UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X]
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2004
OR
[ ]
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 0-15131
QUIKSILVER, INC.
Delaware | 33-0199426 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification Number) |
15202 Graham Street
Huntington Beach, California
92649
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(714) 889-2200
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes [X] No [ ]
The number of shares outstanding of Registrants Common Stock,
par value $0.01 per share, at
September 10, 2004 was
58,452,134
QUIKSILVER, INC.
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
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EXHIBIT 10.1 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 10.2 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 10.3 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 10.4 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 10.5 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 31.1 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 31.2 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 32.1 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 32.2 |
1
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
QUIKSILVER, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
July 31, | October 31, | |||||||
In thousands, except share amounts |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 45,389 | $ | 27,866 | ||||
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance
for doubtful accounts of $11,248 (2004)
and $8,700 (2003) |
271,399 | 224,418 | ||||||
Other receivables |
11,086 | 7,617 | ||||||
Inventories |
171,639 | 146,440 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
22,350 | 17,472 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
13,871 | 9,732 | ||||||
Total current assets |
535,734 | 433,545 | ||||||
Fixed assets, less accumulated depreciation
and amortization of $86,680 (2004) and
$69,771 (2003) |
111,690 | 99,299 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
114,962 | 65,577 | ||||||
Goodwill |
131,328 | 98,833 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
3,381 | 1,984 | ||||||
Other assets |
11,793 | 8,732 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 908,888 | $ | 707,970 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Lines of credit |
$ | 5,190 | $ | 20,951 | ||||
Accounts payable |
97,818 | 64,537 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
54,069 | 41,759 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
9,880 | 8,877 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
14,443 | 10,796 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
181,400 | 146,920 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
176,716 | 114,542 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
358,116 | 261,462 | ||||||
Stockholders equity |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, authorized
shares - 5,000,000; issued and outstanding
shares - none |
| | ||||||
Common
stock, $.01 par value, authorized shares - 85,000,000; issued and outstanding
shares 59,894,734 (2004) and 57,020,517 (2003) |
599 | 570 | ||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
197,335 | 155,310 | ||||||
Treasury stock, 1,442,600 shares |
(6,778 | ) | (6,778 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings |
334,048 | 277,554 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
25,568 | 19,852 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
550,772 | 446,508 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 908,888 | $ | 707,970 | ||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
QUIKSILVER, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Three months ended July 31, |
||||||||
In thousands, except per share amounts |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Revenues |
$ | 337,930 | $ | 251,498 | ||||
Cost of goods sold |
187,523 | 144,369 | ||||||
Gross profit |
150,407 | 107,129 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense |
118,864 | 85,684 | ||||||
Operating income |
31,543 | 21,445 | ||||||
Interest expense |
1,498 | 2,232 | ||||||
Foreign currency (gain) loss |
(28 | ) | 801 | |||||
Other expense |
392 | 146 | ||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
29,681 | 18,266 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
10,151 | 6,348 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 19,530 | $ | 11,918 | ||||
Net income per share |
$ | 0.33 | $ | 0.22 | ||||
Net income per share, assuming dilution |
$ | 0.32 | $ | 0.21 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
58,386 | 55,077 | ||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding,
assuming dilution |
60,813 | 57,567 | ||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
QUIKSILVER, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Nine months ended July 31, |
||||||||
In thousands, except per share amounts |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Revenues |
$ | 916,651 | $ | 705,788 | ||||
Cost of goods sold |
505,532 | 398,568 | ||||||
Gross profit |
411,119 | 307,220 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense |
318,246 | 235,483 | ||||||
Operating income |
92,873 | 71,737 | ||||||
Interest expense |
4,563 | 6,455 | ||||||
Foreign currency loss |
2,059 | 1,616 | ||||||
Other expense |
901 | 410 | ||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
85,350 | 63,256 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
28,856 | 22,140 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 56,494 | $ | 41,116 | ||||
Net income per share |
$ | 1.00 | $ | 0.76 | ||||
Net income per share, assuming dilution |
$ | 0.95 | $ | 0.73 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
56,730 | 53,827 | ||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding,
assuming dilution |
59,168 | 56,244 | ||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Nine months ended July 31, |
||||||||
In thousands |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Net income |
$ | 56,494 | $ | 41,116 | ||||
Other comprehensive income: |
||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
3,977 | 16,986 | ||||||
Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments, net of tax
of $(1,138) (2004) and $(878) (2003) |
1,739 | 1,119 | ||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 62,210 | $ | 59,221 | ||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
QUIKSILVER, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Nine months ended July 31, |
||||||||
In thousands |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 56,494 | $ | 41,116 | ||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
19,546 | 15,206 | ||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
5,796 | 4,565 | ||||||
Loss on sale of fixed assets |
668 | 332 | ||||||
Foreign currency (gain) loss |
(488 | ) | 42 | |||||
Interest accretion |
884 | 586 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Trade accounts receivable |
(32,666 | ) | (16,036 | ) | ||||
Other receivables |
(240 | ) | (3,099 | ) | ||||
Inventories |
(10,104 | ) | (45,097 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(957 | ) | (3,765 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
(2,058 | ) | (1,807 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable |
18,964 | 25,028 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
11,507 | (2,360 | ) | |||||
Income taxes payable |
7,523 | 7,921 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
74,869 | 22,632 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(33,364 | ) | (23,382 | ) | ||||
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
(55,767 | ) | (27,790 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(89,131 | ) | (51,172 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Borrowings on lines of credit |
80,801 | 108,025 | ||||||
Payments on lines of credit |
(52,259 | ) | (34,609 | ) | ||||
Borrowings on long-term debt |
4,916 | 12,298 | ||||||
Payments on long-term debt |
(11,216 | ) | (22,848 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from stock option exercises |
7,904 | 10,395 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
30,146 | 73,261 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
1,639 | 2,045 | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
17,523 | 46,766 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
27,866 | 2,597 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 45,389 | $ | 49,363 | ||||
Supplementary cash flow information - |
||||||||
Cash paid during the period for: |
||||||||
Interest |
$ | 4,021 | $ | 4,763 | ||||
Income taxes |
$ | 17,989 | $ | 13,139 | ||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
||||||||
Common stock issued for business acquisition |
$ | 27,312 | $ | 71,252 | ||||
Deferred purchase price obligation |
$ | 6,460 | $ | 4,535 | ||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
QUIKSILVER, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. | Basis of Presentation | |||
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statement presentation. | ||||
The Company, in its opinion, has included all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2004 and 2003. The condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes for the year ended October 31, 2003 included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year due to seasonal and other factors. | ||||
2. | New Accounting Pronouncements | |||
In January 2003, the FASB issued FIN 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities and issued FIN 46 (R) in December 2003, which amended FIN 46. FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated in certain circumstances by the primary beneficiary even if it lacks a controlling financial interest. Adopting FIN 46 and FIN 46 (R) will not have a material impact on the Companys operational results or financial position since it does not have any variable interest entities. | ||||
In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) ratified EITF Issue No. 03-1 (EITF 03-1), The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments. EITF 03-1 provides a three-step process for determining whether investments, including debt securities, are other than temporarily impaired and requires additional disclosures in annual financial statements. This provision would be effective with the Companys fourth fiscal quarter ending July 31, 2004. The Company does not expect the adoption of EITF 03-1 to have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations because the Company does not hold any applicable investments. | ||||
3. | Stock Based Compensation | |||
The Company applies Accounting Principles Board Opinion 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its stock option plans. No stock-based employee compensation expense is reflected in net income, as all options granted under the Companys stock option plans had exercise prices equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the grant dates. The following table contains the pro forma disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. |
6
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||||||||||
July 31, |
July 31, |
|||||||||||||||
In thousands |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||||||||
Actual net income |
$ | 19,530 | $ | 11,918 | $ | 56,494 | $ | 41,116 | ||||||||
Less: stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under the fair value based method, net
of tax |
2,032 | 1,443 | 6,127 | 3,767 | ||||||||||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 17,498 | $ | 10,475 | $ | 50,367 | $ | 37,349 | ||||||||
Actual net income per share |
$ | 0.33 | $ | 0.22 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 0.76 | ||||||||
Pro forma net income per share |
$ | 0.30 | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.89 | $ | 0.69 | ||||||||
Actual net income per share, assuming dilution |
$ | 0.32 | $ | 0.21 | $ | 0.95 | $ | 0.73 | ||||||||
Pro forma net income per share, assuming dilution |
$ | 0.29 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.86 | $ | 0.67 | ||||||||
4. | Inventories | |||
Inventories consist of the following: |
July 31, | October 31, | |||||||
In thousands |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Raw Materials |
$ | 14,349 | $ | 10,708 | ||||
Work-In-Process |
5,837 | 8,426 | ||||||
Finished Goods |
151,453 | 127,306 | ||||||
$ | 171,639 | $ | 146,440 | |||||
5. | Intangible Assets and Goodwill | |||
A summary of intangible assets is as follows: |
July 31, 2004 |
October 31, 2003 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Amorti- | Net Book | Gross | Amorti- | Net Book | |||||||||||||||||||
In thousands |
Amount |
zation |
Value |
Amount |
zation |
Value |
||||||||||||||||||
Amortizable trademarks |
$ | 3,348 | $ | (648 | ) | $ | 2,700 | $ | 2,453 | $ | (489 | ) | $ | 1,964 | ||||||||||
Amortizable licenses |
10,105 | (1,684 | ) | 8,421 | 10,105 | (926 | ) | 9,179 | ||||||||||||||||
Amortizable non-compete
agreements |
2,100 | (150 | ) | 1,950 | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Amortizable patents and other |
1,733 | (54 | ) | 1,679 | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Amortizable customer relationships |
1,800 | (45 | ) | 1,755 | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Non-amortizable trademarks |
98,457 | | 98,457 | 54,434 | | 54,434 | ||||||||||||||||||
$ | 117,543 | $ | (2,581 | ) | $ | 114,962 | $ | 66,992 | $ | (1,415 | ) | $ | 65,577 | |||||||||||
Certain trademarks are amortized by the Company using estimated useful lives of 10 to 25 years with no residual values. Licenses, non-compete agreements, patents and customer relationships are amortized by the Company using estimated useful lives of 42 months to 18 years. Intangible amortization expense for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 was $1.2 million. Annual amortization expense is estimated to be approximately $2.2 million in each of the fiscal years ending October 31, 2005 through 2007 and approximately $1.6 million in fiscal years ending October 31, 2008 and 2009. Goodwill related to the Companys geographic segments is as follows: |
7
July 31, | October 31, | |||||||
In thousands |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Americas |
$ | 66,523 | $ | 50,670 | ||||
Europe |
55,093 | 41,592 | ||||||
Asia/Pacific |
9,712 | 6,571 | ||||||
$ | 131,328 | $ | 98,833 | |||||
Goodwill arose primarily from the acquisitions of Quiksilver Europe, The Raisin Company, Inc., Mervin, Freestyle SA, Beach Street, Quiksilver Asia/Pacific and DC Shoes, Inc. Goodwill increased during the nine months ended July 31, 2004 as a result of the Companys acquisition of its Swiss distributor, Sunshine Diffusion SA, from the contingent purchase price payment recorded related to the acquisition of Quiksilver Asia/Pacific, as a result of the Companys acquisition of DC Shoes, Inc. as described in Note 9 to these financial statements, and also due to foreign exchange fluctuations. |
6. | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | |||
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income include net income, changes in fair value of derivative instruments qualifying as cash flow hedges, the fair value of interest rate swaps and foreign currency translation adjustments. The components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, are as follows: |
July 31, | October 31, | |||||||
In thousands |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
$ | 27,847 | $ | 23,870 | ||||
Loss on cash flow hedges and interest rate swaps |
(2,279 | ) | (4,018 | ) | ||||
$ | 25,568 | $ | 19,852 | |||||
7. | Segment Information | |||
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the Companys management in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company operates exclusively in the consumer products industry in which the Company designs, produces and distributes clothing, accessories and related products. Operating results of the Companys various product lines have been aggregated because of their common characteristics and their reliance on shared operating functions. Within the consumer products industry, the Company has historically operated in the Americas (primarily the U.S.) and Europe. Effective with its acquisition of Quiksilver Asia/Pacific on December 1, 2002, the Company has added operations in Australia, Japan, New Zealand and other Southeast Asian countries and territories. Accordingly, the Company has revised its geographic segments to include Asia/Pacific and corporate operations. Costs that support all three geographic segments, including trademark protection and maintenance, finance and accounting, the Hong Kong sourcing office, licensing functions and related royalty income are part of corporate operations. No single customer accounts for more than 10% of the Companys revenues. |
8
Information related to the Companys geographical segments is as follows: |
Three Months Ended July 31, |
||||||||
In thousands |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||
Americas |
$ | 187,880 | $ | 137,366 | ||||
Europe |
115,436 | 93,852 | ||||||
Asia/Pacific |
33,108 | 19,775 | ||||||
Corporate Operations |
1,506 | 505 | ||||||
$ | 337,930 | $ | 251,498 | |||||
Gross Profit: |
||||||||
Americas |
$ | 75,286 | $ | 52,048 | ||||
Europe |
58,194 | 45,612 | ||||||
Asia/Pacific |
16,254 | 8,964 | ||||||
Corporate Operations |
673 | 505 | ||||||
$ | 150,407 | $ | 107,129 | |||||
Operating Income: |
||||||||
Americas |
$ | 22,610 | $ | 13,694 | ||||
Europe |
13,296 | 11,749 | ||||||
Asia/Pacific |
3,812 | 624 | ||||||
Corporate Operations |
(8,175 | ) | (4,622 | ) | ||||
$ | 31,543 | $ | 21,445 | |||||
Nine Months Ended July 31, |
||||||||
In thousands |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||
Americas |
$ | 459,615 | $ | 366,870 | ||||
Europe |
361,905 | 279,562 | ||||||
Asia/Pacific |
92,594 | 57,434 | ||||||
Corporate Operations |
2,537 | 1,922 | ||||||
$ | 916,651 | $ | 705,788 | |||||
Gross Profit: |
||||||||
Americas |
$ | 186,164 | $ | 146,123 | ||||
Europe |
178,532 | 132,582 | ||||||
Asia/Pacific |
44,968 | 26,593 | ||||||
Corporate Operations |
1,455 | 1,922 | ||||||
$ | 411,119 | $ | 307,220 | |||||
Operating Income: |
||||||||
Americas |
$ | 51,708 | $ | 37,075 | ||||
Europe |
52,440 | 42,023 | ||||||
Asia/Pacific |
8,861 | 6,196 | ||||||
Corporate Operations |
(20,136 | ) | (13,557 | ) | ||||
$ | 92,873 | $ | 71,737 | |||||
Identifiable assets: |
||||||||
Americas |
$ | 417,894 | $ | 289,697 | ||||
Europe |
382,691 | 292,919 | ||||||
Asia Pacific |
96,120 | 139,732 | ||||||
Corporate Operations |
12,183 | 8,576 | ||||||
$ | 908,888 | $ | 730,924 | |||||
9
8. | Derivative Financial Instruments | |||
The Company is exposed to gains and losses resulting from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates relating to certain sales, royalty income, and product purchases of its international subsidiaries that are denominated in currencies other than their functional currencies. The Company is also exposed to foreign currency gains and losses resulting from domestic transactions that are not denominated in U.S. dollars, and to fluctuations in interest rates related to its variable rate debt. Furthermore, the Company is exposed to gains and losses resulting from the effect that fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates have on the reported results in the Companys consolidated financial statements due to the translation of the operating results and financial position of the Companys international subsidiaries. As part of its overall strategy to manage the level of exposure to the risk of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, the Company uses various foreign currency exchange contracts and intercompany loans. In addition, interest rate swaps are used to manage the Companys exposure to the risk of fluctuations in interest rates. | ||||
Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting but are used by management to mitigate exposure to currency risks are marked to fair value with corresponding gains or losses recorded in earnings. A loss of $1.9 million was recognized related to these types of derivatives during the nine months ended July 31, 2004. For all qualifying cash flow hedges, the changes in the fair value of the derivatives are recorded in other comprehensive income. As of July 31, 2004, the Company was hedging forecasted transactions expected to occur in the following 14 months. Assuming exchange rates at July 31, 2004 remain constant, $0.3 million of losses, net of tax, related to hedges of these transactions are expected to be reclassified into earnings over the next 14 months. Also included in accumulated other comprehensive income at July 31, 2004 is a $1.9 million loss, net of tax, related to cash flow hedges of the Companys long-term debt, which is denominated in Australian dollars and matures through fiscal 2005, and the fair value of interest rate swaps, totaling a loss of $0.1 million, net of tax, which is related to the Companys U.S. dollar denominated long-term debt that matures through fiscal 2007. | ||||
On the date the Company enters into a derivative contract, management designates the derivative as a hedge of the identified exposure. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as the risk-management objective and strategy for entering into various hedge transactions. In this documentation, the Company identifies the asset, liability, firm commitment, or forecasted transaction that has been designated as a hedged item and indicates how the hedging instrument is expected to hedge the risks related to the hedged item. The Company formally measures effectiveness of its hedging relationships both at the hedge inception and on an ongoing basis in accordance with its risk management policy. The Company would discontinue hedge accounting prospectively (i) if it is determined that the derivative is no longer effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of a hedged item, (ii) when the derivative expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, (iii) if it becomes probable that the forecasted transaction being hedged by the derivative will not occur, (iv) because a hedged firm commitment no longer meets the definition of a firm commitment, or (v) if management determines that designation of the derivative as a hedge instrument is no longer appropriate. During the nine months ended July 31, 2004, the Company reclassified into earnings a net loss of $3.4 million resulting from the expiration, sale, termination, or exercise of derivative contracts. | ||||
The Company enters into forward exchange and other derivative contracts with major banks and is exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by these banks. The Company anticipates, however, that these banks will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under the contracts. Accordingly, the Company does not obtain collateral or other security to support the contracts. |
10
A summary of derivative contracts at July 31, 2004 is as follows: |
Notional | Fair | |||||||||||
In thousands |
Amount |
Maturity |
Value |
|||||||||
U.S. dollars |
$ | 109,291 | Aug 2004 Sept 2005 | $ | (575 | ) | ||||||
Australian dollars |
15,821 | Sept 2005 | 2,911 | |||||||||
New Zealand dollars |
1,148 | Aug 2004 Sept 2004 | 44 | |||||||||
Euro |
18,000 | Aug 2004 Oct 2004 | 10 | |||||||||
Interest rate swaps |
1,563 | Oct 2004 | (15 | ) | ||||||||
Interest rate swaps |
6,765 | Jan 2007 | (480 | ) | ||||||||
$ | 152,588 | $ | 1,895 | |||||||||
9. | Business Acquisitions | |||
Effective December 1, 2003, the Company acquired the operations of its Swiss distributor, Sunshine Diffusion SA. The initial purchase price was $1.6 million. The acquisition has been recorded using the purchase method of accounting and resulted in goodwill of $0.7 million at the acquisition date, which is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The sellers are entitled to future payments denominated in Euros ranging from zero to $1.4 million if certain sales targets are achieved. | ||||
Effective December 1, 2002, the Company acquired its licenses in Australia and Japan to unify its global operating platform. This group of companies is referred to herein as Quiksilver Asia/Pacific and comprises two Australian companies, Ug Manufacturing Co. Pty Ltd. and QSJ Holding Pty Ltd., and one Japanese company, Quiksilver Japan KK. The initial purchases price, excluding transaction costs, included cash of $25.3 million and 5.6 million shares of the Companys common stock valued at $71.3 million. The sellers are entitled to future payments denominated in Australian dollars ranging from zero to $23.1 million if certain sales and earnings targets are achieved during the three years ending October 31, 2005. The amount of goodwill initially recorded for the transaction would increase if such contingent payments are made. Goodwill was increased by $4.0 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2004, as a result of contingent consideration related to the transaction that was paid during the period. | ||||
Effective May 1, 2004, the Company acquired DC Shoes, Inc. (DC), a premier designer, producer and distributor of action sports inspired footwear, apparel and related accessories in the U.S. and internationally. The operations of DC have been included in the Companys results since May 1, 2004. | ||||
The initial purchase price, excluding transaction costs, includes cash of approximately $48.0 million, 1.6 million restricted shares of the Companys common stock valued at $27.3 million and the assumption of approximately $15.3 million in funded indebtedness. Transaction costs are estimated to total $2.4 million. The valuation of the common stock issued in connection with the acquisition was based on its quoted market price for 5 days before and after the announcement date, discounted to reflect the estimated effect of its trading restrictions. The initial purchase price is subject to adjustment based on working capital at the date of acquisition. The Company anticipates finalizing the initial purchase price with the sellers during fiscal 2004. Additionally, the Companys final purchase price allocation is subject to adjustment based on completion of the integration plan for DC into the Companys operations, which includes assessments of acquired facilities, personnel and systems. The sellers are entitled to future payments ranging from zero to $57 million if certain performance targets are achieved during the four years ending October 31, 2007. The amount of goodwill initially recorded for the transaction would increase if such contingent payments are made. Goodwill arises from synergies the Company believes can be achieved integrating DCs product lines and operations with the Companys, and is not expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. |
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The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition: |
In thousands |
||||
Current assets |
$ | 37,000 | ||
Fixed assets |
1,500 | |||
Deferred income taxes |
2,000 | |||
Intangible assets |
42,000 | |||
Goodwill |
27,000 | |||
Total assets acquired |
109,500 | |||
Liabilities |
16,500 | |||
Net assets acquired |
$ | 93,000 | ||
The results of operations for each of the acquisitions are included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income from their respective acquisition dates. Assuming these acquisitions had occurred as of November 1, 2002, consolidated net sales would have been $964.5 million and $786.8 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Net income would have been $54.4 million and $42.5 million, respectively, for those same periods, and diluted earnings per share would have been $0.90 and $0.72, respectively. |
10. Other Contingent Contractual Obligations |
During its normal course of business, the Company has made certain indemnities, commitments and guarantees under which it may be required to make payments in relation to certain transactions. These include (i) intellectual property indemnities to the Companys customers and licensees in connection with the use, sale and/or license of Company products, (ii) indemnities to various lessors in connection with facility leases for certain claims arising from such facility or lease, (iii) indemnities to vendors and service providers pertaining to claims based on the negligence or willful misconduct of the Company, and (iv) indemnities involving the accuracy of representations and warranties in certain contracts. The duration of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees varies, and in certain cases, may be indefinite. The majority of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees do not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential for future payments the Company could be obligated to make. The Company has not recorded any liability for these indemnities, commitments and guarantees in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. |
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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Unless the context indicates otherwise, when we refer to Quiksilver, we, us, our, or the Company in this Form 10-Q, we are referring to Quiksilver, Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Quiksilver, Inc. was incorporated in 1976 and was reincorporated in Delaware in 1986.
We are a globally integrated company that designs, produces and distributes branded clothing, accessories and related products for young-minded people. Our brands represent a casual lifestyledriven from our authentic boardriding heritage. We generate revenues primarily in the United States, Europe and Asia/Pacific markets. Our products are sold primarily in surf shops, specialty stores, and our proprietary retail concept Boardriders Club stores where we can best carry our authentic brand message to the consumer. We believe our 35-year history of continuing commitment to board sports and our development of innovative products that relate to and reflect this fast growing global lifestyle give our company and our brands a credibility and authenticity that is truly unique in our industry.
We operate in markets that are highly competitive, and our ability to evaluate and respond to changing consumer demands and tastes is critical to our success. Shifts in consumer preferences could have a negative effect on companies that misjudge these preferences. We believe that our historical success is due to the development of an experienced team of designers, artists, sponsored athletes, merchandisers, pattern makers, and cutting and sewing contractors. Its this team and the heritage and current strength of our brands that has helped us remain in the forefront of design in our markets. Our success in the future will depend on our ability to continue to design products that are acceptable to the marketplace. There can be no assurance that we can do this. The consumer products industry is fragmented, and in order to retain and/or grow our market share, we must continue to be competitive in the areas of quality, brand image, distribution methods, price, customer service and intellectual property protection.
Results of Operations
The table below shows the components in our statements of income as a percentage of revenues:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
July 31, |
July 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Revenues |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Gross profit |
44.5 | 42.6 | 44.8 | 43.5 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense |
35.2 | 34.1 | 34.7 | 33.3 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
9.3 | 8.5 | 10.1 | 10.2 | ||||||||||||
Interest Expense |
0.4 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.9 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency and other expenses |
0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | ||||||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
8.8 | % | 7.3 | % | 9.3 | % | 9.0 | % | ||||||||
We completed the acquisition of DC Shoes, Inc. effective May 1, 2004, which marks the beginning of our third fiscal quarter. DC Shoes, Inc. designs, produces and distributes action sports inspired footwear, apparel and related accessories. This new division, which operates in all three of our business segments, is referred to in this report as DC and accounted for approximately half of our consolidated revenue growth during the three months ended July 31, 2004.
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Three Months Ended July 31, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended July 31, 2003
Revenues for the three months ended July 31, 2004 increased 34% to $337.9 million from $251.5 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Revenues in the Americas increased 37% to $187.9 million for the three months ended July 31, 2004 from $137.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year, and European revenues increased 23% to $115.4 million from $93.9 million for those same periods. As measured in euros, Quiksilver Europes functional currency, revenues in the current years quarter increased 17% compared to the prior year. Asia/Pacific revenues increased 67% to $33.1 million in the three months ended July 31, 2004 from $19.7 million in the comparable period of the prior year. In Australian dollars, Asia/Pacifics primary currency, revenues increased 56% compared to the prior year. In the Americas, mens revenues increased 41% to $101.6 million from $72.2 million in the comparable period of the prior year, while womens revenues increased 34% to $83.3 million from $62.4 million. Revenues from snowboards, boots and bindings amounted to $3.0 million for the current years quarter compared to $2.8 million in the prior year. The increase in Americas mens revenues came primarily from the newly acquired DC division. The increase in Americas womens revenues came primarily from the Roxy division and, to a lesser extent, the newly acquired DC division. In Europe, mens revenues increased 24% to $86.1 million from $69.6 million, while womens revenues increased 21% to $29.3 million from $24.3 million. The European mens revenue increase came primarily from the Quiksilver Young Mens division and, to a lesser extent, the newly acquired DC division. The European womens revenue increase primarily reflects growth in the Roxy division. These comparisons of revenues in Europe were impacted by the strong euro in comparison to the prior year. In euros, mens revenues increased 18% and womens revenues increased 15%. The increase in Asia/Pacific revenues came primarily from the Quiksilver Young Mens, DC and Roxy divisions.
Our consolidated gross profit margin for the three months ended July 31, 2004 increased to 44.5% from 42.6% in the comparable period of the prior year. The Americas gross profit margin increased to 40.1% from 37.9%, while the European gross profit margin increased to 50.4% from 48.6%, and the Asia/Pacific gross profit margin increased to 49.1% from 45.3% for those same periods. The gross margin in all regions is increasing as we generate a higher percentage of sales through company-owned retail stores. While we earn higher gross margins on sales in company-owned stores, these higher gross margins are generally offset by store operating costs, which are included in selling, general and administrative expense. The gross margin in the Americas also improved because of better profit margins on sales of end-of-season inventories. In Europe and Asia/Pacific, the gross profit margin also increased due to lower production costs resulting from a stronger euro and Australian dollar in comparison to the prior year.
Selling, general and administrative expense (SG&A) for the three months ended July 31, 2004 increased 39% to $118.9 million from $85.7 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Americas SG&A increased 37% to $52.7 million from $38.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year, while European SG&A increased 32% to $44.9 million from $33.9 million, and Asia/Pacific SG&A increased 49% to $12.4 million from $8.3 million for those same periods. The increase across all three divisions was primarily due to the addition of DC, additional company-owned retail stores, higher personnel and other costs related to increased sales volume and additional marketing. The stronger euro and Australian dollar in relation to the previous year also contributed to higher SG&A. In the Americas, SG&A as a percentage of revenues was 28.0%, which was up slightly from the previous year. In Europe, this ratio increased to 38.9% from 36.1% due to the increase in company-owned retail stores and increased marketing. Conversely, in Asia/Pacific, this ratio decreased to 37.6% from 42.2% as higher revenues during the quarter resulted in additional SG&A leverage. Corporate operations SG&A increased to $8.9 million in the three months ended July 31, 2004 from $5.1 million in the comparable period of the prior year primarily due to higher expenses to support our trademarks and brands around the world.
Interest expense for the three months ended July 31, 2004 decreased 32% to $1.5 million from $2.2 million in the comparable period of the prior year. This decrease was primarily due to lower average debt balances in the Americas and Europe compared to the prior year, despite the effect of borrowings to fund the DC acquisition.
The effective income tax rate for the three months ended July 31, 2004, which is based on current estimates of the annual effective income tax rate adjusted for the impact of DC, decreased to 34.2% from 34.8% in the comparable period of the prior year as the effect of foreign income taxes continues to reduce our effective income tax rate.
As a result of the above factors, net income for the three months ended July 31, 2004 increased 64% to $19.5 million or $0.32 per share on a diluted basis from $11.9 million or $0.21 per share on a diluted basis
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in the comparable period of the prior year. Basic net income per share increased to $0.33 per share for the three months ended July 31, 2004 from $0.22 in the comparable period of the prior year.
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2004 Compared to Nine Months Ended July 31, 2003
Revenues for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 increased 30% to $916.7 million from $705.8 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Revenues in the Americas increased 25% to $459.6 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 from $366.9 million in the comparable period of the prior year, and European revenues increased 29% to $361.9 million from $279.6 million for those same periods. As measured in euros, Quiksilver Europes net sales in the first nine months of the current year increased 15% compared to the prior year. Asia/Pacific revenues totaled $92.6 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2004 compared to $57.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year, which includes eight months of results since the effective date of the acquisition on December 1, 2002. In the Americas, mens revenues increased 22% to $223.5 million from $183.7 million in the comparable period of the prior year, while womens revenues increased 30% to $231.3 million from $178.5 million. Revenues from snowboards, boots and bindings amounted to $4.8 million in the current years nine-month period compared to $4.6 million in the prior year. The increase in Americas mens revenues came primarily from the acquisition of DC in the three months ended July 31, 2004, and, to a lesser extent, from the Quiksilver Young Mens and Quiksilveredition divisions. The increase in Americas womens revenues came primarily from the Roxy division. In Europe and as reported in dollars, mens revenues increased 28% to $266.9 million from $208.5 million, while womens revenues increased 34% to $95.0 million from $71.1 million. The European mens revenue increase came primarily from the Quiksilver Young Mens division, and the womens revenue increase primarily reflects growth in the Roxy division. These comparisons of revenues in Europe were impacted by the strong euro in comparison to the prior year. In euros, mens revenues increased 11% and womens revenues increased 16%. The increase in Asia/Pacific revenues came primarily from the Roxy and Quiksilver Young Mens divisions, and to a lesser extent, the DC division.
Our consolidated gross profit margin for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 increased to 44.8% from 43.5% in the comparable period of the prior year. The Americas gross profit margin increased to 40.5% from 39.8%, while the European gross profit margin increased to 49.3% from 47.4%, and the Asia/Pacific gross profit margin increased to 48.6% versus 46.3% for those same periods. The gross margin in all regions is increasing as we generate a higher percentage of sales through company-owned retail stores. Additionally, in Europe and Asia/Pacific, the gross profit margin increased due to lower production costs resulting from a stronger euro and Australian dollar in comparison to the prior year.
SG&A for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 increased 35% to $318.2 million from $235.5 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Americas SG&A increased 23% to $134.5 million from $109.0 million in the comparable period of the prior year, and European SG&A increased 39% to $126.1 from $90.6 for those same periods. Asia/Pacific SG&A totaled $36.1 million compared to $20.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year, which includes eight months of results since the effective date of the acquisition on December 1, 2002. The increase across all three divisions was primarily due to additional company-owned retail stores, the addition of DC effective the beginning of our third quarter, additional marketing, and expenses related to increased sales volume. The stronger euro and Australian dollar in relation to the previous year also contributed to higher SG&A in Europe and Asia/Pacific. In the Americas, SG&A decreased as a percentage of revenues to 29.3% from 29.7% as the impact of additional company-owned retail stores was more than offset by general leverage on growth. This ratio increased to 34.8% from 32.4% in Europe, and to 39.0% from 35.5% in Asia/Pacific, primarily due to additional company-owned retail stores and from increased marketing activities. Corporate operations SG&A increased to $21.6 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2004 from $15.5 million in the comparable period of the prior year primarily due to higher expenses to support our trademarks and brands around the world.
Interest expense for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 decreased 29% to $4.6 million from $6.5 million in the comparable period of the prior year. This decrease was due primarily to lower average debt balances in as the Americas and Europe compared to the previous year, despite the effect of borrowings to fund the DC acquisition.
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The effective income tax rate for the nine months ended July 31, 2004, which is based on current estimates of the annual effective income tax rate adjusted for the impact of DC, decreased to 33.8% from 35.0% in the comparable period of the prior year as the effect of foreign income taxes continues to reduce our effective income tax rate.
As a result of the above factors, net income for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 increased 37% to $56.5 million or $0.95 per share on a diluted basis from $41.1 million or $0.73 per share on a diluted basis in the comparable period of the prior year. Basic net income per share increased to $1.00 for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 from $0.76 in the comparable period of the prior year.
Financial Position, Capital Resources and Liquidity
We finance our working capital needs and capital investments with operating cash flows and bank revolving lines of credit. Multiple banks in the U.S., Europe and Australia make these lines of credit available. Term loans are also used to supplement these lines of credit and are typically used to finance long-term assets.
Cash Flows
We generated $74.9 million of cash from operating activities in the nine months ended July 31, 2004 compared to $22.6 in the comparable period of the prior year. This $52.3 million increase in cash provided was primarily due to changes in inventories net of accounts payable and the increase in earnings. During the nine months ended July 31, 2004, the change in inventories net of accounts payable generated cash of $8.9 million. This is a $29.0 million improvement compared to using cash of $20.1 million in the comparable period of the prior year. The increase in net income adjusted for non-cash expenses provided cash of $82.9 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2004 compared to $61.8 million in the comparable period of the prior year, an increase of $21.1 million.
Capital expenditures totaled $33.4 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2004, compared to the $23.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year. These investments include company-owned stores and ongoing investments in computer and warehouse equipment. During the nine months ended July 31, 2004, we used $55.8 million of cash, net of cash acquired, to purchase DC Shoes, Inc., our Swiss distributor in Europe and to make a contingent purchase price payment to the former shareholders of our Asia/Pacific division. In the comparable period of the prior year, we used $27.8 million of cash, net of cash acquired, to purchase Quiksilver Asia/Pacific, our wetsuit and eyewear licensee in Europe and our eyewear licensee in the Americas. See Note 9 - Business Acquisitions.
The operations of DC have been included in the Companys results since its acquisition as of May 1, 2004. The initial purchase price, excluding transaction costs, includes cash of approximately $48.0 million, 1.6 million restricted shares of our common stock valued at $27.3 million and the assumption of approximately $15.3 million in funded indebtedness. Transaction costs are estimated to total $2.4 million. The valuation of the common stock issued in connection with the acquisition was based on its quoted market price for 5 days before and after the announcement date, discounted to reflect the estimated effect of its trading restrictions. The initial purchase price is subject to adjustment based on working capital at the date of acquisition. The Company anticipates finalizing the initial purchase price with the sellers during fiscal 2004. Additionally, the Companys final purchase price allocation is subject to adjustment based on completion of the integration plan for DC into the Companys operations, which includes assessments of acquired facilities, personnel and systems. The sellers are entitled to future payments ranging from zero to $57 million if certain performance targets are achieved during the four years ending October 31, 2007. The amount of goodwill initially recorded for the transaction would increase if such contingent payments are made. In connection with the purchase, the size of our existing line of credit was increased from $170 million to $200 million and we funded the cash portion of the purchase price with borrowings under the expanded line of credit.
During the nine months ended July 31, 2004, net cash provided by financing activities totaled $30.1 million compared to $73.3 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Borrowings were increased in both years to fund the investments described above but increased substantially less in the nine months ended
16
July 31, 2004 primarily as a result of the higher level of cash provided by operations in comparison to the prior year.
The net increase in cash and cash equivalents for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 was $17.5 million compared to $46.8 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $45.4 million at July 31, 2004 compared to $27.9 million at October 31, 2003, while working capital was $354.3 million at July 31, 2004 compared to $286.6 million at October 31, 2003. We believe our current cash balance and current lines of credit are adequate to cover our seasonal working capital and other requirements for the foreseeable future and that increases in our lines of credit can be obtained as needed to fund future growth.
Trade Accounts Receivable and Inventories
Accounts receivable increased 21% to $271.4 million at July 31, 2004 from $224.4 million at October 31, 2003. Accounts receivable in the Americas increased 69% to $138.5 million at July 31, 2004 from $81.9 million at October 31, 2003, while European accounts receivable increased 4% to $114.1 million from $109.9 million, and Asia/Pacific accounts receivable decreased 42% to $18.8 million at July 31, 2004 from $32.6 million at October 31, 2003. Accounts receivable in the Americas increased 48% compared to July 31, 2003, while European accounts receivables increased 8% and Asia/Pacific accounts receivables were basically unchanged compared to July 31, 2003. In euros, the European accounts receivable increase was only 2%, and in Australian dollars, the Asia/Pacific accounts receivable decreased 7%. The growth in Americas receivables was primarily due to the addition of accounts receivable from DC. Excluding DC, the growth in accounts receivable across the regions was less than the related increases in revenues.
Consolidated inventories increased 17% to $171.6 million at July 31, 2004 from $146.4 million at October 31, 2003. Inventories in the Americas increased 2% to $88.1 million from $86.4 million at October 31, 2003, while European inventories increased 48% to $64.7 million from $43.8 million, and Asia/Pacific inventories increased 16% to $18.8 million from $16.2 million at October 31, 2003.
Consolidated inventories increased 8% compared to July 31, 2003. Inventories in the Americas were basically unchanged overall, while inventories in Europe increased 17%, and Asia/Pacific inventories increased 21% compared to July 31, 2003. Excluding the effects of DC, consolidated inventories decreased 1% in reporting currencies, and Americas inventories decreased 17%. The stronger euro and Australian dollar in relation to the U.S. dollar increased the value of the inventories by approximately $4.0 million over the prior year. Adjusting for these foreign exchange effects, consolidated inventories increased 5%. Average inventory turnover increased to approximately 4.2 for the period ended July 31, 2004 compared to approximately 3.8 for the comparable period of the prior year.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
Our deferred purchase price obligation related to our acquisition of Quiksilver International increased by $6.5 million during the three months ended July 31, 2004 as a result of computed earnings of Quiksilver International through June 2004.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. To prepare these financial statements, we must make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. These estimates also affect our reported revenues and expenses. Judgments must also be made about the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Actual results could be significantly different from these estimates. We believe that the following discussion addresses the significant accounting policies that are the most critical to help fully understand and evaluate our reported financial results.
17
Revenue Recognition
Revenues are recognized when the risk of ownership and title passes to our customers. Generally, we extend credit to our customers and do not require collateral. Our payment terms range from net-30 to net-90, depending on the country or whether we sell directly to retailers in the country or to a distributor. None of our sales agreements with any of our customers provide for any rights of return. However, we do approve returns on a case-by-case basis at our sole discretion to protect our brands and our image. We provide allowances for estimated returns when revenues are recorded, and related losses have historically been within our expectations. If returns are higher than our estimates, our earnings would be adversely affected.
Accounts Receivable
It is not uncommon for some of our customers to have financial difficulties from time to time. This is normal given the wide variety of our account base, which includes small surf shops, medium-sized retail chains, and some large department store chains. Throughout the year, we perform credit evaluations of our customers, and we adjust credit limits based on payment history and the customers current creditworthiness. We continuously monitor our collections and maintain a reserve for estimated credit losses based on our historical experience and any specific customer collection issues that have been identified. Historically, our losses have been consistent with our estimates, but there can be no assurance that we will continue to experience the same credit loss rates that we have experienced in the past. Unforeseen, material financial difficulties of our customers could have an adverse impact on our profits.
Inventories
We value inventories at the cost to purchase and/or manufacture the product or the current estimated market value of the inventory, whichever is lower. We regularly review our inventory quantities on hand, and we record a provision for excess and obsolete inventory based primarily on estimated forecasts of product demand and market value. Demand for our products could fluctuate significantly, which was evident in the aftermath of September 11th. The demand for our products could be negatively affected by many factors, including the following:
| weakening economic conditions, |
| terrorist acts or threats, |
| unanticipated changes in consumer preferences, |
| reduced customer confidence in the retail market, and |
| unseasonable weather. |
Some of these factors could also interrupt the production and/or importation of our products or otherwise increase the cost of our products. As a result, our operations and financial performance could be negatively affected. Additionally, our estimates of product demand and/or market value could be inaccurate, which could result in an understated or overstated provision required for excess and obsolete inventory.
Long-Lived Assets
We acquire tangible and intangible assets in the normal course of our business. We evaluate the recoverability of the carrying amount of these long-lived assets (including fixed assets and trademarks) at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable. An impairment is assessed when the undiscounted expected future cash flows derived from an asset are less than its carrying amount. Impairments, if any, would be recognized in operating earnings. We continually use judgment when applying these impairment rules to determine the timing of the impairment tests, the undiscounted cash flows used to assess impairments, and the fair value of a potentially impaired asset. The reasonableness of our judgment could significantly affect the carrying value of our long-lived assets.
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Goodwill
We evaluate the recoverability of goodwill at least annually based on a two-step impairment test. The first step compares the fair value of each reporting unit with its carrying amount including goodwill. If the carrying amount exceeds fair value, then the second step of the impairment test is performed to measure the amount of any impairment loss. Fair value is computed based on estimated future cash flows discounted at a rate that approximates our cost of capital. Such estimates are subject to change, and we may be required to recognize impairments losses in the future.
Income Taxes
Current income tax expense is the amount of income taxes expected to be payable for the current year. A deferred income tax asset or liability is established for the expected future consequences of temporary differences in the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities. We consider future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the value of our deferred tax assets. If we determine that it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized, we would reduce the value of these assets to their expected realizable value, thereby decreasing net income. Evaluating the value of these assets is necessarily based on our judgment. If we subsequently determined that the deferred tax assets, which had been written down would, in our judgment, be realized in the future, the value of the deferred tax assets would be increased, thereby increasing net income in the period when that determination was made.
Foreign Currency Translation
A significant portion of our revenues are generated by our European and Asia/Pacific divisions, where we operate with the euro, Australian dollar and Japanese yen as our functional currencies. Our European revenues in the United Kingdom are denominated in British pounds, and some European and Asia/Pacific product is sourced in U.S. dollars, both of which result in exposure to gains and losses that could occur from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. We also have other foreign currency obligations related to our acquisitions of Quiksilver International and Quiksilver Asia/Pacific. Our assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated using the average exchange rate for the period. Gains and losses from translation of foreign subsidiary financial statements are included in accumulated other comprehensive income or loss.
As part of our overall strategy to manage our level of exposure to the risk of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, we enter into various foreign exchange contracts generally in the form of forward contracts. For all contracts that qualify as cash flow hedges, we record the changes in the fair value of the derivatives in other comprehensive income. We also use other derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting to mitigate our exposure to currency risks related to the translation of the foreign currency financial statements of certain of our international subsidiaries from their functional currencies into U.S. dollars. These derivatives are marked to fair value with corresponding gains or losses recorded in earnings.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 New Accounting Pronouncements for a discussion of newly adopted accounting standards and future pronouncements that affect our financial reporting.
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PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Foreign Currency
Our foreign currency and interest rate risks are discussed in the our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2003 in Item 7a.
Quiksilver Europes statements of income are translated from euros into U.S. dollars at average exchange rates in effect during the reporting period. When the euro strengthens compared to the U.S. dollar there is a positive effect on Quiksilver Europes results as reported in the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements. Conversely, when the U.S. dollar strengthens, there is a negative effect. Likewise, the statements of income of Quiksilver Asia/Pacific are translated from Australian dollars and Japanese yen into U.S. dollars, and there is a positive effect on our results from a stronger Australian dollar or Japanese yen in comparison to the U.S. dollar.
European revenues increased 15% in euros during the nine months ended July 31, 2004 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2003. As measured in U.S. dollars and reported in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income, European revenue growth increased to 29% as a result of a stronger euro versus the U.S. dollar in comparison to the prior year. Thus far in the Companys fourth quarter, the euro continues to be stronger relative to the U.S. dollar in comparison to the prior year.
Asia/Pacific revenues increased 35% in Australian dollars during the nine months ended July 31, 2004 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2003. As measured in U.S. dollars and reported in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income, Asia/Pacific revenue growth increased to 61% as a result of a stronger Australian dollar versus the U.S. dollar in comparison to the prior year. Thus far in the Companys fourth quarter, the Australian dollar continues to be stronger relative to the U.S. dollar in comparison to the prior year.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
We carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of July 31, 2004, the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of July 31, 2004.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended July 31, 2004 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
20
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) | Exhibits |
10.1 | Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Robert B. McKnight, Jr. | |||
10.2 | Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Bernard Mariette | |||
10.3 | Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Charles S. Exon | |||
10.4 | Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Steven L. Brink | |||
10.5 | Form of Stock Option Agreement used in connection with the Quiksilver, Inc. 2000 Stock Incentive Plan | |||
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications Principal Executive Officer | |||
31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications Principal Financial Officer | |||
32.1 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2003 Chief Executive Officer | |||
32.2 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2003 Chief Financial Officer |
21
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
QUIKSILVER, INC., a Delaware corporation |
||||
September 14, 2004 | /s/ Steven L. Brink | |||
Steven L. Brink |
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Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Accounting Officer) |
22
EXHIBIT INDEX
10.1
|
Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Robert B. McKnight, Jr. | |
10.2
|
Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Bernard Mariette | |
10.3
|
Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Charles S. Exon | |
10.4
|
Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Steven L. Brink | |
10.5
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement used in connection with the Quiksilver, Inc. 2000 Stock Incentive Plan | |
31.1
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications Principal Executive Officer | |
31.2
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications Principal Financial Officer | |
32.1
|
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2003 - - Chief Executive Officer | |
32.2
|
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2003 - - Chief Financial Officer |