UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _____ to _____
Commission file number 1-05492
Nashua Corporation
Massachusetts (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
02-0170100 (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
|
11 Trafalgar Square, Suite 201 Nashua, New Hampshire (Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
03063 (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (603) 880-2323
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ | No o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o | No þ |
As of May 1, 2005, the Company has 6,219,734 shares of Common
Stock, par value $1.00 per share, outstanding.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NASHUA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
April 1, 2005 | December 31, | |||||||
(Unaudited) | 2004 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
ASSETS: |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 504 | $ | 884 | ||||
Restricted cash |
789 | 1,202 | ||||||
Accounts receivable |
33,523 | 33,501 | ||||||
Inventories: |
||||||||
Raw materials |
14,719 | 14,124 | ||||||
Work in process |
3,918 | 3,260 | ||||||
Finished goods |
8,915 | 7,841 | ||||||
27,552 | 25,225 | |||||||
Other current assets |
4,485 | 4,493 | ||||||
Total current assets |
66,853 | 65,305 | ||||||
Plant and equipment |
100,864 | 99,538 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(61,506 | ) | (59,693 | ) | ||||
39,358 | 39,845 | |||||||
Goodwill |
31,516 | 31,516 | ||||||
Intangibles, net of amortization |
1,336 | 1,451 | ||||||
Loans to related parties |
957 | 957 | ||||||
Other assets |
13,263 | 11,886 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 153,283 | $ | 150,960 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY: |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 19,427 | $ | 16,751 | ||||
Accrued expenses |
12,391 | 12,782 | ||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
3,400 | 3,400 | ||||||
Current maturities of notes payable |
710 | 710 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
35,928 | 33,643 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
28,350 | 27,350 | ||||||
Notes payable to related parties |
| 250 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
24,627 | 23,769 | ||||||
Total long-term liabilities |
52,977 | 51,369 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 7) |
||||||||
Common stock |
6,220 | 6,209 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
15,523 | 15,484 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
55,644 | 57,264 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss: |
||||||||
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net of tax |
(13,009 | ) | (13,009 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
64,378 | 65,948 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 153,283 | $ | 150,960 | ||||
See accompanying notes.
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NASHUA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
April 1, | April 2, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 73,177 | $ | 71,232 | ||||
Cost of products sold |
61,672 | 57,287 | ||||||
Gross margin |
11,505 | 13,945 | ||||||
Selling, distribution, general and administrative expenses |
11,102 | 11,416 | ||||||
Research and development expense |
562 | 554 | ||||||
Loss from equity investments |
| 139 | ||||||
Interest expense, net |
409 | 314 | ||||||
Special charges |
1,685 | | ||||||
Loss on curtailment of pension benefits |
385 | | ||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
(2,638 | ) | 1,522 | |||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
(1,018 | ) | 591 | |||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (1,620 | ) | $ | 931 | |||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||
Net income (loss) per common share |
$ | (0.27 | ) | $ | 0.16 | |||
Average common shares |
6,079 | 5,957 | ||||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||
Net income (loss) per common share assuming dilution |
$ | (0.27 | ) | $ | 0.15 | |||
Dilutive effect of stock options |
| 112 | ||||||
Average common and potential common shares |
6,079 | 6,069 | ||||||
See accompanying notes.
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NASHUA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
April 1, | April 2, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities of continuing operations: |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (1,620 | ) | $ | 931 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash
provided by (used in) continuing operating
activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,021 | 1,957 | ||||||
Loss on sale/disposal of fixed assets |
41 | | ||||||
Equity in loss from unconsolidated joint ventures |
| 139 | ||||||
Net loss on curtailment of pension benefits |
385 | | ||||||
Net change in working capital, net of effects from acquisitions |
(1,449 | ) | (7,310 | ) | ||||
Other |
888 | 1,401 | ||||||
Cash provided by (used in) continuing operating activities |
266 | (2,882 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities of continuing operations: |
||||||||
Investment in plant and equipment |
(1,478 | ) | (818 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
18 | | ||||||
Cash used in investing activities of continuing operation |
(1,460 | ) | (818 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities of continuing operations: |
||||||||
Net proceeds from revolving portion of long-term debt |
1,850 | 4,000 | ||||||
Principal repayments on term portion of long-term debt |
(850 | ) | (850 | ) | ||||
Repayment of notes payable to related parties |
(250 | ) | (250 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from shares exercised under stock option plans |
70 | 444 | ||||||
Cash provided by financing activities of continuing operations |
820 | 3,344 | ||||||
Cash used in activities of discontinued operations |
(6 | ) | (15 | ) | ||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(380 | ) | (371 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
884 | 1,183 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 504 | $ | 812 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
||||||||
Interest paid (net of amount capitalized) |
$ | 417 | $ | 243 | ||||
Income taxes paid for continuing operations, net |
$ | 5 | $ | 11 | ||||
See accompanying notes.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1: Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements contain all adjustments consisting of normal recurring accruals necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Note 2: Acquired Intangible Assets
Details of acquired intangible assets are as follows:
As of April 1, 2005 | ||||||||||||
Weighted | ||||||||||||
Gross | Average | |||||||||||
Carrying | Accumulated | Amortization | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | Amount | Amortization | Period | |||||||||
Trademarks and tradenames |
$ | 560 | $ | 240 | 9 years | |||||||
Licensing agreement |
230 | 138 | 5 years | |||||||||
Customer relationships and lists |
1,062 | 472 | 9 years | |||||||||
Customer contracts |
620 | 362 | 4 years | |||||||||
Non-competition agreements |
100 | 60 | 5 years | |||||||||
Patented technology |
90 | 54 | 5 years | |||||||||
$ | 2,662 | $ | 1,326 | |||||||||
Amortization Expense: |
||||||||||||
For the three months ended April 1, 2005 |
$ | 114 | ||||||||||
Estimated for the year ending December 31, 2005 |
$ | 389 | ||||||||||
Estimated for the year ending December 31, 2006 |
$ | 345 | ||||||||||
Estimated for the year ending December 31, 2007 |
$ | 208 | ||||||||||
Estimated for the year ending December 31, 2008 |
$ | 91 | ||||||||||
Estimated for the year ending December 31, 2009 |
$ | 57 | ||||||||||
Estimated for the year ending December 31, 2010 |
$ | 57 | ||||||||||
Estimated for the year ending December 31,
2011 and thereafter |
$ | 303 |
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Note 3: Pension and Postretirement Benefits
Net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs for the quarters ended April 1, 2005 and April 2, 2004 from continuing operations for the plans include the following components:
Pension Benefits for three | Postretirement Benefits | |||||||||||||||
months ended | for three months ended | |||||||||||||||
April 1, | April 2, | April 1, | April 2, | |||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Components of net periodic cost |
||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 225 | $ | 226 | $ | 15 | $ | 19 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
1,281 | 1,208 | 31 | 67 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(1,468 | ) | (1,373 | ) | ¾ | ¾ | ||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
67 | 67 | (16 | ) | (16 | ) | ||||||||||
Recognized net actuarial (gain)/loss |
308 | 183 | (29 | ) | (52 | ) | ||||||||||
Net loss on curtailment |
385 | ¾ | ¾ | ¾ | ||||||||||||
Net periodic cost |
$ | 798 | $ | 311 | $ | 1 | $ | 18 | ||||||||
During the first quarter of 2005, in connection with our decision to exit the toner and developer business which is included in our Imaging Supplies segment, we recognized a loss of $.4 million related to the future curtailment of postretirement benefits for approximately 39 employees included in our hourly pension plan.
We were not required to fund the pension plans in the first quarter of 2005 and do not anticipate payments for the remainder of 2005.
Note 4: Business Changes and Special Charges
On April 1, 2005, we committed to a plan to exit our toner and developer business, which is included in our Imaging Supplies segment, by March 31, 2006. Our toner and developer business employs 71 people located primarily at our facilities in Nashua and Merrimack, New Hampshire. We expect to phase out operations in our toner and developer business by March 31, 2006 in order to fulfill customer commitments. Employees of the toner and developer business will be reduced throughout the closing period. We will retain our resin business which is also part of our Imaging Supplies segment.
Our decision to exit the toner and developer business is the result, in part, of our strategy to exit non-strategic businesses. The decision was also based on our assessment of risk related to new technologies in color and chemical toners where we have limited skill sets, cost of litigation and increases in operating costs.
We have incurred the following charges in connection with exiting the toner and developer business:
(In thousands) | ||||
Severance and other employee benefits accrued as of April 1, 2005 |
$ | 1,685 | ||
Curtailment loss on pension benefits accrued as of April 1, 2005 |
385 |
We expect to incur the following charges and gain in connection with exiting the toner and developer business:
(In thousands) | ||||
Curtailment gain on other postretirement benefits by March 31, 2006 |
(322 | ) | ||
Depreciation of plant and equipment over the next 12 months |
3,200 |
As of April 1, 2005, we had not made any cash payments related to the charges associated with our decision to exit the toner and developer business.
Special charges in our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended April 1, 2005 of approximately $1.7 million related to a workforce reduction associated with our decision to exit the toner and developer business.
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Details of our reserve related to the workforce reduction is included in Accrued Expenses in our Consolidated Balance Sheets and activity recorded during the first quarter of 2005 is as follows:
Current | ||||||||||||
Balance | Period | Balance | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | December 31, 2004 | Provision | April 1, 2005 | |||||||||
Provisions for severance related to workforce reductions |
$ | ¾ | $ | 1,685 | $ | 1,685 | ||||||
Our provision for workforce reductions includes severance and other fringe benefits for 67 employees in our Imaging Supplies segment.
Note 5: Stock-Based Compensation
On May 4, 2004 our Board of Directors adopted the 2004 Value Creation Incentive Plan in which restricted stock awards have been granted to certain key executives that will vest upon achievement of certain target average closing prices of our common stock over the 40-consecutive trading day period which ends on the third anniversary of the date of grant, such that 33 percent of such shares shall vest if the 40-day average closing price of at least $13.00 but less than $14.00 is achieved, 66 percent of such shares shall vest if the 40-day average closing price of at least $14.00 but less than $15.00 is achieved, and 100 percent of such shares shall vest if the 40-day average closing price of $15.00 or greater is achieved. The restricted shares vest upon a change of control if the share price at the date of the change in control exceeds $13.00. Shares of the restricted stock are forfeited if the specified closing prices of our common stock are not met.
In addition to our Value Creation Incentive Plan, at April 1, 2005, we had three stock compensation plans, which are described more fully in Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements and related footnotes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. We account for those plans under the recognition and measurement principles of APB No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. Under APB No. 25, no stock-based employee compensation cost relating to stock option awards is reflected in our net income, as all options under our plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of our common stock on their date of grant. Stock-based compensation, representing grants to non-employee directors and vesting of performance-based restricted stock awards was $.1 million and $0 for the quarters ended April 1, 2005 and April 2, 2004 respectively. The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss) and earnings per share if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
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No. 148, Accounting for Stock-based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, to stock-based employee compensation:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
April 1, | April 2, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||
Net income (loss), as reported |
$ | (1,620 | ) | $ | 931 | |||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation
expense included in the determination of net
income (loss) as reported, net of related
tax effects |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation
(expense), including forfeitures, determined
under the fair value based method for all
awards, net of related tax effects |
(35 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||
Pro forma net income (loss) |
$ | (1,655 | ) | $ | 930 | |||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic as reported |
$ | (0.27 | ) | $ | 0.16 | |||
Basic pro forma |
$ | (0.27 | ) | $ | 0.16 | |||
Diluted as reported |
$ | (0.27 | ) | $ | 0.15 | |||
Diluted pro forma |
$ | (0.27 | ) | $ | 0.15 | |||
Note 6: Segment and Related Information
The following table presents information about our reportable segments.
For the Quarter
Net Sales | Pretax Income | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
April 1, | April 2, | April 1, | April 2, | |||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Label Products |
$ | 26,328 | $ | 25,773 | $ | 1,163 | $ | 1,938 | ||||||||
Specialty Paper Products |
42,226 | 40,288 | 239 | 1,668 | ||||||||||||
Imaging Supplies |
5,874 | 6,451 | (1,982 | ) | 146 | |||||||||||
Reconciling items: |
||||||||||||||||
Eliminations |
(1,251 | ) | (1,280 | ) | 116 | | ||||||||||
Other |
| | 68 | (11 | ) | |||||||||||
Unallocated
corporate expenses |
| | (1,833 | ) | (1,905 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
| | (409 | ) | (314 | ) | ||||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 73,177 | $ | 71,232 | $ | (2,638 | ) | $ | 1,522 | |||||||
Note 7: Contingencies
In December 1999, the IRS completed an examination of our corporate income tax returns for the years 1995 through 1997 and issued a Notice of Proposed Adjustment which assessed additional taxes of $5.2 million, excluding interest. This assessment represents a total of $14.0 million of adjustments to taxable income for the years under review. The proposed
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adjustments relate to the deductibility of restructuring and other reserves applicable to continuing and discontinued operations as well as the utilization of foreign net operating losses primarily associated with discontinued operations. We disagreed with the position taken by the IRS and filed a formal protest of their proposed adjustments on April 6, 2000.
On October 28, 2003, the IRS completed an examination of our corporate income tax returns for the years 1998 through 2000 and issued a Notice of Proposed Adjustment which assessed additional taxes of $30,021 excluding interest. While the amount assessed is immaterial, we filed a protest of the proposed adjustment since certain adjustments proposed by the IRS for the years 1995 through 1997 could impact the tax liability for the period 1998 through 2000.
On January 26, 2005, we executed a proposed settlement with the appeals office of the IRS for all outstanding years, which is subject to review and final approval by the Joint Committee on Taxation. The proposed settlement proposes final assessments for all outstanding years totaling $1.2 million before interest.
While we believe that we have provided adequately for our tax liabilities through April 1, 2005, including liabilities related to matters in dispute with taxing authorities, we can provide no assurances that we will prevail in our defense against adjustments proposed in these pending or future federal and state examinations. In addition, the ultimate resolution of these open tax matters could be either in excess of or less than current reserves.
In August and September 1996, two individual plaintiffs filed lawsuits in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois against us, Cerion Technologies, Inc., certain directors and officers of Cerion, and our underwriter, on behalf of all persons who purchased the common stock of Cerion between May 24, 1996 and July 9, 1996. These two complaints were consolidated. In March 1997, the same individual plaintiffs joined by a third plaintiff filed an Amended Consolidated Class Action Complaint. The Amended Consolidated Complaint alleged that, in connection with Cerions initial public offering, the defendants issued materially false and misleading statements and omitted the disclosure of material facts regarding, in particular, certain significant customer relationships. In October 1997, the Circuit Court on motion by the defendants dismissed the Amended Consolidated Complaint. The plaintiffs filed a Second Amended Consolidated Complaint alleging similar claims as the First Consolidated Complaint seeking damages and injunctive relief. On May 6, 1998, the Circuit Court, on motion by the defendants, dismissed with prejudice the Second Amended Consolidated Complaint. The plaintiffs filed with the Appellate Court an appeal of the Circuit Courts ruling. On November 19, 1999, the Appellate Court reversed the Circuit Courts ruling that dismissed the Second Amended Consolidated Complaint. The Appellate Court ruled that the Second Amended Consolidated Complaint represented a valid claim and sent the case back to the Circuit Court for further proceedings. On December 27, 1999, we filed a petition with the Supreme Court of Illinois. In that petition, we asked the Supreme Court of Illinois to determine whether the Circuit Court or the Appellate Court is correct. Our petition was denied and the case was sent to the Circuit Court for trial. Discovery has been completed, but no date has been set for trial and pre-trial motions. On October 8, 2003, the Circuit Court heard motions on a Summary Judgment motion and a class action certification motion. No ruling has been made. We believe that the lawsuit is without merit and will continue to defend ourselves in this matter. We also believe that we will receive the value of our 37.1 percent ownership in the Cerion Liquidating Trust, which our ownership was valued at $.9 million on an after-tax basis at April 1, 2005. Our investment in Cerion is included under other assets in our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
In December 2002, we eliminated the availability of certain postretirement health benefits to union and non-union employees of Nashua who had at least 10 years of service and chose to retire between age 60 to 65 which provided access to health benefits until age 65. The unions in New Hampshire objected to the action and filed a grievance. The final step of the grievance process is arbitration by the American Arbitration Association. The subject of the Arbitration was the interpretation of the collective bargaining contract language which we believe allows modification of the eligibility of those postretirement health benefits. The unions position is that regardless of the contract wording, these benefits cannot be eliminated without bargaining with the unions. The Arbitration hearing occurred on July 28, 2003 and the arbitrator ruled in favor of the unions on October 24, 2003. On November 24, 2003, we filed an appeal of the arbitration decision with the U.S. District Court for the District of New Hampshire. On March 14, 2005, the court ruled on the motions and upheld the arbitrators award. On April 11, 2005, we filed an appeal with the Federal Court of Appeals.
On May 30, 2003, Ricoh Company, Ltd. and affiliated companies filed a suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey against several defendants, including the largest customer of our Imaging Supplies segment and another company who is a supplier to the Imaging Supplies segment. The Complaint alleged multiple counts of patent infringement, trademark infringement and unfair competition by the defendants. On October 17, 2003, Ricoh amended the Complaint and added us as an additional co-defendant in the suit. The allegations arose from the sale and distribution of Ricoh compatible toner products. We filed an answer to the Complaint in December 2003. The suit is in the discovery phase. The parties have filed various motions, including summary judgment motions, and are awaiting rulings from the District Court. On April 12, 2005, the District Court granted the summary judgment motion dismissing the counts related to trademark infringement and unfair competition. No trial date has been set. We believe we have valid defenses and potential recourse against certain other co-defendants in this matter.
On November 5, 2004, Océ North America Inc. and Océ Printing Systems GmbH filed a Complaint for patent infringement against us in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. Océ did not serve the initial Complaint on us. On March 3, 2005, Océ filed a First Amended Complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. The First Amended Complaint was served on us on March 3, 2005. We filed an Answer and Counterclaims to the First Amended Complaint on April 22, 2005. Our attorneys continue to evaluate the matter and develop our legal defenses. The extent of possible damages, if any, in this action cannot yet be determined.
On November 12, 2004, Sandra Hook, a former employee, filed suit in Chancery Court for Jefferson County, Tennessee claiming discrimination related to the ending of her employment with us in November 2003 and seeking damages in excess of $1.2 million. Prior to filing suit against us on March 4, 2004, Ms. Hook filed a complaint with the Tennessee Human
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Rights Commission claiming discrimination in connection with the termination of her employment with us in November 2005. The Tennessee Human Rights Commission completed an investigation and found no basis to continue with a claim against us. We believe Ms. Hooks claims to be without merit and intend to defend the case vigorously.
We are involved in certain environmental matters and have been designated by the Environmental Protection Agency, referred to as the EPA, as a potentially responsible party for certain hazardous waste sites. In addition, we have been notified by certain state environmental agencies that some of our sites not addressed by the EPA require remedial action. These sites are in various stages of investigation and remediation. Due to the unique physical characteristics of each site, the technology employed, the extended timeframes of each remediation, the interpretation of applicable laws and regulations and the financial viability of other potential participants, our ultimate cost of remediation is difficult to estimate. Accordingly, estimates could either increase or decrease in the future due to changes in such factors. At April 1, 2005, based on the facts currently known and our prior experience with these matters, we have concluded that it is probable that site assessment, remediation and monitoring costs will be incurred. We have estimated a range for these costs of $0.4 million to $1.0 million for continuing operations. These estimates could increase if other potentially responsible parties or our insurance carriers are unable or unwilling to bear their allocated share and cannot be compelled to do so. At April 1, 2005, our accrual balance relating to environmental matters was $0.4 million. Based on information currently available, we believe that it is probable that the major potentially responsible parties will fully pay the costs apportioned to them. We believe that our remediation expense is not likely to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
We are involved in various other lawsuits, claims and inquiries, most of which are routine to the nature of our business. In the opinion of our management, the resolution of these matters will not materially affect our Company.
Note 8: Subsequent Event
On April 14, 2005, we entered into a Seventh Amendment to our Credit Agreement with LaSalle Bank National Association and Fleet National Bank, a Bank of America Company, to amend our Credit Agreement dated March 1, 2002, as amended. The Seventh Amendment increases the revolving commitment under the Credit Agreement from $30 million to $35 million.
Note 9: New Accounting Pronouncement
In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Share-Based Payment (FAS 123R). This standard is a revision of FAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair values. In April 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission delayed the effective date of FAS 123R to annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005. We expect to adopt FAS 123R in fiscal year 2006 using the modified prospective application method, which does not require restating previous periods results. No additional compensation expense would be recorded for any vested awards outstanding as of the effective date. We are in the process of evaluating the impact of this pronouncement on our consolidated financial position, operations and cash flows and we do not currently anticipate any material accounting or disclosure requirement under the adoption of this new accounting pronouncement.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
Our net sales increased $2.0 million, or 2.8 percent, to $73.2 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $71.2 million for the first quarter of 2004. Our gross margin percentage decreased to 15.7 percent for the first quarter of 2005 compared to 19.6 percent in the first quarter of 2004. Our selling and distribution expenses increased, and our administrative expenses decreased for the first quarter of 2005 compared to the first quarter of 2004. Selling, distribution, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales decreased to 15.2 percent for the first quarter of 2005 compared to 16.0 percent in the first quarter of 2004. Our Label Products and our Specialty Paper Products segments operated profitably while our Imaging Supplies segment incurred a $2.0 million pretax loss during the first quarter of 2005.
We believe that overcapacity and intense competition continue to characterize the label and paper converting industry. Thus we will continue to focus on initiatives which increase our profitability and provide our customer base with higher value products and services. We will continue our focus on obtaining price increases that provide us reasonable gross margin, cost containment initiatives, and investments which make our business more efficient. We will also pursue technologies, such as radio frequency identification products (RFID) which are of growing importance to our customer base.
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On April 1, 2005 we committed to a plan to exit our toner and developer business, which is included in our Imaging Supplies segment, by March 31, 2006. Our decision to exit the toner and developer business is the result, in part, of our strategy to exit non-strategic businesses. The decision was also based on our assessment of risk related to new technologies in color and chemical toners where we have limited skill sets, cost of litigation and increases in operating costs. To date, we have recorded severance and other employee benefit expenses of $1.7 million and pension curtailment cost of $0.4 million related to the exit of the toner and developer business. We expect depreciation on plant and equipment to be approximately $3.2 million between April 1, 2005 and March 31, 2006. While expenses have been recorded, we also have the land and buildings located in Nashua, New Hampshire under a purchase and sale agreement subject to the financing of the buyer, Southern New Hampshire Services. The proposed transaction is expected to close in June 2006. We also plan to seek buyers for our land and buildings located in Merrimack, New Hampshire. We have also received indications of interest and are in various phases of discussions with parties regarding the sale of our intellectual assets and equipment utilized in the toner and developer business. In the event of such a sale or sales, the proceeds, when received, would partially offset, and may completely offset, the costs incurred in connection with exiting the toner and developer business. However, there is no assurance that such sale or sales will be consummated or when and if any proceeds will be received.
Results of Operations For the First Quarter of 2005 Compared to the First Quarter of 2004
First Quarter | First Quarter | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 73.2 | $ | 71.2 | ||||
Gross margin % |
15.7 | % | 19.6 | % | ||||
Selling and distribution expenses |
$ | 6.6 | $ | 6.2 | ||||
General and administrative expenses |
$ | 4.5 | $ | 5.2 | ||||
Research and development expenses |
$ | .6 | $ | .6 | ||||
Interest expense, net |
$ | .4 | $ | .3 | ||||
Special charges |
$ | 1.7 | $ | | ||||
Loss on curtailment of pension benefits |
$ | .4 | $ | | ||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
$ | (2.6 | ) | $ | 1.5 | |||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (1.6 | ) | $ | .9 | |||
Depreciation and amortization |
$ | 2.0 | $ | 2.0 | ||||
Investment in plant and equipment |
$ | 1.5 | $ | .8 |
Our net sales increased $2.0 million, or 2.8 percent, to $73.2 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $71.2 million for the first quarter of 2004. The increase was due to higher sales in our Label Products and Specialty Paper Products segments, which partially offset lower sales in our Imaging Supplies segment.
Our gross margin percentage decreased to 15.7 percent for the first quarter of 2005 compared to 19.6 percent in the first quarter of 2004 and this was a primary factor of our operating loss in the first quarter of 2005. The decrease was due to decreased margin percentages in each of our segments. Gross margin decreased $2.4 million to $11.5 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $13.9 million in the first quarter of 2004 due primarily to the lower margin percentages, which were primarily attributable to increased raw material costs which we have only partially passed on to customers and an unfavorable product mix within our segments.
Selling and distribution expenses increased $0.4 million to $6.6 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $6.2 million for the first quarter of 2004. The increase was primarily due to higher distribution costs due to increased sales volume and higher freight costs. As a percent of sales, selling and distribution expenses increased from 8.7 percent for the first quarter of 2004 to 9.0 percent for the first quarter of 2005.
General and administrative expenses decreased $.7 million to $4.5 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $5.2 million for the first quarter of 2004. The decrease was primarily due to lower headcount and higher rental income associated with renting excess warehouse space at our Merrimack, New Hampshire facility which more than offset severance expenses related to headcount reductions taken in the first quarter of 2005. As a percent of sales, general and administrative expenses decreased from 7.4 percent for the first quarter of 2004 to 6.1 percent for the first quarter of 2005.
Research and development expenses remained unchanged at $.6 million for both the first quarter of 2005 and the first quarter of 2004.
We had a pretax loss of $2.6 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to pretax income of $1.5 million in the first quarter of 2004. The $4.1 million decrease is due to our plan to exit the toner and developer business included in the Imaging
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Supplies segment by March 31, 2006 and lower margins in each of our segments. In connection with the exit plan, we incurred special charges of $1.7 million related to severance charges and a loss on curtailment of pension benefits of $0.4 million, both in the first quarter of 2005.
The estimated annual effective income tax rate was 38.6 percent for the first quarter of 2005 and 38.8 percent for the first quarter of 2004. The estimated rates were higher than the U.S. statutory rate principally due to the impact of state income taxes.
Our net loss for the first quarter of 2005 was $1.6 million, or ($0.27) per share, compared to net income of $0.9 million or $0.16 per share for the first quarter of 2004.
Details of our reserve related to the workforce reduction is included in Accrued Expenses in our Consolidated Balance Sheets and activity recorded during the first quarter of 2005 is as follows:
Balance | Current | |||||||||||
December 31, | Period | Balance | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2004 | Provision | April 1, 2005 | |||||||||
Provisions for severance related to workforce reductions |
$ | ¾ | $ | 1,685 | $ | 1,685 | ||||||
Our provision for workforce reductions includes severance and other fringe benefits for 67 employees in our Imaging Supplies segment.
Results of Operations by Reportable Segment For the First Quarter of 2005 Compared to the First Quarter of 2004
Label Products Segment
First Quarter | First Quarter | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 26.3 | $ | 25.8 | ||||
Gross margin % |
14.1 | % | 17.7 | % | ||||
Selling and distribution expenses |
$ | 1.6 | $ | 1.5 | ||||
General and administrative expenses |
$ | .9 | $ | 1.0 | ||||
Income before interest and taxes |
$ | 1.2 | $ | 1.9 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
$ | .7 | $ | .6 | ||||
Investment in plant and equipment |
$ | .5 | $ | .3 |
Net sales for our Label Products segment increased $0.5 million, or 1.9 percent, to $26.3 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $25.8 million for the first quarter of 2004. The increase primarily resulted from a $2.8 million increase in our automatic identification product line which was partially offset by declines of $1.4 million in our supermarket scale product line, $0.6 million in our EDP product line, and $0.3 million in the inform product line. The increase in automatic identification label sales resulted primarily from incremental business gained from the addition of a major customer. The decreased sales in our supermarket scale product line are primarily a result of lost business which is now produced by the customer itself.
Gross margin for our Label Products segment decreased $0.9 million to $3.7 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $4.6 million for the first quarter of 2004. As a percentage of net sales, the gross margin percentage decreased from 17.7 percent for the first quarter of 2004 to 14.1 percent in the first quarter of 2005. The decrease in the gross margin percentage was related to the loss of higher margin business as well as increased raw material costs which we have only partially passed on to customers. A portion of the segments inventory is costed on a last in/first out (LIFO) basis which causes material price increases to be expensed sooner than that on a first in/first out (FIFO) basis.
Selling and distribution expenses for our Label Products segment increased $0.1 million to $1.6 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $1.5 million for the first quarter of 2004. The increase was primarily due to normalized bad debt expenses in 2005 as we had a bad debt recovery that occurred in the first quarter of 2004. As a percentage of net sales, selling and distribution expenses increased from 5.8 percent for the first quarter of 2004 to 6.1 percent for the first quarter of 2005.
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General and administrative expenses for our Label Products segment decreased $0.1 million in the first quarter of 2005 compared to the first quarter of 2004 primarily due to lower employee incentive expenses. As a percentage of sales, general and administrative expenses decreased from 3.9 percent for the first quarter of 2004 to 3.5 percent for the first quarter of 2005.
The pretax income for our Label Products segment decreased $0.7 million to $1.2 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $1.9 million for the first quarter of 2004 due to lower gross margin from increased material costs which have not been passed on to the customers and a less favorable customer and product mix.
Specialty Paper Products Segment
First Quarter | First Quarter | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 42.2 | $ | 40.3 | ||||
Gross margin % |
15.8 | % | 20.0 | % | ||||
Selling and distribution expenses |
$ | 4.7 | $ | 4.3 | ||||
General and administrative expenses |
$ | 1.5 | $ | 1.9 | ||||
Research and development expenses |
$ | .2 | $ | .2 | ||||
Income before interest and taxes |
$ | .2 | $ | 1.7 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
$ | .9 | $ | .9 | ||||
Investment in plant and equipment |
$ | 1.0 | $ | .4 |
Net sales for our Specialty Paper Products segment increased $1.9 million, or 4.8 percent, to $42.2 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to the first quarter of 2004. The increase in net sales from the first quarter of 2005 was related to increases of $1.5 million of wide-format products, $1.0 million of our thermal face sheet product line, $0.8 million of fraud prevention products, $0.5 million of financial receipt product line, which were partially offset by net sales decreases of $0.7 million of ticket and tag products, $0.6 million of bond, carbonless and fax paper products, $0.2 million of dry gum and a net decrease of $0.4 million of other product lines. The increase in our thermal face sheet products was primarily due to incremental volume received from a major customer. The increase in our wide-format products resulted from new customer business. The continued shift in printing technologies in point-of-sale (POS) equipment from impact to thermal printers resulted in lower sales of bond and carbonless products. The decrease in the thermal ticket and tag product lines results from the loss of airline ticket business.
Gross margin for our Specialty Paper Products segment decreased $1.4 million to $6.7 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $8.1 million for the first quarter of 2004. As a percentage of net sales, the gross margin percentage decreased from 20.0 percent for the first quarter of 2004 to 15.8 percent for the first quarter of 2005 due primarily to higher raw material costs, sales declines in the higher margin product lines and decrease in margins associated with competitive market pricing conditions related to thermal products used in POS applications and thermal face sheet sold to laminators.
Selling and distribution expenses for our Specialty Paper Products segment increased $0.4 million to $4.7 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $4.3 million for the first quarter of 2004. The increase was driven primarily by higher distribution expenses related to the higher sales volume, increased freight charges and severance charges related to headcount reductions in the first quarter of 2005. As a percentage of net sales, selling and distribution expenses increased to 11.1 percent for the first quarter of 2005 from 10.6 percent for the first quarter of 2004.
General and administrative expenses for our Specialty Paper Products segment decreased $0.4 million to $1.5 million in the first quarter of 2005 compared to the first quarter of 2004. The decrease was driven by reduced headcount as well as higher rental income associated with renting excess warehouse space at our Merrimack, NH facility. As a percentage of net sales, general and administrative expenses decreased from 4.8 percent for the first quarter of 2004 to 3.5 percent for the first quarter of 2005.
Research and development expenses remained unchanged at $.2 million for both the first quarter of 2005 and the first quarter of 2004.
The pretax income for our Specialty Paper Products segment decreased $1.5 million from $1.7 million for the first quarter of 2004 compared to to $0.2 million for the first quarter of 2005. The lower income resulted mainly from lower gross margins as explained above.
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Imaging Supplies Segment
First Quarter | First Quarter | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 5.9 | $ | 6.5 | ||||
Gross margin % |
17.5 | % | 20.2 | % | ||||
Selling and distribution expenses |
$ | .3 | $ | .4 | ||||
General and administrative expenses |
$ | .3 | $ | .4 | ||||
Research and development expenses |
$ | .3 | $ | .4 | ||||
Loss on curtailment of pension benefits |
$ | (.4 | ) | ¾ | ||||
Special charges |
$ | 1.7 | $ | ¾ | ||||
Income (loss) before interest and taxes |
$ | (2.0 | ) | $ | .1 | |||
Depreciation and amortization |
$ | .3 | $ | .3 | ||||
Investment in plant and equipment |
$ | ¾ | $ | .1 |
Net sales for our Imaging Supplies segment decreased $0.6 million, or 9.0 percent, from $6.5 million for the first quarter of 2004 compared to $5.9 million for the first quarter of 2005. Lower sales of Xerox and Ricoh compatible toners and resin products were partially offset by higher sales of Océ and IBM compatible toners. The lower sales of Xerox compatible toner were due to the partial loss of a major customer and the sales decline in more mature products. The lower sales of Ricoh compatible toner were driven mainly by lower sales of mature products. The increase in Océ compatible toner sales was due to a new product introduction in 2004.
Gross margin for our Imaging Supplies segment decreased $0.3 million from $1.3 million for the first quarter of 2004 compared to $1.0 million for the first quarter of 2005. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin decreased from 20.2 percent for the first quarter of 2004 to 17.5 percent for the first quarter of 2005. The decrease in gross margin was primarily attributable to the lower sales volume, higher raw material costs and a shift in sales mix to lower margin products.
Selling and distribution expenses for our Imaging Supplies segment decreased $0.1 million to $0.3 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $0.4 million for the first quarter of 2004. As a percent of net sales, selling and distribution expenses decreased from 6.0 percent for the first quarter of 2004 to 5.0 percent in the first quarter of 2005. The decrease was primarily driven by lower headcount as well as lower distribution costs.
General and administrative expenses for our Imaging Supplies segment decreased $0.1 million in the first quarter of 2005 compared $0.4 million to the first quarter of 2004. As a percentage of net sales, general and administrative expenses decreased from 6.2 percent for the first quarter of 2004 to 5.0 percent for the first quarter of 2005. The decrease was due to lower legal expenses, headcount reductions and lower incentive cost.
Research and development expenses decreased $0.1 million to $0.3 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to $.4 million for the first quarter of 2004. The decrease was due primarily to reduced product trials.
The pretax loss was $2.0 million for the first quarter of 2005 compared to pretax income of $146,000 for the first quarter of 2004. The decrease was primarily due to our decision to exit the toner and developer business in addition to lower sales, which was partially offset by lower operating expenses. In connection with the exit plan, we incurred special charges of $1.7 million related to severance charges and a loss on curtailment of pension benefits of $0.4 million.
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Financial Condition
Cash and cash equivalents decreased $.4 million during the first quarter of 2005 to $.5 million at April 1, 2005. Cash provided by continuing operations of $.3 million and cash provided by financing activity of $.8 million were offset by $1.5 million invested in plant and equipment.
Cash flow provided by operations in the first quarter of 2005 included a $1.4 million decrease in net working capital. The $1.4 million decrease in net working capital resulted from a $2.7 million increase in accounts payable offset by a $2.3 million increase in inventory, a $.7 million increase in accounts receivable, a $.7 million increase in other current assets and a $.4 million decrease in accrued expenses. The increased accounts payable and inventory was the result of increases in all segments primarily due to increased raw material prices impacting timing of inventory purchases.
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We are party to a Credit Agreement, dated March 1, 2002, with LaSalle Bank, NA as Agent and Issuing Bank and Fleet National Bank, a Bank of America Company, that, as amended, consists of a term loan of $15 million and, effective April 14, 2005, a revolving loan commitment of $35 million that requires us to maintain certain financial covenants such as total funded debt to adjusted earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, also known as adjusted EBITDA, and a fixed charge coverage ratio. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are collateralized by a security interest in our accounts receivable, inventories, certain machinery and equipment and real estate located in Merrimack, New Hampshire. We had $1.5 million of additional borrowing capacity at April 1, 2005 under our revolving loan commitment and a $2.7 million obligation under standby letters of credit with the banks. We entered into a first amendment to the Credit Agreement, effective July 15, 2003, to increase the term loan under the Credit Agreement from $10 million to $15 million and to adjust the terms of the quarterly interest payments. We entered into a second amendment to the Credit Agreement, effective July 24, 2003, to waive our non-compliance with the funded debt to EBITDA ratio and the minimum EBITDA financial covenants for the quarter ended June 27, 2003. We entered into a third amendment to the Credit Agreement, effective September 25, 2003, to replace the minimum EBITDA covenant with a minimum adjusted EBITDA covenant, and we entered into a consent and fourth amendment to the Credit Agreement, effective December 30, 2003, adding the provision to the funded debt to EBITDA ratio, for the computation period ended December 31, 2003 only, to be computed as the funded debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio.
We entered into a fifth amendment to the Credit Agreement, effective March 31, 2004, a sixth amendment effective December 1, 2004, and a seventh amendment effective April 14, 2005. Together these amendments:
| extended the term of the credit facility to February 28, 2007; | |||
| modified the definition of fixed charge coverage ratio to provide that (1) the ratio is based on our adjusted EBITDA and (2) payments of principal of funded debt, included in the calculation of the fixed charge coverage ratio, are limited to the last four principal payments; | |||
| replaced the definition and covenant relating to the total debt to EBITDA ratio with a definition and covenant relating to the funded debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio; | |||
| eliminated the covenant relating to minimum adjusted EBITDA; | |||
| adjusted the interest rate on loans outstanding under the credit facility to provide that the interest rate is based on the funded debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio and that the interest rate is, at our option, either (1) a range from zero to .25 percent over the base rate (prime) or (2) a range from 1.5 percent to 2.0 percent over LIBOR; | |||
| modified the definitions of Revolving Outstanding and Stated Amount to include the IRB Letter of Credit; | |||
| adjusted the letter of credit commitment amount to include the IRB Letter of Credit; | |||
| adjusted the covenants on the limitations on debt and liens to exclude the debt to the IDB and related liens; | |||
| adjusted the description of any non-payment of other debt to include debt arising under the Reimbursement Agreement relating to the IRB Letter of Credit; and | |||
| increased the revolving loan commitment under the Credit Agreement from $30 million to $35 million. |
Under the amended Credit Agreement, we are also subject to a non-use fee for any unutilized portion of our revolving loan that ranges from .25 percent to .375 percent based on our funded debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio. For the three months ended April 1, 2005 and April 2, 2004, the weighted average annual interest rate on our long-term debt was 3.5 percent and 3.3 percent, respectively.
Furthermore, without prior consent of our lenders, the Credit Agreement limits, among other things, the payment of dividends to $.6 million, capital expenditures to $8.0 million, the incurrence of additional debt and restricts the sale of certain assets and merger or acquisition activities. We were in compliance with the financial covenants and our compliance at April 1, 2005 under the amended Credit Agreement is as follows:
April 1, 2005 | ||||||||
Covenant | Requirement | Compliance | ||||||
Maintain a fixed charged coverage ratio |
Not less than 1.1 to 1.0 | 1.3 to 1.0 | ||||||
Maintain a funded debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio |
Less than 2.75 to 1.0 | 2.57 to 1.0 |
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Pursuant to our amended Credit Agreement at April 1, 2005, our minimum payment obligations relating to long-term debt are as follows:
2008 and | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | Beyond | Total | |||||||||||||||
Term portion of long-term debt |
$ | 2,550 | $ | 3,400 | $ | 100 | $ | | $ | 6,050 | ||||||||||
Revolving portion of long-term debt |
¾ | | 22,900 | | 22,900 | |||||||||||||||
Industrial revenue bond |
¾ | ¾ | ¾ | 2,800 | 2,800 | |||||||||||||||
$ | 2,550 | $ | 3,400 | $ | 23,000 | $ | 2,800 | $ | 31,750 | |||||||||||
At April 1, 2005, we had unused proceeds from the Industrial Development Revenue Bond issued by the Industrial Development Board of the City of Jefferson City, Tennessee. The unused proceeds from the IRB of $.8 million are included in Restricted Cash in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Our liquidity is affected by many factors, some based on the normal operations of our business and others related to the uncertainties of the industry and global economies. Although our cash requirements will fluctuate based on the timing of these factors, we believe that current cash and cash equivalents, cash flows from operations and amounts available under our credit agreement are sufficient to fund our planned capital expenditures, working capital needs and other operating cash requirements.
New Accounting Pronouncement
In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Share-Based Payment (FAS 123R). This standard is a revision of FAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair values. In April 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission delayed the effective date of FAS 123R to annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005. We expect to adopt FAS 123R in fiscal year 2006 using the modified prospective application method, which does not require restating previous periods results. No additional compensation expense would be recorded for any vested awards outstanding as of the effective date. We are in the process of evaluating the impact of this pronouncement on our consolidated financial position, operations and cash flows and we do not currently anticipate any material accounting or disclosure requirement under the adoption of this new accounting pronouncement.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our critical accounting policies have not changed materially from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of April 1, 2005. The term disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the companys management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of April 1, 2005, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the fiscal quarter ended April 1, 2005 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In August and September 1996, two individual plaintiffs filed lawsuits in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois against us, Cerion Technologies, Inc., certain directors and officers of Cerion, and our underwriter, on behalf of all persons who purchased the common stock of Cerion between May 24, 1996 and July 9, 1996. These two complaints were consolidated. In March 1997, the same individual plaintiffs joined by a third plaintiff filed an Amended Consolidated Class Action Complaint. The Amended Consolidated Complaint alleged that, in connection with Cerions initial public offering, the defendants issued materially false and misleading statements and omitted the disclosure of material facts regarding, in particular, certain significant customer relationships. In October 1997, the Circuit Court on motion by the defendants, dismissed the Amended Consolidated Complaint. The plaintiffs filed a Second Amended Consolidated Complaint alleging similar claims as the First Consolidated Complaint seeking damages and injunctive relief. On May 6, 1998, the Circuit Court, on motion by the defendants, dismissed with prejudice the Second Amended Consolidated Complaint. The plaintiffs filed with the Appellate Court an appeal of the Circuit Courts ruling. On November 19, 1999, the Appellate Court reversed the Circuit Courts ruling that dismissed the Second Amended Consolidated Complaint. The Appellate Court ruled that the Second Amended Consolidated Complaint represented a valid claim and sent the case back to the Circuit Court for further proceedings. On December 27, 1999, we filed a petition with the Supreme Court of Illinois. In that petition, we asked the Supreme Court of Illinois to determine whether the Circuit Court or the Appellate Court is correct. Our petition was denied and the case was sent to the Circuit Court for trial. Discovery has been completed, but no date has been set for trial and pre-trial motions. On October 8, 2003, the Circuit Court heard motions on a Summary Judgment motion and a class action certification motion. No ruling has been made. We believe that the lawsuit is without merit and will continue to defend ourselves in this matter. We also believe that we will receive the value of our 37.1 percent ownership in the Cerion Liquidating Trust, which our ownership was valued at $.9 million on an after-tax basis at April 1, 2005. Our investment in Cerion is included under other assets in our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
On May 30, 2003, Ricoh Company, Ltd. and affiliated companies filed a suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey against several defendants, including the largest customer of our Imaging Supplies segment and another company who is a supplier to the Imaging Supplies segment. The Complaint alleged multiple counts of patent infringement, trademark infringement and unfair competition by the defendants. On October 17, 2003, Ricoh amended the Complaint and added us as an additional co-defendant in the suit. The allegations arose from the sale and distribution of Ricoh compatible toner products. We filed an answer to the Complaint in December 2003. The suit is in the discovery phase. The parties have filed various motions, including summary judgment motions, and are awaiting rulings from the District Court. On April 12, 2005, the District Court granted the summary judgment motion dismissing the counts related to trademark infringement and unfair competition. No trial date has been set. We believe we have valid defenses and potential recourse against certain other co-defendants in this matter.
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In December 2002, we eliminated the availability of certain postretirement health benefits to union and non-union employees of Nashua who had at least 10 years of service and chose to retire between age 60 to 65 which provided access to health benefits until age 65. The unions in New Hampshire objected to the action and filed a grievance. The final step of the grievance process is arbitration by the American Arbitration Association. The subject of the Arbitration was the interpretation of the collective bargaining contract language which we believe allows modification of the eligibility of those postretirement health benefits. The unions position is that regardless of the contract wording, these benefits cannot be eliminated without bargaining with the unions. The Arbitration hearing occurred on July 28, 2003 and the arbitrator ruled in favor of the unions on October 24, 2003. On November 24, 2003, we filed an appeal of the arbitration decision with the U.S. District Court for the District of New Hampshire. On March 14, 2005, the court ruled on the motions and upheld the arbitrators award. On April 11, 2005, we filed an appeal with the Federal Court of Appeals.
On November 5, 2004, Océ North America Inc. and Océ Printing Systems GmbH filed a Complaint for patent infringement against us in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. Océ did not serve the initial Complaint on us. On March 3, 2005, Océ filed a First Amended Complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. The First Amended Complaint was served on us on March 3, 2005. We filed an Answer and Counterclaim to the First Amended Complaint on April 22, 2005. Our attorneys continue to evaluate the matter and develop our legal defenses.
On November 12, 2004, Sandra Hook, a former employee, filed suit in Chancery Court for Jefferson County, Tennessee claiming discrimination related to the ending of her employment with us in November 2003 and seeking damages in excess of $1.2 million. Prior to filing suit against us on March 4, 2004, Ms. Hook filed a complaint with the Tennessee Human Rights Commission claiming discrimination in connection with the termination of her employment with us in November 2005. The Tennessee Human Rights Commission completed an investigation and found no basis to continue with a claim against us. We believe Ms. Hooks claims to be without merit and intend to defend the case vigorously.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Matters Affecting Future Results
Information we provide in this Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements, as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We may also make forward-looking statements in other reports we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in materials we deliver to stockholders and in our press releases. In addition, our representatives may, from time to time, make oral forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that is not directly related to historical or current fact. Words such as anticipates, believes, expects, estimates, intends, plans, projects, can, may and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, our future capital needs, stock market conditions, the price of our stock, fluctuations in customer demand, intensity of competition from other vendors, timing and acceptance of our new product introductions, general economic and industry conditions, delays or difficulties in programs designed to increase sales and improve profitability, the settlement of tax issues, the possibility of a final award of material damages in our pending litigation, goodwill impairment, and other risks detailed in this Form 10-Q in our filings with the Securities Exchange Commission. The information set forth in this Form 10-Q should be read in light of such risks. We assume no obligation to update the information contained in this Form 10-Q or to revise our forward-looking statements.
Risk Factors
The following important factors, among others, could cause our actual operating results to differ materially from those indicated or suggested by forward-looking statements made in this Form 10-Q or presented elsewhere by management from time to time.
We face significant competition.
The markets for our products are highly competitive, and our ability to effectively compete in those markets is critical to our future success. Our future performance and market position depend on a number of factors, including our ability to react to competitive pricing pressures, our ability to lower manufacturing costs and consolidate production facilities, our ability to introduce new value added products and services to the market and our ability to react to the commoditization of products. Our performance could also be impacted by external factors, such as:
| increasing pricing pressures from competitors in the markets for our products; | |||
| a faster decline than anticipated in the more mature, higher margin product lines, such as heat seal and dry gum products, due to changing technologies; | |||
| our ability to pass on raw material price increases to customers; and | |||
| our ability to capture market share in the radio frequency identification label market. |
Our Imaging Supplies and Specialty Paper Products segments operate in New Hampshire, which has relatively higher labor and utility costs compared to other parts of the United States where some of our competitors are located or operate. Some of our competitors may be larger in size or scope than we are, which may allow them to achieve greater economies of scale on a global basis or allow them to better withstand periods of declining prices and adverse operating conditions.
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In addition, there has been an increasing trend among our customers towards consolidation. With fewer customers in the market for our products, the strength of our negotiating position with these customers could be weakened, which could have an adverse effect on our pricing, margins and profitability.
Increases in raw material costs or the unavailability of raw materials may adversely affect our profitability.
We depend on outside suppliers for most of the raw materials used in our business. Although we believe that adequate supplies of the raw materials we use are available, any significant decrease in supplies, or any increase in costs or a greater increase in delivery costs for these materials could result in a decrease in our margins, which would harm our financial condition. For example, our Specialty Paper Products and Label Products segments are impacted by the economic conditions and the plant capacity dynamics within the paper industry. In general, the availability and pricing of commodity paper such as uncoated face sheet is affected by the capacity of the paper mills producing the products. Increases in the level at which paper manufacturers, or other producers of the raw materials we use in our business, operate could cause increases in the costs of raw materials, which could harm our financial condition. Conversely, an excess supply of materials could reduce our cost resulting in lower selling prices and the risk of eroded margins.
We have historically been able to pass on significant raw material cost increases through price increases to our customers. Nonetheless, our results of operations for individual quarters can and have been negatively impacted by delays between the time of raw material cost increases and price increases in our products. Additionally, we may be unable to increase our prices to offset higher raw material costs due to the failure of competitors to increase prices and customer resistance to price increases. Additionally, we rely on our suppliers for sources of raw materials. If any of our suppliers were unable to deliver raw materials to us for an extended period of time for any reason, there is no assurance that our raw material requirements would be met by other suppliers on acceptable terms, or at all, which would have a material adverse effect on our results of operation.
Declining returns in the investment portfolio of our defined benefit plans will require us to increase cash contributions to the plans.
Funding for the defined benefit pension plans we sponsor is determined based upon the funded status of the plans and a number of actuarial assumptions, including an expected long-term rate of return on plan assets and the discount rate utilized to compute pension liabilities. As of December 31, 2002, we froze benefits under two of these pension plans: the Nashua Corporation Retirement Plan for Salaried Employees and the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. Due to declining returns in the investment portfolio and the discount rate of our defined benefit pension plans in recent years, the defined benefit plans were underfunded as of December 31, 2004 by approximately $17.9 million, based on the actuarial methods and assumptions utilized for purposes of FAS 87 and after giving effect to the planned curtailment of benefits. As a result, we expect to experience an increase in our future cash contributions to our defined benefit pension plans. We do not expect to make a contribution in 2005. In the event that actual results differ from the actuarial assumptions, the funded status of our defined benefit plans may change and any such resulting deficiency could result in additional charges to equity and against earnings and increase our required cash contributions. Additionally, legislative changes were recently proposed in the U.S. Congress that, if enacted into law, would impact our defined benefit pension plans by altering the manner in which liabilities are determined for the purpose of calculating required pension contributions and the timing and manner in which required contributions to underfunded pension plans would be made. The proposals are still in the early stages and many details will need to be specified, and then approved by Congress. However, we believe that the funding requirements for our defined benefit pension plans could be significantly increased by these proposed changes, if they are adopted.
Our future results may be adversely affected by receiving fewer savings from our corporate initiatives than expected.
During the past five years, we have pursued a strategy to reduce costs, streamline operations and resolve legacy issues that in the past have affected our profitability. However, there can be no assurance that all of the estimated savings from these initiatives will be realized. Although we currently expect to achieve our goals, we may encounter unanticipated difficulties in implementing our initiatives.
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We are dependent on key personnel and on the retention and recruiting of key personnel for our future success.
Our future success depends to a significant extent on the continued service of our key administrative manufacturing, sales and senior management personnel. However, our strategy to reduce costs, streamline operations and resolve legacy issues may adversely impact our workforce. We do not have employment agreements with our executives and do not maintain key person life insurance on any of these executives. The loss of the services of one or more of our key employees could significantly delay or prevent the achievement of our product development and other business objectives and could harm our business. While we have entered into executive severance agreements with many of our key employees, there can be no assurance that the severance agreements will provide adequate incentives to retain these employees. Our future success also depends on our continuing ability to attract, retain and motivate highly skilled employees for key positions. There is competition for qualified employees in our industry. We may not be able to retain our key employees or attract, assimilate or retain other highly qualified employees in the future.
We have from time to time in the past experienced, and we expect to continue to experience from time to time in the future, difficulty in hiring and retaining highly skilled employees with appropriate qualifications for certain positions.
New technologies or changes in consumer preferences may affect our ability to compete successfully.
We believe that new technologies or novel processes may emerge and that existing technologies may be further developed in the fields in which we operate. These technologies or processes could have an impact on production methods or on product quality in these fields. For example, we believe that a trend in the label business is the transition of barcode labels used in warehousing and distribution into radio frequency identification (RFID) labels. Accordingly, we installed inlet insertion equipment for RFID labels in the first quarter of 2005 and we continue to invest in technology and equipment that should allow us to print and convert RFID labels. However, the widespread use and acceptance of RFID labels cannot be assured nor can the success of our RFID market entry.
Unexpected rapid changes in employed technologies or the development of novel processes that affect our operations and product range could render the technologies we utilize, or the products we produce, obsolete or less competitive in the future. Difficulties in assessing new technologies may impede us from implementing them and competitive pressures may force us to implement these new technologies at a substantial cost. Any such development could materially and adversely impact our revenues or profitability, or both.
Additionally, the preferences of our customers may change as the result of the availability of alternative products or services, which could impact consumption of our products.
Our strategy to acquire complementary businesses and to divest non-strategic businesses could cause our financial results to fluctuate and could expose us to significant business risks.
An important aspect of our business strategy is to make strategic acquisitions of businesses that complement our Label and Converting businesses and will expand our customer base and markets, improve distribution efficiencies and enhance our technological capabilities. Acquisitions could result in the consolidation of manufacturing plants. As recently announced with the exit of the toner and developer business included in our Imaging Supplies segment, we also intend to divest businesses that are not core to our future growth and profitability. These acquisitions, potential plant consolidations and divestitures could cause our financial results and cash flows to fluctuate. Financial risks from potential acquisitions include the use of our cash resources and incurring debt and liabilities. Further, there are possible operational risks including difficulties in assimilating and integrating the operations, products, technology, information systems and personnel of acquired businesses; the loss of key personnel of acquired businesses; and difficulties honoring commitments made to customers of the acquired businesses prior to the acquisition. There also exists a potential risk of increased direct and indirect costs associated with labor discontent relative to a plant consolidation strategy. Such costs could impact our financial results and our ability to successfully implement plant consolidations. The failure to adequately address these risks could adversely affect our business.
We may be involved in litigation relating to our intellectual property rights, which may have an adverse impact on our business.
We rely on patent protection, as well as a combination of copyright, trade secret and trademark laws, nondisclosure and confidentiality agreements and other contractual restrictions to protect our proprietary technology. Litigation may be necessary to enforce these rights, which could result in substantial costs to us and a substantial diversion of management attention. If we do not adequately protect our intellectual property, our competitors or other parties could use the intellectual property that we have developed to enhance their products or make products similar to ours and compete more efficiently with us, which could result in a decrease in our market share.
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While we have attempted to ensure that our products and the operations of our business do not infringe on other parties patents and proprietary rights, our competitors and other parties may assert that our products and operations may be covered by patents held by them. In addition, because patent applications can take many years to issue, there may be applications now pending of which we are unaware, which may later result in issued patents upon which our products may infringe. If any of our products infringe a valid patent, we could be prevented from selling them unless we obtain a license or redesign the products to avoid infringement. A license may not always be available or may require us to pay substantial royalties. We also may not be successful in any attempt to redesign any of our products to avoid infringement. Infringement and other intellectual property claims, regardless of merit or ultimate outcome, can be expensive and time-consuming and can divert managements attention from our core business.
Our information systems are critical to our business, and a failure of those systems could materially harm us.
We depend on our ability to store, retrieve, process and manage a significant amount of information. If our information systems fail to perform as expected, or if we suffer an interruption, malfunction or loss of information processing capabilities, it could have a material adverse effect on our business.
Compliance with changing regulation of corporate governance and public disclosure may result in additional risks and expenses.
Changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, new SEC regulations and New York Stock Exchange rules, are creating uncertainty for companies such as ours. These new or changed laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations in many cases and, as a result, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is provided by regulatory and governing bodies, which could result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and higher costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance practices. We are committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and public disclosure. As a result, our efforts to comply with evolving laws, regulations and standards have resulted in, and are likely to continue to result in, increased general and administrative expenses and management time and attention. In particular, our efforts to comply with Section 404 of Sarbanes-Oxley and the related regulations regarding our required assessment of our internal controls over financial reporting and our external auditors audit of that assessment has required the commitment of significant financial and managerial resources. While the SEC has recently announced a one-year extension for non-accelerated filers for compliance with Section 404 of Sarbanes-Oxley, which will require us to begin to comply with the Section 404 requirements for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2006 instead of our fiscal year ending December 31, 2005, we still expect our compliance efforts to require the continued commitment of significant resources. Additionally, if our efforts to comply with new or changed laws, regulations and standards differ from the activities intended by regulatory or governing bodies, our reputation may be harmed and we might be subject to sanctions or investigation by regulatory authorities, such as the SEC. Any such action could adversely affect our business and the market price of our stock.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
10.1*
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Change of Control and Severance Agreement, dated January 5, 2005 between Nashua Corporation and Donna J. DiGiovine. | |
10.2*
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Separation and General Release Agreement, dated March 9, 2005 between Nashua Corporation and Robert S. Amrein. | |
10.3*
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Management Incentive Plan. | |
31.1*
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Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, dated May 16, 2005. | |
31.2*
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Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, dated May 16, 2005. | |
32.1*
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Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, dated May 16, 2005. | |
32.2*
|
Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, dated May 16, 2005. | |
* -
|
Filed herewith. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
NASHUA CORPORATION | ||||
(Registrant) |
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Date: May 16, 2005 | By: | /s/ John L. Patenaude | ||
John L. Patenaude | ||||
Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and duly authorized officer) |
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