Back to GetFilings.com
================================================================================
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
----------------------------
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number 0-6136
CORUS BANKSHARES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
MINNESOTA 41-0823592
(State of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
3959 N. LINCOLN AVE., CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60613-2431
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(773) 832-3088
(Registrant's telephone number)
Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13
or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] No [ ]
As of October 31, 2002, the Registrant had 14,119,244 common shares,
$0.05 par value, outstanding.
================================================================================
CORUS BANKSHARES, INC.
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements...................................................... 1-9
ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations.................................................... 10-27
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk................ 28
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures................................................... 28
PART II. -- OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings......................................................... 29
ITEM 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds................................. 29
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities........................................... 29
ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders....................... 29
ITEM 5. Other Information......................................................... 29
ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.......................................... 29
Signatures................................................................. 30
Certifications Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002... 31-32
Exhibit 11 - Computation of Net Income per Share........................... 33
Exhibit 99.1 - Independent Accountants' Review Report...................... 34
Exhibit 99.2 - Certifications Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002................................... 35
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CORUS BANKSHARES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED) (Unaudited)
SEPTEMBER 30 December 31 September 30
(Dollars in thousands) 2002 2001 2001
------------- ----------- ------------
Assets
Cash and due from banks - non-interest bearing $ 78,206 $ 58,514 $ 112,874
Federal funds sold overnight 490,000 725,000 667,000
Securities:
Available-for-sale, at fair value
Common stocks, Bank Holding Company 141,645 163,024 151,643
(amortized costs of $101,478, $100,532 and $97,383)
Other securities 280,149 137,111 139,334
(amortized costs of $274,722, $134,326 and $136,030)
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost 6,730 7,023 7,310
(fair value of $6,817, $7,090 and $7,382)
----------- ----------- -----------
Total Securities 428,524 307,158 298,287
Loans, net of unearned discount 1,587,997 1,475,245 1,615,059
Less: Allowance for loan losses 36,740 40,457 40,953
----------- ----------- -----------
Net Loans 1,551,257 1,434,788 1,574,106
Premises and equipment, net 29,325 29,337 30,457
Accrued interest receivable and other assets 22,537 100,002 23,080
Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization 4,523 4,523 4,762
----------- ----------- -----------
Total Assets $ 2,604,372 $ 2,659,322 $ 2,710,566
=========== =========== ===========
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing $ 224,926 $ 226,620 $ 228,392
Interest-bearing 1,828,305 1,894,836 1,957,846
----------- ----------- -----------
Total Deposits 2,053,231 2,121,456 2,186,238
Other borrowings 51,698 55,816 57,469
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities 30,834 31,164 33,395
----------- ----------- -----------
Total Liabilities 2,135,763 2,208,436 2,277,102
Shareholders' Equity
Common stock (par value $0.05 per share,
50,000,000 shares authorized; 14,128,144, 14,159,644
and 14,158,456 shares outstanding, respectively) 706 708 708
Surplus 15,719 15,951 14,228
Retained earnings 422,549 391,798 381,112
Accumulated other comprehensive income 29,635 42,429 37,416
----------- ----------- -----------
Total Shareholders' Equity 468,609 450,886 433,464
----------- ----------- -----------
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $ 2,604,372 $ 2,659,322 $ 2,710,566
=========== =========== ===========
See accompanying notes.
1
CORUS BANKSHARES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30 September 30
------------------------ -----------------------
(In thousands, except per share data) 2002 2001 2002 2001
----------- ----------- ---------- -----------
Interest, Loan Fees, and Dividend Income
Interest and fees on loans:
Taxable $ 31,794 $ 37,519 $ 96,484 $118,920
Tax-advantaged 54 92 172 321
Federal funds sold 1,710 6,036 5,832 19,043
Securities:
Taxable 3,118 2,103 9,323 7,319
Tax-advantaged 16 18 50 55
Dividends 1,219 1,149 3,565 3,309
Trading account 118 39 449 296
--------- --------- -------- ---------
Total Interest, Loan Fees, and Dividend Income 38,029 46,956 115,875 149,263
Interest Expense
Deposits 13,300 19,494 40,486 63,476
Federal funds purchased - 2 3 5
Other borrowings 452 724 1,376 1,000
Federal Home Loan Bank advances - - - 648
--------- --------- -------- ---------
Total Interest Expense 13,752 20,220 41,865 65,129
Net Interest Income 24,277 26,736 74,010 84,134
Provision for Loan Losses - - - -
--------- --------- -------- ---------
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses 24,277 26,736 74,010 84,134
Noninterest Income
Service charges on deposit accounts 3,034 2,749 9,005 8,100
Securities gains, net 3,965 1,682 7,294 3,728
Gain on sale of student loans - - - 2,201
Other income 1,691 685 3,015 4,675
--------- --------- -------- ---------
Total Noninterest Income 8,690 5,116 19,314 18,704
Noninterest Expense
Salaries and employee benefits 6,827 9,118 22,102 25,746
Net occupancy 977 1,025 2,913 3,283
Data processing 620 602 1,812 1,962
Depreciation - furniture & equipment 598 486 1,433 1,483
Goodwill amortization - 239 - 656
Other expenses 2,139 2,426 6,872 7,584
--------- --------- -------- ---------
Total Noninterest Expense 11,161 13,896 35,132 40,714
--------- --------- -------- ---------
Income Before Income Taxes 21,806 17,956 58,192 62,124
Income Tax Expense 7,316 6,048 19,411 21,272
--------- --------- -------- ---------
Net Income $ 14,490 $ 11,908 $ 38,781 $ 40,852
========= ========= ======== =========
Net income per share:
Basic $ 1.02 $ 0.84 $ 2.74 $ 2.89
Diluted 1.01 0.83 2.71 2.85
Cash dividends declared per common share $ 0.160 $ 0.155 $ 0.475 $ 0.460
Average common shares outstanding:
Basic 14,157 14,140 14,159 14,141
Diluted 14,290 14,345 14,306 14,325
See accompanying notes
2
CORUS BANKSHARES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
(Unaudited)
Accumulated
Other
Common Retained Comprehensive
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Stock Surplus Earnings Income Total
----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- -----------
Balance at December 31, 2001 $ 708 $ 15,951 $ 391,798 $ 42,429 $ 450,886
Net income 38,781 38,781
Other comprehensive income (net of income taxes):
Net change in unrealized gains on available-
for-sale securities (12,794) (12,794)
----------
Comprehensive income 25,987
----------
Retirement of common shares (2) (35) (1,304) (1,341)
Deferred compensation (197) (197)
Cash dividends declared on common stock,
$0.475 per common share (6,726) (6,726)
----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- -----------
Balance at September 30, 2002 $ 706 $ 15,719 $ 422,549 $ 29,635 $ 468,609
=========== ========== ========== =========== ===========
See accompanying notes.
CORUS BANKSHARES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001
(Unaudited)
Accumulated
Other
Common Retained Comprehensive
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Stock Surplus Earnings Income Total
----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- -----------
Balance at December 31, 2000 $ 707 $ 12,549 $ 347,288 $ 41,809 $ 402,353
Net income 40,852 40,852
Other comprehensive income (net of income taxes):
Net change in unrealized gains on available-
for-sale securities (4,393) (4,393)
----------
Comprehensive income 36,459
----------
Retirement of common shares (9) (527) (536)
Shares issued under stock option plan 205 205
Deferred compensation 1 1,483 1,484
Cash dividends declared on common stock,
$0.460 per common share (6,501) (6,501)
----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- -----------
Balance at September 30, 2001 $ 708 $ 14,228 $ 381,112 $ 37,416 $ 433,464
=========== ========== ========== =========== ===========
See accompanying notes.
3
CORUS BANKSHARES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
Nine months ended September 30 2002 2001
--------- --------
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income $ 38,781 $ 40,852
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 2,373 2,462
Amortization (accretion) of investment and loan premiums (discounts), net 297 (516)
Goodwill amortization - 656
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) 1,078 (807)
Securities gains, net (7,294) (3,728)
Gain on dispositions of student loans - (285)
Deferred compensation 1,676 3,284
Gain on sale of student loans - (2,201)
Gain on sale of fixed assets - (724)
Decrease in accrued interest receivable and other assets 5,369 9,213
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable and other liabilities 3,461 (13,300)
--------- ----------
Net cash provided by operating activities 45,741 34,906
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from maturities of securities held-to-maturity 293 215
Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities 67,014 68,670
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities 233,589 190,428
Purchases of available-for-sale securities (360,538) (113,321)
Proceeds from sale of loans - 65,430
Net increase in loans (120,508) (127,746)
Bad debt recoveries 1,766 4,136
Purchases of premises and equipment, net (2,324) (1,527)
Purchases of minority interest and additional consideration for
bank subsidiaries - 60
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets - 831
--------- ----------
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (180,708) 87,176
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
(Decrease) increase in deposit accounts (68,225) 78,608
Repayment of debt (3,000) (41,000)
Issuance of debt - 50,000
(Decrease) increase in other borrowings, net (1,118) 7,384
Issuance of common shares under the stock option plan - 205
Retirements of common shares (1,341) (536)
Cash dividends paid on common shares (6,657) (6,434)
--------- ----------
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (80,341) 88,227
--------- ----------
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (215,308) 210,309
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1 783,514 569,565
--------- ----------
Cash and cash equivalents at September 30 $568,206 $779,874
========= ==========
See accompanying notes.
4
CORUS BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Income, Cash
Flows and Changes in Shareholders' Equity are unaudited. The interim
financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal
recurring accruals) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a
fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. The
condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in
Corus Bankshares, Inc.'s consolidated financial statements for the three
years ended December 31, 2001 included in Corus' Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2001. The results of operations for the
interim period should not be considered indicative of results to be expected
for the full year.
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current
presentation.
2. New Accounting Standards
In June 2001, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 141,
"Business Combinations" was issued establishing accounting and reporting
standards requiring all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001,
to be accounted for using the purchase method. SFAS No. 141 was effective
for Corus for the fiscal quarter beginning July 1, 2001.
Also in June 2001, SFAS No. 142 "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" was
issued effective for the first period of all fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2001, with early adoption permitted for entities with fiscal
years beginning after March 15, 2001. SFAS No. 142 addresses how acquired
intangible assets should be accounted for in financial statements upon their
acquisition, and also how goodwill and other intangible assets should be
accounted for after they have been initially recognized in the financial
statements. In general, non-goodwill intangible assets are to be amortized
in accordance with their estimated useful lives. In addition, amortization
of goodwill has been eliminated, with capitalized goodwill now being
subjected to at least an annual assessment for impairment. A two-step
process is to be used to determine, first whether an impairment exists, and
then whether an adjustment is required.
SFAS No. 142 was effective for Corus for the fiscal quarter beginning
January 1, 2002. The adoption of this statement did not result in any
transition goodwill impairment adjustments.
5
3. Segment Reporting
The following reflects the disclosure requirements set forth by Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 131 "Disclosures about Segments of an
Enterprise and Related Information." For purposes of this statement,
Management has determined that Commercial Lending, Consumer Lending, Retail
Banking and Corporate Support are the primary operating segments of the
Company.
Commercial Lending derives its revenues from interest and fees on loans made
to businesses. The loan products include, among others, commercial real
estate mortgage term loans, construction loans, and loans to customers in
the check cashing industry.
Consumer Lending is composed of home equity, residential mortgage, student,
and other loans to individual borrowers. Revenues of this segment are from
interest and fees on the loans.
The Retail Banking segment provides general banking services such as
checking, savings, money market and time deposit accounts as well as a
variety of other services. Revenues for Retail Banking are derived from
credit for funds provided to the other segments, as well as fees related to
banking services.
Corporate Support includes the net effect of support units after revenue and
expense allocations, treasury management, and other corporate activities.
Revenues primarily relate to dividends from the Company's investment in the
common stocks of financial industry companies and the net effect of transfer
pricing related to loan and deposit balances. In addition, revenues include
realized gains/(losses) on the sale of equity securities. Corporate Support
also incorporates the difference between the Company's reported provision
for credit losses, which is determined in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and the credit provisions allocated to the reportable
business units.
Business line results are derived from the Company's business unit
profitability reporting system by specifically attributing managed balance
sheet assets, deposits, and other liabilities and their related income or
expense. Funds transfer pricing methodologies are utilized to allocate a
cost for funds used or credit for funds provided to all business line assets
and liabilities. The provision for credit losses recorded by each operating
segment is based on the net charge-offs incurred by each line of business.
Income and expenses directly related to each business line, including fees,
service charges, salaries and benefits, and other direct expenses are
accounted for within each segment's financial results in a manner similar to
the consolidated financial statements. Expenses incurred by centrally
managed operations units that directly support business lines' operations
are charged to the business lines based on standard unit costs and volume
measurements. Capital is allocated to each line of business, including both
on and off-balance sheet items, based on its inherent risks, including
credit, operational, and other business risks. Designations, assignments,
and allocations may change from time to time as management accounting
systems are enhanced or product lines change.
6
Following is a summary of significant segment information, as required by SFAS
No. 131:
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
(Dollars in thousands) Commercial Consumer Retail Corporate Inter-segment
Lending Lending Banking Support Eliminations Consolidated
------------ ----------- ------------ ------------ -------------- --------------
Total Revenues(1) $ 14,543 $ 2,082 $ 9,172 $ 7,170 $ - $ 32,967
Net Income 6,289 706 2,584 4,911 - 14,490
Total Average Assets 1,736,850 85,509 2,158,673 356,913 (1,703,477) 2,634,468
End of Period Goodwill - - 4,523 - - 4,523
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001
(Dollars in thousands) Commercial Consumer Retail Corporate Inter-segment
Lending Lending Banking Support Eliminations Consolidated
------------ ----------- ------------ ------------ -------------- --------------
Total Revenues(1) $ 15,735 $ 2,783 $ 10,321 $ 3,013 $ - $ 31,852
Net Income 7,360 219 3,289 1,040 - 11,908
Total Average Assets 1,777,346 207,149 2,293,288 473,390 (2,004,757) 2,746,416
End of Period Goodwill - - 4,762 - - 4,762
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
(Dollars in thousands) Commercial Consumer Retail Corporate Inter-segment
Lending Lending Banking Support Eliminations Consolidated
------------ ----------- ------------ ------------ -------------- --------------
Total Revenues(1) $ 43,867 $ 5,929 $ 28,919 $ 14,609 $ - $ 93,324
Net Income 18,748 1,681 8,547 9,805 - 38,781
Total Average Assets 1,648,993 126,909 2,172,483 403,923 (1,710,350) 2,641,958
End of Period Goodwill - - 4,523 - - 4,523
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001
(Dollars in thousands) Commercial Consumer Retail Corporate Inter-segment
Lending Lending Banking Support Eliminations Consolidated
------------ ----------- ------------ ------------ -------------- --------------
Total Revenues(1) $ 43,148 $ 10,913 $ 35,645 $ 13,132 $ - $ 102,838
Net Income 19,051 1,072 13,332 7,397 - 40,852
Total Average Assets 1,738,411 253,667 2,258,969 393,329 (1,975,040) 2,669,336
End of Period Goodwill - - 4,762 - - 4,762
(1) Net interest income before provision for loan losses plus noninterest
income.
The profitability of each of Corus' business segments may be affected by changes
in, and the level of, interest rates. The direction and degree of this impact
will vary based on the asset/liability mix of each segment.
7
4. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133/138 ("SFAS 133/138")
The statements establish accounting and reporting standards requiring that
every derivative instrument be recorded in the balance sheet as either an
asset or liability measured at its fair value. Special accounting for
qualifying hedges ("hedge accounting") allows a derivative's gains and
losses to be either offset by the results of the hedged item or deferred
through recognition in a component of other comprehensive income. Those
derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are required to be
marked to market with the impact of the market adjustment recorded directly
to income. The Statements were effective for Corus beginning January 1,
2001.
Corus utilizes interest rate fixed-to-floating swaps (pay fixed/receive
floating) and basis swaps to reduce interest rate risk by improving the
balance between rate sensitive assets and liabilities. While these
derivatives provide the desired economic hedge to interest rate
fluctuations, they do not all meet the strict criteria required to qualify
for hedge accounting. During the first three quarters of 2002, all but one
of the fixed-to-floating swaps qualified as fair value hedges and received
hedge accounting treatment. In addition, the basis swaps are not being
accounted for under hedge accounting.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, Corus recorded net SFAS
133/138 income of $3.1 million, which consisted of a $41,000 expense
included in net interest income and $3.2 million of income included in
securities gains.
5. Other Borrowings
On June 26, 2001, Corus entered into an agreement with a third party to
borrow $70 million, consisting of a term note in the amount of $50 million
and a revolving note in the amount of $20 million, both at an effective
interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 150 basis points, adjusted quarterly. Both
loans mature on June 25, 2004, and either loan may be prepaid at any time
without premium or penalty, except for certain yield maintenance charges not
to exceed 3 months interest. Minimum principal repayment of the term loan is
$1.0 million quarterly beginning September 30, 2001 and the revolving loan
is payable upon maturity. Interest is payable quarterly. In addition, a fee
at an annual rate of 1/4% of the average unused revolving note commitment is
due quarterly.
Among other restrictions, loan covenants require Corus to maintain
prescribed levels of capital, limit the level of nonperforming loans
relative to capital, and maintain a minimum ratio of the Allowance for Loan
Losses to total loans. The debt is secured by 100% of the common stock of
the subsidiary bank. As of September 30, 2002, management believes that
Corus was in compliance with all loan covenants.
Interest and fees for both notes for the first three quarters of 2002
totaled $1.4 million. At September 30, 2002, the term note and revolving
credit line had outstanding balances of $45 million and $5.2 million,
respectively.
8
6. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142
The following table presents net income and earnings per share. Prior
year amounts have been restated to exclude amortization expense related
to goodwill, as required by SFAS No. 142.
THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30
------------------ ------------------
(In thousands, except per share data) 2002 2001 2002 2001
------------------ ------------------
NET INCOME:
Reported net income $ 14,490 $ 11,908 $ 38,781 $ 40,852
Add back: Goodwill amortization - 239 - 656
------------------ ------------------
Adjusted net income $ 14,490 $ 12,147 $ 38,781 $ 41,508
================== ==================
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Reported net income $ 1.02 $ 0.84 $ 2.74 $ 2.89
Add back: Goodwill amortization - 0.02 - 0.05
------------------ ------------------
Adjusted net income $ 1.02 $ 0.86 $ 2.74 $ 2.94
================== ==================
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Reported net income $ 1.01 $ 0.83 $ 2.71 $ 2.85
Add back: Goodwill amortization - 0.02 - 0.05
------------------ ------------------
Adjusted net income $ 1.01 $ 0.85 $ 2.71 $ 2.90
================== ==================
Note: The goodwill amortization was not tax deductible and as a result pre-tax
and after-tax amounts are equivalent.
9
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
BUSINESS SUMMARY
Corus Bankshares, Inc. is a one-bank holding company headquartered in Chicago,
Illinois. In addition to deposit gathering and servicing the check cashing
industry, Corus specializes in making commercial real estate and construction
loans with a concentration, by property type, in residential condominiums,
office buildings, hotels and apartments. With regard to the remainder of its
loan portfolio, Corus is allowing its residential first mortgage and home equity
loan balances to "run-off."
OPERATING RESULTS
For the three months ended September 30, 2002, net income was $14.5 million, or
$1.01 per share on a diluted basis, an increase of 21.7% from net income of
$11.9 million, or $0.83 per share on a diluted basis, in 2001. For the nine
months ended September 30, 2002, net income was $38.8 million, or $2.71 per
share on a diluted basis, a decrease of 5.1% from net income of $40.9 million,
or $2.85 per share on a diluted basis, in 2001.
Earnings for the third quarter of 2002 represented annualized returns of 12.2%
on equity (ROE) and 2.2% on assets (ROA) compared to 11.0% and 1.7% for the same
period in 2001. Earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2002
represented annualized returns of 11.1% on equity (ROE) and 2.0% on assets (ROA)
compared to 13.0% and 2.0% for the same period in 2001.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income, which is the difference between interest income and fees on
earning assets and interest expense on deposits and borrowings, is the major
source of earnings for Corus. The related net interest margin represents net
interest income as a percentage of the average earning assets during the period.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, Corus' net interest
margin declined by 21 and 50 basis points, respectively, compared to the prior
year. These results reflect the continuing impact of the Federal Reserve's
dramatic interest rate cuts throughout 2001. As previously stated, Corus is
asset sensitive meaning that variable rate assets exceed variable rate
liabilities. This asset sensitivity will generally result in lower net interest
margins as market rates decline. However, this same asset sensitivity will be
beneficial to Corus in a higher interest rate environment. Therefore with
interest rates at 40-year lows, Corus is well positioned to benefit from
eventual interest rate increases.
Partially reducing the effect of lower average interest rates on Corus' net
interest margin was an increase in loan fee income. Loan fee income, which is a
part of interest income, totaled $4.9 million in the third quarter of 2002
versus $3.9 million during the third quarter of 2001. Year-to-date, fee income
for 2002 was $15.6 million versus $10.6 million during the same period in 2001.
10
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS AND NET INTEREST MARGIN (Unaudited)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2002 2001
------------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE AVERAGE
AVERAGE INTEREST YIELD/ AVERAGE INTEREST YIELD/
(Dollars in thousands) BALANCE AND FEES COST BALANCE AND FEES COST
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSETS
Earning Assets:
Federal funds sold $ 390,985 $ 1,710 1.75% $ 689,662 $ 6,036 3.50%
Taxable securities other than common stocks 337,818 3,118 3.69% 146,620 2,103 5.74%
Common stocks (1) 161,490 1,678 4.16% 167,198 1,581 3.78%
Tax-advantaged securities(2) 1,099 24 8.88% 1,243 28 9.15%
Trading account securities 28,149 118 1.67% 2,136 39 7.30%
Loans, net of unearned discount (2) (3) 1,629,225 31,878 7.83% 1,648,312 37,661 9.14%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------
Total earning assets 2,548,766 38,526 6.05% 2,655,171 47,448 7.15%
Noninterest-earning assets:
Cash and due from banks--noninterest bearing 70,905 76,994
Allowance for loan losses (40,151) (41,392)
Premises and equipment, net 28,843 30,808
Other assets, including goodwill 26,105 24,835
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets $ 2,634,468 $ 2,746,416
====================================================================================================================================
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Deposits -- interest-bearing:
Money market deposits $ 888,820 $ 4,862 2.19% $ 963,425 $ 7,910 3.28%
NOW deposits 120,679 162 0.54% 112,247 261 0.93%
Savings deposits 159,009 599 1.51% 148,739 761 2.05%
Time deposits 672,954 7,677 4.56% 752,768 10,562 5.61%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------
Total interest-bearing deposits 1,841,462 13,300 2.89% 1,977,179 19,494 3.94%
Borrowings 51,586 452 3.50% 56,230 726 5.17%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------
Total interest-bearing liabilities 1,893,048 13,752 2.91% 2,033,409 20,220 3.98%
Noninterest-bearing liabilities and shareholders' equity:
Noninterest-bearing deposits 231,161 235,917
Other liabilities 35,092 42,746
Shareholders' equity 475,167 434,344
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 2,634,468 $ 2,746,416
====================================================================================================================================
Interest income and loan fees/average earning assets $ 2,548,766 $ 38,526 6.05% $ 2,655,171 $ 47,448 7.15%
Interest expense/average interest-bearing liabilities $ 1,893,048 13,752 2.91% $ 2,033,409 20,220 3.98%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net interest spread $ 24,774 3.14% $ 27,228 3.17%
====================================================================================================================================
Net interest margin 3.89% 4.10%
====================================================================================================================================
(1) Dividends on the bank stock portfolio reflects a tax equivalent adjustment
for the 70% dividend received deduction.
(2) Interest income on tax-advantaged loans and securities reflects a tax
equivalent adjustment based on an income tax rate of 35%.
(3) Unremitted interest on nonaccrual loans is not included in the amounts.
Includes net interest income derived from interest rate swap contracts.
11
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS AND NET INTEREST MARGIN (Unaudited)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2002 2001
------------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE AVERAGE
AVERAGE INTEREST YIELD/ AVERAGE INTEREST YIELD/
(Dollars in thousands) BALANCE AND FEES COST BALANCE AND FEES COST
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSETS
Earning Assets:
Federal funds sold $ 454,401 $ 5,832 1.71% $ 587,774 $ 19,043 4.32%
Taxable securities other than common stocks 298,587 9,323 4.16% 160,989 7,319 6.06%
Common stocks (1) 165,854 4,908 3.95% 164,977 4,556 3.68%
Tax-advantaged securities(2) 1,147 77 8.97% 1,243 85 9.15%
Trading account securities 35,627 449 1.68% 10,031 296 3.94%
Loans, net of unearned discount (2) (3) 1,596,682 96,749 8.08% 1,647,757 119,414 9.66%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------
Total earning assets 2,552,298 117,338 6.13% 2,572,771 150,713 7.81%
Noninterest-earning assets:
Cash and due from banks--noninterest bearing 75,914 78,884
Allowance for loan losses (40,310) (41,152)
Premises and equipment, net 28,977 31,285
Other assets, including goodwill 25,079 27,548
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets $2,641,958 $2,669,336
====================================================================================================================================
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Deposits -- interest-bearing:
Money market deposits $ 889,804 $ 13,644 2.04% $ 981,048 $ 29,260 3.98%
NOW deposits 118,238 447 0.50% 109,948 1,083 1.31%
Savings deposits 155,667 1,738 1.49% 148,071 2,630 2.37%
Time deposits 697,212 24,657 4.72% 694,038 30,503 5.86%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------
Total interest-bearing deposits 1,860,921 40,486 2.90% 1,933,105 63,476 4.38%
Short-term borrowings 52,478 1,379 3.50% 26,168 1,005 5.12%
Federal Home Loan Bank advances -- -- -- % 14,799 648 5.84%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------
Total interest-bearing liabilities 1,913,399 41,865 2.92% 1,974,072 65,129 4.40%
Noninterest-bearing liabilities and shareholders' equity:
Noninterest-bearing deposits 225,430 227,522
Other liabilities 38,042 47,393
Shareholders' equity 465,087 420,349
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $2,641,958 $2,669,336
===================================================================================================================================
Interest income and loan fees/average earning assets $2,552,298 $ 117,338 6.13% $2,572,771 $150,713 7.81%
Interest expense/average interest-bearing liabilities $1,913,399 41,865 2.92% $1,974,072 65,129 4.40%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net interest spread $ 75,473 3.21% $ 85,584 3.41%
===================================================================================================================================
Net interest margin 3.94% 4.44%
===================================================================================================================================
(1) Dividends on the bank stock portfolio reflects a tax equivalent adjustment
for the 70% dividend received deduction.
(2) Interest income on tax-advantaged loans and securities reflects a tax
equivalent adjustment based on an income tax rate of 35%.
(3) Unremitted interest on nonaccrual loans is not included in the amounts.
Includes net interest income derived from interest rate swap contracts.
12
Noninterest Income
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, noninterest income
increased by $3.6 million and $610,000, respectively compared to the prior year.
The largest factor contributing to the increase was net securities gains,
however there were notable fluctuations in the other noninterest income
categories as well.
Securities Gains, net
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, net security gains
increased by $2.3 million and $3.6 million, respectively. The following details
the net securities gains by source:
THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30
------------------- ------------------
(Dollars in thousands) 2002 2001 2002 2001
------------------- ------------------
Sales of common stocks at Bank Holding Company $ -- $ 1,467 $ 951 $ 2,061
Sales of securities at subsidiary bank 3,604 17 3,187 468
SFAS No. 133/138 mark-to-market adjustments 361 198 3,156 1,199
------------------ ------------------
Total security gains, net $ 3,965 $ 1,682 $ 7,294 $ 3,728
================== ==================
Sales of common stocks at the Bank Holding Company relate to the common stock
portfolio of various financial industry companies held at the Holding Company
(see page 20 for additional details). Corus will sell all or part of certain
positions in order to take advantage of market opportunities as they arise.
Proceeds of these sales are generally reinvested in the portfolio.
Gains from the sales of securities at the subsidiary bank totaled $3.6 million
and $3.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002,
respectively. These gains are primarily driven by the sale of certain agency
securities.
Finally, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Bank had
gains of $361,000 and $3.2 million, respectively, from what we refer to as "SFAS
No. 133/138" mark-to-market adjustments. Due to their unusual nature, the basis
for these gains requires additional explanation.
Like many banks, Corus utilizes derivatives to hedge its interest rate risk.
This is accomplished primarily via interest rate swaps (to effectively convert
fixed-rate loans to floating-rate or visa-versa) and interest rate basis swaps
(to effectively convert LIBOR-based floating-rate loans to Treasury-based
floating-rate loans).
As of January 1, 2001, virtually all companies were required to adopt new
derivative accounting rules (known as SFAS 133/138). These rules require that
all derivative instruments be included on the balance sheet at market value. In
addition, the rules provide that if a derivative is "paired-off" against
specific assets and/or liabilities and also passes an additional succession of
tests, then the income statement impact of any periodic changes in the value of
the derivative effectively do not need to be reflected on the company's income
statement. Such derivatives are afforded what is termed "hedge accounting"
treatment. The rules are enormously complex, but suffice it to say that even
though the basis swaps we have entered into are designed to hedge our interest
rate risk - that is, regardless of the accounting treatment the basis swaps are
economic hedges - they do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment and thus
changes in the market value of these instruments must be reflected on our income
statement as security gains/(losses). Our interest rate swaps, on the other
hand, generally do qualify for hedge accounting.
Since Corus' basis swaps do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment, periodic
changes in their market value will appear as security gains/(losses) on our
income statement. Since this income does not stem from having actually sold the
instruments, it is subject to reversal based on future changes in the market
values. In fact, if we hold basis swaps to maturity, which we generally do, the
value of the instruments will ultimately return to $0 (by market convention).
What this means is that the cumulative gains or losses recognized at any point
in time are temporary as they will ultimately reverse, such that the cumulative
gains and losses over the life of a basis swap will sum to zero.
13
For the year ended December 31, 2001 we booked a net $1.9 million of SFAS
133/138 security gains. So far in 2002 we have booked, as disclosed above, net
SFAS 133/138 security gains of $3.2 million - for a total of $5.1 million. While
the portfolio of basis swaps vary both in notional amounts and maturities, they
will all have matured by the end of 2007. This means that, absent Corus entering
into any additional basis swaps between now and the end of 2007 (although it is
likely we will put on new basis swaps before then), those previously recognized
$5.1 million of security gains will have to "reverse" in the form of $5.1
million of security losses between now and the end of 2007. While we can predict
the eventual reversal of these gains, we cannot predict in what periods or in
what periodic amounts those reversals will occur.
Service Charges on Deposit Accounts
Service charge income grew by $285,000 and $905,000, respectively, for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to the prior year. The
increase resulted from the impact of lower customer earnings credits. Each
month, commercial checking customers receive a noncash earnings credit based on
their account balance and short-term interest rates. The earnings credit reduces
the impact of activity fees charged to the account. Lower short-term interest
rates result in a lower earnings credit and higher net service charges.
Gain on Sale of Student Loans
In the fourth quarter 2000, Corus entered into an agreement to sell the majority
of its student loan portfolio. The sale was completed in two phases and netted
the Company, in total, nearly $25 million. The second and final phase of the
sale was completed in the second quarter of 2001 for a gain of $2.2 million.
Other Income
Several factors contributed to the variance in other income, as follows:
THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30
--------------------- ------------------
(Dollars in thousands) 2002 2001 2002 2001
--------------------- ------------------
Sale of Trust and Investment Mgmt. business $ 895 $ 60 $1,000 $ 180
Gains from sales of other real estate owned 226 35 396 362
Student loan servicing fee - - - 1,509
Other 570 590 1,619 2,624
------------------- ----------------
Total other income $1,691 $ 685 $3,015 $4,675
=================== ================
In October 2000, Corus sold its Trust and Investment Management business under
terms that included an "earn-out" provision for payments through 2005. In lieu
of the on-going "earn-out" payments, Corus agreed in the third quarter of 2002,
to accept a one-time payment of $1.0 million. Prior year amounts reflect normal
monthly accruals.
Concurrent with the previously mentioned sale of the student loan portfolio,
Corus entered into a temporary loan servicing agreement with the purchaser. The
term of the agreement extended through June 2001 with total fees earned of $1.5
million.
The remaining portion of other income includes various charges and fees as well
as a $724,000 gain on the sale of fixed assets in June 2001.
Noninterest Expense
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, noninterest expense
decreased by $2.7 million and $5.6 million, respectively, compared to 2001.
These declines were driven primarily by lower salaries and employee benefit
expenses.
14
The decrease in salaries and employee benefits resulted from two main factors.
First, over the course of the last year, Corus has narrowed its focus in terms
of lending operations. Specifically, Corus sold both its student lending and
medical finance portfolios and has essentially discontinued all new residential
lending originations. As a result, salaries and benefits in the discontinued
areas have decreased dramatically.
The second factor driving the decrease in salaries and benefits is the impact of
the quarterly mark-to-market adjustments associated with the Commercial Loan
Officer Commission Program ("the Program"). The Program is a deferred
compensation plan and allows for compensation to be deferred in Corus Common
Stock. While the initial commission is expensed when earned, accounting rules
require continuous adjustments based on changes in the market value of Corus'
Common Stock. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, the net
impact of these adjustments was a decrease to salaries and benefits expense of
$261,000 and $197,000, respectively, compared to an increase of $1.3 million for
those periods in 2001. No such entries were recorded prior to the third quarter
of 2001, as they were considered immaterial.
Other noninterest expenses in 2002 declined by $287,000 and $712,000 for the
three and nine months ended September 30, respectively, compared to the prior
year. This decrease partially resulted from higher advertising in 2001 for the
introduction of the new "Totally Free Checking" program and higher legal
expenses in 2001 related to residential loan foreclosures. The remainder of the
net decrease reflects Corus' continued focus on cost control.
Finally, the amortization of goodwill was discontinued in 2002 upon the adoption
of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 "Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets." See Note 6 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
15
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Earning Assets
The following table details the composition of Corus' earning assets:
(Dollars in thousands) SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 December 31, 2001 September 30, 2001
AMOUNT PERCENT Amount Percent Amount Percent
----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------
Loans $1,587,997 63% $1,475,245 59% $1,615,059 62%
Federal funds sold 490,000 20 725,000 29 667,000 26
Securities other than common stocks 286,879 11 144,134 6 146,644 6
Common stocks 141,645 6 163,024 6 151,643 6
----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------
Total $2,506,521 100% $2,507,403 100% $2,580,346 100%
======================= ======================= ======================
Loans
Corus is focused on commercial real estate ("CRE") lending, which makes up 87%
of total loans outstanding at September 30, 2002, and has increased by $167
million, or 13.5%, compared to December 31, 2001 and 2.8% compared to one year
ago. Corus originated over $500 million CRE loans in the third quarter of 2002,
bringing year-to-date originations to $1.1 billion. The following table provides
additional detail with respect to Corus' loan portfolio:
(Dollars in thousands) SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 December 31, 2001 September 30, 2001
AMOUNT PERCENT Amount Percent Amount Percent
----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------
Loans:
Commercial Real Estate:
Term $ 828,010 52% $ 675,526 46% $ 708,489 44%
Construction 532,131 33 515,002 35 618,416 38
Mezzanine 36,240 2 39,223 3 30,956 2
----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------
Total commercial real estate 1,396,381 87% 1,229,751 84% 1,357,861 84%
Commercial 79,707 5 94,015 6 84,039 5
Home equity 58,199 4 84,214 6 94,200 6
Residential first mortgage 41,331 3 50,779 3 55,805 3
Student 11,681 1 14,591 1 15,817 1
Medical finance & consumer 698 - 1,895 - 7,337 1
----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------
Total Loans $1,587,997 100% $1,475,245 100% $1,615,059 100%
======================= ======================= ======================
Mezzanine loans are essentially second mortgage loans on commercial real estate
projects. Interest rates charged for Mezzanine loans are generally considerably
higher than a typical commercial real estate loan but also carry additional
risk.
The table above includes only actual balances outstanding. When commitments are
factored in, commercial real estate loan growth is even more significant.
Commitments include unfunded loan amounts, commitment letters and letters of
credit.
The table on the following page shows a reconciliation of commercial real estate
loans outstanding to the total including commitments.
16
Commercial Real Estate Loans Outstanding Including Commitments
SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 December 31, 2001 September 30, 2001
(Dollars in thousands) AMOUNT PERCENT Amount Percent Amount Percent
----------------------- --------------------- ----------------------
Funded loans, net $1,396,381 58% $1,229,751 69% $1,357,861 69%
Commitments:
Loans 933,074 38 486,797 28 455,300 23
Commitment Letters 72,725 3 32,000 2 123,547 7
Letters of Credit 20,493 1 20,910 1 20,910 1
----------------------- --------------------- ----------------------
Total $2,422,673 100% $1,769,458 100% $1,957,618 100%
======================= ===================== ======================
Including commitments, year-to-date growth is over $653 million or 37%. Corus'
commitments are primarily comprised of unfunded commitments under commercial
real estate construction loans and commitment letters the Bank has issued on
loans that have not yet closed. As highlighted in the table on the following
page, the majority of the commitments relate to condominiums, rental apartments,
and office building loans.
While committed amounts are useful for period-to-period comparisons, caution
should be used in attempting to use commitments as a basis for predicting future
outstanding balances.
17
The following tables break out commercial real estate loans by property type,
location, and size:
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE LOANS - BY PROPERTY TYPE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
(Dollars in millions) ----------------------------------------------------------
LOANS OUTSTANDING TOTAL COMMITMENTS*
# OF ---------------------- -----------------------
LOANS AMOUNT % AMOUNT %
------- ---------------------- -----------------------
Condo/loft conversion 33 $ 278 20% $ 668 28%
Office 42 402 29 654 27
Hotel 37 420 30 455 19
Rental apartments 149 121 9 447 18
Nursing Homes 15 74 5 74 3
Vacant Land 10 43 3 46 2
Warehouse / Light industrial 31 23 2 40 2
Retail 90 37 2 37 1
Other 13 17 1 21 1
Deferred Loan Fees / Other Discounts N/A (19) (1) (19) (1)
------- ---------------------- -----------------------
Total 420 $ 1,396 100% $ 2,423 100%
======= ====================== =======================
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE LOANS - BY LOCATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
(Dollars in millions) ----------------------------------------------------------
LOANS OUTSTANDING TOTAL COMMITMENTS*
# OF ---------------------- -----------------------
LOANS AMOUNT % AMOUNT %
------- ---------------------- -----------------------
California 33 $ 247 18% $ 576 24%
Illinois 309 409 29 526 22
Washington D.C. (metro area) 8 149 11 276 11
New York 14 107 7 232 9
Texas 17 167 12 213 9
Other 39 336 24 619 26
Deferred Loan Fees / Other Discounts N/A (19) (1) (19) (1)
------- ---------------------- -----------------------
Total 420 $ 1,396 100% $ 2,423 100%
======= ====================== =======================
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE LOANS - BY TOTAL COMMITMENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
(Dollars in millions) ----------------------------------------------------------
LOANS OUTSTANDING TOTAL COMMITMENTS*
# OF ---------------------- -----------------------
LOANS AMOUNT % AMOUNT %
------- ---------------------- -----------------------
Less than $10 million 349 $ 327 24% $ 368 15%
$10 million to $20 million 29 319 23 392 16
$20 million to $30 million 14 269 19 337 14
$30 million to $40 million 10 214 15 340 14
$40 million to $50 million 5 44 3 213 9
$50 million to $60 million 5 157 11 263 11
$60 million to $75 million 8 85 6 529 22
Deferred Loan Fees / Other Discounts N/A (19) (1) (19) (1)
------- ---------------------- -----------------------
Total 420 $ 1,396 100% $ 2,423 100%
======= ====================== =======================
* Includes both funded and unfunded commitments, letters of credit and
outstanding commitment letters
18
Loan Participations
While Corus generally prefers to initiate and fund its own loans without
participations either bought or sold, there are limited instances where Corus
has either purchased or sold interests in certain loans. The following table
details purchased loan participations in which Corus has an interest:
PURCHASED INTERESTS
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
----------------------------------------------
CURRENT COMMITMENT BALANCE OUTSTANDING
% ----------------------------------------------
LOAN # PROPERTY TYPE LOCATION PURCH TOTAL CORUS TOTAL CORUS
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)
1 Condo/loft conversion FL 22% $225,000 $ 50,000 $225,000 $ 50,000
2 Office CA 12% 212,099 25,452 196,125 23,535
3 Hotel CA 15% 96,253 14,438 96,253 14,438
4 Condo/loft conversion TX 50% 51,937 25,969 44,926 22,463
5 Hotel IL 50% 41,200 20,600 41,200 20,600
6 Retail IL 48% 29,348 14,102 29,347 14,102
---------- ----------
TOTAL PURCHASED $ 150,561 $ 145,138
Corus' total CRE portfolio 2,422,673 1,396,381
Purchased interests as a percentage of Corus' total 6.2% 10.4%
===================================================================================================
The commercial real estate markets have been good for many years and Corus has
had particularly impressive results. With commercial real estate loan
originations in excess of $4.5 billion since 1994, net charge-offs on Corus'
commercial real estate loans have totaled just $195,000 for the 13 years from
1989 through September 30, 2002. While our commercial real estate portfolio
continues to show minimal delinquencies and virtually no losses, we recognize
this sort of performance cannot persist indefinitely.
Commercial loans are primarily loans to Corus' customers in the check cashing
industry. Balances fluctuate based on seasonal cash requirements and are
generally secured by the equity of the check cashing operation.
With regard to the remaining portfolio, residential first mortgage and home
equity loan balances continue to decline as the Bank implements plans to allow
these portfolios to "run-off." Minimal new originations are expected. In
addition, Corus' decision to exit the medical finance business has been
successfully executed with virtually no balances remaining.
19
Common Stocks
At September 30, 2002, Corus had investments in the common stocks of 32
financial industry companies totaling $141.6 million, including net unrealized
gains of $40.2 million. These investments are included in the available-for-sale
classification. The following is a list of Corus' top 25 holdings, by market
value, as of September 30, 2002:
MARKET PERCENTAGE OF
CORPORATION SHARES HELD VALUE PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)
Comerica Inc. 241,300 $ 11,636 8.2%
Old Second Bancorp Inc. 275,000 10,500 7.4
Charter One Financial Inc. 338,538 10,061 7.1
Amsouth Bancorporation 466,015 9,665 6.8
FleetBoston Financial Corp. 423,960 8,619 6.1
Wachovia Corp. 223,840 7,317 5.2
Citigroup Inc. 225,000 6,671 4.7
MAF Bancorp Inc. 208,125 6,431 4.5
Bank of America Corp. 99,873 6,372 4.5
JP Morgan Chase & Co. 319,100 6,060 4.3
Bank One Corp. 137,700 5,150 3.6
US Bancorp 268,871 4,996 3.5
South Trust Corp. 195,900 4,751 3.4
Merrill Lynch & Co. Inc. 132,000 4,349 3.1
Union Planters Corp. 143,555 3,942 2.8
Compass Bancshares Inc. 108,750 3,207 2.3
Amcore Financial Inc. 142,500 3,129 2.2
Hibernia Corp. 154,200 3,083 2.2
Suntrust Banks Inc. 48,000 2,951 2.1
Bank of New York Co. Inc. 100,000 2,874 2.0
Morgan Stanley Dean Witter & Co. 82,000 2,778 2.0
Mellon Financial Corp. 100,000 2,593 1.8
Associated Banc Corp. 80,786 2,563 1.8
Mercantile Bankshares Corp. 58,500 2,233 1.6
Banknorth Group Inc. 90,000 2,138 1.5
--------------------
Total for 25 highest market values $134,069 94.7%
All Others (7 stocks) 7,576 5.3
--------------------
Total $141,645 100.0%
====================
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, Corus received
dividends on the stock portfolio of $1.2 million and $3.6 million, respectively,
compared to $1.1 million and $3.3 million during the same period in 2001. In
addition, Corus realized net gains from the stock portfolio of $951,000 during
the first nine months of 2002 compared to net gains of $2.1 million during the
same period in 2001.
20
Securities Other Than Common Stocks
At September 30, 2002 total securities other than common stocks were $287
million, an increase of $143 million, or 99%, compared with $144 million at
December 31, 2001. The increase resulted from the purchase of fixed-rate
securities in 2002 utilizing funds previously invested in Federal Funds Sold.
Nonperforming Assets
Nonperforming loans are nonaccrual loans, restructured loans and 90 days or more
past due loans still accruing interest. The breakdown by loan category is shown
below:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NONPERFORMING ASSETS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands) SEPTEMBER 30 December 31 September 30
2002 2001 2001
------------- ------------ ------------
Nonperforming loans:
Commercial real estate:
Term $ 88 $ 1,171 $ 1,355
Construction - - -
Mezzanine 8,249 - -
------------- ------------ ------------
Total commercial real estate 8,337 1,171 1,355
Residential first mortgage 1,532 3,232 3,278
Home equity 479 996 1,157
Student 111 202 213
Medical finance & consumer 4 199 348
Commercial - - 27
------------- ------------ ------------
Total nonperforming loans 10,463 5,800 6,378
Other real estate owned 916 436 334
------------- ------------ ------------
Total nonperforming assets $11,379 $ 6,236 $ 6,712
============= ============ ============
Nonaccrual loans included in
nonperforming loans above $ 8,553 $ 1,520 $ 1,670
90 days or more past due loans included in
nonperforming loans above $ 1,847 $ 4,218 $ 4,645
Nonperforming loans/Total loans 0.66% 0.39% 0.39%
Nonperforming assets/Total assets 0.44% 0.23% 0.25%
Nonperforming loans have increased compared to the prior year and the most
recent year-end, driven primarily by commercial real estate loans, more
specifically two mezzanine loans. One of the mezzanine loans, with a balance of
$5.4 million, was placed on nonaccrual in April and the other loan, with a
balance of $2.9 million, was just recently placed on nonaccrual. While
management is naturally concerned about any loan placed on nonaccrual, we are
monitoring these loans closely and believe that the risk of principal loss is
minimal.
Nonperforming residential first mortgage loans are secured by first mortgages on
primarily owner-occupied, residential property. During the nine months ended
September 30, 2002, nonperforming residential first mortgages declined by $1.7
million. The decrease resulted primarily from the completion of foreclosure on
properties, effectively transferring them to other real estate owned.
Nonperforming home equity loans also decreased as a result of the charge-off of
certain nonperforming loans. See allowance for loan losses section below.
21
At September 30, 2002, other real estate owned was comprised of three
residential properties with aggregate book values of $916,000. During the third
quarter of 2002, Corus sold five residential properties with aggregate book
values of $1.4 million for a net gain of $226,000.
Excluded from the preceding table are student loans that Corus has no reason to
believe have lost their guarantee. Guaranteed student loans more than 90 days
past due and not included in the above nonperforming asset table totaled
$916,000, $1.7 million, and $2.2 million at September 30, 2002, December 31,
2001, and September 30, 2001, respectively.
Allowance for Loan Losses
Management believes that the level of the allowance for loan losses was adequate
at September 30, 2002. A reconciliation of the activity in the allowance for
loan losses is as follows:
THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED
(Dollars in thousands) SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30
----------------------------- -----------------------------
2002 2001 2002 2001
----------------------------- -----------------------------
Balance at beginning of period $ 40,094 $ 41,539 $ 40,457 $ 39,601
Provision for loan losses - - - -
Less charge-offs:
Overdraft - Check Cashing 2,651 - 2,651 -
Home equity loans 769 1,062 2,125 2,464
Commercial loans - Check Cashing 560 - 560 4
Student loans 26 54 103 259
Residential first mortgage loans 17 7 38 9
Medical finance & consumer loans 3 1 6 48
Commercial real estate loans - - - -
----------------------------- -----------------------------
Total charge-offs 4,026 1,124 5,483 2,784
----------------------------- -----------------------------
Add recoveries:
Home equity loans 603 452 1,559 1,128
Student loans 63 79 161 2,947
Commercial real estate loans - - 17 10
Medical finance & consumer loans 3 5 16 37
Commercial loans 1 1 6 2
Residential first mortgage loans 2 1 7 12
Overdraft - Check Cashing - - - -
----------------------------- -----------------------------
Total recoveries 672 538 1,766 4,136
----------------------------- -----------------------------
Net (charge-offs)/recoveries (3,354) (586) (3,717) 1,352
----------------------------- -----------------------------
Balance at September 30 $ 36,740 $ 40,953 $ 36,740 $ 40,953
============================= =============================
Loans at September 30 $ 1,587,997 $ 1,615,059 $ 1,587,997 $ 1,615,059
============================= =============================
Allowance as a percentage of loans 2.31% 2.54% 2.31% 2.54%
============================= =============================
Net charge-offs during the third quarter of this year were $3.4 million. Of that
amount, $3.2 million is related to overdrafts and loans to four customers in the
check cashing business ($2.6 million in Overdrafts and $559,000 included in
Commercial). Problems with these overdrafts and loans were discovered after the
voluntary departure of a bank officer responsible for supervision of these
accounts. These losses are the first the Bank has experienced in nearly twenty
years of servicing the check cashing industry. An internal review is underway
and all aspects of the losses are being examined. Additional controls and review
procedures are being implemented or are already in place.
22
The student loan recoveries of $2.9 million in the first nine months of 2001
consist almost entirely of recoveries related to the settlement of a lawsuit in
2000. Collection of these recoveries was essentially completed as of December
31, 2001 with minimal future recoveries expected.
Accrued Interest Receivable and Other Assets
At December 31, 2001, Accrued Interest Receivable and Other Assets included a
receivable balance related to the sale of a security. The transaction, in the
amount of $77.7 million, cleared on January 2, 2002.
Liabilities
The following table details the composition of deposit products by type:
SEPTEMBER 30 December September 30
2002 2001 2001
------------- ---------- ------------
Money Market 43% 42% 43%
Certificates of Deposit 32 35 34
Demand 11 11 11
Savings 8 7 7
NOW 6 5 5
------------- ---------- ------------
Total 100% 100% 100%
============= ========== ============
At September 30, 2002, December 31, 2001 and September 30, 2001, Corus had
retail certificates of deposit obtained from brokers of $258 million, $317
million and $327 million, respectively.
23
Capital
Regulatory capital and the associated ratios for Corus and its subsidiary bank
as of September 30, 2002 are presented below:
Tier 1 Risk-Based Total Risk-Based
Tier 1 Leverage (1) Capital (2) Capital (3)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands) Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum ratios for well-capitalized 5.00% 6.00% 10.00%
Corus Bankshares, Inc. $ 434,450 16.94% $ 434,450 18.08% $ 482,639 20.09%
Subsidiary Bank $ 380,096 15.39% $ 380,096 16.60% $ 408,809 17.86%
(1) Tier 1 capital, which is shareholders' equity less goodwill, disallowed
portion of deferred income taxes and unrealized gains on available-for-sale
securities; computed as a ratio to quarterly average assets less goodwill,
disallowed portion of deferred income taxes and unrealized gains on
available-for-sale securities.
(2) Tier 1 capital; computed as a ratio to risk-adjusted assets.
(3) Tier 1 capital plus qualifying loan loss allowance and SFAS No. 115 gain;
computed as a ratio to risk-adjusted assets.
Commercial Real Estate "Risk" & Capital Disclosure
Management has made a concerted effort to distill the numerous objective, as
well as subjective, risks inherent in the commercial real estate ("CRE") loans
we originate into a rigorous system to analyze and quantify risk. At its core,
this system uses both management's and the loan officer's estimation of a loan's
Probability of Default ("POD") and its Loss Given Default ("LGD") if a serious
recession should occur. This point bears repeating - the POD and LGD estimates
are not based on today's market conditions, instead they are arrived at by
"stressing" all major assumptions regarding the cash flow and/or values of the
underlying real estate down to levels that could manifest themselves during a
"serious" recession. As a proxy, we use, among others things, the extreme
declines in CRE property values witnessed during the late 1980s and early 1990s.
Typically, we assume that office and hotel projects will be worth only 50% to
60% of their cost (not appraised value) and we typically assume that rental and
for-sale housing will be worth 60% to 80% of cost. Keep in mind that while these
are the typical discounts, each loan is analyzed individually and may have
discounts larger or smaller than mentioned above.
Below is a table that summarizes, by quarter end, the total size of our CRE loan
portfolio, the weighted average POD and LGD percentages and the resulting
implied CRE loans that could default and losses that could occur. As you will
see, we have made several simplifying assumptions, perhaps the main one being
that we would keep the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses ("ALLL") stable by
matching charge-offs with an equal amount of loan loss provisions. We are not
implying that such a "matching" would be appropriate or even allowed by
generally accepted accounting principles. Rather, we are doing this simply to
make the analysis easier to follow.
24
(Dollars in millions)
CRE LOANS & UNFUNDED COMMITMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12/31/01 3/31/02 6/30/02 9/30/02
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
CRE loans outstanding $ 1,230 $ 1,367 $ 1,436 $ 1,396
Unfunded Commitments 539 761 1,025 1,027
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
CRE Loans + Unfunded Commitments $ 1,769 $ 2,128 $ 2,461 $ 2,423
========== ========== ========== ==========
POTENTIAL DEFAULTS & LOSSES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CRE Loans + Unfunded Commitments $ 1,769 $ 2,128 $ 2,461 $ 2,423
Weighted avg Probability of Default (POD) 16.8% 16.9% 16.2% 15.4%
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Potential CRE Loans that could default $ 298 $ 359 $ 398 $ 374
========== ========== ========== ==========
Weighted avg Loss Given Default (LGD) 22.6% 21.8% 19.2% 17.8%
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Potential losses that could occur $ 67 $ 78 $ 76 $ 67
========== ========== ========== ==========
ALLL & LOAN LOSS PROVISIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beginning ALLL $ 40 $ 40 $ 40 $ 40
Chargeoffs (67) (78) (76) (67)
Loan Loss Provisions 67 78 76 67
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Ending ALLL $ 40 $ 40 $ 40 $ 40
========== ========== ========== ==========
NONPERFORMING & NONACCRUAL LOANS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Potential CRE loans that could default $ 298 $ 359 $ 398 $ 374
Potential losses that could occur (67) (78) (76) (67)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Potential remaining CRE NPL balances $ 231 $ 281 $ 322 $ 307
========== ========== ========== ==========
Percentage that could be nonaccrual 100% 100% 100% 100%
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Potential nonaccrual CRE NPL balances $ 231 $ 281 $ 322 $ 307
========== ========== ========== ==========
"LOST" INTEREST INCOME
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Potential losses that could occur $ 67 $ 78 $ 76 $ 67
Potential remaining CRE NPL balances 231 281 322 307
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total CRE loans no longer accruing interest $ 298 $ 359 $ 398 $ 374
========== ========== ========== ==========
Assumed average CRE loan interest rate 5.5% 5.5% 5.5% 5.5%
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Potential total "lost" interest income (p.a.) $ 16 $ 20 $ 22 $ 20
========== ========== ========== ==========
While this table provides numerous important insights, the lines entitled "Loan
Loss Provisions" and "Potential total `lost' interest income" are the two that
have the most pronounced implications for future earnings. If the potential
charge-offs occurred evenly over a two-year period and the allowance for loan
losses was kept at a stable balance this would require an equal amount of loan
loss provisions over those same two years. Using the September 30(th) figures,
which imply total potential charge-offs of $67 million, this would mean loan
loss provisions of $33.5 million per year during those two years. If we made
the further, very conservative, assumption that all nonperforming CRE loans
that had not been charged off became nonaccrual this would imply, at current
average rates on the CRE loans, we would have "lost" interest income totaling
$20 million per year. Again, please keep in mind that all of the preceding
figures are predicated on our use of POD and LGD figures that are based on
conditions we believe could exist during a serious recession and, further, that
the "lost" interest income figure is based on the additional very conservative
assumption that all nonperforming loans will also be nonaccrual.
25
While the above figures are a critical piece of the output from our internal
"risk" identification system, the system would be incomplete if these risks did
not assist in calculating an appropriate level of risk-adjusted capital for the
Bank to maintain, but they do. Broadly speaking, the capital we allocate to CRE
loans can be split into three interrelated, but distinct, categories.
The first, and largest component, is that for the Bank to receive the highest
regulatory capital rating, known as "well-capitalized", we must keep $190
million of capital against our $1.4 billion of CRE loans on the balance sheet
and the approximately $1.0 billion of CRE related commitments (comprised of
unfunded construction loans and outstanding commitment letters). The
well-capitalized designation is very important in numerous respects; among other
things, being below well-capitalized could potentially increase the Bank's FDIC
premiums and adversely affect its ability to issue brokered CDs or pay dividends
to the holding company.
The second component is driven off of the POD and LGD factors. As shown above,
we have calculated total potential charge-offs under a serious recession of $67
million. Assuming certain IRS guidelines are followed, charge-offs are fully
tax-deductible. Therefore, the potential $67 million of charge-offs would
translate into an after-tax decrease in equity of $44 million.
The third, and last, component is a "cushion" we keep to the regulatory
"well-capitalized" minimums - this cushion was approximately $38 million as of
September 30, 2002.
These three components of capital allocated to CRE loans totaled $272 million as
of September 30, 2002. Lastly, we have various non-CRE loans, commitments and
other items that require additional capital of $44 million, thus yielding a
grand total capital goal of $316 million. The Bank had actual regulatory capital
(Bank equity less goodwill plus a portion of the ALLL) of $408 million at
September 30, 2002 or $92 million in excess of our capital goal.
(Dollars in millions)
TOTAL CAPITAL CALCULATION 9/30/02
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Actual regulatory capital at September 30, 2002 $ 408
=======
Regulatory capital required to achieve "well-capitalized" $ 190
POD/LGD component 44
Cushion 38
-------
Total Capital on CRE Loans $ 272
Non-CRE related capital 44
-------
Total Capital Goal $ 316
=======
Actual regulatory capital in excess of goal $ 92
=======
26
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This filing contains forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor
provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Forward-looking statements may be identified by, among other things, the use of
forward-looking terms such as "may," "intends," "expects," "anticipates,"
"estimates," "projects," "targets," "forecasts" or "seeks" or the negative of
such terms or other variations on such terms or comparable terminology. By their
nature, these statements are subject to numerous uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those in the statements. Important
factors that might cause Corus' actual results to differ materially include, but
are not limited to, the following:
- the general state of the economy and, together with all aspects of
Corus' business that are affected by changes in the economy, the
impact that changing rates have on Corus' net interest margin;
- Corus' ability to increase the commercial real estate loan portfolio;
- federal and state legislative and regulatory developments;
- changes in management's estimate of the adequacy of the allowance for
loan losses;
- changes in the level and direction of loans and write-offs;
- changes in the overall mix of Corus' loan and deposit products;
- the impact of repricing and competitors' pricing initiatives on loan
and deposit products;
- Corus' ability to adapt successfully to technological changes to meet
customers' needs and developments in the marketplace;
- Corus' ability to access cost-effective funding; and
- the purchase of the second mortgage high-loan-to-value portfolio and
the capability of Corus to minimize loan delinquencies and charge-offs
of the acquired loans.
Corus undertakes no obligation to revise or update these forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this filing.
27
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market Risk Management
Corus' operations are subject to risk resulting from interest rate fluctuations
to the extent that there is a difference between the amount of interest-earning
assets and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities that are
prepaid/withdrawn, mature, or reprice in specified periods. The principal
objective of Corus' asset/liability management activities is to provide maximum
levels of net interest income while maintaining acceptable levels of interest
rate and liquidity risk and facilitating funding requirements. Corus utilizes an
interest rate sensitivity model as the primary quantitative tool in measuring
the amount of interest rate risk that is present at the end of each quarter. The
model uses income simulation to quantify the effects of various interest rate
scenarios on the projected net interest income over a five-year period. Factored
into the modeling is the use of derivative financial instruments, which may
include interest rate swaps, floors and options. The indices of these
derivatives correlate to on-balance sheet instruments and modify net interest
sensitivity to levels deemed to be appropriate based on the current economic
outlook.
Interest rate sensitivity as of September 30, 2002 is as follows:
Rate Shock Amount (1) -100 bp -50 bp 0 bp +50 bp +100 bp
------- ------ ---- ------ -------
Percent change in the next 12 month's
net interest income vs. constant rates (9.4)% (4.0)% - 5.7% 11.5%
(1) These "shocks" represent hypothetical instantaneous and sustained changes
from current rates.
Corus' projected one-year sensitivity to interest rates has increased since
December 31, 2001. This increase in sensitivity is primarily due to the
repricing characteristics of certain deposit products introduced during 2002.
Note that given the extraordinarily low absolute level of market interest rates,
caution should be used in attempting to extrapolate these results beyond the
range shown above.
Corus is also exposed to price risk with its common stock portfolio in financial
industry companies valued at $142 million as of September 30, 2002, including
net unrealized gains of $40 million. This price risk does not have a direct
effect on the net income of Corus, although would reduce any gains which may be
taken on the sale of certain equity securities in the future.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Within 90 days prior to the date of filing this report, an evaluation was
performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's
management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure
controls and procedures. Based on and as of the time of such evaluation, the
Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were
effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the
Company (including its consolidated subsidiary) required to be included in the
Company's periodic filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. There
have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other
factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the time
of such evaluation.
28
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1: LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
This item has been omitted from this Form 10-Q since it is inapplicable or would
contain a negative response.
ITEM 2: CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
This item has been omitted from this Form 10-Q since it is inapplicable or would
contain a negative response.
ITEM 3: DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
This item has been omitted from this Form 10-Q since it is inapplicable or would
contain a negative response.
ITEM 4: SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
This item has been omitted from this Form 10-Q since it is inapplicable or would
contain a negative response.
ITEM 5: OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
ITEM 6: EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.
(a) Exhibits
3a Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation is incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Form S-8 filing dated May 22, 1998.
3b By-Laws are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Form
S-8 filing dated May 22, 1998.
11 Computation of Net Income per Common Share.
99.1 Independent Accountants' Review Report.
99.2 Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K.
None
29
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CORUS BANKSHARES, INC.
(Registrant)
November 8, 2002 By: /s/ Michael E. Dulberg
----------------------------
Michael E. Dulberg
First Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer and duly authorized
Officer of Registrant)
30
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Robert J. Glickman, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Corus
Bankshares, Inc;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances
under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to
the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial
information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all
material respects the financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in
this quarterly report;
4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant
and have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that
material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within
those entities, particularly during the period in which this
quarterly report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure
controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to
the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation
Date"); and
c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based
on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based
on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the
audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions):
a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of
internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data
and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material
weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or
other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's
internal controls; and
6. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in
this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in
internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect
internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent
evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: November 8, 2002 /s/ Robert J. Glickman
--------------------------
Robert J. Glickman
Chief Executive Officer
31
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Timothy H. Taylor, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Corus
Bankshares, Inc;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances
under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to
the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial
information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all
material respects the financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in
this quarterly report;
4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant
and have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that
material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within
those entities, particularly during the period in which this
quarterly report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure
controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to
the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation
Date"); and
c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based
on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based
on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the
audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions):
a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of
internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data
and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material
weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or
other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's
internal controls; and
6. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in
this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in
internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect
internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent
evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: November 8, 2002 /s/ Timothy H. Taylor
------------------------------
Timothy H. Taylor
Chief Financial Officer
32