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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-K

[X]      ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002

OR

   [  ]    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from     to


COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0 - 19300

NORTHERN STATES FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State of incorporation)
  36-3449727
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

1601 North Lewis Avenue
Waukegan, Illinois 60085
(847) 244-6000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of principal executive office)


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act
     
Title of each class   Name of each exchange on
which registered

 
 
Common Stock $.40 par value   NASDAQ Small-Cap Market



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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  YES [X]  NO [  ]

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  YES [X]  NO[  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  YES[  ]  NO [X]

     The aggregate market value of the voting shares held by nonaffiliates of the Registrant is $74,136,875, as of June 30, 2002. Solely for the purpose of this computation, it has been assumed that executive officers and directors of the Registrant are “affiliates” and that the last price known to management was a sale on June 28, 2002 of $25.00 per share.

     4,305,105 shares of common stock were outstanding as of March 20, 2003.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

     Portions of Parts II and IV are incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s 2002 Annual Report to Stockholders; and a portion of Part III is incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Proxy Statement dated March 25, 2003, for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held April 24, 2003.

     Except for those portions of the 2002 Annual Report incorporated by reference, the Annual Report is not deemed filed as part of this Report.

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PART I
Item 1. Business
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE COMPANY’S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
ITEM 14. DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES REPORT
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
SIGNATURES
Copy of the Company's Annual Report
List of Subsidiaries
Section 906 Certification


Table of Contents

INDEX

         
        Page No.
       
PART I        
Item 1   Business   4
Item 2   Properties   14
Item 3   Legal Proceedings   15
Item 4   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders   15
PART II        
Item 5  
Market for the Registrant’s Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters
  15
Item 6   Selected Financial Data   15
Item 7  
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
  16
Item 7A   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk   17
Item 8   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data   17
Item 9  
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
  17
PART III        
Item 10   Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant   17
Item 11   Executive Compensation   18
Item 12   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management   18
Item 13   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions   18
Item 14   Controls and Procedures   18
PART IV        
Item 15   Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K   19
Signatures   20

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PART I

Item 1. Business

THE COMPANY

Overview

     Northern States Financial Corporation (the “Company”) is a bank holding company organized in 1984 under the laws of Delaware, for the purpose of becoming the parent bank holding company of the Bank of Waukegan (the “Bank”). In 1991, the Company acquired First Federal Bank, fsb (“First Federal” or the “Thrift”). In 1998 the Thrift was merged with and into the Bank.

     The Company is registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and owns all the outstanding stock of the Bank. At December 31, 2002, the Company had 418 registered stockholders of record, 4,315,105 shares of Common Stock outstanding, and total consolidated assets of approximately $636 million. Aside from the stock of the Bank and cash, the Company has no other substantial assets.

     As a large, community-oriented, independent banking organization in the Waukegan-Gurnee area in the State of Illinois, the Company is well positioned to take advantage of the growth in Waukegan-Gurnee and its surrounding communities. The Company has continuously served the community since 1919 when First Federal was chartered. The Company’s local management, coupled with its long record of service, has allowed it to compete successfully in the banking market. The Company operates as a traditional community bank with conveniently located branches and a professional staff.

     Neither the Company nor the Bank have material patents, licenses or franchises except the corporate franchises and trademarks, which permit them to engage in banking and trust practices pursuant to law.

     The following table shows loans and leases and deposits of the Bank as of December 31, 2002 (in thousands of dollars):

         
Loans and Leases     Deposits  

   
 
$352,124     $449,594  

     The principal business of the Company, operating through the Bank, consists of attracting deposits and securities sold under repurchase agreements from the general public, making commercial loans, loans secured by residential and commercial real estate and consumer loans, and operating mortgage banking and trust businesses.

     The Company’s annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports are currently made available free of charge via the Company’s internet website (www.nsfc.net) as soon as practicable after

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such material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Subsidiary Operations

     The Bank of Waukegan was chartered as a state bank in 1962 and is located in Waukegan, Illinois. Waukegan is located approximately 37 miles north of Chicago, Illinois and has a population of approximately 70,000. At December 31, 2002 the Bank of Waukegan had total assets of approximately $635.5 million, deposits of approximately $450.0 million and stockholder’s equity of approximately $76.2 million. The Bank has three banking offices located in Waukegan, one office located in Antioch, Illinois, one office located in Gurnee, Illinois, and one office located in Winthrop Harbor, Illinois.

     The Bank provides services to individuals, businesses and local governmental units in northeastern Illinois and southeastern Wisconsin.

     The Bank’s full service banking business includes the customary consumer and commercial products and services which banks provide, including the following: demand, savings, and time deposits, securities sold under repurchase agreements and individual retirement accounts; commercial, consumer and real estate lending, including installment loans, home equity loans, lines of credit and overdraft checking; safe deposit operations; trust services; and a variety of additional services tailored to the needs of individual customers, such as the sale of traveler’s checks, money orders, cashier’s checks and foreign currency, direct deposit, and other special services.

     Commercial and consumer loans are made to corporations, partnerships and individuals, primarily on a secured basis. Commercial lending focuses on business, capital, construction, inventory and real estate. The installment loan department of the Bank makes direct and indirect loans to consumers and commercial customers. The mortgage division originates and services commercial and residential mortgages.

     The Bank’s trust department acts as executor, administrator, trustee, conservator, guardian, custodian and agent. At December 31, 2002, the Trust Department had assets under management or custodial arrangements of approximately $139 million. Its office is located in Waukegan, Illinois.

     During 2002 the Bank formed Northern States Community Development Corporation (“NSCDC”), a subsidiary of the Bank. NSCDC assets consist of cash and of other real estate owned. This subsidiary was formed for the purpose of developing and selling a parcel of other real estate owned as part of the City of Waukegan’s lakefront development plans. Proposals under discussion for use of this property include the building of a minor league baseball park and condominiums.

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Company Operating Strategy

     Corporate policy, strategy and goals are established by the Board of Directors of the Company. Pursuant to the Company’s philosophy, the Company also establishes operational and administrative policies for the Bank. Within this framework, the Bank focuses on providing personalized services and quality products to customers to meet the needs of the communities in which they operate.

     As part of its community banking approach, the Company encourages the officers of the Bank to actively participate in community organizations. In addition, within credit and rate of return parameters, the Company attempts to ensure that the Bank meets the credit needs of the community. In addition, the Bank invests in local municipal securities.

Lending Activities

General - The Bank provides a range of commercial and retail lending services to corporations, partnerships and individuals, including, but not limited to, commercial business loans, commercial and residential real estate construction and mortgage loans, consumer loans, revolving lines of credit and letters of credit. The installment loan department makes direct and indirect loans to consumers and commercial customers. The mortgage department originates and services commercial and residential mortgages. The Bank’s mortgage banking operation originates mortgage loans on behalf of other financial institutions that fund and own the loans.

     The Bank aggressively markets its services to qualified borrowers in both the commercial and consumer sectors. The Bank’s commercial lending officers actively solicit the business of new companies entering the surrounding market as well as long-standing members of the business community. Through personalized professional service and competitive pricing, the Bank has been successful in attracting new commercial lending customers. At the same time, the Bank actively advertises its consumer loan products and continually attempts to make its lending officers more accessible.

Commercial Loans - The Bank seeks new commercial loans in its market area and much of the increase in these loans in recent years can be attributed to the successful solicitation of new business. The Bank has also purchased commercial loans or portions of commercial loans from other financial institutions and investment banking houses. The Bank’s areas of emphasis include, but are not limited to, loans to manufacturers, building contractors, developers, business services companies and retailers. The Bank provides a wide range of commercial business loans, including lines of credit for working capital purposes and term loans for the acquisition of equipment and other purposes. Collateral for these loans generally includes accounts receivable, inventory, equipment and real estate. Loans may be made on an unsecured basis where warranted by the overall financial condition of the borrower. Terms of commercial business loans generally range from one to five years. The majority of the Bank’s commercial business loans have floating interest

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rates or reprice within one year. The primary repayment risk for commercial loans is the failure of the business due to economic or financial factors. In most cases, the Bank has collateralized these loans and/or taken personal guarantees to help assure repayment.

     The Bank regularly provides financing to developers who have demonstrated a favorable record of performance for the construction of homes. Sales of these homes have remained very strong in Lake County due to the growth in population.

Mortgage Banking - The Bank conducts a mortgage origination operation through its mortgage division. Since 1991, the Bank, through the former Thrift, began to fund conforming long-term residential mortgage loans and selling them in the secondary market with servicing retained. During 1998, the Bank’s mortgage banking operation began originating mortgage loans on behalf of other financial institutions that fund and own the loans. The Bank does not retain servicing on these originated mortgage loans. The Bank has a portfolio of serviced mortgages of approximately $18.8 million at December 31, 2002.

Consumer Lending - The Bank’s consumer lending department provides all types of consumer loans including motor vehicle, home improvement, home equity, unsecured loans and small personal credit lines.

Trust Department - The Bank’s trust department has been providing trust services to the community for over 10 years. Currently, the Bank has over $139 million of trust assets under management and provides a full complement of trust services for individuals and corporations including land trust services.

     To build on the trust department’s mainstay of personal trust administration, the trust department’s focus is in two major areas: (i) investment management for individuals and (ii) administration and investment services for employee benefit plans.

Competition

     The Company and its subsidiary encounter significant competition in all of their activities. The Chicago metropolitan area and suburban Lake County have a high density of financial institutions, many of which are significantly larger and have substantially greater financial resources than the Company and its subsidiary, and all of which are competitors of the Company and its subsidiary to varying degrees. In Lake County Illinois there are 52 commercial banks and savings institutions. The Company and its subsidiary are subject to competition from various financial institutions, including state and national banks, state and federal savings associations, credit unions, certain non-banking consumer lenders, and other companies or firms, including brokerage houses and mortgage brokers, that provide similar services in northeastern Illinois. In total, there are 22 financial institutions which have offices located in the Waukegan-Gurnee area, including the Bank. These financial institutions consist of 13 commercial banks and 3 savings associations and 6 credit unions. The Bank also competes with money funds and with insurance companies with respect to its individual retirement accounts.

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     Competition may increase as a result of the continuing reduction in the effective restrictions on the interstate operations of financial institutions. The Company and its subsidiary face additional competition for deposits from short-term money market mutual funds and other corporate and government securities funds. Since the elimination of federal interest rate controls on deposits, the competition from other financial institutions for deposits has increased.

     The primary factors influencing competition for deposits are interest rates, service, and convenience of office locations. The Company competes for loans principally through the range and quality of the services it provides, interest rate and loan fee terms. The Company believes that its long-standing presence in the community and personal service philosophy enhances its ability to compete favorably in attracting and retaining individual and business customers. The Company actively solicits deposit-related clients and competes for deposits by offering customers personal attention, professional service and competitive interest rates.

Employees

     The Company and its subsidiary employed 127 full-time and 28 part-time employees as of December 31, 2002. None of the Company’s employees is represented by any collective bargaining group. The Company offers a variety of employee benefits and management considers its employee relations to be good.

Governmental Monetary Policy and Economic Conditions

     The earnings and growth of the Company are affected not only by general economic conditions, but also by the fiscal and monetary policies of the federal government and its agencies. In particular, the Federal Reserve Board regulates monetary and credit conditions and interest rates in order to influence general economic conditions, primarily through open-market operations in U.S. Government securities, varying the discount rate on bank borrowings, and setting reserve requirements against bank deposits.

     These policies have a significant influence on overall growth and distribution of the Company’s loans, investments and deposits, and affect interest rates charged on loans and earned on investments or paid for deposits.

     The monetary policies of the Federal Reserve Board are expected to continue their substantial influence on the operating results of banks.

     The general effect, if any, of such policies upon the future business and earnings of the Company and its subsidiary cannot accurately be predicted.

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Supervision and Regulation

     Financial institutions and their holding companies are extensively regulated under federal and state laws. As a result, the business, financial condition and prospects of the Company and the Bank can be materially affected not only by management decisions and general economic conditions, but also by applicable statutes and regulations and other regulatory pronouncements and policies promulgated by regulatory agencies with jurisdiction over the Company and the Bank, such as the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“FRB”), the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and the Illinois Office of Banks and Real Estate (the “Office”). Such statutes, regulations and other pronouncements and policies are intended to protect depositors and the FDIC’s deposit insurance funds, not to protect stockholders.

     The Company and the Bank are “affiliates” within the meaning of the Federal Reserve Act so that the Bank is subject to certain restrictions with respect to loans to the Company and certain other transactions with the Company or involving its securities.

     The Company is a bank holding company subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “Act”), and to regulation by the FRB. The Act limits the activities which may be engaged in by bank holding companies and their nonbank subsidiaries, with certain exceptions, to those so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be a proper incident thereto. Also, under the Act and the FRB’s regulations, a bank holding company, as well as certain of its subsidiaries, are prohibited from engaging in certain tie-in arrangements in connection with any extension of credit or provision of any property or services. The Act also prohibits bank holding companies from acquiring substantially all the assets of or owning more than 5% of the voting shares of any bank or nonbanking company, which is not already majority owned, without the prior approval of the FRB.

     The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the “GLB Act”) was signed into law on November 12, 1999. The GLB Act significantly changes financial services regulation by expanding permissible nonbanking activities of bank holding companies and removing barriers to affiliations among banks, insurance companies, securities firms and other financial services entities. These new activities can be conducted through a holding company structure or, subject to certain limitations, through a financial subsidiary of a bank. The GLB Act repeals the anti-affiliation provisions of the Glass-Stegall Act and revises the Bank Holding Company Act. The GLB Act permits qualifying holding companies, called “financial holding companies,” to engage in, or to affiliate with companies engaged in, a full range of financial activities including banking, insurance activities (including insurance underwriting and portfolio investing), securities activities and merchant banking. A bank holding company’s subsidiary banks must be “well-capitalized” and “well-managed” and have at least a “satisfactory” Community Reinvestment Act rating for the bank holding company to elect status as a financial holding company.

     The Reigle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 (the “Interstate Act”) permits an adequately capitalized and adequately managed bank holding company to acquire, with FRB approval, a bank located in a state other than the bank

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holding company’s home state, without regard to whether the transaction is permitted under any state law, except that a host state may establish by statute the minimum age of its banks (up to a maximum of 5 years) subject to acquisition by out-of-state bank holding companies. The FRB may not approve the acquisition if the applicant bank holding company, upon consummation, would control more that 10% of total U.S. insured depository institution deposits or more than 30% of the host state’s total insured depository institution deposits. The Interstate Act also permits a bank, with the approval of the appropriate Federal bank regulatory agency, to establish a de novo branch in a state, other than the bank’s home state, in which the bank does not presently maintain a branch if the host state has enacted a law that applies equally to all banks and expressly permits all out-of-state banks to branch de novo into the host state. Banks having different home states may, with approval of the appropriate Federal bank regulatory agency, merge across state lines, unless the home state of a participating bank has opted-out of the Interstate Act prior to June 1, 1997. In addition the Interstate Act permits any bank subsidiary of a bank holding company to receive deposits, renew time deposits, close loans, service loans and receive payments on loans and other obligations as agent for a bank or thrift affiliate, whether such affiliate is located in a different state or in the same state. Illinois law allows the Bank to establish branches anywhere in the state.

     The Illinois Bank Holding Company Act permits Illinois bank holding companies to acquire control of banks in any state and permits bank holding companies whose principal place of business is in another state to acquire control of Illinois banks or bank holding companies upon satisfactory application to the Office. In reviewing any such application, the Office will review, among other things, compliance by the applicant with the requirements of the Community Reinvestment Act (the “CRA”) and other information designed to determine such banks’ abilities to meet community credit needs.

     The Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 (“FIRREA”) amended the Act to authorize the FRB to allow bank holding companies to acquire any savings association (whether healthy, failed or failing) and removed “tandem operations” restrictions, which previously prohibited savings associations from being operated in tandem with a bank holding company’s other subsidiaries. As a result, bank holding companies have expanded opportunities to acquire savings associations.

     Under FIRREA, an insured depository institution which is commonly controlled with another insured depository institution shall generally be liable for any loss incurred, or reasonably anticipated to be incurred, by the FDIC in connection with the default of such commonly controlled institution, or for any assistance provided by the FDIC to such commonly controlled institution, which is in danger of default. The term “default” is defined to mean the appointment of a conservator or receiver for such institution. Such liability is subordinated in right of payment to deposit liabilities, secured obligations, any other general or senior liability and any obligation subordinated to depositors and or other general creditors, other than obligations owed to any affiliate of the depository institution (with certain exceptions) and any obligations to stockholders in such capacity.

     The Bank is subject to regulation by the FDIC, as well as by the Office.

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     Under the Illinois Banking Act (the “IBA”), the Bank is permitted to declare and pay dividends in amounts up to the amount of its accumulated net profits provided that it shall retain in its additional paid-in capital at least one-tenth of its net profits since the date of the declaration of its most recent previous dividend until such additions to additional paid-in capital, in the aggregate, equal at least the paid-in capital of the Bank. In no event may the Bank, while it continues its banking business, pay dividends in excess of its net profits then on hand (after deductions for losses and bad debts).

     On July 30, 2002, President Bush signed into law the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which contains important new requirements for public companies in the areas of financial disclosure and internal controls. In accordance with section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, written certifications by the Company’s principal executive officer and principal accounting officer are required. These certifications attest that the Company’s quarterly and annual reports filed with the SEC do not contain any untrue statements of material fact. In response to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act the Company has formed a Disclosure and Internal Control Review Committee that consists of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Vice President, Vice President and Treasurer and the Bank’s Vice President and Senior Auditor.

     Under the FDIC’s risk-based insurance assessment system, each insured depository institution is placed in one of nine risk categories based on its level of capital and other relevant information. Each insured depository institution’s insurance assessment rate is then determined by the risk category in which it has been classified by the FDIC. Under the assessment schedule applicable for the second semi-annual assessment period of 2002 to BIF-insured institutions (such as the Bank), assessment rates ranged from 0% to 0.27% of deposits. In addition, the Bank is subject to “FICO assessments” to repay obligations issued by a federally chartered corporation to provide financing for resolving the thrift crises of the 1980s. Currently, the FICO assessment rate is .0168%.

     The Federal bank regulators have adopted risk-based capital guidelines for bank holding companies and banks. The minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-weighted assets, including certain off-balance sheet items (Total Capital Ratio), is 8%, and the minimum ratio of that portion of total capital that is comprised of common stock, related additional paid-in capital, retained earnings, noncumulative perpetual preferred stock, minority interests and, for bank holding companies, a limited amount of qualifying cumulative perpetual preferred stock, less certain intangibles including goodwill (Tier 1 capital), to risk-weighted assets is 4%. The balance of total capital may consist of other preferred stock, certain other instruments, and limited amounts of subordinated debt and the loan and lease loss allowance.

     The Federal Reserve Board risk-based capital standards contemplate that evaluation of capital adequacy will take account of a wide range of other factors, including overall interest rate exposure; liquidity, funding and market risks; the quality and level of earnings; investment, loan portfolio, and other concentrations of credit; certain risks arising from nontraditional activities; the quality of loans and investments; the effectiveness of loan and investment policies; and management’s overall ability to monitor and control financial and operating risks including the risks presented by concentrations of credit and nontraditional activities.

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     In addition, the Federal Reserve has established minimum Leverage Ratio (Tier 1 capital to quarterly average total assets) guidelines for bank holding companies and banks. These guidelines provide for a minimum Leverage Ratio of 3% for bank holding companies and banks that meet certain specified criteria, including having the highest regulatory rating. All other banking organizations are required to maintain a Leverage Ratio of at least 3% plus an additional cushion of 100 to 200 basis points. The guidelines also provide that banking organizations experiencing internal growth or making acquisitions will be expected to maintain strong capital positions substantially above the minimum supervisory levels without significant reliance on intangible assets. Furthermore, the guidelines indicate that the Federal Reserve Board will continue to consider a “Tangible Tier 1 Leverage Ratio” in evaluating proposals for expansion or new activities. The Tangible Tier 1 Leverage Ratio is the ratio of Tier 1 capital, less intangibles not deducted from Tier 1 capital, to quarterly average total assets. As of December 31, 2002, the Federal Reserve had not advised the Company of any specific minimum Tangible Tier 1 Leverage Ratio applicable to it. At December 31, 2002, the Company had a Tangible Tier 1 Leverage Ratio of 12.60%.

                         
            TIER 1   TOTAL
    LEVERAGE RATIO   RISKED-BASED RATIO   RISKED-BASED RATIO
Company Ratio as of December 31, 2002     12.60%       17.20%       18.05%  
Well Capitalized     5% or above       6% or above       10% or above  
Adequately Capitalized     4% or above*       4% of above       8% or above  
Undercapitalized     Less than 4%       Less than 4%       Less than 8%  
Significantly Undercapitalized     Less than 3%       Less than 3%       Less than 6%  
     
    RATIO OF
    TANGIBLE EQUITY
    TO TOTAL ASSETS
Critically Undercapitalized   2% or below

     *3% for banks with the highest CAMEL (supervisory) rating.

     The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (“FDICIA”) substantially revised the bank regulatory and funding provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and made revisions to several other federal banking statutes. In general, FDICIA subjects depository institutions to significantly increased regulation and

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supervision. Among other things, FDICIA requires federal bank regulatory authorities to take “prompt corrective action” with respect to depository institutions that do not meet minimum capital requirements, and imposes certain restrictions upon depository institutions which meet minimum capital requirements but are not “well capitalized” for purposes of FDICIA. FDICIA and the regulations adopted under it establish five capital categories as shown above, with the category for any institution determined by the lowest of any of these ratios shown above.

     An insured depository institution may be deemed to be in a capital category that is lower than is indicated by its capital ratios if it receives an unsatisfactory rating by its examiners with respect to its assets, management, earnings or liquidity.

     Under FDICIA, a bank that is not well capitalized is generally prohibited from accepting or renewing brokered deposits and offering interest rates on deposits significantly higher than the prevailing rate in its normal market area or nationally (depending upon where the deposits are solicited); in addition, “pass through” insurance coverage may not be available for certain employee benefit accounts.

     FDICIA generally prohibits a depository institution from making any capital distribution (including payment of a dividend) or paying any management fee to its holding company if the depository institution would thereafter be undercapitalized. Undercapitalized depository institutions are subject to limitations on growth and are required to submit a capital restoration plan, which must be guaranteed by the institution’s parent company. Institutions that fail to submit an acceptable plan, or that are significantly undercapitalized, are subject to a host of more drastic regulatory restrictions and measures.

     The Bank is considered “well capitalized” according to FDICIA guidelines.

     Federal and state statutes and regulations provide financial institution regulatory agencies with great flexibility to undertake enforcement action against an institution that fails to comply with regulatory requirements, particularly capital requirements. Possible enforcement actions range from the imposition of a capital plan and capital directive to, in the most severe cases, place the institution into conservatorship or receivership or the termination of deposit insurance.

     FDICIA directs that each federal banking agency prescribe standards for depository institutions or depository institutions’ holding companies relating to internal controls, information systems, internal audit systems, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate exposure, asset growth, compensation, a maximum ratio of classified assets to capital, minimum earnings sufficient to absorb losses and other standards as they deem appropriate. Many regulations implementing these directives have been adopted by the agencies

     As a member of the FRB, the Bank is subject to regulations requiring depository institutions to maintain reserves against a specified percentage of transaction accounts (primarily NOW and regular checking). Reserves are maintained in the form of vault cash or non-interest bearing deposits with the FRB. The FRB regulations generally require 3%

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reserves on the first $36.1 million of transaction accounts; however, the first $6.0 million of these otherwise reservable balances (subject to adjustments by the FRB) are exempted from the 3% reserve requirement. Net transaction balances over $36.1 million are subject to a reserve requirement of $1,083,000 plus 10% of the amount of the net transaction balances over $36.1 million. The Bank is in compliance with the forgoing requirements.

     Under the Community Reinvestment Act (“CRA”), a financial institution has a continuing and affirmative obligation, consistent with the safe and sound operation of such institution, to serve the “convenience and needs” of the communities in which they are chartered to do business, including low and moderate income neighborhoods. The CRA does not establish specific lending requirements or programs for financial institutions nor does it limit an institution’s discretion to develop the types of products and services that it believes are best suited to its particular community as long as they are consistent with the CRA. The CRA requires each federal banking agency, in connection with its examination of a financial institution, to assess and assign one of four ratings to the institution’s record of meeting the credit needs of its community and to take such record into account in its evaluation of certain applications by the institution, including applications for charters, branches and other deposit facilities, relocations, mergers, consolidations and acquisitions of assets or assumptions of liabilities. The CRA also requires that all institutions make public disclosure of their CRA ratings.

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

     The Bank conducts its operations through its main office and five branches. The Company’s office is located in the main office of the Bank. All of such offices are owned by the Bank and are located in Lake County, Illinois. The Bank believes that its current facilities are adequate for the conduct of its business.

     The following table sets forth information relating to each of such offices:

             
Main Office:   Trust Department:
   1601 North Lewis Avenue     1601 North Lewis Avenue
   Waukegan, Illinois 60085     Waukegan, Illinois 60085
             
Branches:        
   3233 Grand Avenue     40220 N. Route 59
   Waukegan, Illinois 60085     Antioch, Illinois 60002
             
   216 Madison Street     700 N. Sheridan Road
   Waukegan, Illinois 60085     Winthrop Harbor, Illinois 60096
             
   5384 Grand Avenue        
   Gurnee, Illinois 60031        

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ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     Due to the nature of their business, the Company and its subsidiary are often subject to various legal actions. These legal actions, whether pending or threatened, arise through the normal course of business and are not considered unusual or material.

     Between November 2000 and August 2001, the Company purchased commercial lease pools from Commercial Money Center, a now bankrupt equipment leasing company. These lease pools, with outstanding balances of $11.3 million, are secured by assignments of payment streams, underlying equipment and surety bonds. These lease pools are included as impaired loans and leases at December 31, 2002. Upon default of these lease pools, the Company made demand for payment from Illinois Union Insurance Company (“IU”) a wholly owned subsidiary of Ace Limited Insurance Company (“ACE”) and RLI Insurance Company (“RLI”) under the relevant surety bonds. IU, ACE and RLI (the “Sureties”) have failed to make the payments required under the surety bonds. As a result, in April 2002, the Company filed suit against each of the Sureties. The Company’s complaints allege that the Sureties are liable for payment due to the Company under the terms of the bonds. ACE, IU and RLI are seeking to rescind on the surety bonds alleging that the originator of the leases fraudulently induced the insurers to issue the surety bonds, and that the bonds are therefore void. The Company has reviewed these matters with its legal counsel and believes that it has valid claims as the Sureties undertook the responsibility for all credit and fraud underwriting, and waived all defenses associated with the bonds, including defenses of fraud. The Company will continue to assert all the rights and remedies available to it to obtain payment under the bonds.

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

Not Applicable

PART II

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE COMPANY’S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

     The information set forth under the captions “Stock Market Information”; “Price Summary”; and “Cash Dividends” on Page 62 of the 2002 Annual Report to Stockholders (filed as Exhibit 13 to this report) is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

     The information set forth under the caption “Selected Consolidated Financial Data” on Page 16 of the 2002 Annual Report to Stockholders (filed as Exhibit 13 to this report) is incorporated herein by reference.

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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     The information set forth under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” on Pages 16 through 40 of the 2002 Annual Report to Stockholders (filed as Exhibit 13 to this report) is incorporated herein by reference.

Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Items

     Some financial instruments are used in the normal course of business to meet financing needs of customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit and financial guarantees. These involve, to varying degrees, credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount reported on the financial statements.

     Exposure to credit loss if the other party does not perform is represented by the contractual amount for commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit and financial guarantees. The same credit policies are used for commitments and conditional obligations as are used for loans.

     Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the commitment. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being used, the commitments do not necessarily represent future cash flow requirements. Standby letters of credit and financial guarantees are conditional commitments to guarantee a customer’s performance to a third party. The table below outlines the type, term and amounts of loan commitments and standby letters of credit as of December 31, 2002:

                             
Unused lines of credit and   Less than   Greater than        
commitments to make loans   One Year   One Year   Total
Commercial
  $ 6,200     $ 23,745     $ 29,945  
Real estate – construction
    30,703       7,045       37,748  
Real estate – mortgage
    12,946       10,136       23,082  
Home equity
    97       19,149       19,246  
Leases
    0       340       340  
Installment
    570       498       1,068  
 
   
     
     
 
   
Total
  $ 50,516     $ 60,913     $ 111,429  
 
Standby letters of credit
  $ 4,887     $ 548     $ 5,435  

     At December 31, 2002 the Company had commitments to purchase $954,000 in Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) investments. This commitment is to be funded over six years.

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     Securities sold under repurchase agreements (repurchase agreements) have continued to be an alternative to certificates of deposit as a source of funds. At December 31, 2002, the Company had balances of $97.2 million made up of repurchase agreements of which $60.0 million were from related parties.

     The Company had advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago in the amount of $6.5 million. These advances bear interest at a fixed rate of 3.90% and mature in August 2007.

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

     The information set forth under the caption “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” on pages 38 through 40 of the 2002 Annual Report to Stockholders (filed as Exhibit 13 to this report) is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

     The consolidated financial statements and the information in the unaudited Note 18, “Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)” of the Company and the Independent Auditors’ Report as set forth on pages 42 through 61 of the 2002 Annual Report to Stockholders (filed as Exhibit 13 to this report) are incorporated herein by reference.

     The portions of the 2002 Annual Report to Stockholders which are not specifically incorporated by reference as a part of this Form 10-K are not deemed to be a part of this report.

ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None

PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY

DIRECTORS - The information with respect to Directors of the Company set forth under the caption “Directors” on page 2 of the Registrant’s Proxy Statement, dated March 25, 2003, relating to the April 24, 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS - The Company’s only executive officer is Mr. Fred Abdula, the President of the Company at December 31, 2002. The information with respect to Mr. Abdula is set forth under the caption “Directors” on page 2 of the Company’s Proxy Statement, dated March 25, 2003, relating to the April 24, 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.

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ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

     The information set forth under the caption “Executive Compensation” and “Summary Compensation Table” on page 5 of the Company’s Proxy Statement, dated March 25, 2003, relating to the April 24, 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

     The information set forth under the caption “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” on pages 4 and 5 of the Company’s Proxy Statement, dated March 25, 2003, relating to the April 24, 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference.

     The Company currently has no equity compensation plans and accordingly, there are no outstanding options, warrants or rights to purchase Company securities.

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

     The information set forth under the caption “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” on page 9 of the Company’s Proxy Statement, dated March 25, 2003, relating to the April 24, 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 14. DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES REPORT

     Within the 90-day period prior to the filing of this report, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of Northern States Financial Corporation’s management, including our Chairman of the Board and President and Vice President and Treasurer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based on their evaluation, our Chairman of the Board and President and Vice President and Treasurer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are, to the best of their knowledge, effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Northern States Financial Corporation in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. Subsequent to the date of their evaluation, there were no significant changes in Northern States Financial Corporation’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

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PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

(a)   1. Financial Statements
All financial statements of the Company are incorporated herein by reference as set forth under Item 8, Part II of this report on Form 10-K.

    2. Financial Statement Schedules Not applicable

    3. Exhibits (Numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K)
The following exhibits are filed as part of this report:

     
3-A   Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended to date. (Filed with Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 Commission File 0-19300 and incorporated herein by reference.)
     
3-B   Bylaws of the Company, as amended to date. (Filed with Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 Commission File 0-19300 and incorporated herein by reference.)
     
11   Statement of Computation of per share earnings. Contained in Notes 1 and 14 to the consolidated financial statements disclosed on pages 48 and 58 of the 2002 Annual Report to Stockholders (filed as Exhibit 13 to this report) is incorporated herein by reference.
     
13   Copy of the Company’s Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 2002. This exhibit, except for portions thereof that have been specifically incorporated by reference into this report, is furnished for the information of the Commission and shall not be deemed “filed” as part hereof.
     
21   List of Subsidiaries.
     
99   Section 906 Certification

(b)   Reports on Form 8-K
 
    No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2002.
 
(c)   Exhibit List and Index

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SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized, on this 25th day of March 2003.

NORTHERN STATES FINANCIAL CORPORATION

          (Registrant)
       
  /s/ Fred Abdula   Fred Abdula,
Chairman of the Board
and President
(Principal Executive Officer)

   
       
  /s/ Thomas M. Nemeth   Thomas M. Nemeth,
Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)

   

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      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Each director of the Registrant, whose signature appears below, hereby appoints Fred Abdula and Thomas M. Nemeth and each of them severally, as his attorney-in-fact, to sign in his name and on his behalf, as a director of the Registrant, and to file with the Commission any and all Amendments to this Report on Form 10-K, on this 25th day of March 2003.

     
Fred Abdula, Director   /s/ Fred Abdula

 
Kenneth W. Balza, Director   /s/ Kenneth W. Balza

 
Jack H. Blumberg, Director   /s/ Jack H. Blumberg

 
Frank Furlan, Director   /s/ Frank Furlan

 
Harry S. Gaples, Director   /s/ Harry S. Gaples

 
James A. Hollensteiner, Director   /s/ James A. Hollensteiner

 
Raymond M. Mota, Director   /s/ Raymond M. Mota

 
Helen Rumsa, Director   /s/ Helen Rumsa

 
Frank Ryskiewicz, Director   /s/ Frank Ryskiewicz

 
Henry G. Tewes, Director   /s/ Henry G. Tewes

 
Arthur J. Wagner, Director   /s/ Arthur J. Wagner

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NORTHERN STATES FINANCIAL CORPORATION

I, Fred Abdula, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Northern States Financial Corporation;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

  (a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;
 
  (b)   evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of the annual report, the “Evaluation Date”; and
 
  (c)   presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

  (a)   all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
 
  (b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls, and

6.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

         
Dated: March 25, 2003   By:   /s/ Fred Abdula
Fred Abdula
Chairman of the Board of
Directors and President

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NORTHERN STATES FINANCIAL CORPORATION

I, Thomas M. Nemeth, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Northern States Financial Corporation;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

  (a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;
 
  (b)   evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of the annual report, the “Evaluation Date”; and
 
  (c)   presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

  (a)   all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
 
  (b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls, and

6.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

         
Dated: March 25, 2003   By:   /s/ Thomas M. Nemeth

Thomas M. Nemeth
Vice President and Treasurer

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NORTHERN STATES FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-K
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibits

     
3-A   Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended to date.
(Filed with Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 Commission File 0-19300 and incorporated here by reference.)
     
3-B   Bylaws of the Company, as amended to date. (Filed with Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 Commission File 0-19300 and incorporated here by reference.)
     
11   Statement of Computation of per share earnings. Contained in Notes 1 and 14 to the consolidated financial statements, disclosed in the 2002 Annual Report to Stockholders (filed as Exhibit 13 to this report) and incorporated herein by reference.
     
13   Copy of the Company’s Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 2002. This exhibit, except for portions thereof that have been specifically incorporated by reference into this Report, is furnished for the information of the Commission and shall not be deemed “filed” as part hereof.
     
21   List of Subsidiaries.
     
99   Section 906 Certification

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