 95.4 706 719 (4)
Summit Mayfaire............. 1,047 96.1 95.4 760 781 --
Summit Square............... 925 94.6 94.6 782 786 --
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
RALEIGH-DURHAM WEIGHTED AVERAGE 966 95.1 95.0 758 768
RICHMOND
Summit Breckenridge......... 928 92.2 93.7 797 779 --
SOUTH FLORIDA
Summit Aventura............. 1,106 94.2 95.4 1,180 1,122 --
Summit Del Ray.............. 968 93.5 94.1 937 907 (4)
Summit Plantation........... 1,152 91.7 93.7 1,128 1,091 (4)
Summit Portofino............ 1,307 93.5 95.9 1,094 1,047 --
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
SOUTH FLORIDA WEIGHTED AVERAGE 1,142 93.1 94.7 1,101 1,058
WASHINGTON, D.C.
Summit Belmont.............. 881 97.7 97.1 790 739 (7)
Summit Fair Oaks............ 938 94.5 96.0 1,198 1,142 --
Summit Meadow............... 1,020 95.3 94.1 1,072 1,003 (4)
Summit Reston............... 854 91.2 96.9 1,237 1,173 --
Summit Windsor.............. 903 96.2 93.8 839 800 (4)
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
WASHINGTON, D.C. WEIGHTED AVERAGE 905 94.8 95.6 1,016 962
WILMINGTON/NEWARK, DE
Summit Pike Creek........... 899 95.0 96.2 922 898 (7)
PHILADELPHIA, PA
Summit Stonefield........... 1,022 95.4 96.4 1,312 1,290 --
DALLAS
Summit Belcourt............. 875 91.3 94.9 1,088 1,082 9,208
Summit Buena Vista.......... 925 91.9 92.3 877 855 24,539
Summit Camino Real.......... 860 90.9 92.3 786 783 16,213
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
DALLAS WEIGHTED AVERAGE..... 884 91.3 92.6 857 847
SAN ANTONIO
Summit Turtle Rock.......... 857 91.8 93.5 798 780 10,431
AUSTIN
Summit Arboretum............ 847 90.4 96.1 918 882 19,194
Summit Las Palmas........... 890 87.6 94.2 936 897 (4)
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
AUSTIN WEIGHTED AVERAGE..... 870 89.0 95.1 927 890
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
FULLY STABILIZED COMMUNITIES
TOTAL/WEIGHTED AVERAGE..... 977 92.9 94.5 931 909
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
9
NUMBER OF YEAR
MARKET AREA/COMMUNITY LOCATION APARTMENTS COMPLETED
- --------------------- -------- ---------- ---------
STABILIZED DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITIES(8)
Reunion Park by Summit...... Raleigh, NC 248 2000
Summit Ashburn Farm......... Loudon County, VA 162 2000
Summit Ballantyne........... Charlotte, NC 400 1998
Summit Deer Creek........... Atlanta, GA 292 2000
Summit Doral................ Miami, FL 260 1999
Summit Fair Lakes........... Fairfax, VA 530 1999
Summit Fairview............. Charlotte, NC 135 1983
Summit Governor's Village... Raleigh, NC 242 1999
Summit Hunter's Creek....... Orlando, FL 270 2000
Summit Lake................. Raleigh, NC 446 1999
Summit Largo................ Largo, MD 219 2000
Summit New Albany........... Columbus, OH 428 2000
Summit Russett I(9)......... Laurel, MD 314 1997
Summit Sedgebrook........... Charlotte, NC 368 1999
Summit Westwood............. Raleigh, NC 354 1999
----------
STABILIZED DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITIES
TOTAL/WEIGHTED AVERAGE......................... 4,668
----------
ACQUISITION COMMUNITIES(10)
Summit Shiloh............... Atlanta, GA 182 2000
Summit Sweetwater........... Atlanta, GA 308 2000
----------
ACQUISITION COMMUNITIES TOTAL/WEIGHTED
AVERAGE........................................ 490
----------
TOTAL/WEIGHTED AVERAGE OF ALL STABILIZED
COMMUNITIES.................................... 14,773
----------
COMMUNITIES IN LEASE-UP(11)
Summit Crest................ Raleigh, NC 438 2001
Summit Grandview(12)........ Charlotte, NC 266 2000
Summit Lenox................ Atlanta, GA 431 1965
Summit Overlook............. Raleigh, NC 320 2001
Summit Peachtree City....... Atlanta, GA 399 2001
Summit Russett II(9)........ Laurel, MD 112 2000
----------
LEASE-UP COMMUNITIES TOTAL/WEIGHTED AVERAGE..... 1,966
----------
TOTAL COMMUNITIES............................... 16,739
==========
MORTGAGE
AVERAGE AVERAGE NOTES
AVERAGE AVERAGE MONTHLY MONTHLY PAYABLE AT
AVERAGE PHYSICAL PHYSICAL RENTAL RENTAL DECEMBER 31,
APARTMENT OCCUPANCY OCCUPANCY REVENUE REVENUE 2001
MARKET AREA/COMMUNITY SIZE (SQ. FT.) 2001(1) 2000(1) 2001(2) 2000(2) (IN THOUSANDS)
- --------------------- -------------- --------- --------- ------- ------- --------------
STABILIZED DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITIES(8)
Reunion Park by Summit...... 941 96.7 52.4 705 339 --
Summit Ashburn Farm......... 1,061 96.6 76.5 1,234 766 --
Summit Ballantyne........... 1,053 90.4 93.2 869 886 (4)
Summit Deer Creek........... 1,187 89.7 66.5 955 774 --
Summit Doral................ 1,172 97.6 96.4 1,230 1,156 --
Summit Fair Lakes........... 996 94.7 96.7 1,381 1,295 48,340
Summit Fairview............. 1,036 93.5 95.2 810 812 --
Summit Governor's Village... 1,134 93.4 92.6 860 872 --
Summit Hunter's Creek....... 1,082 94.2 61.6 838 769 --
Summit Lake................. 1,075 95.7 93.6 847 857 --
Summit Largo................ 1,042 96.0 95.7 1,195 1,117 --
Summit New Albany........... 1,235 94.6 90.6 853 827 --
Summit Russett I(9)......... 958 93.5 92.0 1,096 1,054 --
Summit Sedgebrook........... 1,017 92.2 92.3 740 778 --
Summit Westwood............. 1,112 92.7 95.4 825 814 --
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
STABILIZED DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITIES
TOTAL/WEIGHTED AVERAGE..... 1,075 93.9 88.1 966 897
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
ACQUISITION COMMUNITIES(10)
Summit Shiloh............... 1,151 93.8 92.3 923 921 --
Summit Sweetwater........... 1,151 92.2 93.1 867 909 --
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
ACQUISITION COMMUNITIES TOTAL/WEIGHTED
AVERAGE.................... 1,151 92.8 92.8 888 914
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
TOTAL/WEIGHTED AVERAGE OF ALL STABILIZED
COMMUNITIES................ 1,014 93.2 92.4 941 888
-------------- --------- --------- ------- -------
COMMUNITIES IN LEASE-UP(11)
Summit Crest................ 1,129 38.2 4.1 583 53 --
Summit Grandview(12)........ 1,082 77.7 9.9 1,226 183 --
Summit Lenox................ 963 85.9 70.7 1,020 996 --
Summit Overlook............. 1,056 30.4 0.3 445 N/A --
Summit Peachtree City....... 1,026 23.6 N/A 466 N/A --
Summit Russett II(9)........ 1,025 83.1 22.9 1,256 809 --
--------------
LEASE-UP COMMUNITIES
TOTAL/WEIGHTED AVERAGE.....
1,048
--------------
TOTAL COMMUNITIES........... 1,018
==============
(1) Average physical occupancy is defined as the number of apartment homes
occupied divided by the total number of apartment homes contained in the
communities, expressed as a percentage. Average physical occupancy has been
calculated using the average occupancy that existed on Sunday during each
week of the period.
(2) Represents the average monthly net rental revenue per occupied apartment
home.
(3) Communities that reached stabilization (93% physical occupancy) at least
two years prior to the beginning of the current year.
(4) Collateral for fixed rate mortgage of $137.3 million.
(5) Summit Foxcroft is held by a partnership in which we are a 75% managing
general partner.
(6) Collateral for a fixed rate mortgage of $8.2 million.
(7) Collateral for letters of credit in an aggregate amount of $23.0 million
which serve as collateral for $22.2 million in tax exempt bonds.
(8) Communities that were stabilized in 2001 but did not stabilize at least two
years prior to the beginning of the current year.
(9) Summit Russett was built in two phases which were completed in separate
years. As a result, phase I was a stabilized development community and
phase II was a community in lease-up as of December 31, 2001. Summit
Russett I and Summit Russett II are treated as one community in the summary
of completed communities by market table on page 8.
(10) A community which we have acquired is not considered fully stabilized until
owned for one year or more as of the beginning of the current year.
10
(11) Communities that were in lease-up during 2001. As with any community in
lease-up, there are uncertainties and risks. While we have estimated
stabilization target dates and rental rates based on what we believe are
reasonable assumptions in light of current conditions, there can be no
assurance that actual rental rates will not be less than current budgets or
that we will not experience delays in reaching stabilization of these
communities.
(12) The apartment homes at Summit Grandview stabilized during the fourth
quarter of 2001. The information in the table represents data for the
apartment homes only. The 75,203 square feet of commercial space at Summit
Grandview was 69.9% occupied and 76.3% leased as of December 31, 2001.
Information with respect to total debt secured by 24 of our communities having
an aggregate net book value of $423.9 million as of December 31, 2001, is as
follows (dollars in thousands):
FIXED RATE VARIABLE RATE
-------------- -------------
Total principal............................................. $ 293,367 $22,193
Interest rates range from................................... 6.75% to 8.00% 3.10%(1)
Weighted average interest rate.............................. 6.99% 3.10%(1)
Annual debt service......................................... $ 26,445 $ 1,380(2)
The aggregate maturities for secured debt as of December 31, 2001 are (in
thousands):
2002........................................................ $ 6,179
2003........................................................ 6,584
2004........................................................ 7,014
2005........................................................ 41,983
2006........................................................ 40,586
Thereafter.................................................. 213,214
--------------
Total....................................................... $ 315,560
==============
(1) Interest rate as of December 31, 2001.
(2) Annual debt service for variable rate loans represents 2001 costs and
includes letter of credit fees and other bond related costs.
COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT
Our property management staff operates each of our communities. The management
team for each community includes supervision by a regional vice-president and
regional property manager, as well as on-site management and maintenance
personnel and an off-site support staff. On-site community management teams
perform leasing and rent collection functions and coordinate resident services.
All personnel are extensively trained and are encouraged to continue their
education through both internally-designed and outside courses.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are not, nor are any of our communities presently subject to any material
litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any litigation threatened against us or any
of the communities, other than routine actions for negligence or other claims
and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, some
of which are expected to be covered by liability insurance and all of which
collectively are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
No matters were submitted to a vote of our security holders during the fourth
quarter of 2001.
11
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
There is no established public trading market for the common units. As of March
4, 2002, there were 109 holders of record of common units.
We declared a distribution of $0.4625 per common unit for each of the four
quarters in 2001, which was paid on May 15, 2001 for the first quarter, August
15, 2001 for the second quarter, November 15, 2001 for the third quarter and
February 15, 2002 for the fourth quarter.
We declared a distribution of $0.4375 per common unit for each of the four
quarters in 2000, which was paid on May 15, 2000 for the first quarter, August
15, 2000 for the second quarter, November 15, 2000 for the third quarter and
February 15, 2001 for the fourth quarter.
During the three months ended December 31, 2001, Summit issued an aggregate of
66,772 shares of common stock pursuant to its Dividend Reinvestment and Stock
Purchase Programs. Summit contributed the proceeds ($1.5 million) of these sales
to us in consideration for our issuance to Summit of an aggregate of 66,772
common units. These common units were issued in reliance on the exemption from
registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In
light of the circumstances under which these common units were issued,
management of Summit, in its capacity as our general partner, believes that the
Operating Partnership may rely on such exemption.
12
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following table sets forth selected consolidated financial and other
information on a consolidated historical basis as of and for each of the years
in the five-year period ended December 31, 2001. This table should be read in
conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes which
accompany this report, as well as the "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations" section of this report (amounts
in thousands except per share and property information).
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
SUMMIT PROPERTIES PARTNERSHIP, L.P. (HISTORICAL)
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
-------------------------------------------------------------
2001 2000 1999 1998 1997
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------
OPERATING INFORMATION:
Revenue
Rental.................................. $ 177,837 $ 172,639 $ 162,859 $ 137,961 $ 110,105
Interest and other...................... 16,106 17,005 13,989 9,608 6,572
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Total revenue............................. 193,943 189,644 176,848 147,569 116,677
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Property operating and maintenance expense
(before depreciation and
amortization)........................... 63,429 59,087 57,318 51,550 42,032
Interest expense.......................... 39,854 38,649 37,282 32,550 20,901
Depreciation and amortization............. 40,510 37,674 35,424 29,953 23,710
General and administrative expense........ 6,599 4,752 3,876 3,861 2,740
(Income) loss from equity investments..... (547) 1,178 615 328 (274)
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Total expenses............................ 149,845 141,340 134,515 118,242 89,109
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Income before gain on sale of real estate
assets and impairment loss on technology
investments............................. 44,098 48,304 42,333 29,327 27,568
Gain on sale of real estate assets........ 34,435 38,510 17,427 37,148 4,366
Impairment loss on technology
investments............................. (1,217) -- -- -- --
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Net income................................ $ 77,316 $ 86,814 $ 59,760 $ 66,475 $ 31,934
========== ========== ========== ========== =========
Income available to common
unitholders............................. $ 64,896 $ 74,394 $ 53,062 $ 66,881 $ 31,934
========== ========== ========== ========== =========
Income per common unit before
extraordinary items -- basic............ $ 2.51 $ 2.83 $ 1.86 $ 2.28 $ 1.17
========== ========== ========== ========== =========
Income per common unit before
extraordinary items -- diluted.......... $ 2.49 $ 2.81 $ 1.86 $ 2.28 $ 1.17
========== ========== ========== ========== =========
Income available to common
unitholders per unit -- basic........... $ 2.11 $ 2.42 $ 1.65 $ 2.26 $ 1.17
========== ========== ========== ========== =========
Income available to common
unitholders per unit -- diluted......... $ 2.09 $ 2.41 $ 1.65 $ 2.26 $ 1.17
========== ========== ========== ========== =========
Distributions per common unit............. $ 1.85 $ 1.75 $ 1.67 $ 1.63 $ 1.59
========== ========== ========== ========== =========
Weighted average common
units outstanding -- basic.............. 30,796 30,697 32,135 29,141 27,258
========== ========== ========== ========== =========
Weighted average common units
outstanding -- diluted.................. 31,106 30,897 32,206 29,150 27,294
========== ========== ========== ========== =========
13
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
-------------------------------------------------------------
2001 2000 1999 1998 1997
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------
BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION:
Net real estate, before
accumulated depreciation................ $1,410,339 $1,428,059 $1,284,818 $1,206,536 $ 913,033
Total assets.............................. 1,296,151 1,340,611 1,217,780 1,199,067 825,695
Total long-term debt...................... 717,560 763,899 649,632 726,103 474,673
Partners' equity.......................... 531,847 531,128 518,670 416,512 311,570
OTHER INFORMATION:
Cash flow provided by (used in):
Operating activities...................... $ 78,966 $ 83,388 $ 65,719 $ 63,808 $ 55,947
Investing activities...................... 6,177 (118,197) (39,751) (219,170) (175,907)
Financing activities...................... (86,477) 33,827 (24,675) 154,636 119,858
Funds from operations(1).................. 70,167 73,342 70,707 58,242 50,201
Total completed communities(2)............ 54 59 65 66 61
Total apartment homes developed(3)........ 1,157 1,696 1,650 973 1,454
Total apartment homes acquired............ -- 490 -- 3,557 1,434
Total apartment homes(2).................. 16,739 17,273 16,765 16,631 14,462
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(4)..... 1.83 1.99 1.85 2.52 1.93
(1) We consider funds from operations ("FFO") to be an appropriate measure of
performance of an equity REIT. We compute FFO in accordance with standards
established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts
("NAREIT"). FFO, as defined by NAREIT, represents net income (loss)
excluding gains or losses from sales of property, plus depreciation of real
estate assets, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and
joint ventures, all determined on a consistent basis in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
("GAAP"). Our methodology for calculating FFO may differ from the
methodology for calculating FFO utilized by other real estate companies, and
accordingly, may not be comparable to other real estate companies.
We believe that FFO is helpful to investors as a measure of the performance
of an equity REIT because, along with cash flows from operating activities,
financing activities and investing activities, it provides investors with an
understanding of our ability to incur and service debt and to make capital
expenditures. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income
(determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our financial
performance or to cash flows from operating activities (determined in
accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of
funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make
distribution payments.
FFO is calculated as follows (dollars in thousands):
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
-----------------------------------------------
2001 2000 1999 1998 1997
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Income before gain on sale of real estate
assets and extraordinary items.............. $30,461 $35,884 $35,635 $29,327 $27,568
Management Company gain on sale............... -- (208) -- -- --
Joint venture gain on sale.................... (271) -- -- -- --
Real estate depreciation...................... 39,977 37,666 35,072 28,915 22,633
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Funds from operations......................... $70,167 $73,342 $70,707 $58,242 $50,201
======= ======= ======= ======= =======
(2) Represents the total number of completed communities and apartment homes in
those communities owned at the end of the period (excludes joint venture
communities).
(3) Represents the total number of apartment homes in communities completed
during the period and owned at the end of the period (excludes joint venture
communities).
14
(4) The ratios of earnings to fixed charges were computed by dividing earnings
by fixed charges. For this purpose, earnings consist of pre-tax income from
continuing operations (including gains on sale of real estate) plus fixed
charges (excluding capitalized interest). Fixed charges consist of interest
expense (whether expensed or capitalized), dividends to preferred
unitholders in the Operating Partnership, the estimated interest component
of rent expense and the amortization of debt issuance costs. To date, Summit
has not issued any preferred stock; therefore, the ratios of earnings to
combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividend requirements are the
same as the ratios of earnings to fixed charges presented.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to "we," "our" or "us" in
this report refer collectively to Summit Properties Partnership, L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership (the "Operating Partnership"), and its
subsidiaries. All references to "Summit" in this report refer to Summit
Properties Inc., a Maryland corporation and the sole general partner of the
Operating Partnership.
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section
27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. You can identify forward-looking statements by
the use of the words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate,"
"assume" and other similar expressions which predict or indicate future events
and trends and which do not relate to historical matters. In addition,
information concerning the following are forward-looking statements:
- - the future operating performance of stabilized communities, including
estimated growth rates;
- - the proposed development, acquisition or disposition of communities;
- - anticipated construction commencement and completion dates and lease-up dates;
and
- - estimated development costs.
You should not rely on forward-looking statements because they involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond our
control. These risks, uncertainties and other factors may cause our actual
results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the
anticipated future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by
the forward-looking statements. Factors which could have a material adverse
effect on our operations and future prospects include, but are not limited to:
- - economic conditions generally and the real estate market specifically,
including changes in occupancy rates and market rents, the continuing
deceleration of economic conditions in our markets, and the failure of
national and local economic conditions to rebound in a timely manner;
- - uncertainties associated with our development activities, including the
failure to obtain zoning and other approvals, actual costs exceeding our
budgets and increases in construction costs;
- - the failure of acquisitions to yield expected results;
- - the failure to sell communities marketed for sale, including properties
currently under contract for sale which are subject to customary closing
conditions, or to sell these communities in a timely manner or on favorable
terms;
- - construction delays due to the unavailability of materials, weather conditions
or other delays;
- - competition, which could limit our ability to secure attractive investment
opportunities, lease apartment homes or increase or maintain rents;
- - supply and demand for apartment communities in our current and proposed market
areas, especially our core markets described below;
- - availability and cost of financing and access to cost-effective capital;
15
- - the inability to refinance existing indebtedness or to refinance existing
indebtedness on favorable terms;
- - changes in interest rates;
- - legislative and regulatory changes, including changes to laws governing the
taxation of real estate investment trusts ("REITs");
- - changes in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America ("GAAP"); and
- - those factors discussed below and in the sections entitled "Operating
Performance of our Fully Stabilized Communities" beginning on page 19 of this
report and "Factors Affecting the Performance of our Development Communities"
beginning on page 32 of this report.
You should consider these risks and uncertainties in evaluating forward-looking
statements and you should not place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements. These forward-looking statements represent our estimates and
assumptions only as of the date of this report. We do not undertake to update
these forward-looking statements. You should read the following discussion in
conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes which
accompany this report.
Summit conducts all of its business through the Operating Partnership and its
subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2001, Summit held 88.4% of our outstanding
partnership interests, consisting of a 1% general partner interest and an 87.4%
limited partner interest. We are obligated to redeem each common unit of limited
partnership interest at the request of the holder for cash equal to the fair
market value of one share of Summit's common stock, except that Summit may elect
to require each common unit presented for redemption for cash or one share of
common stock. With each redemption of outstanding common units for common stock,
Summit's percentage ownership interest in the Operating Partnership will
increase. In addition, whenever Summit issues shares of common stock, Summit
will contribute any resulting proceeds to us and we will issue an equivalent
number of common units to Summit.
We are a real estate operating company that focuses on the operation,
development and acquisition of "Class A" luxury apartment communities located
throughout the Southeast, Midwest and Mid-Atlantic United States, as well as in
Texas. We focus our efforts in seven core markets, with particular emphasis on
Washington, D.C., South Florida and Atlanta, Georgia. Our other core markets are
Dallas and Austin, Texas and Raleigh-Durham and Charlotte, North Carolina.
Because we focus on these seven core markets, changes in local economic and
market conditions in these markets may significantly affect our current
operations and future prospects.
We have experienced weakening fundamentals, primarily a decline in demand for
apartment homes, in all of our markets during the year and particularly during
the last half of 2001. This weakness has been due to the downturn in the
national economy, as well as declining economic conditions in our core markets,
especially Atlanta, Austin, Charlotte and Raleigh-Durham. Local demand for
apartment homes has declined due to lower job growth, a primary driver of
apartment demand. Although the current political and economic environment is
unpredictable, we expect these trends to continue.
HISTORICAL RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Our net income is generated primarily from operations of our apartment
communities. The changes in operating results from period to period reflect
changes in existing community performance and changes in the number of apartment
homes due to development, acquisition and disposition of communities. Where
appropriate, comparisons are made on a "fully stabilized communities,"
"acquisition communities," "stabilized development communities," "communities in
lease-up" and "disposition communities" basis in order to adjust for changes in
the number of apartment homes. We consider a community to be "stabilized" when
it has attained a physical occupancy level of at least 93%. A community that we
have acquired is deemed "fully stabilized" when we have owned it for one year or
more as of the beginning of the year. We consider a community that we have
developed to be "fully stabilized" when stabilized for the two prior years as of
the beginning of the current year. We consider a community to be a "stabilized
development" community when stabilized as of the beginning of the current year
but not the entire two prior years. A community in lease-up is
16
one that has commenced rental operations but was not stabilized as of the
beginning of the current year. A community's average physical occupancy is
defined as the number of apartment homes occupied divided by the total number of
apartment homes contained in the community, expressed as a percentage. Average
physical occupancy has been calculated using the average of the occupancy that
existed on Sunday during each week of the period. Average monthly rental revenue
presented represents the average monthly net rental revenue per occupied
apartment home. Our methodology for calculating average physical occupancy and
average monthly rental revenue may differ from the methodology used by other
apartment companies, and accordingly, may not be comparable to other apartment
companies.
Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999
Income before gain on sale of real estate assets and impairment loss on
investments in technology companies decreased from $48.3 million in 2000 to
$44.1 million in 2001 primarily due to an increase of $900,000 in general and
administrative costs related to severance costs for senior staff reductions and
an increase of $900,000 in our reserve for pursuit costs for projects we are no
longer pursuing; an increase in depreciation expense of $2.5 million due to the
initiation of depreciation on recently developed communities, as well as a full
year of depreciation on communities acquired during the second half of 2000,
offset by the absence of a full year of depreciation on communities sold during
2000 and 2001; and an increase in interest expense of $1.2 million as a result
of increased average indebtedness outstanding, all offset by an increase in
property operating income from 2000 to 2001 of $1.4 million. This same measure
increased from $42.3 million in 1999 to $48.3 million in 2000 primarily due to
increased property operating income at stabilized communities, as well as the
addition of property operating income from communities in lease-up, partially
offset by a decrease in property operating income due to the disposition of
communities.
OPERATING PERFORMANCE OF OUR PORTFOLIO OF COMMUNITIES
We evaluate community performance based on growth of property operating income,
which is defined as rental and other property revenues less property operating
and maintenance expense. We believe that property operating income is a
meaningful measure for an investor's analysis of community performance as it
represents the most consistent, comparable operating performance among our
communities. Depreciation is a fixed cost not controllable by our property
management staff and not all communities are encumbered by financing
instruments. Therefore, all property operating and maintenance expense amounts
in this Management's Discussion and Analysis section are presented before
depreciation, interest and amortization. Property operating income does not
include any allocation of corporate overhead. You should not consider property
operating income as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with
GAAP) as an indication of our financial performance or as an alternative to cash
flows from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP), as a
measure of our liquidity. Our calculation of property operating income may
differ from the methodology and definition used by other apartment companies,
and accordingly, may not be comparable to similarly entitled measures used by
other apartment companies.
17
The operating performance of our communities is summarized below (dollars in
thousands):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
------------------------------ ------------------------------
2001 2000 % CHANGE 2000 1999 % CHANGE
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Property revenue:
Fully stabilized communities... $104,695 $103,424 1.2% $101,235 $ 97,346 4.0%
Acquisition communities........ 5,112 2,194 133.0% 2,194 - 100.0%
Stabilized development
communities................. 53,886 48,581 10.9% 55,269 46,914 17.8%
Communities in lease-up........ 14,562 4,797 203.6% 16,654 6,394 160.5%
Communities sold............... 12,891 26,438 -51.2% 10,082 22,875 -55.9%
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total property revenue........... 191,146 185,434 3.1% 185,434 173,529 6.9%
-------- -------- -------- --------
Property operating and
maintenance expense:
Fully stabilized communities... 35,252 33,710 4.6% 32,889 32,538 1.1%
Acquisition communities........ 1,773 687 158.1% 687 - 100.0%
Stabilized development
communities................. 16,729 14,018 19.3% 16,891 14,187 19.1%
Communities in lease-up........ 5,138 1,612 218.7% 5,244 2,519 108.2%
Communities sold............... 4,537 9,060 -49.9% 3,376 8,074 -58.2%
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total property operating and
maintenance expense............ 63,429 59,087 7.3% 59,087 57,318 3.1%
-------- -------- -------- --------
Property operating income........ $127,717 $126,347 1.1% $126,347 $116,211 8.7%
======== ======== ======== ========
Apartment homes, end of period... 16,739 18,928 -11.6% 18,928 17,673 7.1%
======== ======== ======== ========
A summary of our apartment homes (excluding joint ventures) for the years ended
December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 is as follows:
2001 2000 1999
------ ------ ------
Apartment homes at the beginning of the year................ 18,928 17,673 18,003
Acquisitions................................................ - 490 -
Developments which began rental operations during the
year...................................................... - 2,441 1,188
Sale of apartment homes..................................... (2,189) (1,676) (1,518)
------ ------ ------
Apartment homes at the end of the year...................... 16,739 18,928 17,673
====== ====== ======
18
OPERATING PERFORMANCE OF OUR FULLY STABILIZED COMMUNITIES
The operating performance of our fully stabilized communities is summarized
below (dollars in thousands except average monthly rental revenue):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
------------------------------ -----------------------------
2001 2000 % CHANGE 2000 1999 % CHANGE
-------- -------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Property revenue:
Rental.......................... $ 97,607 $ 96,583 1.1% $ 94,501 $91,411 3.4%
Other........................... 7,088 6,841 3.6% 6,734 5,935 13.5%
-------- -------- -------- -------
Total property revenue............ 104,695 103,424 1.2% 101,235 97,346 4.0%
-------- -------- -------- -------
Property operating and maintenance
expense:
Personnel....................... 6,786 6,193 9.6% 6,265 7,080 -11.5%
Advertising and promotion....... 1,141 1,376 -17.1% 1,310 1,318 -0.6%
Utilities....................... 4,740 4,481 5.8% 4,533 4,436 2.2%
Building repairs and
maintenance.................. 5,014 4,855 3.3% 5,060 5,141 -1.6%
Real estate taxes and
insurance.................... 12,820 12,192 5.2% 11,159 10,471 6.6%
Property supervision............ 2,940 2,895 1.6% 2,831 2,415 17.2%
Other operating expense......... 1,811 1,718 5.4% 1,731 1,677 3.2%
-------- -------- -------- -------
Total property operating and
maintenance expense............. 35,252 33,710 4.6% 32,889 32,538 1.1%
-------- -------- -------- -------
Property operating income......... $ 69,443 $ 69,714 -0.4% $ 68,346 $64,808 5.5%
======== ======== ======== =======
Average physical occupancy........ 92.9% 94.5% -1.6% 94.6% 93.7% 0.5%
======== ======== ======== =======
Average monthly rental revenue.... $ 931 $ 909 2.4% $ 886 $ 865 2.4%
======== ======== ======== =======
Number of apartment homes......... 9,615 9,615 9,636 9,636
======== ======== ======== =======
Number of apartment communities... 32 32 37 37
======== ======== ======== =======
Rental and other revenue increased from 2000 to 2001 due to higher average
rental rates and increased revenue from sources other than rental income, such
as water sub-meter income, trash fees and redecorating fees. The 1.2% property
revenue growth rate decreased when compared to the prior year growth rate as a
result of lower occupancy levels due to the slowing economy and a decline in job
growth. In 2002, we expect the rate of revenue growth to be below the rate seen
in 2001 due to continued weak job growth and national economic expectations. We
believe our expectation relative to property revenue growth is based on
reasonable assumptions as to future economic conditions and the quantity of
competitive apartment communities in the markets in which we do business.
However, there can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from this
assumption, especially due to the unpredictable nature of the current economy.
Property operating and maintenance expense increased by 4.6% from 2000 to 2001.
Personnel costs increased from 2000 to 2001 primarily due to a one-time policy
change which decreased discounts offered to employees who rent apartment homes
at our communities resulting in commensurate increases in those employees'
salaries. The decrease in advertising costs from 2000 to 2001 is primarily the
result of a reduction in media advertising and locator fees. Utility costs
increased from 2000 to 2001 as a result of rising gas prices, as well as an
increase in vacant utility costs driven by lower occupancy. Real estate tax
costs increased as a result of higher assessments for our communities in 2001
over 2000, primarily in Texas. Other operating expenses increased from 2000 to
2001 as a result of the cost of internet connectivity projects at our
communities during
19
2001. As a percentage of total property revenues, property operating and
maintenance expense increased to 33.7% in 2001 from 32.6% in 2000. In 2002, we
expect the rate of operating and maintenance expense growth to be below the rate
seen in 2001 due to reduced pressure on salaries and third party service costs,
as well as an internal focus on expense control. However, there can be no
assurance that actual results will not differ from this expectation, especially
due to the unpredictable nature of the current economy.
Rental and other revenue increased from 1999 to 2000 due to higher rental rates,
higher occupancy rates and increased revenue from sources other than rental
income such as telephone, cable and water sub-meter income. The 4.0% property
revenue growth rate from 1999 to 2000 was stable when compared to the 1998 to
1999 rate of growth of 4.1%.
Property operating and maintenance expenses increased by 1.1% from 1999 to 2000.
For those communities considered fully stabilized for the 2000 to 1999
comparison, as a percentage of total property revenues, property operating and
maintenance expense decreased to 32.5% in 2000 from 33.4% in 1999.
OPERATING PERFORMANCE OF OUR ACQUISITION COMMUNITIES
Acquisition communities for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 consist
of Summit Sweetwater and Summit Shiloh (representing a total of 490 apartment
homes), both located in Atlanta, Georgia, in each of which we acquired our joint
venture partner's 51% interest on August 1, 2000. There were no community
acquisitions during 2001 or 1999. The operating performance of our acquisition
communities is summarized below (dollars in thousands except average monthly
rental revenue):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
------------------------ ------------------------
2001 2000 2000 1999
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Property revenue:
Rental...................................... $ 4,726 $ 2,016 $ 2,016 $ --
Other....................................... 386 178 178 --
------- ------- ------- -------
Total property revenue........................ 5,112 2,194 2,194 --
Property operating and maintenance expense.... 1,773 687 687 --
------- ------- ------- -------
Property operating income..................... $ 3,339 $ 1,507 $ 1,507 $ --
======= ======= ======= =======
Average physical occupancy.................... 92.8% 92.8% 92.8% --%
======= ======= ======= =======
Average monthly rental revenue................ $ 888 $ 914 $ 914 $ --
======= ======= ======= =======
Number of apartment homes..................... 490 490 490 --
======= ======= ======= =======
The unleveraged yield on investment for the communities acquired during 2000,
defined as property operating income divided by total acquisition cost, was 9.4%
for the year ended December 31, 2001.
OPERATING PERFORMANCE OF OUR STABILIZED DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITIES
We had 15 communities with a total of 4,668 apartment homes (Summit Ballantyne,
Summit Largo, Summit Sedgebrook, Summit Governor's Village, Summit Lake, Summit
Westwood, Summit New Albany, Summit Fair Lakes, Summit Hunter's Creek, Summit
Russett I, Summit Doral, Summit Ashburn Farm, Summit Deer Creek, Summit Reunion
Park I and Summit Fairview) which were stabilized during the entire year ended
December 31, 2001, but were stabilized subsequent to January 1, 1999. The
comparison of the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 represents 14
communities with a total of 4,885 apartment homes (Summit Ballantyne, Summit
Norcroft II, Summit Sedgebrook, Summit Governor's Village, Summit Lake, Summit
Westwood, Summit New Albany I, Summit Fair Lakes, Summit Stonefield, Summit
Russett I, Summit Doral, Summit Plantation II, Summit Las Palmas and Summit
Camino Real).
20
The operating performance of our stabilized development communities is
summarized below (dollars in thousands except average monthly rental revenue):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
------------------------ ------------------------
2001 2000 2000 1999
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Property revenue:
Rental...................................... $50,130 $45,079 $51,409 $44,073
Other....................................... 3,756 3,502 3,860 2,841
------- ------- ------- -------
Total property revenue........................ 53,886 48,581 55,269 46,914
Property operating and maintenance expense.... 16,729 14,018 16,891 14,187
------- ------- ------- -------
Property operating income..................... $37,157 $34,563 $38,378 $32,727
======= ======= ======= =======
Average physical occupancy.................... 93.9% 88.1% 94.0% 85.3%
======= ======= ======= =======
Average monthly rental revenue................ $ 966 $ 897 $ 951 $ 906
======= ======= ======= =======
Number of apartment homes..................... 4,668 4,668 4,885 4,885
======= ======= ======= =======
The unleveraged yield on those communities considered stabilized development
communities in 2001, defined as property operating income divided by total
development cost, was 10.6% for the year ended December 31, 2001.
OPERATING PERFORMANCE OF COMMUNITIES IN LEASE-UP
We had six communities in lease-up during the year ended December 31, 2001. The
following is a summary of five of the six communities in lease-up during 2001
(dollars in thousands):
AVERAGE % LEASED
NUMBER OF TOTAL ACTUAL/ PHYSICAL AS OF
APARTMENT ACTUAL CONSTRUCTION ANTICIPATED OCCUPANCY DECEMBER 31,
COMMUNITY HOMES COST COMPLETION STABILIZATION 2001 2001
- --------- --------- -------- ------------ ------------- --------- ------------
Summit Russett II -- Laurel, MD(1)..... 112 $ 10,705 Q4 2000 Q2 2001 83.1% 92.9%
Summit Grandview -- Charlotte, NC(2)... 266 51,114 Q4 2000 Q4 2001 77.7% 93.6%
Summit Crest -- Raleigh, NC............ 438 32,555 Q3 2001 Q3 2002 38.2% 76.9%
Summit Peachtree City -- Atlanta, GA... 399 33,567 Q3 2001 Q3 2002 23.6% 48.1%
Summit Overlook -- Raleigh, NC......... 320 28,331 Q4 2001 Q3 2002 30.4% 62.5%
----- --------
1,535 $156,272
===== ========
(1) Summit Russett II stabilized during 2001.
(2) The apartment units at Summit Grandview stabilized during the fourth quarter
of 2001. Stabilization, occupancy and percent leased information in the
table above represents data for the apartment units only. The 75,203 square
feet of commercial space at Summit Grandview was 69.9% occupied and 76.3%
leased as of December 31, 2001.
The actual stabilization dates for our communities in lease-up may be later than
anticipated. The rental rates that we may charge also may be less than expected,
and we may need to offer rent concessions to the residents.
In addition to the communities listed in the table above, Summit Lenox, located
in Atlanta, Georgia, is an existing community with 431 apartment homes which
underwent major renovations during 2000 and 2001. The renovations included
upgrades of the interior of the apartment homes (new cabinets, fixtures and
other interior upgrades), and upgrades to the parking lots and landscaping, as
well as new balconies and exterior painting of buildings. The renovations
required certain apartment homes to be unavailable for rental over the course of
the projects. The operations of Summit Lenox are included in lease-up
communities results due to the renovation work. The renovation work at Summit
Lenox was complete as of December 31, 2001. Summit Lenox was 89.6% occupied at
that date.
21
We had 14 communities with 3,915 apartment homes in lease-up during the year
ended December 31, 2000 (Summit New Albany II, Summit Largo, Summit Hunter's
Creek, Summit Deer Creek, Summit Ashburn Farm, Reunion Park by Summit I, Summit
Russett II, Summit Grandview, Summit Deerfield, Summit Overlook, Summit Crest,
Summit Peachtree City, Summit Lenox and Summit Fairview).
The operating performance of our lease-up communities is summarized below
(dollars in thousands):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
----------------------- -----------------------
2001 2000 2000 1999
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Property revenue:
Rental......................................... $13,469 $ 4,459 $15,327 $ 6,075
Other.......................................... 1,093 338 1,327 319
------- ------- ------- -------
Total property revenue........................... 14,562 4,797 16,654 6,394
Property operating and maintenance expense....... 5,138 1,612 5,244 2,519
------- ------- ------- -------
Property operating income........................ $ 9,424 $ 3,185 $11,410 $ 3,875
======= ======= ======= =======
Number of apartment homes........................ 1,966 1,966 3,915 3,915
======= ======= ======= =======
OPERATING PERFORMANCE OF OUR DISPOSITION COMMUNITIES
Disposition communities consist of the former Summit Palm Lake, Summit Arbors,
Summit Radbourne, Summit Lofts, Summit Stony Point, Summit Gateway, Summit
Deerfield, Summit Waterford and Summit Walk, all of which were sold during the
year ended December 31, 2001. The 2000 disposition communities consist of the
former Summit Creekside, Summit Eastchester, Summit Sherwood, Summit River
Crossing, Summit Blue Ash, Summit Park and Summit Village, all of which were
sold during the year ended December 31, 2000. The 1999 disposition communities
consist of the former Summit Hampton, Summit Oak, Summit Beacon Ridge, Summit
Heron's Run, Summit McIntosh, Summit Perico and Summit East Ridge, all of which
were sold during the year ended December 31, 1999.
The operating performance of the disposition communities is summarized below
(dollars in thousands):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
----------------------- -----------------------
2001 2000 2000 1999
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Property revenue:
Rental......................................... $11,905 $24,503 $ 9,386 $21,299
Other.......................................... 986 1,935 696 1,576
------- ------- ------- -------
Total property revenue........................... 12,891 26,438 10,082 22,875
Property operating and maintenance expense....... 4,537 9,060 3,376 8,074
------- ------- ------- -------
Property operating income........................ $ 8,354 $17,378 $ 6,706 $14,801
======= ======= ======= =======
Number of apartment homes........................ 2,189 3,865 1,676 3,194
======= ======= ======= =======
22
OPERATING PERFORMANCE OF SUMMIT MANAGEMENT COMPANY
We own 1% of the voting stock and 99% of the non-voting stock of Summit
Management Company (the "Management Company"). The remaining 99% of voting stock
and 1% of non-voting stock are held by one of the Co-Chairmen of Summit's Board
of Directors. As a result of this stock ownership, the Operating Partnership has
a 99% economic interest and the Co-Chairman has a 1% economic interest in the
Management Company. Because of our ability to exercise significant influence,
the Management Company is accounted for on the equity method of accounting. The
operating performance of the Management Company and its wholly owned subsidiary,
Summit Apartment Builders, Inc. ("the Construction Company"), is summarized
below (dollars in thousands):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
------------------------------ -----------------------------
2001 2000 % CHANGE 2000 1999 % CHANGE
------- ------- -------- ------- ------ --------
Revenues:
Management fees charged to
Operating Partnership..... $ 6,473 $ 5,735 12.9% $ 5,735 $4,972 15.3%
Third party management fee
revenue................... 913 1,103 -17.2% 1,103 1,263 -12.7%
Construction revenue charged
to Operating
Partnership............... 2,701 2,494 8.3% 2,494 1,774 40.6%
Gain on sale of real estate
assets.................... -- 238 -100.0% 238 -- 100.0%
Other........................ 455 372 22.3% 372 844 -55.9%
------- ------- ------- ------
Total revenue........ 10,542 9,942 6.0% 9,942 8,853 12.3%
------- ------- ------- ------
Expenses:
Operating.................... 9,177 9,398 -2.4% 9,398 8,699 8.0%
Depreciation................. 319 313 1.9% 313 284 10.2%
Amortization................. 298 303 -1.7% 303 289 4.8%
Interest..................... 300 677 -55.7% 677 300 125.7%
------- ------- ------- ------
Total expenses....... 10,094 10,691 -5.6% 10,691 9,572 11.7%
------- ------- ------- ------
Income (loss) before
extraordinary items.......... 448 (749) 159.8% (749) (719) -4.2%
Extraordinary items............ - (30) 100.0% (30) -- -100.0%
------- ------- ------- ------
Net income (loss).............. $ 448 $ (779) 157.5% $ (779) $ (719) -8.3%
======= ======= ======= ======
The increase in revenue from 2000 to 2001 is primarily due to an increase in
fees earned from managing our lease-up communities. Operating expenses remained
stable in 2001 as compared to 2000, decreasing by only $221,000. In addition,
interest expense decreased from 2000 to 2001 due to the repayment of an
intercompany loan during 2000.
The increase in revenue from 1999 to 2000 was primarily the result of an
increase in the management fee charged to our communities from 2.50% in 1999 to
2.75% in 2000 and higher revenues from increased construction activity of the
Construction Company. The increase in the management fee is the first increase
since Summit's initial public offering in 1994. The increase in interest expense
resulted from an intercompany loan made to the Management Company in late 1999
for the purpose of purchasing a parcel of land in Raleigh, North Carolina. The
Management Company sold this parcel of land on February 29, 2000 resulting in a
gain on sale of $238,000. The increase in operating expenses for the year was a
result of increased construction activities and increased personnel at the
Management Company in order to better support our growth objectives, including
improving the operating performance of our stabilized communities.
Third party apartment homes under management were 1,004 in 2001, 1,723 in 2000
and 2,435 in 1999. Property management fees from third parties were $913,000 in
2001, $1.1 million in 2000 and $1.3 million in 1999. Property management fees
from third parties as a percentage of total property management revenues were
12.4% in 2001, 16.1% in 2000 and 20.3% in 1999.
All of the construction revenues are from contracts with the Operating
Partnership.
23
OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES
Interest income decreased by $1.3 million to $2.3 million in 2001 compared to
2000, primarily due to a $1.0 million decrease in interest earned on proceeds
from property sales placed in escrow in accordance with like-kind exchange
income tax regulations. Interest income increased by $562,000 to $3.6 million in
2000 compared to 1999, primarily due to interest earned on notes receivable of
$809,000 as well as an increase of $429,000 in interest earned on employee stock
loans over 1999, offset by a decrease in interest earned on proceeds from
property sales placed in escrow in accordance with like-kind exchange income tax
regulations of $739,000.
Other income decreased by $86,000 to $532,000 in 2001 compared to 2000,
primarily as a result of a decrease in dividends earned on an equity investment.
Other income increased by $329,000 to $618,000 in 2000 compared to 1999,
primarily as a result of a credit enhancement fee earned in connection with a
property that is being developed by a third party, as well as dividends earned
on an equity investment.
Depreciation expense increased by $2.5 million to $39.1 million in 2001 compared
to 2000, primarily due to depreciation expense related to the initiation of
depreciation on recently developed communities as well as a full year of
depreciation on communities acquired during the second half of 2000, offset by
the absence of a full year of depreciation on communities sold during 2000 and
2001. Depreciation expense increased by $2.2 million to $36.6 million in 2000
compared to 1999, primarily due to depreciation expense related to the 2000
acquisitions and increased depreciation of communities in lease-up.
Interest expense increased by $1.2 million in 2001 compared to 2000 primarily
due to an increase of $45.9 million in our average indebtedness outstanding,
offset by a decrease in the effective interest rate of 0.34% (7.04% to 6.70%) in
2001 as compared to 2000. Interest expense increased by $1.4 million in 2000
compared to 1999 primarily due to an increase of $56.4 million in our average
indebtedness outstanding and an increase in the effective interest rate of 0.39%
(6.65% to 7.04%) in 2000 as compared to 1999.
General and administrative expenses before non-recurring charges of $1.8 million
were $4.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2001. Approximately $900,000
of the non-recurring charges is related to an increase in our reserve for the
costs of abandoned pursuit projects and approximately $900,000 is related to
severance costs associated with senior staff reductions in our organization.
General and administrative expenses before non-recurring charges have remained
relatively stable as a percentage of total revenues. As a percentage of total
revenues, general and administrative expenses before non-recurring charges were
2.5% in 2001, 2.5% in 2000 and 2.2% in 1999.
The $34.4 million gain on sale of assets in 2001 resulted from the disposition
of one parcel of land and nine communities. The nine communities were (referred
to below using former community names):
COMMUNITY MARKET
--------- ------
Summit Arbors Charlotte, NC
Summit Deerfield Cincinnati, OH
Summit Gateway Tampa, FL
Summit Lofts Tampa, FL
Summit Palm Lake South Florida
Summit Radbourne Charlotte, NC
Summit Stony Point Richmond, VA
Summit Walk Tampa, FL
Summit Waterford Richmond, VA
The communities disposed of in 2001 were part of our plan to dispose of assets
that no longer meet our growth objectives or to make desired changes in the
number of apartment homes in each of our markets. We believe that by
concentrating our efforts and capital in a limited number of large markets we
will gain a competitive advantage as we improve operational efficiencies, build
a more significant brand name and improve market knowledge. Also, by disposing
of assets that no longer meet our long-term growth objectives, capital is
provided to fund the development of new assets with higher growth potential.
The $38.5 million gain on sale of assets in 2000 resulted from the disposition
of seven communities. The $17.4 million gain on sale of assets in 1999 also
resulted from the disposition of seven communities.
24
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased from $83.4 million for the
year ended December 31, 2000 to $79.0 million for the year ended December 31,
2001, primarily due to a $4.2 million decrease in income before gain on sale of
real estate assets and impairment loss on technology investments.
Net cash provided by investing activities was $6.2 million for the year ended
December 31, 2001. Net cash used in investing activities was $118.2 million for
the year ended December 31, 2000. The increase in cash provided by investing
activities is due to a decrease of $33.4 million in cash expended for
acquisition communities from 2000, a decrease in cash used for the construction
of real estate assets and land acquisitions of $56.4 million and an increase of
$42.8 million in proceeds from the sale of communities, offset by an increase in
cash used to invest in real estate joint ventures of $4.3 million and a decrease
in net cash received for notes receivable of $2.9 million. In addition to cash
proceeds received in connection with 2001 dispositions, proceeds from the sale
of communities represent funds expended from like-kind exchange escrows. In the
event that the proceeds from these property sales are not fully invested in
qualified like-kind property during the required time period, a special
distribution may be made or company level tax may be incurred.
Net cash used in financing activities was $86.5 million for the year ended
December 31, 2001. Net cash provided by financing activities was $33.8 million
for the year ended December 31, 2000. The increase in cash used in financing
activities during 2001 is primarily due to a decrease in net borrowings from
2000 to 2001 of $111.0 million on our unsecured credit facility and a decrease
in proceeds received from the issuance of mortgage debt of $48.3 million, all
offset by a decrease in repayments of unsecured notes and mortgages in the
aggregate amount of $18.1 million, an increase in net borrowings on unsecured
medium-term notes of $3.0 million, a decrease in cash used for the repurchase of
Summit's common stock and the repurchase of common units in the aggregate amount
of $9.6 million, a decrease in cash used for Summit's employee notes receivable
of $8.6 million and a decrease in cash used for deferred financing charges of
$1.3 million.
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges was 1.83 to 1 for the year ended December
31, 2001 compared to 1.99 to 1 for the year ended December 31, 2000.
Our outstanding indebtedness as of December 31, 2001 totaled $717.6 million.
This amount includes $289.5 million in fixed rate conventional mortgages, $22.2
million of variable rate tax exempt bonds, $308.0 million of unsecured notes,
$3.9 million of tax exempt fixed rate loans, and $94.0 million under our
unsecured credit facility.
We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements (i.e., liquidity
requirements arising within 12 months) including recurring capital expenditures
relating to maintaining our existing properties, generally through our working
capital, net cash provided by operating activities and borrowings under our
unsecured credit facility. We believe that our cash provided by operating
activities will be adequate to meet operating requirements and payments of
distributions during the next twelve months.
We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements (i.e., liquidity
requirements arising after 12 months), such as scheduled mortgage debt
maturities, property acquisitions, financing of construction and development
activities and other non-recurring capital improvements, through the issuance of
unsecured notes and equity securities, from undistributed funds from operations
(see page 33), from proceeds received from the disposition of certain
properties, and, in connection with the acquisition of land or improved
property, through the issuance of common units.
Credit Facility
We have a syndicated unsecured line of credit in the amount of $225.0 million.
The credit facility provides funds for new development, acquisitions and general
working capital purposes. Loans under the credit facility bear interest at LIBOR
plus 100 basis points. The spread component of the aggregate interest rate will
change in the event of an upgrade or downgrade of our unsecured credit rating of
BBB- by Standard & Poor's Rating Services and Baa3 by Moody's Investors Service.
The credit facility is repayable monthly on an interest only
25
basis with principal due at maturity. The credit facility's initial three-year
term was scheduled to expire on September 26, 2003. On July 6, 2001, we closed
on a one-year extension option under this credit facility. The new maturity date
is September 26, 2004, and all other terms and covenants of the credit facility
remain unchanged. The credit facility had an average interest rate of 4.99% in
2001, 7.20% in 2000 and 6.06% in 1999 and an average balance outstanding of
$113.5 million in 2001, $119.8 million in 2000 and $99.2 million in 1999. In
addition, the maximum outstanding principal amount was $146.5 million in 2001,
$174.0 million in 2000 and $176.0 million in 1999. As of December 31, 2001, the
outstanding balance of the credit facility was $94.0 million, leaving $131.0
million of remaining availability on the $225.0 million commitment.
The credit facility also provides a bid sub-facility equal to a maximum of fifty
percent of the total facility ($112.5 million). This sub-facility provides us
with the choice to place borrowings in fixed LIBOR contract periods of thirty,
sixty, ninety and one hundred eighty days. We may have up to seven fixed LIBOR
contracts outstanding at any one time. Upon proper notifications, all lenders
participating in the credit facility may, but are not obligated to, participate
in a competitive bid auction for these fixed LIBOR contracts.
The credit facility requires that we comply with certain affirmative, negative
and financial covenants. We were in compliance with these covenants as of
December 31, 2001.
Medium-Term Notes
On April 20, 2000, we commenced a new program for the sale of up to $250.0
million aggregate principal amount of medium-term notes ("MTNs"), due nine
months or more from the date of issuance. During the year ended December 31,
2001, we issued notes with an aggregate principal amount of $60.0 million in
connection with the new MTN program, including (a) $25.0 million of notes which
are due on May 9, 2006 and bear interest at 7.04% per year and (b) $35.0 million
of notes which are due on May 9, 2011 and bear interest at 7.703% per year. We
had notes with an aggregate principal amount of $112.0 million outstanding in
connection with the new MTN program as of December 31, 2001.
On May 29, 1998, we established a program for the sale of up to $95.0 million
aggregate principal amount of MTNs due nine months or more from the date of
issuance. We had notes with an aggregate principal amount of $25.0 million
outstanding in connection with this MTN program as of December 31, 2001. As a
result of the commencement of the $250.0 million MTN program, we cannot issue
any additional notes under the $95.0 million MTN program.
Preferred Units
As of December 31, 2001, we had outstanding 3.4 million preferred units of
limited partnership interest designated as 8.95% Series B Cumulative Redeemable
Perpetual Preferred Units. We may redeem these preferred units on or after April
29, 2004 for cash at a redemption price equal to the holder's capital account
or, at Summit's option, shares of Summit's 8.95% Series B Cumulative Redeemable
Perpetual Preferred Stock, or a combination of cash and shares of Summit's 8.95%
Series B Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock. Holders of the Series
B preferred units have the right to exchange these preferred units for shares of
Summit's Series B preferred stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment:
(a) on or after April 29, 2009, (b) if full quarterly distributions are not made
for six quarters, or (c) upon the occurrence of specified events related to our
treatment or the treatment of the preferred units for federal income tax
purposes. Distributions on the Series B preferred units are cumulative from the
date of original issuance and are payable quarterly at the rate of 8.95% per
year of the $25.00 original capital contribution. We made distributions to the
holders of the Series B preferred units in the aggregate amount of $7.6 million
during each of the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000.
As of December 31, 2001, we had outstanding 2.2 million preferred units of
limited partnership interest designated as 8.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable
Perpetual Preferred Units. We may redeem these preferred units on or after
September 3, 2004 for cash at a redemption price equal to the holder's capital
account. Holders of the Series C preferred units have the right to exchange
these preferred units for shares of Summit's Series C preferred stock on a
one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment: (a) on or after September 3, 2009, (b)
if full quarterly distributions are not made for six quarters, (c) upon the
occurrence of specified
26
events related to our treatment or the treatment of the preferred units for
federal income tax purposes, or (d) if the holdings in the Operating Partnership
of the Series C unitholder exceed 18% of the total profits of or capital
interest in the Operating Partnership for a taxable year. Distributions on the
Series C preferred units are cumulative from the date of original issuance and
are payable quarterly at the rate of 8.75% per year of the $25.00 original
capital contribution. We made distributions to the holder of the Series C
preferred units in the aggregate amount of $4.8 million during each of the years
ended December 31, 2001 and 2000.
Common Stock Repurchase Program
On March 12, 2000, Summit's Board of Directors authorized a common stock
repurchase program pursuant to which Summit was authorized to purchase up to an
aggregate of $25.0 million of currently issued and outstanding shares of its
common stock. During 2001, Summit's Board of Directors increased the size of
this common stock repurchase program to $56.0 million. All repurchases have
been, and will be, made on the open market at prevailing prices or in privately
negotiated transactions. This authority may be exercised from time to time and
in such amounts as market conditions warrant. Summit repurchased 8,800 shares of
its common stock for an aggregate purchase price, including commissions, of
$197,000, or an average price of $22.39 per share during the year ended December
31, 2001 under the common stock repurchase program. During the year ended
December 31, 2000, Summit repurchased 279,400 shares of its common stock for an
aggregate purchase price, including commissions, of $5.5 million, or an average
price of $19.80 per share under this program.
During 2000, Summit completed a common stock repurchase program pursuant to
which Summit was authorized to purchase up to an aggregate of $50.0 million of
its common stock. During 2000, Summit repurchased 131,900 shares of its common
stock for an aggregate purchase price, including commissions, of $2.5 million,
or an average price of $18.88 per share under this program. The total number of
shares of common stock repurchased was 2.5 million shares for an aggregate
purchase price, including commissions, of $50.0 million, or an average price of
$19.63 per share under this program.
Employee Loan Program
Summit's Board of Directors believes that ownership of common stock by its
executive officers and certain other qualified employees will align the
interests of these officers and employees with the interests of Summit's
stockholders. To this end, Summit's Board of Directors approved, and Summit
instituted, a loan program under which it may lend amounts to certain of its
executive officers and other qualified employees to (a) finance the purchase of
Summit's common stock on the open market at then-current market prices, (b)
finance the payment of the exercise price of one or more stock options to
purchase shares of Summit's common stock, or (c) finance the annual tax
liability or other expenses of an executive officer related to the vesting of
shares of Summit's common stock which constitute a portion of a restricted stock
award granted to the executive officer. Summit has amended the terms of the loan
program from time to time since its inception in 1997. The relevant officer or
employee has executed a promissory note and security agreement related to each
loan extended. Each outstanding note bears interest at a rate established on the
date of the note, is full recourse to the officers and employees and is
collateralized by the shares of Summit's common stock which are the subject of
the loans.
Impairment Loss
Management considers events and circumstances that may indicate impairment of an
investment, including operating performance and cash flow projections.
Management determined during the quarter ended June 30, 2001 that our
investments in Broadband Now, Inc. and Yieldstar Technology LLC were impaired
and that such impairment was other than temporary. As a result, we recorded an
impairment loss in the aggregate amount of $1.2 million, which represents our
entire investment in these two technology companies. We have no other technology
company investments.
27
Schedule of Debt
The following table sets forth information regarding our debt financing as of
December 31, 2001 and 2000 (dollars in thousands):
PRINCIPAL OUTSTANDING
INTEREST DECEMBER 31,
RATE AS OF MATURITY ----------------------
DECEMBER 31, 2001 DATE (1) 2001 2000
----------------- -------- --------- ---------
FIXED RATE DEBT
MORTGAGE LOAN(2)........................ 6.76% 10/15/08 $137,321 $140,550
MORTGAGE LOAN(3)........................ 8.00% 9/1/05 8,161 8,272
MORTGAGE NOTES
Summit Foxcroft...................... 8.00% 4/1/20 2,438 2,519
Summit Sand Lake..................... 7.88% 2/15/06 13,603 13,990
Summit Fair Lakes.................... 7.82% 7/1/10 48,340 48,340
Summit Buena Vista................... 6.75% 2/15/07 24,539 24,980
Summit Belcourt...................... 6.75% 1/1/06 9,209 9,386
Summit Camino Real................... 6.75% 6/1/06 16,213 16,519
Summit Turtle Rock................... 6.75% 12/1/05 10,431 10,634
Summit Arboretum..................... 6.75% 12/1/05 19,194 19,567
Mortgage Notes paid in 2001.......... -- 8,294
TAX EXEMPT MORTGAGE NOTE
Summit Crossing...................... 6.95% 11/1/25 3,918 3,985
-------- --------
TOTAL SECURED DEBT.............. 293,367 307,036
-------- --------
UNSECURED NOTES
7.87% Medium-Term Notes due 2003..... 7.87% 10/20/03 17,000 17,000
8.037% Medium-Term Notes due 2005.... 8.04% 11/17/05 25,000 25,000
7.04% Medium-Term Notes due 2006..... 7.04% 5/9/06 25,000 --
7.59 % Medium-Term Notes due 2009.... 7.59% 3/16/09 25,000 25,000
8.50% Medium-Term Notes due 2010..... 8.50% 7/19/10 10,000 10,000
7.703% Medium-Term Notes due 2011.... 7.70% 5/9/11 35,000 --
6.80% Notes due 2002................. 6.80% 8/15/02 25,000 25,000
6.63% Notes due 2003................. 6.63% 12/15/03 30,000 30,000
6.95% Notes due 2004................. 6.95% 8/15/04 50,000 50,000
7.20% Notes due 2007................. 7.20% 8/15/07 50,000 50,000
Bank Note due 2002................... 7.85% 8/3/02 16,000 16,000
Unsecured Notes paid in 2001......... -- 30,000
-------- --------
TOTAL UNSECURED DEBT............ 308,000 278,000
-------- --------
TOTAL FIXED RATE DEBT........... 601,367 585,036
-------- --------
VARIABLE RATE DEBT
UNSECURED CREDIT FACILITY............... LIBOR + 100 9/26/04 94,000 141,500
TAX EXEMPT BONDS(4)
Summit Belmont....................... 3.10% 4/1/07 10,785 11,005
Summit Pike Creek.................... 3.10% 8/15/20 11,408 11,648
Tax Exempt Bonds paid in 2001........... -- 14,710
-------- --------
TOTAL TAX EXEMPT BONDS.......... 22,193 37,363
-------- --------
TOTAL VARIABLE RATE DEBT........ 116,193 178,863
-------- --------
TOTAL OUTSTANDING
INDEBTEDNESS.................. $717,560 $763,899
======== ========
(1) All of the secured debt can be prepaid at any time. Prepayment of all
secured debt is generally subject to penalty or premium.
28
(2) Mortgage loan secured by the following communities:
Summit Ballantyne Summit Las Palmas Summit Plantation
Summit Del Ray Summit Meadow Summit St. Clair
Summit Glen Summit Norcroft Summit Windsor
Summit Highland Summit on the River
(3) Mortgage Loan secured by the following communities:
Summit Simsbury
Summit Touchstone
(4) The tax exempt bonds bear interest at various rates set by a remarketing
agent at the demand note index plus 0.50%, set weekly, or the lowest
percentage of prime which allows the resale at a price of par. The bonds are
enhanced by letters of credit from a financial institution, each of which
credit enhancement will terminate prior to the maturity dates of the related
bonds. In the event these credit enhancements are not renewed or replaced
upon termination, the related loan obligations will be accelerated.
The one-month LIBOR rate as of December 31, 2001 was 1.87%.
Our outstanding indebtedness (excluding our unsecured credit facility which
matures in 2004) had an average maturity of 5.6 years as of December 31, 2001.
The aggregate annual maturities of all outstanding debt as of December 31, 2001
(excluding our unsecured credit facility which had an outstanding balance of
$94.0 million as of December 31, 2001) are as follows (in thousands):
2002..................................................... $ 47,179
2003..................................................... 53,584
2004..................................................... 57,014
2005..................................................... 66,983
2006..................................................... 65,586
Thereafter............................................... 333,214
--------
Total.................................................... $623,560
========
Of the significant maturities in the above table, $16.0 million relates to the
unsecured bank notes that mature in 2002; $25.0 million relates to unsecured
medium-term notes due in 2002; $30.0 million relates to unsecured notes due in
2003; $17.0 million relates to unsecured medium-term notes due in 2003; $50.0
million relates to unsecured notes due in 2004; $25.0 million relates to
unsecured medium-term notes due in 2005; $35.4 million relates to fixed-rate
mortgage notes due in 2005; $25.0 million relates to unsecured medium-term notes
due in 2006; and $34.8 million relates to fixed-rate mortgage notes due in 2006.
Market Risk
Our capital structure includes the use of variable rate and fixed rate debt and,
therefore, we are exposed to the impact of changes in interest rates. We
generally refinance maturing debt instruments at then-existing market interest
rates and terms which may be more or less favorable than the interest rates and
terms of the maturing debt. While we have historically had limited involvement
with derivative financial instruments, we may utilize such instruments in
certain situations to hedge interest rate exposure by modifying the interest
rate characteristics of related balance sheet instruments and prospective
financing transactions. We generally do not utilize derivative financial
instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
As of December 31, 2001, we had one interest rate swap with a notional amount of
$30.0 million, relating to $30.0 million of 6.625% fixed rate notes issued under
our MTN program. Under the interest rate swap agreement, through the maturity
date of December 15, 2003, (a) we have agreed to pay to the counterparty the
interest on a $30.0 million notional amount at a floating interest rate of
three-month LIBOR plus 11 basis points, and (b) the counterparty has agreed to
pay to us the interest on the same notional amount at the fixed rate. The
floating rate as of December 31, 2001 was 1.98%. The fair value of the interest
rate swap was $1.8 million as of December 31, 2001. The swap has been designated
as a fair value hedge of the underlying
29
fixed rate debt obligation and has been recorded as a reduction of the related
debt instrument. We assume no ineffectiveness as the interest rate swap meets
the short-cut method conditions required under FAS 133 for fair value hedges of
debt instruments. Accordingly, no gains or losses were recorded in income
relative to our underlying debt and interest rate swap.
The following table provides information about our interest rate swap and other
financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates and should
be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements
and related notes. For debt, the table presents principal cash flows and related
weighted average interest rates in effect as of December 31, 2001 by expected
maturity dates. The weighted average interest rates presented in this table for
the tax exempt variable rate debt are inclusive of credit enhancement fees. For
the interest rate swap, the table presents the notional amount and related
weighted average pay rate by year of maturity (dollars in thousands):
EXPECTED YEAR OF MATURITY
2001 2000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 THEREAFTER TOTAL TOTAL
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- ---------- -------- --------
FIXED RATE DEBT:
Conventional fixed rate... $ 5,648 $ 6,048 $ 6,474 $41,436 $40,034 $189,809 $289,449 $303,051
Average interest rate..... 6.89% 6.89% 6.89% 7.00% 7.09% 7.04% 7.03% 6.86%
Tax exempt fixed rate..... 71 76 80 87 92 3,512 3,918 3,985
Average interest rate..... 6.95% 6.95% 6.95% 6.95% 6.95% 6.95% 6.95% 6.95%
Unsecured fixed rate...... 41,000 47,000 50,000 25,000 25,000 120,000 308,000 278,000
Average interest rate..... 7.21% 7.08% 6.95% 8.04% 7.04% 7.54% 7.33% 7.25%
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Total fixed rate debt... 46,719 53,124 56,554 66,523 65,126 313,321 601,367 585,036
Average interest rate... 7.17% 7.05% 6.94% 7.39% 7.07% 7.23% 7.14% 7.12%
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- --------
VARIABLE RATE DEBT:
Tax exempt variable
rate.................... 460 460 460 460 460 19,893 22,193 37,363
Average interest rate..... 4.21% 4.21% 4.21% 4.21% 4.21% 4.21% 4.21% 5.65%
Variable rate credit
facility................ -- -- 94,000 -- -- -- 94,000 141,500
Average interest rate..... -- -- 4.99% -- -- -- 4.99% 7.20%
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Total variable rate
debt.................. 460 460 94,460 460 460 19,893 116,193 178,863
Average interest rate... 4.21% 4.21% 4.99% 4.21% 4.21% 4.21% 4.84% 6.88%
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Total debt.................. $47,179 $53,584 $151,014 $66,983 $65,586 $333,214 $717,560 $763,899
Average interest rate....... 7.14% 7.03% 5.72% 7.37% 7.05% 7.05% 6.72% 7.01%
======= ======= ======== ======= ======= ======== ======== ========
INTEREST RATE SWAP:
Pay variable/receive
fixed..................... $30,000 $ 30,000 $ 30,000
Average pay rate............ 3-month 3-month 3-month
LIBOR LIBOR LIBOR
+0.11% +0.11% +0.11%
Receive rate................ 6.625% 6.625% 6.625%
We estimate that the fair value of the debt approximates carrying value based
upon our effective borrowing rates for issuance of debt with similar terms and
remaining maturities.
ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
During the year ended December 31, 2001, we sold one parcel of land and nine
communities comprising 2,189 apartment homes for an aggregate sales price of
$167.6 million, resulting in an aggregate net gain on sale of $34.4 million. Net
proceeds from three of the nine communities, equaling $31.7 million, were placed
in escrow with a qualified intermediary in accordance with like-kind exchange
income tax rules and regulations. The parcel of land was located in Richmond,
Virginia and the nine communities sold were the former Summit
30
Palm Lake, Summit Arbors, Summit Radbourne, Summit Lofts, Summit Gateway, Summit
Stony Point, Summit Deerfield, Summit Waterford and Summit Walk.
During the year ended December 31, 2001, a joint venture in which we hold a 25%
interest, sold a community, the former Summit Station, for $11.9 million. This
sale resulted in the recognition by the joint venture of a gain of $1.1 million,
of which we recorded $271,000 based on our equity interest.
We acquired no communities during the year ended December 31, 2001.
During the year ended December 31, 2000, we sold seven communities comprising
1,676 apartment homes for an aggregate sales price of $103.9 million, resulting
in a gain on sale of $38.5 million. Net proceeds from six of the seven
communities, equaling $78.1 million, were placed in escrow with a qualified
intermediary in accordance with like-kind exchange income tax rules and
regulations. The communities sold were the former Summit Creekside, Summit
Eastchester, Summit Sherwood, Summit Blue Ash, Summit Park, Summit River
Crossing and Summit Village.
On August 1, 2000, we exercised our option to purchase our joint venture
partner's interest in each of two communities, Summit Sweetwater and Summit
Shiloh, both located in Atlanta, Georgia. The acquisition of these two
communities added 490 apartment homes to our portfolio at an aggregate purchase
price of $36.0 million. The acquisitions were financed with the issuance of
96,455 common units valued, in the aggregate, at $2.2 million and the payment of
$33.8 million in cash.
During the year ended December 31, 1999, we sold seven communities comprising
1,518 apartment homes for an aggregate sales price of $76.0 million, resulting
in a gain on sale of $17.4 million. Net proceeds from the seven communities,
equaling $54.4 million, were placed in escrow with a qualified intermediary in
accordance with like-kind exchange income tax rules and regulations. The
communities sold were the former Summit Hampton, Summit Oak, Summit Beacon
Ridge, Summit Perico, Summit McIntosh, Summit Heron's Run and Summit East Ridge.
We acquired no communities during the year ended December 31, 1999.
COMMUNITIES BEING MARKETED FOR SALE
As of December 31, 2001, we had one apartment community, Summit Breckenridge,
located in Richmond, Virginia, under contract for sale. Summit Breckenridge is
expected to be sold during the second quarter of 2002. The sale of Summit
Breckenridge is subject to customary closing conditions. The assets of Summit
Breckenridge were recorded at the lower of cost or fair value less costs to
sell, or $8.0 million, as of December 31, 2001. The property operating income
from Summit Breckenridge represented less than 1.5% of our property operating
income for the year ended December 31, 2001. Proceeds from the sale of Summit
Breckenridge are expected to be used to fund future development.
31
DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY
Development communities in process as of December 31, 2001 are summarized as
follows (dollars in thousands):
TOTAL ESTIMATED ANTICIPATED
APARTMENT ESTIMATED COST TO COST TO CONSTRUCTION
COMMUNITY HOMES COSTS DATE COMPLETE COMPLETION
- --------- --------- --------- -------- --------- ------------
Summit Grand Parc -- Washington, D.C. ....... 105 $ 35,900 $ 25,819 $10,081 Q2 2002
Summit Shiloh II -- Atlanta, GA.............. 50 3,900 2,757 1,143 Q2 2002
Summit Brookwood -- Atlanta, GA.............. 359 41,500 21,404 20,096 Q4 2002
Summit Valleybrook -- Philadelphia, PA....... 352 37,000 24,246 12,754 Q1 2003
Summit Roosevelt -- Washington, D.C. ........ 198 49,600 19,343 30,257 Q3 2003
Summit Stockbridge -- Atlanta, GA............ 304 23,600 2,543 21,057 Q4 2003
Other development and construction
costs(1)................................... -- -- 46,242 --
----- -------- -------- -------
Totals....................................... 1,368 $191,500 $142,354 $95,388
===== ======== ======== =======
(1) Consists primarily of land held for development and other pre-development
costs.
The estimated cost to complete the development communities listed above of $95.4
million, as well as our commitment to purchase Summit Brickell for an estimated
price ranging from $50.5 million to $60.0 million (see the section entitled
"Commitments and Contingencies" below), represent substantially all of our
material commitments for capital expenditures as of December 31, 2001.
Factors Affecting the Performance of Our Development Communities
We are optimistic about the operating prospects of the communities under
construction. As with any development community, there are uncertainties and
risks associated with the development of the communities described above. While
we have prepared development budgets and have estimated completion and
stabilization target dates based on what we believe are reasonable assumptions
in light of current conditions, there can be no assurance that actual costs will
not exceed current budgets or that we will not experience construction delays
due to the unavailability of materials, weather conditions or other events. We
also may be unable to obtain, or experience delays in obtaining, all necessary
zoning, land-use, building, occupancy, and other required governmental permits
and authorizations.
Other development risks include the possibility of incurring additional costs or
liabilities resulting from increased costs for materials or labor or other
unexpected costs or defects in construction material, and the possibility that
financing may not be available on favorable terms, or at all, to pursue or
complete development activities. Similarly, market conditions at the time these
communities become available for leasing will affect the rental rates that may
be charged and the period of time necessary to achieve stabilization, which
could make one or more of the development communities unprofitable or result in
achieving stabilization later than currently anticipated.
In addition, we are conducting feasibility and other pre-development work for
five communities. We could abandon the development of any one or more of these
potential communities in the event that we determine that market conditions do
not support development, financing is not available on favorable terms or at
all, or we are unable to obtain necessary permits and authorizations, or due to
other circumstances which may prevent development. During 2001, we wrote off
pursuit costs associated with several potential communities and increased our
reserve for pursuit projects by $900,000 in anticipation of abandoning three
additional projects. There can be no assurance that, if we do pursue one or more
potential communities, that we will be able to complete construction within the
currently estimated development budgets or that construction can be started at
the time currently anticipated.
32
AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT AND SIMILAR LAWS
Under the Americans with Disabilities Act, all places of public accommodation
are required to meet federal requirements related to access and use by disabled
persons. We believe that our communities are substantially in compliance with
present requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act as they apply to
multifamily dwellings. A number of additional federal, state and local laws
exist or may be imposed which also may require modifications to our communities
or regulate certain further renovations with respect to access by disabled
persons. The ultimate amount of the cost of compliance with the Americans with
Disabilities Act or related legislation is not currently ascertainable, and
while these costs are not expected to have a material effect on us, they could
be substantial. Limitations or restrictions on the completion of renovations may
limit application of our investment strategy in particular instances or reduce
overall returns on our investments.
INFLATION
Substantially all of the leases at our communities are for a term of one year or
less. The short-term nature of these leases generally serves to reduce the risk
of the adverse effect of inflation.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
On January 19, 2000, we entered into a real estate purchase agreement with a
third-party real estate developer. Under the terms of the agreement, we have
agreed to purchase upon completion a "Class A" mixed-use community, which will
be called Summit Brickell, and is located in Miami, Florida. We will purchase
Summit Brickell upon the earlier of one year after construction completion or
the achievement of 80% occupancy. We may extend this closing obligation for six
months after the initial purchase period. We expect to close on the purchase of
Summit Brickell during late 2002 or in 2003. The final purchase price will be
determined based on actual construction costs plus a bonus to the developer
based on the capitalized income of the property at the time of purchase. The
purchase price is expected to range from $50.5 million to $60.0 million. The
purchase of Summit Brickell is subject to customary closing conditions. We have
issued a letter of credit in the amount of $13.0 million, which will serve as a
credit enhancement to the developer's construction loan. In the event that any
amount under the letter of credit is drawn upon, we shall be treated as having
issued a loan to the developer in the amount of such draw. Any such loan will
accrue interest at a rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum.
Summit has employment agreements with two of its former executive officers, both
of whom resigned from such executive positions, but who remain as employees and
have agreed to provide various services to Summit from time to time over the
next ten years. Each employment agreement requires that Summit pay to the former
officers a base salary aggregating up to $2.1 million over the period from July
1, 2001 to December 31, 2011. Either party can terminate the employment
agreements, effective 20 business days after written notice is given. The full
base salary amount due shall be payable through 2011 whether or not the
agreements are terminated earlier in accordance with their terms.
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS
We consider Funds From Operations ("FFO") to be an appropriate measure of
performance of an equity REIT. We compute FFO in accordance with standards
established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts
("NAREIT"). FFO, as defined by NAREIT, represents net income (loss) excluding
gains or losses from sales of property, plus depreciation of real estate assets,
and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures, all
determined on a consistent basis in accordance with GAAP. Funds Available for
Distribution ("FAD") is defined as FFO less capital expenditures funded by
operations (recurring capital expenditures). Our methodology for calculating FFO
and FAD may differ from the methodology for calculating FFO and FAD utilized by
other real estate companies, and accordingly, may not be comparable to other
real estate companies. FFO and FAD do not represent amounts available for
management's discretionary use because of needed capital expenditures or
expansion, debt service obligations, property acquisitions, development,
dividends and distributions or other commitments and uncertainties. FFO and FAD
should not be considered as alternatives to net income (determined in accordance
with GAAP) as
33
an indication of our financial performance or to cash flows from operating
activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our liquidity,
nor are they indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our
ability to pay dividends or make distributions. We believe FFO and FAD are
helpful to investors as measures of our performance because, along with cash
flows from operating activities, financing activities and investing activities,
they provide investors with an understanding of our ability to incur and service
debt and make capital expenditures.
Funds from Operations and Funds Available for Distribution are calculated as
follows (dollars in thousands):
2001 2000 1999
----------- ----------- -----------
Income available to common unitholders.............. $ 64,896 $ 74,394 $ 53,062
Extraordinary items -- Management Company........... -- 30 --
Gain on sale of real estate assets.................. (34,435) (38,510) (17,427)
Gain on sale of real estate assets -- joint
ventures.......................................... (271) -- --
Gain on sale of real estate assets -- Management
Company........................................... -- (238) --
----------- ----------- -----------
Adjusted income..................................... 30,190 35,676 35,635
Depreciation:
Real estate assets................................ 38,746 36,383 34,324
Real estate joint venture......................... 1,231 1,283 748
----------- ----------- -----------
Funds from Operations............................... 70,167 73,342 70,707
Recurring capital expenditures(1)................... (4,889) (5,371) (6,357)
----------- ----------- -----------
Funds Available for Distribution.................... $ 65,278 $ 67,971 $ 64,350
=========== =========== ===========
Non-recurring capital expenditures(2)............... $ (4,588) $ (2,965) $ (5,348)
=========== =========== ===========
Cash flow provided by (used in):
Operating activities.............................. $ 78,966 $ 83,388 $ 65,719
Investing activities.............................. 6,177 (118,197) (39,751)
Financing activities.............................. (86,477) 33,827 (24,675)
Weighted average units outstanding -- basic......... 30,795,910 30,696,729 32,134,646
=========== =========== ===========
Weighted average units outstanding -- diluted....... 31,106,137 30,897,346 32,205,637
=========== =========== ===========
(1) Recurring capital expenditures are expected to be funded from operations and
consist primarily of exterior painting, new appliances, vinyl, blinds, tile,
wallpaper and carpet. In contrast, non-recurring capital expenditures, such
as major improvements, new garages and access gates, are expected to be
funded by financing activities and are, therefore, not included in the
calculation of FAD.
(2) Non-recurring capital expenditures for the years ended December 31, 2001 and
2000 primarily consisted of major renovations and upgrades of apartment
homes in the amounts of $749,000 in 2001 and $643,000 in 2000; $157,000 in
2001 and $74,000 in 2000 for access gates and security fences; $1.7 million
in 2001 and $1.7 million in 2000 in other revenue enhancement expenditures
and $1.3 million in alternative landscaping mulch in 2001.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations -- Market Risk" beginning on page 29 of this report.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Financial statements and supplementary data are contained on the pages indicated
on the Index to Financial Statements on page 56 of this report.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
Not applicable.
34
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF REGISTRANT
The Operating Partnership is managed by Summit, in its capacity as the general
partner of the Operating Partnership. Consequently, the Operating Partnership
has no directors or executive officers. This Item 10 reflects information with
respect to the directors and executive officers of Summit.
DIRECTORS
Terms Expiring in 2002
STEVEN R. LEBLANC. Mr. LeBlanc is the President, Chief Executive Officer and a
director of Summit. He has been the President and a director since July 1998 and
the Chief Executive Officer since July 2001. Mr. LeBlanc held the position of
Chief Operating Officer from July 1998 to July 2001. Prior to joining Summit,
Mr. LeBlanc served as President of Urban Growth Property Trust from 1997 to 1998
where he developed the company's strategic business plan, orchestrated the
transition to REIT status and initiated over $200 million in acquisitions and
developments. From 1992 to 1997, Mr. LeBlanc served in a number of senior
management positions with Archstone Communities and the Security Capital Group
where he implemented a fully-integrated, operating company strategy focused on
long-term sustainable cash flow growth. While at these companies, he was
responsible for the acquisition and development of 11,000 apartment homes and
the purchase of land for an additional 10,000 apartment homes. From 1984 to
1992, Mr. LeBlanc was a partner and Senior Vice President with Lincoln Property
Company where he was a member of the senior management team and was responsible
for the management of 17,000 apartments, as well as the firm's acquisition and
development activities throughout Texas and the Northeast. Mr. LeBlanc is a
member of the Board of Directors of the National Multifamily Council and a
member of the Urban Land Institute. Mr. LeBlanc is 44 years old.
NELSON SCHWAB III. Mr. Schwab has been a director of Summit since 1994. He has
been a Managing Director of Carousel Capital, a merchant-banking firm based in
Charlotte, North Carolina specializing in middle market acquisitions, since
1996. Mr. Schwab served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Paramount
Parks from 1992 to 1995. Mr. Schwab is a member of the Boards of Directors of
Silver Dollar City, Inc., Griffin Corporation, Childrens First, Simpson
Performance Products and Burlington Industries. Mr. Schwab previously served as
the Chairman of the Carolinas Partnership, the Charlotte Chamber of Commerce and
the North Carolina Blumenthal Performing Arts Center. He is currently a member
of the Board of Trustees of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Mr.
Schwab is 57 years old.
Terms Expiring in 2003
JAMES M. ALLWIN. Mr. Allwin has been a director of Summit since 1999. Mr.
Allwin is President of Aetos Capital, an independent investment management firm.
Prior to January 1, 1999, he was head of the investment management business of
Morgan Stanley Dean Witter, which included Morgan Stanley Asset Management,
Miller Anderson & Sherrerd and the firm's Private Equity Funds: Capital
Partners, Venture Capital and Real Estate. He was a member of the Morgan Stanley
Dean Witter Management Committee. Mr. Allwin joined Morgan Stanley in 1976, and
during the course of his career, he also worked in areas such as corporate
finance, mergers and acquisitions and real estate. He is a graduate of Yale
University, where he currently serves as a member of the Investment Committee,
and a graduate of the Amos Tuck School of Business Administration at Dartmouth
College, where he is a member of the Board of Overseers. He is a member of the
Investment Advisory Committee of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, the
Chairman's Council of the Museum of Modern Art in New York and the Board of
Directors of The National Mentoring Partnership. He is also Chairman of both the
Board of Trustees of Greenwich Academy and the Board of Directors of Communities
In Schools, Inc., the nation's largest non-profit stay-in-school program. Mr.
Allwin is 49 years old.
WILLIAM B. MCGUIRE, JR. Mr. McGuire is Co-Chairman of the Board of Directors of
Summit. He has served as Co-Chairman of the Board since December 1999 and
formerly served as Chairman of the Board from 1994 to December 1999. Prior to
the formation of Summit, Mr. McGuire served as a senior partner of the
35
predecessor to Summit and as a general partner of each of the partnerships which
transferred multifamily apartment communities to Summit when it was formed. Mr.
McGuire founded the predecessor to Summit in 1972. Mr. McGuire also founded
McGuire Properties, Inc., a real estate brokerage firm in 1972. Mr. McGuire acts
as a consultant to Spectrum Properties Inc., a company engaged in office
management development and leasing, and IQMAX, a newly organized venture capital
company. He has been active in the following professional and community
organizations: Residential, Multifamily and Urban Development Mixed Use Councils
of the Urban Land Institute; Charlotte Advisory Board of NationsBank of North
Carolina, N.A.; and The Charlotte City Club, serving on its Board of Governors
and as President. He was a trustee of the North Carolina Nature Conservancy; a
founder and director of Habitat for Humanity of Charlotte; and the founder and
President of The Neighborhood Medical Clinic. Mr. McGuire is 57 years old.
WILLIAM F. PAULSEN. Mr. Paulsen is Co-Chairman of the Board of Directors of
Summit. He has held the position of Co-Chairman of the Board since December 1999
and formerly held the position of Chief Executive Officer from 1994 until July
2001. Mr. Paulsen has been a director of Summit since 1994. Prior to the
formation of Summit, Mr. Paulsen was a senior partner and the Chief Executive
Officer of the predecessor to Summit and a general partner of each of the
partnerships which transferred multifamily apartment communities to Summit when
it was formed. Mr. Paulsen joined the predecessor to Summit in 1981. He was
selected as North Carolina Entrepreneur of the Year in 1991. In addition to his
responsibilities with Summit, Mr. Paulsen is a full member and Residential
Council member of the Urban Land Institute. Until December 2000, he also was a
member of the Board of Directors of The Beach Company, a private real estate
developer in Charleston, South Carolina. Mr. Paulsen is a trustee of The
Asheville School. He also served as a Vice President of the Charlotte Apartment
Association. Mr. Paulsen is 55 years old.
Terms Expiring in 2004
HENRY H. FISHKIND. Dr. Fishkind has been a director of Summit since 1994. He is
the President of Fishkind & Associates, Inc., a private economic and financial
consulting firm based in Orlando, Florida that he founded in 1987. Dr. Fishkind
is serving as a member of the Florida Governor's Economic Advisory Board for a
term from 2000 to 2002. He also served on this Economic Advisory Board from 1979
to 1981. Dr. Fishkind is 52 years old.
JAMES H. HANCE, JR. Mr. Hance has been a director of Summit since 1994. Mr.
Hance is Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of Bank of America and a
member of such corporation's Board of Directors. He is responsible for the
corporation's Finance Group, comprising the finance, accounting and control
functions, and for Treasury, including balance sheet management. He also is
responsible for Principal Investing, the corporation's e-Commerce initiatives,
Investor Relations, the Legal Department, Corporate Strategy and Management
Services, which provides for its real estate needs. The global payment business,
which provides depository and treasury services to customers worldwide, also
reports to Mr. Hance. Mr. Hance, a certified public accountant, spent 17 years
with the Price Waterhouse accounting firm (now PricewaterhouseCoopers) in
Philadelphia and Charlotte. For six years, he was a partner in the Charlotte
office and served as the audit partner responsible for the firm's relationship
with NCNB Corporation (predecessor to NationsBank and Bank of America). From
August 1985 until December 1986, he was Chairman and co-owner of Consolidated
Coin Caterers Corp. in Charlotte. He joined NCNB Corporation in March 1987. Mr.
Hance is a member of the Board of Directors of Caraustar Industries Inc., Family
Dollar Stores Inc. and Lance Inc. He is a trustee of Washington University in
St. Louis and is a member of Washington University's National Council for the
John M. Olin School of Business. He is a member of the Board of Visitors of Duke
University Fuqua School of Business and Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the
North Carolina Blumenthal Performing Arts Center. In addition, he is a member of
the Boards of The United Negro College Fund and The Foundation for the
University of North Carolina at Charlotte, a member of the Society of
International Business Fellows and a director of the ACE Guaranty RE and ACE
Capital RE Corporation. Mr. Hance is 57 years old.
36
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT DIRECTORS
MICHAEL L. SCHWARZ. Mr. Schwarz has been an Executive Vice President of Summit
since 1994 and the Chief Operating Officer of Summit since December 2001. He
served as the Chief Financial Officer of Summit from 1994 to December 2001.
Prior to joining Summit, Mr. Schwarz served as co-founder, Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer of Industrial Developments International, Inc., or
IDI, a developer of industrial real estate. While at IDI, Mr. Schwarz was
responsible for the company's capital markets activities, accounting operations,
and information technology efforts. In this capacity, Mr. Schwarz arranged over
$500 million in financing including IDI's initial capitalization. Mr. Schwarz is
responsible for Summit's property operations and investment activities. He is a
certified public accountant. Mr. Schwarz served as the Chairman of the Board of
The Study Hall of Emmaus House, a non-profit educational facility serving inner-
city youths. Mr. Schwarz also sits on the Long Term Planning Committee of St.
Patrick's School and the Boards of the MACS Education Foundation and The Beach
Company, a private real estate developer in Charleston, South Carolina. Mr.
Schwarz is 41 years old.
DOUGLAS E. BROUT. Mr. Brout has been Executive Vice President of Investments of
Summit since December 2001. Since joining Summit in 1996, Mr. Brout has been
responsible for Summit's Acquisitions, Dispositions, Joint Ventures and
Development Pre-Sales group. During his tenure with Summit, he has facilitated
in excess of $1 billion in investment activity. The additional responsibilities
for all of Summit's development operations have recently been included in Mr.
Brout's department. Mr. Brout brings to Summit over 20 years of experience
fostered in diverse segments of the commercial real estate and finance industry.
Prior to joining Summit, he worked for: Bear Stearns & Co. as a vice president
specializing in Real Estate Investment Banking and Commercial Mortgage
Securitization; Sentinel Real Estate Corp. as a vice president, where he was
responsible for multifamily acquisitions throughout much of the United States;
and The Related Companies of New York, where he was also a vice president
handling numerous types of multifamily transactions. Mr. Brout is a member of
the Board of Directors of the National Multi Housing Council. Mr. Brout is 42
years old.
RANDALL M. ELL. Mr. Ell has been the Executive Vice President of Property
Operations of Summit and President of Summit Management Company since June 2000.
He is responsible for all property management operations of Summit's
communities, comprising over 17,000 apartment homes. From 1992 until June 2000,
Mr. Ell was a Regional Vice President of Summit. Prior to joining Summit in
1992, Mr. Ell was employed by R&B Apartment Management, located in Northern
Virginia, in the capacity of Regional Vice President. Mr. Ell is 44 years old.
GREGG D. ADZEMA. Mr. Adzema has been Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer of Summit since December 2001. In this capacity, he is
responsible for overseeing Summit's capital markets, finance, accounting,
benefits, investor relations, public relations and market research activities.
From September 1996 to December 2001, Mr. Adzema held several finance positions
with Summit, most recently Senior Vice President of Finance and Accounting.
Prior to joining Summit in September 1996, Mr. Adzema was employed by Arthur
Andersen Real Estate Advisory Services in Washington, D.C. He is a member of the
Urban Land Institute. Mr. Adzema is 36 years old.
KEITH L. DOWNEY. Mr. Downey has been Executive Vice President of Construction
of Summit since February 2002 and President of the Construction Company since
1996. Mr. Downey joined Summit in 1985 as Development Manager responsible for
development opportunities in the Tampa Bay area. In 1989, Mr. Downey assisted in
the formation of the Construction Company, which at that time was a general
contracting operation responsible for the construction of all of Summit's
communities in Florida. Since 1996, Mr. Downey has been responsible for the
construction operations across Summit's entire portfolio, and has been directly
involved in the development and construction of over 8,000 apartment homes in 35
communities. Prior to joining Summit, Mr. Downey was Vice President for The
Calibre Companies in Atlanta, Georgia from 1980 to 1984, where he worked in a
similar development/construction role. From 1975 to 1979, Mr. Downey was a
construction superintendent, project manager and partner in developing and
constructing single family homes in Atlanta. Mr. Downey is 49 years old.
37
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires Summit's executive
officers and directors, and persons who are beneficial owners of more than 10%
of a registered class of the Operating Partnership's equity securities, to file
reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Executive officers, directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners
are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a)
forms they file. To our knowledge, based solely on a review of the copies of
such reports furnished to us by the executive officers, directors and greater
than 10% beneficial owners, all Section 16(a) filing requirements were satisfied
during 2001, except Mr. McGuire included in a Form 5 two transactions
inadvertently omitted from a past Form 5 filing, each of Messrs. Paulsen and
LeBlanc included in a Form 5 a transaction inadvertently omitted from a past
Form 5 filing, and Mr. Ell inadvertently filed a Form 4 late.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The Operating Partnership is managed by Summit, in its capacity as the general
partner of the Operating Partnership. Consequently, the Operating Partnership
has no directors or executive officers and pays no compensation. This Item 11
reflects compensation paid to the directors and executive officers of Summit.
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
During 2001, directors of Summit who were also employees received no additional
compensation for their services as directors. Non-employee directors of Summit,
or the Independent Directors, received an annual director's fee of $22,000 in
2001. Each Independent Director also received $1,000 for each regular meeting of
the Board of Directors attended, $1,000 for each special meeting of the Board of
Directors attended, $250 for each committee meeting attended if held
concurrently with a regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors and
$500 for each committee meeting attended if not held concurrently with a regular
or special meeting of the Board of Directors. Under Summit's 1994 Stock Option
and Incentive Plan, or the 1994 Stock Plan, following each annual meeting of
stockholders, each Independent Director receives a non-qualified stock option,
exercisable upon grant, to purchase 2,000 shares of common stock at a price
equal to the market price of the common stock on the date of grant. Each
Independent Director also received a non-qualified stock option to purchase an
additional 3,000 shares of common stock on May 15, 2001 at a price equal to the
market price of the common stock on the date of grant. See this Item 11,
"-- Employment and Noncompetition Agreements," and Item 13, "Certain
Relationships and Transactions with Management -- Certain Business Relationships
and Transactions with Management" for additional information.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Summary Compensation Table. The following table sets forth the cash and
non-cash compensation awarded to:
- - each of the two individuals who served as Chief Executive Officer of Summit in
2001;
- - each of the four other most highly compensated executive officers of Summit
who were serving as executive officers at the end of 2001; and
- - one individual who would have been among these four most highly compensated
executive officers had he been an executive officer of Summit at the end of
2001.
38
We refer to these individuals as the "named executive officers" throughout Part
III of this report.
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
LONG-TERM
COMPENSATION AWARDS
-----------------------------------------
ANNUAL LONG-TERM
COMPENSATION RESTRICTED SECURITIES INCENTIVE
----------------- STOCK UNDERLYING PLAN ALL OTHER
SALARY BONUS AWARDS OPTIONS ("LTIP") COMPENSATION
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION YEAR ($)(1) ($) ($)(2) (#) PAYOUTS($)(3) ($)(4)
- --------------------------- ---- ------- ------- ---------- ---------- ------------- ------------
William F. Paulsen(5)......... 2001 330,000 -- -- 19,000 542,641(6) 4,416
Former Chief Executive
Officer 2000 315,000 219,770 -- -- -- 3,591
1999 300,000 150,000 30,009(7) 150,000 -- 3,840
Steven R. LeBlanc(8).......... 2001 425,000 -- -- 24,000 661,430(9) 4,204
President and 2000 294,000 205,119 -- -- -- 3,831
Chief Executive Officer 1999 280,000 140,000 28,014(10) 150,000 -- 3,840
Michael L. Schwarz............ 2001 320,000 64,000 -- 19,000 390,595(11) 4,420
Executive Vice President 2000 236,000 182,683 -- -- -- 3,831
and Chief Operating Officer 1999 225,000 157,500 -- 120,000 -- 3,840
Douglas E. Brout(12).......... 2001 215,000 122,980 5,797(13) 100,000 46,779(14) 4,416
Executive Vice President of
Investments
Randall M. Ell(15)............ 2001 215,000 33,110 -- 13,000 58,487(16) 4,416
Executive Vice President of 2000 180,726 70,397 -- 96,000 -- 4,710
Property Operations and
President of Summit
Management Company
Gregg D. Adzema(17)........... 2001 175,000 30,420 -- 50,000 39,775(18) 4,416
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Robert R. Kilroy(19).......... 2001 215,000 86,000 -- 13,000 -- 4,443(20)
Former Executive Vice 2000 157,832 139,537 -- 125,000 -- --
President of Development
(1) Includes amounts deferred under Summit's 401(k) plan. Under the plan,
employees generally are permitted to invest up to 17% of their salary on a
pre-tax basis, subject to a statutory maximum.
(2) As of December 31, 2001, (a) Mr. Paulsen held a total of 11,396 unvested
shares of restricted stock valued at $285,128, (b) Mr. LeBlanc held a total
of 13,667 unvested shares of restricted stock valued at $341,948, (c) Mr.
Schwarz held a total of 7,640 unvested shares of restricted stock valued at
$191,153, (d) Mr. Brout held a total of 2,500 unvested shares of restricted
stock valued at $62,550, (e) Mr. Ell held a total of 1,144 unvested shares
of restricted stock valued at $28,623, (f) Mr. Adzema held a total of 3,978
unvested shares of restricted stock valued at $99,530, and (g) Mr. Kilroy
held no unvested shares of restricted stock. The values as of December 31,
2001 set forth in this footnote 2 and the other footnotes in this Summary
Compensation Table are based on a closing price of $25.02 per share of
Summit's common stock on that date.
(3) Pursuant to performance stock award agreements dated January 2, 1998
(except with respect to Mr. LeBlanc, whose performance stock award
agreement was dated July 2, 1998) issued under the 1994 Stock Plan, each
named executive officer, other than Mr. Kilroy, had the opportunity to earn
up to 225% of a target number of performance shares of common stock based
upon Summit's average annual total return (share appreciation and
distributions) from the date of the applicable performance stock award
agreement to January 2, 2001. The amounts listed in the table above reflect
the value of the actual number of performance shares received by each named
executive officer based on the closing price of $25.5625 per share of
Summit's common stock on January 2, 2001, the date of payout.
39
(4) Amounts represent matching contributions made by Summit to the named
executive officer's account under Summit's 401(k) plan.
(5) Mr. Paulsen served as Chief Executive Officer of Summit from 1994 until
July 1, 2001.
(6) Mr. Paulsen received 21,228 shares of common stock on January 2, 2001 under
his 1998 performance stock award agreement. One-half of these shares vested
on such date, with the remaining shares vesting in two equal annual
installments beginning in January 2002 (the value of the vested and
unvested shares as of December 31, 2001 was $531,125). Dividends are paid
on all such shares.
(7) Pursuant to a Summit policy which requires any cash bonus earned in excess
of 50% of base salary to be paid in the form of common stock, Mr. Paulsen
received an award of 1,564 shares of restricted stock on January 20, 2000
under the 1994 Stock Plan that vests in two equal annual installments
beginning in January 2001 (the value of the vested and unvested shares of
such restricted stock as of December 31, 2001 was $39,131). Dividends are
paid on all such shares of restricted stock.
(8) Mr. LeBlanc was promoted to the Chief Executive Officer position with
Summit on July 1, 2001.
(9) Mr. LeBlanc received 25,875 shares of common stock on January 2, 2001 under
his 1998 performance stock award agreement. One-half of these shares vested
on such date, with the remaining shares vesting in two equal annual
installments beginning in January 2002 (the value of the vested and
unvested shares as of December 31, 2001 was $647,393). Dividends are paid
on all such shares.
(10) Pursuant to a Summit policy which requires any cash bonus earned in excess
of 50% of base salary to be paid in the form of common stock, Mr. LeBlanc
received an award of 1,460 shares of restricted stock on January 20, 2000
under the 1994 Stock Plan that vests in two equal annual installments
beginning in January 2001 (the value of the vested and unvested shares of
such restricted stock as of December 31, 2001 was $36,529). Dividends are
paid on all such shares of restricted stock.
(11) Mr. Schwarz received 15,280 shares of common stock on January 2, 2001 under
his 1998 performance stock award agreement. One-half of these shares vested
on such date, with the remaining shares vesting in two equal annual
installments beginning in January 2002 (the value of the vested and
unvested shares as of December 31, 2001 was $382,306). Dividends are paid
on all such shares.
(12) Mr. Brout was promoted to an executive officer position with Summit on
December 20, 2001.
(13) Mr. Brout received 250 shares of restricted stock on January 17, 2001 under
the 1994 Stock Plan which vest in three equal annual installments beginning
on such date (the value of the vested and unvested shares of such
restricted stock as of December 31, 2001 was $6,255). Dividends are paid on
all such shares of restricted stock.
(14) Mr. Brout received 1,830 shares of common stock on January 2, 2001 under
his 1998 performance stock award agreement. One-half of these shares vested
on such date, with the remaining shares vesting in two equal annual
installments beginning in January 2002 (the value of the vested and
unvested shares as of December 31, 2001 was $45,787). Dividends are paid on
all such shares.
(15) Mr. Ell was promoted to an executive officer position with Summit on June
1, 2000.
(16) Mr. Ell received 2,288 shares of common stock on January 2, 2001 under his
1998 performance stock award agreement. One-half of these shares vested on
such date, with the remaining shares vesting in two equal annual
installments beginning in January 2002 (the value of the vested and
unvested shares as of December 31, 2001 was $57,246). Dividends are paid on
all such shares.
(17) Mr. Adzema was promoted to an executive officer position with Summit on
December 20, 2001.
(18) Mr. Adzema received 1,556 shares of common stock on January 2, 2001 under
his 1998 performance stock award agreement. One-half of these shares vested
on such date, with the remaining shares vesting in two equal annual
installments beginning in January 2002 (the value of the vested and
unvested shares as of December 31, 2001 was $38,931). Dividends are paid on
all such shares.
(19) Mr. Kilroy was an executive officer of Summit from March 1, 2000 to
December 15, 2001.
(20) Mr. Kilroy is entitled to receive certain severance payments as a result of
the termination of his employment with Summit. See this Item 11,
"--Employment and Noncompetition Agreements" for additional information.
40
Option Grants in Fiscal Year 2001. The following table sets forth the options
granted with respect to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 to the named
executive officers.
OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
INDIVIDUAL GRANTS POTENTIAL REALIZABLE
------------------------------------------------------ VALUE AT ASSUMED
NUMBER OF PERCENT OF ANNUAL RATES OF STOCK
SECURITIES TOTAL OPTIONS PRICE APPRECIATION
UNDERLYING GRANTED EXERCISE OR FOR OPTION TERM(2)
OPTIONS TO EMPLOYEES BASE PRICE EXPIRATION ---------------------
NAME GRANTED(1) IN FISCAL YEAR ($/SH) DATE 5% ($) 10% ($)
- ---- ---------- -------------- ----------- ---------- --------- ---------
William F. Paulsen........ 19,000 7.60% 24.5625 1/9/11 293,497 743,780
Steven R. LeBlanc......... 24,000 9.60% 24.5625 1/9/11 370,733 939,511
Michael L. Schwarz........ 19,000 7.60% 24.5625 1/9/11 293,497 743,780
Douglas E. Brout.......... 100,000 40.00% 24.5625 1/9/11 1,544,722 3,914,630
Randall M. Ell............ 13,000 5.20% 24.5625 1/9/11 200,814 508,902
Gregg D. Adzema........... 50,000 20.00% 24.5625 1/9/11 772,361 1,957,315
Robert R. Kilroy.......... 13,000 5.20% 24.5625 1/9/11 200,814 508,902
(1) These options vest in five equal annual installments beginning on January 9,
2001, the date of grant of such options.
(2) The options will only have value if they are exercised, and that value will
depend entirely on the share price on the exercise date. Potential
realizable values are based on assumed compound annual appreciation rates
specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission. These increases in
value are based on speculative assumptions and are not intended to forecast
possible future appreciation, if any, of Summit's stock price.
Option Exercises and Year-End Holdings. The following table sets forth the
aggregate number of options to purchase shares of Summit common stock exercised
in 2001 and the value of options to purchase shares of common stock held on
December 31, 2001 by the named executive officers.
AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN FISCAL YEAR 2001 AND
FISCAL YEAR-END 2001 OPTION VALUES
SHARES NUMBER OF SECURITIES VALUE OF UNEXERCISED
ACQUIRED UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED IN-THE-MONEY OPTIONS
ON EXERCISE VALUE OPTIONS AT FISCAL YEAR-END (#) AT FISCAL YEAR-END ($)(1)
NAME (#) REALIZED ($) EXERCISABLE/UNEXERCISABLE EXERCISABLE/UNEXERCISABLE
- ---- ----------- ------------ ------------------------------ -------------------------
William F. Paulsen..... -- -- 133,800/75,200 936,214/469,404
Steven R. LeBlanc...... -- -- 234,800/114,200 1,521,171/677,559
Michael L. Schwarz..... -- -- 105,800/63,200 793,379/376,914
Douglas E. Brout....... -- -- 20,000/84,800 9,150/77,496
Randall M. Ell......... 12,963 91,769 45,800/71,200 182,054/241,974
Gregg D. Adzema........ -- -- 10,000/42,400 4,575/38,748
Robert R. Kilroy....... -- -- 52,600/85,400 311,565/470,321
(1) Based on a closing price of $25.02 per share of common stock on December 31,
2001, the last 2001 trading day for Summit's common stock.
41
Long-Term Incentive Plans. The following table sets forth each award made to
the named executive officers in the last completed fiscal year under any
long-term incentive plan.
LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS -- AWARDS
IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
NUMBER OF PERFORMANCE OR
SHARES, OTHER PERIOD UNTIL
UNITS OR MATURATION OR
NAME OTHER RIGHTS(#) PAYOUT
- ---- --------------- ------------------
William F. Paulsen........................................ 12,400 December 31, 2003
Steven R. LeBlanc......................................... 16,000 December 31, 2003
Michael L. Schwarz........................................ 12,000 December 31, 2003
Douglas E. Brout.......................................... 2,500 December 31, 2003
Randall M. Ell............................................ 8,000 December 31, 2003
Gregg D. Adzema........................................... -- --
Robert R. Kilroy.......................................... 8,000 December 31, 2003
This table identifies the target number of performance shares of common stock
which is the subject of a performance stock award agreement, dated February 23,
2001, issued under the 1994 Stock Plan to each named executive officer. Pursuant
to a performance stock award agreement, an executive officer has the opportunity
to earn up to 150% of his target amount of performance shares listed above;
however, the executive officer has no right to vote, receive dividends or
transfer the performance shares until shares of common stock are issued. The
number of shares of common stock that the executive officer will be entitled to
receive under his performance stock award agreement will be calculated based
upon the average annual total return (share appreciation and distributions) of
Summit's common stock from January 1, 2001 to December 31, 2003 as compared to
the average annual total returns of Summit's peers included in the National
Association of Real Estate Investment Trust's All REIT Index for Apartments
during the same period, as follows (with linear interpolation between points):
If the ranking of Summit's average annual total return among
the average annual total returns of the NAREIT peer group
is:....................................................... 0-24.9% 25-49.9% 50-74.9%
75%+
The executive will receive shares of Summit common stock
equal to his target number of performance shares
multiplied by the following payment percentage:........... 0% 25-49.9% 50-150%
150%
Thus, at a minimum, Summit's average annual total return must rank within the
second quartile before any shares of common stock will be issued.
Under the performance stock award agreements, 50% of any shares of common stock
to which an executive officer may be entitled at the end of the three-year
measurement period will vest on January 1, 2004; 25% will vest on the first
anniversary of such date; and the remaining 25% will vest on the second
anniversary of such date. The executive officer's rights to any shares of common
stock to which such executive may be entitled will also fully vest upon the
executive's death or disability or upon a "change in control."
EMPLOYMENT AND NONCOMPETITION AGREEMENTS
Summit has entered into employment agreements with the named executive officers.
Summit entered into an amended and restated employment agreement with Mr.
Paulsen on April 3, 2001, with a term which expires on December 31, 2011. The
employment agreement with Mr. LeBlanc had an original term which would have
expired on July 1, 2001; however, on December 11, 2000, Summit and Mr. LeBlanc
entered into a new employment agreement with a term through July 1, 2004, with
such employment agreement automatically extending thereafter for consecutive
one-year terms unless otherwise terminated in accordance with its terms. The
employment agreement with Mr. Schwarz had an original term through February 16,
1996 and, thereafter, automatically continues until otherwise terminated in
accordance with its terms. The respective employment agreements with Messrs.
Brout, Ell and Adzema continue until either party gives advance notice
42
to the other terminating the employment relationship, which notice may be given
without cause and for any or no reason.
Each employment agreement, except for that of Mr. Paulsen, provides that the
executive officer's base salary will be reviewed on an annual basis and may be
increased or decreased, subject to the limitation that the base salary of Mr.
LeBlanc may not be decreased below $410,000. Mr. Paulsen's employment agreement
provides that Mr. Paulsen's annual base salary, effective as of January 1, 2002
and for the balance of the term of such agreement, will be $200,000 unless Mr.
Paulsen ceases to be an employee member of the Board of Directors of Summit, in
which case his annual base salary will be reduced to $175,000. Under his
employment agreement, Mr. Paulsen is not required to devote his full time to
Summit's business. The employment agreements also provide that the executive
officers will be paid such other amounts as the Compensation Committee, in its
discretion, determines to award.
The employment agreement with Mr. Paulsen provides for certain severance
benefits. If Mr. Paulsen's employment is terminated by Summit or Mr. Paulsen for
any or no reason prior to the expiration of the term of the agreement, Mr.
Paulsen will be entitled to receive his base salary for the remainder of the
term. In addition, all stock options and restricted stock held by Mr. Paulsen
will become fully vested upon such termination and, subject to the terms of the
1994 Stock Plan, all such stock options will remain outstanding for the
remainder of their original terms. Under such circumstances, any loan from
Summit to Mr. Paulsen pursuant to Summit's employee loan program will continue
in place for the remainder of its term.
The employment agreement with Mr. LeBlanc also provides for certain severance
benefits. If LeBlanc's employment is terminated by either Summit without "cause"
or by Mr. LeBlanc for "cause" (each as defined in his employment agreement)
during the original term or any extended term of his employment agreement, Mr.
LeBlanc will be entitled to receive his base salary, as in effect on the date of
termination, for the period ending on the later of July 1, 2004 or the first
anniversary of the date of termination. Under such circumstances, Mr. LeBlanc
also will be entitled to receive an amount equal to the bonus paid to him in the
calendar year immediately preceding such termination of his employment with
Summit. Upon the termination of Mr. LeBlanc's employment by reason of death or
disability, his estate or he, as the case may be, will be entitled to receive
payments equal to (a) his base salary, as in effect on the date of termination,
through the period ending on the later of July 1, 2004 or the first anniversary
of the date of termination, plus (b) an amount equal to the bonus paid to him in
the calendar year immediately preceding such termination, except that in the
case of termination by reason of disability the amount of such payments will be
offset by the proceeds of any disability plan awards provided by Summit. The
employment agreement with Mr. LeBlanc provides that if his employment is
terminated by Summit for "cause" or if he voluntarily terminates his employment
other than for "cause" (each as defined in his employment agreement), no
severance amount will be payable.
The employment agreements with Messrs. Schwarz, Brout, Ell and Adzema do not
provide for any severance amounts to be payable upon the termination of their
employment with our company. These named executive officers and Mr. LeBlanc have
severance agreements with Summit that entitle them to severance benefits in
certain circumstances as described below.
Summit and Mr. Kilroy entered into an employment agreement on March 1, 2000 with
an original term through March 1, 2001, to be automatically extended for
consecutive one-year terms unless otherwise terminated pursuant to the
provisions of the agreement. Mr. Kilroy's employment with Summit was terminated
in December 2001 upon mutual agreement of Summit and Mr. Kilroy, which
termination became effective on March 15, 2002. In connection with Mr. Kilroy's
departure, Mr. Kilroy and Summit entered into a separation agreement which
provides for Mr. Kilroy to receive his base salary, as in effect on the date of
termination, for a one-year period in accordance with the terms of his
employment agreement. Mr. Kilroy's base salary in effect on the date of
termination was $215,000. In addition, Mr. Kilroy will receive an additional
severance payment of $20,000 and certain other benefits related to outplacement
services and continued medical insurance coverage. The separation agreement also
includes re-affirmations of Mr. Kilroy's obligations under his noncompetition
agreement as described below. In accordance with the terms of the 1994 Stock
Plan, stock options held by Mr. Kilroy may be exercised, to the extent
exercisable on the date of termination of his
43
employment, for a three-month period following such date. Upon his departure
from Summit, Mr. Kilroy forfeited his rights to the 8,000 performance shares
awarded to him under his 2001 performance stock award agreement.
Each of the named executive officers also entered into a noncompetition
agreement with Summit, or an employment agreement that includes substantially
the same terms as these noncompetition agreements as described below. Subject to
certain limited exceptions, the noncompetition agreements prohibit the executive
officers from engaging in any businesses prior to their termination of
employment, other than those of Summit, without the prior written consent of the
President of Summit. The noncompetition agreements also prohibit the executive
officers for a two-year period following the termination of their employment
with Summit, from hiring certain key employees of Summit or participating in any
efforts to persuade such employees to leave Summit and for a one-year period
following the termination of their employment with Summit, from engaging in any
manner, directly or indirectly, in any business which engages or attempts to
engage in the acquisition, development, construction, operation, management or
leasing of any of Summit's then existing communities or development or
acquisition opportunities. Under the noncompetition agreements, the executive
officers are prohibited from disclosing trade secrets and, for prescribed
periods, other confidential information of Summit.
SEVERANCE AGREEMENTS
Summit entered into severance agreements with (a) Mr. Schwarz on April 2, 1997,
(b) Mr. LeBlanc on July 1, 1998, (c) Mr. Ell on June 1, 2000 and (d) each of
Messrs. Brout and Adzema on December 17, 2001. The severance agreements provide
for the payment of severance benefits equal to three times such executive
officer's annual base salary and cash bonus in the event of the termination of
such executive officer's employment under certain circumstances following a
"change in control" or a "combination transaction" involving a consolidation or
merger. The benefits payable under the terms of the severance agreements are
subject to reduction by the amount of any severance benefits payable under
applicable employment agreements. In the event that any payment of severance
benefits to an executive officer, pursuant to the terms of his severance
agreement or otherwise, would be subject to the excise tax imposed under Section
4999 of the Internal Revenue Code, or any interest or penalties with respect to
such excise tax, the severance agreements provide for an additional payment such
that the executive officer, after deduction of any excise tax on such severance
payments and any federal, state and local income tax, employment tax and excise
tax on such additional payment, will receive an amount equal to the severance
payments.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION
The Compensation Committee of the Summit Board of Directors currently consists
of Messrs. Allwin, Fishkind, Hance and Schwab. None of these individuals has
served as an officer or employee of Summit or any of its subsidiaries. Messrs.
Hance and Schwab serve or have served as officers and directors of lending
institutions that have provided financing and related services to us on
customary terms and conditions. Mr. Hance is Vice Chairman and Chief Financial
Officer of Bank of America. During 2001, Mr. Schwab was a member of the Board of
Directors of First Union National Bank. He no longer serves in this capacity.
Bank of America and First Union have provided us with credit enhancements on
certain of our communities financed with tax-exempt bonds and are both members
of a group of banks that provide our $225 million unsecured credit facility.
Bank of America also has provided us with a construction loan for the
development of one of our communities and is buying tax credits related to
another project.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of common units for:
- - the directors and the named executive officers of Summit;
- - the directors (including Independent Directors) and executive officers of
Summit as a group; and
- - each limited partner of the Operating Partnership that we believe holds more
than a 5% beneficial interest in the Operating Partnership.
44
All such beneficial interests are owned directly, and the indicated person has
sole voting and investment power. The information in the following table was
provided by the unitholders listed and reflects their beneficial ownership known
by us as of December 31, 2001. On that date, there were 30,608,345 common units
outstanding.
NUMBER OF
COMMON PERCENT OF
NAME AND BUSINESS ADDRESS UNITS BENEFICIALLY COMMON
OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS* OWNED UNITS
- ------------------------- ------------------ ----------
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
William B. McGuire, Jr...................................... 620,313 2.0%
William F. Paulsen.......................................... 596,045 1.9%
Steven R. LeBlanc........................................... -- --
Michael L. Schwarz.......................................... -- --
Douglas E. Brout............................................ -- --
Randall M. Ell.............................................. -- --
Gregg D. Adzema............................................. -- --
James M. Allwin............................................. -- --
Henry H. Fishkind........................................... -- --
James H. Hance, Jr.......................................... -- --
Nelson Schwab III........................................... -- --
Robert R. Kilroy............................................ -- --
All Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (11
persons).................................................. 1,216,358 3.9%
5% HOLDER
Summit Properties Inc....................................... 27,050,221(1) 88.4%
* The address for each of the beneficial owners listed above is: c/o Summit
Properties Inc., 309 East Morehead Street, Suite 200, Charlotte, NC 28202.
(1) Includes 306,083 common units that represent Summit's general partnership
interest in the Operating Partnership and 26,744,138 common units that
represent Summit's limited partnership interest in the Operating
Partnership.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
The Operating Partnership is managed by Summit, in its capacity as general
partner of the Operating Partnership.
CERTAIN BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS WITH MANAGEMENT
As discussed above, Messrs. Hance and Schwab serve or have served as officers
and directors of lending institutions that have provided financing and related
services to us. Mr. Hance is Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of Bank
of America. During 2001, Mr. Schwab on customary terms and conditions was a
member of the Board of Directors of First Union. He no longer serves in this
capacity. Bank of America and First Union have provided us with credit
enhancements on certain of our communities financed with tax-exempt bonds and
are both members of a group of banks that provide our $225 million unsecured
credit facility. Bank of America has also provided us with a construction loan
for the development of one of our communities and is buying tax credits related
to another project.
The Management Company provides management services to apartment communities
held by partnerships in which affiliates of Messrs. McGuire and Paulsen are
general partners. During 2001, the Management Company received management fees
of $253,000 in the aggregate for the performance of these services. The fees
charged by the Management Company to these partnerships were no less than the
fees charged to other third-party recipients of such services.
From time to time, we charter an airplane from SMT Aviation, which is 100% owned
by Mr. Paulsen. During 2001, we paid fees of approximately $25,000 to SMT
Aviation.
45
In May 2001, Summit registered an aggregate of 2,328,383 shares of common stock
that may be offered for sale by certain selling stockholders, if and to the
extent that the selling stockholders present common units for redemption and
Summit exercises its right to issue shares of common stock to them instead of
cash. The 2,328,383 common units which may be redeemed for shares of common
stock were issued in connection with our reorganization prior to Summit's
initial public offering in 1994. Among the selling stockholders are Mr. McGuire
(620,313 common units) and Mr. Paulsen (596,045) common units). To date, no
resales have occurred under the registration statement.
On August 24, 2001, Summit entered into an amended and restated employment
agreement with Mr. McGuire, which agreement expires on December 31, 2011. The
employment agreement provides that Mr. McGuire's annual base salary, effective
as of January 1, 2002 and for the balance of the term of such agreement, will be
$200,000 per year unless Mr. McGuire ceases to be an employee member of the
Board of Directors of Summit, in which case his annual base salary will be
reduced to $175,000. Mr. McGuire also is entitled to participate in Summit's
employee stock option plans and employee benefit plans. During 2001, Mr. McGuire
was paid a base salary of $220,000. Summit granted Mr. McGuire options to
purchase 12,000 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $24.5625 per
share, which options vest in five equal annual installments beginning on January
9, 2001, the date of grant, and expire on January 9, 2011. In addition, Mr.
McGuire received 10,614 shares of common stock on January 2, 2001 under his 1998
performance stock award agreement of which 5,307 shares vested on such date and
5,307 shares vest in two equal annual installments beginning on January 2, 2002.
The employment agreement with Mr. McGuire provides for certain severance
benefits. If Mr. McGuire's employment is terminated by Summit or Mr. McGuire for
any or no reason prior to the expiration of the term of the agreement, Mr.
McGuire will be entitled to receive his base salary for the remainder of the
term. In addition, all stock options and restricted stock held by Mr. McGuire
will become fully vested upon such termination and, subject to the terms of the
1994 Stock Plan, all such stock options will remain outstanding for the
remainder of their original terms. Under such circumstances, any loan from
Summit to Mr. McGuire pursuant to Summit's employee loan program will continue
in place for the remainder of its term.
In addition, Mr. McGuire has entered into a noncompetition agreement with us.
This agreement contains substantially the same terms as the noncompetition
agreements of certain named executive officers described above in Item 11 under
the heading "Employment and Noncompetition Agreements," except that Mr. McGuire
is required to devote only a portion of his business time to Summit.
LOANS TO OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES
The Summit Board of Directors, including its Compensation Committee, believes
that ownership of common stock by executive officers and certain other qualified
employees aligns the interests of such officers and employees with the interests
of Summit's stockholders. To further such goal of aligning the interests of such
officers and employees with the interests of Summit's stockholders, the Board of
Directors on September 8, 1997 approved and Summit instituted a loan program.
The Board of Directors has amended the terms of the loan program from time to
time since its inception. Currently, Summit may lend amounts to or on behalf of
executive officers and key employees for one or more of the following purposes:
- - to finance the purchase of common stock on the open market at then-current
market prices;
- - to finance an employee's payment of the exercise price of one or more stock
options to purchase shares of common stock granted to such employee under the
1994 Stock Plan; or
- - to finance the annual tax liability or other expenses of an executive officer
related to the vesting of shares of common stock which constitute a portion of
a restricted stock award granted to such executive officer under the 1994
Stock Plan.
At no time may the maximum aggregate outstanding balance of loans to an
executive officer exceed $500,000 (unless such limit is otherwise waived by the
Board of Directors or the Compensation Committee), and at no time may the
maximum aggregate outstanding balance of loans to a qualified employee exceed
$200,000 (unless similarly waived). The Board of Directors has chosen to
increase such limit for certain individuals. As
46
of December 31, 2001, the limits were $500,000 for Mr. McGuire, $1,000,000 for
Mr. Paulsen, $3,000,000 for Mr. LeBlanc, $1,750,000 for Mr. Schwarz, $950,000
for Messrs. Brout, Ell, and Downey and $450,000 for Mr. Adzema. As of December
31, 2001, loans had been extended to Messrs. McGuire and Paulsen and each of
Summit's executive officers for the purpose of financing the purchase of common
stock or the payment of the annual tax liability related to the vesting of
shares of common stock which constitute a portion of a restricted stock award.
The relevant executive or employee shall execute a promissory note and security
agreement related to each loan made by Summit. Each note bears interest at a
rate established on the date of the note. In all cases, the interest rate shall
be fixed and the note shall become due and payable in full no later than the
tenth anniversary of the note. Shares of common stock, which are the subject of
a loan, serve as collateral for the note until such time as the note has been
paid in full. Until the maturity date, the executive or employee to whom a loan
has been extended will only be required to repay such loan through the
application to the outstanding loan balance of all dividends and distributions
related to the collateral stock, first to interest, and the remainder, if any,
to outstanding principal. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors
or the Compensation Committee, all loans made by Summit will be full recourse
against the executive officer or employee. All of the outstanding loans extended
by Summit are full recourse against the applicable executive officer or
employee.
From the inception of the employee loan program through December 31, 2001,
Summit has extended loans totaling approximately $18,570,000 to its executive
officers and employees, including loans with the aggregate original principal
amounts of $499,814 to Mr. McGuire, $999,995 to Mr. Paulsen, $2,961,060 to Mr.
LeBlanc, $1,676,846 to Mr. Schwarz, $965,043 to Mr. Brout, $964,591 to Mr. Ell,
$467,004 to Mr. Adzema and $964,854 to Mr. Downey. At no time did the aggregate
outstanding balances of these loans exceed the individual loan maximums set
forth above.
- - Loans to Messrs. McGuire and Paulsen in the original principal amounts of
$499,814 and $999,995, bear interest at 6.21% per year (made in January 2000).
As of December 31, 2001, the principal amounts outstanding were $470,000 and
$940,346.
- - Loans to Mr. LeBlanc in the original principal amount of (a) $960,578 bear
interest at 5.57% per year (made in August 1998), (b) $1,000,487 bear interest
at 4.71% per year (made in February 1999), and (c) $999,995 bear interest at
6.21% per year (made in January 2000). As of December 31, 2001, the aggregate
principal amount outstanding was $2,672,458.
- - Loans to Mr. Schwarz in the original principal amount of (a) $404,044 bear
interest at 6.13% per year (made in January 1998), (b) $55,838 bear interest
at 5.68% per year (made in July 1998), (c) $17,425 bear interest at 5.56% per
year (made in August 1998), (d) $450,004 bear interest at 4.71% per year (made
in February 1999), (e) $499,969 bear interest at 6.21% per year (made in
January 2000), (f) $57,750 bear interest at 6.40% per year (made in May 2000),
(g) $99,973 bear interest at 6.33% per year (made in August 2000) and (h)
$91,843 bear interest at 6.01% per year (made in November 2000). As of
December 31, 2001, the aggregate principal amount outstanding was $1,550,960.
- - Loans to Mr. Brout in the original principal amount of (a) $90,000 bear
interest at 5.27% per year (made in July 1999), (b) $750,011 bear interest at
6.21% per year (made in January 2000) and (c) $125,032 bear interest at 5.07%
per year (made in February 2001). As of December 31, 2001, the aggregate
principal amount outstanding was $903,539.
- - Loans to Mr. Ell in the original principal amount of (a) $50,000 bear interest
at 5.98% per year (made in April 1998), (b) $50,000 bear interest at 4.64% per
year (made in January 1999), (c) $8,000 bear interest at 6.30% per year (made
in January 2000), (d) $125,354 bear interest at 6.21% per year (made in
January 2000), (e) $125,045 bear interest at 6.40% per year (made in May
2000), (f) $499,160 bear interest at 6.01% per year (made in November 2000)
and (g) $107,032 bear interest at 5.07% per year (made in February 2001). As
of December 31, 2001, the aggregate principal amount outstanding was $925,171.
- - Loans to Mr. Adzema in the original principal amount of (a) $85,000 bear
interest at 5.68% (made in July 1998), (b) $21,000 bear interest at 5.27%
(made in July 1999), (c) $250,004 bear interest at 6.21% (made
47
in January 2000) and (d) $111,000 bear interest at 5.07% (made in February
2001). As of December 31, 2001, the aggregate principal amount outstanding was
$430,190.
- - Loans to Mr. Downey in the original principal amount of (a) $90,000 bear
interest at 4.64% (made in January 1999), (b) $15,000 bear interest at 5.27%
(made in July 1999), (c) $750,011 bear interest at 6.21% (made in January
2000) and (d) $109,843 bear interest at 6.01% (made in November 2000). As of
December 31, 2001, the aggregate principal amount outstanding was $896,470.
In addition, loans were extended to Mr. Kilroy in the original principal amount
of (a) $749,897 bearing interest at 6.40% per year (made in May 2000) and (b)
$199,923 bearing interest at 6.33% per year (made in August 2000). As of
December 31, 2001, the aggregate principal amount outstanding was $196,929, as
Mr. Kilroy paid in full the outstanding balance of the $749,897 loan on December
12, 2001. Pursuant to the terms of the applicable note, the $199,923 loan
(including all accrued interest) is required to be repaid in full no later than
120 days subsequent to Mr. Kilroy's departure from our company.
PART IV
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule
The consolidated financial statements are listed in the Index to Financial
Statements on page 56 of this report.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
We filed no reports on Form 8-K during the fourth quarter of 2001.
(c) Exhibits
As noted below, certain of the exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K
have been filed with previous reports of the Operating Partnership or Summit are
incorporated by reference herein.
EXHIBIT
NO. DESCRIPTION
- ------- -----------
3.1 Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the
Operating Partnership, dated as of May 23, 2000
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Operating
Partnership's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 30,
2000, File No. 000-22411).
3.2 Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of March 27,
2002, by and between the Operating Partnership and Summit
(filed herewith).
4.1.1 Indenture dated as of August 7, 1997 between the Operating
Partnership and First Union National Bank, relating to the
Operating Partnership's Senior Debt Securities (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Operating Partnership's
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 11, 1997, File
No. 000-22411).
4.1.2 Supplemental Indenture No. 1, dated as of August 12, 1997,
between the Operating Partnership and First Union National
Bank (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Operating Partnership's Amended Current Report on Form
8-K/A-1 filed on August 18, 1997, File No. 000-22411).
4.1.3 Supplemental Indenture No. 2, dated as of December 17, 1997,
between the Operating Partnership and First Union National
Bank (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Operating Partnership's Amended Current Report on Form
8-K/A-1 filed on December 17, 1997, File No. 000-22411).
4.1.4 Supplemental Indenture No. 3, dated as of May 29, 1998,
between the Operating Partnership and First Union National
Bank (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the
Operating Partnership's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on
June 2, 1998, File No. 000-22411).
48
EXHIBIT
NO. DESCRIPTION
- ------- -----------
4.1.5 Supplemental Indenture No. 4, dated as of April 20, 2000,
between the Operating Partnership and First Union National
Bank, including a form of Floating Rate Medium-Term Note and
a form of Fixed Rate Medium-Term Note (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Operating Partnership's
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 28, 2000, File No.
000-22411).
4.2.1 The Operating Partnership's 6.80% Note due 2002, dated
August 12, 1997 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to
the Operating Partnership's Amended Current Report on Form
8-K/A-1 filed on August 18, 1997, File No. 000-22411).
4.2.2 The Operating Partnership's 6.95% Note due 2004, dated
August 12, 1997 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to
the Operating Partnership's Amended Current Report on Form
8-K/A-1 filed on August 18, 1997, File No. 000-22411).
4.2.3 The Operating Partnership's 7.20% Note due 2007, dated
August 12, 1997 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to
the Operating Partnership's Amended Current Report on Form
8-K/A-1 filed on August 18, 1997, File No. 000-22411).
4.2.4 The Operating Partnership's 6.63% Note due 2003, dated
December 17, 1997 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2
to the Operating Partnership's Amended Current Report on
Form 8-K/A-1 filed on December 17, 1997, File No.
000-22411).
4.2.5 7.59% Medium-Term Note due 2009 in principal amount of
$25,000,000 issued by the Operating Partnership on March 18,
1999 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Operating Partnership's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999, File No.
000-22411).
4.2.6 8.50% Medium-Term Note due 2010 in the principal amount of
$10,000,000 issued by the Operating Partnership on July 19,
2000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Summit's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
4.2.7 7.87% Medium-Term Note due 2003 in the principal amount of
$17,000,000 issued by the Operating Partnership on October
20, 2000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2.8 to
Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
4.2.8 8.037% Medium-Term Note due 2005 in the principal amount of
$25,000,000 issued by the Operating Partnership on November
17, 2000 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2.9 to
Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
4.2.9 7.04% Medium-Term Note due 2006 in the principal amount of
$25,000,000 issued by the Operating Partnership on May 9,
2001 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Summit's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2001, File No. 001-12792).
4.2.10 7.703% Medium-Term Note due 2011 in the principal amount of
$35,000,000 issued by the Operating Partnership on May 9,
2001 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Summit's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2001, File No. 001-12792).
10.1.1 Articles of Incorporation of Summit (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Summit's Registration Statement
on Form S-11, Registration No. 33-90706).
10.1.2 Articles Supplementary to the Articles of Amendment and
Restatement of Summit Properties Inc. designating 8.95%
Series B Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock of
Summit dated April 29, 1999 (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to Summit's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999, File No.
001-12792).
10.1.3 Articles Supplementary to the Articles of Amendment and
Restatement of Summit Properties Inc. designating 8.75%
Series C Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock of
Summit dated September 3, 1999 (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 99.1 to the Operating Partnership's Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on September 17, 1999, File No.
000-22411).
49
EXHIBIT
NO. DESCRIPTION
- ------- -----------
10.1.4 Bylaws of Summit (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2
to Summit's Registration Statement on Form S-11,
Registration No. 33-90706).
10.1.5 First Amendment to Bylaws of Summit (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Summit's Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2001,
File No. 001-12792).
10.1.6 Second Amendment to Bylaws of Summit (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Summit's Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2001,
File No. 001-12792).
10.2.1 Articles of Incorporation of Summit Management Company
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1999, File No. 001-12792).
10.2.2 Bylaws of Summit Management Company (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Summit's Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, File No.
001-12792).
10.3 Shareholder Rights Agreement, dated as of December 14, 1998,
between Summit and First Union National Bank, as Rights
Agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Summit's
Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed on December 16,
1998).
10.4 Summit's 1994 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, as amended
and restated (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to
Summit's Registration Statement on Form S-8, Registration
No. 333-79897).
10.5.1 Summit's 1996 Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Summit's
Registration Statement on Form S-8, Registration No.
333-00078).
10.5.2 First Amendment to Summit's 1996 Non-Qualified Employee
Stock Purchase Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.5.2 to Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1999, File No. 001-12792).
10.5.3 Second Amendment to Summit's 1996 Non-Qualified Employee
Stock Purchase Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.5.3 to Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1999, File No. 001-12792).
10.5.4 Third Amendment to Summit's 1996 Non-Qualified Employee
Stock Purchase Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.5.4 to Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1999, File No. 001-12792).
10.6 Indemnification Agreements, dated as of various dates, by
and among Summit, the Operating Partnership, and each
director and each of the following executive officers of
Summit: Steven R. LeBlanc, Michael L. Schwarz, Randall M.
Ell, Gregg D. Adzema and Douglas E. Brout (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Summit's Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1999, File
No. 001-12792).
10.7.1 Employment Agreement dated February 15, 1999, by and among
William F. Paulsen, Summit Properties Inc. and Summit
Management Company, as restated on April 3, 2001
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Summit's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2001, File No. 12792).
10.7.2 Employment Agreement, dated February 15, 1999, by and among
William B. McGuire, Jr. Summit Properties Inc. and Summit
Management Company, as restated on August 24, 2001
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Summit's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2001, File No. 001-12792).
10.7.3 Employment Agreement between Summit and Michael L. Schwarz
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7.10 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1997, File No. 001-12792).
10.7.4 Employment Agreement between Summit and Steven R. LeBlanc
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7.4 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
50
EXHIBIT
NO. DESCRIPTION
- ------- -----------
10.7.5 Employment Agreement between Summit Management Company and
Randall M. Ell (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to
Summit's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
period ended June 30, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.7.6 Employment Agreement between Summit and Robert R. Kilroy
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Summit's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.7.7 Employment Agreement between Summit Management Company and
Gregg D. Adzema (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7.7
to Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2001, File No. 001-12792).
10.7.8 Employment Agreement between Summit Management Company and
Douglas E. Brout (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.7.8 to Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2001, File No. 001-12792).
10.8.1 Noncompetition Agreement between Summit and William F.
Paulsen (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to
Summit's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
period ended March 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.8.2 Noncompetition Agreement between Summit and William B.
McGuire, Jr. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to
Summit's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
period ended March 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.8.3 Noncompetition Agreement between Summit and Michael L.
Schwarz (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8.10 to
Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1997, File No. 001-12792).
10.8.4 Noncompetition Agreement between Summit and Steven R.
LeBlanc (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8.11 to
Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1998, File No. 001-12792).
10.8.5 Noncompetition Agreement by and among Summit, Summit
Management Company and Randall M. Ell (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Summit's Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2000, File
No. 001-12792).
10.8.6 Noncompetition Agreement by and among Summit, Summit
Management Company and Robert R. Kilroy (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Summit's Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2000,
File No. 001-12792).
10.9.1 Executive Severance Agreement between Summit and Michael L.
Schwarz (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9.3 to
Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1997, File No. 001-12792).
10.9.2 Executive Severance Agreement between Summit and Steven R.
LeBlanc (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9.6 to
Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1998, File No. 001-12792).
10.9.3 Executive Severance Agreement between Summit and Randall M.
Ell (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Summit's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.9.4 Amended Executive Severance Agreement between Summit and
Gregg D. Adzema (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9.4
to Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2001, File No. 001-12792).
10.9.5 Amended Executive Severance Agreement between Summit and
Douglas E. Brout (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.9.5 to Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2001, File No. 001-12792).
10.10 $31,000,000 Loan Agreement, dated July 31, 1996, between the
Operating Partnership and Wachovia Bank of North Carolina,
N.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2001, File No. 001-12792).
51
EXHIBIT
NO. DESCRIPTION
- ------- -----------
10.11.1 Form of Promissory Note and Security Agreement between
Summit and the employees named in the Schedule thereto
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14.3 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1997, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.2 Promissory Note and Security Agreement, dated January 31,
2000, evidencing a loan of $499,814 to William B. McGuire,
Jr. for the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of
Summit (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
Summit's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
period ended March 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.3 Promissory Note and Security Agreement, dated January 31,
2000, evidencing a loan of $999,995 to William F. Paulsen
for the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of
Summit (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to
Summit's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
period ended March 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.4 Promissory Note and Security Agreement, dated August 5,
1998, evidencing a loan of $960,578 to Steven R. LeBlanc for
the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of Summit
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12.4 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1998, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.5 Promissory Note, dated February 2, 1999, evidencing a loan
of $1,000,487 to Steven R. LeBlanc for the purpose of
purchasing shares of common stock of Summit (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.12.10 to Summit's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, File
No. 001-12792).
10.11.6 Promissory Note and Security Agreement, dated January 31,
2000, evidencing a loan of $999,995 to Steven R. LeBlanc for
the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of Summit
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Summit's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.7 Promissory Note and Security Agreement, dated January 28,
1998, evidencing a loan of $42,258 to Michael L. Schwarz for
the purpose of paying tax liability associated with a
restricted stock award (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.14.1 to Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.8 Promissory Note and Security Agreement, dated January 30,
1998, evidencing a loan of $361,785 to Michael L. Schwarz
for the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of
Summit (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to
Summit's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
period ended March 31, 1998, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.9 Promissory Notes and Security Agreements, dated various
dates from July 29, 1998 to May 1, 2000, evidencing loans in
the aggregate amount of $131,013 to Michael L. Schwarz
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11.9 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.10 Promissory Note, dated February 2, 1999, evidencing a loan
of $450,004 to Michael L. Schwarz for the purpose of
purchasing shares of common stock of Summit (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.12.11 to Summit's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, File
No. 001-12792).
10.11.11 Promissory Note and Security Agreement, dated January 31,
2000, evidencing a loan of $499,969 to Michael L. Schwarz
for the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of
Summit (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to
Summit's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
period ended March 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.12 Promissory Note and Security Agreement, dated August 1,
2000, evidencing a loan of $99,973 to Michael L. Schwarz for
the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of Summit
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Summit's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.13 Promissory Note and Security Agreement, dated November 7,
2000, evidencing a loan of $91,843 to Michael L. Schwarz for
the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of Summit
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11.13 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
52
EXHIBIT
NO. DESCRIPTION
- ------- -----------
10.11.14 Promissory Notes and Security Agreements, dated various
dates from April 1, 1998 through May 17, 2000, evidencing
loans in the aggregate amount of $358,399 to Randall M. Ell
for the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of
Summit (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to
Summit's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
period ended June 30, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.15 Promissory Note and Security Agreement, dated November 7,
2000, evidencing a loan of $499,160 to Randall M. Ell for
the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of Summit
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11.16 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.16 Amendment, dated December 29, 2000, to each of the
Promissory Notes and Security Agreements dated prior to
January 4, 2000 executed by William B. McGuire, Jr., William
F. Paulsen and the executive officers of Summit
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11.17 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.17 Promissory Note and Security Agreement, dated February 6,
2001, evidencing a loan of $107,032 to Randall M. Ell for
the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of Summit
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Summit's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2001, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.18 Promissory Notes and Security Agreements, dated various
dates from July 1998 to February 2001, evidencing loans in
the aggregate amount of $476,004 to Gregg D. Adzema for the
purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of Summit
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11.18 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2001, File No. 001-12792).
10.11.19 Promissory Notes and Security Agreements, dated various
dates from July 1999 to February 2001, evidencing loans in
the aggregate amount of $965,043 to Douglas E. Brout for the
purpose of purchasing shares of common stock of Summit
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11.19 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2001, File No. 001-12792).
10.12.1 Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 12, 1994,
between Summit and PK Partners, L.P. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.15.1 to Summit's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, File
No. 001-12792).
10.12.2 Registration Rights Agreement, dated February 8, 1994, by
and among Summit and the Continuing Investors named therein
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13.2 to Summit's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1999, File No. 001-12792).
10.12.3 Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 11, 1995,
between Summit and Bissell Ballantyne, LLC (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Summit's Registration Statement
on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-24669).
10.12.4 Registration Rights Agreement, dated January 10, 1996, by
and among Summit, Joseph H. Call and Gary S. Cangelosi
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Summit's
Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No.
333-24669).
10.12.5 Registration Rights Agreement, dated February 20, 1997, by
and among Summit, The Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance
Company, J. Ronald Terwilliger, J. Ronald Terwilliger
Grantor Trust, Crow Residential Realty Investors, L.P.,
Douglas A. Hoeksema, Randy J. Pace, Clifford A. Breining,
TCF Residential Partnership, Ltd. and Trammell S. Crow
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Summit's
Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No.
333-24669).
10.12.6 Registration Rights Agreement, dated May 16, 1995, by and
among Summit and the individuals named therein executed in
connection with the Crosland Acquisition (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.15.6 to Summit's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, File
No. 001-12792).
53
EXHIBIT
NO. DESCRIPTION
- ------- -----------
10.12.7 Registration Rights and Lock-up Agreement, dated October 31,
1998, by and among Summit, the Operating Partnership, and
the holders named therein executed in connection with the
Ewing Acquisition (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1
to Summit's Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration
No. 333-93923).
10.12.8 Registration Rights and Lock-up Agreement, dated as of March
6, 1998, by and between Summit and St. Clair Associates,
L.P. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Summit's
Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No.
333-75704).
10.12.9 Registration Rights and Lock-up Agreement, dated as of
August 1, 2000, by and among Summit, Worthing Investors, LLC
and Worthing Shiloh Investors, LLC (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Summit's Registration Statement
on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-75704).
10.13.1 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September
26, 2000, by and among the Operating Partnership, Summit,
the Banks listed therein, and First Union National Bank, as
Administrative Agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.1 to Summit's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended September 30, 2000, File No.
001-12792).
10.13.2 Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement,
dated as of July 6, 2001, by and among the Operating
Partnership, Summit and the lenders named therein
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Summit's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2001, File No. 001-12792).
10.14.1 Distribution Agreement dated as of April 20, 2000, by and
among the Operating Partnership, Summit and the Agents
listed therein (Incorporated by reference to the Operating
Partnership's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 28,
2000, File No. 000-22411).
10.14.2 First Amendment to Distribution Agreement, dated as of May
8, 2001, by and among the Operating Partnership, Summit and
the agents named therein (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 to Summit's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2001, File No.
001-12792).
10.15 Swap Transaction, dated as of September 15, 1999, between
the Operating Partnership and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company
of New York (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to
Summit's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2000, File No. 001-12792).
12.1 Statement Regarding Calculation of Ratios of Earnings to
Fixed Charges for the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000,
1999, 1998 and 1997 (filed herewith).
21.1 Subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership (filed herewith).
23.1 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP (filed herewith).
54
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, Summit Properties Partnership, L.P. has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in
Charlotte, North Carolina on March 27, 2002.
SUMMIT PROPERTIES PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
By: Summit Properties Inc., as General
Partner
/s/ STEVEN R. LEBLANC
--------------------------------------
Steven R. LeBlanc,
President and Chief Executive
Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report
has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the
capacities and on the dates indicated. Each person has signed this report as an
officer or director of Summit Properties Inc., in its capacity as general
partner of Summit Properties Partnership, L.P.
SIGNATURES TITLE DATE
---------- ----- ----
/s/ WILLIAM B. MCGUIRE, JR. Co-Chairman of the Board of March 27, 2002
- -------------------------------------------------- Directors
William B. McGuire, Jr.
/s/ WILLIAM F. PAULSEN Co-Chairman of the Board of March 27, 2002
- -------------------------------------------------- Director
William F. Paulsen
/s/ STEVEN R. LEBLANC President, Chief Executive March 27, 2002
- -------------------------------------------------- Officer and Director
Steven R. LeBlanc (Principal Executive
Officer)
/s/ GREGG D. ADZEMA Executive Vice President and March 27, 2002
- -------------------------------------------------- Chief Financial Officer
Gregg D. Adzema (Principal Financial Officer
and Principal Accounting
Officer)
/s/ HENRY H. FISHKIND Director March 27, 2002
- --------------------------------------------------
Henry H. Fishkind
/s/ JAMES H. HANCE, JR. Director March 27, 2002
- --------------------------------------------------
James H. Hance, Jr.
/s/ NELSON SCHWAB, III Director March 27, 2002
- --------------------------------------------------
Nelson Schwab, III
/s/ JAMES M. ALLWIN Director March 27, 2002
- --------------------------------------------------
James M. Allwin
55
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following financial statements required to be included in Item 14(a)(1) are
listed below:
SUMMIT PROPERTIES PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
PAGE
----
Independent Auditors' Report................................ 57
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2001 and
2000...................................................... 58
Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Years Ended
December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999.......................... 59
Consolidated Statements of Partners' Equity for the Years
Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999.................... 60
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended
December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999.......................... 61
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.................. 62
The following financial statement supplementary data of the
Operating Partnership required to be included in Item 14(a)(2) is
listed below:
Schedule III -- Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation.... 80
All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or not required.
56
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
Board of Directors and Unitholders
Summit Properties Partnership, L.P.
Charlotte, North Carolina
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Summit
Properties Partnership, L.P. (the "Operating Partnership") as of December 31,
2001 and 2000, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, partners'
equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December
31, 2001. Our audit for the year ended December 31, 2001 also included the
financial statement schedule listed in the Index to Financial Statements at Item
14. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the
responsibility of the Operating Partnership's management. Our responsibility is
to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement
schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted
in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of the Operating Partnership as of
December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the results of its operations and its cash flows
for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001 in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Also, in our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in
relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole,
presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Charlotte, North Carolina
January 23, 2002
57
SUMMIT PROPERTIES PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31,
2001 2000
------------ ------------
ASSETS
Real estate assets:
Land and land improvements................................ $ 179,954 $ 184,494
Buildings and improvements................................ 1,010,460 1,001,183
Furniture, fixtures and equipment......................... 77,571 74,920
---------- ----------
Real estate assets before accumulated depreciation.......... 1,267,985 1,260,597
Less: accumulated depreciation............................ (156,897) (147,437)
---------- ----------
Operating real estate assets....................... 1,111,088 1,113,160
Construction in progress.................................. 142,354 167,462
---------- ----------
Net real estate assets............................ 1,253,442 1,280,622
Cash and cash equivalents................................... 1,814 3,148
Restricted cash............................................. 21,528 41,809
Investments in Summit Management Company and real estate
joint ventures............................................ 3,159 736
Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of
$7,016 and $5,792 in 2001 and 2000........................ 7,148 7,760
Notes receivable............................................ 178 296
Other assets................................................ 8,882 6,240
---------- ----------
Total assets................................................ $1,296,151 $1,340,611
========== ==========
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' EQUITY
Liabilities:
Notes payable............................................. $ 717,560 $ 763,899
Accrued interest payable.................................. 7,033 7,729
Accounts payable and accrued expenses..................... 22,213 20,415
Distributions payable..................................... 14,156 13,481
Security deposits and prepaid rents....................... 3,342 3,959
---------- ----------
Total liabilities................................. 764,304 809,483
Partners' common and preferred equity:
Series B preferred units -- 3,400,000 issued and
outstanding............................................ 82,713 82,713
Series C preferred units -- 2,200,000 issued and
outstanding............................................ 53,547 53,547
Partnership common units issued and outstanding,
30,608,345 in 2001
and 30,814,661 in 2000
General partner -- outstanding 306,083 in 2001 and 308,147
in 2000................................................ 4,687 4,680
Limited partners -- outstanding 30,302,262 in 2001
and 30,506,514 in 2000................................. 390,900 390,188
---------- ----------
Total Partners' Equity............................ 531,847 531,128
---------- ----------
Total liabilities and partners' common and preferred
equity.................................................... $1,296,151 $1,340,611
========== ==========
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
58
SUMMIT PROPERTIES PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------------------
2001 2000 1999
----------- ----------- -----------
Revenues:
Rental..................................................... $ 177,837 $ 172,639 $ 162,859
Other property income...................................... 13,309 12,795 10,670
Interest................................................... 2,265 3,592 3,030
Other income............................................... 532 618 289
----------- ----------- -----------
Total revenues....................................... 193,943 189,644 176,848
----------- ----------- -----------
Expenses:
Property operating and maintenance:
Personnel................................................ 13,396 12,036 12,796
Advertising and promotion................................ 2,390 2,718 2,630
Utilities................................................ 9,125 8,654 8,544
Building repairs and maintenance......................... 8,713 8,434 8,609
Real estate taxes and insurance.......................... 21,006 19,248 17,684
Depreciation............................................. 39,106 36,602 34,432
Property supervision..................................... 5,642 4,970 4,175
Other operating expenses................................. 3,157 3,027 2,880
----------- ----------- -----------
Total property operating and maintenance expenses.... 102,535 95,689 91,750
Interest................................................... 39,854 38,649 37,282
Amortization............................................... 1,404 1,072 992
General and administrative................................. 6,599 4,752 3,876
(Income) loss on equity investments:
Summit Management Company................................ (448) 779 719
Real estate joint ventures............................... (99) 399 (104)
----------- ----------- -----------
Total expenses....................................... 149,845 141,340 134,515
----------- ----------- -----------
Income before gain on sale of real estate assets and
impairment loss on technology investments.................. 44,098 48,304 42,333
Gain on sale of real estate assets.......................... 34,435 38,510 17,427
Impairment loss on technology investments................... (1,217) -- --
----------- ----------- -----------
Net income.................................................. 77,316 86,814 59,760
Distribution to Series B preferred unitholders.............. (7,608) (7,608) (5,120)
Distribution to Series C preferred unitholders.............. (4,812) (4,812) (1,578)
----------- ----------- -----------
Income available to common unitholders...................... 64,896 74,394 53,062
Income available to common unitholders allocated to general
partner.................................................... (649) (744) (531)
----------- ----------- -----------
Income available to common unitholders allocated to limited
partner.................................................... $ 64,247 $ 73,650 $ 52,531
=========== =========== ===========
Per unit data:
Net income -- basic........................................ $ 2.51 $ 2.83 $ 1.86
=========== =========== ===========
Net income -- diluted...................................... $ 2.49 $ 2.81 $ 1.86
=========== =========== ===========
Distributions to Series B preferred unitholders -- basic... $ (0.25) $ (0.25) $ (0.16)
=========== =========== ===========
Distributions to Series B preferred
unitholders -- diluted................................... $ (0.24) $ (0.25) $ (0.16)
=========== =========== ===========
Distributions to Series C preferred unitholders -- basic... $ (0.16) $ (0.16) $ (0.05)
=========== =========== ===========
Distributions to Series C preferred
unitholders -- diluted................................... $ (0.15) $ (0.16) $ (0.05)
=========== =========== ===========
Income available to common unitholders -- basic............ $ 2.11 $ 2.42 $ 1.65
=========== =========== ===========
Income available to common unitholders -- diluted.......... $ 2.09 $ 2.41 $ 1.65
=========== =========== ===========
Distributions declared..................................... $ 1.85 $ 1.75 $ 1.67
=========== =========== ===========
Weighted average common units -- basic..................... 30,795,910 30,696,729 32,134,646
=========== =========== ===========
Weighted average common units -- diluted................... 31,106,137 30,897,346 2,205,637
=========== =========== ===========
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
59
SUMMIT PROPERTIES PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS' EQUITY
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
COMMON UNITS
SERIES B SERIES C ------------------
PREFERRED PREFERRED GENERAL LIMITED
UNITS UNITS PARTNER PARTNERS TOTAL
--------- --------- ------- -------- --------
Balance, December 31, 1998.................................. $ -- $ -- $4,895 $411,617 $416,512
Distributions to common unitholders....................... -- (534) (52,897) (53,431)
Contributions from Summit Properties related to:
Proceeds from dividend reinvestment and stock purchase
plans................................................. -- -- 153 15,188 15,341
Exercise of stock options............................... -- -- 2 180 182
Repurchase of common stock.............................. -- -- (475) (47,051) (47,526)
Amortization of restricted stock grants................. -- -- 6 639 645
Issuance of employee notes receivable..................... -- -- (31) (3,113) (3,144)
Repayment of employee notes receivable.................... -- -- 8 751 759
Net proceeds from preferred units......................... 82,718 53,552 -- -- 136,270
Distributions to preferred unitholders.................... -- -- (67) (6,631) (6,698)
Net Income................................................ -- -- 598 59,162 59,760
------- ------- ------ -------- --------
Balance, December 31, 1999.................................. 82,718 53,552 4,555 377,845 518,670
Distributions to common unitholders....................... -- -- (537) (53,120) (53,657)
Contributions from Summit Properties related to:
Proceeds from dividend reinvestment and stock purchase
plans................................................. -- -- 48 4,749 4,797
Exercise of stock options............................... -- -- 21 2,064 2,085
Repurchase of common stock.............................. -- -- (80) (7,940) (8,020)
Repurchase of common units.............................. -- -- (18) (1,741) (1,759)
Accrual of vested stock awards.......................... -- -- 12 1,159 1,171
Issuance of restricted stock grants..................... -- -- (1) (115) (116)
Amortization of restricted stock grants................. -- -- 8 756 764
Issuance of employee notes receivable..................... -- -- (108) (10,685) (10,793)
Repayments of employee notes receivable................... -- -- 14 1,371 1,385
Issuance of common units -- purchase of Communities....... -- -- 22 2,195 2,217
Net proceeds from preferred units......................... (5) (5) -- -- (10)
Distributions to preferred unitholders.................... -- (124) (12,296) (12,420)
Net income................................................ -- -- 868 85,946 86,814
------- ------- ------ -------- --------
Balance, December 31, 2000.................................. 82,713 53,547 4,680 390,188 531,128
Distributions to common unitholders....................... -- -- (569) (56,324) (56,893)
Contributions from Summit Properties related to:
Proceeds from dividend reinvestment and stock purchase
plans................................................. -- -- 77 7,596 7,673
Exercise of stock options............................... -- -- 10 1,004 1,014
Repurchase of common stock.............................. -- -- (2) (195) (197)
Issuance of restricted stock grants..................... -- -- (3) (262) (265)
Amortization of restricted stock grants................. 8 740 748
Issuance of contingent stock grants..................... -- -- (5) (458) (463)
Amortization of contingent stock grants................. -- -- 6 624 630
Issuance of employee notes receivable..................... -- -- (39) (3,901) (3,940)
Repayments of employee notes receivable................... -- -- 32 3,149 3,181
Issuance of common units -- purchase of communities....... -- -- 19 1,881 1,900
Redemption of common units -- sale of communities......... -- -- (176) (17,389) (17,565)
Distributions to preferred unitholders.................... -- -- (124) (12,296) (12,420)
Net income................................................ -- -- 773 76,543 77,316
------- ------- ------ -------- --------
Balance, December 31, 2001.................................. $82,713 $53,547 $4,687 $390,900 $531,847
======= ======= ====== ======== ========
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
60
SUMMIT PROPERTIES PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------------
2001 2000 1999
--------- --------- ---------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income................................................. $ 77,316 $ 86,814 $ 59,760
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
Impairment loss on technology investments................ 1,217 -- --
(Income) loss on equity investments...................... (547) 1,178 615
Gain on sale of real estate assets....................... (34,435) (38,510) (17,427)
Depreciation and amortization............................ 41,836 39,387 35,304
Increase in restricted cash.............................. (3,087) (3,633) (4,722)
Increase in other assets................................. (996) (631) (685)
(Decrease) increase in accrued interest payable.......... (696) 711 212
Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses........ (1,107) (2,187) (7,000)
(Decrease) increase in security deposits and prepaid
rents.................................................. (535) 259 (338)
--------- --------- ---------
Net cash provided by operating activities................ 78,966 83,388 65,719
--------- --------- ---------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Construction of real estate assets and land acquisitions,
net of payables.......................................... (117,079) (173,473) (127,764)
Purchase of communities.................................... -- (33,373) --
Proceeds from sale of communities.......................... 147,980 105,131 110,873
Capitalized interest....................................... (11,080) (11,117) (7,888)
Investment in real estate joint venture.................... (4,285) -- --
Recurring capital expenditures, net of payables............ (4,889) (5,371) (6,357)
Non-recurring capital expenditures......................... (4,588) (2,965) (5,348)
Decrease (increase) in notes receivable.................... 118 2,971 (3,267)
--------- --------- ---------
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities...... 6,177 (118,197) (39,751)
--------- --------- ---------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net (repayments) borrowing on line of credit............... (47,500) 63,500 (75,500)
Borrowings on unsecured bonds.............................. -- -- 25,000
Proceeds from issuance of mortgage debt.................... -- 48,340 --
Repayments of unsecured notes.............................. -- (15,000) --
Borrowings on unsecured medium-term notes.................. 60,000 52,000 --
Repayments on unsecured medium-term notes.................. (30,000) (25,000) --
Repayments of mortgage debt................................ (5,436) (8,548) (5,077)
Repayments of tax exempt bonds............................. (660) (1,025) (1,155)
Increase in deferred financing costs....................... (1,212) (2,481) (467)
Distributions to common unitholders........................ (56,252) (53,253) (53,186)
Distributions to Series B preferred unitholders............ (7,608) (7,608) (5,121)
Distributions to Series C preferred unitholders............ (4,812) (4,812) (1,577)
Issuance of employee notes receivable...................... (3,940) (10,793) (2,385)
Repayments of employee notes receivable.................... 3,181 1,385 --
Net proceeds from Series B preferred units............... -- -- 82,718
Net proceeds from Series C preferred units............... -- -- 53,552
Contributions from Summit Properties Inc. related to:
Net proceeds from dividend reinvestment and stock
purchase plans......................................... 7,673 4,797 15,341
Exercise of stock options................................ 1,014 2,085 182
Decrease in advance proceeds from direct stock purchase
plan................................................... -- -- (9,474)
Repurchase of Summit's common stock...................... (197) (8,020) (47,526)
Repurchase of common units in Operating Partnership...... -- (1,759) --
Issuance of restricted stock awards...................... (728) 19 --
--------- --------- ---------
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities........ (86,477) 33,827 (24,675)
--------- --------- ---------
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents........ (1,334) (982) 1,293
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year................ 3,148 4,130 2,837
--------- --------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year...................... $ 1,814 $ 3,148 $ 4,130
========= ========= =========
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information -- Cash
paid for interest, net of capitalized interest............. $ 40,550 $ 37,938 $ 37,070
========= ========= =========
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
61
SUMMIT PROPERTIES PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to "we," "our" or "us" in
this report refer collectively to Summit Properties Partnership, L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership (the "Operating Partnership"), and its
subsidiaries. All references to "Summit" in this report refer to Summit
Properties Inc., a Maryland corporation and the sole general partner of the
Operating Partnership.
1. ORGANIZATION AND FORMATION
We were formed on January 14, 1994 to conduct the business of developing,
leasing and managing multifamily apartment communities for Summit. On February
15, 1994, Summit completed an initial public offering of 10 million shares of
common stock, par value $0.01 per share. In connection with the initial public
offering, we consummated a business combination involving the partnerships which
owned 27 communities and the affiliated entities which provided development,
construction, management and leasing services to each of the communities prior
to the initial public offering. A portion of the proceeds from the initial
public offering was used by Summit to acquire an economic and voting interest in
the Operating Partnership, which was formed to succeed to substantially all of
the interests of the property partnerships in the communities and the operations
of the Summit entities. Summit became our sole general partner and majority
owner upon completion of the initial public offering. Summit is a
self-administered and self-managed equity real estate investment trust ("REIT").
Summit conducts all of its business through the Operating Partnership and its
subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2001, Summit held 88.4% of our outstanding
partnership interests, consisting of a 1% general partner interest and an 87.4%
limited partner interest. We are obligated to redeem each common unit of limited
partnership interest at the request of the holder for cash equal to the fair
market value of one share of Summit's common stock, except that we may elect to
have Summit acquire each common unit presented for redemption for one share of
its common stock. Formerly, Summit had the right to elect to issue shares of its
common stock in connection with a redemption of common units. This right was
assigned to us by Summit. With each redemption of outstanding common units for
common stock, Summit's percentage ownership interest in the Operating
Partnership will increase. In addition, whenever Summit issues shares of common
stock, Summit will contribute any resulting proceeds to us and we will issue an
equivalent number of common units to Summit.
Distributions to holders of common units are made to enable distributions to be
made to Summit stockholders under Summit's dividend policy. Federal income tax
laws require Summit, as a REIT, to distribute 90% of its ordinary taxable
income. We make distributions to Summit to enable it to satisfy this
requirement.
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation. We own 1% of the voting stock and 99% of the non-voting stock of
the Management Company. The remaining 99% of voting stock and 1% of non-voting
stock are held by one of the Co-Chairmen of Summit's Board of Directors. As a
result of this stock ownership, we have a 99% economic interest and the
Co-Chairman has a 1% economic interest in the Management Company. Because of our
ability to exercise significant influence, the Management Company is accounted
for under the equity method of accounting. The Management Company is not
considered material to our consolidated financial statements taken as a whole.
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
REAL ESTATE ASSETS AND DEPRECIATION -- We record our real estate assets at cost
less accumulated depreciation and, if necessary, adjust carrying value in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 121,
"Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to be
Disposed Of" by reviewing whether the sum of the estimated future net cash flows
(undiscounted and without interest charges) from an asset to be held and used is
less than the book value of the asset. Assets to be disposed of are recorded at
the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. No impairment
existed as of December 31, 2001.
62
Expenditures directly related to the acquisition, development and improvement of
real estate assets are capitalized at cost as land, buildings and improvements.
Improvements are categorized as either non-recurring or recurring capitalized
expenditures. Non-recurring capitalized expenditures primarily consist of the
cost of improvements such as new garages, water submeters, gated security access
and improvements made in conjunction with major renovations of apartment homes.
Recurring capitalized expenditures consist primarily of floor coverings,
furniture, appliances and equipment and exterior paint and carpentry. All of
these expenditures are capitalized and depreciated over the estimated useful
lives of the assets (buildings -- 40 years; building improvements -- 5 to 15
years; land improvements -- 15 years; furniture, fixtures and equipment -- 5 to
7 years).
Repairs and maintenance, such as landscaping maintenance, interior painting and
cleaning and supplies used in such activities, are expensed as incurred. We
record the cost of all repairs and maintenance, including planned major
maintenance activities, recurring capital expenditures and non-recurring capital
expenditures as incurred and do not accrue for such costs in advance.
Interest costs incurred during the construction period are capitalized and
depreciated over the lives of the constructed assets. Interest capitalized was
$11.1 million in 2001, $11.1 million in 2000 and $7.9 million in 1999.
We capitalize the cost of our development department to the projects currently
under construction at a rate of 3.0% of such construction costs. Such costs are
then depreciated over the lives of the constructed assets upon their completion.
Such costs capitalized were $4.9 million in 2001, $5.4 million in 2000 and $4.5
million in 1999.
RENTAL REVENUE RECOGNITION -- We lease our residential properties under
operating leases with terms generally one year or less. Rental revenue is
recognized on the accrual method of accounting as earned, which is not
materially different from revenue recognition on a straight-line basis. We lease
our office and retail space under operating leases with terms ranging from two
to ten years. Rental revenue for office and retail spaces is recognized on a
straight-line basis over the lives of the respective leases. Future minimum
rental payments to be received under our current office leases are as follows
(in thousands):
2002....................................................... $1,259
2003....................................................... 1,335
2004....................................................... 1,302
2005....................................................... 1,335
2006....................................................... 1,249
Thereafter................................................. 3,415
------
$9,895
======
Of the amounts listed above, $6.8 million represents amounts to be received from
Summit Management Company (the "Management Company"), which performs all
management and leasing activities for us, as well as management and leasing
activities for third parties.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS -- For purposes of the statement of cash flows, we
consider all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of
three months or less to be cash equivalents.
RESTRICTED CASH -- Restricted cash is comprised primarily of resident security
deposits, bond repayment escrows, replacement reserve escrows, and proceeds from
apartment community sales deposited with a qualified intermediary in accordance
with like-kind exchange income tax rules and regulations.
DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS -- Deferred financing costs include fees and costs
incurred in conjunction with long-term financings and are amortized on the
straight-line method over the terms of the related debt, which approximates the
effective interest method.
ADVERTISING COSTS -- We expense advertising costs as incurred.
63
EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS -- We consolidate investments, including joint
ventures, in which we have control, generally those in which we have a direct
voting interest of more than 50%. We record investments in which we exercise
significant influence in accordance with APB Opinion No. 18 and AICPA Statement
of Position 78-9.
PER UNIT DATA -- Basic earnings per common unit are computed based upon the
weighted average number of common units outstanding during the respective
period. The difference between "basic" and "diluted" weighted average common
units is the dilutive effect of Summit's stock options outstanding. The number
of shares added to weighted average common units outstanding for the diluted
calculation was 310,227 in 2001, 200,618 in 2000 and 70,991 in 1999. Dilution
caused by these options decreased earnings per common unit by $0.02 in 2001 and
2000 and had no effect on earnings per common unit in 1999.
ESTIMATES -- The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS -- On June 29, 2001, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board approved SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations" and No. 142,
"Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." SFAS No. 141 requires that the purchase
method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June
30, 2001 and that the use of the pooling-of-interest method is no longer
allowed. SFAS No. 142 requires that upon adoption, amortization of goodwill will
cease and instead, the carrying value of goodwill will be evaluated for
impairment on an annual basis. Identifiable intangible assets will continue to
be amortized over their useful lives and reviewed for impairment in accordance
with SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived
Assets." SFAS No. 142 is effective for us beginning January 1, 2002 and we do
not expect its adoption to be material to our financial position and results of
operations.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board has approved SFAS No. 143, "Accounting
for Asset Retirement Obligations". SFAS No. 143 addresses financial accounting
and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible
long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs, including legal
obligations that result from the acquisition, construction, development and/or
the normal operation of long-lived assets. It requires that the fair value of a
liability for an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in
which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. The
associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount
of the long-lived asset. SFAS No. 143 is effective for fiscal years beginning
after June 15, 2002. We are evaluating the impact of the adoption of this
standard and have not yet determined the effect of adoption on our financial
position and results of operations.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board has approved SFAS 144, "Accounting for
the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". SFAS No. 144 supersedes SFAS
No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived
Assets to be Disposed of " and amends Accounting Principles Bulletin ("APB") No.
30, "Reporting the Results of Operations -- Reporting the Effects of Disposal of
a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring
Events and Transactions." Along with establishing a single accounting model,
based on the framework established in SFAS No. 121, for long-lived assets to be
disposed of by sale, this standard retains the basic provisions of APB No. 30
for the presentation of discontinued operations in the income statement but
broadens that presentation to include a component of an entity. SFAS No. 144 is
effective for us beginning January 1, 2002 and we do not expect its adoption to
have a material impact on our financial position and results of operations.
RECLASSIFICATIONS -- Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2000 and
1999 financial statements to conform to the 2001 presentation.
4. REAL ESTATE JOINT VENTURES
We own a 25% equity interest in a joint venture named Station Hill, LLC
("Station Hill"), in which we and Hollow Creek, LLC, a subsidiary of a major
financial services company, are members. We are entitled to 25%
64
of the joint venture's cash flow based on our equity interest. If certain
benchmarks are achieved in the future, we would be entitled to a preferred
return in excess of 25% of the cash flow. The operating agreement of the joint
venture provides that we will be entitled to 25% of the net proceeds upon
liquidation of Station Hill, although our interest in the residual value of the
joint venture could increase above or decrease below 25%. Our interest the in
residual value of the joint venture could decrease below 25% only if we had
received a preferred return on cash flow at any time prior to liquidation. Any
such decrease would be limited to the extent of the preferred return. Station
Hill is accounted for on the equity method of accounting and, therefore, our 25%
equity interest is presented in "(Income) Loss on equity investments: Real
estate joint ventures" in our consolidated statements of earnings.
On August 1, 2001, Station Hill sold an apartment community located in Tampa,
Florida formerly known as Summit Station (230 apartment homes) for $11.9
million. The disposition of Summit Station resulted in the recognition of a gain
on sale by Station Hill of $1.1 million, of which our 25% equity share was
$271,000.
The following is a condensed balance sheet and income statement for Station Hill
as of and for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000. The balance sheet and
income statement set forth below reflect the financial position and operations
of Station Hill in its entirety, not just our interest in the joint venture.
BALANCE SHEET
-----------------
(IN THOUSANDS)
2001 2000
------- -------
Cash and cash equivalents................................... $ 901 $ 1,988
Real estate assets, net..................................... 74,261 86,873
Other assets................................................ 283 362
------- -------
Total assets...................................... $75,445 $89,223
======= =======
Mortgages payable........................................... $59,536 $68,657
Other liabilities........................................... 575 1,245
Partners' capital........................................... 15,334 19,321
------- -------
Total liabilities and partners' capital........... $75,445 $89,223
======= =======
INCOME STATEMENT
-----------------
(IN THOUSANDS)
2001 2000
------- -------
Revenues.................................................... $11,829 $12,404
Expenses
Property operating........................................ 4,260 4,422
Depreciation and amortization............................. 3,071 3,013
Interest.................................................. 4,338 4,625
------- -------
Total expenses.................................... 11,669 12,060
------- -------
Income before gain on sale of real estate assets............ 160 344
Gain on sale of real estate assets.......................... 1,082 --
------- -------
Net income.................................................. $ 1,242 $ 344
======= =======
We own a 49% interest in a joint venture which developed an apartment community
located in Atlanta, Georgia known as Summit Cheshire Bridge. This joint venture
is accounted for under the equity method of accounting and its operating results
are presented in "(Income) loss on equity investments: Real estate joint
ventures" in our consolidated statements of earnings. The construction costs
were funded primarily through a construction loan to the joint venture from an
unrelated third party equal to 100% of the construction costs. We had the right
to purchase our joint venture partner's interest in the joint venture, but
decided subsequent to December 31, 2001 not to exercise this option which
expired on January 17, 2002. Due to our decision not
65
to purchase our joint venture partner's interest, we were required to make a
capital contribution of 25% of the joint venture's total construction loan
amount, or $6.8 million. We made our contribution on February 15, 2002. This
contribution did not change our equity interest in the joint venture. The
balance sheet and income statement information for the joint venture is not
material to our consolidated financial statements taken as a whole.
On May 25, 2001, we contributed $4.2 million for a 29.78% interest in a joint
venture that owns substantially all of the interests in a limited liability
company that will develop, through a third party contractor, an apartment
community in Miami, Florida. The community will consist of 323 apartment homes
and 17,795 square feet of office/retail space. The construction costs are being
funded through the equity which the joint venture contributed to the limited
liability company and by a loan to that company from an unrelated third party.
In the event that construction costs exceed the construction loan amount, we
have agreed to lend to the joint venture, which will in turn advance to the
limited liability company, the amount required to fund such cost overruns. This
loan would accrue interest at the rate of eleven percent (11%) per year. Upon
completion of construction, the joint venture will pay, or refinance, the
construction loan. In the event the limited liability company defaults on the
construction loan, we have the right, under certain circumstances, to cure the
defaults, keep the construction loan in place and complete construction of the
community. The joint venture has also acquired an adjacent piece of land. We are
serving as the managing member of the joint venture, and the Management Company
will be the property management company for the project after construction
completion. This project is accounted for on the equity method of accounting.
5. PROPERTY MANAGEMENT AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In conjunction with our formation, construction, management and leasing
activities for third parties were transferred to the Management Company and its
wholly-owned subsidiary, Summit Apartment Builders, Inc. (the "Construction
Company").
The Management Company also provides property management services to our
communities. Total fees for management services provided to our communities were
$6.5 million in 2001, $5.7 million in 2000 and $5.0 million in 1999.
Third party apartment homes under management were 1,004 in 2001, 1,723 in 2000
and 2,435 in 1999. Property management fees included $913,000 in 2001, $1.1
million in 2000 and $1.3 million in 1999. Property management fees from third
parties as a percentage of total property management revenues were 12.4% in
2001, 16.1% in 2000 and 20.3% in 1999.
In addition, the Management Company provides management services to apartment
communities held by partnerships in which certain of Summit's directors are
general partners. The Management Company received management fees of $253,000 in
2001, $253,000 in 2000 and $239,000 in 1999 for the performance of such
services.
Construction Company revenue consists of fees on contracts with the Operating
Partnership. Revenue from construction contracts was $2.7 million in 2001, $2.5
million in 2000 and $1.8 million in 1999. The Construction Company's profits on
these contracts are eliminated in consolidation against our investment in real
estate. We had amounts payable to the Construction Company of $7.0 million as of
December 31, 2001 and $9.0 million as of December 31, 2000. This amount is
included in "Accounts payable and accrued expenses" in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets. Also included in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets under the caption "Other assets" is a receivable from the
Construction Company of $3.0 million as of December 31, 2001 and $2.1 million as
of December 31, 2000 as a result of construction advances.
The Management Company leases office space from one of our communities, Summit
Grandview. Scheduled rental payments to be received from the Management Company
through the lease expiration of September 30, 2010 are $6.8 million.
66
The consolidated statements of earnings of the Management Company and the
Construction Company are summarized below (in thousands):
2001 2000 1999
------- ------- ------
Revenues:
Management fees charged to Operating Partnership....... $ 6,473 $ 5,735 $4,972
Third party management fee revenue..................... 913 1,103 1,263
Construction revenue charged to Operating
Partnership......................................... 2,701 2,494 1,774
Gain on sale of real estate assets..................... -- 238 --
Other.................................................. 455 372 844
------- ------- ------
Total revenues................................. 10,542 9,942 8,853
------- ------- ------
Expenses:
Operating.............................................. 9,177 9,398 8,699
Depreciation........................................... 319 313 284
Amortization........................................... 298 303 289
Interest............................................... 300 677 300
------- ------- ------
Total expenses................................. 10,094 10,691 9,572
------- ------- ------
Income (loss) before extraordinary items................. 448 (749) (719)
Extraordinary items...................................... -- (30) --
------- ------- ------
Net income (loss)........................................ $ 448 $ (779) $ (719)
======= ======= ======
67
6. NOTES PAYABLE
Notes payable consist of the following (in thousands):
INTEREST PRINCIPAL OUTSTANDING
RATE AS OF DECEMBER 31,
DECEMBER 31, ----------------------
2001 2001 2000
------------ --------- ---------
FIXED RATE DEBT
SECURED DEBT:
Mortgage Loan......................................... 6.76% $137,321 $140,550
Mortgage Loan......................................... 8.00% 8,161 8,272
Mortgage Notes........................................ 6.75%-8.00% 143,967 154,229
Tax exempt Mortgage Note.............................. 6.95% 3,918 3,985
-------- --------
Total Secured Debt............................ 293,367 307,036
UNSECURED DEBT:
7.87% Medium-Term Notes due 2003...................... 7.87% 17,000 17,000
8.037% Medium-Term Notes due 2005..................... 8.04% 25,000 25,000
7.04% Medium-Term Notes due 2006...................... 7.04% 25,000 --
7.59% Medium-Term Notes due 2009...................... 7.59% 25,000 25,000
8.50% Medium-Term Notes due 2010...................... 8.50% 10,000 10,000
7.703% Medium-Term Notes due 2011..................... 7.70% 35,000 --
6.80% Notes due 2002.................................. 6.80% 25,000 25,000
6.63% Notes due 2003.................................. 6.63% 30,000 30,000
6.95% Notes due 2004.................................. 6.95% 50,000 50,000
7.20% Notes due 2007.................................. 7.20% 50,000 50,000
Bank Note due 2002.................................... 7.85% 16,000 16,000
6.75% Medium-Term Notes paid 2001..................... -- 30,000
-------- --------
Total Unsecured Debt.......................... 308,000 278,000
-------- --------
Total Fixed Rate Debt......................... 601,367 585,036
-------- --------
VARIABLE RATE DEBT
SECURED DEBT:
Tax Exempt Bonds...................................... 3.10% 22,193 37,363
UNSECURED DEBT:
Credit Facility....................................... LIBOR + 100 94,000 141,500
-------- --------
Total Variable Rate Debt...................... 116,193 178,863
-------- --------
TOTAL OUTSTANDING INDEBTEDNESS.......................... $717,560 $763,899
======== ========
The one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) as of December 31, 2001 was
1.87%.
MORTGAGE LOANS -- The 6.76% mortgage loan requires monthly principal and
interest payments on a 20-year, 8-month amortization schedule with a balloon
payment due at maturity in October 2008.
The 8.00% mortgage loan requires monthly principal and interest payments on a
30-year amortization schedule with a balloon payment due at maturity in
September 2005.
MORTGAGE NOTES -- The mortgage notes bear interest at fixed rates ranging from
6.75% to 8.00% and require either monthly interest payments only or monthly
interest and principal payments over the lives of the notes which have
maturities that range from the year 2005 to 2020. The weighted average interest
rate and debt maturity as of December 31, 2001 for these mortgage notes were
7.24% and six years.
TAX EXEMPT MORTGAGE NOTE -- The tax exempt mortgage note bears interest at a
fixed rate of 6.95% and requires monthly interest and principal payments over
the life of the note which matures November 2025.
68
MEDIUM-TERM NOTES -- On April 20, 2000, we commenced a new program for the sale
of up to $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of medium-term notes ("MTNs")
due nine months or more from the date of issuance. During the year ended
December 31, 2001, we issued notes with an aggregate principal amount of $60.0
million in connection with the new MTN program, including (a) $25.0 million of
notes which are due on May 9, 2006 and bear interest at 7.04% per year and (b)
$35.0 million of notes which are due on May 9, 2011 and bear interest at 7.703%
per year. We had notes with an aggregate principal amount of $112.0 million
outstanding in connection with the new MTN program as of December 31, 2001.
On May 29, 1998, we established a program for the sale of up to $95.0 million
aggregate principal amount of MTNs due nine months or more from the date of
issuance. We had notes with an aggregate principal amount of $25.0 million
outstanding in connection with this MTN program as of December 31, 2001. As a
result of the commencement of the $250.0 million MTN program, we cannot issue
any additional notes under the $95.0 million MTN program.
UNSECURED NOTES -- The unsecured notes consist of $25.0 million of notes due
2002, $30.0 million of notes due 2003, $50.0 million of notes due 2004 and $50.0
million of notes due 2007. The unsecured notes require semi-annual interest
payments until the end of the respective terms. The medium-term notes and
unsecured notes require that we comply with certain affirmative, negative and
financial covenants. We were in compliance with these covenants as of December
31, 2001.
UNSECURED BANK NOTE -- The unsecured bank note represents a $16.0 million note
requiring quarterly interest only payments until the maturity date in August
2002. This note requires that we comply with certain affirmative, negative and
financial covenants. We were in compliance with these covenants as of December
31, 2001.
UNSECURED CREDIT FACILITY -- We have a syndicated unsecured line of credit in
the amount of $225.0 million. The credit facility provides funds for new
development, acquisitions and general working capital purposes. Loans under the
credit facility bear interest at LIBOR plus 100 basis points. The spread
component of the aggregate interest rate will change in the event of an upgrade
or downgrade of our unsecured credit rating of BBB- by Standard & Poor's Rating
Services and Baa3 by Moody's Investors Service. The credit facility is repayable
monthly on an interest only basis with principal due at maturity. Amounts are
borrowed for thirty, sixty or ninety day increments at the appropriate interest
rates for such time period. Therefore, amounts are borrowed and repaid within
those thirty, sixty or ninety day periods. The credit facility's initial
three-year term was scheduled to expire on September 26, 2003. On July 6, 2001,
we closed on a one-year extension option under this credit facility. The new
maturity date is September 26, 2004, and all other terms and covenants of the
credit facility remain unchanged. The credit facility had an average interest
rate of 4.99% in 2001, 7.20% in 2000 and 6.06% in 1999 and an average balance
outstanding of $113.5 million in 2001, $119.8 million in 2000 and $99.2 million
in 1999. In addition, the maximum outstanding principal amount was $146.5
million in 2001, $174.0 million in 2000 and $176.0 million in 1999. As of
December 31, 2001, the outstanding balance of the credit facility was $94.0
million, leaving $131.0 million of remaining availability on the $225.0 million
commitment.
The credit facility also provides a bid sub-facility equal to a maximum of fifty
percent of the total facility ($112.5 million). This sub-facility provides us
with the choice to place borrowings in fixed LIBOR contract periods of thirty,
sixty, ninety and one hundred eighty days. We may have up to seven fixed LIBOR
contracts outstanding at any one time. Upon proper notifications, all lenders
participating in the credit facility may, but are not obligated to, participate
in a competitive bid auction for these fixed LIBOR contracts.
The credit facility requires that we comply with certain affirmative, negative
and financial covenants. We were in compliance with these covenants as of
December 31, 2001.
VARIABLE RATE TAX EXEMPT BONDS -- The average effective interest rate of the
variable rate tax exempt bonds was 4.21% for the year ended December 31, 2001.
These bonds bear interest at various rates set by a remarketing agent at the
demand note index plus 0.50%, set weekly, or the lowest percentage of prime
which allows the resale at a price of par. The bonds contain covenants which
require that we lease or hold for lease 20% of the apartment homes for
moderate-income residents. The bonds require maintenance of letters of
69
credit or surety bonds (credit enhancements) aggregating to $23.0 million as of
December 31, 2001. The credit enhancements provide for a principal amortization
schedule which approximates a 25-year term during the term of the credit
enhancement.
Real estate assets with a net book value of $423.9 million serve as collateral
for the various debt agreements.
The aggregate maturities of all debt for each of the years ending December 31
are as follows (in thousands):
FIXED RATE FIXED RATE FIXED RATE TAX EXEMPT UNSECURED
MORTGAGE MORTGAGE UNSECURED VARIABLE CREDIT
LOANS NOTES NOTES RATE BONDS FACILITY TOTAL
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------
2002.................................... $ 3,532 $ 2,187 $ 41,000 $ 460 $ -- $ 47,179
2003.................................... 3,780 2,344 47,000 460 -- 53,584
2004.................................... 4,044 2,510 50,000 460 94,000 151,014
2005.................................... 11,947 29,576 25,000 460 -- 66,983
2006.................................... 4,467 35,659 25,000 460 -- 65,586
Thereafter.............................. 117,712 75,609 120,000 19,893 -- 333,214
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------- --------
$145,482 $147,885 $308,000 $22,193 $94,000 $717,560
======== ======== ======== ======= ======= ========
7. ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
During the year ended December 31, 2001, we sold one parcel of land and nine
communities comprising 2,189 apartment homes for an aggregate sales price of
$167.6 million, resulting in an aggregate net gain on sale of $34.4 million. Net
proceeds from three of the nine communities, equaling $31.7 million, were placed
in escrow with a qualified intermediary in accordance with like-kind exchange
income tax rules and regulations. The parcel of land was located in Richmond,
Virginia and the nine communities sold were the former Summit Palm Lake, Summit
Arbors, Summit Radbourne, Summit Lofts, Summit Gateway, Summit Stony Point,
Summit Deerfield, Summit Walk and Summit Waterford.
During the year ended December 31, 2001, Station Hill, LLC, in which we own a
25% interest, sold a community, the former Summit Station, for $11.9 million.
This sale resulted in the recognition of a gain on sale by the joint venture of
$1.1 million, of which we recorded $271,000 in "(Income) loss on equity
investments: Real estate joint ventures" in the consolidated statement of
earnings. The purchaser of Summit Station assumed an $8.3 million mortgage and
paid the balance of the purchase price in cash.
During the year ended December 31, 2001, we acquired no communities.
During the year ended December 31, 2000, we sold seven communities comprising
1,676 apartment homes for an aggregate sales price of $103.9 million, resulting
in a gain on sale of $38.5 million. Net proceeds from six of the seven
disposition communities, equaling $78.1 million, were placed in escrow with a
qualified intermediary in accordance with like-kind exchange income tax rules
and regulations. The communities sold were the former Summit Creekside, Summit
Eastchester, Summit Sherwood, Summit River Crossing, Summit Blue Ash, Summit
Park and Summit Village.
On August 1, 2000, we purchased our joint venture partner's interest in each of
two communities, Summit Shiloh (182 apartment homes) and Summit Sweetwater (308
apartment homes), for an aggregate purchase price of $36.0 million. We formerly
owned a 49% interest in separate joint ventures that developed these
communities. The acquisitions were primarily financed with the issuance of
96,455 common units valued at $2.2 million and the payment of $33.8 million in
cash.
The following summary of selected unaudited pro forma results of operations
presents information as if the purchase of our joint venture partner's interest
in each of Summit Sweetwater and Summit Shiloh had occurred at the beginning of
each period presented. The pro forma information is provided for informational
70
purposes only and is not indicative of results that would have occurred or which
may occur in the future (in thousands, except per share amounts):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
-----------------------
2000 1999
---------- ----------
Total revenues.............................................. $192,582 $178,112
======== ========
Net income.................................................. $ 63,218 $ 46,020
======== ========
Net income per share
Basic..................................................... $ 2.40 $ 1.66
======== ========
Diluted................................................... $ 2.38 $ 1.66
======== ========
During the year ended December 31, 1999, we sold seven communities comprising
1,518 apartment homes for an aggregate sales price of $76.0 million, resulting
in a gain on sale of $17.4 million. Net proceeds from the seven communities,
equaling $54.4 million, were placed in escrow with a qualified intermediary in
accordance with like-kind exchange income tax rules and regulations. The
communities sold were the former Summit Hampton, Summit Oak, Summit Beacon
Ridge, Summit Perico, Summit McIntosh, Summit Heron's Run and Summit East Ridge.
During the year ended December 31, 1999, we acquired no communities.
As of December 31, 2001, we had one apartment community, Summit Breckenridge,
located in Richmond, Virginia, under contract for sale. Summit Breckenridge is
expected to be sold during the second quarter of 2002. The sale of Summit
Breckenridge is subject to customary closing conditions. The assets of Summit
Breckenridge were recorded at the lower of cost or fair value less costs to
sell, or $8.0 million, as of December 31, 2001. The property operating income
from Summit Breckenridge represented less than 1.5% of our property operating
income for the year ended December 31, 2001. Proceeds from the sale of Summit
Breckenridge are expected to be used to fund future development.
8. INCOME TAXES
In accordance with partnership taxation, each partner is responsible for
reporting its share of taxable income or loss. Accordingly, no provision has
been made for federal, state or local income taxes in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements.
Financial Accounting Standard No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" requires a
public enterprise to disclose the aggregate difference in the basis of its net
assets for financial and tax reporting purposes. The carrying value reported in
our consolidated financial statements exceeded the tax basis by $100.0 million
as of December 31, 2001 and $122.8 million as of December 31, 2000.
9. NOTES RECEIVABLE FROM EMPLOYEES
On September 8, 1997, Summit's Board of Directors approved a Statement of
Company Policy, which has subsequently been amended and restated by the Board
from time to time, on loans to executive officers and certain key employees
relating to purchases of Summit's common stock. Pursuant to the loan program,
Summit may lend amounts to certain of its executive officers and key employees
for one or more of the following purposes: (a) to finance the purchase of
Summit's common stock on the open market at the then-current market prices; (b)
to finance the payment of the exercise price of one or more stock options to
purchase shares of common stock granted under Summit's 1994 Stock Option and
Incentive Plan, as amended and restated; or (c) to finance the annual tax
liability or other expenses related to the vesting of shares of Summit's common
stock which constitute a portion of a restricted stock award granted under the
1994 Stock Option and Incentive Plan. Unless otherwise determined on a
case-by-case basis by Summit's Board of Directors or its compensation committee,
the maximum aggregate amount Summit may loan to an executive officer is
$500,000, and the maximum aggregate amount Summit may loan to a qualified
employee other than an executive officer is $200,000. Each outstanding note
bears interest at a rate established on the date of the
71
note, is full recourse to the officers and employees and is collateralized by
the shares of common stock which are the subject of the loans. The notes are
payable through the application to the outstanding loan balance of all dividends
and distributions related to the collateral stock, first to interest, with the
remainder, if any, to outstanding principal. Each outstanding note becomes due
and payable in full on the tenth anniversary of the respective note. As of
December 31, 2001, we had loans receivable in the net amount of $14.5 million.
Interest income recorded related to the notes was $856,000 in 2001, $677,000 in
2000 and $248,000 in 1999.
10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The estimated cost to complete six development projects currently under
construction was $95.4 million as of December 31, 2001. Anticipated construction
completion dates of the projects range from the second quarter of 2002 to the
fourth quarter of 2003.
We rent office space in several locations. Rental expense amounted to $108,000
in 2001, $108,000 in 2000 and $170,000 in 1999 ($882,000 in 2001, $848,000 in
2000 and $481,000 in 1999 including amounts recorded by the Management Company).
Future minimum rental payments to be made for those operating leases (including
those of the Management Company) that have initial or remaining non-cancelable
lease terms in excess of one year are as follows (in thousands):
YEARS ENDING DECEMBER 31:
- -------------------------
2002........................................................ $ 961
2003........................................................ 839
2004........................................................ 738
2005........................................................ 761
2006........................................................ 783
Thereafter.................................................. 3,151
------
$7,233
======
Of the amounts shown above, $6.8 million of the total minimum rental payments
are for the Management Company's lease of office space in Summit Grandview.
On January 19, 2000, we entered into a real estate purchase agreement with a
third-party real estate developer. Under the terms of the agreement, we have
agreed to purchase upon completion a "Class A" mixed-use community, which will
be called Summit Brickell, and is located in Miami, Florida. We will purchase
Summit Brickell upon the earlier of one year after construction completion or
the achievement of 80% occupancy. We may extend this closing obligation for six
months after the initial purchase period. We expect to close on the purchase of
Summit Brickell during late 2002 or in 2003. The final purchase price will be
determined based on actual construction costs plus a bonus to the developer
based on the capitalized income of the property at the time of purchase. The
purchase price is expected to range from $50.5 million to $60.0 million. The
purchase of Summit Brickell is subject to customary closing conditions. We have
issued a letter of credit in the amount of $13.0 million, which will serve as a
credit enhancement to the developer's construction loan. In the event that any
amount under the letter of credit is drawn upon, we shall be treated as having
issued a loan to the developer in the amount of such draw. Any such loan will
accrue interest at a rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum.
The Operating Partnership is managed by Summit, in its capacity as the general
partner of the Operating Partnership. Consequently, the Operating Partnership
has no directors or executive officers. Summit has employment agreements with
all of its executive officers. The employment agreement for one of Summit's
executive officers provides for the payment of severance benefits in certain
circumstances. Generally, these benefits provide for the payment of the
executive officer's salary for a period of up to the remaining term of the
employment agreement. In addition, most of the executive officers have severance
agreements that provide for the payment of severance benefits of up to three
times such officer's annual base salary and cash bonus in the event of the
termination of the officer's employment under certain circumstances following
certain "change in
72
control" or "combination transactions" involving a consolidation or merger. The
benefits payable under the terms of the severance agreements are subject to
reduction by the amount of any severance benefits payable under applicable
employment agreements.
Summit has employment agreements with two of its former executive officers, both
of whom resigned from such executive positions, but who remain as employees and
have agreed to provide various services to Summit from time to time over the
next ten years. Each employment agreement requires that Summit pay to the former
officers a base salary aggregating up to $2.1 million over the period from July
1, 2001 to December 31, 2011. Either party can terminate the employment
agreements, effective 20 business days after written notice is given. The full
base salary amount due shall be payable through 2011 whether or not the
agreements are terminated earlier in accordance with their terms.
We are obligated to redeem each common unit at the request of the holder for
cash equal to the fair market value of one share of Summit's common stock,
except that we may elect to have Summit acquire each common unit presented for
redemption for one share of its common stock (subject to adjustment).
11. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
PROFIT SHARING PLAN
Summit has a defined contribution plan pursuant to Section 401(k) of the
Internal Revenue Code. The employees of Summit, the Operating Partnership and
its subsidiaries are eligible to contribute to the plan beginning on the first
day of the second calendar quarter after they are employed. Our matching
contributions begin on the same date as the employee's contributions and are
equal to one-half of each employee's contribution up to a maximum of 3% of each
employee's compensation. We made aggregate contributions of $329,000 in 2001,
$349,000 in 2000 and $306,000 in 1999.
STOCK OPTION PLAN
In 1994, Summit established the 1994 Stock Option and Incentive Plan under which
1,000,000 shares of its common stock were reserved for issuance and under which
employees of Summit, the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries are eligible
to participate. The incentive plan was amended and restated in 1998 to, among
other things, increase the number of shares of Summit's common stock reserved
for issuance from 1,000,000 to 3,000,000 shares. The plan provides that the
option price shall not be less than the fair market value of the shares at the
date of grant. The options have ten-year lives and vest in three or five annual
installments on the anniversaries of the date of grant, except for shares
granted to our independent directors, which vest on the date of grant. We apply
Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations in
accounting for Summit's stock options. Accordingly, no compensation cost has
been recognized for the stock options.
A summary of changes in Summit's common stock options for the three years ended
December 31, 2001 is as follows:
WEIGHTED AVERAGE
OPTIONS EXERCISE PRICE
--------- ----------------
Outstanding as of December 31, 1998.................... 547,396 $18.80
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999
Granted to employees and directors........................ 841,000 17.12
Exercised................................................. (10,625) 17.91
Forfeited................................................. (27,500) 16.62
---------
Outstanding as of December 31, 1999.................... 1,350,271 17.81
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000
Granted to employees and directors........................ 241,000 20.02
Exercised................................................. (136,500) 18.01
Forfeited................................................. (186,050) 17.59
---------
Outstanding as of December 31, 2000.................... 1,268,721 18.24
73
WEIGHTED AVERAGE
OPTIONS EXERCISE PRICE
--------- ----------------
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001
Granted to employees and directors........................ 270,000 24.51
Exercised................................................. (63,414) 17.86
Forfeited................................................. (10,700) 16.50
---------
Outstanding as of December 31, 2001.................... 1,464,607 19.43
=========
Exercise prices for options outstanding as of December 31, 2001 ranged from
$16.50 to $24.56. The weighted average remaining contractual life of those
options is 7.3 years.
Options to purchase 848,408, 635,221 and 556,979 shares of common stock were
exercisable as of December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The weighted
average exercise price for the shares exercisable as of December 31, 2001, 2000
and 1999 was $18.82, $18.35 and $18.33, respectively.
The fair value of options granted in 2001 was $2.35 and was estimated on the
date of grant using the Binomial option-pricing model with the following
weighted-average assumptions: dividend yield of 8.51%, expected volatility of
17%, risk free interest rate of 5.75% and expected lives of ten years.
The fair value of options granted in 2000 was $4.66 per share and was estimated
on the date of grant using the Binomial option-pricing model with the following
weighted-average assumptions: dividend yields ranging from 7.28% to 7.38%,
expected volatility of 20%, risk free interest rate of 5.75% and expected lives
of ten years.
The fair value of options granted in 1999 was $1.83 per share and was estimated
on the date of grant using the Binomial option-pricing model with the following
weighted-average assumptions: dividend yields ranging from 8.39% to 10.10%,
expected volatility of 20%, risk free interest rates ranging from 4.7% to 6.1%
and expected lives of ten years.
In addition, the incentive plan provides for the grant of stock to Summit
employees. Summit granted 26,184 shares of restricted stock under the plan in
2001. The market value of the restricted stock granted in 2001 totaled $647,000
and was recorded as unamortized restricted stock compensation and is shown as a
separate component of stockholders' equity. During 2001, there were 12,202
shares of restricted stock forfeited by employees no longer employed by a Summit
entity and 14,933 shares of restricted stock surrendered to satisfy the income
tax liability of the grantees related to the restricted stock grants. The
aggregate market value of these forfeited and surrendered shares was $503,000 in
2001. Summit granted 64,499 shares of restricted stock (net of 4,000 shares
forfeited and 7,856 shares surrendered to satisfy the income tax liability of
grantees) valued at $1.2 million under the plan in 2000. Summit granted 17,699
shares of restricted stock (net of 6,828 shares forfeited) with a market value
of $304,000 during 1999. Unearned compensation associated with the restricted
stock is being amortized to expense over the vesting periods, which range from
three to five years. We recognized expense relative to the stock grants of
$98,000 in 2001, $300,000 in 2000 and $365,000 in 1999.
During the year ended December 31, 2001, Summit issued 94,818 shares of
restricted stock valued at $2.4 million pursuant to its Performance Stock Award
Plan. One-half of these shares, valued at $1.2 million, vested on January 2,
2001, the date of grant, and was accrued and recorded as a component of
partners' equity as of December 31, 2000. The remaining balance of $1.2 million
was recorded as a component of partners' equity during 2001. Grantees
surrendered 18,263 shares with a market value of $463,000 during 2001 to satisfy
their income tax liability associated with the shares issued to them under the
Performance Stock Award Plan. The remaining shares vest in two equal annual
installments on January 2, 2002 and January 2, 2003.
EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
In 1996, Summit established a non-qualified employee stock purchase plan. From
1996 through 1999, the plan allowed Summit employees to purchase up to $100,000
per year of Summit's common stock. In December 1999, the plan was amended to
decrease the maximum annual purchase amount by a participant from $100,000 to
$25,000. The price of the shares of the common stock purchased will be the
lesser of 85 percent of
74
the closing price of such shares either on (a) the first day of each six month
purchase period, or (b) the last day of each six month purchase period.
Total shares issued under the plan were 8,695 in 2001, 88,848 in 2000 and
144,513 in 1999. The market value of the shares issued was $229,000 in 2001,
$1.8 million in 2000 and $2.7 million in 1999. We apply Accounting Principles
Board Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for the Employee
Stock Purchase Plan and, accordingly, no compensation cost is required to be
recognized for this plan. An additional 9,828 shares with a market value of
$246,000 were issued in January 2002 under the plan.
Had compensation cost for Summit's 1994 Stock Option and Incentive Plan and
Employee Stock Purchase Plan been determined based on the fair value at the
grant dates, consistent with the method of Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," our net income and
net income per share for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 would
have been as follows (dollars in thousands except per share amounts):
2001 2000 1999
------- ------- -------
Net income as reported...................................... $77,316 $86,814 $59,760
Net income per share -- basic............................... 2.51 2.83 1.86
Net income per share -- diluted............................. 2.49 2.81 1.86
Pro forma net income........................................ 76,651 85,444 57,958
Pro forma net income per share -- basic..................... 2.49 2.78 1.80
Pro forma net income per share -- diluted................... 2.46 2.77 1.80
12. DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND DIRECT STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
In November 1997, Summit replaced its existing dividend reinvestment plan with a
new dividend reinvestment and direct stock purchase plan. The plan provides both
new investors and existing shareholders of Summit's stock (including common
stock and other classes of stock which may be outstanding from time to time)
with a method to purchase shares of common stock under the Stock Purchase
Program component of the plan. The plan also permits shareholders to designate
all, a portion or none of the cash dividends on their newly purchased common
stock and cash dividends on their existing stock for reinvestment in more shares
of Summit's common stock through the Dividend Reinvestment Program component of
the plan. With respect to reinvested dividends and optional cash payments,
shares of Summit's common stock will be purchased for the plan at a discount
ranging from 0% to 5% (established from time to time) from the market price, as
more fully described in the prospectus relating to the plan. Common stock will
be purchased by the plan's agent (First Union National Bank) directly from
Summit or in open market or privately negotiated transactions, as determined
from time to time, to fulfill requirements for the plan. At present, we expect
that shares usually will be purchased directly from Summit.
13. BUSINESS SEGMENTS
We develop, operate and acquire "Class A" luxury apartment communities primarily
in markets with high growth potential. We develop apartments solely for our own
use and do not perform development activities for third parties. All of our
communities target middle to upper income, prestige-conscious residents who
expect outstanding service and the latest in apartment design technology, as
well as convenience. Our communities provide amenities including swimming pools,
clubhouses, exercise rooms and "Peak Services." Peak Services include, but are
not limited to, Same Day Maintenance Service and Emergency Maintenance available
24 hours a day, business services, package acceptance and delivery, a video
library and loaner living accessories. All of our communities market themselves
through media advertising. Due to the similarities of our communities and their
similar economic characteristics as exhibited through similar long-term
financial performance, our communities have been aggregated into one reportable
segment.
75
14. PREFERRED UNITS
As of December 31, 2001, we had outstanding 3.4 million preferred units of
limited partnership interest designated as 8.95% Series B Cumulative Redeemable
Perpetual Preferred Units. We may redeem these preferred units on or after April
29, 2004 for cash at a redemption price equal to the holder's capital account,
or at Summit's option, shares of Summit's 8.95% Series B Cumulative Redeemable
Perpetual Preferred Stock, or a combination of cash and shares of Summit's 8.95%
Series B Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock. Holders of the Series
B preferred units have the right to exchange these preferred units for shares of
Summit's Series B preferred stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment:
(a) on or after April 29, 2009, (b) if full quarterly distributions are not made
for six quarters, or (c) upon the occurrence of specified events related to our
treatment or the treatment of the preferred units for federal income tax
purposes. Distributions on the Series B preferred units are cumulative from the
date of original issuance and are payable quarterly at the rate of 8.95% per
year of the $25.00 original capital contribution. We made distributions to the
holders of the Series B preferred units in the aggregate amount of $7.6 million
during each of the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000.
As of December 31, 2001, we had outstanding 2.2 million preferred units of
limited partnership interest designated as 8.75% Series C Cumulative Redeemable
Perpetual Preferred Units. We may redeem these preferred units on or after
September 3, 2004 for cash at a redemption price equal to the holder's capital
account. Holders of the Series C preferred units have the right to exchange
these preferred units for shares of Summit's Series C preferred stock on a
one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment: (a) on or after September 3, 2009, (b)
if full quarterly distributions are not made for six quarters, (c) upon the
occurrence of specified events related to our treatment or the treatment of the
preferred units for federal income tax purposes, or (d) if the holdings in the
Operating Partnership of the Series C unitholder exceed 18% of the total profits
of or capital interest in the Operating Partnership for a taxable year.
Distributions on the Series C preferred units are cumulative from the date of
original issuance and are payable quarterly at the rate of 8.75% per year of the
$25.00 original capital contribution. We made distributions to the holder of the
Series C preferred units in the aggregate amount of $4.8 million during each of
the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000.
15. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
We are exposed to capital market risk, such as changes in interest rates. To
manage the volatility relating to interest rate risk, we may enter into interest
rate hedging arrangements from time to time. We generally do not utilize
derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. On January
1, 2001, we adopted SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities," as amended. SFAS 133 establishes accounting and reporting
standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments
embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. It requires that
entities recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the
statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. The
cumulative effect of adopting SFAS 133 was not material to our financial
statements.
As of December 31, 2001, we had one interest rate swap with a notional amount of
$30.0 million, relating to $30.0 million of 6.625% fixed rate notes issued under
our MTN program. Under the interest rate swap agreement, through the maturity
date of December 15, 2003, (a) we have agreed to pay to the counterparty the
interest on a $30.0 million notional amount at a floating interest rate of
three-month LIBOR plus 11 basis points, and (b) the counterparty has agreed to
pay to us the interest on the same notional amount at the fixed rate. The
floating rate as of December 31, 2001 was 1.98%. The fair value of the interest
rate swap was $1.8 million as of December 31, 2001. The swap has been designated
as a fair value hedge of the underlying fixed rate debt obligation and has been
recorded as a reduction of the related debt instrument. We assume no
ineffectiveness as the interest rate swap meets the short-cut method conditions
required under SFAS 133 for fair value hedges of debt instruments. Accordingly,
no gains or losses were recorded in income relative to our underlying debt and
interest rate swap.
76
16. COMMON STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM
On March 12, 2000, Summit's Board of Directors authorized a common stock
repurchase program pursuant to which Summit was authorized to purchase up to an
aggregate of $25.0 million of currently issued and outstanding shares of its
common stock. During 2001, Summit's Board of Directors increased the size of
this common stock repurchase program to $56.0 million. All repurchases have
been, and will be, made on the open market at prevailing prices or in privately
negotiated transactions. This authority may be exercised from time to time and
in such amounts as market conditions warrant. Summit repurchased 8,800 shares of
its common stock for an aggregate purchase price, including commissions, of
$197,000, or an average price of $22.39 per share during the year ended December
31, 2001 under the common stock repurchase program. During the year ended
December 31, 2000, Summit repurchased 279,400 shares of its common stock for an
aggregate purchase price, including commissions, of $5.5 million, or an average
price of $19.80 per share under this program.
During 2000, Summit completed a common stock repurchase program pursuant to
which it was authorized to purchase up to an aggregate of $50.0 million of its
common stock. During 2000, Summit repurchased 131,900 shares of its common stock
for an aggregate purchase price, including commissions, of $2.5 million, or an
average price of $18.88 per share under this program. The total number of shares
of Summit's common stock repurchased was 2.5 million shares for an aggregate
purchase price, including commissions, of $50.0 million, or an average price of
$19.63 per share under this program.
17. IMPAIRMENT LOSS
Management considers events and circumstances that may indicate impairment of an
investment, including operating performance and cash flow projections.
Management determined during the quarter ended June 30, 2001 that our
investments in Broadband Now, Inc. and Yieldstar Technology LLC were impaired
and that such impairment was other than temporary. As a result, we recorded an
impairment loss in the amount of $1.2 million, which represents our entire
investment in these two technology companies. We have no other technology
company investments.
18. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Non-cash investing and financing activities for the years ended December 31,
2001, 2000 and 1999 are as follows:
A. We sold nine communities during the year ended December 31, 2001. The
respective purchasers of two of the communities assumed the related
outstanding debt balances associated with such communities of $16.4
million in the aggregate. The respective purchaser of two of the
communities redeemed 741,148 common units valued at $17.6 million as
partial consideration in the transaction.
B. We purchased our joint venture partner's interest in each of two
communities during the year ended December 31, 2000 at an aggregate
purchase price of $36.0 million. The acquisitions were primarily
financed with the issuance of 96,455 common units in the aggregate
valued at $2.2 million as well as the payment of $33.8 million in cash
in the aggregate.
C. We sold seven communities during the year ended December 31, 1999. The
respective purchasers of three of the communities assumed the related
outstanding debt balances associated with such communities of $19.7
million in the aggregate.
D. Summit granted 26,184 shares of restricted stock valued at $647,000
during 2001. There were 12,202 shares of restricted stock forfeited and
14,933 shares of restricted stock surrendered to satisfy the income tax
liability of the grantees during 2001. The aggregate value of shares
forfeited and surrendered in 2001 was $503,000. Summit granted 64,499
shares of restricted stock (net of 4,000 shares forfeited and 7,856
shares surrendered to satisfy the income tax liability of the grantees)
valued at $1.2 million in 2000 and 17,669 shares of restricted stock
(net of 6,828 shares forfeited) valued at $304,000 in 1999.
77
E. We accrued distributions payable of $14.2 million as of December 31,
2001, $13.5 million as of December 31, 2000 and $13.0 million as of
December 31, 1999.
19. FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The following disclosures of estimated fair value were determined by management
using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies.
However, considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market data and develop
the related estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented are
not necessarily indicative of the amounts that could be realized upon
disposition of the financial instruments. The use of different market
assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the
estimated fair value amounts. The fair value estimates presented are based on
information available to management as of December 31, 2001 and 2000. Although
management is not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the
estimated fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively
re-valued for purposes of these financial statements since that date, and
current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts
presented.
Cash and cash equivalents, rents receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses,
security deposits, other liabilities, tax exempt bond indebtedness and our
credit facility are carried at amounts which reasonably approximate their fair
values as of December 31, 2001 and 2000 due to either the short-term nature or
variable interest rates associated with such balances.
Fixed rate mortgage debt and fixed rate unsecured notes with a carrying value of
$601.4 million had an estimated aggregate fair value of $625.2 million as of
December 31, 2001. Fixed rate mortgage debt and fixed rate unsecured notes with
a carrying value of $585.0 million had an estimated aggregate fair value of
$583.3 million as of December 31, 2000. Rates currently available to us for debt
with similar terms and maturities were used to estimate the fair value of this
debt. The fair market value of long-term fixed rate debt is subject to changes
in interest rates. Generally, the fair market value of fixed interest rate debt
will increase as interest rates fall and decrease as interest rates rise.
The fair value of the interest rate swap described in footnote 15, "Derivative
Financial Instruments," was $1.8 million as of December 31, 2001.
20. GEOGRAPHIC CONCENTRATION (UNAUDITED)
Our communities are concentrated in seven core markets as follows:
NUMBER OF APARTMENT 2001
APARTMENT HOMES -- % OF
MARKET HOMES % OF PORTFOLIO REVENUES
- ------ --------- -------------- --------
Washington, D.C........................................... 3,196 19% 24%
Atlanta, GA............................................... 2,866 17% 16%
South Florida............................................. 1,715 10% 13%
Raleigh-Durham, NC........................................ 2,726 16% 12%
Charlotte, NC............................................. 1,901 12% 11%
Dallas, TX................................................ 1,359 8% 7%
Austin, TX................................................ 856 5% 5%
Other..................................................... 2,120 13% 12%
------ --- ---
16,739 100% 100%
====== === ===
78
21. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
Quarterly financial information for the years 2001 and 2000 is as follows (in
thousands except per share data):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001
-------------------------------------
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH
QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER
------- ------- ------- -------
Revenues............................................... $48,772 $50,003 $49,520 $45,648
Income before gain on sale of real estate assets and
impairment loss on technology investments............ 12,487 12,415 11,700 7,496
Gain on sale of real estate assets..................... -- 10,782 2,788 20,865
Net income.............................................
Dividends to preferred unitholders in Operating
Partnership.......................................... 3,105 3,105 3,105 3,105
Income available to common unitholders................. 9,382 18,875 11,383 25,256
Income available to common unitholders -- basic........ 0.30 0.61 0.37 0.83
Income available to common unitholders -- diluted...... 0.30 0.60 0.37 0.82
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001
-------------------------------------
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH
QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER
------- ------- ------- -------
Revenues............................................... $45,342 $46,428 $48,915 $48,959
Income before gain on sale of real estate assets....... 11,771 11,375 11,719 13,439
Gain on sale of real estate assets..................... 2,440 5,446 21,235 9,389
Net income............................................. 14,211 16,821 32,954 22,828
Dividends to preferred unitholders in Operating
Partnership.......................................... 3,105 3,105 3,105 3,105
Income available to common unitholders................. 11,106 13,716 29,849 19,723
Income available to common unitholders -- basic........ 0.36 0.45 0.97 0.64
Income available to common unitholders -- diluted...... 0.36 0.45 0.97 0.63
79
SCHEDULE III
SUMMIT PROPERTIES PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
DECEMBER 31, 2001
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
GROSS AMOUNT AT WHICH
INITIAL COSTS COSTS CARRIED AT CLOSE OF PERIOD
-------------------------- CAPITALIZED ---------------------------------------
BUILDINGS SUBSEQUENT BUILDINGS
RELATED AND TO AND
COMMUNITIES ENCUMBRANCES LAND IMPROVEMENTS(1) ACQUISITION LAND IMPROVEMENTS(1) TOTAL(2)
----------- ------------ -------- --------------- ----------- -------- --------------- ----------
Reunion Park by Summit..... $ -- $ 991 $ -- $ 13,746 $ 997 $ 13,740 $ 14,737
Summit Arboretum........... 19,194 4,080 24,403 573 4,080 24,976 29,056
Summit Ashburn Farm........ -- 2,438 -- 12,403 2,438 12,403 14,841
Summit Aventura............ -- 6,367 -- 26,087 6,368 26,086 32,454
Summit Ballantyne.......... (3) 3,328 -- 23,803 3,347 23,784 27,131
Summit Belcourt............ 9,209 3,600 16,788 556 3,600 17,344 20,944
Summit Belmont............. (4) 974 -- 11,833 984 11,823 12,807
Summit Breckenridge........ -- 812 -- 13,238 812 13,238 14,050
Summit Buena Vista......... 24,539 4,670 30,499 620 4,670 31,119 35,789
Summit Camino Real......... 16,213 7,120 41,985 774 7,120 42,759 49,879
Summit Club at Dunwoody.... -- 2,934 24,510 275 2,934 24,785 27,719
Summit Crest............... -- 1,211 -- 31,344 2,532 30,023 32,555
Summit Crossing............ 3,918 768 5,174 563 768 5,737 6,505
Summit Deer Creek.......... -- 3,537 -- 18,755 3,845 18,447 22,292
Summit Del Ray............. (3) 3,120 -- 15,830 5,402 13,548 18,950
Summit Doral............... -- 3,099 -- 20,622 3,133 20,588 23,721
Summit Fair Lakes.......... 48,340 9,521 -- 38,528 9,552 38,497 48,049
Summit Fair Oaks........... -- 4,356 17,215 846 4,356 18,061 22,417
Summit Fairview............ -- 404 -- 6,272 537 6,139 6,676
Summit Fairways............ -- 2,819 -- 15,495 2,819 15,495 18,314
Summit Foxcroft............ 2,438 925 3,797 848 925 4,645 5,570
Summit Glen................ (3) 3,652 -- 13,730 3,693 13,689 17,382
Summit Governor's
Village.................. -- 1,622 -- 15,501 1,643 15,480 17,123
Summit Grandview........... -- 2,527 -- 48,520 2,620 48,427 51,047
Summit Highland............ (3) 1,374 -- 6,680 1,374 6,680 8,054
Summit Hunter's Creek...... -- 2,193 -- 17,885 2,195 17,883 20,078
Summit Lake................ -- 1,712 -- 28,796 2,511 27,997 30,508
Summit Largo............... -- 3,074 -- 15,278 3,077 15,275 18,352
Summit Las Palmas.......... (3) 4,480 25,504 386 4,480 25,890 30,370
Summit at Lenox............ -- 10,800 22,997 10,710 11,156 33,351 44,507
Summit Mayfaire............ -- 936 8,897 241 936 9,138 10,074
Summit Meadow.............. (3) 2,313 -- 8,971 2,539 8,745 11,284
Summit New Albany(7)....... -- 3,856 -- 29,690 3,888 29,658 33,546
Summit Norcroft(7)......... (3) 1,453 -- 11,060 1,635 10,878 12,513
Summit On the River........ (3) 3,212 -- 21,668 3,212 21,668 24,880
Summit Overlook............ -- 2,376 -- 25,955 3,981 24,350 28,331
DEPRECIABLE
ACCUMULATED DATE OF DATE LIVES
COMMUNITIES DEPRECIATION CONSTRUCTION ACQUIRED YEARS
----------- ------------ ------------ -------- -----------
Reunion Park by Summit..... $ (644) 6/99-9/00 4/99 5-40 years
Summit Arboretum........... (2,696) 1996(6) 11/98 5-40 years
Summit Ashburn Farm........ (603) 2/99-9/00 7/98 5-40 years
Summit Aventura............ (5,422) 6/94-12/95 12/93 5-40 years
Summit Ballantyne.......... (3,058) 7/96-12/98 12/95 5-40 years
Summit Belcourt............ (1,745) 1994(6) 11/98 5-40 years
Summit Belmont............. (5,386) 1/86-5/87 1/86 5-40 years
Summit Breckenridge........ (6,088) 7/85-5/87 6/85 5-40 years
Summit Buena Vista......... (3,156) 1996(6) 11/98 5-40 years
Summit Camino Real......... (4,429) 1998(6) 11/98 5-40 years
Summit Club at Dunwoody.... (2,761) 1997(6) 5/98 5-40 years
Summit Crest............... (555) 10/99-9/01 9/97 5-40 years
Summit Crossing............ (1,608) 1985(6) 5/95 5-40 years
Summit Deer Creek.......... (1,059) 2/99-6/00 1/98 5-40 years
Summit Del Ray............. (4,683) 1/92-2/93 1/92 5-40 years
Summit Doral............... (1,727) 12/97-11/99 12/96 5-40 years
Summit Fair Lakes.......... (3,496) 6/97-8/99 12/96 5-40 years
Summit Fair Oaks........... (2,906) 1990(6) 12/97 5-40 years
Summit Fairview............ (3,214) 3/82-3/83 3/82 5-40 years
Summit Fairways............ (2,872) 9/95-12/96 8/95 5-40 years
Summit Foxcroft............ (1,472) 1979(6) 5/95 5-40 years
Summit Glen................ (4,347) 5/90-8/92 4/90 5-40 years
Summit Governor's
Village.................. (1,616) 8/97-12/98 7/97 5-40 years
Summit Grandview........... (1,622) 7/98-12/00 3/98 5-40 years
Summit Highland............ (3,269) 3/86-1/87 11/85 5-40 years
Summit Hunter's Creek...... (1,046) 3/99-3/00 11/98 5-40 years
Summit Lake................ (3,234) 9/96-1/99 4/96 5-40 years
Summit Largo............... (1,065) 10/98-3/00 10/98 5-40 years
Summit Las Palmas.......... (2,495) 1998(6) 12/98 5-40 years
Summit at Lenox............ (3,250) 1965(6) 7/98 5-40 years
Summit Mayfaire............ (1,533) 1995(6) 1/97 5-40 years
Summit Meadow.............. (3,460) 8/89-8/90 2/89 5-40 years
Summit New Albany(7)....... (2,732) 5/97-3/00 11/96 5-40 years
Summit Norcroft(7)......... (3,276) 2/90-11/97 12/89 5-40 years
Summit On the River........ (3,640) 8/95-6/97 10/94 5-40 years
Summit Overlook............ (276) 1/00-12/01 2/99 5-40 years
80
GROSS AMOUNT AT WHICH
INITIAL COSTS COSTS CARRIED AT CLOSE OF PERIOD
-------------------------- CAPITALIZED ---------------------------------------
BUILDINGS SUBSEQUENT BUILDINGS
RELATED AND TO AND
COMMUNITIES ENCUMBRANCES LAND IMPROVEMENTS(1) ACQUISITION LAND IMPROVEMENTS(1) TOTAL(2)
----------- ------------ -------- --------------- ----------- -------- --------------- ----------
Summit Peachtree City...... -- 3,453 -- 30,114 4,475 29,092 33,567
Summit Pike Creek.......... (4) 1,132 -- 13,414 1,259 13,287 14,546
Summit Plantation(7)....... (3) 7,440 18,485 17,761 7,440 36,246 43,686
Summit Portofino........... -- 3,864 24,504 784 3,864 25,288 29,152
Summit Reston.............. -- 5,434 26,255 1,608 5,434 27,863 33,297
Summit Russett I........... -- 3,995 -- 19,547 3,995 19,547 23,542
Summit Russett II.......... -- 1,728 -- 8,977 1,728 8,977 10,705
Summit Sand Lake........... 13,603 4,160 22,979 745 4,160 23,724 27,884
Summit Sedgebrook.......... -- 2,392 -- 21,945 2,475 21,862 24,337
Summit Shiloh.............. -- 1,592 12,125 149 1,591 12,275 13,866
Summit Simsbury............ (5) 650 4,570 682 650 5,252 5,902
Summit Square.............. -- 2,757 -- 16,478 3,775 15,460 19,235
Summit St. Clair........... (3) 3,024 24,040 344 3,024 24,384 27,408
Summit Stonefield.......... -- 3,541 -- 16,557 3,576 16,522 20,098
Summit Sweetwater.......... -- 3,013 18,627 194 3,012 18,822 21,834
Summit Touchstone.......... (5) 766 5,568 817 766 6,385 7,151
Summit Turtle Rock......... 10,431 2,500 14,074 193 2,500 14,267 16,767
Summit Westwood............ -- 1,989 -- 22,729 2,042 22,676 24,718
Summit Windsor............. (3) 3,704 14,497 7,667 4,029 21,839 25,868
-------- -------- -------- -------- ---------- ----------
Total.............. $169,788 $407,493 $688,787 $179,954 $1,086,114 $1,266,068
======== ======== ======== ======== ========== ==========
DEPRECIABLE
ACCUMULATED DATE OF DATE LIVES
COMMUNITIES DEPRECIATION CONSTRUCTION ACQUIRED YEARS
----------- ------------ ------------ -------- -----------
Summit Peachtree City...... (363) 2/00-9/01 4/98 5-40 years
Summit Pike Creek.......... (5,512) 11/86-2/88 4/86 5-40 years
Summit Plantation(7)....... (5,785) 1/94-11/97 4/96 5-40 years
Summit Portofino........... (4,108) 1995(6) 1/97 5-40 years
Summit Reston.............. (7,942) 1987(6) 4/94 5-40 years
Summit Russett I........... (2,844) 7/95-9/97 11/94 5-40 years
Summit Russett II.......... (266) 6/99-6/00 12/98 5-40 years
Summit Sand Lake........... (4,375) 1995(6) 2/97 5-40 years
Summit Sedgebrook.......... (2,626) 6/96-5/99 1/96 5-40 years
Summit Shiloh.............. (596) 10/99(6) 8/00 5-40 years
Summit Simsbury............ (1,524) 1985(6) 5/95 5-40 years
Summit Square.............. (5,790) 3/89-8/90 2/89 5-40 years
Summit St. Clair........... (2,952) 1997(6) 3/98 5-40 years
Summit Stonefield.......... (2,243) 6/96-3/98 3/96 5-40 years
Summit Sweetwater.......... (937) 12/99(6) 8/00 5-40 years
Summit Touchstone.......... (1,721) 1986(6) 5/95 5-40 years
Summit Turtle Rock......... (1,556) 1995(6) 11/98 5-40 years
Summit Westwood............ (2,029) 10/97-5/99 9/97 5-40 years
Summit Windsor............. (5,632) 8/88-8/89 3/95 5-40 years
---------
Total.............. $(155,242)
=========
(1) Includes furniture, fixtures and equipment.
(2) The aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes as of December 31, 2001
is $1.0 billion.
(3) Encumbered by fixed rate mortgages of $137.3 million.
(4) Collateral for $23.0 million of letters of credit which serve as collateral
for $22.2 million in tax exempt bonds.
(5) Encumbered by fixed rate mortgage of $8.2 million.
(6) Property purchased; date reflects date construction completed.
(7) Community was presented in two phases in prior years. Date acquired
represents the date the first phase was acquired. The date of construction
represents the range from the start of the first phase to completion of the
second phase.
81
SCHEDULE III
SUMMIT PROPERTIES PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
A summary of activity for real estate assets and accumulated depreciation is as
follows:
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
------------------------------------
2001 2000 1999
---------- ---------- ----------
REAL ESTATE ASSETS(1):
Balance at beginning of year........................... $1,255,657 $1,135,008 $1,068,435
---------- ---------- ----------
Acquisitions........................................... -- 35,343 --
Improvements........................................... 9,478 8,582 10,565
Developments........................................... 152,137 158,180 130,433
Disposition of property................................ (151,204) (81,456) (74,425)
---------- ---------- ----------
10,411 120,649 66,573
---------- ---------- ----------
Balance at end of year................................. $1,266,068 $1,255,657 $1,135,008
========== ========== ==========
ACCUMULATED DEPRECATION(1):
Balance at beginning of year........................... $ 145,500 $ 127,803 $ 114,196
Depreciation........................................... 38,746 36,436 33,547
Disposition of property................................ (29,004) (18,739) (19,940)
---------- ---------- ----------
Balance at end of year................................. $ 155,242 $ 145,500 $ 127,803
========== ========== ==========
(1) Includes only apartment communities and does not include fixed assets used
in property development, construction and management of apartment
communities.
82