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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
Form 10-Q
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005 |
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or |
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period
from to . |
Commission file number: 0-28074
Sapient Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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04-3130648 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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25 First Street,
Cambridge, MA
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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02141
(Zip Code) |
617-621-0200
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if
changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has
filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated
filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of
1934). þ Yes o No
As of May 2, 2005, there were 124,032,488 shares of
the Companys common stock outstanding.
SAPIENT CORPORATION
INDEX
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All
statements included in this Quarterly Report, other than
statements of historical facts, regarding our strategy, future
operations, financial position, estimated revenues, projected
costs, prospects, plans and objectives are forward-looking
statements. When used in this Quarterly Report, the words
will, believe, anticipate,
intend, estimate, expect,
project and similar expressions are intended to
identify forward-looking statements, although not all
forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. We
cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance
or achievements and you should not place undue reliance on our
forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ
materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking
statements as a result of various factors, including the risks
described below in Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Risk Factors and elsewhere in this
Quarterly Report. Our forward-looking statements do not reflect
the potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers,
dispositions, joint ventures or strategic investments. In
addition, any forward-looking statements represent our
expectation only as of the day this Quarterly Report was first
filed with the SEC and should not be relied on as representing
our expectations as of any subsequent date. While we may elect
to update forward-looking statements at some point in the
future, we specifically disclaim any obligation to do so, even
if our expectations change.
1
SAPIENT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED AND CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
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March 31, | |
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December 31, | |
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2005 | |
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2004 | |
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| |
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(Unaudited) | |
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(In thousands, | |
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except share amounts) | |
ASSETS |
Current assets:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$ |
48,847 |
|
|
$ |
66,779 |
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|
Marketable investments
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|
|
66,701 |
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|
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38,172 |
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Restricted cash
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|
3,138 |
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3,168 |
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Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of
$1,518 and $1,896, respectively
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49,539 |
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|
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51,278 |
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Unbilled revenues on contracts
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|
|
21,444 |
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|
16,875 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets
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|
10,868 |
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|
9,052 |
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Total current assets
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200,537 |
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|
185,324 |
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Marketable investments
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44,261 |
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|
64,006 |
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Restricted cash
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|
3,389 |
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|
3,454 |
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Property and equipment, net
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|
17,466 |
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14,612 |
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Intangible assets, net
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|
|
515 |
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|
|
643 |
|
Deferred tax asset
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|
797 |
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|
815 |
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Other assets
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|
744 |
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|
749 |
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|
|
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Total assets
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$ |
267,709 |
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$ |
269,603 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities:
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Accounts payable
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$ |
5,970 |
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$ |
6,125 |
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Accrued expenses
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19,965 |
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|
18,832 |
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Accrued restructuring costs, current portion
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|
10,328 |
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10,560 |
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Accrued compensation
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|
16,250 |
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17,722 |
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Income taxes payable
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4,269 |
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4,116 |
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Deferred revenues on contracts
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7,200 |
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9,285 |
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Total current liabilities
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63,982 |
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|
66,640 |
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Accrued restructuring costs, net of current portion
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12,492 |
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|
15,003 |
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Other long term liabilities
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2,238 |
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|
2,027 |
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Total liabilities
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78,712 |
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|
83,670 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)
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Stockholders equity:
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Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, 5,000,000
authorized and none issued at March 31, 2005 and
December 31, 2004
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Common stock, par value $.01 per share,
200,000,000 shares authorized, 130,482,574 and
130,482,574 shares issued at March 31, 2005 and
December 31, 2004, respectively
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1,304 |
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1,304 |
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Additional paid-in capital
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478,052 |
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477,669 |
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Treasury stock, at cost, 6,451,815 and 6,221,679 shares at
March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively
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(9,667 |
) |
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(7,251 |
) |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income
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|
3,036 |
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|
4,090 |
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Accumulated deficit
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(283,728 |
) |
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(289,879 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity
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188,997 |
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|
185,933 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity
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$ |
267,709 |
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$ |
269,603 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
Consolidated and Condensed Financial Statements.
2
SAPIENT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED AND CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
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Three Months Ended | |
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March 31, | |
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2005 | |
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2004 | |
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| |
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(Unaudited) | |
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(In thousands, except | |
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per share amounts) | |
Revenues:
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|
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|
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Service revenues
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$ |
76,808 |
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$ |
58,878 |
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Reimbursable expenses
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|
3,546 |
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|
|
2,179 |
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|
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|
|
|
|
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Total gross revenues
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80,354 |
|
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|
61,057 |
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|
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|
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Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Project personnel costs, before reimbursable expenses
|
|
|
45,974 |
|
|
|
36,326 |
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Reimbursable expenses
|
|
|
3,546 |
|
|
|
2,179 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total project personnel costs
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|
49,520 |
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|
|
38,505 |
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Selling and marketing costs
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|
3,613 |
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|
|
4,262 |
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General and administrative costs
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|
|
20,910 |
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|
|
16,961 |
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Amortization of intangible assets
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|
129 |
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|
|
129 |
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Stock-based compensation
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|
22 |
|
|
|
212 |
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Total operating expenses
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|
74,194 |
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|
|
60,069 |
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|
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Income from operations
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|
6,160 |
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|
|
988 |
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Interest and other income (expense), net
|
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
|
|
|
|
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Income before income taxes
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|
|
6,990 |
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|
|
1,443 |
|
Income tax provision
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|
|
839 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net income
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|
$ |
6,151 |
|
|
$ |
1,295 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share
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|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share
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|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Weighted average common shares
|
|
|
124,179 |
|
|
|
122,325 |
|
Weighted average dilutive common share equivalents
|
|
|
5,312 |
|
|
|
5,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares and dilutive common share
equivalents
|
|
|
129,491 |
|
|
|
127,326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
Consolidated and Condensed Financial Statements.
3
SAPIENT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED AND CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
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Three Months Ended | |
|
|
March 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
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(Unaudited) | |
|
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(In thousands) | |
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
6,151 |
|
|
$ |
1,295 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
Provision for (recovery of) allowance for doubtful accounts, net
|
|
|
(327 |
) |
|
|
(139 |
) |
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
1,743 |
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
1,322 |
|
|
|
(5,420 |
) |
|
|
|
Unbilled revenues on contracts
|
|
|
(4,840 |
) |
|
|
816 |
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
(1,906 |
) |
|
|
387 |
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(983 |
) |
|
|
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
(681 |
) |
|
|
|
Accrued restructuring costs
|
|
|
(2,323 |
) |
|
|
(4,671 |
) |
|
|
|
Accrued compensation
|
|
|
(1,316 |
) |
|
|
2,982 |
|
|
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenues on contracts
|
|
|
(1,912 |
) |
|
|
(2,035 |
) |
|
|
|
Other long term liabilities
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(1,873 |
) |
|
|
(4,370 |
) |
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment
|
|
|
(4,621 |
) |
|
|
(569 |
) |
|
Sales and maturities of marketable investments
|
|
|
18,474 |
|
|
|
29,200 |
|
|
Purchases of marketable investments
|
|
|
(27,612 |
) |
|
|
(25,857 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
|
|
(13,759 |
) |
|
|
2,774 |
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from stock option and purchase plans
|
|
|
546 |
|
|
|
1,626 |
|
|
Repurchases of common stock
|
|
|
(2,604 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(2,058 |
) |
|
|
1,626 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(242 |
) |
|
|
411 |
|
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(17,932 |
) |
|
|
441 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period
|
|
|
66,779 |
|
|
|
67,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period
|
|
$ |
48,847 |
|
|
$ |
68,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
Consolidated and Condensed Financial Statements.
4
SAPIENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The accompanying unaudited consolidated and condensed financial
statements have been prepared by Sapient Corporation pursuant to
the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly,
they do not include all of the information and footnotes
required by accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America for complete financial statements and
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements and notes thereto for the year ended
December 31, 2004 included in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K. The accompanying consolidated and
condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments
(consisting solely of normal, recurring adjustments) which are,
in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation
of results for the interim periods presented. The results of
operations for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are
not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any
future period or the full fiscal year.
Certain amounts in previously issued financial statements have
been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this
Quarterly Report to Sapient, the
Company, we, us or our
refer to Sapient Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.
The following information presents the Companys
computation of basic and diluted net income per share for the
periods presented in the consolidated and condensed statements
of operations (in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
March 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Net income
|
|
$ |
6,151 |
|
|
$ |
1,295 |
|
Basic net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
124,179 |
|
|
|
122,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
$ |
124,179 |
|
|
$ |
122,325 |
|
|
Dilutive common share equivalents
|
|
|
5,312 |
|
|
|
5,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares and dilutive common share
equivalents
|
|
|
129,491 |
|
|
|
127,326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluded from the above computations of weighted average common
shares and dilutive common share equivalents for diluted net
income per share were options to purchase 7.5 million
and 9.4 million shares of common stock for the three months
ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, because their
inclusion would have an anti-dilutive effect on diluted net
income per share.
|
|
3. |
Stock-Based Compensation |
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123
(SFAS 123), Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation, requires that companies either recognize
compensation expense for grants of stock options and other
equity instruments issued to employees based on fair value, or
provide pro forma disclosure of net income (loss) and net income
(loss) per share in the notes to the financial statements. At
March 31, 2005, the
5
SAPIENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Company has eight stock-based compensation plans, which are
described more fully in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K. The Company accounts for awards to employees
under those plans under the recognition and measurement
principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and
related interpretations. Accordingly, no compensation cost has
been recognized under SFAS 123 for the Companys
employee stock option plans. Had compensation cost for the
awards under those plans been determined based on the grant date
fair values, consistent with the method required under
SFAS 123, the Companys net income (loss) and net
income (loss) per share would have been adjusted to the pro
forma amounts indicated below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
March 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except | |
|
|
per share amounts) | |
Net income as reported
|
|
$ |
6,151 |
|
|
$ |
1,295 |
|
|
Add back: Stock-based compensation, included in net income, as
reported
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation expense determined
under fair value based method for all awards
|
|
|
(2,936 |
) |
|
|
(6,078 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
3,237 |
|
|
$ |
(4,571 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income (loss) per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
Diluted net income (loss) per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
Project personnel costs (before reimbursable expenses), and
general and administrative costs appearing in the consolidated
and condensed statements of operations are shown exclusive of
the following stock-based compensation amounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three | |
|
|
Months Ended | |
|
|
March 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Project personnel costs, before reimbursable expenses
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
190 |
|
General and administrative costs
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
SAPIENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
4. |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130,
Reporting Comprehensive Income (SFAS 130),
establishes standards for reporting comprehensive income.
Comprehensive income includes net income as currently reported
under generally accepted accounting principles and also
considers the effect of additional economic events that are not
required to be recorded in determining net income but rather are
reported as a separate component of stockholders equity.
The Company reports foreign currency translation gains and
losses and unrealized gains and losses on investments as
components of comprehensive income. The components of
comprehensive income are presented below for the periods
presented in the consolidated and condensed statements of
operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three | |
|
|
Months Ended | |
|
|
March 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Net income
|
|
$ |
6,151 |
|
|
$ |
1,295 |
|
Foreign currency translation (loss) gain
|
|
|
(744 |
) |
|
|
1,068 |
|
Unrealized (loss) gain on investments
|
|
|
(310 |
) |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
$ |
5,097 |
|
|
$ |
2,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. |
Contingent and Other Liabilities |
The Company has certain contingent liabilities that arise in the
ordinary course of its business activities. The Company accrues
contingent liabilities when it is probable that future
expenditures will be made and such expenditures can be
reasonably estimated. The Company is subject to various legal
claims totaling approximately $1.8 million and various
administrative audits, each of which has arisen in the ordinary
course of business. The Company has an accrual at March 31,
2005 of approximately $0.2 million related to these items.
The Company intends to defend these matters vigorously, however
the ultimate outcome of these items is uncertain and the
potential loss, if any, may be significantly higher or lower
than the amounts that the Company has previously accrued.
|
|
6. |
Restructuring and Other Related Charges |
As a result of the decline in the demand for advanced technology
consulting services that began in the second half of 2000, and
the resulting decline in our service revenues in 2001 and 2002,
the Company restructured its workforce and operations in 2001,
2002 and the second half of 2003.
The Company recorded restructuring and other related charges of
approximately $170.7 million through December 31,
2004. The restructuring charges relate to the termination of
employees and decreases in estimated sublease income in
connection with the restructuring plans previously announced.
The restructuring plans also resulted in discontinuing
operations and closing offices where we had excess office space.
Estimated costs for the consolidation of facilities include
contractual rental commitments or lease buy-outs for office
space vacated and related costs, offset by estimated sublease
income.
The Company did not record restructuring and other related
charges during the three month periods ended March 31 2005
and 2004.
7
SAPIENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Accruals for restructuring and other related activities as of,
and for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004,
were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce | |
|
Facilities | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance, December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
25,552 |
|
|
$ |
25,563 |
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
Non-cash, utilized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(420 |
) |
|
|
(420 |
) |
Cash utilized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,312 |
) |
|
|
(2,312 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22,820 |
|
|
$ |
22,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current accrued restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current accrued restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce | |
|
Facilities | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance, December 31, 2003
|
|
$ |
242 |
|
|
$ |
40,545 |
|
|
$ |
40,787 |
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash, utilized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(463 |
) |
|
|
(463 |
) |
Cash utilized
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(4,634 |
) |
|
|
(4,671 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
$ |
35,597 |
|
|
$ |
35,653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current accrued restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current accrued restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,914 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The remaining accrued restructuring costs are $22.8 million
at March 31, 2005, of which the cash portion is
$21.9 million. The net cash outlay over the next 12-month
period is expected to be $9.9 million and the remainder
will be paid through 2011.
The Company has deferred tax assets which have arisen primarily
as a result of net operating losses incurred in 2001, 2002 and
2003, as well as other temporary differences between book and
tax accounting. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, requires
the establishment of a valuation allowance to reflect the
likelihood of realization of deferred tax assets. Significant
management judgment is required in determining the
Companys provision for income taxes, its deferred tax
assets and liabilities and any valuation allowance recorded
against the net deferred tax assets. As a result of net
operating losses incurred from 2001 through 2003 in the United
States and Germany, and uncertainty as to the extent, and timing
of profitability in future periods, the Company has continued to
record a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets in the
United States and Germany, which was approximately
$113.0 million as of March 31, 2005. This amount
decreased from approximately $115.0 million at
December 31, 2004. The decrease was primarily attributable
to the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards in the
United States and Germany. For the first quarters of 2005 and
2004, the Company recorded an income tax provision of
approximately $839,000 and $148,000, respectively, primarily
related to foreign, federal alternative minimum tax and state
tax obligations.
The Companys effective tax rate may vary from period to
period based on changes in estimated taxable income or loss,
changes to the valuation allowance, changes to federal, state or
foreign tax laws, future expansion into areas with varying
country, state, and local income tax rates, deductibility of
certain costs and expenses by jurisdiction and as a result of
acquisitions.
8
SAPIENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company is engaged in business activities which involve the
provision of business and technology consulting services,
primarily on a fixed-price basis. The Company has discrete
financial data by operating segments available based on the
Companys method of internal reporting, which disaggregates
its operations on a business unit basis for its United States
operations and on a geographic basis for its international
operations. Operating segments are defined as components of the
Company concerning which separate financial information is
available to manage resources and evaluate performance.
Beginning with the first quarter of 2005, the Company combined
several United States business units. The Company combined its
Financial Services business unit and its Automotive, Consumer
and Energy business unit into one business unit called Financial
Services, Automotive, Consumer and Energy. In addition, within
the Public Services business unit, the Company has separated the
Government, Education and Health Care groups, with Education and
Health Care becoming part of the Technology and Communications
business unit and Government becoming a separate stand alone
business unit. These changes reduce the number of United States
business units to three. The Company reported four business
units in the United States prior to the first quarter of 2005.
The Company has reported its results by operating segments
accordingly, and results for operating segments for the first
quarter of 2004 have been reclassified to reflect these changes.
The Company does not allocate certain selling and marketing and
general and administrative expenses to its business unit
segments in the United States, because these activities are
managed separately from the business units. Asset information by
operating segment is not reported to or reviewed by the chief
operating decision maker and therefore the Company has not
disclosed asset information for each operating segment.
The tables below present the service revenues and operating
income attributable to these operating segments for the quarters
ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. The all other
category represents HWT, Inc. (HWT, formerly HealthWatch
Technologies, LLC).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months | |
|
|
Ended March 31, | |
|
|
| |
Service Revenues |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Financial Services/ Automotive/ Consumer/ Energy
|
|
$ |
21,584 |
|
|
$ |
16,080 |
|
Technology/ Education/ Communications/ HealthCare
|
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
9,588 |
|
Government
|
|
|
4,738 |
|
|
|
3,664 |
|
United Kingdom
|
|
|
19,053 |
|
|
|
16,969 |
|
Germany
|
|
|
8,067 |
|
|
|
7,869 |
|
Canada
|
|
|
4,710 |
|
|
|
3,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Reportable Segments
|
|
|
75,152 |
|
|
|
57,737 |
|
All other
|
|
|
1,656 |
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Total
|
|
$ |
76,808 |
|
|
$ |
58,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
SAPIENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months | |
|
|
Ended March 31, | |
|
|
| |
Operating Income |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Financial Services/ Automotive/ Consumer/ Energy(1)
|
|
$ |
7,513 |
|
|
$ |
4,685 |
|
Technology/ Education/ Communications/ HealthCare(1)
|
|
|
4,759 |
|
|
|
2,589 |
|
Government(1)
|
|
|
1,994 |
|
|
|
1,114 |
|
United Kingdom
|
|
|
2,771 |
|
|
|
1,897 |
|
Germany
|
|
|
1,728 |
|
|
|
1,419 |
|
Canada
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Reportable Segments(1)
|
|
|
19,253 |
|
|
|
12,454 |
|
All other(1)
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
Reconciling items(2)
|
|
|
(12,667 |
) |
|
|
(10,967 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Total(3)
|
|
$ |
6,990 |
|
|
$ |
1,443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Reflects only the direct controllable expenses of each business
unit segment. It does not represent the total operating results
for each business unit segment in the United States as it does
not contain an allocation of certain corporate and general and
administrative expenses incurred in support of the business unit
segments. |
|
(2) |
Adjustments that are made to the total of the segments
operating income in order to arrive at consolidated income
before income taxes include the following: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
March 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
$ |
129 |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
Interest and other income (expense), net
|
|
|
(830 |
) |
|
|
(455 |
) |
Unallocated expenses
|
|
|
13,346 |
(4) |
|
|
11,081 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,667 |
|
|
$ |
10,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
Represents consolidated income before income taxes. |
|
(4) |
Includes corporate portion of both selling and marketing and
general and administrative costs. |
Data for the geographic regions in which the Company operates is
presented below for the periods presented in the consolidated
and condensed statements of operations and the consolidated and
condensed balance sheets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
March 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Service revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$ |
44,978 |
|
|
$ |
30,473 |
|
|
International
|
|
|
31,830 |
|
|
|
28,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total service revenues
|
|
$ |
76,808 |
|
|
$ |
58,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
SAPIENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Long-lived assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$ |
7,337 |
|
|
$ |
7,596 |
|
|
International
|
|
|
10,644 |
|
|
|
7,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-lived assets
|
|
$ |
17,981 |
|
|
$ |
15,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a summary of intangible assets as of
March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Gross Carrying | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Net Book | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Amortizable intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketing assets and customer lists
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
Customer contracts
|
|
|
648 |
|
|
|
(168 |
) |
|
|
480 |
|
|
Developed technology
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
|
|
(1,432 |
) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
2,119 |
|
|
$ |
(1,604 |
) |
|
$ |
515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Gross Carrying | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Net Book | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Amortizable intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketing assets and customer lists
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
Customer contracts
|
|
|
648 |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
599 |
|
|
Developed technology
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
|
|
(1,426 |
) |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
2,119 |
|
|
$ |
(1,476 |
) |
|
$ |
643 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $129,000
for the first quarter of 2005 and 2004. Amortization expense
related to intangible assets is expected to be $386,000 for the
remainder of 2005 and $129,000 for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
|
|
11. |
Foreign Currency Translation |
For non-U.S. subsidiaries, which operate in a local
currency environment, assets and liabilities are translated at
period-end exchange rates, and income statement items are
translated at the average exchange rates for the period. The
local currency for all foreign subsidiaries is considered to be
the functional currency and, accordingly, translation
adjustments are reported as a separate component of
stockholders equity under the caption accumulated
other comprehensive income.
Foreign exchange losses of approximately $875,000 and $970,000
are included in general and administrative costs in the
consolidated and condensed statement of operations for the first
quarter of 2005 and 2004, respectively. These losses were
primarily related to intercompany foreign currency transactions
that were of a short-term nature.
11
SAPIENT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
On December 2, 2004, the Board of Directors authorized a
stock repurchase program of up to $25.0 million over a
two-year period. During the first quarter of 2005, the Company
repurchased approximately 373,000 shares for
$2.6 million. The Company has not set a target for
repurchases and will continue to assess the marketplace
periodically and repurchase shares when it is economically
advantageous to the Company.
|
|
13. |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 123R, Share-Based Payment
(SFAS No. 123R), a revision to
SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.
SFAS No. 123R eliminates the alternative to use
Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion
No. 25s intrinsic value method of accounting that was
provided in SFAS No. 123 as originally issued.
SFAS No. 123R requires the use of an option pricing
model for estimating the fair value of employee stock options
and rights to purchase shares under stock participation plans,
which is amortized to expense over the service periods. During
April 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission amended the
compliance dates for SFAS No. 123R. The amendment
allows companies to implement SFAS No. 123R at the
beginning of their next fiscal year, instead of the next
reporting period, that begins after June 15, 2005 (i.e.
first quarter of 2006 for calendar year-end companies). The
Company is currently reviewing its stock-based compensation
plans, including future stock option grants and the use of
restricted stock units. In addition, the Company is reviewing
its employee stock purchase plan and certain of its features.
The purpose of these reviews is to assess the impact of SFAS
No. 123R on the Companys financial statements. The
Company expects to quantify the impact of SFAS No. 123R
during the second half of 2005.
12
|
|
Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations |
Overview
Sapient is a leading business consulting and technology services
firm that plans, designs, implements, and manages information
technology to improve business performance for Global 2000
clients. Sapient was founded in 1991 based on a single promise:
to deliver the right business results, on time and on budget.
Sapients fixed-price/fixed-time model, combined with
industry, design, technology, and process expertise, provides
clients with the highest business value at the lowest total cost
of ownership. Headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Sapient
has offices in Canada, Germany, India, the United Kingdom, and
the United States.
We continued to experience an increase in demand for our
services during the first quarter of 2005. Our service revenues
for the first quarter of 2005 increased 16% from the fourth
quarter of 2004, and were above the guidance of $71.0 to
$74.0 million that we provided for the first quarter of
2005 on the conference call we held on February 3, 2005 to
announce our fourth quarter earnings and 2004 results. Our
service revenues grew 30% in the first quarter of 2005 compared
to the first quarter of 2004. During the fourth quarter of 2004,
we entered into a multi-year contract to provide testing
services for Nextel Communications, Inc. (Nextel).
This contract, combined with other Nextel contracts we service,
resulted in Nextel representing approximately 11% of our service
revenues during the first quarter of 2005. We continue to focus
on increasing our recurring revenues and we have improved during
the first quarter of 2005 and we will continue this strategic
initiative throughout 2005. Our recurring revenues were 34% of
our service revenues for the first quarter of 2005 compared with
31% for the fourth quarter of 2004 and 23% for the first quarter
of 2004. Recurring revenues are revenue commitments of a year or
more in which the client has committed spending levels to
Sapient or chosen Sapient as an exclusive provider of certain
services. During 2005, certain of these recurring revenue
agreements will end, while others may be signed. On
April 28, 2005, in a conference call announcing our
financial results for the first quarter of 2005, we estimated
that our service revenues for the second quarter of 2005 would
be in the range of $76.0 to $80.0 million.
We have been engaged to provide services to the National Health
Service in England (NHS). In connection with project
delays associated with NHS beyond our control, we expect our UK
revenues associated with NHS to be lower during the next few
quarters. Based upon the terms of our contract with NHS, we bear
no financial exposure and have not recorded a loss in connection
with our NHS contract.
As a global company, our revenues are denominated in multiple
currencies and may be significantly affected by currency
exchange-rate fluctuations. During the first quarter of 2005, we
recorded foreign currency exchange losses of approximately
$875,000. The continued strengthening of the U.S. dollar
versus various currencies can result in unfavorable currency
translation and decrease our reported revenues, operating
expenses and operating income. For the first quarter of 2005,
service revenues were $76.8 million, compared with
$58.9 million for the first quarter of 2004, an increase of
30% in U.S. dollars and 28% in local currency terms. We
cannot predict the volatility of foreign currency rate
fluctuations against the U.S. dollar.
Our annualized service revenues per billable employee were
$149,000 for the first quarter of 2005, compared to $179,000 for
the first quarter of 2004 and $145,000 for the fourth quarter of
2004. Our utilization rate for the first quarter of 2005, fourth
quarter of 2004 and for the first quarter of 2004, was constant
at 76%. Although our utilization rate was constant, our
annualized service revenue per billable employee was slightly
higher in the first quarter of 2005 compared to the fourth
quarter of 2004 primarily because of higher utilization amongst
our senior people. Despite our overall utilization rate
remaining constant, the decline in our annualized service
revenue per billable employee from the first quarter of 2004 to
the first quarter of 2005 can primarily be attributable to an
increase in application management support as a percentage of
revenue and a decrease in the number of contractors, who are not
considered employees.
As a result of the continued increase in demand for our
services, we continue to increase the number of our project
personnel in order to effectively staff our client engagements
and achieve the desired staffing mix in terms of experience
level and role. Currently, we are retaining subcontractors in
certain cases to fill specific project needs. If we are not
successful in maintaining effective staffing levels, our ability
to achieve our service revenue and profitability objectives will
be adversely affected. Our ability to effectively staff our
engagements
13
and achieve the desired staffing mix depends heavily on our
ability to keep our turnover at reasonable levels. Our
annualized rate of voluntary turnover was 16% in the first
quarter of 2005, which decreased from 18% for the first quarter
of 2004, and increased from 15% for the fourth quarter of 2004.
Our net income was $6.2 million for the first quarter of
2005, compared to net income of $8.0 million for the fourth
quarter of 2004 and net income of $1.3 million for the
first quarter of 2004. Net income in the first quarter of 2005
decreased compared to the fourth quarter of 2004 primarily due
to payroll taxes associated with bonuses paid in the first
quarter, higher applicable U.S. payroll taxes in the first
quarter and the straight-line effect of our 2005 bonus accrual.
In addition, we incurred a foreign currency exchange loss of
approximately $875,000 during the first quarter of 2005 compared
with a foreign currency exchange gain of approximately $293,000
in the fourth quarter of 2004. Our net income for the first
quarter of 2005 reflects a higher revenue base and improved
leverage of expenses than for the same period in 2004. Our
operating margin for the first quarter of 2005 was 8%, compared
to 13% in the fourth quarter of 2004 and 2% for the first
quarter of 2004. The improvement in operating margin during the
first quarter of 2005 compared to the first quarter of 2004
reflects our success in managing costs and improved leverage for
both operating and general and administrative expenses as well
as an increase in the percentage of projects staffed with people
in our India office. On April 28, 2005, in a conference
call announcing our financial results for the first quarter of
2005, we estimated that our operating margin for the second
quarter of 2005 would be in the range of 10 to 12%, and 15% for
the twelve months ended December 31, 2005.
Our Global Distributed
Deliverysm
(GDD) methodology continues to be important to our
clients success. This proprietary methodology, which we
created in 2000, allows us to provide high-quality solutions
using accelerated work schedules, by utilizing Indias
highly skilled technology specialists, lower costs and
continuous delivery capability resulting from time differences
between India and the countries we serve. We also employ our GDD
methodology to provide application management services. The
billable days, or level of effort, incurred by our India people
as a percentage of total Company billable days decreased to 52%
for the first quarter of 2005, compared with 53% for the same
period in 2004, and was constant with the 52% level of effort
for the fourth quarter of 2004. Our utilization rate for our
India people was 80% for the first quarter of 2005, compared to
80% for the first quarter of 2004 and 81% for the fourth quarter
of 2004. Projects with a GDD component accounted for 56% of our
total service revenues in the first quarter of 2005, compared to
52% for the same period in 2004 and 56% in the fourth quarter of
2004.
On April 28, 2005, we announced our intent to acquire
Business Information Solutions, LLC (BIS), a
100-person, privately-held provider of SAP-related professional
services, specializing in business intelligence solutions. We
feel this acquisition will allow us to expand our reach in the
SAP market. We have a signed letter of intent, however the
acquisition has not been finalized and is subject to certain
closing conditions and approvals. We believe the transaction is
likely to close and we expect the transaction to be completed
late in the second quarter of 2005.
Although we are seeing signs of growth in our business, the
economic outlook is still uncertain. We believe that technology
spending by large companies has been increasing since the second
half of 2003, however, we cannot predict for how long, and to
what extent, the improvement in the market for technology
consulting services will continue. Any decline in our service
revenues will have a significant impact on our financial
results, particularly because a significant portion of our
operating costs (such as personnel, rent and depreciation) are
fixed in advance of a particular quarter. In addition, our
future operating segment and overall Company revenues and
operating results may fluctuate from quarter to quarter based on
the number, size and scope of projects in which we are engaged,
the contractual terms and degree of completion of such projects,
any delays incurred in connection with a project, employee
utilization rates, the adequacy of provisions for losses, the
use of estimates of resources required to complete ongoing
projects, general economic conditions and other factors.
Summary of Critical Accounting Policies; Significant
Judgments and Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and
results of operations are based upon our consolidated and
condensed financial statements. The accompanying unaudited
consolidated and condensed
14
financial statements have been prepared by us pursuant to the
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not
include all of the information and footnotes required by
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America for complete financial statements and should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes
thereto for the year ended December 31, 2004 included in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K. The preparation of these
financial statements requires us to make significant estimates
and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets,
liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities. These items are regularly
monitored and analyzed by management for changes in facts and
circumstances, and material changes in these estimates could
occur in the future. Changes in estimates are recorded in the
period in which they become known. We base our estimates on
historical experience and various other assumptions that we
believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results
may differ from our estimates if past experience or other
assumptions do not turn out to be substantially accurate.
A summary of those accounting policies, significant judgments
and estimates that we believe are most critical to fully
understanding and evaluating our financial results is set forth
below.
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Revenue Recognition and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.
We recognize revenue from the provision of professional services
under written service contracts with our clients when persuasive
evidence of an arrangement exists, services have been provided
to the customer, the fee is fixed or determinable, and
collectibility is reasonably assured. In instances where the
customer, at their discretion, has the right to reject the
services prior to final acceptance, revenue is deferred until
such acceptance occurs. |
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We recognize revenues from our fixed-price, fixed time
technology implementation consulting contracts using the
percentage-of-completion method pursuant to Statement of
Position 81-1, Accounting for Performance of Construction
Type and Certain Production Type Contracts. Revenues
generated from fixed-price, fixed time non-technology
implementation contracts, except for support and maintenance
contracts, are recognized based upon a proportional performance
model in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin
(SAB) No. 104, Revenue Recognition. Our
percentage-of-completion method and our proportional performance
method of accounting calculate revenue based on the percentage
of labor hours incurred to estimated total labor hours. This
method is used because reasonably dependable estimates of the
revenues and costs applicable to various stages of a contract
can be made, based on historical experience and milestones set
in the contract. Revenue from time-and-material contracts is
recognized as services are provided. Revenue generated from
fixed-price support and maintenance contracts is recognized
ratably over the contract term. |
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Our project delivery and business unit finance personnel
continually review labor hours incurred and estimated total
labor hours, which may result in revisions to the amount of
recognized revenue for a contract. Certain contracts provide for
revenue to be generated based upon the achievement of certain
performance standards, including $0.2 million in the first
quarter of 2005. |
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Revenues from contracts with multiple elements are allocated
based on the fair value of the elements in accordance with EITF
Issue No. 00-21 (EITF 00-21), Revenue
Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables. For these
arrangements, we evaluate all deliverables in the contract to
determine whether they represent separate units of accounting.
Fair value is determined based on reliable evidence of the fair
value of each deliverable. Revenues are recognized in accordance
with our accounting policies for the separate elements when the
services have value on a stand-alone basis, fair value of the
separate elements exists and, in arrangements that include a
general right of refund relative to the delivered element,
performance of the undelivered element is considered probable
and substantially in our control. This evaluation is performed
at the inception of the arrangement and as each item in the
arrangement is delivered. The evaluation involves significant
judgments regarding the nature of the services and deliverables
being provided, whether these services and deliverables can
reasonably be divided into the separate units of accounting and
the fair value of the separate elements. |
15
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If we do not accurately estimate the resources required or the
scope of work to be performed for a contract or we do not manage
the project properly within the planned time period, then we may
recognize a loss on the contract. Provisions for estimated
losses on uncompleted contracts are made on a
contract-by-contract basis and are recognized in the period in
which such losses are determined. We have committed
unanticipated additional resources to complete projects in the
past, which has resulted in lower than anticipated profitability
or losses on those contracts. We expect that we will experience
similar situations in the future. In addition, we may fix the
price for some projects at an early stage of the process, which
could result in a fixed price that turns out to be too low and,
therefore, could adversely affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations. |
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We recognize revenue for services where collection from the
client is probable, and our fees are fixed or determinable. We
establish billing terms at the time project deliverables and
milestones are agreed. Our normal payment terms are 30 days
from invoice date. Revenues recognized in excess of the amounts
invoiced to clients are classified as unbilled revenues. Amounts
invoiced to clients in excess of revenue recognized are
classified as deferred revenues. Our project delivery and
business unit finance personnel continually monitor timely
payments from our clients and assess any collection issues. We
maintain allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses
resulting from the inability of our clients to make required
payments. We base our estimates on our historical collection and
write-off experience, current trends, credit policy, detailed
analysis of specific client situations and percentage of our
accounts receivable by aging category. While such credit losses
have historically been within our expectations and the
allowances we established, we cannot guarantee that we will
continue to experience the same credit loss rates that we have
in the past. If the financial condition of our clients were to
deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make
payment, additional allowances may be required. Our failure to
accurately estimate the losses for doubtful accounts and ensure
that payments are received on a timely basis could have a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and
results of operations. |
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Accounting for Income Taxes. Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes, requires the establishment of a valuation allowance
to reflect the likelihood of realization of deferred tax assets.
Significant management judgment is required in determining our
provision for income taxes, our deferred tax assets and
liabilities and any valuation allowance recorded against our net
deferred tax assets. We evaluate all available evidence, such as
recent and expected future operating results by tax
jurisdiction, current and enacted tax legislation and other
temporary differences between book and tax accounting, to
determine whether it is more likely than not that some portion
or all of the deferred income tax assets will not be realized.
As a result of net operating losses incurred from 2001 through
2003 in the United States and Germany, and uncertainty as to the
extent, and timing of profitability in future periods, we have
continued to record a valuation allowance against deferred tax
assets in the United States and Germany, which was approximately
$113.0 million as of March 31, 2005. The establishment
and amount of the valuation allowance requires significant
estimates and judgment and can materially affect our results of
operations. If the realization of deferred tax assets in the
future is considered more likely than not, an adjustment to the
deferred tax assets would increase net income in the period such
determination was made. Our effective tax rate may vary from
period to period based on changes in estimated taxable income or
loss in each jurisdiction, changes to the valuation allowance,
changes to federal, state or foreign tax laws, future expansion
into areas with varying country, state, and local income tax
rates, deductibility of certain costs and expenses by
jurisdiction and as a result of acquisitions. |
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We have evaluated our position with respect to FASB Staff
Position (FSP) 109-2, Accounting and Disclosure Guidance
for Foreign Earnings Repatriation Provision within the American
Jobs Creation Act of 2004, (the Act) and
concluded that we do not anticipate any benefit as a result of
the enactment of the Act. Additionally, we have evaluated our
position with respect to FSP FAS 109-1, Application of
FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes, to the Tax Deduction on Qualified Production
Activities Provided by the American Jobs Creation Act of
2004. FSP FAS 109-1 clarifies that the domestic
manufacturing deduction associated with the Act should be |
16
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accounted for as a special deduction (rather than a rate
reduction) under SFAS 109. Under this provision, we do not
foresee any significant impact to our income tax liability. |
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Valuation of Long-Lived Assets. In accordance with
Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 144,
Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived
Assets, the carrying value of intangible assets and other
long-lived assets is reviewed on a regular basis for the
existence of facts or circumstances, both internally and
externally, that may suggest impairment. Factors we consider
important which could trigger an impairment review include: |
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significant underperformance relative to historical or projected
future operating results; |
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significant negative industry or economic trends; |
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significant decline in our stock price for a sustained
period; and |
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our market capitalization relative to net book value. |
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If such circumstances exist, we evaluate the carrying value of
long-lived assets, other than goodwill, to determine if
impairment exists based upon estimated undiscounted future cash
flows over the remaining useful life of the assets and comparing
that value to the carrying value of the assets. In determining
expected future cash flows, assets are grouped at the lowest
level for which cash flows are identifiable and independent of
cash flows from other asset groups. If the carrying value of the
asset is greater than the estimated future cash flows, the asset
is written down to its estimated fair value. The estimated
undiscounted future cash flows and valuation of long-lived
assets requires significant estimates and assumptions, including
revenue and expense growth projections and fair value estimates
such as estimated replacement cost and relief from royalty.
These estimates contain managements best estimates, using
appropriate and customary assumptions and projections at the
time. If different estimates or adjustments were used, it is
reasonably possible that our analysis would have generated
materially different results. |
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Costs Incurred to Develop Computer Software for Internal
Use. We account for costs incurred to develop computer
software for internal use in accordance with Statement of
Position (SOP) 98-1, Accounting for the Costs of
Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use.
As required by SOP 98-1, the Company capitalizes the costs
incurred during the application development stage, which include
costs to design the software configuration and interfaces,
coding, installation and testing. Costs incurred during the
preliminary project stage along with post-implementation stages
of internal use computer software are expensed as incurred.
Capitalized development costs are amortized over various periods
up to three years. The capitalization and ongoing assessment of
recoverability of development cost requires considerable
judgment by management with respect to certain external factors,
including, but not limited to, technological and economic
feasibility, and estimated economic life. During the first
quarter of 2005, the Company capitalized costs of $390,000.
Through March 31, 2005, aggregate costs of $637,000 have
been capitalized. For the second quarter of 2005, we estimate
that we will incur additional costs of $300,000
$500,000 that will be capitalized under SOP 98-1 associated
with our Oracle 11i upgrade. Amortization has not begun as of
March 31, 2005 as the computer software has not been placed
in service. |
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Restructuring and Other Related Charges. We established
exit plans for each of the restructuring activities which took
place in 2001 and 2002 and accounted for these plans in
accordance with EITF Issue No. 94-3, Liability
Recognition for Certain Employee Benefits and Other Costs to
Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs incurred in a
Restructuring). These exit plans required that we make
estimates as to the nature, timing and amount of the exit costs
that we specifically identified. The consolidation of facilities
required us to make estimates, which included contractual rental
commitments or lease buy-outs for office space vacated and
related costs, offset by estimated sublease income. We review on
a regular basis our sublease assumptions and lease buy- out
assumptions. These estimates include lease buy-out costs,
anticipated rates to be charged to a sub-tenant, other terms and
conditions in sublease contracts, and the timing of these
sublease arrangements. If the rental markets continue to change,
our lease buy-out assumptions, sublease assumptions and space
requirements may not be |
17
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accurate and it is possible that changes in these estimates
could materially affect our financial condition and results of
operations. If any future adjustments are required to the
restructuring initiatives recorded under the provisions of
EITF 94-3, such adjustments will be measured in accordance
with EITF 94-3. SFAS No. 146, Accounting
for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, was
effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated
after December 31, 2002. SFAS 146 requires that a
liability for a cost that is associated with an exit or disposal
activity be recognized when the liability is incurred.
SFAS 146 supersedes the guidance in EITF Issue
No. 94-3. |
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Our remaining cash lease commitments related to restructured
facilities are approximately $49.0 million at
March 31, 2005, of which 44% is accrued in the accompanying
consolidated and condensed balance sheet, and the remaining 56%
relates to sublease assumptions. We have entered into signed
sublease arrangements for approximately $5.4 million, with
the remaining $22.3 million for future estimated sublease
arrangements. Our sublease reserve is sensitive to the timing of
sublease commencement and the level of sublease rent
anticipated. If the estimated sublease commencement dates were
to be delayed by six months, based on our current estimates, we
would potentially have to recognize an additional charge of
$3.7 million in our consolidated and condensed statement of
operations for restructuring and other related charges. A ten
percent reduction in our sublease rate would have resulted in an
additional $2.4 million of charges in the first quarter of
2005. |
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Contingent Liabilities. We have certain contingent
liabilities that arise in the ordinary course of our business
activities. We accrue contingent liabilities when it is probable
that future expenditures will be made and such expenditures can
be reasonably estimated. We are subject to various legal claims
totaling approximately $1.8 million and various
administrative audits, each of which have arisen in the ordinary
course of our business. We have an accrual at March 31,
2005 of approximately $0.2 million related to these items.
We intend to defend these matters vigorously, however the
ultimate outcome of these items is uncertain and the potential
loss, if any, may be significantly higher or lower than the
amounts we have previously accrued. |
18
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth the percentage of our service
revenues of items included in our consolidated and condensed
statements of operations:
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Three Months | |
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Ended | |
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March 31, | |
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| |
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2005 | |
|
2004 | |
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| |
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| |
Revenues:
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|
|
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|
Service revenues
|
|
|
100 |
% |
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|
100 |
% |
|
Reimbursable expenses
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|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
Total gross revenues
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|
105 |
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|
|
104 |
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Operating expenses:
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Project personnel costs, before reimbursable expenses
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60 |
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|
62 |
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Reimbursable expenses
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5 |
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|
|
4 |
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|
|
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Total project personnel costs
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|
65 |
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66 |
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Selling and marketing costs
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5 |
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7 |
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General and administrative costs
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27 |
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29 |
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Amortization of intangible assets
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|
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|
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|
Stock-based compensation
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total operating expenses
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|
97 |
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|
102 |
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Income from operations
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8 |
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2 |
|
Interest and other income (expense), net
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|
1 |
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|
1 |
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
Income before income taxes
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|
9 |
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3 |
|
Income tax provision
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|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
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|
|
|
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Net income
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|
8 |
% |
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|
2 |
% |
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|
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|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 Compared to Three
Months Ended March 31, 2004
Our service revenues for the three month periods ended
March 31, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:
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Three Months Ended | |
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| |
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|
March 31, | |
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March 31, | |
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Percentage | |
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2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Increase | |
|
Increase | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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(In thousands) | |
Service revenues
|
|
$ |
76,808 |
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|
$ |
58,878 |
|
|
$ |
17,930 |
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30 |
% |
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The increase in our recurring revenues combined with the overall
increase in demand for our services were the primary drivers of
the quarter over quarter increase in our service revenues. Our
recurring revenues were 34% of our service revenues in the first
quarter of 2005, compared with 23% in the same period in 2004.
Recurring revenues are revenue commitments of a year or more in
which the client has committed spending levels to us or chosen
us as an exclusive provider of certain services.
In the first quarter of 2005, our five largest clients accounted
for approximately 29% of our service revenues in the aggregate,
compared to 31% for the first quarter of 2004. One client,
Nextel, accounted for more than 10% of our service revenues in
the first quarter of 2005. No clients accounted for more than
10% of our service revenues in the first quarter of 2004.
19
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Project Personnel Costs, Before Reimbursable
Expenses |
Project personnel costs, before reimbursable expenses, consist
principally of salaries and employee benefits for personnel
dedicated to client projects, independent contractors and direct
expenses incurred to complete projects that were not reimbursed
by the client. These costs represent the most significant
expense we incur in providing our services.
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Three Months Ended | |
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| |
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|
March 31, | |
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March 31, | |
|
Increase | |
|
Percentage | |
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|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
(Decrease) | |
|
Increase | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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(In thousands) | |
Project personnel costs (before reimbursable expenses)
|
|
$ |
45,974 |
|
|
$ |
36,326 |
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|
$ |
9,648 |
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|
27 |
% |
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|
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|
|
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Project personnel costs (before reimbursable expenses) as a
percentage of service revenues
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|
60 |
% |
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|
62 |
% |
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|
(2 |
) |
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The increase in project personnel costs, before reimbursable
expenses, was primarily due to the increase in the number of
delivery people in India. As of March 31, 2005, we had
2,175 delivery people, of which 1,232 were in India compared to
a total of 1,401 delivery people as of March 31, 2004, of
which 724 delivery people were in India. The decrease in project
personnel costs, before reimbursable expenses, as a percentage
of revenue was primarily the result of a decrease in contractor
head count as a percentage of project personnel head count from
the first quarter of 2004 to the first quarter of 2005.
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Selling and Marketing Costs |
Selling and marketing costs consist principally of salaries,
employee benefits and travel expenses of selling and marketing
personnel, and promotional costs.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, | |
|
March 31, | |
|
|
|
Percentage | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Decrease | |
|
Decrease | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Selling and marketing costs
|
|
$ |
3,613 |
|
|
$ |
4,262 |
|
|
$ |
(649 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and marketing costs as a percentage of service revenues
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Selling and marketing costs decreased in absolute dollars due
primarily to our focus on recurring revenues, which leverages
our existing client relationships. The decrease as a percentage
of service revenues is primarily due to our higher revenue base.
The number of selling and marketing personnel remained flat at
47 people as of March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004.
|
|
|
General and Administrative Costs |
General and administrative costs relate principally to salaries
and employee benefits associated with our management, legal,
finance, information technology, hiring, training and
administrative groups, and depreciation and occupancy expenses.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, | |
|
March 31, | |
|
Increase | |
|
Percentage | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
(Decrease) | |
|
Increase | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
General and administrative costs
|
|
$ |
20,910 |
|
|
$ |
16,961 |
|
|
$ |
3,949 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative costs as a percentage of service
revenues
|
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
General and administrative costs decreased as a percentage of
service revenues due to our increased revenue base. The increase
in absolute dollars was primarily due to payroll taxes
associated with bonuses paid in the first quarter of 2005 and
increased salaries and employee benefits associated with
increased head count.
20
Due to our recent growth, the number of general and
administrative personnel increased to 402 at March 31, 2005
compared to 268 at March 31, 2004, primarily in finance,
hiring and administrative groups. Once we occupy our Indian
facility, we expect to begin depreciating the capital
expenditure costs incurred in connection with the buildout of
our Indian facility, which will result in higher general and
administrative costs during the remainder of 2005.
|
|
|
Restructuring and Other Related Charges |
We did not record restructuring and other related charges during
the three month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004.
These restructuring charges and accruals require significant
estimates and assumptions, including sublease income
assumptions, lease buy-out costs and other related costs. Our
sublease income assumptions include anticipated rates to be
charged to a sub-tenant and the timing of the sublease
arrangement. These estimates and assumptions are monitored on at
least a quarterly basis for changes in circumstances. It is
reasonably possible that such estimates could change in the
future, resulting in additional adjustments and these
adjustments could be material.
Accruals for restructuring and other related activities as of,
and for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004,
were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce | |
|
Facilities | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance, December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
25,552 |
|
|
$ |
25,563 |
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
Non-cash, utilized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(420 |
) |
|
|
(420 |
) |
Cash utilized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,312 |
) |
|
|
(2,312 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22,820 |
|
|
$ |
22,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current accrued restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current accrued restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce | |
|
Facilities | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance, December 31, 2003
|
|
$ |
242 |
|
|
$ |
40,545 |
|
|
$ |
40,787 |
|
Adjustment
|
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash, utilized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(463 |
) |
|
|
(463 |
) |
Cash utilized
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(4,634 |
) |
|
|
(4,671 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
$ |
35,597 |
|
|
$ |
35,653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current accrued restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current accrued restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,914 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The remaining accrued restructuring costs are $22.8 million
at March 31, 2005, of which the cash portion is
$21.9 million. The net cash outlay over the next 12-month
period is expected to be $9.9 million and the remainder
will be paid through 2011.
21
|
|
|
Amortization of Intangible Assets |
During the first quarters of 2005 and 2004, amortization of
intangible assets consists primarily of amortization of customer
contracts and developed technology resulting from prior
acquisitions and investments in consolidated subsidiaries.
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $129,000
for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004.
Amortization expense related to intangible assets is expected to
be $386,000 for the remainder of 2005 and $129,000 for the year
ended December 31, 2006.
Stock-based compensation consists of expenses for deferred
compensation associated with the Human Code, Inc. (Human Code)
and The Launch Group Aktiengesellschaft (TLG) acquisitions
and certain grants of restricted stock that we made in 2002 and
2003.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, | |
|
March 31, | |
|
|
|
Percentage | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Decrease | |
|
Decrease | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Stock-based compensation expense
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
212 |
|
|
$ |
(190 |
) |
|
|
(90 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense as a percentage of service
revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decrease in stock-based compensation expense is primarily
due to deferred compensation becoming fully amortized or
forfeited during 2004. For the first quarter of 2005, only
deferred compensation relating to the issuance of restricted
shares in 2003 was amortized.
|
|
|
Interest and Other Income (Expense) |
Interest and other income (expense) is derived primarily
from investments in U.S. government securities, tax-exempt,
short-term municipal bonds and commercial paper.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, | |
|
March 31, | |
|
|
|
Percentage | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Increase | |
|
Increase | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Interest and other income (expense)
|
|
$ |
830 |
|
|
$ |
455 |
|
|
$ |
375 |
|
|
|
82 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income (expense) increased primarily due
to higher prevailing interest rates and a slightly higher
average cash and marketable investment balance.
|
|
|
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes |
We have deferred tax assets which have arisen primarily as a
result of net operating losses incurred in 2001, 2002 and 2003,
as well as other temporary differences between book and tax
accounting. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, requires
the establishment of a valuation allowance to reflect the
likelihood of realization of deferred tax assets. Significant
management judgment is required in determining our provision for
income taxes, our deferred tax assets and liabilities and any
valuation allowance recorded against the net deferred tax
assets. As a result of net operating losses incurred from 2001
through 2003 in the United States and Germany, and uncertainty
as to the extent, and timing of profitability in future periods,
we have continued to record a valuation allowance against
deferred tax assets in the United States and Germany, which was
approximately $113.0 million at March 31, 2005. This
amount decreased from approximately $115.0 million at
December 31, 2004. During the first quarters of 2005 and
2004, we recorded an income tax provision of approximately
$839,000 and $148,000, respectively, which related primarily to
foreign, federal alternative minimum tax and state tax
obligations.
Our effective tax rate may vary from period to period based on
changes in estimated taxable income or loss, changes to the
valuation allowance, changes to federal, state or foreign tax
laws, future expansion into
22
areas with varying country, state, and local income tax rates,
deductibility of certain costs and expenses by jurisdiction and
as a result of acquisitions.
We have evaluated our position with respect to FASB Staff
Position (FSP) 109-2, Accounting and Disclosure Guidance
for Foreign Earnings Repatriation Provision within the American
Jobs Creation Act of 2004, (the Act) and
concluded that we do not anticipate any benefit as a result of
the enactment of the Act. Additionally, we have evaluated our
position with respect to FSP FAS 109-1, Application of
FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes, to the Tax Deduction on Qualified Production
Activities Provided by the American Jobs Creation Act of
2004. FSP FAS 109-1 clarifies that the domestic
manufacturing deduction associated with the Act should be
accounted for as a special deduction (rather than a rate
reduction) under SFAS 109. Under this provision, we do not
foresee any significant impact to our income tax liability.
|
|
|
Results by Operating Segment |
We are engaged in business activities which involve the
provision of business and technology consulting services,
primarily on a fixed-price basis. We have discrete financial
data by operating segments available based on our method of
internal reporting, which disaggregates our operations on a
business unit basis for our United States operations and on a
geographic basis for our international operations. Operating
segments are defined as components of the Company concerning
which separate financial information is available to manage
resources and evaluate performance. Beginning with the first
quarter of 2005, the Company combined several United States
business units. The Company combined its Financial Services
business unit and its Automotive, Consumer and Energy business
units into one business unit called Finance Services,
Automotive, Consumer and Energy. In addition, within the Public
Services business unit, the Company has separated the
Government, Education and Health Care groups, with Education and
Health Care becoming part of the Technology and Communications
business unit and Government becoming a separate stand alone
business unit. These changes reduce the number of United States
business units to three. The Company reported four business
units in the United States prior to the first quarter of 2005.
The Company has reported its results by operating segments
accordingly, and results for operating segments for the first
quarter of 2004 have been reclassified to reflect these changes.
We do not allocate certain selling and marketing and general and
administrative expenses to our business unit segments in the
United States, because these activities are managed separately
from the business units. Asset information by operating segment
is not reported to or reviewed by the chief operating decision
maker and therefore we have not disclosed asset information for
each operating segment.
The tables below present the service revenues and operating
income attributable to our operating segments for the first
quarters of 2005 and 2004. The all other category
represents HWT.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, | |
|
March 31, | |
|
|
|
Percentage | |
Service Revenues |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Increase | |
|
Increase | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Financial Services/ Automotive/ Consumer/ Energy
|
|
$ |
21,584 |
|
|
$ |
16,080 |
|
|
$ |
5,504 |
|
|
|
34% |
|
Technology/ Education/ Communications/ HealthCare
|
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
9,588 |
|
|
|
7,412 |
|
|
|
77% |
|
Government
|
|
|
4,738 |
|
|
|
3,664 |
|
|
|
1,074 |
|
|
|
29% |
|
United Kingdom
|
|
|
19,053 |
|
|
|
16,969 |
|
|
|
2,084 |
|
|
|
12% |
|
Germany
|
|
|
8,067 |
|
|
|
7,869 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
3% |
|
Canada
|
|
|
4,710 |
|
|
|
3,567 |
|
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
|
32% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Reportable Segments
|
|
|
75,152 |
|
|
|
57,737 |
|
|
|
17,415 |
|
|
|
30% |
|
All other
|
|
|
1,656 |
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
515 |
|
|
|
45% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Total
|
|
$ |
76,808 |
|
|
$ |
58,878 |
|
|
$ |
17,930 |
|
|
|
30% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Percentage | |
|
|
March 31, | |
|
March 31, | |
|
Increase | |
|
Increase | |
Operating Income |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
(Decrease) | |
|
(Decrease) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Financial Services/ Automotive/ Consumer/ Energy(1)
|
|
$ |
7,513 |
|
|
$ |
4,685 |
|
|
$ |
2,828 |
|
|
|
60 |
% |
Technology/ Education/ Communications/ HealthCare(1)
|
|
|
4,759 |
|
|
|
2,589 |
|
|
|
2,170 |
|
|
|
84 |
% |
Government(1)
|
|
|
1,994 |
|
|
|
1,114 |
|
|
|
880 |
|
|
|
79 |
% |
United Kingdom
|
|
|
2,771 |
|
|
|
1,897 |
|
|
|
874 |
|
|
|
46 |
% |
Germany
|
|
|
1,728 |
|
|
|
1,419 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
Canada
|
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Reportable Segments(1)
|
|
|
19,253 |
|
|
|
12,454 |
|
|
|
6,799 |
|
|
|
55 |
% |
All other(1)
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
>100 |
% |
Reconciling items(2)
|
|
|
(12,667 |
) |
|
|
(10,967 |
) |
|
|
(1,700 |
) |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Total(3)
|
|
$ |
6,990 |
|
|
$ |
1,443 |
|
|
$ |
5,547 |
|
|
|
>100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Reflects only the direct controllable expenses of each business
unit segment. It does not represent the total operating results
for each business unit segment in the United States as it does
not contain an allocation of certain corporate and general and
administrative expenses incurred in support of the business unit
segments. |
|
(2) |
Adjustments that are made to the total of the segments
operating income in order to arrive at consolidated income
before income taxes include the following: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
March 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
$ |
129 |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
Interest and other income (expense), net
|
|
|
(830 |
) |
|
|
(455 |
) |
Unallocated expenses
|
|
|
13,346 |
(4) |
|
|
11,081 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,667 |
|
|
$ |
10,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
Represents consolidated income before income taxes. |
|
(4) |
Includes corporate portion of both selling and marketing and
general and administrative costs. |
|
|
|
Service Revenues by Operating Segments |
Consolidated service revenues for our six reportable operating
segments for the first quarter of 2005 increased 30% in
U.S. dollars and 28% in local currency terms, from
consolidated service revenues for these segments for the first
quarter of 2004. All of our reportable operating segments
recorded increased service revenues during this period. The
increase in our Financial Services, Automotive, Consumer and
Energy business units service revenues of 34%, compared to
the same period in 2004, was primarily due to demand for new
business in the financial services industry. The increase in our
Technology, Education, Communication and HealthCare business
units service revenues of 77%, compared to the same period
in 2004, was primarily due to the Nextel contract. Our
Government business unit experienced revenue growth of 29%,
primarily due to new business. Our United Kingdom business unit
experienced demand from new and existing clients, resulting in
an increase in service revenues of 12% in U.S. dollars and
8% in local currency terms. Germanys service revenues
remained relatively flat, increasing 3% in U.S. dollars and
zero percent in local currency terms, as increased demand from
new and existing clients was offset by expiring contracts. Our
Canada
24
business units service revenues increased 32% in
U.S. dollars and 22% in local currency terms, resulting
from increased demand from new and existing clients.
|
|
|
Operating Income by Operating Segments |
For the first quarter of 2005, operating income for our
reportable segments increased significantly, compared to the
same period in 2004, and all of our reportable segments had
profitable operating results. These improvements are primarily
the result of the increase in our recurring revenues and our
success in managing costs and improving leverage for both
operating and general and administrative expenses. Although our
Canada business unit had a 32% increase in service revenue for
the first quarter of 2005 compared to the same period in 2004,
increased use of contractors and costs incurred to open a new
office led to a 35% decrease in operating income.
|
|
|
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
We have primarily funded our operations from cash flow generated
from operations from prior years and the proceeds from our
public stock offerings. We invest our excess cash predominantly
in instruments that are highly liquid, investment grade
securities. At March 31, 2005, we had approximately
$166.3 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash
and marketable investments, compared to $175.6 million at
December 31, 2004.
We have deposited approximately $6.5 million with various
banks as collateral for letters of credit and performance bonds
and have classified this cash as restricted on the accompanying
consolidated and condensed balance sheet at March 31, 2005.
In our Annual Report on the Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2004 under the heading Liquidity and Capital
Resources, we outlined our contractual obligations. For the
quarter ended March 31, 2005, there have been no material
changes in our contractual obligations.
Cash used in operating activities was $1.9 million for the
first quarter of 2005. This resulted primarily from the
following: increase in unbilled revenues on contracts of
$4.8 million, decrease in accrued restructuring costs of
$2.3 million, decrease in accrued compensation of
$1.3 million and decrease in deferred revenues on contracts
of $1.9 million, primarily offset by net non-cash charges
of $1.1 million, including $1.4 million of
depreciation and amortization, and net income of
$6.2 million. Days sales outstanding (DSO) is
calculated based on actual 3 months of service revenue
annualized and period end receivables, unbilled and deferred
revenue balances. DSO for accounts receivable decreased to
71 days in the first quarter of 2005 from 76 days for
the fourth quarter of 2004 primarily due to strong collection
activity in the United States.
Cash used in investing activities was $13.8 million for the
first quarter of 2005. This was due primarily to
$9.1 million of net purchase and sale of marketable
investments and capital expenditures of $4.7 million
primarily relating to the buildout of our Indian facility and
Oracle 11i.
Cash used in financing activities was $2.1 million for the
first quarter of 2005, as a result of the repurchase of our
common stock, netted with cash proceeds of $0.5 million
provided from the sale of common stock through our employee
stock purchase plan and the exercise of employee stock options.
On December 2, 2004, the Board of Directors authorized a
stock repurchase program of up to $25.0 million over a
two-year period. During the first quarter of 2005, the Company
repurchased approximately 373,000 shares for
$2.6 million.
During the first quarter of 2005, a fire occurred in our
Gurgaon, India office. The fire did not have a material effect
on our business or in our ability to serve our clients. In
connection with the fire, we expect to receive insurance
proceeds of approximately $0.5 million during the second
quarter of 2005. The insurance proceeds are expected to cover
the full value of our assets lost in the fire.
We believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents, restricted
cash and marketable investments will be sufficient to meet our
working capital, capital expenditure, restructuring requirements
and stock repurchase
25
initiatives for at least the next 12 months, including any
cash requirements needed for the BIS acquisition and related
integration costs.
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|
|
New Accounting Pronouncements |
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 123R, Share-Based Payment
(SFAS No. 123R), a revision to
SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.
SFAS No. 123R eliminates the alternative to use
Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion
No. 25s intrinsic value method of accounting that was
provided in SFAS No. 123 as originally issued.
SFAS No. 123R requires the use of an option pricing
model for estimating the fair value of employee stock options
and rights to purchase shares under stock participation plans,
which is amortized to expense over the service periods. During
April 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission amended the
compliance dates for SFAS No. 123R. The amendment
allows companies to implement SFAS No. 123R at the
beginning of their next fiscal year, instead of the next
reporting period, that begins after June 15, 2005 (i.e.
first quarter of 2006 for calendar year-end companies). We are
currently reviewing our stock-based compensation plans,
including future stock option grants and the use of restricted
stock units. In addition, we are reviewing our employee stock
purchase plan and certain of its features. The purpose of these
reviews is to assess the impact of SFAS No. 123R on our
financial statements. We expect to quantify the impact of SFAS
No. 123R during the second half of 2005.
The following important factors, among others, could cause our
actual business and financial results to differ materially from
those contained in forward-looking statements made in this
Annual Report or presented elsewhere by management from time to
time.
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The demand for business and technology consulting services
has improved, yet this demand may weaken significantly if the
current improvement in the economic climate does not
continue. |
The market for our consulting services and the technologies used
in our solutions historically has tended to fluctuate in tandem
with economic cycles particularly those in the
United States and the United Kingdom, where the majority of our
revenues are earned. During economic cycles when many companies
are experiencing financial difficulties or uncertainty, clients
and potential clients may cancel or delay spending on technology
initiatives. Moreover, during the past few years, companies
typically have not exhibited the same sense of urgency to invest
in technology initiatives that they exhibited during the period
of economic expansion, prior to 2000. The economic uncertainty
caused by recent military actions in Iraq, as well as by fallout
from the accounting scandals involving Enron, Worldcom and other
companies, also has depressed technology spending. Although the
economic climate has shown signs of improvement since the third
quarter of 2003, this improvement may not continue for a
meaningful period of time. If the economic climate again
deteriorates, large companies may cancel or delay their business
and technology consulting initiatives. If the rate of
cancellations or delays significantly increases, because of a
weak economic climate or for other reasons, our business,
financial condition and results of operations could be
materially and adversely affected.
|
|
|
Our market is highly competitive and we may not be able to
continue to compete effectively. |
The markets for the services we provide are highly competitive.
We believe that we currently compete principally with large
systems consulting and implementation firms and clients
internal information systems departments. We also compete
regularly with offshore outsourcing companies, and we expect
competition from these companies to increase in the future,
especially on development, application management services and
outsourcing engagements. We compete to a lesser extent with
specialized e-business consulting firms, strategy consulting
firms and packaged technology vendors. We compete frequently for
client engagements against companies with far higher revenues
and larger numbers of consultants than we have. Recent
consolidations of large consulting companies within our market
have further increased the size and resources of some of these
competitors. These competitors are often able to offer more
scale, which in some instances has enabled them to significantly
discount their services in exchange for revenues in other areas
or at later dates. If we cannot keep pace with the intense
competition in our marketplace, our business, financial
condition and results of operations will suffer.
26
|
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Our international operations and Global Distributed
Delivery model subject us to increased risk. |
We currently have offices in the United Kingdom, Germany, India
and Canada. Our international operations are a significant
percentage of our total revenues, and our Global Distributed
Delivery (GDD) model is a key component of our ability to
successfully deliver our services. International operations are
subject to inherent risks, including:
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economic recessions in foreign countries; |
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fluctuations in currency exchange rates or impositions of
restrictive currency controls; |
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political instability, war or military conflict; |
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changes in regulatory requirements; |
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complexities and costs in effectively managing multi-national
operations and associated internal controls and procedures; |
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significant changes in immigration policies or difficulties in
obtaining required immigration approvals for international
assignments; |
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restrictions imposed on the import and export of technologies in
countries where we operate; and |
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reduced protection for intellectual property in some countries. |
In particular, our GDD model depends heavily on our offices in
New Delhi and Bangalore, India. Any escalation in the political
or military instability in India or Pakistan or the surrounding
countries could hinder our ability to successfully utilize GDD,
and could result in material adverse effects to our business,
financial condition and results of operations. Furthermore, the
delivery of our services from remote locations causes us to rely
on data, phone, power and other networks which are not as
reliable as those in other countries where we operate. Any
failures of these systems could affect the success of our GDD
model. Remote delivery of our services also increases the
complexity and risk of delivering our services, which could
affect our ability to satisfy our clients expectations or
perform our services within the estimated time frame and budget
for each project.
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If we do not attract and retain qualified professional
staff, we may not be able to adequately perform our client
engagements and could be limited in accepting new client
engagements. |
Our business is labor intensive, and our success depends upon
our ability to attract, retain, train and motivate highly
skilled employees. The improvement in demand for business and
technology consulting services that began in the third quarter
of 2003 has further increased the need for employees with
specialized skills or significant experience in business and
technology consulting. We have been expanding our operations in
all locations, and these expansion efforts will be highly
dependent on attracting a sufficient number of highly skilled
people. We may not be successful in attracting enough employees
to achieve our desired expansion or staffing plans. Furthermore,
the industry turnover rates for these types of employees are
high, and we may not be successful in retaining, training and
motivating the employees we are able to attract. Any inability
to attract, retain, train and motivate employees could impair
our ability to adequately manage and complete existing projects
and to bid for or accept new client engagements. Such inability
may also force us to increase our hiring of expensive
independent contractors, which could increase our costs and
reduce our profitability on client engagements. We must also
devote substantial managerial and financial resources to
monitoring and managing our workforce and other resources. Our
future success will depend on our ability to manage the levels
and related costs of our workforce and other resources
effectively.
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We earn revenues, incur costs and maintain cash balances
in multiple currencies, and currency fluctuations affect our
financial results. |
We have significant international operations, and we frequently
earn our revenues and incur our costs in various foreign
currencies. Our international segment revenues were
$32.0 million in the first quarter of 2005. Doing business
in these foreign currencies exposes us to foreign currency risks
in numerous areas, including
27
revenues, purchases, payroll and investments. We also have a
significant amount of foreign currency net asset exposures.
Certain foreign currency exposures are naturally offset within
an international business unit, because revenues and costs are
denominated in the same foreign currency, and certain cash
balances are held in US dollar denominated accounts. However,
due to the increasing size and importance of our international
operations, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates
could materially impact our financial results. Our GDD model
also subjects us to increased currency risk, because we
frequently incur a significant portion of our project costs in
Indian rupees and earn revenue from our clients in other
currencies. Currently, we do not hold any derivative contracts
that hedge our foreign currency risk, but we may adopt such
strategies in the future.
Our cash position includes amounts denominated in foreign
currencies. We manage our worldwide cash requirements
considering available funds from our subsidiaries and the cost
effectiveness with which these funds can be accessed. The
repatriation of cash balances from certain of our subsidiaries
outside the United States could have adverse tax consequences
and be limited by foreign currency exchange controls. However,
those balances are generally available without legal
restrictions to fund ordinary business operations. We have
transferred, and will continue to transfer, cash from those
subsidiaries to the parent company, and to other international
subsidiaries, when it is cost effective to do so. However, any
fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates could materially
impact the availability and size of these funds for repatriation
or transfer.
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|
We have significant fixed operating costs, which may be
difficult to adjust in response to unanticipated fluctuations in
revenues. |
A high percentage of our operating expenses, particularly
personnel, rent and depreciation, are fixed in advance of any
particular quarter. As a result, an unanticipated decrease in
the number or average size of, or an unanticipated delay in the
scheduling for, our projects may cause significant variations in
operating results in any particular quarter and could have a
material adverse effect on operations for that quarter.
An unanticipated termination or decrease in size or scope of a
major project, a clients decision not to proceed with a
project we anticipated or the completion during a quarter of
several major client projects could require us to maintain
underutilized employees and could have a material adverse effect
on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our revenues and earnings may also fluctuate from quarter to
quarter because of such factors as:
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the contractual terms and timing of completion of projects,
including achievement of certain business results; |
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any delays incurred in connection with projects; |
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the adequacy of provisions for losses and bad debts; |
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the accuracy of our estimates of resources required to complete
ongoing projects; |
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loss of key highly skilled personnel necessary to complete
projects; and |
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general economic conditions. |
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We may lose money if we do not accurately estimate the
costs of fixed-price engagements. |
Most of our projects are based on fixed-price, fixed-time
contracts, rather than contracts in which payment to us is
determined on a time and materials basis. Our failure to
accurately estimate the resources required for a project, or our
failure to complete our contractual obligations in a manner
consistent with the project plan upon which our fixed-price,
fixed-time contract was based, could adversely affect our
overall profitability and could have a material adverse effect
on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We are increasingly entering into contracts for large projects,
which magnifies this risk. We have been required to commit
unanticipated additional resources to complete projects in the
past, which has resulted in losses on those contracts. We will
likely experience similar situations in the future. In addition,
we may fix the price for some projects at an early stage of the
process, which could result in a fixed price that
28
turns out to be too low and, therefore, could adversely affect
our business, financial condition and results of operations.
|
|
|
Our clients could unexpectedly terminate their contracts
for our services. |
Some of our contracts can be canceled by the client with limited
advance notice and without significant penalty. Termination by
any client of a contract for our services could result in a loss
of expected revenues and additional expenses for staff which
were allocated to that clients project. We could be
required to maintain underutilized employees who were assigned
to the terminated contract. The unexpected cancellation or
significant reduction in the scope of any of our large projects
could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
|
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|
We may be liable to our clients for damages caused by our
services or by our failure to remedy system failures. |
Many of our projects involve technology applications or systems
that are critical to the operations of our clients
businesses and handle very large volumes of transactions. If we
fail to perform our services correctly, we may be unable to
deliver applications or systems to our clients with the promised
functionality or within the promised time frame, or to satisfy
the required service levels for support and maintenance. While
we have taken precautionary actions to create redundancy and
back-up systems, any such failures by us could result in claims
by our clients for substantial damages against us. Although we
attempt to limit the amount and type of our contractual
liability for defects in the applications or systems we provide,
and carry insurance coverage which mitigates this liability in
certain instances, we cannot be assured that these limitations
and insurance coverages will be applicable and enforceable in
all cases. Even if these limitations and insurance coverages are
found to be applicable and enforceable, our liability to our
clients for these types of claims could be material in amount
and affect our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
|
|
|
We put a portion of our fees at risk based on project
results and may not earn these fees if we do not succeed. |
Our business model focuses heavily on delivering measurable
business results for our clients, and increasingly we are
aligning our interests with our clients interests by
putting a portion of our fees at risk, dependent on our
clients attainment of the business value we promised. In
the first quarter of 2005, we recognized $0.2 million of
revenue by achieving previously agreed measurable business
results. Our inability to deliver the business value that we
have promised on a project could materially affect the
profitability of that project, because we typically will incur
the same level of project costs regardless of whether the
promised business value is attained. We could also experience
delays in revenue recognition or payment because the measurement
of business value is often complex and may involve a
verification process between us and our client. As a result, our
failure to deliver the business value that we promise to our
clients could materially affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
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|
|
Our stock price is volatile and may result in substantial
losses for investors. |
The trading price of our common stock has been subject to wide
fluctuations. Our trading price could continue to be subject to
wide fluctuations in response to:
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|
|
quarterly variations in operating results and achievement of key
business metrics by us or our competitors; |
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|
|
changes in operating results estimates by securities analysts; |
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|
any differences between our reported results and securities
analysts published or unpublished expectations; |
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|
announcements of new contracts or service offerings made by us
or our competitors; |
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announcements of acquisitions or joint ventures made by us or
our competitors; and |
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general economic or stock market conditions. |
29
In the past, securities class action litigation has often been
instituted against companies following periods of volatility in
the market price of their securities. The commencement of this
type of litigation against us could result in substantial costs
and a diversion of managements attention and resources.
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We may be unable to protect our proprietary
methodology. |
Our success depends, in part, upon our proprietary methodology
and other intellectual property rights. We rely upon a
combination of trade secrets, nondisclosure and other
contractual arrangements, and copyright and trademark laws to
protect our proprietary rights. We enter into confidentiality
agreements with our employees, subcontractors, vendors,
consultants and clients, and limit access to and distribution of
our proprietary information. We cannot be certain that the steps
we take in this regard will be adequate to deter
misappropriation of our proprietary information or that we will
be able to detect unauthorized use and take appropriate steps to
enforce our intellectual property rights. In addition, although
we believe that our services and products do not infringe on the
intellectual property rights of others, infringement claims may
be asserted against us in the future, and, if asserted, these
claims may be successful. A successful claim against us could
materially adversely affect our business, financial condition
and results of operations.
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|
Our co-Chairmen and co-CEOs have significant voting power
and may effectively control the outcome of any stockholder
vote. |
Jerry A. Greenberg and J. Stuart Moore, our Co-Chairmen of the
Board of Directors and Co-Chief Executive Officers, own
approximately 33.7% of our outstanding common stock in the
aggregate. As a result, they have the ability to substantially
influence, and may effectively control the outcome of corporate
actions requiring stockholder approval, including the election
of Directors. This concentration of ownership may also have the
effect of delaying or preventing a change in control of Sapient,
even if such a change in control would benefit other investors.
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We are dependent on our key employees. |
Our success will depend in large part upon the continued
services of a number of key employees, including
Messrs. Greenberg and Moore. Our employment arrangements
with Messrs. Greenberg and Moore and with our other key
personnel provide that employment is terminable at will by
either party. The loss of the services of any of our key
personnel could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations. In addition, if
our key employees resign from Sapient to join a competitor or to
form a competing company, the loss of such personnel and any
resulting loss of existing or potential clients to any such
competitor could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations. Although we
require our employees to sign agreements prohibiting them from
joining a competitor, forming a competing company or soliciting
our clients or employees for certain periods of time, we cannot
be certain that these agreements will be effective in preventing
our key employees from engaging in these actions or that courts
or other adjudicative entities will substantially enforce these
agreements. Furthermore, for those employees whom we
involuntarily terminated in connection with our restructuring
actions, we have waived the non-competition clause of their
agreements in exchange for releases of claims. We granted these
waivers only in connection with the restructuring actions, and
our general practice is not to waive the non-competition
obligations of other departing employees.
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We may be unable to achieve anticipated benefits from
acquisitions and joint ventures. |
The anticipated benefits from any acquisitions or joint ventures
that we may undertake might not be achieved. For example, if we
acquire a company, we cannot be certain that clients of the
acquired business will continue to conduct business with us, or
that employees of the acquired business will continue their
employment or integrate successfully into our operations and
culture. The identification, consummation and integration of
acquisitions and joint ventures require substantial attention
from management. The diversion of managements attention,
as well as any difficulties encountered in the integration
process, could have an
30
adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results
of operations. Further, we may incur significant expenses in
completing any such acquisitions, and we may assume significant
liabilities, some of which may be unknown at the time of such
acquisition.
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The failure to successfully and timely implement an
upgrade of our corporate financial system could harm our
business. |
In April 2004, we commenced an implementation of Oracle lli
Financials to upgrade our current financial systems. The Oracle
lli Financials implementation is anticipated to be completed in
the second and third fiscal quarters of 2005. The implementation
will, among other benefits, increase the automation of, and
ensure greater internal control and productivity for, our
financial processes, as well as enable centralization of
business functions within the company and improve our data
integrity, controls, and the use of our people and systems.
Failure to successfully implement the new system in a timely,
effective and efficient manner could result in the disruption of
our operations, the inability to comply with our Sarbanes-Oxley
obligations and the inability to report our financial results in
a timely manner.
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Our corporate governance provisions may deter a
financially attractive takeover attempt. |
Provisions of our charter and by-laws may discourage, delay or
prevent a merger or acquisition that stockholders may consider
favorable, including a transaction in which stockholders would
receive a premium for their shares. These provisions include the
following:
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our Board of Directors has the authority, without further action
by the stockholders, to fix the rights and preferences of and
issue shares of preferred stock; |
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any action that may be taken by stockholders must be taken at an
annual or special meeting and may not be taken by written
consent; |
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stockholders must comply with advance notice requirements before
raising a matter at a meeting of stockholders or nominating a
director for election; and |
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a Chairman of the Board or a Chief Executive Officer are the
only persons who may call a special meeting of stockholders. |
Provisions of Delaware law may also discourage, delay or prevent
someone from acquiring us or merging with us.
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Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk |
During the three months ended March 31, 2005, there were no
material changes in our market risk exposure. For quantitative
and qualitative disclosures about market risk affecting Sapient,
see Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
About Market Risk, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, which is
incorporated herein by reference.
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Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that
are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
in the Companys reports that it files or submits under the
Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and
forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated
to management, including the Companys Chief Executive
Officers and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The
Companys management, with the participation of the
Companys Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial
Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2005 and
concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures were not effective as of March 31, 2005, because
the material weakness in the Companys internal control
over financial reporting related to its lack of a sufficient
complement of senior financial accounting and reporting personnel
31
possessing competencies commensurate with the companys
financial reporting requirements, as fully described in the
Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2004, had not been remediated.
In light of the material weakness that exists as of
March 31, 2005, the Company performed additional analysis
and other post-closing procedures to ensure the Consolidated
Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, management believes
that the financial statements included in this report fairly
present in all material respects our financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
No changes in the Companys internal control over financial
reporting occurred during the first quarter of 2005 that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Remediation Plan for Material Weakness in Internal Control
Over Financial Reporting
Subsequent to the filing of the Companys 2004 Annual
Report on Form 10-K, the Company has undertaken, and
continues to undertake, actions to remedy the material weakness
in internal control over financial reporting described in the
Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our remediation efforts to date
have included the filling of several open roles in the finance
area with skilled professionals, particularly, a revenue
recognition manager, an SEC reporting manager, and a tax manager.
Management expects that as of the end of the second fiscal
quarter of 2005, the companys remaining open key finance
positions will be filled, and as of the end of the fourth fiscal
quarter of 2005, the necessary actions to remedy the material
weakness will be complete.
32
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
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Item 2. |
Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities |
The following table provides information relating to the
Companys purchases of Sapient common stock shares during
the first quarter of 2005.
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Approximate | |
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Total Number of | |
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Dollar Value of | |
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Total | |
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Shares Purchased | |
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Shares That may | |
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Number of | |
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as Part of Publicly | |
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yet be Purchased | |
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Shares | |
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Average Price | |
|
Announced Plans | |
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Under the Plans | |
Period |
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Purchased(1) | |
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Paid per Share | |
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or Programs | |
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or Programs | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
January 1, 2005 January 31, 2005
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$ |
25,000,000 |
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February 1, 2005 February 28, 2005
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373,359 |
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$ |
6.98 |
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373,359 |
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22,395,774 |
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March 1, 2005 March 31, 2005
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22,395,774 |
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(1) |
On November 16, 2004, the Board of Directors authorized a
share purchase program for acquiring Sapient common stock of up
to $25.0 million shares in the open market or in privately
negotiated transactions. During the three months ended
March 31, 2005, the Company repurchased 373,359 of Sapient
common stock for approximately $2.6 million. The timing and
amount of any future repurchases will depend on market
conditions and corporate considerations. The purchase program
expires in December 2006. |
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Item 5. |
Other Information |
2005 Global Bonus Plan
On March 3, 2005, the Compensation Committee of the
Companys Board of Directors approved the Companys
2005 Global Bonus Plan (the Plan), the details of
which are described in Exhibit 10.5 of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q. The Plan, which includes among its
eligible participants the Companys executive officers
(other than the co-Chief Executive Officers, who do not
participate in the Plan), is effective from January 1 through
December 31, 2005 (the Plan Period).
Individuals who maintain the title of Associate, Senior
Associate, Specialist, Senior Specialist, Manager, Senior
Manager, Director, Vice President, Client Executive, Senior Vice
President, Executive Vice President, and Executive Officer, and
meet such other criteria described in the Plan, are eligible to
participate in the Plan.
The components of the Plan include: (A) funding of a
Company pool available for bonuses based on satisfactory Company
operating margin performance, and (B) distribution to
individuals of any bonus pool made available to a Company
business unit or other group or team based on team and
individual performance against criteria determined by the
Company, its business units and/or other groups or teams. The
target bonus opportunity for the Companys executive
officers is an individually established dollar amount (versus an
amount based on a percentage of the individuals base
salary). For 2005, the target bonus amounts for the executive
officers are as follows:
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Jerry A. Greenberg, Co-Chief Executive Officer no
bonus paid |
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J. Stuart Moore, Co-Chief Executive Officer no
bonus paid |
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Sheeroy D. Desai, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating
Officer $200,000 |
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Alan J. Herrick, Executive Vice President $125,000 |
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Preston B. Bradford, Executive Vice President
$125,000 |
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Scott J. Krenz, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer $105,000 |
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Jane E. Owens, Senior Vice President and General
Counsel $100,000 |
33
The performance criteria and/or goals for the executive officers
may include the following:
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Client Satisfaction |
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Client and/or Engagement Recognized Revenue |
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|
|
Client Contribution Margin and/or Engagement (project) Margin |
|
|
|
People Satisfaction and Turnover |
|
|
|
Fostering connection to the Companys Strategic Context |
|
|
|
Leadership |
Each individual is assigned an Individual Payout
Percentage, depending on the individuals
performance. The individual payout range will move up or down
certain points on either side of the 2005 Company
performance percentage. Provided that a business unit or other
Company group or team receives bonus funding and an allocation,
and subject to pool and allocation size, a participants
bonus will be calculated based on his or Individual Payout
Percentage. The Individual Payout Percentage is multiplied by
the individuals eligible bonus amount to determine the
bonus payout.
To be eligible to receive a bonus, individuals must be working
at the Company at the time of payout. Payments for 2005 will be
made after the Company has reported its 2005 annual results and
after all calculations have been completed (Q1 2006
timeframe is currently anticipated for payout).
|
|
|
3.1(1)
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation |
3.2(1)
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws |
10.5*
|
|
2005 Global Bonus Plan |
31.1*
|
|
Certification of Jerry A. Greenberg pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.2*
|
|
Certification of J. Stuart Moore pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.3*
|
|
Certification of Scott J. Krenz pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1*
|
|
Certification of Jerry A. Greenberg pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.2*
|
|
Certification of J. Stuart Moore pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.3*
|
|
Certification of Scott J. Krenz pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
(1) |
Incorporated herein by reference to the Companys
Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30,
2004 (File No. 000-28074). |
|
|
|
|
* |
Exhibits filed herewith. |
34
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jerry A. Greenberg
Jerry
A. Greenberg |
|
Co-Chief Executive Officer
Co-Chairman of the Board |
|
May 10, 2005 |
|
/s/ Scott J. Krenz
Scott
J. Krenz |
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
May 10, 2005 |
|
/s/ Terry E. Hazel
Terry
E. Hazel |
|
Chief Accounting Officer |
|
May 10, 2005 |
35