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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


Form 10-K

     
(Mark One)
   
þ
  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2003
 
or
 
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number: 000-22125


DiamondCluster International, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
  36-4069408
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
875 N. Michigan Avenue,
Suite 3000
Chicago, Illinois
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
  60611
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (312) 255-5000

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Class A Common Stock, par value $.001 per share

      Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (i) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes þ          No o

      Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.     Yes o          No þ

      Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer.     Yes þ          No o

      As of September 30, 2002 there were 24,948,391 shares of Class A Common Stock and 6,308,911 shares of Class B Common Stock of the Registrant outstanding. The aggregate market value of the Class A and Class B Common Stock of the Registrant held by non-affiliates as of September 30, 2002 was an estimated $85.2 million, computed based upon the closing price of $3.26 per share on September 30, 2002.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

      Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K incorporates by reference portions of the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after the close of its fiscal year; provided that if such proxy statement is not filed with the Commission in such 120-day period, an amendment to this Form 10-K shall be filed no later than the end of the 120-day period.




 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended

March 31, 2003

TABLE OF CONTENTS

             
Page


PART I
Item 1.
  Business     2  
Item 2.
  Properties     15  
Item 3.
  Legal Proceedings     15  
Item 4.
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     15  

PART II
Item 5.
  Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters     16  
Item 6.
  Selected Consolidated Financial Data     17  
Item 7.
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     18  
Item 7A.
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Sensitive Instruments     29  
Item 8.
  Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data     30  
Item 9.
  Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure     30  

PART III
Item 10.
  Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant     30  
Item 11.
  Executive Compensation     30  
Item 12.
  Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters     31  
Item 13.
  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions     31  
Item 14.
  Controls and Procedures     31  
Item 15.
  Principal Accountant Fees and Services     32  

PART IV
Item 16.
  Exhibits, Consolidated Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K     33  

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PART I

Item 1.     Business

Overview

      DiamondCluster International, Inc. (“DiamondCluster”) is a premier global management consulting firm. We help leading organizations worldwide to leverage technology to develop and implement growth strategies, improve operations, and capitalize on technology. We work collaboratively with our clients, utilizing small teams of consultants with skills in strategy, technology and program management. This multidisciplinary approach that contemplates business strategy and technology in tandem allows us to identify opportunities that traditional approaches may not identify. We work closely with our clients because we believe the most lasting and significant improvements occur when the client is integrally involved in the change. We go to market by vertical industry, and currently serve clients in six vertical industries: financial services, insurance, telecommunications, healthcare, retail and distribution, and the public sector. We operate globally with offices in North America, Europe and Latin America.

      DiamondCluster was formed on November 28, 2000, when Diamond Technology Partners Incorporated acquired all of the outstanding shares of Cluster Telecom BV (“Cluster”). Cluster was a pan-European management consulting firm specializing in wireless technology and digital strategies. DiamondCluster generated $133.0 million of net revenues (before reimbursements of out-of-pocket expenses) from 142 clients in fiscal year 2003 and at March 31, 2003, employed 538 consultants and had eleven offices in North America, Europe and Latin America, including Barcelona, Boston, Chicago, Düsseldorf, Lisbon, London, Madrid, Münich, Paris, San Francisco and São Paulo.

Industry Background and Opportunity

      Demand in the consulting industry is driven by change. The business environment today is faced with significant changes on a wide variety of fronts, including globalization, regulatory transformations, economic cycles, new competition, consolidation, organizational restructurings, and new technologies. Management teams are constantly assessing the potential impact of these changes on their businesses, trying to distinguish fad from necessity. Many of these changes are significant and impact entire organizations. Other changes impact only specific products or functional areas.

      Among the most pervasive of these changes is technology. Because technology fundamentally affects how a company relates to its customers, suppliers, employees, investors and competitors, it is a focus at the highest levels of business organizations, including the CEO and the board of directors. Large companies that have made significant investments in building their existing sales forces, marketing strategies, brands, supply and distribution systems, and data management systems require new strategies to enable them to leverage these assets to take advantage of the power of these, and other, technologies.

      Management teams turn to consultants for a number of reasons, including the need for deep expertise in a specific area, the need to do something in an accelerated timeframe, the need to mitigate their risk, the need for an outside objective perspective, or the need for someone outside the organization to serve as an agent to implement major change within their organizations. In addition, we believe CEOs and senior managements today are not only faced with critical issues regarding strategy and organization, but are also faced with critical issues regarding technology and its implementation. We believe that companies increasingly seek outside consultants that can provide a combination of innovative strategic analysis, in-depth vertical industry expertise and a thorough understanding of technology and its applications. In addition, time to market has become increasingly important and we believe that companies seek consultants that cannot only identify new approaches, but also have the resources to implement those changes in their organizations.

      While the fundamental reasons management teams look to consultants for help have not changed in many decades, we believe a structural change is taking place in the consulting industry. First, the traditional information technology service providers, which make up the majority of the industry, are increasing their size and scope to include larger and more complex projects, such as business process outsourcing. Second, there

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has been a growing acceptance around the world of the offshore programming firms, which offer a compelling economic alternative for programming services. These firms have put a good deal of pressure on the traditional information technology service providers for this type of business. And third, while the traditional strategic consulting firms have recognized the need to expand their traditional scope of services beyond strategy and organization, they have been either reluctant or unable to fully integrate technology and execution advisory services into their firms. We believe these structural industry changes give objective consultants with deep expertise in strategy, operations and technology an increasingly valuable role for the foreseeable future.

      As business and technology become increasingly complex, the market for the resultant consulting services grows. We believe that this increasing complexity also increases the importance of an objective advisor that is able to work across strategy and technology, and remain vendor independent. International Data Corporation (IDC) estimates that the worldwide business consulting and information technology (“IT”) consulting services markets will reach $54.2 billion and $32.2 billion, respectively, in 2006, based on an analysis for the years 2001-2006.

The DiamondCluster Solution and Competitive Strengths

      We combine innovative strategic thinking, in-depth vertical industry expertise, a global presence, and a thorough understanding of technology and its applications to deliver powerful business solutions for our clients. We offer clients the range of services of a traditional information technology service provider, with the objective, advisory role of the traditional strategic consulting firms. We help our clients profitably grow their businesses, improve the efficiency of their operations and manage their technology investments in line with their business strategy. Our ability to identify, prototype and scale business solutions for our clients is predicated on the following attributes that we believe distinguish us from our competitors.

      Objectivity. We provide our clients with objective advice in the areas of strategy, operations and technology, including implementation. We believe that the increasing complexity of technology and the changing structure within the consulting industry (see “Industry Background and Opportunity”) increases the value to senior management of an objective advisor, such as DiamondCluster. We have intentionally avoided offering services or entering into alliances that might bias our objectivity, such as selling or reselling hardware or software, or offering programming services.

      Collaborative Business Model. Our business model dictates we work collaboratively with our clients. We believe this approach is best because we believe the most lasting and significant improvements occur when the client is integrally involved in the change. We work with CEOs and senior leadership teams of leading organizations worldwide to leverage technology to develop and implement growth strategies, improve operations, and capitalize on their technology investments. This approach transfers to the client critical knowledge and accountability that is necessary to enact lasting and productive change. Our model is designed to provide only the highest value services to our clients. When needed, we subcontract third-party sources, including offshore firms, to provide a complete solution. We believe this provides more value to our clients.

      Single, Multidisciplinary Teams. We work with our clients on their most challenging issues, from the earliest stages of study and assessment through the creation and implementation of a solution. We believe our approach of using single, multidisciplinary teams that consist of experts with skills in strategy, program management and technology provides our clients with a single team having the perspective and expertise not available from other consulting firms.

      Strategic Industry Insight and Expertise. We focus on serving six vertical industries: financial services, insurance, telecommunications, healthcare, retail and distribution, and the public sector. We believe our vertical industry focus enables us to define and deliver solutions that effectively address the market and regulatory dynamics, and business opportunities facing our clients.

      Global Diversity and Presence. We deliver our services worldwide through our offices in North America, Europe and Latin America. We believe that our global reach and knowledge, combined with our understanding of local markets, provide us the ability to deliver consistent, high-quality consulting services.

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      Senior-Level Relationships. We sell our services to “c-level” buyers within an organization (i.e., CEO, COO, CFO, CMO, CIO). We also have in place a number of programs that maintain these relationships in between engagements (see “Innovation and Research”). These senior level relationships allow us to work across functional budgets (not just IT) and allow our work to track nearly coincidently with their businesses. Our goal is to become managements’ trusted advisor, with no bias towards a particular technology or product.

      Delivery of Results. DiamondCluster delivers tangible results, not just recommendations. Our consultants work with client management to develop a complete cost/ benefit analysis, which focuses on metrics such as shareholder value and return on invested capital. DiamondCluster then works with the client to execute the implementation plan to achieve the results.

      Ability to Quickly Evolve Our Offerings. The consulting industry is subject to changes in economic, business and technology cycles, which require a consulting firm to be very agile to remain relevant. Our approach of identifying and scaling new service offerings enables us to quickly evaluate and change our service offerings to meet current market demands (see “Our Services”). In addition, our people are skilled in three enduring competencies — strategy, technology and program management — that are independent of particular economic, business and technology cycles.

      Continuous Innovation. We believe that an enduring, high-quality consulting firm must have three basic qualities: employ highly talented people, maintain a track record of successful work, and have the ability to continuously generate new and relevant intellectual capital. While a number of consulting firms have talented people and strong client track records, the ability to continuously generate new intellectual capital is somewhat more elusive. DiamondCluster has put into place a systematic way to continuously stay ahead of the intellectual capital curve in order to deliver the most advanced thinking to its clients.

      Foster A Strong Culture. The most important asset of a consulting firm is its people. We have developed a strong and enduring culture by recruiting primarily from leading graduate and undergraduate campuses and developed an environment of continuous learning and innovation that helps to retain our talented professionals (see “Employees and Culture”). We are committed to the long-term growth and development of each of our professionals.

      Experienced and Motivated Management. Our global management team has an average of more than 20 years of experience. They have experience managing consulting businesses through business, economic and technology cycles, and have strong skills in establishing and developing client relationships.

Our Growth Strategy

      Our goal is to become the consultant of choice for clients looking for an independent partner to help them leverage technology to develop and implement growth strategies, improve operations, or capitalize on technology. Our business model is designed to allow us to be an objective and trusted advisor who provides the highest value of services to our clients from strategy through implementation. We believe our business model provides our company with a fundamental differentiation because it requires a collaborative approach with the client, utilizes multidisciplinary teams to ensure the best solution, and effectively leverages the ongoing stream of new intellectual capital into our organization. The following strategies guide our actions as we grow our business:

      Attract and Retain Skilled Personnel. Our continued success and growth will require us to expand our base of highly skilled professionals. This emphasis on human resources begins with our recruitment of client-serving professionals from leading graduate and undergraduate campuses, as well as from industry and consulting. It continues through the process of training, developing and promoting promising professionals within DiamondCluster and culminates in the sharing of equity in DiamondCluster as an acknowledgment of merit, a means of retention and an alignment of interests.

      Cultivate Our Multidisciplinary Culture. In order to maintain a differentiated service offering, we seek to develop and sustain a business culture that is common across all disciplines in the organization. We seek to promote our culture by exposing our professionals to all of the various services that we provide through training and practice, while further developing skills in each professional’s principal area of expertise.

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      Focus on, and Expand Relationships with Core Clients. We develop strong, long-term relationships with our clients that often lead to repeat business and referrals. We achieve this by doing very high-impact work and cultivating close relationships with CEOs and senior leadership teams to facilitate the transition. The access, contact and goodwill generated through our existing client relationships afford us significant opportunities to provide additional services and solutions.

      Nurture and Promote Our Intellectual Capital. We utilize our accumulated knowledge and experience to provide relevant intellectual capital to a given project and to develop innovative solutions for our clients. We continuously seek to identify, disseminate and incorporate new intellectual capital throughout our organization to keep abreast of business and technology trends. Internal and external experts, as well as industry practitioners including the DiamondCluster Network provide intellectual capital to the Company.

      Continue to Diversify Across Geographies and Industries. We believe that diversifying our business across various geographies and industries will allow the company to have steady growth through various economic, business and technology cycles. We currently serve clients across the globe through eleven offices in North America, Europe and Latin America. We serve clients in six key industries: financial services, insurance, telecommunications, healthcare, retail and distribution, and the public sector. We believe that our vertical market focus provides a scalable structure for growth. We expect the number of vertical markets we serve, as well as the services we offer and geographies in which we work, to change and grow as our expertise and market demands evolve.

      Market Our Brand. We intend to continue to invest in the development and maintenance of our brand identity in the marketplace. We will continue to promote our name and credentials through publications, seminars, speaking engagements, media and analyst relations, and other efforts. We believe that building a brand image facilitates both the lead generation process and the ability to attract and retain the best people by raising awareness of our firm, resulting in an increase in the number of new clients and recruitment opportunities.

      Enhance Our Operating Efficiency. We have a continuous focus on cost effectiveness and efficiency. We are committed to taking advantage of technology in the areas of human resources, training, recruiting, marketing, and financial and operations management.

Our Services

      DiamondCluster provides services that help leading organizations worldwide leverage technology to develop and implement growth strategies, improve operations, and capitalize on technology. We offer clients the range of services of a traditional information technology service provider, with the objective, advisory role of the traditional strategic consulting firms. We operate globally with offices in North America, Europe and Latin America. We sell our services to “c-level” executives and their senior leadership teams.

      We have a business model that we believe is preferred by clients, and a process for creating and quickly bringing to market new service offerings. Our business model is collaborative and multidisciplinary, providing better value to clients through knowledge transfer and better solutions through our unique perspective that contemplates business strategy and technology in tandem. In addition, our research center, innovation programs, and DiamondCluster Fellows offer additional insight, experience and intellectual capital to support our multidisciplinary teams (see “Innovation and Research”). We believe this approach creates the most lasting and powerful improvements for our clients.

      We have a process for creating new service offerings that identifies and tests market opportunities through our ongoing innovation and research programs, refines the service offering, then scales the service offering to bring it to market. We are able to do this by maintaining our consultants’ core skills in strategy, technology and program management, which enables us to be more agile because we are not dependent upon a particular economic, business or technology cycle.

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Our core skills in strategy, technology and program management are combined through our multidisciplinary approach to create service lines reflecting current needs in the market. We currently have two services lines: Strategy and Operations, and Technology. Under each of these multidisciplinary service lines, we develop specific service offerings to meet specific client needs.
  (GRAPH)
 
      Service Lines and Service Offerings

      While our core business model and core skill competencies do not change significantly over time, our service lines and service offerings are designed to quickly adapt to client and market needs. By continuously leveraging research from our target markets and input from our innovation and research programs, we continuously examine and monitor our business and combine our core skills into relevant service lines and service offerings. Under each of our two service lines are several service offerings.

                 
Service Line Strategy and Operations Technology



Service
Offerings:
  • Market Penetration
• New Growth
• New Business Development
• Profit Improvement
• Operations Strategy
• Execution Excellence
• Turnaround Management
  • IT Assessment & Strategy
• IT Portfolio Assessment & Strategy
• Outsourcing Advisory
• Architecture Assessment & Strategy
• Security Assessment & Strategy
• Technology Program Management

      Strategy and Operations Service Line. Our strategy and operations service line is designed to help clients identify, design and implement strategies to grow their business through both new and existing customers, and using both new and existing products and services, as well as to implement operational improvements that not only cut costs, but streamline the business. We currently have seven strategy and operations service offerings.

        Market Penetration. This service offering is designed to help clients amplify and extract value from existing products and services, using existing customer relationships to grow revenue, increase marketing campaign effectiveness, up-sell and cross-sell to profitably capture a greater share of wallet and boost product line profitability. This is the lowest risk growth alternative, and consists of work in customer relationship management, customer value management and multi-channel management.
 
        New Growth. Our service offering for new growth examines how to grow a business by identifying new products, services and markets beyond the clients’ existing business. We work with our clients to quickly analyze key cost and revenue drivers and generate fast-impact improvement ideas. This growth alternative generally has moderate risk and consists of work in new offering development, new market positioning, and strategic nerve analyses.
 
        New Business Development. This service offering identifies innovative new products, channels and markets, and cost-effectively tests them as a new growth alternative. We have a holistic approach to new business development and use a proven process to help clients establish new ventures and then measure their contribution to the organization. Among the growth options a company has, this is the highest risk alternative. Work in this area includes corporate innovation strategies, corporate venturing services and venture-specific services.
 
        Profit Improvement. This service offering is designed to rapidly identify and extract value through existing assets in order to achieve challenging financial targets within aggressive timeframes.

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        Operations Strategy. An operations strategy is based on innovative analysis-based deployment of new and existing company assets to achieve significant operational improvements. This work will consist of efforts such as developing a customer-centric organization, providing outsourcing assessment, and creating effective supply chain strategies.
 
        Execution Excellence. Working closely with our clients, we design and fine-tune an organization, function or process to deliver superior results by focusing on the customer, the underlying structure and systems, and establishing accountability.
 
        Turnaround Management. We quickly analyze and diagnose a growth, operations or technology project that has gotten off-track. We then stabilize the environment, transform the project and, using our Project Management Office approach, we help guide the client team to implement a long-term solution.

      Technology Service Line. We believe that technology should be managed like a business. Our technology service line delivers actionable recommendations to improve IT effectiveness, build a platform for future growth and deliver operational improvements. We also manage the delivery of the value within our clients’ organizations. We currently have six technology service offerings.

        IT Assessment & Strategy. We work with clients to create value by better aligning IT investments to corporate objectives. Operational effectiveness is improved by setting specific performance goals and a process to meet them. Cost efficiency is attained through rigorous analyses and concrete actions. And, risk avoidance is maintained by uncovering potential exposures and identifying mitigation alternatives.
 
        IT Portfolio Assessment & Strategy. Using quantitative and qualitative analysis, we work with our clients on a five-step process toward creating greater, more visible returns on an organization’s entire portfolio of IT investments.
 
        Outsourcing Advisory. We have a structured approach to outsourcing that guides a client through four key phases, resulting in concise, concrete deliverables and ensuring the success of the outsourcing effort.
 
        Architecture Assessment & Strategy. Managing and governing technology architectures in large organizations is extremely complex. We work with our clients to help them define explicit linkages between the requirements of the business and technology portfolio and then devise a technology blueprint to generate a common vision for technology across the organization.
 
        Security Assessment & Strategy. We work with a client to guide enterprise decisions about practical approaches to security, tools and managed service providers to create secure organizations and processes.
 
        Technology Program Management. We work with clients to adapt a technology program management framework and processes to ensure that their IT project portfolio is anchored by benefits and costs, and is managed through accountability, experience and leadership.

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  Vertical Industries Served

     
The company goes to market by vertical industry, with service lines and service offerings within each industry. We currently serve clients in six vertical industries: financial services, insurance, telecommunications, healthcare, retail and distribution, and the public sector. The company currently organizes these six industries into three broad vertical practices through which it goes to market.
  (GRAPH)

      Financial Services and Insurance Practice. The financial services portion of this industry practice provides services to capital markets firms, retail brokerages, credit card issuers, credit card processors and payment system operators, and full-service retail and commercial banks. We help these financial services clients with the issues they face today, including the need to manage large technology and business transformations, improve productivity, grow revenues, combat increasing competition and assess various technologies. Representative clients in the financial services industry include Bank of America, Bank One, Federal Reserve Bank, Goldman Sachs, KeyBank, MasterCard International, and Visa. During fiscal year 2003, financial services represented 20% of net revenues. The insurance portion of this industry practice provides services to property and casualty insurance, life insurance, and health insurance providers. We help our insurance clients with the issues they face today, including industry over-capacity, pressure to improve profit margins, integrating legacy systems, revenue generation and channel management, pricing pressure, commoditization of products, and shifting demographics. Representative clients in the insurance industry include Allstate, CNA and, Royal & SunAlliance. During fiscal year 2003, insurance represented 15% of net revenues.

      Telecommunications and Healthcare Practice. The telecommunications portion of this industry practice provides services to wireless operators and vendors, and fixed line operators and vendors. We assist our telecommunications clients with profit improvement needs, wireless strategy and execution, convergence, and IT assessment and strategy issues. We help our clients address these challenges through our offerings in customer value management, cost benchmarking, data strategies, convergence consulting, and IT strategy and execution. Representative telecommunications clients include Belgacom, Cincinnati Bell, Deutsche Telekom, Orange, Sprint, and Telefonica. During fiscal year 2003, telecommunications represented 39% of net revenues. The healthcare portion of this practice provides services to large healthcare providers, biomedical companies, and business units of large pharmaceutical companies. We help our healthcare clients improve profit margins, integrate legacy systems, and generate revenue. Representative healthcare clients include Caremark, CIGNA, and UnumProvident. During fiscal year 2003, healthcare represented 8% of net revenues.

      Retail and Distribution and the Public Sector Practice. The retail and distribution portion of this industry practice provides services to companies in the following segments: retail, consumer services, industrial products and services, and distribution. We help our retail and distribution clients with reducing costs, growing revenue, mining customers, and managing the value chain. Representative clients in the retail and distribution industry include American Greetings, Buhrmann, Fisher Scientific International, John Deere, Volkswagen and Lladro. During fiscal year 2003, retail and distribution represented 16% of net revenues. The public sector portion of this industry practice provides services to U.S. local, state and federal governments. Issues facing this sector today include management and accountability of technology spending, demand for agencies to become more citizen-centric by minimizing complexity and improving responsiveness, and homeland security. Representative clients in the public sector include Chicago Transit Authority and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. We first began offering services to the public sector in North America during fiscal year 2002. During fiscal year 2003, the public sector represented 2% of net revenues.

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     Innovation and Research

      Consulting firms are notably knowledge-intensive organizations. In the past, the existence of accumulated experience within a consulting firm was enough to attract and retain clients. Today, information is more readily accessible and the useful life of new knowledge is shortening. In recognition of this trend, we have developed programs, alliances and innovation centers to continuously identify, develop and disseminate intellectual capital from individuals both within and outside DiamondCluster.

      Intellectual Capital Alliances. In an increasingly complex business environment, Intellectual Capital Alliances are essential to delivering high-impact, innovative technology solutions. Our Intellectual Capital Alliance program is designed to provide DiamondCluster’s professionals and clients with early access to market-leading hardware and software, as well as to provide specialized services and training. DiamondCluster builds strong relationships with selected companies to build its intellectual capital and deliver the best solutions for its clients with lower implementation risk and accelerated speed-to-market.

      Our Intellectual Capital Alliance program has two components — Strategic Alliances and Network Alliances. Strategic Alliance companies work with us to develop industry points of view and white papers, co-sponsor conferences, develop unified professional development programs and pursue joint business opportunities. Network alliances are designed to address solutions that are currently relevant to our clients by supplying best of breed technologies and services.

      All of our Intellectual Capital Alliances are non-exclusive agreements designed to deliver benefits to both organizations through knowledge sharing and joint marketing. DiamondCluster does not recognize revenue for work performed by any alliance company, and there are no fees associated with joining the Intellectual Capital Alliance program.

      As of March 31, 2003, there were three companies in our Strategic Alliance program:

     
Strategic Alliance Company Description


IBM
  IBM strives to lead in the creation, development and manufacture of the industry’s most advanced information technologies, including computer systems, networking systems, storage devices and microelectronics.
Microsoft
  Microsoft is the worldwide leader in software, services and Internet technologies for personal and business computing.
Sun Microsystems
  Sun Microsystems is a leading provider of industrial-strength hardware, software and services that power the Internet.

      Key Network Alliance companies include Embarcadero, Enamics, HP Openview, Intel, Oracle, and Softwired.

      DiamondCluster Network. The DiamondCluster Network is a group currently comprised of 13 recognized business and technology leaders associated with DiamondCluster. Members of the DiamondCluster Network, whom we refer to as DiamondCluster Fellows, provide us with a set of skills that augment and enhance the value that we can provide to our clients. DiamondCluster Fellows provide a source of intellectual capital, introduce us to prospective clients, author and contribute to industry publications, serve as faculty to the Exchange, and participate in client projects. DiamondCluster Fellows are contractually committed to dedicate a certain number of days annually to DiamondCluster to support marketing, sales, and client work. DiamondCluster Fellows are compensated with a combination of equity and per diem payments for services provided to us, or to our clients on our behalf.

      As of March 31, 2003, DiamondCluster Fellows include:

        John Perry Barlow is a writer and lecturer on the social, legal and economic issues arising on the border between the physical and virtual worlds. He is a contributing writer for Wired magazine and co-founder and vice chairman of the Electronic Frontier Foundation, an organization that promotes freedom of expression in digital media.

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        Gordon Bell is a senior researcher with Microsoft Corporation and computer consultant-at-large. Mr. Bell spent 23 years at Digital Equipment Corp. as vice president of research and development where he managed the development of the first time-sharing and mini-computers. He also led the development of Digital Equipment’s VAX. Additionally, Mr. Bell directed the National Science Foundation’s efforts in computing research.
 
        Dan Bricklin is currently founder and Chief Technology Officer of Trellix Corporation, the leading provider of private-label web site publishing technology and managed hosting services to top online providers for small-business and personal web sites. Mr. Bricklin is best known for co-developing VisiCalc, the first electronic spreadsheet, while he was a student at the Harvard Business School. VisiCalc is widely credited for fueling the rapid growth of the personal computer industry.
 
        George Day is a Geoffrey T. Boisi Professor, professor of marketing, and director of the Mack Center for the Management of Technological Innovation at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Day was previously the executive director of the Marketing Science Institute and has authored 14 books and 125 articles in the areas of marketing, strategy development, organization change, and competitive strategies. His most recent books are Wharton on Managing Emerging Technologies (John Wiley & Sons, 2000) and The Market-Driven Organization (Free Press, 1999).
 
        James J. Duderstadt is President Emeritus of the University of Michigan. Mr. Duderstadt teaches and conducts research in the areas of science, mathematics and engineering, including work in computer simulation, science policy, higher education, information technology, nuclear fission reactors, thermonuclear fusion, and high-powered lasers. He has served on and/or chaired numerous boards including the National Science Board, the Nuclear Energy Research Advisory Committee of the Department of Energy, Unisys and CMS Energy.
 
        Steve Hindman is founder and principal of SPHindman, LLC, a consulting firm. He has spent the past three decades devising strategies for start-up business, companies in difficult business situations, and those that need significant improvement in sales and profit growth. Previously he led the turnaround of a software start-up, launched his own software company, and worked as a consultant for McKinsey & Co., a general manager in Boise Cascade’s housing division, and as a president of a small manufacturing concern.
 
        Michael Krauss is a leading marketer, researcher, product innovator and communicator. Mr. Krauss serves as Vice Chair of Chicago Mayor Richard M. Daley’s Council of Technology Advisors and chairs the Mayor’s Technology Advocacy Committee. He served on the faculty of the University of Chicago’s Graduate School of Business and is a frequent speaker and presenter on marketing and technology topics, including the Technology Marketing Columnist for Marketing News, the official publication of the American Marketing Association.
 
        Andrew Lippman, Ph.D. is an associate director and founding member of the Media Lab at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Mr. Lippman is the principal investigator of the Digital Life research program, a consortium of 45 companies and 15 faculties that researches the technical, social, and economic aspects of computing in everyday life. He has published widely and made over 100 presentations on digital entertainment, personal communications, and making the information highway entertaining and profitable.
 
        Chunka Mui is a writer and consultant on business issues at the intersection of strategy and technology. Mr. Mui also chairs DiamondCluster’s Diamond Fellows advisory group. Mr. Mui is perhaps best known as the co-author of the best selling Unleashing the Killer App, which the New York Times called a “practical and persuasive guide” to the dramatic changes being wrought by technology.
 
        B. Joseph Pine II is co-founder of Strategic Horizons LLP. Mr. Pine is co-author of The Experience Economy: Work is Theatre and Every Business a Stage (Harvard Business School Press, 1999). His earlier publication, Mass Customization: The New Frontier in Business Competition (Harvard Business School Press, 1993), received the 1995 Shingo Prize for Excellence in Manufacturing Research.

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        David P. Reed, Ph.D. is an information architect and independent entrepreneur who focuses on designing the information space in which people, groups and organizations operate. He was a senior scientist at Interval Research Corp., vice-president and chief scientist for Lotus Development Corp., and vice-president of research and development and chief scientist at Software Arts Inc.
 
        James Spira is president and chief operating officer of American Greetings Corporation and the Chairman of AmericanGreetings.com. He co-founded Cleveland Consulting Associates in 1974 (which was acquired by Computer Science Corp. in 1989) after spending several years with Ernst & Young and A.T. Kearney. Jim was also a partner with DiamondCluster from 1995 to 1999.
 
        Marvin Zonis, Ph.D. is a professor of international political economy and leadership at the University of Chicago Graduate School of Business. He is an expert and consultant on political risk and emerging markets, Mideast politics, the oil industry, and the foreign policies of Russia and the United States.

      Innovation Center and Programs. Our innovation center provides a lab where our people work with experts inside and outside our organization to research and devise practical applications for various business and technology advances. Our other innovation programs support our business goals around knowledge sharing and keeping our organization on the leading edge.

      Center for Technology Innovation. The Center for Technology Innovation, based in Chicago, serves as the proving ground for our ideas. DiamondCluster professionals work with our Fellows and other knowledge leaders to support and enable inventive client work, and build our intellectual capital around emerging technologies. A series of technology frameworks and tools are developed and maintained at the Center for Technology Innovation. These tools are designed to accelerate the delivery of solutions through proven processes, reusable templates, guides, and technical papers. Our various strategic alliance companies provide the hardware and software in the Center for Technology Innovation.

      Exchange. The Exchange is a series of executive learning forums that we launched in February 1997. CEOs and other senior executives are invited to participate in the Exchange. We provide our paid subscription members with innovative, leading-edge research to explore and understand the strategic risks and opportunities of emerging technologies. Exchange members meet three times a year to discuss current issues and research findings, and their business implications. During these meetings, we provide the members with the opportunity to discuss their issues with DiamondCluster Network members, our senior consultants and other business leaders.

      Books and Other Publications. We believe that books and other publications provide an important source of intellectual capital for our firm and our clients. DiamondCluster professionals and Fellows publish books from time to time that provide insight into timely and relevant areas of business and technology. Books published by employees or Fellows in the past include Unleashing the Killer App: Digital Strategies for Market Dominance (Harvard Business School Press, 1998), The Seven Steps to Nirvana: Strategic Insights into eBusiness Transformation (McGraw-Hill, 2001), E-Learning: Strategies for Delivering Knowledge in the Digital Age (McGraw-Hill, 2001), and The Venture Imperative: A New Model for Corporate Innovation (Harvard Business School Press, 2002). In addition, we publish electronic and physical newsletters to CEOs and senior managers, and our partners and DiamondCluster Network members are frequent speakers at business and technology forums.

Sales and Marketing

      Our senior partners manage our principal sales activities. They are responsible for building relationships with CEOs and senior leadership teams of existing and potential clients and for formulating and executing our sales and marketing strategy. Our senior partners call on existing and potential clients, discuss potential engagements, negotiate the terms of engagements, and direct the staffing and execution of consulting projects. The term “partners” is an internal designation only and does not refer to a partner of a general or limited partnership. All of our partners are vice presidents of the Company.

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      We primarily sell our services to “c-level” executives of national and multinational businesses. A majority of our fees are sourced from CEO and senior management’s operating budgets as opposed to information technology budgets. We have divided our senior partners into three vertical practices, comprised of six vertical industries (see Our Services: Vertical Industries Served): 1) financial services and insurance, 2) telecommunications and healthcare, and, 3) retail and distribution and the public sector. A senior partner is assigned revenue and profit contribution responsibility for each practice and leads the sales efforts. Senior partners are assigned to clients and prospects, as opposed to projects, to maximize the value and services provided to each client. We seek projects within each practice from both new prospects and existing clients. Each vertical industry practice maintains a current list of targeted prospects that are tracked on an ongoing basis by our senior management. Building on leads generated through our marketing and innovation programs, senior partners pursue formal consulting engagements.

      The primary focus of our marketing programs is to generate leads through building relationships and educating client prospects about DiamondCluster. We have initiated a number of marketing programs designed to complement, encourage and accelerate client relationships. We build relationships both directly and on a collaborative basis with DiamondCluster Network members and through relationships with certain third-party industry executives who we call “client relationship executives.” These executives are typically retired senior executives with a wide network of contacts in a given industry. As of March 31, 2003, we currently have 36 client relationship executives.

      Complementing the relationship-marketing programs are a variety of other business development and marketing techniques used to communicate directly with current and prospective clients, including publications, surveys, e-mail newsletters, media and analyst relations, speeches and a homepage on the World Wide Web. Each of our programs is designed to educate the market, demonstrate our intellectual capital, and create an ongoing dialogue with clients and prospects. See “Innovation and Research” for a description of these efforts.

Employees and Culture

      Employees. As of March 31, 2003, we had 735 employees. Of these employees, 538 were client-serving professionals and 197 were management and administrative personnel comprising intellectual capital development, marketing, human resources, finance, accounting, legal, internal information systems, and administrative support. The responsibilities of our partners include client relationship development, business development, client management, program management, thought leadership, professional staff development, and mentoring. Our partners typically have ten to twenty years or more of experience.

      Culture. We believe our ability to simultaneously provide expertise in strategy, technology and program management is dependent upon our ability to develop and sustain a business culture that is common across all disciplines and vertical industries in the organization. DiamondCluster’s employees are talented and energetic professionals that come from a multitude of professional backgrounds. DiamondCluster believes that this fosters an exciting and diverse work environment. Three primary elements comprise our culture:

  —  an environment that intellectually challenges our personnel through continuous training and innovative and high-impact client work;
 
  —  consistent compensation and career paths across all disciplines and skill sets within DiamondCluster; and
 
  —  participation by all of our employees in our continuing development and ownership of DiamondCluster.

      Recruiting. We believe our long-term success will depend on our ability to continue to attract, retain and motivate highly skilled employees. We attribute our success in hiring these people to our ability to provide individuals with high impact client opportunities, multidisciplinary training and career development, attractive long-term career advancement opportunities, small teams and a collaborative approach to consulting, and competitive compensation.

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      Although a number of our current employees were hired directly from other firms, our long term strategy is to hire professionals annually from the leading undergraduate and graduate business and technology programs at universities. Over time, we expect senior level positions will be predominantly filled from internal promotions.

      Training and Professional Development. Our training and professional development programs help us to deliver high-quality services to our clients, as well as to attract and retain highly skilled professionals. We have developed programs that ensure all individuals have the opportunity to develop consulting, business and technology skills throughout their careers. Leveraging our innovation programs and innovation centers, our professional development programs reinforce our culture by exposing all professionals to the various services we provide while further developing deep skills in each professional’s principal area of expertise.

      Compensation. Our compensation programs have been structured to attract and retain highly skilled professionals by offering competitive base salaries coupled with annual cash bonus opportunities. We use equity-based instruments at all levels within DiamondCluster to provide long-term wealth creation opportunities and to retain individuals through multi-year, long-term vesting provisions. We believe that those professional services firms able to offer equity-based instruments will be more successful in attracting and retaining talented individuals to their organizations.

      Our partners are eligible to receive an annual bonus comprised of cash and equity commensurate with their level of responsibility and based on our overall performance. Our partners are granted equity upon being elected a partner. We grant additional equity in conjunction with movement through the partner levels. Equity that we issue to partners typically vests ratably over five years. Individuals below the partner level are awarded annual cash bonuses based on their performance and our overall performance. Our non-partners are generally granted equity at the time of hire and promotion, which typically vests ratably over four years.

Competition

      We operate in a competitive and rapidly changing global market and compete with a variety of organizations that offer services similar to those that we offer. Our clients generally retain us on a non-exclusive basis. We compete with a number of different types of businesses, including:

      Traditional management and strategy consulting firms that focus on advising managements on high-level corporate strategy. Many of the traditional strategic consulting firms have recently added services in information technology.

      Systems integration and IT consulting firms that design and implement technology solutions, including software installation, for departments and enterprises. These firms have recently grown in size and scope of services.

      Information technology product and service vendors that offer technical consulting to support their own products. Many of these firms have also developed various alliances with systems integration and IT consulting firms to augment their own capabilities.

      In addition, we also compete with the internal strategy or technology departments of a client, as they may choose to conduct the work internally.

      Many of our competitors are substantially larger than us and have significantly greater financial, technical and marketing resources, greater name recognition and greater revenues. Furthermore, we face the challenge of competing for and retaining the best personnel available in the business services market. Changes in our market may create new, larger or better-capitalized competitors with enhanced abilities to attract and retain professionals.

      We believe that the principal criteria considered by prospective clients when selecting a consulting firm include skills and capabilities of consultants, scope of services, service model approach, global presence, technical and industry expertise, reputation and quality of past work, perceived value and a results orientation.

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      We believe we are well positioned against these competitors. Furthermore, we believe the current structural changes in the consulting industry (see “Industry Background and Opportunity”) increases the value to senior management of an objective advisor with deep expertise in strategy, operations and technology, including implementation.

Executive Officers of the Registrant

      Our executive officers as of March 31, 2003 are as follows:

             
Name Age Position



Melvyn E. Bergstein
    61     Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer
Karl E. Bupp
    41     Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Michael J. Connolly
    41     President, Global Services
Adam J. Gutstein
    40     President, North America and Director
William R. McClayton
    58     Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration
Javier Rubio
    42     President, Europe and Latin America
John J. Sviokla
    45     Vice Chairman and Director

      Melvyn E. Bergstein co-founded Diamond Technology Partners, Inc. (“Diamond”) in January 1994 and has served as our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer since that time. Mr. Bergstein has been a member of our board of directors since January 1994. Prior to co-founding Diamond, Mr. Bergstein held several senior executive positions with Technology Solutions Company from 1991 to 1993. Prior to that time, Mr. Bergstein held several senior positions with other consulting firms, including twenty-one years in various positions with Arthur Andersen & Co.’s consulting division, now Accenture.

      Karl E. Bupp co-founded Diamond and joined us in April 1994 as Vice President of Financial Planning responsible for our internal planning, analysis and treasury functions. Since July 1998, Mr. Bupp has served as our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer. Prior to joining us, Mr. Bupp was the corporate controller, and director of planning and treasury services for Technology Solutions Company. From 1985 to 1993, he held various financial management and analyst positions with MCI Telecommunications Corporation.

      Michael J. Connolly joined us in May 1995 as a partner and Vice President. Mr. Connolly is currently President, Global Services for DiamondCluster and was previously President, Diamond Marketspace Solutions. Prior to joining Diamond, Mr. Connolly was an associate partner with Andersen Consulting, now Accenture.

      Adam J. Gutstein co-founded Diamond in January 1994 and has served as a partner and Vice President since inception, and as a member of our board of directors since August 1999. From July 1998 to April 2000, Mr. Gutstein served as Chief Operating Officer responsible for the client-serving operations including sales and delivery of our services, revenue and profit contribution. On November 28, 2000, Mr. Gutstein assumed the title of President, North America. Prior to joining us, Mr. Gutstein was a vice president at Technology Solutions Company and a manager with Andersen Consulting, now Accenture.

      William R. McClayton joined the Company in April 2001 as a partner and Senior Vice President of Finance and Administration responsible for finance, planning, legal, human resources, investor relations, information technology, marketing and facilities worldwide. Prior to joining DiamondCluster, Mr. McClayton was a partner of Arthur Andersen LLP. During his 35-year career at Arthur Andersen, Mr. McClayton served public and private audit clients, and led the firm’s Chicago-based global financial markets practice for ten years.

      Javier Rubio became President, Europe and Latin America and a member of our board of directors in November 2000 when the Cluster merger was completed. Mr. Rubio founded Cluster Consulting in 1993 and served as Chairman of its Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer. Prior to founding Cluster,

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Mr. Rubio held several senior positions with other consulting firms, including seven years in various positions with the MAC Group (Gemini Consulting) and the Monitor Company.

      John J. Sviokla joined us in September 1998 as a partner and Vice President and became a member of our board of directors in August 1999. Since April 1, 2000, Dr. Sviokla has served as Vice Chairman. Prior to joining us, Dr. Sviokla was a professor at the Harvard Business School from October 1986 to August 1998. His pioneering work on Marketspace established Harvard’s first course on electronic commerce, and he co-authored the seminal articles Managing in the Marketspace and Exploiting the Virtual Value Chain, both appearing in the Harvard Business Review. Dr. Sviokla has authored over 90 articles and cases, has edited books, and has been a consultant to large and small companies around the world. He has been a guest professor at many universities including Kellogg, MIT, The London Business School, the Melbourne Business School and the Hong Kong Institute of Science and Technology.

Item 2.     Properties

      Our international headquarters and principal administrative, information systems, financial, accounting, marketing, legal and human resources operations are located in leased office space in Chicago, Illinois. In North America, we also have leased offices in San Francisco, California; and Boston, Massachusetts as of March 31, 2003.

      European and Latin American operations are based in Barcelona, Spain and we have leased offices in Madrid, Spain; Düsseldorf and Münich, Germany; Lisbon, Portugal; London, UK; Paris, France; and São Paulo, Brazil.

Item 3.     Legal Proceedings

      We are not party to any claims or actions that we believe could have a material effect on our results of operations or financial position.

Item 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

      No matter was submitted to a vote of security holders, through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise, during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003.

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PART II

Item 5.     Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

      The Class A Common Stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “DTPI.” The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the high and low sales prices for the Class A Common Stock.

                   
Sales Price Per
Share

High Low


Fiscal year ended March 31, 2002:
               
 
First Quarter
  $ 18.75     $ 7.50  
 
Second Quarter
    12.50       9.44  
 
Third Quarter
    14.27       7.60  
 
Fourth Quarter
  $ 16.34     $ 10.21  
Fiscal year ended March 31, 2003:
               
 
First Quarter
  $ 13.65     $ 4.66  
 
Second Quarter
    5.97       2.01  
 
Third Quarter
    3.84       2.25  
 
Fourth Quarter
  $ 3.40     $ 1.40  

      On June 5, 2003, the closing price of Class A Common Stock was $3.59 per share. At such date, we had approximately 6,500 holders of record of Class A Common Stock.

      Holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as may be declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefore, subject to any preferential dividend rights of outstanding Preferred Stock, if any. To date, we have not paid any cash dividends on our Common Stock and do not expect to declare or pay any cash or other dividends in the foreseeable future. Our financing arrangements currently do not prohibit us from declaring or paying dividends or making other distributions on the Common Stock. Under the terms of our credit agreement, we are required to maintain a minimum tangible net worth of $20 million.

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Item 6.     Selected Consolidated Financial Data

      The selected consolidated financial data presented below has been derived from our consolidated financial statements. The data presented below should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” the Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto and other financial information appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

                                             
Year Ended March 31,

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003





(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Statement of Operations Data:
                                       
Revenue:
                                       
 
Revenue before out-of-pocket expense reimbursements (net revenue)
  $ 84,809     $ 139,627     $ 266,536     $ 181,215     $ 132,974  
 
Out-of-pocket expense reimbursements
    11,811       28,379       40,864       21,745       19,331  
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
Total revenue
    96,620       168,006       307,400       202,960       152,305  
   
   
   
   
   
 
Operating expenses:
                                       
 
Project personnel and related expenses before out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses
    45,695       75,747       141,980       132,627       109,085  
 
Out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses
    11,811       28,379       40,864       21,745       19,331  
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
Total project personnel and related expenses
    57,506       104,126       182,844       154,372       128,416  
 
Professional development and recruiting
    9,448       13,199       26,673       10,834       4,134  
 
Marketing and sales
    4,669       7,325       13,431       7,136       3,865  
 
Management and administrative support
    11,298       18,260       41,989       46,794       37,363  
 
Goodwill amortization
          493       21,928       61,850        
 
Non-cash compensation
                18,187       52,305       53,078  
 
Restructuring charges
                      15,542       29,266  
 
Impairment charge on long lived assets
                            94,315  
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
Total operating expenses
    89,921       143,403       305,052       348,833       350,437  
   
   
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) from operations
    13,699       24,603       2,348       (145,873 )     (198,132 )
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
Interest income, net
    2,488       2,002       11,999       4,138       2,586  
 
Other expense
                (8,714 )     (2,985 )     (2,442 )
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
Total other income, net
    2,488       2,002       3,285       1,153       144  
   
   
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) before taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    16,187       26,605       5,633       (144,720 )     (197,988 )
Income tax expense (benefit)
    6,351       10,377       18,500       (11,048 )     21,209  
   
   
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    9,836       16,228       (12,867 )     (133,672 )     (219,197 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of income tax benefit
                            (140,864 )
   
   
   
   
   
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 9,836     $ 16,228     $ (12,867 )   $ (133,672 )   $ (360,061 )
   
   
   
   
   
 
Basic net income (loss) per share of common stock (1),(2)
  $ 0.49     $ 0.78     $ (0.49 )   $ (4.34 )   $ (11.41 )
Diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock (1), (2)
  $ 0.42     $ 0.62     $ (0.49 )   $ (4.34 )   $ (11.41 )
Shares used in computing basic net income (loss) per share of common stock (1)
    19,915       20,807       26,448       30,813       31,548  
Shares used in computing diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock (1)
    23,346       25,984       26,448       30,813       31,548  

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March 31,

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003





(Dollars in thousands)
Balance Sheet Data:
                                       
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 47,698     $ 182,945     $ 151,358     $ 96,773     $ 75,328  
 
Working capital
    46,872       183,967       132,501       103,564       67,326  
 
Total assets
    67,086       249,410       522,256       401,176       109,491  
 
Long-term debt, including current portion
          1,000       500              
 
Total stockholders’ equity
  $ 53,301     $ 218,318     $ 452,367     $ 375,098     $ 72,377  


(1)  See Note 2 of “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for an explanation of the methods used to compute basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share data.
 
(2)  In fiscal year 2003, the basic and diluted net loss per share of common stock included a net loss of $(4.47) per share due to the cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.

Item 7.     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

      The following information should be read in conjunction with the information contained in the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this annual report.

Overview

      We are a premier global management consulting firm. We help leading organizations worldwide leverage technology to develop and implement growth strategies, improve operations, and capitalize on technology. We work collaboratively with our clients, utilizing small teams of consultants with skills in strategy, technology and program management. During fiscal year 2003 we generated $133.0 million of net revenues (before reimbursements of out-of-pocket expenses) from 142 clients. As of March 31, 2003, we employed 538 client-serving professionals and had eleven offices in North America, Europe and Latin America.

      We regularly review our fees for services, professional compensation and overhead costs to ensure that our services and compensation are competitive within the industry, and that our overhead costs are balanced with our revenue level. In addition, we monitor the progress of client projects with client senior management. We manage the activities of our professionals by closely monitoring engagement schedules and staffing requirements for new engagements. However, a rapid decline in the demand for the professional services we provide could result in lower utilization of our professionals than we planned. In addition, because most of our client engagements are terminable by our clients without penalty, an unanticipated termination of a client project could require us to maintain underutilized employees. While professional staff levels must be adjusted to reflect active engagements, we must also maintain a sufficient number of senior professionals to oversee existing client engagements and participate in our sales efforts to secure new client assignments.

Forward-Looking Statements

      Statements contained anywhere in this report that are not historical facts contain forward-looking statements including such statements identified by the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect” and similar terminology used with respect to the Company and its management. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause the Company’s actual results, performance and prospects to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof and the Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update them to reflect events or circumstances that arise in the future. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. For a statement of the Risk Factors that might adversely affect the Company’s operating or financial results, see Exhibit 99.1 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

      We prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. As such, we are required to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that we believe are reasonable based upon the information available. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. The significant accounting policies which we believe are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating our reported financial results include the following:

     Revenue Recognition

      We earn revenues from a range of consulting services, including helping organizations worldwide to leverage technology to develop and implement growth strategies, improve operations, and capitalize on technology. Our revenues are comprised of professional fees for services rendered to our clients plus reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses. Prior to the commencement of a client engagement, we and our client agree on fees for services based upon the scope of the project, our staffing requirements and the level of client involvement. We recognize revenue as services are performed in accordance with the terms of the client engagement.

      Service revenue recognition inherently involves a degree of estimation. Examples of important estimates in this area include determining the level of effort required to execute the project, calculating costs incurred and assessing our progress toward project completion on an ongoing basis. We believe that these are critical accounting estimates because they can materially effect our revenues and earnings and require us to make judgments about matters that are uncertain. We utilize a number of management processes to monitor project performance and revenue recognition including monthly reviews of the progress of each project against plan, staff and resource usage, service quality and client feedback. From time to time, as part of our normal management process, circumstances are identified that require us to revise our estimates of the revenues to be realized on a project. In most cases, these revisions relate to changes in the scope of the project, and do not significantly impact the expected fees on a contract. To the extent that a revised estimate affects revenue previously recognized, we record the full effect of the revision in the period when the underlying facts become known.

     Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Deferred Revenue

      We earn our revenues by providing consulting services to clients. We bill our clients for these services on either a monthly or semi-monthly basis in accordance with the terms of the client engagement. Accordingly, we recognize amounts due from our clients as the related services are rendered and revenue is earned even though we may not be able to bill for those services until a later date. The terms of our client engagements also require us to assume the risk of non-collection of amounts billed to clients.

      Management makes estimates of the amount of our billed and unbilled accounts receivable that may not be collected from clients. We believe the allowance for doubtful accounts is a critical accounting estimate because it can materially effect our operating results and requires us to make judgments about matters that are uncertain. In making these estimates, management specifically analyzes individual client balances, the composition of the aging of accounts receivable, historical bad debts, customer credit-worthiness and current economic trends, and considers our overall experience with estimating uncollectible amounts. We recognize the effect of changes in our estimates, assumptions and assessments of the factors impacting the collectibility of amounts due from customers on an ongoing basis. As of March 31, 2003, our accounts receivable balance was $16.3 million, including unbilled accounts receivable of $4.5 million, and net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1.6 million. Unbilled receivables represent revenues earned for services performed that have not been billed. Unbilled receivables are typically billed the following month.

      Although we and our clients agree on the scope of projects, expected deliverables and related fees in advance, from time to time we have made revisions to the scope of work and deliverables without making a corresponding adjustment to the fees for the project. We refer to this as “project run-on” as these revisions

19


 

generally cause a project to extend beyond its targeted completion. We monitor our actual project run-on experience on an ongoing basis and perform monthly reviews of projects in progress against plan. We provide for project run-on costs based on our analysis of historical experience. These provisions, net of actual costs incurred on completed projects, are reflected in deferred revenue. As of March 31, 2003, our deferred revenue balance was $0.8 million. While we have been required to make revisions to our clients’ estimated deliverables and to incur additional project costs in some instances, to date there have been no such revisions that have had a material adverse effect on our operating results.

     Operating Expenses

      The largest portion of our operating expenses consists of project personnel and related expenses. Project personnel expenses consist of payroll costs and related benefits associated with professional staff. Other related expenses include travel, subcontracting, third-party vendor payments and unbillable costs associated with the delivery of services to our clients. The amount of these other direct costs can vary substantially from period to period depending largely on revenue. However, project personnel and related expenses are relatively fixed in nature, and declines in revenue will often result in reduced utilization of professional personnel and lower operating margins.

      The remainder of our recurring operating expenses are comprised of expenses associated with the development of our business and the support of our client-serving professionals, such as professional development and recruiting, marketing and sales, and management and administrative support. Professional development and recruiting expenses consist primarily of recruiting and training content development and delivery costs. Marketing and sales expenses consist primarily of the costs associated with the development and maintenance of our marketing materials and programs. Management and administrative support expenses consist primarily of the costs associated with operations, finance, information systems, facilities, including the rent of office space, and other administrative support for project personnel.

      In December 2001, September 2002 and December 2002 we recorded restructuring charges related to specific actions we took to better align our cost infrastructure with our near term revenue expectations. We estimated these costs based upon our restructuring plans and accounted for these plans in accordance with EITF Issue No. 94-3, “Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs incurred in a Restructuring).” The restructuring charges and accruals required certain significant estimates of costs related to severance and other personnel-related expenses, as well as costs related to reductions in office space and estimated sublease income to be realized in the future, the write-off of associated leasehold improvements, and the establishment of accruals for other contractual commitments which are not expected to provide future benefit. These estimates and assumptions are monitored on at least a quarterly basis for changes in circumstances. Although we do not expect there to be significant changes to our plans, it is reasonably possible that such estimates could change in the near term due to unanticipated events, resulting in adjustments to the amounts recorded, and the effect could be material. Such revisions will be reflected in the financial statements in the period they occur.

     Valuation of Long-Lived Assets and Goodwill

      On April 1, 2002 we adopted SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” With the adoption of SFAS No. 142, goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets (“intangibles”) are no longer subject to amortization, rather they are subject to an assessment for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that impairment may have occurred, but at least annually, by applying a fair value based test. Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill impairment is assessed at the reporting unit level, using a discounted cash flow method. Prior to April 1, 2002, the Company amortized goodwill and identifiable intangible assets on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful life not to exceed 40 years, and periodically reviewed the recoverability of these assets based on the expected future undiscounted cash flows.

      Our goodwill was recognized in connection with acquisitions we made in fiscal 2000 and 2001. The majority of our goodwill related to our acquisition of Cluster Telecom BV, a pan-European consulting firm specializing in wireless technology and digital strategies, which occurred in November 2000.

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      Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill impairment is determined using a two-step process. The first step of the goodwill impairment test is used to identify potential impairment by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its net book value (or carrying amount), including goodwill. If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is considered not to be impaired and the second step of the impairment test is unnecessary. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test is performed to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any. The second step of the goodwill impairment test compares the implied fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit’s goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as the amount of goodwill recognized in a business combination. That is, the fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to all of the assets and liabilities of that unit (including any unrecognized intangible assets) as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination and the fair value of the reporting unit was the purchase price paid to acquire the reporting unit.

      Determining the fair value of a reporting unit under the first step of the goodwill impairment test and determining the fair value of individual assets and liabilities of a reporting unit (including unrecognized intangible assets) under the second step of the goodwill impairment test requires our management to make significant judgments, estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions could have a significant impact on whether or not an impairment charge is recognized and also the magnitude of any such charge. To assist in the process of determining goodwill impairment, the Company obtains appraisals from independent valuation firms. In addition to the use of independent valuation firms, the Company performs internal valuation analyses and considers other market information that is publicly available. Estimates of fair value are primarily determined using discounted cash flows. This approach requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions including projected future cash flows (including timing), discount rate reflecting the risk inherent in future cash flows and perpetual growth rate, among others.

      During the first quarter of fiscal 2003, we completed our initial impairment review following the guidance in SFAS No. 142 and recorded a $140.9 million non-cash pretax charge for the impairment of goodwill, all of which was generated in the acquisition of Cluster Telecom BV. The charge reflected overall market declines since the acquisition was completed in November 2000, was non-operational in nature and is reflected as a cumulative effect of an accounting change in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

      During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003, we performed the required annual impairment review for goodwill and recorded an additional non-cash charge of $94.3 million, which was recorded as a component of operating income (loss) in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. This impairment charge was recognized to reduce the carrying value of goodwill at our Europe and Latin America reporting unit ($84.3 million) and our North American reporting unit ($10.0 million). These charges reflect the units’ lower than expected performance, including the continued decline in the consulting market, and lower valuations in the consulting industry primarily due to current market conditions and related competitive pressures. The impairment charges are non-cash in nature and do not affect the Company’s liquidity. As a result of the charges recognized during the year ended March 31, 2003, the carrying value of our goodwill was reduced to zero at March 31, 2003.

     Valuation of Deferred Tax Assets

      In determining our current income tax provision we assess temporary differences resulting from differing treatments of items for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are recorded in our consolidated balance sheets. When we maintain deferred tax assets we must assess the likelihood that these assets will be recovered from future taxable income. To the extent we believe recovery is not likely, we establish a valuation allowance. We record an allowance to reduce the net deferred tax asset to a value we believe will be recoverable by future taxable income. We believe the accounting estimate related to the valuation allowance is a critical accounting estimate because it is highly susceptible to change from period to period as it requires management to make assumptions about the Company’s future income over the life of the deferred tax asset, and the impact of increasing or decreasing the

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valuation allowance is potentially material to our results of operations. Management’s assumptions about future income require significant judgment because actual income has fluctuated in the past and may continue to do so.

      In estimating future income, we use our internal operating budgets and long-range planning projections. We develop our budgets and long-range projections based on recent results, trends, economic and industry forecasts influencing our performance, our project pipeline, and other appropriate factors.

      As a result of net operating losses incurred in fiscal years 2002 and 2003, anticipated additional net operating losses for the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, and uncertainty as to the extent and timing of taxable profits in future periods, the Company recorded a charge of $46.0 million to increase the valuation allowance against the net federal, state and foreign deferred tax assets during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2003. As of March 31, 2003, we had a full valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets of $50.2 million. If the realization of deferred tax assets in the future is considered more likely than not, an adjustment to the deferred tax assets would increase net income in the period such determination was made.

New Accounting Policies

      On April 1, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment and Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” This statement supersedes SFAS No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Assets to Be Disposed Of.” This Statement establishes a single accounting model, based on the framework established in SFAS No. 121, for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale. The Statement retains most of the requirements of SFAS No. 121 related to the recognition of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used. There was no impact on the financial condition or operating results of the Company from adopting SFAS No. 144 in fiscal 2003.

      In July 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for a cost that is associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred. It supersedes the guidance in EITF Issue No. 94-3. Under EITF 94-3, an entity recognized a liability for an exit cost on the date that the entity committed itself to an exit plan. In SFAS 146, an entity’s commitment to a plan does not, by itself, create a present obligation to other parties that meets the definition of a liability. SFAS 146 also establishes that fair value is the objective for the initial measurement of the liability. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002, however, we will continue to follow the guidance of EITF 94-3 for any changes in our restructuring estimates for the initiatives implemented prior to that date.

      In November 2002, the FASB’s Emerging Issues Task Force finalized EITF Issue No. 00-21 (EITF 00-21), “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables.” EITF 00-21 addresses how to determine whether an arrangement involving multiple deliverables contains more than one unit of accounting. EITF 00-21 also addresses how arrangement consideration should be measured and allocated to the separate units of accounting in the arrangement. However, it does not address when the criteria for revenue recognition are met or provide guidance on the appropriate revenue recognition convention for a given unit of accounting. EITF 00-21 is effective for all revenue arrangements entered into in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003, and early application is permitted. Upon adoption, entities may elect to either apply EITF 00-21 prospectively or report the change in accounting as a cumulative-effect adjustment. The adoption of EITF 00-21 is not expected to have a significant impact on our results of operations or financial position.

      In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure, an amendment to FASB Statement No. 123,” which amends SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. The transition and annual disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148 are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. In addition, SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. We have included the required

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disclosures in the consolidated financial statements included in this annual report on Form 10-K. As of April 1, 2003 we will begin to account for stock-based compensation issued to employees under SFAS No. 123 and related interpretations. We intend to apply the fair value based method of accounting to awards granted, modified or settled after April 1, 2003.

Results of Operations

      The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected statements of operations data as a percentage of net revenues:

                             
Year Ended March 31,

2001 2002 2003



Revenue:
                       
 
Revenue before out-of-pocket-expense reimbursements (net revenue)
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
 
Out-of-pocket expense reimbursements
    15.3       12.0       14.5  
   
   
   
 
   
Total revenue
    115.3       112.0       114.5  
Operating Expenses:
                       
 
Project personnel and related expenses before out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses
    53.3       73.2       82.0  
 
Out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses
    15.3       12.0       14.5  
   
   
   
 
   
Total project personnel and related expenses
    68.6       85.2       96.5  
 
Professional development and recruiting
    10.0       6.0       3.1  
 
Marketing and sales
    5.0       3.9       2.9  
 
Management and administrative support
    15.8       25.8       28.1  
 
Goodwill amortization
    8.2       34.1        
 
Non-cash compensation
    6.8       28.9       39.9  
 
Restructuring charge
          8.6       22.0  
 
Impairment charge on long lived assets
                71.0  
   
   
   
 
   
Total operating expenses
    114.4       192.5       263.5  
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) from operations
    0.9       (80.5 )     (149.0 )
Other income, net
    1.2       0.6       0.1  
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) before taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    2.1       (79.9 )     (148.9 )
Income tax expense (benefit)
    6.9       (6.1 )     16.0  
   
   
   
 
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    (4.8 )     (73.8 )     (164.9 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of income tax benefit
                (105.9 )
   
   
   
 
Net loss
    (4.8 )%     (73.8 )%     (270.8 )%
   
   
   
 

Fiscal 2003 Compared to Fiscal 2002

      Our net loss of $360.1 million during fiscal 2003 increased $226.4 million compared to our net loss of $133.7 million during fiscal 2002, primarily due to the non-cash loss related to the impairment in the value of goodwill, the increase in the valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets, and an increase in the operating loss before the impairment or amortization of goodwill, partially offset by decreased goodwill amortization resulting from the adoption of SFAS No. 142 in fiscal 2003.

      The Company applies Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations in accounting for stock issued to employees. Effective April 1, 2003,

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the Company adopted SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, in accounting for stock issued to employees for grants awarded, modified or settled subsequent to that date. Had compensation expense on options issued to employees been determined based on the fair value at the grant date consistent with the methodology prescribed in SFAS No. 123, the Company’s net loss and diluted loss per share would have increased by $9.0 million to a net loss of $369.1 million for the year ended March 31, 2003, or $(11.70) per share.

      Revenue before out-of-pocket expense reimbursements (“net revenue”) for fiscal 2003 was $133.0 million, down 26.6% compared with $181.2 million reported for fiscal 2002. Total revenue including out-of-pocket expense reimbursements was $152.3 million for fiscal 2003, down 25.0% compared with $203.0 million reported for fiscal 2002. The decline in revenue in fiscal 2003 can be principally attributed to the continued weakness in the global economy, resulting in a decline in current demand for the Company’s services. The unstable economic conditions have also led to pricing pressures, a lengthening of the Company’s sales cycle and reductions and/or deferrals of client expenditures for consulting services. Clients served in fiscal 2003 declined to 142 as compared to 156 clients served in fiscal 2002. Revenue from new clients accounted for 21.6% of fiscal 2003 revenue as compared to 16.9% in fiscal 2002. Revenue from existing clients accounted for 78.4% of total revenue in fiscal 2003 as compared to 83.1% in fiscal 2002.

      Project personnel and related expenses before out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses decreased $23.5 million, or 17.7%, to $109.1 million during fiscal 2003 as compared to $132.6 million reported for fiscal 2002. Project personnel and related expenses including out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses decreased $26.0 million, or 16.8%, to $128.4 million during fiscal 2003 as compared to fiscal 2002. The decrease in project personnel and related expenses reflects savings resulting from cost reduction programs implemented during the third quarter of fiscal 2002 and throughout fiscal 2003. During the quarters ended December 31, 2001, September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2002, we further reduced personnel as part of the Company’s restructuring plans. Overall, we reduced our client-serving professional staff 36.2% from 843 at March 31, 2002 to 538 at March 31, 2003. As a percentage of net revenue, project personnel and related expenses before out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses increased from 73.2% in fiscal 2002 to 82.0% during fiscal 2003, due primarily to a decline in revenue and lower utilization of personnel. Similarly, project personnel and related expenses including out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses increased as a percentage of net revenue from 85.2% in fiscal 2002 to 96.5% during fiscal 2003.

      Professional development and recruiting expenses decreased $6.7 million to $4.1 million during fiscal 2003 as compared to fiscal 2002. This decrease primarily reflects decreases in our level of recruiting personnel and activities, and decreased training conduct expenditures. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses decreased to 3.1% from 6.0% during the prior year.

      Marketing and sales expenses decreased $3.3 million to $3.9 million during fiscal 2003 as compared to fiscal 2002 as a result of decreased marketing activities including the discontinuance of the publication of the Company’s magazine Context. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses decreased to 2.9% as compared to 3.9% during the prior year.

      Management and administrative support expenses decreased from $46.8 million to $37.4 million, or 20.1%, during fiscal 2003 as compared to fiscal 2002 principally as a result of our cost reduction programs, including the closing of the New York office and the downsizing of other offices globally. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses increased from 25.8% to 28.1% due to reduced revenues.

      Goodwill amortization decreased $61.9 million to zero during fiscal 2003 as compared to fiscal 2002 as a result of the Company’s adoption of SFAS No. 142 on April 1, 2002. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses decreased from 34.1% to zero.

      Non-cash compensation increased from $52.3 during fiscal 2002 to $53.1 million during fiscal 2003. Non-cash compensation expense is primarily the amortization of unearned compensation resulting from the issuance of stock options at prices below fair market value to Cluster employees in connection with the Cluster acquisition. The unearned compensation will be earned over time contingent on the continued employment of these employees. The increase in non-cash compensation expense is due to the recognition of $8.6 million of

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additional expense related to the remaining unamortized original intrinsic value of certain non-vested stock options cancelled by the Company on May 14, 2002, pursuant to an offer to employees (other than senior officers) to surrender certain stock options previously granted to them in exchange for a future grant of new options to purchase the same class of shares. As a percentage of net revenues, non-cash compensation expense increased to 39.9% as compared to 28.9% during the prior year primarily due to reduced revenues.

      Restructuring charge expense increased from $15.5 million during fiscal year 2002 to $29.3 million during fiscal year 2003. In September and December 2002, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $20.9 million and $8.4 million, respectively, as a result of management’s plan to better align the Company’s operating infrastructure with anticipated levels of business in fiscal 2003 and beyond. Combined, the two charges included $13.5 million for severance and related expenses. A total of 205 employees were terminated as part of the workforce reductions included in these charges, 71% of whom were project personnel and 29% of whom were operational personnel. Also included in the restructuring charges was $12.5 million for estimated contractual commitments related to office space reductions. The office space reductions included the further consolidation of office space in Barcelona, Boston, Chicago, Madrid, Munich, New York and Sao Paulo. Estimated costs for the reduction in physical office space are comprised of contractual rental commitments for office space vacated, attorney fees and related costs to sublet the office space, offset by estimated sub-lease rental income. The charges also included $2.9 million for the write-off of various depreciable assets and the termination of certain equipment leases and $0.4 million of additional expense recorded in connection with the restructuring plan implemented in December 2001, due primarily to a change in estimate related to the cost of terminating an equipment lease. The Company expects the combined savings from the September 2002 and December 2002 restructuring plans to be in the range of $30 — $33 million on an annualized basis. As a percentage of net revenues, restructuring charge expense increased from 8.6% to 22.0%.

      During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company conducted its annual assessment of the carrying value of goodwill. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $94.3 million to write-down the carrying value of goodwill to zero. This impairment charge was recognized to reduce the carrying value of goodwill at our Europe and Latin America reporting unit ($84.3 million) and our North American reporting unit ($10.0 million). These charges reflect the units’ lower than expected performance, including the continued decline in the consulting market, and lower valuations in the consulting industry primarily due to current market conditions and related competitive pressures. The impairment charges are non-cash in nature and do not affect the Company’s liquidity. As a percentage of net revenues, the impairment charge was 71.0%. As of March 31, 2003, the carrying amount of goodwill was zero.

      Loss from operations increased from a loss of $145.9 million in fiscal 2002 to a loss of $198.1 million during fiscal 2003 due primarily to the reduced revenues and the goodwill impairment charge, partially offset by decreases in operating expenses as a result of the discontinuation of goodwill amortization effective April 1, 2002 and the cost reduction programs implemented throughout fiscal years 2002 and 2003.

      Other income decreased $1.0 million from $1.2 million in fiscal 2002 to $0.2 million during fiscal 2003, primarily due to a decrease in interest yields and cash balances throughout fiscal year 2003 resulting in a decrease in interest income of $1.5 million, which was partially offset by foreign exchange gains. As a percentage of net revenues, other income decreased from 0.6% to 0.1%.

      The Company has deferred tax assets which have arisen primarily as a result of operating losses incurred in fiscal year 2002 and fiscal year 2003, as well as other temporary differences between book and tax accounting. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, requires the establishment of a valuation allowance to reflect the likelihood of realization of deferred tax assets. Management judgment is required in determining the Company’s provision for income taxes, its deferred tax assets and liabilities and any valuation allowance recorded against the gross deferred tax assets. Income tax expense increased from an income tax benefit of $11.0 million during fiscal year 2002 to an income tax expense of $21.2 million during fiscal year 2003 due principally to a non-cash charge of $46.0 million to increase the valuation allowance against the net federal, state and foreign deferred tax assets. As of March 31, 2003, the valuation allowance against deferred tax assets was $50.2 million, and covered the full amount of the Company’s net federal, state and international deferred tax assets.

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      During the first quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company completed its initial impairment review following the guidance in SFAS No. 142 and recorded a $140.9 million non-cash pretax charge for the impairment of goodwill, all of which was generated in the acquisition of Cluster Telecom BV. The charge reflects overall market declines since the acquisition was completed in November 2000, and is reflected as a cumulative effect of an accounting change in the consolidated financial statements for 2003.

Fiscal 2002 Compared to Fiscal 2001

      Our net loss of $12.9 million during fiscal 2001 increased by $120.8 million resulting in a net loss of $133.7 million during fiscal 2002, primarily due to increased amortization of goodwill and non-cash compensation costs recorded in connection with the Cluster transaction that closed on November 28, 2000, a decrease in operating income before amortization of goodwill and non-cash compensation, and costs associated with the restructuring plan implemented in the quarter ended December 31, 2001.

      Revenue before out-of-pocket expense reimbursements (“net revenue”) for fiscal 2002 was $181.2 million, down 32.0% compared with $266.5 million reported for fiscal 2001. Total revenue including out-of-pocket expense reimbursements was $203.0 million for fiscal 2002, down 34.0% compared with $307.4 million reported for fiscal 2001. The decline in revenue in fiscal 2002 can be principally attributed to the weakness in the global economy, resulting in a decline in current demand for the Company’s services. The unstable economic conditions have also led to pricing pressures, a lengthening of the Company’s sales cycle and reductions and deferrals of client expenditures for consulting services. Clients served in fiscal 2002 declined to 156 as compared to 169 clients served in fiscal 2001. Revenue from new clients accounted for 17% of fiscal 2002 revenue as compared to 55% in fiscal 2001. Revenue from existing clients accounted for 83% of total revenue in fiscal 2002 as compared to 45% in fiscal 2001.

      Project personnel and related expenses before out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses decreased $9.4 million, or 6.6%, to $132.6 million during fiscal 2002 as compared to $142.0 million reported for fiscal 2001. Project personnel and related expenses including out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses decreased $28.5 million, or 15.6%, to $154.4 million during fiscal 2002 as compared to fiscal 2001. The decrease in project personnel and related expenses reflects savings resulting from cost reduction programs implemented throughout fiscal 2002. Beginning June 2001, we reduced salaries between 10% and 15% for most employees, and in August 2001, we reduced salaries 65% for approximately 200 furloughed employees. During the quarters ended December 31, 2001 and March 31, 2002, we further reduced personnel as part of the Company’s restructuring plan. Overall, we reduced our client-serving professional staff from 1,141 at March 31, 2001 to 843 at March 31, 2002. As a percentage of net revenue, project personnel and related expenses before out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses increased from 53.3% to 73.2% during fiscal 2002 as compared to fiscal 2001, due primarily to decreases in utilization of our client serving professionals. Similarly, project personnel and related expenses including out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses increased as a percentage of net revenue from 68.6% to 85.2% during fiscal 2002 as compared to fiscal 2001.

      Professional development and recruiting expenses decreased $15.8 million to $10.8 million during fiscal 2002 as compared to fiscal 2001. This decrease primarily reflects decreases in our level of recruiting and recruiting staff and the cancellation of several firm wide meetings. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses decreased to 6.0% from 10.0% during the prior year.

      Marketing and sales expenses decreased $6.3 million to $7.1 million during fiscal 2002 as compared to fiscal 2001 as a result of decreased marketing activities. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses decreased to 3.9% as compared to 5.0% during the prior year.

      Management and administrative support expenses increased from $42.0 million to $46.8 million, or 11.4%, during fiscal 2002 as compared to fiscal 2001 as a result of the full year cost of the additional offices located in Barcelona, Boston, Düsseldorf, Lisbon, London, Madrid, Münich, Paris, and São Paolo resulting from the Cluster transaction, and additional equipment and personnel necessary to support our increased consulting capacity. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses increased from 15.8% to 25.8% due mainly to increased costs associated with the new offices, coupled with reduced revenues.

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      Goodwill amortization increased $40.0 million from $21.9 million to $61.9 million during fiscal 2002 as compared to fiscal 2001 due primarily to the full year effect of goodwill amortization resulting from acquisitions of Momentus Group Limited and Cluster which were completed in May and November 2000, respectively. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses increased from 8.2% to 34.1%.

      Non-cash compensation increased from $18.2 million during fiscal 2001 to $52.3 million during fiscal 2002. This is primarily the amortization of unearned compensation resulting from the issuance of stock options at prices below fair market value to Cluster employees as a result of the Cluster acquisition. This unearned compensation will be earned over time contingent on the continued employment of these employees. As a percentage of net revenues, non-cash compensation was 28.9%.

      In the third quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $15.5 million based on an evaluation of competitive conditions in our global markets. The Company completed an assessment of the infrastructure needed to support anticipated levels of business in fiscal 2003, and developed and implemented a restructuring plan designed to better align its cost structure and areas of operation with current business requirements. The restructuring charge consisted of $10.8 million for workforce reductions, $3.1 million for the reduction of office space, and $1.6 million for the write-down of other depreciable assets and equipment leases. The Company expects the restructuring will produce cost savings of $22 million on an annualized basis, of which approximately 68% relates to project personnel and related costs, and approximately 32% relates to other operating expenses.

      Income from operations decreased from $2.3 million to a loss of $145.9 million during fiscal 2002 as compared to fiscal 2001 due primarily to the increased amortization of goodwill and non-cash compensation, reduced revenue and the restructuring charge.

      Other income decreased $2.1 million from $3.3 million to $1.2 million during fiscal 2002 as compared to fiscal 2001, primarily due to a decrease in cash balances throughout fiscal year 2002 resulting in a decrease in interest income of $7.9 million, which was partially offset by foreign exchange gains and a decrease in realized losses on equity investments. Realized losses on equity investments decreased by $4.0 million from $8.6 million in fiscal 2001 to $4.6 million in fiscal 2002. As a percentage of net revenues, other income decreased from 1.2% to 0.6%.

      Income taxes decreased from an expense of $18.5 million to a benefit of $11.0 million due principally to the loss incurred in the current year. The realization of this benefit is dependent upon the Company’s ability to generate taxable income in the future.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

      We maintain a revolving line of credit pursuant to the terms of a secured credit agreement with a commercial bank under which we may borrow up to $10.0 million at an annual interest rate based on the prime rate or based on the LIBOR plus 1.50%, at our discretion. The line of credit is secured by cash and certain accounts receivable of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary DiamondCluster International North America, Inc. This line of credit is reduced, as necessary, to account for letters of credit outstanding. As of March 31, 2003, we had approximately $9.1 million available under this line of credit. The line of credit expires July 31, 2003, at which time we expect to renew it under similar terms.

      Net cash used in operating activities was $22.1 million, which primarily included a net loss of $12.2 million after non-cash items (measured by adding back $207.0 million of the following non-cash items to the consolidated net loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle of $219.2 million: depreciation and amortization, restructuring charges, write-down of net book value of fixed assets, impairment charge on long lived assets, non-cash compensation and deferred income taxes), and $9.9 million used for working capital and other activities. Net cash used for working capital and other activities consisted mainly of fiscal 2002 and 2003 restructuring costs (e.g., severance and benefits) that were paid out during fiscal 2003 and a decrease in accounts payable, offset by decreases in accounts receivable and prepaid expenses. Our billings for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 totaled $32.7 million. These amounts include VAT (which are not included in recognized revenue) and billings to clients for reimbursable expenses. Cash used in investing

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activities was $0.7 million for fiscal 2003. Cash used in investing activities resulted primarily from purchases of property and equipment of $1.5 million, partially offset by cash provided by other assets of $0.8 million.

      Cash used in financing activities was $0.2 million for fiscal 2003. Cash used by financing activities resulted primarily from the proceeds from DiamondCluster’s common stock issued during fiscal 2003 totaling $5.1 million, net of the repurchase of DiamondCluster’s common stock totaling approximately $5.3 million in fiscal 2003. The Company’s Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of the Company’s common stock through open market transactions. As of March 31, 2003 the number of shares available for repurchase was 2.6 million. At March 31, 2003, the number of shares purchased under this authorization was 3.4 million shares at an aggregate cost of $51.9 million.

      On May 2, 2002, the Company offered employees (other than senior officers) a plan, approved by the Board of Directors, which gave employees a choice to surrender certain stock options previously granted to them in exchange for a future grant of a smaller number of new options to purchase the same class of shares, a majority of which would vest over a three-year period. The original options were granted under DiamondCluster’s 2000 Plan and under DiamondCluster’s 1998 Equity Incentive Plan. Employees who accepted this offer were required to make an election with respect to all covered options by May 14, 2002. In order to receive the new options, the employees were required to remain employed by DiamondCluster until November 15, 2002. The exchange offer was not available to the members of the Board of Directors or senior officers of DiamondCluster. A total of 4.3 million stock options were surrendered as a part of this plan. Certain of these options had intrinsic value at the original grant date, the unvested portion of which had not been amortized to non-cash compensation expense at the date surrendered. The voluntary surrender of these options resulted in a non-cash charge to compensation expense of $8.6 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 relating to the remaining unamortized compensation expense related to these surrendered options. On November 15, 2002, approximately 1.0 million new options were granted to employees who remained employed by DiamondCluster. The exercise price for a majority of the options granted on November 15, 2002 was $0.76, or 25% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on that date.

      On January 30, 2001, we offered our employees (other than senior officers) a plan, approved by the Board of Directors, which gave employees a choice to cancel certain stock options granted to them in exchange for a future grant of a lesser number of new options to purchase the same class of shares, a majority of which would vest proportionately over a four year period. The original options were granted under DiamondCluster’s 2000 Stock Option Plan and under DiamondCluster’s 1998 Equity Incentive Plan. Employees who accepted the offer were required to make an election with respect to all covered options by February 8, 2001. In order to receive the new options, the employees were required to remain employed by DiamondCluster until August 9, 2001. The exchange offer was not available to the members of the Board of Directors or senior officers of DiamondCluster. A total of 2.3 million stock options were cancelled as part of this plan. On August 9, 2001, a total of 1.5 million of new options were granted as part of this plan, which represented between 75% and 100% of the original grant and had an exercise price that was set on the grant date. The exercise price for a majority of the options granted on August 9, 2001 was set at fair market value.

      In fiscal year 2003, the Company recorded restructuring charges totaling $29.3 million as a result of management’s plan to better align the Company’s operating infrastructure with anticipated levels of business in fiscal 2003 and beyond. The total cash outlay for these restructuring charges is expected to approximate $25.5 million. The remaining $3.8 million of restructuring costs consisted of non-cash charges primarily related to non-cash severance items, the write-down of certain assets to their estimated net realizable value, the write-off of sign-on bonuses previously paid to terminated employees, and a $0.4 million adjustment to the restructuring charge recorded in fiscal year 2002 due primarily to a change in estimate related to the cost of terminating an equipment lease. As of March 31, 2003, $12.8 million of cash had been expended for these initiatives. The Company expects the combined savings from the fiscal year 2003 restructuring plans to be in the range of $30 — $33 million on an annualized basis.

      In the quarter ended December 31, 2001, the Company incurred a restructuring charge of $15.5 million to adjust its operations to levels more appropriate for current business requirements. The total cash outlay for the restructuring is expected to approximate $13.2 million. The remaining $2.3 million of restructuring costs

28


 

consisted of non-cash charges primarily for write-offs of leasehold improvements for the facilities being downsized, as well as the write-off of sign-on bonuses previously paid to terminated employees. As of March 31, 2003, $12.3 million of cash had been expended for this initiative, primarily related to severance and related costs. The Company expects the restructuring will produce cost savings of $22 million on an annualized basis.

      The minimum future lease payments under operating leases with non-cancelable terms in excess of one year are disclosed in Note 8 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.”

      We believe that our current cash balances, amounts available under our existing line of credit and cash flow from existing and future operations will be sufficient to fund our operating requirements at least through fiscal 2005. If necessary, we believe that additional bank credit would be available to fund any additional operating and capital requirements. In addition, we could consider seeking additional public or private debt or equity financing to fund future growth opportunities, although there is no assurance that such financing would be available to us on acceptable terms.

Item 7A.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Sensitive Instruments

Foreign Currency Risk

      International revenues are generated primarily from our services in the respective countries by our foreign subsidiaries and are typically denominated in the local currency of each country, most of which are the euro. These subsidiaries also incur most of their expenses in the local currency, most of which are the euro. Accordingly, all foreign subsidiaries use the local currency as their functional currency. Our international business is subject to risks typical of an international business, including, but not limited to, differing economic conditions, changes in political climate, differing tax structures, other regulations and restrictions and foreign exchange rate volatility. Our future results could be materially adversely impacted by changes in these or other factors.

      The financial statements of our non-U.S. businesses are typically denominated in the local currency of the foreign subsidiary in order to centralize foreign exchange risk with the parent company in the United States. As a result, we are also exposed to foreign exchange rate fluctuations as the financial results of foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars in consolidation. As exchange rates fluctuate, these results, when translated, may vary from expectations and adversely impact overall expected results and profitability.

      In the past, the Company has entered into transactions to reduce the effect of foreign exchange transaction gains and losses on recorded foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities, and to reduce the effect of foreign exchange translation gains and losses on the parent company’s net investment in its foreign subsidiaries. These transactions involve the use of forward foreign exchange contracts in certain European currencies. As of March 31, 2003, there were no open forward foreign exchange contracts outstanding. A forward foreign exchange contract obligates the Company to exchange predetermined amounts of specified foreign currencies at specified exchange rates on specified dates or to make an equivalent U.S. dollar payment equal to the value of such exchange. As a result, increases or decreases in the U.S. dollar value of the Company’s foreign currency transactions and investments in foreign subsidiaries are partially offset by gains and losses on the forward contracts, so as to mitigate the possibility of significant foreign currency transaction and translation gains and losses. The Company does not use foreign currency contracts for trading purposes. The Company does not currently hedge anticipated foreign currency-denominated revenues and expenses. All foreign currency transactions and outstanding forward contracts are marked-to-market on a monthly basis.

      DiamondCluster has net investments in foreign operations located throughout Europe and Latin America. In order to mitigate the impact of foreign currency movements on the Company’s financial position, in some cases the Company hedges its euro exposures through the use of euro/ U.S. dollar forward contracts. These contracts have been designated and have qualified as hedging instruments of the foreign currency exposure related to the Company’s net investment in its foreign operations. Accordingly, the net amount of gains or losses on these forward foreign exchange contracts offset losses and gains on the Company’s exposure to foreign currency movements related to its net investments in its foreign operations and are reflected in the

29


 

cumulative translation adjustment account and included as a component of other comprehensive income. At March 31, 2002, the Company had one euro/ U.S. dollar forward contract outstanding in the notional principal amount of EUR 62.8 million. On June 28, 2002, the Company settled its euro/ U.S. dollar forward contract for EUR 62.8 million. As noted above, the Company entered into this contract to mitigate the effect of an adverse movement of foreign exchange rates. As a result of the weakening of the U.S. dollar against the euro in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company recorded a net loss on the forward exchange contract of $7.4 million in the cumulative translation adjustments account which was offset by the related gain on the net investment in the foreign operations during the period. As of March 31, 2003, there were no open euro/ U.S. dollar or other forward contracts outstanding.

Interest Rate Risk

      The Company invests its cash in highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. The interest rate risk associated with our investing activities at March 31, 2003 is not material in relation to our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. We have not used derivative financial instruments to alter the interest rate characteristics of our investment holdings.

Item 8.     Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

      The information required by this item is contained in the consolidated financial statements and schedules set forth in Item 14(a) under the captions “Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedules” as a part of this report.

Item 9.     Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

      None.

PART III

      Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K incorporates by reference portions of the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after the close of its fiscal year; provided that if such proxy statement is not filed with the Commission in such 120-day period, an amendment to this Form 10-K shall be filed no later than the end of the 120-day period.

Item 10.     Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

      Information with respect to Directors of the Company will be set forth in the Proxy Statement under the heading “Election of Directors,” which information is incorporated herein by reference, or in an amendment to this Form 10-K. Information regarding the executive officers of the Company is included in Part I of this Form 10-K as permitted by Instruction 3 to Item 401(b) of Regulation S-K. Information required by Item 405 of Regulation S-K will be set forth in the Proxy Statement under the heading “Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,” which information is incorporated herein by reference, or in an amendment to this Form 10-K.

Item 11.     Executive Compensation

      Information with respect to executive compensation will be set forth in the Proxy Statement under the heading “Compensation of Executive Officers,” which information is incorporated herein by reference (except for the Compensation Committee Report on Executive Compensation and the Performance Graph), or in an amendment to this Form 10-K.

30


 

Item 12.     Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

      The following table summarizes information about the Company’s equity incentive plans as of March 31, 2003 (share amounts in thousands):

                           
Number of Number of securities
securities to be remaining available
issued upon Weighted-average for future issuance under
exercise of exercise price of equity compensation
outstanding outstanding plans (excluding
options, warrants options, warrants securities reflected in
Plan Category and rights and rights column (a))




(a) (b) (c)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
    16,962     $ 11.34       19,409 (1)
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders(2)
    199     $ 13.40       84  
   
         
 
 
Total
    17,161               19,493  
   
         
 


(1)  Includes 996,658 shares available for future issuance under the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
 
(2)  The Advisors’ Stock Option Plan (the “Advisors’ Plan”) relates to a maximum of 525,000 shares of Class A common stock, which may be issued upon the exercise of stock options granted to outside advisors of the Company during the period February 26, 1997 through August 10, 1999. The terms of the Advisors Plan mirror the terms of the Company’s 1998 Equity Incentive Plan previously adopted by the shareholders in all material respects, except that (i) the maximum number of shares available for issuance under the Advisors Plan is 525,000 shares, and (ii) the eligible participants under the Advisors Plan are those outside consultants to the Company as the Plan Committee shall decide from time to time. The options issued under the Advisors Plan were granted at the fair market value on the grant date (calculated based on the average of the closing price on the Nasdaq Market System of the Class A Common Stock for the ten trading days preceding the grant date). The options vest over periods ranging from 2 to 4 years after the date of grant, and expire on dates ranging from 5 to 8 years after the date of grant.

      Information with respect to security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management will be set forth in the Proxy Statement under the heading “Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock,” which information is incorporated herein by reference, or in an amendment to this Form 10-K.

Item 13.     Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

      Information with respect to certain relationships and related transactions will be set forth in the footnotes to the consolidated financial statements included herein, and in the Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated herein by reference, or in an amendment to this Form 10-K.

Item 14.     Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Controls and Procedures

      We maintain disclosure controls and procedures, which we have designed to ensure that material information related to the Company, including our consolidated subsidiaries, is properly identified and evaluated on a regular basis and disclosed in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations. In response to recent legislation and proposed regulations, we reviewed our disclosure controls and procedures. We also established a disclosure committee which consists of certain members of our senior management. The Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, the Senior Vice President of Finance and Administration and the Chief Financial Officer of DiamondCluster International, Inc. (its principal executive officer and principal financial officers, respectively) have concluded, based on their evaluations as of a date within 90 days prior to the date of the filing of this Report, that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to

31


 

ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports filed or submitted by it under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in such reports is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Controls and Procedures

      There were no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls, or in other factors that could significantly affect these internal controls, subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation.

Item 15.     Principal Accountant Fees and Services

      Information with respect to principal accountant fees and services will be set forth in the Proxy Statement under the heading “Principal Accountant Fees and Services,” which information is incorporated herein by reference, or in an amendment to this Form 10-K.

32


 

PART IV

Item 16.     Exhibits, Consolidated Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K

      (a) Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedules

        (1) The consolidated financial statements and schedule listed in the index on page F-1 are filed as part of this Form 10-K.

      All information for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission is either included in the consolidated financial statements or is not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable, and therefore have been omitted.

        (2) see (1) above
 
        (3) see (c) below

      (b) Reports on Form 8-K

        None.

      (c) Exhibits

      The following is a list of exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K filed as part of this Form 10-K. Where so indicated by footnote, exhibits which were previously filed are incorporated by reference. For exhibits incorporated by reference, the location of the exhibit in the previous filing is indicated in parentheses.

         
Exhibit
Number Description


  3.1(a)     Form of Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (filed as Exhibit 3.1(a) to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended September 30, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).
  3.2**     Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company.
  10.1**     Amended and Restated DiamondCluster International, Inc. 1998 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Annex B to the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A dated July 11, 2001 (File No. 000-22125) and incorporated herein by reference).
  10.2**     Form of Employment Agreement between each of the Named Officers and the Company.
  10.7**     Amended and Restated Voting and Stock Restriction Agreement dated as of April 1, 1996 among the Company, Technology Leaders L.P., Technology Leaders Offshore C. V., CIP Capital L.P., Safeguard Scientifics (Delaware), Inc. and certain of the shareholders of the Company.
  10.8     Amended and Restated Partners Operating Agreement dated as of November 16, 2001 among the Company and the partners of the Company (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year ended March 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).
  21     Subsidiaries of the Registrant (filed as Exhibit 21 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year ended March 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).
  23*     Consent of Independent Public Accountants.
  24.1*     Power of Attorney (included on signature page).
  99.1*     Risk Factors.
  99.2*     CEO Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  99.3*     CFO Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  99.4*     Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


 *  Filed herewith
 
**  Incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibits filed with the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-17785)

33


 

SIGNATURES

      Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

  By:  /s/ MELVYN E. BERGSTEIN

  Melvyn E. Bergstein
  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

POWER OF ATTORNEY

      KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Melvyn E. Bergstein and William R. McClayton, and each of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or his or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

             
Signature Title Date



 
/s/ MELVYN E. BERGSTEIN

Melvyn E. Bergstein
  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)     June 23, 2003  
 
/s/ KARL E. BUPP

Karl E. Bupp
  Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)     June 23, 2003  
 
/s/ ADAM J. GUTSTEIN

Adam J. Gutstein
  President, North America and Director     June 23, 2003  
 
/s/ JAVIER RUBIO

Javier Rubio
  President, Europe and Latin America and Director     June 23, 2003  
 
/s/ JOHN J. SVIOKLA

John J. Sviokla
  Vice Chairman and Director     June 23, 2003  
 
/s/ EDWARD R. ANDERSON

Edward R. Anderson
  Director     June 23, 2003  
 
/s/ DONALD R. CALDWELL

Donald R. Caldwell
  Director     June 23, 2003  

34


 

             
Signature Title Date



 
/s/ MARK L. GORDON

Mark L. Gordon
  Director     June 23, 2003  
 
/s/ ALAN C. KAY

Alan C. Kay
  Director     June 23, 2003  
 
/s/ MICHAEL E. MIKOLAJCZYK

Michael E. Mikolajczyk
  Director     June 23, 2003  
 
/s/ ARNOLD R. WEBER

Arnold R. Weber
  Director     June 23, 2003  

35


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

           
Page

Consolidated Financial Statements:
       
 
Independent Auditors’ Report
    F-2  
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2002 and 2003.
    F-3  
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Years Ended March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003.
    F-4  
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003
    F-5  
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003.
    F-6  
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
    F-7  
Supplemental Financial Schedules:
       
 
Independent Auditors’ Report
    S-1  
 
Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
    S-2  

F-1


 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

The Stockholders and Board of Directors

DiamondCluster International, Inc.:

      We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of DiamondCluster International, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of March 31, 2002 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended March 31, 2003. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

      We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

      In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of DiamondCluster International, Inc. and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2002 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended March 31, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

      As described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” as of April 1, 2002.

  /s/ KPMG LLP

Chicago, Illinois

April 25, 2003

F-2


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, 2002 and 2003
                     
2002 2003


(In thousands, except
per share data)
ASSETS
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 96,773       75,328  
 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,089 and $1,597 as of March 31, 2002 and 2003, respectively
    22,131       16,314  
 
Income taxes receivable
    1,321        
 
Prepaid expenses and short-term deferred taxes
    9,417       5,598  
   
   
 
Total current assets
    129,642       97,240  
Computers, equipment, leasehold improvements and software, net
    15,789       10,349  
Other assets and long-term deferred taxes
    20,566       1,902  
Goodwill, net
    235,179        
   
   
 
   
Total assets
  $ 401,176     $ 109,491  
   
   
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 6,277     $ 4,193  
 
Deferred revenue
    893       760  
 
Income taxes payable
          730  
 
Restructuring accrual, current portion
    3,963       7,134  
 
Other accrued liabilities
    14,945       17,097  
   
   
 
   
Total current liabilities
    26,078       29,914  
 
Restructuring accrual, less current portion
          7,200  
   
   
 
   
Total liabilities
    26,078       37,114  
   
   
 
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value, 2,000 shares authorized, no shares issued
           
 
Class A Common Stock, $.001 par value, 200,000 shares authorized, 27,497 and 28,731 shares issued as of March 31, 2002 and 2003, respectively
    27       29  
 
Class B Common Stock, $.001 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 6,562 and 6,493 shares issued as of March 31, 2002 and 2003, respectively
    7       6  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    659,844       644,302  
 
Unearned compensation
    (121,340 )     (47,330 )
 
Notes receivable from sale of common stock
    (80 )     (71 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (2,810 )     1,294  
 
Accumulated deficit
    (113,860 )     (473,921 )
   
   
 
      421,788       124,309  
Less Common Stock in treasury, at cost, 2,424 shares held at March 31, 2002 and 3,392 shares held at March 31, 2003.
    46,690       51,932  
   
   
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    375,098       72,377  
   
   
 
   
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 401,176     $ 109,491  
   
   
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-3


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
Fiscal years ended March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003
                             
2001 2002 2003



(In thousands, except per share data)
Revenue:
                       
 
Revenue before out-of-pocket expense reimbursements (net revenue)
  $ 266,536     $ 181,215     $ 132,974  
 
Out-of-pocket expense reimbursements
    40,864       21,745       19,331  
   
   
   
 
   
Total revenue
    307,400       202,960       152,305  
Operating expenses:
                       
 
Project personnel and related expenses before out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses
    141,980       132,627       109,085  
 
Out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses
    40,864       21,745       19,331  
   
   
   
 
   
Total project personnel and related expenses
    182,844       154,372       128,416  
 
Professional development and recruiting
    26,673       10,834       4,134  
 
Marketing and sales
    13,431       7,136       3,865  
 
Management and administrative support
    41,989       46,794       37,363  
 
Goodwill amortization
    21,928       61,850        
 
Non-cash compensation*
    18,187       52,305       53,078  
 
Restructuring charges
          15,542       29,266  
 
Impairment charge on long-lived assets
                94,315  
   
   
   
 
   
Total operating expenses
    305,052       348,833       350,437  
   
   
   
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
    2,348       (145,873 )     (198,132 )
 
Interest income
    12,055       4,164       2,635  
 
Interest expense
    (56 )     (26 )     (49 )
 
Other expense, net
    (8,714 )     (2,985 )     (2,442 )
   
   
   
 
   
Total other income, net
    3,285       1,153       144  
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) before taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    5,633       (144,720 )     (197,988 )
Income tax expense (benefit)
    18,500       (11,048 )     21,209  
   
   
   
 
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    (12,867 )     (133,672 )     (219,197 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                (140,864 )
   
   
   
 
Net loss
    (12,867 )     (133,672 )     (360,061 )
 
Unrealized loss from securities, net of income tax benefit of $232 for the fiscal year ended 2001.
    (363 )            
 
Reclassification adjustment, net of income tax expense of $344 and income tax benefit of $232 for the fiscal years ended 2001 and 2002, respectively
    (539 )     363        
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    (886 )     (1,924 )     4,104  
   
   
   
 
Comprehensive loss
  $ (14,655 )   $ (135,233 )     (355,957 )
   
   
   
 
Basic and diluted loss per share of common stock:
                       
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  $ (0.49 )   $ (4.34 )   $ (6.95 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                (4.47 )
   
   
   
 
Net loss
  $ (0.49 )   $ (4.34 )   $ (11.41 )
   
   
   
 
Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share of common stock
    26,448       30,813       31,548  
   
   
   
 
*Non-cash compensation:
                       
 
Project personnel and related expenses
  $ 17,930     $ 51,352     $ 51,953  
 
Professional development and recruiting
    29       94       138  
 
Marketing and sales
    14       88       227  
 
Management and administrative support
    214       771       760  
   
   
   
 
   
Total non-cash compensation
  $ 18,187     $ 52,305     $ 53,078  
   
   
   
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-4


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Fiscal years ended March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003
                                                                         
Notes Accumulated
Receivable Other
Class A Class B Additional from sale of Retained Comprehensive Total
Common Common Paid-in Unearned Common Earnings Treasury Income Stockholders’
Stock Stock Capital Compensation Stock (Deficit) Stock (Loss) Equity









(In thousands)
Balance at March 31, 2000
  $ 22     $ 3     $ 195,372     $     $ (232 )   $ 32,679     $ (10,065 )   $ 539     $ 218,318  
Issuance of stock
          6       246,867             (543 )                       246,330  
Issuance of stock options below market — net
                190,062       (195,562 )                             (5,500 )
Non-cash compensation
                      18,187                               18,187  
Exercise of stock options
    1       1       7,661                                     7,663  
Income tax benefit related to stock option exercises
                7,910                                     7,910  
Purchase of treasury stock
                                        (30,691 )           (30,691 )
Conversion to Class A
    1       (1 )                                          
Repayment of notes
                            443                         443  
Employee stock purchase plan
                4,362                                     4,362  
Unrealized loss on securities
                                              (902 )     (902 )
Translation adjustment
                                              (886 )     (886 )
Net loss
                                  (12,867 )                 (12,867 )
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Balance at March 31, 2001
  $ 24     $ 9     $ 652,234     $ (177,375 )   $ (332 )   $ 19,812     $ (40,756 )   $ (1,249 )   $ 452,367  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Issuance of stock
          1       5,274       (4,707 )     59                         627  
Forfeiture and cancellation of stock options issued below market — net
                (7,620 )     8,437                               817  
Non-cash compensation
                      52,305                               52,305  
Exercise of stock options
          1       5,358                                     5,359  
Income tax benefit related to stock option exercises
                1,456                                     1,456  
Purchase of treasury stock
                                        (5,934 )           (5,934 )
Conversion to Class A
    3       (4 )                                         (1 )
Repayment of notes
                            193                         193  
Employee stock purchase plan
                3,142                                     3,142  
Unrealized gain on securities
                                              363       363  
Translation adjustment
                                              (1,924 )     (1,924 )
Net loss
                                  (133,672 )                 (133,672 )
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Balance at March 31, 2002
  $ 27     $ 7     $ 659,844     $ (121,340 )   $ (80 )   $ (113,860 )   $ (46,690 )   $ (2,810 )   $ 375,098  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Issuance of stock
          1       751       352                               1,104  
Forfeiture and cancellation of stock options issued below market — net
                (20,986 )     20,580                               (406 )
Non-cash compensation
                      53,078                               53,078  
Exercise of stock options
                2,343                                     2,343  
Income tax benefit related to stock option exercises
                333                                     333  
Purchase of treasury stock
                                        (5,242 )           (5,242 )
Conversion to Class A
    2       (2 )                                          
Repayment of notes
                            9                         9  
Employee stock purchase plan
                2,017                                     2,017  
Translation adjustment
                                              4,104       4,104  
Net loss
                                  (360,061 )                 (360,061 )
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Balance at March 31, 2003
  $ 29     $ 6     $ 644,302     $ (47,330 )   $ (71 )   $ (473,921 )   $ (51,932 )   $ 1,294     $ 72,377  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-5


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Fiscal Years ended March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003
                               
2001 2002 2003



(In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
 
Net loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  $ (12,867 )   $ (133,672 )   $ (219,197 )
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                       
   
Restructuring charges
          15,542       29,266  
   
Depreciation and amortization
    6,333       7,156       5,766  
   
Write-down of net book value of computers, equipment, leasehold improvements and software, net
                2,071  
   
Impairment charge on long-lived assets
                94,315  
   
Goodwill amortization
    21,928       61,850        
   
Non-cash compensation
    18,187       52,305       53,078  
   
Deferred income taxes
    (4,282 )     (10,475 )     22,536  
   
Tax benefits from employee stock plans
    7,921       1,456       333  
   
Write-down of equity investments
    8,555       4,577        
   
Other
          (1,846 )      
   
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:
                       
     
Accounts receivable
    5,028       10,369       8,205  
     
Prepaid expenses and other
    10,042       2,106       1,826  
     
Accounts payable
    (1,739 )     (521 )     (2,433 )
     
Accrued compensation
    14,117       (28,336 )      
     
Restructuring accrual
          (11,579 )     (18,895 )
     
Deferred revenue
    (944 )     (1,791 )     (306 )
     
Income taxes payable
    5,527       (12,318 )     1,899  
     
Other assets and liabilities
    (12,162 )     (837 )     (518 )
   
   
   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    65,644       (46,014 )     (22,054 )
   
   
   
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
 
Capital expenditures, net
    (9,258 )     (6,817 )     (1,528 )
 
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (54,174 )     (1,781 )      
 
Other assets
    (2,500 )     (2,205 )     872  
   
   
   
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (65,932 )     (10,803 )     (656 )
   
   
   
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
 
Repayment of note
    (12,484 )     (500 )      
 
Common stock issued
    12,484       9,137       5,067  
 
Purchase of treasury stock
    (30,691 )     (5,934 )     (5,242 )
   
   
   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (30,691 )     2,703       (175 )
   
   
   
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    (608 )     (471 )     1,440  
   
   
   
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (31,587 )     (54,585 )     (21,445 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    182,945       151,358       96,773  
   
   
   
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 151,358     $ 96,773     $ 75,328  
   
   
   
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
                       
 
Cash paid during the year for interest
  $ 25     $ 77     $ 221  
 
Cash paid during the year for income taxes
    316       7,296       3,006  
Supplemental disclosure for non-cash investing and financing activities:
                       
 
Issuance of common stock for notes
  $ 543     $     $  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-6


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(1) Description of the Business and Basis of Presentation

      DiamondCluster International, Inc. (the “Company” or “Diamond”) is a premier global management consulting firm that helps leading organizations worldwide leverage technology to develop and implement growth strategies, improve operations, and capitalize on technology. The Company works collaboratively with its clients, utilizing small teams of consultants with skills in strategy, technology and program management. As of March 31, 2003, the Company employed 538 client-serving professionals and had eleven offices in North America, Europe and Latin America.

      The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

(2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

     Principles of Consolidation

      The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

     Foreign Currency Translation

      All assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues, costs and expenses are translated at average rates of exchange prevailing during the period. Translation adjustments are deferred as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in the results of operations.

     Revenue Recognition

      The Company earns revenues from a range of consulting services, including helping organizations worldwide to develop and implement growth strategies, improve operations, and capitalize on technology. Revenues are comprised of professional fees for services rendered to clients plus reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses. The Company bills clients for services and expenses incurred either monthly or semi-monthly in accordance with the terms of the client engagement. Prior to the commencement of a client engagement, the Company and the client agree on fees for services based upon the scope of the project, staffing requirements and the level of client involvement. The Company recognizes revenue as services are performed in accordance with the terms of the client engagement. Unbilled receivables represent revenues earned for services performed that have not been billed.

     Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Deferred Revenue

      Management makes estimates of the amount of billed and unbilled accounts receivable that may not be collected from clients. In making these estimates, management specifically analyzes individual client balances, the composition of the aging of accounts receivable, historical bad debts, customer credit-worthiness and current economic trends, and considers the Company’s overall experience with estimating uncollectible amounts. As of March 31, 2003, the accounts receivable balance was $16.3 million, including unbilled accounts receivable of $4.5 million, and net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1.6 million. Unbilled accounts receivable are typically billed the following month.

      Provisions are also made for estimated costs to be incurred subsequent to targeted project completion. These provisions are estimated based principally on historical experience and a review of projects in progress and are reflected, net of actual costs incurred on completed projects, in deferred revenue. Although from time to time the Company has been required to make revisions to clients’ estimated deliverables, to date there have

F-7


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

been no such revisions that have had a material effect on the Company’s operating results. The deferred revenue balance, measured based on the gross amount of services to be rendered subsequent to the targeted completion date, was $0.8 million as of March 31, 2003. Also included in the deferred revenue balance are prepaid client fees related to consulting services that the Company expects to earn in subsequent periods. These prepaid amounts historically have been and continue to be immaterial to the total deferred revenue balance.

     Cash and Cash Equivalents

      Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and are stated at cost, which approximates fair value. Cash equivalents consist of money market funds.

     Long-Lived Assets

      Computers and equipment, leasehold improvements and software are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are computed by applying the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of assets, which range from eighteen months to five years for computers and equipment, five years for leasehold improvements and three to five years for software. Costs capitalized for internally developed software include external consulting fees and employee salaries. Related depreciation and amortization expense was $6.3 million, $7.2 million and $5.8 million for the years ended March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively.

     Goodwill

      Goodwill resulting from business acquisitions represents the excess of purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired and prior to April 1, 2002 was being amortized on a straight-line basis over useful lives ranging between 5 and 25 years. Accumulated amortization amounted to $22.4 million and $84.3 million as of March 31, 2001 and 2002, respectively. On April 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” With the adoption of SFAS No. 142, goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets (“intangibles”) are no longer subject to amortization, rather they are subject to an assessment for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that impairment may have occurred, but at least annually, by applying a fair value based test. Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill impairment is assessed at the reporting unit level, using a discounted cash flow method. The Company completed its initial impairment test on goodwill using the methodology described in SFAS No. 142 in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, and conducted an annual assessment of impairment based on fair value in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 142 during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003. In connection with the adoption of SFAS No. 142 on April 1, 2002, the Company recognized an impairment loss of $140.9 million as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. In connection with the annual assessment during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003, the Company recognized an additional impairment loss of $94.3 million. The carrying value of goodwill as of March 31, 2003 was zero.

F-8


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      The following table sets forth an analysis of the changes in the total carrying amount of goodwill for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2002 and 2003 (in thousands):

         
Balance as of April 1, 2001
  $ 295,600  
Goodwill acquired during the year
    1,429  
Goodwill amortized during the year
    (61,850 )
   
 
Balance as of March 31, 2002
    235,179  
Goodwill amortized during the year
     
Impairment loss recognized during the year
    (235,179 )
   
 
Balance as of March 31, 2003
  $  
   
 

      The following table sets forth a reconciliation of reported net income (loss) to adjusted net income for fiscal 2001 and 2002 (in thousands):

                 
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,

2001 2002


Reported net income (loss)
  $ (12,867 )   $ (133,672 )
Add back: Goodwill amortization
    21,928       61,850  
   
   
 
Adjusted net income (loss)
  $ 9,061     $ (71,822 )
   
   
 
Basic earnings per share:
               
Reported net income
  $ (0.49 )   $ (4.34 )
Goodwill amortization
    0.83       2.01  
   
   
 
Adjusted net income (loss)
  $ 0.34     $ (2.33 )
   
   
 
Diluted earnings per share:
               
Reported net income (loss)
  $ (0.49 )   $ (4.34 )
Goodwill amortization
    0.77       2.01  
   
   
 
Adjusted net income (loss)
  $ 0.28     $ (2.33 )
   
   
 

     Accounting for Investment Interests

      Occasionally, the Company may obtain non-controlling equity ownership interests either for cash or as compensation for services performed. Equity securities are accounted for under the cost method of accounting unless these securities have readily determinable fair values based on quoted market prices. Securities for which the fair market value is determinable are recorded under SFAS No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.” The Company classifies these securities as available-for-sale securities. Unrealized gains and losses on these investments are reported in comprehensive income or loss as “unrealized gain (loss) on securities,” and accumulated as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, net of any related tax effect. Declines in value that are judged to be other than temporary result in a reduction of the carrying amount of the investment to fair value and the recognition of an impairment charge in other income (expense). As of March 31, 2003 the carrying value of such investments was zero.

     Unearned Compensation

      Unearned compensation represents stock-based compensation that has not yet been earned, and is reported as “unearned compensation” within the stockholders’ equity section of the consolidated balance sheet. The Company has chosen to account for stock-based compensation arising from fixed awards to

F-9


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

employees using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. Accordingly, compensation cost of stock options (“non-cash compensation”) is measured as the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the Company’s stock at the date of the grant over the option’s exercise price, and is charged to operations over the vesting period, which generally ranges between two and five years.

      The Company applies SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation,” in accounting for stock issued to individuals or groups other than employees. The Company applies APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for stock issued to employees. Had compensation expense on these options been determined based on the fair value at the grant date for awards under these plans consistent with the methodology prescribed under SFAS No. 123, the Company’s net loss and basic and diluted loss per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands, except per share amounts):

                           
2001 2002 2003



Net income (loss):
                       
 
As reported
  $ (12,867 )   $ (133,672 )   $ (360,061 )
 
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects
    18,187       52,305       53,843 *
 
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (55,568 )     (127,749 )     (62,870 )
   
   
   
 
 
Pro forma
  $ (50,248 )   $ (209,116 )   $ (369,088 )
   
   
   
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share:
                       
 
As reported
  $ (0.49 )   $ (4.34 )   $ (11.41 )
 
Pro forma
    (1.90 )     (6.79 )     (11.70 )


In fiscal year 2003, this amount includes $0.8 million of compensation expense related to restricted stock that was recorded as part of the restructuring charge expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

     Other Comprehensive Income

      Other comprehensive income represents unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, net of the related tax effect, and cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments.

     Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

      On April 1, 2001, the Company adopted SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” and SFAS No. 138, “Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities, an Amendment of SFAS 133.” SFAS No. 133 and SFAS No. 138 require that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at their respective fair values.

      The Company’s use of derivative instruments has been limited to forward foreign currency contracts, which have been used to hedge net investments in certain foreign operations. All derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet at their fair value. On the date a derivative foreign currency contract is entered into, the Company designates the derivative as a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation. The Company documents the hedging relationship and its risk-management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge, the hedging instrument, the item, the nature of the risk being hedged, how the hedging instrument’s effectiveness in offsetting the hedged risk will be assessed, and a description of the method of measuring ineffectiveness. The Company also formally assesses, both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis,

F-10


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items. When it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge or that it has ceased to be a highly effective hedge, the Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively. Changes in the fair value of a derivative, to the extent effective as a hedge, that is used as a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation are recorded in the cumulative translation adjustments account within other comprehensive income.

      The Company has entered into transactions to reduce the effect of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on recorded foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities, and to mitigate the effect of such foreign exchange rate changes on the parent company’s net investment in its foreign subsidiaries. These transactions involve the use of forward foreign exchange contracts in certain European currencies. A forward foreign exchange contract obligates the Company to exchange predetermined amounts of specified foreign currencies at specified exchange rates on specified dates or to make an equivalent U.S. dollar payment equal to the value of such exchange. As a result, increases or decreases in the U.S. dollar value of the Company’s foreign currency transactions are partially offset by gains and losses on the forward contracts, so as to mitigate the possibility of significant foreign currency transaction and translation gains and losses. The Company does not use foreign currency contracts for trading purposes. The Company does not currently hedge anticipated foreign currency-denominated revenues and expenses. All foreign currency transactions and outstanding forward contracts are marked-to-market on a monthly basis. There were no open euro/U.S. dollar or other foreign currency contracts outstanding as of March 31, 2003.

     Concentrations of Credit Risk

      Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentration of market or credit risk consist principally of cash equivalent instruments, investments and accounts receivable. The Company places its cash balances with high quality financial institutions. Investments are carried at cost or fair value, as appropriate, and are not significant at March 31, 2003. Trade receivables potentially subject the Company to credit risk. The Company extends credit to its customers based upon an evaluation of the customer’s financial condition and credit history and generally does not require collateral. The Company has historically incurred minimal credit losses. The Company had one client that accounted for 12% of revenues for the year ended March 31, 2001, and did not have any clients that individually accounted for greater than 10% of its net revenues for the years ended March 31, 2002 and 2003, respectively. The Company had no clients that accounted for greater than 10% of accounts receivable at March 31, 2003.

     Income Taxes

      The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and the liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be reversed or settled.

     Net Income (Loss) Per Share

      Basic net income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and, where dilutive, the assumed exercise of stock options and warrants (using the treasury

F-11


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

stock method). Following is a reconciliation of the shares (in thousands) used in computing basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003:

                         
2001 2002 2003



Shares used in computing basic net income (loss) per share
    26,448       30,813       31,548  
Dilutive effect of stock options and warrants
                 
   
   
   
 
Shares used in computing diluted net income (loss) per share
    26,448       30,813       31,548  
   
   
   
 
Antidilutive securities not included in dilutive net income (loss) per share calculation
    18,206       26,266       17,161  
   
   
   
 

     Financial Instruments

      The fair value of the Company’s financial instruments approximates their carrying value.

     Use of Estimates

      The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

(3) New Accounting Policies

      In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure, an amendment to FASB Statement No. 123,” which amends SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. The transition and annual disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148 are effective for fiscal years ended after December 15, 2002. In addition, SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The Company has included the required annual disclosures related to stock-based compensation in Notes 2 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements. As of April 1, 2003 the Company will begin accounting for awards granted, modified or settled after that date using the fair value method under SFAS No. 123 and related interpretations.

(4) Restructuring Charges

      As a result of management’s plan to better align the Company’s operating infrastructure with anticipated levels of business in fiscal 2003 and beyond, the Company restructured its workforce and operations in December 2002, September 2002, and December 2001.

      In connection with the restructuring plan implemented in December 2002, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $8.4 million ($5.4 million on an after-tax basis, or $0.17 per share). The $8.4 million charge consisted of $7.8 million for severance and related expenses, $0.4 million related to office space reductions and $0.2 million for the write-off of various depreciable assets. The principal actions in the December 2002 restructuring plan included workforce reductions, resulting in the termination of approximately 115 employees, of whom 7 were still employed by the Company as of March 31, 2003. The Company terminated most of these remaining employees early in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 upon the completion of project assignments. Of the total employees severed, 79% were project personnel and 21% were operational personnel.

F-12


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      In connection with the restructuring plan implemented in September 2002, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $20.5 million ($12.8 million on an after-tax basis or $0.41 per share). The $20.5 million charge consisted of $12.1 million for contractual commitments related to office space reductions, $5.7 million for severance and related expenses and $2.7 million for the write-off of various depreciable assets and the termination of certain equipment leases. The principal actions in the September 2002 restructuring plan involved office space reductions, which included further consolidation of office space in multiple offices globally. Estimated costs for the reduction in physical office space are comprised of contractual rental commitments for office space vacated, attorney fees and related costs to sublet the office space, offset by estimated sub-lease rental income. The restructuring plan also included workforce reductions, resulting in the termination of approximately 90 employees, none of whom were still employed by the Company as of March 31, 2003. Of the total employees severed, 60% were project personnel and 40% were operational personnel. Also included in the restructuring plan were the costs associated with the termination of certain equipment leases and costs related to the write-down of other assets to their estimated net realizable value.

      In connection with the restructuring plan announced in December 2001, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $15.5 million ($9.5 million on an after-tax basis, or $0.31 per share). In September 2002, the Company adjusted this charge and recognized $0.4 million of additional expense due primarily to a change in estimate related to the cost of terminating an equipment lease, bringing the total restructuring charge to $15.9 million ($9.7 million on an after-tax basis). The $15.9 million charge consisted of $10.8 million for severance and related expenses, $3.1 million for contractual commitments and leasehold improvements related to office space reductions, and $2.0 million for other depreciable assets and certain equipment leases. The principal actions in the December 2001 restructuring plan involved workforce reductions, including the discontinuation of certain business activities within the Diamond Marketspace Solutions group. The restructuring plan included the termination of approximately 300 employees, none of whom remained employed by the Company as of March 31, 2003. Of the total employees severed, 90% were project personnel and 10% were operational personnel. In addition, the restructuring plan included office space reductions in San Francisco, New York and Chicago. Estimated costs related to the reduction of office space comprise contractual rental commitments for office space being vacated and certain equipment leases, as well as costs associated with the write-off of leasehold improvements and write-down of other assets to their estimated net realizable value.

      The total cash outlay for the restructuring announced in December 2002 is expected to approximate $7.5 million. The remaining $0.9 million of restructuring costs consist of non-cash charges primarily related to non-cash severance items and the write-down of certain assets to their estimated net realizable value. As of March 31, 2003, approximately $5.3 million of cash had been expended for this initiative, primarily related to severance and related costs.

      The total cash outlay for the restructuring announced in September 2002 is expected to approximate $18.0 million. The remaining $2.5 million of restructuring costs consist of non-cash charges primarily for the write-down of certain assets to their estimated net realizable value, as well as the write-off of sign-on bonuses previously paid to terminated employees. As of March 31, 2003, $7.5 million of cash had been expended for this initiative, primarily related to severance and related costs.

      The total cash outlay for the restructuring announced in December 2001 is expected to approximate $13.2 million. The remaining $2.7 million of restructuring costs consist of non-cash charges primarily for the write-off of leasehold improvements and other related costs for the facilities being downsized, as well as the write-off of sign-on bonuses previously paid to terminated employees. As of March 31, 2003, $12.3 million of cash had been expended for this initiative, primarily related to severance and related costs.

F-13


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      The major components of the restructuring charges are as follows (amounts in thousands):

                                                                 
Utilized
FY02 Q3 FY02 Q3 FY03 Q2 FY03 Q3
Other Balance
Description Charge Adjustment Charge Charge Cash Non-cash Adjustments* 3/31/03









Severance and related costs
  $ 10,847     $ 53     $ 5,638     $ 7,761     $ (19,755 )   $ (2,360 )   $ 329     $ 2,513  
Contractual commitments and leasehold improvements related to office space reductions
    3,089       (28 )     12,105       397       (3,803 )     (1,452 )     240       10,548  
Write-off of property, plant, equipment and obligations for equipment leases
    1,606       375       2,714       251       (1,557 )     (2,116 )           1,273  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
    $ 15,542     $ 400     $ 20,457     $ 8,409     $ (25,115 )   $ (5,928 )   $ 569     $ 14,334  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 


Relates to translation adjustments.

      These restructuring charges and accruals required certain significant estimates and assumptions, including estimates of sub-lease rental income to be realized in the future. These estimates and assumptions are monitored on at least a quarterly basis for changes in circumstances. It is reasonably possible that such estimates could change in the near term resulting in additional adjustments to the amounts recorded, and the effect could be material.

(5) Computers, Equipment, Leasehold Improvements and Software, Net

      Computers, equipment, leasehold improvements and software, net at March 31, 2002 and 2003 are summarized as follows (amounts in thousands):

                 
2002 2003


Computers and equipment
  $ 16,702     $ 15,396  
Leasehold improvements
    7,304       6,800  
Software
    11,323       11,504  
   
   
 
      35,329       33,700  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (19,540 )     (23,351 )
   
   
 
    $ 15,789     $ 10,349  
   
   
 

(6) Other Assets and Long-Term Deferred Taxes

      Other assets and long-term deferred taxes at March 31, 2002 and 2003 are summarized as follows (amounts in thousands):

                   
2002 2003


Deferred income taxes — long term
  $ 16,818     $  
Notes receivable from employees
    2,205       1,902  
Other assets
    1,543        
   
   
 
 
Total
  $ 20,566     $ 1,902  
   
   
 

F-14


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

(7) Other Accrued Liabilities

      Other accrued liabilities at March 31, 2002 and 2003 are summarized as follows (amounts in thousands):

                   
2002 2003


Social Security tax accrual
  $ 4,047     $ 2,481  
VAT taxes payable
    1,036       2,833  
Other taxes payable
    2,658       2,748  
Other accrued liabilities
    7,204       9,035  
   
   
 
 
Total
  $ 14,945     $ 17,097  
   
   
 

(8) Commitments

      The Company leases office space and equipment under various operating leases. As of March 31, 2003, the minimum future lease payments under operating leases with non-cancelable terms in excess of one year are as follows (amounts in thousands):

         
Year ending March 31,

2004
  $ 7,561  
2005
    6,468  
2006
    5,249  
2007
    4,560  
2008
    3,919  
Thereafter
    11,053  
   
 
    $ 38,810  
   
 

      Rent expense under operating leases amounted to $9.6 million, $10.9 million and $11.1 million for the years ended March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively.

      The Company is party to standby letters of credit in support of the minimum future lease payments under leases for permanent office space and office furniture amounting to $0.9 million as of March 31, 2003. These letter of credit obligations decline annually during the lease terms.

(9) Line of Credit

      The Company maintains a revolving line of credit pursuant to the terms of a secured credit agreement with a commercial bank. Under this agreement, the Company may borrow up to $10.0 million at an annual interest rate based on the prime rate or based on LIBOR plus 1.5%, at our discretion. The line of credit is secured by cash and certain accounts receivable of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary DiamondCluster International North America, Inc. This line of credit has been reduced, as necessary, to account for letters of credit outstanding. As of March 31, 2003, the Company had approximately $9.1 million available under this line of credit. The line of credit expires on July 31, 2003. The Company expects to renew the line of credit under similar terms at that time.

(10) Stockholders’ Equity

      The Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to six million shares of DiamondCluster’s Class A Common Stock as part of an existing stock repurchase program. These repurchases were authorized to be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions with the timing and

F-15


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

volume dependent upon market conditions. At March 31, 2003, the number of shares purchased under this authorization was 3.4 million shares at an aggregate cost of $51.9 million.

      In August 2001, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted and the Company’s shareholders subsequently approved the Restated and Amended Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The Restated and Amended Employee Stock Purchase Plan is designed to qualify for certain income tax benefits for employees under the section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code and contains 2.4 million shares of Class B Common Stock. The plan allows qualifying employees to purchase Class B Common Stock each quarter, at 85% of the lesser of the fair market value of the Class A Common Stock on the individual’s enrollment date or the purchase date. The amount each employee can purchase is limited to the lesser of (i) 10% of pay or (ii) $6,250 of stock value in any three month period. At March 31, 2003, approximately 1.0 million shares are still available for future issuance under this plan.

      Class A Common Stock is entitled to one vote per share and Class B Common Stock is entitled to five votes per share on all matters submitted to the vote of holders of common stock. Class B Common Stock may only be owned beneficially or of record by (i) employees of the Company, (ii) a company, partnership or trust controlled by an employee or (iii) the Company.

     Stock Option Rehabilitation

      On May 2, 2002, the Company offered employees (other than senior officers) a plan, approved by the Board of Directors, which gave employees a choice to surrender certain stock options previously granted to them in exchange for a future grant of a smaller number of new options to purchase the same class of shares, a majority of which would vest over a three-year period. The original options were granted under DiamondCluster’s 2000 Stock Option Plan (2000 Plan) and under DiamondCluster’s 1998 Equity Incentive Plan. Employees who accepted this offer were required to make an election with respect to all covered options by May 14, 2002. In order to receive the new options, the employees were required to remain employed by DiamondCluster until November 15, 2002. The exchange offer was not available to the members of the Board of Directors or senior officers of DiamondCluster. A total of 4.3 million stock options were surrendered as a part of this plan. Certain of these options had intrinsic value at the original grant date, the unvested portion of which had not been amortized to non-cash compensation expense at the date surrendered. The voluntary surrender of these options resulted in a non-cash charge to compensation expense of $8.6 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 relating to the remaining unamortized compensation expense related to these surrendered options. On November 15, 2002, approximately 1.0 million new options were granted to employees who remained employed by DiamondCluster. The exercise price for a majority of the options granted on November 15, 2002 was $0.76, or 25% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on that date.

      On January 30, 2001, the Company offered employees (other than senior officers) a plan, approved by the Board of Directors, which gave employees a choice to cancel certain stock options previously granted to them in exchange for a future grant of a lesser number of new options to purchase the same class of shares, a majority of which would vest proportionately over a four year period. The original options were granted under the 2000 Plan and under the 1998 Equity Incentive Plan. Employees who accepted the offer were required to make an election with respect to all covered options by February 8, 2001. In order to receive the new options, the employees were required to remain employed by DiamondCluster until August 9, 2001. The exchange offer was not available to the members of the Board of Directors or senior officers of DiamondCluster. A total of 2.3 million stock options were cancelled as part of this plan. On August 9, 2001, a total of 1.5 million of new options were granted, which represented between 75% and 100% of the original grant and had an exercise price that was set on the grant date. The exercise price for a majority of the options granted on August 9, 2001 was set at fair market value.

F-16


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

     Stock Options

      The Company has adopted various stock incentive and option plans that authorize the granting of qualified and non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) and stock awards to officers and employees and non-qualified stock options, SARs and stock awards to certain persons who were not employees on the date of grant, and certain non-employee members of the Board of Directors. Under the 2000 Plan, 8.5 million shares were authorized for grant, and at March 31, 2003, approximately 4.3 million shares are still available for future grant. Under the 1998 Equity Incentive Plan (collectively, the “Stock Option Plans” or “Plans”), 41.4 million shares were authorized for grant, and at March 31, 2003, approximately 14.1 million shares were still available for future grant. All such options are for Class B shares of common stock.

      The Stock Option Plans provide that fair market value will be determined based on the average of the closing price of a share of Class A Common Stock on the Nasdaq Stock Market System for the ten trading days immediately preceding the date of grant. Options granted under the 1998 Equity Incentive Plan must have an exercise price at or above the fair market value on the date of grant. Options granted under the 2000 Plan can have an exercise price that is below the fair market value on the date of grant. Options have been granted to officers which vest incrementally, in varying percentages, on the first through fifth anniversaries of the date of grant, respectively, and expire either on the seventh anniversary of the date of grant or six months after the fifth anniversary of the date of grant for more recent grants. Options have been granted to non-officer employees which fully vest either upon the third anniversary of the date of grant and expire on the fifth anniversary of the date of grant, or which vest ratably over four years and expire either on the sixth anniversary of the date of grant or six months after the fourth anniversary of the date of grant for more recent grants. Options were also granted to employees at various times which vest over periods ranging from 18 months to 3 years from the date of grant, and which expire on the fifth anniversary of the date of grant. Non-qualified stock options vest over periods ranging from immediately to five years. The Company allocates the cost of compensatory stock awards over the vesting period using the straight-line method.

      During fiscal 2003, the Company granted options to purchase 2.7 million shares of Class B Common Stock. Approximately 0.7 million of these options were granted in connection with the stock option rehabilitation program discussed above.

      During fiscal 2002, the Company granted options to purchase 12.3 million shares of Class B Common Stock. A portion of such options were granted in connection with the Company’s efforts to contain costs and conserve cash. Stock options were granted to certain employees in lieu of cash bonuses and as an incentive to accept salary decreases. During fiscal 2002, 1.6 million options were granted in connection with the stock option rehabilitation program discussed above.

      During fiscal 2001, options to purchase 7.5 million shares of Class B Common Stock were granted to employees of Cluster in connection with the Cluster business combination.

F-17


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      The following table summarizes the transactions, both incentive and non-qualified, pursuant to the Plans (share amounts in thousands):

                           
Weighted-
Shares Average
Under Exercise Price
Option Range of Prices Per Share



Balances, March 31, 2000
    8,370       $0.81 to $92.55     $ 15.83  
 
Granted
    14,157        5.24 to  92.90       28.63  
 
Exercised
    (1,045 )      0.81 to  31.00       7.27  
 
Canceled
    (3,276 )      7.75 to  92.90       51.49  
   
   
   
 
Balances, March 31, 2001
    18,206       $0.81 to $89.95     $ 19.98  
 
Granted
    12,258        4.56 to  16.99       9.87  
 
Exercised
    (840 )      1.21 to  15.23       6.85  
 
Canceled
    (3,358 )      2.12 to  92.90       24.06  
   
   
   
 
Balances, March 31, 2002
    26,266       $0.81 to $87.60     $ 15.46  
 
Granted
    2,730        0.56 to  13.02       5.25  
 
Exercised
    (325 )      0.58 to  11.41       5.94  
 
Canceled
    (11,510 )      0.56 to  87.60       19.35  
   
   
   
 
Balances, March 31, 2003
    17,161       $0.76 to $60.35     $ 11.36  
   
   
   
 

      At March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, 1.4 million, 6.4 million and 7.5 million options were exercisable, respectively, under the Plans.

      The following table summarizes information about stock options under the Plans at March 31, 2003:

                                         
Options Outstanding Options Exercisable


Weighted-
Options Average Options
Outstanding Remaining Weighted-Average Exercisable Weighted-Average
Range of Exercise Prices at 3/31/03 Contractual Life Exercise Price at 3/31/03 Exercise Price






$0.76 to $7.75
    2,946,194       3.14     $ 4.21       1,401,310     $ 5.56  
 7.85 to 8.79
    2,514,370       4.60       8.75       606,407       8.64  
 8.93 to 9.27
    3,296,555       4.60       9.26       835,369       9.22  
 9.28 to 10.47
    2,969,883       4.28       10.33       1,170,206       10.37  
 10.52 to 13.53
    2,821,762       2.96       12.40       1,804,206       12.26  
 13.60 to 30.81
    2,461,174       4.36       22.62       1,657,581       22.15  
 31.23 to 60.35
    150,599       4.00       57.65       73,647       57.18  
   
   
   
   
   
 
$0.76 to $60.35
    17,160,537       3.98     $ 11.36       7,548,726     $ 12.71  
   
   
   
   
   
 

      The weighted-average fair value of the options granted under the Stock Option Plans in 2001, 2002 and 2003, calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, was $26.88, $6.36 and $3.29 respectively. The

F-18


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

following assumptions were used in the Black-Scholes pricing model for options granted in 2001, 2002 and 2003:

                         
2001 2002 2003



Expected life (years)
    1.5 to 6.0       0.5 to 4.0       0.08 to 4.4  
Interest rate
    5.0% to 6.8%       2.8% to 4.4%       1.3% to 4.6%  
Volatility
    89%       84%       82%  
Dividend yield
                 

(11) Income Taxes

      The provision (benefit) for income taxes for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003 consisted of the following (in thousands):

                           
2001 2002 2003



Current:
                       
 
Federal
  $ 11,588     $ (3,885 )   $ 503  
 
State
    3,423       (464 )      
 
Foreign income and withholding taxes
    6,131       3,776       570  
   
   
   
 
    $ 21,142     $ (573 )   $ 1,073  
Deferred:
                       
 
Federal
  $ (1,639 )   $ (5,636 )   $ 11,242  
 
State
    (990 )     (3,260 )     5,689  
 
Foreign
    (13 )     (1,579 )     3,205  
   
   
   
 
    $ (2,642 )   $ (10,475 )   $ 20,136  
   
   
   
 
    $ 18,500     $ (11,048 )   $ 21,209  
   
   
   
 

      The total tax provision (benefit) differs from the amount computed by applying the federal statutory income tax rate of 34 percent for 2001, 2002 and 2003 to income before taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle for the following reasons (in thousands):

                         
2001 2002 2003



Federal income taxes (benefit) at statutory rate
  $ 1,916     $ (49,205 )   $ (115,209 )
Effect of non-deductible goodwill and non-cash compensation
    13,533       37,465       94,400  
Effect of other permanent differences
    809       166       (4,098 )
State income taxes, net of federal effect
    1,600       (2,457 )      
Foreign tax rate differential
    642       (941 )     103  
Change in valuation allowance for deferred tax assets
          3,924       46,013  
   
   
   
 
    $ 18,500     $ (11,048 )   $ 21,209  
   
   
   
 

F-19


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      The tax effects of the temporary differences that give rise to the deferred tax assets and liabilities at March 31, 2002 and 2003 are presented below (in thousands):

                     
2002 2003


Deferred tax assets attributable to:
               
 
Net operating loss carryforward
  $ 13,055     $ 33,052  
 
Foreign tax credit carryforward
    3,084       4,402  
 
Reserves and allowances
    4,704       6,832  
 
Goodwill — Omnitech
          2,546  
 
Depreciation
    350       407  
 
Capital loss carryforward
    3,351       3,305  
   
   
 
   
Total gross deferred tax assets
    24,544       50,544  
   
Less valuation allowance
    (4,221 )     (50,235 )
   
   
 
   
Net deferred tax assets
    20,323       309  
Deferred tax liabilities attributable to:
               
 
Goodwill — Omnitech
    248        
 
Other
    241       309  
   
   
 
   
Total deferred tax liabilities
    489       309  
   
   
 
Net deferred income taxes
  $ 19,834     $  
   
   
 

      During 2003, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of $46.0 million to increase the valuation allowance against net Federal, state and foreign deferred tax assets. The valuation allowance was recorded in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 109 , “Accounting for Income Taxes,” which requires an assessment of both negative and positive evidence when determining the need for a valuation allowance. Management concluded that the Company’s losses in recent periods represented sufficient negative evidence to require a full valuation allowance against its net Federal, state and foreign deferred tax assets under SFAS No. 109.

      As of March 31, 2003, the Company has net operating loss carryfowards for federal income tax purposes of approximately $47.1 million, which are available to offset future federal taxable income through 2023. The Company also has net operating loss carryforwards for state income tax purposes of approximately $83.0 million, which may be used to offset future state taxable income. The expiration of these loss carryforwards ranges between two and twenty years. In addition, the Company has foreign net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $45.0 million, of which approximately $26.8 million expire through 2018, and the remainder may be carried forward indefinitely. The Company has foreign tax credit carryforwards of approximately $3.2 million, the majority of which expire in 2007.

      The Company made net cash payments for income taxes in 2001, 2002 and 2003 of $0.3 million, $7.3 million and $3.0 million, respectively

(12) Geographic Data

      The Company operates only in one segment, providing consulting services. Even though the Company has different legal entities operating in various countries, its operations and management are performed on a global basis.

F-20


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      Data for the geographic regions in which the Company operates is presented below for the periods presented in the consolidated statements of operations and the consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):

                             
2001 2002 2003



Net revenues:
                       
 
North America
  $ 223,890     $ 103,098     $ 79,278  
 
Europe
    34,650       59,036       50,017  
 
All other countries
    7,996       19,081       3,679  
   
   
   
 
   
Total net revenues
  $ 266,536     $ 181,215     $ 132,974  
   
   
   
 
Long-lived assets (as of March 31):
                       
 
North America
  $ 28,210     $ 22,884     $ 7,920  
 
Europe
    290,530       230,482       3,895  
 
All other countries
    1,126       1,351       436  
   
   
   
 
   
Total long-lived assets
  $ 319,866     $ 254,717     $ 12,251  
   
   
   
 

      The segregation of revenue by geographic region is based upon the location of the legal entity performing the services. Prior to fiscal 2001, all revenue was generated in North America.

(13) Benefit Plans

     401(k) Plan

      The Company has a defined contribution plan covering substantially all of its North American employees. This plan is qualified under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. The Company may elect to make contributions to this plan but to date has not done so.

(14) Business Combinations

      On November 28, 2000, the Company acquired Cluster Telecom B.V. (“Cluster”), a pan-European management consulting firm specializing in wireless technology, internet and digital strategies. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company paid $494.2 million, consisting of $44 million in cash and an aggregate of 6.3 million shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock and 7.5 million options to purchase shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock. In connection with the acquisition, the Company changed its name from Diamond Technology Partners Incorporated to DiamondCluster International, Inc. The excess of net assets acquired (“Goodwill”) recorded for the Cluster acquisition was approximately $301.4 million. Additionally, the Company recorded unearned compensation in connection with this acquisition.

      In May 2000, the Company acquired Momentus Group Limited (“Momentus”), a London-based e-business consulting company. Under the terms of the acquisition agreement, the Company paid $5.7 million, consisting of approximately $2.9 million in cash and 44,252 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. Additionally, Momentus shareholders received 35,985 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock during fiscal year 2002 related to the achievement of certain performance measures. The goodwill recorded for the Momentus acquisition was approximately $5.9 million.

      In October 1999, the Company acquired Leverage Information Systems, Inc. (“Leverage”), a San Francisco based systems architecture and development company specializing in the building of complex web sites and intranets. Under the terms of the acquisition, the Company paid $3.4 million, consisting of $1.0 million in cash and 97,500 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. The goodwill recorded for the Leverage acquisition was approximately $3.3 million.

F-21


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      In April 1999, the Company acquired OmniTech Consulting Group, Inc. (“Omnitech”), a Chicago-based change management firm specializing in web-based and other multimedia corporate learning. Under the terms of the acquisition agreement, the Company paid $9.0 million, consisting of $6.0 million in cash (which included an annual earn-out of $1.0 million for each of the years ended March 31, 2000 and March 31, 2001 for the achievement of certain performance measures), a $1.0 million note (which has been fully paid) and 173,461 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. The goodwill recorded for the Omnitech acquisition was approximately $8.8 million

      The acquisitions were accounted for under the purchase method of accounting and, accordingly, the operating results of OmniTech, Leverage, Momentus and Cluster have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the dates of the acquisitions. The amount of goodwill recorded for OmniTech, Leverage, Momentus and Cluster approximated $319.4 million, and prior to April 1, 2002, was being amortized on a straight-line basis over useful lives ranging between 5 and 25 years. Amortization of goodwill was $21.9 million and $61.9 million for the years ended March 31, 2001 and 2002. respectively. With the adoption of SFAS No. 142, goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets (“intangibles”) are no longer subject to amortization, rather they are subject to an assessment for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that impairment may have occurred, but at least annually, by applying a fair value based test. The Company completed its initial impairment test on goodwill using the methodology described in SFAS No. 142 in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, and conducted an annual assessment of impairment based on fair value in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 142 during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003. In connection with the adoption of SFAS No. 142 on April 1, 2002, the Company recognized an impairment loss of $140.9 million as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. In connection with the annual assessment during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003, the Company recognized an additional impairment loss of $94.3 million. The carrying value of goodwill as of March 31, 2003 was zero.

      The following summarized unaudited pro forma financial information for the year ended March 31, 2001 assumes the Momentus and Cluster acquisitions occurred as of April 1, 2000 (in thousands, except per share data):

         
2001

Revenue before out-of-pocket-expense reimbursements (net revenue)
  $ 327,203  
   
 
Total revenue (including out-of-pocket expense reimbursements)
  $ 375,722  
   
 
Net loss
  $ (75,484 )
   
 
Net loss per share: basic and diluted
  $ (2.36 )
   
 

      These amounts are based upon certain assumptions and estimates, and do not necessarily represent results that would have occurred if the acquisitions had taken place on the basis assumed above, nor are they indicative of the results of future combined operations.

(15) Foreign Exchange Risk Management

     Objectives and Context

      The Company operates internationally; therefore its earnings, cash flows and financial position are exposed to foreign currency risk from foreign currency-denominated receivables and payables, forecasted service transactions, and net investments in certain foreign operations. These items are denominated in various foreign currencies, including the euro, the pound sterling and the brazilian real.

      Management believes it is prudent to minimize the variability caused by foreign currency risk. Management attempts to minimize foreign currency risk by pricing contracts in the respective local country’s functional currency

F-22


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

and by using derivative instruments when necessary. The Company’s financial management continually monitors foreign currency risk and the use of derivative instruments. The Company does not use derivative instruments for purposes other than hedging net investments in foreign subsidiaries.

     Strategies

      International revenues are generated primarily from sales of services in various countries and are typically denominated in the local currency of each country, most of which now use the euro. The Company’s foreign subsidiaries also incur most of their expenses in the local currency. Accordingly, all foreign subsidiaries use the local currency as their functional currency. As a result, management does not believe that its financial position is significantly exposed to foreign currency risk from foreign currency-denominated receivables and payables or forecasted service transactions.

      DiamondCluster has net investments in foreign operations located throughout Europe and Latin America. In order to mitigate the impact of foreign currency movements on the Company’s financial position, in some cases the Company hedges its euro exposures through the use of euro/ U.S. dollar forward contracts. These contracts have been designated and have qualified as hedging instruments of the foreign currency exposure related to the Company’s net investment in its foreign operations. Accordingly, the net amount of gains or losses on these forward foreign exchange contracts offset losses and gains on the Company’s exposure to foreign currency movements related to its net investments in its foreign operations and are reflected in the cumulative translation adjustment account and included as a component of other comprehensive income (loss). At March 31, 2002, the Company had one euro/ U.S. dollar forward contract outstanding in the notional principal amount of EUR 62.8 million. On June 28, 2002, the Company settled its euro/ U.S. dollar forward contract for EUR 62.8 million. As noted above, the Company entered into this contract to mitigate the effect of an adverse movement of foreign exchange rates. As a result of the weakening of the U.S. dollar against the euro in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company recorded a net loss on the forward exchange contract of $7.4 million in the cumulative translation adjustments account which was offset by the related gain on the net investment in the foreign operations during the period. As of March 31, 2003, there were no open euro/ U.S. dollar or other foreign currency contracts outstanding.

(16) Related Party Transactions

      It is the Company’s policy to reimburse the business use of private airplanes in connection with Company business in order to minimize the time spent by employees traveling to client sites, provided the cost of such travel is at or below prevailing market rates for private or chartered aircrafts. During the year ended March 31, 2003, in accordance with this policy, the Company reimbursed two executive officers of the Company $0.6 million for business-related travel on airplanes they each indirectly owned.

F-23


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

(17) Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)

      The following table presents the unaudited quarterly financial information for fiscal 2002 and 2003 (in thousands, except per share amounts):

                                 
Quarter Ended

June 30 Sept 30 Dec 31 Mar 31




Year Ended March 31, 2002
                               
Revenue before out-of-pocket expense reimbursements (net revenue)
  $ 58,185     $ 50,756     $ 36,159     $ 36,115  
Total revenue (including out-of-pocket expense reimbursements)
    65,708       56,765       40,396       40,091  
Loss from operations
    (29,142 )     (29,520 )     (54,041 )     (33,170 )
Loss before taxes
    (29,563 )     (29,885 )     (52,688 )     (32,584 )
Net loss
    (30,448 )     (28,187 )     (43,108 )     (31,929 )
Basic loss per share
  $ (1.00 )   $ (0.92 )   $ (1.39 )   $ (1.02 )
Diluted loss per share
  $ (1.00 )   $ (0.92 )   $ (1.39 )   $ (1.02 )
 
Year Ended March 31, 2003
                               
Revenue before out-of-pocket expense reimbursements (net revenue)
  $ 38,327     $ 38,107     $ 30,077     $ 26,463  
Total revenue (including out-of-pocket expense reimbursements)
    43,793       44,692       33,528       30,292  
Loss from operations
    (26,510 )     (35,056 )     (25,792 )     (110,774 )
Loss before income taxes and the cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    (26,809 )     (35,132 )     (25,455 )     (110,592 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    (140,864 )                  
Net loss
    (165,758 )     (27,755 )     (20,917 )     (145,631 )
Basic loss per share
  $ (5.21 )   $ (0.89 )   $ (0.67 )   $ (4.59 )
Diluted loss per share
  $ (5.21 )   $ (0.89 )   $ (0.67 )   $ (4.59 )

F-24


 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

The Board of Directors

DiamondCluster International, Inc.:

      We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of DiamondCluster International, Inc. and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2002 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended March 31, 2003. In connection with our audits of the aforementioned consolidated financial statements, we also audited the related financial statement schedule. This financial statement schedule is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the schedule based on our audits.

      In our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

  /s/ KPMG LLP

Chicago, Illinois

April 25 , 2003

S-1


 

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 
SCHEDULE II — VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
                                   
Column A Column B Column C Column D Column E





Balance at Charged to Balance at
Beginning Costs and End of
Description of Period Expenses Deductions Period





(Amounts in thousands)
For the Year Ended March 31, 2003:
                               
 
Deducted from accounts receivable for uncollectible accounts
  $ 1,089     $ 3,324     $ 2,816     $ 1,597  
For the Year Ended March 31, 2002:
                               
 
Deducted from accounts receivable for uncollectible accounts
  $ 2,028     $ 1,810     $ 2,749     $ 1,089  
For the Year Ended March 31, 2001:
                               
 
Deducted from accounts receivable for uncollectible accounts
  $ 1,279     $ 9,293     $ 8,544     $ 2,028  

S-2