Back to GetFilings.com
1
================================================================================
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 1998
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number: 000-22125
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE 36-4069408
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
875 N. MICHIGAN AVENUE, SUITE 3000 60611
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS (Zip Code)
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (312) 255-5000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: NONE
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
CLASS A COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $.001 PER SHARE
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (i) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item
405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. [X]
As of May 31, 1998, there were 9,130,415 shares of Class A Common Stock and
4,117,926 shares of Class B Common Stock of the Registrant outstanding. The
aggregate market value on such date of the voting stock of the Registrant held
by non-affiliates was an estimated $210 million based upon the closing price of
$23.25 per share on May 29, 1998.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K incorporates by reference
portions of the Registrant's definitive proxy statement, to be filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission not later than 120 days after the close of
its fiscal year; provided that if such proxy statement is not filed with the
Commission in such 120-day period, an amendment to this Form 10-K shall be filed
no later than the end of the 120-day period.
================================================================================
2
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED
MARCH 31, 1998
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
----
PART I.
Item 1. Business.................................................... 3
Item 2. Properties.................................................. 12
Item 3. Legal Proceedings........................................... 12
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders......... 12
Item 4A. Executive Officers of the Registrant........................ 12
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related
Stockholder Matters......................................... 14
Item 6. Selected Financial Data..................................... 15
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operation.................................... 16
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data................. 20
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting
and Financial Disclosure.................................... 20
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.......... 21
Item 11. Executive Compensation...................................... 21
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management.................................................. 21
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.............. 21
PART IV
Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports of Form
10-K........................................................ 21
2
3
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
OVERVIEW
Diamond Technology Partners Incorporated (the "Company" or "Diamond") is a
management consulting firm that synthesizes business strategy with IT to create
innovative "digital strategies" for leading national and multinational
corporations. Diamond was founded upon a belief that effective digital
strategies can be conceived only when strategy and technology are considered in
tandem, not in sequence. Once conceived, the Company believes such strategies
must be implemented rapidly in order to maximize competitive benefits.
The Company works with its clients to help them understand, develop and
then manage the implementation of digital strategies. The Company leads its
clients through a process which broadens their understanding of the ways IT can
be used strategically to gain competitive advantage in their markets. Diamond's
professionals, working closely with client personnel, perform thorough analyses
of the client's current business with a focus on alternative IT-driven business
strategies. When an appropriate strategy has been developed, Diamond's
professionals provide important management oversight of the strategy
implementation process, which generally includes design, deployment and
integration of IT solutions together with modification of business processes and
organizational structure. Throughout the entire process, Diamond transfers
relevant knowledge to the client organization.
INDUSTRY BACKGROUND
Many leading corporations face a rapidly changing business environment and
new competitive pressures. Success in the midst of change requires mastering
increasing complexity, adapting products and services to dynamic market
conditions, reducing costs and improving quality. IT is increasingly being used
in a variety of innovative, strategic ways to create new businesses, products
and services, open new sales and marketing channels and provide cost reduction
and time-to-market advantages. For instance, technology has enabled book
retailing to be accomplished in cyberspace, with no physical retail presence.
Stocks and bonds can be purchased and sold on a home computer at negligible
cost. Packages can be delivered overnight, with each step in the journey
traceable through the Internet. As IT takes on a more prominent role as a driver
of business strategy, it also creates new competitors, eliminates established
sales and marketing channels, and shortens research and development cycles.
Business leaders no longer view IT solely as a support function, but often
struggle to incorporate the potential that technology holds as a driver of
business strategies. Many senior executives realize that they do not have the
internal expertise and capability to define and address challenges presented by
blending strategy and IT. Historically, these organizations have had two
options: (i) hire two separate firms (a strategic management consultant to
define the problem and a systems integrator to provide a solution) or (ii) hire
a full-service firm that offers both management consulting and systems
integration services.
When hiring separate firms, a management consultant first works with the
senior management of the company to develop a new business strategy. Senior
management then hires a systems integrator to determine and develop the
information systems to support the business strategy. The Company believes this
approach is inherently flawed, increases overall project cost and risk, and
threatens the integrity of the strategy. Traditional management consultants
typically do not have the in-depth understanding of technology needed to
formulate digital strategies. In addition, the transition to a systems
integrator, which often lacks a common vision of the business objective,
requires additional time and resources. The second alternative is to hire a
full-service firm that offers both management consulting and systems integration
services. However, these services are typically delivered by separate practices
or business units within the same firm. This alternative creates two problems:
economic incentive to sell other proprietary products and services that may not
be required, and transition issues similar to those experienced in hiring two
firms.
The Company believes that the current business environment provides an
opportunity for a firm that offers high-level strategic management consulting
with an in-depth understanding of technology. In particular,
3
4
management believes business leaders will increasingly seek this expertise from
objective consultants unaffected by commercial interests in software, hardware
or IT services practices.
THE DIAMOND ADVANTAGE
Diamond was founded with the objective of providing superior client
solutions by creating a common business culture in which strategic consulting
and IT expertise are optimally integrated to design and deliver digital
strategies. The Diamond solution is distinguished by the combination of three
essential characteristics: (i) the synthesis of business strategy and
technology, (ii) solution objectivity, and (iii) accountability for the delivery
of benefits.
The Synthesis of Business Strategy and Technology
A digital strategy combines business strategy and technology in innovative
new ways. The Company recognizes that technology does not merely support
business, it creates business. Diamond simultaneously provides expertise in
strategy consulting, business processes and IT, enabling the Company to identify
digital strategy opportunities for its clients that might not otherwise be
considered by a management consulting firm or a systems integration firm. The
Company's services are delivered through small, experienced and
multidisciplinary teams that work collaboratively with the client to create an
environment in which knowledge and skills are constantly shared. This transfer
of knowledge is of significant value to the client.
Solution Objectivity
A consulting firm that objectively advises on strategy cannot be in the
business of selling software, hardware, or the services of programmers. Diamond
has intentionally avoided entering into alliances that might influence, or be
perceived to influence, the strategy that it recommends to a client.
Furthermore, the Company does not offer systems integration programming services
that might bias its recommendation. Diamond believes this objectivity is
critical to its ability to address strategic issues and earn its clients' trust.
Accountability for the Delivery of Benefits
In the digital age, business environments change so rapidly that the same
team that develops a business strategy must be held accountable for the delivery
of its benefits to the client. Rather than defining the success of an engagement
by the delivery of a strategy or application, Diamond measures success in terms
of the project's accomplishment of stated strategic goals such as return on
investment or reduction in manufacturing cycle times. Because the Diamond
solution is delivered to the client by the same multidisciplinary team that
created the strategy, the time-to-market and other transition risks associated
with these projects are reduced.
DIAMOND'S GROWTH STRATEGY
Diamond's goal is to become the leader in the design and delivery of
digital strategies. As a professional services firm, there are two primary
constituencies critical to the realization of this goal: the Company's
professionals and its clients. Accordingly, each of the following strategies
focuses on attracting, developing and retaining the Company's professionals and
clients.
Attract and Retain Skilled Personnel
The Company believes that its continued success and growth require it to
expand its base of highly skilled professionals. This emphasis on human
resources begins with the Company's recruitment of client-serving professionals
from the best business and technical schools, continues through the process of
training, developing and promoting promising professionals within the Company
and culminates in the sharing of equity in the Company as both an acknowledgment
of merit and a means of retention.
4
5
Leverage Vertical Expertise
The Company believes that its vertical market focus provides a scalable
structure for growth. Through a vertical focus in four key markets (insurance
and health care, telecommunications and energy, financial services, and consumer
products and services), the Company is able to offer digital strategies anchored
by an in-depth understanding of market-specific knowledge. The Company expects
the number of vertical markets on which it focuses to change and grow as the
Company's expertise and market demands evolve.
Expand Client Relationships
The Company seeks to develop strong relationships with clients that sustain
and grow repeat business. The access, contact and goodwill generated through its
existing client relationships afford the Company significant opportunities to
provide additional services and solutions. In addition, the Company plans to
continue investing in several sales and marketing activities designed to further
demonstrate the Company's capabilities to both new and existing clients. See
"-- Sales and Marketing."
Deliver Services through Multidisciplinary Teams
In order to maintain a differentiated service offering, the Company seeks
to develop and sustain a business culture that is common across all disciplines
in the organization. The Company seeks to promote its culture by exposing its
professionals to all of the various services that Diamond provides while further
developing skills in each professional's principal area of expertise.
Nurture and Promote Intellectual Capital
Diamond utilizes its accumulated knowledge and experience to provide
relevant intellectual capital to a given project and to develop innovative
solutions for its clients. The Company continuously seeks to identify and
disseminate new intellectual capital throughout its organization to keep abreast
of business and technology trends. Intellectual capital is provided by
individuals both within and outside the Company and incorporated into the
Company's practice and training.
Market Diamond Brand Image
Diamond intends to continue to invest in the development and maintenance of
its brand identity in the marketplace. The Company promotes its name and
credentials through publications, seminars, speaking engagements, media and
analyst relations, direct marketing, the World Wide Web and other efforts. The
Company believes that building a brand image facilitates the lead generation
process by raising awareness of the Company, and consequently, increasing the
number of opportunities to propose on new projects.
DIAMOND'S SERVICES
The Company designs and manages the delivery of digital strategies. Diamond
leads a client through a process combining creative and analytical thinking with
an in-depth understanding of IT to enable the client to conceptualize its
business differently, and then designs and delivers a digital strategy. This is
fundamentally different than the traditional, sequential approach that addresses
strategy first, followed by development of new or revised IT solutions.
A small project team of Diamond consultants with expertise in strategy,
business processes and IT works closely with the client throughout this process.
The phases which are included on any given client project, and the amount of
time spent on each phase vary greatly depending upon the scope of work and the
readiness of
5
6
the client organization to change. The Company's Service Delivery Process is
generally outlined in the following diagram:
[Diamond Service Delivery Process Graph]
Executive Alignment
The executive alignment segment of the process is designed to help the
client explore the new strategic possibilities of technology before determining
a strategy. This segment consists of three phases: learning, collaboration and
prototyping. Learning helps clients explore and understand the new strategic
possibilities of technology in order to set preliminary goals. Collaboration
gains consensus within the client's organization on these preliminary goals.
Prototyping tests the goals to ensure they are realistic and prioritizes them
based on desired results. This segment leads to the development of a digital
strategy to achieve a client's objectives.
Strategy
Based on the results of the executive alignment segment, a digital strategy
is then determined by the Company and the client. The strategy is a blueprint to
help the client reach its goal. When determining the strategy, the team further
evaluates the dynamics of the client's competitive and financial environments.
Importantly, specific performance goals and detailed deployment plans for the
new strategy are created, which constitute milestones by which the client can
readily measure results during the deployment phase. The deployment plans
developed in this phase correspond to the requirements of the project, but
generally include an organizational strategy, a process redesign strategy and an
IT strategy.
Program Management
The objective of the program management segment is to maintain focus on the
business value of the project throughout the implementation of the strategy.
While Diamond manages the implementation of digital strategies, it does not
provide programming services. The Company's collaborative approach utilizes the
client's IT staff for programming functions. In the event that a client's
organization is unable to provide such functions internally, Diamond
subcontracts to third-party software programmers or systems integrators selected
for their expertise. Diamond's program management services provide the
leadership and management needed to implement adjustments to the deployment plan
as needed to deliver a solution on time and within budget. Key variables managed
throughout this segment include project content, constituencies affected by the
project, knowledge transferred, risk associated with the project and resources
utilized.
Program management services are delivered either as part of the
implementation of a strategy, or as a service by itself. As part of the
implementation of a strategy, program management consists primarily of three
phases: architecture, development and deployment. Architecture defines the
implementation of a new strategy, including its business and technical
components. Development involves the transfer of specific knowledge about new
technologies and processes to the client. Deployment consists of the management
of the implementation of the strategy using the client's IT management and
programming resources. When delivered
6
7
as a separate service, program management services are used to manage very
large, enterprise-wide initiatives, or to help a client regain control of a
project that has materially deviated from plan.
SALES AND MARKETING
The principal sales activities of the Company are managed by senior
Partners. The senior Partners are responsible for building relations with senior
executives of existing and potential clients and for formulating and executing
the Company's sales and marketing strategy. The senior Partners call on existing
and potential clients, discuss potential engagements, negotiate the terms of
engagements, and direct the staffing and execution of consulting projects.
The Company primarily sells its services to senior executives of national
and multinational corporations. Although every client relationship is unique,
the Company's client relationships to date generally have included multiple
projects. Diamond has divided its Partners into six vertical groups focused on
several industry sectors: insurance, health care, telecommunications, energy,
financial services, consumer products and services. The sales efforts in each
group are led by a senior Partner who is assigned revenue and profit
contribution responsibility. New projects are sought within each group from both
new prospects and existing clients. Each vertical group maintains a current list
of targeted prospects which are tracked on an ongoing basis by senior management
of the Company. Building on leads generated through the Company's marketing
programs, senior Partners engage in dialogue with client and prospect senior
management which can result in formal consulting engagements.
The primary focus of the Company's marketing programs is to generate leads
through building relationships and educating client prospects about Diamond. The
Company has initiated a number of relationship-marketing programs designed to
complement, encourage and accelerate personal relationships. The Company builds
relationships both directly and on a collaborative basis with members of the
Diamond Network (see "-- Intellectual Capital") and through relationships with
certain third-party industry executives, called "client relationship executives"
(CREs). Members of the CRE program are typically semi-retired senior executives
with a wide network of contacts in a given industry. The Company currently has
eight CREs focusing in the telecommunications and energy, financial services,
and consumer products and services industries.
Complementing the relationship-marketing programs are a variety of other
business development and marketing techniques used to communicate directly with
current and prospective clients, including publications, surveys, a promotion of
an upcoming book, newsletters, media and analyst relations, speeches and a
homepage on the World Wide Web. Three of the more substantive marketing efforts
include the publication of the business magazine, Context; the development and
publication of annual Digital Strategies Surveys; and a book focusing on digital
strategy. Each of these programs is designed to educate the market on the
opportunities of digital strategies, demonstrate the Company's intellectual
capital, and create an ongoing dialogue with client prospects.
Context is a controlled-circulation magazine covering the growing
intersection of business and technology that is distributed quarterly to
approximately 32,000 senior executives (CEOs and their direct reports in the
United States). The Digital Strategy Surveys are a series of research that
provide benchmarks for senior executives facing the convergence of business
strategy and technology. "Unleashing the Killer App: Digital Strategies for
Marketing Dominance" is a book co-authored by a Diamond Partner and a member of
the Diamond Network and was published in the first quarter of fiscal 1999.
REPRESENTATIVE CLIENTS
Diamond currently focuses on providing services to clients in several
industry sectors: insurance, health care, telecommunications, energy, financial
services, consumer products and services. The Company intends to expand the
industries in which it focuses as its expertise and market demands evolve.
7
8
The following are examples of clients that are representative of the
Company's business:
Insurance Company
This multi-billion dollar specialty insurer initially engaged Diamond to
design strategies to sustain the superior revenue performance and growth in
shareholder wealth that it had experienced over the last several years. The
project commenced with a 1 1/2-day executive workshop where management explored
the potential impacts of technology on the company. The project then evolved
into the development of a model for a technology-based, customer-centric
strategy to reshape the company into a customer-focused business. Diamond was
then engaged to work with the client to assess the IT organization and develop
business, economic and technical architecture implementation plans. The plans
called for revamping the client's entire operations (including product
development, marketing, sales and service functions) in order to focus on the
customer using the Internet and other technologies. Diamond is currently working
with the client to create the first of a series of deployment plans to implement
the customer-centric strategy and realize the benefits. In concurrent projects,
Diamond reviewed the migration and consolidation requirements for the client's
benefits function, as well as defined criteria for the client to assess
potential outsourcing vendors.
Energy Retailer
Diamond was initially engaged to assist this investor-owned electric
utility in developing a new business that offered power from renewable sources
to consumers in newly deregulated markets. Diamond worked with the client to
develop a digital strategy that will differentiate the company by creating an
electronic dialogue with its customers over the Internet, track behaviors and
subsequently adapt to their specific desires over time. Diamond's relationship
with this client consists of five separate, but related, projects: (i) the
conduct of an economic viability study that explored technology and industry
trends affecting the ability of the client to reach retail and small-business
customers with renewable power, (ii) the development of the digital strategy and
business plan to secure the external funding needed, (iii) the development of a
fundable business strategy and technology/operations implementation plan, (iv)
the management of the technology and operations infrastructure roll-out,
including a network of third-party vendors, and (v) the ongoing counsel to the
client with respect to its efforts in shaping the rules of engagement in the
deregulated energy markets.
Financial Services Company
This large, middle-market commercial finance company identified technology
as a key factor in its plan to capitalize on attractive opportunities in the
emerging market made up of small- to mid-size borrowers. Diamond was selected to
work with the client as a result of contacts developed through the Diamond
Exchange, the Company's executive learning forum, and capabilities demonstrated
to the client on prior projects. Diamond's initial role was to develop a
technical architecture plan to effectively leverage the client's IT
infrastructure investment. This role expanded into the implementation of the new
technical architecture, as well as a project to help the client design an
intranet to facilitate corporate communications. This role evolved into the
exploration of a digital strategy to capitalize on the new small- to mid-size
market. The digital strategy project grew through three phases: (i) the
exploration with the client's senior management to discover various
opportunities offered by technology, (ii) the development of a working business
strategy and plan balanced with the operational capabilities of the client, and
(iii) the development of a sequence of implementation plans to realize the
benefits identified in the strategy.
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL
Consulting firms are notably knowledge-intensive organizations. In the
past, the existence of accumulated experience within a consulting firm was
enough to attract and retain clients. Today, information is more readily
accessible and the useful life of new knowledge is shortening. In recognition of
this trend, Diamond has developed programs to identify, capture and disseminate
intellectual capital from individuals both within and outside the Company.
8
9
Knowledge Leaders
The Company has created a career path for certain of its professionals who
desire to specialize in a particular area, such as technical architecture,
electronic commerce or supply-chain operations. Diamond refers to these
professionals as "knowledge leaders" within its organization. Knowledge leaders
are responsible for identifying new developments within their respective areas
of expertise and capabilities, and applying that knowledge to client projects
and within the organization. Diamond currently has four Partner-level knowledge
leaders and anticipates that more knowledge leaders will be added in the future.
Diamond Exchange
The Diamond Exchange is a series of executive learning forums that the
Company launched in February 1997. Senior executives ranging from CEOs to CIOs
are invited to participate in the Diamond Exchange. The Company provides its
paid-subscription members with innovative, leading-edge research to explore and
understand the strategic risks and opportunities of emerging technologies.
Diamond Exchange members meet three times a year to discuss current issues and
research findings, and their business implications. During these meetings,
Diamond provides the members of the Diamond Exchange with the opportunity to
discuss their issues with Diamond Network members and other business leaders.
There are also three smaller working sessions throughout the year. The
objectives of this program are threefold: (i) to help clients and prospects
learn and research the strategic possibilities of technology in the digital
future; (ii) to maintain and develop relationships with clients; and (iii) to
build intellectual capital and integrate it into the Company.
Diamond Network
The Diamond Network is a group currently comprised of 12 recognized
business and technology leaders associated with the Company. Members of the
Diamond Network provide Diamond with a set of skills that augment and enhance
the value that Diamond can provide to its clients. Diamond Network members
provide a source of intellectual capital, introduce the Company to prospective
clients, serve as faculty to the Diamond Exchange (see above), and participate
in client projects. Members are contractually committed to dedicate a certain
number of days to Diamond to support marketing, sales, and client work. Diamond
Network relationships are generally non-exclusive, two-year contracts. Members
are given a combination of stock options and per diem payments for services
provided to the Company or its clients on the Company's behalf. Current members
of the Diamond Network include:
John Perry Barlow is a writer and lecturer on the social, legal and
economic issues arising on the border between the physical and virtual
worlds. He is a contributing writer for Wired magazine and co-founder and
vice chairman of the Electronic Frontier Foundation, an organization that
promotes freedom of expression in digital media.
Gordon Bell is a senior researcher with Microsoft Corporation and
computer consultant-at-large. Mr. Bell spent 23 years at Digital Equipment
Corp. as vice president of research and development where he managed the
development of the first time-sharing and mini-computers, and led the
development of the DEC VAX.
Leonard L. Berry, Ph.D. is a professor of marketing and director of
the Center for Retailing Studies at the College of Business Administration
at Texas A&M University. Dr. Berry is the former national president of the
American Marketing Association and holds the JC Penney Chair in Retailing
Studies.
Larry Downes is a consultant and speaker on the impact of digital
technologies on business strategy. Mr. Downes has co-authored "Unleashing
the Killer App: Digital Strategies for Market Dominance," which is
scheduled to be published by Harvard Business School Press in May 1998.
Tim Gallwey consults in the area of learning in the business
environment. Mr. Gallwey has worked with a number of major corporations to
develop the coaching skills of their managers and to create work
environments that support learning and peak performance.
9
10
James H. Gilmore is a co-founder (with B. Joseph Pine II) of Strategic
Horizons LLP. Mr. Gilmore provides expertise in the areas of creativity and
Mass Customization (using technology to efficiently customize goods and
services to individual customers).
Alan C. Kay, Ph.D. is a Disney fellow and vice-president of research
and development for Walt Disney Imagineering and also a member of Diamond's
Board of Directors. Dr. Kay was also a founding principal of the Xerox Palo
Alto Research Center, chief scientist of Atari, Inc. and an Apple Computer
fellow. Dr. Kay was one of the principal inventors of personal computing,
the bit map screen, overlapping window interfaces, and object-oriented
programming. He contributed to the inventions of 3D graphics and the
ARPANet (now the Internet).
Andrew Lippman, Ph.D. is an associate director and a founding member
of the Media Lab at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Currently,
he is on the science council of the Corporation for National Research
Initiatives' program to develop global information infrastructures.
B. Joseph Pine II is a co-founder (with James H. Gilmore) of Strategic
Horizons LLP. Mr. Pine provides expertise in the area of Mass Customization
(using technology to efficiently customize goods and services to individual
customers). He is author of "Mass Customization: The New Frontier In
Business Competition".
David P. Reed, Ph.D. is an information architect and independent
entrepreneur who focuses on designing the information space in which
people, groups and organizations operate. He was a senior scientist at
Interval Research Corp., vice-president and chief scientist for Lotus
Development Corp., and vice-president of research and development and chief
scientist at Software Arts Inc.
Richard Y. Wang, Ph.D. is co-director for Total Data Quality
Management Research Program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
and founder of Cambridge Research Group, a firm specializing in data
quality management.
Marvin Zonis, Ph.D. is a professor of international political economy
and leadership at the University of Chicago Graduate School of Business. He
is an expert and consultant on political risk and emerging markets, Mideast
politics, the oil industry, and the foreign policies of Russia and the
United States.
The intellectual capital gathered through these various programs is shared
throughout the Company in both formal and informal ways. Some formal venues
include frequent all-hands meetings, the Diamond Exchange learning forum, and
the Company's interactive case-based training and development programs.
HUMAN RESOURCES AND CULTURE
As of March 31, 1998 Diamond had 223 employees. Of these employees, 175
were client-serving professionals and 48 were management and administrative
personnel comprising marketing, human resources, finance, accounting, legal,
internal information systems and administrative support.
The responsibilities of a Partner include client relationship development,
business development, client management, program management, thought leadership,
professional staff development and mentoring. Partners typically have ten to 20
years, or more, of experience.
Culture
Diamond believes its ability to simultaneously provide expertise in
strategy, business processes and IT is dependent upon its ability to develop and
sustain a business culture that is common across all disciplines in the
organization. Three primary elements comprise Diamond's culture: (i) an
environment that intellectually challenges its personnel through continuous
training and client work; (ii) consistency in compensation and career paths
across all disciplines and skill sets within the firm; and (iii) participation
by all employees in the continuing development and ownership of the firm. The
Company plans to further strengthen its culture through various policies and
programs and by continuing to increase promotions from within the organization.
10
11
Recruiting
The Company intends to grow primarily from within to maintain a strong
culture. The Company's success will depend on its ability to continue to
attract, retain and motivate highly skilled employees to support current
operations and future growth. The Company attributes its success in hiring these
people to its ability to provide individuals with competitive compensation,
multidisciplinary training and career development, attractive long-term career
advancement opportunities, small teams and a collaborative approach to
consulting.
Although a significant number of the Company's current employees were hired
directly from other firms, a growing number of associates are being hired
annually from graduate business programs at many of the country's leading
universities. The Company also has a summer associate program that provides an
additional source of graduate business program hires. Over time, the Company
expects to hire a majority of its employees from these programs and, as a
result, the more senior levels will be filled from internal promotions.
Training and Development
The Company's training and professional development programs help it to
deliver high-quality services to its clients, as well as to attract and retain
highly skilled professionals. The Company has developed programs that ensure all
individuals have the opportunity to develop consulting, business and IT skills
throughout their careers. These programs reinforce Diamond's culture by exposing
all professionals to the various services Diamond provides while further
developing deep skills in each professional's principal area of expertise.
Compensation
The Company's compensation programs have been structured to attract and
retain highly skilled professionals by offering competitive base salaries
coupled with annual cash bonus opportunities. Equity is used at all levels
within the organization to provide long-term wealth creation opportunities and
to retain individuals through vesting provisions. Diamond believes that those
professional services firms able to offer equity will be more successful in
attracting and retaining talented individuals to their organizations.
Individuals below the Partner level are awarded annual cash bonuses based
on their performance as it compares to their peers. Partners can receive an
annual bonus comprised of both cash and equity commensurate with their level of
responsibility and based on the overall performance of the Company. Non-
Partners are granted stock options at the time of hire and/or promotion, based
on their level. These options vest after three years. Partners buy stock and are
granted stock options upon being elected a Partner. Additional equity grants are
made in conjunction with movement through the Partner levels. Stock and options
issued to Partners vest annually over five years.
COMPETITION
The Company's primary competitors include management consulting firms,
systems integrators and firms that provide both management consulting and
systems integration services. Many of the Company's competitors are
substantially larger than the Company and have significantly greater financial,
technical and marketing resources, greater name recognition and greater revenues
than the Company. Management believes that competition may increase from the
large traditional management consulting firms as these firms increase their use
of IT in their consulting services and enter the digital strategy market. The
Company believes that the principal criteria considered by prospective clients
when selecting a consulting firm to develop and implement digital strategies
include: scope of services, service delivery approach, technical and industry
expertise, perceived value, objectivity and a results orientation.
Furthermore, the Company faces the additional challenge of competing for
and retaining the best personnel available in the digital strategy market. As
other firms enter the digital strategy market, the Company believes that its
client-serving professionals and employees may be targeted by other firms to
satisfy their own personnel needs.
11
12
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements contained anywhere in this report that are not historical facts
contain forward-looking statements including such statements identified by the
words "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "expect" and similar terminology used
with respect to the Company and its management. These forward-looking statements
are subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause the Company's actual
results, performance and prospects to differ materially from those expressed in,
or implied by, the forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements
speak only as of the date hereof and the Company undertakes no obligation to
revise or update them to reflect events or circumstances that arise in the
future. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements. For a statement of the Risk Factors that might adversely affect the
Company's operating or financial results, see Exhibit 99.1 to this Annual Report
on Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
The Company's headquarters and principal administrative, information
systems, financial, accounting, marketing, legal and human resources operations
are located in approximately 35,000 square feet of leased space in Chicago,
Illinois. The approximate payments due from the Company under this lease for
fiscal year 1999 are $1,000,000. This lease expires in 2002, but permits an
extension of five years with notice. Diamond has also leased approximately 7,000
square feet of office space in Cleveland, Ohio. The approximate payments due
from the Company under this lease for fiscal 1999 are $219,000. This lease
expires in 2001, but permits an extension of three years with notice. See Note 5
of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company anticipates that additional office space will be required as
business expands and believes that it will be able to obtain suitable space as
needed.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In the opinion of management, there are no claims or actions against the
Company the ultimate disposition of which will have a material effect on the
Company's results of operations or financial position.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
No matter was submitted to a vote of security holders, through the
solicitation of proxies or otherwise, during the fourth quarter of fiscal 1998.
ITEM 4A. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
The executive officers of the Company are as follows:
NAME AGE POSITION
---- --- --------
Melvyn E. Bergstein 56 Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer
and President
Christopher J. Moffitt 43 Senior Vice President, Secretary and Director
Michael E. Mikolajczyk 46 Senior Vice President, Chief Financial and Administrative
Officer, Treasurer and Director
James C. Spira 55 Senior Vice President and Director
Melvyn E. Bergstein co-founded the Company in January 1994 and has served
as its Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President since that time. From
1991 to 1993, Mr. Bergstein at various times served as vice chairman, executive
vice president, president and co-chief executive officer, and as a member of the
board of directors of Technology Solutions Company, a publicly traded,
Chicago-based systems integrator. From 1989 to 1991, he was senior vice
president -- systems integration for Computer Sciences Corporation. From 1968 to
1989, Mr. Bergstein held a number of positions with Arthur Andersen & Co.'s
consulting division (now Andersen Consulting). While with Andersen Consulting,
Mr. Bergstein served as partner from 1977 to 1989 and managing director of
worldwide technology from 1985 to 1989. Mr. Bergstein served on Arthur
12
13
Andersen's Board during the 1985 to 1989 period, and as chairman of Arthur
Andersen's Consulting Oversight Committee during 1989. Mr. Bergstein received
his bachelors degree from the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Bergstein is also
a member of the board of directors of Integrated Systems Consulting Group, Inc.,
a publicly traded company and a Safeguard partnership company.
Christopher J. Moffitt co-founded the Company in January 1994 and has
served as Senior Vice President, Secretary and a member of the Board of
Directors of the Company since that time. From 1988 to 1993, he served as senior
vice president of Technology Solutions Company. From 1986 to 1988, Mr. Moffitt
was a principal in the Management Consulting Group of Arthur Young & Co. (a
predecessor to Ernst & Young, LLP) where he became partner in 1988. From 1981 to
1986, Mr. Moffitt served as director of information systems for Neiman Marcus.
Mr. Moffitt began his career in 1974 with Electronic Data Systems as a systems
engineer and account manager. Mr. Moffitt received his bachelors degree from the
University of Miami.
Michael E. Mikolajczyk joined the Company in April 1994 and has served as
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial and Administrative Officer and a member
of its Board of Directors since that time. From 1993 to 1994, he served as
senior vice president of finance and administration and chief financial officer
for Technology Solutions Company. From 1981 to 1993, Mr. Mikolajczyk was with
MCI Telecommunications Corporation where he served at various times as vice
president of finance and administration for both its Business Services Division
and its Central Division, vice president of corporate development and analysis,
vice president of business analysis, tariffs and contracts, and vice president
of marketing and finance for MCI's Digital Information Services Company. Mr.
Mikolajczyk received his bachelors degree from Wayne State University and his
M.B.A. from Harvard Business School.
James C. Spira joined the Company in November 1995 and has served as Senior
Vice President since that time. He became a member of its Board of Directors in
February 1996. From 1991 to 1995, Mr. Spira was a group vice president of The
Tranzonic Companies, Inc., a $200 million public corporation specializing in the
manufacture and distribution of quality paper, cloth and vinyl products. Prior
to that time, Mr. Spira co-founded Cleveland Consulting Associates in 1974,
where he served as the firm's president and chief executive officer. Mr. Spira
serves on the board of directors of CIBER, Inc., and The Tranzonic Companies,
Inc. Mr. Spira holds an M.B.A. from the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton
School and a B.A. in history from Hobart College.
13
14
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The Class A Common Stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the
symbol "DTPI". The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the high
and low sales prices for the Class A Common Stock.
HIGH LOW
------- -------
Fiscal year ending March 31, 1997:
Fourth Quarter(1)......................................... $10.500 $ 5.875
Fiscal year ending March 31, 1998:
First Quarter............................................. $12.125 $ 5.750
Second Quarter............................................ 15.750 10.125
Third Quarter............................................. 17.750 12.375
Fourth Quarter............................................ 27.250 13.750
- ---------------
(1) Does not represent a full fiscal quarter. The Class A Common Stock began
trading on the Nasdaq National Market on February 25, 1997.
On June 23, 1998, the closing price of Class A Common Stock was $28.75 per
share. At such date, the Company had approximately 7,100 holders of record of
Class A Common Stock.
Holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if
any, as may be declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available
therefor, subject to any preferential dividend rights of outstanding Preferred
Stock. To date, the Company has not paid any cash dividends on its Common Stock
and does not expect to declare or pay any cash or other dividends in the
foreseeable future. The Company's financing arrangements currently do not
prohibit the Company from declaring or paying dividends or making other
distributions on the Common Stock.
During fiscal year 1998, the Company sold to its Partners, 77,033 shares of
its Class B Common Stock at prices ranging from $13.40 to $21.45 per share.
These sales were made under the exemption from registration provided under
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
14
15
ITEM 6. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The selected consolidated financial data presented below has been derived
form the Company's consolidated financial statements. The data presented below
should be read in conjunction with "MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS," the Consolidated Financial
Statements and the notes thereto and other financial information appearing
elsewhere.
INCEPTION TO YEAR ENDED MARCH 31,
MARCH 31, -------------------------------------
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
------------ ------- ------- ------- -------
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXPECT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:
Net revenues................................ $ 261 $12,843 $26,339 $37,557 $58,369
------ ------- ------- ------- -------
Operating expenses:
Project personnel and related expenses.... 633 8,351 15,312 21,863 31,619
Professional development and recruiting... 106 1,395 4,587 6,272 6,155
Marketing and sales....................... 94 451 606 1,928 3,210
Management and administrative support..... 317 3,108 4,460 6,348 8,602
------ ------- ------- ------- -------
Total operating expenses.......... 1,150 13,305 24,965 36,411 49,586
------ ------- ------- ------- -------
Income (loss) from operations............... (889) (462) 1,374 1,146 8,783
Interest income, net........................ 3 85 164 172 1,150
------ ------- ------- ------- -------
Income (loss) before taxes.................. (886) (377) 1,538 1,318 9,933
Income taxes................................ -- -- (302) (685) (3,925)
------ ------- ------- ------- -------
Net income (loss)........................... $ (886) $ (377) $ 1,236 $ 633 $ 6,008
====== ======= ======= ======= =======
Basic earnings (loss) per share of Common
Stock(1).................................. $(2.85) $ (0.06) $ 0.16 $ 0.07 $ 0.51
Shares used in computing basic earnings
(loss) per share of Common Stock.......... 310 6,071 7,620 9,144 11,756
Diluted earnings (loss) per share of Common
Stock(1).................................. $(2.85) $ (0.06) $ 0.16 $ 0.06 $ 0.42
Shares used in computing diluted earnings
(loss) per share of Common Stock(1)....... 310 6,071 7,620 9,904 14,172
MARCH 31,
---------------------------------------------
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
------ ------ ------- ------- -------
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
Cash and cash equivalents...................... $1,148 $4,690 $ 4,635 $17,547 $31,437
Working capital................................ 558 4,345 4,397 15,725 26,236
Total assets................................... 1,456 7,513 11,615 25,494 40,352
Long-term debt, including current portion...... -- 256 125 2,000 --
Total stockholders' equity..................... 767 5,187 6,568 18,300 28,767
- ---------------
(1) The Company's basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share are
computed in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
128 and are presented in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission
Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 98. SAB No. 98 revised the calculation
of pre-initial public offering common stock and common stock equivalent
shares previously governed by SAB No. 83. The Company has retroactively
applied SAB No. 98 to all periods prior to fiscal year 1998.
15
16
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
The following information should be read in connection with the information
contained in the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto appearing
elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. This Annual Report on Form 10-K
contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The
Company's actual results may differ materially from the results discussed in the
forward-looking statements (See Item 1. Business).
OVERVIEW
Diamond is a management consulting firm that synthesizes business strategy
with IT to create innovative "digital strategies" for leading national and
multinational corporations. The Company has experienced substantial revenue
growth in its four years since inception, generating net revenues of $58.4
million from 65 clients during the twelve months ended March 31, 1998 (fiscal
1998). The Company had 175 client-serving professionals as of March 31, 1998.
The Company's revenues are comprised of professional fees for services
rendered to clients which are billed either monthly or semi-monthly in
accordance with the terms of the client engagement. Prior to the commencement of
a client engagement, the Company and its client agree on fees for services based
upon the scope of the project, Diamond staffing requirements and the level of
client involvement. The Company recognizes revenues as services are performed in
accordance with the terms of the client engagement. Out-of-pocket expenses are
reimbursed by clients and offset against expenses incurred and are not included
in recognized revenues. Provisions are made for estimated uncollectible amounts
based on the Company's experience. Although the Company from time to time has
been required to make revisions to its clients' estimated deliverables, to date
none of such revisions has had a material adverse effect on the Company's
operating or financial results.
The largest portion of the Company's costs consist primarily of
employee-related expenses for its client-serving professionals and other direct
costs, such as third-party vendor costs and unbilled travel costs associated
with the delivery of services to clients. The remainder of the Company's costs
are comprised of the expenses associated with the development of the business
and the support of its client-serving professionals, such as professional
development and recruiting, marketing and sales, and management and
administrative support. Professional development and recruiting expenses consist
primarily of recruiting and training costs. Marketing and sales expenses consist
primarily of the costs associated with the Company's development and maintenance
of its marketing materials and programs. Management and administrative support
expenses consist primarily of the costs associated with operations, finance,
information systems, facilities and other administrative support for project
personnel.
The Company regularly reviews its fees for services, professional
compensation and overhead costs to ensure that its services and compensation are
competitive within the industry. In addition, Diamond periodically monitors the
progress of client projects with its clients' senior management. The Company
manages activities of its professionals by closely monitoring engagement
schedules and staffing requirements for new engagements. Because most of the
Company's client engagements are, and may be in the future, terminable by the
client without penalty, an unanticipated termination of a client project could
require the Company to maintain underutilized employees. While professional
staff must be adjusted to reflect active engagements, the Company must maintain
a sufficient number of senior professionals to oversee existing client
engagements and participate in the Company's sales efforts to secure new client
assignments.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
The Company completed an offering of 3,000,000 shares of Class A Common
Stock in April 1998. In connection with this offering, the Company sold
approximately 650,000 shares of Class A Common Stock and the selling
shareholders sold approximately 2,350,00 shares of Class A Common Stock. Net
proceeds to the Company totaling approximately $16 million were realized in
April 1998.
16
17
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected
statements of operations data as a percentage of net revenues:
YEAR ENDED MARCH 31,
---------------------
1996 1997 1998
----- ----- -----
Net Revenues................................................ 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
----- ----- -----
Operating Expenses:
Project personnel and related expenses.................... 58.1 58.2 54.2
Professional development and recruiting................... 17.4 16.7 10.6
Marketing and sales....................................... 2.3 5.1 5.5
Management and administrative support..................... 17.0 16.9 14.7
----- ----- -----
Total operating expenses.......................... 94.8 96.9 85.0
----- ----- -----
Income from operations...................................... 5.2 3.1 15.0
Interest income, net........................................ 0.6 0.4 2.0
----- ----- -----
Income before taxes......................................... 5.8 3.5 17.0
Income taxes................................................ (1.1) (1.8) (6.7)
----- ----- -----
Net income.................................................. 4.7% 1.7% 10.3%
===== ===== =====
FISCAL 1998 COMPARED TO FISCAL 1997
The Company's net income of $6.0 million during fiscal 1998 improved from
net income of $633,000 during fiscal 1997 as a result of increased revenues
combined with an improvement in the utilization of client-serving professionals,
partially offset by an increase in expenses required to support the Company's
growth during the period. The Company's net income in fiscal 1997 included net
losses for the first six months of the fiscal year, which resulted primarily
from the loss of two projects as a result of clients' cancellations of business
initiatives. The Company responded to these project cancellations and the
resulting business circumstances during the quarter ended September 30, 1996, by
reducing spending levels, including the elimination of its bonus programs for
fiscal 1997. The Company reinstated its bonus programs effective for fiscal
1998. Accordingly, the Company recognized bonus expense of $7.6 million during
fiscal 1998 as compared to none during the same period in the prior year.
The Company's net revenues increased 55.4% to $58.4 million during fiscal
1998 as compared to fiscal 1997. The increase in the Company's net revenues
reflects an increase in the volume of services delivered to new clients, as well
as the leveraging of the Company's existing client base. For fiscal 1998, $20.1
million of revenue was derived from services delivered to new clients and $38.3
million related to the completion of projects or the undertaking of additional
projects from the Company's client base of the previous fiscal year. The Company
served 65 clients during fiscal 1998 as compared to 45 clients served during
fiscal 1997.
Project personnel and related expenses increased $9.8 million, or 44.6%, to
$31.6 million during fiscal 1998 as compared to fiscal 1997. This increase
resulted from an increase in the number of client-serving professionals to
respond to growth, combined with the impact of the reinstatement of the bonus
program during the current year. The Company increased its client-serving
professional staff from 146 at March 31, 1997 to 175 at March 31, 1998. As a
percentage of net revenues, project personnel and related expenses decreased
from 58.2% to 54.2% during fiscal 1998, reflecting the improvement in
utilization of client-serving professionals.
Professional development and recruiting expenses decreased $117,000 during
fiscal 1998 as compared to fiscal 1997. This decrease reflects the initial
investment in certain intellectual capital programs during fiscal 1997,
partially offset by the Company's training of a higher number of client-serving
professionals during fiscal 1998. The Company has continued its recruiting and
training programs to support the growth of the business. As a percentage of net
revenues, professional development and recruiting expenses decreased from 16.7%
to
17
18
10.6% during fiscal 1998 as a result of the Company's improved operating
leverage resulting from its net revenue growth.
Marketing and sales expenses increased $1.3 million to $3.2 million during
fiscal 1998 as compared to fiscal 1997 as a result of the Company's investment
in its marketing and branding programs. The Company's marketing activities in
fiscal 1998 were focused on (i) the development of its magazine, "Context",
which was launched during the quarter ended December 31, 1997 and (ii) the
promotion of intellectual capital through the Diamond Exchange, the Company's
executive learning forum for senior executives. As a percentage of net revenues,
marketing and sales expenses increased from 5.1% to 5.5%.
Management and administrative support expenses increased from $6.3 million
to $8.6 million, or 35.5%, during fiscal 1998 as compared to fiscal 1997. This
increase resulted from the cost of additional facilities, equipment and
personnel necessary to support the Company's growth and increased consulting
capacity, combined with the impact of the reinstatement of bonus programs. As a
percentage of net revenues, management and administrative support expenses
decreased from 16.9% to 14.7% as a result of the Company's improved operating
leverage resulting from its net revenue growth.
FISCAL 1997 COMPARED TO FISCAL 1996
The Company's net income decreased $603,000 during fiscal 1997
fundamentally because of a net loss incurred during the six months ended
September 30, 1996 totaling $1.1 million. This net loss was more than offset by
net income of $1.7 million during the subsequent six months ended March 31,
1997. The Company's net income improvement during the last half of fiscal 1997
resulted from increased revenues combined with the impact of cost reductions
implemented during the year.
The Company's net revenues continued to grow during each of the quarters in
fiscal 1997, despite the cancellation of two significant projects during the
last quarter of fiscal 1996 and the first quarter of fiscal 1997. The
cancellation of these projects resulted from (i) one client's acquisition of an
existing business which eliminated its need for Diamond's continued services in
assisting the client in the establishment of a similar business and (ii) the
other client's cancellation of the business initiative for which the Company had
been retained. The revenues from these two clients represented approximately
$3.8 million in the quarter ended March 31, 1996 and, after such cancellations,
represented approximately $1.5 million in the quarter ended June 30, 1996,
$300,000 in the quarter ended September 30, 1996 and zero in the quarter ended
December 31, 1996. At the time of these project cancellations, the Company was
in the process of increasing the number of its client-serving professionals to
support anticipated revenue growth. Accordingly, the lost revenue associated
with these projects, together with the expanded capacity for future anticipated
revenue growth, resulted in a higher than expected percentage of unassigned
professionals during each of the quarters ended June 30, 1996 and September 30,
1996 and net losses in these quarters of $714,000 and $385,000, respectively.
The Company responded to the impact of this lost revenue and reduced
utilization of client-serving professionals by evaluating its cost structure and
eliminating or deferring certain planned spending and terminating certain
non-client-serving professionals. At the same time, the Company elected to
retain existing client-serving professionals so that it could be in a position
to respond to anticipated future growth. Finally, the following compensation
reductions were implemented to help the Company recover from the situation: (i)
the Company eliminated employee bonuses for the year ended March 31, 1997; (ii)
the Partners agreed to a temporary 8.3% reduction in compensation for one year
commencing with the quarter ended December 31, 1996; and (iii) certain of the
Partners forgave deferred compensation totaling approximately $485,000 during
each of the quarters ended December 31, 1996 and March 31, 1997, which were
recognized as reductions in operating expenses in the respective periods.
The Company's net revenues increased 42.6% to $37.6 million in fiscal 1997.
The increase in the Company's net revenues reflects an increase in the volume of
services delivered to new clients, as well as the leveraging of the Company's
existing client base by undertaking additional projects for these clients. For
the year ended March 31, 1997, $18.3 million of revenue was derived from
services delivered to new clients and $19.3 million related to the completion of
projects or undertaking additional projects from the Company's
18
19
client base of the previous fiscal year. The Company served 45 clients during
fiscal 1997 as compared to 24 clients during fiscal 1996.
Project personnel and related expenses increased $6.6 million to $21.9
million during fiscal 1997. In the aggregate, project personnel and related
expenses increased 42.8% from the prior year due to the increase in the number
of client-serving professionals hired during the period to respond to
anticipated future growth. The Company increased its client-serving professional
staff from 115 at March 31, 1996 to 146 at March 31, 1997. As a percentage of
net revenues, project personnel and related expenses increased slightly from
58.1% to 58.2% during fiscal 1997.
Professional development and recruiting expenses increased from $4.6
million to $6.3 million, or 36.7%, during fiscal 1997 due to the increase in
recruiting and the training of a higher number of professional consultants. The
increase also reflects the Company's continued emphasis on its investment in
recruiting and training to support the growth of its business, partially offset
by certain cost containment initiatives undertaken in response to the previously
described project cancellations. As a percentage of net revenues, professional
development and recruiting expenses decreased to 16.7% as compared to 17.4%
during fiscal 1996.
Marketing and sales expenses increased from $606,000 to $1.9 million during
fiscal 1997. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses increased from 2.3%
to 5.1%, reflecting the Company's expanded investment in its marketing and sales
programs.
Management and administrative support expenses increased from $4.5 million
to $6.3 million during fiscal 1997, or 42.3% as a result of the additional
facilities, equipment and personnel necessary to support the Company's growth
and increased consulting capacity. As a percentage of net revenues, management
and administrative support expenses decreased slightly from 17.0% to 16.9%.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company closed its initial public offering of common stock in April
1997 and received net proceeds totaling approximately $10.1 million. The Company
used $2.0 million of the proceeds from the initial public offering to repay a
loan from Safeguard Scientifics, Inc.
Subsequent to fiscal 1998, the Company completed an offering of 3,000,000
shares of Class A Common Stock. In connection with this offering, the Company
sold approximately 650,000 shares of Class A Common Stock and the selling
shareholders sold approximately 2,350,000 shares of Class A Common Stock. Net
proceeds to the Company totaling approximately $16 million were realized in
April 1998.
The Company also maintains a revolving line of credit pursuant to the terms
of a secured credit agreement from a commercial bank under which the Company may
borrow up to $3.0 million at an annual interest rate based on the prime rate or
based on the LIBOR plus 2.5%, at the Company's discretion. This line of credit
is secured by a lien on all of the property of the Company and the Company's
wholly owned subsidiary. This line of credit has been reduced to account for
letters of credit outstanding. As of March 31, 1998, the Company had
approximately $2.4 million available under this line of credit.
The Company's billings for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 totaled $19.9
million. These amounts include billings to clients for out-of-pocket expenses
that are reimbursed by clients which are not included in recognized revenues.
The Company's gross accounts receivable balance of $5.6 million at March 31,
1998 represents 25 days of billings for the quarter.
The Company believes that the net proceeds from the sale of the Class A
Common Stock in April 1998, together with its current cash balances and cash
flow from future operations, will be sufficient to fund its operating
requirements for at least fiscal 1999. Should the Company's business expand more
rapidly than expected, the Company believes that additional bank credit would be
available to fund such operating and capital requirements. In addition, the
Company could consider seeking additional public or private debt or equity
financing to fund future growth opportunities.
19
20
YEAR 2000 ISSUE
Many existing computer programs were designed and developed without
considering the impact of the upcoming change in the century and consequently
use only two digits to identify a year in the date field. If not corrected, many
computer applications could fail or create erroneous results by or at the year
2000 (the "Year 2000 Issue"). The Company has reviewed the potential impact of
the Year 2000 Issue on its operations and has concluded that it will not be
material.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
The information required by this item is contained in the financial
statements and schedules set forth in Item 14(a) under the captions
"Consolidated Financial Statements" and "Financial Statement Schedules" as a
part of this report.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
None.
20
21
PART III
Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K incorporates by reference
portions of the Registrant's definitive proxy statement, to be filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission not later than 120 days after the close of
its fiscal year; provided that if such proxy statement is not filed with the
Commission in such 120-day period, an amendment to this Form 10-K shall be filed
no later than the end of the 120-day period.
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
Information with respect to Directors of the Company will be set forth in
the forthcoming Proxy Statement under the heading "Election of Directors," which
information is incorporated herein by reference or in an amendment to this Form
10-K. Information regarding the executive officers of the Company is included as
Item 4A of Part I of this Form 10-K as permitted by Instruction 3 to Item 401(b)
of Regulation S-K. Information required by Item 405 of Regulation S-K will be
set forth in the forthcoming Proxy Statement under the heading "Compliance with
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934," which information is
incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Information with respect to executive compensation will be set forth in the
Proxy Statement under the heading "Compensation of Executive Officers," which
information is incorporated herein by reference (except for the Compensation
Committee report on Executive Compensation and the Performance Graph), or in an
amendment to this Form 10-K.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
Information with respect to security ownership of certain beneficial owners
and management will be set forth in the forthcoming Proxy Statement under the
heading "Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock," which information is
incorporated herein by reference, or in an amendment to this Form 10-K.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Information with respect to certain relationships and transactions will be
set forth in the forthcoming Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated
herein by reference, or in an amendment to this Form 10-K.
PART IV
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Financial Statements and Schedules
(1) The financial statements and schedule listed in the index on page
F-1 are filed as part of this Form 10-K on pages F-2 to F-14
All information for which provision is made in the applicable accounting
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission is either included in the
financial statements or is not required under the related instructions or are
inapplicable, and therefore have been omitted.
(2) see (1) above
(3) see (c) below
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Company during the quarter
ended March 31, 1998
21
22
(c) Exhibits
The following is a list of exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K
filed as part of this Form 10-K. Where so indicated by footnote, exhibits which
were previously filed are incorporated by reference. For exhibits incorporated
by reference, the location of the exhibit in the previous filing is indicated in
parentheses.
EXHIBIT
NUMBER DESCRIPTION
------- -----------
3.1** -- Form of Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the
Company.
3.2** -- Form of Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company.
10.1** -- Amended and Restated Diamond Technology Partners
Incorporated 1994 Stock Option Plan, as amended.
10.2** -- Employment Agreement between Melvyn E. Bergstein and the
Company, dated February 1, 1994, as amended.
10.3** -- Employment Agreement between Michael E. Mikolajczyk and
the Company, dated April 18, 1994, as amended.
10.4** -- Employment Agreement between James C. Spira and the
Company, dated November 1, 1995, as amended.
10.5** -- Employment Agreement between Christopher J. Moffitt and
the Company, dated February 1, 1994, as amended.
10.6** -- Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of March 22, 1994 among
the Company, Melvyn E. Bergstein, Christopher J. Moffitt,
Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. and certain other investors,
as amended.
10.7** -- Amended and Restated Voting and Stock Restriction
Agreement dated as of April 1, 1996 among the Company,
Technology Leaders L.P., Technology Leaders Offshore C.
V., CIP Capital L.P., Safeguard Scientifics (Delaware),
Inc. and certain of the shareholders of the Company.
10.8** -- Amended and Restated Partners Operating Agreement dated
as of April 1, 1996 among the Company and the Partners of
the Company.
10.9** -- Amended and Restated Warrant Certificates to Purchase
Common Stock dated as of November 8, 1996 among the
Company and Safeguard Scientifics (Delaware), Inc.
10.10** -- Rights Agent Agreement among the Company, Safeguard
Scientifics, Inc., Technology Leaders, CIP Capital L.P.,
Cambridge Technology Partners (Massachusetts), Inc.,
CompuCom Systems, Inc., Chase/Mellon Shareholder
Services, L.L.C. and Mellon Bank, N.A.
10.11** -- Warrant Certificate to Purchase Common Stock dated as of
January 31, 1997 between Safeguard Scientifics
(Delaware), Inc. and the Company (Supersedes Exhibit
10.10)
10.12** -- Warrant Certificate to Purchase Common Stock dated as of
January 31, 1997 between Capital, L.P. and the Company.
10.13** -- Warrant Certificate to Purchase Common Stock dated as of
January 31, 1997 between Technology Leaders FR Corp. and
the Company.
10.14** -- Warrant Certificate to Purchase Common Stock dated as of
January 31, 1997 between Technology Leaders, L.P. and the
Company.
21.1** -- Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
24.1* -- Power of Attorney (included on signature page).
24.2* -- Consent of Independent Public Accountants
27.1* -- Financial Data Schedule.
99.1* -- Risk Factors.
- ---------------
* Filed herewith
** Incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibits filed with the
Company's Registration Statement of Form S-1 (No. 333-17785)
22
23
SIGNATURES
PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, THE REGISTRANT HAS DULY CAUSED THIS REPORT TO BE SIGNED ON
ITS BEHALF BY THE UNDERSIGNED, THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED.
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS
INCORPORATED
By: /s/ MELVYN E. BERGSTEIN
----------------------------------
Melvyn E. Bergstein
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer,
President
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature
appears below constitutes and appoints Melvyn E. Bergstein and Michael E.
Mikolajczyk, and each of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents,
with full power of substitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in
any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this Annual Report on
Form 10-K, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and all documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto
said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in
person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each said attorneys-in-fact and
agents, or his or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to
be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this
report has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
SIGNATURE TITLE(S) DATE
--------- -------- ----
/s/ MELVYN E. BERGSTEIN Chief Executive Officer, June 23, 1998
- ----------------------------------------------------- President (Principal Executive
Melvyn E. Bergstein Officer), Chairman and
Director
/s/ MICHAEL E. MIKOLAJCZYK Senior Vice President, Chief June 23, 1998
- ----------------------------------------------------- Financial Officer and
Michael E. Mikolajczyk Treasurer (Principal Financial
and Accounting Officer) and
Director
/s/ CHRISTOPHER J. MOFFITT Director June 23, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Christopher J. Moffitt
/s/ DONALD R. CALDWELL Director June 23, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Donald R. Caldwell
/s/ EDWARD R. ANDERSON Director June 23, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Edward R. Anderson
/s/ ALAN KAY Director June 23, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Alan Kay
/s/ JAMES C. SPIRA Director June 23, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
James C. Spira
/s/ JOHN D. LOEWENBERG Director June 23, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
John D. Loewenberg
23
24
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PAGE
----
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
Independent Auditors' Report................................ F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 1997 and 1998... F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended
March 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998............................. F-4
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the
Years Ended March 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998................. F-5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended
March 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998............................. F-6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.................. F-7
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL SCHEDULES:
Independent Auditors' Report................................ S-1
Schedule II -- Valuation and Qualifying Accounts............ S-2
F-1
25
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
The Board of Directors
Diamond Technology Partners Incorporated:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Diamond
Technology Partners Incorporated and subsidiary as of March 31, 1997 and 1998,
and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and
cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended March 31, 1998.
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Diamond
Technology Partners Incorporated and subsidiary as of March 31, 1997 and 1998,
and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years
in the three-year period ended March 31, 1998 in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles.
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
Chicago, Illinois
April 17, 1998
F-2
26
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1998
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
ASSETS
1997 1998
------- -------
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents................................. $ 8,184 $31,437
Cash in escrow from subscribed stock...................... 9,363 -
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $566 and $559 as
of March 31, 1997 and 1998, respectively............... 4,496 5,063
Prepaid expenses.......................................... 564 548
Deferred income taxes..................................... 312 773
------- -------
Total current assets.............................. 22,919 37,821
Computers, equipment and training software, net............. 1,989 1,644
Other assets................................................ 476 827
Deferred organization costs, net............................ 110 60
------- -------
Total assets...................................... $25,494 $40,352
======= =======
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Notes payable............................................. $ 2,000 $ -
Accounts payable.......................................... 1,609 1,734
Accrued compensation...................................... - 6,535
Income taxes payable...................................... 562 -
Deferred revenue.......................................... 710 1,129
Accrued stock issuance costs.............................. 609 -
Other accrued liabilities................................. 1,704 2,187
------- -------
Total current liabilities......................... 7,194 11,585
------- -------
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value, 2,000 shares authorized,
no shares issued....................................... - -
Class A Common Stock, $.001 par value, 40,000 shares
authorized, 4,594 issued in 1997 and 7,298 issued in
1998................................................... 5 7
Class B Common Stock, $.001 par value, 20,000 shares
authorized, 4,967 issued in 1997 and 4,887 issued in
1998................................................... 5 5
Class A Common Stock subscribed, 1,755 shares............. 8,476 -
Additional paid-in capital................................ 9,329 22,463
Notes receivable from sale of common stock................ (122) (323)
Retained earnings......................................... 607 6,615
------- -------
Total stockholders' equity........................ 18,300 28,767
------- -------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity........ $25,494 $40,352
======= =======
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F-3
27
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FISCAL YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996, 1997 AND 1998
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
1996 1997 1998
------- ------- -------
Net revenues................................................ $26,339 $37,557 $58,369
------- ------- -------
Operating expenses:
Project personnel and related expenses.................... 15,312 21,863 31,619
Professional development and recruiting................... 4,587 6,272 6,155
Marketing and sales....................................... 606 1,928 3,210
Management and administrative support..................... 4,460 6,348 8,602
------- ------- -------
Total operating expenses............................... 24,965 36,411 49,586
------- ------- -------
Income from operations...................................... 1,374 1,146 8,783
Interest income............................................. 251 183 1,201
Interest expense............................................ (87) (11) (51)
------- ------- -------
Income before taxes......................................... 1,538 1,318 9,933
Income taxes................................................ (302) (685) (3,925)
------- ------- -------
Net income.................................................. $ 1,236 $ 633 $ 6,008
======= ======= =======
Basic earnings per share of common stock.................... $ 0.16 $ 0.07 $ 0.51
Shares used in computing basic earnings per share of common
stock..................................................... 7,620 9,144 11,756
Diluted earnings per share of common stock.................. $ 0.16 $ 0.06 $ 0.42
Shares used in computing diluted earnings per share of
common stock.............................................. 7,620 9,904 14,172
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F-4
28
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
FISCAL YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996, 1997 AND 1998
(IN THOUSANDS)
NOTES
RECEIVABLE
CLASS A CLASS B CLASS A ADDITIONAL FROM SALE OF RETAINED
CLASS A CLASS B COMMON COMMON STOCK PAID-IN COMMON (DEFICIT)
SHARES SHARES STOCK STOCK SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL STOCK EARNINGS
------- ------- ------- ------- ---------- ---------- ------------ ---------
Balance at March 31,
1995.................... 3,321 4,392 $ 3 $ 4 $ -- $ 6,533 $ (91) $ (1,262)
Issuance of stock......... -- 746 -- 1 -- 866 (257) --
Purchase of stock......... -- (584) -- (1) -- (555) -- --
Conversion to Class A..... 49 (49) -- -- -- -- -- --
Repayment of notes........ -- -- -- -- -- -- 91 --
Net income................ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,236
----- ----- --- --- ------- ------- ----- --------
Balance at March 31,
1996.................... 3,370 4,505 3 4 -- 6,844 (257) (26)
Stock issued and
subscribed.............. 843 846 2 1 8,476 2,488 (120) --
Purchase of Stock......... -- (3) -- -- -- (3) -- --
Conversion to Class A..... 381 (381) -- -- -- -- -- --
Repayment of notes........ -- -- -- -- -- -- 255 --
Net income................ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 633
----- ----- --- --- ------- ------- ----- --------
Balance at March 31,
1997.................... 4,594 4,967 5 5 8,476 9,329 (122) 607
Issuance of stock......... 2,075 77 2 -- (8,476) 11,555 (443) --
Exercise of stock
options................. 88 460 -- -- -- 1,192 -- --
Income tax benefit related
to stock option
exercises............... -- -- -- -- -- 480 -- --
Purchase of Stock......... -- (76) -- -- -- (93) -- --
Conversion to Class A..... 541 (541) -- -- -- -- -- --
Repayment of notes........ -- -- -- -- -- -- 242 --
Net income................ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 6,008
----- ----- --- --- ------- ------- ----- --------
Balance at March 31,
1998.................... 7,298 4,887 $ 7 $ 5 $ -- $22,463 $(323) $ 6,615
===== ===== === === ======= ======= ===== ========
TOTAL
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY
-------------
Balance at March 31,
1995.................... $ 5,187
Issuance of stock......... 610
Purchase of stock......... (556)
Conversion to Class A..... --
Repayment of notes........ 91
Net income................ 1,236
-------
Balance at March 31,
1996.................... 6,568
Stock issued and
subscribed.............. 10,847
Purchase of Stock......... (3)
Conversion to Class A..... --
Repayment of notes........ 255
Net income................ 633
-------
Balance at March 31,
1997.................... 18,300
Issuance of stock......... 2,638
Exercise of stock
options................. 1,192
Income tax benefit related
to stock option
exercises............... 480
Purchase of Stock......... (93)
Conversion to Class A..... --
Repayment of notes........ 242
Net income................ 6,008
-------
Balance at March 31,
1998.................... $28,767
=======
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F-5
29
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FISCAL YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996, 1997 AND 1998
(IN THOUSANDS)
1996 1997 1998
------- ------- -------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income................................................ $ 1,236 $ 633 $ 6,008
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization.......................... 367 1,290 871
Deferred compensation (forgiven)....................... 830 (967) --
Cancellation of notes receivable....................... -- 226 --
Deferred income taxes.................................. 21 (213) (461)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable.................................. (1,869) (1,192) (567)
Prepaid expenses and other........................... (860) 617 15
Accounts payable..................................... 598 454 125
Deferred compensation................................ -- (248) --
Accrued compensation................................. 929 (1,089) 6,535
Deferred revenue..................................... -- 710 419
Income taxes payable................................. (37) 480 (82)
Other accrued liabilities............................ 532 603 655
------- ------- -------
Net cash provided by operating activities................... 1,747 1,304 13,518
------- ------- -------
Cash flows used in investing activities:
Capital expenditures, net................................. (1,753) (1,218) (475)
Other assets.............................................. -- (476) (648)
Notes receivable.......................................... (63) -- --
------- ------- -------
Cash flows used in investing activities..................... (1,816) (1,694) (1,123)
------- ------- -------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from notes payable............................... 175 2,250 --
Repayment of notes payable................................ (306) (375) (2,000)
Stock issuance costs...................................... -- (692) (649)
Common stock issued and subscribed........................ 701 12,122 4,237
Repurchase of common stock................................ (556) (3) (93)
------- ------- -------
Net cash provided by financing activities................... 14 13,302 1,495
------- ------- -------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents........ (55) 12,912 13,890
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year.............. 4,690 4,635 17,547
------- ------- -------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year.................... $ 4,635 $17,547 $31,437
======= ======= =======
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the year for interest.................... $ 55 $ 44 $ 51
Cash paid during the year for income taxes................ 318 418 4,558
Supplemental disclosure for noncash investing and financing
activities:
Issuance of common stock for notes........................ $ 257 $ 120 $ 443
Stock issuance costs accrued but not paid................. -- 609 --
Deferred and incentive compensation applied to payment for
common stock........................................... -- 155 1,041
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F-6
30
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Diamond Technology Partners Incorporated (the "Company") is a management
consulting firm that synthesizes business strategy with information technology
to create innovative digital strategies for leading national and multi-national
corporations. The Company's clients are generally located throughout the United
States.
(2) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
the company and its wholly owned subsidiary. All intercompany accounts and
balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior period amounts
have been reclassified to conform with current period presentation.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenues on contracts as work is performed, net of
provisions for estimated uncollectible amounts. Actual uncollectible amounts are
charged against this reserve when they become known. Out-of-pocket expenses are
reimbursed by clients and are offset against expenses incurred.
Computers, Equipment and Training Software
Computers, equipment and training software are stated at cost less
accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is based on the estimated useful lives of
the assets (generally three years) and is computed using the straight-line
method. Costs capitalized for internally developed software include external
consulting fees and employee salaries. Depreciation and amortization expense was
$317,000, $1,239,000 and $720,000 for the years ended March 31, 1996, 1997, and
1998, respectively.
Organization Costs
Organization costs consist of legal fees related to the start-up of the
Company. They are being amortized using the straight-line method over five
years. Accumulated amortization at March 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998 was $90,000,
$141,000 and $192,000, respectively.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments with original maturities of
three months or less and are stated at cost, which approximates fair value. Cash
equivalents consist of money market funds and demand deposits.
Significant Customers
The Company had three customers which individually accounted for more than
10% of accounts receivable and revenues as of and for the year ended March 31,
1996. Collectively, these customers accounted for 56% of accounts receivable and
51% of revenues as of and for the year ended March 31, 1996. The Company had two
customers which individually accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable
and one which accounted for more than 10% of revenues as of and for the year
ended March 31, 1997. Collectively, the two customers accounted for 38% of
accounts receivable and the one customer accounted for 14% of revenues as of and
for the year ended March 31, 1997. The Company had two customers which
individually accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable and no customers
which individually accounted for more than 10% of revenues as of and for the
year ended March 31, 1998. Collectively, the two customers accounted for 31% of
accounts receivable.
F-7
31
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes," which
requires the use of the liability method of accounting for income taxes.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement
carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax
bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be reversed or settled.
Earnings Per Share
The Company's basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share are
computed in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128
"Earnings Per Share," and are presented in accordance with Securities and
Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 98. SAB No. 98 revised
the calculation of pre-initial public offering common stock and common stock
equivalent shares previously governed by SAB No. 83. The Company has
retroactively applied SAB No. 98 to all periods prior to fiscal year 1998.
Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding and the assumed exercise of
stock options and warrants (using the treasury stock method). Following is a
reconciliation of the shares (in thousands) used in computing basic and diluted
earnings per share for the fiscal years ended March 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998:
1996 1997 1998
----- ----- ------
Shares used in computing basic earnings per share........... 7,620 9,144 11,756
Dilutive effect of stock options and warrants............... -- 760 2,416
----- ----- ------
Shares used in computing diluted earnings per share......... 7,620 9,904 14,172
===== ===== ======
Antidilutive securities not included in dilutive earnings
per share calculation..................................... 1,116 637 44
===== ===== ======
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company's financial instruments approximates their
carrying value.
F-8
32
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
(3) COMPUTERS, EQUIPMENT AND TRAINING SOFTWARE
Computers, equipment and software at March 31, 1997, and 1998 are
summarized as follows (amounts in thousands):
1997 1998
------- -------
Computers and equipment..................................... $ 1,943 $ 2,322
Software.................................................... 1,431 1,429
------- -------
3,374 3,751
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization.............. (1,385) (2,107)
------- -------
$ 1,989 $ 1,644
======= =======
(4) COMMITMENTS
The Company leases office space and equipment under various operating
leases. As of March 31, 1998, the minimum future lease payments under operating
leases with noncancelable terms in excess of one year are as follows (amounts in
thousands):
YEAR ENDING MARCH 31,
- ---------------------
1999........................................................ $1,352
2000........................................................ 907
2001........................................................ 759
2002........................................................ 492
2003........................................................ 92
Thereafter.................................................. --
------
$3,602
======
Rent expense under operating leases amounted to $478,000, $980,000 and
$1,611,000 for the years ended March 31, 1996, 1997, and 1998, respectively.
The Company is party to standby letters of credit in support of the minimum
future lease payments under leases for permanent office space and office
furniture amounting to $617,000 as of March 31, 1998, declining annually during
the lease terms.
(5) NOTES PAYABLE AND LINE OF CREDIT
Notes payable at March 31, 1997 consisted of a $2,000,000 loan from
Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. ("Safeguard"). Interest on the outstanding principal
balance of the loan was payable quarterly at a rate of 6%. The Company repaid
the loan from Safeguard in April 1997 following the closing of its initial
public offering ("IPO").
The Company has an available line of credit of $3,000,000 with a commercial
bank, which has been reduced by letters of credit outstanding as of March 31,
1998 in the amount of $617,000. At March 31, 1998, all remaining amounts under
this line of credit were available to the Company at the bank's prime rate or
LIBOR plus 2.5%. All borrowings, if any, against this line are secured by all
the assets of the Company. The line of credit expires July 31, 1998.
F-9
33
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
(6) STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Stock Split, Stock Recapitalization and Public Offerings
The Board of Directors authorized a 1.65 to 1 stock split in the form of a
stock dividend effective February 18, 1997. All references in the financial
statements to share and per share data have been adjusted to effect this stock
split. Additionally, on February 18, 1997 the Company amended its certificate of
incorporation to divide its common stock into two classes, Class A and Class B,
and authorized 2,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share,
the terms of which may be determined by the Board of Directors. Class A Common
Stock is entitled to one vote per share and Class B Common Stock is entitled to
five votes per share on all matters submitted to the vote of holders of common
stock. Class B Common Stock may only be owned beneficially or of record by
employees of the Company or by the Company.
On March 31, 1997, the Company completed its IPO and sold 1,755,000 of its
common shares at the price of $5.50 per share. The Company realized $8,476,000
in connection with the sale, net of the payment of the underwriters commissions
and other expenses of the offering. Of the net proceeds, $2,000,000 were used to
repay a loan from Safeguard. In the offering, an additional 1,600,000 shares
were sold by selling stockholders. On April 8, 1997, the underwriters, pursuant
to their exercise of the over-allotment option, purchased an additional 320,000
shares of the Company's common stock at $5.50 per share. The Company's proceeds
from these additional shares, net of expenses, were $1,595,000.
Subsequent to the year ended March 31, 1998, the Company completed an
offering and sold 654,792 shares of Class A Common Stock at a price of $26.75
per share. The Company realized approximately $16,000,000 in April 1998 in
connection with the sale, net of payment of the underwriters' commissions and
other expenses of the offering. In the offering, an additional 2,345,208 shares
were sold by selling stockholders.
Warrants and Stock Options
In March 1994, the Company granted warrants to Safeguard. The warrants
allowed the holder to purchase up to 825,000 shares of stock at an exercise
price of $1.21 per share. Safeguard subsequently transferred 330,000 of these
warrants to certain of its affiliates. The Company had the right to require the
warrant holders to exercise the warrants at any time following the completion of
the Company's first full fiscal year of profitability. The Company satisfied
this requirement during the fiscal year ended March 31, 1996 and issued 825,000
shares of Class A Common Stock in exchange for $1,000,000 pursuant to the
provisions of the warrants.
In November 1996, the Company granted additional warrants to Safeguard. The
warrants permit the holder to purchase up to 526,597 shares of stock at an
exercise price of $5.50 per share and expire on November 1, 2001. On January 31,
1997, Safeguard transferred 285,415 of these warrants to certain of its
affiliates.
Under the Company's 1994 Stock Option Plan and under the Company's 1998
Equity Incentive Plan (collectively, the "Stock Option Plans" or "Plans"), the
Company may grant qualified incentive stock options to officers and employees of
the Company. The Stock Option Plans provide that, subsequent to the IPO, options
will be granted at the average of the closing price of a share of Class A Common
Stock on the Nasdaq Stock Market System for the ten trading days immediately
preceding the date of grant. Options have been granted to officers which vest
incrementally, with 10%, 15%, 25%, 25% and 25% of the option vesting on the
first through fifth anniversaries of the date of grant, respectively, and expire
on the seventh anniversary of the date of grant. Options have been granted to
employees which fully vest upon the third anniversary of the date of grant and
expire on the fifth anniversary of the date of grant. Options were separately
granted to employees on November 1, 1996 and February 10, 1997 which vested on
August 25, 1997 and expire on the fifth
F-10
34
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
anniversary of the date of grant. Options were also granted to employees on
March 11, 1998, which vest 18 months from the date of grant and expire on the
fifth anniversary of the date of grant. The Company's Board of Directors has
also granted non-qualified stock options to certain persons who were not
employees on the date of grant and certain non-employee members of the Board of
Directors. These non-qualified stock options vest over periods ranging from
immediate to five years.
The following table summarizes the transactions, both incentive and
nonqualified, pursuant to the Plans (amounts in thousands, except price per
share amounts):
WEIGHTED-
AVERAGE
SHARES EXERCISE
UNDER RANGE OF PRICE
OPTION PRICES PER SHARE
------ --------------- ---------
Balances, March 31, 1995................................... 510 $ 1.21 $ 1.21
Granted.................................................. 723 1.21 to 1.82 1.69
Exercised................................................ - - -
Canceled................................................. (117) 1.21 to 1.82 1.63
----- --------------- ------
Balances, March 31, 1996................................... 1,116 1.21 to 1.82 1.48
Granted.................................................. 2,204 1.82 to 5.50 3.22
Exercised................................................ - - -
Canceled................................................. (152) 1.21 to 5.45 2.02
----- --------------- ------
Balances, March 31, 1997................................... 3,168 1.21 to 5.50 2.66
Granted.................................................. 1,629 6.40 to 22.60 19.46
Exercised................................................ (548) 1.21 to 5.50 2.18
Canceled................................................. (143) 1.21 to 19.25 3.01
----- --------------- ------
Balances, March 31, 1998................................... 4,106 $1.21 to $22.60 $ 9.38
===== =============== ======
At March 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998, 8,000, 198,000 and 621,000 options were
exercisable, respectively, under the Plans.
The following table summarizes information about stock options under the
Plans at March 31, 1998 (share amounts in thousands):
OPTIONS OUTSTANDING OPTIONS EXERCISABLE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------
OPTIONS WEIGHTED-AVERAGE OPTIONS WEIGHTED-AVERAGE
RANGE OF OUTSTANDING REMAINING WEIGHTED-AVERAGE EXERCISABLE AT EXERCISE
EXERCISE PRICES AT 3/31/98 CONTRACTUAL LIFE EXERCISE PRICE 3/31/98 PRICE
- --------------- ----------- ---------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
$ 1.21 289 2.47 $ 1.21 137 $1.21
1.82 1,098 4.14 1.82 97 1.82
2.27 to 3.18 580 4.79 3.05 293 2.92
5.45 to 6.60 526 4.55 5.47 94 5.45
10.01 to 20.60 432 5.72 14.27 -- --
21.00 to 22.60 1,181 5.82 21.47 -- --
- ---------------- ----- ---- ------ --- -----
$ 1.21 to $22.60 4,106 4.82 $ 9.38 621 $2.76
================ ===== ==== ====== === =====
The Company applies Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees," and related interpretations in accounting for
its option plans. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized. Had
compensation expense for the Company's Stock Option Plans been determined based
on the fair value at the grant date for awards under these plans consistent with
the
F-11
35
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
methodology prescribed under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," the Company's net income and net
income per share would have been reduced by $10,000 in 1996, $229,000 or $.02
per share in 1997 and $345,000 or $.02 per share in 1998. The weighted-average
fair value of the options granted under the Stock Option Plans in 1996, 1997 and
1998, calculated using the Black-Scholes pricing model, was $.24, $.70 and
$6.72, respectively. The following assumptions were used in the Black-Scholes
pricing model for options granted in 1996, 1997 and 1998: risk-free interest
rate ranging from 5.5% to 6.3%, estimated volatility of 35%, expected dividend
yield 0% and an expected life of 1 to 6 years.
(7) INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes for fiscal years ended March 31, 1996, 1997
and 1998 consisted of the following (in thousands):
1996 1997 1998
----- ----- ------
Current:
Federal................................................. $ 156 $ 656 $3,781
Foreign................................................. 52 131 --
State................................................... 73 111 605
----- ----- ------
281 898 4,386
Deferred taxes............................................ 21 (213) (461)
----- ----- ------
$ 302 $ 685 $3,925
===== ===== ======
The total tax provision differs from the amount computed by applying the
federal income tax rate of 34 percent to income before income taxes for the
following reasons (in thousands):
1996 1997 1998
----- ----- ------
Federal income taxes at statutory rate.................... $ 523 $ 448 $3,377
Effect of permanent differences........................... 91 185 194
State income taxes, net of federal benefit................ 48 52 354
Effect of deferred tax benefits........................... (371) -- --
Other..................................................... 11 -- --
----- ----- ------
$ 302 $ 685 $3,925
===== ===== ======
F-12
36
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
The tax effects of the temporary differences that give rise to the deferred
tax assets and liabilities at March 31, 1997 and 1998 are presented below (in
thousands):
1997 1998
---- ------
Deferred tax assets:
Deferred compensation..................................... $ 33 $ --
Other accruals............................................ 748 1,060
---- ------
Total deferred tax assets.............................. 781 1,060
---- ------
Deferred tax liabilities:
Accelerated depreciation.................................. 70 97
Capitalized assets........................................ 239 120
Accrued bonuses........................................... 128 26
Other accruals............................................ 32 44
---- ------
Total deferred tax liabilities......................... 469 287
---- ------
Net deferred income taxes.............................. $312 $ 773
==== ======
Management believes it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets
will be realized in the future.
(8) BENEFIT PLANS
Deferred Compensation
Certain officers of the Company previously agreed to defer a portion of
their annual compensation under a deferred compensation program. The program
provided that amounts deferred could not be distributed prior to March 31, 1996
without approval by the Board of Directors. Amounts deferred under this program
accrued interest at rates available to the Company from its bank and were
immediately vested. Effective April 1, 1996, the Board of Directors elected to
discontinue this program. Pursuant to an agreement entered into by all officers
who had deferred compensation, approximately $967,000 was forgiven during the
year ended March 31, 1997.
401(k) Plan
The Company has a noncontributory defined contribution plan covering
substantially all of its employees. This plan is qualified under Section 401(k)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. The Company may elect to make
contributions to this plan but to date has not done so.
F-13
37
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
(9) QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
The following table presents the unaudited quarterly financial information
for fiscal 1996, 1997 and 1998 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
QUARTER ENDED
-------------------------------------
JUNE 30 SEPT 30 DEC 31 MAR 31
------- ------- ------- -------
YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 1996
Net revenues................................... $ 5,863 $ 5,975 $ 6,918 $ 7,583
Income from operations......................... 363 149 433 429
Income before taxes............................ 388 199 476 475
Net income..................................... 312 159 383 382
Basic earnings per share....................... $ 0.04 $ 0.02 $ 0.05 $ 0.05
Diluted earnings per share..................... 0.04 0.02 0.05 0.05
YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 1997
Net revenues................................... $ 7,753 $ 8,336 $10,156 $11,312
Income (loss) from operations.................. (1,215) (589) 1,235 1,715
Income (loss) before taxes..................... (1,193) (600) 1,306 1,805
Net income (loss).............................. (714) (385) 719 1,013
Basic earnings (loss) per share................ $ (0.09) $ (0.04) $ 0.08 $ 0.11
Diluted earnings (loss) per share.............. (0.09) (0.04) 0.07 0.09
YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 1998
Net revenues................................... $12,101 $14,359 $15,390 $16,519
Income from operations......................... 1,260 2,105 2,498 2,920
Income before taxes............................ 1,471 2,387 2,825 3,250
Net income..................................... 867 1,433 1,724 1,984
Basic earnings per share....................... $ 0.07 $ 0.12 $ 0.15 $ 0.16
Diluted earnings per share..................... 0.06 0.10 0.12 0.14
F-15
38
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
The Board of Directors
Diamond Technology Partners Incorporated:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Diamond
Technology Partners Incorporated and subsidiary as of March 31, 1997 and 1998,
and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and
cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended March 31, 1998.
In connection with our audits of the aforementioned consolidated financial
statements, we also audited the related financial statement schedule. This
financial statement schedule is the responsibility of the Company's management.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the schedule based on our audits.
In our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in
relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in
all material respects, the information set forth therein.
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
Chicago, Illinois
April 17, 1998
S-1
39
DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INCORPORATED
SCHEDULE II -- VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
(IN THOUSANDS)
COLUMN A COLUMN B COLUMN C COLUMN D COLUMN E
-------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
BALANCE AT CHARGED TO BALANCE AT
BEGINNING COSTS AND END OF
DESCRIPTION OF PERIOD EXPENSES DEDUCTIONS PERIOD
----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
For the Year Ended March 31, 1998
Deducted from accounts receivable for
uncollectible accounts........................ $566 $438 $445 $559
For the Year Ended March 31, 1997
Deducted from accounts receivable for
uncollectible accounts........................ 270 488 192 566
For the Year Ended March 31, 1996
Deducted from accounts receivable for
uncollectible accounts........................ 512 655 897 270
S-2