FORM 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
þ
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended April 30, 2005
or
o
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 000-28405
MVC Capital, Inc.
(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE | 94-3346760 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | |
287 Bowman Avenue | ||
2nd Floor | ||
Purchase, New York | 10577 | |
(Address of principal | (Zip Code) | |
executive offices) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (914) 701-0310
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Name of each exchange on | ||
Title of each class | which registered | |
Common Stock | New York Stock Exchange | |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
As of June 7, 2005, there were 19,085,740 shares of Registrants common stock, $.01 par value (the Shares), outstanding.
MVC Capital, Inc.
(A Delaware Corporation)
Index
Page | ||||||||
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2 | ||||||||
3 | ||||||||
4 | ||||||||
5 | ||||||||
6 | ||||||||
7 | ||||||||
12 | ||||||||
17 | ||||||||
34 | ||||||||
39 | ||||||||
40 | ||||||||
40 | ||||||||
40 | ||||||||
SIGNATURE |
41 | |||||||
Exhibits |
42 | |||||||
Sublease | ||||||||
Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications | ||||||||
Section 1350 Certification |
Part I. Consolidated Financial Information
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MVC Capital, Inc.
April 30, | October 31, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash |
$ | 1,349,545 | $ | 1,214,537 | ||||
Cash equivalents |
24,793,950 | 11,932,404 | ||||||
Investments in short term securities, at market value
(cost $71,033,479 and $34,114,792, respectively) |
71,033,479 | 34,114,792 | ||||||
Investments in debt instruments, at fair value
(cost $45,947,598 and $28,795,958, respectively) (Note 4) |
45,897,529 | 27,502,755 | ||||||
Investments in equity, at fair value
(cost $108,349,881 and $122,786,256, respectively) (Note 4) |
48,916,345 | 51,017,530 | ||||||
Interest and fees receivable |
677,846 | 442,322 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
548,380 | 219,772 | ||||||
Deferred tax |
230,487 | 87,278 | ||||||
Other assets |
53,174 | 45,445 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 193,500,735 | $ | 126,576,835 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
Revolving credit facility |
$ | | $ | 10,025,000 | ||||
Payable for investments purchased |
7,946,508 | | ||||||
Professional fees |
293,926 | 223,069 | ||||||
Directors fees |
19,214 | 17,815 | ||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
423,822 | 350,518 | ||||||
Consulting fees |
75,605 | 71,845 | ||||||
Taxes payable |
| 166,205 | ||||||
Accrued incentive compensation (Note 8) |
394,528 | | ||||||
Other accrued expenses and liabilities |
279,323 | 155,039 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
9,432,926 | 11,009,491 | ||||||
Shareholders equity |
||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 150,000,000 shares
authorized; 19,085,740 and 12,293,042 shares outstanding, respectively |
231,459 | 165,000 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital |
358,593,335 | 298,406,395 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(141,513,316 | ) | (148,537,950 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 4,060,208 and 4,206,958 shares held, respectively |
(33,243,669 | ) | (34,466,101 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
184,067,809 | 115,567,344 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 193,500,735 | $ | 126,576,835 | ||||
Net asset value per share |
$ | 9.64 | $ | 9.40 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
1
MVC Capital, Inc.
For the Period | For the Period | |||||||
November 1, 2004 | November 1, 2003 | |||||||
to April 30, 2005 | to April 30, 2004 | |||||||
Investment Income: |
||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 3,168,379 | $ | 1,169,492 | ||||
Dividend income |
675,700 | | ||||||
Fee income |
307,275 | 50,001 | ||||||
Other income |
283,111 | 5,059 | ||||||
Total investment income |
4,434,465 | 1,224,552 | ||||||
Operating Expenses: |
||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
985,726 | 453,748 | ||||||
Incentive compensation (Note 8) |
394,528 | | ||||||
Insurance |
330,409 | 579,818 | ||||||
Legal fees |
279,970 | 443,129 | ||||||
Directors fees |
81,527 | 121,729 | ||||||
Audit fees |
123,765 | 89,246 | ||||||
Public relations fees |
65,442 | 73,859 | ||||||
Other expenses |
223,827 | 232,305 | ||||||
Consulting fees |
104,485 | 125,897 | ||||||
Administration |
62,901 | 51,707 | ||||||
Facilities |
173,438 | (73,668 | ) | |||||
Printing and postage |
35,537 | 54,666 | ||||||
Interest expense |
12,359 | | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
2,873,914 | 2,152,436 | ||||||
Net investment income (loss) before taxes |
1,560,551 | (927,884 | ) | |||||
Tax Expense (Benefit): |
||||||||
Deferred tax expense (benefit) |
(143,209 | ) | | |||||
Current tax expense |
325 | | ||||||
Total tax expense (benefit) |
(142,884 | ) | | |||||
Net investment income (loss) |
1,703,435 | (927,884 | ) | |||||
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on
Investments: |
||||||||
Net realized loss on |
||||||||
investments |
(8,238,438 | ) | (10,304,739 | ) | ||||
foreign currency |
(18,687 | ) | | |||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation
on investments |
13,578,324 | 14,641,676 | ||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain on
investments |
5,321,199 | 4,336,937 | ||||||
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations |
$ | 7,024,634 | $ | 3,409,053 | ||||
Net increase in net assets per share resulting from operations |
$ | 0.41 | $ | 0.25 | ||||
Dividends declared per share |
$ | | $ | | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
MVC Capital, Inc.
For the Quarter | For the Quarter | |||||||
February 1, 2005 | February 1, 2004 | |||||||
to April 30, 2005 | to April 30, 2004 | |||||||
Investment Income: |
||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 1,888,332 | $ | 458,375 | ||||
Dividend income |
329,330 | | ||||||
Fee income |
127,592 | 50,001 | ||||||
Other income |
93,785 | | ||||||
Total investment income |
2,439,039 | 508,376 | ||||||
Operating Expenses: |
||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
581,589 | 211,967 | ||||||
Incentive compensation (Note 8) |
394,528 | | ||||||
Insurance |
144,293 | 211,180 | ||||||
Legal fees |
129,396 | 212,196 | ||||||
Directors fees |
37,157 | 39,823 | ||||||
Audit fees |
58,697 | 52,482 | ||||||
Public relations fees |
32,218 | 32,491 | ||||||
Other expenses |
116,470 | 42,699 | ||||||
Consulting fees |
74,875 | 99,838 | ||||||
Administration |
34,316 | 24,075 | ||||||
Facilities |
104,575 | 66,365 | ||||||
Printing and postage |
17,533 | 12,898 | ||||||
Interest expense |
| | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
1,725,647 | 1,006,014 | ||||||
Net investment income (loss) before taxes |
713,392 | (497,638 | ) | |||||
Tax Expense (Benefit): |
||||||||
Deferred tax expense (benefit) |
(108,376 | ) | | |||||
Current tax expense |
| | ||||||
Total tax expense (benefit) |
(108,376 | ) | | |||||
Net investment income (loss) |
821,768 | (497,638 | ) | |||||
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on
Investments: |
||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on |
||||||||
investments |
(1,012,067 | ) | 35,959 | |||||
foreign currency |
(18,687 | ) | | |||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation
on investments |
4,569,036 | 1,566,100 | ||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain on
investments |
3,538,282 | 1,602,059 | ||||||
Net increase in net assets resulting
from operations |
$ | 4,360,050 | $ | 1,104,421 | ||||
Net increase in net assets per share
resulting from operations |
$ | 0.23 | $ | 0.09 | ||||
Dividends declared per share |
$ | | $ | | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
MVC Capital, Inc.
For the Period | For the Period | |||||||
November 1, 2004 | November 1, 2003 | |||||||
to April 30, 2005 | to April 30, 2004 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations |
$ | 7,024,634 | $ | 3,409,053 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net assets resulting from operations
to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: |
||||||||
Realized loss |
8,257,125 | 10,304,739 | ||||||
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) |
(13,578,324 | ) | (14,641,676 | ) | ||||
Increase in accrued payment-in-kind dividends and interest |
(573,672 | ) | | |||||
Increase in allocation of flow-through income |
(108,823 | ) | | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Interest and fees receivable |
(235,524 | ) | 67,200 | |||||
Prepaid expenses |
(328,608 | ) | (171,738 | ) | ||||
Receivable for investment deposit |
| (100,000 | ) | |||||
Deferred tax |
(143,209 | ) | | |||||
Other assets |
(7,729 | ) | (32,425 | ) | ||||
Liabilities |
8,448,435 | (469,998 | ) | |||||
Purchases of equity investments |
(315,000 | ) | (450,000 | ) | ||||
Purchases of debt instruments |
(20,514,050 | ) | (1,000,000 | ) | ||||
Purchases of short-term investments |
(142,869,445 | ) | (165,089,498 | ) | ||||
Purchases of cash equivalents |
(55,467,670 | ) | (53,301,844 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from equity investments |
8,295,018 | 165,790 | ||||||
Proceeds from debt instruments |
3,315,558 | 6,627,225 | ||||||
Sales/maturities of short-term investments |
134,415,684 | 194,365,752 | ||||||
Sales/maturities of cash equivalents |
26,929,027 | 52,851,689 | ||||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
(37,456,573 | ) | 32,534,269 | |||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Repurchases of capital stock |
| (31,571,184 | ) | |||||
Revolving credit facility |
(10,025,000 | ) | | |||||
Net cash used for financing activities |
(10,025,000 | ) | (31,571,184 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Issuance of capital stock |
60,478,127 | | ||||||
Net cash provided by investing activities |
60,478,127 | | ||||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents for the period |
12,996,554 | 963,085 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
13,146,941 | 6,850 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 26,143,495 | $ | 969,935 | ||||
Non-Cash Activity:
- | On April 15, 2005, MVC Capital, Inc. re-issued $1,400,000 of its treasury stock in exchange for 40,500 shares of Vestal Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | |
- | During the six months ended April 30, 2005, MVC Capital, Inc. recorded payment in kind dividend and interest of $573,672. This amount is added to the principle balance of the investments and recorded as interest/dividend income. | |
- | During the six months ended April 30, 2005, MVC Capital, Inc. was allocated $139,905 in flow-through income from its equity investment in Octagon Credit Investors, LLC. Of this amount, $31,082 was received in cash and the balance of $108,823 was undistributed and therefore increased the cost and fair value of the investment. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
MVC Capital, Inc.
Fund | Additional | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Common | Paid in | Treasury | Accumulated | Shareholders | |||||||||||||||||||
Issued | Stock | Capital | Stock | Deficit | Equity | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance at November 1, 2003 |
16,152,600 | $ | 165,000 | $ | 311,485,000 | $ | (2,894,917 | ) | (171,746,921 | ) | 137,008,162 | |||||||||||||
Return of capital statement
of position reclass |
| | (11,613,512 | ) | | 11,613,512 | | |||||||||||||||||
Treasury shares repurchased |
(3,859,558 | ) | | | (31,571,184 | ) | | (31,571,184 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net increase in net assets
from operations |
| | | | 3,409,053 | 3,409,053 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at April 30, 2004 |
12,293,042 | $ | 165,000 | $ | 299,871,488 | $ | (34,466,101 | ) | $ | (156,724,356 | ) | $ | 108,846,031 | |||||||||||
Balance at November 1, 2004 |
12,293,042 | $ | 165,000 | $ | 298,406,395 | $ | (34,466,101 | ) | (148,537,950 | ) | 115,567,344 | |||||||||||||
Issuance of capital stock |
6,645,948 | 66,459 | 60,411,668 | | | 60,478,127 | ||||||||||||||||||
Re-issuance of treasury stock |
146,750 | | 177,568 | 1,222,432 | | 1,400,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Offering expenses |
| | (402,296 | ) | | | (402,296 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net increase in net assets
from operations |
| | | | 7,024,634 | 7,024,634 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at April 30, 2005 |
19,085,740 | $ | 231,459 | $ | 358,593,335 | $ | (33,243,669 | ) | $ | (141,513,316 | ) | $ | 184,067,809 | |||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
MVC Capital, Inc.
For the Period | For the | |||||||
November 1, 2004 | Year Ended | |||||||
to April 30, 2005 | October 31, 2004 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period |
$ | 9.40 | $ | 8.48 | ||||
Gain (loss) from investment operations: |
||||||||
Net investment income |
0.09 | | ||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments |
0.32 | 0.91 | ||||||
Total gain from investment operations |
0.41 | 0.91 | ||||||
Less distributions from: |
||||||||
Income |
| | ||||||
Return of capital |
| (0.12 | ) | |||||
Total distributions |
| (0.12 | ) | |||||
Capital share transactions |
||||||||
Anti-dilutive effect of share repurchase program |
| 0.13 | ||||||
Dilutive effect of issuance of capital stock |
(0.17 | ) | | |||||
Net asset value, end of period |
$ | 9.64 | $ | 9.40 | ||||
Market value, end of period |
$ | 9.41 | $ | 9.24 | ||||
Market discount |
(2.39 | )% | (1.70 | )% | ||||
Total Return At NAV (a) |
2.55 | % | 12.26 | % | ||||
Total Return At Market (a) |
1.84 | % | 15.56 | % | ||||
Ratios and Supplemental Data: |
||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in thousands) |
$ | 184,068 | $ | 115,567 | ||||
Ratios to average net assets: |
||||||||
Expenses excluding tax expense (benefit) |
3.71 | %(b) | 3.36 | % | ||||
Net investment income before tax expense (benefit) |
2.01 | %(b) | 0.08 | % | ||||
Expenses including tax expense (benefit) |
3.52 | %(b) | 3.43 | % | ||||
Net investment income after tax expense (benefit) |
2.20 | %(b) | 0.02 | % |
(b) Annualized.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
MVC Capital, Inc.
Date of | ||||||||||||||||
Initial | ||||||||||||||||
Description | Shares/Principal | Investment | Cost | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
Equity Investments 26.58% (b, d) (Note 3, 4, 5) | ||||||||||||||||
Automotive Dealerships 3.26% (a, f) | ||||||||||||||||
* |
Baltic Motors Corporation, Common Stock (c, j) | 54,947 | June 2004 | $ | 6,000,000 | $ | 6,000,000 | |||||||||
Confections Manufacturing and Distribution 1.47% (a, f) | ||||||||||||||||
* |
Impact Confections, Inc., Common Stock | 252 | July 2004 | 2,700,000 | 2,700,000 | |||||||||||
Distributor Landscaping and Irrigation Equipment 2.44% (a, f) | ||||||||||||||||
* |
Timberland Machines & Irrigation, Inc., Common Stock (c) | 450 | Aug. 2004 | 4,500,000 | 4,500,000 | |||||||||||
* |
Timberland Machines & Irrigation, Inc., Warrants (c) | 150 | Aug. 2004 | | | |||||||||||
Total Distributor Landscaping and Irrigation Equipment | 4,500,000 | 4,500,000 | ||||||||||||||
Financial Services 1.22% (a, f) | ||||||||||||||||
Octagon Credit Investors, LLC, Membership Interest | 5 | June 2004 | 668,823 | 1,172,004 | ||||||||||||
Octagon Credit Investors, LLC, Warrant | 1 | May 2004 | 550,000 | 1,069,457 | ||||||||||||
Total Financial Services | 1,218,823 | 2,241,461 | ||||||||||||||
Iron Foundries 1.52% (a, f) | ||||||||||||||||
* |
Vestal Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc., | |||||||||||||||
Common Stock (c) | 81,000 | Apr. 2004 | 1,850,000 | 2,800,000 | ||||||||||||
Manufacturer of Packaged Foods 2.72% (a, f) | ||||||||||||||||
* |
Dakota Growers Pasta Company, Inc., | |||||||||||||||
Common Stock | 909,091 | July 2004 | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 | ||||||||||||
Non-Alcoholic Beverages 8.29% (a) | ||||||||||||||||
* |
Vitality Foodservice, Inc., Common Stock (f) | 500,000 | Sept. 2004 | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 | |||||||||||
* |
Vitality Foodservice, Inc., Series A (i) | 1,000,000 | Sept. 2004 | 10,259,884 | 10,259,884 | |||||||||||
* |
Vitality Foodservice, Inc., Warrants (f) | 1,000,000 | Sept. 2004 | | | |||||||||||
Total Non-Alcoholic Beverages | 15,259,884 | 15,259,884 | ||||||||||||||
Soil Remediation 0.17% (a, f) | ||||||||||||||||
* |
SGDA Sanierungsgesellschaft fur Deponien und Altlasten (c, j) | 26,750 | Feb. 2005 | 315,000 | 315,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
7
MVC Capital, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments (Continued)
April 30, 2005 (Unaudited)
Date of | ||||||||||||||||
Initial | ||||||||||||||||
Description | Shares/Principal | Investment | Cost | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
Technology Investments - 5.49% (f) | ||||||||||||||||
Actelis Networks, Inc. Series C (a) | 150,602 | May 2001 | $ | 5,000,003 | $ | | ||||||||||
DPHI, Inc., Series A (a) | 602,131 | May 2002 | 4,520,350 | | ||||||||||||
* |
Endymion Systems, Inc., Series A (a) | 7,156,760 | June 2000 | 7,000,000 | | |||||||||||
FOLIOfn, Inc., Series C (a) | 5,802,259 | June 2000 | 15,000,000 | | ||||||||||||
Lumeta Corporation, Series A (a) | 384,615 | Oct. 2000 | 250,000 | 43,511 | ||||||||||||
Lumeta Corporation, Series B (a) | 266,846 | June 2002 | 156,489 | 156,489 | ||||||||||||
MainStream Data, Common Stock (a) | 5,786 | Aug. 2002 | 3,750,000 | | ||||||||||||
Mentor Graphics Corp. (h) | 82,283 | Nov. 2001 | 480,008 | | ||||||||||||
* |
ProcessClaims, Inc., Series C (a) | 6,250,000 | June 2001 | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 | |||||||||||
* |
ProcessClaims, Inc., Series D (a) | 849,257 | May 2002 | 400,000 | 400,000 | |||||||||||
* |
ProcessClaims, Inc., Series E Warrants, expire 12/31/05 (a) | 873,362 | May 2002 | 20 | | |||||||||||
SafeStone Technologies PLC, Series A Ordinary Shares (a, j) | 2,106,378 | Dec. 2000 | 4,015,402 | | ||||||||||||
* |
ShopEaze Systems, Inc., Series B (a, e) | 2,097,902 | May 2000 | 6,000,000 | | |||||||||||
* |
Sonexis, Inc., Common Stock (a) | 131,615 | June 2000 | 10,000,000 | | |||||||||||
* |
Sygate Technologies, Inc., Series D (a) | 9,756,098 | Oct. 2002 | 4,000,001 | 5,500,000 | |||||||||||
* |
Vendio Services, Inc., Common Stock (a, c) | 10,476 | June 2000 | 5,499,900 | | |||||||||||
* |
Vendio Services, Inc., Series A (a, c) | 6,443,188 | Jan. 2002 | 1,134,001 | 2,000,000 | |||||||||||
* |
Yaga, Inc., Series A (a) | 300,000 | Nov. 2000 | 300,000 | | |||||||||||
* |
Yaga, Inc., Series B (a) | 1,000,000 | June 2001 | 2,000,000 | | |||||||||||
Total Technology Investments | 71,506,174 | 10,100,000 | ||||||||||||||
Total Equity Investments | 108,349,881 | 48,916,345 | ||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
8
MVC Capital, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments (Continued)
April 30, 2005 (Unaudited)
Date of | ||||||||||||||||||
Initial | ||||||||||||||||||
Description | Shares/Principal | Investment | Cost | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||
Debt Instruments - 24.93% (a, b, d) | ||||||||||||||||||
Automotive Dealerships - 2.44% |
||||||||||||||||||
* | Baltic Motors Corporation (c, j)
10.00%, 06/24/2007 |
4,500,000 | June 2004 | $ | 4,500,000 | $ | 4,500,000 | |||||||||||
Confections Manufacturing and Distribution - 2.78% |
||||||||||||||||||
* | Impact Confections, Inc. (i)
17.00%,07/30/2009 |
5,112,821 | July 2004 | 5,008,207 | 5,112,821 | |||||||||||||
Distributor Landscaping and Irrigation Equipment - 4.04% |
||||||||||||||||||
* | Timberland Machines & Irrigation, Inc., Loan (c) (i)
17.00%, 08/04/2009 |
6,178,501 | Aug. 2004 | 6,086,482 | 6,178,501 | |||||||||||||
* | Timberland Machines & Irrigation, Inc., Subordinated Bridge Notes (c)
12.50%, 01/31/2006 |
1,250,000 | Dec. 2004 | 1,223,110 | 1,250,000 | |||||||||||||
Total Distributor Landscaping and Irrigation
Equipment Investments |
7,309,592 | 7,428,501 | ||||||||||||||||
Electrical Distribution - 1.64% |
||||||||||||||||||
JDC Lighting, LLC (i)
17.00%,01/31/2009 |
3,021,822 | Jan. 2005 | 2,950,149 | 3,021,822 | ||||||||||||||
Financial Services - 3.31% |
||||||||||||||||||
Octagon Credit Investors, LLC, Credit Facility
6.86%,05/06/2007 |
1,500,000 | April 2005 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 | ||||||||||||||
Octagon Credit Investors, LLC, Loan (i)
15.00%,05/07/2011 |
5,102,504 | May 2004 | 4,486,300 | 4,596,198 | ||||||||||||||
Total Financial Services |
5,986,300 | 6,096,198 | ||||||||||||||||
Iron Foundries - 0.54% |
||||||||||||||||||
* | Vestal Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. (c)
12.00%, 04/29/2011 |
1,000,000 | Apr. 2004 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 | |||||||||||||
Laboratory Research Equipment - 5.71% |
||||||||||||||||||
SP Industries, Inc., Term Loan (i)
12.86%,03/31/2010 |
4,000,000 | March 2005 | 3,920,983 | 4,000,000 | ||||||||||||||
SP Industries, Inc., Mezzanine Loan (i)
17.00%,03/31/2012 |
6,500,000 | March 2005 | 6,240,421 | 6,500,000 | ||||||||||||||
Total Laboratory Research Equipment |
10,161,404 | 10,500,000 | ||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
9
MVC Capital, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments (Continued)
April 30, 2005 (Unaudited)
Date of | ||||||||||||||||||
Initial | ||||||||||||||||||
Description | Shares/Principal | Investment | Cost | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||
Soil Remediation - 2.32% |
||||||||||||||||||
* | SGDA Sanierungsgesellschaft fur Deponien und Altlasten (c, j)
7.00%,08/25/2009 |
4,579,050 | Feb. 2005 | $ | 4,274,303 | $ | 4,274,303 | |||||||||||
Technology Investments - 2.15% |
||||||||||||||||||
Arcot Systems, Inc. (g)
10.75%,12/31/2005 |
2,805,552 | Dec. 2002 | 2,798,615 | 2,000,000 | ||||||||||||||
Integral Development Corporation (g)
10.75%,12/31/2005 |
1,963,884 | Dec. 2002 | 1,959,028 | 1,963,884 | ||||||||||||||
Total Technology Investments |
4,757,643 | 3,963,884 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Debt Instruments | 45,947,598 | 45,897,529 | ||||||||||||||||
Market Value | ||||||||||||||||||
Short-Term Securities - 38.59% (b) | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Paper - 15.15% (b) |
||||||||||||||||||
DaimlerChrysler AG
2.98%,06/02/2005 |
5,000,000 | March 2005 | 4,986,844 | 4,986,844 | ||||||||||||||
Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
3.08%,07/19/2005 |
5,000,000 | April 2005 | 4,966,850 | 4,966,850 | ||||||||||||||
General Electric Capital Corp.
2.03%,06/02/2005 |
4,000,000 | March 2005 | 3,989,938 | 3,989,938 | ||||||||||||||
General Motors Acceptance Corp.
3.03%,05/31/2005 |
4,000,000 | March 2005 | 3,989,967 | 3,989,967 | ||||||||||||||
The Procter & Gamble Co.
2.86%,06/01/2005 |
3,000,000 | March 2005 | 2,992,659 | 2,992,659 | ||||||||||||||
Sanofi-Aventis
2.86%,06/02/2005 |
4,000,000 | March 2005 | 3,989,902 | 3,989,902 | ||||||||||||||
SBC
Communications, Inc.
3.11%,07/20/2005 |
3,000,000 | April 2005 | 2,979,658 | 2,979,658 | ||||||||||||||
27,895,818 | 27,895,818 | |||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government & Agency Securities - 23.44% (b) |
||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury Bill
2.30%,05/19/2005 |
1,153,000 | Feb. 2005 | 1,151,599 | 1,151,599 | ||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury Bill
2.56%,07/07/2005 |
35,200,000 | April 2005 | 35,032,947 | 35,032,947 | ||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury Bill
2.88%,07/28/2005 |
7,000,000 | April 2005 | 6,953,115 | 6,953,115 | ||||||||||||||
Total U.S. Government & Agency Securities |
43,137,661 | 43,137,661 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Short-Term Securities | 71,033,479 | 71,033,479 | ||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
10
MVC Capital, Inc.
Consolidated Schedule of Investments (Continued)
April 30, 2005 (Unaudited)
Date of | ||||||||||||||||
Initial | ||||||||||||||||
Description | Shares/Principal | Investment | Cost | Market Value | ||||||||||||
Cash Equivalents - 13.47% (b) | ||||||||||||||||
Money Market Funds - 1.97% (b) | ||||||||||||||||
First American Prime Obligations Fund - Class A | 3,632,221 | April 2005 | 3,632,221 | 3,632,221 | ||||||||||||
Time Deposits - 11.50% (b) | ||||||||||||||||
LaSalle Enhanced Liquidity | 21,161,729 | Oct. 2004 | 21,161,729 | 21,161,729 | ||||||||||||
Total Cash Equivalents | 24,793,950 | 24,793,950 | ||||||||||||||
Total Investments - 103.57% (b) | $ | 250,124,908 | $ | 190,641,303 | ||||||||||||
(a) | These securities are restricted from public sale without prior registration under the Securities Act of 1933. The Fund negotiates certain aspects of the method and timing of the disposition of these investments, including registration rights and related costs. | |
(b) | Percentages are based on net assets of $184,067,809 as of April 30, 2005. | |
(c) | The Fund owns more than 25% of the outstanding voting securities of Baltic Motors Corporation, SGDA Sanierungsgesellschaft fur Deponien und Altlasten, Timberland Machines & Irrigation, Inc., Vendio Services, Inc., and Vestal Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Accordingly, as control is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Fund is presumed to own controlling interests in these portfolio companies. | |
(d) | All of the Funds equity and debt investments are issued by eligible portfolio companies, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, except Baltic Motors Corporation, SafeStone Technologies PLC and SGDA Sanierungsgesellschaft fur Deponien und Altlasten. The Fund makes available significant managerial assistance to all of the portfolio companies in which it has invested. | |
(e) | Company in dissolution. | |
(f) | Non-income producing assets. | |
(g) | Also received warrants to purchase a number of shares of preferred stock to be determined upon exercise. | |
(h) | These shares are held in escrow until September 1, 2005 and have been valued at zero by the Funds Valuation Committee. The Fund has no way to determine the amount of shares, if any, it will receive from the escrow. | |
(i) | These securities accrue a portion of their interest/dividends in payment in kind interest/dividends which is capitalized to the investment. | |
(j) | The principal operations of these portfolio companies are located outside of the United States. | |
* | Affiliated Issuers (Total Market Value of $68,790,509): companies in which the Fund owns at least 5% of the voting securities. | |
- | Denotes zero cost/fair value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
11
MVC Capital, Inc. (the Fund)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete consolidated financial statements. Certain amounts have been reclassified to adjust to current period presentations. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. These statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Funds Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2004, as filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on January 14, 2005 (File No. 814-00201).
2. Consolidation
On July 16, 2004, the Fund formed a wholly owned subsidiary MVC Financial Services, Inc. (MVCFS). MVCFS is incorporated in Delaware and its principal purpose is to provide advisory, administrative and other services to the Fund, the Funds portfolio companies and other entities. Under regulations governing the content of the Funds financial statements, the Fund is generally precluded from consolidating any entity other than another investment company; however, an exception to these regulations allows the Fund to consolidate MVCFS since it is a wholly owned operating subsidiary. MVCFS had opening equity of $1 (100 shares at $0.01 per share). The Fund does not hold MVCFS for investment purposes and does not intend to sell MVCFS. All intercompany accounts have been eliminated in consolidation.
3. Concentration of Market Risk
Financial instruments that subjected the Fund to concentrations of market risk consisted principally of equity investments, subordinated notes, and debt instruments, which represent approximately 49.0% of the Funds total assets at April 30, 2005. As discussed in Note 4, these investments consist of securities in companies with no readily determinable market values and as such are valued in accordance with the Funds fair value policies and procedures. The Funds investment strategy represents a high degree of business and financial risk due to the fact that the investments (other than cash equivalents) are generally illiquid, in small and middle market companies, and include entities with little operating history or entities that possess operations in new or developing industries. These investments, should they become publicly traded, would generally be (i) subject to restrictions on resale, if they were acquired from the issuer in private placement transactions; and (ii) susceptible to market risk. At this time, the Funds investments in short-term securities are in 90-day Treasury Bills, which are federally guaranteed securities, or other high quality, highly liquid investments. The Funds cash balances, if not large enough to be invested in 90-day Treasury Bills or other high quality, highly liquid investments, are swept into designated money market accounts.
4. Portfolio Investments
For the Six month Period Ended April 30, 2005
During the six months ended April 30, 2005, the Fund made three new investments, totaling approximately $18 million. The investments were made in JDC Lighting, LLC (JDC), SGDA Sanierungsgesellschaft fur Deponien und Altasten mbH (SGDA) and SP Industries, Inc. (SP). The amounts invested were $3.0 million, $4.6 million and $10.5 million, respectively.
The Fund also made two follow-on investments in existing portfolio companies totaling $2.65 million in Timberland Machines & Irrigation, Inc. (Timberland) and Vestal Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. (Vestal). The Fund invested $1.25 million in Timberland in the form of a subordinated bridge note. On April 15, 2005,
12
the Fund re-issued 146,750 shares of its treasury stock at the Funds net asset value per share of $9.54 in exchange for 40,500 shares of common stock of Vestal.
In addition, Octagon Credit Investors, LLC (Octagon) drew down $1.5 million from the senior secured credit facility provided to it by the Fund.
Also, during the six months ended April 30, 2005, the Fund sold 603,396 shares of Mentor Graphics Corp. (Mentor Graphics) at an average price of $13.75 per share. The total net proceeds received from the shares sold was approximately $8.3 million. The Fund realized a gain on the shares sold of approximately $4.8 million. At April 30, 2005, the 82,283 remaining shares of Mentor Graphics owned by the Fund were held in escrow and therefore restricted as to their resale until September 1, 2005. The Funds Valuation Committee (Valuation Committee) determined to carry the escrow shares at zero because it was unable to determine how many shares, if any, the Fund would receive from the escrow.
The Fund also realized losses on CBCA, Inc. (CBCA) and Phosistor Technologies, Inc. (Phosistor) totaling approximately $13 million. The Fund received no proceeds from the dissolution of these companies and the investments have been removed from the Funds portfolio. The fair values of CBCA and Phosistor were previously written down to zero and therefore the net effect of their removal was zero on the current periods consolidated statement of operations and net asset value.
On December 21, 2004, Determine Software, Inc. (Determine) repaid its senior credit facility from the Fund in full. The amount of proceeds the Fund received from the repayment was approximately $1.64 million. This amount included all outstanding principal and any unpaid accrued interest. Under the terms of the early repayment, the Fund returned its 2,229,955 Series C warrants for no consideration.
The Fund continued to receive the monthly principal repayments on the credit facilities of Integral Development Corporation (Integral) and Arcot Systems, Inc. (Arcot) Each made payments during the six months ended April 30, 2005, according to its respective credit facility agreement totaling the following amounts: Integral, $841,668 and Arcot $841,668.
During the six months ended April 30, 2005, the Valuation Committee increased the fair value of the Funds investments in Vestals common stock by $950,000, Octagons membership interest and warrant by $1,022,638 and Vendio Services, Inc. (Vendio) Series A preferred stock by $865,999. In addition, increases in the cost basis and fair value of the Octagon loan, Impact Confections, Inc. (Impact) loan, Timberland loan, Vitality Foodservice, Inc. (Vitality) Series A preferred stock and JDC loan were due to the receipt of payment in kind (PIK) interest/dividends totaling $537,672. Also during the six month period ended April 30, 2005, the undistributed allocation of flow through income from the Funds equity investment in Octagon increased the cost basis and fair value of the investment by $108,823.
At April 30, 2005, the fair value of all portfolio investments, exclusive of short-term securities, was $94.8 million with a cost of $154.3 million. At October 31, 2004, the fair value of all portfolio investments, exclusive of short-term securities, was $78.5 million with a cost of $151.6 million.
For the Year Ended October 31, 2004
During the year ended October 31, 2004, the Fund made seven new investments, totaling $55.7 million. The investments were made as follows: Vestal, $1,450,000, Octagon, $5,560,000, Baltic Motors Corporation (Baltic), $10,500,000, Dakota Growers Pasta Company, Inc. (Dakota), $5,000,000, Impact, $7,700,000, Timberland, $10,500,000 and Vitality, $15,000,000. No additional investments were made in existing portfolio companies.
The Fund had a return of capital from PTS Messaging, Inc. (PTS Messaging) with proceeds totaling approximately $102,000 from the initial and final disbursement of assets and a realized loss totaling approximately $11.6 million. As of October 31, 2004 the Fund no longer held an investment in PTS Messaging. The market value of PTS Messaging was previously written down to zero.
The Fund also realized a loss on Ishoni Networks, Inc. (Ishoni) of approximately $10.0 million. The Fund received no proceeds from the dissolution of this company and the investment was removed from the Funds portfolio. The market value of Ishoni was previously written down to zero.
13
There was a gain of $39,630 representing proceeds received from the cashless exercise of the Funds warrants of Synhrgy HR Technologies, Inc. (Synhrgy) in conjunction with the early repayment by Synhrgy of the $4.9 million remaining balance of the Funds credit facility.
On August 26, 2004, Affiliated Computer Services, Inc. (ACS) acquired the Funds portfolio company BlueStar Solutions, Inc (BlueStar) in a cash transaction. The Fund received approximately $4.5 million for its investment in BlueStar. The amount received includes contingent payments, to be held in escrow that may be received in late 2005 up to $459,000. The carrying value of the BlueStar investment was $3.0 million with zero value attributed to the contingent payments. The Fund realized a loss of approximately $8.8 million, which was offset by a decrease in unrealized loss by the same amount. The effect of the transaction on the Fund was an increase in assets by $1.1 million. After the sale, the Fund no longer held any investment in BlueStar.
On September 1, 2004, Mentor Graphics acquired the Funds portfolio company 0-In Design Automation, Inc (0-In). The Fund received 685,679 common shares of Mentor stock for its investment in 0-In. Of these shares approximately 82,283 are being held in escrow for a one year period. The Funds Valuation Committee determined to carry the escrow shares at zero because it was unable to determine how many shares, if any, the Fund would receive from the escrow. The 603,396 freely tradable shares received at the time of the exchange had a market value of approximately $6.6 million. The Funds carrying value of the 0-In investment was $6.0 million. The effect of the transaction on the Fund was an increase in assets and unrealized gain of approximately $0.6 million. The freely tradable shares were then valued at their market price and at October 31, 2004, the market value of the 603,396 freely tradable shares was approximately $7 million. The terms of the acquisition also include a multi-year earn-out, based upon future revenues, under which the Fund may be entitled to receive additional cash consideration. After the exchange, the Fund no longer held any investment in 0-In.
The Fund received the monthly principal repayments on the credit facilities of Integral, Arcot, and Determine. Each made payments according to its respective credit facility agreement totaling the following amounts: Integral $1,683,336, Arcot $1,402,780 and Determine $392,778.
For the year ended October 31, 2004, the Valuation Committee increased the fair value of the Funds investments in 0-In by $5 million, Sygate Technologies, Inc. (Sygate) by $1.5 million, BlueStar by $1.5 million, Vendio by $634,000 and Integral by $989,000 and wrote down the fair value of the Funds investments in Actelis Networks, Inc. (Actelis) by $1,000,000, CBCA by $500,000, and Sonexis, Inc. (Sonexis) by $500,000.
At October 31 2004, the fair and market value of all portfolio investments, exclusive of short-term securities, was $78.5 million with a cost of $151.6 million.
5. Commitments and Contingencies
On February 16, 2005, the Fund entered into a sublease (the Sublease) for a larger space in the building in which the Funds current executive offices are located. The Sublease is scheduled to expire on February 28, 2007. Future payments under the Sublease total approximately $110,000 in fiscal year 2005, $220,000 in fiscal year 2006 and $73,000 in fiscal year 2007. The Funds previous lease was terminated effective March 1, 2005, without penalty. The building in which the Funds executive offices are located, 287 Bowman Avenue, is owned by Phoenix Capital Partners, LLC, an entity which is 97% owned by Mr. Tokarz.
On May 7, 2004, the Fund entered into a $5,000,000 senior secured credit facility with Octagon. This credit facility expires on May 6, 2007 and can be automatically extended until May 6, 2009. The credit facility bears interest at LIBOR plus 4%. The Fund receives a 0.50% unused facility fee on an annual basis and a 0.25% servicing fee on an annual basis for maintaining the credit facility. On April 5, 2005, Octagon drew down $1.5 million from the credit facility provided to it by the Fund. As of April 30, 2005, the $1.5 million in borrowings remained outstanding.
Timberland has a floor plan financing program administered by Transamerica Commercial Finance Corporation. As is typical in this industry, under the terms of the dealer financing arrangement, Timberland Machines guarantees the repurchase of product from Transamerica, if a dealer defaults on payment and the underlying assets are repossessed. The Fund has agreed to be a co-guarantor of this repurchase commitment, but its maximum potential exposure as a result of the guarantee is contractually limited to $500,000.
14
On October 28, 2004, the Fund entered into a one-year, cash collateralized, $20 million revolving credit facility (the Credit Facility) with LaSalle Bank National Association (the Bank). On October 28, 2004, the Fund borrowed $10,025,000 under the Credit Facility. The proceeds from borrowings made under the Credit Facility were used for general corporate purposes. On November 12, 2004 the Fund repaid the $10,025,000 it borrowed from the Bank under the Credit Facility. The Fund has not drawn upon the Credit Facility since the repayment. The Credit Facility will expire on October 31, 2005, at which time all outstanding amounts under the Credit Facility, if any, will be due and payable. Borrowings under the Credit Facility, if any, will bear interest, at the Funds option, at either a fixed rate equal to the LIBOR rate (for one, two, three or six months), plus 1.00% per annum, or at a floating rate equal to the Banks prime rate in effect from time to time, minus a spread of 1.00% per annum.
The Fund also made available to SGDA, a $1,308,300 revolving credit facility that bears interest at 7%. The credit facility expires on August 25, 2006. As of April 30, 2005, SGDA had not drawn down upon this facility. See Subsequent Events for more information.
The Fund enters into contracts with portfolio companies and other parties that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Funds maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not experienced prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expects the risk of loss related to such indemnification to be remote.
6. Certain Issuances of Equity Securities by the Issuer
On December 3, 2004, the Fund commenced a rights offering to its stockholders of non-transferable subscription rights to purchase shares of the Funds common stock. Pursuant to the terms of the rights offering, each share of common stock held by a stockholder of record on December 3, 2004, entitled the holder to one right. For every two rights held, stockholders were able to purchase one share of the Funds common stock at the subscription price of 95% of the Funds net asset value per share on January 3, 2005. In addition, stockholders who elected to exercise all of their rights to purchase the Funds common stock received an over-subscription right to subscribe for additional shares that were not purchased by other holders of rights. Based on a final count by the Funds subscription agent, the rights offering was over-subscribed with 6,645,948 shares of the Funds common stock subscribed for. This was in excess of the 6,146,521 shares available before the 25% oversubscription. Each share was subscribed for at a price of $9.10 which resulted in gross proceeds to the Fund of approximately $60.5 million before offering expenses of approximately $402,000.
On April 15, 2005, the Fund re-issued 146,750 shares of its treasury stock at the Funds net asset value per share of $9.54 in exchange for 40,500 shares of common stock of Vestal.
7. Management
On November 6, 2003, Michael Tokarz assumed his positions as Chairman, Portfolio Manager and Director of the Fund. As Portfolio Manager, Mr. Tokarz will be compensated by the Fund based upon his performance as the Portfolio Manager. Under the terms of his agreement with the Fund, the Fund will pay Mr. Tokarz incentive compensation in an amount equal to the lesser of (a) 20% of the net income of the Fund for the fiscal year; or (b) the sum of (i) 20% of the net capital gains realized by the Fund in respect of the investments made during his tenure as Portfolio Manager; and (ii) the amount, if any, by which the Funds total expenses for a fiscal year were less than two percent of the Funds net assets (determined as of the last day of the period). Any payments to be made shall be calculated based upon the audited financial statements of the Fund for the applicable fiscal year and shall be paid as soon as practicable following the completion of such audit. Mr. Tokarz has determined to allocate a portion of the incentive compensation to certain employees of the Fund. For the year ended October 31, 2004, Mr. Tokarz received no cash or other compensation from the Fund pursuant to his contract. Please see Note 8 Incentive compensation for more information.
8. Incentive compensation
Under the terms of the Funds agreement with Mr. Tokarz, as discussed in Note 7 Management, during the six month period ended April 30, 2005, the Fund accrued $394,528 of incentive compensation as a current expense. This accrual of incentive compensation resulted from the determination of the Valuation Committee
15
to increase the fair value of two of the Funds portfolio investments, Vestal and Octagon, which are subject to the Funds agreement with Mr. Tokarz, by a total of $1,972,638. This accrued balance of $394,528 will remain unpaid until these potential net capital gains are realized, if ever, by the Fund. Only after a realization event, will the incentive compensation be paid under the agreement with Mr. Tokarz. Mr. Tokarz has determined to allocate a portion of the incentive compensation to certain employees of the Fund. During the six month period ended April 30, 2005, Mr. Tokarz was paid no cash or other compensation.
9. Tax Matters
On October 31, 2004, the Fund had a net capital loss carryforward of $75,484,412 of which $33,469,122 will expire in the year 2010, $4,220,380 will expire in the year 2011 and $37,794,910 will expire in the year 2012. Capital loss carryforwards may be subject to additional limitations as a result of capital share activity. To the extent future capital gains are offset by capital loss carryforwards, such gains need not be distributed.
10. Segment Data
The Funds reportable segments are its investing operations as a business development company, MVC Capital, Inc., and the financial advisory operations of its wholly owned subsidiary, MVC Financial Services, Inc.
The following table presents book basis segment data for the six month period ended April 30, 2005:
MVC | MVCFS | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 3,842,686 | $ | 1,393 | $ | 3,844,079 | |||||||||||
Fee income |
122,086 | 185,189 | 307,275 | ||||||||||||||
Other income |
283,111 | | 283,111 | ||||||||||||||
Total operating income |
4,247,883 | 186,582 | 4,434,465 | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
2,745,414 | 128,500 | 2,873,914 | ||||||||||||||
Net operating income before taxes |
1,502,469 | 58,082 | 1,560,551 | ||||||||||||||
Tax expense (benefit) |
| (142,884 | ) | (142,884 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net investment income |
1,502,469 | 200,966 | 1,703,435 | ||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on
investments
and foreign currency |
(8,257,125 | ) | | (8,257,125 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized
appreciation on investments |
13,578,324 | | 13,578,324 | ||||||||||||||
Net increase in net assets
resulting from operations |
$ | 6,823,668 | $ | 200,966 | $ | 7,024,634 | |||||||||||
In all periods prior to July 16, 2004, all business was conducted through MVC Capital, Inc.
11. Subsequent Events
On May 10, 2005, Vestal prepaid $100,000 against its senior subordinated promissory note. After this payment, the amount outstanding on the note was $900,000.
On May 16, 2005, SGDA drew down $380,250 from the revolving credit facility provided to it by the Fund. The credit facility bears interest at 7% and expires on August 25, 2006.
On June 2, 2005, the Fund made an investment in BP Clothing, LLC (BP) a Pico Rivera, CA based company which designs, manufactures, markets and distributes, Baby Phat®, a line of womens clothing. The Funds investment in BP consists of a four year, $10 million, second lien loan, bearing interest at LIBOR plus 8% for the first year and variable rates for the remainder of the loan.
16
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis is of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This report contains certain statements of a forward-looking nature relating to future events or the future financial performance of the Fund and its investment portfolio companies. Words such as may, will, expect, believe, anticipate, intend, could, estimate, might and continue, and the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terminology, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are included in this report pursuant to the Safe Harbor provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are predictions only, and the actual events or results may differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those relating to investment capital demand, pricing, market acceptance, the effect of economic conditions, litigation and the effect of regulatory proceedings, competitive forces, the results of financing and investing efforts, the ability to complete transactions and other risks identified below or in the Funds filings with the SEC. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Fund undertakes no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. The following analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of the Fund should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements, the Notes thereto and the other financial information included elsewhere in this report.
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA:
Financial information for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2004 is derived from the consolidated financial statements, which have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, the Funds independent registered public accountants. Quarterly financial information is derived from unaudited financial data, but in the opinion of management, reflects all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments), which are necessary to present fairly the results for such interim periods.
17
Selected Consolidated Financial Data
Period Ended | Period Ended | Year Ended | ||||||||||
April 30, | April 30, | October 31, | ||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2004 | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||
Operating Data: |
||||||||||||
Interest and related portfolio income: |
||||||||||||
Interest and dividends |
$ | 3,844 | $ | 1,170 | $ | 3,086 | ||||||
Fee income |
307 | | 836 | |||||||||
Other income |
283 | 55 | 64 | |||||||||
Total interest and related portfolio income |
4,434 | 1,225 | 3,986 | |||||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||
Employee |
986 | 454 | 1,366 | |||||||||
Incentive compensation (Note 8) |
395 | | | |||||||||
Administrative |
1,493 | 1,699 | 2,523 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses |
2,874 | 2,153 | 3,889 | |||||||||
Net investment income (loss) before taxes |
1,560 | (928 | ) | 97 | ||||||||
Tax expense (benefit) |
(143 | ) | | 79 | ||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
1,703 | (928 | ) | 18 | ||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses): |
||||||||||||
Net realized losses |
(8,257 | ) | (10,305 | ) | (37,795 | ) | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation |
13,578 | 14,642 | 49,382 | |||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments |
5,321 | 4,337 | 11,587 | |||||||||
Net increase in net assets resulting
from operations |
$ | 7,024 | $ | 3,409 | $ | 11,605 | ||||||
Per Share: |
||||||||||||
Net increase in net assets per share
resulting from operations |
$ | 0.41 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.91 | ||||||
Dividends per share |
$ | | $ | | $ | 0.12 | ||||||
Balance Sheet Data: |
||||||||||||
Portfolio at value |
$ | 94,814 | $ | 23,121 | $ | 78,520 | ||||||
Portfolio at cost |
154,297 | 130,923 | 151,582 | |||||||||
Total assets |
193,501 | 109,248 | 126,577 | |||||||||
Shareholders equity |
184,068 | 108,846 | 115,567 | |||||||||
Shareholders equity per share (net asset value) |
$ | 9.64 | $ | 8.85 | $ | 9.40 | ||||||
Common shares outstanding at period end |
19,086 | 12,293 | 12,293 | |||||||||
Other Data: |
||||||||||||
Number of Investments funded in period |
6 | 1 | 7 | |||||||||
Investments funded ($) in period |
$ | 22,229 | $ | 1,450 | $ | 55,710 |
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2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Qtr 2 | Qtr 1 | Qtr 4 | Qtr 3(1) | Qtr 2 | Qtr 1 | Qtr 4 | Qtr 3 | Qtr 2 | Qtr 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Quarterly Data (Unaudited): | (In thousands except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest and related portfolio income |
2,439 | 1,995 | 1,811 | 951 | 508 | 716 | 742 | 776 | 811 | 566 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) before
net realized and unrealized gains |
821 | 882 | 665 | 281 | (498 | ) | (430 | ) | (847 | ) | (559 | ) | (5,031 | ) | (2,055 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from operations |
4,360 | 2,665 | 3,274 | 4,922 | 1,104 | 2,305 | (4,660 | ) | (14,382 | ) | (6,649 | ) | (29,792 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from operations per share |
0.23 | 0.18 | 0.27 | 0.41 | 0.09 | 0.14 | (0.29 | ) | (0.89 | ) | (0.41 | ) | (1.83 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value per share |
9.64 | 9.41 | 9.40 | 9.25 | 8.85 | 8.76 | 8.48 | 8.77 | 9.66 | 10.06 |
(1) | Data for 2004 differs from that which was filed on Form 10-Q on September 9, 2004, due to a reclassification of investment income and related expenses which had previously been accrued for. |
Overview
The Fund is a non-diversified closed-end management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the 1940 Act. The Funds investment objective is to seek to maximize total return from capital appreciation and/or income.
On November 6, 2003, Mr. Tokarz assumed his position as Chairman and Portfolio Manager of the Fund. He and his team are seeking to implement our investment objective (i.e., to maximize total return from capital appreciation and/or income) through making a broad range of private investments in a variety of industries. The investments can include senior or subordinated loans, convertible debt and convertible preferred securities, common or preferred stock, warrants or rights to acquire equity interests, and other private equity transactions. In the year ended October 31, 2004, we made seven new investments, totaling $55,710,000, pursuant to our new investment objective. In the six month period ended April 30, 2005, the Fund made three new investments and two additional investments in existing portfolio companies, totaling $20,729,050. Also, on April 5, 2005, Octagon drew down $1.5 million from the credit facility provided to it by the Fund bringing the total capital invested by the Fund during the six month period to $22,229,050.
Prior to the adoption of our current investment objective, the Funds investment objective had been to achieve long-term capital appreciation from venture capital investments in information technology companies. The Funds investments had thus previously focused on investments in equity and debt securities of information technology companies. As of April 30, 2005, 7.27% of the current fair value of our assets consisted of portfolio investments made by the Funds former management team pursuant to the prior investment objective. We are, however, seeking to manage these legacy investments to try and realize maximum returns. We generally seek to capitalize on opportunities to realize cash returns on these investments when presented with a potential liquidity event, i.e., a sale, public offering, merger or other reorganization.
Our new portfolio investments are made pursuant to our new objective and strategy. We are concentrating our investment efforts on small and middle-market companies that, in our view, provide opportunities to maximize total return from capital appreciation and/or income. Under our investment approach, we are permitted to invest, without limit, in any one portfolio company, subject to any diversification limits required in order for us to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code.
We participate in the private equity business generally by providing privately negotiated long-term equity and/or debt investment capital to small and middle-market companies. Our financing is generally used to fund growth, buyouts, acquisitions, recapitalizations, note purchases, and/or bridge financings. We generally invest in private companies, though, from time to time, we may invest in public companies that may lack adequate access to public capital.
19
Investment Income
For the Six month Periods Ended April 30, 2005 and 2004. Total investment income was approximately $4.4 million for the six month period ended April 30, 2005 and approximately $1.2 million for the six month period ended April 30, 2004, an increase of $3.2 million.
For the Six month Period Ended April 30, 2005
Total investment income was $4.4 million for the six month period ended April 30, 2005. The increase in investment income over the same six month period last year is due to the increase in the number of investments that provide the Fund with current income. The main components of investment income are the interest income earned on loans to portfolio companies and the Funds receipt of closing and monitoring fees from certain portfolio companies by the Fund and MVCFS. The Fund earned approximately $3.14 million in interest and dividend income from investments in portfolio companies. Of the $3.14 million recorded in interest and dividend income, approximately $574,000 was payment in kind interest/dividends. The payment in kind interest/dividends are computed at the contractual rate specified in each investment agreement and added to the principal balance of each investment. The Funds investments were paying interest and dividends to the Fund at various rates from 7% to 17%. Also, the Fund earned approximately $674,000 in interest income on its cash equivalents and short-term investments during the six month period ended April 30, 2005. The Fund received fee income and other income from portfolio companies totaling approximately $307,000 and $283,000 respectively.
For the Six Month Period Ended April 30, 2004
Total investment income was approximately $1.2 for the six month period ended April 30, 2004. Interest income from cash equivalents and short-term investments was the main component of investment income during the six month period ended April 30, 2004.
Operating Expenses
For the Six month Periods Ended April 30, 2005 and 2004. Operating expenses were $2.9 million for the six month period ended April 30, 2005 and $2.2 million for the six month period ended April 30, 2004, an increase of approximately $700,000.
For the Six month Period Ended April 30, 2005
Operating expenses were $2.9 million for the six month period ended April 30, 2005. Significant components of operating expenses for the six month period ended April 30, 2005, include salaries and benefits of $985,726, facilities fees of $173,438, incentive compensation of $394,528, insurance premium expenses of $330,409 and legal fees of $279,970.
The increase in the Funds operating expenses comparing 2005 with 2004 was due to increases in certain variable expenses. The Funds salaries and benefits expense increased due to the addition of several new employees. Also, the Funds rent and other facility related expenses increased primarily due to the Funds procurement of larger office space to accommodate the Funds new employees. See Note 5 Commitments and Contingencies for more information.
Incentive compensation was first accrued in the six month period ended April 30, 2005. This accrual of incentive compensation resulted from the determination of the Valuation Committee to increase the fair value of two of the Funds portfolio investments, Vestal and Octagon, which are subject to the Funds agreement with Mr. Tokarz, by a total of $1,972,638. This accrued balance of $394,528 will remain unpaid until these potential
20
net capital gains are realized, if ever, by the Fund. Only after a realization event, will the incentive compensative be paid under the agreement with Mr. Tokarz. Mr. Tokarz has determined to allocate a portion of the incentive compensation to certain employees of the Fund. During the six month period ended April 30, 2005, Mr. Tokarz was paid no cash or other compensation. Please see Note 8 Incentive compensation for more information.
In February 2005, the Fund renewed its Directors & Officers/Professional Liability Insurance policies at an expense of approximately $517,000 which is amortized over the twelve month life of the policy. The prior policy premium was $719,000.
For the Six month Period Ended April 30, 2004
Operating expenses were $2.2 million for the six month period ended April 30, 2004.
Significant components of operating expenses for the six months ended April 30, 2004 include insurance premium expenses of $579,818, salaries and benefits of $453,748, legal fees of $443,129, and a facilities recovery of ($73,668).
On January 21, 2004, the Fund reached an agreement with the property manager at 3000 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park, California to terminate its lease at such location. Under the terms of the agreement, the Fund bought-out its lease directly from the property manager, for an amount equal to $232,835. As a result, the Fund recovered approximately $250,000 of the remaining reserve established at October 31, 2003. Without the recovery of the reserve, the gross facilities expense for the six months ending April 30, 2004 was approximately $180,000.
In February 2003, the former management of the Fund (Former Management) had entered into new Directors & Officers/Professional Liability Insurance policies with a premium of approximately $1.4 million. The cost was amortized over the life of the policy, through February 2004. For the six month period ended April 30, 2004, the Fund expensed $579,818 in insurance premiums.
Realized Gains and Losses On Portfolio Securities
For the Six month Periods Ended April 30, 2005 and 2004. Net realized losses for the six month periods ended April 30, 2005 and 2004 were $8.3 million and $10.3 million, respectively, a decrease of $2 million.
For the Six month Period Ended April 30, 2005
Net realized losses for the six month period ended April 30, 2005 were $8.3 million. The significant components of the Funds net realized loss for the six month period ended April 30, 2005 were a realized gain on the Funds investment in Mentor Graphics which was offset by realized losses on CBCA and Phosistor.
During the six months ended April 30 2005, the Fund sold 603,396 shares of Mentor Graphics at an average price of $13.75 per share and realized a gain on the shares sold of approximately $4.8 million. The total net proceeds received from the shares sold was approximately $8.3 million. At April 30, 2005 the 82,283 remaining shares of Mentor Graphics owned by the Fund were held in escrow and therefore restricted as to their resale. The Funds Valuation Committee determined to carry the escrow shares at zero because it was unable to determine how many shares, if any, the Fund would receive from the escrow.
The Fund realized losses on CBCA of approximately $12 million and on Phosistor of approximately $1 million. The Fund received no proceeds from these companies and they have been removed from the Funds portfolio. The fair values of CBCA and Phosistor had been previously written down to zero and as a result, the realized losses were offset by reductions in unrealized losses. Therefore, the net effect of the transactions on the Funds consolidated statement of operations and net asset value for the six month period was zero.
21
For the Six month Period Ended April 30, 2004
Net realized losses for the six month period ended April 30, 2004 were $10.3 million. This resulted primarily from the return of capital by PTS Messaging to the holders of its preferred stock.
Unrealized Appreciation and Depreciation of Portfolio Securities
For the Six month Periods Ended April 30, 2005 and 2004. The Fund had a net decrease in unrealized depreciation of $13.6 million for the six month period ended April 30, 2005. The Fund had a net decrease in unrealized depreciation of $14.6 million for the six month period ended April 30, 2004.
For the Six month Period Ended April 30, 2005
Net decrease in unrealized depreciation for the six month period ended April 30, 2005 was $13.6 million. Such net decrease in unrealized depreciation on investment transactions for the six months ended April 30, 2005 resulted from: the Valuation Committees determinations to increase the fair value of the Funds investments in Vestals common stock by $950,000, Octagons membership interest and warrant by $1,022,638 and Vendios Series A preferred stock by $865,999 (the increase in the fair value of these portfolio investments resulted in a decrease in unrealized depreciation of approximately $2.8 million), the realization of a $4.8 million gain on the sales of the Funds shares of Mentor Graphics and the $13.0 million depreciation reclassification from unrealized to realized caused by the removal of CBCA and Phosistor from the Funds books.
For the Six month Period Ended April 30, 2004
Net increase in unrealized depreciation for the six month period ended April 30, 2004 was $14.6 million. The net decrease in unrealized depreciation on investment transactions for the six months ended April 30, 2004 resulted mainly from the $10.4 million depreciation reclassification from unrealized to realized effected by the return of capital of PTS Messaging. Such net decreases also resulted from the Valuation Committees determination to increase the fair value of the Funds investments in Sygate, 0-In, BlueStar, Vendio, and Integral by $4.9 million and to decrease the fair value of the Funds investments in Actelis and CBCA by $1.2 million.
Accumulated Deficit
For the Six month Period Ended April 30, 2005 and the Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2004. The Funds total accumulated deficit for each of the periods ended April 30, 2005 and the year ended October 31, 2004 was $141.5 million and $148.5 million, respectively.
For the Six month Period Ended April 30, 2005
The Funds total accumulated deficit for the six months ended April 30, 2005, was $141.5 million. The decrease in accumulated deficit for the six months ended April 30, 2005 is due primarily to Funds increase in net assets from operations of $7.0 million.
For the Year Ended October 31, 2004
The Funds total accumulated deficit was $148.5 million for the year ended October 31, 2004. The decrease in accumulated deficit for the year ended October 31, 2004 is due primarily to the return of capital statement of position (ROCSOP) adjustment and the Valuation Committees net increase of the fair valuations of certain portfolio company investments and the unrealized appreciation of Mentor Graphics. This increase in investment value of approximately $11.6 million, net investment income of $18,467, and the reclassification of previously repurchased treasury shares caused the decrease in the Funds total accumulated deficit.
22
Portfolio Investments
For the Six month Period Ended April 30, 2005 and the Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2004. The cost of equity investments held by the Fund at April 30, 2005 and at October 31, 2004 was $108.3 million and $122.8 million, respectively, a decrease of $14.5 million. The aggregate fair value of equity investments at April 30, 2005 and at October 31, 2004 was $48.9 million and $51.0 million, respectively, a decrease of $2.1 million. The cost of debt instruments (excluding short-term investments and cash equivalents) held by the Fund at April 30, 2005 and at October 31, 2004 was $45.9 million and $28.8 million, respectively, an increase of $17.1 million. The aggregate fair value of debt instruments at April 30, 2005 and at October 31, 2004 was $45.9 million and $27.5 million, respectively, an increase of $18.4 million. The cost and aggregated fair value of short-term securities held by the Fund at April 30, 2005 and at October 31, 2004 was $71 million and $34.1 million, respectively, an increase of $36.9 million. The cost and aggregate fair value of cash and cash equivalents held by the Fund at April 30, 2005 and at October 31, 2004 was $26.1 million and $13.2, respectively, an increase of approximately $12.9 million.
For the Six month Period Ended April 30, 2005
During the six months ended April 30, 2005, the Fund made three new investments, totaling approximately $18 million. The investments were made in JDC, SGDA and SP. The amounts invested were $3.0 million, $4.6 million and $10.5 million, respectively.
The Fund also made two follow-on investments in existing portfolio companies totaling $2.65 million in Timberland and Vestal. The Fund invested $1.25 million in Timberland in the form of a subordinated bridge note. On April 15, 2005, the Fund re-issued 146,750 shares of its treasury stock at the Funds net asset value per share of $9.54 in exchange for 40,500 shares of common stock of Vestal.
In addition, Octagon drew down $1.5 million from the senior secured credit facility provided to it by the Fund.
Also, during the six months ended April 30, 2005, the Fund sold 603,396 shares of Mentor Graphics at an average price of $13.75 per share. The total net proceeds received from the shares sold was approximately $8.3 million. The Fund realized a gain on the shares sold of approximately $4.8 million. At April 30, 2005, the 82,283 remaining shares of Mentor Graphics owned by the Fund were held in escrow and therefore restricted as to their resale until September 1, 2005. The Funds Valuation Committee determined to carry the escrow shares at zero because it was unable to determine how many shares, if any, the Fund would receive from the escrow.
The Fund also realized losses on CBCA and Phosistor totaling approximately $13 million. The Fund received no proceeds from the dissolution of these companies and the investments have been removed from the Funds portfolio. The fair values of CBCA and Phosistor were previously written down to zero and therefore the net effect of their removal was zero on the current periods consolidated statement of operations and net asset value.
On December 21, 2004, Determine repaid its senior credit facility from the Fund in full. The amount of proceeds the Fund received from the repayment was approximately $1.64 million. This amount included all outstanding principal and any unpaid accrued interest. Under the terms of the early repayment, the Fund returned its 2,229,955 Series C warrants for no consideration.
The Fund continued to receive the monthly principal repayments on the credit facilities of Integral and Arcot. Each made payments during the six months ended April 30, 2005, according to its respective credit facility agreement totaling the following amounts: Integral, $841,668 and Arcot $841,668.
During the six months ended April 30, 2005, the Valuation Committee increased the fair value of the Funds investments in Vestals common stock by $950,000, Octagons membership interest and warrant by $1,022,638 and Vendio Series A preferred stock by $865,999. In addition, increases in the cost basis and fair value of the Octagon loan, Impact loan, Timberland loan, Vitality Series A preferred stock and JDC loan were due to the receipt of payment in kind interest/dividends totaling $537,672. Also during the six month period ended April 30, 2005, the undistributed allocation of flow through income from the Funds equity investment in Octagon increased the cost basis and fair value of the investment by $108,823.
23
At April 30, 2005, the fair value of all portfolio investments, exclusive of short-term securities, was $94.8 million with a cost of $154.3 million. At October 31, 2004, the fair value of all portfolio investments, exclusive of short-term securities, was $78.5 million with a cost of $151.6 million.
For the Year Ended October 31, 2004
During the year ended October 31, 2004, the Fund made seven new investments, totaling $55.7 million. The investments were made as follows: Vestal, $1,450,000, Octagon, $5,560,000, Baltic, $10,500,000, Dakota, $5,000,000, Impact, $7,700,000, Timberland, $10,500,000 and Vitality, $15,000,000. No additional investments were made in existing portfolio companies.
The Fund had a return of capital from PTS Messaging with proceeds totaling approximately $102,000 from the initial and final disbursement of assets and a realized loss totaling approximately $11.6 million. As of October 31, 2004 the Fund no longer held an investment in PTS Messaging. The market value of PTS Messaging was previously written down to zero.
The Fund also realized a loss on Ishoni of approximately $10.0 million. The Fund received no proceeds from the dissolution of this company and the investment was removed from the Funds portfolio. The market value of Ishoni was previously written down to zero.
There was a gain of $39,630 representing proceeds received from the cashless exercise of the Funds warrants of Synhrgy in conjunction with the early repayment by Synhrgy of the $4.9 million remaining balance of the Funds credit facility.
On August 26, 2004, ACS acquired the Funds portfolio company BlueStar in a cash transaction. The Fund received approximately $4.5 million for its investment in BlueStar. The amount received includes contingent payments, to be held in escrow that may be received in late 2005 up to $459,000. The carrying value of the BlueStar investment was $3.0 million with zero value attributed to the contingent payments. The Fund realized a loss of approximately $8.8 million, which was offset by a decrease in unrealized loss by the same amount. The effect of the transaction on the Fund was an increase in assets by $1.1 million. After the sale, the Fund no longer held any investment in BlueStar.
On September 1, 2004, Mentor Graphics acquired the Funds portfolio company 0-In. The Fund received 685,679 common shares of Mentor stock for its investment in 0-In. Of these shares approximately 82,283 are being held in escrow for a one year period. The Funds Valuation Committee determined to carry the escrow shares at zero because it was unable to determine how many shares, if any, the Fund would receive from the escrow. The 603,396 freely tradable shares received at the time of the exchange had a market value of approximately $6.6 million. The Funds carrying value of the 0-In investment was $6.0 million. The effect of the transaction on the Fund was an increase in assets and unrealized gain of approximately $0.6 million. The freely tradable shares were then valued at their market price and at October 31, 2004, the market value of the 603,396 freely tradable shares was approximately $7 million. The terms of the acquisition also include a multi- year earn-out, based upon future revenues, under which the Fund may be entitled to receive additional cash consideration. After the exchange, the Fund no longer held any investment in 0-In.
The Fund received the monthly principal repayments on the credit facilities of Integral, Arcot, and Determine. Each made payments according to its respective credit facility agreement totaling the following amounts: Integral $1,683,336, Arcot $1,402,780 and Determine $392,778.
For the year ended October 31, 2004, the Valuation Committee increased the fair value of the Funds investments in 0-In by $5 million, Sygate by $1.5 million, BlueStar by $1.5 million, Vendio by $634,000 and Integral by $989,000 and wrote down the fair value of the Funds investments in Actelis by $1,000,000, CBCA by $500,000, and Sonexis by $500,000.
At October 31 2004, the fair and market value of all portfolio investments, exclusive of short-term securities, was $78.5 million with a cost of $151.6 million.
24
Portfolio Companies
During the six month period ended April 30, 2005, the Fund had active investments in the following portfolio companies:
Actelis Networks, Inc.
Actelis Networks, Inc. (Actelis), Fremont, California, provides authentication and access control solutions to secure the integrity of e-business in Internet-scale and wireless environments.
At October 31, 2004 the Funds investment in Actelis consisted of 1,506,025 shares of Series C Preferred Stock at a cost of $5.0 million. On December 2, 2004 the Funds shares in Actelis underwent a 10 for 1 reverse stock split as a part of a new financing in which the Fund did not participate. After the reverse split and at April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Actelis consisted of 150,602 shares of Series C Preferred Stock at a cost of $5.0 million. The investment has been assigned a fair value of $0.
Arcot Systems, Inc.
Arcot Systems, Inc. (Arcot), Santa Clara, California, develops solutions to address the challenges of securing e-business applications in Internet-scale and transactional environments.
At October 31, 2004, the Funds investment in Arcot consisted of an outstanding balance on the loan of $3.65 million with a cost of $3.63 million. The investment was assigned a fair value of $2.0 million and the warrants were assigned a fair value of $0.
During the six month period ended April 30, 2005, Arcot made scheduled principal repayments totaling $841,668.
At April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Arcot consisted of an outstanding balance on the loan of $2.81 million with a cost of $2.80 million. The loan has been assigned a fair value of $2.0 million and the warrants have been assigned a fair value of $0.
Baltic Motors Corporation
Baltic Motors Corporation (Baltic), Purchase, New York, is a U.S. company focused on the importation and sale of Ford and Land Rover vehicles and parts throughout Latvia, a member of the European Union.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Baltic consisted of 54,947 shares of Common Stock at a cost of $109.20 per share or $6.0 million and a mezzanine loan with a cost basis of $4.5 million. The loan has a maturity date of June 24, 2007 and earns interest at 10% per annum.
At April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Baltic was assigned a fair value of $10.5 million. Michael Tokarz, Chairman of the Fund, Frances Spark and Bruce Shewmaker, officers of the Fund, serve as directors for Baltic.
CBCA, Inc.
CBCA, Inc. (CBCA), Oakland, California, has developed an automated health benefit claims processing and payment system that includes full website functionality.
At October 31, 2004, the Funds investment in CBCA consisted of 753,350 shares of Common Stock with a cost of $12.0 million. The investment had a fair value of $0.
During the six month period ended April 30, 2005, CBCA was purchased by an outside party for its outstanding liabilities and the Funds shares of Common Stock were cancelled without any consideration or payment.
At April 30, 2005, the Fund no longer held any investment in CBCA. As a result, a realized loss of approximately $12.0 million was recognized which was offset by a reduction in unrealized loss by the same $12.0 million. Therefore, the net effect of the cancellation of the common stock on this investment was zero.
25
Dakota Growers Pasta Company, Inc.
Dakota Growers Pasta Company, Inc. (Dakota), Carrington, North Dakota, is the third largest manufacturer of dry pasta in North America and a market leader in private label sales. Dakota and its partners in DNA Dreamfields Company, LLC recently introduced a new process that is designed to reduce the number of digestible carbohydrates found in traditional pasta products.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Dakota consisted of 909,091 shares of Common Stock carried at a cost and assigned a fair value of $5.0 million.
Michael Tokarz, Chairman of the Fund, serves as a director of Dakota.
Determine Software, Inc.
Determine Software, Inc. (Determine), San Francisco, California, is a provider of web-based contract management software.
At October 31, 2004, the Funds investment in Determine consisted of a loan which had an outstanding balance of $1.63 million with a cost of $1.62 million. The investment had been assigned a fair value of $1.62 million and the warrants had been assigned a fair value of $0.
On December 21, 2004, Determine repaid its loan from the Fund in full. The amount of proceeds the Fund received from the repayment was approximately $1.64 million. This amount included all outstanding principal and any unpaid accrued interest. Under the terms of the early repayment, the Fund returned its 2,229,955 Series C warrants for no consideration.
As of April 30, 2005, the Fund no longer held any investment in Determine.
DPHI, Inc. (formerly DataPlay, Inc.)
DPHI, Inc. (DPHI), Boulder, Colorado, is trying to develop new ways of enabling consumers to record and play digital content.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in DPHI consisted of 602,131 shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock with a cost of $4.5 million. This investment has been assigned a fair value of $0.
Endymion Systems, Inc.
Endymion Systems, Inc. (Endymion), Oakland, California, is a single source supplier for strategic, web-enabled, end-to-end business solutions that help its customers leverage Internet technologies to drive growth and increase productivity.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Endymion consisted of 7,156,760 shares of Series A Preferred Stock with a cost of $7.0 million. The investment has been assigned a fair value of $0.
Foliofn, Inc.
Foliofn, Inc. (Foliofn), Vienna, Virginia, is a financial services technology company that offers investment solutions to financial services firms and investors.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Foliofn consisted of 5,802,259 shares of Series C Preferred Stock with a cost of $15.0 million. The investment had been assigned a fair value of $0.
Bruce Shewmaker, an officer of the Fund, serves as a director of Foliofn.
Impact Confections, Inc.
Impact Confections, Inc. (Impact), Roswell, New Mexico founded in 1981, is a manufacturer and distributor of childrens candies.
26
The Funds investment in Impact consists of 252 shares of Common Stock at a cost of $10,714.28 per share or $2.7 million and a loan to Impact in the form of a Senior Subordinated Note with an outstanding balance of $5.0 million. The loan was issued at a cost basis of $5.0 million. The loans cost basis was then discounted to reflect loan origination fees received. At October 31, 2004, the Funds investment in Impact had a combined fair value of $7.7 million.
At April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Impact consisted of 252 shares of Common Stock at a cost of $10,714.28 per share or $2.7 million and the loan to Impact with an outstanding balance of $5.11 million. The cost basis of this loan at April 30, 2005 was approximately $5.01 million. The increase in the outstanding balance, cost and fair value of the loan is due to the amortization of loan origination fees and the capitalization of payment in kind interest.
At April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Impact had been assigned a combined fair value of $7.81 million.
Puneet Sanan and Shivani Khurana, employees of the Fund, serve as directors of Impact.
Integral Development Corporation
Integral Development Corporation (Integral), Mountain View, California, is a developer of technology for financial institutions to expand, integrate and automate their capital markets businesses and operations.
At October 31, 2004, the Funds investment in Integral consisted of an outstanding balance on the loan of $2.81 million with a cost of $2.79 million. The investment had been assigned a fair value of $2.81 million.
During the six month period ended April 30, 2005, Integral made scheduled principal repayments totaling $841,668.
At April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Integral consisted of an outstanding balance on the loan of $1.96 million with a cost of $1.96 million. The investment has been assigned a fair value of $1.96 million.
JDC Lighting, LLC
JDC Lighting, LLC (JDC), New York, New York, is a distributor of commercial lighting and electrical products.
The Funds investment in JDC consists of a $3 million Senior Subordinated Loan, bearing interest at 17% over a four year term. The note has a $3 million principal face amount and was issued at a cost basis of $3 million. The loans cost basis was discounted to reflect loan origination fees received.
At April 30, 2005, the loan had an outstanding balance of $3.02 million with a cost of $2.95 million. The loan was assigned a fair value of $3.02 million. The increase in the outstanding balance, cost and fair value of the loan, is due to the amortization of loan origination fees and the capitalization of payment in kind interest.
Lumeta Corporation
Lumeta Corporation (Lumeta), Somerset, New Jersey, is a developer of network management, security, and auditing solutions. The company provides businesses with an analysis of their network security that is designed to reveal the vulnerabilities and inefficiencies of their corporate intranets.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Lumeta consisted of 384,615 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 266,846 shares of Series B Preferred Stock with a combined cost of approximately $406,000. The investments have been assigned a fair value of $200,000, or approximately $0.11 per share of Series A Preferred Stock and approximately $0.59 per share of Series B Preferred Stock.
27
Mainstream Data, Inc.
Mainstream Data, Inc. (Mainstream), Salt Lake City, Utah, builds and operates satellite, internet, and wireless broadcast networks for the worlds largest information companies. Mainstream Data networks deliver text news, streaming stock quotations, and digital images to subscribers around the world.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Mainstream consisted of 5,786 shares of Common Stock with a cost of $3.75 million. The investment has been assigned a fair value of $0.
Mentor Graphics Corp. (formerly 0-In Design Automation, Inc.)
Mentor Graphics Corp. (Mentor Graphics), Wilsonville, Oregon, is a world leader in electronic hardware and software design solutions.
At October 31, 2004, the Funds investment Mentor Graphics consisted of 603,396 shares of freely tradable Common Stock and 82,283 shares held in escrow until September 1, 2005. The combined cost of the freely tradable and escrow shares was $4.0 million. The market value of the Funds freely tradable shares of Mentor Graphics Corp. as of October 31, 2004 was $7,023,529. The fair value of the escrow shares was zero. Also during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2004, the Fund had recorded approximately $9,000 from the multi-year earn-out related to the sale of 0-In Design Automation, Inc. (0-In)
During the six month period ended April 30, 2005, the Fund sold 603,396 shares of Mentor Graphics at an average price of $13.75 per share. The total net proceeds received from the shares sold were approximately $8.3 million. The Fund realized a gain on the shares sold of approximately $4.8 million.
At April 30, 2005 all 82,283 remaining shares of Mentor Graphics owned by the Fund were held in escrow and therefore restricted as to their resale. These shares had a cost basis of approximately $480,000 and were assigned a fair value of $0. The Funds Valuation Committee determined to carry the escrow shares at zero because it was unable to determine how many shares, if any, the Fund would receive from the escrow.
During the six month period ended April 30, 2005, the Fund recorded approximately $143,000 from the multi-year-earn-out related to the sale of 0-In.
Octagon Credit Investors, LLC
Octagon Credit Investors, LLC (Octagon), is a New York-based asset management company that manages leveraged loans and high yield bonds through collateralized debt obligations (CDO) funds.
The Funds investment in Octagon consists of a $5,000,000 Senior Subordinated Loan, bearing interest at 15% over a seven year term. The loan has a $5,000,000 principal face amount and was issued at a discounted cost basis of $4,450,000. The loan included detachable warrants with a cost basis of $550,000. The Fund also entered into a $5,000,000 senior secured credit facility with Octagon. This credit facility expires on May 7, 2009 and bears interest at LIBOR plus 4%. The Fund receives a 0.50% unused facility fee on an annual basis and a 0.25% servicing fee on an annual basis for maintaining the credit facility. The Fund also made a $560,000 equity investment in Octagon which provides the Fund a membership interest in Octagon.
At October 31, 2004, the loan had an outstanding balance of $5.06 million with a cost of $4.41 million. The loan was carried at a fair value of $4.53 million. The increase in the outstanding balance, cost and fair value of the loan is due to the accretion of the market discount, the amortization of loan origination fees and the capitalization of payment in kind interest. The equity investment and detachable warrants in Octagon had been assigned a fair value of $560,000 and $550,000 respectively.
At April 30, 2005, the loan had an outstanding balance of $5.10 million with a cost of $4.49 million. The loan was carried at a fair value of $4.60 million. The increase in the outstanding balance, cost and fair value of
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the loan is due to the accretion of the market discount, the amortization of loan origination fees and the capitalization of payment in kind interest.
On April 5, 2005, Octagon drew down $1.5 million from the credit facility provided to it by the Fund. As of April 30, 2005, the $1.5 million in borrowings remained outstanding.
Effective April 29, 2005, the Valuation Committee determined to increase the fair value of the Funds equity investment in and detachable warrants of Octagon by $503,181 and $519,457 respectively. The cost basis and fair value of the equity investment was also increased by approximately $108,000 to account for the Funds allocated portion of the flow-through income, from its membership interest in Octagon, which was not distributed to members. This flow-through income is recorded by the Fund as other income. At April 30, 2005, the equity investment and detachable warrants were assigned a fair value of $1,172,004 and $1,069,457, respectively.
Phosistor Technologies, Inc.
Phosistor Technologies, Inc. (Phosistor), Pleasanton, California, designed and developed integrated semiconductor components and modules for global telecommunications and data communications networks.
Phosistor ceased operations in 2003.
At October 31, 2004, the Funds investment in Phosistor consisted of 6,666,667 shares of Series B Preferred Stock with a cost of $1.0 million. The investment has been assigned a fair value of $0.
During the six month period ended April 30, 2005, Phosistor was determined to no longer be an active company in its state of incorporation (Delaware). Subsequent to this action, the Fund removed the investment from its books.
At April 30, 2005, the Fund no longer held any investment in Phosistor. As a result, a realized loss of approximately $1.0 million was recognized which was offset by a reduction in unrealized loss by the same $1.0 million. Therefore, the net effect of the cancellation of the preferred stock on the Fund was zero.
ProcessClaims, Inc.
ProcessClaims, Inc. (ProcessClaims), Manhattan Beach, California, provides web-based solutions and value added services that streamline the automobile insurance claims process for the insurance industry and its partners.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investments in ProcessClaims consisted of 6,250,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock, 849,257 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, and 873,362 warrants to purchase 873,362 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock with a combined cost of $2.4 million. The investment in the Series C Preferred Stock has been assigned a fair value of $2.0 million, or approximately $0.32 per share of Series C Preferred Stock, the investment in the Series D Preferred Stock has been assigned a fair value of $400,000 or approximately $0.471 per share of Series D Preferred Stock, and the investment in the Series E warrants has been assigned a fair value of $0.
Nino Marakovic, an employee of the Fund, serves as a director of ProcessClaims.
SafeStone Technologies PLC
SafeStone Technologies PLC (SafeStone), Old Amersham, UK, provides organizations with technology designed to secure access controls across the extended enterprise, enforcing compliance with security policies and enabling effective management of the corporate IT and e-business infrastructure.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investments in SafeStone consisted of 2,106,378 shares of Series A Ordinary Stock with a cost of $4.0 million. The investment has been assigned a fair value of $0.
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SGDA Sanierungsgesellschaft fur Deponien und Altasten mbH
SGDA Sanierungsgesellschaft fur Deponien und Altasten mbH (SGDA), Zella-Mehlis, Germany, is a company that is in the business of landfill remediation and revitalization of contaminated soil.
The Funds investment in SGDA consists of a $4,579,050 term loan, bearing interest at 7% over a four and a half year term. The term loan has a $4,579,050 principal face amount and was issued at a discounted cost basis of $4,264,050. The loan included an ownership interest in SGDA with a cost basis of $315,000. The Fund also made available to SGDA a $1,308,300 revolving credit facility that bears interest at 7%. The credit facility expires on August 25, 2006. As of April 30, 2005, SGDA had not drawn down upon this facility. See Subsequent Events for more details.
At April 30, 2005, the term loan had an outstanding balance of $4.58 million with a cost of $4.27 million. The term loan was carried at a fair value of $4.27 million. The increase in the cost and fair value of the loan is due to the accretion of the market discount of the term loan. The ownership interest in SGDA has been assigned a fair value of $315,000 which is its cost basis.
ShopEaze Systems, Inc.
ShopEaze Systems, Inc. (ShopEaze), Sunnyvale, California, partnered with established retailers to help them build online businesses to complement their existing brick-and-mortar businesses.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in ShopEaze consisted of 2,097,902 shares of Series B Preferred Stock with a cost of $6.0 million. The investment has been assigned a fair value of $0. ShopEaze ceased operations during 2002.
Sonexis, Inc.
Sonexis, Inc. (Sonexis), Tewksbury, Massachusetts, is the developer of a new kind of conferencing solutionSonexis ConferenceManagera modular platform that supports a breadth of audio and web conferencing functionality to deliver rich media conferencing.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Sonexis consisted of 131,615 shares of Common Stock with a cost of $10.0 million. The investment has been assigned a fair value of $0.
SP Industries, Inc.
SP Industries, Inc. (SP), Warminster, Pennsylvania, is a designer, manufacturer, and marketer of laboratory research and process equipment, glassware and precision glass components, and configured-to-order manufacturing equipment.
The Funds investment in SP consists of a $6.5 million mezzanine loan and a $4.0 million term loan. The mezzanine loan bears interest at 17% over a seven year term. The mezzanine loan has a $6.5 million principal face amount and was issued at a cost basis of $6.5 million. The mezzanine loans cost basis was discounted to reflect loan origination fees received. The term loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 10% over a five year term. The term loan has a $4.0 million principal face amount and was issued at a cost basis of $4.0 million. The term loans cost basis was discounted to reflect loan origination fees received by the Fund.
At April 30, 2005, the mezzanine loan and the term loan had outstanding balances of $6.5 million and $4.0 million respectively with cost basis of $6.24 million and $3.92 million respectively. The mezzanine loan and term loan were assigned fair values of $6.5 million and $4.0 million respectively.
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Sygate Technologies, Inc.
Sygate Technologies, Inc. (Sygate), Fremont, California, is a provider of enterprise-focused security policy enforcement solutions designed to provide the infrastructure to maintain an unbroken chain of control to IT Management.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Sygate consisted of 9,756,098 shares of Series D Preferred Stock with a cost of $4.0 million. The investment has been assigned a fair value of $5.5 million, or approximately $0.56 per share.
Timberland Machines & Irrigation, Inc.
Timberland Machines & Irrigation, Inc. (Timberland), Enfield, Connecticut, is a distributor of landscaping outdoor power equipment and irrigation products.
The Funds investment in Timberland consists of a $6,000,000 Senior Subordinated Loan, bearing interest at 17% over a five year term. The note has a $6,000,000 principal face amount and was issued at a cost basis of $6,000,000. The loans cost basis was then discounted to reflect loan origination fees received. The Fund also owns 450 shares of Common Stock for a $4,500,000 equity investment in Timberland. The Fund also owns a no cost warrant to purchase an additional 150 shares of Common Stock at a price of $10,000 per share.
Timberland has a floor plan financing program administered by Transamerica Commercial Finance Corporation. As is typical in this industry, under the terms of the dealer financing arrangement, Timberland guarantees the repurchase of product from Transamerica, if a dealer defaults on payment and the underlying assets are repossessed. The Fund has agreed to be a co-guarantor of this repurchase commitment, but its maximum potential exposure as a result of the guarantee is contractually limited to $0.5 million.
The Fund also provided Timberland with a facility for a Subordinated Bridge Note which permits Timberland to borrow up to $750,000 at any time after November 1, 2004 until January 31, 2005, for a period of three months. The note will pay an interest rate of 12.5%. During the six month period ended April 30, 2005, this provision was amended to allow Timberland to borrow up to $1.25 million for a period of no more than one year from January 31, 2005.
At October 31, 2004, the Funds mezzanine loan had an outstanding balance of $6.04 million with a cost of $5.94 million. The mezzanine loan was assigned a fair value of $6.04 million. The increase in the outstanding balance, cost and fair value of the loan is due to the amortization of loan origination fees and the capitalization of payment in kind interest. The common stock had been assigned a fair value of $4,500,000. The warrant has been assigned a fair value of $0.
During the six month period ended April 30, 2005, Timberland borrowed $1.25 million from the Fund using the Subordinated Bridge Note mentioned above. The cost basis of the note was discounted to reflect origination fees received. The note pays an interest rate of 12.5% and has a maturity date of January 31, 2006.
At April 30, 2005, the Funds mezzanine loan had an outstanding balance of $6.18 million with a cost of $6.09 million. The mezzanine loan was assigned a fair value of $6.18 million. The Subordinated Bridge Note had an outstanding balance of $1.25 million with a cost basis of $1.22 million. The note was assigned a fair value of $1.25 million. The increase in the outstanding balance, cost and fair value of the loan and bridge note is due to the amortization of loan origination fees and the capitalization of payment in kind interest. The common stock had been assigned a fair value of $4,500,000. The warrant has been assigned a fair value of $0.
Michael Tokarz, Chairman of the Fund, and Puneet Sanan, an employee of the Fund, serve as directors of Timberland.
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Vendio Services, Inc.
Vendio Services, Inc. (Vendio), San Bruno, California, offers small businesses and entrepreneurs resources to build Internet sales channels by providing software solutions designed to help these merchants efficiently market, sell and distribute their products.
At October 31, 2004, the Funds investments in Vendio consisted of 10,476 shares of Common Stock and 6,443,188 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at a cost of $6.6 million. The investments were assigned a fair value of $1.134 million, $0 per share for the Common Stock and approximately $0.176 per share for the Series A Preferred Stock.
Effective April 29, 2005, the Valuation Committee determined to increase the fair value of the Series A Preferred Stock by, approximately $866,000 from $1.134 million to $2.0 million.
At April 30, 2005, the Funds investments in Vendio consisted of 10,476 shares of Common Stock and 6,443,188 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at a total cost of $6.6 million. The investments were assigned a fair value of $2.0 million, $0 per share for the Common Stock and approximately $0.31 per share for the Series A Preferred Stock.
Nino Marakovic, an employee of the Fund, serves as a director of Vendio.
Vestal Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc.
Vestal Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. (Vestal), Sweetwater, Tennessee, is a market leader for steel fabricated products to brick and masonry segments of the construction industry. It is believed to be the only U.S. company which manufactures and sells both cast iron and fabricated steel specialty products used in the construction of single-family homes.
The Funds initial investment in Vestal consists of 40,500 shares of Common Stock at a cost of $11.11 per share or $450,000 and a loan of $1,000,000 to Vestal in the form of a Senior Subordinated Promissory Note. The loan has a maturity date of April 29, 2011 and earns interest at 12% per annum.
At October 31, 2004, the Funds investment in Vestal had a cost and fair value of $1,450,000.
On March 10, 2005, the Valuation Committee increased the fair value of the Funds equity investment in Vestal by $950,000 from $450,000 to $1,400,000.
On April 15, 2005, the Fund re-issued 146,750 shares of MVC Capitals treasury stock at the Funds net asset value per share of $9.54 in exchange for 40,500 shares of common stock of Vestal.
At April 30, 2005, the Senior Subordinated Promissory Note had an outstanding balance, cost, and fair value of $1.0 million. The 81,000 shares of common stock of Vestal that had a cost basis of $1.85 million were assigned a fair value of $2.8 million
Michael Tokarz, Chairman of the Fund, Bruce Shewmaker, an officer of the Fund, Dave Hadani and Ben Harris, employees of the Fund, serve as directors of Vestal.
Vitality Foodservice, Inc.
Vitality Foodservice, Inc. (Vitality), Tampa, Florida, is a market leader in the processing and marketing of dispensed and non-dispensed juices and frozen concentrate liquid coffee to the foodservice industry. With an installed base of over 42,000 dispensers worldwide, Vitality sells its frozen concentrate through a network of over 350 distributors to such market niches as institutional foodservice, including schools, hospitals, cruise ships, hotels and restaurants.
The Funds investment in Vitality consists of 500,000 shares of Common Stock at a cost of $10.00 per share or $5,000,000 and 1,000,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock at a cost of $10.00 per share or $10,000,000. The Convertible Preferred Stock has a liquidation date of September 24, 2011 and has a dividend rate of 13%. The Convertible Preferred Stock also has detachable warrants granting the Fund the right to purchase 211,243 shares of Common Stock at the price of $0.01 per share.
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At October 31, 2004, the Funds investment in Vitality had a cost and fair value of $15,000,000.
At April 30, 2005, the investment in Vitality consisted of 500,000 shares of Common Stock at a cost of $5,000,000 and 1,000,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock at a cost of $10,259,884. The increase in the cost and fair value of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is due to the capitalization of payment in kind dividends. The Common Stock, Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and warrants were assigned fair values of $5,000,000, $10,259,884 and $0, respectively.
Dave Hadani, an employee of the Fund, serves as a director of Vitality .
Yaga, Inc.
Yaga, Inc. (Yaga), San Francisco, California, provides a hosted application service provider (ASP) platform that is designed to address emerging revenue and payment infrastructure needs of online businesses. Yagas payment and accounting application supports micropayments, aggregated billing and stored value accounts while also managing royalty/affiliate accounting and split payments.
At October 31, 2004 and April 30, 2005, the Funds investment in Yaga consisted of 300,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 1,000,000 shares of Series B with a combined cost of $2.3 million. The investments have been assigned a fair value of $0.0.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At April 30, 2005, the Fund had investments in equities totaling $48.9 million and investments in debt instruments totaling $45.9 million. Also, at April 30, 2005, the Fund had investments in short-term securities totaling approximately $71.0 million and investments in cash equivalents totaling approximately $24.8 million. The Fund considers all money market and other cash investments purchased with an original maturity of less than three months to be cash equivalents. Cash held by MVCFS is normally held in an interest bearing account. U.S. government securities and cash equivalents are highly liquid.
During the six months ended April 30, 2005, the Fund made three new investments, totaling approximately $18 million. The investments were made in JDC, SGDA and SP. The amounts invested were $3.0 million, $4.6 million and $10.5 million, respectively.
The Fund also made two follow-on investments in existing portfolio companies totaling $2.65 million in Timberland and Vestal. The Fund invested $1.25 million in Timberland in the form of a subordinated bridge note. On April 15, 2005, the Fund re-issued 146,750 shares of its treasury stock at the Funds net asset value per share of $9.54 in exchange for 40,500 shares of common stock of Vestal.
On December 3, 2004, the Fund commenced a rights offering to its stockholders of non-transferable subscription rights to purchase shares of the Funds common stock. Pursuant to the terms of the rights offering, each share of common stock held by a stockholder of record on December 3, 2004, entitled the holder to one right. For every two rights held, stockholders were able to purchase one share of the Funds common stock at the subscription price of 95% of the Funds net asset value per share on January 3, 2005. In addition, stockholders who elected to exercise all of their rights to purchase the Funds common stock received an over-subscription right to subscribe for additional shares that were not purchased by other holders of rights. Based on a final count by the Funds subscription agent, the rights offering was over-subscribed with 6,645,948 shares of the Funds common stock subscribed for. This was in excess of 6,146,521 shares available before the 25% oversubscription. Each share was subscribed for at a price of $9.10 which resulted in gross proceeds to the Fund of approximately $60.5 million before offering expenses of approximately $402,000.
Current balance sheet resources, which include the additional cash resources from the rights offering, are believed to be sufficient to finance current commitments. Current commitments include:
On February 16, 2005, the Fund entered into a sublease (the Sublease) for a larger space in the building in which the Funds current executive offices are located. The Sublease is scheduled to expire on February 28, 2007. Future payments under the Sublease total approximately $110,000 in fiscal year 2005, $220,000 in fiscal year 2006 and $73,000 in fiscal year 2007. The Funds previous lease was terminated effective March 1, 2005,
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without penalty. The building in which the Funds executive offices are located, 287 Bowman Avenue, is owned by Phoenix Capital Partners, LLC, an entity which is 97% owned by Mr. Tokarz.
On May 7, 2004, the Fund entered into a $5,000,000 senior secured credit facility with Octagon. This credit facility expires on May 6, 2007 and can be automatically extended until May 6, 2009. The credit facility bears interest at LIBOR plus 4%. The Fund receives a 0.50% unused facility fee on an annual basis and a 0.25% servicing fee on an annual basis for maintaining the credit facility. On April 5, 2005, Octagon drew down $1.5 million from the credit facility provided to it by the Fund. As of April 30, 2005, the $1.5 million in borrowings remained outstanding.
Timberland has a floor plan financing program administered by Transamerica Commercial Finance Corporation. As is typical in this industry, under the terms of the dealer financing arrangement, Timberland Machines guarantees the repurchase of product from Transamerica, if a dealer defaults on payment and the underlying assets are repossessed. The Fund has agreed to be a co-guarantor of this repurchase commitment, but its maximum potential exposure as a result of the guarantee is contractually limited to $500,000.
On October 28, 2004, the Fund entered into a one-year, cash collateralized, $20 million revolving credit facility (the Credit Facility) with LaSalle Bank National Association (the Bank). On October 28, 2004, the Fund borrowed $10,025,000 under the Credit Facility. The proceeds from borrowings made under the Credit Facility were used for general corporate purposes. On November 12, 2004 the Fund repaid the $10,025,000 it borrowed from the Bank under the Credit Facility. The Fund has not drawn upon the Credit Facility since the repayment. The Credit Facility will expire on October 31, 2005, at which time all outstanding amounts under the Credit Facility, if any, will be due and payable. Borrowings under the Credit Facility, if any, will bear interest, at the Funds option, at either a fixed rate equal to the LIBOR rate (for one, two, three or six months), plus 1.00% per annum, or at a floating rate equal to the Banks prime rate in effect from time to time, minus a spread of 1.00% per annum.
The Fund also made available to SGDA, a $1,308,300 revolving credit facility that bears interest at 7%. The credit facility expires on August 25, 2006. As of April 30, 2005, SGDA had not drawn down upon this facility. See Subsequent Events for more information.
The Fund enters into contracts with portfolio companies and other parties that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Funds maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not experienced prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expects the risk of loss related to such indemnification to be remote.
Subsequent Events
On May 10, 2005, Vestal prepaid $100,000 against its Senior Subordinated Promissory Note. After this payment, the amount outstanding on the note was $900,000.
On May 16, 2005, SGDA drew down $380,250 from the revolving credit facility provided to it by the Fund. The credit facility bears interest at 7% and expires on August 25, 2006.
On June 2, 2005, the Fund made an investment in BP Clothing, LLC (BP) a Pico Rivera, CA based company which designs, manufactures, markets and distributes, Baby Phat®, a line of womens clothing. The Funds investment in BP consists of a four year, $10 million, second lien loan, bearing interest at LIBOR plus 8% for the first year and variable rates for the remainder of the loan.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Historically the Fund has invested in small companies, and its investments in these companies are considered speculative in nature. The Funds investments often include securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale that adversely affect the liquidity and marketability of such securities. As a result, the Fund is subject to risk of loss which may prevent our stockholders from achieving price appreciation, dividend distributions and return of capital.
In addition, the following risk factors relate to market risks impacting the Fund.
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Investing in private companies involves a high degree of risk.
Our investment portfolio generally consists of loans to, and investments in, private companies. Investments in private businesses involve a high degree of business and financial risk, which can result in substantial losses and accordingly should be considered speculative. There is generally very little publicly available information about the companies in which we invest, and we rely significantly on the due diligence of Mr. Tokarz and the members of the Funds investment team to obtain appropriate information in connection with our investment decisions. In addition, some smaller businesses have narrower product lines and market shares than their competition, and may be more vulnerable to customer preferences, market conditions or economic downturns, which may adversely affect the return on, or the recovery of, our investment in such businesses.
Our investments in portfolio companies are generally illiquid.
We generally acquire our investments directly from the issuer in privately negotiated transactions. Most of the investments in our portfolio (other than cash or cash equivalents) are typically subject to restrictions on resale or otherwise have no established trading market. We may exit our investments when the portfolio company has a liquidity event, such as a sale, recapitalization or initial public offering. The illiquidity of our investments may adversely affect our ability to dispose of equity and debt securities at times when it may be otherwise advantageous for us to liquidate such investments. In addition, if we were forced to immediately liquidate some or all of the investments in the portfolio, the proceeds of such liquidation could be significantly less than the current fair value of such investments.
Substantially all of our portfolio investments are recorded at fair value and, as a result, there is a degree of uncertainty regarding the carrying values of our portfolio investments .
Pursuant to the requirements of the 1940 Act, because our portfolio company investments do not have readily ascertainable market values, we record these investments at fair value in accordance with Valuation Procedures adopted by our board of directors.
At April 30, 2005, approximately 49.0% of our total assets represented portfolio investments recorded at fair value.
There is no single standard for determining fair value in good faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied valuation process for the types of investments we make. We specifically value each individual investment and record unrealized depreciation for an investment that we believe has become impaired, including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity security is doubtful. Conversely, we will record unrealized appreciation if we have an indication (based on an objective development) that the underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and, therefore, our equity security has also appreciated in value, where appropriate. Without a readily ascertainable market value and because of the inherent uncertainty of fair valuation, fair value of our investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for the investments, and the differences could be material.
Pursuant to our Valuation Procedures, our Valuation Committee (which is currently comprised of three independent directors) reviews, considers and determines fair valuations on a quarterly basis (or more frequently, if deemed appropriate under the circumstances). Any changes in valuation are recorded in the statements of operations as Net unrealized gain (loss) on investments.
Economic recessions or downturns could impair our portfolio companies and harm our operating results.
Many of the companies in which we have made or will make investments may be susceptible to economic slowdowns or recessions. An economic slowdown may affect the ability of a company to engage in a liquidity
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event. These conditions could lead to financial losses in our portfolio and a decrease in our revenues, net income and assets.
Our overall business of making private equity investments may be affected by current and future market conditions. The absence of an active mezzanine lending or private equity environment may slow the amount of private equity investment activity generally. As a result, the pace of our investment activity may slow, which could impact our ability to achieve our investment objective. In addition, significant changes in the capital markets could have an effect on the valuations of private companies and on the potential for liquidity events involving such companies. This could affect the amount and timing of any gains realized on our investments.
Our borrowers may default on their payments, which may have an effect on our financial performance.
We may make long-term unsecured, subordinated loans, which may involve a higher degree of repayment risk than conventional secured loans. We primarily invest in companies that may have limited financial resources and that may be unable to obtain financing from traditional sources. In addition, numerous factors may adversely affect a portfolio companys ability to repay a loan we make to it, including the failure to meet a business plan, a downturn in its industry or operating results, or negative economic conditions. Deterioration in a borrowers financial condition and prospects may be accompanied by deterioration in any related collateral.
Our investments in mezzanine and other debt securities may involve significant risks.
Our investment strategy contemplates investments in mezzanine and other debt securities of privately held companies. Mezzanine investments typically are structured as subordinated loans (with or without warrants) that carry a fixed rate of interest. We may also make senior secured and other types of loans or debt investments. Our debt investments are typically not rated by any rating agency, but we believe that if such investments were rated, they would be below investment grade quality (rated lower than Baa3 by Moodys or lower than BBB- by Standard & Poors, commonly referred to as junk bonds). Loans of below investment grade quality have predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to the borrowers capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Our debt investments in portfolio companies may thus result in a high level of risk and volatility and/or loss of principal.
We may not realize gains from our equity investments.
When we invest in mezzanine and senior debt securities, we may acquire warrants or other equity securities as well. We may also invest directly in various equity securities. Our goal is ultimately to dispose of such equity interests and realize gains upon our disposition of such interests. However, the equity interests we receive or invest in may not appreciate in value and, in fact, may decline in value. In addition, the equity securities we receive or invest in may be subject to restrictions on resale during periods in which it would be advantageous to resell. Accordingly, we may not be able to realize gains from our equity interests, and any gains that we do realize on the disposition of any equity interests may not be sufficient to offset any other losses we experience.
Our investments in small and middle-market privately-held companies are extremely risky and you could lose your entire investment.
Investments in small and middle-market privately-held companies are subject to a number of significant risks including the following:
Small and middle-market companies may have limited financial resources and may not be able to repay the loans we make to them. Our strategy includes providing financing to companies that typically do not have capital sources readily available to them. While we believe that this provides an attractive opportunity for us to generate profits, this may make it difficult for the borrowers to repay their loans to us upon maturity.
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Small and middle-market companies typically have narrower product lines and smaller market shares than large companies. Because our target companies are smaller businesses, they may be more vulnerable to competitors actions and market conditions, as well as general economic downturns. In addition, smaller companies may face intense competition, including competition from companies with greater financial resources, more extensive development, manufacturing, marketing and other capabilities, and a larger number of qualified managerial and technical personnel.
There is generally little or no publicly available information about these privately-held companies. Because we seek to make investments in privately-held companies, there is generally little or no publicly available operating and financial information about them. As a result, we rely on our investment professionals to perform due diligence investigations of these privately-held companies, their operations and their prospects. We may not learn all of the material information we need to know regarding these companies through our investigations.
Small and middle-market companies generally have less predictable operating results. We expect that our portfolio companies may have significant variations in their operating results, may from time to time be parties to litigation, may be engaged in rapidly changing businesses with products subject to a substantial risk of obsolescence, may require substantial additional capital to support their operations, finance expansion or maintain their competitive position, may otherwise have a weak financial position or may be adversely affected by changes in the business cycle. Our portfolio companies may not meet net income, cash flow and other coverage tests typically imposed by their senior lenders.
Small and middle-market businesses are more likely to be dependent on one or two persons. Typically, the success of a small or middle-market company also depends on the management talents and efforts of one or two persons or a small group of persons. The death, disability or resignation of one or more of these persons could have a material adverse impact on our portfolio company and, in turn, on us.
Small and middle-market companies are likely to have greater exposure to economic downturns than larger companies. We expect that our portfolio companies will have fewer resources than larger businesses and an economic downturn may thus more likely have a material adverse effect on them.
Small and middle-market companies may have limited operating histories. We may make debt or equity investments in new companies that meet our investment criteria. Portfolio companies with limited operating histories are exposed to the operating risks that new businesses face and may be particularly susceptible to, among other risks, market downturns, competitive pressures and the departure of key executive officers.
Investments in foreign debt or equity may involve significant risks in addition to the risks inherent in U.S. investments.
Our investment strategy may result in some investments in debt or equity of foreign companies (subject to applicable limits prescribed by the 1940 Act). Investing in foreign companies can expose us to additional risks not typically associated with investing in U.S. companies. These risks include exchange rates, changes in exchange control regulations, political and social instability, expropriation, imposition of foreign taxes, less liquid markets and less available information than is generally the case in the United States, higher transaction costs, less government supervision of exchanges, brokers and issuers, less developed bankruptcy laws, difficulty in enforcing contractual obligations, lack of uniform accounting and auditing standards and greater price volatility.
The market for private equity investments can be highly competitive. In some cases, our status as a regulated business development company may hinder our ability to participate in investment opportunities.
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We face competition in our investing activities from private equity funds, other business development companies, investment banks, investment affiliates of large industrial, technology, service and financial companies, small business investment companies, wealthy individuals and foreign investors. As a regulated business development company, we are required to disclose quarterly the name and business description of portfolio companies and the value of any portfolio securities. Many of our competitors are not subject to this disclosure requirement. Our obligation to disclose this information could hinder our ability to invest in certain portfolio companies. Additionally, other regulations, current and future, may make us less attractive as a potential investor to a given portfolio company than a private equity fund not subject to the same regulations. Furthermore, some of our competitors have greater resources than we do. Increased competition would make it more difficult for us to purchase or originate investments at attractive prices. As a result of this competition, sometimes we may be precluded from making certain investments.
Our common stock price can be volatile.
The trading price of our common stock may fluctuate substantially. The price of the common stock may be higher or lower than the price you pay for your shares, depending on many factors, some of which are beyond our control and may not be directly related to our operating performance. These factors include the following:
| price and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market from time to time; | |||
| significant volatility in the market price and trading volume of securities of business development companies or other financial services companies; | |||
| volatility resulting from trading in derivative securities related to our common stock including puts, calls, long-term equity participation securities, or LEAPs, or short trading positions; | |||
| changes in regulatory policies or tax guidelines with respect to business development companies or RICs; | |||
| actual or anticipated changes in our earnings or fluctuations in our operating results or changes in the expectations of securities analysts; | |||
| general economic conditions and trends; | |||
| loss of a major funding source; or | |||
| departures of key personnel. |
We are subject to market discount risk.
As with any stock, the price of our shares will fluctuate with market conditions and other factors. If shares are sold, the price received may be more or less than the original investment. Whether investors will realize gains or losses upon the sale of our shares will not depend directly upon our net asset value, but will depend upon the market price of the shares at the time of sale. Since the market price of our shares will be affected by such factors as the relative demand for and supply of the shares in the market, general market and economic conditions and other factors beyond our control, we cannot predict whether the shares will trade at, below or above our net asset value. Although our shares have recently traded at a premium to our net asset value, historically, our shares, as well as those of other closed-end investment companies, have frequently traded at a discount to their net asset value, which discount often fluctuates over time.
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Changes in interest rates may affect our cost of capital and net investment income.
Because we may borrow money to make investments, our net investment income before net realized and unrealized gains or losses, or net investment income, may be dependent upon the difference between the rate at which we borrow funds and the rate at which we invest these funds. As a result, there can be no assurance that a significant change in market interest rates will not have a material adverse effect on our net investment income. In periods of sharply rising interest rates, our cost of funds would increase, which could reduce our net investment income. We may use a combination of long-term and short-term borrowings and equity capital to finance our investing activities. We may utilize our short-term credit facilities as a means to bridge to long-term financing. Our long-term fixed-rate investments are financed primarily with equity and long-term fixed-rate debt. We may use interest rate risk management techniques in an effort to limit our exposure to interest rate fluctuations. Such techniques may include various interest rate hedging activities to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act.
The war with Iraq, terrorist attacks and other acts of violence or war may affect any market for our common stock, impact the businesses in which we invest and harm our operations and our profitability.
The war with Iraq, its aftermath and the continuing occupation of Iraq are likely to have a substantial impact on the U.S. and world economies and securities markets. The nature, scope and duration of the war and occupation cannot be predicted with any certainty. Furthermore, terrorist attacks may harm our results of operations and your investment. We cannot assure you that there will not be further terrorist attacks against the United States or U.S. businesses. Such attacks and armed conflicts in the United States or elsewhere may impact the businesses in which we invest directly or indirectly, by undermining economic conditions in the United States. Losses resulting from terrorist events are generally uninsurable.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Fund recognizes managements responsibility for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting for the Fund. Within the 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, the Fund carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. This evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the individual who performs the functions of a Principal Executive Officer (the CEO) and the individual who performs the functions of a Principal Financial Officer (the CFO). Based upon that evaluation, the CEO and the CFO have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are adequate and effective.
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There have been no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date we carried out the evaluation discussed above.
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Part II. Other Information
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, provided for by Regulation E, the Fund issued 146,750 shares of its common stock on April 15, 2005 at the Funds net asset value per share of $9.54 to Hatfield Amalgamated LLC (f/k/a Nebraska Heavy Industries LLC) in exchange for 40,500 shares of common stock of Vestal.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On April 11, 2005, the Fund held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Of the 18,938,990 shares outstanding and entitled to vote, 17,273,806 were represented at the meeting by proxy or in person. At the meeting the shareholders were asked to re-elect Emilio Dominianni, Robert Everett, Gerald Hellerman, Robert Knapp, and Michael Tokarz to serve on the Funds Board of Directors. For Emilio Dominianni, 17,230,213 of shares voted for his re-election, with 44,193 shares voted withheld. For Robert Everett, 17,232,993 shares voted for his re-election, with 41,412 share votes withheld. For Gerald Hellerman, 17,230,558 shares voted for his re-election, with 43,848 share votes withheld. For Robert Knapp, 17,232,993 shares voted for his re-election, with 41,412 share votes withheld. For Michael Tokarz, 17,232,493 shares voted for his re-election, with 41,912 share votes withheld. All of the directors received a majority of the votes cast and were subsequently reelected as directors of the Fund until 2006.
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit No. | Exhibit | |
10
|
Sublease by and between MVC Capital, Inc. and Fano Securities, LLC dated as of February 16, 2005. | |
31
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications. | |
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|
Section 1350 Certification. |
Other required Exhibits are included in this Form 10-Q or have been previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) in the Funds Registration Statement on Form N-2 (Reg. No. 333-119625) or the Funds Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2004, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on January 14, 2005 (File No. 814-00201).
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
MVC Capital, Inc. | ||
Date: 6/7/2005
|
/s/ Michael Tokarz | |
Michael Tokarz | ||
In the capacity of the officer who performs the functions of Principal Executive Officer. | ||
MVC Capital, Inc. | ||
Date: 6/7/2005
|
/s/ Frances Spark | |
Frances Spark | ||
In the capacity of the officer who performs the functions of Principal Financial Officer. |
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