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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the Fiscal Year Ended
December 31, 2004 |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 000-25193
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Massachusetts |
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04-3439366 |
(State of incorporation)
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(IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
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101 Summer Street
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02110 |
Boston, Massachusetts
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(Zip code) |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(617) 880-1000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
9.75% Non-Cumulative Exchangeable Preferred Stock, Series A
10.25% Non-Cumulative Exchangeable Preferred Stock, Series C
8.50% Non-Cumulative Exchangeable Preferred Stock, Series D
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not
contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statement incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated
filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of
1934). Yes o No þ
The number of shares outstanding of the registrants sole
class of common stock was 100 shares, $.01 par value
per share, as of March 6, 2005. No common stock was held by
non-affiliates of the registrant.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. For purposes of these Acts, any statement that is not a
statement of historical fact may be deemed a forward-looking
statement. Capital Crossing Preferred Corporation (Capital
Crossing Preferred) may also make written or oral
forward-looking statements in other documents filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), in press
releases and other written materials, and in oral statements
made by officers or directors. Forward-looking statements can be
identified by the use of the words believe,
expect, anticipate, intend,
estimate, plan, assume,
will, project, should, and
other similar expressions which predict or indicate future
events and trends and which do not relate to historical matters.
Forward-looking statements should not be unduly relied upon
because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and
other factors, some of which are beyond the control of Capital
Crossing Preferred. These risks, uncertainties and other factors
may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of
Capital Crossing Preferred to be materially different from the
anticipated future results, performance or achievements that are
expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
Capital Crossing Preferreds actual results could differ
materially from those projected in the forward-looking
statements as a result, among other factors, or the factors
discussed in the section entitled Certain Factors That May
Affect Future Results of this Form 10-K.
All of these factors should be carefully reviewed, and the
reader of this Annual Report on Form 10-K should be aware
that there may be other factors that could cause these
differences. These forward-looking statements were based on
information, plans and estimates at the date of this report, and
Capital Crossing Preferred does not promise to update any
forward-looking statements to reflect changes in underlying
assumptions or factors, new information, future events or other
changes.
General
Capital Crossing Preferred Corporation, formerly Atlantic
Preferred Capital Corporation, is a Massachusetts corporation
incorporated on March 20, 1998. Capital Crossing Bank
(Capital Crossing), formerly Atlantic Bank and
Trust Company, organized Capital Crossing Preferred to
acquire and hold real estate mortgage assets in a cost-effective
manner and to provide Capital Crossing with an additional means
of raising capital for federal and state regulatory purposes.
Capital Crossing owns all of the outstanding common stock of
Capital Crossing Preferred. Capital Crossing Preferred operates
in a manner intended to allow it to be taxed as a real estate
investment trust, or a REIT, under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Internal Revenue
Code). As a REIT, Capital Crossing Preferred generally
will not be required to pay federal income tax if it distributes
its earnings to its stockholders and continues to meet a number
of other requirements.
On March 31, 1998, Capital Crossing capitalized Capital
Crossing Preferred by transferring mortgage loans valued at
$140.7 million in exchange for 1,000 shares of Capital
Crossing Preferreds 8% Cumulative Non-Convertible
Preferred Stock, Series B, valued at $1.0 million and
100 shares of Capital Crossing Preferreds common
stock valued at $139.7 million. The carrying value of these
loans approximated their fair values at the date of contribution.
On February 1, 1999, Capital Crossing Preferred closed its
public offering of 1,260,000 shares of its 9.75%
Non-cumulative exchangeable preferred stock, Series A. On
February 12, 1999, Capital Crossing Preferred sold an
additional 156,130 Series A preferred shares in connection
with the underwriters exercise of their overallotment
option. The net proceeds to Capital Crossing Preferred from the
sale of Series A preferred shares were $12.6 million.
Series A preferred stock is redeemable at the option of
Capital Crossing Preferred, with the prior consent of the FDIC.
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On May 31, 2001, Capital Crossing Preferred closed its
public offering of 1,840,000 shares (including
240,000 shares issued upon the exercise of the
underwriters overallotment option) of its 10.25%
Non-cumulative exchangeable preferred stock, Series C. The
net proceeds to Capital Crossing Preferred from the sale of
Series C preferred shares were $16.9 million.
Series C preferred stock is redeemable at the option of
Capital Crossing Preferred on or after May 31, 2006, with
the prior consent of the FDIC.
On May 11, 2004, Capital Crossing Preferred closed its
public offering of 1,500,000 shares of its 8.50%
Non-cumulative exchangeable preferred stock, Series D. The
net proceeds to Capital Crossing Preferred from the sale of
Series D preferred shares were $35.3 million.
Series D preferred stock is redeemable at the option of
Capital Crossing Preferred on or after July 15, 2009, with
the prior consent of the FDIC.
Capital Crossing Preferreds principal business objective
is to acquire and hold mortgage assets that will generate net
income for distribution to stockholders. All of the mortgage
assets in Capital Crossing Preferreds loan portfolio at
December 31, 2004 were acquired from Capital Crossing and
it is anticipated that substantially all additional mortgage
assets will be acquired from Capital Crossing. As of
December 31, 2004, Capital Crossing Preferred held loans
acquired from Capital Crossing with gross outstanding principal
balances of $139.5 million. Capital Crossing
Preferreds loan portfolio at December 31, 2004
consisted primarily of mortgage assets secured by commercial and
multi-family properties.
Capital Crossing administers the day-to-day activities of
Capital Crossing Preferred in its roles as servicer under a
master service agreement entered into between Capital Crossing
and Capital Crossing Preferred and as advisor under an advisory
agreement. Capital Crossing Preferred pays Capital Crossing an
annual servicing fee equal to 0.20%, payable monthly, and an
annual advisory fee equal to 0.05%, also payable monthly, of the
gross average outstanding principal balances of loans in the
loan portfolio for the immediately preceding month. Capital
Crossing and its affiliates have interests that are not
identical to those of Capital Crossing Preferred. Consequently,
conflicts of interest may arise with respect to transactions,
including, without limitation:
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future acquisitions of mortgage assets from Capital Crossing or
its affiliates; |
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servicing of mortgage assets, particularly with respect to
mortgage assets that become classified or placed on
non-performing status; |
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the modification of the advisory agreement and the master
service agreement; and |
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the terms of our guarantee of obligations of Capital Crossing. |
It is the intention of Capital Crossing Preferred that any
agreements and transactions between Capital Crossing Preferred
and Capital Crossing are fair to all parties and consistent with
market terms, including the price paid and received for mortgage
assets on their acquisition or disposition by Capital Crossing
Preferred or in connection with the servicing of such mortgage
assets. However, there can be no assurance that such agreements
or transactions will be on terms as favorable to Capital
Crossing Preferred as those that could have been obtained from
unaffiliated third parties.
Capital Crossing
Capital Crossing was organized as a Massachusetts-chartered
trust company in December 1987, and commenced operations in
February 1988. Capital Crossing operates as a commercial bank
primarily focused on purchasing commercial real estate,
multi-family and one-to-four family residential real estate
loans, secured commercial loans and originating and purchasing
leases that finance the business activities of small companies
and individuals. Capital Crossings deposits are insured by
the Bank Insurance Fund of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (the FDIC) to the extent authorized by
law. Capital Crossing conducts business from its executive and
main office in Boston, Massachusetts, through its website at
www.capitalcrossing.com and through Dolphin Capital Corp.
(Dolphin Capital), its leasing subsidiary in
Moberly, Missouri. At December 31, 2004, Capital Crossing
had total assets of $1.08 billion,
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deposits of $727.9 million and stockholders equity of
$91.4 million. At December 31, 2004, under the
regulatory capital ratios developed and monitored by the federal
bank regulatory agencies and applicable to banks, Capital
Crossings capital was sufficient to enable it to be
qualified as well capitalized.
Capital Crossing currently focuses on purchasing and originating
loans and leases through the following principal business lines:
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Loan Purchasing. Capital Crossings loan
purchasing business consists of purchasing loans primarily at a
discount from their outstanding principal balances. These loans
are primarily secured by commercial real estate, multi-family
and one-to-four family residential real estate and other
business assets and are purchased from sellers in the financial
services industry or government agencies. |
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Lease Financing. Capital Crossings lease
financing business consists of leasing business equipment to
small businesses through its subsidiary, Dolphin Capital. The
leased equipment consists principally of water purification
systems and office and technology equipment such as copiers and
computers. Dolphin Capital also purchases pools of leases from
sellers in the financial services industry. The leased equipment
in such pools includes dental equipment, laundry equipment,
vehicles, restaurant equipment and various other types of
business or industrial equipment. |
Capital Crossing primarily utilizes a funding strategy of
wholesale sources such as brokered certificates of deposit and
borrowed funds.
As a majority-owned subsidiary of Capital Crossing, the assets
and liabilities and results of operations of Capital Crossing
Preferred are consolidated with those of Capital Crossing for
Capital Crossings financial reporting and regulatory
capital purposes. As such, loans acquired by Capital Crossing
Preferred from Capital Crossing will nevertheless be treated as
assets of Capital Crossing for purposes of compliance by Capital
Crossing with the FDICs regulatory capital requirements
and in Capital Crossings consolidated financial
statements. Interest income on those loans will be treated as
interest income of Capital Crossing in Capital Crossings
consolidated financial statements.
Acquisition of Loan Portfolio
Pursuant to the terms of a master mortgage loan purchase
agreement entered into by and between Capital Crossing Preferred
and Capital Crossing, Capital Crossing assigns, from time to
time, certain loans to Capital Crossing Preferred. In connection
with said assignment, Capital Crossing delivers or causes to be
delivered to Capital Crossing Preferred the mortgage note with
respect to each mortgage endorsed to the order of Capital
Crossing Preferred, the original or certified copy of the
mortgage with evidence of recording indicated thereon, if
available, and an original or certified copy of an assignment of
the mortgage in recordable form. Such documents are initially
held by Capital Crossing, acting as custodian for Capital
Crossing Preferred pursuant to the terms of a master service
agreement entered into by and between Capital Crossing and
Capital Crossing Preferred.
Under the terms of the master mortgage loan purchase agreement,
Capital Crossing makes certain representations and warranties
with respect to the mortgage assets for the benefit of Capital
Crossing Preferred regarding information provided with respect
to mortgage assets, liens, validity of the mortgage documents,
and compliance with applicable laws. Capital Crossing is
obligated to repurchase any mortgage asset sold by it to Capital
Crossing Preferred as to which there is a material breach of any
such representation or warranty, unless Capital Crossing
Preferred permits Capital Crossing to substitute other qualified
mortgage assets for such mortgage asset. Capital Crossing also
indemnifies Capital Crossing Preferred for damages or costs
resulting from any such breach. The repurchase price for any
such mortgage asset is such assets net carrying value plus
accrued and unpaid interest on the date of repurchase.
From time to time, mortgage assets may be returned to Capital
Crossing in the form of dividends or returns of capital. Capital
Crossing will consider the amounts of such returns when
assessing the adequacy of the size and composition of Capital
Crossing Preferreds loan portfolio and may, from time to
time,
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contribute additional mortgage assets to Capital Crossing
Preferred. Capital Crossing will seek to ensure that the
mortgage assets it contributes to Capital Crossing Preferred are
generally of similar quality and characteristics as those
returned to it.
Future decisions regarding mortgage asset acquisitions by
Capital Crossing Preferred from Capital Crossing will be based
on the level of Capital Crossing Preferreds preferred
stock dividends at the time and Capital Crossing
Preferreds required level of income necessary to generate
adequate dividend coverage.
Management Policies and Programs
In administering Capital Crossing Preferreds mortgage
assets, Capital Crossing has a high degree of autonomy. Capital
Crossing Preferreds Board of Directors, however, has
adopted certain policies to guide the acquisition and
disposition of assets, use of capital and leverage, credit risk
management and certain other activities. These policies, which
are discussed below, may be amended or revised from time to time
at the discretion of Capital Crossing Preferreds Board of
Directors without a vote of Capital Crossing Preferreds
stockholders, including Series A, Series C and
Series D preferred shares, or without a vote of Capital
Crossing Preferreds only common stockholder, Capital
Crossing.
Asset Acquisition and Disposition Policies. Capital
Crossing Preferred anticipates that it will, from time to time,
purchase additional mortgage assets. Capital Crossing Preferred
intends to acquire all or substantially all of such mortgage
assets from Capital Crossing on terms that are comparable to
those that could be obtained by Capital Crossing Preferred if
such mortgage assets were purchased from unrelated third
parties. Capital Crossing Preferred and Capital Crossing do not
currently have specific policies with respect to the purchase by
Capital Crossing Preferred from Capital Crossing of particular
loans or pools of loans, other than that such assets must be
eligible to be held by a REIT. Capital Crossing Preferred
intends generally to acquire only performing loans from Capital
Crossing. Capital Crossing Preferred may also from time to time
acquire mortgage assets from unrelated third parties. To date,
Capital Crossing Preferred has not adopted any arrangements or
procedures by which it would purchase mortgage assets from
unrelated third parties, and it has not entered into any
agreements with any third parties with respect to the purchase
of mortgage assets. Capital Crossing Preferred anticipates that
it would purchase mortgage assets from unrelated third parties
only if neither Capital Crossing nor any of its affiliates had
an amount or type of mortgage asset sufficient to meet the
requirements of Capital Crossing Preferred. Capital Crossing
Preferred currently anticipates that the mortgage assets that it
purchases will primarily include commercial and multi-family
mortgage loans, although if Capital Crossing develops an
expertise in additional mortgage asset products, Capital
Crossing Preferred may purchase such additional types of
mortgage assets. In addition, Capital Crossing Preferred may
also from time to time acquire limited amounts of other assets
eligible to be held by REITs.
In order to preserve its status as a REIT under the Internal
Revenue Code, substantially all of the assets of Capital
Crossing Preferred must consist of mortgage loans and other
qualified assets of the type set forth in
Section 856(c)(4)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code. Such
other qualifying assets include cash, cash equivalents and
securities, including shares or interests in other REITs,
although Capital Crossing Preferred does not currently intend to
invest in shares or interests in other REITs.
Capital and Leverage Policies. To the extent that the
Board of Directors determines that additional funding is
required, Capital Crossing Preferred may raise such funds
through additional equity offerings, debt financing or retention
of cash flow (after consideration of provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code requiring the distribution by a REIT of not less
than 90% of its REIT taxable income and taking into account
taxes that would be imposed on undistributed taxable income), or
a combination of these methods.
Capital Crossing Preferred has no debt outstanding, and it
currently does not intend to incur any indebtedness. The
organizational documents of Capital Crossing Preferred limit the
amount of indebtedness which it is permitted to incur without
approval of the Series A, Series C and Series D
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preferred stockholders to no more than 100% of its total
stockholders equity. Any such debt incurred may include
intercompany advances made by Capital Crossing to Capital
Crossing Preferred.
Capital Crossing Preferred has guaranteed all of the obligations
of Capital Crossing under the advances Capital Crossing may
receive from time to time from the Federal Home Loan Bank
of Boston (FHLBB), and has agreed to pledge a
significant amount of its assets in connection with these
advances. The assets Capital Crossing Preferred pledges to the
FHLBB will vary from time to time, however the potential exists
for it to pledge all of its assets to the FHLBB to secure
advances to Capital Crossing. At December 31, 2004,
approximately $30.5 million, or 14.0%, of its assets have
been pledged to and accepted by the FHLBB to secure FHLBB
advances to Capital Crossing. The FHLBB advances are used by
Capital Crossing primarily for the purchase of mortgage assets
and to assist in managing Capital Crossings interest rate
risk exposure. The assets purchased using FHLBB advances
generally are available for contribution to or purchase by
Capital Crossing Preferred, based upon the asset quality of the
assets, and whether the assets were qualified to be held by
REITs. The guarantee and pledge were approved by Capital
Crossing Preferreds independent directors, subject to
certain requirements and limitations, including the requirement
that Capital Crossing pay Capital Crossing Preferred an annual
guarantee fee of $80,000. Capital Crossing Preferreds
guarantee obligations under this arrangement are limited by
applicable laws pertaining to fraudulent conveyance and
fraudulent transfer. At December 31, 2004, Capital Crossing
had term borrowing capacity, subject to available collateral, of
$300.0 million, of which $168.4 million was
outstanding from the FHLBB. Further increases in borrowings are
dependent upon the qualification of additional assets as
collateral and other factors as may be determined by the FHLBB.
Capital Crossing Preferred may also issue additional series of
preferred stock. However, it may not issue additional shares of
preferred stock ranking senior to the Series A,
Series C or Series D preferred shares without consent
of holders of at least two-thirds of each of the outstanding
Series A, Series C and Series D preferred shares,
each voting as a separate class. Although Capital Crossing
Preferreds charter does not prohibit or otherwise restrict
Capital Crossing or its affiliates from holding and voting
shares of Series A, Series C or Series D
preferred stock, to Capital Crossing Preferreds knowledge
the amount of shares of Series A, Series C or
Series D preferred stock held by Capital Crossing or its
affiliates is insignificant (less than 1%). Similarly, Capital
Crossing Preferred may not issue additional shares of preferred
stock ranking on parity with the Series A, Series C or
Series D preferred shares without the approval of a
majority of its independent directors. Prior to any future
issuance of additional shares of preferred stock, Capital
Crossing Preferred will take into consideration Capital
Crossings regulatory capital requirements and the cost of
raising and maintaining that capital at the time.
Conflicts of Interest Policies. Because of the nature of
Capital Crossing Preferreds relationship with Capital
Crossing and its affiliates, conflicts of interest have arisen
and may arise with respect to certain transactions, including
without limitation, Capital Crossing Preferreds
acquisition of mortgage assets from, or return of mortgage
assets to Capital Crossing, or disposition of mortgage assets or
foreclosed property to, Capital Crossing or its affiliates and
the modification of the master service agreement. It is Capital
Crossing Preferreds policy that the terms of any financial
dealings with Capital Crossing and its affiliates will be
consistent with those available from unaffiliated third parties
in the mortgage lending industry. In addition, Capital Crossing
Preferred maintains an audit committee of its Board of
Directors, which is comprised solely of three independent
directors who satisfy the standards for independence promulgated
by the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. Among other functions, the
audit committee will review transactions between Capital
Crossing Preferred and Capital Crossing and its affiliates.
Under the terms of the advisory agreement, Capital Crossing may
not subcontract its duties under the advisory agreement to an
unaffiliated third party without the approval of Capital
Crossing Preferreds Board of Directors, including the
approval of a majority of its independent directors.
Furthermore, under the terms of the advisory agreement, Capital
Crossing provides advice and recommendations with respect to all
aspects of Capital Crossing Preferreds business and
operations, subject to the control and discretion of Capital
Crossing Preferreds Board of Directors.
Conflicts of interest between Capital Crossing Preferred and
Capital Crossing and its affiliates may also arise in connection
with decisions bearing upon the credit arrangements that Capital
Crossing or one
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of its affiliates may have with a borrower. Conflicts could also
arise in connection with actions taken by Capital Crossing as a
controlling person of Capital Crossing Preferred. It is the
intention of Capital Crossing Preferred and Capital Crossing
that any agreements and transactions between Capital Crossing
Preferred and Capital Crossing or its affiliates, including,
without limitation, the master mortgage loan purchase agreement,
are fair to all parties and are consistent with market terms for
such types of transactions. The master service agreement
provides that foreclosures and dispositions of the mortgage
assets are to be performed in a manner substantially the same as
for similar work performed by Capital Crossing for transactions
on its own behalf. However, there can be no assurance that any
such agreement or transaction will be on terms as favorable to
Capital Crossing Preferred as would have been obtained from
unaffiliated third parties.
There are no provisions in Capital Crossing Preferreds
charter limiting any officer, director, security holder or
affiliate of Capital Crossing Preferred from having any direct
or indirect pecuniary interest in any mortgage asset to be
acquired or disposed of by Capital Crossing Preferred or in any
transaction in which Capital Crossing Preferred has an interest
or from engaging in acquiring and holding mortgage assets. As
described herein, it is expected that Capital Crossing and its
affiliates will have direct interests in transactions with
Capital Crossing Preferred (including, without limitation, the
sale of mortgage assets to Capital Crossing Preferred). It is
not currently anticipated, however, that any of the officers or
directors of Capital Crossing Preferred will have any interests
in such mortgage assets.
Other Policies. Capital Crossing Preferred intends to
operate in a manner that will not subject it to regulation under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Capital Crossing
Preferred does not intend to:
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invest in the securities of other issuers for the purpose of
exercising control over such issuers; |
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underwrite securities of other issuers; |
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actively trade in loans or other investments; |
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offer securities in exchange for property; or |
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make loans to third parties, including without limitation
officers, directors or other affiliates of Capital Crossing
Preferred. |
Capital Crossing Preferred may, under certain circumstances, and
subject to applicable federal and state laws and the
requirements for qualifying as a REIT, purchase Series A,
Series C or Series D preferred shares in the open
market or otherwise, for redemption by Capital Crossing
Preferred. Any such redemption may generally only be effected
with the prior approval of the FDIC.
Capital Crossing Preferred currently intends to make investments
and operate its business at all times in such a manner as to be
consistent with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code to
qualify as a REIT. However, future economic, market, legal, tax
or other considerations may cause the Board of Directors to
determine that it is in the best interests of Capital Crossing
Preferred and its stockholders to revoke its REIT status which
would have the immediate result of subjecting Capital Crossing
Preferred to federal income tax at regular corporate rates.
Under the advisory agreement, Capital Crossing monitors and
reviews Capital Crossing Preferreds compliance with the
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code regarding Capital
Crossing Preferreds qualification as a REIT on a quarterly
basis and has an independent public accounting firm, selected by
the Board of Directors of Capital Crossing Preferred,
periodically review the results of Capital Crossings
analysis.
Servicing
The loans in Capital Crossing Preferreds portfolio are
serviced by Capital Crossing pursuant to the terms of the master
service agreement. Capital Crossing in its role as servicer
under the terms of the master service agreement receives an
annual servicing fee equal to 0.20%, payable monthly, on the
gross
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average outstanding principal balances of loans serviced for the
immediately preceding month. For the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, Capital Crossing
Preferred incurred $302,000, $460,000 and $518,000,
respectively, in servicing fees to Capital Crossing.
The master service agreement requires Capital Crossing to
service the loan portfolio in a manner substantially the same as
for similar work performed by Capital Crossing for transactions
on its own behalf. Capital Crossing collects and remits
principal and interest payments, maintains perfected collateral
positions, submits and pursues insurance claims and initiates
and supervises foreclosure proceedings on the loan portfolio it
services. Capital Crossing also provides accounting and
reporting services required by Capital Crossing Preferred for
such loans. Capital Crossing Preferred may also direct Capital
Crossing to dispose of any loans which become classified, placed
on non-performing status, or are renegotiated due to financial
deterioration of the borrower. Capital Crossing is required to
pay all expenses related to the performance of its duties under
the master service agreement. Capital Crossing may institute
foreclosure proceedings and foreclose, manage and protect the
mortgaged premises, including exercising any power of sale
contained in any mortgage or deed of trust, obtaining a
deed-in-lieu-of-foreclosure or otherwise acquiring title to a
mortgaged property underlying a mortgage loan by operation of
law or otherwise in accordance with the terms of the master
service agreement.
The master service agreement may be terminated at any time by
written agreement between the parties or at any time by either
party upon 30 days prior written notice to the other party
and appointment of a successor servicer. The master service
agreement will automatically terminate if Capital Crossing
Preferred ceases to be an affiliate of Capital Crossing.
Capital Crossing remits daily to Capital Crossing Preferred all
principal and interest collected on loans serviced by Capital
Crossing for Capital Crossing Preferred.
When any mortgaged property underlying a mortgage loan is
conveyed by a mortgagor, Capital Crossing generally, upon notice
of the conveyance, will enforce any due-on-sale clause contained
in the mortgage loan, to the extent permitted under applicable
law and governmental regulations. The terms of a particular
mortgage loan or applicable law, however, may prohibit Capital
Crossing from exercising the due-on-sale clause under certain
circumstances related to the security underlying the mortgage
loan and the buyers ability to fulfill the obligations
under the related mortgage note.
Advisory Services
Capital Crossing Preferred has entered into an advisory
agreement with Capital Crossing to administer the day-to-day
operations of Capital Crossing Preferred. Capital Crossing is
paid an annual advisory fee equal to 0.05%, payable monthly, of
the gross average outstanding principal balances of Capital
Crossing Preferreds loans for the immediately preceding
month, plus reimbursement for certain expenses incurred by
Capital Crossing as advisor. For the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, Capital Crossing
Preferred incurred $75,000, $115,000, and $130,000,
respectively, in advisory fees payable to Capital Crossing. As
advisor, Capital Crossing is responsible for:
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monitoring the credit quality of the loan portfolio held by
Capital Crossing Preferred; |
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advising Capital Crossing Preferred with respect to the
acquisition, management, financing and disposition of its loans
and other assets; and |
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maintaining the corporate and shareholder records of Capital
Crossing Preferred. |
Capital Crossing may, from time to time, subcontract all or a
portion of its obligations under the advisory agreement to one
or more of its affiliates involved in the business of managing
mortgage assets or, with the approval of a majority of Capital
Crossing Preferreds Board of Directors as well as a
majority of our independent directors, subcontract all or a
portion of its obligations under the advisory agreement to
unrelated third parties. Capital Crossing will not, in
connection with the subcontracting of any of its obligations
under the advisory agreement, be discharged or relieved in any
respect from its obligations under the advisory agreement.
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The advisory agreement had an initial term of five years, and
currently is renewed each year for an additional one-year period
unless Capital Crossing Preferred delivers notice of nonrenewal
to Capital Crossing. Capital Crossing Preferred may terminate
the advisory agreement at any time upon 90 days prior
notice. As long as any Series A preferred shares, any
Series C preferred shares or any Series D preferred
shares remain outstanding, any decision by Capital Crossing
Preferred either not to renew the advisory agreement or to
terminate the advisory agreement must be approved by a majority
of its Board of Directors, as well as by a majority of its
independent directors. Other than the servicing fee and the
advisory fee, Capital Crossing will not be entitled to any fee
for providing advisory and management services to Capital
Crossing Preferred.
Description of Loan Portfolio
To date, all of Capital Crossing Preferreds loans have
been acquired or were contributed from Capital Crossing. Capital
Crossing Preferreds loan portfolio may or may not have the
characteristics described below at future dates.
The following table sets forth information regarding the
composition of the loan portfolio at the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Mortgage loans on real estate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
$ |
94,279 |
|
|
$ |
120,317 |
|
|
$ |
191,567 |
|
|
$ |
106,291 |
|
|
$ |
98,842 |
|
|
Multi-family residential
|
|
|
39,912 |
|
|
|
50,390 |
|
|
|
77,598 |
|
|
|
55,868 |
|
|
|
72,520 |
|
|
Land
|
|
|
4,274 |
|
|
|
5,481 |
|
|
|
5,821 |
|
|
|
1,214 |
|
|
|
587 |
|
|
One-to-four family residential
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
|
1,714 |
|
|
|
2,529 |
|
|
|
3,073 |
|
|
|
6,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
139,510 |
|
|
|
177,902 |
|
|
|
277,515 |
|
|
|
166,446 |
|
|
|
178,217 |
|
Secured commercial
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
|
Other
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, gross
|
|
|
139,536 |
|
|
|
177,930 |
|
|
|
277,515 |
|
|
|
166,446 |
|
|
|
178,455 |
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-amortizing discount
|
|
|
(883 |
) |
|
|
(1,524 |
) |
|
|
(8,158 |
) |
|
|
(6,062 |
) |
|
|
(6,704 |
) |
|
Amortizing discount
|
|
|
(14,659 |
) |
|
|
(17,962 |
) |
|
|
(23,926 |
) |
|
|
(8,257 |
) |
|
|
(5,262 |
) |
|
Net deferred loan fees
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(2,497 |
) |
|
|
(3,281 |
) |
|
|
(7,354 |
) |
|
|
(4,659 |
) |
|
|
(3,795 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net
|
|
$ |
121,435 |
|
|
$ |
155,071 |
|
|
$ |
237,965 |
|
|
$ |
147,376 |
|
|
$ |
162,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the
geographic location of properties securing the mortgage loans in
the loan portfolio at December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Principal | |
|
Total Principal | |
Location |
|
Loans | |
|
Balance | |
|
Balance | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
California
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
$ |
65,880 |
|
|
|
47.22 |
% |
Florida
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
8,572 |
|
|
|
6.14 |
|
Pennsylvania
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
7,040 |
|
|
|
5.05 |
|
Nevada
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5,227 |
|
|
|
3.75 |
|
Connecticut
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
4,828 |
|
|
|
3.46 |
|
North Dakota
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
3,673 |
|
|
|
2.63 |
|
New Hampshire
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
3,523 |
|
|
|
2.53 |
|
Missouri
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3,201 |
|
|
|
2.29 |
|
Texas
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
3,183 |
|
|
|
2.28 |
|
All others
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
34,383 |
|
|
|
24.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
451 |
|
|
$ |
139,510 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables set forth information regarding maturity,
contractual interest rate and principal balance of all loans in
the loan portfolio at December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Principal | |
|
Total Principal | |
Period Until Maturity |
|
Loans | |
|
Balance | |
|
Balance | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Six months or less
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
$ |
9,284 |
|
|
|
6.65 |
% |
Greater than six months to one year
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
2,588 |
|
|
|
1.85 |
|
Greater than one year to three years
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
7,361 |
|
|
|
5.28 |
|
Greater than three years to five years
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
9,534 |
|
|
|
6.83 |
|
Greater than five years to ten years
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
32,397 |
|
|
|
23.22 |
|
Greater than ten years
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
78,372 |
|
|
|
56.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
$ |
139,536 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Principal | |
|
Total Principal | |
Contractual Interest Rate |
|
Loans | |
|
Balance | |
|
Balance | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Less than 4.00%
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
$ |
1,619 |
|
|
|
1.16 |
% |
4.00 to 4.49
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
66,998 |
|
|
|
48.01 |
|
4.50 to 4.99
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
2,280 |
|
|
|
1.63 |
|
5.00 to 5.49
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
3,480 |
|
|
|
2.49 |
|
5.50 to 5.99
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
2,071 |
|
|
|
1.48 |
|
6.00 to 6.49
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
6,358 |
|
|
|
4.56 |
|
6.50 to 6.99
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
13,293 |
|
|
|
9.53 |
|
7.00 to 7.49
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
15,398 |
|
|
|
11.04 |
|
7.50 to 7.99
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
5,895 |
|
|
|
4.22 |
|
8.00 to 8.49
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
6,294 |
|
|
|
4.51 |
|
8.50 to 8.99
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
3,980 |
|
|
|
2.85 |
|
9.00 to 9.49
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
1,901 |
|
|
|
1.36 |
|
9.50 to 9.99
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
858 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
|
10.00 to 10.49
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
2,381 |
|
|
|
1.71 |
|
10.50 to 10.99
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
3,485 |
|
|
|
2.50 |
|
11.00% and above
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
3,245 |
|
|
|
2.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
$ |
139,536 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Principal | |
|
Total Principal | |
Principal Balance |
|
Loans | |
|
Balance | |
|
Balance | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
$50,000 and less
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
$ |
3,011 |
|
|
|
2.16 |
% |
Greater than $50,000 to $100,000
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
5,042 |
|
|
|
3.61 |
|
Greater than $100,000 to $250,000
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
16,787 |
|
|
|
12.03 |
|
Greater than $250,000 to $500,000
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
27,065 |
|
|
|
19.40 |
|
Greater than $500,000 to $1,000,000
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
32,341 |
|
|
|
23.18 |
|
Greater than $1,000,000 to $2,000,000
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
34,606 |
|
|
|
24.80 |
|
Greater than $2,000,000 to $3,000,000
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
12,404 |
|
|
|
8.89 |
|
Greater than $3,000,000 to $4,000,000
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3,531 |
|
|
|
2.53 |
|
Greater than $4,000,000 to $5,000,000
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4,749 |
|
|
|
3.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
$ |
139,536 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan Purchasing Activities. A substantial portion
of Capital Crossing Preferreds loan portfolio consists of
loans which were purchased by Capital Crossing from third
parties. These loans primarily are secured by commercial real
estate, multi-family or one-to-four family residential real
estate or land located throughout the United States. These loans
generally were purchased at discounts from their then
outstanding principal balances and have been purchased from
sellers in the financial services industry or government
agencies. Capital Crossing does not utilize any specific
threshold underwriting criteria in evaluating individual loans
or pools of loans for purchase, but rather evaluates each
individual loan, if it is purchasing an individual loan, or pool
of loans, if it is purchasing a pool of loans, on a case by case
basis in making a purchase decision as described in more detail
below.
Prior to acquiring a loan or portfolio of loans, Capital
Crossings loan acquisition group conducts a comprehensive
review and evaluation of the loan or loans to be acquired in
accordance with its credit policy for purchased loans. This
review includes an analysis of information provided by the
seller, including
11
credit and collateral files, a review and valuation of the
underlying collateral and a review, where applicable, of the
adequacy of the income generated by the property to repay the
loan. This review is conducted by Capital Crossings
in-house loan acquisition group, which includes credit analysts,
real estate appraisers, environmental specialists and legal
counsel.
The estimated value of the real property collateralizing the
loan is determined by Capital Crossings in-house appraisal
group which considers, among other factors, the type of
property, its condition and location and its highest and best
use in its marketplace. In many cases, real estate brokers
and/or appraisers with specific knowledge of the local real
estate market are also consulted. For larger loans, members of
Capital Crossings in-house loan acquisition group
typically visit the real property collateralizing the loan,
conduct a site inspection and conduct an internal rental
analysis of similar commercial properties in the local area.
Capital Crossing analyzes the current and likely future cash
flows generated by the collateral to repay the loan. Capital
Crossing also considers minimum debt service coverage ratios,
consisting of the ratio of net operating income to total
principal and interest payments. New tax and title searches may
also be obtained to verify the status of any prior liens on the
collateral. Capital Crossings in-house environmental
specialists review available information with respect to each
property collateralizing a loan to assess potential
environmental risk.
In order to determine the amount that Capital Crossing is
willing to bid to acquire individual loans or loan pools,
Capital Crossing considers, among other factors:
|
|
|
|
|
the collateral securing the loan; |
|
|
|
the financial resources of the borrowers or guarantors, if any; |
|
|
|
the recourse nature of the loan; |
|
|
|
the age and performance of the loan; |
|
|
|
the length of time during which the loan has performed in
accordance with its repayment terms; |
|
|
|
geographic location; |
|
|
|
the yield expected to be earned; and |
|
|
|
servicing restrictions, if any. |
In addition to the factors listed above, Capital Crossing also
considers the amount it may realize through collection efforts
or foreclosure and sale of the collateral, net of expenses, and
the length of time and costs required to complete the collection
or foreclosure process in the event a loan becomes
non-performing or is non-performing at the purchase date. Under
Capital Crossings credit policy for purchased loans, all
bids are subject to the approval of Capital Crossings
Chairman or President and any individual loan relationship whose
allocated purchase price exceeds $7.5 million is subject to
approval by Capital Crossings Loan and Investment
Committee which consists of Capital Crossings Chairman,
President, three independent directors and certain other
executive officers of Capital Crossing.
Loan Servicing and Asset Resolution. Capital
Crossing has a number of asset managers that are divided into
management teams. Loans are assigned to asset managers based on
their size and performance status. Additionally, Dolphin Capital
employees assist in the servicing of smaller balance loans by
making collection calls when such loans become delinquent. In
the event that a purchased loan becomes delinquent, or if it is
delinquent at the time of purchase, Capital Crossing promptly
initiates collection activities. If a delinquent loan becomes
non-performing, Capital Crossing may pursue a number of
alternatives with the goal of maximizing the overall return on
each loan in a timely manner. During this period, Capital
Crossing Preferred does not recognize interest income on such
loans unless regular payments are being made. In instances when
a loan is not returned to performing status, Capital Crossing
may seek resolution through negotiating a discounted pay-off
with borrowers, which may be accomplished through refinancing by
the borrower with another lender, restructuring the loan to a
level that is supported by existing collateral and debt service
capabilities, or foreclosure and sale of the collateral.
12
Asset Quality
Payment Status of Loan Portfolio. The following
table sets forth certain information relating to the payment
status of loans, net in the loan portfolio at the dates
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Current
|
|
$ |
121,077 |
|
|
$ |
158,314 |
|
|
$ |
242,151 |
|
|
$ |
149,256 |
|
|
$ |
166,146 |
|
Over thirty days to eighty-nine days past due
|
|
|
1,360 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
1,659 |
|
|
|
2,718 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
Ninety days or more past due
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total performing loans, net
|
|
|
122,437 |
|
|
|
158,427 |
|
|
|
243,810 |
|
|
|
151,974 |
|
|
|
166,269 |
|
Non-performing loans
|
|
|
1,557 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
1,621 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loan portfolio, net
|
|
$ |
123,994 |
|
|
$ |
158,444 |
|
|
$ |
245,431 |
|
|
$ |
152,127 |
|
|
$ |
166,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Crossing Preferreds determination that a purchased
loan is delinquent is made prospectively based upon the
repayment schedule of the loan following the date of purchase by
Capital Crossing and not from the origination date of the loan.
Thus, if a borrower was previously in default under the loan
(and the loan was not initially purchased as a
non-performing loan), such default is disregarded by
Capital Crossing Preferred in making a determination as to
whether or not the purchased loan is delinquent. For example, if
Capital Crossing acquires a loan that is past due at the time of
acquisition, that loan would not be considered delinquent until
it was 90 days past due from Capital Crossings
purchase date. If Capital Crossing acquires a loan which is
contractually delinquent, management evaluates the
collectibility of principal and interest and interest would not
be accrued when the collectibility of principal and interest is
not probable or estimable. Interest income on purchased
non-performing loans is accounted for using either the cash
basis or the cost recovery method, whereby any amounts received
are applied against the recorded amount of the loan. A
determination as to which method is used is made on a
case-by-case basis.
As servicing agent for Capital Crossing Preferreds loan
portfolio, Capital Crossing will continue to monitor Capital
Crossing Preferreds loans through its review procedures
and updated appraisals. Additionally, in order to monitor the
adequacy of cash flows on income-producing properties, Capital
Crossing generally obtains financial statements and other
information from the borrower and the guarantor, including, but
not limited to, information relating to rental rates and income,
maintenance costs and an update of real estate property tax
payments.
Impaired Loans
Capital Crossing Preferred considers a purchased loan impaired
when, based on current information and events, it determines
that current estimated cash flows are less than the cash flows
estimated by Capital Crossing at the date of purchase of the
loan by Capital Crossing. A loan originated by Capital Crossing
is considered impaired when, based on current information and
events, it is probable that Capital Crossing Preferred will be
unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or
interest when due according to the contractual terms of the
loan. Factors considered by management in determining impairment
include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of
collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.
Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment
shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Impairment
is measured on a loan-by-loan basis by comparing the recorded
investment in the loan to the present value of expected future
cash flows discounted at the loans effective interest
rate, the loans obtainable market price, or the fair value
of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.
Substantially all of Capital Crossing Preferreds loans
which have been identified as impaired have been measured by the
fair value of the existing collateral. At December 31,
2004, Capital Crossing Preferred had a net recorded investment
in impaired loans of $1.6 million. No additional funds are
committed to be advanced in connection with impaired loans. For
additional information see Notes 1 and 2 to the Financial
Statements.
13
Non-Performing Assets
The performance of Capital Crossing Preferreds loan
portfolio is evaluated regularly by management. Management
generally classifies a loan as non-performing when the
collectibility of principal and interest is ninety days or more
past due or the collection of principal and interest is not
probable or estimable.
The accrual of interest on loans and the accretion of discount
is discontinued when loan payments are ninety days or more past
due or the collectibility of principal and interest is not
probable or estimable. Interest income previously accrued on
such loans is reversed against current period interest income,
and the loan is accounted for using either the cash basis or the
cost recovery method whereby any amounts received are applied
against the recorded amount of the loan. This determination is
made on a case-by-case basis. Loans accounted for on the cost
recovery method, in general, consist of non-performing loans.
Loans are returned to accrual status when the loan is brought
current in accordance with managements anticipated cash
flows at the time of loan acquisition or origination.
When Capital Crossing Preferred classifies problem assets, it
may establish specific allowances for loan losses or specific
non-amortizing discount allocations in amounts deemed prudent by
management. When Capital Crossing Preferred identifies problem
loans or a portion thereof, as a loss, it will charge-off such
amounts or set aside specific allowances or non-amortizing
discount equal to the total loss. All of Capital Crossing
Preferreds loans are reviewed monthly to determine which
loans are to be placed on non-performing status. In addition,
Capital Crossing Preferreds determination as to the
classification of its assets and the amount of its valuation
allowances is reviewed by the Massachusetts Commissioner of
Banks and the FDIC during their examinations of Capital
Crossing, which may result in the establishment of additional
general or specific loss allowances.
The following table sets forth the amount of non-performing
assets by category at the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) | |
Non-performing loans, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
$ |
1,557 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
1,601 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
220 |
|
|
Multi-family real estate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing loans, net
|
|
|
1,557 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
1,621 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other real estate owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets, net
|
|
$ |
1,557 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
1,621 |
|
|
$ |
153 |
|
|
$ |
220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing loans, net, as a percent of loans, net of
discount and deferred loan income
|
|
|
1.26 |
% |
|
|
0.01 |
% |
|
|
0.66 |
% |
|
|
0.10 |
% |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
Non-performing assets, net, as a percent of total assets
|
|
|
0.72 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
0.49 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
Non-Amortizing Discount and Allowance for Loan Losses
Non-Amortizing Discount. At the time of
acquisition of purchased pools of loans, the excess of the
contractual balances over the amount of reasonably estimable and
probable discounted future cash collections for each loan is
allocated between non-amortizing discount and the allowance for
loan losses. Depending on the timing of an acquisition, a
preliminary allocation may be utilized until a final allocation
is established. Generally, the allocation will be finalized no
later than ninety days from the date of purchase. The remaining
discount, which represents the excess of the amount of
reasonably estimable and probable discounted future cash
collections over the acquisition amount is accreted into
interest income using the interest method over the term of the
loans and is not accreted on non-performing loans. There is
judgment involved in estimating the amount of future cash flows.
The amount and timing of actual cash flows could differ
materially from managements estimates, which could
materially affect Capital Crossing Preferreds financial
condition and results of operations.
14
The non-amortizing discount is not accreted into income until
management determines that the amount and timing of the related
cash flows are reasonably estimable and collection is probable.
If cash flows cannot be reasonably estimated for any loan, and
collection is not probable, the cost recovery method of
accounting is used. Under the cost recovery method, any amounts
received are applied against the recorded amount of the loan.
Non-amortizing discount is generally offset against the related
principal balance when the amount at which a loan or lease is
resolved or restructured is determined. There is no effect on
Capital Crossing Preferreds income statement as a result
of these reductions.
Subsequent to acquisition, if cash flow projections improve, and
management determines that the amount and timing of the cash
flows related to the non-amortizing discount are reasonably
estimable and collection is probable, the corresponding decrease
in the non-amortizing discount is transferred to the amortizing
portion and is accreted into interest income over the remaining
life of the loan on the interest method.
Included in net loans, at December 31, 2004 and 2003, are
approximately $1.8 million and $6.7 million (of which
none are non-performing), respectively, for which the net
recorded investment represents the amortized cost of these
loans, where at acquisition, the amounts of reasonably estimable
and probable discounted future cash collections were less than
the contractual balances owed. These loans were purchased at a
price to yield a market rate of interest after considering the
credit quality of the loans at acquisition and the
aforementioned expected future cash collections. The excess of
the contractual balances over the amount of reasonably estimable
and probable discounted future cash collections represents the
predominant portion of the $883,000 and $1.5 million of
non-amortizing discount at December 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
The following table sets forth certain information relating to
the activity in the non-amortizing discount for the years
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$ |
1,524 |
|
|
$ |
8,158 |
|
|
$ |
6,062 |
|
|
$ |
6,704 |
|
|
$ |
7,318 |
|
Accretion
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(967 |
) |
|
|
(2,007 |
) |
|
|
(2,523 |
) |
|
|
(614 |
) |
Transfers to amortizing portion upon improvements in cash flows
|
|
|
(436 |
) |
|
|
(2,273 |
) |
|
|
(194 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Additions in connection with loans acquired from Capital Crossing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,131 |
|
|
|
2,764 |
|
|
|
1,022 |
|
Net reductions related to resolutions and restructures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(1,139 |
) |
|
|
(587 |
) |
|
|
(734 |
) |
Net reductions relating to loans sold or distributed
|
|
|
(111 |
) |
|
|
(3,359 |
) |
|
|
(2,695 |
) |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
(288 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
$ |
883 |
|
|
$ |
1,524 |
|
|
$ |
8,158 |
|
|
$ |
6,062 |
|
|
$ |
6,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for Loan Losses. Capital Crossing
Preferred maintains an allowance for loan losses that are known
and inherent in its loan portfolio. The allowance for loan
losses is increased or decreased through a provision or credit
for loan losses included in earnings. Additionally, the
allowance for loan losses is increased upon allocation of
purchase discount upon acquisition of loans and decreased upon
sales and payoffs of loans for which a related allowance remains
unused. The allocation of allowance at the time of acquisition
of a loan is generally finalized no later than ninety days from
the date of purchase. Reductions in connection with sales are
included in the calculation of the gain or loss, and reductions
related to payoffs are recorded as credits for loan losses.
Loans are charged-off when they are deemed to be uncollectible,
or partially charged-off when a portion of a loan is deemed
uncollectible. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to
the allowance when cash payments are received.
Capital Crossing Preferred performs reviews of its loan
portfolio to identify loans for which specific allocations are
considered prudent. Specific allocations include the results of
measuring impaired loans under Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 114. General risk
allocations are
15
determined by a formula whereby the loan portfolio is stratified
by type and by internal risk rating categories. Loss factors are
then applied to each strata based on various considerations
including historic loss experience, delinquency trends, current
economic conditions, industry standards and regulatory
guidelines. This amount is adjusted from time to time based upon
actual experience. An additional allowance is maintained based
on a judgment by management after consideration of qualitative
and quantitative assessments of certain factors including
regional credit concentration, industry concentration, results
of regulatory examinations, historical loss ranges, portfolio
composition, economic conditions such as interest rates and
energy costs and other changes in the portfolio. The allowance
for loan losses is managements estimate of the probable
loan losses incurred as of the balance sheet date.
Additional factors influencing the calculation of the allowance
for loan losses are particular concentrations within the
portfolio, including the geographic concentration of loans in
California, which accounted for approximately 47.22% of the
portfolio at December 31, 2004, and concentrations of loans
to individual borrowers.
Capital Crossing Preferreds allowance for loan losses at
December 31, 2004 was $2.5 million. The determination
of this allowance requires the use of estimates and assumptions
regarding the risks inherent in individual loans and the loan
portfolio in its entirety. In addition, regulatory agencies
periodically review the adequacy of the allowance for loan
losses and may require Capital Crossing Preferred to make
additions to its allowance for loan losses. While management
believes its estimates and assumptions are reasonable, there can
be no assurance that they will be proven to be correct in the
future. The actual amount of future provisions that may be
required cannot be determined, and such provisions may exceed
the amounts of past provisions. Management believes that the
allowance for loan losses is adequate to absorb the known and
inherent risks in Capital Crossing Preferreds loan
portfolio at each date based on the facts known to management as
of such date. Management continues to monitor and modify the
allowances for general and specific loan losses as economic
conditions dictate.
Effective January 1, 2005, and as a result of the required
adoption of Statement of Position (SOP)
No. 03-3, Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt
Securities Acquired in a Transfer, Capital Crossing
Preferreds allowance for loan loss methodology will
change. SOP No. 03-3 prohibits carrying over or
the creation of valuation allowances in the initial accounting
of all loans acquired in a loan pool purchase and impaired loans
acquired in a business combination. Valuation allowances should
reflect only those losses incurred by the investor after
acquisition. Effective January 1, 2005, Capital Crossing
Preferred will no longer be allowed to increase the allowance
through transfers from purchase discount. Additionally, general
risk allocations will no longer be applied to purchased loans.
Only specific allocations based upon the results of measuring
loans that become impaired subsequent to purchase under
SFAS No. 114 will be considered in the calculation of
the allowance for loan losses for purchased loans. Consequently,
it is anticipated that the allowance for loan losses will
decline subsequent to the adoption of SOP No. 03-3 as
credits for loan losses may continue to be recorded if loans pay
off and allowance allocations related to these loans are not
required.
16
The following table sets forth managements allocation of
the allowance for loan losses by loan category and the
percentage of the loans in each category to total loans in each
category with respect to the loan portfolio at the dates
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
% of | |
|
|
|
% of | |
|
|
|
% of | |
|
|
|
% of | |
|
|
|
% of | |
|
|
Allowance | |
|
Gross | |
|
Allowance | |
|
Gross | |
|
Allowance | |
|
Gross | |
|
Allowance | |
|
Gross | |
|
Allowance | |
|
Gross | |
|
|
for Loan | |
|
Loans | |
|
for Loan | |
|
Loans | |
|
for Loan | |
|
Loans | |
|
for Loan | |
|
Loans | |
|
for Loan | |
|
Loans | |
|
|
Losses | |
|
to Total | |
|
Losses | |
|
to Total | |
|
Losses | |
|
to Total | |
|
Losses | |
|
to Total | |
|
Losses | |
|
to Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) | |
Loan Categories:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate and land
|
|
$ |
2,052 |
|
|
|
70.63 |
% |
|
$ |
2,691 |
|
|
|
70.70 |
% |
|
$ |
5,660 |
|
|
|
71.13 |
% |
|
$ |
2,766 |
|
|
|
64.59 |
% |
|
$ |
2,321 |
|
|
|
55.70 |
% |
|
Multi-family residential
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
28.60 |
|
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
28.32 |
|
|
|
1,662 |
|
|
|
27.96 |
|
|
|
1,788 |
|
|
|
33.56 |
|
|
|
1,372 |
|
|
|
40.64 |
|
|
One-to-four family residential
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
0.96 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
0.91 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
1.85 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
3.51 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
2,497 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
3,281 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
7,354 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
4,659 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
3,795 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees
Capital Crossing Preferred has six officers, including three
executive officers. Each officer of Capital Crossing Preferred
currently is also an officer and/or director of Capital
Crossing. Capital Crossing Preferred will maintain corporate
records and audited financial statements that are separate from
those of Capital Crossing. Capital Crossing Preferred does not
have any employees because it has retained Capital Crossing to
perform all necessary functions pursuant to the advisory
agreement and the master service agreement. There are no
provisions in Capital Crossing Preferreds charter limiting
any of the officers or directors from having any direct or
indirect pecuniary interest in any mortgage asset to be acquired
or disposed of by Capital Crossing Preferred or in any
transaction in which Capital Crossing Preferred has an interest
or from engaging in acquiring and holding mortgage assets. None
of the officers or directors currently has, nor is it
anticipated that they will have, any such interest in Capital
Crossing Preferreds mortgage assets.
Competition
Capital Crossing Preferred does not anticipate that it will
engage in the business of originating mortgage loans. It does
anticipate that it will acquire mortgage assets in addition to
those in the loan portfolio and that substantially all these
mortgage assets will be acquired from Capital Crossing. The
amount of future acquisitions of mortgage assets will be
determined based upon the preferred dividend required to be paid
by Capital Crossing Preferred and the level of assets required
to produce an adequate dividend coverage ratio. Accordingly,
Capital Crossing Preferred does not expect to compete with
mortgage conduit programs, investment banking firms, savings and
loan associations, banks, thrift and loan associations, finance
companies, mortgage bankers or insurance companies in acquiring
its mortgage assets from Capital Crossing. Capital Crossing,
however, faces significant competition in the purchase of
mortgage loans, which could have an adverse effect on the
ability of Capital Crossing Preferred to acquire mortgage loans.
If Capital Crossing does not successfully compete in the
purchase of mortgage loans, there could be an adverse effect on
Capital Crossing Preferreds business, financial condition
and results of operations.
The banking industry in the United States is part of the broader
financial services industry which also includes insurance
companies, mutual funds, consumer finance companies and
securities brokerage firms. This industry also includes
insurance companies, mutual funds, consumer finance companies
and the securities brokerage industry. In recent years, intense
market demands, technological and regulatory changes and
economic pressures have eroded industry classifications which
were once clearly defined. More specifically, in 1999, the
U.S. Congress enacted the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of
1999 (the 1999 Act), under which banks are no
longer prohibited from associating with, or having management
interlocks
17
with, a business organization engaged principally in securities
activities. The 1999 Act permits bank holding companies that
elect to become financial holding companies to engage in defined
securities and insurance activities as well as to affiliate with
securities and insurance companies. The 1999 Act also permits
banks to have financial subsidiaries that may engage in certain
activities not otherwise permissible for banks.
Existing banks have been forced to diversify their services,
increase returns on deposits and become more cost-effective as a
result of competition with one another and with other financial
services companies, including non-bank competitors. The
breakdown in traditional roles has been fueled by the pattern of
rapidly fluctuating interest rates in the United States and by
significant changes in federal and state laws over the past few
years. These statutory changes and corresponding changes in
governing regulations have resulted in increasing homogeneity in
the products and financial services offered by financial
institutions. As a result, some non-bank financial institutions,
such as money market funds, have become increasingly strong
competitors of banks in certain respects.
Numerous banks and non-bank financial institutions compete with
Capital Crossing for deposit accounts and the acquisition of
loans. With respect to deposits, additional significant
competition arises from corporate and government debt
securities, as well as money market mutual funds. The primary
factors in competing for deposit accounts include interest
rates, the quality and range of financial services offered and
the convenience of office and automated teller machine locations
and office hours. Capital Crossings competition for
acquiring loans includes non-bank financial institutions which
may or may not be subject to the same restrictions or
regulations as Capital Crossing is. The primary factor in
competing for purchased loans is price. The competition for
loans has recently increased as a direct result of mergers of
banks in New England. These mergers have provided the resulting
banks with enhanced financial resources and administrative
capacity to compete for assets.
Capital Crossing faces substantial competition both from other
more established banks and from non-bank financial institutions
which are aggressively expanding into markets traditionally
served by banks. Most of these competitors offer products and
services similar to those offered by Capital Crossing, have
facilities and financial resources greater than those of Capital
Crossing and have other competitive advantages over Capital
Crossing.
Environmental Matters
In the course of its business, Capital Crossing Preferred has
acquired, and may in the future acquire through foreclosure,
properties securing loans it has purchased which are in default
and involve environmental matters. With respect to other real
estate owned, there is a risk that hazardous substances or
wastes, contaminants or pollutants could be discovered on such
properties after acquisition. In such event, Capital Crossing
Preferred may be required to remove such substances from the
affected properties at its sole cost and expense and may not be
able to recoup any of such costs from any third party.
Capital Crossing Preferred conducts its business out of the
corporate headquarters of Capital Crossing, located at 101
Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts. Capital Crossing Preferred
does not reimburse Capital Crossing for the use of such space.
|
|
ITEM 3. |
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
From time to time, Capital Crossing Preferred may be involved in
routine litigation incidental to its business, including a
variety of legal proceedings with borrowers, which would
contribute to Capital Crossing Preferreds expenses,
including the costs of carrying non-performing assets. Capital
Crossing Preferred is not currently a party to any such material
proceedings.
|
|
ITEM 4. |
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
No matter was submitted to a vote of security holders during the
period covered by this report.
18
PART II
|
|
ITEM 5. |
MARKET FOR CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERREDS COMMON STOCK AND
RELATED SECURITY HOLDER MATTERS |
Common Stock
In connection with its formation on March 20, 1998, Capital
Crossing Preferred issued 100 shares of its common stock to
Capital Crossing. These shares of common stock were issued in
reliance upon the exemption from registration under
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
There is no established public trading market for the common
stock. As of March 6, 2005, there were 100 issued and
outstanding shares of common stock, all of which were held by
Capital Crossing.
During 2004, 2003 and 2002, dividends of $19.6 million,
$16.1 million, and $23.5 million were paid to the
common stockholder. In 2003, dividends of $1.0 million were
in the form of mortgage loans. In addition, during 2004, returns
of capital totaling $30.4 were paid to the common stockholder.
In 2003, returns of capital of $8.3 million were in the
form of mortgage loans.
Preferred Stock
On March 31, 1998, Capital Crossing capitalized Capital
Crossing Preferred by transferring mortgage loans valued at
$140.7 million in exchange for 1,000 shares of Capital
Crossing Preferreds 8% Cumulative Non-Convertible
Preferred Stock, Series B, valued at $1.0 million and
100 shares of Capital Crossing Preferreds common
stock valued at $139.7 million. The carrying value of these
loans approximated their fair values at the date of contribution.
On February 1, 1999, Capital Crossing Preferred closed its
public offering of 1,260,000 shares of its 9.75%
Non-cumulative exchangeable preferred stock, Series A. On
February 12, 1999, Capital Crossing Preferred sold an
additional 156,130 Series A preferred shares in connection
with the underwriters exercise of their overallotment
option. The net proceeds to Capital Crossing Preferred from the
sale of Series A preferred shares were $12.6 million.
Series A preferred stock is redeemable at the option of
Capital Crossing Preferred, with the prior consent of the FDIC,
for shares of Capital Crossings 9.75% non-cumulative
preferred stock, Series C.
On May 31, 2001, Capital Crossing Preferred closed its
public offering of 1,840,000 shares (including
240,000 shares issued upon the exercise of the
underwriters overallotment option) of its 10.25%
Non-cumulative exchangeable preferred stock, Series C. The
net proceeds to Capital Crossing Preferred from the sale of
Series C preferred shares were $16.9 million.
Series C preferred stock is redeemable at the option of
Capital Crossing Preferred on or after May 31, 2006, with
the prior consent of the FDIC, for shares of Capital
Crossings 10.25% Non-cumulative preferred stock,
Series D.
On May 11, 2004, Capital Crossing Preferred closed its
public offering of 1,500,000 shares of its 8.50%
Non-cumulative exchangeable preferred stock, Series D. The
net proceeds to Capital Crossing Preferred from the sale of
Series D preferred shares were $35.3 million.
Series D preferred stock is redeemable at the option of
Capital Crossing Preferred on or after July 15, 2009, with
the prior consent of the FDIC, for shares of Capital
Crossings 8.50% Non-cumulative preferred stock,
Series E.
Dividend Policy
Capital Crossing Preferred currently expects to pay an aggregate
amount of dividends with respect to its outstanding shares of
capital stock equal to substantially all of its REIT taxable
income. In order to remain qualified as a REIT, Capital Crossing
Preferred must distribute annually at least 90% of its REIT
taxable income, excluding capital gains, to stockholders.
Because in general it will be in Capital Crossing
Preferreds interest, and in the interests of its
stockholders, to remain qualified as a REIT, this tax
requirement creates a significant incentive to declare and pay
dividends when Capital Crossing Preferred has sufficient
resources to do so. Capital Crossing, as holder of all of
Capital Crossing Preferreds common stock, controls the
election of all of its directors and also has a significant
interest in having full dividends
19
paid on its preferred shares. Capital Crossing Preferred
anticipates that none of the dividends on outstanding preferred
shares will constitute non-taxable returns of capital.
Dividends will be declared at the discretion of the Board of
Directors after considering Capital Crossing Preferreds
distributable funds, financial requirements, tax considerations
and other factors. Capital Crossing Preferreds
distributable funds will consist primarily of interest and
principal payments on the mortgage assets, and Capital Crossing
Preferred anticipates that a significant portion of such assets
will earn interest at adjustable rates. Accordingly, if there is
a decline in interest rates, Capital Crossing Preferred will
experience a decrease in income available to be distributed to
its stockholders. In a period of declining interest rates,
Capital Crossing Preferred also may find it difficult to
purchase additional mortgage assets bearing rates sufficient for
it to be able to pay dividends on the Series A,
Series C and Series D preferred shares.
The FDICs prompt corrective action regulations prohibit
entities such as Capital Crossing from making capital
distributions, which include a transaction that the FDIC
determines, by order or regulation, to be in substance a
distribution of capital, unless the institution is at
least adequately capitalized after the distribution. There can
be no assurances that the FDIC would not seek to restrict
Capital Crossing Preferreds payment of dividends on the
Series A, Series C and Series D preferred shares
under these regulations if Capital Crossing were to fail to
maintain a status of at least adequately capitalized. Currently,
an institution is considered adequately capitalized if it has a
total risk-based capital ratio of at least 8.0%, a Tier 1
risk-based capital ratio of at least 4.0% and a Tier 1
leverage ratio of at least 4.0%. At December 31, 2004,
Capital Crossings total risk-based capital ratio was
18.74%, Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio was 13.37% and
Tier 1 leverage ratio was 11.15%. Capital Crossings
Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program
whereby, following the required approvals from the FDIC, Capital
Crossing is permitted to repurchase shares of its common stock
in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions,
subject to regulatory considerations. As part of its common
stock repurchase program, Capital Crossing has agreed with the
FDIC to maintain, for so long as the repurchase program
continues, its Tier 1 leverage ratio at least 7.0% and that
it remains well-capitalized.
In addition, the automatic exchange of shares of Capital
Crossing preferred stock for shares of Capital Crossing
Preferred Series A, Series C or Series D
preferred shares may take place under circumstances in which
Capital Crossing will be considered less than adequately
capitalized for purposes of the FDICs prompt corrective
action regulations. Thus, at the time of the automatic exchange,
Capital Crossing would likely be prohibited from paying
dividends on its preferred shares, including its preferred
shares issued in exchange for Capital Crossing Preferreds
Series A, Series C or Series D preferred shares.
Further, Capital Crossings ability to pay dividends on its
preferred shares following the automatic exchange also would be
subject to various restrictions under FDIC regulations and a
resolution of Capital Crossings Board of Directors. If
Capital Crossing did pay dividends on its preferred shares, such
dividends would be paid out of its capital surplus.
Under certain circumstances, including a determination that
Capital Crossings relationship with Capital Crossing
Preferred results in an unsafe and unsound banking practice,
federal and state regulatory authorities will have additional
authority to restrict Capital Crossing Preferreds ability
to make dividend payments to its stockholders.
20
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|
ITEM 6. |
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA |
|
|
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As of and for the Year Ended December 31, | |
|
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| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
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| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) | |
Financial condition data:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
217,686 |
|
|
$ |
221,853 |
|
|
$ |
331,994 |
|
|
$ |
236,365 |
|
|
$ |
219,183 |
|
Loans, gross
|
|
$ |
139,536 |
|
|
$ |
177,930 |
|
|
$ |
277,515 |
|
|
$ |
166,446 |
|
|
$ |
178,455 |
|
|
Total discount
|
|
|
(15,542 |
) |
|
|
(19,486 |
) |
|
|
(32,084 |
) |
|
|
(14,319 |
) |
|
|
(11,966 |
) |
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(2,497 |
) |
|
|
(3,281 |
) |
|
|
(7,354 |
) |
|
|
(4,659 |
) |
|
|
(3,795 |
) |
|
Deferred loan fees
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net
|
|
$ |
121,435 |
|
|
$ |
155,071 |
|
|
$ |
237,965 |
|
|
$ |
147,376 |
|
|
$ |
162,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
95,407 |
|
|
$ |
65,845 |
|
|
$ |
92,710 |
|
|
$ |
87,989 |
|
|
$ |
55,312 |
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
216,169 |
|
|
|
221,430 |
|
|
|
331,559 |
|
|
|
235,948 |
|
|
|
218,907 |
|
Non-performing loans, net
|
|
$ |
1,557 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
1,621 |
|
|
$ |
153 |
|
|
$ |
220 |
|
Other real estate owned, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets, net
|
|
$ |
1,557 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
1,621 |
|
|
$ |
153 |
|
|
$ |
220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
$ |
14,512 |
|
|
$ |
21,113 |
|
|
$ |
25,461 |
|
|
$ |
23,598 |
|
|
$ |
22,762 |
|
Credit for loan losses
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
3,910 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
3,088 |
|
|
|
2,512 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
(610 |
) |
|
|
(531 |
) |
|
|
(753 |
) |
|
|
(498 |
) |
|
|
(343 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
14,868 |
|
|
|
27,580 |
|
|
|
28,720 |
|
|
|
23,336 |
|
|
|
22,582 |
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
(5,387 |
) |
|
|
(3,342 |
) |
|
|
(3,342 |
) |
|
|
(2,562 |
) |
|
|
(1,459 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholder
|
|
$ |
9,481 |
|
|
$ |
24,238 |
|
|
$ |
25,378 |
|
|
$ |
20,774 |
|
|
$ |
21,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
2.76 |
X |
|
|
8.25 |
X |
|
|
8.59 |
X |
|
|
9.11 |
X |
|
|
15.48 |
X |
Selected other information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets, net, as a percent of total assets
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
0.01 |
% |
|
|
0.49 |
% |
|
|
0.06 |
% |
|
|
0.10 |
% |
Non-performing loans, net, as a percentage of loans, net of
discount and deferred loan income
|
|
|
1.26 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
0.66 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
Total discount as a percent of gross loans
|
|
|
11.14 |
|
|
|
10.95 |
|
|
|
11.56 |
|
|
|
8.60 |
|
|
|
6.71 |
|
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans, net of
discount and deferred loan fees
|
|
|
2.01 |
|
|
|
2.07 |
|
|
|
3.00 |
|
|
|
3.06 |
|
|
|
2.28 |
|
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of non-performing loans,
net
|
|
|
160.37 |
|
|
|
19,300.00 |
|
|
|
453.67 |
|
|
|
3,045.10 |
|
|
|
1,725.00 |
|
21
|
|
ITEM 7. |
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. For
purposes of these Acts, any statement that is not a statement of
historical fact may be deemed a forward-looking statement. For
example, statements containing the words believes,
anticipates, plans, expects,
estimates, intends, may,
projects, will, would, and
similar expressions may be forward-looking statements. Capital
Crossing Preferred cautions investors not to place undue
reliance on any forward-looking statements in this Annual Report
on Form 10-K. Capital Crossing Preferred undertakes no
obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise. There are a number of factors that could cause
Capital Crossing Preferreds actual results to differ
materially from those indicated by these forward-looking
statements, including without limitation the factors set forth
below under the caption CERTAIN FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT
FUTURE RESULTS. These factors and the other cautionary
statements made in this annual report should be read as being
applicable to all related forward-looking statements wherever
they appear in this annual report. If one or more of these
factors materialize, or if any underlying assumptions prove
incorrect, Capital Crossing Preferreds actual results,
performance, or achievements may vary materially from any future
results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by
these forward-looking statements.
Executive Level Overview
Net income available to common shareholder decreased
$14.8 million, or 60.9%, to $9.5 million in 2004
compared to $24.2 million in 2003 and decreased
$1.1 million or 4.5%, in 2003 compared to
$25.4 million for 2002. The decrease from 2003 to 2004 is
primarily the result of declines in interest income, credit for
loan losses and gains on distribution of loans to the common
stockholder. In addition, there was an increase in preferred
stock dividends attributable to the issuance of Series D
preferred stock on May 11, 2004. The decrease from 2002 to
2003 is primarily the result of a decline in interest income
partially offset by an increased credit for loan losses and an
increase in gains on distribution of loans to the common
stockholder.
All of the mortgage assets in Capital Crossing Preferreds
loan portfolio at December 31, 2004 were acquired from
Capital Crossing and it is anticipated that substantially all
additional mortgage assets will be acquired from Capital
Crossing. As of December 31, 2004, Capital Crossing
Preferred held loans acquired from Capital Crossing with gross
outstanding principal balances of $139.5 million.
Commercial mortgage loans constituted approximately 67.6% of the
total gross loans in Capital Crossing Preferreds loan
portfolio at December 31, 2004 and commercial mortgage
loans are generally subject to greater risks than other types of
loans. Capital Crossing Preferreds commercial mortgage
loans, like most commercial mortgage loans, generally lack
standardized terms, tend to have shorter maturities than other
mortgage loans and may not be fully amortizing. For these
reasons, Capital Crossing Preferred may experience higher rates
of default on its mortgage loans than it would if its loan
portfolio was more diversified and included a greater number of
owner-occupied residential or other mortgage loans.
Properties underlying Capital Crossing Preferreds current
mortgage assets are also concentrated primarily in California
and New England. As of December 31, 2004, approximately
47.2% of the balances of its mortgage loans were secured by
properties located in California and 13.4% in New England. In
the instance where either region experienced adverse economic,
political or business conditions, Capital Crossing Preferred
would likely experience higher rates of loss and delinquency on
its mortgage loans.
Lastly, because Capital Crossing Preferred is a subsidiary of
Capital Crossing, federal and state regulatory authorities will
have the right to examine it and its activities and under
certain circumstances, to impose restrictions on Capital
Crossing or Capital Crossing Preferred which could impact
Capital Crossing Preferreds ability to conduct its
business according to its business plan. For instance, if
Capital Crossings regulators determine that Capital
Crossings relationship to Capital Crossing Preferred
results in
22
an unsafe and unsound banking practice, the regulators could
restrict Capital Crossing Preferreds ability to transfer
assets, to make distributions to its stockholders or even
require Capital Crossing to sever its relationship with or
divest its ownership interest in Capital Crossing Preferred.
During the second quarter of 2004, $35.3 million of
additional capital was raised through the issuance of
1,500,000 shares of Series D preferred stock. This
capital will be utilized to purchase additional mortgage assets
and for other corporate purposes. During 2004, Capital Crossing
Preferred acquired mortgage assets totaling $4.3 million.
Returns of capital of $30.4 million were made during 2004.
Decisions regarding the utilization of Capital Crossing
Preferreds cash are based, in large part, on its future
commitments to pay preferred stock dividends. During 2004, the
loan portfolio was large enough to generate income resulting in
earnings, which were 2.76 times fixed charges and preferred
stock dividends. Future decisions regarding mortgage asset
acquisitions and returns of capital will be based on the level
of preferred stock dividends at the time and the required level
of income necessary to generate adequate dividend coverage.
Effective January 1, 2005, and as a result of the required
adoption of SOP No. 03-3, Capital Crossing Preferreds
allowance for loan loss methodology will change. SOP
No. 03-3 prohibits carrying over or the
creation of valuation allowances in the initial accounting of
all loans acquired in a loan pool purchase and impaired loans
acquired in a business combination. Valuation allowances should
reflect only those losses incurred by the investor after
acquisition. Effective January 1, 2005, Capital Crossing
Preferred will no longer be allowed to increase the allowance
through allocations from purchase discount. Additionally,
general risk allocations will no longer be applied to purchased
loans. Only specific allocations based upon the results of
measuring loans that become impaired subsequent to purchase
under SFAS No. 114 will be considered in the calculation of
the allowance for loan losses for purchased loans. Consequently,
it is anticipated that the allowance for loan losses will
decline subsequent to the adoption of SOP No. 03-3 as
credits for loan losses may continue to be recorded if loans pay
of or loans are sold and allowance allocations related to these
loans are not required.
As a result of this accounting change, the financial statements
of Capital Crossing Preferred may become more difficult to
compare with those of its peers. In particular, ratios involving
the allowance for loan and lease losses may not be comparable to
its peers ratios. It is unknown what effect, if any, this
accounting change will have in the marketplace with investors
and analysts.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The SEC requested that all registrants discuss their most
critical accounting policies in managements
discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of
operations. The SEC indicated that a critical accounting
policy is one which is both important to the portrayal of
the companys financial condition and results and requires
managements most difficult, subjective or complex
judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about
the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. While
Capital Crossing Preferreds significant accounting
policies are more fully described in Note 1 to the
Financial Statements, the following is a summary of the
accounting policies believed by management to be most critical
in their potential effect on Capital Crossing Preferreds
financial position or results of operations:
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses. Arriving at an
appropriate level of allowance for loan losses requires a high
degree of judgment. Capital Crossing Preferred maintains an
allowance for probable loan losses that are inherent in its loan
portfolio. The initial allowance for loan losses was transferred
from Capital Crossing at the time of the initial transfer of
loans to Capital Crossing Preferred and additional transfers are
made in connection with each transfer of loans from Capital
Crossing. Additionally, the allowance for loan losses is
increased upon allocation of purchase discount upon acquisition
of loans and decreased upon sales or payoffs of loans for which
a related allowance remains unused. The allocation of allowance
at the time of acquisition is generally finalized no later than
ninety days from the date of purchase. Reductions in connection
with sales are included in the calculation of the gain or loss,
and reductions related to pay-offs are recorded as a credit for
loan losses. Loan losses are charged against the
23
allowance when management believes the net investment of the
loan, or a portion thereof, is uncollectible. Subsequent
recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance when cash
payments are received.
Management makes significant judgments in determining the
adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Management initially
considers the loan loss allowances specifically allocated to
individual impaired loans. Next, management considers the level
of general loan loss allowances deemed appropriate for the
balance of the portfolio. Factors considered include known and
inherent risks in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio,
adverse situations that may affect the borrowers ability
to repay, historical loss ranges, the estimated value of any
underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. An
additional allowance for loan losses is maintained based on a
judgmental process whereby management considers qualitative and
quantitative assessments of other factors including regional
credit concentration, industry concentration, results of
regulatory examinations, historical loss ranges, portfolio
composition, economic conditions such as interest rates and
energy costs and other changes in the portfolio. The allowance
for loan losses is managements estimate of the probable
loan losses incurred as of the balance sheet date. There can be
no assurance that Capital Crossing Preferreds actual
losses with respect to loans will not exceed its allowance for
loan losses.
Effective January 1, 2005, and as a result of the required
adoption of SOP No. 03-3, Accounting for Certain Loans or
Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer, Capital Crossing
Preferreds allowance for loan loss methodology will
change. SOP No. 03-3 prohibits carrying over or
the creation of valuation allowances in the initial accounting
of all loans acquired in a loan pool purchase and impaired loans
acquired in a business combination. Valuation allowances should
reflect only those losses incurred by the investor after
acquisition. Effective January 1, 2005, Capital Crossing
Preferred will no longer be allowed to increase the allowance
through transfers from purchase discount. Additionally, general
risk allocations will no longer be applied to purchased loans.
Only specific allocations based upon the results of measuring
loans that become impaired subsequent to purchase under
SFAS No. 114 will be considered in the calculation of
the allowance for loan losses for purchased loans. Consequently,
it is anticipated that the allowance for loan losses will
decline subsequent to the adoption of SOP No. 03-3 as
credits for loan losses may continue to be recorded if loans pay
off and allowance allocations related to these loans are not
required.
Discounts on Acquired Loans. At the time of acquisition
of purchased pools of loans, the excess of the contractual
balances over the amount of reasonably estimable and probable
discounted future cash collections for each loan is allocated
between non-amortizing discount and the allowance for loan
losses. Depending on the timing of an acquisition, a preliminary
allocation may be utilized until a final allocation is
established. Generally, the allocation will be finalized no
later than ninety days from the date of purchase. The remaining
discount, which represents the excess of the amount of
reasonably estimable and probable discounted future cash
collections over the acquisition amount is accreted into
interest income using the interest method over the term of the
loans and is not accreted on non-performing loans. There is
judgment involved in estimating the amount of future cash flows.
The amount and timing of actual cash flows could differ
materially from managements estimates, which could
materially affect Capital Crossing Preferreds financial
condition and results of operations.
The non-amortizing discount is not accreted into income until it
is determined that the amount and timing of the related cash
flows are reasonably estimable and collection is probable. If
cash flows cannot be reasonably estimated for any loan, and
collection is not probable, the cost recovery method of
accounting is used. Under the cost recovery method, any amounts
received are applied against the recorded amount of the loan.
Non-amortizing discount is generally offset against the related
principal balance when the amount at which a loan is resolved or
restructured is determined. There is no effect on the income
statement as a result of these reductions.
Subsequent to acquisition, if cash flow projections improve, and
it is determined that the amount and timing of the cash flows
related to the non-amortizing discount are reasonably estimable
and collection is probable, the corresponding decrease in the
non-amortizing discount is transferred to the amortizing portion
and is accreted into interest income over the remaining life of
the loan on the interest method. If
24
cash flow projections deteriorate subsequent to acquisition, the
decline is accounted for through the allowance for loan losses.
When a loan is paid-off, the excess of any cash received over
the net investment is recorded as interest income. In addition
to the amount of purchase discount that is recognized at that
time, income may also include interest owed by the borrower
prior to Capital Crossing Preferreds acquisition of the
loan, interest collected if on non-performing status, prepayment
fees and other loan fees.
Gains and losses on sales of loans are determined using the
specific identification method. The excess (deficiency) of
any cash received as compared to the net investment is recorded
as gain (loss) on sales of loans. There are no loans held for
sale at December 31, 2004.
Changes in interest rates also can affect the value of Capital
Crossing Preferreds loans and its ability to realize gains
on the resolution of assets. A significant portion of Capital
Crossing Preferreds earnings results from accelerated
interest income resulting from loan payoffs. This type of income
can vary significantly from quarter to quarter and year to year
based on a number of different factors, including the interest
rate environment. An increase in interest rates that adversely
affects the ability of borrowers to pay the principal or
interest on Capital Crossing Preferreds loans may lead to
a reduction of discount accreted into income, which could have a
material adverse effect on its results of operations.
Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31,
2004, 2003 and 2002
The yields on Capital Crossing Preferreds interest-earning
assets are summarized as follows:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
|
Balance | |
|
Interest | |
|
Yield | |
|
Balance | |
|
Interest | |
|
Yield | |
|
Balance | |
|
Interest | |
|
Yield | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) | |
Loans, net(1)
|
|
$ |
133,833 |
|
|
$ |
13,208 |
|
|
|
9.87 |
% |
|
$ |
198,333 |
|
|
$ |
19,797 |
|
|
|
9.98 |
% |
|
$ |
226,122 |
|
|
$ |
23,244 |
|
|
|
10.28 |
% |
Interest-bearing deposits
|
|
|
118,443 |
|
|
|
1,304 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
83,045 |
|
|
|
1,316 |
|
|
|
1.58 |
|
|
|
78,346 |
|
|
|
2,217 |
|
|
|
2.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets
|
|
$ |
252,276 |
|
|
$ |
14,512 |
|
|
|
5.75 |
% |
|
$ |
281,378 |
|
|
$ |
21,113 |
|
|
|
7.50 |
% |
|
$ |
304,468 |
|
|
$ |
25,461 |
|
|
|
8.36 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Non-performing loans are excluded from average balance
calculations. |
The decline in yield on interest-earning assets from 2003 to
2004 is primarily a result of a decrease in the average balance
of loans, in addition to a decline in the interest rate on
interest-bearing deposits. The decline in yield on
interest-earning assets is due to a shift in the composition of
average interest-bearing assets such that average loans
represents a smaller percentage of total average
interest-bearing assets in 2004 as compared to the same period
in 2003. Average loans, net for 2004 totaled $133.8 million
compared to $198.3 million for 2003. This decrease is
primarily attributable to pay-offs, sales and amortization of
loans. During 2004, Capital Crossing Preferred only acquired
$4.3 million in loans. No loans were acquired in 2003.
The decline in yield on interest-earning assets from 2002 to
2003 is a result of a decline in yield on both interest-bearing
deposits and the loan portfolio and a decline in total
interest-earning assets. The yield on interest-bearing deposits
declined due to a decline in overall market rates. The yield on
the loan portfolio declined as a result of: (1) a decrease
in yield attributable to regularly scheduled interest income as
a result of the declining interest rate environment and
(2) the purchase or contribution in 2002 of loans from
Capital Crossing that were acquired from the Small Business
Administration which generate lower regularly scheduled interest
and accretion. Average loans, net for 2003 totaled
$198.3 million compared to $226.1 million for 2002.
This decrease is primarily attributable to pay-offs and
amortization of loans in addition to a transfer of loans to
Capital Crossing of $6.4 million during the year ended
December 31, 2003.
25
Income on loans includes the portion of the purchase discount
that is accreted into income over the remaining lives of the
related loans using the interest method. Because the carrying
value of the loan portfolio is net of purchase discount, the
related yield on this portfolio generally is higher than the
aggregate contractual rate paid on the loans. The total yield
includes the excess of a loans expected discounted future
cash flows over its net investment, recognized using the
interest method.
When a loan is paid-off, the excess of any cash received over
the net investment is recorded as interest income. In addition
to the amount of purchase discount that is recognized at that
time, income may also include interest owed by the borrower
prior to Capital Crossings acquisition of the loan,
interest collected if on non-performing status and other loan
fees (other interest and fee income). The following
table sets forth, for the years indicated, the components of
interest and fees on loans. There can be no assurance regarding
future interest income, including the yields and related level
of such income, or the relative portion attributable to loan
pay-offs as compared to other sources.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Interest | |
|
|
|
Interest | |
|
|
|
Interest | |
|
|
|
|
Income | |
|
Yield | |
|
Income | |
|
Yield | |
|
Income | |
|
Yield | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) | |
Regularly scheduled interest and accretion income
|
|
$ |
10,214 |
|
|
|
7.63 |
% |
|
$ |
15,284 |
|
|
|
7.70 |
% |
|
$ |
18,120 |
|
|
|
8.01 |
% |
Interest and fee income recognized on loan pay-offs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-amortizing discount
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
968 |
|
|
|
0.49 |
|
|
|
1,956 |
|
|
|
0.87 |
|
|
Amortizing discount
|
|
|
2,381 |
|
|
|
1.78 |
|
|
|
2,712 |
|
|
|
1.37 |
|
|
|
2,818 |
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
Other interest and fee income
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
833 |
|
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,994 |
|
|
|
2.24 |
|
|
|
4,513 |
|
|
|
2.28 |
|
|
|
5,124 |
|
|
|
2.27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,208 |
|
|
|
9.87 |
% |
|
$ |
19,797 |
|
|
|
9.98 |
% |
|
$ |
23,244 |
|
|
|
10.28 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amount of loan pay-offs and related discount income is
influenced by several factors, including the interest rate
environment, the real estate market in particular areas, the
timing of transactions, and circumstances related to individual
borrowers and loans.
The average balance of interest-bearing deposits increased
$35.4 million to $118.4 million for 2004 compared to
$83.0 million for 2003 and increased $4.7 million in
2003 compared to $78.3 million for 2002. The changes in the
average balances of interest-bearing deposits are the result of
cash flows from loan repayments, the proceeds from the
Series D stock offering on May 11, 2004 and proceeds
from loans sold offset by periodic dividend payments and returns
of capital. The yield on interest-bearing deposits decreased in
2004 and 2003 as a result of a decline in the interest rate
environment.
Capital Crossing Preferreds loan portfolio generated
credits for loan losses of $810,000, $3.9 million and
$1.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2004,
2003 and 2002, respectively, to reverse unused general reserves
related to loans that have been paid off. The credit for loan
losses is based on the volume of loan payoffs. As loans pay off,
a credit for loan losses is recorded to reduce allowance
allocations related to the loans that have paid-off for which a
related allowance remains unused. The allowance for loan losses
is based on the size of the portfolio and its historical
performance. The determination of this allowance requires
managements use of estimates and assumptions regarding the
risks inherent in individual loans and the loan portfolio in its
entirety. Should the loan portfolio continue to decline without
utilization of the allowance for loan losses, future credits for
loans losses may be necessary.
26
Guarantee fee income for the years ended December 31, 2004,
2003 and 2002 was $80,000 in each year. Effective July 1,
2000, Capital Crossing Preferred entered into an agreement to
make certain assets available to be pledged in connection with
borrowings of Capital Crossing from the FHLBB. Capital Crossing
Preferred receives an annual fee of $80,000 from Capital
Crossing under this agreement.
A gain of $3.0 million was recognized on the distribution
of loans to the common stockholder during the third quarter of
2003. These loans were distributed at the estimated fair value
on the transfer date, which was higher than the book value of
the loans, resulting in the recognition of a gain in connection
with this distribution.
During 2004, there was one loan sale to an unaffiliated third
party comprised of two loans, with carrying values of $419,000,
resulting in a gain of $76,000. There were no loan sales during
2003. During 2002, there were three loan sales to unaffiliated
third parties, comprised of ten loans with carrying values of
$5.1 million, which resulted in gains of $2.4 million.
Additionally in 2002, four loans totaling $2.6 million were
sold to Capital Crossing for no gain.
Loan servicing and advisory expenses decreased $198,000, or
34.4%, to $377,000 in 2004 from $575,000 in 2003 and decreased
by $73,000, or 11.3%, from $648,000 in 2002. The decreases are a
result of the decreases in the average balance of the loan
portfolio from year to year.
There was no other real estate owned income, net during the
years ended December 31, 2004 and 2002. Other real estate
owned income for the year ended December 31, 2003 is
comprised of a gain of $334,000 on the sale of one property to
an unaffiliated third party and rental income of $27,000.
Other general and administrative expenses consisting primarily
of professional fees, shareholder relations and printing
expenses decreased $84,000, or 26.5%, to $233,000 from $317,000
in 2003 and increased $212,000, or 201.9%, from $105,000 in
2002. The decrease in 2004 is primarily attributable to a
decrease in legal fees in connection with loan-related matters.
The increase in 2003 is primarily attributable to increases in
legal fees in connection with loan-related matters and
accounting fees.
|
|
|
Preferred stock dividends |
Preferred stock dividends increased as a result of the issuance
of 1,500,000 shares of Series D preferred shares on
May 11, 2004. These shares have a liquidation value of
$25 per share and a dividend rate of 8.5%. Capital Crossing
Preferred intends to pay dividends on its preferred stock and
common stock in amounts necessary to continue to preserve its
status as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code.
Financial Condition
|
|
|
Interest-bearing Deposits with Capital Crossing |
Interest-bearing deposits with Capital Crossing consist entirely
of money market accounts. The balance of interest-bearing
deposits increased $29.6 million to $95.3 million for
2004 compared to $65.8 million for 2003. The increase in
the balance of interest-bearing deposits is the result of cash
flows from loan repayments and proceeds from the Series D
preferred stock offering, offset by periodic dividend payments
and returns of capital.
27
The outstanding principal balance of the loan portfolio is
summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Principal | |
|
Percentage | |
|
Principal | |
|
Percentage | |
|
|
Balance | |
|
of Total | |
|
Balance | |
|
of Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) | |
Mortgage loans on real estate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
$ |
94,279 |
|
|
|
67.57 |
% |
|
$ |
120,317 |
|
|
|
67.62 |
% |
|
Multi-family residential
|
|
|
39,912 |
|
|
|
28.60 |
|
|
|
50,390 |
|
|
|
28.32 |
|
|
Land
|
|
|
4,274 |
|
|
|
3.06 |
|
|
|
5,481 |
|
|
|
3.08 |
|
|
One-to-four family residential
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
1,714 |
|
|
|
0.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
139,510 |
|
|
|
99.98 |
|
|
|
177,902 |
|
|
|
99.98 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, gross
|
|
$ |
139,536 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
177,930 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Crossing Preferred acquires primarily performing
commercial real estate and multifamily residential mortgage
loans. During 2004, Capital Crossing Preferred acquired
$4.3 million in loans from Capital Crossing. There were no
loans acquired during 2003, as the existing portfolio was large
enough to generate an adequate dividend coverage ratio.
Capital Crossing Preferred intends that each loan acquired from
Capital Crossing in the future will be a whole loan, and will be
originated or acquired by Capital Crossing in the ordinary
course of its business. Capital Crossing Preferred also intends
that all loans held by it will be serviced pursuant to the
master service agreement with Capital Crossing.
Non-performing loans, net of discount, totaled $1.6 million
and $17,000 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Loans generally are placed on non-performing status and the
accrual of interest and accretion of discount are generally
discontinued when the collectibility of principal and interest
is not probable or estimable. Unpaid interest income previously
accrued on such loans is reversed against current period
interest income. A loan is returned to accrual status when it is
brought current in accordance with managements anticipated
cash flows at the time of acquisition.
Interest Rate Risk
Capital Crossing Preferreds income consists primarily of
interest income. If there is a decline in market interest rates,
Capital Crossing Preferred may experience a reduction in
interest income and a corresponding decrease in funds available
to be distributed to its shareholders. The reduction in interest
income may result from downward adjustments of the indices upon
which the interest rates on loans are based and from prepayments
of mortgage loans with fixed interest rates, resulting in
reinvestment of the proceeds in lower yielding mortgage loans.
Capital Crossing Preferred does not intend to use any derivative
products to manage its interest rate risk.
Significant Concentration of Credit Risk
Concentration of credit risk generally arises with respect to
Capital Crossing Preferreds loan portfolio when a number
of borrowers engage in similar business activities, or
activities in the same geographical region. Concentration of
credit risk indicates the relative sensitivity of Capital
Crossing Preferreds performance to both positive and
negative developments affecting a particular industry. Capital
Crossing Preferreds balance sheet exposure to geographic
concentrations directly affects the credit risk of the loans
within its loan portfolio.
28
At December 31, 2004, 47.2% and 13.4%, respectively, of
Capital Crossing Preferreds total real estate loan
portfolio consisted of loans located in California and New
England. At December 31, 2003, 44.5% and 14.5%,
respectively, of Capital Crossing Preferreds total loan
portfolio consisted of loans in California and New England.
Consequently, the portfolio may experience a higher default rate
in the event of adverse economic, political or business
developments or natural hazards in California or New England
that may affect the ability of property owners to make payments
of principal and interest on the underlying mortgages.
Liquidity Risk Management
The objective of liquidity management is to ensure the
availability of sufficient cash flows to meet all of Capital
Crossing Preferreds financial commitments and to
capitalize on opportunities for Capital Crossing
Preferreds business expansion. In managing liquidity risk,
Capital Crossing Preferred takes into account various legal
limitations placed on a REIT.
Capital Crossing Preferreds principal liquidity needs are:
|
|
|
|
|
to maintain an adequate portfolio size through the acquisition
of additional mortgage assets as mortgage assets currently in
the loan portfolio mature, pay down or prepay, and |
|
|
|
to pay dividends on the preferred shares and common shares. |
The acquisition of additional mortgage assets is intended to be
funded primarily through repayment of principal balances of
mortgage assets by individual borrowers. Capital Crossing
Preferred does not have and does not anticipate having any
material capital expenditures. To the extent that the Board of
Directors determines that additional funding is required,
Capital Crossing Preferred may raise such funds through
additional equity offerings, debt financing or retention of cash
flow (after consideration of provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code requiring the distribution by a REIT of at least 90% of its
REIT taxable income and taking into account taxes that would be
imposed on undistributed income), or a combination of these
methods. Except for its obligation to guarantee certain
borrowings of Capital Crossing, Capital Crossing Preferred does
not currently intend to incur any indebtedness. The
organizational documents of Capital Crossing Preferred limit the
amount of indebtedness which it is permitted to incur without
the approval of the Series A, Series C and
Series D preferred stockholders to no more than 100% of the
total stockholders equity of Capital Crossing Preferred.
Any such debt may include intercompany advances made by Capital
Crossing to Capital Crossing Preferred.
Capital Crossing Preferred may also issue additional series of
preferred stock. However, Capital Crossing Preferred may not
issue additional shares of preferred stock ranking senior to the
Series A, Series C or Series D preferred shares
without the consent of holders of at least two-thirds of the
Series A, Series C and Series D preferred shares,
each voting as a separate class, outstanding at that time.
Although Capital Crossing Preferreds charter does not
prohibit or otherwise restrict Capital Crossing or its
affiliates from holding and voting shares of Series A,
Series C or Series D preferred stock, to Capital
Crossing Preferreds knowledge the amount of shares of
Series A, Series C and Series D preferred shares
held by Capital Crossing or its affiliates is insignificant
(less than 1%). Additional shares of preferred stock ranking on
a parity with the Series A, Series C and Series D
preferred shares may not be issued without the approval of a
majority of Capital Crossing Preferreds independent
directors.
Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices
Capital Crossing Preferreds asset and liability structure
is substantially different from that of an industrial company in
that virtually all assets of Capital Crossing Preferred are
monetary in nature. Management believes the impact of inflation
on financial results depends upon Capital Crossing
Preferreds ability to react to changes in interest rates
and by such reaction, reduce the inflationary impact on
performance. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same
direction, or at the same magnitude, as the prices of other
goods and services.
29
Various information shown elsewhere in this annual report will
assist the reader in understanding how Capital Crossing
Preferred is positioned to react to changing interest rates and
inflationary trends. In particular, the discussion of market
risk and other maturity and repricing information of Capital
Crossing Preferreds assets is contained in Item 7A,
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk, of
this report.
CERTAIN FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS
Set forth below are a number of risk factors that may cause
Capital Crossing Preferreds actual results to differ
materially from anticipated future results, performance or
achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking
statement. All of these factors should be carefully reviewed,
and the reader of this Annual Report on Form 10-K should be
aware that there may be other factors that could cause these
differences.
General Business Risks
A decline in Capital Crossings capital levels may
result in the Series A, Series C and Series D
preferred shares being subject to automatic exchange into
preferred shares of Capital Crossing
The returns from an investment in the Series A,
Series C or Series D preferred shares will depend to a
significant extent on the performance and capital of Capital
Crossing. A significant decline in the performance and capital
levels of Capital Crossing or the placement of Capital Crossing
into bankruptcy, reorganization, conservatorship or receivership
could result in the automatic exchange of the Series A,
Series C and Series D preferred shares for preferred
shares of Capital Crossing, which would represent an investment
in Capital Crossing and not in Capital Crossing Preferred. Under
these circumstances:
|
|
|
|
|
a holder of Series A, Series C or Series D
preferred shares would be a preferred stockholder of Capital
Crossing at a time when Capital Crossings financial
condition was deteriorating or when Capital Crossing had been
placed into bankruptcy, reorganization, conservatorship or
receivership and, accordingly, it is unlikely that Capital
Crossing would be in a financial position to pay any dividends
on the preferred shares of Capital Crossing. An investment in
Capital Crossing is also subject to risks that are distinct from
the risks associated with an investment in Capital Crossing
Preferred. For example, an investment in Capital Crossing would
involve risks relating to the capital levels of, and other
federal and state regulatory requirements applicable to Capital
Crossing and the performance of Capital Crossings overall
loan portfolio and other business lines. Capital Crossing also
has significantly greater liabilities and significantly less
stockholders equity than does Capital Crossing Preferred; |
|
|
|
if a liquidation of Capital Crossing occurs, the claims of
depositors and creditors of Capital Crossing and of the FDIC
would have priority over the claims of holders of the preferred
shares of Capital Crossing, and therefore, a holder of
Series A, Series C and Series D preferred shares
likely would receive, if anything, substantially less than such
holder would receive had the Series A, Series C and
Series D preferred shares not been exchanged for preferred
shares of Capital Crossing; and |
|
|
|
the exchange of the Series A, Series C or
Series D preferred shares for preferred shares of Capital
Crossing would be a taxable event to a holder of Series A,
Series C or Series D preferred shares under the
Internal Revenue Code, and such holder would incur a gain or a
loss, as the case may be, measured by the difference between
such holders basis in the Series A, Series C or
Series D preferred shares and the fair market value of
Capital Crossing preferred shares received in the exchange. |
30
Because of Capital Crossing Preferreds obligations to
creditors, it may not be able to make dividend or liquidation
payments to holders of the Series A, Series C and
Series D preferred shares
The Series A, Series C and Series D preferred
shares rank:
|
|
|
|
|
junior to borrowings of Capital Crossing Preferred, including
claims of the FHLBB for amounts due or which may become due
under Capital Crossing Preferreds guarantee of Capital
Crossings obligations to the FHLBB, and any other
obligations to Capital Crossing Preferreds creditors upon
its liquidation. As of December 31, 2004, Capital Crossing
had $168.4 million in outstanding FHLBB borrowings; and |
|
|
|
senior to Capital Crossing Preferreds common stock and its
Series B preferred stock with regard to payment of
dividends and amounts upon liquidation. |
If Capital Crossing Preferred incurs significant indebtedness,
it may not have sufficient funds to make dividend or liquidation
payments on the Series A, Series C or Series D
preferred shares. Upon Capital Crossing Preferreds
liquidation, its obligations to its creditors would rank senior
to the Series A, Series C and Series D preferred
shares. At December 31, 2004, Capital Crossing Preferred
had approximately $430,000 in accounts payable and other
liabilities which, upon its liquidation, would be required to be
paid before any payments could be made to holders of the
Series A, Series C or Series D preferred shares.
In addition, upon Capital Crossing Preferreds liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, if it does not have sufficient funds
to pay the full liquidation amount to the holders of the
Series A, Series C and Series D preferred shares,
will share ratably in any distribution in proportion to the full
liquidation amount which they otherwise would be entitled and
such holders may receive less than the per share liquidation
amount.
The terms of the Series A, Series C and Series D
preferred shares limit Capital Crossing Preferreds ability
to incur debt in excess of 100% of its stockholders equity
without the approval of the holders of all of the outstanding
Series A, Series C and Series D preferred shares,
each voting as a separate class, but do not require that Capital
Crossing Preferred obtain the approval of the holders of the
Series A, Series C and Series D preferred shares
to issue additional series of preferred shares which rank equal
to the Series A, Series C and Series D preferred
shares as to payment of dividends or amount upon liquidation. As
a result, subject to these limitations, Capital Crossing
Preferred may incur obligations which may further limit its
ability to make dividend or liquidation payments in the future.
Bank regulators may limit the ability of Capital Crossing
Preferred to implement its business plan and may restrict its
ability to pay dividends
Because Capital Crossing Preferred is a subsidiary of Capital
Crossing, federal and state regulatory authorities will have the
right to examine it and its activities and under certain
circumstances, to impose restrictions on Capital Crossing or
Capital Crossing Preferred which could impact Capital Crossing
Preferreds ability to conduct its business according to
its business plan, which could materially adversely affect the
financial condition and results of operations of Capital
Crossing Preferred.
If Capital Crossings regulators determine that Capital
Crossings relationship to Capital Crossing Preferred
results in an unsafe and unsound banking practice, the
regulators could restrict Capital Crossing Preferreds
ability to transfer assets, to make distributions to its
stockholders, including dividends on its Series A,
Series C and Series D preferred shares, or to redeem
shares of Series A, Series C and Series D
preferred stock or even require Capital Crossing to sever its
relationship with or divest its ownership interest in Capital
Crossing Preferred. Such actions could potentially result in
Capital Crossing Preferreds failure to qualify as a REIT.
Payment of dividends on the Series A, Series C and
Series D preferred shares could also be subject to
regulatory limitations if Capital Crossing becomes
undercapitalized. Capital Crossing will be deemed
undercapitalized if its total risk-based capital ratio is less
than 8.0%, its Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio is less than
4.0% or its Tier 1 leverage ratio is less than 4.0%. At
December 31, 2004, Capital Crossing had a total risk-based
capital ratio of 18.74%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
of 13.37% and a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 11.15%, which is
sufficient for Capital Crossing to be considered
well-capitalized. If Capital
31
Crossing becomes undercapitalized or the FDIC anticipates that
it will become undercapitalized, the FDIC may direct the
automatic exchange of the preferred shares of Capital Crossing
Preferred for preferred shares of Capital Crossing. As part of
its common stock repurchase program, Capital Crossing has also
agreed with the FDIC to maintain, for so long as the repurchase
program continues, its Tier 1 leverage ratio at least 7.00%
as well as remaining well capitalized. Capital Crossing
Preferred makes no assurance that Capital Crossing will be
well-capitalized under applicable regulations as of any future
date, which is required in order to continue to repurchase
common stock, but which is not a condition to the payment of
dividends on the preferred shares. For purposes of calculating
these capital ratios as a percentage of Capital Crossings
risk-weighted assets, as opposed to its total assets, Capital
Crossings assets are assigned to risk categories based on
the relative credit risk of the asset in question. These risk
weights consist of 0% for assets deemed least risky such as
cash, claims backed by the full faith and credit of the
U.S. government, and balances due from Federal Reserve
banks; 20% for assets deemed slightly more risky such as
portions of obligations conditionally guaranteed by the
U.S. government or federal funds sold; 50% for assets
deemed still more risky such as government issued-revenue bonds,
one-to-four family residential first mortgage loans and
well-collateralized multi-family residential first mortgage
loans; and 100% for all other assets, including private sector
loans such as commercial mortgage loans as well as bank-owned
real estate.
While Capital Crossing Preferred believes that dividends on the
Series A, Series C and Series D preferred shares
should not be considered distributions by Capital Crossing, the
FDIC may not agree with this position. Under FDIC regulations on
capital distributions, the ability of Capital Crossing to make a
capital distribution varies depending primarily on Capital
Crossings earnings and regulatory capital levels. Capital
distributions are defined to include payment of dividends, stock
repurchases, cash-out mergers and other distributions charged
against the capital accounts of an institution. The FDIC could
limit or prohibit the payment of dividends on the Series A,
Series C and Series D preferred shares if it
determines that the payment of those dividends is a capital
distribution by Capital Crossing and that Capital
Crossings earnings and regulatory capital levels are below
specified levels.
Capital Crossing Preferred does not have insurance to cover
its exposure to borrower defaults and bankruptcies and special
hazard losses that are not covered by standard hazard insurance
policies
Capital Crossing Preferred does not normally obtain general
credit enhancements such as mortgagor bankruptcy insurance or
obtain special hazard insurance for its mortgage assets, other
than standard hazard insurance, which will in each case only
relate to individual mortgage loans. Accordingly, Capital
Crossing Preferred is subject to risks of borrower defaults and
bankruptcies and special hazard losses, such as losses occurring
from floods that are not covered by standard hazard insurance. A
significant number of loans acquired in recent years are loans
that were originated under the Small Business
Administrations disaster relief program. These loans are
typically loans made to small businesses and individuals for the
purpose of assisting those who have been the victim of a
disaster and may be located in an area prone to such disasters.
In the event of a default on any mortgage loan held by Capital
Crossing Preferred resulting from declining property values or
worsening economic conditions, among other factors, Capital
Crossing Preferred would bear the risk of loss of principal to
the extent of any deficiency between the value of the related
mortgaged property, plus any payments from an insurer or
guarantor in the case of commercial mortgage loans, and the
amount owing on the mortgage loan.
Capital Crossing Preferreds results will be affected by
factors beyond its control
Capital Crossing Preferreds mortgage loan portfolio is
subject to local economic conditions which could affect the
value of the real estate assets underlying its loans and
therefore, its results of operations will be affected by various
conditions in the real estate market, all of which are beyond
its control, such as:
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local and other economic conditions affecting real estate values; |
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the continued financial stability of a borrower and the
borrowers ability to make mortgage payments; |
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the ability of tenants to make lease payments; |
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the ability of a property to attract and retain tenants, which
may in turn be affected by local conditions, such as oversupply
of space or a reduction in demand for rental space in the area; |
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interest rate levels and the availability of credit to refinance
mortgage loans at or prior to maturity; and |
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increased operating costs, including energy costs, real estate
taxes and costs of compliance with environmental controls and
regulations. |
Capital Crossing Preferreds loans are concentrated in
California and New England and adverse conditions in those
markets could adversely affect its operations
Properties underlying Capital Crossing Preferreds current
mortgage assets are concentrated primarily in California,
particularly Southern California, and New England. As of
December 31, 2004, approximately 47.2% of the balances of
its mortgage loans were secured by properties located in
California and 13.4% in New England. Adverse economic, political
or business developments or natural hazards may affect these
areas and the ability of property owners in these areas to make
payments of principal and interest on the underlying mortgages.
If either region experienced adverse economic, political or
business conditions, Capital Crossing Preferred would likely
experience higher rates of loss and delinquency on its mortgage
loans than if its loans were more geographically diverse.
A substantial majority of Capital Crossing Preferreds
loans were originated by other parties
At December 31, 2004, substantially all of Capital Crossing
Preferreds total gross loans consisted of loans originated
by third parties that were purchased by Capital Crossing and
subsequently acquired by Capital Crossing Preferred from Capital
Crossing. When Capital Crossing purchases loans originated by
third parties, it generally cannot conduct the same level of due
diligence that it would have conducted had it originated the
loans. In addition, loans originated by third parties may lack
current financial information and may have incomplete legal
documentation and outdated appraisals. Although Capital Crossing
conducts a comprehensive acquisition review, it also may rely on
certain information provided by the parties that originated the
loans, whose underwriting standards may be substantially
different than Capital Crossings. These differences may
include less rigorous appraisal requirements and debt service
coverage ratios, and less rigorous analysis of property location
and environmental factors, building condition and age, tenant
quality, compliance with zoning regulations, any use
restrictions, easements or rights of ways that may impact the
property value and the borrowers ability to manage the
property and service the mortgage. As a result, Capital Crossing
may not have information with respect to an acquired loan which,
if known at the time of acquisition, would have caused it to
reduce its bid price or not bid for the loan at all. This may
adversely affect Capital Crossing Preferreds yield on
loans or cause it to increase its provision for loan losses. In
addition, Capital Crossing may acquire loans as part of a pool
that, given the opportunity to review and underwrite at the
outset, it would not have originated. Loans such as these could
have a higher risk of becoming non-performing in the future and
adversely affect Capital Crossing Preferreds results of
operations.
More than half of Capital Crossing Preferreds loan
portfolio is made up of commercial mortgage loans which are
generally riskier than other types of loans
Commercial mortgage loans constituted approximately 67.6% of the
total gross loans in Capital Crossing Preferreds loan
portfolio at December 31, 2004 and commercial mortgage
loans are generally subject to greater risks than other types of
loans. Capital Crossing Preferreds commercial mortgage
loans, like most commercial mortgage loans, generally lack
standardized terms, tend to have shorter maturities than other
mortgage loans and may not be fully amortizing, meaning that
they have a principal balance or balloon payment due
on maturity. The commercial real estate properties underlying
Capital Crossing Preferreds commercial mortgage loans also
tend to be unique and are more difficult to value than other
real estate properties. They are also subject to relatively
greater environmental risks than other types of
33
loans and to the corresponding burdens and costs of compliance
with environmental laws and regulations. Because of these risks
related to commercial mortgage loans, Capital Crossing Preferred
may experience higher rates of default on its mortgage loans
than it would if its loan portfolio was more diversified and
included a greater number of owner-occupied residential or other
mortgage loans. Higher rates of default may cause Capital
Crossing Preferreds level of impaired loans to increase,
which may have a material adverse affect on its results of
operation.
Capital Crossing Preferred may not be able to purchase loans
at the same volumes or with the same yields as it has
historically purchased
To date Capital Crossing Preferred has purchased all of the
loans in its portfolio from Capital Crossing. Historically,
Capital Crossing has acquired such loans
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from institutions which sought to eliminate certain loans or
categories of loans from their portfolios; |
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from institutions participating in securitization programs; |
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from failed or consolidating financial institutions; and |
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from government agencies, specifically the Small Business
Administration. |
Future loan purchases will depend on the availability of pools
of loans offered for sale and Capital Crossings ability to
submit successful bids or negotiate satisfactory purchase
prices. The acquisition of whole loans is highly competitive.
Moreover, the Small Business Administration has suspended all
future assets sales, pending the outcome of an internal review
of its loan sale program. Consequently, Capital Crossing
Preferred cannot provide assurance that Capital Crossing will be
able to purchase loans at the same volumes or with the same
yields as it has historically purchased. This may interfere with
Capital Crossing Preferreds ability to maintain the
requisite level of mortgage assets to maintain its qualification
as a REIT. If volumes of loans purchased decline or the yields
on these loans decline further, Capital Crossing Preferred would
experience a material adverse effect on its financial condition.
Capital Crossing Preferred could be held responsible for
environmental liabilities of properties it acquires through
foreclosure
If Capital Crossing Preferred chooses to foreclose on a
defaulted mortgage loan to recover its investment it may be
subject to environmental liabilities related to the underlying
real property. Approximately 67.6% of the loans in Capital
Crossing Preferreds portfolio at December 31, 2004
were commercial mortgage loans, which generally are subject to
relatively greater environmental risks than other types of
loans. Hazardous substances or wastes, contaminants, pollutants
or sources thereof may be discovered on properties during
Capital Crossing Preferreds ownership or after a sale to a
third party. The amount of environmental liability could exceed
the value of the real property. There can be no assurance that
Capital Crossing Preferred would not be fully liable for the
entire cost of any removal and clean-up on an acquired property,
that the cost of removal and clean-up would not exceed the value
of the property or that Capital Crossing Preferred could recoup
any of the costs from any third party. In addition, Capital
Crossing Preferred may find it difficult or impossible to sell
the property prior to or following any such remediation. The
incurrence of any significant environmental liabilities with
respect to a property securing a mortgage loan could have a
material adverse effect on Capital Crossing Preferreds
financial condition.
Capital Crossing Preferred is dependent in virtually every
phase of its operations on the diligence and skill of the
management of Capital Crossing
Capital Crossing, which holds all of Capital Crossing
Preferreds common stock, is involved in virtually every
aspect of Capital Crossing Preferreds operations. Capital
Crossing Preferred has six officers, including three executive
officers, and no other employees and does not have any
independent corporate infrastructure. All of Capital Crossing
Preferreds officers are also officers of Capital Crossing.
Capital Crossing Preferred does not have any employees because
it has retained Capital Crossing to perform all necessary
functions pursuant to the advisory agreement and the master
service agreement.
34
Under an advisory agreement between Capital Crossing Preferred
and Capital Crossing, Capital Crossing administers day-to-day
activities, including monitoring of Capital Crossing
Preferreds credit quality and advising it with respect to
the acquisition, management, financing and disposition of
mortgage assets and its operations generally. Under a master
service agreement between Capital Crossing Preferred and Capital
Crossing, Capital Crossing services Capital Crossing
Preferreds loan portfolio. The advisory agreement has an
initial term of five years with an automatic renewal feature and
the master service agreement has a one-year term with an
automatic renewal feature. Both the master service agreement and
the advisory agreement are subject to earlier termination upon
30 days and 90 days notice, respectively. Capital
Crossing may subcontract all or a portion of its obligations
under the advisory agreement to its affiliates or, with the
approval of a majority of Capital Crossing Preferreds
Board of Directors including a majority of Capital Crossing
Preferreds independent directors, subcontract its
obligations under the advisory agreement to unrelated third
parties. Capital Crossing will not, in connection with the
subcontracting of any of its obligations under the advisory
agreement, be discharged or relieved from its obligations under
the advisory agreement.
The loss of the services of Capital Crossing, or the inability
of Capital Crossing to effectively provide such services whether
as a result of the loss of key members of Capital
Crossings management, early termination of the agreements
or otherwise, and Capital Crossing Preferreds inability to
replace such services on favorable terms, or at all, could
adversely affect Capital Crossing Preferreds ability to
conduct its operations.
Capital Crossing Preferreds relationship with Capital
Crossing may create conflicts of interest
Capital Crossing and its affiliates may have interests which are
not identical to Capital Crossing Preferreds and therefore
conflicts of interest have arisen and may arise in the future
with respect to transactions between Capital Crossing Preferred
and Capital Crossing such as:
Acquisition of mortgage assets. Capital Crossing
Preferred anticipates that it will from time to time continue to
purchase additional mortgage assets. Capital Crossing Preferred
intends to acquire all or substantially all of such mortgage
assets from Capital Crossing, on terms that are comparable to
those that could be obtained by Capital Crossing Preferred if
such mortgage assets were purchased from unrelated third
parties. Neither Capital Crossing Preferred nor Capital Crossing
currently have specific policies with respect to the purchase by
Capital Crossing Preferred from Capital Crossing of particular
loans or pools of loans, other than that such assets must be
eligible to be held by a REIT. Although these purchases are
structured to take advantage of the underwriting procedures of
Capital Crossing, and while Capital Crossing Preferred believes
that any agreements and transactions between it, on the one
hand, and Capital Crossing and/or its affiliates on the other
hand, are fair to all parties and consistent with market terms,
neither Capital Crossing Preferred nor Capital Crossing have
obtained any third-party valuation to confirm that Capital
Crossing Preferred is paying fair market value for these loans,
nor does Capital Crossing Preferred anticipate obtaining a
third-party valuation in the future. Additionally, through
limiting Capital Crossing Preferreds source of purchased
mortgage assets solely to those originated or purchased by
Capital Crossing, Capital Crossing Preferreds portfolio
will generally reflect the nature, scope and risk of Capital
Crossings portfolio rather than a more diverse portfolio
composed of mortgage loans also purchased from other lenders.
Servicing of Capital Crossing Preferred mortgage assets by
Capital Crossing. Capital Crossing Preferreds
loans are serviced by Capital Crossing pursuant to the terms of
the master service agreement. Capital Crossing in its role as
servicer under the terms of the master service agreement
receives an annual servicing fee equal to 0.20%, payable
monthly, on the gross average outstanding principal balances of
loans serviced for the immediately preceding month. The master
service agreement requires Capital Crossing to service the loan
portfolio in a manner substantially the same as for similar work
performed by Capital Crossing for transactions on its own
behalf. This will become especially important as Capital
Crossing services any loans which become classified or are
placed on non-performing status, or are renegotiated due to the
financial deterioration of the borrower. While Capital Crossing
Preferred believes that Capital Crossing will diligently pursue
collection of any non-performing loans, Capital Crossing
Preferred cannot
35
provide assurance that this will be the case. Capital Crossing
Preferreds ability to make timely payments of dividends
will depend in part upon Capital Crossings prompt
collection efforts on behalf of Capital Crossing Preferred.
Future dispositions by Capital Crossing Preferred of
mortgage assets to Capital Crossing or its affiliates.
The master service agreement provides that foreclosures and
dispositions of the mortgage assets are to be performed in a
manner substantially the same as for similar work performed by
Capital Crossing on its own behalf. However, Capital Crossing
Preferred cannot provide assurance that any such agreement or
transaction will be on terms as favorable to it as would have
been obtained from unaffiliated third parties. Capital Crossing
may seek to exercise its influence over Capital Crossing
Preferreds affairs so as to cause the sale of the mortgage
assets owned by Capital Crossing Preferred and their replacement
by lesser quality loans purchased from Capital Crossing or
elsewhere which could adversely affect Capital Crossing
Preferreds business and its ability to make timely
payments of dividends.
Future modifications of the advisory agreement or master
service agreement. Should Capital Crossing Preferred
seek to modify either the advisory agreement or the master
service agreement, it would rely upon its officers, all of whom
are also officers of Capital Crossing, and/or its directors,
three of whom are also officers of Capital Crossing. Thus,
Capital Crossing Preferreds officers and/or directors
would be responsible for taking positions with respect to such
agreements that, while in Capital Crossing Preferreds best
interests, may not be in the best interests of Capital Crossing.
Although the termination, modification or decision not to renew
the advisory agreement and/or the master service agreement
requires the approval of a majority of Capital Crossing
Preferreds independent directors, Capital Crossing, as
holder of all of Capital Crossing Preferreds outstanding
common stock, controls the election of all Capital Crossing
Preferred directors, including the independent directors.
Capital Crossing Preferred cannot provide assurance that such
modifications will be on terms as favorable to it as those that
could have been obtained from unaffiliated third parties.
The terms of Capital Crossing Preferreds guarantee
of obligations of Capital Crossing. Capital Crossing
Preferred has guaranteed all of the obligations of Capital
Crossing under advances Capital Crossing may receive from time
to time from the FHLBB, and has agreed to pledge a significant
amount of its assets in connection with those advances.
The assets Capital Crossing Preferred pledges to the FHLBB will
vary from time to time; however, the potential exists for
Capital Crossing Preferred to pledge all of its assets to the
FHLBB to secure advances to Capital Crossing. In addition,
Capital Crossing has pledged to the FHLBB all of the shares of
Capital Crossing Preferreds capital stock it owns as
collateral for its FHLBB borrowings. Under the terms of the
pledge, if Capital Crossing becomes undercapitalized the FHLBB
may require Capital Crossing to dissolve Capital Crossing
Preferred such that the assets of Capital Crossing Preferred are
liquidated. In this circumstance the holders of Series A,
Series C and Series D preferred shares would receive
their liquidation preference only to the extent there are
available proceeds from the liquidation of the assets of Capital
Crossing Preferred following satisfaction of its outstanding
obligations, including its guarantee of Capital Crossings
FHLBB borrowings. At December 31, 2004, approximately
$30.5 million, or 14.0%, of Capital Crossing Preferred
assets have been pledged to and accepted by the FHLBB to secure
advances to Capital Crossing. As of December 31, 2004,
Capital Crossing had $168.4 million in outstanding FHLBB
borrowings. The guarantee and pledge were approved by Capital
Crossing Preferreds independent directors, subject to
certain requirements and limitations, including the requirement
that Capital Crossing pay Capital Crossing Preferred an annual
guarantee fee of $80,000. Any default by Capital Crossing on its
obligations which would require Capital Crossing Preferred to
satisfy its guarantee could adversely affect Capital Crossing
Preferreds business and its ability to make timely
payments of dividends.
The master loan purchase agreement was not the result of
arms-length negotiations. Capital Crossing
Preferred acquires loans pursuant to the master mortgage loan
purchase agreement between Capital Crossing Preferred and
Capital Crossing, at an amount equal to Capital Crossings
net carrying value for those mortgage assets. While Capital
Crossing Preferred believes that the master mortgage loan
purchase agreement, when entered into, was fair to all parties
and consistent with market terms, all of its officers and three
of its directors are, and were at the time the master service
mortgage loan purchase
36
agreement was entered into, also officers and/or directors of
Capital Crossing and/or affiliates of Capital Crossing. Capital
Crossing, as holder of all of Capital Crossing Preferreds
outstanding common stock, controls the election of all Capital
Crossing Preferred directors, including the independent
directors. Capital Crossing Preferred cannot provide assurance
that the master mortgage loan purchase agreement was entered
into on terms as favorable to Capital Crossing Preferred as
those that could have been obtained from unaffiliated third
parties.
Neither Capital Crossing Preferred nor Capital Crossing have
specific policies with respect to the purchase by Capital
Crossing Preferred from Capital Crossing of particular loans or
pools of loans
The lack of specific policies with respect to the purchase by
Capital Crossing Preferred of loans from Capital Crossing could
result in Capital Crossing Preferred acquiring lower quality
mortgage assets from Capital Crossing than if such policies were
otherwise in place. Neither Capital Crossing Preferred nor
Capital Crossing currently have specific policies with respect
to the purchase by Capital Crossing Preferred from Capital
Crossing of particular loans or pools of loans, other than that
such assets must be eligible to be held by a REIT. Capital
Crossing Preferreds Board of Directors has adopted certain
policies to guide the acquisition and disposition of assets but
these policies may be revised from time to time at the
discretion of the Board of Directors without a vote of Capital
Crossing Preferreds stockholders. Capital Crossing
Preferred intends to acquire all or substantially all of the
additional mortgage assets it may acquire in the future from
Capital Crossing on terms that are comparable to those that
could be obtained by Capital Crossing Preferred if such mortgage
assets were purchased from unrelated third parties, but Capital
Crossing Preferred cannot provide assurance that this will
always be the case.
Capital Crossing Preferreds Board of Directors has
broad discretion to revise Capital Crossing Preferreds
strategies
Capital Crossing Preferreds Board of Directors has
established Capital Crossing Preferreds investment and
operating strategies. These strategies may be revised from time
to time at the discretion of the Board of Directors without a
vote of Capital Crossing Preferreds stockholders. Changes
in Capital Crossing Preferreds strategies could have a
negative effect on shareholders.
Capital Crossing Preferred does not obtain third-party
valuations and therefore it may pay more or receive less than
fair market value for its mortgage assets
To date, Capital Crossing Preferred has not obtained third-party
valuations as part of its loan acquisitions or dispositions and
does not anticipate obtaining third-party valuations for future
acquisitions and dispositions of mortgage assets. Capital
Crossing Preferred does not intend to obtain third-party
valuations even where it is acquiring mortgage assets from, or
disposing mortgage assets to, one of its affiliates, including
Capital Crossing. Accordingly, Capital Crossing Preferred may
pay its affiliates, including Capital Crossing, more than the
fair market value of mortgage assets it acquires and may receive
less than the fair market value of the mortgage assets it sells
based on a third-party valuation.
Capital Crossing Preferred may pay more than fair market
value for mortgages it purchases from Capital Crossing because
it does not engage in arms- length negotiations with
Capital Crossing
Capital Crossing Preferred acquires mortgage assets from Capital
Crossing under a master mortgage loan purchase agreement between
it and Capital Crossing, at an amount equal to Capital
Crossings net carrying value for those mortgage assets.
Because Capital Crossing is an affiliate of Capital Crossing
Preferreds, Capital Crossing Preferred does not engage in
any arms-length negotiations regarding the consideration
to be paid. Accordingly, if Capital Crossings net carrying
value exceeds the fair market value of the mortgage assets,
Capital Crossing Preferred would pay Capital Crossing more than
the fair market value for those mortgaged assets.
37
Fluctuations in interest rates could reduce Capital Crossing
Preferred earnings and affect its ability to pay dividends
Capital Crossing Preferreds income consists primarily of
interest earned on its mortgage assets and short-term
investments. A significant portion of Capital Crossing
Preferreds mortgage assets bear interest at adjustable
rates. If there is a decline in interest rates, then Capital
Crossing Preferred will experience a decrease in income
available to be distributed to its stockholders. If interest
rates decline, Capital Crossing Preferred may also experience an
increase in prepayments on its mortgage assets and may find it
difficult to purchase additional mortgage assets bearing rates
sufficient to support payment of dividends on the Series A,
Series C and Series D preferred shares. Conversely, an
increase in mortgage rates could result in decreased interest
income and increased non-interest expense related to workouts
and other collection efforts. An increase in interest rates that
adversely affects the ability of borrowers to pay the principal
or interest on Capital Crossing Preferreds loans may lead
to an increase in non-performing assets and a reduction of
discount accreted into income, which could have a material
adverse affect on Capital Crossing Preferreds results of
operation. Because the dividend rates on the Series A,
Series C and Series D preferred shares are fixed, a
significant decline or increase in interest rates, either of
which result in lower net income, could materially adversely
affect Capital Crossing Preferreds ability to pay
dividends on the Series A, Series C and Series D
preferred shares.
Tax Risks Related to REITs
If Capital Crossing Preferred fails to qualify as a REIT, it
will be subject to federal income tax at regular corporate
rates.
If Capital Crossing Preferred fails to qualify as a REIT for any
taxable year, it would be subject to federal income tax,
including any applicable alternative minimum tax, on its taxable
income at regular corporate rates. As a result, the amount
available for distribution to Capital Crossing Preferreds
stockholders would be reduced for the year or years involved. In
addition, unless entitled to relief under statutory provisions,
Capital Crossing Preferred would be disqualified from treatment
as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year which
qualification was lost. The failure to qualify as a REIT would
reduce Capital Crossing Preferreds net earnings available
for distribution to its stockholders because of the additional
tax liability for the year or years involved. Capital Crossing
Preferreds failure to qualify as a REIT would not by
itself give it the right to redeem the Series A,
Series C or Series D preferred shares, nor would it
give the holders of the Series A, Series C or
Series D preferred shares the right to have their shares
redeemed.
Although Capital Crossing Preferred currently intends to operate
in a manner designed to qualify as a REIT, future economic,
market, legal, tax or other considerations may cause it to
determine that it is in its best interest and in the best
interest of holders of its common stock and preferred stock to
revoke its REIT election. The tax law prohibits Capital Crossing
Preferred from electing treatment as a REIT for the four taxable
years following the year of any such revocation.
If Capital Crossing Preferred does not distribute 90% of its
net taxable income, it may not qualify as a REIT.
In order to qualify as a REIT, Capital Crossing Preferred
generally is required each year to distribute to its
stockholders at least 90% of its net taxable income, excluding
net capital gains. Capital Crossing Preferred may retain the
remainder of REIT taxable income or all or part of its net
capital gain, but will be subject to tax at regular corporate
rates on such income. In addition, Capital Crossing Preferred is
subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the amount, if any,
by which certain distributions considered as paid by Capital
Crossing Preferred with respect to any calendar year are less
than the sum of (1) 85% of its ordinary income for the
calendar year, (2) 95% of its capital gains net income for
the calendar year and (3) 100% of any undistributed income
from prior periods. Under certain circumstances, federal or
state regulatory authorities may restrict Capital Crossing
Preferreds ability, as a subsidiary of Capital Crossing,
to make distributions to its stockholders in an amount necessary
to retain its REIT qualification.
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Such a restriction could result in Capital Crossing Preferred
failing to qualify as a REIT. To the extent Capital Crossing
Preferreds REIT taxable income may exceed the actual cash
received for a particular period, Capital Crossing Preferred may
not have sufficient liquidity to make distributions necessary to
retain its REIT qualification.
Capital Crossing Preferred may redeem the Series A,
Series C and Series D preferred shares at any time
upon the occurrence of a tax event.
At any time following the occurrence of certain changes in the
tax laws or regulations concerning REITs, Capital Crossing
Preferred will have the right to redeem the Series A,
Series C and Series D preferred shares in whole,
subject to the prior written approval of the FDIC. Capital
Crossing Preferred would have the right to redeem the
Series A, Series C and Series D preferred shares
if it received an opinion of counsel to the effect that, as a
result of changes to the tax laws or regulations:
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|
dividends paid by Capital Crossing Preferred with respect to its
capital stock are not fully deductible by it for income tax
purposes; or |
|
|
|
Capital Crossing Preferred are otherwise unable to qualify as a
REIT. |
The occurrence of such changes in the tax laws or regulations
will not, however, give the holders of the Series A,
Series C or Series D preferred shares any right to
have their shares redeemed.
Capital Crossing Preferred has imposed ownership limitations
to protect its ability to qualify as a REIT, however, if
ownership of the common stock of Capital Crossing becomes
concentrated in a small number of individuals Capital Crossing
Preferred may fail to qualify as a REIT.
To maintain Capital Crossing Preferreds status as a REIT,
not more than 50% in value of Capital Crossing Preferreds
outstanding shares may be owned, directly or indirectly, by five
or fewer individuals, as defined in the Internal Revenue Code to
include certain entities, during the last half of each taxable
year. Capital Crossing Preferred currently satisfies this
requirement because for this purpose Capital Crossing
Preferreds common stock held by Capital Crossing is
treated as held by Capital Crossings stockholders.
However, it is possible that the ownership of Capital Crossing
might become sufficiently concentrated in the future such that
five or fewer individuals would be treated as having
constructive ownership of more than 50% of the value of Capital
Crossing Preferreds stock. Capital Crossing Preferred may
have difficulty monitoring the daily ownership and constructive
ownership of its outstanding shares and, therefore, Capital
Crossing Preferred cannot provide assurance that it will
continue to meet the share ownership requirement. This risk may
be increased in the future as Capital Crossing implements common
stock repurchase programs because repurchases may cause
ownership in Capital Crossing to become more concentrated. In
addition, while the fact that the Series A, the
Series C and Series D preferred shares may be redeemed
or exchanged will not affect Capital Crossing Preferreds
REIT status prior to any such redemption or exchange, the
redemption or exchange of all or a part of the Series A,
Series C and Series D preferred shares could adversely
affect Capital Crossing Preferreds ability to satisfy the
share ownership requirements in the future.
|
|
ITEM 7A. |
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market
prices and interest rates. It is the objective of Capital
Crossing Preferred to attempt to control risks associated with
interest rate movements. Capital Crossing Preferreds
market risk arises primarily from interest rate risk inherent in
holding loans. To that end, management actively monitors and
manages the interest rate risk exposure of Capital Crossing
Preferred.
Capital Crossing Preferreds management reviews, among
other things, the sensitivity of Capital Crossing
Preferreds assets to interest rate changes, the book and
market values of assets, purchase and sale activity, and
anticipated loan pay-offs. Capital Crossings senior
management also approves and
39
establishes pricing and funding decisions with respect to
Capital Crossing Preferreds overall asset and liability
composition.
Capital Crossing Preferreds methods for evaluating
interest rate risk include an analysis of its interest-earning
assets maturing or repricing within a given time period. Since
Capital Crossing Preferred has no interest-bearing liabilities,
a period of rising interest rates would tend to result in an
increase in net interest income. A period of falling interest
rates would tend to adversely affect net interest income.
The following table sets forth the Capital Crossing
Preferreds interest-rate-sensitive assets categorized by
repricing dates and weighted average yields at December 31,
2004. For fixed rate instruments, the repricing date is the
maturity date. For adjustable-rate instruments, the repricing
date is deemed to be the earliest possible interest rate
adjustment date. Assets that are subject to immediate repricing
are placed in the overnight column.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
One to | |
|
Two to | |
|
Three to | |
|
Four to | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within | |
|
Two | |
|
Three | |
|
Four | |
|
Five | |
|
Over Five | |
|
|
|
|
Overnight | |
|
One Year | |
|
Years | |
|
Years | |
|
Years | |
|
Years | |
|
Years | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) | |
Interest-bearing deposits
|
|
$ |
95,315 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
95,315 |
|
|
|
|
1.10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificate of deposit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.48 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed-rate loans(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,344 |
|
|
|
12,881 |
|
|
|
10,845 |
|
|
|
10,633 |
|
|
|
7,097 |
|
|
|
19,033 |
|
|
|
76,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.47 |
% |
|
|
8.40 |
% |
|
|
8.09 |
% |
|
|
8.09 |
% |
|
|
7.68 |
% |
|
|
7.12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate loans(1)
|
|
|
14,218 |
|
|
|
26,250 |
|
|
|
1,992 |
|
|
|
875 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
45,542 |
|
|
|
|
7.83 |
% |
|
|
6.74 |
% |
|
|
7.50 |
% |
|
|
6.54 |
% |
|
|
6.05 |
% |
|
|
5.86 |
% |
|
|
6.81 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total rate-sensitive assets
|
|
$ |
109,533 |
|
|
$ |
42,894 |
|
|
$ |
14,873 |
|
|
$ |
11,720 |
|
|
$ |
11,439 |
|
|
$ |
7,761 |
|
|
$ |
19,770 |
|
|
$ |
217,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Loans are presented at net amounts before deducting the
allowance for loan losses and excludes non-performing loans. |
Based on Capital Crossing Preferreds experience,
management applies the assumption that, on average,
approximately 6% of the fixed and adjustable rates will prepay
annually.
At December 31, 2004, the fair value of net loans was
$124.2 million as compared to the net carrying value of net
loans of $121.4 million. The fair value of interest-bearing
deposits approximates carrying value.
40
|
|
ITEM 8. |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page | |
|
|
| |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
|
42 |
|
Balance Sheets
|
|
|
43 |
|
Statements of Income
|
|
|
44 |
|
Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
45 |
|
Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
46 |
|
Notes to Financial Statements
|
|
|
47 |
|
41
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors
Capital Crossing Preferred Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Capital
Crossing Preferred Corporation, as of December 31, 2004 and
2003 and the related statements of income, changes in
stockholders equity and cash flows for each of the years
in the three-year period ended December 31, 2004. These
financial statements are the responsibility of Capital Crossing
Preferred Corporations management. Our responsibility is
to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of Capital Crossing Preferred Corporation as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of its
operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the
three-year period ended December 31, 2004 in conformity
with United States generally accepted accounting principles.
/s/ KPMG llp
Boston, Massachusetts
March 29, 2005
42
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Cash account with Capital Crossing Bank
|
|
$ |
92 |
|
|
$ |
90 |
|
Interest bearing deposits with Capital Crossing Bank
|
|
|
95,315 |
|
|
|
65,755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
95,407 |
|
|
|
65,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposit
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
Loans
|
|
|
139,536 |
|
|
|
177,930 |
|
|
Less discount and net deferred loan income
|
|
|
(15,604 |
) |
|
|
(19,578 |
) |
|
Less allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(2,497 |
) |
|
|
(3,281 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net
|
|
|
121,435 |
|
|
|
155,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest receivable
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
217,686 |
|
|
$ |
221,853 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
Due to Capital Crossing Bank
|
|
$ |
289 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
|
|
|
1,228 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
1,517 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, Series A, 9.75% non-cumulative,
exchangeable; $.01 par value; $10 liquidation value per
share; 1,449,000 shares authorized, 1,416,130 shares
issued and outstanding
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
Preferred stock, Series B, 8% cumulative, non-convertible;
$.01 par value; $1,000 liquidation value per share plus
accrued dividends; 1,000 shares authorized, 940 and
941 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, Series C, 10.25% non-cumulative,
exchangeable; $.01 par value; $10 liquidation value per
share; 1,840,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
Preferred stock, Series D, 8.50% non-cumulative,
exchangeable; $.01 par value; $25 liquidation value per
share; 1,725,000 shares authorized, 1,500,000 issued and
outstanding at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $.01 par value, 100 shares authorized,
issued and outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
216,122 |
|
|
|
211,240 |
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
216,169 |
|
|
|
221,430 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
217,686 |
|
|
$ |
221,853 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
43
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Interest income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and fees on loans
|
|
$ |
13,208 |
|
|
$ |
19,797 |
|
|
$ |
23,244 |
|
|
Interest on interest-bearing deposits
|
|
|
1,304 |
|
|
|
1,316 |
|
|
|
2,217 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income
|
|
|
14,512 |
|
|
|
21,113 |
|
|
|
25,461 |
|
Credit for loan losses
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
3,910 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income, after credit for loan losses
|
|
|
15,322 |
|
|
|
25,023 |
|
|
|
26,961 |
|
Other income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantee fee income
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
Gains on distribution of loans to common stockholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on sales of loans
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,432 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
3,088 |
|
|
|
2,512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan servicing and advisory
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
648 |
|
|
Other real estate owned income, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(361 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Other general and administrative
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
14,868 |
|
|
|
27,580 |
|
|
|
28,720 |
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
5,387 |
|
|
|
3,342 |
|
|
|
3,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholder
|
|
$ |
9,481 |
|
|
$ |
24,238 |
|
|
$ |
25,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
44
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock | |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
Preferred Stock | |
|
Preferred Stock | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A | |
|
Series B |
|
Series C | |
|
Series D | |
|
Common Stock |
|
Additional | |
|
|
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
Paid-in | |
|
Retained | |
|
Stockholders | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
Shares | |
|
Amount |
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
Shares | |
|
Amount |
|
Capital | |
|
Earnings | |
|
Equity | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) | |
Balance at December 31, 2001
|
|
|
1,416,130 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
|
941 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
1,840,000 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
235,742 |
|
|
$ |
174 |
|
|
$ |
235,948 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,720 |
|
|
|
28,720 |
|
Capital contribution from common stockholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,733 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,733 |
|
Dividends on preferred stock, Series A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,381 |
) |
|
|
(1,381 |
) |
Cumulative dividends on preferred stock, Series B
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
Dividends on preferred stock, Series C
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,886 |
) |
|
|
(1,886 |
) |
Common stock dividend
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,500 |
) |
|
|
(23,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2002
|
|
|
1,416,130 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
|
941 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
1,840,000 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
329,475 |
|
|
$ |
2,052 |
|
|
$ |
331,559 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,580 |
|
|
|
27,580 |
|
Dividends on preferred stock, Series A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,381 |
) |
|
|
(1,381 |
) |
Cumulative dividends on preferred stock, Series B
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
Dividends on preferred stock, Series C
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,886 |
) |
|
|
(1,886 |
) |
Return of capital to common stockholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(118,235 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(118,235 |
) |
Common stock dividend
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,132 |
) |
|
|
(16,132 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
1,416,130 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
|
941 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
1,840,000 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
211,240 |
|
|
$ |
10,158 |
|
|
$ |
221,430 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,868 |
|
|
|
14,868 |
|
Net proceeds from issuance of preferred stock, Series D
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500,000 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,259 |
|
Dividends on preferred stock, Series A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,381 |
) |
|
|
(1,381 |
) |
Cumulative dividends on preferred stock, Series B
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
Dividends on preferred stock, Series C
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,886 |
) |
|
|
(1,886 |
) |
Dividends on preferred stock, Series D
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,045 |
) |
|
|
(2,045 |
) |
Repurchase of preferred stock, Series B
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Return of capital to common stockholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,361 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,361 |
) |
Common stock dividend
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,639 |
) |
|
|
(19,639 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
1,416,130 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
|
940 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
1,840,000 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
|
1,500,000 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
216,122 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
216,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited interim financial
statements.
45
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Cash flows provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
14,868 |
|
|
$ |
27,580 |
|
|
$ |
28,720 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit for loan losses
|
|
|
(810 |
) |
|
|
(3,910 |
) |
|
|
(1,500 |
) |
|
|
Gain on sale and disposition of other real estate owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(334 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sales of loans
|
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,432 |
) |
|
|
Gain on distribution of loans to common stockholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,008 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating activities
|
|
|
14,472 |
|
|
|
20,798 |
|
|
|
25,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of certificate of deposit
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Loan repayments
|
|
|
38,299 |
|
|
|
79,194 |
|
|
|
86,364 |
|
|
Purchases of loans from Capital Crossing Bank
|
|
|
(4,272 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(90,341 |
) |
|
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from loan sales
|
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from investing activities
|
|
|
34,422 |
|
|
|
80,679 |
|
|
|
6,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows used in financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from issuance of preferred stock, Series D
|
|
|
35,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of preferred stock, Series B
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
(4,590 |
) |
|
|
(3,342 |
) |
|
|
(3,342 |
) |
|
Payment of common stock dividend
|
|
|
(19,639 |
) |
|
|
(15,094 |
) |
|
|
(23,500 |
) |
|
Return of capital to common stockholder
|
|
|
(30,361 |
) |
|
|
(109,906 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(19,332 |
) |
|
|
(128,342 |
) |
|
|
(26,842 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
29,562 |
|
|
|
(26,865 |
) |
|
|
4,721 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
|
|
65,845 |
|
|
|
92,710 |
|
|
|
87,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
|
|
$ |
95,407 |
|
|
$ |
65,845 |
|
|
$ |
92,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital contribution from common stockholder in form of mortgage
loans
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
93,733 |
|
|
Return of capital to common stockholder in form of mortgage loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends to common stockholder in form of mortgage loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers from loans to other real estate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes refunded
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
46
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
1. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Capital Crossing Preferred Corporation (Capital Crossing
Preferred), formerly Atlantic Preferred Capital
Corporation, is a Massachusetts corporation organized on
March 20, 1998, to acquire and hold real estate mortgage
assets. Capital Crossing Bank (Capital Crossing), a
federally insured Massachusetts trust company, owns all of
Capital Crossing Preferreds common stock. Capital Crossing
is in compliance with its regulatory capital requirements at
December 31, 2004.
On March 31, 1998, Capital Crossing Preferred was initially
capitalized with the issuance to Capital Crossing of
100 shares of Capital Crossing Preferreds common
stock, $.01 par value, and 1,000 shares of
Series B preferred stock, $.01 par value, with Capital
Crossing transferring to Capital Crossing Preferred a portfolio
of loans at its estimated fair value of $140,740,000. Such loans
were recorded in the accompanying balance sheet at Capital
Crossings historical cost, which approximated their
estimated fair values.
In 1999, Capital Crossing Preferred completed the sale of
1,416,130 shares of Series A preferred stock. In 2001,
Capital Crossing Preferred completed the sale of
1,840,000 shares of Series C preferred stock. In May
2004, Capital Crossing Preferred completed the sale of
1,500,000 shares of Series D preferred stock. See
Note 3.
Capital Crossing Preferreds business is to hold real
estate assets acquired from Capital Crossing. Capital
Crossings primary business lines include the acquisition
of commercial real estate and multi-family residential real
estate loans from sellers in the financial services industry.
Capital Crossing administers the day-to-day activities of
Capital Crossing Preferred in its roles as servicer under a
master service agreement entered into between Capital Crossing
and Capital Crossing Preferred and as advisor under the advisory
agreement entered into between Capital Crossing and Capital
Crossing Preferred. Capital Crossing Preferred pays Capital
Crossing an annual servicing fee equal to 0.20%, payable
monthly, and an annual advisory fee equal to 0.05%, also payable
monthly, of the gross average outstanding principal balances of
loans in the loan portfolio for the immediately preceding month.
In preparing financial statements in conformity with United
States generally accepted accounting principles, management is
required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the
balance sheet and reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from
those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly
susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the
determination of the allowance for losses on loans, the
allocation of purchase discount between amortizing and
non-amortizing portions, and the rate at which discount is
accreted into interest income.
Cash equivalents include cash and interest-bearing deposits held
at Capital Crossing with original maturities of ninety days or
less.
47
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
1. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES (Continued) |
A substantial portion of the loan portfolio is composed of
commercial real estate and multi-family loans in California and
New England. The ability of Capital Crossing Preferreds
debtors to honor their contracts is dependent upon the real
estate and general economic sectors in these regions.
Loans, as reported, have been adjusted for discounts on loans
purchased, net deferred loan fees and the allowance for loan
losses.
Net deferred loan fees and costs are amortized to interest
income using the interest method over the terms of the loans.
Discount loan income and loan loss provisions (credits) are
accounted for on an individual loan basis.
At the time of acquisition of purchased pools of loans, the
excess of the contractual balances over the amount of reasonably
estimable and probable discounted future cash collections for
each loan is allocated between non-amortizing discount and the
allowance for loan losses. Depending on the timing of an
acquisition, a preliminary allocation may be utilized until a
final allocation is established. Generally, the allocation will
be finalized no later than ninety days from the date of
purchase. The remaining discount, which represented the excess
of the amount of reasonably estimable and probable discounted
future cash collections over the acquisition amount is accreted
into interest income using the interest method over the terms of
the loans and is not accreted on non-performing loans. There is
judgment involved in estimating the amount of future cash flows.
The amount and timing of actual cash flows could differ
materially from managements estimates, which could
materially affect Capital Crossing Preferreds financial
condition and results of operations. The non-amortizing discount
is not accreted into income until it is determined that the
amount and timing of the related cash flows are reasonably
estimable and collection is probable. If cash flows cannot be
reasonably estimated for any loan, and collection is not
probable, the cost recovery method of accounting is used. Under
the cost recovery method, any amounts received are applied
against the recorded amount of the loan. Non-amortizing discount
is generally offset against the related principal balance when
the amount at which a loan is resolved or restructured is
determined. There is no affect on the income statement as a
result of these reductions.
Subsequent to acquisition, if cash flow projections improve, and
it is determined that the amount and timing of the cash flows
related to the non-amortizing discount are reasonably estimable
and collection is probable, the corresponding decrease in the
non-amortizing discount is transferred to the amortizing portion
and is accreted into interest income over the remaining life of
the loan on the interest method. If cash flow projections
deteriorate subsequent to acquisition, the decline is accounted
for through the allowance for loan losses.
When a loan is paid off, the excess of any cash received over
the net investment is recorded as interest income. In addition
to the amount of purchase discount that is recognized at that
time, income may also include interest owed by the borrower
prior to Capital Crossings acquisition of the loan,
interest collected if on non-performing status, prepayment fees
and other loan fees.
Gains and losses on sales of loans are determined using the
specific identification method. The excess (deficiency) of
any cash received as compared to the net investment is recorded
as gain (loss) on sales of loans. There are no loans held for
sale at December 31, 2004.
Accrual of interest on loans and discount accretion are
discontinued when loan payments are ninety days or more past due
or the collectibility of principal and interest is not probable
or estimable. Interest income previously accrued on such loans
is reversed against current period interest income, and the loan
is
48
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
1. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES (Continued) |
accounted for using either the cash basis or the cost recovery
method whereby any amounts received are applied against the
recorded amount of the loan. A determination as to which method
is used is made on a case-by-case basis.
Loans are returned to accrual status when the loan is brought
current in accordance with managements anticipated cash
flows at the time of loan acquisition.
A loan purchased by Capital Crossing is considered impaired
when, based on current information and events, it is determined
that estimated cash flows are less than the cash flows estimated
at the date of purchase. A loan originated by Capital Crossing
is considered impaired when, based on current information and
events, it is probable that Capital Crossing Preferred will be
unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or
interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan
agreement. Factors considered by management in determining
impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the
probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest
payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment
delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as
impaired. Management determines the significance of payment
delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking
into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan
and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons
for the delay, the borrowers prior payment record, and the
amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and
interest owed. Loan impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan
basis by comparing Capital Crossing Preferreds recorded
investment in the loan to the present value of expected future
cash flows discounted at the loans effective interest
rate, the loans obtainable market price, or the fair value
of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.
Substantially all of Capital Crossing Preferreds loans
which have been identified as impaired have been measured by the
fair value of existing collateral.
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
Arriving at an appropriate level of allowance for loan losses
requires a high degree of judgment. Capital Crossing Preferred
maintains an allowance for probable loan losses that are
inherent in its loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses is
increased or decreased through a provision or credit for loan
losses included in earnings. Additionally, the allowance for
loan losses may be increased upon allocation of purchase
discount upon acquisition of loans and decreased upon sales and
pay-offs of loans for which a related allowance remains unused.
The allocation of allowance at the time of acquisition of a loan
is generally finalized no later than ninety days from the
purchase date. Transfers to the allowance are made in connection
with each transfer of loans from Capital Crossing. Subsequent to
the date of transfer, the allowance for loan losses will be
adjusted, if necessary, through a provision or credit for loan
losses charged to earnings. Reductions in connection with sales
are included in the calculation of the gain or loss, and
reductions related to payoffs are recorded as a credit for loan
losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when
management believes the net investment of the loan, or a portion
thereof, is uncollectible. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are
credited to the allowance when cash payments are received.
Management makes significant judgments in determining the
adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Management initially
considers the loan allowances specifically allocated to
individual impaired loans. Next, management considers the level
of general loan loss allowances deemed appropriate for the
balance of the portfolio. Factors considered include known and
inherent risks in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio,
adverse situations that may affect the borrowers ability
to repay, historical loss ranges, the estimated value of any
underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. An
additional allowance is maintained based on a judgmental process
whereby management considers qualitative and
49
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
1. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES (Continued) |
quantitative assessments of other factors including regional
credit concentration, industry concentration, results of
regulatory examinations, historical loss ranges, portfolio
composition, economic conditions such as interest rates and
energy costs and other changes in the portfolio. The allowance
for loan losses is managements estimate of the probable
loan losses incurred as of the balance sheet date. There can be
no assurance that Capital Crossing Preferreds actual
losses with respect to loans will not exceed its allowance for
loan losses.
Effective January 1, 2005, and as a result of the required
adoption of Statement of Position (SOP)
No. 03-3, Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt
Securities Acquired in a Transfer, Capital Crossing
Preferreds allowance for loan loss methodology will
change. SOP No. 03-3 prohibits carrying over or
the creation of valuation allowances in the initial accounting
of all loans acquired in a loan pool purchase and impaired loans
acquired in a business combination. Valuation allowances should
reflect only those losses incurred by the investor after
acquisition. Effective January 1, 2005, Capital Crossing
Preferred will no longer be allowed to increase the allowance
through allocation from purchase discount. Additionally, general
risk allocations will no longer be applied to purchased loans.
Only specific allocations based upon the results of measuring
loans that become impaired subsequent to purchase under
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 114 will be considered in the calculation of the
allowance for loan losses for purchased loans. Consequently, it
is anticipated that the allowance for loan losses will decline
subsequent to the adoption of SOP No. 03-3 as credits for
loan losses may continue to be recorded if loans pay off and
allowance allocations related to these loans are not required.
Assets acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are
held for sale and are initially recorded at the lower of cost or
fair value at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost
basis. Subsequent to foreclosure, valuations are periodically
updated by management and the assets are carried at the lower of
carrying amount or fair value less estimated costs to sell.
Revenues and expenses from operations and changes in the
valuation allowance are included in other real estate owned
income, net.
|
|
|
Transfers of financial assets |
Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales when
control over the assets is surrendered. Control over transferred
assets is deemed to be surrendered when (1) the assets are
isolated from Capital Crossing Preferred, (2) the
transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain
it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange
the transferred assets, and (3) Capital Crossing Preferred
does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets
through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
Capital Crossing Preferred has elected, for federal income tax
purposes, to be treated as a real estate investment trust
(REIT) and intends to comply with the provisions of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
IRC). Accordingly, Capital Crossing Preferred will
not be subject to corporate income taxes to the extent it
distributes at least 100% of its REIT taxable income to
stockholders and as long as certain assets, income, distribution
and stock ownership tests are met in accordance with the IRC.
Because management of Capital Crossing Preferred believes it
will qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, no
provision for income taxes is included in the accompanying
financial statements.
50
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
A summary of the balances of loans follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Mortgage loans on real estate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
$ |
94,279 |
|
|
$ |
120,317 |
|
|
Multi-family residential
|
|
|
39,912 |
|
|
|
50,390 |
|
|
Land
|
|
|
4,274 |
|
|
|
5,481 |
|
|
One-to-four family residential
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
|
1,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total real estate loans
|
|
|
139,510 |
|
|
|
177,902 |
|
|
Other loans
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, gross
|
|
|
139,536 |
|
|
|
177,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-amortizing discount
|
|
|
(883 |
) |
|
|
(1,524 |
) |
|
Amortizing discount
|
|
|
(14,659 |
) |
|
|
(17,962 |
) |
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(2,497 |
) |
|
|
(3,281 |
) |
|
Net deferred loan fees
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net
|
|
$ |
121,435 |
|
|
$ |
155,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in net loans are $30,500,000, which have been pledged
to the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (FHLBB)
in connection with advances made to Capital Crossing. Also
included in net loans, at December 31, 2004 and 2003, are
approximately $1,814,000 and $6,703,000 (of which none are
non-performing), respectively, for which the net recorded
investment represents the amortized cost of these loans, where
at acquisition, the amounts of reasonably estimable and probable
discounted future cash collections were less than the
contractual balances owed. These loans were purchased at a price
to yield a market rate of interest after considering the credit
quality of the loans at acquisition and the aforementioned
expected future cash collections. The excess of the contractual
balances over the amount of reasonably estimable and probable
discounted future cash collections represents the predominant
portion of the $883,000 and $1,524,000 of non-amortizing
discount December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Activity in the allowance for loan losses follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$ |
3,281 |
|
|
$ |
7,354 |
|
|
$ |
4,659 |
|
Credit for loan losses
|
|
|
(810 |
) |
|
|
(3,910 |
) |
|
|
(1,500 |
) |
Additions in connection with loans purchased or transferred
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,250 |
|
Transfer to Capital Crossing with loans sold or distributed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(163 |
) |
|
|
(53 |
) |
Allowance related to loans sold
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
$ |
2,497 |
|
|
$ |
3,281 |
|
|
$ |
7,354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
2. |
LOANS, NET (Concluded) |
Activity in the non-amortizing discount follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$ |
1,524 |
|
|
$ |
8,158 |
|
|
$ |
6,062 |
|
Accretion
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(967 |
) |
|
|
(2,007 |
) |
Transfers to amortizing portion upon improvements in cash flows
|
|
|
(436 |
) |
|
|
(2,273 |
) |
|
|
(194 |
) |
Additions in connection with loans acquired from Capital Crossing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,131 |
|
Net reductions related to resolutions and restructures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(1,139 |
) |
Net reductions relating to loans sold or distributed
|
|
|
(111 |
) |
|
|
(3,359 |
) |
|
|
(2,695 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
$ |
883 |
|
|
$ |
1,524 |
|
|
$ |
8,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Information pertaining to the net investment in impaired and
non-performing loans follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Impaired loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Without a valuation allowance
|
|
$ |
1,557 |
|
|
$ |
620 |
|
|
With a valuation allowance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total impaired loans
|
|
$ |
1,557 |
|
|
$ |
677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance related to impaired loans
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans
|
|
$ |
1,557 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Average investment in impaired loans
|
|
$ |
400 |
|
|
$ |
1,451 |
|
|
$ |
1,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income recognized on impaired loans
|
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
118 |
|
|
$ |
235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income recognized on a cash basis on impaired loans
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no restructured loans in 2004, 2003 or 2002.
On March 31, 1998, Capital Crossing Preferred issued
1,000 shares of its 8% Cumulative Non-convertible Preferred
Stock, Series B, to Capital Crossing. Holders of
Series B preferred stock are entitled to receive, if
declared by the Board of Directors of Capital Crossing
Preferred, dividends at a rate of 8% of the average daily
outstanding liquidation amount, as defined. Dividends accumulate
at the completion of each completed period, as defined, and
payment dates are determined by the Board of Directors.
Series B preferred stock may be redeemed by Capital
Crossing Preferred for its outstanding liquidation amount plus
accrued dividends upon the occurrence of certain events.
52
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
3. |
PREFERRED STOCK (Concluded) |
Series B preferred stock has a liquidation amount of
$1,000 per share. In the event of a voluntary or
involuntary dissolution or liquidation of Capital Crossing
Preferred, preferred stockholders are entitled to the total
liquidation amount, as defined, plus any accrued and accumulated
dividends.
On February 12, 1999, Capital Crossing Preferred completed
a public offering of 1,416,130 shares of Non-cumulative
Exchangeable Preferred Stock, Series A, with a dividend
rate of 9.75% and a liquidation preference of $10 per
share, which raised net proceeds of $12,590,000, after related
offering costs of $1,571,000. Series A preferred stock is
exchangeable for preferred shares of Capital Crossing if the
FDIC so directs, when or if Capital Crossing becomes or may in
the near term become undercapitalized or Capital Crossing is
placed into conservatorship or receivership. Series A
preferred stock is redeemable at the option of Capital Crossing
Preferred with the prior consent of the FDIC.
On May 31, 2001, Capital Crossing Preferred completed a
public offering of 1,840,000 shares of Non-cumulative
Exchangeable Preferred Stock, Series C, with a dividend
rate of 10.25% and a liquidation preference of $10 per
share, which raised net proceeds of $16,872,000, after related
offering costs of $1,528,000. Series C preferred stock is
exchangeable for preferred shares of Capital Crossing if the
FDIC so directs, when or if Capital Crossing becomes or may in
the near term become undercapitalized or Capital Crossing is
placed into conservatorship or receivership. Series C
preferred stock is redeemable at the option of Capital Crossing
Preferred on or after May 31, 2006, with the prior consent
of the FDIC.
On May 11, 2004, Capital Crossing Preferred completed a
public offering of 1,500,000 shares of Non-cumulative
Exchangeable Preferred Stock, Series D, with a dividend
rate of 8.50% and a liquidation preference of $25 per
share, which raised net proceeds of $35,259,000, after related
offering costs of $2,241,000. Series D preferred stock is
exchangeable for preferred shares of Capital Crossing if the
FDIC so directs, when or if Capital Crossing becomes or may in
the near term become undercapitalized or Capital Crossing is
placed into conservatorship or receivership. Series D
preferred stock is redeemable at the option of Capital Crossing
Preferred on or after July 15, 2009, with the prior consent
of the FDIC.
Shares of preferred stock have been and may again be issued from
time-to-time in one or more series, and Capital Crossing
Preferreds Board of Directors is authorized to determine
the rights, preferences, privileges, and restrictions, including
the dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of
redemption, redemption price or prices, and liquidation
preferences, of any series of preferred stock, and to fix the
number of shares of any such series of preferred stock without
any further vote or action by the shareholders. The voting and
other rights of the holders of common stock will be subject to,
and may be adversely affected by, the rights of holders of any
preferred stock that may be issued in the future. The issuance
of shares of preferred stock, while providing desirable
flexibility in connection with acquisitions and other corporate
purposes, could have the effect of making it more difficult for
a third party to acquire, or of discouraging a third party from
acquiring, a majority of the outstanding voting stock of Capital
Crossing. At December 31, 2004, 2,000,000 shares of
Undesignated Preferred Stock and 7,014,000 shares of Excess
Preferred Stock are authorized and unissued. Shares of Preferred
Stock of Capital Crossing Preferred may be converted into shares
of Excess Preferred Stock upon the occurrence of certain events
which would cause Capital Crossing Preferred to no longer be
treated as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. Shares of
Excess Preferred Stock would be issued, if ever, for the sole
purpose of retaining Capital Crossing Preferreds REIT
status. Holders of Excess Preferred Shares shall be entitled to
the same distribution, liquidation and voting rights as holders
of that series of Preferred Stock which was converted into
Excess Preferred Stock.
53
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
4. |
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
Capital Crossing performs advisory services and services the
loans owned by Capital Crossing Preferred. The servicing and
advisory fee rate is .25% per annum, payable monthly, of
the average outstanding principal balance of the loans for the
immediately preceding month. Servicing and advisory fees for the
years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 totaled
$377,000, $575,000, and $648,000, respectively, of which
$29,000, $38,000, and $59,000, respectively, are included in
accrued expenses and other liabilities.
Capital Crossing Preferred periodically purchases loans from
Capital Crossing. Capital Crossing also periodically makes
capital contributions to Capital Crossing Preferred in the form
of mortgage loans. The carrying value of these loans
approximated their fair values at the date of purchase or
contribution. The following table summarizes the carrying value,
including accrued interest, of loans purchased from or
contributed by Capital Crossing:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Loans purchased from Capital Crossing
|
|
$ |
4,272 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
90,341 |
|
Loans contributed by Capital Crossing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,733 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,272 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
184,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes capital transactions between
Capital Crossing Preferred and Capital Crossing:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Capital contributions by Capital Crossing
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
93,733 |
|
Returns of capital to Capital Crossing
|
|
|
(30,361 |
) |
|
|
(118,235 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Common stock dividends paid to Capital Crossing
|
|
|
(19,639 |
) |
|
|
(16,132 |
) |
|
|
(23,500 |
) |
Series B preferred stock dividends paid to Capital Crossing
|
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
(72 |
) |
During 2003, loans with a fair value of $9,367,000 were
distributed to Capital Crossing. Of this amount, $1,038,000 was
classified as a dividend and the remaining $8,329,000 was
classifies as a return of capital. Capital Crossing Preferred
recognized a gain of $3,008,000 on these distributions. The
gains represent the excess of the fair values of the loans over
the carrying values of the loans at the time of distribution.
Effective July 1, 2000, Capital Crossing Preferred entered
into an agreement to make certain assets available to be pledged
in connection with Capital Crossings FHLBB advances.
Capital Crossing Preferred receives an annual fee of $80,000
under this agreement. Guarantee fee income for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 was $80,000 in each year.
At December 31, 2004, Capital Crossing Preferred had
pledged $30,500,000 of its assets to secure the FHLBB advances
to Capital Crossing.
In connection with the guarantee agreement, Capital Crossing
Preferred has guaranteed all of the obligations of Capital
Crossing under advances Capital Crossing may receive from time
to time from the FHLBB. At December 31,2004, $30,500,000 of
Capital Crossing Preferreds assets were pledged to the
FHLBB to secure these advances.
54
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
5. |
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107,
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial
Instruments requires disclosure of estimated fair values
of all financial instruments where it is practicable to estimate
such values. In cases where quoted market prices are not
available, fair values are based on estimates using present
value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are
significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the
discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly,
the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by
comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not
be realized in immediate settlement of the instrument. Statement
No. 107 excludes certain financial instruments and all
nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure requirements.
Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not
represent the underlying value of Capital Crossing Preferred.
The following methods and assumptions were used by Capital
Crossing Preferred in estimating fair value disclosures for
financial instruments:
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents: The carrying amounts of cash
and money market accounts approximate fair value because of the
short-term maturity of these instruments. |
|
|
Certificate of deposit: The carrying amounts of
certificates of deposit approximate fair values because of the
short-term maturity of these instruments. |
|
|
Loans: For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently
and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are
based on carrying values. Fair values of other loans are
estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, with interest
rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to
borrowers of similar credit quality. The incremental credit risk
for non-performing loans has been considered in the
determination of the fair value of loans. |
|
|
Accrued interest receivable: The carrying amount of
accrued interest receivable approximates fair value because of
the short-term nature of these financial instruments. |
The estimated fair values, and related carrying amounts, of
Capital Crossing Preferreds financial instruments are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Carrying | |
|
|
|
Carrying | |
|
|
|
|
Amount | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
Amount | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
95,407 |
|
|
$ |
95,407 |
|
|
$ |
65,845 |
|
|
$ |
65,845 |
|
Certificate of deposit
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
Loans, net
|
|
|
121,435 |
|
|
|
124,171 |
|
|
|
155,071 |
|
|
|
161,558 |
|
Accrued interest receivable
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
55
CAPITAL CROSSING PREFERRED CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
6. |
QUARTERLY DATA (UNAUDITED) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Fourth | |
|
Third | |
|
Second | |
|
First | |
|
Fourth | |
|
Third | |
|
Second | |
|
First | |
|
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
Quarter | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In Thousands) | |
Interest income
|
|
$ |
2,879 |
|
|
$ |
3,076 |
|
|
$ |
4,509 |
|
|
$ |
4,048 |
|
|
$ |
3,998 |
|
|
$ |
4,647 |
|
|
$ |
6,078 |
|
|
$ |
6,390 |
|
(Provision) credit for loan losses
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other income(1)
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
3,028 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Operating expenses(2)
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
2,703 |
|
|
|
3,062 |
|
|
|
4,733 |
|
|
|
4,370 |
|
|
|
4,344 |
|
|
|
8,435 |
|
|
|
8,622 |
|
|
|
6,179 |
|
Preferred stock dividends(3)
|
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
|
1,633 |
|
|
|
1,287 |
|
|
|
835 |
|
|
|
836 |
|
|
|
835 |
|
|
|
836 |
|
|
|
835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common stockholder
|
|
$ |
1,071 |
|
|
$ |
1,429 |
|
|
$ |
3,446 |
|
|
$ |
3,535 |
|
|
$ |
3,508 |
|
|
$ |
7,600 |
|
|
$ |
7,786 |
|
|
$ |
5,344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Fluctuation in the first quarter of 2004 is due to gains on
sales of loans. Fluctuation in the third quarter of 2003 is due
to gains on distribution of loans to common stockholder. |
|
(2) |
Decline in the second quarter of 2003 is due to the gain on sale
of other real estate owned. |
|
(3) |
Increase in second quarter of 2004 is due to issuance of
Series D preferred stock. |
56
|
|
ITEM 9. |
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING
AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE |
Not applicable.
|
|
ITEM 9A. |
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Capital Crossing Preferreds management, with the
participation of its President and Treasurer, evaluated the
effectiveness of Capital Crossing Preferreds disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of December 31, 2004.
Based on this evaluation, Capital Crossing Preferreds
President and Treasurer concluded that, as of December 31,
2004, Capital Crossing Preferreds disclosure controls and
procedures were (1) designed to ensure that material
information relating to Capital Crossing Preferred is made known
to the President and Treasurer by others within the entity,
particularly during the period in which this report was being
prepared, and (2) effective, in that they provide
reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed
by Capital Crossing Preferred in the reports that it files or
submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in
the SECs rules and forms.
No change to our internal control over financial reporting
occurred during the year ended December 31, 2004 that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
|
|
ITEM 9B. |
OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
57
PART III
|
|
ITEM 10. |
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT |
Directors and Executive Officers
The names and ages of each of Capital Crossing Preferreds
directors and executive officers and their principal occupation
and business experience for at least the last five years are set
forth below. The executive officers hold office until their
successors are duly elected and qualified.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Age | |
|
Position(s) Held(1) |
|
|
| |
|
|
Richard Wayne
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
President, Director |
Edward F. Mehm
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer, Director |
Bradley M. Shron
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
Vice President, Clerk |
Nicholas W. Lazares
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
Director |
Jeffrey Ross
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
Director |
Kirk Sykes
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
Director |
Dr. John Lapidus
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
Director |
|
|
(1) |
Unless otherwise indicated below, each person has held the same
position for at least the past five years. |
Richard Wayne. Mr. Wayne has been the President and
a Director of Capital Crossing Preferred since March 1998.
Mr. Wayne is the President and Co-Chief Executive Officer,
and a Director, of Capital Crossing.
Edward F. Mehm. Mr. Mehm has been a Vice President
and Treasurer and a Director of Capital Crossing Preferred since
October 2001. Mr. Mehm has served as Executive Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Capital
Crossing since October 2001, served as Executive Vice President
of Capital Crossing from April 2000 to October 2001, and served
as Senior Vice President of Capital Crossing from January 1997
to April 2000.
Bradley M. Shron. Mr. Shron has been Clerk of
Capital Crossing Preferred since March 1998 and a Vice President
since April 1999. Mr. Shron has served as Executive Vice
President, General Counsel and Clerk of Capital Crossing since
April 2000, and served as Senior Vice President, General Counsel
and Clerk of Capital Crossing from 1998 to April 2000.
Nicholas W. Lazares. Mr. Lazares has been a Director
of Capital Crossing Preferred since March 1998. Mr. Lazares
is the Chairman of the Board and Co-Chief Executive Officer of
Capital Crossing.
Jeffrey Ross. Since October 1999, Mr. Ross has
served as the Managing Partner of Ross Fialkow Capital Partners
of Boston, Massachusetts. From 1998 until October 1999,
Mr. Ross acted as a management and investment consultant.
During 1997, Mr. Ross was President and Chief Executive
Officer of Hearthstone Assisted Living of Houston, Texas.
Mr. Ross has been a Director of Capital Crossing Preferred
since April 1999.
Kirk Sykes. Mr. Sykes has been a member of the
Companys Board of Directors since August, 2004. Since
2004, Mr. Sykes has served as a director and President of
New Boston Urban Strategy America Fund, a real estate investment
company. Since 2000, Mr, Sykes has also served as President of
Primary Corporation, a company which provides real estate
services. From 2000 to 2004, Mr. Sykes also served as
President of Group Architects, an architectural firm.
Dr. John Lapidus. Dr. Lapidus is a partner of
James L. Nager, DMD & John H. Lapidus, DMD, P.C.,
a group dental practice in Belmont, Massachusetts.
Dr. Lapidus has been a Director of Capital Crossing
Preferred since December 2002.
58
The Board of Directors has established a process for
shareholders of Capital Crossing Preferred to communicate with
the Board or a particular Director. A shareholder who is
interested in communicating directly with the Board or a
particular Director should send a letter addressed to Capital
Crossing Preferred Corporation, Investor Relations, 101 Summer
Street, Boston, MA 02110. Capital Crossing Preferreds
policy is to forward and not screen any such communication to
the addressee.
Committees of the Board of Directors
Audit Committee. Capital Crossing Preferred has an Audit
Committee, which consists of Messrs. Ross and Sykes and
Dr. Lapidus. Each member of the Audit Committee satisfies
the standards for independence promulgated by the Nasdaq Stock
Market, Inc. (Nasdaq). The Audit Committee reports
its activities to the Board of Directors. The primary function
of the Audit Committee is to: (i) retain Capital Crossing
Preferreds independent registered public accounting firm
and review the scope of the independent registered public
accounting firms annual audit of Capital Crossing
Preferred; (ii) review the audit plans of Capital Crossing
Preferred and the independent registered public accounting firm;
(iii) review Capital Crossing Preferreds quarterly
unaudited financial statements and annual audited financial
statements; (iv) review the results of the annual audit by
the independent registered public accounting firm; and
(v) monitor Capital Crossing Preferreds internal
accounting controls; and (vi) review transactions between
Capital Crossing Preferred and Capital Crossing. The Audit
Committee held two meeting in 2004. The Board of Directors has
determined that no member of the Audit Committee meets the
specific qualification of an audit committee financial
expert as defined in the applicable rules promulgated by
the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Board of Directors
has not commenced a search for an individual who meets the
specific qualification of an audit committee financial
expert because the Board believes that the members of the
Audit Committee are financially literate and, further, that the
Audit Committee has functioned well in the past. The Board of
Directors also recognizes the fact that Capital Crossing
Preferreds financial results are consolidated into those
of Capital Crossing and such results are, accordingly, also
reviewed by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of
Capital Crossing.
Nominating Committee. Capital Crossing Preferred has a
Nominating Committee, which consists of Messrs. Ross and
Sykes and Dr. Lapidus. Each member of the Nominating
Committee satisfies the standards for independence promulgated
by Nasdaq. The function of the Nominating Committee is to review
and nominate qualified individuals to serve as Directors of
Capital Crossing Preferred. The Nominating Committee reports its
activities to the Board of Directors. The Nominating Committee
will consider director nominees recommended by holders of voting
securities. Any holder of voting securities wishing to nominate
a candidate for director must be a shareholder of record at the
time it gives notice of such nomination. Capital Crossing Bank
is the sole holder of voting securities who may recommend
director nominees. The Nominating Committee met once during
2004. At its initial meeting, the Nominating Committee adopted a
charter, which has been filed as an exhibit to the Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. In
addition to considering director nominees recommended by
shareholders, the Nominating Committee will consider nominees
recommended by the Board of Directors and, if necessary, retain
independent advisors to assist in identifying qualified
individuals. In accordance with the charter of the Nominating
Committee, a candidate for director must posses the highest
personal and professional integrity, have demonstrated
exceptional ability and judgment and have the ability to work
effectively with other members of the Board of Directors, and
provide the skills and expertise appropriate to best serve the
long-term financial interests of the shareholders. The
Nominating Committees process for evaluating candidates is
to meet with the candidate to assess his or her experience and
qualifications; to consider the nominee at a formal meeting of
the Nominating Committee; and ultimately to make a
recommendation to the Board of Directors as to whether the
nominee should be nominated for election as a director.
59
Code of Ethics and Other Matters
Capital Crossing has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and
Ethics which applies to the Directors of Capital Crossing
Preferred. A copy of such Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
has been filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-K.
Capital Crossing Preferred does not hold annual shareholder
meetings because Capital Crossing holds all of the outstanding
voting securities of Capital Crossing Preferred and therefore
would be the only shareholder entitled to vote at any such
meeting. Accordingly, Capital Crossing Preferred does not have a
policy with respect to whether its Directors should attend
annual shareholder meetings.
The Board of Directors has determined that Capital Crossing
Preferred is a controlled company, as defined in
Rule 4350(c)(5) of the listing standards of Nasdaq, based
on Capital Crossings beneficial ownership of 100% of the
outstanding voting Common Stock of Capital Crossing Preferred.
Accordingly, Capital Crossing Preferred is exempt from certain
requirements of the Nasdaq listing standards, including the
requirement to maintain a majority of independent directors on
its Board of Directors.
Compensation of Directors
Capital Crossing Preferred paid in 2004 its non-executive
directors a fee of $1,250 each per meeting for their services as
directors. Beginning in 2005, Capital Crossing Preferred intends
to pay its non-executive directors an annual fee of $10,000 each
for their services as directors. Capital Crossing Preferred does
not pay any compensation to its other directors.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires that Capital
Crossing Preferreds executive officers and directors and
persons who own more than 10% of its outstanding shares of
Series A, Series C and Series D preferred shares
file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the
Securities Exchange Commission and Nasdaq. Executive Officers,
directors and greater than 10% stockholders are required by
applicable regulations to furnish Capital Crossing Preferred
with copies of all reports filed by such persons pursuant to the
Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder. Based on a review of Capital Crossing
Preferreds records and except as set forth below, Capital
Crossing Preferred believes that all reports required by the
Exchange Act were filed on a timely basis.
|
|
ITEM 11. |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION |
Capital Crossing Preferred does not have any employees and does
not pay any compensation to its officers.
|
|
ITEM 12. |
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS |
The following table sets forth, as of March 1, 2005, the
number and percentage of outstanding shares of common stock,
Series A preferred shares and Series B preferred
shares beneficially owned by (i) each person known by
Capital Crossing Preferred to be the beneficial owner of more
than five percent of such shares; (ii) each director of
Capital Crossing Preferred; (iii) each executive officer of
Capital Crossing Preferred; and (iv) all executive officers
and directors of Capital Crossing Preferred as a group. The
persons or entities named in the table have sole voting and sole
investment power with respect to each of the shares beneficially
owned by such person or entity. The calculations were based on a
total of
60
100 shares of common stock, 1,416,130 Series A
preferred shares, 940 Series B preferred shares, 1,840,000
Series C preferred shares and 1,500,000 Series D
preferred shares outstanding as of such date.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(1) |
|
Amount of Shares (Class) |
|
Outstanding Shares | |
|
|
|
|
| |
Capital Crossing Bank
|
|
100 shares of common stock |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
900 Series B preferred shares |
|
|
95.7 |
% |
Edward F. Mehm(2)(3)
|
|
2 Series B preferred shares(4) |
|
|
* |
|
Nicholas W. Lazares(3)
|
|
2 Series B preferred shares(4) |
|
|
* |
|
Bradley M. Shron(2)
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Richard Wayne(2)(3)
|
|
2 Series B preferred shares(4) |
|
|
* |
|
Jeffrey Ross(3)
|
|
8,900 Series C preferred shares |
|
|
* |
|
Kirk Sykes
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Dr. John Lapidus(3)
|
|
2,500 Series A preferred shares |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
5,000 Series C preferred shares |
|
|
* |
|
All executive officers and directors as a Group (7 persons)
|
|
2,500 Series A preferred shares |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
6 Series B preferred shares |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
13,900 Series C preferred shares |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
Less than 1%. |
|
(1) |
The address of each beneficial owner is c/o Capital
Crossing Preferred Corporation, 101 Summer Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02110. |
|
(2) |
Executive officer of Capital Crossing Preferred. |
|
(3) |
Director of Capital Crossing Preferred. |
|
(4) |
Includes one share held of record by such persons spouse. |
|
|
ITEM 13. |
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS |
Servicing Agreement
Capital Crossing Preferreds loan portfolio is serviced by
Capital Crossing pursuant to the terms of a master service
agreement entered into between the two parties. Capital Crossing
in its role as servicer under the terms of the master service
agreement receives an annual servicing fee equal to 0.20%,
payable monthly, of the gross outstanding principal balances of
loans in the loan portfolio for the immediately preceding month.
For the year ended December 31, 2004, Capital Crossing
Preferred incurred $302,000 in servicing fees to Capital
Crossing.
The master service agreement requires Capital Crossing to
service the loan portfolio in a manner substantially the same as
for similar work performed by Capital Crossing for transactions
on its own behalf. Capital Crossing collects and remits
principal and interest payments, maintains perfected collateral
positions, submits and pursues insurance claims and initiates
and supervises foreclosure proceedings on the loan portfolio it
services. Capital Crossing also provides accounting and
reporting services required by Capital Crossing Preferred for
such loans. Capital Crossing may also be directed by Capital
Crossing Preferred to dispose of any loans which become
classified, placed on non-performing status, or are renegotiated
due to the financial deterioration of the borrower.
Capital Crossing is required to pay all expenses related to the
performance of its duties under the master service agreement.
Under the master mortgage loan purchase agreement, Capital
Crossing is required to repurchase, at the request of Capital
Crossing Preferred, any mortgage loan it sold to Capital
Crossing Preferred in the event any material representation or
warranty pertaining to the mortgage assets is untrue, unless
Capital Crossing Preferred permits Capital Crossing to
substitute other qualified mortgage assets for such asset. The
repurchase price for any such mortgage loan is the outstanding
net carrying
61
value thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon at the
date of repurchase. Capital Crossing may institute foreclosure
proceedings, exercise any power of sale contained in any
mortgage or deed of trust, obtain a deed in lieu of foreclosure
or otherwise acquire title to a mortgaged property underlying a
mortgage loan by operation of law or otherwise in accordance
with the terms of the master service agreement.
The master service agreement has an initial term of one year and
may be terminated at any time by written agreement between the
parties or at any time by either party upon 30 days prior
written notice to the other party and appointment of a successor
servicer. The master service agreement will automatically
terminate if Capital Crossing Preferred ceases to be an
affiliate of Capital Crossing.
Capital Crossing remits daily to Capital Crossing Preferred all
principal and interest collected on loans serviced by Capital
Crossing for Capital Crossing Preferred.
When any mortgaged property underlying a mortgage loan is
conveyed by a mortgagor, Capital Crossing generally, upon notice
thereof, will enforce any due-on-sale clause contained in the
mortgage loan, to the extent permitted under applicable law and
governmental regulations. The terms of a particular mortgage
loan or applicable law, however, may provide that Capital
Crossing is prohibited from exercising the due-on-sale clause
under certain circumstances related to the security underlying
the mortgage loan and the buyers ability to fulfill the
obligations under the related mortgage note.
Advisory Agreement
Capital Crossing Preferred has entered into an advisory
agreement with Capital Crossing to administer the day-to-day
operations of Capital Crossing Preferred. Capital Crossing is
paid an annual advisory fee equal to 0.05%, payable monthly, of
the gross average outstanding principal balance of loans in
Capital Crossing Preferreds loan portfolio for the
immediately preceding month, plus reimbursement for certain
expenses incurred by Capital Crossing as advisor. For the year
ended December 31, 2004, Capital Crossing Preferred
incurred $75,000 in servicing fees payable to Capital Crossing.
As advisor, Capital Crossing is responsible for:
|
|
|
|
|
monitoring the credit quality of the loan portfolio held by
Capital Crossing Preferred; |
|
|
|
advising Capital Crossing Preferred with respect to the
acquisition, management, financing and disposition of its loans
and other assets; and |
|
|
|
maintaining the corporate and shareholder records of Capital
Crossing Preferred. |
Capital Crossing may, from time to time, subcontract all or a
portion of its obligations under the advisory agreement to one
or more of its affiliates involved in the business of managing
mortgage assets or, with the approval of a majority of Capital
Crossing Preferreds Board of Directors as well as a
majority of Capital Crossing Preferreds independent
directors, subcontract all or a portion of its obligations under
the advisory agreement to unrelated third parties. Capital
Crossing will not, in connection with the subcontracting of any
of its obligations under the advisory agreement, be discharged
or relieved in any respect from its obligations under the
advisory agreement.
The advisory agreement has an initial term of five years, and
will be renewed automatically for additional one-year periods
unless notice of nonrenewal is delivered to Capital Crossing by
Capital Crossing Preferred. After the initial five year term,
the advisory agreement may be terminated by Capital Crossing
Preferred at any time upon 90 days prior notice. As
long as any Series A, Series C and Series D
preferred shares remain outstanding, any decision by Capital
Crossing Preferred either not to renew the advisory agreement or
to terminate the advisory agreement must be approved by a
majority of Capital Crossing Preferreds independent
directors. Other than the servicing fee and the advisory fee,
Capital Crossing will not be entitled to any fee for providing
advisory and management services to Capital Crossing Preferred.
62
Guarantee and Pledge of Assets
Capital Crossing Preferred has guaranteed obligations of Capital
Crossing to the FHLBB and has agreed to pledge a significant
amount of its assets as collateral for advances Capital Crossing
may receive from time to time from the FHLBB. At
December 31, 2004 and 2003, Capital Crossing had
outstanding FHLBB advances of $168.4 and $129.0, respectively,
for each year. Effective July 1, 2000, Capital Crossing
Preferred entered into an agreement to make certain assets
available to be pledged in connection with FHLBB borrowings of
Capital Crossing. Capital Crossing Preferred receives an annual
fee of $80,000 from Capital Crossing under this agreement.
|
|
ITEM 14. |
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES |
Audit Fees. Capital Crossing Preferred paid KPMG, LLP
$30,000 and $31,000 in fees for its professional services
rendered for the audit of the Capital Crossing Preferreds
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004
and 2003, respectively, and the reviews of the financial
statements included in its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q
during the year. In addition, Capital Crossing Preferred paid
KPMG, LLP $117,900 in connection with the preferred stock
Series D offering.
Tax Fees. Capital Crossing Preferred paid KPMG, LLP
$12,000 and $25,000 in fees for tax compliance, tax advice and
tax planning services for 2004 and 2003, respectively.
The Audit Committee has determined that the provision of the
non-audit services described above is compatible with
maintaining KPMG LLPs independence.
Approval Policies. The Audit Committee has the sole
authority to review and approve the engagement of the
independent registered public accounting firm to perform audit
services or any permissible non-audit services. All
audit-related services to be provided by the independent
registered public accounting firm must be approved in advance by
the Audit Committee, and all non audit-related services to be
provided by the independent registered public accounting firm
must be approved in advance by either: (i) a majority of
the members of the Audit Committee; or (ii) the Chairman of
the Audit Committee. Since the May 6, 2003 effective date
of the Securities and Exchange Commission rules stating that an
auditor is not independent of an audit client if the services it
provides to the client are not appropriately approved, all
non-audit services provided by KPMG were approved in advance by
the Audit Committee, and none of those engagements made use of
the de minimus exception to pre-approval contained in the
Commissions rules.
PART IV
|
|
ITEM 15. |
EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON
FORM 8-K |
(a) Contents:
(1) Financial Statements: All Financial Statements are
included as Part II, Item 8 of this Report.
(2) All other schedules for which provision is made in the
applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission are not required under the related instruction or are
inapplicable and therefore have been omitted.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K: None.
63
(c) Exhibits:
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
3 |
.1 |
|
Restated Articles of Organization of Capital Crossing Preferred,
incorporated by reference from Capital Crossing Preferreds
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1998 (the 1998 Form 10-K). |
|
|
3 |
.2 |
|
Articles of Amendment to Restated Articles of Organization of
Capital Crossing Preferred reflecting change of its name filed
with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on
March 12, 2001, incorporated by reference from Capital
Crossing Preferreds Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2001. |
|
|
3 |
.3 |
|
Amended and Restated By-laws of Capital Crossing Preferred,
incorporated by reference from the 1998 Form 10-K. |
|
|
4 |
.1 |
|
Specimen of certificate representing Series A preferred
shares, incorporated by reference from Capital Crossing
Preferreds registration statement on Form S-11 (No.
333-66677), filed November 3, 1998, as amended (the
1998 Form S-11). |
|
|
10 |
.1 |
|
Master Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement between Capital Crossing
Preferred and Capital Crossing Bank, incorporated by reference
from the 1998 Form S-11. |
|
|
10 |
.2 |
|
Master Service Agreement between Capital Crossing Preferred and
Capital Crossing Bank, incorporated by reference from the 1998
Form S-11. |
|
|
10 |
.3 |
|
Advisory Agreement between Capital Crossing Preferred and
Capital Crossing Bank, incorporated by reference from the 1998
Form S-11. |
|
|
10 |
.4 |
|
Form of Letter Agreement between Capital Crossing Preferred and
Capital Crossing Bank regarding issuance of certain securities,
incorporated by reference from the 1998 Form S-11. |
|
|
+12 |
|
|
Statement Regarding Computation of Ratios. |
|
|
+14 |
|
|
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics of Capital Crossing Bank. |
|
|
+31 |
.1 |
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification signed by Richard Wayne, President
(Chief Executive Officer). |
|
|
+31 |
.2 |
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification signed by Edward F. Mehm, Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer). |
|
|
+32 |
|
|
Rule 13a-14(b) Certification signed by Richard Wayne, President
(Chief Executive Officer) and Edward F. Mehm, Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer). |
64
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
Capital Crossing Preferred
Corporation
|
Date: March 29, 2005
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on
behalf of the registrant in the capacities and on the dated
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Richard Wayne
Richard
Wayne |
|
President and Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
|
March 29, 2005 |
|
/s/ Edward F. Mehm
Edward
F. Mehm |
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Director (Principal Financial
Officer) |
|
March 29, 2005 |
|
/s/ Nancy E. Coyle
Nancy
E. Coyle |
|
Controller and Chief Accounting Officer |
|
March 29, 2005 |
|
/s/ Nicholas W. Lazares
Nicholas
W. Lazares |
|
Director |
|
March 29, 2005 |
|
/s/ Jeffrey Ross
Jeffrey
Ross |
|
Director |
|
March 29, 2005 |
|
/s/ Kirk Sykes
Kirk
Sykes |
|
Director |
|
March 29, 2005 |
|
/s/ Dr. John Lapidus
Dr.
John Lapidus |
|
Director |
|
March 29, 2005 |
65
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
Name |
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
Statement Regarding Computation of Ratios |
|
|
14 |
|
|
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics |
|
|
31 |
.1 |
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification signed by Richard Wayne, President
(Chief Executive Officer) |
|
|
31 |
.2 |
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification signed by Edward F. Mehm, Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
Rule 13a-14(b) Certification signed by Richard Wayne, President
(Chief Executive Officer) and Edward F. Mehm, Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
66