UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
|X| Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002
OR
| | Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from _____________ to ______________
Commission file number: 001-13417
HANOVER CAPITAL MORTGAGE HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
MARYLAND 13-3950486
(State or other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
Incorporation or Organization)
379 THORNALL STREET, EDISON, NEW JERSEY 08837
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(732) 548-0101
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes |X| No | |
The registrant had 4,451,030 shares of common stock outstanding as of
August 13, 2002.
HANOVER CAPITAL MORTGAGE HOLDINGS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2002
INDEX
PAGE NO.
--------
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements 3
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of
June 30, 2002 (unaudited) and December 31, 2001 3
Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 4
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders'
Equity (unaudited) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 7
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations 16
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 21
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 24
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 24
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 24
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 25
Item 5. Other Information 25
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 26
Signatures 27
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HANOVER CAPITAL MORTGAGE HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except as noted)
JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31,
2002 2001
----------- ------------
ASSETS (unaudited)
Mortgage loans:
Held for sale $ 758 $ 2,391
Collateral for CMOs 123,523 151,882
Mortgage securities pledged as collateral
for reverse repurchase agreements:
Available for sale 4,265 4,404
Held to maturity 689 768
Trading 11,404 33,182
Mortgage securities pledged as collateral for CMOs 9,800 9,840
Mortgage securities, not pledged:
Available for sale 579 1,162
Trading 3,657 1,827
Cash and cash equivalents 8,514 8,946
Accrued interest receivable 1,202 1,960
Equity investments:
Hanover Capital Partners Ltd. 1,920 1,808
HanoverTrade, Inc. (3,663) (4,789)
HDMF-I LLC 3,970 80
Hanover Capital Partners 2, Inc. (19) --
Notes receivable from related parties 13,880 12,538
Due from related parties 517 842
Other receivables 528 777
Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,585 1,889
--------- ---------
TOTAL ASSETS $ 183,109 $ 229,507
========= =========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
LIABILITIES:
Reverse repurchase agreements $ 13,544 $ 33,338
CMO borrowing 123,173 151,096
Accrued interest payable 551 1,094
Dividends payable -- 855
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 2,038 1,583
--------- ---------
TOTAL LIABILITIES 139,306 187,966
--------- ---------
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Preferred stock, par value $.01, 10 million shares authorized,
-0- issued and outstanding
Common stock, par value $.01, 90 million shares authorized,
4,451,030 and 4,275,676 shares issued and outstanding at
June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively 45 43
Additional paid-in capital 67,963 67,082
Retained earnings (deficit) (24,387) (25,978)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 182 394
--------- ---------
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 43,803 41,541
--------- ---------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 183,109 $ 229,507
========= =========
See notes to consolidated financial statements
3
HANOVER CAPITAL MORTGAGE HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
----------------------- -----------------------
2002 2001 2002 2001
--------- ---------- --------- ----------
REVENUES:
Interest income $ 3,461 $ 5,327 $ 7,306 $ 10,805
Interest expense 2,080 3,653 4,273 7,801
------- ------- ------- --------
Net interest income 1,381 1,674 3,033 3,004
Loan loss provision 67 204 121 443
------- ------- ------- --------
Net interest income after loan loss provision 1,314 1,470 2,912 2,561
Gain on sale of mortgage assets 305 728 905 1,853
Gain on mark to market of mortgage assets,
net of associated hedge 300 144 575 18
Other gain (loss) (253) 10 (425) (70)
------- ------- ------- --------
Total revenue 1,666 2,352 3,967 4,362
------- ------- ------- --------
EXPENSES:
Personnel 360 170 856 337
Legal and professional 239 191 429 276
Management and administrative 175 192 361 396
Other 83 95 155 168
Financing/commitment fees 66 55 132 153
Occupancy 41 77 77 156
------- ------- ------- --------
Total expenses 964 780 2,010 1,486
------- ------- ------- --------
Operating income 702 1,572 1,957 2,876
Equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries:
Hanover Capital Partners Ltd. 86 10 112 12
HanoverTrade, Inc. 628 (886) 655 (1,565)
HDMF-I LLC 20 -- (1) --
Hanover Capital Partners 2, Inc. (44) -- (19) --
------- ------- ------- --------
Income before cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 1,392 696 2,704 1,323
Cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 -- -- -- 46
------- ------- ------- --------
NET INCOME $ 1,392 $ 696 $ 2,704 $ 1,369
======= ======= ======= ========
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Before cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 $ 0.32 $ 0.17 $ 0.62 $ 0.31
Cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 -- -- -- 0.01
------- ------- ------- --------
After cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 $ 0.32 $ 0.17 $ 0.62 $ 0.32
======= ======= ======= ========
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Before cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 $ 0.31 $ 0.16 $ 0.61 $ 0.30
Cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 -- -- -- 0.01
------- ------- ------- --------
After cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 $ 0.31 $ 0.16 $ 0.61 $ 0.31
======= ======= ======= ========
See notes to consolidated financial statements
4
HANOVER CAPITAL MORTGAGE HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2002
(in thousands except share data)
(unaudited)
ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMMON STOCK ADDITIONAL RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE
-------------------------- PAID-IN COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS INCOME
SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL INCOME (DEFICIT) (LOSS) TOTAL
---------- -------- -------- ------------- --------- ------------- -------
Balance, December 31, 2001 4,275,676 $ 43 $ 67,082 $(25,978) $394 $41,541
Repurchase of common stock (15,666) -- (131) (131)
Capital contributed to related
party 63,577 1 469 470
Exercise of options 127,443 1 543 544
Comprehensive income:
Net income $ 2,704 2,704 2,704
Other comprehensive income:
Change in net unrealized
gain (loss) on securities
available for sale (376) (376) (376)
Change in net unrealized
gain (loss) on interest rate
caps designated as hedges 164 164 164
--------
Comprehensive income $ 2,492
========
Dividends declared (1,113) (1,113)
----------- ------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Balance, June 30, 2002 4,451,030 $ 45 $ 67,963 $(24,387) $ 182 $43,803
=========== ======= ======== ======== ======= =======
See notes to consolidated financial statements
5
HANOVER CAPITAL MORTGAGE HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
-------------------------
2002 2001
--------- ----------
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income $ 2,704 $ 1,369
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Amortization of net premium and deferred costs 213 117
Loan loss provision 121 443
(Gain) on sale of mortgage assets (905) (1,853)
(Gain) on mark to market of mortgage assets (575) (167)
(Gain) on mark to market of mortgage assets for SFAS 133 -- (50)
Purchase of trading securities (38,685) (45,061)
Sale of trading securities 55,524 43,447
Equity in (income) loss of unconsolidated subsidiaries (747) 1,553
Decrease in accrued interest receivable 758 309
(Increase) in notes receivable from related parties (1,342) (2,801)
Decrease (increase) in due from related parties 325 (314)
Decrease in other receivables 249 660
Decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets 468 400
(Decrease) in accrued interest payable (543) (264)
Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities 455 136
-------- --------
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 18,020 (2,076)
-------- --------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchase of mortgage securities (592) (4,433)
Principal payments received on mortgage securities 3,201 1,772
Principal payments received on collateral for CMOs 28,181 27,768
Principal payments received on mortgage loans held for sale 201 5
Proceeds from sale of mortgage assets 2,763 8,984
Sales of mortgage securities to affiliates 946 --
Capital contribution to HDMF-I LLC (3,891) --
-------- --------
Net cash provided by investing activities 30,809 34,096
-------- --------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Net (repayment of) reverse repurchase agreements (19,794) (1,478)
Net (repayment of) CMOs (27,912) (27,568)
Payment of dividends (1,968) (1,695)
Repurchase of common stock (131) (1,335)
Exercise of stock options 544 77
-------- --------
Net cash (used in) financing activities (49,261) (31,999)
-------- --------
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (432) 21
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 8,946 9,958
-------- --------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 8,514 $ 9,979
======== ========
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest $ 4,816 $ 8,065
======== ========
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON-CASH ACTIVITIES
Capital contribution of 63,577 shares of common stock to HT $ 470 $ --
======== ========
See notes to consolidated financial statements
6
HANOVER CAPITAL MORTGAGE HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
1. ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The interim consolidated financial statements of Hanover Capital Mortgage
Holdings, Inc. ("Hanover") and subsidiaries (with its subsidiaries, the
"Company") include the accounts of Hanover and its equity-owned subsidiaries.
These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with Hanover's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.
The interim consolidated financial statements reflect all normal and recurring
adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, considered necessary for a
fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the
periods presented. There were no adjustments of a non-recurring nature recorded
during the three and six months ended June 30, 2002. The interim results of
operations presented are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full
year. When necessary, reclassifications have been made to conform to current
period presentation.
In April 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145, Rescission of FASB
Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical
Corrections ("SFAS 145"). SFAS 145 rescinds FASB Statement No. 4, Reporting
Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt, and an amendment of that
Statement, FASB Statement No. 64, Extinguishments of Debt Made to Satisfy
Sinking-Fund Requirements. SFAS 145 also rescinds FASB Statement No. 44,
Accounting for Intangible Assets of Motor Carriers. SFAS 145 amends FASB
Statement No. 13, Accounting for Leases, to eliminate an inconsistency between
the required accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and the required
accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are
similar to sale-leaseback transactions. SFAS 145 also amends other existing
authoritative pronouncements to make various technical corrections, clarify
meanings, or describe their applicability under changed conditions. The
provisions of SFAS 145 related to the rescission of FASB Statement No. 4 are
effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. The provisions of SFAS
145 related to FASB Statement No. 13 are effective for transactions occurring
after May 15, 2002. All other provisions of SFAS 145 are effective for financial
statements issued on or after May 15, 2002. The adoption of SFAS 145 is not
expected to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial
statements.
In July 2002, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities ("SFAS
146"). SFAS 146 requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or
disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a
commitment to an exit or disposal plan. SFAS 146 replaces Emerging Issues Task
Force Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination
Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred
in a Restructuring). SFAS 146 is to be applied prospectively to exit or disposal
activities initiated after December 31, 2002. The adoption of SFAS 146 is not
expected to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial
statements.
2. MORTGAGE LOANS
MORTGAGE LOANS HELD FOR SALE
(dollars in thousands)
JUNE 30, 2002 DECEMBER 31, 2001
--------------------------------- -----------------------------------
FIXED ADJUSTABLE FIXED ADJUSTABLE
RATE RATE TOTAL RATE RATE TOTAL
----- ---------- ------- ----- ---------- -------
Principal amount of mortgage loans $ 266 $ 899 $ 1,165 $ 560 $ 2,627 $ 3,187
Net premium (discount) and deferred costs (112) (295) (407) (159) (637) (796)
Loan loss allowance -- -- -- -- -- --
----- ----- ------- ----- ------- -------
Carrying value of mortgage loans $ 154 $ 604 $ 758 $ 401 $ 1,990 $ 2,391
===== ===== ======= ===== ======= =======
7
MORTGAGE LOANS SECURITIZED IN COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS
(dollars in thousands)
JUNE 30, 2002 DECEMBER 31, 2001
----------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------
FIXED ADJUSTABLE FIXED ADJUSTABLE
RATE RATE TOTAL RATE RATE TOTAL
-------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- ---------
Principal amount of mortgage loans $ 86,834 $ 36,468 $ 123,302 $ 105,849 $ 45,535 $ 151,384
Net premium (discount) and deferred costs 1,204 (174) 1,030 1,442 (167) 1,275
Loan loss allowance (580) (229) (809) (553) (224) (777)
-------- -------- --------- --------- -------- ---------
Carrying value of mortgage loans $ 87,458 $ 36,065 $ 123,523 $ 106,738 $ 45,144 $ 151,882
======== ======== ========= ========= ======== =========
3. MORTGAGE SECURITIES
FIXED-RATE AGENCY MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
(dollars in thousands)
JUNE 30, 2002 DECEMBER 31, 2001
----------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------
AVAILABLE HELD TO AVAILABLE HELD TO
FOR SALE MATURITY TRADING TOTAL FOR SALE MATURITY TRADING TOTAL
--------- -------- ------- ------- --------- -------- ------- -------
Principal balance of mortgage securities $1,195 $ -- $ 4,360 $ 5,555 $1,378 $ -- $25,251 $26,629
Net premium (discount) and deferred costs 60 -- 494 554 70 -- 2,258 2,328
------ ------- ------- ------- ------ ------- ------- -------
Total amortized cost of mortgage securities 1,255 -- 4,854 6,109 1,448 -- 27,509 28,957
Net unrealized gain (loss) 19 -- (91) (72) 62 -- 45 107
------ ------- ------- ------- ------ ------- ------- -------
Carrying value of mortgage securities $1,274 $ -- $ 4,763 $ 6,037 $1,510 $ -- $27,554 $29,064
====== ======= ======= ======= ====== ======= ======= =======
FIXED-RATE SUBORDINATE MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
(dollars in thousands)
JUNE 30, 2002 DECEMBER 31, 2001
---------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------
AVAILABLE COLLATERAL AVAILABLE COLLATERAL
FOR HELD TO FOR FOR HELD TO FOR
SALE MATURITY TRADING CMOS TOTAL SALE MATURITY TRADING CMOS TOTAL
--------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Principal balance of
mortgage securities $ 5,740 $ -- $ 13,469 $ 12,808 $ 32,017 $ 6,561 $ -- $ 10,125 $ 12,926 $ 29,612
Net premium (discount)
and deferred costs (2,747) -- (4,098) (2,625) (9,470) (3,440) -- (3,449) (2,742) (9,631)
------- ------- -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Total amortized cost of
mortgage securities 2,993 -- 9,371 10,183 22,547 3,121 -- 6,676 10,184 19,981
Loan loss allowance (74) -- -- (383) (457) (221) -- -- (344) (565)
Net unrealized gain 377 -- 927 -- 1,304 623 -- 779 -- 1,402
------- ------- -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Carrying value of
mortgage securities $ 3,296 $ -- $ 10,298 $ 9,800 $ 23,394 $ 3,523 $ -- $ 7,455 $ 9,840 $ 20,818
======= ======= ======== ======== ======== ======= ======= ======== ======== ========
DERIVATIVE MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
(dollars in thousands)
JUNE 30, 2002 DECEMBER 31, 2001
-------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------
INTEREST- PRINCIPAL- INTEREST- PRINCIPAL-
ONLY STRIPS ONLY STRIPS ONLY STRIPS ONLY STRIPS
AVAILABLE HELD TO AVAILABLE HELD TO
FOR SALE MATURITY TRADING TOTAL FOR SALE MATURITY TRADING TOTAL
----------- ----------- ---------- ------- ----------- ----------- ---------- -------
Principal balance of mortgage
securities $ -- $ 834 $ -- $ 834 $ -- $ 929 $ -- $ 929
Net premium (discount) and
deferred costs 468 (145) -- 323 639 (161) -- 478
----- ----- ---------- ------- ----- ----- ---------- -------
Total amortized cost of mortgage
securities 468 689 -- 1,157 639 768 -- 1,407
Loan loss allowance -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Net unrealized gain (loss) (194) -- -- (194) (106) -- -- (106)
----- ----- ---------- ------- ----- ----- ---------- -------
Carrying value of mortgage securities $ 274 $ 689 $ -- $ 963 $ 533 $ 768 $ -- $ 1,301
===== ===== ========== ======= ===== ===== ========== =======
8
4. LOAN LOSS ALLOWANCE
The following table summarizes the activity in the loan loss allowance (dollars
in thousands):
SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
---------------------
2002 2001
------- -------
Balance, beginning of period $ 1,342 $ 1,724
Loan loss provision 121 443
Sales (157) (607)
Charge-offs (40) (108)
Recoveries -- --
------- -------
Balance, end of period $ 1,266 $ 1,452
======= =======
5. EQUITY INVESTMENTS
As of June 30, 2002, Hanover owned 100% of the non-voting preferred stock of
Hanover Capital Partners Ltd. ("HCP"), a due diligence consulting firm;
HanoverTrade, Inc. (formerly HanoverTrade.com, Inc.) ("HT"), an
internet-based loan trading firm; and Hanover Capital Partners 2, Inc.
("HCP-2"), a previously inactive subsidiary through which Hanover commenced
trading activity during the first quarter of 2002. These ownership interests
entitled Hanover to receive 97% of the earnings or losses of HCP and HT and 99%
of the earnings or losses of HCP-2. In addition, Hanover has a 31.45946%
interest in HDMF-I LLC ("HDMF-I"), a limited liability company formed to
purchase, service, manage and ultimately re-sell or otherwise liquidate packages
of primarily sub- and non-performing one-to-four family residential whole loans.
HANOVER CAPITAL PARTNERS LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
------------------- ------------------
2002 2001 2002 2001
------ ------ ------ -----
REVENUES:
Due diligence fees $1,170 $1,161 $2,086 $2,519
Assignment fees 444 201 833 367
Other income 64 7 104 13
------ ------ ------ ------
Total revenues 1,678 1,369 3,023 2,899
------ ------ ------ ------
EXPENSES:
Personnel 1,296 1,081 2,389 2,309
Other 127 147 234 350
General and administrative 65 90 139 150
Depreciation and amortization 17 14 31 29
Interest 13 17 24 27
------ ------ ------ ------
Total expenses 1,518 1,349 2,817 2,865
------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 160 20 206 34
INCOME TAX PROVISION 71 10 90 22
------ ------ ------ ------
NET INCOME $ 89 $ 10 $ 116 $ 12
====== ====== ====== ======
9
HANOVERTRADE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
-------------------- --------------------
2002 2001 2002 2001
------ ------- ------ -------
REVENUES:
Loan brokering and other income $2,537 $ 827 $4,419 $ 1,765
------ ------- ------ -------
Total revenues 2,537 827 4,419 1,765
------ ------- ------ -------
EXPENSES:
Personnel 945 955 1,859 1,869
Depreciation and amortization 298 274 594 544
Technology 234 103 483 219
General and administrative 128 84 273 138
Occupancy 119 79 214 135
Interest 75 104 148 198
Travel and entertainment 55 78 111 170
Professional 35 63 62 111
------ ------- ------ -------
Total expenses 1,889 1,740 3,744 3,384
------ ------- ------ -------
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES 648 (913) 675 (1,619)
INCOME TAX PROVISION (BENEFIT) -- 1 -- 1
------ ------- ------ -------
NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 648 $ (914) $ 675 $(1,620)
====== ======= ====== =======
HT's total assets at June 30, 2002 were $4,017,000, which includes $1,707,000 of
capitalized software costs and $1,515,000 of goodwill. HT's total liabilities at
June 30, 2002 were $7,794,000, which includes a note payable to Hanover of
$6,304,000 and intercompany payables of $397,000.
6. NOTES RECEIVABLE AND AFFILIATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During the second quarter of 2002, Hanover advanced funds to HCP-2 pursuant to
an unsecured loan agreement. The HCP and HT loans bear interest at 1.00% below
the prime rate and mature on March 31, 2003. The loan to HCP-2, which also
matures on March 31, 2003, bears interest at a fixed rate of 10%. In addition,
Hanover has outstanding loans to John A. Burchett, Thomas P. Kaplan, Joyce S.
Mizerak, George J. Ostendorf and Irma N. Tavares ("Principals"). The loans to
the Principals bear interest at the lowest applicable Federal interest rate
during the month the loans were made.
NOTES RECEIVABLE
(dollars in thousands)
MARCH 31, JUNE 30,
2002 2002
BALANCE ADVANCES REPAYMENTS BALANCE
--------- -------- ---------- --------
Principals $ 3,279 $ -- $ -- $ 3,279
HCP 1,351 -- (481) 870
HT 7,804 -- (1,499) 6,305
HCP-2 3,100 2,669 (2,343) 3,426
------- ------- -------- -------
$15,534 $ 2,669 $ (4,323) $13,880
======= ======= ======== =======
10
During the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, Hanover recorded the
following interest income generated from loans to related parties (dollars in
thousands).
THREE MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
------------------
2002 2001
---- ----
Principals $ 46 $ 46
HCP 13 17
HT 73 110
HCP-2 95 --
---- ----
$227 $173
==== ====
Hanover engaged HCP pursuant to a Management Agreement to render, among other
things, due diligence, asset management and administrative services. The term of
the Management Agreement continues until December 31, 2002 with subsequent
renewal. The Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended June
30, 2002 and 2001 include management and administrative expenses of $138,000 and
$163,000, respectively, relating to billings from HCP.
7. REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Information pertaining to individual reverse repurchase agreement lenders at
June 30, 2002 is summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):
MARCH 31, NET JUNE 30,
MAXIMUM 2002 (PAYDOWN) 2002 UNDERLYING
LENDER BORROWING BALANCE ADVANCE BALANCE COLLATERAL TYPE OF COLLATERAL
-------------------- --------- -------- --------- -------- ---------- -----------------------
Lender A (committed) $10,000 $1,858 $ (91) 1,767 $10,150 Retained CMO Securities
Lender A 3,592 165 3,757 6,659 Mortgage Securities
Lender B 9,975 (4,322) 5,653 6,037 Mortgage Securities
Lender C 1,463 (1,093) 370 567 Mortgage Securities
Lender D 485 24 509 792 Mortgage Securities
Lender E 66 1,422 1,488 2,303 Mortgage Securities
-------- ------- -------- ---------
Total $17,439 $(3,895) $13,544 $26,508
======== ======= ======== =========
With the exception of the first facility listed, all of the reverse repurchase
borrowings are pursuant to uncommitted financing arrangements which are
typically renewed monthly. The first facility listed matures on March 27, 2003.
8. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
INTEREST RATE CAPS (CASH FLOW HEDGE & FREESTANDING DERIVATIVES)
From time to time, the Company buys interest rate caps when it finances
fixed-rate assets with floating-rate reverse repurchase agreements and
collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs"). At June 30, 2002, the Company has
designated one of its interest rate caps as a "cash flow hedge" and two as
"freestanding derivatives". The objective in entering into these instruments is
to protect the net interest margin, which represents the difference between the
interest earned on assets and the interest paid on debt. Payments received on
the interest rate caps are expected to partially offset increases in interest
expense that could result from increases in interest rates. For cash flow
hedges, the Company purchases caps that are indexed to the same floating
interest rate as the hedged borrowing. Currently, all of the interest rate caps
are indexed to LIBOR, and those liabilities for which a specific interest rate
cap has been designated a cash flow hedge are also indexed to LIBOR. The Company
considers its two interest rate caps designated as freestanding derivatives
additional protection against the net interest margin although they have not
been specifically designated hedging instruments for accounting purposes. The
Company did not recognize any gains or losses for the three months ended June
30, 2002 as a result of hedge ineffectiveness for the interest rate
11
cap designated as a cash flow hedge. The Company recognized $13,000 of losses
for the three months ended June 30, 2002 in the accompanying Consolidated
Statement of Income for changes in the fair value of interest rate caps
designated as freestanding derivatives. All of these interest rate caps relate
to the payment of variable interest on existing financial instruments. At June
30, 2002, the fair value of the Company's interest rate caps was $7,000.
FORWARD SALES OF AGENCY SECURITIES (FREESTANDING DERIVATIVES)
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2002, the Company entered into
forward sales of government agency guaranteed securities, known as "Agency"
securities, to manage the exposure to changes in the value of securities
classified as "trading securities." The Company considers these forward sales to
be freestanding derivatives. The objective is to offset gains or losses on the
trading securities with comparable losses or gains on the forward sales.
Generally, changes in the value of the trading securities are caused by changes
in interest rates, changes in the market for mortgage-backed securities ("MBS"),
and changes in the credit quality of the asset. Changes in interest rates and
changes in the market for MBS will also affect the value of the forward sales of
Agency securities. (The Company does not attempt to hedge changes in the credit
quality of individual assets.) The Company calculates the expected impact that
changes in interest rates and the market will have on the price of both the
trading securities and the forward sales. Using this information, the Company
determines the amount of forward sales that it needs so that the expected gains
or losses on trading securities will be offset by comparable losses or gains on
the forward sales. The Company marks to market the gain or loss on all of the
trading securities and all of the freestanding derivatives in each reporting
period. The mark to market on the trading securities is reported as a component
of gain (loss) on mark to market of mortgage assets in the accompanying
Consolidated Statement of Income. The mark to market on the freestanding
derivatives is reported as a component of other gain (loss) in the accompanying
Consolidated Statement of Income. The Company realized net losses on these
hedges of $240,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2002. At June 30, 2002,
the fair value of the Company's forward sale of Agency MBS was $(58,000).
9. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND EARNINGS PER SHARE
In August 2000, the Board of Directors of Hanover authorized a share repurchase
program pursuant to which Hanover is authorized to repurchase up to 1,000,000
shares of its outstanding common stock, from time to time, in open market
transactions up to a maximum of $3,000,000. In addition, on August 7, 2001, the
Board of Directors of Hanover authorized the repurchase of 60,000 shares of its
outstanding common stock. As of June 30, 2002, Hanover had remaining authority
to purchase up to 501,025 shares for not more than $137,000 under the 2000 share
repurchase program and 3,000 shares under the 2001 share repurchase
authorization.
On February 20, 2002, the Board of Directors of Hanover authorized the
repurchase of up to 18,166 shares outstanding as a result of exercise of stock
option grants prior to the registration of the shares covered by the 1999 Stock
Option Plan. As of June 30, 2002, 15,666 shares have been repurchased for
approximately $131,000.
12
Calculations for earnings per share are shown below (dollars in thousands,
except per share data):
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
--------------------------- ---------------------------
2002 2001 2002 2001
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
EARNINGS PER SHARE BASIC:
Income before cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 $ 1,392 $ 696 $ 2,704 $ 1,323
Cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 -- -- -- 46
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net income (numerator) $ 1,392 $ 696 $ 2,704 $ 1,369
========== ========== ========== ==========
Average common shares outstanding (denominator) 4,387,285 4,191,735 4,345,052 4,256,977
========== ========== ========== ==========
Per share:
Before cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 $ 0.32 $ 0.17 $ 0.62 $ 0.31
Cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 -- -- -- 0.01
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
After cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 $ 0.32 $ 0.17 $ 0.62 $ 0.32
========== ========== ========== ==========
EARNINGS PER SHARE DILUTED:
Income before cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 $ 1,392 $ 696 $ 2,704 $ 1,323
Cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 -- -- -- 46
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net income (numerator) $ 1,392 $ 696 $ 2,704 $ 1,369
========== ========== ========== ==========
Average common shares outstanding 4,387,285 4,191,735 4,345,052 4,256,977
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Add: Incremental shares from assumed conversion of warrants -- 132,952 -- 121,643
Incremental shares from assumed conversion of
stock options 73,676 53,171 64,260 39,456
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Dilutive potential common shares 73,676 186,123 64,260 161,099
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding (denominator) 4,460,961 4,377,858 4,409,312 4,418,076
========== ========== ========== ==========
Per share:
Before cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 $ 0.31 $ 0.16 $ 0.61 $ 0.30
Cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 -- -- -- 0.01
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
After cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS 133 $ 0.31 $ 0.16 $ 0.61 $ 0.31
========== ========== ========== ==========
10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
ACQUISITION OF ASSETS AND OTHER EVENTS
On July 16, 2002, Hanover filed a Form 8-K announcing that it acquired 100% of
the outstanding common stock of each of HT, HCP and HCP-2 and revised the
employment agreements and certain other compensation arrangements for certain
executive officers. The following is a summary description of the acquisition
and revisions in employment and compensation arrangements; please refer to the
Form 8-K and exhibits thereto for more information.
Pursuant to a Stock Purchase Agreement effective July 1, 2002 and approved by a
special committee of disinterested members of the Board of Directors, Hanover
acquired 100% of the outstanding common stock of each of HT, HCP and HCP-2.
Hanover had previously owned 100% of the non-voting preferred stock, but none of
the voting common stock, of each of HT, HCP and HCP-2. This ownership structure
was established in order to satisfy tax laws governing Hanover's status as a
real estate investment trust ("REIT") at the time of formation. Changes in the
tax laws made it possible for Hanover to acquire voting control of HT, HCP and
HCP-2 and operate under new rules permitting REITs to wholly own subsidiaries
such as HT, HCP and HCP-2. Therefore, as of July 1, 2002, Hanover owns 100% of
the outstanding capital stock of each of HT, HCP and HCP-2, and for periods
ending after June 30, 2002, Hanover's financial statements will be consolidated
with the financial statements of HT, HCP and HCP-2.
13
Hanover acquired the common shares of HT, HCP and HCP-2 from four of its
directors who are also executive officers.
DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE HANOVER CAPITAL MORTGAGE HANOVER CAPITAL HANOVER CAPITAL
OFFICER HOLDINGS, INC. HANOVERTRADE, INC. PARTNERS LTD. PARTNERS 2, INC.
- ----------------------- -------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------ -------------------------
John A. Burchett Chairman, Chief Executive Chairman and Chief Chairman and Chief Chairman and President
Officer and President Executive Officer Executive Officer
Senior Managing Director Director and Executive Director and Director, Senior Managing
Joyce S. Mizerak and Secretary Vice President President Director and Secretary
Director and Executive Director and Senior Director and Senior
George J. Ostendorf Senior Managing Director Vice President Managing Director Managing Director
Director and Senior Director and Senior
Irma N. Tavares Senior Managing Director Director and President Managing Director Managing Director
An independent appraiser determined that the value of the common shares of HT
and HCP was $474,000 in the aggregate. The parties agreed that the common shares
of HCP-2 would be transferred to Hanover as part of this transaction for no
additional consideration. Each of the four selling executives agreed that the
purchase price would be used to partially repay certain indebtedness owing to
Hanover from them. Each of these four executives also received a bonus in an
amount sufficient to cover the tax liability they incurred in connection with
this transaction. Although Hanover has no immediate plans for additional changes
in the ownership structure of HT and HCP, management believes that it is in the
best interest of the Company and its stockholders to continue to explore
possible third-party investments in, or purchase of, one or both of these
entities.
Effective July 1, 2002, Hanover revised the employment agreements and certain
compensation arrangements applicable to Mr. Burchett, Ms. Mizerak, Mr. Ostendorf
and Ms. Tavares.
AMENDED AND RESTATED EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS - Hanover entered into an Amended and
Restated Employment Agreement with each of Mr. Burchett, Ms. Mizerak, Mr.
Ostendorf and Ms. Tavares. These employment agreements are substantially
identical to the previous employment agreement with each of these officers,
except that (i) the base salary was set at the officer's current salary as of
July 1, 2002; and (ii) each agreement has a five-year term, automatically
renewing for successive one-year terms thereafter until Hanover or the officer
terminates the agreement.
EARN-OUT SHARES AND LOAN FORGIVENESS - In connection with Hanover's initial
public offering in 1997, Hanover entered into a Contribution Agreement with Mr.
Burchett, Ms. Mizerak, Mr. Ostendorf and Ms. Tavares which provided that they
were entitled to receive an aggregate of up to 216,667 shares of Hanover's
common stock ("Earn-Out Shares"), and to have certain indebtedness to Hanover
forgiven, if Hanover met performance targets based on its initial offering price
over certain performance periods, the last of which would have ended on
September 30, 2002. None of the targets were met within the first four periods,
so no Earn-Out Shares have been issued and none of the loans have been forgiven.
In accordance with Hanover's policy of tying executive compensation to its
corporate performance, Hanover has entered into Amendment No. 1 to the
Contribution Agreement. As a result, the Earn-Out Shares could be issued, and
the loans could be forgiven, in performance periods between 2002 and 2007 if
Hanover meets new performance targets based on its current market price rather
than its initial offering price.
REPLACEMENT STOCK OPTION GRANTS - In connection with Hanover's initial public
offering in 1997, Hanover granted Mr. Burchett, Ms. Mizerak, Mr. Ostendorf and
Ms. Tavares stock options under its 1997 Executive and Non-Employee Director
Stock Option Plan, exercisable for an aggregate of 80,160 shares of its common
stock. When initially granted, the options had an exercise price of $15.75 per
share and were subject to vest annually over 5 years based on Hanover's
achievement of certain performance targets keyed to its initial offering price.
None of the targets have been met to date, so none of the original options have
vested. To maintain a tie between executive compensation and Hanover's corporate
performance, Hanover has cancelled the original options and issued these
officers new stock options with the same exercise price but with annual vesting
periods between 2002 and 2007 and new vesting targets based on its current stock
price rather than its initial offering price.
14
OTHER
On July 2, 2002, New Jersey Governor James E. McGreevey signed into law a $1.8
billion business tax package, known as the Business Tax Reform Act. The bill
includes several changes overhauling the Corporate Business Tax ("CBT") intended
to close loopholes, impose an Alternative Minimum Assessment, and assesses a
processing fee on limited liability partnerships. The bill has numerous
provisions, some of which effect businesses that currently do not pay CBT. The
Business Tax Reform Act is effective immediately for taxable years beginning on
or after January 1, 2002, except in limited circumstances. The Company is
currently in the process of determining what effect, if any, the Business Tax
Reform Act will have on its consolidated financial statements.
On August 8, 2002, a $0.25 cash dividend was declared by the Board of Directors
for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 to be paid on September 5, 2002 to
stockholders of record as of August 22, 2002.
15
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
IMPORTANT FACTORS RELATED TO FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND ASSOCIATED RISKS
The following section, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations," should be read in conjunction with the
financial statements, related notes, and other detailed information included
elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This report contains certain
"forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended. These forward-looking statements represent our current expectations,
intent or beliefs concerning future events, including, without limitation,
statements containing the words "believes," "anticipates," "expects" and words
of similar import; and also including, without limitation, the following:
statements regarding our continuing ability to target, price and acquire
mortgage loans; our ability to manage and hedge the risks associated with our
investments; assumptions regarding interest rates; assumptions regarding
prepayment and default rates on the mortgage loans securing our mortgage-backed
securities; our decision to invest in higher-risk subordinated tranches; the
liquidity of our portfolios and our ability to invest currently liquid assets;
future restructuring plans with respect to our subsidiaries; the expected future
performance of Hanover Capital Partners and HanoverTrade and their need for
additional capital; continuing availability of the master reverse repurchase
agreement financing; the sufficiency of our working capital, cash flows and
financing to support our future operating and capital requirements; results of
operations and overall financial performance; the expected dividend distribution
rate; and the expected tax treatment of our operations. Such forward-looking
statements relate to future events and our future financial performance and
involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors which
could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially
from the future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by
such forward-looking statements.
In light of the risks and uncertainties inherent in all such projected
operational matters, the inclusion of forward-looking statements in this report
should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that our
objectives or plans will be achieved or that any of our operating expectations
will be realized. Our revenues and results of operations are difficult to
forecast and could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking
statements contained in this report as a result of certain risks and
uncertainties including, but not limited to, our ability to integrate and manage
acquired assets and personnel; changes in interest rates and the yield curve;
management of growth; changes in prepayment rates or default rates on our
mortgage assets; the availability and terms of additional financing; entry into
new markets; changes in business conditions and the general economy; our
dependence on effective information-systems technology; the possible decline in
our ability to locate and acquire mortgage loans; changes in the real estate
market both locally and nationally; the effectiveness of our hedging and other
efforts to mitigate the risks of our investments; the effect of default,
bankruptcy and severe weather or natural disasters on the ability of borrowers
to repay mortgages included in our asset pools; enforceability and
collectibility of non-standard single-family mortgage loans; our ability to
retain key employees; our ability to maintain our qualification for exemption
from registration as an investment company; our ability to obtain and maintain
all licenses necessary to our business; competition from other financial
institutions, including other mortgage REITs; and the possible changes in tax
and other laws applicable to REITs or our inability to maintain compliance with
such rules and to continue to qualify as a REIT. These factors should not be
considered exhaustive; we undertake no obligation to release publicly the
results of any future revisions we may make to forward-looking statements to
reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the
occurrence of unanticipated events.
Investors should also carefully consider the critical accounting policies
identified in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations - Critical Accounting Policies," in Hanover's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. Certain critical
accounting policies are complex and involve significant judgment by our
management, including the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. As a result,
changes in these estimates and assumptions could significantly affect our
financial position or our results of operations. We believe our critical
accounting policies for mortgage securities, loan loss allowance, equity
investments and income taxes involve a high degree of judgment and complexity in
the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.
OVERVIEW
Hanover is a real estate investment trust ("REIT"), formed to operate as a
specialty finance company. The principal business strategy of Hanover is to
invest in mortgage-backed securities ("MBS") and, to a lesser extent, mortgage
loans and to earn net interest income on these investments. At June 30, 2002,
Hanover had two principal unconsolidated subsidiaries, Hanover Capital Partners
Ltd. ("HCP") and HanoverTrade, Inc. ("HT"). The principal business strategy
of HCP is to generate consulting and other fee income by performing loan file
and operational due diligence reviews for third parties, performing advisory
services for third parties, and preparing and/or processing documentation
(primarily assignments of mortgage loans) for third parties on a contract basis.
The principal business activity of HT is to generate fee income by operating an
on-line worldwide web-based exchange for trading loan pools (primarily mortgage
loan pools) and by performing loan sale advisory services for third parties. In
addition, Hanover has a 31.45946% interest in HDMF-I LLC ("HDMF-I"), a limited
liability company formed to purchase, service, manage and ultimately re-sell or
otherwise liquidate packages of primarily sub- and non-performing one-to-four
family residential whole loans.
In conducting our business, we retain credit risk primarily through (i) the
purchase of subordinate MBS, (ii) the retention of subordinate securities from
our own securitization transactions, (iii) the direct investment in mortgage
loans on our own behalf and (iv) investment in HDMF-I. Through these investing
activities, we generally bear the credit losses on the related pools of mortgage
loans up to their carrying value. As of June 30, 2002, we retain the aggregate
credit risk on $4.7 billion of mortgage loans relating to (dollars in
thousands):