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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

     
[X]
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2004

OR

     
[   ]
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 0-15131

QUIKSILVER, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   33-0199426
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification Number)

15202 Graham Street
Huntington Beach, California
92649

(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

(714) 889-2200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes [X] No [   ]

The number of shares outstanding of Registrant’s Common Stock,
par value $0.01 per share, at
September 10, 2004 was
58,452,134

 


QUIKSILVER, INC.

FORM 10-Q
INDEX

         
    Page No.
       
       
    2  
    3  
    4  
    4  
    5  
    6  
       
    13  
    14  
    15  
    16  
    17  
    19  
    20  
    20  
       
    21  
    22  
 EXHIBIT 10.1
 EXHIBIT 10.2
 EXHIBIT 10.3
 EXHIBIT 10.4
 EXHIBIT 10.5
 EXHIBIT 31.1
 EXHIBIT 31.2
 EXHIBIT 32.1
 EXHIBIT 32.2

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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

QUIKSILVER, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)
                 
    July 31,   October 31,
In thousands, except share amounts
  2004
  2003
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 45,389     $ 27,866  
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $11,248 (2004) and $8,700 (2003)
    271,399       224,418  
Other receivables
    11,086       7,617  
Inventories
    171,639       146,440  
Deferred income taxes
    22,350       17,472  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    13,871       9,732  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    535,734       433,545  
 
Fixed assets, less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $86,680 (2004) and $69,771 (2003)
    111,690       99,299  
Intangible assets, net
    114,962       65,577  
Goodwill
    131,328       98,833  
Deferred income taxes
    3,381       1,984  
Other assets
    11,793       8,732  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 908,888     $ 707,970  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Lines of credit
  $ 5,190     $ 20,951  
Accounts payable
    97,818       64,537  
Accrued liabilities
    54,069       41,759  
Current portion of long-term debt
    9,880       8,877  
Income taxes payable
    14,443       10,796  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    181,400       146,920  
 
Long-term debt, net of current portion
    176,716       114,542  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities
    358,116       261,462  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Stockholders’ equity
               
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, authorized shares - 5,000,000; issued and outstanding shares - none
           
Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized shares - 85,000,000; issued and outstanding shares – 59,894,734 (2004) and 57,020,517 (2003)
    599       570  
Additional paid-in-capital
    197,335       155,310  
Treasury stock, 1,442,600 shares
    (6,778 )     (6,778 )
Retained earnings
    334,048       277,554  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    25,568       19,852  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    550,772       446,508  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 908,888     $ 707,970  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUIKSILVER, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)
                 
    Three months ended July 31,
In thousands, except per share amounts
  2004
  2003
Revenues
  $ 337,930     $ 251,498  
Cost of goods sold
    187,523       144,369  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    150,407       107,129  
 
Selling, general and administrative expense
    118,864       85,684  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Operating income
    31,543       21,445  
 
Interest expense
    1,498       2,232  
Foreign currency (gain) loss
    (28 )     801  
Other expense
    392       146  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    29,681       18,266  
 
Provision for income taxes
    10,151       6,348  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 19,530     $ 11,918  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income per share
  $ 0.33     $ 0.22  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income per share, assuming dilution
  $ 0.32     $ 0.21  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    58,386       55,077  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, assuming dilution
    60,813       57,567  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUIKSILVER, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)
                 
    Nine months ended July 31,
In thousands, except per share amounts
  2004
  2003
Revenues
  $ 916,651     $ 705,788  
Cost of goods sold
    505,532       398,568  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    411,119       307,220  
 
Selling, general and administrative expense
    318,246       235,483  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Operating income
    92,873       71,737  
 
Interest expense
    4,563       6,455  
Foreign currency loss
    2,059       1,616  
Other expense
    901       410  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    85,350       63,256  
 
Provision for income taxes
    28,856       22,140  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 56,494     $ 41,116  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income per share
  $ 1.00     $ 0.76  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income per share, assuming dilution
  $ 0.95     $ 0.73  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    56,730       53,827  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, assuming dilution
    59,168       56,244  
 
   
 
     
 
 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)
                 
    Nine months ended July 31,
In thousands
  2004
  2003
Net income
  $ 56,494     $ 41,116  
Other comprehensive income:
               
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    3,977       16,986  
Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments, net of tax of $(1,138) (2004) and $(878) (2003)
    1,739       1,119  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Comprehensive income
  $ 62,210     $ 59,221  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUIKSILVER, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)
                 
    Nine months ended July 31,
In thousands
  2004
  2003
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net income
  $ 56,494     $ 41,116  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    19,546       15,206  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    5,796       4,565  
Loss on sale of fixed assets
    668       332  
Foreign currency (gain) loss
    (488 )     42  
Interest accretion
    884       586  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Trade accounts receivable
    (32,666 )     (16,036 )
Other receivables
    (240 )     (3,099 )
Inventories
    (10,104 )     (45,097 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (957 )     (3,765 )
Other assets
    (2,058 )     (1,807 )
Accounts payable
    18,964       25,028  
Accrued liabilities
    11,507       (2,360 )
Income taxes payable
    7,523       7,921  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    74,869       22,632  
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Capital expenditures
    (33,364 )     (23,382 )
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (55,767 )     (27,790 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (89,131 )     (51,172 )
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Borrowings on lines of credit
    80,801       108,025  
Payments on lines of credit
    (52,259 )     (34,609 )
Borrowings on long-term debt
    4,916       12,298  
Payments on long-term debt
    (11,216 )     (22,848 )
Proceeds from stock option exercises
    7,904       10,395  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    30,146       73,261  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    1,639       2,045  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    17,523       46,766  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    27,866       2,597  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 45,389     $ 49,363  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Supplementary cash flow information -
               
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest
  $ 4,021     $ 4,763  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income taxes
  $ 17,989     $ 13,139  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
               
Common stock issued for business acquisition
  $ 27,312     $ 71,252  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Deferred purchase price obligation
  $ 6,460     $ 4,535  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUIKSILVER, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.   Basis of Presentation
 
    The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statement presentation.
 
    The Company, in its opinion, has included all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2004 and 2003. The condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes for the year ended October 31, 2003 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year due to seasonal and other factors.
 
2.   New Accounting Pronouncements
 
    In January 2003, the FASB issued FIN 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” and issued FIN 46 (R) in December 2003, which amended FIN 46. FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated in certain circumstances by the primary beneficiary even if it lacks a controlling financial interest. Adopting FIN 46 and FIN 46 (R) will not have a material impact on the Company’s operational results or financial position since it does not have any variable interest entities.
 
    In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) ratified EITF Issue No. 03-1 (“EITF 03-1”), “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments”. EITF 03-1 provides a three-step process for determining whether investments, including debt securities, are other than temporarily impaired and requires additional disclosures in annual financial statements. This provision would be effective with the Company’s fourth fiscal quarter ending July 31, 2004. The Company does not expect the adoption of EITF 03-1 to have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations because the Company does not hold any applicable investments.
 
3.   Stock Based Compensation
 
    The Company applies Accounting Principles Board Opinion 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its stock option plans. No stock-based employee compensation expense is reflected in net income, as all options granted under the Company’s stock option plans had exercise prices equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the grant dates. The following table contains the pro forma disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”.

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    Three Months   Nine Months
    Ended   Ended
    July 31,
  July 31,
In thousands
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Actual net income
  $ 19,530     $ 11,918     $ 56,494     $ 41,116  
Less: stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method, net of tax
    2,032       1,443       6,127       3,767  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 17,498     $ 10,475     $ 50,367     $ 37,349  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Actual net income per share
  $ 0.33     $ 0.22     $ 1.00     $ 0.76  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net income per share
  $ 0.30     $ 0.19     $ 0.89     $ 0.69  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Actual net income per share, assuming dilution
  $ 0.32     $ 0.21     $ 0.95     $ 0.73  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net income per share, assuming dilution
  $ 0.29     $ 0.18     $ 0.86     $ 0.67  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

4.   Inventories
 
    Inventories consist of the following:

                 
    July 31,   October 31,
In thousands
  2004
  2003
Raw Materials
  $ 14,349     $ 10,708  
Work-In-Process
    5,837       8,426  
Finished Goods
    151,453       127,306  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 171,639     $ 146,440  
 
   
 
     
 
 

5.   Intangible Assets and Goodwill
 
    A summary of intangible assets is as follows:

                                                 
    July 31, 2004
  October 31, 2003
    Gross   Amorti-   Net Book   Gross   Amorti-   Net Book
In thousands
  Amount
  zation
  Value
  Amount
  zation
  Value
Amortizable trademarks
  $ 3,348     $ (648 )   $ 2,700     $ 2,453     $ (489 )   $ 1,964  
Amortizable licenses
    10,105       (1,684 )     8,421       10,105       (926 )     9,179  
Amortizable non-compete agreements
    2,100       (150 )     1,950                    
Amortizable patents and other
    1,733       (54 )     1,679                    
Amortizable customer relationships
    1,800       (45 )     1,755                    
Non-amortizable trademarks
    98,457             98,457       54,434             54,434  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 117,543     $ (2,581 )   $ 114,962     $ 66,992     $ (1,415 )   $ 65,577  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

    Certain trademarks are amortized by the Company using estimated useful lives of 10 to 25 years with no residual values. Licenses, non-compete agreements, patents and customer relationships are amortized by the Company using estimated useful lives of 42 months to 18 years. Intangible amortization expense for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 was $1.2 million. Annual amortization expense is estimated to be approximately $2.2 million in each of the fiscal years ending October 31, 2005 through 2007 and approximately $1.6 million in fiscal years ending October 31, 2008 and 2009. Goodwill related to the Company’s geographic segments is as follows:

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    July 31,   October 31,
In thousands
  2004
  2003
Americas
  $ 66,523     $ 50,670  
Europe
    55,093       41,592  
Asia/Pacific
    9,712       6,571  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 131,328     $ 98,833  
 
   
 
     
 
 

    Goodwill arose primarily from the acquisitions of Quiksilver Europe, The Raisin Company, Inc., Mervin, Freestyle SA, Beach Street, Quiksilver Asia/Pacific and DC Shoes, Inc. Goodwill increased during the nine months ended July 31, 2004 as a result of the Company’s acquisition of its Swiss distributor, Sunshine Diffusion SA, from the contingent purchase price payment recorded related to the acquisition of Quiksilver Asia/Pacific, as a result of the Company’s acquisition of DC Shoes, Inc. as described in Note 9 to these financial statements, and also due to foreign exchange fluctuations.

6.   Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
    The components of accumulated other comprehensive income include net income, changes in fair value of derivative instruments qualifying as cash flow hedges, the fair value of interest rate swaps and foreign currency translation adjustments. The components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, are as follows:

                 
    July 31,   October 31,
In thousands
  2004
  2003
Foreign currency translation adjustment
  $ 27,847     $ 23,870  
Loss on cash flow hedges and interest rate swaps
    (2,279 )     (4,018 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 25,568     $ 19,852  
 
   
 
     
 
 

7.   Segment Information
 
    Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the Company’s management in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company operates exclusively in the consumer products industry in which the Company designs, produces and distributes clothing, accessories and related products. Operating results of the Company’s various product lines have been aggregated because of their common characteristics and their reliance on shared operating functions. Within the consumer products industry, the Company has historically operated in the Americas (primarily the U.S.) and Europe. Effective with its acquisition of Quiksilver Asia/Pacific on December 1, 2002, the Company has added operations in Australia, Japan, New Zealand and other Southeast Asian countries and territories. Accordingly, the Company has revised its geographic segments to include Asia/Pacific and corporate operations. Costs that support all three geographic segments, including trademark protection and maintenance, finance and accounting, the Hong Kong sourcing office, licensing functions and related royalty income are part of corporate operations. No single customer accounts for more than 10% of the Company’s revenues.

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    Information related to the Company’s geographical segments is as follows:

                 
    Three Months Ended July 31,
In thousands
  2004
  2003
Revenues:
               
Americas
  $ 187,880     $ 137,366  
Europe
    115,436       93,852  
Asia/Pacific
    33,108       19,775  
Corporate Operations
    1,506       505  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 337,930     $ 251,498  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Gross Profit:
               
Americas
  $ 75,286     $ 52,048  
Europe
    58,194       45,612  
Asia/Pacific
    16,254       8,964  
Corporate Operations
    673       505  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 150,407     $ 107,129  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Operating Income:
               
Americas
  $ 22,610     $ 13,694  
Europe
    13,296       11,749  
Asia/Pacific
    3,812       624  
Corporate Operations
    (8,175 )     (4,622 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 31,543     $ 21,445  
 
   
 
     
 
 
                 
    Nine Months Ended July 31,
In thousands
  2004
  2003
Revenues:
               
Americas
  $ 459,615     $ 366,870  
Europe
    361,905       279,562  
Asia/Pacific
    92,594       57,434  
Corporate Operations
    2,537       1,922  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 916,651     $ 705,788  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Gross Profit:
               
Americas
  $ 186,164     $ 146,123  
Europe
    178,532       132,582  
Asia/Pacific
    44,968       26,593  
Corporate Operations
    1,455       1,922  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 411,119     $ 307,220  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Operating Income:
               
Americas
  $ 51,708     $ 37,075  
Europe
    52,440       42,023  
Asia/Pacific
    8,861       6,196  
Corporate Operations
    (20,136 )     (13,557 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 92,873     $ 71,737  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Identifiable assets:
               
Americas
  $ 417,894     $ 289,697  
Europe
    382,691       292,919  
Asia Pacific
    96,120       139,732  
Corporate Operations
    12,183       8,576  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 908,888     $ 730,924  
 
   
 
     
 
 

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8.   Derivative Financial Instruments
 
    The Company is exposed to gains and losses resulting from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates relating to certain sales, royalty income, and product purchases of its international subsidiaries that are denominated in currencies other than their functional currencies. The Company is also exposed to foreign currency gains and losses resulting from domestic transactions that are not denominated in U.S. dollars, and to fluctuations in interest rates related to its variable rate debt. Furthermore, the Company is exposed to gains and losses resulting from the effect that fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates have on the reported results in the Company’s consolidated financial statements due to the translation of the operating results and financial position of the Company’s international subsidiaries. As part of its overall strategy to manage the level of exposure to the risk of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, the Company uses various foreign currency exchange contracts and intercompany loans. In addition, interest rate swaps are used to manage the Company’s exposure to the risk of fluctuations in interest rates.
 
    Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting but are used by management to mitigate exposure to currency risks are marked to fair value with corresponding gains or losses recorded in earnings. A loss of $1.9 million was recognized related to these types of derivatives during the nine months ended July 31, 2004. For all qualifying cash flow hedges, the changes in the fair value of the derivatives are recorded in other comprehensive income. As of July 31, 2004, the Company was hedging forecasted transactions expected to occur in the following 14 months. Assuming exchange rates at July 31, 2004 remain constant, $0.3 million of losses, net of tax, related to hedges of these transactions are expected to be reclassified into earnings over the next 14 months. Also included in accumulated other comprehensive income at July 31, 2004 is a $1.9 million loss, net of tax, related to cash flow hedges of the Company’s long-term debt, which is denominated in Australian dollars and matures through fiscal 2005, and the fair value of interest rate swaps, totaling a loss of $0.1 million, net of tax, which is related to the Company’s U.S. dollar denominated long-term debt that matures through fiscal 2007.
 
    On the date the Company enters into a derivative contract, management designates the derivative as a hedge of the identified exposure. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as the risk-management objective and strategy for entering into various hedge transactions. In this documentation, the Company identifies the asset, liability, firm commitment, or forecasted transaction that has been designated as a hedged item and indicates how the hedging instrument is expected to hedge the risks related to the hedged item. The Company formally measures effectiveness of its hedging relationships both at the hedge inception and on an ongoing basis in accordance with its risk management policy. The Company would discontinue hedge accounting prospectively (i) if it is determined that the derivative is no longer effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of a hedged item, (ii) when the derivative expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, (iii) if it becomes probable that the forecasted transaction being hedged by the derivative will not occur, (iv) because a hedged firm commitment no longer meets the definition of a firm commitment, or (v) if management determines that designation of the derivative as a hedge instrument is no longer appropriate. During the nine months ended July 31, 2004, the Company reclassified into earnings a net loss of $3.4 million resulting from the expiration, sale, termination, or exercise of derivative contracts.
 
    The Company enters into forward exchange and other derivative contracts with major banks and is exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by these banks. The Company anticipates, however, that these banks will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under the contracts. Accordingly, the Company does not obtain collateral or other security to support the contracts.

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    A summary of derivative contracts at July 31, 2004 is as follows:

                         
    Notional           Fair
In thousands
  Amount
  Maturity
  Value
U.S. dollars
  $ 109,291     Aug 2004 – Sept 2005   $ (575 )
Australian dollars
    15,821     Sept 2005     2,911  
New Zealand dollars
    1,148     Aug 2004 – Sept 2004     44  
Euro
    18,000     Aug 2004 – Oct 2004     10  
Interest rate swaps
    1,563     Oct 2004     (15 )
Interest rate swaps
    6,765     Jan 2007     (480 )
 
   
 
             
 
 
 
  $ 152,588             $ 1,895  
 
   
 
             
 
 

9.   Business Acquisitions
 
    Effective December 1, 2003, the Company acquired the operations of its Swiss distributor, Sunshine Diffusion SA. The initial purchase price was $1.6 million. The acquisition has been recorded using the purchase method of accounting and resulted in goodwill of $0.7 million at the acquisition date, which is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The sellers are entitled to future payments denominated in Euros ranging from zero to $1.4 million if certain sales targets are achieved.
 
    Effective December 1, 2002, the Company acquired its licenses in Australia and Japan to unify its global operating platform. This group of companies is referred to herein as “Quiksilver Asia/Pacific” and comprises two Australian companies, Ug Manufacturing Co. Pty Ltd. and QSJ Holding Pty Ltd., and one Japanese company, Quiksilver Japan KK. The initial purchases price, excluding transaction costs, included cash of $25.3 million and 5.6 million shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $71.3 million. The sellers are entitled to future payments denominated in Australian dollars ranging from zero to $23.1 million if certain sales and earnings targets are achieved during the three years ending October 31, 2005. The amount of goodwill initially recorded for the transaction would increase if such contingent payments are made. Goodwill was increased by $4.0 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2004, as a result of contingent consideration related to the transaction that was paid during the period.
 
    Effective May 1, 2004, the Company acquired DC Shoes, Inc. (“DC”), a premier designer, producer and distributor of action sports inspired footwear, apparel and related accessories in the U.S. and internationally. The operations of DC have been included in the Company’s results since May 1, 2004.
 
    The initial purchase price, excluding transaction costs, includes cash of approximately $48.0 million, 1.6 million restricted shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $27.3 million and the assumption of approximately $15.3 million in funded indebtedness. Transaction costs are estimated to total $2.4 million. The valuation of the common stock issued in connection with the acquisition was based on its quoted market price for 5 days before and after the announcement date, discounted to reflect the estimated effect of its trading restrictions. The initial purchase price is subject to adjustment based on working capital at the date of acquisition. The Company anticipates finalizing the initial purchase price with the sellers during fiscal 2004. Additionally, the Company’s final purchase price allocation is subject to adjustment based on completion of the integration plan for DC into the Company’s operations, which includes assessments of acquired facilities, personnel and systems. The sellers are entitled to future payments ranging from zero to $57 million if certain performance targets are achieved during the four years ending October 31, 2007. The amount of goodwill initially recorded for the transaction would increase if such contingent payments are made. Goodwill arises from synergies the Company believes can be achieved integrating DC’s product lines and operations with the Company’s, and is not expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

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    The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:

         
In thousands
       
Current assets
  $ 37,000  
Fixed assets
    1,500  
Deferred income taxes
    2,000  
Intangible assets
    42,000  
Goodwill
    27,000  
 
   
 
 
Total assets acquired
    109,500  
Liabilities
    16,500  
 
   
 
 
Net assets acquired
  $ 93,000  
 
   
 
 

    The results of operations for each of the acquisitions are included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income from their respective acquisition dates. Assuming these acquisitions had occurred as of November 1, 2002, consolidated net sales would have been $964.5 million and $786.8 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Net income would have been $54.4 million and $42.5 million, respectively, for those same periods, and diluted earnings per share would have been $0.90 and $0.72, respectively.

10.   Other Contingent Contractual Obligations

    During its normal course of business, the Company has made certain indemnities, commitments and guarantees under which it may be required to make payments in relation to certain transactions. These include (i) intellectual property indemnities to the Company’s customers and licensees in connection with the use, sale and/or license of Company products, (ii) indemnities to various lessors in connection with facility leases for certain claims arising from such facility or lease, (iii) indemnities to vendors and service providers pertaining to claims based on the negligence or willful misconduct of the Company, and (iv) indemnities involving the accuracy of representations and warranties in certain contracts. The duration of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees varies, and in certain cases, may be indefinite. The majority of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees do not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential for future payments the Company could be obligated to make. The Company has not recorded any liability for these indemnities, commitments and guarantees in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Unless the context indicates otherwise, when we refer to “Quiksilver”, “we”, “us”, “our”, or the “Company” in this Form 10-Q, we are referring to Quiksilver, Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Quiksilver, Inc. was incorporated in 1976 and was reincorporated in Delaware in 1986.

We are a globally integrated company that designs, produces and distributes branded clothing, accessories and related products for young-minded people. Our brands represent a casual lifestyle–driven from our authentic boardriding heritage. We generate revenues primarily in the United States, Europe and Asia/Pacific markets. Our products are sold primarily in surf shops, specialty stores, and our proprietary retail concept Boardriders Club stores where we can best carry our authentic brand message to the consumer. We believe our 35-year history of continuing commitment to board sports and our development of innovative products that relate to and reflect this fast growing global lifestyle give our company and our brands a credibility and authenticity that is truly unique in our industry.

We operate in markets that are highly competitive, and our ability to evaluate and respond to changing consumer demands and tastes is critical to our success. Shifts in consumer preferences could have a negative effect on companies that misjudge these preferences. We believe that our historical success is due to the development of an experienced team of designers, artists, sponsored athletes, merchandisers, pattern makers, and cutting and sewing contractors. It’s this team and the heritage and current strength of our brands that has helped us remain in the forefront of design in our markets. Our success in the future will depend on our ability to continue to design products that are acceptable to the marketplace. There can be no assurance that we can do this. The consumer products industry is fragmented, and in order to retain and/or grow our market share, we must continue to be competitive in the areas of quality, brand image, distribution methods, price, customer service and intellectual property protection.

Results of Operations

The table below shows the components in our statements of income as a percentage of revenues:

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    July 31,
  July 31,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Revenues
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
Gross profit
    44.5       42.6       44.8       43.5  
Selling, general and administrative expense
    35.2       34.1       34.7       33.3  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating income
    9.3       8.5       10.1       10.2  
Interest Expense
    0.4       0.9       0.5       0.9  
Foreign currency and other expenses
    0.1       0.3       0.3       0.3  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    8.8 %     7.3 %     9.3 %     9.0 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

We completed the acquisition of DC Shoes, Inc. effective May 1, 2004, which marks the beginning of our third fiscal quarter. DC Shoes, Inc. designs, produces and distributes action sports inspired footwear, apparel and related accessories. This new division, which operates in all three of our business segments, is referred to in this report as “DC” and accounted for approximately half of our consolidated revenue growth during the three months ended July 31, 2004.

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Three Months Ended July 31, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended July 31, 2003

Revenues for the three months ended July 31, 2004 increased 34% to $337.9 million from $251.5 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Revenues in the Americas increased 37% to $187.9 million for the three months ended July 31, 2004 from $137.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year, and European revenues increased 23% to $115.4 million from $93.9 million for those same periods. As measured in euros, Quiksilver Europe’s functional currency, revenues in the current year’s quarter increased 17% compared to the prior year. Asia/Pacific revenues increased 67% to $33.1 million in the three months ended July 31, 2004 from $19.7 million in the comparable period of the prior year. In Australian dollars, Asia/Pacific’s primary currency, revenues increased 56% compared to the prior year. In the Americas, men’s revenues increased 41% to $101.6 million from $72.2 million in the comparable period of the prior year, while women’s revenues increased 34% to $83.3 million from $62.4 million. Revenues from snowboards, boots and bindings amounted to $3.0 million for the current year’s quarter compared to $2.8 million in the prior year. The increase in Americas’ men’s revenues came primarily from the newly acquired DC division. The increase in Americas’ women’s revenues came primarily from the Roxy division and, to a lesser extent, the newly acquired DC division. In Europe, men’s revenues increased 24% to $86.1 million from $69.6 million, while women’s revenues increased 21% to $29.3 million from $24.3 million. The European men’s revenue increase came primarily from the Quiksilver Young Men’s division and, to a lesser extent, the newly acquired DC division. The European women’s revenue increase primarily reflects growth in the Roxy division. These comparisons of revenues in Europe were impacted by the strong euro in comparison to the prior year. In euros, mens revenues increased 18% and womens revenues increased 15%. The increase in Asia/Pacific revenues came primarily from the Quiksilver Young Men’s, DC and Roxy divisions.

Our consolidated gross profit margin for the three months ended July 31, 2004 increased to 44.5% from 42.6% in the comparable period of the prior year. The Americas’ gross profit margin increased to 40.1% from 37.9%, while the European gross profit margin increased to 50.4% from 48.6%, and the Asia/Pacific gross profit margin increased to 49.1% from 45.3% for those same periods. The gross margin in all regions is increasing as we generate a higher percentage of sales through company-owned retail stores. While we earn higher gross margins on sales in company-owned stores, these higher gross margins are generally offset by store operating costs, which are included in selling, general and administrative expense. The gross margin in the Americas also improved because of better profit margins on sales of end-of-season inventories. In Europe and Asia/Pacific, the gross profit margin also increased due to lower production costs resulting from a stronger euro and Australian dollar in comparison to the prior year.

Selling, general and administrative expense (“SG&A”) for the three months ended July 31, 2004 increased 39% to $118.9 million from $85.7 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Americas’ SG&A increased 37% to $52.7 million from $38.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year, while European SG&A increased 32% to $44.9 million from $33.9 million, and Asia/Pacific SG&A increased 49% to $12.4 million from $8.3 million for those same periods. The increase across all three divisions was primarily due to the addition of DC, additional company-owned retail stores, higher personnel and other costs related to increased sales volume and additional marketing. The stronger euro and Australian dollar in relation to the previous year also contributed to higher SG&A. In the Americas, SG&A as a percentage of revenues was 28.0%, which was up slightly from the previous year. In Europe, this ratio increased to 38.9% from 36.1% due to the increase in company-owned retail stores and increased marketing. Conversely, in Asia/Pacific, this ratio decreased to 37.6% from 42.2% as higher revenues during the quarter resulted in additional SG&A leverage. Corporate operations SG&A increased to $8.9 million in the three months ended July 31, 2004 from $5.1 million in the comparable period of the prior year primarily due to higher expenses to support our trademarks and brands around the world.

Interest expense for the three months ended July 31, 2004 decreased 32% to $1.5 million from $2.2 million in the comparable period of the prior year. This decrease was primarily due to lower average debt balances in the Americas and Europe compared to the prior year, despite the effect of borrowings to fund the DC acquisition.

The effective income tax rate for the three months ended July 31, 2004, which is based on current estimates of the annual effective income tax rate adjusted for the impact of DC, decreased to 34.2% from 34.8% in the comparable period of the prior year as the effect of foreign income taxes continues to reduce our effective income tax rate.

As a result of the above factors, net income for the three months ended July 31, 2004 increased 64% to $19.5 million or $0.32 per share on a diluted basis from $11.9 million or $0.21 per share on a diluted basis

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in the comparable period of the prior year. Basic net income per share increased to $0.33 per share for the three months ended July 31, 2004 from $0.22 in the comparable period of the prior year.

Nine Months Ended July 31, 2004 Compared to Nine Months Ended July 31, 2003

Revenues for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 increased 30% to $916.7 million from $705.8 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Revenues in the Americas increased 25% to $459.6 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 from $366.9 million in the comparable period of the prior year, and European revenues increased 29% to $361.9 million from $279.6 million for those same periods. As measured in euros, Quiksilver Europe’s net sales in the first nine months of the current year increased 15% compared to the prior year. Asia/Pacific revenues totaled $92.6 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2004 compared to $57.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year, which includes eight months of results since the effective date of the acquisition on December 1, 2002. In the Americas, mens revenues increased 22% to $223.5 million from $183.7 million in the comparable period of the prior year, while womens revenues increased 30% to $231.3 million from $178.5 million. Revenues from snowboards, boots and bindings amounted to $4.8 million in the current year’s nine-month period compared to $4.6 million in the prior year. The increase in Americas’ mens revenues came primarily from the acquisition of DC in the three months ended July 31, 2004, and, to a lesser extent, from the Quiksilver Young Men’s and Quiksilveredition divisions. The increase in Americas’ womens revenues came primarily from the Roxy division. In Europe and as reported in dollars, mens revenues increased 28% to $266.9 million from $208.5 million, while women’s revenues increased 34% to $95.0 million from $71.1 million. The European men’s revenue increase came primarily from the Quiksilver Young Mens division, and the women’s revenue increase primarily reflects growth in the Roxy division. These comparisons of revenues in Europe were impacted by the strong euro in comparison to the prior year. In euros, mens revenues increased 11% and womens revenues increased 16%. The increase in Asia/Pacific revenues came primarily from the Roxy and Quiksilver Young Men’s divisions, and to a lesser extent, the DC division.

Our consolidated gross profit margin for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 increased to 44.8% from 43.5% in the comparable period of the prior year. The Americas’ gross profit margin increased to 40.5% from 39.8%, while the European gross profit margin increased to 49.3% from 47.4%, and the Asia/Pacific gross profit margin increased to 48.6% versus 46.3% for those same periods. The gross margin in all regions is increasing as we generate a higher percentage of sales through company-owned retail stores. Additionally, in Europe and Asia/Pacific, the gross profit margin increased due to lower production costs resulting from a stronger euro and Australian dollar in comparison to the prior year.

SG&A for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 increased 35% to $318.2 million from $235.5 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Americas’ SG&A increased 23% to $134.5 million from $109.0 million in the comparable period of the prior year, and European SG&A increased 39% to $126.1 from $90.6 for those same periods. Asia/Pacific SG&A totaled $36.1 million compared to $20.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year, which includes eight months of results since the effective date of the acquisition on December 1, 2002. The increase across all three divisions was primarily due to additional company-owned retail stores, the addition of DC effective the beginning of our third quarter, additional marketing, and expenses related to increased sales volume. The stronger euro and Australian dollar in relation to the previous year also contributed to higher SG&A in Europe and Asia/Pacific. In the Americas, SG&A decreased as a percentage of revenues to 29.3% from 29.7% as the impact of additional company-owned retail stores was more than offset by general leverage on growth. This ratio increased to 34.8% from 32.4% in Europe, and to 39.0% from 35.5% in Asia/Pacific, primarily due to additional company-owned retail stores and from increased marketing activities. Corporate operations SG&A increased to $21.6 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2004 from $15.5 million in the comparable period of the prior year primarily due to higher expenses to support our trademarks and brands around the world.

Interest expense for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 decreased 29% to $4.6 million from $6.5 million in the comparable period of the prior year. This decrease was due primarily to lower average debt balances in as the Americas and Europe compared to the previous year, despite the effect of borrowings to fund the DC acquisition.

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The effective income tax rate for the nine months ended July 31, 2004, which is based on current estimates of the annual effective income tax rate adjusted for the impact of DC, decreased to 33.8% from 35.0% in the comparable period of the prior year as the effect of foreign income taxes continues to reduce our effective income tax rate.

As a result of the above factors, net income for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 increased 37% to $56.5 million or $0.95 per share on a diluted basis from $41.1 million or $0.73 per share on a diluted basis in the comparable period of the prior year. Basic net income per share increased to $1.00 for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 from $0.76 in the comparable period of the prior year.

Financial Position, Capital Resources and Liquidity

We finance our working capital needs and capital investments with operating cash flows and bank revolving lines of credit. Multiple banks in the U.S., Europe and Australia make these lines of credit available. Term loans are also used to supplement these lines of credit and are typically used to finance long-term assets.

Cash Flows

We generated $74.9 million of cash from operating activities in the nine months ended July 31, 2004 compared to $22.6 in the comparable period of the prior year. This $52.3 million increase in cash provided was primarily due to changes in inventories net of accounts payable and the increase in earnings. During the nine months ended July 31, 2004, the change in inventories net of accounts payable generated cash of $8.9 million. This is a $29.0 million improvement compared to using cash of $20.1 million in the comparable period of the prior year. The increase in net income adjusted for non-cash expenses provided cash of $82.9 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2004 compared to $61.8 million in the comparable period of the prior year, an increase of $21.1 million.

Capital expenditures totaled $33.4 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2004, compared to the $23.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year. These investments include company-owned stores and ongoing investments in computer and warehouse equipment. During the nine months ended July 31, 2004, we used $55.8 million of cash, net of cash acquired, to purchase DC Shoes, Inc., our Swiss distributor in Europe and to make a contingent purchase price payment to the former shareholders of our Asia/Pacific division. In the comparable period of the prior year, we used $27.8 million of cash, net of cash acquired, to purchase Quiksilver Asia/Pacific, our wetsuit and eyewear licensee in Europe and our eyewear licensee in the Americas. See Note 9 - Business Acquisitions.

The operations of DC have been included in the Company’s results since its acquisition as of May 1, 2004. The initial purchase price, excluding transaction costs, includes cash of approximately $48.0 million, 1.6 million restricted shares of our common stock valued at $27.3 million and the assumption of approximately $15.3 million in funded indebtedness. Transaction costs are estimated to total $2.4 million. The valuation of the common stock issued in connection with the acquisition was based on its quoted market price for 5 days before and after the announcement date, discounted to reflect the estimated effect of its trading restrictions. The initial purchase price is subject to adjustment based on working capital at the date of acquisition. The Company anticipates finalizing the initial purchase price with the sellers during fiscal 2004. Additionally, the Company’s final purchase price allocation is subject to adjustment based on completion of the integration plan for DC into the Company’s operations, which includes assessments of acquired facilities, personnel and systems. The sellers are entitled to future payments ranging from zero to $57 million if certain performance targets are achieved during the four years ending October 31, 2007. The amount of goodwill initially recorded for the transaction would increase if such contingent payments are made. In connection with the purchase, the size of our existing line of credit was increased from $170 million to $200 million and we funded the cash portion of the purchase price with borrowings under the expanded line of credit.

During the nine months ended July 31, 2004, net cash provided by financing activities totaled $30.1 million compared to $73.3 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Borrowings were increased in both years to fund the investments described above but increased substantially less in the nine months ended

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July 31, 2004 primarily as a result of the higher level of cash provided by operations in comparison to the prior year.

The net increase in cash and cash equivalents for the nine months ended July 31, 2004 was $17.5 million compared to $46.8 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $45.4 million at July 31, 2004 compared to $27.9 million at October 31, 2003, while working capital was $354.3 million at July 31, 2004 compared to $286.6 million at October 31, 2003. We believe our current cash balance and current lines of credit are adequate to cover our seasonal working capital and other requirements for the foreseeable future and that increases in our lines of credit can be obtained as needed to fund future growth.

Trade Accounts Receivable and Inventories

Accounts receivable increased 21% to $271.4 million at July 31, 2004 from $224.4 million at October 31, 2003. Accounts receivable in the Americas increased 69% to $138.5 million at July 31, 2004 from $81.9 million at October 31, 2003, while European accounts receivable increased 4% to $114.1 million from $109.9 million, and Asia/Pacific accounts receivable decreased 42% to $18.8 million at July 31, 2004 from $32.6 million at October 31, 2003. Accounts receivable in the Americas increased 48% compared to July 31, 2003, while European accounts receivables increased 8% and Asia/Pacific accounts receivables were basically unchanged compared to July 31, 2003. In euros, the European accounts receivable increase was only 2%, and in Australian dollars, the Asia/Pacific accounts receivable decreased 7%. The growth in Americas receivables was primarily due to the addition of accounts receivable from DC. Excluding DC, the growth in accounts receivable across the regions was less than the related increases in revenues.

Consolidated inventories increased 17% to $171.6 million at July 31, 2004 from $146.4 million at October 31, 2003. Inventories in the Americas increased 2% to $88.1 million from $86.4 million at October 31, 2003, while European inventories increased 48% to $64.7 million from $43.8 million, and Asia/Pacific inventories increased 16% to $18.8 million from $16.2 million at October 31, 2003.

Consolidated inventories increased 8% compared to July 31, 2003. Inventories in the Americas were basically unchanged overall, while inventories in Europe increased 17%, and Asia/Pacific inventories increased 21% compared to July 31, 2003. Excluding the effects of DC, consolidated inventories decreased 1% in reporting currencies, and Americas inventories decreased 17%. The stronger euro and Australian dollar in relation to the U.S. dollar increased the value of the inventories by approximately $4.0 million over the prior year. Adjusting for these foreign exchange effects, consolidated inventories increased 5%. Average inventory turnover increased to approximately 4.2 for the period ended July 31, 2004 compared to approximately 3.8 for the comparable period of the prior year.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

Our deferred purchase price obligation related to our acquisition of Quiksilver International increased by $6.5 million during the three months ended July 31, 2004 as a result of computed earnings of Quiksilver International through June 2004.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. To prepare these financial statements, we must make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. These estimates also affect our reported revenues and expenses. Judgments must also be made about the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Actual results could be significantly different from these estimates. We believe that the following discussion addresses the significant accounting policies that are the most critical to help fully understand and evaluate our reported financial results.

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Revenue Recognition

Revenues are recognized when the risk of ownership and title passes to our customers. Generally, we extend credit to our customers and do not require collateral. Our payment terms range from net-30 to net-90, depending on the country or whether we sell directly to retailers in the country or to a distributor. None of our sales agreements with any of our customers provide for any rights of return. However, we do approve returns on a case-by-case basis at our sole discretion to protect our brands and our image. We provide allowances for estimated returns when revenues are recorded, and related losses have historically been within our expectations. If returns are higher than our estimates, our earnings would be adversely affected.

Accounts Receivable

It is not uncommon for some of our customers to have financial difficulties from time to time. This is normal given the wide variety of our account base, which includes small surf shops, medium-sized retail chains, and some large department store chains. Throughout the year, we perform credit evaluations of our customers, and we adjust credit limits based on payment history and the customer’s current creditworthiness. We continuously monitor our collections and maintain a reserve for estimated credit losses based on our historical experience and any specific customer collection issues that have been identified. Historically, our losses have been consistent with our estimates, but there can be no assurance that we will continue to experience the same credit loss rates that we have experienced in the past. Unforeseen, material financial difficulties of our customers could have an adverse impact on our profits.

Inventories

We value inventories at the cost to purchase and/or manufacture the product or the current estimated market value of the inventory, whichever is lower. We regularly review our inventory quantities on hand, and we record a provision for excess and obsolete inventory based primarily on estimated forecasts of product demand and market value. Demand for our products could fluctuate significantly, which was evident in the aftermath of September 11th. The demand for our products could be negatively affected by many factors, including the following:

  weakening economic conditions,

  terrorist acts or threats,

  unanticipated changes in consumer preferences,

  reduced customer confidence in the retail market, and

  unseasonable weather.

Some of these factors could also interrupt the production and/or importation of our products or otherwise increase the cost of our products. As a result, our operations and financial performance could be negatively affected. Additionally, our estimates of product demand and/or market value could be inaccurate, which could result in an understated or overstated provision required for excess and obsolete inventory.

Long-Lived Assets

We acquire tangible and intangible assets in the normal course of our business. We evaluate the recoverability of the carrying amount of these long-lived assets (including fixed assets and trademarks) at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable. An impairment is assessed when the undiscounted expected future cash flows derived from an asset are less than its carrying amount. Impairments, if any, would be recognized in operating earnings. We continually use judgment when applying these impairment rules to determine the timing of the impairment tests, the undiscounted cash flows used to assess impairments, and the fair value of a potentially impaired asset. The reasonableness of our judgment could significantly affect the carrying value of our long-lived assets.

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Goodwill

We evaluate the recoverability of goodwill at least annually based on a two-step impairment test. The first step compares the fair value of each reporting unit with its carrying amount including goodwill. If the carrying amount exceeds fair value, then the second step of the impairment test is performed to measure the amount of any impairment loss. Fair value is computed based on estimated future cash flows discounted at a rate that approximates our cost of capital. Such estimates are subject to change, and we may be required to recognize impairments losses in the future.

Income Taxes

Current income tax expense is the amount of income taxes expected to be payable for the current year. A deferred income tax asset or liability is established for the expected future consequences of temporary differences in the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities. We consider future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the value of our deferred tax assets. If we determine that it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized, we would reduce the value of these assets to their expected realizable value, thereby decreasing net income. Evaluating the value of these assets is necessarily based on our judgment. If we subsequently determined that the deferred tax assets, which had been written down would, in our judgment, be realized in the future, the value of the deferred tax assets would be increased, thereby increasing net income in the period when that determination was made.

Foreign Currency Translation

A significant portion of our revenues are generated by our European and Asia/Pacific divisions, where we operate with the euro, Australian dollar and Japanese yen as our functional currencies. Our European revenues in the United Kingdom are denominated in British pounds, and some European and Asia/Pacific product is sourced in U.S. dollars, both of which result in exposure to gains and losses that could occur from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. We also have other foreign currency obligations related to our acquisitions of Quiksilver International and Quiksilver Asia/Pacific. Our assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated using the average exchange rate for the period. Gains and losses from translation of foreign subsidiary financial statements are included in accumulated other comprehensive income or loss.

As part of our overall strategy to manage our level of exposure to the risk of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, we enter into various foreign exchange contracts generally in the form of forward contracts. For all contracts that qualify as cash flow hedges, we record the changes in the fair value of the derivatives in other comprehensive income. We also use other derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting to mitigate our exposure to currency risks related to the translation of the foreign currency financial statements of certain of our international subsidiaries from their functional currencies into U.S. dollars. These derivatives are marked to fair value with corresponding gains or losses recorded in earnings.

New Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2 – New Accounting Pronouncements for a discussion of newly adopted accounting standards and future pronouncements that affect our financial reporting.

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Foreign Currency

Our foreign currency and interest rate risks are discussed in the our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2003 in Item 7a.

Quiksilver Europe’s statements of income are translated from euros into U.S. dollars at average exchange rates in effect during the reporting period. When the euro strengthens compared to the U.S. dollar there is a positive effect on Quiksilver Europe’s results as reported in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Conversely, when the U.S. dollar strengthens, there is a negative effect. Likewise, the statements of income of Quiksilver Asia/Pacific are translated from Australian dollars and Japanese yen into U.S. dollars, and there is a positive effect on our results from a stronger Australian dollar or Japanese yen in comparison to the U.S. dollar.

European revenues increased 15% in euros during the nine months ended July 31, 2004 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2003. As measured in U.S. dollars and reported in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income, European revenue growth increased to 29% as a result of a stronger euro versus the U.S. dollar in comparison to the prior year. Thus far in the Company’s fourth quarter, the euro continues to be stronger relative to the U.S. dollar in comparison to the prior year.

Asia/Pacific revenues increased 35% in Australian dollars during the nine months ended July 31, 2004 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2003. As measured in U.S. dollars and reported in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income, Asia/Pacific revenue growth increased to 61% as a result of a stronger Australian dollar versus the U.S. dollar in comparison to the prior year. Thus far in the Company’s fourth quarter, the Australian dollar continues to be stronger relative to the U.S. dollar in comparison to the prior year.

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

We carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of July 31, 2004, the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of July 31, 2004.

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended July 31, 2004 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6. Exhibits

(a)   Exhibits

         
  10.1     Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Robert B. McKnight, Jr.
         
  10.2     Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Bernard Mariette
         
  10.3     Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Charles S. Exon
         
  10.4     Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Steven L. Brink
         
  10.5     Form of Stock Option Agreement used in connection with the Quiksilver, Inc. 2000 Stock Incentive Plan
         
  31.1     Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications – Principal Executive Officer
         
  31.2     Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications – Principal Financial Officer
         
  32.1     Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2003 – Chief Executive Officer
         
  32.2     Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2003 – Chief Financial Officer

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  QUIKSILVER, INC., a Delaware corporation
 
 
September 14, 2004  /s/ Steven L. Brink    
 
Steven L. Brink 
 
  Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Accounting Officer) 
 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

     
10.1
  Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Robert B. McKnight, Jr.
 
   
10.2
  Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Bernard Mariette
 
   
10.3
  Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Charles S. Exon
 
   
10.4
  Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2004 between Quiksilver, Inc. and Steven L. Brink
 
   
10.5
  Form of Stock Option Agreement used in connection with the Quiksilver, Inc. 2000 Stock Incentive Plan
 
   
31.1
  Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications – Principal Executive Officer
 
   
31.2
  Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications – Principal Financial Officer
 
   
32.1
  Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2003 - - Chief Executive Officer
 
   
32.2
  Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2003 - - Chief Financial Officer