Back to GetFilings.com
================================================================================
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
------------------------------
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004
or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number: 1-2328
--------------------------------
GATX Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
NEW YORK 36-1124040
(State of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employee Identification No.)
500 WEST MONROE STREET
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60661-3676
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(312) 621-6200
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 49,280,678 shares of common
stock were outstanding as of April 30, 2004.
================================================================================
GATX CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
MARCH 31, 2004
INDEX
Item No. Page No.
- -------- --------
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Income...................................................... 2
Consolidated Balance Sheets............................................................ 3
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.................................................. 4
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements......................................... 5
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations.................................................................... 11
Comparison of First Three Months of 2004 to First Three Months of 2003................. 11
Cash Flow and Liquidity................................................................ 19
New Accounting Pronouncements.......................................................... 20
Critical Accounting Policies........................................................... 20
Forward Looking Statements............................................................. 20
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.................................. 20
Item 4. Controls and Procedures..................................................................... 21
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders......................................... 21
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................................................ 22
SIGNATURE.................................................................................................. 22
EXHIBIT INDEX.............................................................................................. 23
1
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
GATX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
THREE MONTHS ENDED
MARCH 31
------------------------------
2004 2003
------------ ------------
GROSS INCOME
Lease income .............................................................. $ 232.6 $ 240.9
Marine operating revenue .................................................. 6.7 4.2
Interest income ........................................................... 8.5 9.6
Asset remarketing income .................................................. 22.6 10.3
Gain on sale of securities ................................................ 1.1 .4
Fees ...................................................................... 3.5 6.6
Other ..................................................................... 15.4 17.4
------------ ------------
Revenues .................................................................. 290.4 289.4
Share of affiliates' earnings ............................................. 19.7 18.5
------------ ------------
TOTAL GROSS INCOME ........................................................ 310.1 307.9
OWNERSHIP COSTS
Depreciation .............................................................. 72.2 79.0
Interest, net ............................................................. 45.1 54.1
Operating lease expense ................................................... 45.5 46.1
------------ ------------
TOTAL OWNERSHIP COSTS ..................................................... 162.8 179.2
OTHER COSTS AND EXPENSES
Maintenance expense ....................................................... 46.6 40.3
Marine operating expenses ................................................. 5.6 3.2
Other operating expenses .................................................. 13.1 13.0
Selling, general and administrative ....................................... 47.6 44.1
(Reversal) provision for possible losses .................................. (1.2) 18.7
Asset impairment charges .................................................. .9 3.6
Fair value adjustments for derivatives .................................... (1.1) 2.1
------------ ------------
TOTAL OTHER COSTS AND EXPENSES ............................................ 111.5 125.0
------------ ------------
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES ................................................ 35.8 3.7
INCOME TAXES .............................................................. 12.9 1.9
------------ ------------
NET INCOME ................................................................ $ 22.9 $ 1.8
============ ============
PER SHARE DATA
Basic earnings per share .................................................. $ .46 $ .04
Average number of common shares (in thousands) ............................ 49,258 49,063
Diluted earnings per share ................................................ $ .46 $ .04
Average number of common shares and common share equivalents (in thousands) 54,583 49,063
Dividends declared per common share ....................................... $ .20 $ .32
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
2
GATX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN MILLIONS)
MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31,
2004 2003
------------ ------------
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS ............................................................. $ 224.8 $ 211.5
RESTRICTED CASH ....................................................................... 59.1 60.9
RECEIVABLES
Rent and other receivables ............................................................ 66.7 95.9
Finance leases ........................................................................ 549.3 561.9
Loans ................................................................................. 152.1 187.4
Less: allowance for possible losses .................................................. (49.1) (51.6)
------------ ------------
719.0 793.6
OPERATING LEASE ASSETS, FACILITIES AND OTHER
Railcars and service facilities ....................................................... 3,368.8 3,374.6
Operating lease investments and other ................................................. 2,313.6 2,332.2
Less: allowance for depreciation ..................................................... (2,075.2) (2,109.2)
------------ ------------
3,607.2 3,597.6
Progress payments for aircraft and other equipment .................................... 54.6 53.6
------------ ------------
3,661.8 3,651.2
INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED COMPANIES ................................................... 829.0 868.2
RECOVERABLE INCOME TAXES .............................................................. 54.8 53.8
GOODWILL, NET ......................................................................... 93.2 94.8
OTHER INVESTMENTS ..................................................................... 70.7 101.9
OTHER ASSETS .......................................................................... 270.8 244.7
------------ ------------
$ 5,983.2 $ 6,080.6
============ ============
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES ................................................. $ 345.3 $ 354.8
DEBT
Short-term ............................................................................ 8.0 15.9
Long-term:
Recourse ......................................................................... 3,209.1 3,255.9
Nonrecourse ...................................................................... 441.0 445.6
Capital lease obligations ............................................................. 107.6 122.4
------------ ------------
3,765.7 3,839.8
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES ................................................................. 675.9 671.7
OTHER LIABILITIES ..................................................................... 296.5 325.4
------------ ------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES ..................................................................... 5,083.4 5,191.7
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Preferred stock ($1.00 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 21,774 and 21,824 shares
of Series A and B Cumulative Preferred Stock issued and outstanding as of March 31,
2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively, aggregate liquidation preference of $1.3
million) ............................................................................ * *
Common stock ($.625 par value, 120,000,000 authorized, 57,214,800 and 57,204,550
shares issued and 49,267,969 and 49,246,388 shares outstanding as of March 31,
2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively) ........................................... 35.7 35.7
Additional capital .................................................................... 396.4 396.2
Reinvested earnings ................................................................... 633.2 620.1
Accumulated other comprehensive loss .................................................. (36.8) (34.4)
------------ ------------
1,028.5 1,017.6
Treasury shares, at cost (7,946,831 and 7,958,162 shares at March 31, 2004 and December
31, 2003, respectively) ............................................................. (128.7) (128.7)
------------ ------------
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ............................................................ 899.8 888.9
------------ ------------
$ 5,983.2 $ 6,080.6
============ ============
* Less than $.1 million.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
3
GATX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(IN MILLIONS)
THREE MONTHS ENDED
MARCH 31
------------------------------
2004 2003
------------ ------------
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income ........................................................................ $ 22.9 $ 1.8
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Realized gains on remarketing of leased equipment ............................ (21.5) (8.9)
Gain on sale of securities ................................................... (1.1) (.4)
Depreciation ................................................................. 75.7 83.1
(Reversal) provision for possible losses ..................................... (1.2) 18.7
Asset impairment charges ..................................................... .9 3.6
Deferred income taxes ........................................................ 9.0 4.6
Share of affiliates' earnings, net of dividends .............................. (15.8) (14.0)
Net increase in recoverable income taxes ..................................... (.5) (24.6)
Net decrease in operating lease payable ...................................... (31.2) (23.2)
Other, including working capital ............................................. (.5) 7.9
------------ ------------
Net cash provided by operating activities .................................... 36.7 48.6
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Additions to equipment on lease, net of nonrecourse financing for leveraged leases,
operating lease assets and facilities ........................................ (139.9) (165.9)
Loans extended .................................................................... (6.3) (29.0)
Investments in affiliated companies ............................................... -- (14.9)
Progress payments ................................................................. (.9) (17.2)
Other investments ................................................................. (25.9) (23.0)
------------ ------------
Portfolio investments and capital additions ....................................... (173.0) (250.0)
Portfolio proceeds ................................................................ 223.1 222.3
Proceeds from other asset sales ................................................... 12.0 9.4
Net decrease (increase) in restricted cash ........................................ 1.8 (50.4)
Effect of exchange rate changes on restricted cash ................................ -- 7.4
------------ ------------
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities .......................... 63.9 (61.3)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt ...................................... 69.8 243.2
Repayment of long-term debt ....................................................... (127.7) (299.2)
Net (decrease) increase in short-term debt ........................................ (4.8) 1.4
Net decrease in capital lease obligations ......................................... (14.6) (11.4)
Issuance of common stock and other ................................................ .2 .4
Cash dividends .................................................................... (9.8) (15.7)
------------ ------------
Net cash used in financing activities ........................................ (86.9) (81.3)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS ...................... (.4) .3
------------ ------------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS .............................. $ 13.3 $ (93.7)
============ ============
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
4
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
GATX Corporation (GATX or the Company) is headquartered in Chicago,
Illinois and provides its services primarily through four operating segments:
GATX Rail (Rail), GATX Air (Air), GATX Technology Services (Technology) and GATX
Specialty Finance (Specialty). Through these operating segments, GATX combines
asset knowledge and services, structuring expertise, partnering and capital to
provide business solutions to customers and partners worldwide. GATX specializes
in railcar and locomotive leasing, aircraft operating leasing, information
technology leasing, and financing other large ticket equipment.
GATX invests in companies and joint ventures that complement its existing
business activities. GATX partners with financial institutions and operating
companies to improve scale in certain markets, broaden diversification within an
asset class, and enter new markets.
NOTE 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from
the audited financial statements at that date. All other consolidated financial
statements are unaudited but include all adjustments, consisting only of normal
recurring items which management considers necessary for a fair statement of the
consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash flow for the
respective periods.
Certain amounts in the 2003 financial statements have been reclassified to
conform to the current presentation.
NOTE 3. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In December 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and
Modernization Act of 2003 (the Act) was enacted. The Act expands Medicare,
primarily by adding a prescription drug benefit for Medicare-eligible
individuals starting in 2006. The Act provides employers currently sponsoring
prescription drug programs for Medicare-eligible individuals with a range of
options for coordinating with the new government-sponsored programs that may
potentially reduce employer costs.
In the first quarter of 2004, proposed Financial Accounting Standards
Board (FASB) Staff Position (FSP 106-b) was issued providing guidance on the
accounting for the effects of the Act for employers that sponsor post-retirement
health care plans that provide prescription drug benefits. This proposed FSP
would supercede FSP 106-1, Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the
Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003. FSP 106-b
would be effective for the first interim or annual period beginning after June
15, 2004.
GATX is in the process of reviewing its retiree health care strategy in
light of the Act and the guidance of FSP 106-b. GATX may amend its retiree
health program to either coordinate with the new Medicare prescription drug
program or to receive the direct subsidy from the government. As a result, GATX
anticipates that its retiree health obligations and costs may be reduced.
5
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) -- (CONTINUED)
NOTE 4. INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED COMPANIES
Investments in affiliated companies represent investments in, and loans to
and from, domestic and foreign companies and joint ventures that are in
businesses similar to those of GATX, such as commercial aircraft leasing, rail
equipment leasing, technology equipment leasing and other business activities,
including ventures that provide asset residual value guarantees in both domestic
and foreign markets.
For purposes of preparing the following information, GATX made certain
adjustments to information provided by the joint ventures. Pre-tax income was
adjusted to reverse interest expense (or interest income) recognized by the
joint ventures on loans from (or to) GATX.
For all affiliated companies held at the end of the quarter, operating
results, as if GATX held 100 percent interest, were (in millions):
THREE MONTHS ENDED
MARCH 31
------------------------------
2004 2003
------------ ------------
Gross income..................................................................... $ 208.1 $ 198.1
Pre-tax income................................................................... 37.3 37.8
NOTE 5. PENSION AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS
The components of pension and other post-retirement benefit costs for the
three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows (in millions):
2004 PENSION 2003 PENSION 2004 RETIREE 2003 RETIREE
BENEFITS BENEFITS HEALTH AND LIFE HEALTH AND LIFE
--------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
Service cost .................... $ 1.8 $ 1.6 $ .1 $ .1
Interest cost ................... 5.8 6.0 1.2 1.2
Expected return on plan assets .. (7.7) (7.6) -- --
Amortization of:
Unrecognized prior service cost .1 .1 -- --
Unrecognized net loss ......... .4 .1 .2 .1
--------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
Net costs (benefit) ............. $ .4 $ .2 $ 1.5 $ 1.4
=============== =============== =============== ===============
GATX uses a December 31 measurement date for all of its plans. The
quarterly benefit costs are based on estimated annual costs. Actual annual costs
as of December 31, 2004 may differ from the estimates provided.
GATX expects to contribute approximately $3.0 million to its domestic
unfunded pension plans and its foreign pension plan and $9.0 million to its
other post-retirement benefit plans in 2004. Through March 31, 2004,
contributions of $ .6 million have been made to the unfunded pension plans and
the foreign pension plan in addition to contributions of $2.1 million to the
other post-retirement benefits plans. Additional contributions to these plans as
well as contributions to GATX's domestic funded pension plans, will be dependent
on several factors including investment returns on plan assets and actuarial
experience.
NOTE 6. GUARANTEES
In connection with certain investments or transactions, GATX has entered
into various guarantees which could require performance in the event of demands
by third parties. Similar to GATX's balance sheet investments, these guarantees
expose GATX to credit and market risk; accordingly, GATX evaluates its
commitments and other contingent obligations using the same techniques used to
evaluate funded transactions.
6
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) -- (CONTINUED)
At March 31, 2004, the maximum potential amount of lease, loan or residual
value guarantees under which GATX or its subsidiaries could be required to
perform was $729.8 million. The related carrying value of the guarantees
recorded on the balance sheet, including deferred revenue primarily associated
with residual value guarantees entered into prior to the effective date of FASB
Interpretation No. 45 (FIN 45), Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure
Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of
Others, was a liability of $3.9 million. The expiration dates of these
guarantees range from 2004 to 2017.
Asset residual value guarantees represent GATX's commitment to third
parties that an asset or group of assets will be worth a specified amount at the
end of a lease term. Revenue in the form of an initial fee and sharing in any
proceeds received upon disposition of assets in excess of the amount guaranteed
is earned for providing such asset value guarantees.
Subsequent to March 31, 2004, GATX terminated a residual value guarantee
contract with a maximum guarantee amount of $149.7 million.
Any liability resulting from GATX's performance pursuant to the residual
value guarantees will be reduced by the value realized from the underlying asset
or group of assets. Historically, gains associated with the residual value
guarantees have exceeded any losses incurred and have been recorded in asset
remarketing income in the consolidated statements of income. Based on known
facts and current market conditions, management does not believe that the its
exposure under asset residual value guarantees will result in any significant
adverse financial impact to the Company. Accordingly, the Company has not
recorded any accrual for contingent losses with respect to the residual value
guarantees as of March 31, 2004. GATX believes these asset residual value
guarantees will likely generate future income in the form of fees and residual
sharing proceeds.
Lease and loan payment guarantees generally involve guaranteeing repayment
of the financing utilized by affiliates to acquire assets, and are in lieu of
making direct equity investments in the affiliate. GATX is not aware of any
event of default which would require it to satisfy these guarantees, and expects
the affiliates to generate sufficient cash flow to satisfy their lease and loan
obligations.
NOTE 7. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46),
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, which addresses consolidation by
business enterprises of variable interest entities (VIEs) in which it is the
primary beneficiary. In October 2003, the FASB deferred the effective date of
FIN 46 to interim periods ending after December 15, 2003 in order to address a
number of interpretation and implementation issues. In December 2003, the FASB
reissued FIN 46 (Revised Interpretations) with certain modifications and
clarifications.
As of March 31, 2004, GATX identified 20 VIEs in which it holds a
significant variable interest, primarily through equity investments in common
stock accounted for under the equity method of accounting and beneficial equity
interests in trusts used in leveraged lease investments. GATX is not the primary
beneficiary of any of the identified VIEs as GATX does not receive the majority
of the entities' expected losses or residual returns. This determination is
based on forecasted expected losses for each of the 20 identified VIEs. GATX's
maximum exposure to loss with respect to these variable interest entities was
$307.3 million as of March 31, 2004, of which $273.6 million is recorded on the
balance sheet as either investments in affiliated companies or finance leases.
NOTE 8. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
GATX includes foreign currency translation gains (losses), unrealized
gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities and unrealized gains (losses) on
certain qualified derivative instruments in comprehensive income. For the three
months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, comprehensive income was $20.5 million and
$2.8 million, respectively.
7
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) -- (CONTINUED)
NOTE 9. INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLANS
The Company grants stock options to employees under stock-based
compensation plans, as described more fully in the annual report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2003. As permitted under Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation -
Transition and Disclosure - an amendment of SFAS No. 123, the Company accounts
for all stock-based employee compensation plans under the recognition and
measurement provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees. Under these guidelines, no compensation expense
is recognized because the exercise price of GATX's employee stock options equals
the market value of the underlying stock on the date of grant.
Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is
required by SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and has been
determined as if GATX had accounted for its employee stock options under the
fair value method.
The Black-Scholes model, one of the most frequently referenced models to value
options, was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options
that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition,
option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions,
including expected stock price volatility. Because GATX's employee stock options
have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and
because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the
fair value estimate, in management's opinion the existing models do not
necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee
stock options.
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per
share if the Company had applied the fair value provisions of SFAS No. 123 to
stock-based employee compensation (in millions, except for per share data):
THREE MONTHS ENDED
MARCH 31
------------------------------
2004 2003
------------ -----------
Net income, as reported ...................................................... $ 22.9 $ 1.8
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair
value-based method for all awards, net of related tax effects .............. (.5) (.6)
------------ -----------
Pro forma net income ......................................................... $ 22.4 $ 1.2
============ ===========
NET INCOME PER SHARE:
Basic, as reported ........................................................... $ .46 $ .04
Basic, pro forma ............................................................. .45 .02
Diluted, as reported ......................................................... .46 .04
Diluted, pro forma ........................................................... .45 .02
8
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) -- (CONTINUED)
NOTE 10. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net
income per common share (in millions, except per share amounts):
THREE MONTHS ENDED
MARCH 31
------------------------------
2004 2003
------------ ------------
NUMERATOR:
Net income ..................................................................... $ 22.9 $ 1.8
Less: Dividends paid and accrued on preferred stock ...................... * *
------------ ------------
NUMERATOR FOR BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE - INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS 22.9 1.8
Effect of dilutive securities:
Add: Dividends paid and accrued on preferred stock ....................... * *
After-tax interest expense on convertible securities(a) ............. 2.2 --
------------ ------------
NUMERATOR FOR DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE - INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON
SHAREHOLDERS ................................................................ $ 25.1 $ 1.8
DENOMINATOR:
DENOMINATOR FOR BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE - WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES ............. 49.3 49.1
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options ............................................................. .1 --
Convertible preferred stock ............................................... .1 --
Convertible securities(a) ................................................. 5.1 --
------------ ------------
DENOMINATOR FOR DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE - ADJUSTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE AND
ASSUMED CONVERSION .......................................................... 54.6 49.1
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE ....................................................... $ .46 $ .04
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE ..................................................... $ .46 $ .04
* Less than $.1 million.
(a) Shares underlying certain convertible securities and the related
interest expense were included in the calculation of diluted earnings per
share for the three months ended March 31, 2004 because of dilutive
effects.
NOTE 11. FINANCIAL DATA OF BUSINESS SEGMENTS
The financial data presented below conforms to SFAS No. 131, Disclosures
about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, and depicts the
profitability, financial position and capital expenditures of each of GATX's
business segments. Segment profitability is presented to reflect operating
results inclusive of allocated support expenses from the parent company and
estimated applicable interest costs.
9
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) -- (CONTINUED)
GATX provides its services primarily through four operating segments:
Rail, Air, Technology and Specialty. Other is comprised of corporate results
(including selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expense and interest
expense not allocated to segments), and the results of American Steamship
Company, a Great Lakes shipping company. As discussed in Note 12, GATX announced
that it has agreed to sell substantially all the assets and related nonrecourse
debt of its Technology segment. Management, including the Chief Executive
Officer, evaluates the performance of each segment based on several measures,
including net income. These results are used to assess performance and determine
resource allocation among the segments.
The following tables present certain segment data for the three months
ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (in millions):
INTER-
RAIL AIR TECHNOLOGY SPECIALTY OTHER SEGMENT TOTAL
-------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- -------- --------
2004 PROFITABILITY
Revenues .................................... $ 180.0 $ 23.3 $ 48.1 $ 31.5 $ 7.5 $ -- $ 290.4
Share of affiliates' earnings ............... 3.8 9.2 2.1 4.6 -- -- 19.7
-------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- -------- --------
Total gross income .......................... 183.8 32.5 50.2 36.1 7.5 -- 310.1
Depreciation ................................ 30.2 13.8 27.1 1.1 -- -- 72.2
Interest, net ............................... 16.8 9.3 6.6 7.5 4.9 -- 45.1
Operating lease expense ..................... 43.5 1.0 -- 1.0 -- -- 45.5
Income (loss) before income taxes ........... 19.4 2.8 5.1 24.9 (16.4) -- 35.8
Net income (loss) ........................... 12.7 2.0 3.2 15.9 (10.9) -- 22.9
-------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- -------- --------
SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA AT MARCH 31, 2004
Investments in affiliated companies ......... 152.6 486.0 22.3 168.1 -- -- 829.0
Identifiable assets ......................... 2,470.4 1,964.8 594.3 575.9 377.0 .8 5,983.2
-------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- -------- --------
CASH FLOW
Portfolio investments and capital additions . 94.1 1.0 68.4 8.9 .6 -- 173.0
-------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- -------- --------
INTER-
RAIL AIR TECHNOLOGY SPECIALTY OTHER SEGMENT TOTAL
-------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- -------- --------
2003 PROFITABILITY
Revenues .................................. $ 170.9 $ 24.8 $ 53.1 $ 36.7 $ 4.2 $ (.3) $ 289.4
Share of affiliates' earnings ............. 2.1 6.0 1.0 9.4 -- -- 18.5
-------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- -------- --------
Total gross income ........................ 173.0 30.8 54.1 46.1 4.2 (.3) 307.9
Depreciation .............................. 29.1 12.9 34.1 2.7 .2 -- 79.0
Interest, net ............................. 17.0 10.3 8.2 12.4 6.5 (.3) 54.1
Operating lease expense ................... 43.8 1.0 -- 1.1 .2 -- 46.1
Income (loss) before income taxes.......... 17.8 (16.1) 2.3 14.8 (15.1) -- 3.7
Net income (loss) ......................... 11.3 (10.2) 1.5 9.0 (9.8) -- 1.8
-------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- -------- --------
SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA AT
DECEMBER 31, 2003
Investments in affiliated companies ....... 140.9 484.9 20.6 221.8 -- -- 868.2
Identifiable assets ....................... 2,401.6 1,977.0 604.3 707.6 396.6 (6.5) 6,080.6
-------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- -------- --------
CASH FLOW
Portfolio investments and capital additions 48.9 100.6 57.4 42.3 .8 -- 250.0
-------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- -------- --------
NOTE 12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On April 15, 2004, GATX announced that it has agreed to sell substantially
all of the assets and related nonrecourse debt of GATX Technology Services to
CIT Group Inc. Technology assets being sold are expected to be approximately
$520.0 million, or 7% of GATX's total on and off balance sheet assets as of
March 31, 2004. GATX currently expects cash proceeds from the sale, net of
nonrecourse debt, to be approximately $200.0 million, resulting in a net
recognized gain.
10
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
GATX Corporation (GATX or the Company) is headquartered in Chicago,
Illinois and provides its services primarily through four operating segments:
GATX Rail (Rail), GATX Air (Air), GATX Technology Services (Technology) and GATX
Specialty Finance (Specialty). Through these businesses, GATX combines asset
knowledge and services, structuring expertise, partnering and capital to provide
business solutions to customers and partners worldwide. GATX specializes in
railcar and locomotive leasing, aircraft operating leasing, information
technology leasing, and financing other large ticket equipment.
Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for the entire year
ending December 31, 2004. For further information, refer to GATX's annual report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
There have been no changes to GATX's risk factors during the three month
period ending March 31, 2004; refer to GATX's annual report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 for a summary of risks that investors should
consider.
STATEMENT OF INCOME DISCUSSION
The following table presents net income (loss) by segment for the three
months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Rail...................................................................... $ 12.7 $ 11.3
Air....................................................................... 2.0 (10.2)
Technology................................................................ 3.2 1.5
Specialty................................................................. 15.9 9.0
Other..................................................................... (10.9) (9.8)
----------- ----------
Net income............................................................... $ 22.9 $ 1.8
=========== ==========
Following is management's discussion and analysis of GATX's comparative
results of its segments and Other.
COMPARISON OF FIRST THREE MONTHS OF 2004 TO FIRST THREE MONTHS OF 2003
GATX RAIL
Rail's North American operations have shown gradual improvement in terms
of new car orders, inquiries, and utilization compared to the prior year
quarter. Utilization of 94% at March 31, 2004, increased from 93% at year end as
a result of approximately 500 additional active railcars, in addition to
scrapping of railcars.
Rental renewal rates have improved on some car types period over period,
however renewal rates are still below the prior contractual rates. As economic
conditions and railcar demand continue to improve, rate pressure should
gradually abate.
Rail invested $94.1 million during the first three months of 2004,
compared to $48.9 million in the prior year quarter, as approximately 1,300 cars
were added to the North American fleet. The first quarter of 2004 also includes
the reinvestment of $24.0 million of investment securities at Dyrekcja
Eksploatacji Cystern Sp. z.o.o. (DEC) required to meet the conditions of the
acquisition agreement. The prior year quarter included $22.5 million for the
December 2002 acquisition of KVG Kesselwagen Vermietgesellschaft mbH, and KVG
Kesselwagen Vermietgesellschaft m.b.h. (collectively KVG), a portion of which
was funded in 2003.
11
Gross Income
Components of Rail's gross income for the three months ended March 31,
2004 and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Lease income........................................................... $ 161.5 $ 158.0
Asset remarketing income............................................... 4.4 .1
Fees................................................................... .7 .9
Other.................................................................. 13.4 11.9
----------- ----------
Revenues.............................................................. 180.0 170.9
Share of affiliates' earnings.......................................... 3.8 2.1
----------- ----------
Total gross income.................................................... $ 183.8 $ 173.0
=========== ==========
Rail's gross income of $183.8 million increased $10.8 million over the
prior year quarter driven by higher lease income, asset remarketing income,
other income, and share of affiliates' earnings.
Lease income of $161.5 million increased $3.5 million from the prior year
quarter due to the impact of foreign exchange rates, favorable European
activity, and an increase in North American active cars. The increase was
partially offset by the effect of lower average North American lease rates.
Rail's North American fleet totaled 105,000 cars at the end of the first
quarter compared to 106,000 at the end of the prior year quarter and 105,000
cars at December 31, 2003. Approximately 98,800 railcars were on lease in North
America at the end of the first quarter, compared to 97,400 a year ago and
98,300 at December 31, 2003. Rail's North American utilization of 94% at March
31, 2004, improved from 92% at March 31, 2003 and 93% at December 31, 2003.
Asset remarketing income of $4.4 million was $4.3 million higher than the
prior year quarter due to a sale of approximately 500 railcars. Other income of
$13.4 million was $1.5 million higher than prior year quarter due to higher
scrapping gains resulting from higher scrap metal prices. Share of affiliates'
earnings of $3.8 million were $1.7 million higher than the prior year quarter
due to revenue growth at a foreign affiliate, a gain on the sale of locomotives,
and an unfavorable adjustment in the prior year quarter related to an accounting
method change.
Ownership Costs
Components of Rail's ownership costs for the three months ended March 31,
2004 and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Depreciation............................................................. $ 30.2 $ 29.1
Interest, net............................................................ 16.8 17.0
Operating lease expense.................................................. 43.5 43.8
----------- ----------
Total ownership costs................................................... $ 90.5 $ 89.9
=========== ==========
Ownership costs of $90.5 million were $.6 million higher than the prior
year quarter. Depreciation of $30.2 million was $1.1 million higher than prior
year quarter due to higher average operating lease assets.
12
Other Costs and Expenses
Components of Rail's other costs and expenses for the three months ended
March 31, 2004 and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Maintenance expense...................................................... $ 46.2 $ 39.4
Other operating expenses................................................. 11.0 10.7
Selling, general and administrative...................................... 16.5 15.6
Provision (reversal) for possible losses................................. .2 (.4)
----------- ----------
Total other costs and expenses.......................................... $ 73.9 $ 65.3
=========== ==========
Maintenance expense increased $6.8 million from the prior year quarter to
$46.2 million. A higher number of cars repaired, increased costs per car due to
the nature of the repairs, and continued replacement of bolsters all contributed
to the increased maintenance costs. During 2003, the American Association of
Railroads issued an early warning letter that required all owners of railcars in
the United States, Canada and Mexico to inspect or replace certain bolsters
manufactured from the mid 1990s to 2001 by a now bankrupt supplier. Rail owned
approximately 3,500 railcars equipped with bolsters that were required to be
inspected or replaced. As of March 31, 2004, bolsters on approximately 1,600
cars have been replaced. The cost attributable to the inspection and replacement
of bolsters was $1.0 million in the first quarter of 2004. Management expects
the remaining costs of bolster replacements to approximate $2.3 million and to
be completed by the third quarter of 2004.
Net Income
Rail's net income of $12.7 million for the three months ended March 31,
2004 was $1.4 million higher than the prior year quarter. The increase in 2004
was driven primarily by higher asset remarketing income and gains on scrapping
of railcars.
GATX AIR
The aviation industry continues to operate in challenging conditions;
however, industry indicators suggest that 2004 may continue to build on the late
2003 stabilization in operating conditions and lease rates. This improvement was
evidenced at Air during the three month period ending March 31, 2004 by a
decrease in non-performing assets from year-end and a decrease in the provision
for possible losses from the prior year period.
Aircraft utilization continues to be strong with almost 100% of the owned
fleet on lease or under letter of intent. Air has entered into nine leases and
six letters of intent for the 15 owned aircraft whose leases are scheduled to
expire during 2004. Air has entered into two leases and one letter of intent for
the three new aircraft scheduled for delivery during 2004.
Gross Income
Components of Air's gross income for the three months ended March 31, 2004
and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Lease income............................................................ $ 20.6 $ 21.3
Interest income......................................................... .1 (.3)
Asset remarketing income................................................ .2 .3
Fees.................................................................... 1.7 1.8
Other................................................................... .7 1.7
----------- ----------
Revenues............................................................... 23.3 24.8
Share of affiliates' earnings........................................... 9.2 6.0
----------- ----------
Total gross income..................................................... $ 32.5 $ 30.8
=========== ==========
13
Air's gross income of $32.5 million was $1.7 million higher than the prior
year quarter. The increase was primarily driven by higher share of affiliates'
earnings, partially offset by lower lease income and other income. Share of
affiliates' earnings of $9.2 million was $3.2 million higher than the prior year
period. The increase is primarily due to a gain on the sale of an aircraft
engine at the Rolls Royce affiliate in the current year quarter and the absence
of operating losses recognized on the Fokker aircraft fleet owned by the
Pembroke affiliate in the prior year quarter. Lease income of $20.6 million was
$.7 million lower than the prior year quarter. Lease income decreased as a
result of the reversal of accrued rent associated with the repossession of two
aircraft as well as the effect of lower average lease rates, partially offset by
lease income from new aircraft put on lease subsequent to the first quarter
2003. Other income decreased $1.0 million as a result of the translation gain
recognized in the prior year quarter associated with the Air Canada note.
Ownership Costs
Components of Air's ownership costs for the three months ended March 31,
2004 and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Depreciation............................................................ $ 13.8 $ 12.9
Interest, net........................................................... 9.3 10.3
Operating lease expense................................................. 1.0 1.0
----------- ----------
Total ownership costs.................................................. $ 24.1 $ 24.2
=========== ==========
Ownership costs of $24.1 million were comparable to the prior year
quarter.
Other Costs and Expenses
Components of Air's other costs and expenses for the three months ended
March 31, 2004 and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Maintenance expense..................................................... $ .2 $ .8
Other operating expenses................................................ .4 .1
Selling, general and administrative..................................... 5.4 3.6
(Reversal) provision for possible losses................................ (.4) 18.2
----------- ----------
Total other costs and expenses......................................... $ 5.6 $ 22.7
=========== ==========
Total other costs and expenses decreased by $17.1 million from the prior
year quarter primarily due to the decrease in the provision for possible losses,
partially offset by an increase in SG&A expense. The provision for possible
losses decreased $18.6 million from the prior year quarter. The prior year
quarter includes an $18.1 million provision related to an unsecured Air Canada
note as a result of Air Canada's bankruptcy filing. SG&A expense increased by
$1.8 million due to a decrease in capitalized expenses as a result of fewer
aircraft deliveries and placements in the first quarter 2004.
Net Income
Air's net income of $2.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004
was $12.2 million higher than the prior year quarter. The increase from the
prior year quarter reflected the 2003 loss provision associated with the Air
Canada note.
GATX TECHNOLOGY SERVICES
On April 15, 2004, GATX announced that it has agreed to sell substantially
all of the assets and related nonrecourse debt of GATX Technology Services to
CIT Group Inc. The transaction is expected to close by July 31, 2004. Technology
assets being sold are expected to be approximately $520.0 million, or 7% of
GATX's total on and off balance sheet assets as of March 31, 2004. GATX
currently expects cash proceeds from the sale, net of nonrecourse debt, to be
approximately $200.0 million resulting in a net recognized gain.
Technology's new investments in the first three months of 2004 were $68.4
million, an increase of $11.0 million from the prior year quarter amount of
$57.4 million. This increase reflects a gradual recovery in information
technology spending.
14
Gross Income
Components of Technology's gross income are summarized below (in
millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Lease income................................................................ $ 43.4 $ 48.7
Asset remarketing income.................................................... 4.1 2.9
Fees........................................................................ .2 .2
Other....................................................................... .4 1.3
----------- ----------
Revenues................................................................... 48.1 53.1
Share of affiliates' earnings............................................... 2.1 1.0
----------- ----------
Total gross income......................................................... $ 50.2 $ 54.1
=========== ==========
Technology's gross income of $50.2 million was $3.9 million lower than the
prior year quarter. The decrease was primarily due to lower lease income,
partially offset by higher asset remarketing income and share of affiliates'
earnings.
Lease income of $43.4 million was $5.3 million lower than the prior year
quarter. The decrease in lease income was due to declining average finance lease
balances. Also, month-to-month income, which results from customers retaining
equipment after the initial lease expires, declined compared to the prior year
quarter.
Asset remarketing income of $4.1 million was $1.2 million higher than the
prior year quarter. The increase was due to higher sales-type gains resulting
from increased rewrite and renewal activity in the current year quarter.
Share of affiliates' earnings of $2.1 million were $1.1 million higher
than the prior year quarter. The increase was due primarily to growth in the
lease portfolio and an increase in month-to-month income at its affiliates.
Ownership Costs
Components of Technology's ownership costs for the three months ended
March 31, 2004 and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Depreciation............................................................. $ 27.1 $ 34.1
Interest, net............................................................ 6.6 8.2
----------- ----------
Total ownership costs................................................... $ 33.7 $ 42.3
=========== ==========
Ownership costs of $33.7 million were $8.6 million lower than the prior
year quarter. Depreciation of $27.1 million was $7.0 million lower than prior
year quarter due to lower average operating lease assets. Interest expense of
$6.6 million was $1.6 million lower than prior year quarter due to lower average
interest rates and average debt balances, consistent with the decline in average
assets.
Other Costs and Expenses
Components of Technology's other costs and expenses for the three months
ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Other operating expenses................................................. $ .5 $ --
Selling, general and administrative...................................... 9.4 8.7
Provision for possible losses............................................ .7 .8
Asset impairment charges................................................. .8 --
----------- ----------
Total other costs and expenses.......................................... $ 11.4 $ 9.5
=========== ==========
Other costs and expenses of $11.4 million increased $1.9 million from
prior year quarter. The increase was due to higher SG&A expense and asset
impairment charges. SG&A expense of $9.4 million was $.7 million higher than the
prior year quarter due to higher commission expense related to the increased
rewrite and renewal activity for the current year quarter.
15
Net Income
Technology's net income of $3.2 million for the three months ended March
31, 2004 was $1.7 million higher than the prior year quarter. The increase from
the prior year quarter was primarily due to higher asset remarketing income and
share of affiliates' earnings.
GATX SPECIALTY FINANCE
The assets of Specialty's portfolio continued to decline during the first
quarter of 2004 consistent with GATX's decision in late 2002 to curtail
investment in the specialty finance portfolio and to sell or otherwise run-off
the venture finance assets in this portfolio.
Management expects Specialty's assets will continue to decline over the
next several years, as new investment is not expected to exceed the continued
run-off of the portfolio. The venture finance assets are expected to run-off by
the end of 2005.
As the portfolio continues to decline, future earnings will decline and
will be unpredictable due to the uncertain timing of gains on the sale of assets
from the specialty finance portfolio and gains from the sale of securities
associated with the venture finance warrant portfolio. GATX expects to achieve
additional SG&A expense reductions as efficiencies are realized on the declining
portfolio.
Gross Income
Components of Specialty's gross income for the three months ended March
31, 2004 and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Lease income................................................................ $ 7.1 $ 12.9
Interest income............................................................. 8.4 9.8
Asset remarketing income.................................................... 13.9 7.0
Gain on sale of securities.................................................. 1.1 .4
Fees........................................................................ .9 3.7
Other....................................................................... .1 2.9
----------- ----------
Revenues................................................................... 31.5 36.7
Share of affiliates' earnings............................................... 4.6 9.4
----------- ----------
Total gross income......................................................... $ 36.1 $ 46.1
=========== ==========
Gross income of $36.1 million was $10.0 million lower than the prior year
quarter. The decrease was due to lower lease income, interest income, fees,
other income, and share of affiliates' earnings, partially offset by higher
asset remarketing income.
Lease income of $7.1 million was $5.8 million lower than the prior year
quarter. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in operating lease assets
and finance leases as a result of the portfolio run-off. Interest income of $8.4
million was $1.4 million lower than prior year quarter primarily due to
declining venture loan balances, partially offset by the receipt of loan
prepayment penalties in the current year quarter.
Asset remarketing income includes gains from the sale of assets from
Specialty's own portfolio as well as residual sharing fees from the sale of
managed assets. Asset remarketing income of $13.9 million was $6.9 million
higher than the prior year quarter. The most significant gain related to the
sale in the first quarter of 2004 of a Gulfstream aircraft and the dissolution
of the associated partnership.
Fees of $.9 million decreased $2.8 million from the prior year quarter,
which included a $2.2 million guarantee fee. Other income of $.1 million was
$2.8 million lower than prior year quarter due to foreign currency translation
adjustments associated with certain transactions. These adjustments are largely
offset by the fair value adjustments for derivatives. Share of affiliates'
earnings of $4.6 million were $4.8 million lower than the prior year quarter.
The prior year quarter included a $3.1 million favorable non-recurring
adjustment at a certain affiliate, the impact of which was partially offset by
higher current year income from marine affiliates.
16
Ownership Costs
Components of Specialty's ownership costs for the three months ended March
31, 2004 and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Depreciation............................................................. $ 1.1 $ 2.7
Interest, net............................................................ 7.5 12.4
Operating lease expense.................................................. 1.0 1.1
----------- ----------
Total ownership costs................................................... $ 9.6 $ 16.2
=========== ==========
Ownership costs of $9.6 million were $6.6 million lower than the prior
year quarter due to decreases in depreciation and interest expense. Depreciation
of $1.1 million was $1.6 million lower than prior year quarter due to declining
operating lease assets.
Interest expense of $7.5 million was $4.9 million lower than prior year quarter
due to lower debt balances related to the declining asset base.
Other Costs and Expenses
Components of Specialty's other costs and expenses for the three months
ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Maintenance expense...................................................... $ .2 $ .1
Other operating expenses................................................. 1.2 2.2
Selling, general and administrative...................................... 2.9 5.4
(Reversal) provision for possible losses................................. (1.7) 1.7
Asset impairment charges................................................. .1 3.6
Fair value adjustments for derivatives................................... (1.1) 2.1
----------- ----------
Total other costs and expenses.......................................... $ 1.6 $ 15.1
=========== ==========
Other costs and expenses of $1.6 million were $13.5 million lower than
prior year quarter due to decreases in SG&A expense, (reversal) provision for
possible losses, asset impairment charges, and fair value adjustments for
derivatives.
SG&A expense of $2.9 million was $2.5 million lower than prior year
quarter due to lower personnel costs from a reduction in workforce. In the first
quarter of 2004, Specialty reversed $1.7 million of its allowance for possible
losses, compared to a provision for possible losses of $1.7 million in the prior
year quarter. The reversal resulted from the run-off of venture-related assets.
The allowance for possible losses was $24.8 million as of March 31, 2004 or 7.8%
of reservable assets, up slightly from 7.2% at December 31, 2003. Asset
impairment charges of $.1 million were $3.5 million lower than prior year
quarter. The prior year quarter included several charges, including $1.1 million
on venture-related assets. Fair value adjustments for derivatives of $(1.1)
million were $3.2 million lower than prior year quarter due to market changes in
the value of derivatives. This amount is largely offset by foreign currency
translation adjustments, classified as other income related to the underlying
transactions.
Net Income
Specialty's net income of $15.9 million for the three months ended March
31, 2004 was $6.9 million higher than the prior year quarter. Higher remarketing
gains in the current year quarter combined with lower asset impairment charges,
lower SG&A expense and a lower loss provision exceeded the impact of the smaller
portfolio.
17
OTHER
Other is comprised of corporate results, including SG&A expense and
interest expense not allocated to the segments, and the results of American
Steamship Company, a Great Lakes shipping company.
Gross Income
Components of gross income for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and
2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Marine operating revenue................................................. $ 6.7 $ 4.2
Interest income.......................................................... -- .1
Other.................................................................... .8 (.1)
----------- ----------
Total gross income...................................................... $ 7.5 $ 4.2
=========== ==========
Gross income of $7.5 million increased $3.3 million over the prior year
quarter primarily due to higher marine operating revenue as a result of
additional days of operations in the first three months of 2004 compared to the
prior year quarter.
Ownership Costs
Components of ownership costs for the three months ended March 31, 2004
and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Depreciation............................................................. $ -- $ .2
Interest, net............................................................ 4.9 6.5
Operating lease expense.................................................. -- .2
----------- ----------
Total ownership costs................................................... $ 4.9 $ 6.9
=========== ==========
Ownership costs of $4.9 million were $2.0 million lower than the prior
year quarter primarily due to decreased interest expense resulting from lower
average interest rates and debt balances.
Other Costs and Expenses
Components of other costs and expenses for the three months ended March
31, 2004 and 2003 are summarized below (in millions):
2004 2003
----------- ----------
Marine operating expenses................................................ $ 5.6 $ 3.2
Selling, general and administrative...................................... 13.4 10.8
(Reversal) provision for possible losses................................. -- (1.6)
----------- ----------
Total other costs and expenses.......................................... $ 19.0 $ 12.4
=========== ==========
Other costs and expenses of $19.0 million were $6.6 million higher than
the prior year quarter due to increases in marine operating expenses and SG&A
expense, and the reversal of the provision for possible losses in the prior year
quarter. Marine operating expenses increased $2.4 million from the prior year
quarter to $5.6 million due to additional days of operations compared to the
prior year quarter. SG&A expense of $13.4 million was $2.6 million higher than
the prior year quarter due to higher incentive compensation accruals and the
timing of certain expenses.
Net Income
Net loss at Other of $10.9 million for the first quarter of 2004 was $1.1
million higher than the prior year quarter, primarily due to higher SG&A expense
and the absence of the reversal of the provision for possible losses slightly
offset by lower interest expense.
18
CONSOLIDATED INCOME TAXES
GATX's effective tax rate was 36% for the three months ended March 31,
2004 compared to 51% for the three months ended March 31, 2003. The lower tax
rate in 2004 was attributable to the impact of relative book to tax differences
on higher earnings before taxes in 2004 as compared to 2003. The difference in
the tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to the federal
tax statutory rate of 35% is primarily attributable to state income taxes offset
by lower taxes on foreign income.
GATX estimates that recoverable income taxes as of March 31, 2004 was
approximately $50 million and anticipates receipt in the second quarter of 2004.
This amount results from the carryback of the 2003 tax loss to prior years.
CASH FLOW AND LIQUIDITY
GATX generates a significant amount of cash from its operating activities
and its investment portfolio proceeds , which is used to service debt, pay
dividends, and fund portfolio investments and capital additions. A continued
weak economic environment could decrease demand for GATX's services, which could
impact the Company's ability to generate cash flow from operations and portfolio
proceeds.
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations for the
first three months of 2004 was $36.7 million, a decrease of $11.9 million from
the prior year period. Comparison of cash operations between periods is affected
by changes in working capital, including the timing of operating lease payments
and income taxes. 2003 included a federal income tax payment of $21.4 million
related to the settlement of prior year IRS audits.
Portfolio proceeds of $223.1 million for the three months ended March 31,
2004 were comparable to portfolio proceeds of $222.3 million for the same period
in 2003 and include higher proceeds from asset remarketing and the sale of
securities, offset by lower loan principal payments received and cash
distributions from joint venture investments. The amount includes $24.0 million
of proceeds at DEC from the sale of investment securities. As discussed below,
the amount received was reinvested in similar securities.
Portfolio investments and capital additions for the first three months of
2004 totaled $173.0 million, a decrease of $77.0 million from the first three
months of 2003. Rail invested $94.1 million during the first three months of
2004, an increase of $45.2 million from the prior year period as approximately
1,300 cars were added to the North American fleet. The first quarter of 2004
also includes the reinvestment of $24.0 million of an investment in securities
at DEC required to meet the conditions of the acquisition agreement. The prior
year quarter included $22.5 million for the December 2002 acquisition of KVG, a
portion of which was funded in 2003. Air invested $1.0 million during the first
three months of 2004, a decrease of $99.6 million from the prior year period due
to the timing of progress payments and new aircraft deliveries. Technology
invested $68.4 million during the first three months of 2004, an increase of
$11.0 million from the prior year period, reflective of increased spending in
the IT sector. Specialty invested $8.9 million during the first three months of
2004, a decrease of $33.4 million from the prior year period due to curtailed
investment in the specialty portfolio.
GATX's operating subsidiaries fund investment and meet debt, lease and
dividend obligations through cash flow from operations, portfolio proceeds
(including proceeds from asset sales) , uncommitted money market lines,
committed revolving credit facilities, the issuance of unsecured debt, and a
variety of secured borrowings. GATX utilizes both the domestic and international
bank and capital markets.
In the current quarter, GATX, primarily through its principal subsidiary,
GATX Financial Corporation (GFC), issued $69.8 million and repaid $127.7 million
of long-term debt. Significant financings in the 2004 first quarter included
$56.8 million of technology nonrecourse financing.
GFC has revolving credit facilities totaling $539.3 million, consisting of
three agreements for $254.3 million, $145.0 million and $140.0 million expiring
in June of 2004, July of 2005, and June of 2006, respectively. These facilities
are expected to be replaced in the second quarter with one facility of
approximately $500 million including a $100 million term loan component. The
terms are expected to be similar to those of the 2006 facility. At March 31,
2004, availability under all credit facilities was $512.5 million with $26.8
million of letters of credit issued and backed by the most recent facility. The
revolving credit facilities contain various restrictive covenants, including an
asset coverage test, requirements to maintain a defined minimum net work and a
fixed charges coverage ratio. At March 31, 2004, GFC was in compliance with the
covenants and conditions of the credit facilities.
19
The indentures for GFC's public debt also contain restrictive covenants,
including limitations on loans, advances or investments in related parties
(including GATX) and dividends it may distribute to GATX. Certain of the
indentures contain limitation on liens provisions that limit the amount of
secured indebtedness that GFC may incur. At March 31, 2004, GFC was in
compliance with the covenants and conditions of the indentures.
In addition to the credit facilities and indentures, GFC and its
subsidiaries are subject to financial covenants related to certain bank
financings. GATX does not anticipate any covenant violation in these credit
facilities, bank financings, or indentures, nor does GATX anticipate that any of
these covenants will restrict its operations or its ability to procure
additional financing.
As of March 31, 2004, GFC had a shelf registration for $1.0 billion of
debt securities and pass through certificates of which $150.0 million of senior
unsecured notes had been issued.
The availability of these funding options may be adversely impacted by
certain factors including the global capital market environment and outlook as
well as GFC's financial performance and outlook. Access to capital markets at
competitive rates is dependent on GFC's credit rating as determined by rating
agencies such as Standard & Poor's (S&P) and Moody's Investors Service
(Moody's). GFC's current credit ratings are BBB- from S&P, with a stable
outlook, and Baa3 from Moody's, with a negative outlook, unchanged from December
31, 2003. GFC's existing credit ratings have increased the cost of borrowing
from prior years. Also, GFC's access to the commercial paper market has been
seriously constrained and GFC may have more difficulty accessing the long-term
debt market on a cost efficient basis.
Unconditional purchase obligations of GATX's subsidiaries consist
primarily of committed aircraft deliveries and railcar orders. Unconditional
purchase obligations at March 31, 2004 were $764.6 million, comprised as
follows: $328.9 million in the remainder of 2004, $297.2 million in 2005-2006,
$138.0 million in 2007-2008, and $.5 million thereafter.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements for a summary of new
accounting pronouncements that may impact GATX's business.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
There have been no changes to GATX's critical accounting policies during
the three month period ending March 31, 2004; refer to GATX's annual report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 for a summary of GATX's
policies.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in Management's Discussion and Analysis may constitute
forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provision of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are
identified by words such as "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect,"
"intend," "predict," or "project" and similar expressions. This information may
involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from the forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes
that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on
reasonable assumptions, such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties
that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Risks
and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions;
aircraft and railcar lease rate and utilization levels; conditions in the
capital markets and the potential for a downgrade in GATX's or GFC's credit
rating, either of which could have an effect on the Company's borrowing costs or
the ability to access the markets for commercial paper or secured and unsecured
debt; dynamics affecting customers within the chemical, petroleum and food
industries; regulatory rulings that may impact the economic value of assets;
competitors in the rail and air markets who may have access to capital at lower
costs than GATX; additional potential write-downs and/or provisions within
GATX's portfolio; impaired asset charges; and general market conditions in the
rail, air, technology, venture, and other large-ticket industries.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Since December 31, 2003, there have been no material changes in GATX's
interest rate and foreign currency exposures or types of derivative instruments
used to hedge these exposures, and no significant changes in underlying market
conditions.
20
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
GATX management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer
(the "CEO") and Chief Financial Officer (the "CFO"), have conducted an
evaluation of the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures in
accordance with Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
"Exchange Act"). Based on such evaluation, the Company's CEO and CFO have
concluded as of the end of the period covered by this report, that GATX's
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by GATX in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q has been recorded, processed,
summarized, and reported to them in a timely manner. There have been no
significant changes in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting
that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially
affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect these controls.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
(a) GATX's Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on April 23, 2004.
(b) Matters voted upon at the meeting were:
Number of Shares Voted
----------------------------
For Withheld
---------- -----------
1. Election of Directors.
Rod F. Dammeyer 42,372,235 3,275,469
James M. Denny 42,488,317 3,159,387
Richard Fairbanks 41,085,126 4,562,578
Deborah M. Fretz 42,962,281 2,685,423
Miles L. Marsh 42,520,481 3,127,223
Michael E. Murphy 41,752,770 3,894,934
Ronald H. Zech 42,838,166 2,809,538
2. Ratification of appointment of Ernst & 45,108,621 For
Young LLP as independent auditors 437,099 Against
for fiscal 2004. 104,085 Abstentions
3. Adoption of the GATX Corporation 2004 Equity 29,202,037 For
Incentive Compensation Plan. 7,064,603 Against
266,686 Abstentions
4. Adoption of the GATX Corporation Cash Incentive 41,772,855 For
Compensation Plan. 3,575,212 Against
301,738 Abstentions
There were no broker non-votes with respect to the election of the directors,
the ratification of the appointment of independent auditors or the adoption of
the GATX Corporation Cash Incentive Compensation Plan. There were 9,113,875
broker non-votes with respect to the adoption of the GATX Corporation 2004
Equity Compensation Plan.
21
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Exhibits:
Reference is made to the exhibit index which is included herewith and is
incorporated by reference hereto.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K:
Form 8-K filed on April 15, 2004 reporting GATX Corporation's agreement to
sell substantially all the assets and related non-recourse debt of its
information technology leasing business, GATX Technology Services, to CIT
Group Inc..
Form 8-K filed on April 27, 2004 reporting GATX Corporation's first
quarter 2004 results, including a copy of the press release and a
transcript of the analysts' conference call conducted on April 22, 2004.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
GATX CORPORATION
(Registrant)
/s/ Brian A. Kenney
--------------------------------
Brian A. Kenney
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer)
Date: May 7, 2004
22
EXHIBIT INDEX
The following exhibits are filed as part of this quarterly report:
EXHIBIT
NUMBER EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION
- ------- -------------------
31a. Certification Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13(a)-15(e) and Rule
15(d)-15(e) (CEO Certification).
31b. Certification Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13(a)-15(e) and Rule
15(d)-15(e) (CFO Certification).
32. Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (CEO and CFO
Certification).
23