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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the fiscal year ended January 1, 2005 |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 1-10228 |
Enterasys Networks, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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04-2797263 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
50 Minuteman Road
Andover, Massachusetts 01810
(978) 684-1000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code,
of registrants principal executive offices)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
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Title of Each Class |
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Name of Exchange on Which Listed |
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Common Stock, Par Value $.01 Per Share
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NYSE |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months, (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not
contained herein and will not be contained, to the best of the
registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy for information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated
filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes þ No o
As of March 9, 2005, 216,917,047 shares of the
Registrants common stock were outstanding. The aggregate
market value of the registrants voting stock held by
non-affiliates of the registrant as of the last business day of
the Registrants most recently completed second fiscal
quarter was approximately $282.4 million (based upon the
closing price for shares of the Registrants common stock
on the New York Stock Exchange on that date).
Documents Incorporated by Reference
We expect to file a definitive proxy statement pursuant to
Regulation 14A no later than May 2, 2005. Portions of
such proxy statement are incorporated by reference into
Part III of this annual report on Form 10-K.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
PART I
This annual report on Form 10-K and the following
disclosure contain forward-looking statements. We caution you
that any statements contained in this report which are not
strictly historical statements constitute forward-looking
statements. Such statements include, but are not limited to,
statements reflecting managements expectations regarding
our future financial and operating performance, strategic
relationships and market opportunities, and our other business
and marketing strategies and objectives. These statements may be
identified with such words as we expect, we
believe, we anticipate, or similar indications
of future expectations. These statements are neither promises
nor guarantees, and involve risks and uncertainties that could
cause actual results to differ materially from such
forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties
include, among other things, the following factors: our
quarterly operating results may fluctuate, which could cause us
to fail to meet quarterly operating targets and result in a
decline in our stock price; we earn a substantial portion of our
revenue for each quarter in the last month of each quarter,
which reduces our ability to accurately forecast our quarterly
results and increases the risk that we will be unable to achieve
our goals; we have a history of losses in recent years and may
not operate profitably in the future; worldwide and regional
economic uncertainty may continue to negatively affect our
business and revenue and continue to make forecasting more
difficult; we continue to introduce new products, and if our
customers delay product purchases or choose alternative
solutions, our revenue could decline, we may incur excess and
obsolete inventory charges, and our financial condition could be
harmed; we have experienced changes in senior management and our
current management team has been together for only a limited
time, which could harm our business and operations; the market
for enterprise network equipment is dominated by several large
competitors and is characterized by intense competition, which
could prevent us from increasing our revenue and achieving
profitability; many of our competitors may have greater
resources than us, which could harm our competitive position and
reduce our market share; we may be unable to effectively manage
and increase the productivity of our indirect distribution
channels, which may hinder our ability to grow our customer base
and increase our revenue; a portion of the enterprises we sell
to rely in whole or in part on public funding and often face
significant budgetary pressure, and if these customers must
delay, reduce or forego purchasing from us, our revenues could
be harmed; we depend upon a limited number of contract
manufacturers for substantially all of our manufacturing
requirements, and the loss of any of our primary contract
manufacturers would impair our ability to meet the demands of
our customers; and those additional risks and uncertainties
discussed in Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations under
Cautionary Statements and elsewhere in this report.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward looking statements, which speak only as of the date
hereof. We expressly disclaim any obligation to publicly update
or revise any such statements to reflect any change in these
forward-looking statements, or in events, conditions, or
circumstances on which any such statements may be based, or that
may affect the likelihood that actual results will differ from
those set forth in the forward-looking statements.
All references in this annual report to Enterasys,
we, our, or us mean
Enterasys Networks, Inc.
Introduction
We design, develop, market, and support comprehensive network
solutions architected to address the network communication,
management and security requirements of global enterprises. We
believe our solutions offer customers the secure, high-capacity,
cost-effective, network functionality required to facilitate the
exchange of information among employees, customers, vendors,
partners and other network users. We are focused on delivering
networking solutions that include security features within the
network architecture. We believe our solutions enable customers
to meet their complex network requirements for continuity,
context, control, compliance and consolidation through an
architecture and software interface
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designed for ease of use. Our installed base of customers
consists of commercial enterprises; governmental entities;
healthcare, financial, educational and non-profit institutions;
and various other organizations.
We were founded in 1983 as a Delaware corporation and are listed
on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ETS.
Our corporate headquarters is located at 50 Minuteman Road,
Andover, MA 01810. Our telephone number is 978-684-1000, and our
web site is located at www.enterasys.com. We make our periodic
and current reports available, free of charge, on our web site
as soon as reasonably practicable after these reports are filed
with, or furnished to, the SEC. Our code of conduct, our
corporate governance guidelines, and the charters of each of the
committees of our board of directors are also made available,
free of charge, on our website. Our code of conduct, which
includes our code of ethics, and related waivers (if any) are
posted on our website. Copies of these documents may be
obtained, free of charge, upon written request of our investor
relations department at 50 Minuteman Road, Andover, MA 01810.
Acceptable Use
Policytm,
Dynamic Intrusion
Responsetm,
Enterasys®, Enterasys Dragon®, Enterasys
Matrixtm,
Enterasys Networks®, Enterasys
RoamAbouttm,
NetSight®, Networks that
Knowtm,
Secure
Networkstm,
Trusted
End-Systemtm
and
X-Peditiontm
are several of our trademarks.
We believe network requirements are fundamentally changing as
enterprises seek to better protect their networks from a wide
range of security threats while simultaneously providing broader
connectivity and supporting network convergence, which is the
flow of data, voice, video, and other media on a single network.
As a result, managers are increasingly recognizing the need for
more secure, automated, intelligent, policy-based networks, or
what we refer to as Networks that Know.
We are focused on understanding and addressing the emerging
needs of our customers, and are using our past experiences and
broad networking and security technology to build our Networks
that Know. In doing so, we believe we are differentiating
ourselves in our industry as a networking equipment vendor
capable of meeting the sophisticated network communications
needs of todays enterprise customers, while simultaneously
providing fully integrated security features and functionality.
Networks That Know. Todays enterprises require
comprehensive network solutions providing users with secure,
reliable, real-time access to information and applications
on-demand, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, from
locations around the world. These solutions must be accessible
to a wide range of users including employees, customers,
vendors, partners and other users across multiple network types,
including hardware-based switching and routing infrastructures,
wireless access networks, and virtual private networks, or VPNs.
In providing network connectivity, network administrators
increasingly worry about eliminating or limiting the impact of
internal and external security threats as well as facilitating
compliance with various regulations and corporate policies
dealing with privacy, security and information availability,
integrity and use. We believe minimizing security threats and
complying with regulations is best accomplished through
role-driven, policy-based network administration. In addition,
we believe networks increasingly must be able to prioritize and
route traffic to users and allocate bandwidth to specified
applications based on business priorities instead of technology
standards. We believe our networking solutions provide
enterprises with the internal infrastructure and connectivity to
meet these needs.
We believe our Secure Networks solutions, which include both
hardware and software based solutions, provide networking
infrastructures capable of recognizing the flow of mission
critical information as well as eliminating or limiting the
internal and external security threats that have become more
frequent, rapid and severe in recent years. These threats
include intellectual property theft, deliberate or inadvertent
misuse, and direct threats such as denial-of-service, or DoS,
attacks, worms, and viruses. Our Secure Networks solutions embed
advanced security capabilities throughout the network
infrastructure in order to protect against internal and external
security threats. We believe our embedded security features and
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functions are more effective than traditional specialized point
security technologies and products, such as firewalls and
anti-virus systems, in lowering a customers exposure to
security threats which can originate at any point within the
network.
Our Secure Networks solutions allow us to compete not only on
connectivity, cost and capacity, but also by delivering the
business value we believe customers are seeking by offering an
integrated, scaleable, easily configurable network capable of
becoming an active participant in addressing a customers
security needs. We believe the business value sought by
customers can be characterized as:
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Continuity capability to continue business
communications, despite new threats or attacks. Networks
traditionally were measured on their ability to reliably
transport packets of information. The increasing threat of
network attacks coupled with the increasing importance of
information flow means that concern is now focused on continuous
communications despite malicious activity. We believe networks
must both lower the success rate of attacks and limit the impact
of attacks that do succeed in affecting the network. |
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Context communications with the ability to think and
operate in more human terms. More than just transporting packets
of information, networks must increasingly be capable of
recognizing the context of an information flow in order to
properly prioritize traffic and eliminate the flow of
undesirable traffic. For example, networks must know who sent a
packet, from where, to whom and how many packets were sent as
well as place this information in context in order to more
effectively prioritize traffic, limit or eliminate the flow of
undesirable traffic and protect the network from internal and
external security threats. |
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Control capability to actively control network
traffic at the end-user or device level. Networks that transport
divergent communication types require enhanced ability to
control network traffic at an end-user or device level without
significantly increasing the number of networking focused, IT
professionals. For example, networks which are able to
automatically limit or eliminate network traffic at the end-user
or device level in response to emerging security threats. |
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Compliance capability to align business
communications services to a businesses needs. Network
administrators and security officers share the responsibility
for ensuring the network is aligned with business requirements.
These requirements include expectations of privacy and
accountability of digital information as enforced by an
increasing number of domestic and foreign laws and regulations.
Customers require networks that will facilitate their
compliance efforts by protecting information flows over the
network. |
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Consolidation capability to integrate dissimilar
communications types and user communities without compromising
their needs or creating new restrictions. Networks have moved
beyond supporting only data communications to integrating
dissimilar communications types from various user communities.
This handling of diverse communications on a single,
consolidated network is referred to as convergence. Networks
must support convergence without compromising performance or
imposing new restrictions. In other words, the network must have
the intelligence required to secure and prioritize
communications flows based upon the type of communication and
the role of the individual user. For example, a network must
prioritize voice traffic over less important communication
traffic such as e-mail. |
We believe our Secure Networks solutions, based upon our
security and networking technologies and innovations, are
uniquely able to fulfill these five requirements. In developing
our Secure Networks solutions we focus on designing highly
intelligent networks with embedded security features, including
policy-based networking, automated network management, and
advanced user authentication. Our Secure Networks solutions also
offer our customers the ability to enhance security and enforce
network policies within multi-vendor network and security
environments. Our Secure Networks solutions have been
implemented in numerous industries, including higher education,
financial services, state and local government, healthcare and
the U.S. government.
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Examples of key features of our core Secure Networks solutions
include the following:
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Our Acceptable Use Policy, or AUP, solution is a unique,
policy-based system that allows the network to provision
required business services to users automatically, while
preventing undesirable and malicious traffic from entering the
infrastructure. Our AUP solution can secure the enterprise
network from undesirable applications and protocols, respond
quickly and effectively to changes in the environment, ensure
reliable access to business-critical services by enforcing an
application prioritization scheme, and enable automation and
system-level control to lower the cost of network
administration, implementation, and troubleshooting. Advanced
deployments of AUP allow an enterprise to provision services and
applications based upon the enterprises business rules and
policies to improve business processes and enhance security. |
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Our Dynamic Intrusion Response, or DIR, solution detects
abnormal behavior on the network, then intervenes to quarantine
the offending user or deviant device. Our DIR solution can
isolate and categorize each security vulnerability, identify the
source and automatically reconfigure the network to mitigate the
threat by leveraging our policy-enabled network switches. Our
DIR solution also works at a less granular level with third
party security appliances and third party switching
infrastructure. This open approach allows IT professionals to
leverage deployed point products, such as perimeter firewalls
and intrusion detection products, while simultaneously reducing
the exposure of IT resources to internal and external security
threats. |
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Our Trusted End-System, or TES, solution allows an enterprise to
deploy cost-effective, end-system admission control for every
local area network connected user, enhancing the
enterprises overall security posture and maximizing
network availability. We believe our TES functionality is
critical, as many workstations and other networked devices
connect to the enterprise infrastructure without the latest
security updates, leaving these end-systems vulnerable to
malicious attacks that could compromise critical resources and
lead to business disruption. Our TES solution uniquely addresses
this challenge by enabling the automatic quarantine of suspect
end-systems, providing protection against sophisticated network
threats while simplifying the deployment of security updates.
Since no user interaction is required, our TES solution enables
enterprises to leverage the power of centralized, policy-based
network management, increasing the ease of deployment and
administration. |
Our Products
Our Secure Networks solutions include our products which are
classified into the following principal categories: multilayer
switching, routing, security and network management software,
and wireless networking. We believe our products provide the key
components that enable customers to build secure,
high-performance, highly adaptable networking infrastructures.
Our customers can use our products in multi-vendor networks and
can select from varying product feature sets and functionality,
adding additional features and functionality in stages at their
option. We design our products for large multi-vendor and
multinational enterprises with many locations, thousands of
employees and advanced communications requirements, and for
medium-sized businesses seeking to take advantage of the latest
improvements in network communications. Our products are built
with the common goal of reducing the cost and complexity of
network administration and management in addition to providing
security functionality in accordance with customer requirements.
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Secure Multilayer Switching |
Switches provide connectivity within a network. Designed to
secure and fit into any environment and grow with a
customers changing requirements, our full line of modular
and stackable Layer 3 switches, known as the Matrix C-Series and
N-Series and our stackable Layer 2 Matrix V-Series switch
address the broad market for secure, high-speed connectivity to
individual users and departments within the enterprise network.
In 2004, we introduced new versions of products in all three
switching product lines. Of particular note is the Matrix C2, a
line of 10/100 and 10/100/1000 Gigabit (Gb) stackable switches
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that included the industrys first 10/100/1000
Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) stackable switch. We expanded our
Matrix N-Series switching product family to include the Matrix
N5 chassis with integrated PoE support and the NSA standalone
Matrix N switch, which delivers advanced security functions in a
small form factor.
Our Matrix switches use both commercially available and
proprietary application-specific integrated circuits, known as
ASICs, which process data and information much faster than
software-based switches while offering the desired security,
network traffic control, performance, auditing and management
services that enterprises require for day-to-day operation. Our
Matrix switches are an integral part of our Secure Networks
solutions, which enables these switches to differentiate among
network users and applications.
Routers connect computer networks and transmit information from
one network to another. Specifically designed for core routing
in the enterprise network, our X-Pedition and Matrix X routers
combine advanced features and functionality with high-speed
performance and essential security, while offering precise
control over applications. Our routers also incorporate
proprietary hardware-based ASIC designs that enable them to
process information faster than software-based routers. The
Matrix X, a high-density, high-performance 10Gb Ethernet Secure
Core Router that supports Internet Protocol version 6, or
IPv6, was introduced in late 2004 and started shipping in
January 2005. With the Matrix X, we are extending integrated
security functionality from the network edge and distribution
layer to the network core. The Matrix X supports critical
converged applications and has the built-in security required to
mitigate threats to a networks nerve center
without compromising end-user productivity, online customer
services and other important business activities.
In combination with our multilayer Matrix switches, our routers
provide a complete network solution, where both switches and
routers share similar, complementary security and management
features. We believe this enables network administrators to
better prioritize and more precisely control network usage,
enabling productivity improvements and increased network
availability throughout the enterprise. As fully standards-based
products, Enterasys routers have the flexibility to operate in
multi-vendor and multi-protocol network environments with a
broad array of local and wide area network interfaces.
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Security and Network Management Software |
Our products incorporate security features, using methods such
as authentication procedures, encryption, and network monitoring
to prevent unauthorized access to the network. We believe our
security solutions offer a high level of protection against both
external and internal security threats.
Our Dragon intrusion detection system, or IDS, detects a wide
variety of security attacks using sophisticated algorithms and
an extensive library of over 2,000 patterns. Our Dragon
technology also offers an integrated management system for
monitoring selected devices throughout the network, enabling an
enterprise to quickly respond to security threats. In 2004, we
extended Dragon to serve as a critical component of our Dynamic
Intrusion Response solution. As part of our Dynamic Intrusion
Response solution, Dragon serves as both a source of security
event information as well as a component in collecting security
event information from third party appliances. In 2005, we
intend to continue Dragon innovation and plan to release
significant enhancements, including an intrusion prevention
solution and the selective embedding of Dragon technology into
our switching architecture.
Our NetSight product is a multi-device management application
that provides system level configuration and administration of
our products within the enterprise network. NetSight has several
security focused modules beyond NetSight Console, which is the
networking management module. Of particular note are NetSight
Policy Manager and NetSight Automated Security Manager. NetSight
Policy Manager supports advanced, policy-based network
administration, enabling policies to be distributed to our
installed switches with a single click. NetSight Automated
Security Manager enables automatic, policy-based responses to
network intrusions by integrating security appliances within the
network infrastructure. In early 2005, we significantly advanced
the NetSight product line by deploying a more robust and
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scaleable version of NetSight Console. We also plan to release
two NetSight product extensions, our Trusted Access Gateway and
our Trusted Access Manager, in the second half of 2005. These
product line extensions will allow us to deploy an agent-less
version of our current Secure Networks Trusted-End System
solution.
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Secure Wireless Networking |
Wireless local area networks enable mobile connectivity to the
network. Our RoamAbout product family delivers easy-to-use,
secure, high-speed and economical access to the network from
within enterprise buildings or campuses, using a mobile device
such as a laptop or handheld computer. Our RoamAbout wireless
networks function like standard wired Ethernet networks, but use
radio frequencies instead of cables for network connectivity.
Our RoamAbout access products have the ability to be powered
from an existing Ethernet connection, allowing enterprises to
deploy wireless local area networks without concern for the
location of power supplies.
RoamAbout technology is based on industry standards, which
currently enable two connection speeds to support higher
bandwidth applications. The RoamAbout R2 Access Point supports
user-based policies and provides support for multiple wireless
networks enabling secure connections at speeds of 11 Mbps
and 54 Mbps. The RoamAbout AP3000 series supports the new
802.11g standard for WLANs offering 54 Mbps performance
with full backward compatibility with earlier standards.
Customer Service and Support
We believe high-quality comprehensive customer service and
support is essential to building long-term customer
relationships. We offer a comprehensive portfolio of service and
support services, including pre-installation assessment, system
installation and integration assistance, and post-installation
maintenance and support services designed to address our
enterprise customers unique needs. Our service and support
is designed to help customers simplify network operation and
maintenance, with the goal of maximizing network availability
and performance.
We provide high-quality support for both standard and
mission-critical network environments using the appropriate
level of expertise and resources to supplement a customers
internal capabilities. To provide service at all levels, we
complement our internal service staff with those of our channel
partners.
Our post-installation maintenance and technical support help
customers minimize network interruption and downtime, and
consist of the following options:
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Extended Warranty consists of technical telephone support during
our normal business hours, around-the-clock on-line support, and
repair or replacement of failed products. |
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Technical Access Service represents around-the-clock technical
telephone support and on-line support, access to upgrades and
repair or replacement of failed products. |
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Express Parts Service includes Technical Access Service and
express shipment of products and parts in the event of equipment
failure. |
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On-Site Response includes all the features of our Express Parts
Service and the on-site assistance of our customer support
engineers. |
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Managed Network Service includes a full complement of support
services along with network equipment usage for customers
looking to outsource portions of their network infrastructure. |
Sales Overview
We sell most of our products and services to enterprise
customers through distributors and channel partners such as
systems integrators, value-added resellers, telecommunications
service providers and managed security service providers. Our
distributors sell our products to channel partners and provide
inventory management, credit and collection, product shipment
and other services. Our network of
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distributors enables us to sell to and support a wide range of
channel partners across the world and in specific industries. We
believe our channel partners benefit from the broad service and
product fulfillment capabilities these distributors offer.
Our channel partners, often working with our field personnel,
identify, qualify and design optimal networking solutions to
meet the needs of end-users and, as necessary, seek guidance
from our sales and technical support personnel. We have
established, and continue to establish, relationships with
value-added resellers worldwide in order to increase our market
penetration and leverage the expertise of these resellers in
particular industries, applications and/or geographic areas. In
addition, we have formed relationships with global system
integrators that provide complete technology solutions,
international reach, broad technology integration and
development capabilities, and generally high-level service and
outsourcing offerings.
International sales represent a significant portion of our
business. We conduct sales operations primarily in four regions
around the world including North America (United States and
Canada), EMEA (Europe, the Middle East and Africa), Asia Pacific
(Asia and Australia), and Latin America (South America, Mexico
and Caribbean). Key countries include the United States,
Germany, the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Spain, Australia,
Korea and Brazil. Asia Pacific and Latin American sales are
generated primarily through channel partners. In the fiscal year
ended January 1, 2005, sales to customers outside of North
America, including exports, accounted for approximately 52% of
our consolidated net revenue, compared to approximately 51% for
fiscal year 2003 and 44% for fiscal year 2002.
Marketing
Our marketing objectives are to differentiate our products from
those of our competitors, through our Secure Networks offerings
which uniquely address security concerns as well as build
awareness and acceptance of our brand and products, create
demand for our products and solutions, develop successful
channel partnerships to improve our market coverage and grow new
business, and provide education and training to end-user
customers and channel partners. To accomplish these objectives,
we market our products using indirect publicity, press releases,
publication of educational articles in industry journals, and
participation in industry roundtables and speaker venues. We
also maintain relationships with industry analysts, such as
Gartner, Current Analysis, IDC and Meta Group, that produce and
distribute industry information and product analysis to end-user
customers. Our marketing activities also include participation
in prominent industry trade shows, co-sponsorship of seminar
series with other industry leaders and communication of virtual
advertorials to broad audiences, as well as local and
field-based customer and tradeshow activities in targeted
geographic regions.
Our current marketing efforts are primarily focused upon
increasing awareness and demand by further positioning the
company as a differentiated vendor of network based security
solutions. Our branding campaign is focused on increasing
awareness of Enterasys as a provider of secure, automated,
intelligent, policy-driven networks. The goal of our marketing
efforts is to clearly delineate our ability to both solve
traditional networking issues and address the control, context,
continuity, compliance, and consolidation needs associated with
todays enterprise networks. Our focus on our Secure
Networks solutions reflects our belief that security is the
highest priority of the chief information officer.
Our demand generation activities are designed to introduce the
benefits of our Secure Networks solutions to new enterprise
customers worldwide. We also continue to market to the more than
20,000 end-user customers who have bought networking and
security products from Enterasys or our partners since 1997.
Information about our installed base of customers allows us to
conduct targeted marketing campaigns by combining a
customers intrinsic characteristics, such as firm size and
industry, with detailed facts on its historical relationship
with Enterasys. We anticipate this data will improve the
effectiveness of our marketing campaigns.
Our channel partners and distributors extend our direct
marketing efforts to our current and prospective customers. We
provide some of these partners with marketing funds to conduct
approved
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marketing efforts and have developed various incentive programs
designed to encourage these partners to market and sell our
products.
Customers
Over the years we have developed a significant installed base of
end-user customers, which is an important source of revenue. We
seek to generate revenue from sales of our Secure Networks
products and solutions to new end-user customers and by
upgrading the technology used by existing end-user customers.
Our end-user customers include commercial enterprises;
government entities; healthcare, educational and non-profit
institutions; and other organizations. We believe it is
significant that many of these end-user customers have already
deployed and are realizing the benefits of our Secure Networks
solutions.
During the fiscal year ended January 1, 2005, two
distributors, Tech Data and Ingram Micro, accounted for
approximately 28% and 15% of net revenue, respectively. During
fiscal year ended January 3, 2004, one distributor, Tech
Data, accounted for approximately 23% of net revenue. During the
fiscal year ended December 28, 2002, two distributors, Tech
Data and Ingram Micro, accounted for approximately 17% and 12%
of net revenue, respectively. No individual direct sales
customer accounted for more than 10% of net revenue in the last
three fiscal years. On March 31, 2003, Tech Data and Azlan
Group PLC merged. Combined net revenue from Tech Data and Azlan
accounted for 27% and 26% of net revenue for fiscal year 2003
and fiscal year 2002, respectively. Our ten largest customers
represented, in the aggregate, approximately 66% of our net
revenue for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2005, 59% of
our net revenue for the year ended January 3, 2004 and 62%
of our net revenue for the fiscal year ended December 28,
2002. The U.S. government and its various agencies
accounted for approximately 8%, 8%, and 11% of net revenue for
fiscal years 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Competition
The market for enterprise network communications products is
very competitive, subject to rapid technological change and
significantly affected by new product introductions and other
market activities of industry participants. This market is
dominated by several large companies, both domestically and
internationally, many of which, in particular Cisco Systems,
have substantially greater market share than other competitors,
including us. The remainder of the network communications
products market is highly fragmented. Our principal competitors
include Alcatel, Cisco Systems, Extreme Networks, Foundry
Networks, Hewlett-Packard, Huawei, Juniper Networks, Nortel
Networks and 3Com, although we experience competition from a
number of smaller public and private companies. Prospective
customers may be reluctant to replace or expand their current
infrastructure solutions, which may have been supplied by one or
more of these established competitors, with our products.
We believe that the principal competitive factors in the
enterprise networking market are:
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Products and solutions that offer integrated security
functionality and proactive network monitoring to prevent,
detect and protect the network against security threats; |
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technology leadership now and in the future; |
|
|
|
compatibility with industry standards, other vendor products and
prior generations; |
|
|
|
effective and reliable customer solutions, service and support
offerings; and |
|
|
|
price of products, total cost of ownership and cost to change
vendors. |
We believe that we compete favorably with our competitors on the
basis of these foregoing factors. Additionally, we believe we
can fulfill the emerging requirements of enterprises in the
areas of control, context, continuity, compliance, and
consolidation as they apply to network infrastructure. We
believe our ability to fulfill these requirements is based upon
underlying metrics such as control at the user level, fewer
successful DoS attacks, and reduced time to respond to an
attack. However, we operate in an extremely competitive
marketplace and may not compete favorably on the basis of one or
more of these factors in the future. We intend to compete by
investing in product development, expanding our customer base,
9
developing our name recognition and branding, and focusing on
operating efficiencies. Because some of our competitors have
greater name recognition, larger installed customer bases and
greater financial, technical, sales, marketing and other
resources, they may have increased access to customers, the
ability to more aggressively adjust product pricing, and more
resources to devote to product development.
Manufacturing and Components
The goal of our global sourcing strategy is to establish next
generation manufacturing and fulfillment strategies while
achieving best in class cost, quality and delivery performance.
The majority of our products are manufactured by third party
electronic manufacturing service, or EMS, providers that provide
comprehensive services, including procurement of raw materials
and assembly and repair work. Our EMS providers use automated
testing equipment to perform inspection testing and use
statistical process controls to assure the quality and
reliability of our products. Our supply chain management
personnel work closely with these EMS providers to ensure that
products are manufactured to specifications and supplied on a
timely basis. In addition, our personnel work with our EMS
providers and component suppliers to design in and strategically
source some key components of our products, including ASICs and
printed circuit boards. We conduct quality assurance, including
internal test development and document control, while monitoring
manufacturing and process engineering at the manufacturing site.
Flextronics International, Ltd. is our primary EMS provider.
Flextronics manufactures our products primarily at its facility
in Cork, Ireland and its Guadalajara, Mexico facility. New
product introduction services are performed at the Flextronics
Youngsville, North Carolina facility. Our contract with
Flextronics expired in February 2002. Since that time, we have
been operating under an informal extension of the contract, but
with modifications primarily to provide us with more flexibility
and more competitive terms. In addition, we continue to
negotiate a new global manufacturing agreement with Flextronics.
We also contract with several original design manufacturing, or
ODM, partners, including Accton Technology Corporation and Alpha
Networks, Inc., both of which manufacture some of our products
at their facilities located in Asia. Our agreements with Accton
and Alpha renew for successive one year periods unless
terminated by written notice from either party at least ninety
days, in the case of Accton, or sixty days, in the case of
Alpha, prior to the expiration of the then current term of the
contract.
We source several key components used in the manufacture of our
products that are considered custom or unique, including ASICs,
from single or limited sources and are dependent upon these
sources to meet our needs. These custom components typically
require longer lead times in order to minimize the impact of
shortages and delays. Although we may have encountered shortages
and delays in obtaining custom components in the past, we do not
believe that such shortages have impaired our ability to provide
products to customers on a timely basis. Historically, we relied
heavily on custom components and components that are not used
across multiple products, resulting in excess raw materials
inventory. We continuously seek to incorporate more common
components across multiple products.
Research and Development
The networking industry is highly competitive and subject to
evolving industry standards and continuous technological
advancements. We believe that strong product development
capabilities are essential to our strategy of enhancing our core
technology, which we use across multiple product lines, and
developing new and enhanced products to maintain our
competitiveness in the enterprise networking market.
Accordingly, our research and development efforts are focused on
leveraging technology and industry trends by devoting resources
to areas where we believe we can add unique value while relying
on outsource providers to supply commoditized technology. Our
efforts are directed at improving our existing products and
developing innovative products that meet the evolving networking
needs of enterprises.
As of January 1, 2005, we had approximately 330 engineers
in our research and development organization, located in three
research and development facilities in the United States. Our
research and development organization has produced an
international patent portfolio that protects our advanced
technologies within our network solutions. Our engineers and
technologists are active in key industry
10
standards organizations, and have leadership roles in several,
allowing us to better understand and influence technological
developments in the networking industry. We also have
relationships with leading component suppliers, including Intel,
IBM, Broadcom, Motorola, Marvell and LSI, which provide us with
early insight into new technologies.
We have made and will continue to make a substantial investment
in research and development. We plan to continue to invest in
emerging technologies for use in existing and future products
primarily through internal efforts as well as through alliances,
out-sourcing, and acquisitions. However, we cannot assure you
that our investment in research and development will enable us
to successfully introduce new and enhanced products or maintain
our competitiveness in the enterprise networking market. For the
fiscal years ended 2004, 2003, and 2002, we spent approximately
$74 million, $84 million, and $85 million,
respectively, on research and development.
Intellectual Property
We generally rely on a combination of patent, copyright,
trademark and trade secret laws and contractual restrictions to
establish and protect our technology. As of January 1,
2005, we had a total of 563 issued patents and an additional 106
patents pending for examination worldwide. Our products are also
protected by trade secret and copyright laws of the United
States and other jurisdictions. However, these legal protections
provide only limited protection. Further, the market for network
communications solutions is subject to rapid technological
change. Accordingly, while we intend to continue to protect our
proprietary rights where appropriate, we believe that our
success in maintaining a technology leadership position is more
dependent on the technical expertise and innovative abilities of
our personnel than on these legal protections.
Despite our efforts to protect our proprietary technology, we
cannot assure you that the steps we take will be adequate to
prevent misappropriation of our technology or that our
competitors will not independently develop technologies that are
substantially equivalent or superior to our technology. The laws
of many countries do not protect proprietary technology as
extensively as the laws of the United States. We may need to
resort to litigation in the future to enforce our intellectual
property rights, to protect our trade secrets, or to determine
the validity and scope of our proprietary rights or those of
others. We are also subject to the risk of adverse claims and
litigation alleging infringement of the intellectual property
rights of others. Any resulting litigation could result in
substantial costs and diversion of management and have an
adverse effect on our business and financial condition.
Backlog
Our products are often sold on the basis of standard purchase
orders that are cancelable prior to shipment without significant
penalties. In addition, purchase orders are subject to changes
in quantities of products and delivery schedules in order to
reflect changes in customer requirements and manufacturing
capacity. Our business is characterized by quarter-end
variability in demand and short lead-time orders and delivery
schedules. Actual shipments depend on the then-current capacity
of our contract manufacturers and the availability of materials
and components from our vendors. We believe that only a small
portion of our order backlog is non-cancelable and that the
dollar amount associated with the non-cancelable portion is
immaterial. Accordingly, we do not believe that backlog at any
given time is a meaningful indicator of future sales.
Employees
As of January 1, 2005, we had approximately
1,150 full-time employees, compared with approximately
1,400 full-time employees as of January 3, 2004. The
decrease in the number of employees was largely a result of the
termination of employees in connection with cost reduction
initiatives. Our employees are not represented by a union or
other collective bargaining agent and we consider our relations
with our employees to be good.
11
We lease several facilities, including our corporate
headquarters, a 152,000 square foot facility in Andover,
Massachusetts. We also lease a 75,000 square foot
warehousing and distribution center located in Shannon, Ireland,
partially sublet to our logistics provider. Leased sales offices
range from 1,000 to 16,000 square feet.
We own one building totaling 210,750 square feet in
Rochester, New Hampshire. This building accommodates certain
distribution, warehousing, engineering, information technology
and customer support groups.
We are continuing efforts to consolidate and reduce our
worldwide facilities and as a part of this process may pursue
the lease or sublease of one or more of our existing facilities.
Certain exited facilities are not yet sublet, including certain
leased sales offices in Newbury, UK.
|
|
Item 3. |
Legal Proceedings |
In the normal course of our business, we are subject to
proceedings, litigation and other claims. Litigation in general,
and securities and intellectual property litigation in
particular, can be expensive and disruptive to normal business
operations. Moreover, the results of litigation are difficult to
predict. The uncertainty associated with unresolved or
threatened legal actions could adversely affect our
relationships with existing customers and impair our ability to
attract new customers. In addition, the defense of such actions
may result in the diversion of managements resources from
the operation of our business, which could impede our ability to
achieve our business objectives. The unfavorable resolution of
any specific action could materially harm our business,
operating results and financial condition, and could cause the
price of our common stock to decline significantly.
Described below are the material legal proceedings in which we
are involved:
Securities Class Action in the District of Rhode
Island. Between October 24, 1997 and March 2,
1998, nine shareholder class action lawsuits were filed against
us and certain of our officers and directors in the United
States District Court for the District of New Hampshire. By
order dated March 3, 1998, these lawsuits, which are
similar in material respects, were consolidated into one class
action lawsuit, captioned In re Cabletron Systems, Inc.
Securities Litigation (C.A. No. 97-542-JD (N.H.);
No. 99-408-S (R.I.)). The case was referred to the
District of Rhode Island. The complaint alleges that we and
several of our officers and directors disseminated materially
false and misleading information about our operations and acted
in violation of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and
Rule 10b-5 thereunder during the period between
March 3, 1997 and December 2, 1997, and that certain
officers and directors profited from the dissemination of such
misleading information by selling shares of our common stock
during this period. The complaint does not specify the amount of
damages sought on behalf of the class.
In February 2005, we entered into an agreement in principle to
settle this litigation which is subject to approval by the Court
and does not reflect any admission of wrongdoing. If finally
approved, the settlement would result in the dismissal and
release of all claims and, under the financial terms of the
settlement, we would pay $10.5 million in cash in addition
to ongoing defense costs of approximately $1.1 million in
connection with the litigation, the majority of which will be
offset by approximately $11.0 million in cash proceeds from
certain of our insurers.
Indemnification Claims. Our certificate of incorporation
provides for indemnification and advancement of certain
litigation and other expenses to our directors and certain of
our officers to the maximum extent permitted by Delaware law.
Accordingly, we, from time to time, may be required to indemnify
directors and certain of our officers, including former
directors and officers, in various litigation matters, claims or
proceedings. We recorded operating expenses of approximately
$3.8 million in legal fees relating to such matters in
fiscal year 2004. We are currently engaged in legal proceedings
against certain insurers to recover these and other expenses and
costs incurred by us in connection with the related litigation
matters, claims and proceedings.
12
Other. We are involved in various other legal proceedings
and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. Our
management believes that the disposition of these additional
matters, individually or in the aggregate, is not expected to
have a materially adverse effect on our financial condition.
However, depending on the amount and timing of such disposition,
an unfavorable resolution of some or all of these matters could
materially affect our future results of operations or cash flows
in a particular period.
|
|
Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
None.
PART II
|
|
Item 5. |
Market for the Registrants Common Equity and Related
Stockholder Matters |
Stock Price History
The following table sets forth the high and low sale prices for
our Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange
(symbol ETS) during the last two fiscal
years.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 1, 2005 |
|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
First quarter ended April 3, 2004
|
|
$ |
5.31 |
|
|
$ |
2.20 |
|
Second quarter ended July 3, 2004
|
|
|
2.62 |
|
|
|
1.68 |
|
Third quarter ended October 2, 2004
|
|
|
2.06 |
|
|
|
1.48 |
|
Fourth quarter ended January 1, 2005
|
|
$ |
1.90 |
|
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 3, 2004 |
|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
First quarter ended March 29, 2003
|
|
$ |
2.30 |
|
|
$ |
1.50 |
|
Second quarter ended June 28, 2003
|
|
|
3.87 |
|
|
|
1.73 |
|
Third quarter ended September 27, 2003
|
|
|
6.70 |
|
|
|
2.84 |
|
Fourth quarter ended January 3, 2004
|
|
$ |
5.80 |
|
|
$ |
3.40 |
|
As of March 3, 2005, we had approximately 7,680
stockholders of record. We have not paid dividends on our common
stock, and do not anticipate paying dividends in the future. We
expect we will continue to reinvest any earnings to finance
future growth.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table provides information about the
Companys equity compensation plans as of January 1,
2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | |
|
(b) | |
|
(c) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities | |
|
|
Number of Securities | |
|
|
|
Remaining Available | |
|
|
Issuable Upon | |
|
Weighted-Average | |
|
for Issuance Under | |
|
|
Exercise of | |
|
Exercise Price of | |
|
Equity Compensation | |
|
|
Outstanding Options, | |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Plans (Excluding | |
|
|
Warrants and | |
|
Options, Warrants | |
|
Securities Reflected | |
Plan Category |
|
Rights (#) | |
|
and Rights ($) | |
|
in Column (a)) (#) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Security Holders
|
|
|
18,190,694 |
(1) |
|
$ |
3.04 |
|
|
|
11,722,325 |
(2) |
Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Security Holders
|
|
|
12,413,094 |
(3) |
|
$ |
3.16 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
30,603,788 |
|
|
$ |
3.09 |
|
|
|
11,722,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Of this amount, 15,164,784 shares were issued under the
1998 Equity Incentive Plan and 3,025,910 shares were issued
under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan. |
13
|
|
(2) |
Of this amount, 888,105 shares were available for issuance
under the 1998 Equity Incentive Plan, 6,974,090 shares were
available for issuance under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan and
3,860,130 shares were available for issuance under the 2002
Employee Stock Purchase Plan. |
|
(3) |
Of this amount, 11,913,094 shares were issued under the
2001 Equity Incentive Plan and 500,000 shares were issued
under the 2002 Stock Option Plan for Eligible Executives. No
additional options may be granted under these plans. Options
issued under the 2001 Equity Incentive Plan were issued in
connection with the merger of the Companys subsidiary,
then known as Enterasys Networks, Inc., (the Enterasys
Subsidiary) with and into us in August 2001, replacing
options previously outstanding under the Enterasys Subsidiary
2000 Equity Incentive Plan. In exchange for previously
outstanding options, and subject to their agreement to forfeit
any pre-existing options to purchase the Companys stock,
holders of Enterasys Subsidiary options were granted options to
purchase 1.39105 shares of the Companys stock
for each share of the Enterasys Subsidiary covered by the
previously outstanding options. The 2002 Stock Option Plan for
Eligible Executives and the Enterasys 2001 Equity Incentive Plan
are each described below in more detail. |
|
(4) |
The replacement options were granted at an exercise price equal
to the exercise price of the original Enterasys Subsidiary Plan
options, divided by 1.39105 to reflect the effect of the merger. |
|
|
|
Enterasys 2002 Stock Option Plan for Eligible
Executives |
On April 5, 2002, the Companys Board of Directors
adopted the Enterasys 2002 Stock Option Plan for Eligible
Executives (the 2002 SOPEE) solely for the purpose
of granting options in connection with the acceptance by certain
executives of offers of employment with us. No additional
options may be granted under this plan. Pursuant to the 2002
SOPEE, up to 900,000 shares of common stock may be issued
pursuant to the exercise of stock options granted under the
plan. Options granted under the plan vest over a period of
12 months, or sooner if certain performance targets
outlined in the plan are met, and expire ten years from the date
of grant. Upon termination of employment, the unvested portion
of these options terminates and the remainder remains
exercisable until the later to occur of the one-year anniversary
of the date of termination or December 31, 2004. At
January 1, 2005, options to purchase 500,000 shares were
outstanding. This plan is not required to be, and has not been,
approved by the Companys stockholders.
|
|
|
Enterasys 2001 Equity Incentive Plan |
On July 30, 2001, the Companys Board of Directors
adopted the Enterasys 2001 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2001
EIP) solely for the purpose of granting options to
purchase shares of the Companys stock in replacement for
options to purchase shares of Enterasys Subsidiary. No
additional options may be granted under this plan. Pursuant to
the 2001 EIP, each option vests and becomes exercisable at the
same time or times, and subject to the same conditions, as the
original Enterasys Subsidiary option to which the option
relates. Accordingly, the options expire ten years from the date
of grant of the original Enterasys Subsidiary option and
generally vest as to one-quarter of the shares subject to the
options one year from the date of grant of the original
Enterasys Subsidiary option with monthly vesting of the
remainder ratably over the following three years. Upon
termination of employment, the unvested portion of these options
terminates and the remainder remains exercisable for ninety days
from the date of termination. This plan is not required to be,
and has not been, approved by the Companys stockholders.
14
|
|
Item 6. |
Selected Consolidated Financial Data |
The following table sets forth selected consolidated financial
data for the fiscal years ended January 1, 2005,
January 3, 2004 and December 28, 2002, the ten-month
transition period ended December 29, 2001 and the fiscal
year ended March 3, 2001, which has been derived from our
Consolidated Financial Statements. For a detailed analysis of
the fiscal years ended January 1, 2005, January 3,
2004 and December 28, 2002, please refer to
Item 7 Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
and Item 8 Consolidated Financial
Statements and Supplementary Financial Data.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ten Months | |
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
January 1, | |
|
January 3, | |
|
December 28, | |
|
December 29, | |
|
March 3, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2001 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Consolidated Statements of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enterasys segment
|
|
$ |
356,879 |
|
|
$ |
414,538 |
|
|
$ |
484,797 |
|
|
$ |
394,545 |
|
|
$ |
704,665 |
|
|
Other segment(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenue
|
|
|
356,879 |
|
|
|
414,538 |
|
|
|
484,797 |
|
|
|
394,545 |
|
|
|
774,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
185,754 |
|
|
|
208,375 |
|
|
|
209,795 |
|
|
|
44,169 |
|
|
|
342,600 |
|
Research and development
|
|
|
73,808 |
|
|
|
84,029 |
|
|
|
85,019 |
|
|
|
76,471 |
|
|
|
81,723 |
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
161,961 |
|
|
|
173,933 |
|
|
|
234,960 |
|
|
|
284,735 |
|
|
|
335,303 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
4,385 |
|
|
|
6,503 |
|
|
|
8,708 |
|
|
|
32,366 |
|
|
|
23,176 |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
2,644 |
|
|
|
30,572 |
|
|
|
1,442 |
|
Restructuring and other charges
|
|
|
16,635 |
|
|
|
17,532 |
|
|
|
31,978 |
|
|
|
47,168 |
|
|
|
63,187 |
|
Shareholder litigation expense
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
15,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of intangible assets
|
|
|
8,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,147 |
|
|
|
14,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
266,148 |
|
|
|
298,055 |
|
|
|
363,309 |
|
|
|
575,459 |
|
|
|
518,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(80,394 |
) |
|
|
(89,680 |
) |
|
|
(153,514 |
) |
|
|
(531,290 |
) |
|
|
(176,335 |
) |
Interest income, net
|
|
|
3,110 |
|
|
|
5,132 |
|
|
|
8,347 |
|
|
|
17,672 |
|
|
|
29,981 |
|
Other expense, net
|
|
|
(4,954 |
) |
|
|
(27,354 |
) |
|
|
(42,625 |
) |
|
|
(41,209 |
) |
|
|
(557,355 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
|
(82,238 |
) |
|
|
(111,902 |
) |
|
|
(187,792 |
) |
|
|
(554,827 |
) |
|
|
(703,709 |
) |
Income tax (benefit) expense
|
|
|
(11,104 |
) |
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
(85,247 |
) |
|
|
60,242 |
|
|
|
(98,187 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(71,134 |
) |
|
$ |
(112,651 |
) |
|
$ |
(102,545 |
) |
|
$ |
(615,069 |
) |
|
$ |
(605,522 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss from continuing operations available to
common shareholders per common share
|
|
$ |
(0.33 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.56 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.57 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.24 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, | |
|
January 3, | |
|
December 28, | |
|
December 29, | |
|
March 3, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2001 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Working capital
|
|
$ |
35,988 |
|
|
$ |
54,120 |
|
|
$ |
38,249 |
|
|
$ |
134,324 |
|
|
$ |
848,179 |
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
290,313 |
|
|
$ |
388,610 |
|
|
$ |
581,347 |
|
|
$ |
750,038 |
|
|
$ |
1,733,514 |
|
Redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
61,789 |
|
|
$ |
109,589 |
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
109,738 |
|
|
$ |
180,061 |
|
|
$ |
245,950 |
|
|
$ |
329,704 |
|
|
$ |
1,214,319 |
|
|
|
(1) |
The Other Segment included the revenue and cost of revenue
relating to legacy products based on non-Ethernet standards that
are no longer sold by us. |
15
|
|
Item 7. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations |
You should read the following discussion in conjunction with
the section below titled Cautionary Statements, our
Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes, and other
financial information appearing elsewhere in this annual report
on Form 10-K. We refer to the twelve-month period ending
December 31, 2005 as our current fiscal year;
the twelve-month period ending January 1, 2005 as
fiscal year 2004; the twelve-month period ending
January 3, 2004 as fiscal year 2003; and the
twelve-month period ended December 28, 2002 as fiscal
year 2002 throughout this Item.
Business Overview
We design, develop, market, and support comprehensive networking
solutions architected to address the network communication,
management and security requirements of global enterprises. We
believe our solutions offer customers the secure, high-capacity,
cost-effective, network connectivity and infrastructure required
to facilitate the exchange of information among employees,
customers, vendors, partners and other network users. We are
focused on delivering networking solutions that embed security
features within the network architecture. We believe our
solutions enable customers to meet their network software
requirements for continuity, context, control, compliance and
consolidation through an architecture and management interface
designed for ease of use. Our installed base of customers
consists of commercial enterprises; governmental entities;
healthcare, financial, educational and non-profit institutions;
and various other organizations.
Our product revenue consists primarily of sales of our network
hardware, including switches, routers, wireless devices and
other networking equipment. Product revenue also includes
revenue from the sale of our software products, including our
Dragon intrusion detection software and our NetSight Atlas
network management software. Our services revenue is primarily
derived from our contracts with customers to provide on-going
maintenance and support services around the world, 7 days a
week, 24 hours a day. We also derive service revenue from
network outsourcing contracts, and professional services to
install, develop and improve network performance and
capabilities.
We have incurred operating losses in recent years. In fiscal
year 2004, the net loss from operations of $80.4 million
has decreased when compared with $89.7 million and
$153.5 million in the fiscal years 2003 and 2002,
respectively. This decline is due to improved gross margins and
decreased operating costs. Total gross margin as a percentage of
revenues improved to 52.0% for fiscal year 2004 compared with
50.3% for fiscal year 2003 and 43.3% for fiscal year 2002. The
improvement in gross margin is primarily a result of higher
margins on newly introduced products along with lower labor and
overhead costs for supply chain management and service due to
cost reduction initiatives, offset slightly by a higher
provision for inventory write-downs. Operating expenses
decreased to $266.1 million for fiscal year 2004 as
compared to $298.1 million and $363.3 million for
fiscal years 2003 and 2002, respectively. The reduction in
operating expenses is primarily a result of implementing various
cost reduction initiatives.
Net revenues were $356.9 million for fiscal year 2004,
which represented a 14% decrease from fiscal year 2003. The
decline in net revenue is the result of lower sales from older
generation products, primarily our core routing products, that
were only partially offset by sales of newly introduced products
and solutions, and lower service revenue due to a declining
maintenance revenue base resulting from the expiration of higher
priced maintenance contracts on older generation products. New
product shipments, defined as products introduced since the
release of the N Series product line during the second quarter
of fiscal year 2003, accounted for approximately 57% and 12% of
product shipments in fiscal years 2004 and 2003, respectively.
We are focused on implementing changes to further improve our
competitive position and sales productivity as well as
continuing our product refresh and achieving profitability.
During fiscal year 2004, we:
|
|
|
|
|
Continued the refresh of our entire product line including our
Matrix C Series switch product and eleven new modules for our
Matrix N Series Switching products; releasing enhancements
to our |
16
|
|
|
|
|
Secure Networks offering with our Trusted End Systems
(TES) admission control functionality and our Dynamic
Intrusion Response (DIR) detection and intervention
capability; and introducing a beta version of our Matrix X
Series router; |
|
|
|
Appointed a new Executive Vice President of Worldwide Sales and
Service, and appointed several new senior sales leaders in North
America; |
|
|
|
Launched an advertising and brand awareness campaign focusing on
our Secure Networks
tm
solutions; |
|
|
|
Formed a new alliance with Lucent Technologies aimed at
broadening our market reach through the Lucent professional
services organization; |
|
|
|
Focused our efforts on increasing sales opportunities through
our global partners: EDS, IBM, Lucent, Siemens and Dell; and |
|
|
|
Completed a cost reduction plan to reduce our annual costs by an
aggregate of approximately $28 million, consisting of
approximately $24 million in reduced annual operating
expenses and $4 million in reduced cost of revenue from the
first quarter 2004 levels. |
We developed a plan to align the cost structure of our business
with our Secure Networks strategy during the first quarter of
fiscal year 2004. The implementation of this plan was initially
targeted to reduce our global workforce by approximately 200
individuals, or 14%, of our 2003 fiscal year end headcount, as
well as reduce our annual costs by an aggregate of approximately
$28 million, or $7 million per quarter, compared to
the first quarter of fiscal year 2004. The targeted headcount
reductions and annual cost savings were achieved in the third
quarter of fiscal year 2004. During the fourth quarter of fiscal
year 2004, we developed an additional cost-reduction initiative
which included a further targeted reduction to our global
workforce of approximately 115 individuals, or 10%, of our 2004
fiscal year end headcount, aimed at reducing our operating
expenses by approximately $9.5 million annually. At the end
of fiscal year 2004, our full-time headcount stood at
approximately 1,150 compared with approximately 1,400 at the end
of the prior fiscal year. In connection with these workforce
reductions, we recorded employee severance related costs of
$14.l million during fiscal year 2004 for approximately 400
individuals. Additionally, we have exited seven facilities,
including two research facilities and five regional sales
offices, and recorded related facility exit costs of
$2.1 million and asset impairment charges of
$0.4 million during fiscal year 2004.
Results of Operations
The table below sets forth the principal line items from our
consolidated statements of operations, each expressed as
percentages of net revenue for the three years ended
January 1, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year | |
|
Fiscal Year | |
|
Fiscal Year | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product
|
|
|
73.7 |
% |
|
|
72.4 |
% |
|
|
71.5 |
% |
|
Services
|
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
|
27.6 |
|
|
|
28.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product
|
|
|
51.0 |
|
|
|
53.0 |
|
|
|
66.7 |
|
|
Services
|
|
|
39.3 |
|
|
|
41.1 |
|
|
|
31.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenue
|
|
|
48.0 |
|
|
|
49.7 |
|
|
|
56.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year | |
|
Fiscal Year | |
|
Fiscal Year | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Gross margin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product gross margin
|
|
|
49.0 |
|
|
|
47.0 |
|
|
|
33.3 |
|
|
Services gross margin
|
|
|
60.7 |
|
|
|
58.9 |
|
|
|
68.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross margin
|
|
|
52.0 |
|
|
|
50.3 |
|
|
|
43.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
20.7 |
|
|
|
20.3 |
|
|
|
17.5 |
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
45.4 |
|
|
|
42.0 |
|
|
|
48.5 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Shareholder litigation expense
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring and other charges
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
Impairment of intangible assets
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
74.5 |
|
|
|
71.9 |
|
|
|
75.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(22.5 |
)% |
|
|
(21.6 |
)% |
|
|
(31.7 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comparison of Fiscal Year 2004 with Fiscal Year 2003
Net revenue decreased by $57.6 million, or 13.9%, to
$356.9 million in fiscal year 2004 from $414.5 million
in fiscal year 2003 primarily due to lower unit sales volume, as
well as lower revenue from maintenance contracts.
Geographically, net revenue decreased in all regions for fiscal
year 2004 compared to the prior year except for Latin America.
The most significant declines were in Asia Pacific and North
America, which had revenue decreases of $16.7 million, or
35.2%, and $31.8 million, or 15.5%, respectively.
Product revenue of $263.1 million in fiscal year 2004
decreased by $37.0 million, or 12.3%, compared with
$300.1 million in the prior year. The decline was primarily
a result of lower sales from older generation products,
principally our core routing products, which were only partially
offset by sales of new products. Sales of our older generation
core routing products declined to approximately 9% of product
revenue for fiscal year 2004 compared with approximately 19% for
fiscal year 2003. Our next generation core routing product, the
Matrix X Series, was released to limited production during the
first quarter of fiscal year 2005 and is expected to reach
general availability in the second fiscal quarter of 2005.
In fiscal year 2004, services revenue of $93.8 million
decreased by $20.6 million, or 18.1%, compared with
$114.4 million in the prior year. The decrease in net
services revenue was primarily due to a declining maintenance
revenue base resulting from the expiration of higher priced
maintenance contracts on older generation products, as well as
lower professional services revenue. In the first quarter of
fiscal year 2005, we believe net service revenue could decrease
by 10% to 15% to between $19 million and $20 million
due to the expiration of additional maintenance contracts on
older generation products.
Total gross margin of $185.8 million in fiscal year 2004
declined by $22.6 million compared with $208.4 million
in the prior year because of lower revenue. However, total gross
margin as a percentage of net revenue increased to 52.0%
compared with 50.3% in the prior year.
Product gross margin was 49.0% for fiscal year 2004 compared
with 47.0% in the prior year. The improvement in the product
gross margin percentage was principally due to higher profit
margins on newer products, as well as reduced overhead costs due
to cost reduction initiatives, which was partially offset by a
higher provision for inventory write-downs. We recorded
provisions of $9.2 million and $6.8 million for
18
inventory write-downs during the fiscal years ended 2004 and
2003, respectively, due largely to lower projected sales of
older generation products during product transitions.
Despite lower service revenues, services gross margin percentage
improved to 60.7% in fiscal year 2004 compared with 58.9% in the
prior year, primarily due to lower provisions for service
inventory valuations and lower labor costs as a result of our
workforce reductions. We recorded provisions of
$4.6 million and $5.4 million for service inventory
valuations during the fiscal years ended 2004 and 2003,
respectively. We expect that services gross margin percentage
will remain near 60% until the growth in new product sales and
associated maintenance contracts are sufficient to replace the
expiration of maintenance contracts from older generation
contracts.
For fiscal year 2004, research and development expense decreased
by $10.2 million to $73.8 million compared with
$84.0 million in the prior year. The decline was primarily
due to lower labor-related and facility-related costs of
$5.9 million and $1.9 million, respectively, from our
cost reduction initiatives. Depreciation expense also declined
by $1.4 million from the prior year due to assets being
fully depreciated and reduced capital expenditures. We expect
quarterly research and development expense for the first half of
fiscal year 2005 to increase to approximately $18 million
as we invest in additional enhancements to our portfolio of
products. Once these additional investments are complete, we
expect quarterly research and development expenses to fall to
approximately $16 million by the fourth quarter of fiscal
year 2005.
Selling, general, & administrative
(SG&A) expense of $162.0 million in fiscal
year 2004 decreased by $11.9 million compared with
$173.9 million in the prior year. The decrease in SG&A
expense was primarily the result of $9.1 million in lower
labor-related costs from our cost reduction initiatives and
lower depreciation expense of $3.1 million due to assets
being fully depreciated and reduced capital expenditures. The
decrease in SG&A expense was partially offset by a
$2.2 million increase in advertising expenses relating to
the launch of our Secure Networks campaign in fiscal year 2004,
and $3.7 million of lower net recoveries of bad debts and
lease guarantees.
|
|
|
Amortization of Intangible Assets |
Amortization of intangible assets decreased by $2.1 million
to $4.4 million in fiscal year 2004 compared with
$6.5 million in fiscal year 2003, primarily as a result of
the impairment and related write off of intangible assets during
the first quarter of fiscal year 2004 as described below and
other intangibles becoming fully amortized.
|
|
|
Impairment of Intangible Assets |
During the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, we recorded an
impairment charge of $8.7 million relating to the
write-down of patents and technology intangible assets recorded
in connection with our fiscal year 2001 acquisition of Indus
River Networks. In conjunction with our first quarter
restructuring plan, we decided to curtail certain product
development efforts that reduced forecasted demand on future
products that would have used the acquired technology. As a
result, the intangible assets fair value was determined to
be zero based on a discounted cash flows analysis.
|
|
|
Shareholder Litigation Expense |
In February 2005, we entered into an agreement to settle all
claims made in nine shareholder class action lawsuits which were
subsequently consolidated into one class action lawsuit,
captioned In re Cabletron Systems, Inc. Securities
Litigation. Under the financial terms of the settlement, we
would pay $10.5 million in cash in addition to ongoing
defense costs of approximately $1.1 million in connection
with the litigation, the majority of which will be offset by
approximately $11.0 million in cash proceeds from certain
of our insurers. We recorded a net litigation charge of
$0.6 million during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2004
to reflect the net result of the settlement and related defense
costs.
19
During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003, we finalized our
agreements to settle the outstanding shareholder litigation
against us, and certain of our directors and former officers
filed in connection with the financial restatements for the 2001
fiscal and transition years. Under the financial terms of the
settlements, we agreed to pay $17.4 million in cash and to
distribute 8,727,851 shares of our stock with a settlement
date value of $33.0 million. The $50.4 million total
cost of the settlement was partially offset by the receipt of
approximately $34.5 million in cash proceeds from certain
of our insurers during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003.
We recorded a net litigation charge of $15.9 million during
the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 to reflect the net result
of the settlements.
|
|
|
Restructuring and Other Charges |
We recorded restructuring and other charges of
$16.6 million related to workforce reductions and facility
closings during fiscal year 2004. In connection with the
workforce reductions, we recorded employee severance related
costs of $14.1 million for approximately 400 individuals.
Additionally, we exited seven facilities which included two
research facilities and five regional sales offices and recorded
facility exit costs of $2.1 million and asset impairment
charges of $0.4 million during fiscal year 2004. During
fiscal year 2003, we recorded restructuring charges of
$17.5 million, which consisted of $14.7 million in
employee severance related costs for approximately 405
individuals and $2.8 million of facility exit costs
primarily as a result of consolidation of our North America
distribution center into an owned facility with excess space and
a decrease in estimated future sublease income anticipated from
a vacated facility.
Interest income, net declined to $3.1 million in fiscal
year 2004 compared with $5.1 million in fiscal year 2003,
principally due to lower average cash and investment balances
available for investing.
Net other expense was $5.0 million for fiscal year 2004
compared with $27.4 million in the prior year. Loss on
minority investments for fiscal years 2004 and 2003 was
$8.7 million and $27.8 million, respectively. Foreign
currency gain (loss) was $1.7 million for the current year
to date compared with $(4.1) million in the prior year. In
fiscal year 2004, we recorded a non-recurring foreign currency
benefit of $2.0 million to reflect the period end
cumulative effect of foreign currency translation and a gain of
$1.0 million from a legal settlement related to claims
pertaining to the sale of a former subsidiary, Aprisma, in
fiscal year 2002.
|
|
|
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense |
For fiscal years 2004 and 2003, we did not record an income tax
benefit for losses generated in the U.S. due to the
uncertainty of realizing such benefits and the fact that we have
fully utilized our tax loss carryback benefits. We recorded a
net income tax benefit of $11.1 million for fiscal year
2004 compared with income tax expense of $0.7 million for
fiscal year 2003. Based on IRS guidance issued at the end of our
first quarter of fiscal year 2004, we filed required
documentation with the IRS shortly following the end of the
second quarter of fiscal year 2004 enabling us to recognize a
reduction to accrued tax liabilities of $12.0 million for
fiscal year 2004.
Comparison of Fiscal Year 2003 with Fiscal Year 2002
Net revenue decreased by $70.3 million, or 14.5%, from
$484.8 million in fiscal year 2002 to $414.5 million
in fiscal year 2003, primarily due to lower unit sales volume,
as well as lower revenue from maintenance contracts.
Geographically, net revenue decreased in fiscal year 2003
compared to fiscal year 2002 in all regions except for Asia
Pacific, which increased $11.2 million or 30.9%, primarily
due to growth in China. Net revenue to customers in North
America decreased by $68.7 million, or 25.1%; net revenue
20
to customers in Europe, the Middle East and Africa decreased by
$6.3 million, or 4.4%; and, net revenue to customers in
Latin America decreased by $6.5 million, or 20.1%.
Product revenue decreased by $46.5 million, or 13.4%, from
$346.6 million in fiscal year 2002 to $300.1 million
in fiscal year 2003. The decline in net product revenue is
primarily a result of lower sales of our core routing products,
and increased competition for our lower technology switching
products, such as our Vertical Herizon and Matrix V2 switching
products. These decreases in product revenue were partially
offset by increased sales of our Matrix N Series modular
switching products, as well as increased sales of our
stand-alone Matrix E1 switch.
Services revenue decreased by $23.8 million, or 17.2%, from
$138.2 million in fiscal year 2002 to $114.4 million
in fiscal year 2003. The decrease in net services revenue was
primarily due to a declining maintenance revenue base resulting
from the expiration of higher priced maintenance contracts on
older generation products.
Although net revenues decreased by 14.5%, total gross margin as
a percentage of net revenue increased to 50.3% in fiscal year
2003, as compared to 43.3% in fiscal year 2002. This increase is
primarily the result of improved product gross margin.
Product gross margin increased to 47.0% in fiscal year 2003
compared to 33.3% in fiscal year 2002. The product gross margin
percentage improvement was primarily due to a reduction of
$11.1 million in charges for excess and obsolete inventory,
as well as initiatives designed to lower supply costs from our
contract manufacturers, and higher margins on new products.
Services gross margin percentage decreased from 68.4% in fiscal
year 2002 to 58.9% in fiscal year 2003, primarily due to a
decrease of 17.2% in net services revenue and charges for the
write-down of service spares inventory to net realizable value.
These decreases to services gross margin were partially offset
by $9.3 million in reduced labor costs due to workforce
reductions. Increased sales of newer products, as well as recent
and anticipated expirations of legacy maintenance contracts,
resulted in an excess of certain service parts during fiscal
year 2003. Based on the revised usage estimates, service spares
inventory was written down by $5.4 million to net
realizable value.
Research and development expense decreased by $1.0 million
from $85.0 million in fiscal year 2002 to
$84.0 million in fiscal year 2003, primarily due to
decreases in facility costs due to certain facility closures,
and decreased depreciation expense as certain assets became
fully depreciated. These decreases in research and development
expenses were partially offset by increased labor costs related
primarily to development of our next generation core routing
platform.
SG&A expense decreased by $61.1 million from
$235.0 million in fiscal year 2002, to $173.9 million
in fiscal year 2003. The decrease in SG&A expense was
primarily the result of a $25.6 million decrease in costs,
including related audit fees, associated with the settled SEC
investigation, our internal investigation and the various
then-pending shareholder lawsuits discussed in this annual
report; a decrease of $16.2 million in labor related costs
associated with workforce reductions; a $9.5 million
decrease in provisions for bad debts primarily due to recoveries
of $7.9 million in fiscal year 2003; a $6.5 million
decrease in provisions for customer lease guarantees primarily
due to recoveries of $4.2 million in fiscal year 2003; and
a $1.5 million decrease in facility costs as a result of
facility consolidations.
|
|
|
Amortization of Intangible Assets |
Amortization of intangibles decreased by $2.2 million from
$8.7 million in fiscal year 2002 to $6.5 million in
fiscal year 2003, primarily as a result of certain patents and
technology related intangibles becoming fully amortized.
21
Stock-based compensation decreased by $2.4 million from
$2.6 million in fiscal year 2002 to $0.2 million in
fiscal year 2003 as a result of the underlying stock options,
granted in connection with acquisitions in prior years, becoming
fully vested.
|
|
|
Shareholder Litigation Expense |
During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003, we finalized our
agreements to settle the outstanding shareholder litigation
against us, and certain of our directors and former officers
filed in connection with the financial restatements for the 2001
fiscal and transition years. Under the financial terms of the
settlements, we agreed to pay $17.4 million in cash and to
distribute 8,727,851 shares of our stock with a settlement
date value of $33.0 million. The $50.4 million total
cost of the settlement was partially offset by the receipt of
approximately $34.5 million in cash proceeds from certain
of our insurers during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003.
We recorded a net litigation charge of $15.9 million during
the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 to reflect the net result
of the settlements.
|
|
|
Restructuring and Other Charges |
We recorded restructuring charges of $17.5 million during
fiscal year 2003, which included $14.7 million in employee
severance related costs for approximately 405 individuals and
$2.8 million of facility exit costs primarily as a result
of consolidation of our North American distribution center into
an owned facility with excess space and a decrease in estimated
future sublease income anticipated from a vacated facility. The
fiscal year 2003 workforce reductions involved most functions
within the business. During fiscal year 2002, we recorded
restructuring charges of $32.0 million, which included exit
costs of $6.2 million related to the closure or reduction
in size of ten facilities and $25.8 million for employee
severance related costs for approximately 730 individuals.
Interest income, net declined from $8.3 million in fiscal
year 2002 to $5.1 million in fiscal year 2003, primarily
due to lower average cash and investment balances available for
investing.
Net other expense decreased to $27.4 million for fiscal
year 2003 as compared to $42.6 million for fiscal year
2002, primarily due to a $20.0 million loss incurred on the
Riverstone stock derivative in fiscal year 2002. The Riverstone
stock derivative was related to our convertible preferred stock
redemption liability, which was redeemed during the first
quarter of fiscal year 2003. Losses on minority investments were
$27.8 million for fiscal year 2003 as compared to
$22.1 million for fiscal year 2002.
|
|
|
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
For fiscal year 2003, we did not record an income tax benefit
for losses generated in the U.S. due to the uncertainty of
realizing such benefits and the fact that we have fully utilized
our tax loss carryback benefits. During fiscal year 2003, we
incurred net tax expense of $0.7 million associated with
certain foreign and state taxes. For fiscal year 2002, we
recorded an income tax benefit of $85.2 million primarily
due to the utilization of tax loss carryback benefits associated
with the passage of the Job Creation and Worker Assistance Act
of 2002 which changed the allowable period to carry back net
operating losses from two to five years.
|
|
|
Loss from Discontinued Operations |
During fiscal year 2002, we recorded an additional charge of
$11.7 million due to a change in estimate of the loss on
disposal of our wholly owned subsidiary Aprisma, which was sold
in August of
22
2002. The original provision of $1.3 million for the loss
on the disposal of Aprisma was recorded in transition year 2001.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The sections below discuss the commitments of our liquidity and
capital resources, and the effects of changes in our balance
sheet and cash flows.
The following is a summary of our significant contractual cash
obligations and other commercial commitments as of
January 1, 2005:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Than | |
|
|
|
|
|
More Than | |
Contractual Cash Obligations |
|
Total | |
|
1 Year | |
|
1-3 Years | |
|
4-5 Years | |
|
5 Years | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Non-cancelable lease obligations
|
|
$ |
27.0 |
|
|
$ |
7.6 |
|
|
$ |
12.1 |
|
|
$ |
3.6 |
|
|
$ |
3.7 |
|
Non-cancelable purchase commitments
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations under restructuring plans(1)
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Royalty and license obligations
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual cash obligations
|
|
$ |
72.3 |
|
|
$ |
45.1 |
|
|
$ |
18.9 |
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
|
$ |
3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Commercial Commitments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aprisma lease payment guarantees(2)
|
|
$ |
4.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
3.0 |
|
Venture capital commitments(3)
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial commitments
|
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes lease obligations for exited facilities of
$1.8 million in 2005, $1.5 million in 2006,
$0.7 million in 2007, $0.4 million in 2008,
$0.4 million in 2009 and $0.5 million thereafter. |
|
(2) |
The Aprisma lease guarantee reduces to $3.0 million in
2009, $2.0 million in 2010, $1.0 million in 2011 and
terminates in 2012. We are indemnified for up to
$3.5 million in losses. |
|
(3) |
We are committed to make up to $1.0 million of additional
capital contributions to a venture capital fund in which we are
a limited partner. In the event of future capital calls, we
could be required to fund some or all of this commitment. We
cannot predict the likelihood or timing of capital calls for the
remaining commitment. We are pursuing the sale of our remaining
partnership interest in this fund to minimize future capital
call funding requirements. |
|
|
|
Balance Sheet and Cash Flows |
As of January 1, 2005, our liquid investments totaled
$150.0 million, as compared to $202.5 million at
January 3, 2004, and consisted of cash and cash equivalents
of $70.9 million, and short and long-term marketable
securities of $79.1 million. The decrease in liquid
investments during fiscal year 2004 is primarily the result of
the loss from operations, net working capital uses, and capital
expenditures. Based on our liquid investment position at
January 1, 2005, we believe that we have sufficient liquid
investments to fund our on-going operations and future
obligations for at least the next twelve months.
In connection with the issuance of letters of credit, we have
agreed to maintain specified amounts of cash, cash equivalents
and marketable securities in collateral accounts. These assets
totaled $5.4 million at January 1, 2005, and are
classified as Restricted cash, cash equivalents and
marketable securities on our balance sheet. Restricted
cash decreased by $13.3 million during fiscal year 2004 as
restrictions relating to
23
certain standby letters of credit and performance bonds were
released and certain litigation matters were paid.
Net cash used in operating activities was $63.1 million for
fiscal year 2004 and consisted of a $34.5 million loss from
operations after adjustments for certain non-cash items, plus
net working capital uses of $28.6 million, primarily due to
the timing of inventory purchases as well as vendor and
litigation payments which offset a reduction from accounts
receivable. Net cash used in operating activities was
$5.9 million for the three months ended January 1,
2005. We expect net cash from operating activities to remain
negative in the first half of fiscal year 2005 primarily due to
continued operating losses as well as certain working capital
uses such as payment of various year end accruals and lower
customer collections.
Capital expenditures for fiscal year 2004 were $8.8 million
and consisted of information technology purchases and upgrades,
assets purchased to support outsourcing contracts, equipment and
software used in research and development activities, as well as
tooling and test equipment for new products. We expect capital
spending of approximately $7 million to $10 million
for the next fiscal year.
Net accounts receivable was $29.1 million at
January 1, 2005 compared with $37.5 million at
January 3, 2004. The decrease in accounts receivable is due
primarily to the decline in net revenues. The number of days
sales outstanding was 29 days at January 1, 2005,
compared to 33 days at January 3, 2004.
Insurance receivable of $11.0 million at January 1,
2005 represents the cash proceeds from certain of our insurers
as part of our agreement in principle to settle the captioned
lawsuit, In re Cabletron Systems, Inc. Securities
Litigation. See Note 19 for further information.
Accounts payable at January 1, 2005 of $28.8 million
decreased from $39.7 million at January 3, 2004 due in
part to the timing of payments related to product purchases.
Income taxes payable has declined by $11.8 million to
$32.4 million at January 1, 2005 primarily due to a
non-cash tax benefit recognized on updated IRS guidance.
Application of Critical Accounting Estimates
Our significant accounting policies are described in the
consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of
this annual report on Form 10-K. The preparation of
consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. We base our estimates on historical experience, current
conditions and various other assumptions that are believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances. The markets for our products
are characterized by rapid technological development, intense
competition and frequent new product introductions, any of which
could affect the future realizability of our assets. Estimates
and assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis and the effects
of revisions are reflected in the consolidated financial
statements in the period they are determined to be necessary.
Actual results could differ from those estimates under different
assumptions or conditions. We believe the following critical
accounting policies impact our judgments and estimates used in
the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition. Our revenue is comprised of product
revenue, which includes revenue from sales of our switches,
routers, and other network equipment and software, and services
revenue, which includes maintenance, installation, system
integration services and our Smart Source managed network
offering. Our revenue recognition policy follows SEC Staff
Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 104
Revenue Recognition, Statement of Position
(SOP) No. 97-2, Software Revenue
Recognition, as amended by SOP No. 98-9,
Modification of SOP No. 97-2, Software Recognition
With Respect to Certain Transactions, and Emerging
Issues Task Force (EITF) No. 00-21
Revenue Arrangements with Multiple
Deliverables. We generally recognize product revenue
from our end-user and reseller customers at the time of
shipment, provided that persuasive evidence of an arrangement
exists, the price is fixed or determinable and collectibility of
sales proceeds is reasonably assured. When significant
obligations remain
24
after products are delivered, such as for system integration or
customer acceptance, revenue and related costs are deferred
until such obligations are fulfilled. Software and equipment
revenue is deferred in instances when vendor specific objective
evidence, or VSOE, of fair value of undelivered elements is not
determinable. Revenue from service obligations under maintenance
contracts is deferred and recognized on a straight-line basis
over the contractual period, which is typically twelve months.
Revenue from installation and system integration services is
recognized when the services have been performed. We recognize
revenue from our Smart Source managed network offering based on
actual port usage.
We recognize revenue from stocking distributors when the
distributors ship our products to their customers. We record
revenue from certain distributors and resellers located in Asia
Pacific and Latin America upon cash receipt. During the third
quarter of fiscal year 2003, we converted one of our larger
distributors in Asia Pacific from revenue recognition upon cash
receipt to revenue recognition when the distributor ships our
products to their customers. This change is a result of improved
distributor practices including consistent timely payment,
adherence to standard contract terms, and independent
relationships with end-users.
We provide for pricing allowances in the period when granted. We
also provide an allowance for sales returns based on specific
return rights granted to a customer.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and
Notes Receivable. We estimate the collectibility of our
accounts receivable and notes receivable and the related amount
of bad debts that may be incurred in the future. The allowance
for doubtful accounts results from an analysis of specific
customer accounts, historical experience, customer
concentrations, credit ratings and current economic trends.
Based on this analysis, we provide allowances for specific
accounts where collectibility is not reasonably assured. In
addition, we provide a full allowance for any customer balances
that are greater than 180 days past due. The allowance for
notes receivable is based on specific customer accounts.
Provision for Inventory Valuation. Inventory purchases
and commitments are based upon future demand forecasts. Reserves
for excess and obsolete inventory are established to account for
the potential differences between our forecasted demand and the
amount of purchased and committed inventory. We periodically
experience variances between the amount of inventory purchased
and contractually committed to and our demand forecasts,
resulting in excess and obsolete inventory charges. In addition,
we periodically adjust service spares inventory cost to net
realizable value based upon a review of estimated service lives,
as well as periodically adjust reserves for service parts in
excess of usage estimates. At January 1, 2005, our
provision for inventory valuation was $35.4 million.
Valuation of Goodwill. Goodwill is the excess of the
purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets
acquired in business combinations. In accordance with Financial
Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, Statement of Financial
Standards, or SFAS, No. 142, goodwill is
subject to an annual impairment test using a fair-value-based
approach. We have designated the end of the third quarter of
each fiscal year as the date of the annual impairment test. In
assessing the fair value of goodwill, we use the quoted market
price of our common stock to determine fair value since the
entire Company is considered to be one reporting unit. At
January 1, 2005, the carrying value of goodwill on our
balance sheet was $15.1 million. Based on our annual
impairment test, we did not record an impairment charge during
fiscal year 2004.
Valuation of Long-lived Assets. Long-lived assets are
comprised of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
with finite lives. We assess the impairment of long-lived assets
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying value may not be recoverable through projected
undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset.
When we determine that the carrying value of intangible assets
and fixed assets may not be recoverable, we measure impairment
by the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds
the related fair value. Estimated fair value is generally based
on a projected discounted cash flow method using a discount rate
determined by management to be commensurate with the risk
inherent in the business underlying the asset in question. At
January 1, 2005, the carrying value of long-lived assets,
including fixed assets and intangible assets, was
$32.1 million. During the first quarter of fiscal year
2004, we recorded impairment charges of $8.7 million
relating to
25
certain technology related intangibles due to the decision to
not utilize this technology in future products, and the
reduction of development efforts for products that currently
utilize this technology.
Valuation of Investments. We maintain certain minority
investments in debt and equity securities of companies that were
acquired for cash and in non-monetary transactions whereby we
exchanged inventory or product credits for preferred or common
stock or convertible notes. We review investments for potential
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Many factors are
considered in assessing potential impairments. Such events or
factors include declines in the investees stock price in
new rounds of financing, market capitalization relative to book
value, deteriorating financial condition or results of
operations and bankruptcy or insolvency. From time to time, we
may engage third party experts to estimate the recoverable value
of investments management may consider selling. Appropriate
reductions in carrying value are recognized in other expense,
net in the consolidated statements of operations. At
January 1, 2005, the carrying value of these investments on
our balance sheet was $0.4 million. We incurred impairment
charges of $8.7 million relating to these investments
during fiscal year 2004.
Restructuring Reserves. We have periodically recorded
restructuring charges in connection with our plans to reduce the
cost structure of our business. These restructuring charges,
which reflect managements commitment to a termination or
exit plan that will be completed within twelve months, require
managements judgment and may include severance benefits
and costs for future lease commitments or excess facilities, net
of estimated future sublease income. In determining the amount
of the facility exit costs, we are required to estimate such
factors as future vacancy rates, the time required to sublet
properties and sublease rates. If the actual cost incurred
exceeds the estimated cost, an additional charge to earnings
will result. If the actual cost is less than the estimated cost,
a reduction to restructuring charges will be recognized in the
statement of operations. During fiscal year 2004, we recorded
restructuring and other charges of approximately
$16.6 million which consisted of $14.1 million for
employee severance related costs, $2.1 million for facility
exit costs, and asset impairment charges of $0.4 million.
At January 1, 2005, we have estimated sublease income
associated with vacated facilities of approximately
$3.0 million. This estimate of sublease income is subject
to change based on known real estate market conditions.
Income Taxes. We estimate our income taxes in each of the
jurisdictions in which we operate. This process involves
estimating our actual current tax exposure together with
assessing temporary differences resulting from differing
treatment of items, such as deferred revenue, for tax and
accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax
assets and liabilities, which are included within our
consolidated balance sheet. We then assess the likelihood that
our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable
income and to the extent we believe that recovery is not likely,
we establish a valuation allowance. To the extent we establish a
valuation allowance or increase this allowance in a period, we
increase or decrease our income tax provision in our statement
of operations. If any of our estimates of our prior period
taxable income or loss prove to be incorrect, material
differences could impact the amount and timing of income tax
benefits or payments for any period. In addition, the
calculation of our tax liabilities involves dealing with
uncertainties in the application of complex tax regulations in a
multitude of jurisdictions. We recognize potential liabilities
for anticipated tax audit issues in the U.S. and other tax
jurisdictions based on our estimate of whether, and the extent
to which, additional taxes will be due. If payment of these
amounts ultimately proves to be unnecessary, the reversal of the
liabilities would result in tax benefits being recognized in the
period when we determine the liabilities are no longer
necessary. If our estimate of tax liabilities proves to be less
than the ultimate assessment, a further charge to expense would
result. Uncertainties are recorded in accordance with SFAS
No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies.
26
Summary of Critical Estimates Included in Our Consolidated
Results of Operations. The following table summarizes the
(income) expense impact on our results of operations arising
from our critical accounting estimates:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Net recoveries of doubtful accounts and notes receivable
|
|
$ |
(3.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(10.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.9 |
) |
Provision for product inventory write-downs
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
17.9 |
|
Provision for service inventory valuations
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on minority investments
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
27.8 |
|
|
|
22.1 |
|
Restructuring and other charges
|
|
|
16.6 |
|
|
|
17.5 |
|
|
|
32.0 |
|
Impairment of intangible assets
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for tax contingencies
|
|
|
(12.7 |
) |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
20.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense from critical accounting estimates
|
|
$ |
31.7 |
|
|
$ |
46.2 |
|
|
$ |
91.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2004, the FASB issued EITF No. 03-1, The
Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application
to Certain Investments which provides additional guidance on
how companies, carrying debt and equity securities at amounts
higher than the securities fair values, evaluate whether to
record a loss on impairment. In addition, EITF No. 03-1
provides guidance on additional disclosures required about
unrealized losses. The impairment accounting guidance is
effective for reporting periods beginning after June 15,
2004 and the disclosure requirements are effective for annual
reporting periods ending after June 15, 2004. On
September 30, 2004, the FASB approved the issuance of FASB
Staff Position EITF No. 03-1-1, which delays the effective
date for the application of the recognition and measurement
provisions of EITF No. 03-1 to investments in securities
that are impaired. Certain disclosure provisions in EITF
No. 03-1 were effective for fiscal years ended after
December 15, 2003 and other disclosure provisions are
effective for annual reporting periods after June 15, 2004.
The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a
material effect on the Companys consolidated financial
statements.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123
(revised 2004), Share-Based Payment
(SFAS 123(R)). This Statement is a revision
of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and its related
implementation guidance. SFAS 123(R) requires that
compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions
be recognized in financial statements. That cost will be
measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability
instruments issued. This statement is effective beginning with
our third quarter of fiscal year 2005. We are currently
evaluating the requirements of SFAS 123(R) and we have not
yet fully determined the impact on our consolidated financial
statements. The stock-based employee compensation expense
presented in our pro forma financial results required to be
disclosed under the current SFAS 123 was
$14.8 million, $21.6 million and $25.7 million
for fiscal years 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
In December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position
(FSP) No. 109-1, Application of FASB
Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, to the
Deduction on Qualified Production Activities Provided by the
American Jobs Creation Act of 2004. The American Jobs
Creation Act of 2004 (AJCA) introduces a special 9%
tax deduction on qualified production activities. FSP 109-1
clarifies that this tax deduction should be accounted for as a
special tax deduction in accordance with SFAS No. 109.
In December 2004, the FASB issued FSP No. 109-2,
Accounting and Disclosure Guidance for the Foreign Earnings
Repatriation Provision within the American Jobs Creation Act of
2004. The AJCA introduces a limited time 85% dividends
received deduction on the repatriation of certain foreign
earnings
27
to a U.S. taxpayer (repatriation provision), provided certain
criteria are met. FSP 109-2 provides accounting and
disclosure guidance for the repatriation provision. We do not
plan to change our intention to permanently reinvest the
undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries. We do not
expect the enactment of the AJCA to have a material impact on
our consolidated financial position, results of operations or
cash flows.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
We may occasionally make forward-looking statements and
estimates such as forecasts and projections of our future
performance or statements of our plans and objectives. These
forward-looking statements may be contained in, among other
things, SEC filings, including this annual report on
Form 10-K, press releases made by us, and in oral
statements made by our officers. Actual results could differ
materially from those contained in such forward-looking
statements. Important factors that could cause our actual
results to differ from those contained in such forward-looking
statement include, among other things, the risks described
below.
Risks Related to our Financial Results and Condition
|
|
|
Our quarterly operating results may fluctuate, which could
cause us to fail to meet quarterly operating targets and result
in a decline in our stock price |
Our operating expenses are largely based on anticipated
organizational size and revenue trends, and a high percentage of
these expenses are, and will continue to be, fixed in the short
term. As a result, if our revenue for a particular quarter is
below our expectations, we will be unable to proportionately
reduce our operating expenses for that quarter. Any revenue
shortfall in a quarter may thus cause our financial results for
that quarter to fall below the expectations of public market
analysts or investors, which could cause the price of our common
stock to fall. Any increase in our fixed expenses will increase
the magnitude of this risk. In addition, the unpredictability of
our operating results from quarter to quarter could cause our
stock to trade at lower prices than it would if our results were
consistent from quarter to quarter.
Our quarterly operating results may vary significantly from
quarter to quarter in the future due to a number of factors,
including:
|
|
|
|
|
fluctuations in the demand for our products and services; |
|
|
|
the timing and size of sales of our products or the cancellation
or rescheduling of significant orders; |
|
|
|
the length and variability of the sales cycle for our products; |
|
|
|
the timing of implementation and product acceptance by our
customers and by customers of our distribution partners |
|
|
|
the timing and success of new product introductions; |
|
|
|
increases in the prices or decreases in the availability of the
components we purchase; |
|
|
|
price and product competition in the networking industry; |
|
|
|
our ability to source and receive from third party sources
appropriate product volumes and quality; |
|
|
|
our ability to execute on our operating plan and strategy; |
|
|
|
manufacturing lead times and our ability to maintain appropriate
inventory levels; |
|
|
|
the timing and level of research, development and prototype
expenses; |
|
|
|
the mix of products and services sold; |
|
|
|
changes in the distribution channels through which we sell our
products and the loss of distribution partners; |
28
|
|
|
|
|
the uncertainties inherent in our accounting estimates and
assumptions and the impact of changes in accounting principles; |
|
|
|
our ability to achieve targeted cost reductions; |
|
|
|
indemnity claims by eligible current or former directors and
officers; and |
|
|
|
general economic conditions as well as those specific to the
networking industry. |
Due to these and other factors, you should not rely on
quarter-to-quarter comparisons of our operating results as an
indicator of our future performance.
|
|
|
We earn a substantial portion of our revenue for each
quarter in the last month of each quarter, which reduces our
ability to accurately predict our quarterly results and
increases the risk that we will be unable to achieve our
goals |
We have derived and expect to continue to derive a substantial
portion of our revenue in the last month of each quarter, with
such revenue frequently concentrated in the last two weeks of
the quarter, which reduces our ability to accurately predict our
quarterly results and increases the risk that we may not achieve
our financial and other goals. Due to this end-of-quarter buying
pattern, we traditionally have not been able, and in the future
may not be able, to predict our financial results for any
quarter until very late in the quarter. In addition, we may not
achieve targeted revenue levels, either because expected sales
do not occur in the anticipated quarter or because they occur at
lower prices or on terms that are less favorable to us than
anticipated. This end-of-quarter buying pattern also places
pressure on our inventory, management and logistics systems. If
predicted demand is substantially less than orders, there will
be excess inventory, and if orders substantially exceed
predicted demand, we may not be able to fulfill all orders
received in the last few weeks of the quarter. In either case,
our financial condition could be harmed.
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We have a history of losses in recent years and may not
operate profitably in the future |
We have experienced losses in recent years and may not achieve
or sustain profitability in the future. We will need to either
generate higher revenue or reduce our costs to achieve and
maintain profitability. We may not be able to generate higher
revenue or reduce our costs, and, if we do achieve
profitability, we may not be able to achieve, sustain or
increase our profitability over subsequent periods. Our revenue
has been negatively affected by uncertain economic conditions
worldwide, which has increased price and technological
competition for most of our products, as well as resulted in
longer selling cycles. If uncertain worldwide economic
conditions continue for an extended period of time, our ability
to maintain and increase our revenue may be significantly
limited. In addition, while we continue to implement cost
reduction plans designed to decrease our expenses, including
reductions in the size of our workforce, we will continue to
have large fixed expenses and expect to continue to incur
significant sales and marketing, product development, customer
support and service and other expenses. Our additional
cost-cutting efforts may result in the recording of additional
financial charges, such as workforce reduction costs, facilities
reduction costs, asset write downs and contractual settlements.
Further, our workforce reductions may impair our ability to
realize our current or future business objectives. Costs
incurred in connection with our cost-cutting efforts may be
higher than the estimated costs of such actions and may not lead
to anticipated cost savings. As a result, our cost-cutting
efforts may not result in a return to profitability.
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Worldwide and regional economic uncertainty may continue
to negatively affect our business and revenue and continue to
make forecasting more difficult |
If economic or market conditions remain uncertain, fail to
improve or worsen, our business, revenue, and forecasting
ability will continue to be negatively affected, which could
harm our results of operations and financial condition. Our
business is subject to the effects of general worldwide economic
conditions, particularly in the United States and Europe, and
market conditions in the networking industry, which have been
particularly uncertain. Recent political and social turmoil,
such as terrorist and military actions,
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as well as the effects of hostilities involving the U.S. in
the Middle East or anywhere else in the world, and any
continuation or repercussions thereof or responses thereto, may
put further pressure on uncertain worldwide economic conditions,
particularly if they continue for an extended period of time.
Challenging economic and market conditions have resulted in, and
may in the future result in, decreased revenue and gross margin,
restructuring charges associated with aligning the cost
structure of the business with decreased revenue levels,
write-offs arising from difficulty managing inventory levels and
collecting customer receivables, and impairment of investments.
Uncertain political, social, economic and market conditions also
make it extremely difficult for us, our customers and our
vendors to accurately forecast and plan future business
activities. In particular, such conditions make it more
difficult for us to develop and implement effective strategies,
forecast demand for our products, and effectively manage
contract manufacturing and supply chain relationships. This
reduced predictability challenges our ability to operate
profitably and to grow our business.
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We continue to introduce new products, and if our
customers delay product purchases or choose alternative
solutions, our revenue could decline, we may incur excess and
obsolete inventory charges, and our financial condition could be
harmed |
We are in the process of introducing new versions of our entire
product portfolio, including a new core router. Among the risks
associated with the introduction of new products are delays in
development or manufacturing, failure to accurately predict
customer demand, effective management of new and discontinued
product inventory levels, and risks associated with customer
qualification and evaluation of new products. Many of our
customers may initially require additional time to evaluate our
new products, extending the sales cycle, or may choose
alternative solutions. In addition, sales of our existing
products could decline as customers await the release of our new
products and, as a result, we could be exposed to an increased
risk of excess quantities of slow moving product or inventory
obsolescence. If customers defer purchasing decisions or choose
alternative solutions in connection with our new product
introductions, our revenue could decline and our financial
condition could be harmed.
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We have experienced changes in our senior management and
our current management team has been together for only a limited
time, which could harm our business and operations |
Since August 2001 there have been numerous changes in our senior
management team. In August 2001, our management team was
restructured to include several senior executives of one of our
operating subsidiaries. Then in April 2002, we announced the
departure of several of these senior executives, including our
President and Chief Executive Officer. We appointed a new Chief
Executive Officer and a new President in April 2002, and, in the
period from March 2002 to March 2004, we appointed a number of
other senior officers, including promoting our Vice President of
Finance to the position of Chief Financial Officer, appointing a
new Executive Vice President of Sales, Executive Vice President
of Worldwide Marketing and Product Management and Vice President
of Human Resources, and adding an Executive Vice President of
Supply Chain Management. In December 2002, our President
resigned upon the completion of his employment agreement with
us, and, in April 2003, we appointed a new President. In May
2003 we appointed a new Executive Vice President of Engineering
and in March 2004 we appointed a new Executive Vice President of
Worldwide Sales and Service. In February of 2005 our President
assumed the position of Chief Executive Officer and our Chief
Executive Officer assumed the position of Executive Chairman.
Because of these changes, our current management team has not
worked together for a significant length of time and may not be
able to work together effectively to successfully develop and
implement business strategies. In addition, as a result of these
management changes, management will need to devote significant
attention and resources to preserve and strengthen relationships
with employees and customers. If our management team is unable
to develop successful business strategies, achieve our business
objectives, or maintain positive relationships with employees
and customers, our ability to grow our business and successfully
meet operational challenges could be impaired.
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Retaining key management and employees is critical to our
success |
Our future success depends to a significant extent on the
continued services of our key employees, many of whom have
significant experience with the network communications market,
as well as relationships with many of our existing and potential
enterprise customers and business partners. The loss of several
of our key employees or any significant portion of them could
have a significant detrimental effect on our ability to execute
our business strategy.
Our future success also depends on our continuing ability to
identify, hire, train, assimilate and retain large numbers of
highly qualified engineering, sales, marketing, managerial and
support personnel. If we cannot successfully recruit and retain
such persons, particularly in our engineering and sales
departments, our development and introduction of new products
could be delayed and our ability to compete successfully could
be impaired. The competition for qualified employees in our
industry is particularly intense in the New England area, where
our principal operations are located, and it can be difficult to
attract and retain quality employees at reasonable cost. We have
from time to time experienced, and we expect to continue to
experience in the future, difficulty in hiring and retaining
highly skilled employees with appropriate qualifications. In
addition, the significant downturn in our business environment
has caused us to significantly reduce our workforce and
implement other cost-containment activities. These actions may
lead to disruptions in our business, reduced employee morale and
productivity, increased attrition and difficulty retaining
existing employees and recruiting future employees, any of which
could harm our business and operating results.
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There is intense competition in the market for enterprise
network equipment, which could prevent us from increasing our
revenue and achieving profitability |
The network communications market is dominated by a small number
of competitors, some of which, Cisco Systems in particular, have
substantially greater resources and market share than other
participants in that market, including us. In addition, this
market is intensely competitive, subject to rapid technological
change and significantly affected by new product introductions
and other market activities of industry participants.
Competition in the enterprise network communications market has
increased over the past few years as enterprises more closely
monitor their costs and investments in response to continued
economic uncertainty. In recent quarters, our product revenue
has declined as a result of increased competition and a
lengthened sales cycle attributable in part to uncertain
economic and market conditions as well as other factors.
Competitive pressures, exacerbated by continued economic
uncertainty, could further reduce demand for our products;
result in price reductions, reduced margins or the loss of
market share; or increase our risk of additional excess and
obsolete inventory provisions and service spare inventory
write-downs; any of which would materially harm our revenue,
financial condition and business. In addition, if our pricing
and other factors are not sufficiently competitive, or if there
is an adverse reaction to our product introductions or
discontinuations, we may lose market share in certain areas,
which could harm our revenue, financial condition and business.
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Our competitors may have greater resources than us, which
could harm our competitive position and reduce our market
share |
Our principal competitors include Alcatel; Cisco Systems;
Extreme Networks; Foundry Networks; Hewlett-Packard; Huawei;
Juniper Networks; Nortel Networks; and 3Com. We also experience
competition from a number of other smaller public and private
companies. We may experience reluctance by our prospective
customers to replace or expand their current infrastructure
solutions, which may be supplied by one or more of these
competitors, with our products, which could challenge our
ability to increase our market share. Some of our competitors
have significantly more established customer support and
professional services organizations and substantially greater
selling and marketing, technical, manufacturing, financial and
other resources than we do. Some of our competitors also have
larger installed customer bases, greater market recognition and
more established relationships and alliances in the industry. As
a result, these competitors may be able to develop, enhance and
expand their product offerings more quickly, adapt more swiftly
to new or emerging technologies and changes in customer
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demands, devote greater resources to the marketing and sale of
their products, pursue acquisitions and other opportunities more
readily and adopt more aggressive pricing policies than us,
which could harm our competitive position and reduce our market
share.
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We may need additional capital to fund our future
operations, commitments and contingencies and, if it is not
available when needed, our business and financial condition may
be harmed |
We believe our existing working capital and cash available from
operations will enable us to meet our working capital
requirements for at least the next twelve months. Our working
capital requirements and cash flows historically have been, and
are expected to continue to be, subject to quarterly and yearly
fluctuations, depending on such factors as capital expenditures,
sales levels, collection of receivables, inventory levels,
supplier terms and obligations, and other factors impacting our
financial performance and condition. Our inability to manage
cash flow fluctuations resulting from these and other factors
could impair our ability to fund our working capital
requirements from operating cash flows and other sources of
liquidity or to achieve our business objectives in a timely
manner. We have not established any borrowing relationships with
financial institutions and are primarily reliant on cash
generated from operations to meet our cash requirements. If cash
from future operations is insufficient, or if cash must be used
for currently unanticipated uses, we may need to raise
additional capital or reduce our expenses.
We cannot assure you that additional capital, if required, will
be available on acceptable terms, or at all. As a result of the
current capital market environment, as well as the pending
securities litigation against us, our ability to access the
capital markets and establish borrowing relationships with
financial institutions has been impaired and may continue to be
impaired for the foreseeable future. If we are unable to obtain
additional capital when needed or must reduce our expenses, it
is likely that our product development and marketing efforts
will be restricted, which would harm our ability to develop new
and enhanced products, expand our distribution relationships and
customer base, and grow our business. This could adversely
impact our competitive position and cause our revenue to
decline. To the extent that we raise additional capital through
the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, existing
stockholders may suffer dilution. Also, these securities may
provide the holders with rights, privileges and preferences
senior to those of common stockholders. If we raise additional
capital through the sale of debt securities, the terms of the
debt could impose restrictions on our operations.
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We are exposed to the credit risk of some of our
customers |
Our payment terms are typically 30 days in the United
States, and sometimes longer internationally. We assess the
payment ability of our customers in granting such terms and
maintain reserves that we believe are adequate to cover doubtful
accounts, however, some of our customers, are experiencing, or
may experience, reduced revenue and cash flow problems, and may
be unable to pay, or may delay payment of, amounts owed to us.
Although we monitor the credit risk of our customers, we may not
be effective in managing our exposure. If our customers are
unable to pay amounts owed to us or cancel outstanding orders,
our forecasting ability, cash flow and revenue could be harmed
and our business and results of operations may be adversely
affected.
Risks Related to the Market for our Products
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We may be unable to effectively manage and increase the
productivity of our indirect distribution channels, which may
hinder our ability to grow our customer base and increase our
revenue |
Our sales and distribution strategy relies heavily on our
indirect sales efforts, including sales through distributors and
channel partners, such as value-added resellers, systems
integrators and telecommunications service providers. We believe
that our future success will depend in part upon our ability to
effectively manage and increase the productivity of our existing
channel partners, as well as maintain and establish successful
new relationships. If we are unable to increase the productivity
of our indirect distribution channels, we may be unable to
increase or sustain market awareness or sales of our products
and services, which may prevent us from maintaining or
increasing our customer base and revenue. In
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addition, even if we are able to maintain our existing
relationships and establish successful new relationships with
channel partners, our revenue may not increase. Our partners are
not prohibited from selling products and services that compete
with ours and may not devote adequate resources to selling our
products and services. Also, we may be unable to maintain our
existing agreements or reach new agreements with these partners
on a timely basis or at all.
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We expect the average selling prices of our products to
decrease over time, which may reduce our revenue and gross
margins |
Our industry has experienced erosion of average selling prices
in recent years, particularly as products reach the end of their
life cycles. We anticipate that the average selling prices of
our products will decrease in the future in response to
increased sales discounts and new product or technology
introductions by us and our competitors. Our prices will also
likely be adversely affected by downturns in regional or
industry economies. We also expect our gross margins may be
adversely affected by increases in material or labor costs and
an increasing reliance on third party distribution channels. If
we are unable to achieve commensurate cost reductions and
increases in sales volumes, any decline in average selling
prices will reduce our revenue and gross margins.
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If we do not anticipate and respond to technological
developments and evolving customer requirements and introduce
new products in a timely manner, we may not retain our current
customers or attract new customers |
The markets for our products are characterized by rapidly
changing technologies and frequent new product introductions.
The introduction by us or our competitors of new products and
the emergence of new industry standards and practices can render
existing products obsolete and unmarketable, increasing our risk
of excess and obsolete inventory charges and the risk that we
may not achieve our revenue and profitability objectives. Our
success will depend upon our ability to enhance our existing
products and to develop and introduce, on a timely and
cost-effective basis, new products and functionality that keep
pace with technological developments and emerging standards. Any
failure to introduce new products and enhancements on a timely
basis will harm our future revenue and prospects.
Our future success will also depend upon our ability to develop
and manage customer relationships and to introduce a variety of
new products and product enhancements that address the
increasingly sophisticated needs of our customers. Our current
and prospective customers may require product features and
capabilities that our products do not have. We must anticipate
and adapt to customer requirements and offer products that meet
those demands in a timely manner. Our failure to develop
products that satisfy evolving customer requirements could
seriously harm our ability to achieve or maintain market
acceptance for our products and prevent us from recovering our
product development investments.
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Our focus on sales to enterprise customers subjects us to
risks that may be greater than those for providers with a more
diverse customer base |
We focus principally on sales of products and services to
enterprises, such as large corporations and government agencies
that rely on network communications for many important aspects
of their operations. This focus subjects us to risks that are
particular to this customer segment. For example, many of our
current and potential customers are health care, education and
governmental agencies, all of whom are generally slower to
incorporate information technology into their business practices
due to the regulatory and privacy issues that must be addressed
with respect to the sharing of their information. In addition,
the use and growth of the Internet is critical to enterprises,
which often have electronic networks, applications and other
mission-critical functions that use the Internet. To the extent
that there is any decline in use of the Internet for electronic
commerce or communications, for whatever reason, including
performance, reliability or security concerns, we may experience
decreased demand for our products and lower than expected
revenue growth.
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Many of our competitors sell their products to both enterprises
and service providers, which are companies who provide
Internet-based services to businesses and individuals. In the
future, the demand for network communications products from
enterprises may not grow as rapidly as the demand from service
providers. Enterprises may turn to service providers to supply
them with services that obviate the need for enterprises to
implement many of our solutions. Because we sell our products
primarily to enterprises, our exposure to these risks is greater
than that of vendors that sell to a more diversified customer
base.
In addition, a significant amount of our sales through our
channel partners are to entities that rely in whole or in part
on public sources of funding, such as federal, state and local
government, education and healthcare. Entities relying in whole
or in part on public funding often face significant budgetary
pressure, which may cause these customers to delay, reduce or
forego purchasing from us. If these customers are unable to
make, reduce or delay planned purchases, our forecasting ability
will be negatively affected and our business, revenue and
results of operations could be harmed.
Risks Related to our Products
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Our products are very complex, and undetected defects may
increase our costs, harm our reputation with our customers and
lead to costly litigation |
Our network communications products are extremely complex and
must operate successfully with complex products of other
vendors. Our products may contain undetected errors when first
introduced or as we introduce product upgrades. The pressures we
face to be the first to market new products or functionality
increases the possibility that we will offer products in which
we or our customers later discover problems. We have experienced
new product and product upgrade errors in the past and expect
similar problems in the future. These problems may cause us to
incur significant costs to support our service contracts and
other costs and divert the attention of our engineering
personnel from our product development efforts. If we are unable
to repair these problems in a timely manner, we may experience a
loss of or delay in revenue and significant damage to our
reputation and business prospects.
Many of our customers rely upon our products for
business-critical applications. Because of this reliance,
errors, defects or other performance problems in our products
could result in significant financial and other damage to our
customers. Our customers could attempt to recover these losses
by pursuing product liability claims against us, which, even if
unsuccessful, would likely be time-consuming and costly to
defend and could adversely affect our reputation.
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If our products do not comply with complex governmental
regulations and evolving industry standards, our products may
not be widely accepted, which may prevent us from sustaining our
revenue or achieving profitability |
The market for network communications equipment is characterized
by the need to support industry standards as different standards
emerge, evolve and achieve acceptance. In the past, we have had
to delay the introduction of new products to comply with third
party standards testing. We may be unable to address
compatibility and interoperability problems that arise from
technological changes and evolving industry standards. We also
may devote significant resources developing products designed to
meet standards that are not widely adopted. In the United
States, our products must comply with various governmental
regulations and industry regulations and standards, including
those defined by the Federal Communications Commission,
Underwriters Laboratories and Networking Equipment Building
Standards. Internationally, our products are required to comply
with standards or obtain certifications established by
telecommunications authorities in various countries and with
recommendations of the International Telecommunications Union.
If we do not comply with existing or evolving industry
standards, fail to anticipate correctly which standards will be
widely adopted or fail to obtain timely domestic or foreign
regulatory approvals or certificates, we will be unable to sell
our products where these standards or regulations apply, which
may prevent us from sustaining our revenue or achieving
profitability.
The United States government may impose unique requirements on
network equipment providers before they are permitted to sell to
the government, such as that supplied products qualify as made
in the
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United States. Such requirements may be imposed on some or all
government procurements. We may not always satisfy all such
requirements. Other governments or industries may establish
similar performance requirements or tests that we may be unable
to satisfy. If we are unable to satisfy the performance or other
requirements of the United States government or other industries
that establish them, our revenue growth may be lower than
expected. Because several of our significant competitors
maintain dominant positions in selling network equipment
products to enterprises and others, they may have the ability to
establish de facto standards within the industry. Any actions by
these competitors or other industry leaders that diminish
compliance by our products with industry or de facto standards
or the ability of our products to interoperate with other
network communication products would be damaging to our
reputation and our ability to generate revenue.
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We may periodically establish relationships with other
companies to develop, manufacture and sell products, which could
increase our reliance on others for development or supply
capabilities or generation of revenue and may lead to disputes
about ownership of intellectual property |
We may periodically establish relationships with other companies
to incorporate our technology into products and solutions sold
by these organizations as well as to jointly develop,
manufacture and/or sell new products and solutions with these
organizations. We may be unable to enter into agreements of this
type on favorable terms, if at all. If we are unable to enter
into these agreements on favorable terms, or if our partners do
not devote sufficient resources to developing, manufacturing
and/or selling the products that incorporate our technology or
the new products we have jointly developed, our revenue growth
could be lower than expected. If we are able to enter into these
agreements, we will likely be unable to control the amount and
timing of resources our partners devote to developing products
incorporating our technology or to jointly developing new
products and solutions. Further, although we intend to retain
all rights in our technology in these arrangements, we may be
unable to negotiate the retention of these rights and disputes
may arise over the ownership of technology developed as a result
of these arrangements. These and other potential disagreements
between us and these organizations could lead to delays in the
research, development or sale of products we are jointly
developing or more serious disputes, which may be costly to
resolve. Disputes with organizations that also serve as indirect
distribution channels for our products could also reduce our
revenue from sales of our products.
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Our limited ability to protect our intellectual property
may hinder our ability to compete |
We regard our products and technology as proprietary. We
attempt to protect them through a combination of patents,
copyrights, trademarks, trade secret laws, contractual
restrictions on disclosure and other methods. These methods may
not be sufficient to protect our proprietary rights. We also
generally enter into confidentiality agreements with our
employees, consultants and customers, and generally control
access to and distribution of our documentation and other
proprietary information. Despite these precautions, it may be
possible for a third party to copy or otherwise misappropriate
and use our products or technology without authorization,
particularly in foreign countries where the laws may not protect
our proprietary rights to the same extent as do the laws of the
United States, or to develop similar technology independently.
We have resorted to litigation in the past and may need to
resort to litigation in the future to enforce our intellectual
property rights, to protect our trade secrets or to determine
the validity and scope of the proprietary rights of others.
Litigation of this type could result in substantial costs and
diversion of resources and could harm our business.
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We may be subject to claims that our intellectual property
infringes upon the proprietary rights of others, and a
successful claim could harm our ability to sell and develop our
products |
We license technology from third parties and are continuing to
develop and acquire additional intellectual property. Although
we have not been involved in any material litigation relating to
our intellectual property, we expect that participants in our
markets will be increasingly subject to infringement claims.
Third parties may try to claim our products infringe their
intellectual property, in which case we would be forced to
defend ourselves or our customers, manufacturers and suppliers
against those claims.
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Any claim, whether meritorious or not, could be time consuming,
result in costly litigation and/or require us to enter into
royalty or licensing agreements. Although we carry general
liability insurance, our insurance may not cover potential
claims of this type or may not be adequate to indemnify us for
all liability that may be imposed. In addition, any royalty or
licensing agreements might not be available on terms acceptable
to us or at all, in which case we would have to cease selling,
incorporating or using the products that incorporate the
challenged intellectual property and expend substantial amounts
of resources to redesign our products. If we are forced to enter
into unacceptable royalty or licensing agreements or to redesign
our products, our business and prospects would suffer.
Risks Related to our Manufacturing and Components
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We use several key components for our products that we
purchase from sole, single or limited sources, and we could lose
sales if these sources fail to fulfill our needs |
We currently work with third parties to manufacture our key
proprietary application-specific integrated circuits, which are
custom designed circuits built to perform a specific function
more rapidly than a general purpose microprocessor. These
proprietary circuits are very complex, and these third parties
are our sole source suppliers for the specific types of
application specific integrated circuits that they supply to us.
We also have limited sources for semiconductor chips that we use
in some of our products, as well as several other key components
used in the manufacture of our products. We do not carry
significant inventories of these components, and we do not have
a long-term, fixed price or minimum volume agreements with these
suppliers. If we encounter future problems with these vendors,
we likely would not be able to develop an alternate source in a
timely manner. We have encountered shortages and delays in
obtaining these components in the past and may experience
similar shortages and delays in the future. If we are unable to
purchase our critical components, particularly our
application-specific integrated circuits, at such times and in
such volumes as our business requires, we may not be able to
deliver our products to our customers in accordance with
schedule requirements. In addition, any delay in obtaining key
components for new products under development could cause a
significant delay in the initial launch of these products. Any
delay in the launch of new products could harm our reputation
and operating results.
Even if we are able to obtain these components in sufficient
volumes and on schedules that permit us to satisfy our delivery
requirements, we have little control over their cost.
Accordingly, the lack of alternative sources for these
components may force us to pay higher prices for them. If we are
unable to obtain these components from our current suppliers or
others at economical prices, our margins could be adversely
impacted unless we raise the prices of our products in a
commensurate manner. The existing competitive conditions may not
permit us to do so, in which case our operating results may
suffer.
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We depend upon a limited number of contract manufacturers
for substantially all of our manufacturing requirements, and the
loss of either of our primary contract manufacturers would
impair our ability to meet the demands of our customers |
We do not have internal manufacturing capabilities. We outsource
most of our manufacturing to two companies, Flextronics
International, Ltd. and Accton Technology Corporation, which
procure material on our behalf and provide comprehensive
manufacturing services, including assembly, test, control and
shipment to our customers. Our agreement with Flextronics
expired in February 2002 and, since that time, we have been
operating under an informal extension of the expired contract
while negotiating a new agreement with Flextronics. If we
experience increased demand for our products, we will need to
increase our manufacturing capacity with Flextronics and Accton
or add additional contract manufacturers. Flextronics and Accton
also build products for other companies, and we cannot be
certain that they will always have sufficient quantities of
inventory and capacity available or that they will allocate
their internal resources to fulfill our requirements. Further,
qualifying a new contract manufacturer and commencing volume
production is expensive and time consuming. The loss of our
existing contract manufacturers, the failure of our existing
contract manufacturers to satisfy their contractual obligations
to us or our failure to timely qualify a new contract
manufacturer to meet anticipated demand increases could result
in a significant interruption in the supply of our products. In
this event, we could lose revenue and damage our
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customer relationships. In addition, our business interruption
insurance contains standard limitations and, as a result of
these limitations, may not adequately cover damages we incur in
the event of a supply interruption.
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If we fail to accurately predict our manufacturing
requirements, we could incur additional costs or experience
manufacturing delays |
We use a forward-looking forecast of anticipated product orders
to determine our product requirements for our contract
manufacturers. The lead times for materials and components we
order vary significantly and depend on factors such as the
specific supplier, contract terms and demand for each component
at a given time. For example, some of our application-specific
integrated circuits have a lead time of up to six months. If we
overestimate our requirements, our contract manufacturers may
have excess inventory, which we may be obligated to pay for. If
we underestimate our requirements, our contract manufacturers
may have inadequate inventory, which could result in delays in
delivery to our customers and our recognition of revenue.
In addition, because our contract manufacturers produce our
products based on forward-looking demand projections that we
supply to them, we may be unable to respond quickly to sudden
changes in demand. With respect to sudden increases in demand,
we may be unable to satisfy this demand with our products,
thereby forfeiting revenue opportunities and damaging our
customer relationships, and with respect to sudden decreases in
demand, we may find ourselves with excess inventory, which could
expose us to high manufacturing costs compared to our revenue in
a financial quarter and increased risks of inventory
obsolescence. These factors contributed to provisions for
inventory write-downs and valuations of $13.8 million,
$12.2 million, and $17.9 million for fiscal years
2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively.
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We plan to continue introducing new and complex products,
and if our contract manufacturers are unable to manufacture
these products consistently and in required quantities, we could
lose sales |
Due to the complexity of our new products, the manufacturing
process for these new products and/or the new products
themselves may require adjustments and refinements during the
first several months of initial manufacture. In addition, it may
be difficult for our contract manufacturers to produce these
complex products consistently with the level of quality we
require. We depend on the highly trained and knowledgeable
employees of our contract manufacturers to assemble and test our
products. Given the significant training required to manufacture
our products, the loss of a number of these employees could also
impair the ability of our contract manufacturers to produce
sufficient quantities of our products in a timely manner with
the quality we require.
Other Risks Related to our Business
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Our significant sales outside of North America subject us
to increasing foreign political and economic risks, including
foreign currency fluctuations |
Our sales to customers outside of North America accounted for
approximately 51.6%, 50.7%, and 43.6% of our revenue for fiscal
years 2004, 2003, and 2002, resepctively. We are seeking to
expand partners as well as through strategic relationships in
international markets. Consequently, we anticipate that sales
outside of North America will continue to account for a
significant portion of our revenue in future periods.
The sales of our products are denominated primarily in United
States dollars. As a result, increases in the value of the
United States dollar relative to foreign currencies could cause
our products to become less competitive in international markets
and could result in reductions in sales and profitability. To
the extent our prices or expenses are denominated in foreign
currencies, we will be exposed to increased risks of currency
fluctuations.
37
Our international presence subjects us to risks, including:
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political and economic instability and changing regulatory
environments in foreign countries; |
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increased time to deliver solutions to customers due to the
complexities associated with managing an international
distribution system; |
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increased time to collect receivables caused by slower payment
practices in many international markets; |
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managing export licenses, tariffs and other regulatory issues
pertaining to international trade, including those related to
counter-terrorism and security; |
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increased effort and costs associated with the protection of our
intellectual property in foreign countries; and |
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difficulties in hiring and managing employees in foreign
countries. |
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The limitations of our director and officer liability
insurance may materially harm our financial condition |
Our director and officer liability insurance for the period
during which events related to certain previously disclosed and
settled securities class action lawsuits against us and certain
of our current and former officers and directors are alleged to
have occurred, provides only limited liability protection. If
these policies do not adequately cover expenses and certain
liabilities relating to these lawsuits, our financial condition
could be materially harmed. Our certificate of incorporation
provides that we will indemnify and advance expenses to our
directors and officers to the maximum extent permitted by
Delaware law. The indemnification covers any expenses and
liabilities reasonably incurred by a person, by reason of the
fact that such person is or was or has agreed to be a director
or officer, in connection with the investigation, defense and
settlement of any threatened, pending or completed action, suit,
proceeding or claim. In fiscal year 2004, we incurred
$3.8 million in legal expenses as a result of our
obligation to indemnify these officers and directors. We are
currently engaged in legal proceedings against certain of our
insurers to recover these and other expenses and costs incurred
by us in connection with related litigation matters, claims, and
proceedings.
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Our failure to maintain adequate systems, controls and
procedures could harm our business |
Pursuant to new SEC rules promulgated under Section 404 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we are required to include in
our current and future Form 10-K filings a report by our
management as to the effectiveness of our internal controls over
financial reporting and our independent auditors are required to
attest to the evaluation by management. We are not including our
management report, or the related reports from our independent
auditors, in our current Form 10-K as our management has
not completed its assessment of our internal control over
financial reporting. Our management expects to complete its
assessment and file its report within the 45-day period provided
by the exemptive order issued by the SEC. Although our
management has not identified any individual deficiencies that
it believes would constitute a material weakness, it has not
completed its quantification and aggregation of individual
deficiencies and therefore cannot provide any assurance that the
continued assessment of internal controls will not identify a
material weakness in our internal control over financial
reporting. Further, if our auditors are not able to attest to
managements evaluation of the effectiveness of our
controls over financial reporting, or are unable to issue an
unqualified opinion based on their independent audit of the
effectiveness of such controls, our business could be harmed and
our stock price could decline. A material weakness is defined as
a significant deficiency or combination of significant
deficiencies that result in a more than remote likelihood that a
material misstatement of the annual or interim financial
statements will not be prevented or detected.
38
Additionally, if we do not maintain adequate overall systems,
controls and procedures, our ability to manage our business and
implement our strategies may be impaired, irregularities may
occur or fail to be identified, and our business could be harmed
and our stock price could decline. We have implemented and
continue to implement enhancements designed to improve our
overall systems, controls and procedures. Some enhancements we
have made or may make in the future may also result in higher
future operating expenses, capital expenditures, or both. These
enhancements may not be adequate to improve our systems,
controls and procedures, and our business could be disrupted,
our financial condition could be harmed and our stock price
could decline.
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We have not established a comprehensive disaster recovery
plan and if we are unable to quickly and successfully restore
our operations our revenue and our business could be
harmed |
We have not established and tested a comprehensive disaster
recovery plan for our business operations or for recovering or
otherwise operating our information technology systems in the
event of a catastrophic systems failure or a natural or other
disaster. If there is a natural or other disaster which impacts
our operations or a failure or extended inoperability of our
information technology systems, our ability to service
customers, ship products, process transactions, test and develop
products, and communicate internally and externally could be
materially impaired and our revenue and business could be
harmed. We are in the process of developing a disaster recovery
plan which we expect will conform to industry standards and is
intended to limit our business and financial exposure in the
event of a disaster or catastrophic systems failure.
Nevertheless, in the event of a disaster or catastrophic systems
failure, we may be unable to successfully implement any plan we
develop and restore, or operate at an alternate location, our
business or our information technology systems and, to the
extent it is implemented, any plan we develop may not adequately
prevent or limit the adverse effects on our business of such a
disaster or catastrophic systems failure. Additionally, our
business interruption insurance has certain limitations and, as
a result of these limitations, may not adequately cover damages
we incur in the event our business is interrupted by such a
disaster or catastrophic systems failure.
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We have made and may make future acquisitions or
dispositions, which involve numerous risks |
We periodically evaluate our business and our technology needs,
and evaluate alternatives for acquisitions, dispositions and
other transfers of businesses, assets, technologies and product
lines, and we have made, and may in the future make,
acquisitions and dispositions. Any future acquisitions and/or
dispositions would expose us to various risks associated with
such transactions and could harm our results of operations and
financial condition.
Although we may seek to make acquisitions, we may be unable to
identify and acquire suitable businesses, assets, technology or
product lines on reasonable terms, if at all. Our financial
condition or stock price may make it difficult for us to
complete acquisitions and we may compete for acquisitions with
other companies that have substantially greater financial,
management and other resources than we do. This competition may
increase the prices we pay to make acquisitions, which are often
high when compared to the assets and sales of acquisition
candidates. Also, our acquisitions may not generate sufficient
revenue to offset increased expenses associated with the
acquisition in the short term or at all. We may also consider
discontinuing or disposing of businesses, assets, technologies
or product lines; however, any decision to limit our investment
in or dispose of businesses, assets, technologies or product
lines may result in the recording of charges to our statement of
operations, such as inventory and technology related
impairments, workforce reduction costs, contract termination
costs, fixed asset impairments or claims from third party
resellers or users of the discontinued products. In addition, to
the extent we are required to sell intellectual property rights
in disposing of these businesses, assets, technologies or
product lines, we may need to re-license the right to use this
intellectual property for a fee.
39
Acquisitions and dispositions, particularly multiple
transactions over a short period of time, involve transaction
costs and a number of risks that may result in our failure to
achieve the desired benefits of the transaction. These risks
include, among others, the following:
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difficulties and unanticipated costs incurred in assimilating
the operations of the acquired business, technologies or product
lines or of segregating, marketing and disposing of a business,
technology; |
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potential disruption of our existing operations; |
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an inability to successfully integrate, train and retain key
personnel, or transfer or eliminate positions or key personnel; |
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diversion of management attention and employees from day-to-day
operations; |
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an inability to incorporate, develop or market acquired
businesses, technologies or product lines, or realize value from
technologies, products or businesses; |
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operating inefficiencies associated with managing companies in
different locations, or separating integrated
operations; and |
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impairment of relationships with employees, customers, suppliers
and strategic partners. |
We may finance acquisitions by issuing shares of our common
stock, which could dilute our existing stockholders. We may also
use cash or incur debt to pay for these acquisitions. In
addition, we may be required to expend substantial funds to
develop acquired technologies in connection with future
acquisitions, which could adversely affect our financial
condition or results of operations. We have made acquisitions
and may make future acquisitions that result in in-process
research and development expenses being charged in a particular
quarter, which could adversely affect our operating results for
that quarter.
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The market price of our common stock has historically been
volatile, and declines in the market price of our common stock
may negatively impact our ability to make future strategic
acquisitions, raise capital, issue debt, and retain
employees |
Shares of our common stock may continue to experience
substantial price volatility, including significant decreases,
as a result of variations between our actual or anticipated
financial results and the published expectations of analysts,
announcements by our competitors and us, and pending class
action lawsuits against us. In addition, the stock markets have
experienced extreme price fluctuations that have affected the
market price of many technology companies. These price
fluctuations have, in some cases, been unrelated to the
operating performance of these companies. A major decline in
capital markets generally, or in the market price of our shares
of common stock, may negatively impact our ability to make
future strategic acquisitions, raise capital, issue debt, or
retain employees. These factors, as well as general economic and
political conditions and the outcome of the pending class action
lawsuits, may in turn materially adversely affect the market
price of our shares of common stock.
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Provisions of our articles of incorporation and bylaws and
our investor rights plan could delay or prevent a change in
control, which could reduce our stock price |
Pursuant to our certificate of incorporation, our Board of
Directors has the authority to issue preferred stock and to
determine the price, rights, preferences, privileges and
restrictions, including voting rights, of those shares without
any vote or action by our stockholders. The issuance of
preferred stock could have the effect of making it more
difficult for a third party to acquire a majority of our
outstanding voting stock. Our certificate of incorporation
requires the affirmative vote of the holders of not less than
85% of the outstanding shares of our capital stock for the
approval or authorization of certain business combinations as
described in our certificate of incorporation. In addition,
certain advance notification requirements for submitting
nominations for election to our Board of Directors contained in
our bylaws, as well as other provisions of Delaware law and our
certificate of incorporation and bylaws, could delay or make a
change in control more difficult to accomplish.
In April 2002, our Board of Directors adopted a stockholder
rights plan pursuant to which we paid a dividend of one right
for each share of common stock held by stockholders of record on
June 11, 2002. As a result of the plan, our acquisition by
a party not approved by our Board of Directors could be
40
prohibitively expensive. This plan is designed to protect
stockholders from attempts to acquire us while our stock price
is inappropriately low or on terms or through tactics that could
deny all stockholders the opportunity to realize the full value
of their investment. Under the plan, each right initially
represents the right, under certain circumstances, to
purchase 1/1,000 of a share of a new series of our
preferred stock at an exercise price of $20 per share.
Initially the rights will not be exercisable and will trade with
our common stock. If a person or group acquires beneficial
ownership of 15% or more of the then outstanding shares of our
common stock or announces a tender or exchange offer that would
result in such person or group owning 15% or more of our then
outstanding common stock, each right would entitle its holder
(other than the holder or group which acquired 15% or more of
our common stock) to purchase shares of our common stock having
a market value of two times the exercise price of the right. Our
Board of Directors may redeem the rights at the redemption price
of $.01 per right, subject to adjustment, at any time prior
to the earlier of June 11, 2012, the expiration date of the
rights, or the date of distribution of the rights, as determined
under the plan.
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Item 7A. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk |
The following discussion about our market risk involves
forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ
materially from those projected in the forward-looking
statements. We are exposed to market risk primarily related to
changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates.
Our hedging activity is intended to offset the impact of
currency fluctuations on certain nonfunctional currency assets
and liabilities.
Interest Rate Sensitivity. We maintain an investment
portfolio consisting partly of debt securities of various
issuers, types and maturities. The securities that we classify
as held-to-maturity are recorded on the balance sheet at
amortized cost, which approximates market value. Unrealized
gains or losses associated with these securities are not
material. The securities that we classify as available-for-sale
are recorded on the balance sheet at fair market value with
unrealized gains or losses reported as part of accumulated other
comprehensive income, net of tax as a component of
stockholders equity. A hypothetical 10 percent
increase in interest rates would not have a material impact on
the fair market value of these securities due to their short
maturity. We expect to be able to hold our fixed income
investments until maturity, and therefore we do not expect our
operating results or cash flows to be materially affected by the
effect of a sudden change in market interest rates on our
securities portfolio, unless we are required to liquidate these
securities earlier to satisfy immediate cash flow requirements.
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk. Due to our global
operating and financial activities, we are exposed to changes in
foreign currency exchange rates. At January 1, 2005, we had
net asset exposures to the Euro, Australian Dollar, Japanese Yen
and Brazilian Real. These exposures may change over time as
business practices evolve and could materially harm our
financial results and cash flows.
To minimize the potential adverse impact of changes in foreign
currency exchange rates, we, at times, have used foreign
currency forward and option contracts to hedge the currency risk
inherent in our global operations. We do not use financial
instruments for trading or other speculative purposes, nor do we
use leveraged financial instruments. Gains and losses on these
contracts are largely offset by gains and losses on the
underlying assets and liabilities. We had no foreign exchange
forward or option contracts outstanding at January 1, 2005.
Equity Price Risk. In the past, we have also made
strategic equity and convertible debt investments in
privately-held technology companies, many of which are in the
start-up or development stage. Investments in these companies
are highly illiquid and inherently risky as the technologies or
products they have under development, or the services they
propose to provide, are typically in early stages of development
and may never materialize. If these companies are not
successful, we could lose our entire investment. The
concentration of our investments in a small number of related
industries, primarily telecommunications, exposes our
investments to increased risk, particularly if these industries
continue to be adversely affected by the worldwide economic
slowdown. At January 1, 2005, these investments totaled
$0.4 million. During fiscal year 2004, we recorded net
impairment losses of $8.7 million relating to these
investments.
41
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Item 8. |
Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data |
Our consolidated financial statements and related notes and
report of independent auditors are included beginning on page
F-1 of this annual report on Form 10-K.
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Item 9. |
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on
Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
None.
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Item 9A. |
Controls and Procedures |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
An evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls
and procedures as of the end of the fiscal year covered by this
annual report on Form 10-K was carried out under the
supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer. Based on and as of the date of that evaluation, our CEO
and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
are sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that information
required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and
forms.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
(a) Managements Annual Report on Internal Control
Over Financial Reporting
Our management is continuing to evaluate our internal control
over financial reporting as of January 1, 2005 and,
therefore, has not completed its assessment of these controls.
The steps remaining in the assessment consist primarily of the
final documentation and evaluation of testing results, the
review and evaluation of certain identified deficiencies, and
the completion of review and testing by our independent
auditors. Our management expects to complete its assessment
within the 45-day period provided by the exemptive order issued
by the SEC on November 30, 2004. As such, we expect to file
an amendment to our annual report on Form 10-K with the SEC
on or before May 2, 2005 which will include our
managements annual report on internal control over
financial reporting and our independent auditors reports
on the companys internal control over financial reporting.
Based on managements preliminary assessment of our
internal controls through the date of this Form 10-K, our
management does not believe it has identified any individual
deficiencies that it believes would constitute a material
weakness. However, management has not completed its
quantification and aggregation of individual deficiencies and
therefore cannot provide any assurance that the continued
evaluation of our internal controls over financial reporting
will not determine that individual deficiencies, when
aggregated, would result in the identification of a material
weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. A
material weakness is defined as a significant deficiency or
combination of significant deficiencies that result in a more
than remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the
annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or
detected.
(b) Changes In Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting
Other than enhancements made to our internal controls in
preparation for our management report, no significant changes
were made to our internal controls during our most recent
quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to materially affect, our internal controls over financial
reporting.
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Item 9B. |
Other Information |
None.
42
PART III
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Item 10. |
Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
The information required under this item may be found under the
sections captioned Proposal I: Election of
Directors, Executive Officers, and
Section 16(a) Reporting Compliance in our 2005
Proxy Statement, and is incorporated herein by reference.
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Item 11. |
Executive Compensation |
The information required under this item may be found under the
sections captioned Summary Compensation Table,
Option Grants in the Last Fiscal Year, and
Option Exercises and Fiscal Year-End Values in our
2005 Proxy Statement, and is incorporated herein by reference.
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Item 12. |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management |
The information required under this item may be found under the
section captioned Securities Ownership of Certain
Beneficial Owners and Management in our 2005 Proxy
Statement, and is incorporated herein by reference.
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Item 13. |
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions |
The information required under this item may be found under the
section captioned Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions in our 2005 Proxy Statement, and is
incorporated herein by reference.
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Item 14. |
Principal Accounting Fees and Services |
The information required under this item may be found under the
section captioned Relationship with Independent
Accountants in our 2005 Proxy Statement, and is
incorporated herein by reference.
PART IV
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Item 15. |
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
(a) Documents filed as part of this report:
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1. |
Consolidated Financial Statements (See Item 8) |
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Statement |
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Page | |
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F-1 |
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F-2 |
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F-3 |
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F-4 |
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F-5 |
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F-6 |
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2. |
Consolidated Financial Statement Schedules |
All other schedules have been omitted since they are not
required, not applicable or the information has been included in
the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto.
43
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3 |
.1 |
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Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant, a
Delaware corporation, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants quarterly report on
Form 10-Q for the period ended October 2, 2004, filed
November 12, 2004. |
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3 |
.2 |
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Amended and Restated By-laws of the Registrant, incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants current
report on Form 8-K filed November 10, 2004. |
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4 |
.1 |
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Specimen stock certificate of the Registrants Common
Stock, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Registrants transition report on Form 10-K, filed on
November 26, 2002 (the November 2002 10-K). |
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4 |
.2 |
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Rights Agreement, dated May 28, 2002, between the
Registrant and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A., as Rights Agent,
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants
current report on Form 8-K, filed May 31, 2002. |
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4 |
.3 |
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Form of Rights Certificate, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrants current report on
Form 8-K, filed May 31, 2002. |
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10 |
.1 |
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Letter Sublease Agreement, dated June 4, 1998, between the
Registrant and Picturetel Corporation, together with related
documents, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the
Registrants Annual report on Form 10-K, filed on
June 4, 2001. |
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10 |
.2 |
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Manufacturing Services Agreement, dated as of March 1,
2000, between the Registrant and Flextronics International USA,
Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the
February 2001 10-Q/ A. |
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10 |
.3 |
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2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants registration statement
on Form S-8, No. 333-103587. |
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10 |
.4 |
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2002 Stock Option Plan for Eligible Executives, incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Registrants
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period
ended June 29, 2002, filed on January 30, 2003 (the
January 2003 10-Q). |
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10 |
.5 |
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2001 Equity Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants registration statement
on Form S-8, No. 333-66774. |
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10 |
.6 |
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1998 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrants
registration statement on Form S-8,
No. 333-103587. |
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10 |
.7 |
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2004 Equity Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants registration statement
on Form S-8, No. 333-117236. |
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10 |
.8 |
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Amended and Restated Change-in-Control Severance Benefit Plan
for Key Employees, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.12 to the Registrants Annual Report on
Form 10-K, filed on March 18, 2004. |
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10 |
.9 |
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Amended and Restated Executive Severance Pay Plan, incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Registrants
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 18,
2004. |
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10 |
.10 |
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Deferral Plan for Directors, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.4 to the November 2002 10-K. |
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10 |
.11 |
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2005 Enterasys Performance Incentive Plan, incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants current
report on Form 8-K filed on February 9, 2005. |
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21 |
.1 |
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Subsidiaries of the Registrant. |
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23 |
.1 |
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Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. |
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31 |
.1 |
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Certification of Mark Aslett under Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act. |
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31 |
.2 |
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Certification of Richard S. Haak, Jr. under
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. |
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32 |
.1 |
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Certification of Mark Aslett under Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act.* |
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32 |
.2 |
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Certification of Richard S. Haak, Jr. under
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.* |
44
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Management contract or compensatory contract, plan, contract or
arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this Annual
Report on Form 10-K. |
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* |
The certifications under Section 906 are being
furnished hereunder and shall not be deemed
filed for purposes of Section 18 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
45
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
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Mark Aslett |
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Chief Executive Officer, President and Director |
Date: March 17, 2005
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons
on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
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Signature |
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Title(s) |
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Date |
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/s/ Mark Aslett
Mark
Aslett |
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Chief Executive Officer, President and Director (Principal
Executive Officer) |
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March 17, 2005 |
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/s/ Richard S.
Haak, Jr.
Richard
S. Haak, Jr. |
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Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer) |
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March 17, 2005 |
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/s/ William K.
OBrien
William
K. OBrien |
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Executive Chairman and Director |
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March 17, 2005 |
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/s/ Paul R. Duncan
Paul
R. Duncan |
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Director |
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March 17, 2005 |
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/s/ Michael Gallagher
Michael
Gallagher |
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Director |
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March 17, 2005 |
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/s/ Edwin A. Huston
Edwin
A. Huston |
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Director |
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March 17, 2005 |
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/s/ Ronald T. Maheu
Ronald
T. Maheu |
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Director |
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March 17, 2005 |
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/s/ James K. Sims
James
K. Sims |
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Director |
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March 17, 2005 |
46
EXHIBIT INDEX
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3 |
.1 |
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|
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant, a
Delaware corporation, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants quarterly report on
Form 10-Q for the period ended October 2, 2004, filed
November 12, 2004. |
|
|
3 |
.2 |
|
|
|
Amended and Restated By-laws of the Registrant, incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants current
report on Form 8-K filed November 10, 2004. |
|
|
4 |
.1 |
|
|
|
Specimen stock certificate of the Registrants Common
Stock, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Registrants transition report on Form 10-K, filed on
November 26, 2002 (the November 2002 10-K). |
|
|
4 |
.2 |
|
|
|
Rights Agreement, dated May 28, 2002, between the
Registrant and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A., as Rights Agent,
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants
current report on Form 8-K, filed May 31, 2002. |
|
|
4 |
.3 |
|
|
|
Form of Rights Certificate, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrants current report on Form
8-K, filed May 31, 2002. |
|
|
10 |
.1 |
|
|
|
Letter Sublease Agreement, dated June 4, 1998, between the
Registrant and Picturetel Corporation, together with related
documents, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the
Registrants Annual report on Form 10-K, filed on
June 4, 2001. |
|
|
10 |
.2 |
|
|
|
Manufacturing Services Agreement, dated as of March 1,
2000, between the Registrant and Flextronics International USA,
Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the
February 2001 10-Q/A. |
|
|
10 |
.3 |
|
|
|
2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants registration statement
on Form S-8, No. 333-103587. |
|
|
10 |
.4 |
|
|
|
2002 Stock Option Plan for Eligible Executives, incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Registrants
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended
June 29, 2002, filed on January 30, 2003 (the
January 2003 10-Q). |
|
|
10 |
.5 |
|
|
|
2001 Equity Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants registration statement
on Form S-8, No. 333-66774. |
|
|
10 |
.6 |
|
|
|
1998 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrants
registration statement on Form S-8,
No. 333-103587. |
|
|
10 |
.7 |
|
|
|
2004 Equity Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants registration statement
on Form S-8, No. 333-117236. |
|
|
10 |
.8 |
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Change-in-Control Severance Benefit Plan
for Key Employees, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.12 to the Registrants Annual Report on
Form 10-K, filed on March 18, 2004. |
|
|
10 |
.9 |
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Executive Severance Pay Plan, incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Registrants
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 18, 2004. |
|
|
10 |
.10 |
|
|
|
Deferral Plan for Directors, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.4 to the November 2002 10-K. |
|
|
10 |
.11 |
|
|
|
2005 Enterasys Performance Incentive Plan, incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants current
report on Form 8-K filed on February 9, 2005. |
|
|
21 |
.1 |
|
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant. |
|
|
23 |
.1 |
|
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. |
|
|
31 |
.1 |
|
|
|
Certification of Mark Aslett under Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act. |
|
|
31 |
.2 |
|
|
|
Certification of Richard S. Haak, Jr. under
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. |
|
|
32 |
.1 |
|
|
|
Certification of Mark Aslett under Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act.* |
|
|
32 |
.2 |
|
|
|
Certification of Richard S. Haak, Jr. under
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.* |
|
|
|
Management contract or compensatory contract, plan, contract or
arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this Annual
Report on Form 10-K. |
|
|
* |
The certifications under Section 906 are being
furnished hereunder and shall not be deemed
filed for purposes of Section 18 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Enterasys Networks, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for
Enterasys Networks, Inc. and subsidiaries (the
Company) as of January 1, 2005 and
January 3, 2004, and the related consolidated statements of
operations, redeemable convertible preferred stock and
stockholders equity, and cash flows for the years ended
January 1, 2005, January 3, 2004 and December 28,
2002. These consolidated financial statements are the
responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit also includes assessing
the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of the Company as of January 1, 2005 and
January 3, 2004, and the results of their operations and
their cash flows for the years ended January 1, 2005,
January 3, 2004 and December 28, 2002, in conformity
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Boston, Massachusetts
March 16, 2005
F-1
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, | |
|
January 3, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except share | |
|
|
and per share amounts) | |
ASSETS |
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
70,947 |
|
|
$ |
136,801 |
|
|
Marketable securities
|
|
|
48,472 |
|
|
|
29,851 |
|
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
29,088 |
|
|
|
37,541 |
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
27,200 |
|
|
|
29,049 |
|
|
Income tax receivable
|
|
|
1,732 |
|
|
|
595 |
|
|
Insurance receivable
|
|
|
11,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
18,334 |
|
|
|
18,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
206,781 |
|
|
|
252,334 |
|
Restricted cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
|
|
|
5,357 |
|
|
|
18,693 |
|
Long-term marketable securities
|
|
|
30,596 |
|
|
|
35,803 |
|
Investments
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
11,417 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
27,828 |
|
|
|
37,881 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
15,129 |
|
|
|
15,129 |
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
4,234 |
|
|
|
17,353 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
290,313 |
|
|
$ |
388,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$ |
28,841 |
|
|
$ |
39,738 |
|
|
Accrued compensation and benefits
|
|
|
23,574 |
|
|
|
26,832 |
|
|
Other accrued expenses
|
|
|
19,001 |
|
|
|
24,114 |
|
|
Accrued legal and litigation costs
|
|
|
12,945 |
|
|
|
8,338 |
|
|
Accrued restructuring charges
|
|
|
9,528 |
|
|
|
6,407 |
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
33,136 |
|
|
|
41,187 |
|
|
Customer advances and billings in excess of revenues
|
|
|
11,341 |
|
|
|
7,323 |
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
32,427 |
|
|
|
44,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
170,793 |
|
|
|
198,214 |
|
Long-term deferred revenue
|
|
|
6,214 |
|
|
|
6,217 |
|
Long-term accrued restructuring charges
|
|
|
3,568 |
|
|
|
4,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
180,575 |
|
|
|
208,549 |
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 19)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series F preferred stock, $1.00 par value;
300,000 shares authorized; none outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undesignated preferred stock, $1.00 par value;
1,700,000 shares authorized; none outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 450,000,000 shares
authorized; 212,350,461 and 210,805,013 shares issued at
January 1, 2005 and January 3, 2004, respectively
|
|
|
2,124 |
|
|
|
2,108 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
1,191,026 |
|
|
|
1,187,449 |
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(1,061,384 |
) |
|
|
(990,250 |
) |
|
Treasury stock, at cost; 1,748,861 common shares at
January 1, 2005 and January 3, 2004, respectively
|
|
|
(30,119 |
) |
|
|
(30,119 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
8,091 |
|
|
|
10,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
109,738 |
|
|
|
180,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
290,313 |
|
|
$ |
388,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-2
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
January 1, | |
|
January 3, | |
|
December 28, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Net revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product
|
|
$ |
263,125 |
|
|
$ |
300,119 |
|
|
$ |
346,610 |
|
|
Services
|
|
|
93,754 |
|
|
|
114,419 |
|
|
|
138,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenue
|
|
|
356,879 |
|
|
|
414,538 |
|
|
|
484,797 |
|
Cost of revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product
|
|
|
134,279 |
|
|
|
159,186 |
|
|
|
231,359 |
|
|
Services
|
|
|
36,846 |
|
|
|
46,977 |
|
|
|
43,643 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenue
|
|
|
171,125 |
|
|
|
206,163 |
|
|
|
275,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
185,754 |
|
|
|
208,375 |
|
|
|
209,795 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development(a)
|
|
|
73,808 |
|
|
|
84,029 |
|
|
|
85,019 |
|
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
161,961 |
|
|
|
173,933 |
|
|
|
234,960 |
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
4,385 |
|
|
|
6,503 |
|
|
|
8,708 |
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
2,644 |
|
|
Shareholder litigation expense
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
15,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring and other charges
|
|
|
16,635 |
|
|
|
17,532 |
|
|
|
31,978 |
|
|
Impairment of intangible assets
|
|
|
8,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
266,148 |
|
|
|
298,055 |
|
|
|
363,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(80,394 |
) |
|
|
(89,680 |
) |
|
|
(153,514 |
) |
Interest income, net
|
|
|
3,110 |
|
|
|
5,132 |
|
|
|
8,347 |
|
Other expense, net
|
|
|
(4,954 |
) |
|
|
(27,354 |
) |
|
|
(42,625 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
|
(82,238 |
) |
|
|
(111,902 |
) |
|
|
(187,792 |
) |
Income tax (benefit) expense
|
|
|
(11,104 |
) |
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
(85,247 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(71,134 |
) |
|
|
(112,651 |
) |
|
|
(102,545 |
) |
Loss on disposal from discontinued operations (net of tax
expense of $0)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,700 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(71,134 |
) |
|
|
(112,651 |
) |
|
|
(114,245 |
) |
Accretive dividend and accretion of discount on preferred shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,192 |
) |
|
|
(12,963 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss available to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(71,134 |
) |
|
$ |
(114,843 |
) |
|
$ |
(127,208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations available to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(0.33 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.56 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.57 |
) |
|
Loss on disposal from discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss available to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(0.33 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.56 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.63 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of basic and diluted common shares
outstanding
|
|
|
217,594 |
|
|
|
205,009 |
|
|
|
201,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Excludes non-cash, stock-based compensation expense |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-3
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED
STOCK
AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity | |
|
|
Redeemable | |
|
| |
|
|
Convertible | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock | |
|
Common Stock | |
|
|
|
Accumulated | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional | |
|
|
|
Unearned | |
|
Treasury Stock | |
|
Comprehensive | |
|
Total | |
|
|
|
|
Carrying | |
|
|
|
Par | |
|
Paid-in | |
|
Retained | |
|
Stock-based | |
|
| |
|
Income | |
|
Stockholders | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Value | |
|
Shares | |
|
Value | |
|
Capital | |
|
Earnings | |
|
Compensation | |
|
Shares | |
|
Cost | |
|
(Loss) | |
|
Equity | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except number of shares) | |
Balance at December 29, 2001
|
|
|
90,000 |
|
|
$ |
61,789 |
|
|
|
202,941,544 |
|
|
$ |
2,029 |
|
|
$ |
1,141,089 |
|
|
$ |
(748,199 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,802 |
) |
|
|
(3,053,201 |
) |
|
$ |
(64,890 |
) |
|
$ |
2,477 |
|
|
$ |
329,704 |
|
Comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(114,245 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(114,245 |
) |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
930 |
|
|
|
930 |
|
|
|
Effect of foreign currency translation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,106 |
|
|
|
4,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(109,209 |
) |
Exercise of options and warrants for shares of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,333,995 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
3,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,846 |
|
Tax adjustment for options exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,266 |
|
Issuance of shares under employee share purchase plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
665,189 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
813 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
820 |
|
Adjustment to Riverstone stock derivative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion of preferred stock discount and dividend
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,963 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,963 |
) |
Expiration of put options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
842 |
|
Amortization of unearned stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 28, 2002
|
|
|
90,000 |
|
|
$ |
94,800 |
|
|
|
204,940,728 |
|
|
$ |
2,049 |
|
|
$ |
1,176,843 |
|
|
$ |
(875,407 |
) |
|
$ |
(158 |
) |
|
|
(3,053,201 |
) |
|
$ |
(64,890 |
) |
|
$ |
7,513 |
|
|
$ |
245,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(112,651 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(112,651 |
) |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,676 |
) |
|
|
(1,676 |
) |
|
|
Effect of foreign currency translation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,036 |
|
|
|
5,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(109,291 |
) |
Exercise of options and warrants for shares of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,693,445 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
10,940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,987 |
|
Issuance of shares under employee share purchase plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,170,840 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
1,437 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,449 |
|
Adjustment to Riverstone stock derivative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion of preferred stock discount and dividend
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,192 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,192 |
) |
Redemption of preferred stock
|
|
|
(90,000 |
) |
|
|
(96,814 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock issued for litigation settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,771 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,304,340 |
|
|
|
34,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Litigation settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,000 |
|
Amortization of unearned stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 3, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
210,805,013 |
|
|
$ |
2,108 |
|
|
$ |
1,187,449 |
|
|
$ |
(990,250 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
(1,748,861 |
) |
|
$ |
(30,119 |
) |
|
$ |
10,873 |
|
|
$ |
180,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71,134 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71,134 |
) |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(900 |
) |
|
|
(900 |
) |
|
|
Effect of foreign currency translation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,882 |
) |
|
|
(1,882 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(73,916 |
) |
Exercise of options for shares of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
840,745 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,880 |
|
Issuance of shares under employee share purchase plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
716,094 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
1,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,713 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,391 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
212,350,461 |
|
|
$ |
2,124 |
|
|
$ |
1,191,026 |
|
|
$ |
(1,061,384 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
(1,748,861 |
) |
|
$ |
(30,119 |
) |
|
$ |
8,091 |
|
|
$ |
109,738 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
January 1, | |
|
January 3, | |
|
December 28, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$ |
(71,134 |
) |
|
$ |
(112,651 |
) |
|
$ |
(114,245 |
) |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used
in) operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,700 |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
22,851 |
|
|
|
31,257 |
|
|
|
42,833 |
|
|
|
Provision for (recoveries) losses on accounts receivable
|
|
|
(3,444 |
) |
|
|
(7,852 |
) |
|
|
1,630 |
|
|
|
Provision for inventory write-downs
|
|
|
13,816 |
|
|
|
12,246 |
|
|
|
17,885 |
|
|
|
Recovery of note receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,450 |
) |
|
|
(2,500 |
) |
|
|
Impairment of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
9,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
2,644 |
|
|
|
Net realized gain on sale of securities
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(838 |
) |
|
|
(1,121 |
) |
|
|
Loss on minority investments
|
|
|
8,698 |
|
|
|
27,775 |
|
|
|
22,119 |
|
|
|
Unrealized (gain) loss on Riverstone stock derivative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
|
20,048 |
|
|
|
Unrealized (gain) loss on foreign currency transactions
|
|
|
(1,403 |
) |
|
|
5,644 |
|
|
|
2,937 |
|
|
|
Common stock commitment relating to shareholder litigation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash tax benefit
|
|
|
(12,049 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
(1,048 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
11,962 |
|
|
|
14,117 |
|
|
|
24,385 |
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
(11,507 |
) |
|
|
5,145 |
|
|
|
55,777 |
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets
|
|
|
(11,172 |
) |
|
|
3,208 |
|
|
|
4,676 |
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
(12,948 |
) |
|
|
(23,130 |
) |
|
|
(34,422 |
) |
|
|
Customer advances and billings in excess of revenues
|
|
|
4,018 |
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(48,717 |
) |
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
(8,489 |
) |
|
|
(10,343 |
) |
|
|
(21,394 |
) |
|
|
Income taxes receivable, net
|
|
|
(450 |
) |
|
|
30,400 |
|
|
|
7,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
|
|
|
(63,118 |
) |
|
|
5,433 |
|
|
|
(8,307 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures and purchases of intangible assets
|
|
|
(8,783 |
) |
|
|
(18,589 |
) |
|
|
(24,608 |
) |
|
Purchase of investments
|
|
|
(1,652 |
) |
|
|
(1,750 |
) |
|
|
(1,677 |
) |
|
Proceeds from sales of investments
|
|
|
3,583 |
|
|
|
1,923 |
|
|
|
4,107 |
|
|
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from Aprisma settlement
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of marketable securities
|
|
|
(48,593 |
) |
|
|
(67,628 |
) |
|
|
(142,151 |
) |
|
Maturities of marketable securities
|
|
|
34,701 |
|
|
|
159,281 |
|
|
|
143,685 |
|
|
Release of restricted cash
|
|
|
13,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
|
|
(6,360 |
) |
|
|
74,487 |
|
|
|
(20,644 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from common stock issued pursuant to employee stock
purchase plans
|
|
|
1,713 |
|
|
|
1,449 |
|
|
|
820 |
|
|
Cash flows related to discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,509 |
|
|
Proceeds from notes receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,950 |
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
Net payments for redemption of preferred stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96,814 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
|
|
1,880 |
|
|
|
10,987 |
|
|
|
3,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
3,593 |
|
|
|
(79,428 |
) |
|
|
49,175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(65,854 |
) |
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
21,393 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
|
|
136,801 |
|
|
|
136,193 |
|
|
|
114,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
|
|
$ |
70,947 |
|
|
$ |
136,801 |
|
|
$ |
136,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash (paid) refunds received for income taxes, net
|
|
$ |
(2,364 |
) |
|
$ |
34,602 |
|
|
$ |
96,656 |
|
|
Non-cash transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretive dividend and accretion of discount on preferred shares
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,192 |
|
|
$ |
12,963 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Enterasys Networks, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the
Company) design, develop, market, and support
comprehensive network solutions architected to address the
network communication, management and security requirements
facing global enterprises. The Company believes its solutions
offer customers the secure, high-capacity, cost-effective,
network connectivity required to facilitate the exchange of
information among employees, customers, suppliers, business
partners and other network users. The Company is focused on
delivering networking solutions that include security features
within the network architecture. The Company believes its
solutions enable customers to meet their network software
requirements for continuity, context, control, compliance and
consolidation through an architecture and management interface
designed for ease of use. The Companys installed base of
customers consists of commercial enterprises; governmental
entities; healthcare, financial, educational and non-profit
institutions; and various other organizations.
The Company does not have internal manufacturing capabilities.
It outsources substantially all of its manufacturing to two
companies, Flextronics International USA, Inc.
(Flextronics) and Accton Technology Corporation
(Accton), which procure material on the
Companys behalf and provide comprehensive manufacturing
services, including assembly, test and quality control.
Flextronics, which accounted for approximately 51% of the
Companys outsourced manufacturing during fiscal year 2004,
manufactures the Companys products primarily in Cork,
Ireland as well as Guadalajara, Mexico. Accton, which accounted
for 25% of the Companys outsourced manufacturing during
fiscal year 2004, manufactures the Companys products in
Taiwan.
|
|
2. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
|
|
|
Principles of Consolidation |
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
Enterasys Networks, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All significant
intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.
Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform
to the current period presentation.
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These
estimates include assessing the fair value of acquired assets,
the amount and timing of revenue recognition, the collectibility
of accounts and notes receivable, the valuation of investments,
the use and recoverability of inventory and tangible and
intangible assets, the amounts of incentive compensation
liabilities, accrued restructuring charges, and litigation
liabilities and contingencies, among others. The Company bases
its estimates on historical experience, current conditions and
various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable
under the circumstances. The markets for the Companys
products are characterized by rapid technological development,
intense competition and frequent new product introductions, any
of which could affect the future realizability of the
Companys assets. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed on
an ongoing basis and the effects of revisions are reflected in
the consolidated financial statements in the period they are
determined to be necessary. Actual results could differ from
those estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
F-6
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Companys revenue is comprised of product revenue,
which includes revenue from sales of its switches, routers, and
other network equipment and software, and services revenue,
which includes maintenance, installation, system integration
services and the Companys Smart Source managed network
offering. The Companys revenue recognition policy follows
SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 104
Revenue Recognition, Statement of Position
(SOP) No. 97-2, Software Revenue
Recognition, as amended by SOP No. 98-9,
Modification of SOP No. 97-2, Software
Recognition, With Respect to Certain Transactions, and
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) No. 00-21
Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables.
The Company generally recognizes product revenue from its
end-user and reseller customers at the time of shipment,
provided that persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the
price is fixed or determinable and collectibility of sales
proceeds is reasonably assured. When significant obligations
remain after products are delivered, such as for system
integration or customer acceptance, revenue and related costs
are deferred until such obligations are fulfilled. Software and
equipment revenue is deferred in instances when vendor specific
objective evidence, or VSOE, of fair value of undelivered
elements is not determinable. Revenue from service obligations
under maintenance contracts is deferred and recognized on a
straight-line basis over the contractual period, which is
typically twelve months. Revenue from installation and system
integration services is recognized as the services have been
performed. The Company recognizes revenue from its Smart Source
managed network offering based on actual port usage per month.
The Company recognizes revenue from stocking distributors when
the distributors ship the Companys products to their
customers. The Company records revenue from certain distributors
and resellers located in Asia Pacific and Latin America upon
cash receipt. During the third quarter of fiscal year 2003, the
Company converted one of its larger distributors in Asia Pacific
from revenue recognition upon cash receipt to revenue
recognition when the distributor ships the Companys
products to their customers. This change is a result of improved
distributor practices including consistent timely payment,
adherence to standard contract terms, and independent
relationships with end-users. This conversion did not have a
material impact on the Companys consolidated results of
operations.
The Company provides for pricing allowances in the period when
granted. The Company also provides an allowance for sales
returns based on specific return rights granted to a customer.
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
Cash and cash equivalents consist of all highly liquid
investments with a maturity at date of purchase of 90 days
or less. Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost, which
approximates fair value.
The Company invests excess cash in marketable securities
consisting primarily of U.S. Government securities and
corporate notes with maturities of no greater than three years.
The Company also invests in auction rate securities which are
classified as short-term marketable securities. These securities
have long-term underlying maturities, however, the market is
highly liquid and the interest rates reset every 7, 28 or
35 days. The Companys intent is not to hold these
securities to maturity, but rather to use the interest rate
reset feature to sell securities to provide liquidity as needed.
Securities are classified as held-to-maturity when the Company
has the positive intent and ability to hold the securities to
maturity. Held-to-maturity securities are recorded at cost with
corresponding premiums or discounts amortized over the life of
the security to interest income.
Available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value.
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities are
reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
F-7
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
until realized. The estimated market values of investments are
based on quoted market prices as of the end of the reporting
period.
Investments described below under the heading
Investments are not included in marketable
securities.
|
|
|
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
The Company estimates the collectibility of its accounts
receivable and the related amount of bad debts that may be
incurred in the future. The allowance for doubtful accounts
results from an analysis of specific customer accounts,
historical experience, customer concentrations, credit ratings
and current economic trends.
|
|
|
Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Concentration of
Credit Risk |
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a
concentration of credit risk principally consist of cash
equivalents, marketable securities, long-term investments, notes
and accounts receivable. The Company seeks to reduce credit risk
on financial instruments by investing in high credit quality
issuers and, by policy, limiting the amount of credit exposure
to any one issuer or fund. Exposure to customer credit risk is
controlled through credit approvals, credit limits, continuous
monitoring procedures and establishment of an allowance for
doubtful accounts when deemed necessary.
The carrying amounts of cash, cash equivalents, trade
receivables, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate
the fair value because of the short term maturity of these
financial instruments.
Several major international financial institutions are
counterparties to the Companys financial instruments. It
is Company practice to monitor the financial standing of these
counterparties and limit the amount of exposure with any one
institution. The Company may be exposed to credit loss in the
event of nonperformance by the counterparties to these
contracts, but believes any such loss is unlikely and would not
be material to its financial position and results of operations.
No customer accounted for more than 10% of the Companys
net accounts receivable balance at January 1, 2005. At
January 3, 2004, one customer accounted for approximately
15% of the Companys net accounts receivable balance.
During fiscal year 2004, two distributors accounted for
approximately 28% and 15% of net revenue, respectively; for
fiscal year 2003, two distributors accounted for approximately
26% and 11% of net revenue, respectively; and for fiscal year
2002, two distributors accounted for approximately 26% and 14%
of net revenue, respectively. No single direct sales customer
accounted for more than 10% of the Companys net revenue in
any of the periods presented. The Companys ten largest
customers, which include distributors, represented in the
aggregate, approximately 66% of the Companys net revenue
for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2005, 59% of net
revenue for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2004 and 62%
of net revenue for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2002.
During fiscal years 2004, 2003, and 2002, the U.S. federal
government and its various agencies accounted for approximately
8%, 8% and 11% of total net revenue, respectively. The
Companys sales to the U.S. federal government are
distributed across a wide variety of government agencies;
therefore, the Company does not believe its revenue would be
materially impacted by fluctuations in federal government
spending by any one agency.
Inventories are reported at the lower of cost or market. Costs
are determined at standard, which approximates actual cost on a
first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. The Company
records a provision for
F-8
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
excess and obsolete raw materials and finished goods inventory
using a reserve methodology based primarily on forecasts of
future demand. Finished goods inventory includes customer
evaluation units as well as products shipped to stocking
distributors where revenue is not recognized until the products
are shipped to their customers. Service spares represent
inventory used by the Company as replacement parts for customers
covered by service contracts. The Company periodically adjusts
service spares inventory cost to net realizable value based upon
a review of estimated service lives, as well as periodically
adjust reserves for service parts in excess of usage estimates.
|
|
|
Property, Plant and Equipment |
Property, plant and equipment are reported at cost. Depreciation
is provided on a straight-line method over the estimated useful
lives of the assets. Leasehold improvements are amortized over
the shorter of the lives of the related assets or the term of
the lease. Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as
incurred.
Goodwill is the excess of the purchase price over the fair value
of identifiable net assets acquired in business combinations. In
accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) Statement of Financial Standards
(SFAS) No. 142, goodwill is subject to an
annual impairment test using a fair-value-based approach. The
Company has designated the end of the third quarter of each
fiscal year as the date of the annual impairment test. In
assessing the fair value of goodwill, the Company uses the
quoted market price of its common stock to determine fair value
since the entire Company is considered to be one reporting unit.
At January 1, 2005, the carrying value of goodwill on the
Companys balance sheet was $15.1 million. Based on
its annual impairment test, the Company did not record an
impairment charge during fiscal year 2004.
|
|
|
Impairment of Intangible Assets and Long-Lived
Assets |
Long-lived assets are comprised of property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets with finite lives. Intangible assets
consist of customer relations, patents, and technology acquired
in business combinations and are reported at cost less
accumulated amortization. The Company assesses the impairment of
long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable through
projected undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by
the asset. When the Company determines that the carrying value
of intangible assets and fixed assets may not be recoverable,
the Company measures impairment by the amount by which the
carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds the related fair
value. Estimated fair value is generally based on a projected
discounted cash flow method using a discount rate determined by
management to be commensurate with the risk inherent in the
business underlying the asset in question.
The Company accounts for derivatives in accordance with
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended by SFAS
No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities and
recognizes derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. The
accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative depends
on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting
designation. The Company had no foreign exchange or option
contracts outstanding at January 1, 2005 and
January 3, 2004.
F-9
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company presents comprehensive income (loss) in its
consolidated statement of redeemable convertible preferred stock
and stockholders equity. Accumulated other comprehensive
income, as of January 1, 2005, consisted of foreign
currency translation adjustment of $8.1 million.
Accumulated other comprehensive income, as of January 3,
2004, consisted of unrealized gains on available-for-sale
securities of $0.9 million and foreign currency translation
adjustments of $10.0 million.
Investments in which the Companys interest is less than
20% and which are not classified as marketable securities are
carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value unless it
is determined that the Company exercises significant influence
over the investee company, in which case the equity method of
accounting is used. The Company had no investments accounted for
under the equity method for the three years ended
January 1, 2005.
The Company maintains certain minority investments in debt and
equity securities of companies that were acquired for cash and
in non-monetary transactions whereby the Company exchanged
inventory or product credits for preferred or common stock or
convertible notes. The Company records cash investments at cost
and non-monetary transactions generally at the fair value of the
instrument received using the most objectively determinable
basis from among a variety of methods and data sources. Methods
and data sources used to value non-monetary transactions include
quoted market prices for publicly traded securities, cash
financing rounds with outside investors completed near the date
of the Companys investment, and third party valuations or
appraisals. These investments are accounted for under the cost
method and are included in investments on the Companys
balance sheet. The carrying value of investments approximates
fair value.
The Company reviews investments for potential impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying value may not be recoverable. Many factors are
considered in assessing potential impairments. Such events or
factors include declines in the investees stock price in
new rounds of financing, market capitalization relative to book
value, deteriorating financial condition or results of
operations and bankruptcy or insolvency. From time to time, the
Company may engage third party experts to estimate the
recoverable value of investments management may consider
selling. Appropriate reductions in carrying value are recognized
in other expense, net in the consolidated statements of
operations.
|
|
|
Research and Development Costs and Software Costs |
Expenditures related to the development of new products,
including significant improvements and refinements to existing
products and the development of software, are expensed as
incurred, unless they are required to be capitalized. Software
development costs are required to be capitalized beginning when
the technological feasibility of a product has been established
and ending when a product is available for general release to
customers. The Companys current process for developing
software is essentially completed concurrent with the
establishment of technological feasibility; accordingly, no
costs have been capitalized to date.
Advertising expenditures are charged to expense as incurred.
Advertising expenses for the years ended January 1, 2005,
January 3, 2004 and December 28, 2002 were not
material to the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
F-10
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Stock-Based Compensation Plans |
At January 1, 2005, the Company had 5 stock-based employee
compensation plans, which are described more fully in
Note 18. The Company accounts for those plans using the
intrinsic method under the recognition and measurement
principles of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for
Stock Issued to Employees, and related
interpretations. The following table illustrates the effect on
net loss and net loss per share if the Company had applied the
fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as
amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation Disclosure, to
stock-based employee compensation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
January 1, 2005 | |
|
January 3, 2004 | |
|
December 28, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Net loss available to common shareholders, as reported
|
|
$ |
(71,134 |
) |
|
$ |
(114,843 |
) |
|
$ |
(127,208 |
) |
Add: Stock compensation charge recorded in net loss determined
under the intrinsic value method
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
2,644 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair-value-based method for the employee stock
option awards and the employee stock purchase plans
|
|
|
(14,772 |
) |
|
|
(21,573 |
) |
|
|
(25,704 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net loss available to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(85,906 |
) |
|
$ |
(136,258 |
) |
|
$ |
(150,268 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
(0.33 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.56 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.63 |
) |
|
Pro forma
|
|
$ |
(0.39 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.66 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.75 |
) |
The fair value of each Company option grant was estimated on the
date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, with
the following weighted-average assumptions used for grants for
the three years ended January 1, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
January 1, 2005 | |
|
January 3, 2004 | |
|
December 28, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Employee stock options:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
3.23% |
|
|
|
2.90% |
|
|
|
2.79% |
|
Expected option life
|
|
|
4.42 years |
|
|
|
5.61 years |
|
|
|
5.40 years |
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
112.0% |
|
|
|
111.93% |
|
|
|
113.28% |
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
0.0% |
|
|
|
0.0% |
|
|
|
0.0% |
|
Fair value of options granted
|
|
|
$2.08 |
|
|
|
$3.09 |
|
|
|
$0.97 |
|
Employee stock purchase plan shares:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
2.11% |
|
|
|
0.98% |
|
|
|
1.23% |
|
Expected option life
|
|
|
6 months |
|
|
|
6 months |
|
|
|
11 months |
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
72.58% |
|
|
|
82.36% |
|
|
|
98.11% |
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
0.0% |
|
|
|
0.0% |
|
|
|
0.0% |
|
Fair value of plan shares
|
|
|
$0.97 |
|
|
|
$1.04 |
|
|
|
$1.05 |
|
F-11
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use
in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no
vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition,
option valuation models require the input of highly subjective
assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility.
Because the Company options held by employees and directors have
characteristics significantly different from those of traded
options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions
can materially affect the fair value estimate, in the opinion of
management the existing models do not necessarily provide a
reliable single measure of the fair value of these options.
The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and
liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and
liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement
carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit
carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured
using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in
the years in which those temporary differences are expected to
be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income
during the period that includes the enactment date. The Company
recognizes a valuation allowance if it anticipates that it may
not realize some or all of a deferred tax asset.
The Company computes basic earnings per common share by dividing
net loss available to common shareholders by the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding for the period. The
dilutive effect of common stock equivalents is included in the
calculation of diluted earnings per share only when the effect
of their inclusion would be dilutive.
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Translation and Transaction Gains and
Losses |
The Companys international revenues are denominated in
either U.S. dollars or local currencies. For those
international subsidiaries that use their local currency as
their functional currency, assets and liabilities are translated
at period-end exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet
date, and income and expense items are translated at the average
exchange rate for the period. Resulting translation adjustments
are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income, a
component of stockholders equity.
Where the U.S. dollar is the functional currency,
non-monetary assets are translated at historical exchange rates,
and all other assets and liabilities are translated at exchange
rates in effect at the end of the period. Depreciation is
translated at historical exchange rates, and all other income
and expense items are translated at the average exchange rate
for the period. Gains and losses that result from translation
are included in other expense, net, in the consolidated
statement of operations.
The Company has periodically recorded restructuring charges in
connection with its plans to reduce the cost structure of its
business. These restructuring charges, which reflect
managements commitment to a termination or exit plan that
will be completed within twelve months, require
managements judgment and may include severance benefits
and costs for future lease commitments on excess facilities, net
of estimated future sublease income. In determining the amount
of the facility exit costs, the Company is required to estimate
such factors as future vacancy rates, the time required to
sublet properties and sublease rates. These estimates are
reviewed and potentially revised on a quarterly basis based on
known real estate market conditions and the credit worthiness of
subtenants, resulting in revisions to established facility
reserves. If the actual cost incurred exceeds the estimated
cost, an additional charge to earnings
F-12
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
will result. If the actual cost is less than the estimated cost,
a reduction to restructuring charges will be recognized.
|
|
|
New Accounting Pronouncements |
In March 2004, the FASB issued EITF No. 03-1, The
Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application
to Certain Investments which provides additional guidance on
how companies, carrying debt and equity securities at amounts
higher than the securities fair values, evaluate whether to
record a loss on impairment. In addition, EITF No. 03-1
provides guidance on additional disclosures required about
unrealized losses. The impairment accounting guidance is
effective for reporting periods beginning after June 15,
2004 and the disclosure requirements are effective for annual
reporting periods ending after June 15, 2004. On
September 30, 2004, the FASB approved the issuance of FASB
Staff Position EITF No. 03-1-1, which delays the effective
date for the application of the recognition and measurement
provisions of EITF No. 03-1 to investments in securities
that are impaired. Certain disclosure provisions in EITF
No. 03-1 were effective for fiscal years ended after
December 15, 2003 and other disclosure provisions are
effective for annual reporting periods after June 15, 2004.
The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a
material effect on the Companys consolidated financial
statements.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123
(revised 2004), Share-Based Payment
(SFAS 123(R)). This Statement is a revision
of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and its related
implementation guidance. SFAS 123(R) requires that
compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions
be recognized in financial statements. That cost will be
measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability
instruments issued. This statement is effective beginning with
the Companys third quarter of fiscal year 2005. The
Company is currently evaluating the requirements of
SFAS 123(R) and has not yet fully determined the impact on
its consolidated financial statements. The stock-based employee
compensation expense presented in the Companys pro forma
financial results required to be disclosed under the current
SFAS 123 was $14.8 million, $21.6 million and
$25.7 million for fiscal years 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively.
In December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position
(FSP) No. 109-1, Application of FASB
Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, to the
Deduction on Qualified Production Activities Provided by the
American Jobs Creation Act of 2004. The American Jobs
Creation Act of 2004 (AJCA) introduces a special 9%
tax deduction on qualified production activities. FSP 109-1
clarifies that this tax deduction should be accounted for as a
special tax deduction in accordance with SFAS No. 109.
In December 2004, the FASB issued FSP No. 109-2,
Accounting and Disclosure Guidance for the Foreign Earnings
Repatriation Provision within the American Jobs Creation Act of
2004. The AJCA introduces a limited time 85% dividends
receives deduction on the repatriation of certain foreign
earnings to a U.S. taxpayer (repatriation provision), provided
certain criteria are met. FSP 109-2 provides accounting and
disclosure guidance for the repatriation provision. The Company
plans no change to its intention to permanently reinvest the
undistributed earnings of its foreign subsidiaries. The Company
does not expect the enactment of the AJCA to have a material
impact on its consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows.
F-13
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Marketable securities are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross | |
|
Gross | |
|
|
|
|
Amortized | |
|
Unrealized | |
|
Unrealized | |
|
|
|
|
Cost | |
|
Gains | |
|
Losses | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
January 1, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held-to-Maturity Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and agency obligations
|
|
$ |
24,747 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(115 |
) |
|
$ |
24,632 |
|
U.S. corporate obligations
|
|
|
35,027 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
34,861 |
|
State, municipal and county government notes and bonds
|
|
|
5,844 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
5,844 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total held-to-maturity marketable securities
|
|
$ |
65,618 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
(305 |
) |
|
$ |
65,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts included in short-term marketable securities
|
|
$ |
35,022 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
(105 |
) |
|
$ |
34,934 |
|
Amounts included in long-term marketable securities
|
|
|
30,596 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
30,403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total held-to-maturity marketable securities
|
|
$ |
65,618 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
(305 |
) |
|
$ |
65,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-Sale Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and agency obligations
|
|
$ |
4,790 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(37 |
) |
|
$ |
4,753 |
|
Auction rate securities
|
|
|
13,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available-for-sale marketable securities
|
|
$ |
18,240 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(37 |
) |
|
$ |
18,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts included in short-term marketable securities
|
|
$ |
13,450 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
13,450 |
|
|
Amounts included in restricted cash, cash equivalents and
marketable securities
|
|
|
4,790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
4,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available-for-sale marketable securities
|
|
$ |
18,240 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(37 |
) |
|
$ |
18,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 3, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-Sale Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and agency obligations
|
|
$ |
81,561 |
|
|
$ |
444 |
|
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
|
$ |
81,991 |
|
U.S. corporate obligations
|
|
|
20,597 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
20,746 |
|
Asset-backed securities
|
|
|
1,009 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,019 |
|
State, municipal and county government notes and bonds
|
|
|
9,826 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,969 |
|
Repurchase agreements
|
|
|
12,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,425 |
|
Corporate equity securities
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available-for-sale marketable securities
|
|
$ |
125,736 |
|
|
$ |
882 |
|
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
126,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts included in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
49,423 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
49,423 |
|
Amounts included in short-term marketable securities
|
|
|
29,471 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,851 |
|
Amounts included in long-term marketable securities
|
|
|
35,373 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
35,803 |
|
Amounts included in restricted cash, cash equivalents and
marketable securities
|
|
|
11,469 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
11,523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available-for-sale marketable securities
|
|
$ |
125,736 |
|
|
$ |
882 |
|
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
126,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-14
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The contractual maturities of debt securities at January 1,
2005 were as follows. Actual maturities may differ from
contractual maturities because some borrowers have the right to
call or prepay obligations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held-to-Maturity | |
|
Available-for-Sale | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Amortized | |
|
Fair | |
|
Amortized | |
|
Fair | |
|
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
Less than one year
|
|
$ |
35,022 |
|
|
$ |
34,934 |
|
|
$ |
17,240 |
|
|
$ |
17,213 |
|
Due in 1-3 years
|
|
|
30,596 |
|
|
|
30,403 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
65,618 |
|
|
$ |
65,337 |
|
|
$ |
18,240 |
|
|
$ |
18,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The unrealized losses on the Companys marketable
securities in U.S. government and agency obligations and
U.S. corporate obligations were caused by interest rate
increases that have occurred within the last twelve months. The
contractual terms of these investments do not permit the issuer
to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost
of the investment. Because the decline in market value is
attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality
and because the Company has the ability and intent to hold these
investments until a recovery of fair value, which may be
maturity, the Company does not consider these investments to be
other-than-temporarily impaired at January 1, 2005.
|
|
4. |
Restricted Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable
Securities |
At January 1, 2005, the Company had restricted cash, cash
equivalents and marketable securities of $5.4 million,
which included $4.8 million of marketable securities. At
January 3, 2004, the Company had restricted cash, cash
equivalents and marketable securities of $18.7 million,
which included $11.5 million of marketable securities.
Pledged assets at January 1, 2005 included
$4.8 million to secure a real estate lease associated with
the sale of a discontinued operation. The underlying obligation
decreases $1.0 million each year beginning in 2009 and
terminates in 2012. See Note 19 for further discussion of
the underlying obligation. The remaining balance of restricted
cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities is primarily
collateral for operations-related performance obligations that
are required by various parties since the Company does not have
an existing credit facility.
Accounts receivable were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, | |
|
January 3, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Gross accounts receivable
|
|
$ |
29,641 |
|
|
$ |
40,938 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
(553 |
) |
|
|
(3,397 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
$ |
29,088 |
|
|
$ |
37,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company defers revenue on product shipments to certain
stocking distributors until those distributors have sold the
product to their customer. At January 1, 2005 and
January 3, 2004, $19.7 million and $19.1 million,
respectively, of product shipments had been billed and revenue
has not been recognized, of which $10.0 million and
$6.2 million, respectively, was paid and is included in
customer advances and billings in excess of revenues. The
balance of $9.7 million and $12.9 million,
respectively, was unpaid and recorded as an offset to accounts
receivable.
F-15
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
A note receivable and credit agreement were entered into in
connection with the sale of the Companys Digital Network
Products Group division during fiscal year 2001. Commencing on
May 31, 2002 through February 28, 2006, principal
amounts of the note receivable are due in quarterly installments
of approximately $1.9 million. The buyer has the ability
under certain circumstances to defer principal payments when
due, potentially extending the final maturity of the note to
February 28, 2010. All scheduled payments to date have been
deferred. Interest accrues and is due quarterly at a rate of
4.0% per annum. At January 1, 2005 and January 3,
2004, the Company had a valuation allowance for the total amount
of the note receivable of $30.0 million due to significant
uncertainty regarding the likelihood that the Company will
receive payments under the note.
In addition, as part of the sale the Company entered into a
credit agreement for up to $10.0 million with the buyer.
Interest under the credit agreement accrues at a rate of
6.5% per annum. The Company recorded a valuation allowance
of $6.1 million in transition year 2001 on the balance of
the credit agreement due to significant uncertainty regarding
the likelihood that the Company would receive the balance
remaining. The Company has subsequently received principal
payments of $5.0 million. The remaining principal payments
of $1.2 million on the credit agreement were outstanding at
January 1, 2005.
Given the significant uncertainty regarding collection of these
notes receivable, no interest income has been accrued. Instead,
the Company records interest income on these obligations when
the Company is paid. The Company is currently engaged in legal
proceedings against the buyer to recover the remaining
outstanding balances.
Inventories consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, | |
|
January 3, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Raw materials
|
|
$ |
1,690 |
|
|
$ |
4,170 |
|
Service spares
|
|
|
2,520 |
|
|
|
2,184 |
|
Finished goods(1)
|
|
|
22,990 |
|
|
|
22,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
$ |
27,200 |
|
|
$ |
29,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The Company defers revenue on product shipments to certain
stocking distributors until those distributors have sold the
product to their customer and certain resellers and stocking
distributors until cash payment has been received. At
January 1, 2005 and January 3, 2004, $6.6 million
and $8.7 million, respectively, of inventory related to
this deferred revenue was recorded in finished goods. |
F-16
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
8. |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net |
Property, plant and equipment, net, consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, | |
|
January 3, | |
|
Estimated |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Useful Life |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
Land and improvements
|
|
$ |
1,045 |
|
|
$ |
1,045 |
|
|
15 years |
Buildings and improvements
|
|
|
14,361 |
|
|
|
14,396 |
|
|
15-40 years |
Equipment
|
|
|
63,112 |
|
|
|
119,620 |
|
|
1.5-7 years |
Furniture and fixtures
|
|
|
2,430 |
|
|
|
6,018 |
|
|
5 years |
Software
|
|
|
28,178 |
|
|
|
24,939 |
|
|
3 years |
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
4,676 |
|
|
|
7,879 |
|
|
5 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
113,802 |
|
|
|
173,897 |
|
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(85,974 |
) |
|
|
(136,016 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
$ |
27,828 |
|
|
$ |
37,881 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For fiscal years 2004, 2003, and 2002, depreciation and
amortization expense was $18.5 million, $24.8 million,
and $34.1 million, respectively.
During the third quarter of fiscal year 2004, the Company
recorded an impairment charge of $0.4 million relating to
the write-down of leasehold improvements in conjunction with the
exit of a research facility.
|
|
9. |
Intangible Assets, Net |
The Company acquired certain fixed assets and intellectual
property from Tenor Networks in fiscal year 2003. The Company
allocated the purchase price between the fixed assets and
intellectual property acquired. The amount allocated to the
patents and technology intangibles was $2.1 million, and
this amount will be amortized over the estimated useful life of
the intangibles, or three years.
During the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, the Company
recorded an impairment charge of $8.7 million relating to
the write-down of patents and technology intangible assets
recorded in connection with the Companys fiscal year 2001
acquisition of Indus River Networks. In conjunction with the
Companys first quarter restructuring plan, the Company
decided to curtail certain development efforts which reduced
forecasted demand on future products that would have used this
technology. As a result, the intangible assets fair value was
determined to be zero based on a discounted cash flows analysis.
Identifiable intangible assets at January 1, 2005 consisted
of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross | |
|
|
|
Net Carrying | |
|
|
|
|
Carrying | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Value of | |
|
Estimated |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Intangible Assets | |
|
Useful Life |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
Customer relations
|
|
$ |
28,600 |
|
|
$ |
25,265 |
|
|
$ |
3,335 |
|
|
8 years |
Patents and technology
|
|
|
2,092 |
|
|
|
1,193 |
|
|
|
899 |
|
|
3 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total identifiable intangible assets
|
|
$ |
30,692 |
|
|
$ |
26,458 |
|
|
$ |
4,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-17
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Identifiable intangible assets at January 3, 2004 consisted
of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross | |
|
|
|
Net Carrying | |
|
|
|
|
Carrying | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Value of | |
|
Estimated | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Intangible Assets | |
|
Useful Life | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Customer relations
|
|
$ |
28,600 |
|
|
$ |
22,246 |
|
|
$ |
6,354 |
|
|
|
8 years |
|
Patents and technology
|
|
|
34,300 |
|
|
|
23,301 |
|
|
|
10,999 |
|
|
|
3-10 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total identifiable intangible assets
|
|
$ |
62,900 |
|
|
$ |
45,547 |
|
|
$ |
17,353 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All of the Companys identifiable intangible assets are
subject to amortization. Total amortization was
$4.4 million for fiscal year 2004, $6.5 million for
fiscal year 2003 and $8.7 million for fiscal year 2002.
Based on intangible assets recorded at January 1, 2005, the
estimated amortization expense is $3.7 million for fiscal
year 2005 and $0.5 million for fiscal year 2006.
|
|
10. |
Other Accrued Expenses |
Other accrued expenses consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2005 | |
|
January 3, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Accrued audit and Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 cost
|
|
$ |
3,194 |
|
|
$ |
2,285 |
|
Accrued marketing and selling costs
|
|
|
4,459 |
|
|
|
7,180 |
|
Accrued IT and engineering
|
|
|
1,236 |
|
|
|
1,701 |
|
Accrued sales tax and VAT expense
|
|
|
1,760 |
|
|
|
4,462 |
|
Accrued utilities
|
|
|
789 |
|
|
|
822 |
|
Other
|
|
|
7,563 |
|
|
|
7,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other accrued expenses
|
|
$ |
19,001 |
|
|
$ |
24,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes was
summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
January 1, 2005 | |
|
January 3, 2004 | |
|
December 28, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
Total U.S. domestic loss
|
|
$ |
(65,924 |
) |
|
$ |
(52,839 |
) |
|
$ |
(152,686 |
) |
Total foreign loss
|
|
|
(16,314 |
) |
|
|
(59,063 |
) |
|
|
(35,106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loss before income taxes
|
|
$ |
(82,238 |
) |
|
$ |
(111,902 |
) |
|
$ |
(187,792 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-18
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The provision (benefit) for income taxes consisted of the
following items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
January 1, 2005 | |
|
January 3, 2004 | |
|
December 28, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$ |
(12,403 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,487 |
) |
|
$ |
(90,127 |
) |
|
State
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
650 |
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
974 |
|
|
|
4,611 |
|
|
|
4,230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
|
|
|
(11,104 |
) |
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
(85,247 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
State
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
$ |
(11,104 |
) |
|
$ |
749 |
|
|
$ |
(85,247 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The differences between the U.S. statutory federal tax rate
and the Companys effective tax expense (benefit) rate for
continuing operations were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
January 1, 2005 | |
|
January 3, 2004 | |
|
December 28, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Statutory federal income tax (benefit) rate
|
|
|
(35.0 |
)% |
|
|
(35.0 |
)% |
|
|
(35.0 |
)% |
State income tax, net of federal tax benefit
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Research and experimentation credit
|
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
Rate differential on foreign operations
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
Unbenefited losses/change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
34.1 |
|
|
|
34.7 |
|
|
|
(31.0 |
) |
Change in estimate for tax contingencies
|
|
|
(15.4 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
10.9 |
|
Other
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax expense (benefit) rate
|
|
|
(13.5 |
)% |
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
|
(45.4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-19
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to
significant portions of deferred tax assets and deferred tax
liabilities were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2005 | |
|
January 3, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
$ |
2,086 |
|
|
$ |
1,572 |
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
9,549 |
|
|
|
12,451 |
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
2,651 |
|
|
|
1,849 |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
4,112 |
|
|
|
4,331 |
|
|
Other reserves and accruals
|
|
|
56,264 |
|
|
|
38,709 |
|
|
Acquired intangible assets
|
|
|
149,036 |
|
|
|
148,796 |
|
|
Domestic net operating loss and credit carryforwards
|
|
|
163,725 |
|
|
|
141,360 |
|
|
Foreign net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
|
43,043 |
|
|
|
39,687 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross deferred tax assets
|
|
|
430,466 |
|
|
|
388,755 |
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(430,466 |
) |
|
|
(388,755 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We recorded a net income tax benefit of $11.1 million in
the fiscal year 2004. Based on IRS guidance issued at the end of
our first quarter of fiscal year 2004, we filed documentation
with the IRS shortly following the end of the second quarter of
fiscal year 2004 enabling us to recognize a reduction in accrued
tax liabilities of $12.0 million during fiscal year 2004.
On March 9, 2002, the President of the United States signed
into law the Job Creation and Worker Assistance Act of 2002,
which extended the net operating loss carryback period from two
to five years for losses generated in tax years ending in 2001
and 2002. As a result, the Company was able to utilize the
benefit of $110.7 million, $201.8 million and
$116.8 million in net operating losses from fiscal year
2002, transition year 2001 and fiscal year 2001, respectively.
During fiscal years 2003 and 2002, the Company received domestic
net refunds of $31.9 million and $102.2 million,
respectively, which consisted of a tax benefit of
$31.9 million and $71.9 million for the net operating
losses and $30.3 million attributable to the exercise of
employee stock options which was recorded as an increase to
additional paid-in capital during fiscal year 2002.
At January 1, 2005, the Company had domestic net operating
loss (NOL) carryforwards for tax purposes of
$370.2 million expiring in fiscal years 2006 through 2024.
Approximately $53.3 million of this NOL is attributable to
the pre-acquisition periods of acquired subsidiaries. The
utilization of these acquired NOLs is limited pursuant to
Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 382 as a
result of these prior ownership changes. In addition, the
Company has $17.9 million of U.S. income tax credit
carryforwards as of January 1, 2005, which expire in fiscal
years 2019 through 2024. The future utilization of the
Companys losses and credits may be limited in the event of
an ownership change under IRC Section 382.
The net change in the total valuation allowance for fiscal years
2004 and 2003 was an increase of $41.7 and $30.3 million,
respectively. Subsequently recognized tax benefits relating to
valuation allowances for deferred tax assets (if any) will be
allocated as follows: $20.4 million to additional paid-in
capital which is attributable to the exercise of employee stock
options, $5.2 million to goodwill, and $404.9 million
to the consolidated statement of operations.
The calculation of our tax liabilities includes addressing
uncertainties in the application of complex tax regulations in a
multitude of jurisdictions. The company recognizes liabilities
for anticipated tax audit
F-20
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
issues in the U.S. and other tax jurisdictions based on
estimates of whether, and to the extent to which, additional
taxes would be due. If payment of these amounts ultimately
proves to be unnecessary, the reversal of the liabilities would
result in tax benefits being recognized in the period in which
it is determined that the liabilities are no longer necessary.
If the estimate of tax liabilities proves to be less than the
ultimate assessment, a further charge to expense would result.
Uncertainties are recorded in accordance with
SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies.
The Company is currently being audited by U.S. and foreign tax
authorities. The various on-going audits have not yet progressed
to the point at which the Company might project the ultimate
effect on the Companys financial results. The Company
believes its accrued tax reserves are sufficient to minimize the
impact of the ultimate settlement of all current and future tax
audits on the consolidated statement of operations.
During fiscal years 2003 and 2002, the Company received a refund
of $3.6 million and made a payment of $12.2 million,
respectively, related to settlements of federal income tax
audits covering tax years through fiscal year 1998.
On October 22, 2004, the President signed the American Jobs
Creation Act of 2004 (the Act or AJCA).
The AJCA includes tax provisions allowing for an 85% dividends
received deduction for U.S. companies that repatriate
certain foreign earnings within a specific time frame. The
Company has assessed the applicability of the Act, and
determined that its policy of permanent reinvestment of its
foreign earnings will continue unchanged.
The Company has permanently reinvested earnings of its foreign
subsidiaries and therefore, has not provided for
U.S. income taxes that could result from the remittance of
such earnings. The unremitted earnings at January 1, 2005
and January 3, 2004, amounted to approximately
$176.3 million and $155.6 million, respectively.
Furthermore, taxes paid to foreign governments on those earnings
may be used, in whole or in part, as credits against
U.S. tax on any dividends distributed from such earnings.
It is not practicable to estimate the amount of unrecognized
deferred U.S. taxes on these undistributed earnings.
|
|
12. |
Restructuring and Other Charges |
The components of restructuring and other charges were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
January 1, 2005 | |
|
January 3, 2004 | |
|
December 28, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
Fixed assets
|
|
$ |
454 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
129 |
|
Severance benefits
|
|
|
14,074 |
|
|
|
14,704 |
|
|
|
25,974 |
|
Facility exit costs
|
|
|
2,107 |
|
|
|
2,828 |
|
|
|
6,079 |
|
Reversal of prior year charge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total restructuring and other charges
|
|
$ |
16,635 |
|
|
$ |
17,532 |
|
|
$ |
31,978 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the last several years, the Company has implemented a number
of cost reduction initiatives designed to improve gross margins
and reduce fixed operating costs. The Company recorded
restructuring and other charges of $16.6 million related to
workforce reductions and facility closings in fiscal year 2004.
In connection with the workforce reductions, the Company
recorded employee severance related costs of $14.1 million
for approximately 400 individuals. The workforce reductions
during fiscal year 2004 were taken in conjunction with a plan to
align the cost structure of the Companys business with its
Secure Networks strategy and involved most functions within the
Company. Additionally, the Company exited
F-21
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
seven facilities, which included two research facilities, and
five regional sales offices and recorded facility exit costs of
$2.1 million and asset impairment charges of
$0.4 million during fiscal year 2004.
The Company recorded restructuring charges of $17.5 million
in fiscal year 2003, which included $14.7 million in
employee severance related costs for approximately 405
individuals, plus $2.8 million in facility exit costs
primarily as a result of consolidation of a North American
distribution center into an owned facility with excess space.
The workforce reductions were the result of an evaluation of the
Companys workforce and the skill levels necessary to
satisfy expected future requirements of the business and
involved most functions within the Company.
During fiscal year 2002, the Company recorded a restructuring
charge of $32.0 million which consisted of exit costs of
$6.2 million related to the closure or reduction in size of
nine facilities and employee severance costs of
$25.8 million. The employee severance costs were associated
with the reduction of approximately 730 individuals or 32% of
the Companys global workforce from the end of the prior
year. The reduction in the global workforce involved most
functions within the Company.
The activity for accrued restructuring costs for the three years
ended January 1, 2005 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued Restructuring Charges | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Severance | |
|
Facility Exit | |
|
|
|
|
Benefits | |
|
Costs | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Balance, December 29, 2001
|
|
$ |
3,952 |
|
|
$ |
2,230 |
|
|
$ |
6,182 |
|
|
Second quarter charges
|
|
|
20,239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,239 |
|
|
Third quarter charges
|
|
|
5,646 |
|
|
|
5,089 |
|
|
|
10,735 |
|
|
Fourth quarter charges
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
1,120 |
|
|
|
1,209 |
|
|
Cash payments
|
|
|
(27,534 |
) |
|
|
(2,945 |
) |
|
|
(30,479 |
) |
|
Reclassification
|
|
|
(572 |
) |
|
|
572 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of prior year charge
|
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 28, 2002
|
|
|
1,616 |
|
|
|
6,066 |
|
|
|
7,682 |
|
|
Second quarter charges
|
|
|
7,431 |
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
8,203 |
|
|
Third quarter charges
|
|
|
6,282 |
|
|
|
2,056 |
|
|
|
8,338 |
|
|
Fourth quarter charges
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
Cash payments
|
|
|
(12,477 |
) |
|
|
(2,211 |
) |
|
|
(14,688 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 3, 2004
|
|
|
3,842 |
|
|
|
6,683 |
|
|
|
10,525 |
|
|
First quarter charges
|
|
|
3,800 |
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
4,485 |
|
|
Second quarter charges
|
|
|
1,173 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
1,408 |
|
|
Third quarter charges(1)
|
|
|
4,231 |
|
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
5,418 |
|
|
Fourth quarter charges
|
|
|
4,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,870 |
|
|
Cash payments
|
|
|
(10,168 |
) |
|
|
(3,442 |
) |
|
|
(13,610 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2005
|
|
$ |
7,748 |
|
|
$ |
5,348 |
|
|
$ |
13,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Excludes asset impairment charges of $454. |
The remaining accrued severance costs of $7.8 million as of
January 1, 2005 will be paid out during fiscal year 2005;
and the remaining accrued exit costs of $5.3 million, which
consisted of long-term lease commitments, will be paid out as
follows: $1.8 million in fiscal year 2005,
$1.5 million in fiscal year 2006,
F-22
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
$0.7 million in fiscal year 2007, $0.4 million in
fiscal year 2008, $0.4 million in fiscal year 2009, and
$0.5 million thereafter.
The components of other expense, net, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
January 1, 2005 | |
|
January 3, 2004 | |
|
December 28, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
Loss on minority investments
|
|
$ |
(8,698 |
) |
|
$ |
(27,775 |
) |
|
$ |
(22,119 |
) |
Unrealized gain (loss) on Riverstone stock derivative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
(20,048 |
) |
Net realized gain on sale of marketable securities
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
838 |
|
|
|
1,121 |
|
Recovery of note receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,450 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
Foreign currency gain (loss)
|
|
|
1,727 |
|
|
|
(4,119 |
) |
|
|
(2,711 |
) |
Gain on legal settlement
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
962 |
|
|
|
1,074 |
|
|
|
(1,368 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expense, net
|
|
$ |
(4,954 |
) |
|
$ |
(27,354 |
) |
|
$ |
(42,625 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A portion of the Companys Series D and E convertible
preferred stock redemption liability was offset by the value of
1.3 million shares of Riverstone stock received by the
holders of the Series D and E redeemable convertible
preferred stock in connection with the Companys spin-off
of its Riverstone subsidiary in August 2001. This offset created
a derivative instrument as the Companys liability was
related to the Riverstone stock price. The value of the
Riverstone shares increased by $0.2 million during the
fiscal year 2003 and decreased by $20.0 million in fiscal
year 2002. The changes in the redemption liability were recorded
in other expense, net. The Company redeemed all of the
Series D and E convertible preferred stock in the first
quarter of fiscal year 2003.
The Company recorded a non-recurring foreign exchange currency
benefit of $2.0 million in fiscal year 2004 to reflect the
period end cumulative effect of foreign currency translation.
The Company recorded a gain of $1.0 million in fiscal year
2004 from a legal settlement related to claims pertaining to the
sale of a former subsidiary, Aprisma Management Technologies,
Inc. (Aprisma).
F-23
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The reconciliation of the numerator for basic and diluted loss
per common share computations for the Companys reported
net loss was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
January 1, 2005 | |
|
January 3, 2004 | |
|
December 28, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(71,134 |
) |
|
$ |
(112,651 |
) |
|
$ |
(102,545 |
) |
Effect of preferred shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,192 |
) |
|
|
(12,963 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations available to common shareholders
|
|
|
(71,134 |
) |
|
|
(114,843 |
) |
|
|
(115,508 |
) |
Loss on disposal from discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,700 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss available to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(71,134 |
) |
|
$ |
(114,843 |
) |
|
$ |
(127,208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options to purchase 30.6 million, 27.4 million,
and 29.0 million shares of the Companys common stock
were outstanding at January 1, 2005, January 3, 2004,
and December 28, 2002, respectively, but excluded from the
calculation of diluted loss per common share since the effect
would have been anti-dilutive. Additionally, warrants to
purchase 0.0 million, 7.4 million, and
7.9 million shares of the Companys common stock were
outstanding at January 1, 2005, January 3, 2004, and
December 28, 2002, respectively, but excluded from the
calculation of diluted loss per common share. The warrants to
purchase 7.4 million shares had an exercise price of
$6.20 per share and expired unexercised on August 29,
2004.
During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003, the Company
agreed to distribute shares of its common stock with a value of
$33.0 million to settle outstanding shareholder litigation.
During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003, the Company
distributed 1,304,340 shares of common stock and
distributed the remaining 7,423,511 shares of its stock in
February 2005. See Note 17 for further discussion of this
transaction. In accordance with SFAS No. 128,
Earnings Per Share, the Company considers
these shares to have no contingencies and accordingly included
these shares of common stock in its calculation of weighted
common stock outstanding.
|
|
15. |
Discontinued Operations |
In August 2001, the Companys Board of Directors made a
determination to distribute shares of a wholly owned subsidiary,
Aprisma, to its stockholders or to otherwise dispose of Aprisma.
During the first quarter of fiscal year 2002, the Company
recorded a charge of $11.7 million due to a change in
estimate of the loss on disposal of Aprisma and received
approximately $62.0 million of cash and marketable
securities from Aprisma. On August 9, 2002, the Company
completed the sale of Aprisma to a third party for proceeds, net
of expenses, of approximately $7.6 million. As a result,
the Company presented Aprisma as a discontinued operation for
fiscal year 2002.
|
|
16. |
Segment and Geographical Information |
The Company operates its business as one segment, which is the
business of designing, developing, marketing and supporting
comprehensive network solutions architected to address the
network communication, management and security requirements
facing global enterprises.
F-24
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Geographic revenue information for the three years ended
January 1, 2005, was based on the location of the customer.
Net revenue from unaffiliated customers by geographic region was
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
January 1, 2005 | |
|
January 3, 2004 | |
|
December 28, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Revenue | |
|
Percent | |
|
Revenue | |
|
Percent | |
|
Revenue | |
|
Percent | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
$ |
172,727 |
|
|
|
48.4 |
% |
|
$ |
204,510 |
|
|
|
49.3 |
% |
|
$ |
273,218 |
|
|
|
56.4 |
% |
Europe, the Middle East and Africa
|
|
|
126,973 |
|
|
|
35.6 |
% |
|
|
136,674 |
|
|
|
33.0 |
% |
|
|
142,934 |
|
|
|
29.5 |
% |
Asia Pacific
|
|
|
30,770 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
% |
|
|
47,479 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
% |
|
|
36,267 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
Latin America
|
|
|
26,409 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
25,875 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
|
32,378 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenue
|
|
$ |
356,879 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
414,538 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
484,797 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In fiscal year 2004, the United States (U.S.)
accounted for 47% of net revenues and Germany accounted for 13%.
In fiscal year 2003, the U.S. accounted for 49% of net
revenues and the United Kingdom (UK) accounted for
16%; and in fiscal year 2002, the U.S. accounted for 56% of
net revenues and the U.K. accounted for 16%.
Long-lived assets consist of the net book value of property,
plant, and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets. Long-lived
assets by location were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, | |
|
January 3, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
U.S.
|
|
$ |
45,089 |
|
|
$ |
66,735 |
|
All other countries
|
|
|
2,102 |
|
|
|
3,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-lived assets
|
|
$ |
47,191 |
|
|
$ |
70,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003, the Company
finalized its agreements to settle the outstanding shareholder
litigation against the Company, and certain of its former
directors and officers filed in connection with financial
restatements for the 2001 fiscal and transition years. Under the
financial terms of the settlements, the Company agreed to pay
$17.4 million in cash and to distribute
8,727,851 shares of its stock with a settlement date value
of $33.0 million. The Company paid $17.0 million of
its cash obligation, and distributed 1,304,340 shares of
its treasury stock with a value of $4.9 million during the
fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003. The Company paid the
remaining cash obligation of $0.4 million in fiscal year
2004 and distributed the remaining stock obligation of
7,423,511 shares of its stock in February 2005.
The Company previously sold equity put options as an enhancement
to its prior share repurchase program. Each put option entitled
its holder to sell one share of the Companys common stock
to the Company at a specified price. The put options outstanding
at December 29, 2001 had an average exercise price of
$5.61 per share and a total contingent redemption amount of
approximately $0.8 million which was recorded as temporary
equity and a reduction to additional paid-in capital. These
options expired
F-25
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
unexercised in fiscal year 2002, and the Company recorded an
increase of $0.8 million to additional paid-in capital and
an offset to the contingent redemption liability.
In April 2002, the Companys Board of Directors adopted a
stockholder rights plan pursuant to which the Company issued one
right for each share of common stock held by stockholders of
record on June 11, 2002. Under the plan, each right
initially represents the right, under certain circumstances, to
purchase 1/1,000 of a share of the Companys
Series F Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share
(the Series F Preferred Stock), at an exercise
price of $20 per share. Initially the rights will not be
exercisable and will trade with the shares of the Companys
common stock. Generally, if a person or group acquires
beneficial ownership of 15 percent or more of the then
outstanding shares of the Companys common stock or
announces a tender or exchange offer that would result in such
person or group owning 15 percent or more of the
Companys then outstanding common stock, each right would
entitle its holder (other than the holder or group which
acquired 15 percent or more of our common stock) to
purchase shares of the Companys common stock having a
market value of two times the exercise price of the right. The
Companys Board of Directors may redeem the rights at the
redemption price of $.01 per right, subject to adjustment,
at any time prior to the earlier of June 11, 2012, which is
the expiration date of the rights, or the date of distribution
of the rights, as determined under the plan.
|
|
|
Preferred Stock and Warrants |
|
|
|
Series A, B, D and E Preferred Stock |
On August 29, 2000, the Company and its operating
subsidiaries, Riverstone, Enterasys Subsidiary, Aprisma and GNTS
(collectively, the Operating Subsidiaries), issued
securities and granted rights for the purchase of additional
securities to an investor group led by Silver Lake Partners,
L.P. (collectively, the Strategic Investors). The
Company and its Operating Subsidiaries received approximately
$87.8 million in cash from the Strategic Investors. The
Company issued to the Strategic Investors 65,000 shares of
4% Series A Participating Convertible Preferred Stock
(A Preferred Stock), par value $1.00 per share,
and 25,000 shares of 4% Series B Participating
Convertible Preferred Stock (B Preferred Stock), par
value $1.00 per share, (the A&B Preferred
Stock) as well as Class A and Class B warrants
to purchase the Companys common stock.
The Company allocated $68.0 million of the proceeds to the
A&B Preferred Stock. In addition, the Company recorded an
accretive dividend of $22.0 million through
February 23, 2003, using the interest method, as a result
of the difference between the $90.0 million redemption
value of the A&B Preferred Stock and the $68.0 million
ascribed value.
On July 12, 2001, the Company amended its securities
purchase agreement (the SPA Amendment) with the
Strategic Investors and entered into an exchange agreement with
the Strategic Investors whereby the Strategic Investors
exchanged their shares of A Preferred Stock for an equal number
of shares of the Companys 4% Series D Participating
Convertible Preferred Stock (D Preferred Stock) and
exchanged their shares of B Preferred Stock for an equal number
of shares of the Companys 4% Series E Participating
Convertible Preferred Stock (E Preferred Stock and
together with the D Preferred Stock, D&E Preferred
Stock).
The Company redeemed the D&E Preferred Stock during the
first quarter of fiscal year 2003 for $96.8 million, which
was net of the value of the Riverstone shares sold by the
holders of the D&E Preferred Stock, which partially offset
the redemption liability.
F-26
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
In connection with the stockholder rights plan, the Company is
authorized to issue up to 300,000 shares of Series F
Preferred Stock. As of January 1, 2005, no shares of
Series F Preferred Stock were outstanding. Each share of
Series F Preferred Stock entitles the holder to 1,000 votes
on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the
Company. The holders are also entitled to receive a quarterly
dividend equal to the greater of (a) $1.00 per share
or (b) 1,000 times the aggregate per share amount of all
cash dividends and all non-cash dividends or other distributions
other than a dividend payable in shares of common stock. In the
event no dividend or distribution shall have been declared on
the common stock during any quarterly period in which shares of
Series F Preferred Stock are outstanding, a dividend of
$1.00 per share shall accrue and be cumulative. Accrued but
unpaid dividends do not bear interest. The Series F
Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference equal to the sum of
$1,000 per share plus an amount equal to all accrued and
unpaid dividends and distributions thereon, whether or not
declared.
|
|
|
Undesignated Preferred Stock |
At January 1, 2005, the Company was authorized to issue up
to 1,700,000 shares of preferred stock (the
Undesignated Preferred Stock). Issuances of the
Undesignated Preferred Stock may be made at the discretion of
the Board of Directors of the Company (without stockholder
approval) with designations, rights and preferences as the Board
of Directors may determine from time to time, which may be more
expansive than the rights of the current holders of the
Companys preferred stock and common stock.
The Company issued to the Strategic Investors warrants to
purchase 250,000 shares of common stock at an initial
exercise price of $45.00 per share, adjusted for stock
dividends, splits, combinations or similar events (the
Class A Warrants). In connection with the
Riverstone spin-off, the exercise price of these warrants was
adjusted to $28.424 per share. The Class A Warrants
are exercisable until August 2007 and otherwise contain
customary terms and conditions (including provisions with
respect to cashless exercise and customary
anti-dilutive provisions). In fiscal year 2003, approximately
228,000 of these warrants were cancelled.
The Company issued to the Strategic Investors warrants to
purchase 200,000 shares of common stock at an initial
exercise price of $35.00 per share, adjusted for stock
dividends, splits, combinations or similar events (the
Class B Warrants). In connection with the
Riverstone spin-off, the exercise price of these warrants was
adjusted to $22.108 per share. The Class B Warrants
were exercisable until August 2007 and otherwise contain
customary terms and conditions (including provisions with
respect to cashless exercise and customary
anti-dilutive provisions). In fiscal year 2003, approximately
183,000 of these warrants were cancelled.
In connection with the SPA Amendment, the Company and the
Strategic Investors agreed that the distribution of the
Companys shares of Riverstone common stock would be deemed
to have occurred prior to the merger of Enterasys Subsidiary
into the Company and, pursuant to the terms of the SPA Amendment
and as a consequence of the merger of Enterasys Subsidiary into
the Company, that the Company would issue warrants to purchase
an additional 7,400,000 shares of its common stock for an
exercise price of $6.20 per share (the Replacement
Warrants) in replacement of all of the Strategic
Investors rights to purchase common stock of the Enterasys
Subsidiary. The Replacement Warrants were exercisable until
August 29, 2004, and expired unexercised in fiscal year
2004.
F-27
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Companys 1998 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, was
approved by the stockholders of the Company on July 9, 1998
and provides for the availability of 19,500,000 shares of
common stock for the granting of various incentive awards to
eligible employees. Options granted under the plan are granted
with exercise prices equal to the fair market value on the date
of grant, generally expire ten years from the date of grant and
vest as to 25 percent of the shares one year from the date
of grant with monthly vesting of the remainder ratably over the
following three years. As of January 1, 2005,
888,105 shares remained available for issuance under the
1998 Equity Incentive Plan and options to
purchase 15,164,784 shares were outstanding under the
plan.
The Companys 2001 Equity Incentive Plan was adopted by the
Board of Directors of the Company on July 30, 2001 and
provided for the availability of 50,000,000 shares of
common stock solely for the purpose of granting options to
purchase shares of the Companys common stock
(Replacement Options) to replace options to purchase
shares of the Enterasys Subsidiary (Prior Options)
in connection with the merger of the Enterasys Subsidiary into
the Company on August 6, 2001. Replacement Options were
granted to replace Prior Options held on the basis of
1.39105 shares of the Companys common stock for each
share of common stock subject to the original Enterasys
Subsidiary options. The exercise price of each Replacement
Option is equal to the exercise price of the Prior Option
divided by 1.39105 to reflect the effect of the merger. The 2001
Equity Incentive Plan was not required to be, and has not been,
approved by the Companys stockholders. No additional
options may be granted under the 2001 Equity Incentive Plan and
as of January 1, 2005 options to
purchase 11,913,094 shares were outstanding under the
plan.
The Companys 2002 Stock Option Plan for Eligible
Executives was adopted by the Board of Directors on
April 5, 2002 and provides for the availability of
900,000 shares of common stock solely for the purpose of
granting options in connection with the acceptance by certain
executives of offers of employment with the Company. The options
vest over a period of twelve months, or sooner if certain
performance targets outlined in the plan are met, and expire ten
years from the date of grant. No additional options may be
granted under the 2002 Stock Options Plan for Eligible
Executives and options to purchase 500,000 shares were
outstanding under the 2002 Stock Option Plan for Eligible
Executives at January 1, 2005.
The Companys 2004 Equity Incentive Plan was approved by
the stockholders of the Company on June 9, 2004 and
provides for the availability of a maximum of
15,000,000 shares of common stock, less the combined number
of shares issued and shares available for issuance from time to
time under the Companys 2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
In addition, the total aggregate number of shares subject to
awards granted during any one calendar year may not exceed
5 percent of the Companys issued and outstanding
shares of common stock. Options granted under the plan are
granted with exercise prices equal to the fair market value on
the date of the grant, have a maximum term of seven years from
the date of grant and vest as to 25 percent of the shares
one year from the date of grant with monthly vesting of the
remainder ratably over the following three years. As of
January 1, 2005 6,974,090 shares remain available for
issuance under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan and options to
purchase 3,025,910 shares were outstanding under the
plan.
F-28
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
A summary of option transactions under the Companys Equity
Incentive Plans for the three years ended January 1, 2005
is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Average | |
|
|
Options | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Options outstanding at December 29, 2001
|
|
|
35,727,588 |
|
|
$ |
3.91 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
8,075,121 |
|
|
|
1.21 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(1,333,995 |
) |
|
|
2.88 |
|
|
Cancelled
|
|
|
(13,444,802 |
) |
|
|
3.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at December 28, 2002
|
|
|
29,023,912 |
|
|
|
3.18 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
8,259,260 |
|
|
|
3.71 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(4,693,445 |
) |
|
|
2.34 |
|
|
Cancelled
|
|
|
(5,162,797 |
) |
|
|
4.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at January 3, 2004
|
|
|
27,426,930 |
|
|
|
3.32 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
9,055,930 |
|
|
|
2.67 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(840,745 |
) |
|
|
2.24 |
|
|
Cancelled
|
|
|
(5,038,327 |
) |
|
|
3.72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at January 1, 2005
|
|
|
30,603,788 |
|
|
$ |
3.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2005 | |
|
January 3, 2004 | |
|
December 28, 2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Options exercisable
|
|
|
17,315,461 |
|
|
|
14,949,071 |
|
|
|
13,245,695 |
|
Weighted average exercise price
|
|
$ |
3.28 |
|
|
$ |
3.30 |
|
|
$ |
3.60 |
|
The following table summarizes information concerning
outstanding and exercisable options as of January 1, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Range of Exercise | |
|
Options | |
|
Remaining | |
|
Weighted Average | |
|
Options | |
|
Weighted Average | |
Prices | |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Years Life | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Exercise Price | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
$ 0.90 $ 1.68 |
|
|
|
3,894,955 |
|
|
|
7.48 |
|
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
|
2,428,634 |
|
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
|
$ 1.69 $ 1.72 |
|
|
|
4,049,708 |
|
|
|
6.77 |
|
|
$ |
1.71 |
|
|
|
91,641 |
|
|
$ |
1.70 |
|
|
$ 1.73 $ 2.41 |
|
|
|
3,598,092 |
|
|
|
8.60 |
|
|
$ |
1.99 |
|
|
|
1,016,242 |
|
|
$ |
1.99 |
|
|
$ 2.42 $ 2.52 |
|
|
|
9,070,449 |
|
|
|
5.37 |
|
|
$ |
2.52 |
|
|
|
9,063,754 |
|
|
$ |
2.52 |
|
|
$ 2.53 $ 4.61 |
|
|
|
5,464,678 |
|
|
|
8.03 |
|
|
$ |
3.88 |
|
|
|
2,148,166 |
|
|
$ |
3.49 |
|
|
$ 4.62 $12.58 |
|
|
|
4,142,750 |
|
|
|
7.90 |
|
|
$ |
6.19 |
|
|
|
2,183,868 |
|
|
$ |
7.05 |
|
|
$12.59 $24.31 |
|
|
|
383,156 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
$ |
16.55 |
|
|
|
383,156 |
|
|
$ |
16.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,603,788 |
|
|
|
7.02 |
|
|
$ |
3.09 |
|
|
|
17,315,461 |
|
|
$ |
3.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee Stock Purchase Plans |
In October 2002 the Board approved the Employee Stock Purchase
Plan (the 2002 ESPP) which was approved by the
stockholders in December 2002. The plan was amended in February
2005. As amended, it provides for the availability of
5,000,000 shares of common stock to be purchased by
employees. Under this plan, eligible employees, twice yearly
through the accumulation of employee payroll deductions from 2
to 10 percent of employee compensation as defined in the
plan (up to a maximum of $12,500 per six-month plan
period), may purchase stock at 95 percent of the fair
market value of the
F-29
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
common stock at the end of the applicable six-month period. The
maximum number of shares that an employee may purchase during a
six-month plan period is limited to 1,200 shares. At
January 1, 2005, 1,139,870 shares had been issued
under the plan.
Prior to the adoption of the 2002 ESPP, the Company had two
Employee Stock Purchase Plans, the 1989 Employee Stock Purchase
Plan (the 1989 ESPP) and the 1995 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan (the 1995 ESPP) which provided for the
combined availability of up to 6,000,000 shares of common
stock to be purchased by employees. Under these plans, eligible
employees twice yearly through the accumulation of employee
payroll deductions from 2 to 10 percent of employee
compensation as defined in the plan, up to a maximum of $25,000
annually (measured by reference to share values at the dates of
grant of the Purchase rights), were able to purchase stock at
85 percent of the fair market value of the common stock at
the beginning or end of the applicable six-month period,
whichever amount was lower. In fiscal year 2003,
747,064 shares were purchased at a price of $1.11 per
share. In fiscal year 2002, 665,189 shares were purchased
at a price of $1.23 per share. As of January 1, 2004,
no further shares remained available for purchase under the 1989
ESPP and the 1995 ESPP.
In connection with the acquisition of Indus River Networks in
fiscal year 2001, the Company issued stock options to employees
for unvested stock options which resulted in stock-based
compensation of $3.0 million of which $0.2 million was
recorded in fiscal year 2003 and $0.8 million in fiscal
year 2002. In connection with the acquisition of Network
Security Wizards (NSW) in fiscal year 2001, the
Company issued 157,714 shares of common stock to certain
employees of NSW resulting in stock-based compensation of
$5.5 million of which $1.8 million was recognized in
fiscal year 2002.
|
|
19. |
Commitments and Contingencies |
In the normal course of the Companys business, it is
subject to proceedings, litigation and other claims. Litigation
in general, and securities and intellectual property litigation
in particular, can be expensive and disruptive to normal
business operations. Moreover, the results of litigation are
difficult to predict. The uncertainty associated with these and
other unresolved or threatened legal actions could adversely
affect the Companys relationships with existing customers
and impair the Companys ability to attract new customers.
In addition, the defense of these actions may result in the
diversion of managements resources from the operation of
the Companys business, which could impede the
Companys ability to achieve its business objectives. The
unfavorable resolution of any specific action could materially
harm the Companys business, operating results and
financial condition, and could cause the price of our common
stock to decline significantly.
Described below are the material legal proceedings in which we
are involved:
Securities Class Action in the District of Rhode
Island. Between October 24, 1997 and March 2,
1998, nine shareholder class action lawsuits were filed against
the Company and certain of its officers and directors in the
United States District Court for the District of New Hampshire.
By order dated March 3, 1998, these lawsuits, which are
similar in material respects, were consolidated into one class
action lawsuit, captioned In re Cabletron Systems, Inc.
Securities Litigation (C.A. No. 97-542-JD (N.H.);
No. 99-408-S (R.I.)). The case was referred to the
District of Rhode Island. The complaint alleges that the Company
and several of its officers and directors disseminated
materially false and misleading information about its operations
and acted in violation of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act
and Rule 10b-5 thereunder during the period between
March 3, 1997 and December 2, 1997, and that certain
officers and directors profited
F-30
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
from the dissemination of such misleading information by selling
shares of the Companys common stock during this period.
The complaint does not specify the amount of damages sought on
behalf of the class.
In February 2005, the Company entered into an agreement in
principle to settle this litigation which is subject to approval
by the Court and does not reflect any admission of wrongdoing.
If finally approved, the settlement would result in the
dismissal and release of all claims and, under the financial
terms of the settlement, the Company would pay
$10.5 million in cash in addition to ongoing defense costs
of approximately $1.1 million in connection with the
litigation, the majority of which will be offset by
approximately $11.0 million in cash proceeds from certain
of the Companys insurers. The Company recorded a net
litigation charge of $0.6 million during the fourth quarter
of fiscal year 2004 to reflect the net result of the settlement
and related defense costs.
During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003, the Company
finalized its agreements to settle the outstanding shareholder
litigation against the Company, and certain of its directors and
former officers filed in connection with the financial
restatements for the 2001 fiscal and transition years. Under the
financial terms of the settlements, the Company agreed to pay
$17.4 million in cash and to distribute
8,727,851 shares of its stock with a settlement date value
of $33.0 million. The $50.4 million total cost of the
settlement was partially offset by the receipt of approximately
$34.5 million in cash proceeds from certain of the
Companys insurers during the fourth quarter of fiscal year
2003. The Company recorded a net litigation charge of
$15.9 million during the third quarter of fiscal year 2003
to reflect the net result of the settlements.
Indemnification Claims. The Companys certificate of
incorporation provides for indemnification and advancement of
certain litigation and other expenses to its directors and
certain of its officers to the maximum extent permitted by
Delaware law. Accordingly, the Company, from time to time, may
be required to indemnify directors and certain of its officers,
including former directors and officers, in various litigation
matters, claims or proceedings. The Company recorded operating
expenses of approximately $3.8 million in legal fees
relating to such matters in fiscal year 2004. The Company is
currently engaged in legal proceedings against certain insurers
to recover these and other expenses and costs incurred by the
Company in connection with the related litigation matters,
claims and proceedings.
Other. The Company is involved in various other legal
proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of
business. Management believes that the disposition of these
additional matters, individually or in the aggregate, is not
expected to have a materially adverse effect on the
Companys financial condition. However, depending on the
amount and timing of such disposition, an unfavorable resolution
of some or all of these matters could materially affect the
Companys future results of operations or cash flows in a
particular period. The Company maintains an accrual for various
legal and litigation expenses, which amounted to an aggregate of
$12.9 million at January 1, 2005. During the fourth
quarter of fiscal year 2004, the Company paid $6.0 million
as a result of final disposition of certain litigation matters.
|
|
|
Other Commitments and Contingencies |
The Company leases office facilities and various equipment under
non-cancelable operating leases expiring through the year 2015.
Some of the leases provide for rent increases based on the
consumer price index and increases in real estate taxes. Rent
expense associated with operating leases was $14.1 million,
$14.3 million and $14.5 million for fiscal years 2004,
2003 and 2002, respectively. Total future minimum lease payments
under all non-cancelable operating leases that the Company has
initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one
year at January 1, 2005 were $9.4 million,
$8.1 million, $6.2 million, $2.9 million,
$1.5 million and $4.2 million for fiscal years 2005,
2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and for all years thereafter,
respectively. These future minimum lease payments are net of
non-cancelable future sublease income of approximately
$1.8 million though fiscal year 2008.
F-31
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
In some instances prior to fiscal year 2002, customers of the
Company received financing for the purchase of equipment from
third party leasing organizations and the Company guaranteed the
payments of those customers. Most of these guarantees related to
the sale of Riverstone equipment. During fiscal years 2003 and
2002, the Company made payments of $3.7 million and
$5.1 million, respectively, related to these guarantees.
During fiscal year 2003, the Company entered into a
$5.5 million settlement agreement with a Riverstone
customer for reimbursement of lease guarantee payments made by
the Company related to default guarantees of the customers
equipment lease obligations provided in prior years. In fiscal
year 2003, the Company recorded the initial receipt of
$2.0 million as a reduction to selling, general and
administrative expense, with the balance of $3.5 million to
be paid in 24 monthly installments. Payments received prior
to October 2, 2004 were recorded as a reduction to
operating expense when received due to the uncertainty regarding
collectibility of the unpaid amounts. In fiscal year 2004, the
Company completed a settlement with Riverstone regarding
reimbursement of previously incurred losses from lease guarantee
payments made by the Company. As part of the agreement,
Riverstone paid $2.0 million in cash and guaranteed the
remaining $1.5 million payable under the prior settlement
agreement between the Company and a Riverstone customer. As a
result, the Company recorded a reduction to selling, general and
administrative expense of $3.5 million in fiscal year 2004.
At January 1, 2005, the balance remaining to be received
was $1.0 million.
On October 28, 2004, the Company received $1.3 million
in cash as settlement for previously written off receivables for
the final distribution from a former customers bankruptcy
liquidation. The Company recorded the bad debt recovery as a
reduction to selling, general and administrative expense in
fiscal year 2004.
The Company has guaranteed a portion of a former
subsidiarys (Aprisma) lease obligations and related
maintenance and management fees through 2012. At January 1,
2005, the amount of the guarantee was $4.0 million and
automatically reduces to $3.0 million on February 1,
2009, to $2.0 million on February 1, 2010 and to
$1.0 million on February 1, 2011 and terminates on
February 1, 2012. The Company estimates the fair value of
the guarantee to be between $2.0 million and
$4.0 million based on current market rates for similar
property. The Company is indemnified for up to $3.5 million
in losses it may incur in connection with this guarantee. The
Company has pledged $4.8 million to secure this guarantee.
At January 1, 2005, the Company was committed to make up to
$1.0 million of future capital contributions to a venture
capital fund in which it is a limited partner. For fiscal year
2004, the Companys commitment decreased by
$11.0 million. In the event of future capital calls, the
Company could be required to fund some or all of this
commitment. The Company cannot predict the likelihood or timing
of capital calls for the remaining commitment. The Company is
pursuing the sale of its remaining partnership interest in this
fund to minimize future capital call funding requirements.
At January 1, 2005, the Company had non-cancelable purchase
commitments of approximately $21.9 million primarily with
its contract manufacturers. All of these purchase commitments
are expected to be paid in fiscal year 2005.
At January 1, 2005, the Company had commitments of
approximately $10.3 million related to royalty and license
agreements. The Company expects to make payments of
$6.1 million and $4.2 million in fiscal years 2005 and
2006, respectively.
F-32
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Companys eligible employees may participate in the
Enterasys Networks, Inc. 401(k) Plan (the 401(k)
Plan) which provides retirement benefits to the eligible
employees of participating employers. As allowed under
Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code, the 401(k)
Plan provides tax-deferred salary deductions for eligible
employees. Participants may elect to contribute from 1% to 50%
of their annual compensation to the 401(k) Plan each year,
limited to a maximum annual amount as set periodically by the
Internal Revenue Service. In addition, unless determined
otherwise by the Companys Board of Directors, the 401(k)
Plan provides for a basic matching contribution each quarter on
behalf of each eligible participant equal to the lesser of $250
or 50% of the participants elective contributions for the
quarter. The 401(k) Plan also provides for a quarterly
supplemental matching contribution equal to the lesser of $250
or 50% of the participants elective contributions if the
Companys performance meets a specified threshold. The
401(k) Plan also provides for make-up matching contributions to
address specified circumstances where fluctuations in a
participants level of deferrals result in lower basic or
supplemental matching contributions than would be the case with
a level rate of deferrals. Employees become vested in the
matching contributions on their initial date of hire. The
Companys expenses related to matching contributions to the
401(k) Plan for fiscal years 2004, 2003, and 2002 were
approximately $0.6 million, $0.6 million, and
$0.8 million, respectively.
|
|
21. |
Related Party Transactions |
The Company has minority investments in debt and equity
securities of certain companies. The Company does not have a
controlling interest in these entities. Revenue recognized from
sales to investee companies were cash transactions with normal
terms and conditions. Revenue recognized from sales to investee
companies for fiscal years 2004, 2003, and 2002 was
$7.0 million, $7.5 million, and $9.2 million,
respectively.
In connection with the resignations of senior Enterasys
management in April 2002, the Company agreed to make
$1.0 million of severance payments over the twelve-month
period beginning in April 2002. In addition, one senior
executive received a lump sum payment of $0.2 million
during fiscal year 2002. In connection with the resignation of a
senior Enterasys executive in November 2002, the Company agreed
to make $0.3 million of severance payments over the
twelve-month period beginning in November 2002. During fiscal
year 2003, the Company paid lump sum severance payments totaling
$0.8 million in connection with certain resignations of
senior management.
During fiscal year 2004, the Company agreed to make
$0.7 million of severance payments over a twelve-month
period in connection with the resignations of certain senior
executives. The remaining severance payments of
$0.3 million as of January 1, 2005 will be paid out in
2005.
In connection with the senior management resignations in
September 2001, the Company entered into consulting arrangements
with two former members of senior Cabletron management to
provide strategic advice and assistance to the Company for a
period of one year. The Company paid consulting fees of
$0.2 million in fiscal year 2002. These arrangements ended
in September 2002.
F-33
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
On April 12, 2000, the Company entered into a promissory
note with Mr. Romulus Pereira, the President and Chief
Executive Officer of Riverstone in the amount of
$0.4 million to be applied to the payment of certain taxes
owed by Mr. Pereira with respect to the Companys
shares that he received in connection with the Companys
acquisition of Yago Systems, Inc. The note with interest at the
rate of 6.46% per annum was forgiven in April 2002.
On August 23, 1999, the Company entered into an
interest-free promissory note with Mr. Enrique Fiallo,
former Chief Executive Officer of the Company, in the amount of
$0.1 million. The outstanding principal balance on the note
of $0.1 million was forgiven by the Company in connection
with Mr. Fiallos resignation and termination of
employment in April 2002.
On June 1, 2000, the Company entered into a promissory note
with Mr. Kirkpatrick for the principal amount of
$0.2 million bearing interest at a rate of 8% per
year. The outstanding principal balance and all accrued interest
on the note of $0.2 million was forgiven by the Company in
connection with Mr. Kirkpatricks resignation and
termination of employment in April 2002.
On September 6, 2001, the Company entered into an
interest-free promissory note with Mr. James Riddle, former
Executive Vice-President of the Company, for the principal
amount of $0.1 million. The outstanding principal balance
on the note of $0.1 million was forgiven by the Company in
connection with Mr. Riddles resignation and
termination of employment in April 2002.
|
|
22. |
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 1, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter | |
|
Fourth Quarter | |
|
|
First Quarter | |
|
Second Quarter | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
Ended | |
|
Ended July 3, | |
|
October 2, | |
|
January 1, | |
|
|
April 3, 2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Net revenue
|
|
$ |
87,194 |
|
|
$ |
91,734 |
|
|
$ |
87,410 |
|
|
$ |
90,541 |
|
Gross margin(1)
|
|
$ |
43,768 |
|
|
$ |
47,087 |
|
|
$ |
46,714 |
|
|
$ |
48,185 |
|
Net loss available to common shareholders(2)(3)(4)
|
|
$ |
(35,699 |
) |
|
$ |
(19,259 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,807 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,369 |
) |
Basic and diluted net loss per share available to common
shareholders
|
|
$ |
(0.16 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.09 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 3, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
First Quarter | |
|
Second Quarter | |
|
Third Quarter | |
|
Fourth Quarter | |
|
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
March 29, | |
|
June 28, | |
|
September 27, | |
|
January 3, | |
|
|
2003 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Net revenue
|
|
$ |
104,457 |
|
|
$ |
108,375 |
|
|
$ |
98,417 |
|
|
$ |
103,289 |
|
Gross margin(1)
|
|
$ |
52,950 |
|
|
$ |
54,538 |
|
|
$ |
43,036 |
|
|
$ |
57,851 |
|
Net loss available to common shareholders(2)(3)(4)(5)
|
|
$ |
(14,485 |
) |
|
$ |
(35,373 |
) |
|
$ |
(56,050 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,935 |
) |
Basic and diluted net loss per share available to common
shareholders
|
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.17 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.27 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
(1) |
The Company recorded inventory write-downs of $3.7 million,
$3.9 million, $3.2 million and $3.0 million for
the quarters ended April 3, 2004, July 3, 2004,
October 2, 2004, and January 1, 2005, respectively.
The Company recorded inventory write-downs of $1.9 million,
$0.9 million, $7.8 million |
F-34
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
and $1.6 million for the quarters ended March 29,
2003, June 28, 2003, September 27, 2003 and
January 3, 2004, respectively. |
|
(2) |
The Company recorded recoveries on bad debt and lease guarantees
of $1.0 million, $0.9 million, $5.9 million and
$0.5 million for the quarters ended April 3, 2004,
July 3, 2004, October 2, 2004, and January 1,
2005, respectively. The Company recorded recoveries on bad debt
and lease guarantees of $1.5 million, $6.0 million,
$1.8 million and $2.7 million for the quarters ended
March 29, 2003, June 28, 2003, September 27, 2003
and January 3, 2004, respectively. |
|
(3) |
The Company recorded restructuring and other charges of
$4.5 million, $1.4 million, $5.9 million and
$4.9 million for the quarters ended April 3, 2004,
July 3, 2004, October 2, 2004 and January 1,
2005, respectively. The Company recorded restructuring and other
charges of $8.2 million, $8.3 million and
$1.0 million for the quarters ended June 28, 2003,
September 27, 2003 and January 3, 2004, respectively.
See Note 12 for further details. |
|
(4) |
The Company recorded an impairment charge of $8.7 million
for the first quarter ended April 3, 2004 relating to the
write-down of patents and technology intangible assets. See
Note 9 for further details. |
|
(5) |
The Company recorded a loss on shareholder litigation of
$0.6 million and $15.9 million for the quarter ended
January 1, 2005, and September 27, 2003, respectively.
See Note 19 for further details. |
F-35
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC.
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING
ACCOUNTS
For the Three Years Ended January 1, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at | |
|
Additions | |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at | |
|
|
Beginning | |
|
Charged to | |
|
|
|
Amounts | |
|
the End | |
|
|
of Period | |
|
Expense | |
|
Other | |
|
Written Off | |
|
of Period | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2005
|
|
$ |
3,397 |
|
|
$ |
(3,444 |
) |
|
$ |
2,079 |
|
|
$ |
(1,479 |
) |
|
$ |
553 |
|
January 3, 2004
|
|
$ |
19,250 |
|
|
$ |
(7,852 |
) |
|
$ |
1,518 |
|
|
$ |
(9,519 |
) |
|
$ |
3,397 |
|
December 28, 2002
|
|
$ |
32,569 |
|
|
$ |
1,630 |
|
|
$ |
154 |
|
|
$ |
(15,103 |
) |
|
$ |
19,250 |
|
Notes receivable valuation allowance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2005
|
|
$ |
31,175 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
31,175 |
|
January 3, 2004
|
|
$ |
33,625 |
|
|
$ |
(2,450 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
31,175 |
|
December 28, 2002
|
|
$ |
36,125 |
|
|
$ |
(2,500 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
33,625 |
|
Deferred tax valuation allowance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2005
|
|
$ |
388,755 |
|
|
$ |
41,711 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
430,466 |
|
January 3, 2004
|
|
$ |
358,479 |
|
|
$ |
30,276 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
388,755 |
|
December 28, 2002
|
|
$ |
452,052 |
|
|
$ |
19,828 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(113,401 |
)(a) |
|
$ |
358,479 |
|
|
|
(a) |
Realization of deferred tax assets for which a valuation
allowance had previously been provided. |
S-1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Enterasys Networks, Inc.:
Under date of March 16, 2005, we reported on the
consolidated balance sheets of Enterasys Networks, Inc. and
subsidiaries (the Company) as of January 1,
2005 and January 3, 2004, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, redeemable convertible preferred stock
and stockholders equity, and cash flows for the years
ended January 1, 2005, January 3, 2004 and
December 28, 2002. In connection with our audits of the
aforementioned consolidated financial statements, we also
audited the related consolidated financial statement schedule
listed in Item 15(a)2 of this Form 10-K. This
consolidated financial statement schedule is the responsibility
of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on this consolidated financial statement
schedule based on our audits.
In our opinion, this consolidated financial statement schedule,
when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial
statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material
respects, the information set forth therein.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
March 16, 2005
S-2