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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
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(Mark One) |
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þ
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 |
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OR |
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File No. 0-16741
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Nevada
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94-1667468 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
5300 Town and Country Blvd., Suite 500, Frisco, Texas
75034
(Address of principal executive offices including zip
code)
(972) 668-8800
(Registrants telephone number and area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
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(Title of Class) |
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(Name of Exchange on Which Registered) |
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Common Stock, $.50 Par Value
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights |
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New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not
contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated
filer (as defined in Exchange Act
Rule 12b-2). Yes þ No o
The aggregate market value of the voting common equity held by
non-affiliates of the Registrant computed by reference to the
price at which the common equity was last sold as of the last
business day of the Registrants most recently completed
second fiscal quarter was $658.0 million.
As of March 17, 2005, there were 36,037,868 shares of
common stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Proxy statement for the 2005 annual meeting of
stockholders Part III
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC.
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2004
CONTENTS
1
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The information contained in this report includes
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These
forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms
such as expect, estimate,
anticipate, project, plan,
intend, believe and similar terms. All
statements, other than statements of historical facts, included
in this report, are forward-looking statements, including
statements mentioned under Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations, regarding:
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the potential for future or undiscovered reserves; |
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the availability of exploration and development opportunities; |
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amount, nature and timing of capital expenditures; |
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amount and timing of future production of oil and natural gas; |
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the number of anticipated wells to be drilled after the date
hereof; |
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our financial or operating results; |
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cash flow and anticipated liquidity; |
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operating costs such as finding and development costs, lease
operating expenses, administrative costs and other expenses; |
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our business strategy; and |
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other plans and objectives for future operations. |
Any or all of our forward-looking statements in this report may
turn out to be incorrect. They can be affected by a number of
factors, including, among others:
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the timing and success of our drilling activities; |
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the volatility of prices and supply of, and demand for, oil and
natural gas; |
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the numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of
oil and natural gas reserves and actual future production rates
and associated costs; |
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our ability to successfully identify, execute or effectively
integrate future acquisitions; |
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the usual hazards associated with the oil and natural gas
industry, including fires, well blowouts, pipe failure, spills,
explosions and other unforeseen hazards; |
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our ability to effectively market our oil and natural gas; |
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the availability of rigs, equipment, supplies and personnel; |
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our ability to discover or acquire additional reserves; |
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our ability to satisfy future capital requirements; |
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changes in regulatory requirements; |
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general economic and competitive conditions; |
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our ability to retain key members of our senior management and
key employees; and |
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continued hostilities in the Middle East and other sustained
military campaigns and acts of terrorism or sabotage. |
2
DEFINITIONS
The following are abbreviations and definitions of terms
commonly used in the oil and gas industry and this report.
Natural gas equivalents and crude oil equivalents are determined
using the ratio of six Mcf to one barrel. All references to
us, our, we or
Comstock mean the registrant, Comstock Resources,
Inc. and where applicable, its consolidated subsidiaries.
Bbl means a barrel of 42 U.S. gallons of oil.
Bcf means one billion cubic feet of natural gas.
Bcfe means one billion cubic feet of natural gas
equivalent.
Btu means British thermal unit, which is the quantity of
heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water
from 58.5 to 59.5 degrees Fahrenheit.
Completion means the installation of permanent equipment
for the production of oil or gas.
Condensate means a hydrocarbon mixture that becomes
liquid and separates from natural gas when the gas is produced
and is similar to crude oil.
Development well means a well drilled within the proved
area of an oil or gas reservoir to the depth of a stratigraphic
horizon known to be productive.
Dry hole means a well found to be incapable of producing
hydrocarbons in sufficient quantities such that proceeds from
the sale of such production exceed production expenses and taxes.
Exploratory well means a well drilled to find and produce
oil or natural gas reserves not classified as proved, to find a
new productive reservoir in a field previously found to be
productive of oil or natural gas in another reservoir or to
extend a known reservoir.
Gross when used with respect to acres or wells,
production or reserves refers to the total acres or wells in
which we or another specified person has a working interest.
MBbls means one thousand barrels of oil.
MBbls/d means one thousand barrels of oil per day.
Mcf means one thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
Mcfe means thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalent.
MMBbls means one million barrels of oil.
MMcf means one million cubic feet of natural gas.
MMcf/d means one million cubic feet of natural gas per
day.
MMcfe/d means one million cubic feet of natural gas
equivalent per day.
MMcfe means one million cubic feet of natural gas
equivalent.
Net when used with respect to acres or wells, refers to
gross acres of wells multiplied, in each case, by the percentage
working interest owned by us.
Net production means production we own less royalties and
production due others.
Oil means crude oil or condensate.
Operator means the individual or company responsible for
the exploration, development, and production of an oil or gas
well or lease.
PV 10 Value means the present value of estimated future
revenues to be generated from the production of proved reserves
calculated in accordance with the Securities and Exchange
Commission guidelines, net of estimated production and future
development costs, using prices and costs as of the date of
estimation without
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future escalation, without giving effect to non-property related
expenses such as general and administrative expenses, debt
service, future income tax expense and depreciation, depletion
and amortization, and discounted using an annual discount rate
of 10%. This amount is the same as the standardized measure of
discounted future net cash flows related to proved oil and
natural gas reserves except that it is determined without
deducting future income taxes.
Proved developed reserves means reserves that can be
expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing
equipment and operating methods. Additional oil and gas expected
to be obtained through the application of fluid injection or
other improved recovery techniques for supplementing the natural
forces and mechanisms of primary recovery will be included as
proved developed reserves only after testing by a
pilot project or after the operation of an installed program has
confirmed through production response that increased recovery
will be achieved.
Proved developed non-producing means reserves
(i) expected to be recovered from zones capable of
producing but which are shut-in because no market outlet exists
at the present time or whose date of connection to a pipeline is
uncertain or (ii) currently behind the pipe in existing
wells, which are considered proved by virtue of successful
testing or production of offsetting wells.
Proved developed producing means reserves expected to be
recovered from currently producing zones under continuation of
present operating methods. This category may also include
recently completed shut-in gas wells scheduled for connection to
a pipeline in the near future.
Proved reserves means the estimated quantities of crude
oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids which geological and
engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be
recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing
economic and operating conditions, i.e., prices and costs as of
the date the estimate is made. Prices include consideration of
changes in existing prices provided only by contractual
arrangements, but not on escalations based upon future
conditions.
Proved undeveloped reserves means reserves that are
expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage, or
from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is
required for recompletion. Reserves on undrilled acreage shall
be limited to those drilling units offsetting productive units
that are reasonably certain of production when drilled. Proved
reserves for other undrilled units can be claimed only where it
can be demonstrated with certainty that there is continuity of
production from the existing productive formation. Under no
circumstances should estimates for proved undeveloped reserves
be attributable to any acreage for which an application of fluid
injection or other improved recovery technique is contemplated,
unless such techniques have been proved effective by actual
tests in the area and in the same reservoir.
Recompletion means the completion for production of an
existing well bore in another formation from which the well has
been previously completed.
Reserve life means the calculation derived by dividing
year-end reserves by total production in that year.
Reserve replacement means the calculation derived by
dividing additions to reserves from acquisitions, extensions,
discoveries and revisions of previous estimates in a year by
total production in that year.
Royalty means an interest in an oil and gas lease that
gives the owner of the interest the right to receive a portion
of the production from the leased acreage (or of the proceeds of
the sale thereof), but generally does not require the owner to
pay any portion of the costs of drilling or operating the wells
on the leased acreage. Royalties may be either landowners
royalties, which are reserved by the owner of the leased acreage
at the time the lease is granted, or overriding royalties, which
are usually reserved by an owner of the leasehold in connection
with a transfer to a subsequent owner.
3-D seismic means an advanced technology method of
detecting accumulations of hydrocarbons identified by the
collection and measurement of the intensity and timing of sound
waves transmitted into the earth as they reflect back to the
surface.
Working interest means an interest in an oil and gas
lease that gives the owner of the interest the right to drill
for and produce oil and gas on the leased acreage and requires
the owner to pay a share of the costs of
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drilling and production operations. The share of production to
which a working interest owner is entitled will always be
smaller than the share of costs that the working interest owner
is required to bear, with the balance of the production accruing
to the owners of royalties. For example, the owner of a 100%
working interest in a lease burdened only by a landowners
royalty of 12.5% would be required to pay 100% of the costs of a
well but would be entitled to retain 87.5% of the production.
Workover means operations on a producing well to restore
or increase production.
5
PART I
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ITEMS 1. AND 2. |
BUSINESS AND PROPERTIES |
General
Comstock Resources is a Nevada corporation whose common stock is
listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange and is engaged
in the acquisition, development, production and exploration of
oil and natural gas.
Available Information
Our executive offices are located at 5300 Town and Country
Blvd., Suite 500, Frisco, Texas 75034. Our telephone number
is (972) 668-8800. We file annual, quarterly and current
reports, proxy statements and other documents with the SEC under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The public may read and
copy any materials that we file with the SEC at the SECs
Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information
on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC
at 1-800-SEC-0330. Also, the SEC maintains an internet website
that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and
other information regarding issuers, including us, that file
electronically with the SEC. The public can obtain any documents
that we file with the SEC at http://www.sec.gov. We also make
available free of charge on our internet website
(http://www.comstockresources.com) our Annual Report on
Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current
Reports on Form 8-K and, if applicable, amendments to those
reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the
Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after we
electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the
SEC.
Summary Reserve and Production Information
Our oil and natural gas operations are concentrated in the Gulf
of Mexico, East Texas/ North Louisiana, Southeast Texas and
South Texas regions. In addition, we have properties in the
Mid-Continent region located in the Texas panhandle, Oklahoma,
Arkansas and Kansas and in other regions. Our oil and natural
gas properties are estimated to have proved reserves of
628.8 Bcfe with an estimated PV 10 Value of
$1.5 billion as of December 31, 2004 and a
standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows of
$1.1 billion (see note 1 on page 15 for a
discussion of our PV 10 Value and our standardized measure of
discounted future net cash flows). Our proved oil and natural
gas reserve base is 85% natural gas and 67% proved developed on
a Bcfe basis as of December 31, 2004.
Our proved reserves at December 31, 2004 and our 2004
average daily production are summarized below by our operating
regions:
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Reserves at December 31, 2004 | |
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2004 Daily Production | |
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% of | |
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% of | |
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Oil | |
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Gas | |
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Total | |
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Total | |
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Oil | |
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Gas | |
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Total | |
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Total | |
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(MMBbls) | |
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(Bcf) | |
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(Bcfe) | |
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(MBbls/d) | |
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(MMcf/d) | |
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(MMcfe/d) | |
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Gulf of
Mexico(1)
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11.2 |
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115.5 |
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182.8 |
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29 |
% |
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3.0 |
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19.6 |
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37.7 |
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32 |
% |
East Texas/ North Louisiana
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0.8 |
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195.9 |
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200.6 |
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% |
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0.2 |
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26.7 |
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28.1 |
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24 |
% |
Southeast Texas
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2.6 |
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96.9 |
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112.6 |
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18 |
% |
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0.6 |
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26.9 |
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30.5 |
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26 |
% |
South Texas
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1.0 |
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45.4 |
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51.4 |
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% |
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0.2 |
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11.5 |
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12.7 |
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11 |
% |
Other Regions
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0.3 |
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79.9 |
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81.4 |
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13 |
% |
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0.2 |
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7.1 |
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8.0 |
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% |
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Total
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15.9 |
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533.6 |
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628.8 |
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100 |
% |
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4.2 |
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91.8 |
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117.0 |
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100 |
% |
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(1) |
Includes our 59.9% ownership in Bois dArc Energy, which
was formed on July 16, 2004. |
Strengths
High Quality Properties. Our operations are focused in
four geographically concentrated areas, the Gulf of Mexico, East
Texas/ North Louisiana, Southeast Texas and South Texas regions,
which account for
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approximately 29%, 32%, 18% and 8% of our proved reserves,
respectively. We have high price realizations relative to
benchmark prices for natural gas and crude oil production. We
also have favorable operating costs, which result in us having
high cash margins. Finally, our properties have an average
reserve life of approximately 14.7 years and have extensive
development and exploration potential.
Successful Exploration and Development Program. In 2004,
we spent $94.6 million on the exploitation and development
of our oil and natural gas properties for development drilling,
recompletions, workovers, abandonment and production facilities.
Overall, we drilled 46 development wells, 20.9 net to us,
with a 98% success rate. We also had a successful exploratory
drilling program in 2004, spending a total of $47.0 million
on exploration to drill 24 wells, 10.0 net to us, with
a 54% success rate.
Successful Acquisitions. We have had significant growth
over the years as a result of acquisitions. Since 1991, we have
added 766.9 Bcfe of proved oil and natural gas reserves
from 31 acquisitions at an average cost of $0.87 per Mcfe.
Our application of strict economic and reserve risk criteria
have enabled us to successfully evaluate and integrate
acquisitions.
Efficient Operator. We operate 83% of our proved oil and
natural gas reserve base as of December 31, 2004 based on
the PV 10 Value of our proved reserves. This allows us to
control operating costs, the timing and plans for future
development, the level of drilling and lifting costs and the
marketing of production. As an operator, we receive
reimbursements for overhead from other working interest owners,
which reduces our general and administrative expenses.
High Price Realizations. The majority of our wells are
located in areas in which we can access attractive natural gas
and crude oil markets. In addition, our natural gas production
has a relatively high Btu content of approximately 1.08 Btu. Our
crude oil production has a favorable gravity of approximately 40
degrees. Due to these factors, we have relatively high price
realizations compared to benchmark prices. In 2004, the average
natural gas price we realized was $5.98 per Mcf, which
represented a $0.16 discount to the 2004 NYMEX average monthly
settlement price. Also in 2004, the average price we realized
for our crude oil was $39.86 per barrel, which represented
a $1.75 barrel premium to the average monthly West Texas
Intermediate crude oil price for 2004 posted by Koch Industries,
Inc.
High Cash Margins. As a result of our quality properties,
higher price realizations and efficient operations, we have
higher cash margins than many of our competitors. Consequently,
our oil and natural gas reserves have a higher value per Mcfe
than reserves that generate lower cash margins.
Business Strategy
Exploit Existing Reserves. We seek to maximize the value
of our oil and natural gas properties by increasing production
and recoverable reserves through active workover, recompletion
and exploitation activities. We use advanced industry
technology, including 3-D seismic data, improved logging tools,
and formation stimulation techniques. During 2004, we spent
approximately $68.6 million to drill 46 development wells,
20.9 net to us, of which 45 wells, 20.6 net to
us, were successful, representing a 98% success rate. In
addition, we spent approximately $26.0 million for new
production facilities, leasehold costs and for recompletion,
abandonment and workover activities. For 2005, we have budgeted
$92.0 million for development drilling and for
recompletion, abandonment and workover activities.
Pursue Exploration Opportunities. We conduct exploration
activities to grow our reserve base and to replace our
production each year. In 2004, we spent approximately
$47.0 million to drill 24 exploratory wells, 10.0 net
to us, of which 13 wells, 5.5 net to us, were
successful, representing a 54% success rate. We have budgeted
$83.0 million for exploration activities in 2005, which
will be focused primarily in our Gulf of Mexico, Southeast Texas
and South Texas regions.
Maintain Low Cost Structure. We seek to increase cash
flow by carefully controlling operating costs and general and
administrative expenses. Our average oil and gas operating costs
per Mcfe were $1.22 in 2004 and our general and administrative
expenses per Mcfe (excluding stock based compensation) averaged
$0.20 in 2004.
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Acquire High Quality Properties at Attractive Costs. We
have a successful track record of increasing our oil and natural
gas reserves through opportunistic acquisitions. Since 1991, we
have added 766.9 Bcfe of proved oil and natural gas
reserves from 31 acquisitions at a total cost of
$665.8 million, or $0.87 per Mcfe. The properties were
acquired at an average of 63% of their PV 10 Value in the year
the acquisitions were completed by us. We apply strict economic
and reserve risk criteria in evaluating acquisitions. We target
properties in our core operating areas with established
production and low operating costs that also have potential
opportunities to increase production and reserves through
exploration and exploitation activities.
Maintain Flexible Capital Expenditure Budget. The timing
of most of our capital expenditures is discretionary because we
have not made any significant long-term capital expenditure
commitments. Consequently, we have a significant degree of
flexibility to adjust the level of such expenditures according
to market conditions. We anticipate spending approximately
$175.0 million on development and exploration projects in
2005. We intend to primarily use operating cash flow to fund our
drilling expenditures in 2005. We may also make additional
property acquisitions that would require additional sources of
funding. Such sources may include borrowings under our bank
credit facility or sales of our equity or debt securities.
Reserve Replacement. We replaced 128% of our production
of 42.7 Bcfe in 2004 with 54.6 Bcfe of net additions
to our proved reserve base from extensions and discoveries
(37.5 Bcfe), purchases (41.0 Bcfe), upward revisions
to our previous reserve estimates (1.4 Bcfe), and the net
decrease due to the formation of Bois dArc Energy, LLC to
which we contributed certain of our offshore Gulf of Mexico
properties (25.3 Bcfe). The proved reserves added in 2004
were 66% developed and 34% undeveloped. Unless we conduct
successful exploration and development activities or acquire
properties containing proven reserves, our proved reserves will
decline as our reserves are depleted. Our historical reserve
additions relate to successful wells drilled in our exploration
and development program or acquisitions that we make. To the
extent our drilling success rate declines or we are unable to
complete acquisitions of productive oil and gas properties, we
may not be able to replace all of our production in the future.
The production of reserves we added in 2004 are expected to
occur during the period from 2005 to 2079. The ultimate recovery
of the reserves is subject to future declines in prices of oil
and natural gas, which could impact the economic viability of
the future operation of the properties and our access to future
development capital that will be required to recover additional
undeveloped reserves. The annual reserve replacement ratio is
calculated by dividing our annual proved reserve additions by
our annual production. We use the annual reserve replacement
ratio in assessing whether our proved reserve base is expanding
or declining. This ratios measurement of reserve growth is
accurate only to the extent that the reserve additions reflected
in a particular year are ultimately recovered and not adjusted
upward or downward in the future based on changes to oil and
natural gas prices or other factors that may impact the ultimate
recovery of such reserves.
Primary Operating Areas
Our activities are concentrated in four primary operating areas:
Gulf of Mexico, East Texas/ North Louisiana, Southeast Texas and
South Texas. The following table summarizes the estimated proved
oil and natural gas reserves for our five largest offshore
fields and our 15 largest onshore fields as of December 31,
2004:
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Net Oil | |
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Net Gas | |
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(MBbls) | |
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(MMcf) | |
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MMcfe | |
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% | |
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PV 10 Value(1) | |
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% | |
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(In thousands) | |
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Offshore Gulf of Mexico
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Ship Shoal 113 Unit
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3,068 |
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23,024 |
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41,430 |
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7 |
% |
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$ |
127,426 |
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8 |
% |
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South Pelto 5 and South Timbalier 9, and 16
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1,387 |
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23,134 |
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31,459 |
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5 |
% |
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112,983 |
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7 |
% |
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Ship Shoal 66, 67, 68, 69 and South Pelto 1
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2,308 |
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6,952 |
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20,802 |
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3 |
% |
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67,695 |
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5 |
% |
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Vermilion 51 and South Marsh Island 220
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169 |
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14,045 |
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15,057 |
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|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
50,820 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
Vermilion 87 and 122
|
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
7,387 |
|
|
|
10,560 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
47,369 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
Other
|
|
|
3,754 |
|
|
|
40,971 |
|
|
|
63,496 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
190,461 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Offshore
|
|
|
11,215 |
|
|
|
115,513 |
|
|
|
182,804 |
|
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
596,754 |
|
|
|
39 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Oil | |
|
Net Gas | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(MMcf) | |
|
MMcfe | |
|
% | |
|
PV 10 Value(1) | |
|
% | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
East Texas/ North Louisiana
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beckville
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
63,084 |
|
|
|
63,547 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
$ |
120,708 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
Gilmer
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
41,598 |
|
|
|
42,792 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
85,277 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
Blocker
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
34,421 |
|
|
|
34,624 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
50,553 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
Logansport
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
14,817 |
|
|
|
15,016 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
44,256 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
Longwood
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
5,213 |
|
|
|
5,657 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
13,974 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
Waskom
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
6,836 |
|
|
|
7,828 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
13,863 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
Lisbon
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
4,755 |
|
|
|
5,060 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
13,711 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
Other
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
25,188 |
|
|
|
26,117 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
53,912 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
195,912 |
|
|
|
200,641 |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
396,254 |
|
|
|
26 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southeast Texas
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Double A Wells
|
|
|
2,413 |
|
|
|
88,087 |
|
|
|
102,565 |
|
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
257,651 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
Sugar Creek
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
7,820 |
|
|
|
8,308 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
15,545 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
Other
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
977 |
|
|
|
1,770 |
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
6,136 |
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,626 |
|
|
|
96,884 |
|
|
|
112,643 |
|
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
279,332 |
|
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South Texas
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North Markham
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
13,991 |
|
|
|
14,883 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
44,920 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
J. C. Martin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,525 |
|
|
|
16,525 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
38,401 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
East White Point
|
|
|
657 |
|
|
|
1,564 |
|
|
|
5,504 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
14,381 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
Other
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
13,266 |
|
|
|
14,463 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
36,111 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,005 |
|
|
|
45,346 |
|
|
|
51,375 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
133,813 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mid-Continent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gragg
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,615 |
|
|
|
5,615 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
12,460 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
Other
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
23,672 |
|
|
|
24,157 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
48,892 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
29,287 |
|
|
|
29,772 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
61,352 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Albany Shale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,605 |
|
|
|
30,605 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
42,742 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
San Juan Basin
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
16,498 |
|
|
|
16,715 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
17,905 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
Other
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
3,509 |
|
|
|
4,286 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
9,616 |
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
50,612 |
|
|
|
51,606 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
70,263 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Onshore
|
|
|
4,666 |
|
|
|
418,041 |
|
|
|
446,037 |
|
|
|
71 |
% |
|
|
941,014 |
|
|
|
61 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
15,881 |
|
|
|
533,554 |
|
|
|
628,841 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
1,537,768 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The PV 10 Value excludes future income taxes related to the
future net cash flows. The standardized measure of future net
cash flows at December 31, 2004 was $1.1 billion (see
note 1 on page 15 for a discussion of our PV 10 Value
and our standardized measure of discounted future net cash
flows). |
Gulf of Mexico and the Formation of Bois dArc Energy
Prior to July 2004, substantially all of our exploration
activities in the Gulf of Mexico were conducted under a joint
exploration venture with Bois dArc Offshore, Ltd. and its
principals which we collectively refer to as Bois
dArc. Under the joint exploration venture, Bois
dArc was responsible for generating exploration prospects
in the Gulf of Mexico. Since 1997 when the joint exploration
venture commenced through July 16, 2004 when it was
terminated, we participated in drilling approximately 40
exploratory wells to test prospects
9
generated under the exploration venture. Of these exploratory
wells drilled, 34 or 85% were successful discoveries.
In July 2004, we together with Bois dArc and certain
participants in their exploration activities, which are
collectively referred to as the Bois dArc
Participants, formed Bois dArc Energy, LLC
(Bois dArc Energy) to replace the joint
exploration venture. We and each of the Bois dArc
Participants contributed to Bois dArc Energy substantially
all of our Gulf of Mexico related assets and assigned our
related liabilities, including certain debt, in exchange for
equity interests in Bois dArc Energy. We contributed
interests in our offshore oil and natural gas properties and
assigned $83.2 million of related debt in exchange for an
approximately 59.9% ownership interest in Bois dArc
Energy. Each of the Bois dArc Participants contributed its
interest in commonly owned Gulf of Mexico properties as well as
ownership of Bois dArc Offshore, Ltd., the operator of the
properties, and assigned in the aggregate $28.2 million of
related liabilities in exchange for an approximately 40.1%
aggregate ownership interest in Bois dArc Energy. The Bois
dArc Participants also received $27.6 million in cash
to equalize the amount that our debt exceeded our proportional
share of the liabilities assigned. We were also reimbursed
$12.7 million for advances made under the joint exploration
venture for undrilled prospects. The offshore Gulf of Mexico
properties that we own at December 31, 2004 represent our
59.9% proportionate interest in Bois dArc Energys
properties.
Bois dArc Energys properties are located offshore of
Louisiana and Texas, in state and federal waters of the Gulf of
Mexico. Through Bois dArc Energy, we own interests in 104
producing wells, 41.3 net to us, in 17 field areas. Bois
dArc Energy operates 82 of the wells that it owns in this
region. We have 182.8 Bcfe of oil and natural gas reserves
in the Gulf of Mexico region, which represents 29% of our
reserve base. Production from the region averaged 19.6 MMcf
of natural gas per day and 3,016 barrels of oil per day, or
37.7 MMcfe per day during 2004 net to our interest. We
spent $37.8 million in this region in 2004 drilling 10
development wells, 5.4 net to us, and $33.2 million
drilling 14 exploratory wells, 5.7 net to us. We also spent
$16.6 million for production facilities, recompletions,
abandonment and workovers and $2.4 million on acquiring
exploration acreage. In 2005, we plan to spend
$75.0 million for development and exploration activities in
this region.
The Ship Shoal 113 unit is located in federal waters having
water depths from 20 to 50 feet, offshore of Terrebonne
Parish, Louisiana and is comprised of federal leases covering
portions of Ship Shoal blocks 93, 94, 112, 113, 114, 117,
118, 119 and 120. This unit was discovered in the late 1940s and
has had cumulative production of over 50 Bcfe of natural
gas. These properties have 70 productive sands occurring at
depths from 2,500 to 16,000 feet. We acquired a 50% working
interest in these properties in December 2002 and acquired an
additional 30% working interest in October 2003. Bois dArc
Energy operates the three main production platforms and the 23
producing wells (12.0 net to us) comprising this unit.
Production from these properties net to our interest averaged
4.3 MMcf of natural gas per day and 1,376 barrels of
oil per day, or 12.6 MMcfe per day, in 2004.
|
|
|
South Pelto 5/ South Timbalier 9, 11, 16 |
We own interests in 11 producing wells, 4.6 net to us, in
South Pelto block 5 and South Timbalier blocks 9, 11
and 16. These blocks are located in Louisiana state waters and
in federal waters, offshore of Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana in
water depths from 30 to 50 feet. These wells share common
production facilities comprised of a four-pile main production
platform and a tripod satellite production platform. These wells
have 18 productive sands occurring at depths from 8,000 to
17,000 feet. Production from these properties net to our
interest averaged 5.2 MMcf of natural gas per day and
306 barrels of oil per day, or 7.0 MMcfe per day,
during 2004.
|
|
|
Ship Shoal 66, 67, 68, 69 and South Pelto 1 |
Ship Shoal blocks 66, 67, 68, 69 and South Pelto
block 1 are located in Louisiana state waters and in
federal waters with depths from 20 to 35 feet, offshore of
Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana. These properties produce from ten
sands occurring at depths from 9,000 to 13,500 feet. We own
interests in 22 wells (8.6 net to
10
us) on Louisiana state leases partially covering Ship Shoal
blocks 66 and 67 and South Pelto 1, and federal leases
covering Ship Shoal blocks 68 and 69. We originally
acquired these properties in December 1997 from Bois dArc
Resources and other interest owners. These wells are connected
to four production platforms and share common oil terminal
facilities. Production form these properties net to our interest
averaged 1.3 MMcf of natural gas per day and
443 barrels of oil per day, or 3.9 MMcfe per day,
during 2004.
|
|
|
Vermilion 51 and South Marsh Island 220 |
Vermilion block 51 and the adjacent block at South Marsh
Island 220 are located in federal waters with depths from 10 to
15 feet, offshore of Vermilion Parish, Louisiana. We
drilled four successful wells in this field (1.7 net to us)
in 2003 and 2004. These wells have six productive sands
occurring at depths from 7,400 to 11,000 feet. A four-pile
production platform was installed in January 2005. These wells
began producing in January 2005 at a rate net to our interest of
10.4 MMcf of natural gas per day and 51 barrels of oil
per day, or 10.7 MMcfe per day.
Vermilion blocks 87 and 122 are located in federal waters
with depths from 30 to 70 feet, offshore of Vermilion
Parish, Louisiana. We have six producing wells (2.9 net to
us) in Vermilion block 87 and 122. These wells have 11
productive sands occurring at depths from 6,000 to
12,000 feet and are connected to two production platforms.
Production from these properties net to our interest averaged
1.9 MMcf of natural gas per day and 75 barrels of oil
per day, or 2.3 MMcfe per day, during 2004.
East Texas/ North Louisiana
Approximately 32% or 200.6 Bcfe of our total proved
reserves are located in East Texas and North Louisiana where we
own interests in 464 producing wells, 273.6 net to us, in
19 field areas. We operate 271 of these wells. The largest of
our fields in this region are the Beckville, Gilmer, Blocker,
Logansport, Longwood, Waskom and Lisbon fields. Production from
this region averaged 26.7 MMcf of natural gas per day and
238 barrels of oil per day or 28.1 MMcfe per day
during 2004. Most of the reserves in this area produce from the
Cretaceous aged Travis Peak/ Hosston formation and the Jurassic
aged Cotton Valley formation. The total thickness of these
formations range from 2,000 to 4,000 feet of sand, shale
and limestone sequences in the East Texas Basin and the North
Louisiana Salt Basin, at depths ranging from 6,000 to
12,000 feet. We spent $16.9 million in 2004 drilling
16 development wells, 10.7 net to us, and $4.8 million
on workovers and recompletions in this region. We have budgeted
$62.0 million in 2005 to drill 69 development wells,
43.2 net to us, in this region.
Our properties in the Beckville field, located in Panola and
Rusk Counties, Texas, have proved reserves of 63.5 Bcfe
which represents approximately 10% of our total reserves. We
operate 82 wells in this field and own interests in three
additional wells for a total of 85 wells, 63.6 net to
us. During 2004, production attributable to our interest from
this field averaged 6.9 MMcf of natural gas per day and six
barrels of oil per day or 7.0 MMcfe per day. The Beckville
field produces from the Cotton Valley formation at depths
ranging from 9,000 to 10,000 feet. In 2005, we presently
plan to drill 21 wells in this field.
We own interests in 71 natural gas wells and one oil well,
27.4 net to us, in the Gilmer field in Upshur County in
East Texas. These wells produce primarily from the Cotton Valley
Lime formation at a depth of approximately 11,500 to
12,000 feet. Proved reserves attributable to our interests
in the Gilmer field are 42.8 Bcfe which represents 7% of
our total reserve base. During 2004, production attributable to
our interest from this field averaged 7.5 MMcf of natural
gas per day and 84 barrels of oil per day or 8.0 MMcfe
per day.
11
The Blocker field in Harrison County, Texas produces primarily
from the Cotton Valley formation from depths ranging from
8,600 feet to 10,000 feet. Wells also produce from the
Pettit and Travis Peak formations from 6,000 feet to
7,800 feet in depth. We have 34.6 Bcfe of proved
reserves in this field (6% of our total proved reserves). We own
interests in 26 natural gas wells, 25.2 net to us and
operate 25 of these wells. During 2004, net daily production
attributable to our interest averaged 2.5 MMcf of natural
gas and 12 barrels of oil or 2.5 MMcfe. We presently
plan to drill 18 wells in this field in 2005.
The Logansport field produces from multiple sands in the Hosston
formation at an average depth of 8,000 feet and is located
in DeSoto Parish, Louisiana. Our proved reserves of
15.0 Bcfe in the Logansport field represent approximately
2% of our total reserves. We own interests in 81 natural gas
wells and two oil wells for a total of 83 wells,
41.0 net to us, and operate 50 of these wells. During 2004,
net daily production attributable to our interest from this
field averaged 3.2 MMcf of natural gas and 12 barrels
of oil or 3.2 MMcfe.
We have 5.7 Bcfe of proved reserves in the Longwood field,
in Caddo Parish, Louisiana and in Harrison County, Texas. We
operate 26 wells in this field and have interests in three
additional wells, 24.3 net to us. Production in Longwood
Field is from the Travis Peak and Hosston formations. Our daily
production net to our interest in 2004 averaged approximately
1.8 MMcf of natural gas and 39 barrels of oil or
2.0 MMcfe.
The Waskom field, located in Harrison and Panola Counties in
Texas, has 7.8 Bcfe of proved reserves as of
December 31, 2004. We own interests in 45 natural gas and
eight oil wells for a total of 53 wells in this field,
27.8 net to us, and operate 30 wells in this field.
During 2004, net daily production attributable to our interest
averaged 0.4 MMcf of natural gas and 26 barrels of oil
or 1.1 MMcfe. The Waskom field produces from the Cotton
Valley formation at depths ranging from 9,000 to
10,000 feet.
The Lisbon field has 5.1 Bcfe of our proved reserves as of
December 31, 2004. We operate 11 wells and own
interests in two additional wells in this field for a total of
13 wells, 7.2 net to us, in Claiborne Parish,
Louisiana. Our average net daily production from the field in
2004 was approximately 0.3 MMcf of natural gas and
4 barrels of oil per day or 0.3 MMcfe per day. The
Lisbon field produces from the Cotton Valley formation at an
average depth of 8,000 feet.
Southeast Texas
Approximately 18% or 112.6 Bcfe of our proved reserves are
located in Southeast Texas, where we own interests in 68
producing natural gas wells, 34.3 net to us, and operate 62
of these wells. Net daily production rates from the area
averaged 26.9 MMcf of natural gas and 600 barrels of
oil or 30.5 MMcfe per day during 2004. We spent
$10.1 million in the Southeast Texas region in 2004
drilling two development wells, 1.1 net to us, and for
other development and exploration activity. In 2005, we plan to
spend $18.0 million for development and exploration
activities in this region.
The Double A Wells field is our largest field area with total
estimated proved reserves of 102.6 Bcfe, which is 16% of
our total reserves. We own interests in and operate 61 producing
natural gas wells, 30.6 net to us, in this field in Polk
County, Texas. Net daily production from Double A Wells area
averaged 26.1 MMcf of natural gas and 573 barrels of
oil or 29.6 MMcfe per day during 2004. These wells
typically produce from the Woodbine formation at an average
depth of 14,300 feet. In 1999, we began a redevelopment
program in
12
this field based on our interpretation of 3-D seismic data and
drilled 19 successful wells from 1999 to 2001. In 2002, we found
additional productive Woodbine sands to the south with two
successful exploratory wells. In 2003 and 2004, we drilled four
additional delineation wells to further extend the discovery
made in 2002. We are currently in the process of drilling an
exploratory well to the south of the Double A Wells field to
test our Big Sandy prospect which we identified with
a 75 square mile 3-D seismic survey that we acquired in
2004.
The Sugar Creek field, located in Polk and Tyler Counties,
Texas, represents approximately 2% or 8.3 Bcfe of our
proved reserves as of December 31, 2004. We own interests
in three natural gas wells in this field, 1.9 net to us,
and operate one of these wells in this field. During 2004, net
daily production attributable to our interest averaged
0.5 MMcf of natural gas and 8 barrels of oil or
0.5 MMcfe. The Sugar Creek field produces from the Upper
Woodbine formation at a depth of approximately 11,100 feet.
South Texas
Approximately 8%, or 51.4 Bcfe, of our proved reserves are
located in South Texas, where we own interests in 286 producing
wells, 68.4 net to us. We own interests in ten fields in
the region, the largest of which are the North Markham, J.C.
Martin and the East White Point fields. Net daily production
rates from the area averaged 11.5 MMcf of natural gas and
207 barrels of oil or 12.7 MMcfe during 2004. We spent
$21.1 million in this region in 2004 to drill
26 wells, 7.7 net to us, and for other development and
exploration activity. In 2005, we plan to spend
$15.0 million for development and exploration projects in
this region.
The North Markham field is located in Matagorda County, Texas.
We own interests in and operate 17 producing oil wells and 5
natural gas wells for a total of 22 wells in which we own a
100% working interest. We purchased these interests in December
2002 and are in the process of redeveloping this field. The
fields estimated proved reserves of 14.9 Bcfe
represent 2% of our total reserves. The fields active
wells produce from more than twenty reservoirs of Oligocene Frio
age at depths ranging from 6,500 to 9,000 feet. During
2004, net daily production attributable to our interests from
this field averaged 89 barrels of oil and 0.4 MMcf of
natural gas per day or 0.9 MMcfe per day.
The J.C. Martin field is located in the structurally complex and
highly prolific Wilcox Lobo trend in Zapata County, Texas on the
Mexico border. We own interests in 90 natural gas wells in this
field, 14.4 net to us, with proved reserves of
16.5 Bcfe or 3% of our total reserves. During 2004, net
daily production attributable to our interest from this field
averaged 5.6 MMcf of natural gas. This field produces
primarily from Eocene Wilcox Lobo sands at depths ranging from
7,000 to 9,000 feet. The Lobo section is characterized by
geopressured, multiple pay sands occurring in a highly faulted
area.
We own interest in three producing natural gas and three
producing oil wells for a total of six wells, 3.1 net to
us, at East White Point in Nueces Bay off of the Texas Gulf
Coast. We operate two of these wells. The wells produce from
Miocene and Frio formation from 1,800 to 11,000 feet. We
have 5.5 Bcfe of proved reserves at East White Point which
reproduces approximately 1% of our total reserves. Daily
production net to our interest in 2004 was 0.1 MMcf of
natural gas and 27 barrels of oil or 0.3 MMcfe.
Acquisition Activities
Using a strategy that capitalizes on our knowledge of and
experience in our primary operating regions, we seek to
selectively pursue acquisition opportunities where we can
evaluate the assets to be acquired in detail
13
prior to completion of the transaction. We evaluate a large
number of prospective properties according to certain internal
criteria, including established production and the
properties future development and exploration potential,
low operating costs and the ability for us to obtain operating
control.
|
|
|
Major Property Acquisitions |
As a result of our acquisitions, we have added 766.9 Bcfe
of proved oil and natural gas reserves since 1991. Our largest
acquisitions are the following:
Ovation Energy Acquisition. In October 2004, we acquired
producing oil and gas properties in the East Texas, Arkoma,
Anadarko and San Juan basins from Ovation Energy, L.P. for
$62.0 million. The properties acquired had estimated proved
reserves of approximately 41.0 Bcfe and included 165 active
wells of which we operate 69 such wells.
DevX Energy Acquisition. In December 2001, we completed
the acquisition of DevX Energy, Inc. (DevX) by
acquiring 100% of the common stock of DevX for
$92.6 million. The total purchase price including debt and
other liabilities assumed in the acquisition was
$160.8 million. As a result of the acquisition of DevX, we
acquired interests in 600 producing oil and natural gas wells
located onshore primarily in East and South Texas, Kentucky,
Oklahoma and Kansas. Major fields acquired in the acquisition
include the Gilmer field in East Texas and the J.C. Martin, Ball
Ranch and Lopeno fields in South Texas. We also acquired
interests in the New Albany Shale Gas field in Kentucky, the
Glick field in Kansas and the N.E. Moorewood field in Oklahoma.
DevXs properties had 1.2 MMBbls of oil reserves and
156.5 Bcf of natural gas reserves at the time of the
acquisition.
Bois d Arc Acquisition. In December 1997, we
acquired working interests in certain producing offshore
Louisiana oil and gas properties as well as interests in
undeveloped offshore oil and natural gas leases for
approximately $200.9 million from Bois d Arc
Resources and certain of its affiliates and working interest
partners. We acquired interests in 43 wells, 29.6 net
to us, and eight separate production complexes located in the
Gulf of Mexico offshore of Plaquemines and Terrebonne Parishes,
Louisiana. The acquisition included interests in the Louisiana
state and federal offshore areas of Main Pass Block 21,
Ship Shoal Blocks 66, 67, 68 and 69 and South Pelto
Block 1. The net proved reserves acquired in this
acquisition were estimated at 14.3 MMBbls of oil and
29.4 Bcf of natural gas.
Black Stone Acquisition. In May 1996, we acquired 100% of
the capital stock of Black Stone Oil Company and interests in
producing and undeveloped oil and gas properties located in
Southeast Texas for $100.4 million. We acquired interests
in 19 wells, 7.7 net to us, that were located in the
Double A Wells field in Polk County, Texas and became the
operator of most of the wells in the field. The net proved
reserves acquired in this acquisition were estimated at
5.9 MMBbls of oil and 100.4 Bcf of natural gas.
Sonat Acquisition. In July 1995, we purchased interests
in certain producing oil and gas properties located in East
Texas and North Louisiana from Sonat Inc. for
$48.1 million. We acquired interests in 319 producing
wells, 188.0 net to us. The acquisition included interests
in the Beckville, Logansport, Waskom, and Longwood fields. The
net proved reserves acquired in this acquisition were estimated
at 0.8 MMBbls of oil and 104.7 Bcf of natural gas.
14
Oil and Natural Gas Reserves
The following table sets forth our estimated proved oil and
natural gas reserves and the PV 10 Value as of December 31,
2004. The estimates are based on a reserve report prepared by
Lee Keeling and Associates, Inc., our independent petroleum
consultants.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil | |
|
Gas | |
|
Total | |
|
PV 10 Value(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(MMcf) | |
|
(MMcfe) | |
|
(000s) | |
Proved Developed Producing
|
|
|
4,355 |
|
|
|
228,444 |
|
|
|
254,572 |
|
|
$ |
597,632 |
|
Proved Developed Non-producing
|
|
|
7,027 |
|
|
|
125,123 |
|
|
|
167,286 |
|
|
|
482,084 |
|
Proved Undeveloped
|
|
|
4,499 |
|
|
|
179,987 |
|
|
|
206,983 |
|
|
|
458,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Proved
|
|
|
15,881 |
|
|
|
533,554 |
|
|
|
628,841 |
|
|
|
1,537,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discounted Future Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(453,646 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash
Flows(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,084,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The PV 10 Value represents the discounted future net cash flows
attributable to our proved oil and gas reserves before income
tax, discounted at 10%. Although it is a non-GAAP measure, we
believe that the presentation of the PV 10 Value is relevant and
useful to our investors because it presents the discounted
future net cash flows attributable to our proved reserves prior
to taking into account corporate future income taxes and our
current tax structure. We use this measure when assessing the
potential return on investment related to our oil and gas
properties. The standardized measure of discounted future net
cash flows represents the present value of future cash flows
attributable to our proved oil and natural gas reserves after
income tax, discounted at 10%. |
Proved oil and gas reserves are the estimated quantities of
crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids which geological
and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be
recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing
economic and operating conditions (i.e., prices and costs as of
the date the estimate is made). Proved developed reserves are
reserves that can be expected to be recovered through existing
wells with existing equipment and operating methods. Proved
undeveloped reserves are reserves that are expected to be
recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage, or from existing
wells where a relatively major expenditure is required for
recompletion.
The reserve data set forth above represents estimates only.
Reserve engineering is a subjective process of estimating the
recovery from underground accumulations of oil and natural gas
that cannot be precisely measured. The accuracy of any reserve
estimate depends on the quality of available data, production
history and engineering and geological interpretation and
judgment. Because all reserve estimates are to some degree
imprecise, the quantities of oil and natural gas that are
ultimately recovered, production and operating costs, the amount
and timing of future development expenditures and future oil and
natural gas prices may all differ materially from those assumed
in these estimates. The information regarding the PV 10 Value of
our proved oil and natural gas reserves are estimates only and
should not be construed as the current market value of the
estimated oil and natural gas reserves attributable to our
properties. Thus, such information includes revisions of certain
reserve estimates attributable to proved properties included in
the preceding years estimates. Such revisions reflect
additional information from subsequent activities, production
history of the properties involved and any adjustments in the
projected economic life of such properties resulting from
changes in product prices. Any future downward revisions could
adversely affect our financial condition, our borrowing ability,
our future prospects and the value of our common stock.
The PV 10 Value and standardized measure of discounted future
net cash flows was determined based on the market prices for oil
and natural gas on December 31, 2004. The market price for
our oil production on December 31, 2004, after basis
adjustments, was $42.17 per barrel as compared to
$31.19 per barrel on December 31, 2003. The market
price received for our natural gas production on
December 31, 2004, after basis adjustments, was
$5.86 per Mcf as compared to $6.44 per Mcf on
December 31, 2003.
We did not provide estimates of total proved oil and natural gas
reserves during the years ended December 31, 2002, 2003 or
2004 to any federal authority or agency, other than the SEC.
15
Drilling Activity Summary
During the three-year period ended December 31, 2004, we
drilled development and exploratory wells as set forth in the
table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Gross | |
|
Net | |
|
Gross | |
|
Net | |
|
Gross | |
|
Net | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Development Wells:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
Gas
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
20.0 |
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
22.0 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
20.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploratory Wells:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
Gas
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Wells
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
19.3 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
29.4 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
30.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2005 to the date of this report, we have drilled
13 development wells, 8.4 net to us, and
2 exploratory wells, 1.0 net to us. All of the wells
were successful. As of the date of this report, we have six
development wells, 3.0 net to us, and three exploratory
wells, 1.8 net to us, that we are in the process of
drilling.
Producing Well Summary
The following table sets forth the gross and net producing oil
and natural gas wells in which we owned an interest at
December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil | |
|
Gas | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Gross | |
|
Net | |
|
Gross | |
|
Net | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Arkansas
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
Federal Offshore
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
Kansas
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Kentucky
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
83.5 |
|
Louisiana
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
82.4 |
|
Mississippi
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
New Mexico
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
Oklahoma
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
19.4 |
|
Texas
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
41.2 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
293.5 |
|
Wyoming
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Wells
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
64.1 |
|
|
|
1,229 |
|
|
|
522.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We or Bois dArc Energy operate 595 of the 1,356 producing
wells presented in the above table. As of December 31,
2004, we owned interests in 19 gross wells containing
multiple completions which means that a well is producing out of
more than one completed zone. Wells with more than one
completion are reflected as one well in the table above. If at
least one completion is an oil producing zone, then the well is
counted as an oil well.
16
Acreage
The following table summarizes our developed and undeveloped
leasehold acreage at December 31, 2004. We have excluded
acreage in which our interest is limited to a royalty or
overriding royalty interest.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed | |
|
Undeveloped | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Gross | |
|
Net | |
|
Gross | |
|
Net | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Arkansas
|
|
|
1,280 |
|
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kansas
|
|
|
6,400 |
|
|
|
4,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kentucky
|
|
|
15,864 |
|
|
|
12,373 |
|
|
|
7,263 |
|
|
|
6,682 |
|
Louisiana
|
|
|
78,807 |
|
|
|
56,905 |
|
|
|
5,793 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
Mississippi
|
|
|
1,360 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Mexico
|
|
|
8,400 |
|
|
|
1,260 |
|
|
|
155,285 |
|
|
|
68,325 |
|
Offshore Gulf of Mexico
|
|
|
148,777 |
|
|
|
64,539 |
|
|
|
142,401 |
|
|
|
83,845 |
|
Oklahoma
|
|
|
38,080 |
|
|
|
5,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Texas
|
|
|
232,285 |
|
|
|
146,657 |
|
|
|
39,981 |
|
|
|
16,072 |
|
Wyoming
|
|
|
13,440 |
|
|
|
927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
544,693 |
|
|
|
293,326 |
|
|
|
350,723 |
|
|
|
175,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title to our oil and natural gas properties is subject to
royalty, overriding royalty, carried and other similar interests
and contractual arrangements customary in the oil and gas
industry, liens incident to operating agreements and for current
taxes not yet due and other minor encumbrances. Substantially
all of our oil and natural gas properties are pledged as
collateral under our bank credit facility. As is customary in
the oil and gas industry, we are generally able to retain our
ownership interest in undeveloped acreage by production of
existing wells, by drilling activity which establishes
commercial reserves sufficient to maintain the lease or by
payment of delay rentals.
Markets and Customers
The market for oil and natural gas produced by us depends on
factors beyond our control, including the extent of domestic
production and imports of oil and natural gas, the proximity and
capacity of natural gas pipelines and other transportation
facilities, demand for oil and natural gas, the marketing of
competitive fuels and the effects of state and federal
regulation. The oil and gas industry also competes with other
industries in supplying the energy and fuel requirements of
industrial, commercial and individual consumers.
Our oil production is sold at prices tied to the spot oil
markets. Our natural gas production is sold under short-term
contracts and priced based on first of the month index prices or
on daily spot market prices. Approximately 82% of our 2004
natural gas sales were priced utilizing index prices and 18%
were priced utilizing daily spot prices. Shell Trading
(US) Company was our most significant oil purchaser in
2004, accounting for approximately 20% of our total 2004 sales.
Shell Trading represented approximately 18% of our total 2003
sales. BP Energy Company was our most significant gas purchaser
in 2004, accounting for approximately 16% of our total 2004
sales. Sales to BP Energy Company comprised approximately 14% of
our 2003 sales. The loss of any of the foregoing customers would
not have a material adverse effect on us as there is an
available market for our crude oil and natural gas production
from other purchasers.
Competition
The oil and gas industry is highly competitive. Competitors
include major oil companies, other independent energy companies
and individual producers and operators, many of which have
financial resources, personnel and facilities substantially
greater than we do. We face intense competition for the
acquisition of oil and natural gas properties.
17
Regulation
General. Various aspects of our oil and natural gas
operations are subject to extensive and continually changing
regulation, as legislation affecting the oil and natural gas
industry is under constant review for amendment or expansion.
Numerous departments and agencies, both federal and state, are
authorized by statute to issue, and have issued, rules and
regulations binding upon the oil and natural gas industry and
its individual members. The Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, or FERC, regulates the transportation
and sale for resale of natural gas in interstate commerce
pursuant to the Natural Gas Act of 1938, or NGA, and
the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978, or NGPA. In
1989, however, Congress enacted the Natural Gas Wellhead
Decontrol Act, which removed all remaining price and nonprice
controls affecting wellhead sales of natural gas, effective
January 1, 1993. While sales by producers of natural gas
and all sales of crude oil, condensate and natural gas liquids
can currently be made at uncontrolled market prices, in the
future Congress could reenact price controls or enact other
legislation with detrimental impact on many aspects of our
business.
Regulation and transportation of natural gas. Our sales
of natural gas are affected by the availability, terms and cost
of transportation. The price and terms for access to pipeline
transportation are subject to extensive regulation. In recent
years, the FERC has undertaken various initiatives to increase
competition within the natural gas industry. As a result of
initiatives like FERC Order No. 636, issued in April 1992,
the interstate natural gas transportation and marketing system
has been substantially restructured to remove various barriers
and practices that historically limited non-pipeline natural gas
sellers, including producers, from effectively competing with
interstate pipelines for sales to local distribution companies
and large industrial and commercial customers. The most
significant provisions of Order No. 636 require that
interstate pipelines provide firm and interruptible
transportation service on an open access basis that is equal for
all natural gas supplies. In many instances, the results of
Order No. 636 and related initiatives have been to
substantially reduce or eliminate the traditional role of
interstate pipelines as wholesalers of natural gas in favor of
providing storage and transportation services.
In 2000, the FERC issued Order No. 637 and subsequent
orders, which imposed additional reforms designed to enhance
competition in natural gas markets. Among other things, Order
No. 637 revised the FERCs pricing policy by waiving
price ceilings for short-term released capacity for an
experimental period, and effected changes in the FERC
regulations relating to scheduling procedures, capacity
segmentation, penalties, rights of first refusal and information
reporting. While most major aspects of Order No. 637 have
been upheld on judicial review, certain issues such as capacity
segmentation and right of first refusal are pending further
consideration by the FERC. We cannot predict what action the
FERC will take on these matters in the future or whether the
FERCs actions will survive further judicial review.
Intrastate natural gas regulation is subject to regulation by
state regulatory agencies. The Texas Railroad Commission has
been changing its regulations governing transportation and
gathering services provided by intrastate pipelines and
gatherers. While the changes by these state regulators affect us
only indirectly, they are intended to further enhance
competition in natural gas markets. We cannot predict what
further action the FERC or state regulators will take on these
matters; however, we do not believe that we will be affected
differently than other natural gas producers with which we
compete by any action taken.
The Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, or OCSLA,
which the FERC implements as to transportation and pipeline
issues, requires that all pipelines operating on or across the
outer continental shelf, or OCS, provide open
access, non-discriminatory transportation service. One of
FERCs principal goals in carrying out OCSLAs mandate
is to increase transparency in the market to provide producers
and shippers on the OCS with greater assurance of open access
service on pipelines located on the OCS and to help ensure
non-discriminatory rates and conditions of service on such
pipelines.
Although the FERC has historically imposed light-handed
regulation on offshore facilities that meet its traditional test
of gathering status, it has the authority under the OCSLA to
exercise jurisdiction over gathering facilities, if necessary,
to permit non-discriminatory access to service. In an effort to
heighten its oversight of the OCS, the FERC recently attempted
to promulgate reporting requirements for all OCS service
providers, including gatherers, but the regulations were
struck down as ultra vires by a federal
18
district court, which decision was affirmed by the
U.S. Court of Appeals in October 2003. The FERC withdrew
those regulations in March 2004. Subsequently, in April 2004,
the Minerals Management Service, or MMS, initiated
an inquiry into whether it should amend its regulations to
assure that pipelines provide open and non-discriminatory access
over OCS pipeline facilities. For those facilities transporting
natural gas across the OCS that are not considered to be
gathering facilities, the rates, terms and conditions applicable
to this transportation are generally regulated by the FERC under
the NGA and NGPA, as well as the OCSLA.
Additional proposals and proceedings that might affect the
natural gas industry are pending before Congress, the FERC,
state commissions and the courts. The natural gas industry
historically has been very heavily regulated; therefore, there
is no assurance that the less stringent regulatory approach
recently pursued by the FERC, Congress and state regulatory
authorities will continue.
Federal leases. Substantially all of Bois dArc
Energys operations are located on federal oil and natural
gas leases that are administered by the MMS pursuant to the
OCSLA. These leases are issued through competitive bidding and
contain relatively standardized terms. These leases require
compliance with detailed Department of Interior and MMS
regulations and orders that are subject to interpretation and
change.
For offshore operations, lessees must obtain MMS approval for
exploration, development and production plans prior to the
commencement of such operations. In addition to permits required
from other agencies such as the Coast Guard, the Army Corps of
Engineers and the Environmental Protection Agency, lessees must
obtain a permit from the MMS prior to the commencement of
drilling. The MMS has promulgated regulations requiring offshore
production facilities located on the OCS to meet stringent
engineering and construction specifications. The MMS also has
regulations restricting the flaring or venting of natural gas,
and has proposed to amend such regulations to prohibit the
flaring of liquid hydrocarbons and oil without prior
authorization. Similarly, the MMS has promulgated other
regulations governing the plug and abandonment of wells located
offshore and the installation and removal of all production
facilities.
To cover the various obligations of lessees on the OCS, the MMS
generally requires that lessees have substantial net worth or
post bonds or other acceptable assurances that such obligations
will be satisfied. The cost of these bonds or assurances can be
substantial, and there is no assurance that they can be obtained
in all cases. We are currently exempt from supplemental bonding
requirements by the MMS. Under some circumstances, the MMS may
require any of our operations on federal leases to be suspended
or terminated. Any such suspension or termination could
materially adversely affect our financial condition and results
of operations.
The MMS also administers the collection of royalties under the
terms of the OCSLA and the oil and natural gas leases issued
thereunder. The amount of royalties due is based upon the terms
of the oil and natural gas leases as well as the regulations
promulgated by the MMS. The MMS regulations governing the
calculation of royalties and the valuation of crude oil produced
from federal leases currently rely on arms-length sales
prices and spot market prices as indicators of value. Although
the method of calculating royalties on production from federal
leases has been the subject of much public discussion in recent
years, the basis for calculating royalty payments established or
to be established by the MMS is generally applicable to all
federal lessees. Accordingly, we believe that the impact of
royalty regulation on our operations should generally be the
same as the impact on our competitors.
Oil and Natural Gas Liquids Transportation Rates. Our
sales of crude oil, condensate and natural gas liquids are not
currently regulated and are made at market prices. In a number
of instances, however, the ability to transport and sell such
products is dependent on pipelines whose rates, terms and
conditions of service are subject to FERC jurisdiction under the
Interstate Commerce Act. In other instances, the ability to
transport and sell such products is dependent on pipelines whose
rates, terms and conditions of service are subject to regulation
by state regulatory bodies under state statutes.
The regulation of pipelines that transport crude oil, condensate
and natural gas liquids is generally more light-handed than the
FERCs regulation of natural gas pipelines under the NGA.
Regulated pipelines that transport crude oil, condensate and
natural gas liquids are subject to common carrier obligations
that generally ensure non-discriminatory access. With respect to
interstate pipeline transportation subject to regulation of the
19
FERC under the Interstate Commerce Act, rates generally must be
cost-based, although market-based rates or negotiated settlement
rates are permitted in certain circumstances. Pursuant to FERC
Order No. 561, issued in October 1993, the FERC implemented
regulations generally grandfathering all previously unchallenged
interstate pipeline rates and made these rates subject to an
indexing methodology. Under this indexing methodology, pipeline
rates are subject to changes in the Producer Price Index for
Finished Goods, minus one percent. A pipeline can seek to
increase its rates above index levels provided that the pipeline
can establish that there is a substantial divergence between the
actual costs experienced by the pipeline and the rate resulting
from application of the index. A pipeline can seek to charge a
market-based rate if it establishes that it lacks significant
market power. In addition, a pipeline can establish rates
pursuant to settlement if agreed upon by all current shippers. A
pipeline can seek to establish initial rates for new services
through a cost-of-service proceeding, a market-based rate
proceeding, or through an agreement between the pipeline and at
least one shipper not affiliated with the pipeline. As provided
for in Order No. 561, in July 2000, the FERC issued a
Notice of Inquiry seeking comment on whether to retain or to
change the existing oil rate-indexing method. In December 2000,
the FERC issued an order concluding that the rate index
reasonably estimated the actual cost changes in the pipeline
industry and should be continued for another five-year period,
subject to review in July 2005. In February 2003, on remand of
its December 2000 order from the D.C. Circuit, the FERC
increased its index slightly. A challenge to FERCs remand
order was denied by the D.C. Circuit in April 2004.
With respect to intrastate crude oil, condensate and natural gas
liquids pipelines subject to the jurisdiction of state agencies,
such state regulation is generally less rigorous than the
regulation of interstate pipelines. State agencies have
generally not investigated or challenged existing or proposed
rates in the absence of shipper complaints or protests.
Complaints or protests have been infrequent and are usually
resolved informally.
We do not believe that the regulatory decisions or activities
relating to interstate or intrastate crude oil, condensate or
natural gas liquids pipelines will affect us in a way that
materially differs from the way it affects other crude oil,
condensate and natural gas liquids producers or marketers.
Environmental regulations. We are subject to stringent
federal, state and local laws. These laws, among other things,
govern the issuance of permits to conduct exploration, drilling
and production operations, the amounts and types of materials
that may be released into the environment, the discharge and
disposition of waste materials, the remediation of contaminated
sites and the reclamation and abandonment of wells, sites and
facilities. Numerous governmental departments issue rules and
regulations to implement and enforce such laws, which are often
difficult and costly to comply with and which carry substantial
civil and even criminal penalties for failure to comply. Some
laws, rules and regulations relating to protection of the
environment may, in certain circumstances, impose strict
liability for environmental contamination, rendering a person
liable for environmental damages and cleanup cost without regard
to negligence or fault on the part of such person. Other laws,
rules and regulations may restrict the rate of oil and natural
gas production below the rate that would otherwise exist or even
prohibit exploration and production activities in sensitive
areas. In addition, state laws often require various forms of
remedial action to prevent pollution, such as closure of
inactive pits and plugging of abandoned wells. The regulatory
burden on the oil and natural gas industry increases our cost of
doing business and consequently affects our profitability. These
costs are considered a normal, recurring cost of our on-going
operations. Our domestic competitors are generally subject to
the same laws and regulations.
We believe that we are in substantial compliance with current
applicable environmental laws and regulations and that continued
compliance with existing requirements will not have a material
adverse impact on our operations. However, environmental laws
and regulations have been subject to frequent changes over the
years, and the imposition of more stringent requirements could
have a material adverse effect upon our capital expenditures,
earnings or competitive position, including the suspension or
cessation of operations in affected areas. As such, there can be
no assurance that material cost and liabilities will not be
incurred in the future.
The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act, or CERCLA, imposes liability, without
regard to fault, on certain classes of persons that are
considered to be responsible for the release of a
hazardous substance into the environment. These
persons include the current or former owner
20
or operator of the disposal site or sites where the release
occurred and companies that disposed or arranged for the
disposal of hazardous substances. Under CERCLA, such persons may
be subject to joint and several liability for the cost of
investigating and cleaning up hazardous substances that have
been released into the environment, for damages to natural
resources and for the cost of certain health studies. In
addition, companies that incur liability frequently also
confront third party claims because it is not uncommon for
neighboring landowners and other third parties to file claims
for personal injury and property damage allegedly caused by
hazardous substances or other pollutants released into the
environment from a polluted site.
The Federal Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, or RCRA,
regulates the generation, transportation, storage, treatment and
disposal of hazardous wastes and can require cleanup of
hazardous waste disposal sites. RCRA currently excludes drilling
fluids, produced waters and other wastes associated with the
exploration, development or production of oil and natural gas
from regulation as hazardous waste. Disposal of such
non-hazardous oil and natural gas exploration, development and
production wastes usually are regulated by state law. Other
wastes handled at exploration and production sites or used in
the course of providing well services may not fall within this
exclusion. Moreover, stricter standards for waste handling and
disposal may be imposed on the oil and natural gas industry in
the future. From time to time, legislation is proposed in
Congress that would revoke or alter the current exclusion of
exploration, development and production wastes from RCRAs
definition of hazardous wastes, thereby potentially
subjecting such wastes to more stringent handling, disposal and
cleanup requirements. If such legislation were enacted, it could
have a significant impact on our operating cost, as well as the
oil and natural gas industry in general. The impact of future
revisions to environmental laws and regulations cannot be
predicted.
Our operations are also subject to the Clean Air Act, or
CAA, and comparable state and local requirements.
Amendments to the CAA were adopted in 1990 and contain
provisions that may result in the gradual imposition of certain
pollution control requirements with respect to air emissions
from our operations. We may be required to incur certain capital
expenditures in the future for air pollution control equipment
in connection with obtaining and maintaining operating permits
and approvals for air emissions. However, we believe our
operations will not be materially adversely affected by any such
requirements, and the requirements are not expected to be any
more burdensome to us than to other similarly situated companies
involved in oil and natural gas exploration and production
activities.
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, as amended, or
the Clean Water Act, imposes restrictions and
controls on the discharge of produced waters and other wastes
into navigable waters. Permits must be obtained to discharge
pollutants into state and federal waters and to conduct
construction activities in waters and wetlands. Certain state
regulations and the general permits issued under the Federal
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System program prohibit
the discharge of produced waters and sand, drilling fluids,
drill cuttings and certain other substances related to the oil
and natural gas industry into certain coastal and offshore
waters, unless otherwise authorized. Further, the EPA has
adopted regulations requiring certain oil and natural gas
exploration and production facilities to obtain permits for
storm water discharges. Costs may be associated with the
treatment of wastewater or developing and implementing storm
water pollution prevention plans. The Clean Water Act and
comparable state statutes provide for civil, criminal and
administrative penalties for unauthorized discharges for oil and
other pollutants and impose liability on parties responsible for
those discharges for the cost of cleaning up any environmental
damage caused by the release and for natural resource damages
resulting from the release. We believe that our operations
comply in all material respects with the requirements of the
Clean Water Act and state statutes enacted to control water
pollution.
Executive Order 13158, issued on May 26, 2000, directs
federal agencies to safeguard existing Marine Protected Areas,
or MPAs, in the United States and establish new
MPAs. The order requires federal agencies to avoid harm to MPAs
to the extent permitted by law and to the maximum extent
practicable. It also directs the EPA to propose new regulations
under the Clean Water Act to ensure appropriate levels of
protection for the marine environment. This order has the
potential to adversely affect our operations by restricting
areas in which we may carry out future exploration and
development projects and/or causing us to incur increased
operating expenses.
21
Federal Lease Stipulations address the protection of marine
species (sea turtles, marine mammals, Gulf sturgeon and other
listed marine species). MMS permit approvals will be conditioned
on collection and removal of debris resulting from activities
related to exploration, development and production of offshore
leases. MMS has issued Notices to Lessees and Operators 2003-G06
advising of requirements for posting of signs in prominent
places on all vessels and structures.
Certain flora and fauna that have officially been classified as
threatened or endangered are protected
by the Endangered Species Act. This law prohibits any activities
that could take a protected plant or animal or
reduce or degrade its habitat area. If endangered species are
located in an area we wish to develop, the work could be
prohibited or delayed and/or expensive mitigation might be
required.
Other statutes that provide protection to animal and plant
species and which may apply to our operations include, but are
not necessarily limited to, the National Environmental Policy
Act, the Coastal Zone Management Act, the Oil Pollution Act, the
Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act, the Marine
Mammal Protection Act, the Marine Protection, Research and
Sanctuaries Act, the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act, the
Fishery Conservation and Management Act, the Migratory Bird
Treaty Act and the National Historic Preservation Act. These
laws and regulations may require the acquisition of a permit or
other authorization before construction or drilling commences
and may limit or prohibit construction, drilling and other
activities on certain lands lying within wilderness or wetlands
and other protected areas and impose substantial liabilities for
pollution resulting from our operations. The permits required
for our various operations are subject to revocation,
modification and renewal by issuing authorities.
We maintain insurance against sudden and accidental
occurrences, which may cover some, but not all, of the risks
described above. Most significantly, the insurance we maintain
will not cover the risks described above which occur over a
sustained period of time. Further, there can be no assurance
that such insurance will continue to be available to cover all
such cost or that such insurance will be available at a cost
that would justify its purchase. The occurrence of a significant
event not fully insured or indemnified against could have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition and results
of operations.
Regulation of oil and natural gas exploration and
production. Our exploration and production operations are
subject to various types of regulation at the federal, state and
local levels. Such regulations include requiring permits and
drilling bonds for the drilling of wells, regulating the
location of wells, the method of drilling and casing wells and
the surface use and restoration of properties upon which wells
are drilled. Many states also have statutes or regulations
addressing conservation matters, including provisions for the
unitization or pooling of oil and natural gas properties, the
establishment of maximum rates of production from oil and
natural gas wells and the regulation of spacing, plug and
abandonment of such wells. Some state statutes limit the rate at
which oil and natural gas can be produced from our properties.
State Regulation. Most states regulate the production and
sale of oil and natural gas, including requirements for
obtaining drilling permits, the method of developing new fields,
the spacing and operation of wells and the prevention of waste
of oil and gas resources. The rate of production may be
regulated and the maximum daily production allowable from both
oil and gas wells may be established on a market demand or
conservation basis or both.
Office and Operations Facilities
Our executive offices are located at 5300 Town and Country
Blvd., Suite 500 in Frisco, Texas 75034 and our telephone
number is (972) 668-8800.
We lease office space in Frisco, Texas covering
27,196 square feet at a monthly rate of $50,993. The lease
expires on July 31, 2014. The executive offices of Bois
dArc Energy are located at 600 Travis Street,
Suite 6275, Houston, Texas 77002, and the telephone number
at such office is (713) 228-0438. Beginning in May 2005,
Bois dArc Energy will lease 16,285 square feet of
office space in Houston, Texas at a monthly rate of $28,227.
This lease expires on April 30, 2012. We also own
production offices and pipe yard facilities near Marshall and
Livingston, Texas, Logansport, Louisiana and Guston, Kentucky.
22
Employees
As of December 31, 2004, we had 72 employees and utilized
contract employees for certain of our field operations, and Bois
dArc Energy had 14 employees and also uses contract
employees. We consider our employee relations to be satisfactory.
Directors, Executive Officers and Other Management
The following table sets forth certain information concerning
our executive officers and directors.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Age | |
|
Position with Company |
|
|
| |
|
|
M. Jay Allison
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of
Directors |
Roland O. Burns
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary,
Treasurer and Director |
Mack D. Good
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
Chief Operating Officer |
Stephen E. Neukom
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
Vice President of Marketing |
Richard G. Powers
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
Vice President of Land |
Daniel K. Presley
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
Vice President of Accounting and Controller |
Michael W. Taylor
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
Vice President of Corporate Development |
David K. Lockett
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
Director |
Cecil E. Martin, Jr.
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
Director |
David W. Sledge
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
Director |
Nancy E. Underwood
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
Director |
A brief biography of each person who serves as a director or
executive officer follows.
M. Jay Allison has been a director since June
1987, and our President and Chief Executive Officer since 1988.
Mr. Allison was elected Chairman of the board of directors
in 1997. From 1987 to 1988, Mr. Allison served as Vice
President and Secretary. From 1981 to 1987, he was a practicing
oil and gas attorney with the firm of Lynch, Chappell &
Alsup in Midland, Texas. He received B.B.A., M.S. and J.D.
degrees from Baylor University in 1978, 1980 and 1981,
respectively. Mr. Allison currently serves on the Board of
Regents for Baylor University and on the Advisory Board of the
Salvation Army in Dallas, Texas.
Roland O. Burns has been our Senior Vice President
since 1994, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since 1990 and
our Secretary since 1991. Mr. Burns was elected one of our
directors in June 1999. From 1982 to 1990, Mr. Burns was
employed by the public accounting firm, Arthur Andersen LLP.
During his tenure with Arthur Andersen LLP, Mr. Burns
worked primarily in the firms oil and gas audit practice.
Mr. Burns received B.A. and M.A. degrees from the
University of Mississippi in 1982 and is a Certified Public
Accountant.
Mack D. Good was appointed our Chief Operating
Officer in May 2004. From 1999 to 2004, he served as Vice
President of Operations. From August 1997 until his promotion to
Vice President of Operations, Mr. Good served as our
district engineer for the East Texas/ North Louisiana region.
From 1983 until July 1997, Mr. Good was with Enserch
Exploration, Inc. serving in various operations management and
engineering positions. Mr. Good received a B.S. of Biology/
Chemistry from Oklahoma State University in 1975 and a B.S. of
Petroleum Engineering from the University of Tulsa in 1983. He
is a Registered Professional Engineer in the State of Texas.
Stephen E. Neukom has been our Vice President of
Marketing since December 1997 and has served as our manager of
crude oil and natural gas marketing since December 1996. From
October 1994 to 1996, Mr. Neukom served as Vice President
of Comstock Natural Gas, Inc., our former wholly owned gas
23
marketing subsidiary. Prior to joining us, Mr. Neukom was
senior vice president of Victoria Gas Corporation from 1987 to
1994. Mr. Neukom received a B.B.A. degree from the
University of Texas in 1972.
Richard G. Powers joined us as Land Manager in
October 1994 and has been our Vice President of Land since
December 1997. Mr. Powers has over 20 years of
experience as a petroleum landman. Prior to joining us,
Mr. Powers was employed for 10 years as land manager
for Bridge Oil (U.S.A.), Inc. and its predecessor Pinoak
Petroleum, Inc. Mr. Powers received a B.B.A. degree in 1976
from Texas Christian University.
Daniel K. Presley has been our Vice President of
Accounting since December 1997 and has been with us since
December 1989, serving as controller since 1991. Prior to
joining us, Mr. Presley had six years of experience with
several independent oil and gas companies including AmBrit
Energy, Inc. Prior thereto, Mr. Presley spent two and
one-half years with B.D.O. Seidman, a public accounting firm.
Mr. Presley has a B.B.A. from Texas A & M
University in 1983.
Michael W. Taylor has been our Vice President of
Corporate Development since December 1997 and has served us in
various capacities since September 1994. Mr. Taylor has
31 years of experience in the oil and gas business. For
15 years prior to joining us, he had been an independent
oil and gas producer and petroleum consultant. Before that time,
he worked in various engineering and executive capacities for a
major oil company, a small independent producer and an
international oil and gas consulting company. Mr. Taylor is
a Registered Professional Engineer in the State of Texas and he
received a B.S. degree in Petroleum Engineering from Texas
A & M University in 1974.
David K. Lockett has been a Vice President of Dell
Inc. and has managed Dells Small and Medium Business Group
since 1996. Mr. Lockett has been employed by Dell Inc. for
the last 13 years and has spent the past 25 years in
the technology industry. Mr. Lockett received a B.B.A.
degree from Texas A&M University in 1976. Mr. Lockett
has served as one of our directors since July 2001.
Cecil E. Martin, Jr. has been an independent
commercial real estate developer since 1991. From 1973 to 1991,
he served as Chairman of a public accounting firm in Richmond,
Virginia. Mr. Martin holds a B.B.A. degree from Old
Dominion University and is a Certified Public Accountant.
Mr. Martin has served as one of our directors since October
1989.
David W. Sledge has served as an area operations
manager for Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. since May 2004. From
October 1996 until May 2004, Mr. Sledge managed his
personal investments in oil and gas exploration activities.
Mr. Sledge is a past director of the International
Association of Drilling Contractors and is a past chairman of
the Permian Basin chapter of this association. He received a
B.B.A. degree from Baylor University in 1979. Mr. Sledge
has served as one of our directors since May 1996.
Nancy E. Underwood was elected to our board of
directors in 2004. Ms. Underwood is owner and President of
Underwood Financial Ltd., a position she has held since 1981.
Ms. Underwood holds B.S. and J.D. degrees from Emory
University and practiced law at an Atlanta, Georgia based law
firm before joining Underwood Development Corporation in 1981.
Ms. Underwood is involved civically in the Dallas community
and currently serves on the boards of the Presbyterian Hospital
of Dallas Foundation, the Dallas Historical Society and the
Dallas County Advisory Board of the Salvation Army.
|
|
ITEM 3. |
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
We are not a party to any legal proceedings which management
believes will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated
results of operations or financial condition.
24
|
|
ITEM 4. |
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
No matters were submitted to a vote of our security holders
during the fourth quarter of 2004.
PART II
|
|
ITEM 5. |
MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY
SECURITIES. |
Our common stock is listed for trading on the New York Stock
Exchange under the symbol CRK. The following table
sets forth, on a per share basis for the periods indicated, the
high and low sales prices by calendar quarter for the periods
indicated as reported by the New York Stock Exchange.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
2003 First Quarter
|
|
$ |
10.65 |
|
|
$ |
8.95 |
|
Second
Quarter
|
|
$ |
14.50 |
|
|
$ |
9.40 |
|
Third
Quarter
|
|
$ |
15.20 |
|
|
$ |
12.10 |
|
Fourth
Quarter
|
|
$ |
19.94 |
|
|
$ |
13.30 |
|
2004 First Quarter
|
|
$ |
20.88 |
|
|
$ |
16.60 |
|
Second
Quarter
|
|
$ |
24.45 |
|
|
$ |
17.84 |
|
Third
Quarter
|
|
$ |
21.34 |
|
|
$ |
16.61 |
|
Fourth
Quarter
|
|
$ |
23.34 |
|
|
$ |
19.63 |
|
As of March 17, 2005, we had 36,037,868 shares of
common stock outstanding, which were held by 376 holders of
record and approximately 10,000 beneficial owners who
maintain their shares in street name accounts.
We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock. We
presently intend to retain any earnings for the operation and
expansion of our business and we do not anticipate paying cash
dividends in the foreseeable future. Any future determination as
to the payment of dividends will depend upon the results of our
operations, capital requirements, our financial condition and
such other factors as our board of directors may deem relevant.
In addition, we are limited under our bank credit facility and
by the terms of the indenture for our senior notes from paying
or declaring cash dividends.
The following table summarizes certain information regarding our
equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Number of |
|
Weighted |
|
Securities |
|
|
Securities to be |
|
Average |
|
Authorized for |
|
|
Issued upon |
|
Exercise Price |
|
Future Issuance |
|
|
Exercise of |
|
of Outstanding |
|
under Equity |
|
|
Outstanding Options |
|
Options |
|
Compensation Plans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders
|
|
|
2,734,870 |
|
|
$ |
9.02 |
|
|
|
378,171 |
(1) |
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2,734,870 |
|
|
$ |
9.02 |
|
|
|
378,171 |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Plus 1% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding as
of January 1, 2005 and increased each year by 1% of the
number of shares outstanding on each subsequent January 1. |
25
|
|
ITEM 6. |
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA |
The historical financial data presented in the table below as of
and for each of the years in the five-year period ended
December 31, 2004 are derived from our consolidated
financial statements. The financial results are not necessarily
indicative of our future operations or future financial results.
The data presented below should be read in conjunction with our
consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.
Statement of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2000 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
Oil and gas sales
|
|
$ |
168,084 |
|
|
$ |
166,118 |
|
|
$ |
142,085 |
|
|
$ |
235,102 |
|
|
$ |
261,647 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas
operating(1)
|
|
|
29,277 |
|
|
|
31,855 |
|
|
|
33,499 |
|
|
|
45,746 |
|
|
|
52,068 |
|
|
Exploration
|
|
|
3,505 |
|
|
|
6,611 |
|
|
|
5,479 |
|
|
|
4,410 |
|
|
|
15,610 |
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
43,264 |
|
|
|
47,429 |
|
|
|
53,155 |
|
|
|
61,169 |
|
|
|
63,879 |
|
|
Impairment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,255 |
|
|
|
1,648 |
|
|
General and administrative, net
|
|
|
3,537 |
|
|
|
4,351 |
|
|
|
5,113 |
|
|
|
7,006 |
|
|
|
14,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
79,583 |
|
|
|
91,646 |
|
|
|
97,246 |
|
|
|
122,586 |
|
|
|
147,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
88,501 |
|
|
|
74,472 |
|
|
|
44,839 |
|
|
|
112,516 |
|
|
|
113,873 |
|
Other income (expenses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
8,027 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(25,819 |
) |
|
|
(22,098 |
) |
|
|
(31,252 |
) |
|
|
(29,860 |
) |
|
|
(21,182 |
) |
|
Formation costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,101 |
) |
|
Gain (loss) from derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
(2,326 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,599 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,467 |
) |
|
|
(21,387 |
) |
|
|
(25,489 |
) |
|
|
(29,567 |
) |
|
|
(40,664 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
|
63,034 |
|
|
|
53,085 |
|
|
|
19,350 |
|
|
|
82,949 |
|
|
|
73,209 |
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(22,061 |
) |
|
|
(18,579 |
) |
|
|
(6,773 |
) |
|
|
(29,682 |
) |
|
|
(26,342 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations
|
|
|
40,973 |
|
|
|
34,506 |
|
|
|
12,577 |
|
|
|
53,267 |
|
|
|
46,867 |
|
Discontinued operations including loss on disposal, net of
income taxes
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
(1,072 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
41,200 |
|
|
|
34,902 |
|
|
|
11,505 |
|
|
|
53,942 |
|
|
|
46,867 |
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
(2,471 |
) |
|
|
(1,604 |
) |
|
|
(1,604 |
) |
|
|
(573 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stock
|
|
$ |
38,729 |
|
|
$ |
33,298 |
|
|
$ |
9,901 |
|
|
$ |
53,369 |
|
|
$ |
46,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From continuing operations
|
|
$ |
1.46 |
|
|
$ |
1.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
$ |
1.37 |
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.47 |
|
|
$ |
1.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
$ |
1.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From continuing operations
|
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
1.51 |
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
|
$ |
1.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
26,290 |
|
|
|
29,030 |
|
|
|
28,764 |
|
|
|
31,964 |
|
|
|
34,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
34,219 |
|
|
|
34,552 |
|
|
|
33,901 |
|
|
|
35,275 |
|
|
|
36,252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes lease operating costs and production and ad valorem
taxes. |
26
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2000 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
7,105 |
|
|
$ |
6,122 |
|
|
$ |
1,682 |
|
|
$ |
5,343 |
|
|
$ |
2,703 |
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
434,065 |
|
|
|
636,274 |
|
|
|
664,208 |
|
|
|
698,686 |
|
|
|
827,761 |
|
Total assets
|
|
|
489,082 |
|
|
|
680,769 |
|
|
|
711,053 |
|
|
|
746,356 |
|
|
|
941,476 |
|
Total debt
|
|
|
234,101 |
|
|
|
372,464 |
|
|
|
366,272 |
|
|
|
306,623 |
|
|
|
403,150 |
|
Redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
17,573 |
|
|
|
17,573 |
|
|
|
17,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
161,735 |
|
|
$ |
195,668 |
|
|
$ |
208,427 |
|
|
$ |
289,656 |
|
|
$ |
355,853 |
|
|
|
ITEM 7. |
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The following discussion and analysis should be read in
conjunction with our selected historical consolidated financial
data and our accompanying consolidated financial statements and
the notes to those financial statements included elsewhere in
this report. The following discussion includes forward-looking
statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our
actual results could differ materially from those discussed in
these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or
contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to,
those discussed below and elsewhere in this report, particularly
in Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements.
Overview
We are a growing independent exploration company engaged in the
acquisition, discovery and production of oil and natural gas in
the United States. We own interests in 1,356 (586.7 net to
us) producing oil and natural gas wells and we or Bois
dArc Energy operate 595 of these wells. In managing our
business, we are concerned primarily with maximizing return on
our stockholders equity. To accomplish this goal, we focus
on profitably increasing our oil and natural gas reserves and
production.
Our future growth will be driven primarily by acquisition,
development and exploration activities. Under our current
drilling budget, we plan to spend approximately
$175.0 million in 2005 for development and exploration
activities. We plan to drill approximately 114 development
wells, 58.9 net to us and 29 exploratory wells,
14.3 net to us. However, the number of wells that we drill
in 2005 will be subject to the availability of drilling rigs
that we can hire. In addition, we could reduce the wells that we
drill if oil and natural gas prices were to decline
significantly. We do not budget for acquisitions as the timing
and size of acquisitions are not predictable. We use the
successful efforts method of accounting which allows only for
the capitalization of costs associated with developing proven
oil and natural gas properties as well as exploration costs
associated with successful exploration activities. Accordingly,
our exploration costs consist of costs we incur to acquire and
reprocess 3-D seismic data, impairments of our unevaluated
leasehold where we were not successful in discovering reserves
and the costs of unsuccessful exploratory wells that we drill.
We generally sell our oil and natural gas at current market
prices at the point our wells connect to third party purchaser
pipelines. We market our products several different ways
depending upon a number of factors, including the availability
of purchasers for the product, the availability and cost of
pipelines near our wells, market prices, pipeline constraints
and operational flexibility. Accordingly, our revenues are
heavily dependent upon the prices of, and demand for, oil and
natural gas. Oil and natural gas prices have historically been
volatile and are likely to remain volatile in the future. Our
revenues for 2004 benefited from a general increase in oil and
natural gas prices. We have entered into certain hedging
arrangements on a small part of our anticipated natural gas
sales in 2005 and 2006. We may in the future enter into
additional arrangements in order to reduce our exposure to price
risks. Such arrangements may also limit our ability to benefit
from increases in oil and natural gas prices.
27
Our operating costs include the expense of operating our wells
and production facilities and transporting our products to the
point of sale. Our operating costs are generally comprised of
several components, including costs of field personnel, repair
and maintenance cost, production supplies, fuel used in
operations, transportation cost, state production taxes,
workover cost and state ad valorem taxes.
Like all oil and natural gas exploration and production
companies, we face the challenge of replacing our reserves.
Although in the past we have offset the effect of declining
production rates from our existing properties from acquisitions
and through successful drilling efforts, there can be no
assurance that we will be able to offset future production
declines or maintain our current production level. Our future
growth will depend on our ability to continue to add new
reserves in excess of our production.
In December 1997, we established a joint exploration venture
with Bois dArc to explore for oil and natural gas in the
Gulf of Mexico. Under the joint exploration venture, Bois
dArc was responsible for generating exploration prospects
in the Gulf of Mexico utilizing 3-D seismic data and their
extensive geological expertise in the region. We advanced the
funds for the acquisition of 3-D seismic data and leases. We
were reimbursed for all advanced costs and were entitled to a
non-promoted working interest in each prospect generated. For
each successful discovery well drilled pursuant to the joint
exploration venture, we issued to the two principals of Bois
dArc warrants exercisable for the purchase of shares of
our common stock.
In July 2004, we together with the Bois dArc Participants
formed Bois dArc Energy to replace the joint exploration
venture. We and each of the Bois dArc Participants
contributed substantially all of our Gulf of Mexico related
assets and assigned our related liabilities, including certain
debt, in exchange for equity interests in Bois dArc
Energy. We contributed interests in our offshore oil and natural
gas properties and assigned $83.2 million of related debt
in exchange for an approximately 59.9% ownership interest in
Bois dArc Energy. Each of the Bois dArc Participants
contributed its interest in commonly owned Gulf of Mexico
properties as well as ownership of Bois dArc Offshore,
Ltd., the operator of the properties, and assigned in the
aggregate $28.2 million of related liabilities in exchange
for an approximately 40.1% aggregate ownership interest in Bois
dArc Energy. The Bois dArc Participants also
received $27.6 million in cash to equalize the amount that
our debt exceeded our proportional share of the liabilities
assigned. We were also reimbursed $12.7 million for
advances made under the joint exploration venture for undrilled
prospects. Our 59.9% proportionate share of Bois dArc
Energys operations are included in our consolidated
financial statements beginning in July 2004.
Bois dArc Energys exploration and production
activities are conducted exclusively in the Gulf of Mexico.
Consequently, its operations are significantly impacted by
conditions in the Gulf of Mexico, such as adverse weather
conditions; the availability of equipment, facilities or
services; delays and decreases in the availability of capacity
to transport, gather or process production; and changes in the
regulatory environment. In September 2004, Bois dArc
Energy shut in substantially all of its production for four days
because of Hurricane Ivan and part of its production was also
shut in during the fourth quarter of 2004 awaiting repairs to
third party pipelines that were damaged by the hurricane. As a
result of the shut-ins, Bois dArc Energy was forced to
defer production of approximately 2.2 Bcfe, 1.3 net to
us, in 2004. Bois dArc Energy also had three drilling rigs
under contract standing idle for a combined total of
22 days and the start up of a new production facility
planned for November 2004 was delayed until January 2005.
Operating costs in 2004 included $0.7 million for repairs
related to the hurricane.
Our operations and facilities are subject to extensive federal,
state and local laws and regulations relating to the exploration
for, and the development, production and transportation of, oil
and natural gas, and operating safety. Future laws or
regulations, any adverse changes in the interpretation of
existing laws and regulations or our failure to comply with
existing legal requirements may harm our business, results of
operations and financial condition. Applicable environmental
regulations require us to remove our platforms after production
has ceased, to plug and abandon our wells and to remediate any
environmental damage our operations may have caused. The fair
value of our liability to plug and abandon our oil and gas wells
and to dismantle and remove our production facilities is
included in our reserve for future abandonment costs, which was
$19.2 million as of December 31, 2004.
28
Results of Operations
Our operating data for the last three years is summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net Production Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MBbls)
|
|
|
1,303 |
|
|
|
1,615 |
|
|
|
1,534 |
|
|
Natural gas (MMcf)
|
|
|
33,171 |
|
|
|
34,320 |
|
|
|
33,519 |
|
|
Natural gas equivalent (MMcfe)
|
|
|
40,986 |
|
|
|
44,009 |
|
|
|
42,722 |
|
Average Sales Price:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MBbls)
|
|
$ |
24.95 |
|
|
$ |
30.70 |
|
|
$ |
39.86 |
|
|
Natural gas (MMcf)
|
|
$ |
3.30 |
|
|
$ |
5.41 |
|
|
$ |
5.98 |
|
|
Average equivalent price (per Mcfe)
|
|
$ |
3.47 |
|
|
$ |
5.34 |
|
|
$ |
6.12 |
|
Expenses ($ per Mcfe):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas
operating(1)
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
1.04 |
|
|
$ |
1.22 |
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and
amortization(2)
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
|
$ |
1.37 |
|
|
$ |
1.46 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes lease operating costs and production and ad valorem
taxes. |
|
(2) |
Represents depreciation, depletion and amortization of oil and
gas properties only. |
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to Year Ended
December 31, 2003 |
Oil and gas sales. Our oil and gas sales increased
$26.5 million or 11% in 2004 to $261.6 million from
$235.1 million in 2003. The increase in sales was mostly
due to higher natural gas and crude oil prices, which was
partially offset by a decrease in our oil and natural gas
production in 2004. Our average natural gas price increased by
11% and our average oil price increased by 30%. On an equivalent
unit basis, our average price received for our production in
2004 was $6.12 per Mcfe, which was 15% higher than our
average price in 2003 of $5.34 per Mcfe. Our natural gas
production decreased by 2% and our oil production decreased by
5%. The decrease in production primarily due to the disruption
to Bois dArc Energys production operations caused by
Hurricane Ivan. Approximately 1.3 Bcfe of production was
deferred in 2004 because of shut-ins due to the hurricane.
Oil and gas operating expenses. Our oil and gas operating
expenses, including production taxes, increased
$6.3 million (14%) to $52.1 million in 2004 from
$45.7 million in 2003. Oil and gas operating expenses per
equivalent Mcf produced increased $0.18 (17%) to $1.22 in 2004
from $1.04 in 2003. The increase in operating expenses is due
primarily to higher production and ad valorem taxes resulting
from the higher oil and gas prices in 2004 and the lower
production volumes due to the deferred production during
September 2004 in the Gulf of Mexico, which was shut-in due to
hurricane activity. In addition, operating expenses in 2004
include $0.7 million for repairs resulting from damage
caused by the hurricane activity in the Gulf of Mexico.
Exploration expense. In 2004, we incurred
$15.6 million in exploration expense as compared to
$4.4 million in 2003. The 2004 expense primarily relates to
five exploratory dry holes drilled by Bois dArc Energy in
the Gulf of Mexico together with six exploratory dry holes
drilled in our South Texas region.
DD&A. Depreciation, depletion and amortization
(DD&A) increased $2.7 million (4%) to
$63.9 million in 2004 from $61.2 million in 2003.
DD&A per equivalent Mcf produced for 2004 was $1.46, as
compared to $1.37 for 2003. The higher DD&A rates are
attributable to increased capitalized costs of our properties.
Impairment. We recorded impairments to our oil and gas
properties of $1.6 million in 2004 and $4.3 million in
2003. These impairments relate to some minor valued fields where
an impairment was indicated based on estimated future cash flows
attributable to the fields estimated proved oil and
natural gas reserves.
29
General and administrative expenses. General and
administrative expenses, which are reported net of overhead
reimbursements, of $14.6 million for 2004 were
$7.6 million higher than general and administrative
expenses of $7.0 million for 2003. The increase is
primarily related to stock-based compensation expense that we
recorded in 2004 of $6.2 million, resulting from our
adoption of a fair value-based method of accounting for employee
stock-based compensation including our employee stock options on
January 1, 2004. The remaining increase is a result of
higher personnel costs in 2004 and higher professional fees
related to the increased compliance costs.
Interest income. Our interest income in 2004 was
$1.2 million as compared to $0.1 million in 2003.
Included in interest income in 2004 was $1.1 million
related to interest paid by the other owners of Bois dArc
Energy to us.
Interest expense. Interest expense decreased
$8.7 million (29%) to $21.2 million in 2004 from
$29.9 million in 2003. The decrease is related to the early
retirement of $220.0 million of principal amount of our
111/4% senior
notes which were refinanced with $175.0 million new
67/8% senior
notes along with the borrowings under a new bank credit
facility. The refinancing of our
111/4% senior
notes reduced our interest expense by $10.8 million on an
annual basis. Our average borrowings outstanding under our bank
credit facility increased to $176.7 million in 2004 as
compared to $119.7 million in 2003. The average interest
rate on the outstanding borrowings under the bank credit
facility also increased to 3.2% in 2004 as compared to 3.0% in
2003.
Net income. We reported net income of $46.9 million
in 2004 as compared to net income of $53.9 million in 2003.
Net income per share for 2004 was $1.29 on weighted average
diluted shares outstanding of 36.3 million as compared to
$1.53 for 2003 on weighted average diluted shares outstanding of
35.3 million. The 2004 results include a charge of
$19.6 million ($0.35 per diluted share) relating to
the early retirement of our
111/4% senior
notes. The 2004 results also include a charge of
$1.1 million related to the formation of Bois dArc
Energy. Net income for 2003 included $0.7 million in income
($0.02 per share) related to the cumulative effect of a
change in our accounting for future abandonment cost for our oil
and gas properties.
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2003 Compared to Year Ended
December 31, 2002 |
Oil and gas sales. Our oil and gas sales increased
$93.0 million or 65% in 2003 to $235.1 million from
$142.1 million in 2002. The increase in sales was mostly
due to higher natural gas and crude oil prices and increased oil
and natural gas production in 2003. Our average natural gas
price decreased by 64% and our average oil price increased by
23%. On an equivalent unit basis, our average price received for
our production in 2003 was $5.34 per Mcfe, which was 54%
higher than our average price in 2002 of $3.47 per Mcfe.
The higher prices were accompanied by a 7% increase in our
production. Our natural gas production increased by 3% while our
oil production increased by 24%. The production increases are
primarily related to new production resulting from wells drilled
in our 2002 and 2003 drilling programs.
Oil and gas operating expenses. Our oil and gas operating
expenses, including production taxes, increased
$12.2 million (37%) to $45.7 million in 2003 from
$33.5 million in 2002. Oil and gas operating expenses per
equivalent Mcf produced increased $0.22 (27%) to $1.04 in 2003
from $0.82 in 2002. The increase in operating expenses is
primarily related to the 7% increase in production and higher ad
valorem and production taxes resulting from the significantly
higher oil and gas prices in 2003.
Exploration expense. In 2003, we had $4.4 million in
exploration expense, which primarily related to the write-off of
exploratory dry holes, impairment of certain of our exploratory
leasehold and the acquisition of seismic data. Exploration
expense for 2002 was $5.5 million, which related to the
write-off of exploratory dry holes.
DD&A. Our DD&A increased $8.0 million (15%)
to $61.2 million in 2003 from $53.2 million in 2002.
The increase is attributable to our higher production in 2003.
Our depreciation, depletion and amortization per equivalent Mcf
produced also increased to $1.37 in 2003 from $1.29 in 2002.
30
Impairment. In 2003, we had a $4.3 million
impairment of our oil and gas properties which primarily relates
to some minor valued fields where an impairment was indicated
based on estimated future cash flows attributable to the
fields estimated proved oil and natural gas reserves.
General and administrative expenses. General and
administrative expenses, which are reported net of overhead
reimbursements, of $7.0 million for 2003 were 37% higher
than general and administrative expenses of $5.1 million
for 2002. The increase was due primarily to the opening of an
offshore operations office in Houston, Texas as well as an
increase in the number of employees and higher compensation paid
to our employees in 2003.
Other income. Our other income in 2003 was
$0.2 million as compared to $8.0 million in 2002.
Included in other income in 2002 was $7.7 million related
to refunds of severance taxes paid in prior years.
Interest expense. Interest expense decreased
$1.4 million (4%) to $29.9 million for 2003 from
$31.3 million in 2002. The decrease was due to a reduction
in the average borrowings outstanding under our credit facility
of $119.7 million during 2003 as compared to an average of
$172.0 million outstanding in 2002. The average interest
rate on the outstanding borrowings under the credit facility
also decreased to 3.0% in 2003 as compared to 3.6% in 2002.
Net income. For 2003, we reported net income of
$53.4 million, after deducting preferred stock dividends of
$0.6 million. These results compared to net income from
continuing operations in 2002 of $11.0 million, after
deducting preferred stock dividends of $1.6 million. Our
income from continuing operations per share for 2003 was $1.53
on diluted weighted average shares outstanding of
35.3 million as compared to net income from continuing
operations per share of $0.37 for 2002 on diluted weighted
average shares outstanding of 33.9 million. Net income for
2003 included $0.7 million in income ($0.02 per share)
related to the cumulative effect of a change in our accounting
for future abandonment cost for our oil and gas properties. In
2002, we sold certain marginal oil and gas properties. The
operating results of these properties in 2002 including the loss
on disposal of $1.1 million ($0.03 per share) have
been reflected as discontinued operations.
|
|
|
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
Funding for our activities has historically been provided by our
operating cash flow, debt or equity financings or asset
dispositions. In 2004, our net cash flow provided by operating
activities totaled $171.4 million and we received proceeds
of $175.0 million from a public sale of new eight-year
67/8% senior
notes. We also increased the debt outstanding under our bank
credit facility by $142.0 million.
Our primary needs for capital, in addition to funding our
ongoing operations, relate to our acquisition, development and
exploration activities and the repayment of our debt. In 2004,
we incurred capital expenditures of $209.8 million
primarily for our development and exploration activities. We
also retired our
111/4% senior
notes and we loaned Bois dArc Energy $48.3 million.
31
Our annual capital expenditure activity is summarized in the
following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Acquisitions of proved oil and gas properties
|
|
$ |
11,435 |
|
|
$ |
4,805 |
|
|
$ |
62,712 |
|
Acquisitions of unproved oil and gas properties
|
|
|
4,268 |
|
|
|
4,447 |
|
|
|
5,082 |
|
Developmental leasehold costs
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
1,079 |
|
Workovers and recompletions
|
|
|
7,414 |
|
|
|
12,836 |
|
|
|
16,611 |
|
Offshore production facilities
|
|
|
4,867 |
|
|
|
5,227 |
|
|
|
8,268 |
|
Development drilling
|
|
|
22,893 |
|
|
|
28,254 |
|
|
|
68,616 |
|
Exploratory drilling
|
|
|
31,074 |
|
|
|
34,829 |
|
|
|
47,015 |
|
Other
|
|
|
1,332 |
|
|
|
2,051 |
|
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
83,381 |
|
|
$ |
92,930 |
|
|
$ |
209,790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The timing of most of our capital expenditures is discretionary
because we have no material long-term capital expenditure
commitments. Consequently, we have a significant degree of
flexibility to adjust the level of our capital expenditures as
circumstances warrant. We spent $70.6 million,
$86.1 million and $146.7 million on development and
exploration activities in 2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively. We
have budgeted approximately $175.0 million for development
and exploration projects in 2005. We expect to use internally
generated cash flow to fund development and exploration
activity. Our operating cash flow is highly dependent on oil and
natural gas prices, especially natural gas prices.
We spent $11.4 million, $4.8 million and
$62.7 million on acquisition activities in 2002, 2003 and
2004, respectively. In October 2004, we acquired producing oil
and gas properties in the East Texas, Arkoma, Anadarko and
San Juan basins from Ovation Energy, L.P. for
$62.0 million. We do not have a specific acquisition budget
for 2005 since the timing and size of acquisitions are not
predictable. We intend to use borrowings under our bank credit
facility, or other debt or equity financings to the extent
available, to finance significant acquisitions. The availability
and attractiveness of these sources of financing will depend
upon a number of factors, some of which will relate to our
financial condition and performance and some of which will be
beyond our control, such as prevailing interest rates, oil and
natural gas prices and other market conditions.
On January 1, 2004 we had $220.0 million in principal
amount of our
111/4% senior
notes due 2007 (the 1999 Notes) outstanding.
Pursuant to a tender offer, on February 25, 2004, we
repurchased $197.7 million in principal amount of the 1999
Notes for $212.2 million plus accrued interest. On
May 1, 2004, we redeemed the remaining $22.3 million
in principal amount of the 1999 Notes outstanding for
$23.6 million plus accrued interest. The early
extinguishment of the 1999 Notes resulted in a loss of
$19.6 million, which was comprised of the premium paid for
the repurchase of the 1999 Notes together with the write-off of
unamortized debt issuance costs related to the 1999 Notes.
In connection with the repurchase of the 1999 Notes, we sold
$175.0 million of senior notes in an underwritten public
offering. The new senior notes are due March 1, 2012 and
bear interest at
67/8%,
which is payable semiannually on March 1 and September 1.
The
67/8% senior
notes are unsecured obligations and are currently guaranteed by
all of our subsidiaries.
On February 25, 2004, we also entered into a new
$400.0 million bank credit facility with Bank of Montreal,
as the administrative agent, which replaced our former credit
facility. The bank credit facility is a four-year revolving
credit commitment that matures on February 25, 2008.
Borrowings under the bank credit facility were used to refinance
amounts outstanding under our prior bank credit facility and to
fund the repurchase of the 1999 Notes. Indebtedness under our
bank credit facility is secured by substantially all of our and
our subsidiaries assets and is guaranteed by all of our
subsidiaries. The bank credit facility is subject to borrowing
base availability, which is redetermined semiannually based on
the banks estimates of the future net cash flows of our
oil and natural gas properties. The borrowing base may be
affected by the performance of our properties and changes in oil
and natural gas prices. The determination of the borrowing base
is at the sole
32
discretion of the administrative agent and the bank group.
Borrowings under the bank credit facility bear interest, based
on the utilization of the borrowing base, at our option at
either LIBOR plus 1.25% to 1.75% or the base rate (which is the
higher of the prime rate or the federal funds rate) plus 0% to
0.5%. A commitment fee of 0.375% is payable on the unused
borrowing base. The bank credit facility contains covenants
that, among other things, restrict the payment of cash
dividends, limit the amount of consolidated debt that we may
incur and limit our ability to make certain loans and
investments. The only financial covenants are the maintenance of
a current ratio and maintenance of a minimum tangible net worth.
We were in compliance with these covenants as of
December 31, 2004.
In connection with the formation of Bois dArc Energy, we
have made available to Bois dArc Energy a revolving line
of credit in a maximum outstanding amount of
$200.0 million, of which approximately $148.0 million
was outstanding on December 31, 2004. In consideration for
the line of credit, Bois dArc Energy and its subsidiaries
each became guarantors of our bank credit facility and our
67/8% senior
notes.
On October 4, 2004, Bois dArc Energy filed a
registration statement on Form S-1 with the SEC related to
a proposed underwritten initial public offering of
$150.0 million of its common stock. As of the date of this
report, the Form S-1 is not yet effective. Such an offering
will have the effect of diluting our current 59.9% interest in
Bois dArc Energy. The net proceeds of the offering are
expected to be used to refinance the amounts outstanding under
the credit facility provided by us. If Bois dArc Energy
does not complete a financing transaction that generates
sufficient proceeds to repay all of the amounts outstanding
under the credit facility by May 1, 2005 (or such later
date as is determined by Bois dArc Energys board of
managers), Bois dArc Energy will be dissolved and
liquidated in a manner designed to put its members in a position
as near as possible to the same economic position that the
members would have been in if they had never formed Bois
dArc Energy and instead had continued to own their
respective properties individually.
We believe that our cash flow from operations and available
borrowings under the bank credit facility will be sufficient to
fund our operations and future growth as contemplated under our
current business plan. However, if our plans or assumptions
change or if our assumptions prove to be inaccurate, we may be
required to seek additional capital. We cannot provide any
assurance that we will be able to obtain such capital, or if
such capital is available, that we will be able to obtain it on
acceptable terms.
The following table summarizes our aggregate liabilities and
commitments by year of maturity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
Thereafter | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Bank credit facility
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
228,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
228,000 |
|
67/8% senior
notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
Other debt
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150 |
|
Interest on debt
|
|
|
21,493 |
|
|
|
21,493 |
|
|
|
21,493 |
|
|
|
13,608 |
|
|
|
12,031 |
|
|
|
26,068 |
|
|
|
116,186 |
|
Operating leases
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
817 |
|
|
|
820 |
|
|
|
823 |
|
|
|
833 |
|
|
|
3,341 |
|
|
|
7,381 |
|
Contracted drilling
services(1)
|
|
|
5,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,420 |
|
Acquisition of seismic
data(1)
|
|
|
5,348 |
|
|
|
2,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
33,158 |
|
|
$ |
24,625 |
|
|
$ |
22,313 |
|
|
$ |
242,431 |
|
|
$ |
12,864 |
|
|
$ |
204,409 |
|
|
$ |
539,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Reflects our 59.9% of commitments made by Bois dArc Energy
as of December 31, 2004. |
Federal Taxation
At December 31, 2004, we had federal income tax net
operating loss carryforwards of approximately
$53.4 million. We have established a $23.0 million
valuation allowance against part of the net operating loss
carryforwards that we acquired in an acquisition due to a
change in control limitation which will prevent us
from fully realizing these carryforwards. The carryforwards
expire from 2017 through 2023. The value of these carryforwards
depends on our ability to generate future taxable income in
order to utilize these carryforwards.
33
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
requires us to make estimates and use assumptions that can
affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues or
expenses.
Successful efforts accounting. We are required to select
among alternative acceptable accounting policies. There are two
generally acceptable methods for accounting for oil and gas
producing activities. The full-cost method allows the
capitalization of all costs associated with finding oil and
natural gas reserves, including certain general and
administrative expenses. The successful efforts method allows
only for the capitalization of costs associated with developing
proven oil and natural gas properties as well as exploration
costs associated with successful exploration projects. Costs
related to exploration that are not successful are expensed when
it is determined that commercially productive oil and gas
reserves were not found. We have elected to use the successful
efforts method to account for our oil and gas activities and we
do not capitalize any of our general and administrative expenses.
Oil and natural gas reserve quantities. The determination
of depreciation, depletion and amortization expense as well as
impairments that are recognized on our oil and gas properties
are highly dependent on the estimates of the proved oil and
natural gas reserves attributable to our properties. Reserve
engineering is a subjective process of estimating underground
accumulations of oil and natural gas that cannot be precisely
measured. The accuracy of any reserve estimate depends on the
quality of available data, production history and engineering
and geological interpretation and judgment. Because all reserve
estimates are to some degree imprecise, the quantities of oil
and natural gas that are ultimately recovered, production and
operating costs, the amount and timing of future development
expenditures and future oil and natural gas prices may all
differ materially from those assumed in these estimates. The
information regarding present value of the future net cash flows
attributable to our proved oil and natural gas reserves are
estimates only and should not be construed as the current market
value of the estimated oil and natural gas reserves attributable
to our properties. Thus, such information includes revisions of
certain reserve estimates attributable to proved properties
included in the preceding years estimates. Such revisions
reflect additional information from subsequent activities,
production history of the properties involved and any
adjustments in the projected economic life of such properties
resulting from changes in product prices. Any future downward
revisions could adversely affect our financial condition, our
borrowing ability, our future prospects and the value of our
common stock.
The estimates of our proved oil and gas reserves used in the
preparation of our consolidated financial statements were
determined by an independent petroleum engineering consulting
firm and were prepared in accordance with the rules promulgated
by the SEC and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the
FASB).
Impairment of oil and gas properties. The determination
of impairment of our oil and gas reserves is based on the oil
and natural gas reserve estimates using projected future oil and
natural gas prices that we have determined to be reasonable. The
projected prices that we employ represent our long-term oil and
natural gas price forecast and may be higher or lower than the
December 31, 2004 market prices for crude oil and natural
gas. For the impairment review of our oil and gas properties
that we conducted as of December 31, 2004, we used oil and
natural gas prices that were based on the current futures
market. We used oil prices of $45.86, $42.86 and $40.93 per
barrel for 2005, 2006 and 2007, respectively, and escalated
prices by 3% each year thereafter to a maximum price of
$48.60 per barrel. For natural gas we used prices of $6.20,
$6.27 and $5.87 per Mcf for 2005, 2006 and 2007,
respectively, and escalated prices by 3% each year thereafter to
a maximum price of $6.75 per Mcf. To the extent we had used
lower prices in our impairment review, an impairment could have
been indicated on certain of our oil and gas properties.
Accounting for asset retirement obligations. We adopted
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143
(SFAS 143) Accounting for Asset
Retirement Obligations, on January 1, 2003. This
statement requires us to record a liability in the period in
which an asset retirement obligation (ARO) is
incurred, in an amount equal to the discounted estimated fair
value of the obligation that is capitalized. Thereafter, each
quarter this liability is accreted up to the final retirement
cost. The adoption of SFAS 143 on January 1, 2003
34
resulted in a gain of $0.7 million which was reflected as a
cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. The
determination of our asset retirement obligations is based on
our estimate of the fair value to plug and abandon our oil and
gas wells and to dismantle and dispose of our offshore
production facilities. The actual costs could be higher or lower
than our current estimates.
Stock-based compensation. Prior to January 1, 2004,
we accounted for employee stock-based compensation using the
intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees (APB 25). Under the intrinsic
method, compensation cost for stock options is measured as the
excess, if any, of the fair value of our common stock at the
date of the grant over the amount an employee must pay to
acquire the common stock. Effective January 1, 2004, we
changed our method of accounting for employee stock-based
compensation to the preferable fair value based method
prescribed in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation (SFAS 123). Under the fair
value based method, compensation cost is measured at the grant
date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized over
the award vesting period. We determine the fair value of each
stock option at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
options pricing model. Under the modified prospective transition
method selected by us as described in Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 148, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation Transition and
Disclosure, stock-based compensation expense recognized
for 2004, is the same as that which would have been recognized
had the fair value method of SFAS 123 been applied from its
original effective date. Accordingly, during 2004 our general
and administrative expenses included $6.2 million in
stock-based compensation. In accordance with the modified
prospective transition method, results for years prior to 2004
were not restated. For years prior to 2004, no compensation cost
was recognized for our employee stock options. If compensation
costs had been determined in accordance with SFAS 123, we
would have recorded an additional compensation expense of
$1.6 million and $3.0 million in 2002 and 2003,
respectively.
Included in our 2004 stock-based compensation was
$1.5 million attributable to our ownership in Bois
dArc Energy. In connection with its formation, Bois
dArc Energy established a long-term incentive plan to
provide for equity-based compensation for its executive
officers, employees and consultants. The awards made under this
plan were comprised of either options to purchase class B
LLC units or restricted class C LLC units, representing
solely a profits interest. All of the awards made under the Bois
dArc Energy incentive plan vest over a five year period.
At the time of its formation, Bois dArc Energy granted
options to purchase a total of 2,800,000 class B units at
an exercise price of $6.00 per unit and 4,290,000
restricted class C units. In determining the fair value of
the class B units and class C units underlying the
equity awards granted, Bois dArc Energy used a valuation
methodology that it believes is consistent with the practices
recommended by the AICPA Audit and Accounting Practice Aid
Series, Valuation of Privately-Held-Company Equity Securities
Issued as Compensation (the Practice Aid). Bois
dArc Energy reviewed the guidance set forth in the
Practice Aid and performed a retrospective valuation on a
top down basis, using an enterprise valuation model.
Bois dArc Energy determined the fair value of the entity
and then allocated the enterprise value to the various classes
of member units. Bois dArc Energy also consulted with an
independent valuation specialist regarding the methods and
procedures used to determine, on a retrospective basis, the fair
value of the class B units and the class C units at
the time of issuance. The valuation conducted determined that
the fair value of a class B unit at the date of the
issuance was $8.42 per unit. The fair value of a
class C unit was determined to be $3.40 per unit. The
fair value of each option awarded under the incentive plan was
estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and
determined to be $4.55 per option.
New accounting standards. On December 16, 2004, the
FASB issued Statement 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based
Payment (SFAS 123 R) that requires
compensation costs related to share-based payment transactions
(issuance of stock options and restricted stock) to be
recognized in the financial statements. With limited exceptions,
the amount of compensation cost is to be measured based on the
grant date fair value of the equity or liability instruments
issued. Compensation cost is recognized over the period that an
employee provides service in exchange for the award.
Statement 123 R replaces SFAS 123, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes APB 25.
SFAS 123 R is effective for the first reporting period
after June 15, 2005. Entities that use the fair value-based
method for either recognition or disclosure under SFAS 123
are required to apply SFAS 123 R using a modified version
of prospective application whereby the
35
entity is required to record compensation expense for all awards
it grants after the date of adoption and the unvested portion of
previously granted awards that remain outstanding at the date of
adoption. Effective January 1, 2004, we adopted the fair
value-based measure as proscribed in SFAS 123 using the
modified prospective application. Therefore, SFAS 123 R
will not have a significant impact on us.
On December 16, 2004, the FASB also issued
Statement 153, Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets,
an amendment of APB Opinion No. 29, to clarify the
accounting for nonmonetrary exchanges of similar productive
assets. SFAS 153 provides a general exception from fair
value measurement for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do
not have commercial substance. A nonmonetary exchange has
commercial substance if the future cash flows of the entity are
expected to change significantly as a result of the exchange.
The Statement will be applied prospectively and is effective for
nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods
beginning after June 15, 2005.
Related Party Transactions
In recent years, we have not entered into any material
transactions with our officers or directors apart from the
compensation they are provided for their services. We also have
not entered into any business transactions with our significant
stockholders or any other related parties.
|
|
ITEM 7A. |
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET
RISKS |
Oil and Natural Gas Prices
Our financial condition, results of operations and capital
resources are highly dependent upon the prevailing market prices
of oil and natural gas. These commodity prices are subject to
wide fluctuations and market uncertainties due to a variety of
factors that are beyond our control. Factors influencing oil and
natural gas prices include the level of global demand for crude
oil, the foreign supply of oil and natural gas, the
establishment of and compliance with production quotas by oil
exporting countries, weather conditions which determine the
demand for natural gas, the price and availability of
alternative fuels and overall economic conditions. It is
impossible to predict future oil and natural gas prices with any
degree of certainty. Sustained weakness in oil and natural gas
prices may adversely affect our financial condition and results
of operations, and may also reduce the amount of oil and natural
gas reserves that we can produce economically. Any reduction in
our oil and natural gas reserves, including reductions due to
price fluctuations, can have an adverse affect on our ability to
obtain capital for our exploration and development activities.
Similarly, any improvements in oil and natural gas prices can
have a favorable impact on our financial condition, results of
operations and capital resources. Based on our oil and natural
gas production in 2004, a $1.00 change in the price per barrel
of oil would have resulted in a change in our cash flow for such
period by approximately $1.4 million and a $1.00 change in
the price per Mcf of natural gas would have changed our cash
flow by approximately $32.1 million.
We periodically use derivative transactions with respect to a
portion of our oil and natural gas production to mitigate our
exposure to price changes. We did not hedge any of our 2004 oil
and natural gas production. While the use of these derivative
arrangements limits the downside risk of price declines, such
use may also limit any benefits which may be derived from price
increases. We use swaps, floors and collars to hedge oil and
natural gas prices. Swaps are settled monthly based on
differences between the prices specified in the instruments and
the settlement prices of futures contracts quoted on the New
York Mercantile Exchange. Generally, when the applicable
settlement price is less than the price specified in the
contract, we receive a settlement from the counterparty based on
the difference multiplied by the volume hedged. Similarly, when
the applicable settlement price exceeds the price specified in
the contract, we pay the counterparty based on the difference.
We generally receive a settlement from the counterparty for
floors when the applicable settlement price is less than the
price specified in the contract, which is based on the
difference multiplied by the volumes hedged. For collars, we
generally receive a settlement from the counterparty when the
settlement price is below the floor and pay a settlement to the
counterparty when the settlement price exceeds the cap. No
settlement occurs when the settlement price falls between the
floor and the cap.
36
The following table sets forth the derivative financial
instruments that we entered into during 2004 which relate to our
2005 and 2006 natural gas production:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume | |
|
|
|
Type of |
|
Floor | |
|
Ceiling | |
Period Beginning |
|
Period Ending | |
|
MMBtu | |
|
Delivery Location | |
|
Instrument |
|
Price | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
January 1, 2005
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
3,072,000 |
|
|
|
Henry Hub |
|
|
Collar |
|
$ |
4.50 |
|
|
$ |
10.30 |
|
January 1, 2005
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
2,400,000 |
|
|
|
Houston Ship Channel |
|
|
Collar |
|
$ |
4.50 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
January 1, 2006
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
3,072,000 |
|
|
|
Henry Hub |
|
|
Collar |
|
$ |
4.50 |
|
|
$ |
9.02 |
|
January 1, 2006
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
2,400,000 |
|
|
|
Houston Ship Channel |
|
|
Collar |
|
$ |
4.50 |
|
|
$ |
8.25 |
|
The fair market value of these derivative financial instruments
at December 31, 2004, was a liability of $155,000. We did
not designate these instruments as cash flow hedges and,
accordingly, a loss on derivatives of $155,000 was recorded in
2004.
Interest Rates
At December 31, 2004, we had long-term debt of
$403.0 million. Of this amount, $175.0 million bears
interest at a fixed rate of
67/8%.
The fair market value of the fixed rate debt as of
December 31, 2004 was $180.3 million based on the
market price of 103% of the face amount. At December 31,
2004, we had $228.0 million outstanding under our bank
credit facility, which was subject to floating market rates of
interest. Borrowings under the bank credit facility bear
interest at a fluctuating rate that is tied to LIBOR or the
corporate base rate, at our option. Any increases in these
interest rates can have an adverse impact on our results of
operations and cash flow. Based on borrowings outstanding at
December 31, 2004, a 100 basis point change in
interest rates would change our interest expense on our variable
rate debt by approximately $2.3 million. We had no interest
rate derivatives outstanding in 2004 or at December 31,
2004.
|
|
ITEM 8. |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA |
Our consolidated financial statements are included on pages F-1
to F-44 of this report.
We have prepared these financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles. We are responsible for
the fairness and reliability of the financial statements and
other financial data included in this report. In the preparation
of the financial statements, it is necessary for us to make
informed estimates and judgments based on currently available
information on the effects of certain events and transactions.
Our independent registered public accounting firm,
Ernst & Young LLP, are engaged to audit our financial
statements and to express an opinion thereon. Their audit is
conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally
accepted in the United States to enable them to report whether
the financial statements present fairly, in all material
respects, our financial position and results of operations in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States.
The audit committee of our board of directors is composed of
three directors who are not our employees. This committee meets
periodically with our independent public accountants and
management. Our independent public accountants have full and
free access to the audit committee to meet, with and without
management being present, to discuss the results of their audits
and the quality of our financial reporting.
37
|
|
ITEM 9. |
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON
ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE |
None.
|
|
ITEM 9A. |
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Our
chief executive officer and our chief financial officer have
evaluated, as required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange
Act), our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined
in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of the end of the period
covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based on that
evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial
officer concluded that the design and operation of our
disclosure controls and procedures are adequate and effective in
ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in the
reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the Securities and Exchange
Commissions rules and forms.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial
reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange
Act) that occurred during the fourth quarter of 2004 that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting
The management of Comstock Resources, Inc. (the
Company) is responsible for establishing and
maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting.
The Companys internal control over financial reporting is
a process designed under the supervision of the Companys
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of the Companys financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles.
As of December 31, 2004, management assessed the
effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting based on the criteria for effective internal
control over financial reporting established in Internal
Control Integrated Framework, issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission. Based on the assessment, management determined that
the Company maintained effective internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on those criteria.
Ernst & Young LLP, the independent registered public
accounting firm that audited the consolidated financial
statements of the Company included in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K, has issued an audit report on managements
assessment of the effectiveness of the Companys internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004.
The report, which expresses unqualified opinions on
managements assessment and on the effectiveness of the
Companys internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004 is included below.
38
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Comstock Resources, Inc.
We have audited managements assessment, included in the
accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control Over
Financial Reporting, that Comstock Resources, Inc. maintained
effective internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(the COSO criteria). Comstock Resources, Inc.s
management is responsible for maintaining effective internal
control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on managements
assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the
companys internal control over financial reporting based
on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control
over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of
internal control over financial reporting, evaluating
managements assessment, testing and evaluating the design
and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing
such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, managements assessment that Comstock
Resources, Inc. maintained effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, is fairly
stated, in all material respects, based on the COSO criteria.
Also, in our opinion, Comstock Resources, Inc. maintained, in
all material respects, effective internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on the COSO
criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
consolidated balance sheets of Comstock Resources, Inc. and
subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the
related consolidated statements of operations,
stockholders equity and comprehensive income, and cash
flows for the years then ended of Comstock Resources, Inc. and
our report dated March 17, 2005 expressed an unqualified
opinion thereon.
Dallas, Texas
March 17, 2005
39
|
|
ITEM 9B. |
OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
PART III
|
|
ITEM 10. |
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT |
The information required by this item is incorporated herein by
reference to our definitive proxy statement which will be filed
with the SEC within 120 days after December 31, 2004.
Code of Ethics. We have adopted a Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics that is applicable to all of our directors,
officers and employees as required by New York Stock Exchange
rules. We have also adopted a Code of Ethics for Senior
Financial Officers that is applicable to our Chief Executive
Officer and senior financial officers. Both the Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics and Code of Ethics for Senior Financial
Officers may be found on our website at
http://www.comstockresources.com. Both of these documents are
also available, without charge, to any stockholder upon request
to: Comstock Resources, Inc., Attn: Investor Relations, 5300
Town and Country Blvd., Suite 500, Frisco, Texas 75034,
(972) 668-8800. We intend to disclose any amendments or
waivers to these codes that apply to our Chief Executive Officer
and senior financial officers on our website in accordance with
applicable SEC rules. Please see the definitive proxy statement
for our 2005 annual meeting, which will be filed with the SEC
within 120 days of December 31, 2004 for additional
information regarding our corporate governance policies.
|
|
ITEM 11. |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION |
The information required by this item is incorporated herein by
reference to our definitive proxy statement which will be filed
with the SEC within 120 days after December 31, 2004.
|
|
ITEM 12. |
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS |
The information required by this item is incorporated herein by
reference to our definitive proxy statement which will be filed
with the SEC within 120 days after December 31, 2004.
|
|
ITEM 13. |
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS |
The information required by this item is incorporated herein by
reference to our definitive proxy statement which will be filed
with the SEC within 120 days after December 31, 2004.
|
|
ITEM 14. |
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES |
The information required by this item is incorporated herein by
reference to our definitive proxy statement which will be filed
with the SEC within 120 days after December 31, 2004.
PART IV
|
|
ITEM 15. |
EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES |
(a) Financial Statements:
|
|
|
1. The following consolidated financial statements are
included on Pages F-1 to F-44 of this report. |
40
|
|
|
|
|
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES:
|
|
|
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Years
Ended December 31, 2003 and 2004
|
|
|
F-2 |
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Year
Ended December 31, 2002
|
|
|
F-3 |
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2003 and 2004
|
|
|
F-4 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended
December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004
|
|
|
F-5 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity and
Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2002,
2003 and 2004
|
|
|
F-6 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended
December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004
|
|
|
F-7 |
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
F-8 |
|
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES:
|
|
|
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
|
F-30 |
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31, 2004
|
|
|
F-31 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Operations From Inception
(July 16, 2004) to December 31, 2004
|
|
|
F-32 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Members
Equity From Inception (July 16, 2004) to
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
F-33 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows From Inception
(July 16, 2004) to December 31, 2004
|
|
|
F-34 |
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
F-35 |
|
|
|
|
2. All financial statement schedules are omitted because
they are not applicable, or are immaterial or the required
information is presented in the consolidated financial
statements or the related notes. |
(b) Exhibits:
The exhibits to this report required to be filed pursuant to
Item 15(c) are listed below.
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
1 |
.1 |
|
Underwriting Agreement, dated as of February 18, 2004
between Comstock and Banc of America Securities LLC and Harris
Nesbitt Corp., acting as representatives of the several
underwriters, for the sale of $175,000,000 of Comstocks
67/8% Senior
Notes due 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2
to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 19, 2004). |
|
|
3 |
.1(a) |
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 1995). |
|
|
3 |
.1(b) |
|
Certificate of Amendment to the Restated Articles of
Incorporation dated July 1, 1997 (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 1997). |
|
|
3 |
.2 |
|
Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our
Registration Statement on Form S-3, dated October 25,
1996). |
|
|
4 |
.1 |
|
Rights Agreement dated as of December 14, 2000, by and
between Comstock and American Stock Transfer and Trust Company,
as Rights Agent (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 1 to our Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated
January 11, 2001). |
|
|
4 |
.2 |
|
Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of
Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 2 to our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A dated January 11, 2001). |
|
|
4 |
.3 |
|
Indenture dated February 25, 2004, between Comstock, the
guarantors and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., Trustee
for debt securities to be issued by Comstock Resources, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
|
4 |
.4 |
|
First Supplemental Indenture, dated February 25, 2004,
between Comstock, the guarantors and The Bank of New York Trust
Company, N.A., Trustee for the
67/8% Senior
Notes due 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2003). |
41
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
.5 |
|
Second Supplemental Indenture dated March 11, 2004 between
Comstock, the guarantors and The Bank of New York Trust Company,
N.A., Trustee for the
67/8% Senior
Notes due 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to
our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 2004). |
|
|
4 |
.6 |
|
Third Supplemental Indenture to the Indenture dated
July 16, 2004, between Comstock Resources, Inc., the
guarantors and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as
Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.1 |
|
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated February 25,
2004 among Comstock, as the borrower, the lenders from time to
time party thereto, Bank of Montreal, as administrative agent
and issuing bank, Bank of America, N.A., as syndication agent,
and Comerica Bank, Fortis Capital Corp., and Union Bank of
California, N.A. as co-documentation agents (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.7 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
|
10 |
.2 |
|
Amendment No. 1 dated March 31, 2004 to the Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement among Comstock, the lenders named
therein, Bank of Montreal, as administrative agent and issuing
bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.3 |
|
Amendment No. 2 dated July 16, 2004 to the Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement among Comstock, the lenders named
therein, and Bank of Montreal, as administrative agent and
issuing bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.4# |
|
Employment Agreement dated June 1, 2002, by and between
Comstock and M. Jay Allison (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2002). |
|
|
10 |
.5# |
|
First Amendment to Employment Agreement dated July 16,
2004, by and between Comstock and M. Jay Allison (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.6# |
|
Employment Agreement dated June 1, 2002, by and between
Comstock and Roland O. Burns (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2002). |
|
|
10 |
.7# |
|
First Amendment to Employment Agreement dated July 16,
2004, by and between Comstock and Roland O. Burns (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.8#* |
|
Comstock Resources, Inc. 1999 Long-term Incentive Plan, as
restated for Amendment No. 1 on April 1, 2001. |
|
|
10 |
.9# |
|
Amendment No. 2 dated April 7, 2004 to the Comstock
Resources, Inc. 1999 Long-term Incentive Plan (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.10# |
|
Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement between Comstock and
certain officers and directors of Comstock (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the year ended June 30, 1999). |
|
|
10 |
.11# |
|
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement between Comstock and certain
officers of Comstock (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 1999). |
|
|
10 |
.12 |
|
Exploration Agreement dated July 31, 2001 by and between
Comstock and Bois d Arc Offshore Ltd. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2001). |
|
|
10 |
.13 |
|
Warrant Agreement dated July 31, 2001 by and between
Comstock and Gary W. Blackie and Wayne L. Laufer (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2001). |
|
|
10 |
.14 |
|
Supplement to the 2001 Exploration Agreement dated
December 20, 2002 by and between Comstock and Bois d
Arc Offshore Ltd (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.14 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2002). |
42
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
.15 |
|
Contribution Agreement dated July 16, 2004, among Bois
dArc Energy, LLC, Bois dArc Properties, LP, Bois
dArc Resources, Ltd., Wayne L. Laufer, Gary W. Blackie,
Haro Investments LLC, such other persons listed on the signature
pages thereto, Comstock Offshore, LLC, and Comstock Resources,
Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.16 |
|
Services Agreement dated July 16, 2004, between Comstock
Resources, Inc. and Bois dArc Energy, LLC (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.17 |
|
Loan Agreement dated July 16, 2004, by and between Comstock
Resources, Inc., as lender, and Bois dArc Energy, LLC,
Bois dArc Properties, LP, and Bois dArc Offshore,
Ltd., as borrower (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.4 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.18* |
|
First Amendment to the Loan Agreement dated December 31,
2004, by and between Comstock Resources, Inc., as lender, and
Bois dArc Energy, LLC, Bois dArc Properties, LP, and
Bois dArc Offshore, Ltd., as borrower. |
|
|
10 |
.19 |
|
Note made by Bois dArc Energy, LLC, Bois dArc
Properties, LP, and Bois dArc Offshore, Ltd., as borrower,
to Comstock Resources, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.5 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.20 |
|
Amended and Restated Operating Agreement, dated as of
August 23, 2004, to be effective July 16, 2004, of
Bois dArc Energy, LLC (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration statement on Form S-1
[ER STX][FileNo. 33-119511] filed by Bois dArc
Energy, LLC on October 4, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.21 |
|
First Amendment, dated September 29, 2004, to the Amended
and Restated Operating Agreement of Bois dArc Energy, LLC
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the
Registration Statement on Form S-1
[FileNo. 333-119511] filed by Bois dArc Energy LLC on
October 4, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.22* |
|
Second Amendment, dated January 26, 2005 to the Amended and
Restated Operating Agreement of Bois dArc Energy, LLC. |
|
|
10 |
.23 |
|
Transfer Restriction Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2004,
of Bois dArc Energy, LLC (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.7 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2004). |
|
|
10 |
.24* |
|
Lease between Stonebriar I Office Partners, Ltd. and Comstock
Resources, Inc. dated May 6, 2004. |
|
|
10 |
.25 |
|
Dealer Manager Agreement, dated as of February 10, 2004
between Comstock and Bank of America Securities LLC and Harris
Nesbitt Corp. in connection with the tender offer for
Comstocks
111/4% Senior
Notes due 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1
to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 19, 2004). |
|
|
21 |
* |
|
Subsidiaries of the Company. |
|
|
23 |
.1* |
|
Consent of KPMG LLP. |
|
|
23 |
.2* |
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP. |
|
|
23 |
.3* |
|
Consent of Independent Petroleum Engineers. |
|
|
31 |
.1* |
|
Chief Executive Officer certification under Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
31 |
.2* |
|
Chief Financial Officer certification under Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
32 |
.1+ |
|
Chief Executive Officer certification under Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
32 |
.2+ |
|
Chief Financial Officer certification under Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
* |
Filed herewith. |
|
+ |
Furnished herewith. |
|
# |
Management contract or compensatory plan document. |
43
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
M. Jay Allison |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
Date: March 17, 2005
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons
on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ M. JAY ALLISON
M.
Jay Allison |
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of
Directors (Principal Executive Officer) |
|
March 17, 2005 |
|
/s/ ROLAND O. BURNS
Roland
O. Burns |
|
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary,
Treasurer and Director (Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer) |
|
March 17, 2005 |
|
/s/ DAVID K. LOCKETT
David
K. Lockett |
|
Director |
|
March 17, 2005 |
|
/s/ CECIL E.
MARTIN, JR.
Cecil
E. Martin, Jr. |
|
Director |
|
March 17, 2005 |
|
/s/ DAVID W. SLEDGE
David
W. Sledge |
|
Director |
|
March 17, 2005 |
|
/s/ NANCY E. UNDERWOOD
Nancy
E. Underwood |
|
Director |
|
March 17, 2005 |
44
INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-7 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-8 |
|
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-30 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-32 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-33 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-34 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-35 |
|
F-1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Comstock Resources, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
Comstock Resources, Inc. and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2003 and 2004, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, stockholders equity and
comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years then
ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position of Comstock Resources, Inc. and subsidiaries
at December 31, 2003 and 2004, and the consolidated results
of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years
then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
effectiveness of Comstock Resources, Inc.s internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004,
based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 17, 2005
expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial
statements, on January 1, 2003, the Company adopted
Statement of Financial Standards No. 143, Accounting
for Asset Retirements Obligations and on January 1,
2004, the Company changed its method of accounting for employee
stock based compensation to the fair value based method.
Dallas, Texas
March 17, 2005
F-2
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Comstock Resources, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations, stockholders equity and comprehensive income,
and cash flows of Comstock Resources, Inc. (the
Company) and subsidiaries for the year ended
December 31, 2002. These consolidated financial statements
are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audit provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the results
of Comstock Resources, Inc.s operations and their cash
flows for the year ended December 31, 2002, in conformity
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Dallas, Texas
March 19, 2003
F-3
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of December 31, 2003 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
ASSETS |
Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
|
$ |
5,343 |
|
|
$ |
2,703 |
|
Accounts Receivable:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas sales
|
|
|
21,868 |
|
|
|
29,822 |
|
|
Joint interest operations
|
|
|
9,524 |
|
|
|
9,146 |
|
Other Current Assets
|
|
|
4,802 |
|
|
|
6,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
41,537 |
|
|
|
48,215 |
|
Property and Equipment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unevaluated oil and gas properties
|
|
|
18,075 |
|
|
|
14,811 |
|
|
Oil and gas properties, successful efforts method
|
|
|
1,052,564 |
|
|
|
1,249,023 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
4,047 |
|
|
|
4,273 |
|
|
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
(376,000 |
) |
|
|
(440,346 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property and equipment
|
|
|
698,686 |
|
|
|
827,761 |
|
Receivable from Bois dArc Energy
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59,417 |
|
Other Assets
|
|
|
6,133 |
|
|
|
6,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
746,356 |
|
|
$ |
941,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
|
|
$ |
623 |
|
|
$ |
150 |
|
Accounts Payable
|
|
|
38,713 |
|
|
|
44,512 |
|
Accrued Expenses
|
|
|
10,561 |
|
|
|
19,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
49,897 |
|
|
|
63,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term Debt, less current portion
|
|
|
306,000 |
|
|
|
403,000 |
|
Deferred Income Taxes Payable
|
|
|
81,629 |
|
|
|
99,451 |
|
Reserve for Future Abandonment Costs
|
|
|
19,174 |
|
|
|
19,248 |
|
Commitments and Contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock $0.50 par, 50,000,000 shares
authorized, 34,308,861 and 35,648,742 shares issued and
outstanding at December 31, 2003 and 2004, respectively
|
|
|
17,154 |
|
|
|
17,824 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
166,242 |
|
|
|
176,130 |
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
115,032 |
|
|
|
161,899 |
|
|
Deferred compensation-restricted stock grants
|
|
|
(8,772 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
289,656 |
|
|
|
355,853 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
746,356 |
|
|
$ |
941,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
F-4
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share | |
|
|
amounts) | |
Oil and gas sales
|
|
$ |
142,085 |
|
|
$ |
235,102 |
|
|
$ |
261,647 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas operating
|
|
|
33,499 |
|
|
|
45,746 |
|
|
|
52,068 |
|
|
Exploration
|
|
|
5,479 |
|
|
|
4,410 |
|
|
|
15,610 |
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
53,155 |
|
|
|
61,169 |
|
|
|
63,879 |
|
|
Impairment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,255 |
|
|
|
1,648 |
|
|
General and administrative, net
|
|
|
5,113 |
|
|
|
7,006 |
|
|
|
14,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
97,246 |
|
|
|
122,586 |
|
|
|
147,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
44,839 |
|
|
|
112,516 |
|
|
|
113,873 |
|
Other income (expenses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
8,027 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(31,252 |
) |
|
|
(29,860 |
) |
|
|
(21,182 |
) |
|
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,599 |
) |
|
Loss on derivatives
|
|
|
(2,326 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
Formation costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,101 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,489 |
) |
|
|
(29,567 |
) |
|
|
(40,664 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
|
19,350 |
|
|
|
82,949 |
|
|
|
73,209 |
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(6,773 |
) |
|
|
(29,682 |
) |
|
|
(26,342 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations
|
|
|
12,577 |
|
|
|
53,267 |
|
|
|
46,867 |
|
Discontinued operations including loss on disposal, net of
income taxes
|
|
|
(1,072 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of
income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
11,505 |
|
|
|
53,942 |
|
|
|
46,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
(1,604 |
) |
|
|
(573 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stock
|
|
$ |
9,901 |
|
|
$ |
53,369 |
|
|
$ |
46,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From continuing operations
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
$ |
1.37 |
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
$ |
1.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From continuing operations
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
1.51 |
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
28,764 |
|
|
|
31,964 |
|
|
|
34,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
33,901 |
|
|
|
35,275 |
|
|
|
36,252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
F-5
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional | |
|
|
|
Compensation | |
|
Other | |
|
|
|
|
Common | |
|
Paid-In | |
|
Retained | |
|
Restricted | |
|
Comprehensive | |
|
|
|
|
Stock | |
|
Capital | |
|
Earnings | |
|
Stock Grants | |
|
Income | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Balance at December 31, 2001
|
|
$ |
14,276 |
|
|
$ |
130,956 |
|
|
$ |
51,762 |
|
|
$ |
(1,187 |
) |
|
$ |
(139 |
) |
|
$ |
195,668 |
|
|
Issuance of common stock, net of deferred income taxes
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
1,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,703 |
|
|
Value of stock options issued for exploration prospects, net of
deferred income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
836 |
|
|
Restricted stock grants, net of amortization
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(300 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,604 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,604 |
) |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,505 |
|
|
Unrealized hedge losses, net of income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,607 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2002
|
|
|
14,460 |
|
|
|
133,828 |
|
|
|
61,663 |
|
|
|
(1,487 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
208,427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock, net of deferred income taxes
|
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
4,697 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,984 |
|
|
Conversion of preferred stock
|
|
|
2,197 |
|
|
|
15,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,573 |
|
|
Value of stock options issued for exploration prospects, net of
deferred income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,907 |
|
|
Restricted stock grants, net of amortization
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
7,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,285 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(573 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(573 |
) |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,942 |
|
|
Unrealized hedge gains, net of income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
17,154 |
|
|
|
166,242 |
|
|
|
115,032 |
|
|
|
(8,772 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
289,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock, net of deferred income taxes
|
|
|
532 |
|
|
|
12,579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,111 |
|
|
Adoption of SFAS 123
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,772 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of stock options issued for exploration prospects, net of
deferred income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,512 |
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
4,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,707 |
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
17,824 |
|
|
$ |
176,130 |
|
|
$ |
161,899 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
355,853 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
F-6
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
11,505 |
|
|
$ |
53,942 |
|
|
$ |
46,867 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities, net of acquisition effects:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of
income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(675 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
6,208 |
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
53,155 |
|
|
|
61,169 |
|
|
|
63,879 |
|
|
|
Debt issuance costs amortization
|
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
970 |
|
|
|
Impairment of oil and gas properties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,255 |
|
|
|
1,648 |
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
6,773 |
|
|
|
27,982 |
|
|
|
20,739 |
|
|
|
Dry hole costs and leasehold impairments
|
|
|
5,139 |
|
|
|
3,723 |
|
|
|
16,151 |
|
|
|
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,599 |
|
|
|
Unrealized loss (gain) on derivatives
|
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
Non-cash effect of discontinued operations, net
|
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable
|
|
|
(10,810 |
) |
|
|
(10,450 |
) |
|
|
5,584 |
|
|
|
Decrease (increase) in other current assets
|
|
|
4,740 |
|
|
|
(2,124 |
) |
|
|
(1,735 |
) |
|
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
11,191 |
|
|
|
14,404 |
|
|
|
(8,714 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
84,437 |
|
|
|
153,785 |
|
|
|
171,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales of properties
|
|
|
3,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures and acquisitions
|
|
|
(83,381 |
) |
|
|
(92,930 |
) |
|
|
(209,790 |
) |
|
|
Formation of Bois dArc Energy, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48,271 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities
|
|
|
(79,903 |
) |
|
|
(92,930 |
) |
|
|
(258,061 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
31,736 |
|
|
|
23,402 |
|
|
|
272,673 |
|
|
|
Proceeds from senior notes offering
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
|
|
Debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(2,267 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,963 |
) |
|
|
Principal payments on debt
|
|
|
(112,928 |
) |
|
|
(83,051 |
) |
|
|
(367,019 |
) |
|
|
Proceeds from common stock issuances
|
|
|
1,089 |
|
|
|
3,028 |
|
|
|
9,379 |
|
|
|
Dividends paid on preferred stock
|
|
|
(1,604 |
) |
|
|
(573 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
|
|
|
(8,974 |
) |
|
|
(57,194 |
) |
|
|
84,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(4,440 |
) |
|
|
3,661 |
|
|
|
(2,640 |
) |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
|
|
|
6,122 |
|
|
|
1,682 |
|
|
|
5,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
|
|
$ |
1,682 |
|
|
$ |
5,343 |
|
|
$ |
2,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
F-7
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
(1) |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Accounting policies used by Comstock Resources, Inc.
(Comstock or the Company) reflect oil
and natural gas industry practices and conform to accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
|
|
|
Basis of Presentation and Principles of
Consolidation |
Comstock is engaged in oil and natural gas exploration,
development and production, and the acquisition of producing oil
and natural gas properties. The consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of Comstock and its wholly owned
subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company
accounts for its undivided interest in properties using the
proportionate consolidation method, whereby its share of assets,
liabilities, revenues and expenses are included in the
consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
Formation of Bois dArc Energy |
In July 2004, Bois dArc Energy, LLC (Bois dArc
Energy) was formed by Comstock Offshore, LLC
(Comstock Offshore), an indirect wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company, and Bois dArc Resources, Ltd.
(Bois dArc Resources), Bois dArc
Offshore, Ltd. and certain participants in their exploration
activities (collectively, the Bois dArc
Participants) to replace a joint exploration venture
established in 1997 by Comstock Offshore and Bois dArc
Resources to explore for oil and natural gas in the Gulf of
Mexico. Under the joint exploration venture, Bois dArc
Resources was responsible for developing a budget for
exploration activities and generating exploration prospects in
the Gulf of Mexico utilizing 3-D seismic data and its extensive
geological expertise in the region. Comstock Offshore had to
approve the budget and would advance the funds for the
acquisition of 3-D seismic data and leases needed for
exploration activities. Comstock Offshore was reimbursed for all
advanced costs and was entitled to a non-promoted working
interest in each prospect generated. For each successful
discovery well drilled pursuant to the joint exploration
venture, Comstock issued to the two principals of Bois
dArc Resources warrants exercisable for the purchase of
shares of Comstocks common stock. Successful wells drilled
under the exploration venture were operated by Bois dArc
Offshore, Ltd. pursuant to a joint operating agreement entered
into by the parties participating in the prospect, including
Comstock Offshore and the Bois dArc Participants. Any
future operation on the lease including drilling additional
wells on the acreage associated with the prospect was conducted
under the joint operating agreement and had to be approved by
the participating parties.
In July 2004, each of the Bois dArc Participants and
Comstock Offshore contributed to Bois dArc Energy
substantially all of their Gulf of Mexico related assets and
assigned their related liabilities, including certain debt, in
exchange for equity interests in Bois dArc Energy. The
equity interests issued in exchange for the contributions were
determined by using a valuation of the properties contributed by
the particular contributor relative to the value of the
properties contributed by all contributors. Comstock Offshore
contributed its interests in its Gulf of Mexico properties and
assigned to Bois dArc Energy $83.2 million of related
debt in exchange for an approximately 59.9% ownership interest
in Bois dArc Energy (29,935,761 class B LLC units out
of 50,000,000 class B LLC units issued). The Bois
dArc Participants contributed their offshore oil and
natural gas properties as well as ownership of Bois dArc
Offshore, Ltd., the operator of the properties, and assigned to
Bois dArc Energy $28.2 million of related liabilities
in exchange for an approximately 40.1% aggregate ownership
interest in Bois dArc Energy. The Bois dArc
Participants also received $27.6 million in cash to
equalize the amount that Comstock Offshores debt exceeded
its proportional share of the liabilities assigned. Bois
dArc Energy also reimbursed Comstock Offshore
$12.7 million and Bois dArc $0.8 million for
advances made under the exploration joint venture for undrilled
prospects.
F-8
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table sets forth the assets contributed and the
liabilities assumed on the date of the formation of Bois
dArc Energy:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comstock | |
|
Bois dArc | |
|
|
|
|
Offshore | |
|
Participants | |
|
Combined | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
17,024 |
|
|
$ |
17,030 |
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,992 |
|
|
|
21,992 |
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
362,959 |
|
|
|
119,738 |
|
|
|
482,697 |
|
Current liabilities and bank loan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(66,788 |
) |
|
|
(66,788 |
) |
Payable to Comstock Resources
|
|
|
(83,177 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(83,177 |
) |
Reserve for future abandonment
|
|
|
(18,458 |
) |
|
|
(7,985 |
) |
|
|
(26,443 |
) |
Cash distributed
|
|
|
(12,742 |
) |
|
|
(28,342 |
) |
|
|
(41,084 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net contribution
|
|
$ |
248,588 |
|
|
$ |
55,639 |
|
|
$ |
304,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under the terms of Bois dArc Energys operating
agreement, management of Bois dArc Energy is shared
jointly by Comstock and the principals of Bois dArc
Resources. Management and operating decisions are made based on
unanimous agreement between the parties. Because the Company has
the ability to exercise significant influence over Bois
dArc Energy, but not control it, the Company accounts for
its interest in Bois dArc Energys assets,
liabilities and operations under the proportionate consolidation
method in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force
(EITF) 00-1, Investor Balance Sheet and Income
Statement Display Under the Equity Method for Investments in
Partnerships and Certain other Ventures and
EITF 03-16 Accounting for Investments in Limited
Liability Companies, and because Bois dArc Energy is
similar to a partnership in that it maintains a specific
ownership for each member.
|
|
|
Receivable from Bois dArc Energy |
In connection with the formation of Bois dArc Energy,
Comstock provided to Bois dArc Energy a revolving line of
credit with a maximum outstanding amount of $200.0 million,
of which $148.1 million was outstanding at
December 31, 2004. Approximately $59.4 million of the
outstanding balance is attributable to the Bois dArc
Participants and is reflected in the consolidated balance sheet
as a receivable from Bois dArc Energy. Borrowings under
the credit facility bear interest at Bois dArc
Energys option at either LIBOR plus 2% or the base rate
(which is the higher of the prime rate or the federal funds
rate) plus 0.75%. The credit facility matures on April 1,
2006. Interest expense of $2.7 million was charged by the
Company to Bois dArc Energy under the credit facility
during the period from July 16, 2004 to December 31,
2004. Approximately $1.1 million was attributable to the
Bois dArc Participants and is included in interest income
in the consolidated statement of operations.
In consideration for the credit facility, Bois dArc Energy
agreed to become a guarantor with respect to Comstocks
$400 million bank credit facility and Comstocks
67/8% senior
notes due 2012. Bois dArc Energys operating
agreement provides that it is to be dissolved and liquidated if
a financing transaction does not occur by May 1, 2005 or
such later date as determined by Bois dArc Energys
board of managers. A financing transaction is defined as an
initial public offering or another transaction that generates
proceeds sufficient to repay all indebtedness owing to Comstock
under the credit facility, which will also result in Bois
dArc Energy being released as a guarantor of
Comstocks debt. Bois dArc Energy intends to repay
the indebtedness owing to Comstock from the net proceeds of an
initial public offering and through the issuance of shares of
its common stock to Comstock.
On October 4, 2004, Bois dArc Energy filed a
registration statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and
Exchange Commission related to a proposed underwritten initial
public offering of $150.0 million of its
F-9
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
common stock. As of March 17, 2005, the Form S-1 was
not yet effective. Such an offering will have the effect of
diluting Comstocks current 59.9% interest in Bois
dArc Energy. The net proceeds of the offering are expected
to be used to refinance the amounts outstanding under the credit
facility provided by Comstock. If Bois dArc Energy does
not complete a financing transaction that generates sufficient
proceeds to repay all of the amounts outstanding under the
credit facility by May 1, 2005 (or such later date as is
determined by Bois dArc Energys board of managers),
Bois dArc Energy will be dissolved and liquidated in a
manner designed to put its members in a position as near as
possible to the same economic position that the members would
have been in if they had never formed Bois dArc Energy and
instead had continued to own their respective properties
individually.
The consolidated financial statements include $1.1 million
of costs incurred in connection with the formation of Bois
dArc Energy, including a termination fee of
$0.7 million for the cancellation of a service agreement
for accounting and administrative services provided to Bois
dArc Offshore Ltd.
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior periods
financial statements to conform to the current presentation.
|
|
|
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial
Statements |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual amounts could differ from those estimates.
Changes in the future estimated oil and natural gas reserves or
the estimated future cash flows attributable to the reserves
that are utilized for impairment analysis could have a
significant impact on the future results of operations.
|
|
|
Concentration of Credit Risk and Accounts
Receivable |
Financial instruments that potentially subject Comstock to a
concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash and
cash equivalents, accounts receivable and derivative financial
instruments, Comstock places its cash with high credit quality
financial institutions and its derivative financial instruments
with financial institutions and other firms that management
believes have high credit rating. For a discussion of the credit
risks associated with Comstocks hedging activities, see
Note 11. Substantially all of Comstocks accounts
receivable are due from either purchasers of oil and gas or
participants in oil and gas wells for which Comstock serves as
the operator. Generally, operators of oil and gas wells have the
right to offset future revenues against unpaid charges related
to operated wells. Oil and gas sales are generally unsecured.
The Company has not had any significant credit losses in the
past and believes its accounts receivable are fully collectable.
Accordingly, no allowance for doubtful accounts has been
provided.
F-10
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
The following table presents the carrying amounts and estimated
fair value of the Companys financial instruments as of
December 31, 2003 and 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Carrying | |
|
|
|
Carrying | |
|
|
|
|
Value | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
Value | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Long term debt, including current portion
|
|
$ |
306,623 |
|
|
$ |
321,198 |
|
|
$ |
403,150 |
|
|
$ |
408,400 |
|
The fair market value of the fixed rate debt was based on the
market price as of December 31, 2003 and 2004.
Derivatives are presented at their estimated fair value. The
carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, other current assets, receivable from Bois
dArc Energy, accounts payable and accrued expenses
approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these
instruments.
Other current assets at December 31, 2003 and 2004 consist
of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Prepaid expenses
|
|
$ |
4,279 |
|
|
$ |
1,689 |
|
Tax refunds receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,100 |
|
Pipe Inventory
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
2,755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,802 |
|
|
$ |
6,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comstock follows the successful efforts method of accounting for
its oil and natural gas properties. Acquisition costs for proved
oil and natural gas properties, costs of drilling and equipping
productive wells, and costs of unsuccessful development wells
are capitalized and amortized on an equivalent
unit-of-production basis over the life of the remaining related
oil and gas reserves. Equivalent units are determined by
converting oil to natural gas at the ratio of six barrels of oil
for one thousand cubic feet of natural gas. Cost centers for
amortization purposes are determined on a field area basis.
Costs incurred to acquire oil and gas leasehold are capitalized.
Unproved oil and gas properties are periodically assessed and
any impairment in value is charged to exploration expense. The
costs of unproved properties which are determined to be
productive are transferred to proved oil and gas properties and
amortized on an equivalent unit-of-production basis. Exploratory
expenses, including geological and geophysical expenses and
delay rentals for unevaluated oil and gas properties, are
charged to expense as incurred. Exploratory drilling costs are
initially capitalized as unproved property but charged to
expense if and when the well is determined not to have found
proved oil and gas reserves. In accordance with Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 19, exploratory drilling
costs are evaluated within a one-year period after the
completion of drilling.
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement
Obligations (SFAS 143) Comstock records a
liability in the period in which an asset retirement obligation
(ARO) is incurred, in an amount equal to the
discounted estimated fair value of the obligation that is
capitalized. Thereafter this liability is accreted up to the
final retirement liability. Comstocks AROs relate to
future plugging and abandonment expenses of its oil and gas
properties and related facilities disposal.
F-11
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table summarizes the changes in Comstocks
total estimated liability:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Beginning asset retirement obligations
|
|
$ |
7,794 |
|
|
$ |
16,677 |
|
|
$ |
19,174 |
|
|
Cumulative effect adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,476 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
New wells placed on production and changes in estimates
|
|
|
826 |
|
|
|
(875 |
) |
|
|
1,870 |
|
|
Acquisition liabilities assumed
|
|
|
8,682 |
|
|
|
4,787 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
Liabilities settled
|
|
|
(625 |
) |
|
|
(685 |
) |
|
|
(3,030 |
) |
|
Accretion expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending asset retirement obligations
|
|
$ |
16,677 |
|
|
$ |
19,174 |
|
|
$ |
19,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The adoption of SFAS 143 on January 1, 2003 resulted
in a cumulative effect adjustment to record (i) a
$3.7 million decrease in the carrying value of oil and gas
properties, (ii) a $3.3 million decrease in
accumulated depletion, depreciation and amortization,
(iii) a $1.5 million decrease in reserve for future
abandonment, and (iv) a gain of $675,000, net of income
taxes, which was reflected as the cumulative effect of a change
in accounting principle. The following pro forma data summarizes
the Companys net income and net income per share for the
years ended December 31, 2002 and 2003 as if the Company
had adopted the provisions of SFAS 143 on December 31,
2001, including aggregate pro forma asset retirement obligations
on that date of $15.2 million.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands except | |
|
|
per share amounts) | |
Net income, as reported
|
|
$ |
11,505 |
|
|
$ |
53,942 |
|
Pro forma adjustments to reflect retroactive adoption of
SFAS 143
|
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
(675 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income
|
|
$ |
11,338 |
|
|
$ |
53,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic as reported
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic pro forma
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted as reported
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted pro forma
|
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
1.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In accordance with the Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or
Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS 144),
Comstock assesses the need for an impairment of the costs
capitalized of its oil and gas properties on a property or cost
center basis. If an impairment is indicated based on
undiscounted expected future cash flows, then an impairment is
recognized to the extent that net capitalized costs exceed
discounted expected future cash flows based on escalated prices.
Comstock had a $4.3 million and $1.6 million
impairment of its oil and gas properties in 2003 and 2004,
respectively, which primarily related to some minor valued
fields where an impairment was indicated based on estimated
future cash flows attributable to the fields estimated
proved oil and natural gas reserves.
Other property and equipment consists primarily of work boats,
gas gathering systems, computer equipment, furniture and
fixtures and interests in private airplanes which are
depreciated over estimated useful lives ranging from 5 to
311/2
years on a straight-line basis.
F-12
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Other assets primarily consist of deferred costs associated with
issuance of the Companys long-term debt. These costs are
amortized over the respective life of the debt instrument on a
straight-line basis which approximates the amortization that
would be calculated using an effective interest rate method.
Prior to January 1, 2004, Comstock accounted for employee
stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method
prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees
(APB 25). Under the intrinsic method,
compensation cost for stock options is measured as the excess,
if any, of the fair value of the Companys common stock at
the date of the grant over the amount an employee must pay to
acquire the common stock. Effective January 1, 2004, the
Company changed its method of accounting for employee
stock-based compensation to the preferable fair value based
method prescribed in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation (SFAS 123). Under the fair
value based method, compensation cost is measured at the grant
date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized on a
straight-line basis over the award vesting period. The fair
value of each award is estimated as of the date of grant using
the Black-Scholes options pricing model. Under the modified
prospective transition method selected by Comstock as described
in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
Transition and Disclosure, stock-based compensation
expense recognized for 2004 is the same as that which would have
been recognized had the fair value method of SFAS 123 been
applied from its original effective date. During 2004, the
Company recorded $6.2 million in stock-based compensation
expense in general and administrative expenses. The 2004
stock-based compensation included $2.8 million for
restricted stock grants, $1.9 million for employee stock
options and $1.5 million attributable to our ownership in
Bois dArc Energy relating to its stock-based compensation.
In accordance with the modified prospective transition method,
results for years prior to 2004 have not been restated. In 2002
and 2003, the Company accounted for stock-based compensation for
employees under APB 25 and related interpretations, under
which no compensation cost was recognized for employee stock
options. If compensation costs had been determined in accordance
with SFAS 123, the Companys net income and earnings
per share would approximate the following pro forma amounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except | |
|
|
per share amounts) | |
Net income, as reported
|
|
$ |
9,901 |
|
|
$ |
53,369 |
|
Add stock-based employee compensation expense included in
reported net income, net of income taxes
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
Deduct total stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair value based method for all rewards, net of
income taxes
|
|
|
(1,066 |
) |
|
|
(1,942 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income
|
|
$ |
8,977 |
|
|
$ |
51,660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Reported
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Reported
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
1.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-13
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of
grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the
following weighted average assumptions used for grants in 2002,
2003 and 2004, respectively: average risk-free interest rates of
3.8, 3.0 and 3.6%; average expected lives of 5.9, 5.9 and
4.1 years; average expected volatility factors of 68.9,
32.8 and 46.9; and 0% dividend yield for all years. The
estimated weighted average fair value of options to purchase one
share of common stock issued under the Companys incentive
plans was $5.88 in 2002, $6.38 in 2003 and $7.75 in 2004.
Comstock presently operates in one business segment, the
exploration and production of oil and natural gas.
|
|
|
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities |
Comstock follows Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities (SFAS 133), which
requires that every derivative instrument (including certain
derivative instruments embedded in other contracts) be recorded
on the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at
its fair value. SFAS 133 requires that changes in the
derivatives fair value be recognized currently in earnings
unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. Comstock
estimates fair value based on quotes obtained from the
counterparties to the derivative contract. The fair value of
derivative contracts that expire in less than one year are
recognized as current assets or liabilities. Those that expire
in more than one year are recognized as long-term assets or
liabilities. Derivative financial instruments that are not
accounted for as hedges are adjusted to fair value through
income. If the derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge,
changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive
income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings.
In 2004, Comstock had two purchasers of its oil and natural gas
production that individually accounted for 10% or more of total
oil and gas sales. Such purchasers accounted for 20% and 16% of
total 2004 oil and gas sales. In 2003, Comstock had three
purchasers that accounted for 18%, 14% and 10% of total 2003 oil
and gas sales. In 2002, Comstock had two purchasers that
accounted for 16% and 15% of total 2002 oil and gas sales.
|
|
|
Revenue Recognition and Gas Balancing |
Comstock utilizes the sales method of accounting for oil and
natural gas revenues whereby revenues are recognized based on
the amount of oil or natural gas sold to purchasers. The amount
of oil or natural gas sold may differ from the amount to which
the Company is entitled based on its revenue interests in the
properties. Comstock did not have any significant imbalance
positions at December 31, 2002, 2003 or 2004.
|
|
|
General and Administrative Expenses |
General and administrative expenses are reported net of
reimbursements of overhead costs that are allocated to working
interest owners of the oil and gas properties operated by
Comstock.
Included in other income in 2002 was $7.7 million related
to refunds received in 2002 of severance taxes paid in prior
years.
F-14
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Comstock accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability
method, whereby deferred tax assets and liabilities are
recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis, as well
as the future tax consequences attributable to the future
utilization of existing tax net operating loss and other types
of carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable
income in the years in which those temporary differences and
carryforwards are expected to be recovered or settled. The
effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax
rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the
enactment date.
Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity of a
business enterprise during a period from transactions and other
events and circumstances from non-owner sources. The
Companys other comprehensive income consists of unrealized
gains or losses on cash flow hedges.
Basic and diluted earnings per share for 2002, 2003 and 2004
were determined as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Per | |
|
|
|
Per | |
|
|
|
Per | |
|
|
Income | |
|
Shares | |
|
Share | |
|
Income | |
|
Shares | |
|
Share | |
|
Income | |
|
Shares | |
|
Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands except per share data) | |
Basic Earnings Per Share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income from Continuing Operations
|
|
$ |
12,577 |
|
|
|
28,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
53,267 |
|
|
|
31,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
46,867 |
|
|
|
34,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Preferred Stock Dividends
|
|
|
(1,604 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(573 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income from Continuing Operations Available to Common
Stockholders
|
|
|
10,973 |
|
|
|
28,764 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
|
52,694 |
|
|
|
31,964 |
|
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
|
46,867 |
|
|
|
34,187 |
|
|
$ |
1.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from Discontinued Operations, Net of Income Taxes
|
|
|
(1,072 |
) |
|
|
28,764 |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle, net of
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
31,964 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income Available to Common Stockholders
|
|
$ |
9,901 |
|
|
|
28,764 |
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
53,369 |
|
|
|
31,964 |
|
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
$ |
46,867 |
|
|
|
34,187 |
|
|
$ |
1.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Earnings Per Share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income from Continuing Operations
|
|
$ |
12,577 |
|
|
|
28,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
53,267 |
|
|
|
31,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
46,867 |
|
|
|
34,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of Dilutive Securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Grants and Stock Options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible Preferred Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income from Continuing Operations Available to Common
Stockholders With Assumed Conversions
|
|
|
12,577 |
|
|
|
33,901 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
|
53,267 |
|
|
|
35,275 |
|
|
$ |
1.51 |
|
|
|
46,867 |
|
|
|
36,252 |
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from Discontinued Operations, Net of Income Taxes
|
|
|
(1,072 |
) |
|
|
33,901 |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle, Net of
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
35,275 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income Available to Common Stockholders
|
|
$ |
11,505 |
|
|
|
33,901 |
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
53,942 |
|
|
|
35,275 |
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
$ |
46,867 |
|
|
|
36,252 |
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-15
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Stock options and warrants to purchase common stock at exercise
prices in excess of the average actual stock price for the
period that were anti-dilutive and that were excluded from the
determination of diluted earnings per share are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands except per share data) |
Stock options and warrants to purchase common stock
|
|
2,737 |
|
790 |
|
28 |
Exercise Price
|
|
$8.06 $14.00 |
|
$13.59 $14.00 |
|
$20.03 |
For the purpose of the consolidated statements of cash flows,
Comstock considers all highly liquid investments purchased with
an original maturity of three months or less to be cash
equivalents.
The following is a summary of all significant noncash investing
and financing activities and cash payments made for interest and
income taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Noncash activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of preferred stock
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17,573 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Value of vested stock options under exploration venture
|
|
$ |
1,286 |
|
|
$ |
7,549 |
|
|
$ |
2,326 |
|
Cash payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest payments
|
|
$ |
28,987 |
|
|
$ |
29,115 |
|
|
$ |
20,477 |
|
|
Income tax payments
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,954 |
|
On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (FASB) issued Statement 123 (revised
2004),Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123
R) that requires compensation costs related to share-based
payment transactions (issuance of stock options and restricted
stock) to be recognized in the financial statements. With
limited exceptions, the amount of compensation cost is to be
measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity or
liability instruments issued. Compensation cost is recognized
over the period that an employee provides service in exchange
for the award. Statement 123 R replaces SFAS 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and
supersedes APB25. SFAS 123 R is effective for the first
reporting period after June 15, 2005. Entities that use the
fair-value-based method for either recognition or disclosure
under SFAS 123 are required to apply SFAS 123 R using
a modified version of prospective application whereby the entity
is required to record compensation expense for all awards it
grants after the date of adoption and the unvested portion of
previously granted awards that remain outstanding at the date of
adoption. Effective January 1, 2004, Comstock adopted the
fair value-based measure as proscribed in SFAS 123 using
the modified prospective application. Given the similarities
between SFAS 123 and SFAS 123 R, SFAS 123 R will
not have a significant impact on the Company. SFAS 123 R
will require that the Company recognize the tax benefit of stock
option exercises as a financing cash flow in future years.
On December 16, 2004, the FASB issued Statement 153,
Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets, an amendment of APB
Opinion No. 29, to clarify the accounting for nonmonetrary
exchanges of similar productive assets. SFAS 153 provides a
general exception from fair value measurement for exchanges of
nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. A
nonmonetary exchange has commercial substance if the future cash
flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a
result of the exchange.
F-16
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Statement will be applied prospectively and is effective for
nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods
beginning after June 15, 2005.
In October 2004, Comstock acquired producing oil and gas
properties in the East Texas, Arkoma, Anadarko and San Juan
basins from Ovation Energy, L.P. for $62.0 million. The
properties acquired had estimated proved reserves of
approximately 41.0 billion cubic feet of gas equivalent and
included 165 active wells, of which 69 are operated by the
Company. The acquisition was funded by borrowings under the
Companys bank credit facility.
In December 2002, Comstock acquired an interest in the Ship
Shoal 113 Unit for $7.8 million. The acquisition included
interests in 26 producing wells, 11.7 net wells, and seven
production facilities in the Gulf of Mexico. In October 2003,
Comstock acquired an additional interest in the Ship Shoal 113
Unit for $4.6 million.
|
|
(3) |
Oil and Gas Producing Activities |
Set forth below is certain information regarding the aggregate
capitalized costs of oil and gas properties and costs incurred
by Comstock for its oil and gas property acquisition,
development and exploration activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Unproved properties
|
|
$ |
18,075 |
|
|
$ |
14,811 |
|
Proved properties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leasehold costs
|
|
|
644,294 |
|
|
|
727,436 |
|
|
Wells and related equipment and facilities
|
|
|
408,270 |
|
|
|
521,587 |
|
|
Accumulated depreciation,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
depletion and amortization
|
|
|
(374,686 |
) |
|
|
(438,711 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
695,953 |
|
|
$ |
825,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Property acquisitions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unproved properties
|
|
$ |
4,268 |
|
|
$ |
4,447 |
|
|
$ |
5,082 |
|
|
|
Proved properties
|
|
|
11,435 |
|
|
|
4,805 |
|
|
|
62,712 |
|
|
Development costs
|
|
|
35,272 |
|
|
|
46,798 |
|
|
|
94,574 |
|
|
Exploration costs
|
|
|
31,414 |
|
|
|
35,516 |
|
|
|
46,477 |
|
|
Capitalized asset retirement costs
|
|
|
8,884 |
|
|
|
3,227 |
|
|
|
1,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
91,273 |
|
|
$ |
94,793 |
|
|
$ |
210,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-17
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
In 2002, 2003 and 2004, Comstock capitalized interest expense of
$281,000, $422,000 and $363,000, respectively, on its unproved
properties under development which is included in the unproved
property acquisition costs in each year.
|
|
|
Results of Operations for Oil and Gas Producing
Activities |
The following table includes revenues and expenses associated
directly with Comstocks oil and natural gas producing
activities. The amounts presented do not include any allocation
of Comstocks interest costs or general corporate overhead
and, therefore, are not necessarily indicative of the
contribution to net earnings of Comstocks oil and gas
operations. Income tax expense has been calculated by applying
statutory income tax rates to oil and gas sales after deducting
costs, including depreciation, depletion and amortization and
after giving effect to permanent differences.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Oil and gas sales
|
|
$ |
142,085 |
|
|
$ |
235,102 |
|
|
$ |
261,647 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas operating
|
|
|
(33,499 |
) |
|
|
(45,746 |
) |
|
|
(52,068 |
) |
|
Exploration
|
|
|
(5,479 |
) |
|
|
(4,410 |
) |
|
|
(15,610 |
) |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
(52,869 |
) |
|
|
(60,867 |
) |
|
|
(63,523 |
) |
|
Impairment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,255 |
) |
|
|
(1,648 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
50,238 |
|
|
|
119,824 |
|
|
|
128,798 |
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(17,583 |
) |
|
|
(41,938 |
) |
|
|
(46,367 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations, after tax
|
|
|
32,655 |
|
|
|
77,886 |
|
|
|
82,431 |
|
Discontinued operations, including loss on disposal, net of
income taxes
|
|
|
(1,072 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results of operations of oil and gas producing activities
|
|
$ |
31,583 |
|
|
$ |
77,886 |
|
|
$ |
82,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt is comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Bank Credit Facility
|
|
$ |
86,000 |
|
|
$ |
228,000 |
|
111/4% senior
notes due 2007
|
|
|
220,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
67/8% senior
notes due 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
Other
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306,623 |
|
|
|
403,150 |
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
(623 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
306,000 |
|
|
$ |
403,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-18
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table summarizes our debt as of December 31,
2004 by year of maturity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 |
|
Thereafter | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Bank credit facility
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
228,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
228,000 |
|
67/8% senior
notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
Other debt
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
150 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
228,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
175,000 |
|
|
$ |
403,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On January 1, 2004, Comstock had $220.0 million in
principal amount of
111/4% Senior
Notes due 2007 (the 1999 Notes) outstanding.
Pursuant to a tender offer, on February 25, 2004, Comstock
repurchased $197.7 million in principal amount of the 1999
Notes for $212.2 million plus accrued interest. On
May 1, 2004, Comstock redeemed the remaining
$22.3 million in principal amount of the 1999 Notes
outstanding for $23.6 million plus accrued interest. The
early extinguishment of the 1999 Notes resulted in a loss of
$19.6 million, which was comprised of the premium paid for
repurchase of the 1999 Notes together with the write-off of
unamortized debt issuance costs related to the 1999 Notes.
In connection with the repurchase of the 1999 Notes, Comstock
sold $175.0 million of senior notes in an underwritten
public offering. The new senior notes are due on March 1,
2012 and bear interest at
67/8%,
which is payable semiannually on March 1 and September 1.
The notes are unsecured obligations of Comstock and are
currently guaranteed by all of its subsidiaries.
On February 25, 2004, Comstock also entered into a
$400.0 million bank credit facility with Bank of Montreal,
as the administrative agent, which replaced the Companys
former credit facility. The credit facility is a four year
revolving credit commitment that matures on February 25,
2008. Borrowings under the credit facility were used to
refinance amounts outstanding under the prior bank credit
facility and to fund the repurchase of the 1999 Notes.
Indebtedness under the credit facility is secured by
substantially all of Comstocks assets and is guaranteed by
all of its subsidiaries. The credit facility is subject to
borrowing base availability, which was $300.0 million as of
December 31, 2004 and will be redetermined semiannually
based on the banks estimates of the future net cash flows
of the Companys oil and natural gas properties. The
borrowing base may be affected by the performance of the
properties and changes in oil and natural gas prices. The
determination of the borrowing base is at the sole discretion of
the administrative agent and the bank group. Borrowings under
the credit facility bear interest, based on the utilization of
the borrowing base, at Comstocks option at either
(1) LIBOR plus 1.25% to 1.75% or (2) the base rate
(which is the higher of the prime rate or the federal funds
rate) plus 0% to 0.5%. A commitment fee of 0.375% is payable on
the unused borrowing base. The credit facility contains
covenants that, among other things, restrict the payment of cash
dividends, limit the amount of consolidated debt that Comstock
may incur and limit the Companys ability to make certain
loans and investments. The only financial covenants are the
maintenance of a current ratio and maintenance of a minimum
tangible net worth. The Company was in compliance with these
covenants as of December 31, 2004.
Each of Comstocks wholly owned subsidiaries and Bois
dArc Energy and its subsidiaries are guarantors of
Comstocks
67/8% senior
notes due 2012 and the bank credit facility.
F-19
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
(5) |
Commitments and Contingencies |
Comstock rents office space under noncancelable leases. Rent
expense for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2003 and
2004 was $495,000, $535,000 and $625,000 respectively. Minimum
future payments under the leases are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
2005
|
|
$ |
747 |
|
2006
|
|
|
817 |
|
2007
|
|
|
820 |
|
2008
|
|
|
823 |
|
2009
|
|
|
833 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
3,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From time to time, Comstock is involved in certain litigation
that arises in the normal course of its operations. The Company
records a loss contingency for these matters when it is probable
that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss
can be reasonably estimated. Comstock has accrued
$1.5 million related to its estimate of losses to be
incurred in resolving a specific contingency. After
consideration of amounts accrued, the Company does not believe
the resolution of these matters will have a material effect on
the Companys financial position or results of operations.
The authorized capital stock of Comstock consists of
50 million shares of common stock, $.50 par value per
share (the Common Stock), and 5 million shares
of preferred stock, $10.00 par value per share. The
preferred stock may be issued in one or more series, and the
terms and rights of such stock will be determined by the Board
of Directors. There were no shares of preferred stock
outstanding at December 31, 2003 or 2004.
On December 31, 2002, Comstock had 1,757,310 shares of
convertible preferred stock (the Series 1999
Preferred Stock) outstanding. The Series 1999
Preferred Stock accrued dividends at an annual rate of 9% which
were payable quarterly in cash or Comstock had the option to
issue shares of common stock. Dividends paid per share were
$0.91 per share in 2002 and $0.33 in 2003. Each share of
the Series 1999 Preferred Stock was convertible, at the
option of the holder, into 2.5 shares of common stock. In
April and June of 2003, the holders of the Series 1999
Preferred Stock converted their preferred shares into
4,393,275 shares of common stock, resulting in no shares of
the Series 1999 Preferred Stock remaining outstanding. This
conversion reduced Comstocks annual preferred stock
dividend requirement by $1.6 million and increased
stockholders equity by $17.6 million.
Comstocks Board of Directors has designated
500,000 shares of the preferred stock as Series B
Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the Series B
Junior Preferred Stock) in connection with the adoption of
a shareholder rights plan. At December 31, 2004, there were
no shares of Series B Junior Preferred Stock issued or
outstanding. The Series B Junior Preferred Stock is
entitled to receive cumulative quarterly dividends per share
equal to the greater of $1.00 or 100 times the aggregate per
share amount of all dividends (other than stock dividends)
declared on Common Stock since the immediately preceding
quarterly dividend payment date or, with respect to the first
payment date, since the first issuance of Series B Junior
Preferred Stock. Holders of the Series B Junior Preferred
Stock are entitled to 100 votes per share (subject to adjustment
to
F-20
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
prevent dilution) on all matters submitted to a vote of the
stockholders. The Series B Junior Preferred Stock is
neither redeemable nor convertible. The Series B Junior
Preferred Stock ranks prior to the Common Stock but junior to
all other classes of preferred stock.
Stock options and stock purchase warrants were exercised to
purchase 310,758 shares, 576,025 shares and
1,064,881 shares in 2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively. Such
exercises yielded net proceeds of approximately
$1.1 million, $3.0 million and $9.4 million in
2002, 2003, and 2004, respectively.
On June 23, 1999, the stockholders approved the 1999
Long-term Incentive Plan for the management including officers,
directors and managerial employees, which replaced the 1991
Long-term Incentive Plan. The 1999 Long-term Incentive Plan
together with the 1991 Long-term Incentive Plan (collectively,
the Incentive Plans) authorize the grant of
non-qualified stock options and incentive stock options and the
grant of restricted stock to key executives of Comstock. The
options under the Incentive Plans have contractual lives ranging
from five to ten years and become exercisable after lapses in
vesting periods ranging from zero to ten years from the grant
date. As of December 31, 2004, the Incentive Plans provide
for future awards of stock options or restricted stock grants of
up to 378,171 shares of Common Stock plus 1% of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock each year beginning on
January 1, 2005.
The following table summarizes information about the Incentive
Plans stock options outstanding at December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Weighted Average |
|
Number of |
|
|
Options |
|
Remaining Life |
|
Options |
Exercise Price |
|
Outstanding |
|
(Years) |
|
Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$3.88
|
|
|
622,500 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
622,500 |
|
$6.42
|
|
|
434,250 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
172,500 |
|
$6.69
|
|
|
9,500 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
9,500 |
|
$7.40
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
$8.70
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
$8.88
|
|
|
226,750 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
226,750 |
|
$9.20
|
|
|
222,870 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
222,870 |
|
$11.00
|
|
|
614,000 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
614,000 |
|
$11.12
|
|
|
33,500 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
21,000 |
|
$12.15
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
$12.38
|
|
|
283,000 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
283,000 |
|
$18.17
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
$18.20
|
|
|
140,500 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
$20.03
|
|
|
28,000 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,734,870 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
2,293,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-21
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table summarizes stock option activity during
2002, 2003 and 2004 under the Incentive Plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
Weighted Average | |
|
|
Options | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Outstanding at December 31, 2001
|
|
|
4,389,650 |
|
|
|
$ 2.50 to $12.38 |
|
|
$ |
7.89 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
303,750 |
|
|
|
$ 8.70 to $ 9.20 |
|
|
$ |
9.15 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(313,875 |
) |
|
|
$ 2.50 to $ 6.69 |
|
|
$ |
3.55 |
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(209,000 |
) |
|
|
$ 9.63 to $11.94 |
|
|
$ |
10.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2002
|
|
|
4,170,525 |
|
|
|
$ 3.44 to $12.38 |
|
|
$ |
8.18 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
170,500 |
|
|
|
$12.15 to $18.20 |
|
|
$ |
17.14 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(576,025 |
) |
|
|
$ 3.44 to $12.38 |
|
|
$ |
5.26 |
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(215,750 |
) |
|
|
$12.38 |
|
|
$ |
12.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
3,549,250 |
|
|
|
$ 3.44 to $18.20 |
|
|
$ |
8.83 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
78,000 |
|
|
|
$18.17 to $20.03 |
|
|
$ |
18.84 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(892,380 |
) |
|
|
$ 3.44 to $12.38 |
|
|
$ |
9.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
2,734,870 |
|
|
|
$ 3.88 to $20.03 |
|
|
$ |
9.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
2,293,620 |
|
|
|
$ 3.88 to $18.20 |
|
|
$ |
8.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under the Incentive Plans, officers and managerial employees may
be granted shares of restricted Common Stock without cost to the
employee. The shares vest over a specified period. Restricted
stock grants were made for 56,250, 420,000 and
275,000 shares in 2002, 2003 and 2004 respectively. The
weighted average fair value per share of the restricted stock
grants were $9.20, $18.20 and $20.03 in 2002, 2003 and 2004,
respectively. In the aggregate, 1,418,750 restricted stock
grants have been awarded under the Incentive Plans. As of
December 31, 2004, 611,250 shares of such awards are
vested. A provision for the restricted stock grants is made over
the related vesting period. Compensation expense recognized for
restricted stock grants for the years ended December 31,
2002, 2003 and 2004 was $217,000, $359,000 and $2,848,000,
respectively.
On July 31, 2001, Comstock entered into a new exploration
agreement with Bois dArc Offshore, Ltd. and its principals
(collectively, Bois dArc), which replaced an
exploration agreement entered into on December 8, 1997.
Comstock did not have any ownership interest in Bois dArc.
The 2001 exploration agreement established a joint exploration
venture between Comstock and Bois dArc covering the state
coastal waters of Louisiana and Texas and corresponding federal
offshore waters in the Gulf of Mexico. The new venture was
effective April 1, 2001 and was to continue until
December 31, 2006. Under the joint exploration venture,
Bois dArc was responsible for developing a budget for
exploration activities and for generating exploration prospects
in the Gulf of Mexico utilizing 3-D seismic data and their
extensive geological expertise in the region. Comstock had to
approve the budget and would advance funds for the acquisition
of 3-D seismic data and leases needed to conduct exploration
activities. Comstock Offshore was reimbursed for all advanced
costs and was entitled to a non-promoted working interest in
each prospect generated. The agreement required Comstock to fund
a minimum of $5.0 million for the acquisition of seismic
data over the term of the agreement or Bois dArc had the
right to terminate the agreement. Comstock was to recover its
advances based on Bois dArcs ability to generate
drilling prospects on the acreage acquired that could either be
sold to third parties or drilled by Comstock and Bois
dArc. Prior to drilling a prospect under the joint
exploration
F-22
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
venture, Comstock was reimbursed for the costs that were
advanced and had the right to participate in drilling the
prospect with up to a 40% working interest. The amounts advanced
by Comstock Offshore for leasehold and seismic data acquisitions
were recorded as unevaluated properties and as exploration
expense as the reimbursements or repayment of such advances by
Bois dArc were not unconditional. The collection of the
advances was subject to a drillable prospect being developed
that Comstock Offshore, Bois dArc or other third parties
would agree to drill. At December 31, 2003 Comstock had
$7.1 million in advances outstanding for acquisition costs
of unevaluated properties and $2.6 million for acquisition
costs of seismic data. In connection with the formation of Bois
dArc Energy these advances were repaid in July 2004.
Under the exploration agreement, the principals of Bois
dArc had the opportunity to earn warrants to purchase up
to 1,620,000 shares of Common Stock. Warrants to
purchase 60,000 shares were earned for each prospect
that resulted in a successful discovery, which was defined as an
exploratory well drilled under the exploration agreement that
was not plugged and abandoned and in which Comstock agreed to
participate in the completion operation. The exercise price for
the warrants earned was determined on a semiannual basis each
year that the venture was in effect based on the then-current
market price for the Common Stock. The principals of Bois
dArc had also earned warrants to
purchase 600,000 shares of Common Stock at
$14.00 per share under the prior exploration agreement
during the period from January 1998 to April 2001. The value of
these warrants based on the Black-Scholes option pricing model
was $9.97 per option share. The estimated value of
$6.0 million for the warrants earned under the prior
exploration agreement were capitalized to oil and gas properties
in 1998 through 2001. The exploration venture was terminated on
July 16, 2004 in connection with the formation of Bois
dArc Energy.
The following table summarizes the stock purchase warrants
issued to the principals of Bois dArc that were
outstanding at December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Weighted Average |
|
Number of |
|
|
Warrants |
|
Remaining Life |
|
Warrants |
Exercise Price |
|
Outstanding |
|
(Years) |
|
Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$6.48
|
|
|
44,500 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
44,500 |
|
$7.32
|
|
|
267,000 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
267,000 |
|
$7.51
|
|
|
177,999 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
177,999 |
|
$9.26
|
|
|
178,000 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
178,000 |
|
$13.59
|
|
|
360,000 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
360,000 |
|
$14.00
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
$18.70
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
$19.46
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,167,499 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
2,167,499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-23
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table summarizes stock purchase warrant activity
during 2002, 2003 and 2004 under the exploration venture:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
Weighted Average | |
|
|
Warrants | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Outstanding at December 31, 2001
|
|
|
960,000 |
|
|
|
$7.32 $14.00 |
|
|
$ |
11.50 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
|
$6.48 $ 7.51 |
|
|
$ |
7.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2002
|
|
|
1,200,000 |
|
|
|
$6.48 $14.00 |
|
|
$ |
10.65 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
900,000 |
|
|
|
$7.51 $18.70 |
|
|
$ |
14.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
2,100,000 |
|
|
|
$6.48 $18.70 |
|
|
$ |
12.09 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
|
$19.46 |
|
|
$ |
19.46 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(172,501 |
) |
|
|
$6.48 $ 9.26 |
|
|
$ |
7.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
2,167,499 |
|
|
|
$6.48 $19.46 |
|
|
$ |
13.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The value of the stock purchase warrants based on the
Black-Scholes option pricing model was $5.36 per share or
an aggregate of $1.3 million in 2002, $8.36 per share
or an aggregate of $7.5 million in 2003 and $9.69 per
share or $2.3 million in 2004. Such costs were capitalized
as a cost of oil and gas properties.
Comstock has a 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan which covers all of
its employees. At its discretion, Comstock may match a certain
percentage of the employees contributions to the plan. The
matching percentage is determined annually by the Board of
Directors. Comstocks matching contributions to the plan
were $116,000, $125,000 and $130,000 for the years ended
December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively.
The tax effects of significant temporary differences
representing the net deferred tax liability at December 31,
2003 and 2004 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment
|
|
$ |
(91,715 |
) |
|
$ |
(117,782 |
) |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
815 |
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
|
15,939 |
|
|
|
18,685 |
|
|
Valuation allowance on net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
|
(8,043 |
) |
|
|
(8,043 |
) |
|
Other carryforwards
|
|
|
2,190 |
|
|
|
6,874 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(81,629 |
) |
|
$ |
(99,451 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is an analysis of the consolidated income tax
expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Current
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,700 |
|
|
$ |
5,603 |
|
Deferred
|
|
|
6,773 |
|
|
|
27,982 |
|
|
|
20,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,773 |
|
|
$ |
29,682 |
|
|
$ |
26,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-24
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
There were no significant differences between income taxes
computed using the statutory rate of 35% and Comstocks
effective tax rate in 2002 of 35%. In 2003 and 2004,
Comstocks effective tax rate was 36% which differed from
the statutory rate of 35% because of state income taxes.
At December 31, 2004, Comstock had the following
carryforwards available to reduce future income taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years of |
|
|
|
|
Expiration |
|
|
Types of Carryforward |
|
Carryforward |
|
Amounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
Net operating loss U.S. federal
|
|
20172023 |
|
$53,386 |
Alternative minimum tax credits
|
|
Unlimited |
|
6,874 |
The utilization of $35.2 million of the net operating loss
carryforwards are limited to approximately $1.1 million per
year pursuant to a prior change of control of an acquired
company. Accordingly, a valuation allowance of
$23.0 million, with a tax effect of $8.0 million, has
been established for Comstocks estimate of the net
operating loss carryforwards that it will not be able to
utilize. Realization of the net operating carryforwards requires
Comstock to generate taxable income within the carryforward
period.
|
|
(10) |
Derivatives and Hedging Activities |
Comstock periodically uses swaps, floors and collars to hedge
oil and natural gas prices and interest rates. Swaps are settled
monthly based on differences between the prices specified in the
instruments and the settlement prices of futures contracts.
Generally, when the applicable settlement price is less than the
price specified in the contract, Comstock receives a settlement
from the counter party based on the difference multiplied by the
volume or amounts hedged. Similarly, when the applicable
settlement price exceeds the price specified in the contract,
Comstock pays the counter party based on the difference.
Comstock generally receives a settlement from the counter party
for floors when the applicable settlement price is less than the
price specified in the contract, which is based on the
difference multiplied by the volumes hedged. For collars,
generally Comstock receives a settlement from the counter party
when the settlement price is below the floor and pays a
settlement to the counter party when the settlement price
exceeds the cap. No settlement occurs when the settlement price
falls between the floor and cap.
The following table sets out the derivative financial
instruments, outstanding at December 31, 2004, which are
held for natural gas price risk management:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume | |
|
|
|
Type of |
|
Floor | |
|
Ceiling | |
Period Beginning |
|
Period Ending | |
|
MMBtu | |
|
Delivery Location | |
|
Instrument |
|
Price | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
January 1, 2005
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
3,072,000 |
|
|
|
Henry Hub |
|
|
Collar |
|
$ |
4.50 |
|
|
$ |
10.30 |
|
January 1, 2005
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
2,400,000 |
|
|
|
Houston Ship Channel |
|
|
Collar |
|
$ |
4.50 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
January 1, 2006
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
3,072,000 |
|
|
|
Henry Hub |
|
|
Collar |
|
$ |
4.50 |
|
|
$ |
9.02 |
|
January 1, 2006
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
2,400,000 |
|
|
|
Houston Ship Channel |
|
|
Collar |
|
$ |
4.50 |
|
|
$ |
8.25 |
|
The fair market value of these derivative financial instruments
at December 31, 2004, was a liability of $155,000 which is
included in accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements. Comstock has not designated these
instruments as hedges and accordingly the loss on derivatives of
$155,000 is reflected in the consolidated statements of
operations for 2004.
Comstock periodically enters into interest rate swap agreements
to hedge the impact of interest rate changes on its floating
rate long-term debt. As a result of certain hedging transactions
for interest rates, interest expense included a loss of $218,000
and $108,000 in 2002 and 2003, respectively. The ineffectiveness
of these hedges was determined to be insignificant. As of
December 31, 2003 and 2004, Comstock had no interest rate
financial instruments outstanding.
F-25
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
(11) |
Discontinued Operations |
In April and July 2002, Comstock sold certain marginal oil and
gas properties for cash proceeds of $3.5 million plus
forgiveness of certain accounts payables related to the
properties. The properties sold include various interests in
nonoperated properties in Nueces, Hardeman, Montague and Wharton
counties in Texas. Comstock realized a loss of $1.8 million
($1.2 million, after tax) on these property sales. The
results of operations of these sold properties, including the
losses on disposal, have been presented as discontinued
operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations. Results for these properties reported as
discontinued operations were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Oil and gas sales
|
|
$ |
390 |
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
(264 |
) |
|
Loss on disposal
|
|
|
(1,778 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before taxes
|
|
|
(1,652 |
) |
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
580 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
(1,072 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12) |
Supplementary Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) |
2003 -
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First | |
|
Second | |
|
Third | |
|
Fourth | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Total oil and gas sales
|
|
$ |
68,576 |
|
|
$ |
57,161 |
|
|
$ |
56,866 |
|
|
$ |
52,499 |
|
|
$ |
235,102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
$ |
39,160 |
|
|
$ |
29,361 |
|
|
$ |
27,158 |
|
|
$ |
16,837 |
|
|
$ |
112,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stock before change in
accounting principle
|
|
$ |
20,157 |
|
|
$ |
13,965 |
|
|
$ |
12,920 |
|
|
$ |
5,652 |
|
|
$ |
52,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stock
|
|
$ |
20,832 |
|
|
$ |
13,965 |
|
|
$ |
12,920 |
|
|
$ |
5,652 |
|
|
$ |
53,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share before change in accounting principle per
share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
1.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-26
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
2004 -
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First | |
|
Second | |
|
Third | |
|
Fourth | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Total oil and gas sales
|
|
$ |
60,761 |
|
|
$ |
66,508 |
|
|
$ |
63,202 |
|
|
$ |
71,176 |
|
|
$ |
261,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
$ |
25,830 |
|
|
$ |
33,645 |
|
|
$ |
25,047 |
|
|
$ |
29,351 |
|
|
$ |
113,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
18,666 |
|
|
$ |
12,318 |
|
|
$ |
15,858 |
|
|
$ |
46,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
1.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13) |
Oil and Gas Reserves Information (Unaudited) |
Set forth below is a summary of the changes in Comstocks
net quantities of crude oil and natural gas reserves for each of
the three years ended December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Oil | |
|
Gas | |
|
Oil | |
|
Gas | |
|
Oil | |
|
Gas | |
|
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(MMcf) | |
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(MMcf) | |
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(MMcf) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Proved Reserves:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of year
|
|
|
17,348 |
|
|
|
462,085 |
|
|
|
20,849 |
|
|
|
488,784 |
|
|
|
19,189 |
|
|
|
501,778 |
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(5,182 |
) |
|
|
(2,098 |
) |
|
|
(6,718 |
) |
|
|
(568 |
) |
|
|
4,818 |
|
Extensions and discoveries
|
|
|
2,360 |
|
|
|
39,467 |
|
|
|
961 |
|
|
|
46,614 |
|
|
|
1,086 |
|
|
|
30,979 |
|
Purchases of minerals in place
|
|
|
2,637 |
|
|
|
29,651 |
|
|
|
1,103 |
|
|
|
7,613 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
40,568 |
|
Sales of minerals in place
|
|
|
(182 |
) |
|
|
(4,066 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(195 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Formation of Bois dArc Energy
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,366 |
) |
|
|
(11,070 |
) |
Production
|
|
|
(1,303 |
) |
|
|
(33,171 |
) |
|
|
(1,615 |
) |
|
|
(34,320 |
) |
|
|
(1,534 |
) |
|
|
(33,519 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of year
|
|
|
20,849 |
|
|
|
488,784 |
|
|
|
19,189 |
|
|
|
501,778 |
|
|
|
15,881 |
|
|
|
533,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved Developed Reserves:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of year
|
|
|
12,212 |
|
|
|
315,779 |
|
|
|
13,937 |
|
|
|
319,155 |
|
|
|
13,206 |
|
|
|
332,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of year
|
|
|
13,937 |
|
|
|
319,155 |
|
|
|
13,206 |
|
|
|
332,668 |
|
|
|
11,382 |
|
|
|
353,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Net change in reserves related to the formation of Bois
dArc Energy. |
F-27
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table sets forth the standardized measure of
discounted future net cash flows relating to proved reserves at
December 31, 2003 and 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash Flows Relating to Proved Reserves:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future Cash Flows
|
|
$ |
3,831,134 |
|
|
$ |
3,796,257 |
|
|
|
Future Costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(748,399 |
) |
|
|
(860,569 |
) |
|
|
Development and Abandonment
|
|
|
(218,017 |
) |
|
|
(250,729 |
) |
|
|
Future Income Taxes
|
|
|
(860,196 |
) |
|
|
(795,319 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future Net Cash Flows
|
|
|
2,004,522 |
|
|
|
1,889,640 |
|
|
|
10% Discount Factor
|
|
|
(806,857 |
) |
|
|
(805,518 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
|
|
$ |
1,197,665 |
|
|
$ |
1,084,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table sets forth the changes in the standardized
measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved
reserves for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2003 and
2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Standardized Measure, Beginning of Year
|
|
$ |
447,273 |
|
|
$ |
921,115 |
|
|
$ |
1,197,665 |
|
|
Net Change in Sales Price, Net of Production Costs
|
|
|
590,290 |
|
|
|
309,775 |
|
|
|
(128,486 |
) |
|
Development Costs Incurred During the Year Which Were Previously
Estimated
|
|
|
35,272 |
|
|
|
41,090 |
|
|
|
68,617 |
|
|
Revisions of Quantity Estimates
|
|
|
(11,636 |
) |
|
|
(53,933 |
) |
|
|
3,303 |
|
|
Accretion of Discount
|
|
|
54,068 |
|
|
|
128,029 |
|
|
|
170,908 |
|
|
Changes in Future Development and Abandonment Costs
|
|
|
(12,052 |
) |
|
|
(6,894 |
) |
|
|
(39,611 |
) |
|
Changes in Timing
|
|
|
(58,022 |
) |
|
|
(43,177 |
) |
|
|
(164,971 |
) |
|
Extensions and Discoveries
|
|
|
150,317 |
|
|
|
196,275 |
|
|
|
113,012 |
|
|
Purchases of Reserves in Place
|
|
|
105,206 |
|
|
|
47,229 |
|
|
|
62,112 |
|
|
Sales of Reserves in Place
|
|
|
(5,243 |
) |
|
|
(256 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Formation of Bois dArc
Energy(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46,612 |
) |
|
Sales, Net of Production Costs
|
|
|
(108,586 |
) |
|
|
(189,356 |
) |
|
|
(209,579 |
) |
|
Net Changes in Income Taxes
|
|
|
(265,772 |
) |
|
|
(152,232 |
) |
|
|
57,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized Measure, End of Year
|
|
$ |
921,115 |
|
|
$ |
1,197,665 |
|
|
$ |
1,084,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Net change in reserves related to the formation of Bois
dArc Energy. |
The estimates of proved oil and gas reserves utilized in the
preparation of the financial statements were estimated by Lee
Keeling and Associates, Inc., independent petroleum consultants,
in accordance with guidelines established by the Securities and
Exchange Commission and the Financial Accounting Standards
Board, which require that reserve reports be prepared under
existing economic and operating conditions with no provision for
price and cost escalation except by contractual agreement. All
of Comstocks reserves are located onshore in or offshore
to the continental United States of America and include
Comstocks proportionate share of the proved reserves of
Bois dArc Energy.
F-28
COMSTOCK RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Future cash inflows are calculated by applying year-end prices
adjusted for transportation and other charges to the year-end
quantities of proved reserves, except in those instances where
fixed and determinable price changes are provided by contractual
arrangements in existence at year-end.
Comstocks average year-end prices used in the reserve
estimates were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Crude Oil (Per Barrel)
|
|
$ |
30.07 |
|
|
$ |
31.19 |
|
|
$ |
42.17 |
|
Natural Gas (Per Mcf)
|
|
$ |
5.04 |
|
|
$ |
6.44 |
|
|
$ |
5.86 |
|
Future development and production costs are computed by
estimating the expenditures to be incurred in developing and
producing proved oil and gas reserves at the end of the year,
based on year-end costs and assuming continuation of existing
economic conditions. Future income tax expenses are computed by
applying the appropriate statutory tax rates to the future
pre-tax net cash flows relating to proved reserves, net of the
tax basis of the properties involved. The future income tax
expenses give effect to permanent differences and tax credits,
but do not reflect the impact of future operations.
F-29
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Managers and Members of Bois dArc Energy, LLC
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of
Bois dArc Energy, LLC and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2004 and the related consolidated statements
of income, changes in members equity, and cash flows for
the period from July 16, 2004 (Inception) to
December 31, 2004. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position of Bois dArc Energy, LLC and
subsidiaries at December 31, 2004 and the consolidated
results of their operations and their cash flows for the period
from July 16, 2004 (inception) to December 31,
2004 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles.
Dallas, Texas
March 17, 2005
F-30
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
ASSETS |
Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
|
$ |
2,416 |
|
Accounts Receivable:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas sales
|
|
|
9,140 |
|
|
Joint interest operations
|
|
|
5,558 |
|
Prepaid Expenses
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
18,590 |
|
Oil and Gas Properties, using successful efforts accounting:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved properties
|
|
|
291,227 |
|
|
Unproved properties
|
|
|
8,566 |
|
|
Wells and related equipment and facilities
|
|
|
444,403 |
|
|
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
(233,243 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net oil and gas properties
|
|
|
510,953 |
|
Other Property and Equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of
$1,436
|
|
|
524 |
|
Other Assets
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
530,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
Accounts Payable
|
|
$ |
20,103 |
|
Accrued Expenses
|
|
|
14,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
34,779 |
|
Payable to Parent Company
|
|
|
148,066 |
|
Reserve for Future Abandonment Costs
|
|
|
28,253 |
|
Commitments and Contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
Members Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Units, 10,000 units issued and outstanding
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
Class B Units, 50,000,000 units issued and outstanding
|
|
|
304,227 |
|
|
Retained Earnings
|
|
|
15,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total members equity
|
|
|
319,485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
530,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
F-31
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Period from Inception (July 16, 2004) to
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Oil and gas sales
|
|
$ |
72,721 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas operating
|
|
|
16,602 |
|
|
Exploration
|
|
|
12,040 |
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
21,761 |
|
|
General and administrative, net
|
|
|
2,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
53,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
19,677 |
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(2,665 |
) |
|
Formation costs
|
|
|
(1,838 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(4,429 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
15,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
F-32
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN MEMBERS EQUITY
For the Period from Inception (July 16, 2004) to
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A | |
|
Class B | |
|
Retained | |
|
|
|
|
Units | |
|
Units | |
|
Earnings | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Contributions of assets, net of liabilities assumed for
Class B units
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
304,227 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
304,227 |
|
Issuance of Class A units
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,248 |
|
|
|
15,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
304,227 |
|
|
$ |
15,248 |
|
|
$ |
319,485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
F-33
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW
For the Period from Inception (July 16, 2004) to
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
15,248 |
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
21,761 |
|
|
|
|
Dry hole costs and lease impairments
|
|
|
10,892 |
|
|
|
|
Equity based compensation
|
|
|
2,506 |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in accounts receivable
|
|
|
7,282 |
|
|
|
|
Increase in prepaid expenses
|
|
|
(1,464 |
) |
|
|
|
Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
(6,776 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
49,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Formation of Bois dArc Energy, net of cash contributed
|
|
|
(24,054 |
) |
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(59,703 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities
|
|
|
(83,757 |
) |
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings from parent company
|
|
|
64,889 |
|
|
Repayment of debt
|
|
|
(28,175 |
) |
|
Proceeds from issuance of Class A Units
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
36,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
2,416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
2,416 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest payments
|
|
$ |
2,665 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
F-34
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Bois dArc Energy, LLC (Bois dArc Energy
or the Company) is engaged in oil and natural gas
exploration, development and production in state and federal
waters in the Gulf of Mexico. The Company was formed on
July 16, 2004 (Inception) by Bois dArc
Resources, Ltd., Bois dArc Offshore, Ltd. and certain
participants in their exploration activities (collectively, the
Bois d Arc Participants) and Comstock
Offshore, LLC (Comstock Offshore), an indirect
wholly-owned subsidiary of Comstock Resources, Inc.
(Comstock).
In December 1997, Comstock Offshore acquired from a predecessor
of Bois dArc Resources, Ltd. and other interest owners
certain offshore oil and natural gas properties in the Gulf of
Mexico. Subsequent to the acquisition, the predecessor to Bois
dArc Resources, Ltd. was dissolved and Bois dArc
Resources, Ltd. and Bois dArc Offshore, Ltd.
(collectively, Bois dArc) were created. In
connection with the December 1997 acquisition, Comstock Offshore
and Bois dArc established a joint exploration venture to
explore for oil and natural gas in the Gulf of Mexico. Under the
joint exploration venture, Bois dArc was responsible for
developing a budget for exploration activities and for
generating exploration prospects in the Gulf of Mexico utilizing
3-D seismic data and their extensive geological expertise in the
region. Comstock Offshore had to approve the budget and would
advance funds for the acquisition of 3-D seismic data and leases
needed to conduct exploration activities. Comstock Offshore was
reimbursed for all advanced costs and was entitled to a
non-promoted working interest in each prospect generated. For
each successful discovery well drilled pursuant to the joint
exploration venture, Comstock issued to the two principals of
Bois dArc warrants exercisable for the purchase of shares
of Comstocks common stock. Successful wells drilled under
the exploration venture were operated by Bois dArc
Offshore, Ltd. pursuant to a joint operating agreement entered
into by the parties participating in the prospect, including
Comstock Offshore and the Bois dArc Participants. Any
future operation on the lease including drilling additional
wells on the acreage associated with the prospect was conducted
under the joint operating agreement and had to be approved by
the participating parties.
On July 16, 2004, Bois dArc Energy was formed to
replace the joint exploration venture. Each of the Bois
dArc Participants and Comstock Offshore contributed to
Bois dArc Energy substantially all of their Gulf of Mexico
related assets and assigned to the Company their related
liabilities, including certain debt, in exchange for equity
interests in Bois dArc Energy. The equity interests issued
in exchange for the contributions were determined by using a
valuation of the properties contributed by the particular
contributor conducted by Lee Keeling and Associates, Inc.,
independent petroleum consultants, relative to the value of the
properties contributed by all contributors. Comstock Offshore
contributed its interests in its Gulf of Mexico properties and
assigned to Bois dArc Energy $83.2 million of related
debt in exchange for an approximately 59.9% ownership interest
in Bois dArc Energy. Each of the Bois dArc
Participants contributed its interest in commonly owned Gulf of
Mexico properties as well as ownership of Bois dArc
Offshore, Ltd., the operator of the properties, and assigned in
the aggregate $28.2 million of related liabilities in
exchange for an approximately 40.1% aggregate ownership
interest. The Bois dArc Participants also received
$27.6 million in cash to equalize the amount that Comstock
Offshores debt exceeded its proportional share of the
liabilities assigned. Bois dArc Energy also reimbursed
Comstock Offshore $12.7 million and Bois dArc
$0.8 million for advances made under the joint exploration
venture for undrilled prospects.
F-35
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table presents the assets and liabilities of
Comstock Offshore and the Bois dArc Participants that were
contributed to Bois dArc Energy:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contributed to | |
|
|
Bois dArc | |
|
|
Energy | |
|
|
| |
Cash
|
|
$ |
17,030 |
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
21,992 |
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
482,697 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
521,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities and bank loan
|
|
|
(66,788 |
) |
Payable to parent company
|
|
|
(83,177 |
) |
Reserve for future abandonment
|
|
|
(26,443 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
(176,408 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
|
345,311 |
|
|
|
Cash distributed
|
|
|
(41,084 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net contribution
|
|
$ |
304,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
Comstock and the Bois dArc Participants combined their
respective Gulf of Mexico offshore properties into the Company,
a newly formed limited liability company. Comstock Offshore and
Bois dArc Resources have conducted joint exploration
activities over the last six and one-half years and have
interests in the same offshore properties. The ownership in the
Company is based on the relative values of the properties that
each entity contributed at the time of formation, approximately
59.9% by Comstock and 40.1% by the Bois dArc Participants.
The Companys operating agreement provides that the board
is to be composed of four persons, two of which are appointed by
Comstock Offshore and two of which are appointed by the Bois
dArc Participants. A majority of the board of managers is
required to take any action of the board of managers (thereby
requiring at least one of the managers appointed by the other
group to effect any decision), and all significant matters
require unanimous consent of the managers. Accordingly, the
Company is jointly controlled and managed. There is an ongoing
interest of both companies in the partnership and a sharing of
management.
The substance of the formation of the Company was that these
companies pooled their separate interests in various properties
for a single interest in an entity (the Company) that holds all
of their separate offshore properties. Management of the
resulting joint venture is consistent with that in place during
the term of the joint exploration venture. The Company has
continued to account for Comstock Offshore and Bois dArc
Resources as a joint venture and the net assets of the
predecessors, who were also parties to the joint exploration
venture, were recorded at historical cost at formation.
|
|
(2) |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Accounting policies used by Bois dArc Energy reflect oil
and gas industry practices and conform to accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
|
|
|
Principles of Consolidation |
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
Bois dArc Energy and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All
significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation. The Company accounts for its
undivided interest in properties using the proportionate
consolidation method,
F-36
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
whereby its share of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses
are included in its consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial
Statements |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual amounts could differ from those estimates.
Changes in the future estimated oil and natural gas reserves or
the estimated future cash flows attributable to the reserves
that are utilized for impairment analysis could have a
significant impact on the future results of operations.
|
|
|
Concentration of Credit Risk and Accounts
Receivable |
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a
concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash and
cash equivalents, and accounts receivable. Bois dArc
Energy places its cash with high credit quality financial
institutions and its derivative financial instruments with
financial institutions and other firms that management believes
have high credit rating. Substantially all of Bois dArc
Energys accounts receivable are due from either purchasers
of oil and natural gas or participants in oil and natural gas
wells for which Bois dArc Energy serves as the operator.
Generally, operators of oil and natural gas wells have the right
to offset future revenues against unpaid charges related to
operated wells. Oil and gas sales are generally unsecured. The
Companys credit losses consistently have been within
managements expectations. Bois dArc Energy has not
had any credit losses in the past and believes its accounts
receivable are fully collectable. Accordingly, no allowance for
doubtful accounts has been provided.
|
|
|
Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, other current assets, accounts payable, accrued
expenses and payable to parent company approximate fair value
due to the short maturity of these instruments.
Bois dArc Energy follows the successful efforts method of
accounting for its oil and gas properties. Acquisition costs for
proved oil and gas properties, costs of drilling and equipping
productive wells and costs of unsuccessful development wells are
capitalized and amortized on an equivalent unit-of-production
basis over the life of the remaining related oil and natural gas
reserves. Equivalent units are determined by converting oil to
natural gas at the ratio of six barrels of oil for one thousand
cubic feet of natural gas. Wells sharing common production
platforms and facilities comprise the cost centers which are
used for amortization purposes. The estimated future costs of
dismantlement, restoration and abandonment are included in the
combined balance sheets in the reserve for future abandonment
costs and expensed as part of depreciation, depletion and
amortization expense. Costs incurred to acquire oil and gas
leases are capitalized. Unproved oil and natural gas properties
are periodically assessed and any impairment in value is charged
to exploration expense. The costs of unproved properties which
are determined to be productive are transferred to proved oil
and natural gas properties and amortized on an equivalent
unit-of-production basis. Exploratory expenses, including
geological and geophysical expenses and delay rentals for
unevaluated oil and natural gas properties, are charged to
expense as incurred. Exploratory drilling costs are initially
capitalized as unproved property but charged to expense if and
when the well is determined not to have found proved oil and
natural gas reserves. In accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 19, exploratory drilling costs are
evaluated within a one-year period after the completion of
drilling.
F-37
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
In accordance with the Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or
Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS 144),
Bois dArc Energy assesses the need for an impairment of
the costs capitalized of its oil and gas properties on a
property or cost center basis. If an impairment is indicated
based on undiscounted expected future cash flows, then an
impairment is recognized to the extent that net capitalized
costs exceed discounted expected future cash flows based on
escalated prices. There was no indication of an impairment in
2004. Other property and equipment consists primarily of work
boats, computer equipment and furniture and fixtures, which are
depreciated over estimated useful lives ranging from three to
ten years on a straight-line basis.
Bois dArc Energy presently operates in one business
segment, the exploration and production of oil and natural gas
in the Gulf of Mexico.
From Inception through December 31, 2004, Bois dArc
Energy had two purchasers of its oil and natural gas production
which individually accounted for 10% or more of total oil and
gas sales. Such purchasers accounted for 46% and 37% of total
oil and gas sales in the period from Inception to
December 31, 2004.
|
|
|
Revenue Recognition and Gas Balancing |
Bois dArc Energy utilizes the sales method of accounting
for natural gas revenues whereby revenues are recognized based
on the amount of gas sold to purchasers. The amount of gas sold
may differ from the amount to which the Company is entitled
based on its revenue interests in the properties. Bois
dArc Energy did not have any significant imbalance
positions at December 31, 2004.
|
|
|
General and Administrative Expense |
General and administrative expense in 2004 is reduced by
operating fee income of $1.7 million received by the
Company.
The operating fee income is a reimbursement of the
Companys general and administrative expense. General and
administrative expenses include $120,000 paid by Bois dArc
Energy to Comstock for accounting services under a service
agreement.
|
|
|
Equity-based Compensation |
The Company follows the fair value based method prescribed in
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
(SFAS 123) in accounting for equity-based
compensation. Under the fair value based method, compensation
cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of
the award and is recognized on a straight-line basis over the
award vesting period.
Bois dArc Energy is a limited liability company that
passes through its taxable income to its unit owners.
Accordingly, no provision for federal or state corporate income
taxes has been made in the accompanying consolidated financial
statements.
F-38
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity of a
business enterprise during a period from transactions and other
events and circumstances from non-owner sources. There is no
difference between comprehensive income and reported income.
For the purpose of the combined statements of cash flows, Bois
dArc Energy considers all highly liquid investments
purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to
be cash equivalents.
|
|
|
Asset Retirement Obligations |
Bois dArc Energys primary asset retirement
obligations relate to future plugging and abandonment expenses
on its oil and gas properties and related facilities disposal.
The following table summarizes the changes in Bois dArc
Energys total estimated liability:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Contributed on July 16, 2004
|
|
$ |
26,443 |
|
|
Accretion expense
|
|
|
835 |
|
|
New wells placed on production and changes in estimates
|
|
|
1,566 |
|
|
Liabilities settled
|
|
|
(591 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Future abandonment liability at December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
28,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (FASB) issued Statement 123 (revised
2004),Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123
R) that requires compensation costs related to share-based
payment transactions (issuance of stock options and restricted
stock) to be recognized in the financial statements. With
limited exceptions, the amount of compensation cost is to be
measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity or
liability instruments issued. Compensation cost is recognized
over the period that an employee provides service in exchange
for the award. Statement 123 R replaces SFAS 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and
supersedes APB25. SFAS 123 R is effective for the first
reporting period after June 15, 2005. Entities that use the
fair-value-based method for either recognition or disclosure
under SFAS 123 are required to apply SFAS 123 R using
a modified version of prospective application whereby the entity
is required to record compensation expense for all awards it
grants after the date of adoption and the unvested portion of
previously granted awards that remain outstanding at the date of
adoption. The Company used a fair value-based measure in
connection with its incentive plan awards on formation.
Therefore, SFAS 123 R will not have a significant impact on
the Company.
On December 16, 2004, the FASB issued Statement 153,
Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets, an amendment of APB
Opinion No. 29, to clarify the accounting for nonmonetrary
exchanges of similar productive assets. SFAS 153 provides a
general exception from fair value measurement for exchanges of
nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. A
nonmonetary exchange has commercial substance if the future cash
flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a
result of the exchange. The Statement will be applied
prospectively and is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges
occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005.
F-39
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
(3) |
Payable to Parent Company |
In connection with the formation of the Company, Comstock
provided a revolving line of credit to Bois dArc Energy
with a maximum outstanding amount of $200.0 million.
Approximately $152.3 million was borrowed on the line of
credit to repay the liabilities assigned to the Company at its
formation, including the $83.2 million payable to Comstock,
$13.5 million of advances made by Comstock Offshore and
Bois dArc under the joint exploration venture and
$55.7 million to refinance the bank loan and other
obligations of the Bois dArc Participants. Borrowings
under the credit facility bear interest at the Companys
option at either LIBOR plus 2% or the base rate (which is the
higher of the prime rate or the federal funds rate) plus 0.75%.
The credit facility matures on April 1, 2006. Interest
expense of $2.7 million was charged by Comstock under the
credit facility during the period from Inception to
December 31, 2004.
Bois dArc Energy expects to refinance the amounts
outstanding under the credit facility provided by Comstock. The
refinancing may include an initial public offering of its common
stock, depending on market conditions and various other factors.
If Bois dArc Energy does not complete a financing
transaction which generates sufficient proceeds to repay all of
the amounts outstanding under the line of credit with Comstock
by May 1, 2005 (or such later date as is determined by Bois
dArc Energys board of managers), Bois dArc
Energy will be dissolved and liquidated in a manner designed to
put the contributors in a position as near as possible to the
same economic position that the contributors would have been in
if the contributors had never formed Bois dArc Energy and
instead had continued to own their portion of the respective
properties individually.
Bois dArc Energy has three classes of membership
units class A, class B and class C
units. Class A units represent an interest in the capital
of the Company but no interest in the profits of the Company and
have voting rights. Class B units represent an interest in
the capital and profits of the Company and have no voting or
other decision-making rights except as required by applicable
law. Class C units represent an interest only in the
profits of the Company and have no voting or other
decision-making rights except as required by applicable law.
|
|
(5) |
Long-term Incentive Plan |
On July 16, 2004, the unit holders approved the 2004
Long-term Incentive Plan (the Incentive Plan) for
management including officers, directors, employees and
consultants. The Incentive Plan authorizes the grant of
non-qualified options to purchase Class B units and the
grant of restricted Class C units. The options under the
Incentive Plan have contractual lives of ten years and become
exercisable after lapses in vesting periods ranging from one to
five years from the grant date. The Incentive Plan provide that
awards in the aggregate cannot exceed 11% of the total
outstanding class B units. The following table summarizes
the options to purchase Class B units that have been
awarded under the Incentive Plan and were outstanding at
December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Options |
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
Granted and |
|
Remaining Life |
|
Number of Options |
Exercise Price |
|
Outstanding |
|
(Years) |
|
Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$6.00
|
|
|
2,800,000 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
(1) |
The options vest over five years with service to the Company. |
Also under the Incentive Plan, certain officers, managerial
employees and consultants were granted a right to receive
Class C units without cost to the recipient. The
restrictions on the Class C units lapse over a five year
period. The Class C units are entitled to participate in
the appreciation of the Companys value and can convert to
a maximum of one-half of a Class B unit. As of
December 31, 2004 restricted Class C unit
F-40
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
awards were outstanding for 4,290,000 units. These
Class C units could convert to a maximum of 2,145,000
Class B units based on the future value of the Company.
The fair value of the Incentive Plan awards was initially
determined by the Board of Managers as $2.90 per option to
acquire the Class B units and $3.00 per Class C
unit. In early 2005 in connection with a potential initial
public offering, the Board of Managers reassessed the fair value
of the Incentive Plan awards. The result of the new valuation
was to increase the fair value of the Class B unit at the
issuance date from $6.00 per unit to $8.42 per unit.
Using the Black-Scholes option pricing model the value of the
options to purchase Class B units was determined to be
$4.55 per option using the following assumptions:
(a) exercise price of $6.00 per unit, (b) fair
value on the date of issuance of $8.42 per unit,
(c) dividend yield of 0%, (d) expected volatility of
29.8%, (e) risk-free interest rate of 4.0% and
(f) expected life of 7.5 years.
The fair value of the Class C units was determined to be
$3.40 per unit based on the reassessed fair value of the
Class B units. Equity-based compensation expense of
$2.5 million was recognized in 2004 for the Incentive Plan
awards and is included in general and administrative expenses in
the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
(6) Retirement Plan
Bois dArc Energy has a 401(k) profit sharing plan which
covers all of its employees. At its discretion, the Company may
match a certain percentage of the employees contributions
to the plan. The matching percentage is determined annually by
the Board of Managers. Bois dArc Energys matching
contributions to the plan were $8,000 in 2004.
|
|
(7) |
Commitments and Contingencies |
|
|
|
Guarantees of Comstock Debt |
In consideration for the $200.0 million credit facility
being provided by Comstock, Bois dArc Energy and each of
its subsidiaries agreed to become guarantors of Comstocks
67/8% senior
notes due 2012, of which $175.0 million principal amount is
outstanding. Bois dArc Energy is also a guarantor of and
has agreed to pledge substantially all of its assets with
respect to Comstocks $400.0 million bank credit
facility. The bank credit facility is a four-year revolving
credit commitment that matures on February 25, 2008. At
December 31, 2004, Comstock had $228.0 million
outstanding under this credit facility. Borrowings under the
credit facility are limited to a borrowing base that was
$300.0 million as of December 31, 2004.
From time to time, Bois dArc Energy is involved in certain
litigation that arises in the normal course of its operations.
The Company does not believe the resolution of these matters
will have a material effect on the Companys financial
position or results of operations.
F-41
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Beginning on May 1, 2005 the Company will rent office space
under a noncancelable lease which expires on April 30,
2012. Rent expense for 2004 was $88,000. Minimum future payments
under the lease are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
2005
|
|
$ |
226 |
|
2006
|
|
|
343 |
|
2007
|
|
|
348 |
|
2008
|
|
|
353 |
|
2009
|
|
|
369 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8) |
Related Party Transactions |
An entity owned by the spouse of Wayne L. Laufer, one of the
principals of Bois dArc, provided accounting services to
Bois dArc under a service agreement. In connection with
the formation of Bois dArc Energy, this agreement was
terminated which resulted in a termination fee of
$1.2 million that is payable in monthly installments over a
two year period beginning October 2004. A provision for the
termination fee has been included in formation costs in the
Consolidated Statement of Operations. In addition to the
termination fee, Bois dArc Energy paid $197,000 to this
entity for accounting services provided in from Inception to
December 31, 2004. Bois dArc Energy also paid
$120,000 to Comstock for accounting services in 2004.
|
|
(9) |
Oil and Gas Producing Activities |
Set forth below is certain information regarding the aggregate
capitalized costs of oil and gas properties and costs incurred
by Bois dArc Energy for its oil and gas property
acquisition, development and exploration activities:
|
|
|
Capitalized Costs as of December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Proved properties
|
|
$ |
735,630 |
|
Unproved properties
|
|
|
8,566 |
|
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
(233,243 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
510,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-42
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Costs Incurred for the Period from Inception
(July 16, 2004) to December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Property acquisitions
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved properties
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Unproved properties
|
|
|
120 |
|
Development costs
|
|
|
29,890 |
|
Exploration costs
|
|
|
30,261 |
|
Capitalized asset retirement costs
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
61,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
The following table includes revenues and expenses associated
directly with the Bois dArc Energys oil and gas
producing activities for the period from Inception to
December 31, 2004. The amounts presented do not include any
allocation of the Companys interest costs or general
corporate overhead and, therefore, are not necessarily
indicative of the contribution to net earnings of the
Companys oil and gas operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Oil and gas sales
|
|
$ |
72,721 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas operating
|
|
|
(16,602 |
) |
|
Exploration
|
|
|
(12,040 |
) |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
(21,623 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Income for oil and gas producing activities
|
|
$ |
22,456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10) |
Oil and Gas Reserves Information (Unaudited) |
Set forth below is a summary of the changes in the
Companys net quantities of crude oil and natural gas
reserves from Inception to December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil | |
|
Gas | |
|
|
(MBbls) | |
|
(MMcf) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Proved Reserves:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contributed to the Company
|
|
|
18,436 |
|
|
|
183,887 |
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
(624 |
) |
|
|
2,880 |
|
|
Extensions and discoveries
|
|
|
1,689 |
|
|
|
12,076 |
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(778 |
) |
|
|
(5,908 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of year
|
|
|
18,723 |
|
|
|
192,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved Developed Reserves:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contributed to the Company
|
|
|
14,214 |
|
|
|
161,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2004
|
|
|
14,278 |
|
|
|
167,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-43
BOIS DARC ENERGY, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table sets forth the standardized measure of
discounted future net cash flows relating to proved reserves at
December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash Flows Relating to Proved Reserves:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future Cash Flows
|
|
$ |
1,949,678 |
|
|
Future Costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(331,887 |
) |
|
|
Development and Abandonment
|
|
|
(124,121 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Future Net Cash Flows
|
|
|
1,493,670 |
|
|
10% Discount Factor
|
|
|
(496,946 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
|
|
$ |
996,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
No income taxes have been deducted because Bois dArc
Energy is a limited liability company that passes through its
taxable income to its unit owners.
The following table sets forth the changes in the standardized
measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved
reserves for the period from Inception to December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Standardized Measure at Formation
|
|
$ |
993,124 |
|
|
Net Change in Sales Price, Net of Production Costs
|
|
|
29,256 |
|
|
Development Costs Incurred During the Year Which Were Previously
Estimated
|
|
|
19,523 |
|
|
Revisions of Quantity Estimates
|
|
|
(3,119 |
) |
|
Accretion of Discount
|
|
|
49,656 |
|
|
Changes in Future Development and Abandonment Costs
|
|
|
(11,274 |
) |
|
Changes in Timing
|
|
|
(114,416 |
) |
|
Extensions and Discoveries
|
|
|
90,093 |
|
|
Sales, Net of Production Costs
|
|
|
(56,119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Standardized Measure, End of Year
|
|
$ |
996,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
The estimates of proved oil and gas reserves utilized in the
preparation of the financial statements were estimated by Lee
Keeling and Associates, Inc., independent petroleum consultants,
in accordance with guidelines established by the Securities and
Exchange Commission and the Financial Accounting Standards
Board, which require that reserve reports be prepared under
existing economic and operating conditions with no provision for
price and cost escalation except by contractual agreement. All
of the Companys reserves are located in the federal and
state waters of the Gulf of Mexico.
Future cash inflows are calculated by applying year-end prices
adjusted for transportation and other charges to the year-end
quantities of proved reserves, except in those instances where
fixed and determinable price changes are provided by contractual
arrangements in existence at year-end. The Companys
average year-end prices used in the reserve estimates were
$42.14 per barrel for crude oil and $6.01 per Mcf for
natural gas.
Future development and production costs are computed by
estimating the expenditures to be incurred in developing and
producing proved oil and gas reserves at the end of the year,
based on year-end costs and assuming continuation of existing
economic conditions.
F-44