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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period
from to |
Commission file number: 000-50536
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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52-2235832 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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2501 CEDAR SPRINGS
DALLAS, TEXAS
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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75201
(Zip Code) |
(214) 953-9500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
act:
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Title of Each Class |
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Name of Exchange on which Registered |
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None
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Not applicable |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
act:
Title of Class
Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share
Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not
contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated
filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes þ No o
The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common
equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant was
approximately $115,156,373 on June 30, 2004, based on
$40.10 per share, the closing price of the Common Stock as
reported on the NASDAQ National Market on such date.
At March 7, 2005, there were outstanding
12,412,059 shares of common stock.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:
Portions of the Registrants Proxy Statement relating to
its 2005 Annual Stockholders Meeting to be filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission are incorporated by reference
herein into Part III of this Report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION
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CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
PART I
General
Crosstex Energy, Inc. is a Delaware corporation, formed in April
2000. We completed our initial public offering in January 2004.
Our shares of common stock are listed on the NASDAQ National
Market under the symbol XTXI. Our executive offices
are located at 2501 Cedar Springs, Suite 600, Dallas, Texas
75201, and our telephone number is (214) 953-9500. Our
Internet address is www.crosstexenergy.com. In the
Investor Information section of our web site, we post the
following filings as soon as reasonably practicable after they
are electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and
Exchange Commission: our annual report on Form 10-K; our
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q; our current reports
on Form 8-K; and any amendments to those reports or
statements filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All
such filings on our web site are available free of charge. In
this report, the terms Crosstex Energy, Inc. as well
as the terms our, we, and
us, or like terms, are sometimes used as references
to Crosstex Energy, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
References in this report to Crosstex Energy, L.P.,
the Partnership, CELP, or like terms
refer to Crosstex Energy, L.P. itself or Crosstex Energy, L.P.
and its consolidated subsidiaries.
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Our assets consist almost exclusively of partnership interests
in Crosstex Energy, L.P., a publicly traded limited partnership
engaged in the gathering, transmission, treating, processing and
marketing of natural gas. These partnership interests consist of
the following:
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666,000 common units and 9,334,000 subordinated units,
representing a 54.2% limited partner interest in the
Partnership; and |
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100% ownership interest in Crosstex Energy GP, L.P., the general
partner of the Partnership, which owns a 2.0% general partner
interest and all of the incentive distribution rights in the
Partnership. |
Our cash flows consist almost exclusively of distributions from
the Partnership on the partnership interests we own. The
Partnership is required by its partnership agreement to
distribute all its cash on hand at the end of each quarter, less
reserves established by its general partner in its sole
discretion to provide for the proper conduct of the
Partnerships business or to provide for future
distributions.
The incentive distribution rights entitle us to receive an
increasing percentage of cash distributed by the Partnership as
certain target distribution levels are reached. Specifically,
they entitle us to receive 13.0% of all cash distributed in a
quarter after each unit has received $0.25 for that quarter,
23.0% of all cash distributed after each unit has received
$0.3125 for that quarter, and 48.0% of all cash distributed
after each unit has received $0.375 for that quarter.
Distributions by the Partnership have increased from
$0.25 per unit for the quarter ended March 31, 2003
(its first full quarter of operation after its initial public
offering), to $0.45 per unit for the quarter ended
December 31, 2004. As a result, our distributions from the
Partnership pursuant to our ownership of our 10,000,000 common
and subordinated units have increased from $2,500,000 for
the quarter ended March 31, 2003 to $4,500,000 for the
quarter ended December 31, 2004; our distributions pursuant
to our 2% general partner interest have increased from $74,000
to $203,000; and our distributions pursuant to our incentive
distribution rights have increased from nothing to $1,822,000.
As a result, we have increased our dividend from $0.30 per
share for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 (the first
dividend payout after our initial public offering) to
$0.39 per share for the quarter ended December 31,
2004.
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We intend to continue to pay to our stockholders, on a quarterly
basis, dividends equal to the cash we receive from our
Partnership distributions, less reserves for expenses, future
dividends and other uses of cash, including:
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federal income taxes, which we are required to pay because we
are taxed as a corporation; |
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the expenses of being a public company; |
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other general and administrative expenses; |
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capital contributions to the Partnership upon the issuance by it
of additional partnership securities in order to maintain the
general partners 2.0% general partner interest; and |
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reserves our board of directors believes prudent to maintain. |
If the Partnership is successful in implementing its business
strategy and increasing distributions to its partners, we would
expect to continue to increase dividends to our stockholders,
although the timing and amount of any such increased dividends
will not necessarily be comparable to the increased Partnership
distributions.
Our ability to pay dividends is limited by the Delaware General
Corporation Law, which provides that a corporation may only pay
dividends out of existing surplus, which is defined
as the amount by which a corporations net assets exceeds
its stated capital. While our ownership of the general partner
and the common and subordinated units of the Partnership are
included in our calculation of net assets, the value of these
assets may decline to a level where we have no
surplus, this prohibiting us from paying dividends
under Delaware law.
The Partnerships strategy is to increase distributable
cash flow per unit by making accretive acquisitions of assets
that are essential to the production, transportation and
marketing of natural gas; improving the profitability of its
assets by increasing their utilization while controlling costs;
accomplishing economies of scale through new construction or
expansion opportunities in its core operating areas; and
maintaining financial flexibility to take advantage of
opportunities. If the Partnership is successful in implementing
this strategy, we believe the total amount of cash distributions
it makes will increase and our share of those distributions will
also increase. Under its current capital structure, each
$0.01 per unit increase in distributions by the Partnership
increases its total quarterly distribution by $362,000, and we
would receive $281,000, or 78% of that increase.
So long as we own the general partner, we are prohibited by an
omnibus agreement with the Partnership from engaging in the
business of gathering, transmitting, treating, processing,
storing and marketing natural gas and transporting,
fractionating, storing and marketing natural gas liquids, or
NGLs, except to the extent that the Partnership, with the
concurrence of a majority of its independent directors
comprising its conflicts committee, elects not to engage in a
particular acquisition or expansion opportunity. The Partnership
may elect to forego an opportunity for several reasons,
including.
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the nature of some or all of the targets assets or income
might affect the Partnerships ability to be taxed as a
partnership for federal income tax purposes; |
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the board of directors of Crosstex Energy GP, LLC may conclude
that some or all of the target assets are not a good strategic
opportunity for the Partnership; or |
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the seller may desire equity, rather than cash, as consideration
and may not want to accept the Partnerships units as
consideration. |
We have no present intention of engaging in additional
operations or pursuing the types of opportunities that we are
permitted to pursue under the omnibus agreement, although we may
decide to pursue them in the future, either alone or in
combination with the Partnership. In the event that we pursue
the types of opportunities that we are permitted to pursue under
the omnibus agreement, our board of directors, in its sole
discretion, may retain all, or a portion of, the cash
distributions we receive on our partnership interests in the
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Partnership to finance all, or a portion of, such transactions,
which may reduce or eliminate dividends paid to our stockholders.
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Crosstex Energy, L.P., is a rapidly growing independent
midstream energy company engaged in the gathering, transmission,
treating, processing and marketing of natural gas. It connects
the wells of natural gas producers in its market areas to its
gathering systems, treats natural gas to remove impurities to
ensure that it meets pipeline quality specifications, processes
natural gas for the removal of natural gas liquids or NGLs,
transports natural gas and ultimately provides an aggregated
supply of natural gas to a variety of markets. It purchases
natural gas from natural gas producers and other supply points
and sells that natural gas to utilities, industrial consumers,
other marketers and pipelines and thereby generates gross
margins based on the difference between the purchase and resale
prices. In addition, it purchases natural gas from producers not
connected to its gathering systems for resale and sells natural
gas on behalf of producers for a fee.
The Partnerships major assets include over
4,500 miles of natural gas gathering and transmission
pipelines, five natural gas processing plants, and approximately
90 natural gas treating plants. Its gathering systems consist of
a network of pipelines that collect natural gas from points near
producing wells and transport it to larger pipelines for further
transmission. The Partnerships transmission pipelines
primarily receive natural gas from its gathering systems and
from third party gathering and transmission systems and delivers
natural gas to industrial end-users, utilities and other
pipelines. Its processing plants remove NGLs from a natural gas
stream and fractionate, or separate, the NGLs into separate NGL
products, including ethane, propane, mixed butanes and natural
gasoline. Its natural gas treating plants remove impurities from
natural gas prior to delivering the gas into pipelines to ensure
that it meets pipeline quality specifications.
Set forth in the table below is a list of the Partnerships
acquisitions since January 2000.
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Purchase | |
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Acquisition |
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Acquisition Date | |
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Price | |
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Asset Type | |
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(In thousands) | |
Provident City Plant
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February 2000 |
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350 |
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Treating plants |
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Will-O-Mills (50%)
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February 2000 |
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2,000 |
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Treating plants |
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Arkoma Gathering System
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September 2000 |
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10,500 |
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Gathering pipeline |
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Gulf Coast System
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September 2000 |
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10,632 |
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Gathering and transmission pipeline |
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CCNG Acquisition
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May 2001 |
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30,003 |
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Gathering and transmission pipeline and processing plant |
Pettus Gathering System
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June 2001 |
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450 |
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Gathering system |
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Millennium Gas Services
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October 2001 |
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2,124 |
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Treating assets |
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Hallmark Lateral
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June 2002 |
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2,300 |
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Pipeline segment |
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Pandale System
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June 2002 |
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2,156 |
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Gathering pipeline |
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KCS McCaskill Pipeline
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June 2002 |
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250 |
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Pipeline segment |
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Vanderbilt System
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December 2002 |
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12,000 |
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Gathering and transmission pipeline |
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Will-O-Mills (50%)
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December 2002 |
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2,200 |
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Treating plant |
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DEFS Acquisition
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June 2003 |
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68,124 |
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Gathering and transmission systems and processing plants |
LIG Acquisition
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April 2004 |
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73,692 |
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Gathering and transmission systems, processing plants |
Crosstex Pipeline Partners
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December 2004 |
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5,203 |
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Gathering pipeline |
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The Partnership has two operating segments, Midstream and
Treating. The Midstream division focuses on the gathering,
processing, transmission and marketing of natural gas, as well
as providing certain producer
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services, while the Treating division focuses on the removal of
carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide from natural gas to meet
pipeline quality specifications. See Note 15 to the
consolidated financial statements for financial information
about these operating segments.
References in this report to the Partnerships
predecessor refer to Crosstex Energy Services, Ltd., a
Texas limited partnership, substantially all of the assets of
which were transferred to the Partnership at the closing of its
initial public offering.
As generally used in the energy industry and in this document,
the following terms have the following meanings:
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/d = per day |
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Btu = British thermal units |
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Mcf = thousand cubic feet |
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MMBtu = million British thermal units |
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MMcf = million cubic feet |
Business Strategy
The Partnerships strategy is to increase distributable
cash flow per unit by making accretive acquisitions of assets
that are essential to the production, transportation, and
marketing of natural gas; improving the profitability of its
assets by increasing their utilization while controlling costs;
accomplishing economies of scale through new construction or
expansion in core operating areas; and maintaining financial
flexibility to take advantage of opportunities. It will also
build new assets in response to producer and market needs, such
as the recently announced North Texas Pipeline project as
discussed in Recent Acquisitions and Expansion
below. We believe the expanded scope of the Partnerships
operations, combined with a continued high level of drilling in
its principal geographic areas, should present opportunities for
continued expansion in its existing areas of operation as well
as opportunities to acquire or develop assets in new geographic
areas that may serve as a platform for future growth. Key
elements of the strategy include the following:
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Pursuing accretive acquisitions. The Partnership intends
to use its acquisition and integration experience to continue to
make strategic acquisitions of midstream assets that offer the
opportunity for operational efficiencies and the potential for
increased utilization and expansion of the acquired asset. It
pursues acquisitions that it believes will add to existing core
areas in order to capitalize on its existing infrastructure,
personnel, and producer and consumer relationships. The
Partnership also examines opportunities to establish new core
areas in regions with significant natural gas reserves and high
levels of drilling activity or with growing demand for natural
gas. It plans to establish new core areas primarily through the
acquisition or development of key assets that will serve as a
platform for further growth both through additional acquisitions
and the construction of new assets. It established two new core
areas through the acquisition of the Mississippi pipeline system
in 2003 and the acquisition of the LIG pipeline system in 2004.
These systems provide platforms to develop a significant
presence in the south central Mississippi area and in Louisiana.
Pending before the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission is the
approval of abandonment from interstate service of
500 miles of interstate pipeline currently owned by Transco
located in south Texas. If the abandonment is approved, the
Partnership will acquire the system and two related systems, for
a total of approximately $30 million. |
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Improving existing system profitability. After the
Partnership acquires or constructs a new system, it begins an
aggressive effort to market services directly to both producers
and end users in order to connect new supplies of natural gas,
improve margins, and more fully utilize the systems
capacity. Many recently acquired systems have excess capacity
that provide opportunities to increase throughput with minimal
incremental cost. As part of this process, the Partnership
focuses on providing a full range of services to small and
medium size independent producers and end users, including
supply aggregation, transportation and hedging. Since treating
services are not provided by many competitors, we have an
additional advantage in competing for new supply when gas
requires treating to meet pipeline specifications. Additionally,
the Partnership emphasizes increasing the percentage of natural
gas sales directly to end users, such as industrial and utility
consumers, in an effort to increase |
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operating margins. For the year ended December 31, 2004,
approximately 76% of on-system natural gas sales were to
industrial end users and utilities. |
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Undertaking construction and expansion opportunities
(organic growth). The Partnership leverages its
existing infrastructure and producer and customer relationships
by constructing and expanding systems to meet new or increased
demand for gathering, transmission, treating, processing and
marketing services. These projects include expansion of existing
systems and construction of new facilities, which has driven the
growth of the Treating division in recent years. Additionally,
in 2004 the Partnership significantly expanded the capacity of
the Vanderbilt system from 65,000 MMBtu/d to over
100,000MMBtu/d to service one of its major customers, giving it
the capacity to service their increasing needs. The Partnership
also constructed nine miles of pipeline to connect an area of
new production in McMullen County of south Texas to its Corpus
Christi system, which provided access on a long-term basis to a
significant new gas supply (65,000 MMBtu/d in the fourth
quarter of 2004). It recently announced a new 122-mile pipeline
construction project to move gas from an area near
Fort Worth, Texas, where recent drilling activity in the
Barnett Shale formation has expanded production beyond the
existing infrastructure capability. |
Recent Acquisitions and Expansion
LIG Pipeline Company. CELP acquired the LIG Pipeline
Company and its subsidiaries from American Electric Power
(AEP) for $73.7 million on April 1, 2004.
The acquisition increased the Partnerships pipeline miles
by approximately 2,000 miles, to a total of 4,500 pipeline
miles, and increased our average pipeline throughput by
approximately 603,000 MMBtu/d for the nine months ended
December 31, 2004. The acquisition also added significant
processing assets to the Partnership, particularly the
Placquemine and Gibson plants, which processed an average of
321,000 MMBtu/d in the fourth quarter. The acquisition was
the largest in the Partnerships history.
North Texas Pipeline Project. In February 2005, CELP
announced agreements to construct a 122-mile pipeline from an
area near Fort Worth, Texas into new markets accessed by
the NGPL pipeline system. Drilling success in the Barnett Shale
formation in the area has expanded production beyond the
capacity of the existing pipeline infrastructure to efficiently
access markets. Capital cost to construct the pipeline and
associated facilities are estimated to be approximately
$98 million, with completion estimated in the first quarter
of 2006.
Other Developments
Bank Credit Facility. In June 2003, the Partnership
entered into a new $100.0 million senior secured credit
facility, which was increased to $120 million in October
2003, consisting of a $70.0 million acquisition facility
and a $50.0 million working capital and letter of credit
facility. In conjunction with the LIG acquisition on
April 1, 2004, the facility was increased to a total of
$200 million, consisting of a $100 million acquisition
facility, and a $100 million working capital and letter of
credit facility.
Senior Secured Notes. In 2003, the Partnership entered
into a master shelf agreement with an institutional lender
pursuant to which it issued $40.0 million of senior secured
notes with an interest rate of 6.93% and a maturity of seven
years. In June 2004, the Partnership completed a private
placement offering of $75.0 million of senior secured notes
pursuant to this master shelf agreement, as amended, with an
interest rate of 6.96% and a maturity of ten years. The
Partnership used the net proceeds from the senior notes
offerings to repay indebtedness under its bank credit facility.
Midstream Division
Gathering and Transmission. CELPs primary Midstream
assets include systems located along the Texas Gulf Coast and in
south-central Mississippi and in Louisiana, which, in the
aggregate, consist of approximately 4,500 miles of pipeline
and five processing plants and contributed approximately 77% and
73% of its gross margin in 2004 and 2003, respectively.
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LIG System. CELP acquired the LIG system from AEP on
April 1, 2004. The LIG system is the largest intrastate
pipeline system in Louisiana, consisting of 2,000 miles of
gathering and transmission pipeline, with an average throughput
of approximately 603,000 MMBtu/d for the nine months ended
December 31, 2004. The system also includes five processing
plants with an average throughput of 294,000 MMBtu/d for
the nine months ended December 31, 2004. The system
has access to both rich and lean gas supplies. These supply
locations range from north Louisiana to offshore production in
southeast Louisiana. LIG has a variety of transportation and
industrial sales customers, with the majority of its sales being
made into the Mississippi River industrial corridor between
Baton Rouge and New Orleans. LIG sells the production from
approximately 117 gas suppliers to approximately 58 different
customers in its markets. |
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Gulf Coast System. CELP acquired the Gulf Coast system in
September 2000. It is an intrastate pipeline system consisting
of approximately 515 miles of gathering and transmission
pipelines with a mainline from Refugio County in south Texas
running northeast along the Gulf Coast to the Brazos River in
Fort Bend County near Houston. The systems gathering
and transmission pipelines range in diameter from 4 to
20 inches. The Partnership recently converted a section of
the Gulf Coast system to rich gas service, and added it to the
Vanderbilt system (see Vanderbilt System below). |
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The Gulf Coast system connects to gathering systems which
collect natural gas from approximately 125 receipt points and
has three delivery laterals which deliver natural gas directly
to large industrial and utility consumers along the Gulf Coast.
As of December 31, 2004, CELP was purchasing gas from over
93 producers primarily pursuant to month-to-month contracts and
was reselling the natural gas to approximately 21 customers
primarily pursuant to short-term or month-to-month arrangements.
For the year ended December 31, 2004, approximately 89% of
the natural gas volumes was purchased at a fixed price relative
to an index and the remainder was purchased at a percentage of
an index, and all the natural gas volumes were sold at a fixed
price relative to an index. The Gulf Coast system had average
throughput of approximately 72,000 MMBtu/d for the year
ended December 31, 2004. |
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Vanderbilt System. The Vanderbilt system consists of
approximately 180 miles of gathering and transmission
pipelines located in Wharton and Fort Bend Counties near
the Gulf Coast system. CELP has converted a section of pipeline
previously considered part of the Gulf Coast system into rich
gas service in conjunction with the Vanderbilt system to provide
additional volumes to the major customer on the system. Natural
gas is supplied to the system from over 32 receipt points. Prior
to our acquisition, the gas had been sold to the Exxon Katy
plant. In June 2003, the Partnership reversed the flow of gas
and began deliveries to a customers large processing plant
at Point Comfort, Texas. The Vanderbilt system had average
throughput of approximately 68,000 MMBtu/d for the year
ended December 31, 2004. |
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The gas in the Vanderbilt system is now sold under a ten-year
agreement, primarily from one customer, which began in June 2003
to supply up to 60,000 MMBtu/d. The agreement was modified
in 2004 and again in 2005 to expand the volumes to be supplied
under the agreement to 90,000 MMBtu/d. The gas is sold at a
fixed price relative to an index. Gas is purchased from
approximately 15 producers, primarily pursuant to month-to-month
arrangements, at over 25 receipt points. Approximately 39%
percent of the gas is purchased at a percentage of an index, and
the remainder is purchased at a fixed price relative to an index. |
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Corpus Christi System. The Corpus Christi system is an
intrastate pipeline system consisting of approximately
355 miles of gathering and transmission pipelines and
extending from supply points in south Texas to markets in the
Corpus Christi area. The gathering and transmission pipelines
range in diameter from four to 20 inches. The Corpus
Christi system was acquired in May 2001 in conjunction with the
acquisition of the Gregory gathering system and Gregory
processing plant, for an aggregate purchase price of
approximately $30 million. |
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Natural gas is supplied to the Corpus Christi system from
approximately 47 receipt points, including treating and
processing plants and third-party gathering systems and
pipelines. The average throughput on this system was
approximately 179,000 MMBtu/d for the year ended
December 31, 2004. |
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In June 2002, CELP acquired from Florida Gas Transmission
approximately 70 miles of 20-inch transmission line which
allowed CELP to access new markets within Texas and to
interconnect to the Florida Gas system within Texas (the
Hallmark lateral). CELP constructed an addition to
the Hallmark lateral creating a connection between the Gulf
Coast system and the Corpus Christi system. This connection
allows gas transport between the two systems, thereby reducing
dependence on third-party suppliers, allowing CELP to move gas
supplies to more favorable markets and enhance margins. In
November 2002, CELP completed construction of the interconnect
between the Hallmark Lateral and the Florida Gas Transmission
mainline. With this connection, CELP began selling gas into the
markets served by the Florida Gas system and sold approximately
103,000 MMBtu/d for the year ended December 31, 2004. |
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As of December 31, 2004, the Partnership was purchasing
natural gas from approximately 42 producers generally on
month-to-month or short-term arrangements. For the year ended
December 31, 2004, substantially all of the natural gas was
purchased at a fixed price relative to an index. The Corpus
Christi system transports natural gas to the Corpus Christi area
where our customers include multiple major refineries and other
industrial installations, as well as the local electric utility.
As of December 31, 2004, gas was being sold to over 30
customers. For the year ended December 31, 2004,
substantially all of the natural gas volumes were sold at a
fixed price relative to an index. |
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Gregory Gathering System. CELP acquired the Gregory
processing plant and the Gregory gathering system in May 2001 in
connection with the acquisition of the Corpus Christi system.
The plant and the gathering system are located north of Corpus
Christi, Texas. The gathering system is connected to
approximately 70 receipt points in San Patricio County, the
Corpus Christi Bay area, Mustang Island, and adjacent coastal
areas. The gathering system consists of approximately
245 miles of pipeline ranging in diameter from two inches
to 18 inches. The gathering system had average throughput
of approximately 133,000 MMBtu/d for the year ended
December 31, 2004 compared to an average throughput of
approximately 151,000 MMBtu/d of gas per day in 2003. |
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As of December 31, 2004, CELP was purchasing gas from over
48 producers primarily pursuant to month-to-month contracts, and
for the year ended December 31, 2004, approximately 96% of
the natural gas volumes were purchased at a fixed price relative
to an index and the remainder was purchased at percentage of an
index. |
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Gregory Processing Plant. The Gregory processing plant is
a cryogenic turbo expander with a 210,000 gallon per day
fractionator that removes liquid hydrocarbons from the
liquids-rich gas produced into the Gregory gathering system. The
Gregory processing plant inlet capacity was expanded from
99,900 MMBtu/d to approximately 166,500 MMBtu/d during
2003, and average throughput was approximately
106,000 MMBtu/d for the year ended December 31, 2004.
At the time of acquisition, the plant was processing
approximately 43,400 MMBtu/d of gas per day. |
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For the year ended December 31, 2004, CELP purchased a
small amount (approximately 12%) of the natural gas volumes on
its Gregory system under contracts in which CELP was exposed to
the risk of loss or gain in processing the natural gas. Margins
under these arrangements can be negatively affected in periods
where the value of natural gas is high relative to the value of
NGLs. The remaining gas purchased (approximately 88%) of the
natural gas volumes on the Gregory system was purchased at a
spot or market price less a discount that includes a
conditioning fee for processing and marketing the natural gas
and NGLs with no risk of loss or gain in processing the natural
gas. Under these contracts, the producer retains ownership of
the recovered NGLs, and accordingly bears the risk and retains
the benefits associated with processing the natural gas. |
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Arkoma Gathering System. CELP acquired the Arkoma
gathering system, located in the Southeastern region of
Oklahoma, in September 2000 for $10.5 million. The Arkoma
gathering system is approximately 140 miles in length and
ranges in diameter from two to 10 inches and includes 8,500
horsepower of compression from three compressor stations. This
low-pressure system gathers gas from approximately
215 wells for delivery to a mainline transmission system.
The Arkoma system had an average throughput of
19,000 MMBtu/d for the year ended December 31, 2004. |
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For the year ended December 31, 2004, CELP received a
percentage of the proceeds from the sale of the natural gas to
the mainline transmission pipeline for 49% of the volume on the
Arkoma gathering system. Therefore, on that portion of the gas,
margins were a function of the price of gas. The remaining 51%
of the gas was purchased at a fixed discount to an index price.
CELP takes title to the gas at the point of receipt into the
gathering system, with payment based upon an allocation of the
metered volume sold into the mainline transmission facilities of
the customer with the producer sharing their pro rata portion of
the fuel costs for the compression and the removal of water from
the natural gas stream. |
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Mississippi Pipeline System. CELP acquired the
Mississippi pipeline system in June 2003. The Mississippi
pipeline system is located in 15 counties of south Mississippi
spanning from the city of Jackson in the northwest to
Hattiesburg in the southeast. The system has wellhead supply
connections in most of the gas fields in the counties of
operation primarily Jasper, Jefferson Davis,
Lawrence, Marion and Simpson counties. The system delivers
natural gas through direct market connections to utilities and
industrial end users. The pipeline system consists of
approximately 603 miles of pipeline ranging in diameter
from four to 20 inches. Average throughput on this system
was approximately 78,000 MMBtu/d for the year ended
December 31, 2004. |
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CELP purchases gas from approximately 52 producers at the
delivery points into the system and sold it to approximately 23
customers. Substantially all natural gas volumes are purchased
at a fixed price relative to an index. |
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Conroe Gas Plant And Gathering System. CELP acquired the
Conroe gas plant and gathering system in June 2003 in connection
with the acquisition of the Mississippi pipeline system. Located
in Montgomery County, Texas, the Conroe gas plant is a cryogenic
gas processing plant with 10 miles of gathering pipelines
located within the Conroe Field Unit, which is operated by
ExxonMobil. The plant gathers low pressure and high pressure
natural gas through contracts with approximately 18 producers.
The plant has outlet natural gas connections to Kinder Morgan
Texas Pipeline, L.P. and Copano Field Services. Recovered NGLs
are delivered into the Chaparral NGL pipeline. The average
throughput on this system was approximately 25,000 MMBtu/d
for the year ended December 31, 2004. Operating profits at
the Conroe gas plant are generated from one customer primarily
from compression and processing fees and from retaining a
portion of the NGLs from the recycled lift gas. |
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CPP System. The Partnership owns five gathering systems
in east Texas, totaling 64 miles. Combined average
throughput on these systems was approximately
15,000 MMBtu/d for the year ended December 31, 2004. |
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Alabama Pipeline System. The Alabama system consists of a
series of three gathering and transmission systems totaling
approximately 128 miles that gather gas from the
traditional sandstone reservoirs on the west side of the system
and coalbed methane wells on the east side of the system.
Average throughput on the Alabama system was approximately
13,000 MMBtu/d for the year ended December 31, 2004. |
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Other Systems. CELP owns several small gathering systems,
including the Manziel system in Wood County, Texas, the
San Augustine system in San Augustine County, Texas,
the Freestone Rusk system in Freestone County, Texas, the Jack
Starr and North Edna systems in Jackson County, Texas and Aurora
Centana system in Louisiana. It also owns five industrial bypass
systems each of which supplies natural gas directly from a
pipeline to a dedicated customer. The combined volumes for these
five industrial bypass systems was approximately
21,000 MMBtu/d for the year ended December 31, 2004.
In addition to these systems, it owns various smaller gathering
and transmission systems located in Texas, New Mexico and
Louisiana. |
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Producer Services. The Partnership is currently party to
numerous transactions with approximately 41 independent
producers under which it purchases and resells volumes of gas
that do not move through its gathering, processing or
transmission assets. This activity occurs on more than
20 interstate |
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and intrastate pipelines with the majority being on Gulf Coast
pipelines. Profits from these transactions were
$2.3 million and $1.9 million for the years ending
December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. |
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In addition to the business activity described above, CELP
offers end users and producers the ability to hedge their
purchase or sale price, provided they purchase from CELP or sell
to CELP the same physical volumes of natural gas. This risk
management tool enables customers to reduce pricing volatility
associated with the purchase and sale of natural gas. When CELP
agrees to hedge a price for a customer, it does so by
simultaneously executing an offsetting physical contract for the
sale or purchase of such natural gas, or enters into an
offsetting obligation using futures contracts on the New York
Mercantile Exchange, or by using over-the-counter derivative
instruments with third parties. |
Treating Division
CELP operates treating plants which remove carbon dioxide and
hydrogen sulfide from natural gas before it is delivered into
transportation systems to ensure that it meets pipeline quality
specifications. The treating division contributed approximately
23% and 28% of the Partnerships gross margin in 2004 and
2003, respectively. The treating business has grown from 52
plants in operation at December 31, 2003 to 74 plants in
operation at December 31, 2004.
As of December 31, 2004, the Partnership owned 90 treating
plants, 60 of which were operated by its personnel, 14 of which
were operated by producers, and 16 of which were held in
inventory. CELP entered the treating business in 1998 with the
acquisition of WRA Gas Services and it now has one of the
largest gas treating operations in the Texas Gulf Coast. The
treating plants remove carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide from
natural gas before it is introduced to transportation systems to
ensure that it meets pipeline quality specifications. Natural
gas from certain formations in the Texas Gulf Coast, as well as
other locations, is high in carbon dioxide. The majority of the
active plants are treating gas from the Wilcox and Edwards
formations in the Texas Gulf Coast, both of which are deeper
formations that are high in carbon dioxide. In cases where
producers pay CELP to operate the treating facilities, it either
charges a fixed rate per Mcf of natural gas treated or charges a
fixed monthly fee.
CELP also owns an undivided 12.4% interest in the Seminole gas
processing plant, which is located in Gaines County, Texas, and
which is accounted for as part of the Treating Division. The
Seminole plant has dedicated long-term reserves from the
Seminole San Andres unit, to which it also supplies carbon
dioxide under a long-term arrangement. Revenues at the plant are
derived from a fee it charges producers, primarily those at the
Seminole San Andres unit, for each Mcf of carbon dioxide
returned to the producer for reinjection. The fees currently
average approximately $0.57 for each Mcf of carbon dioxide
returned. The plant also receives 50% of the NGLs produced by
the plant.
The Partnerships treating growth strategy is based on the
belief that if gas prices remain high it will encourage drilling
deeper gas formations. It believes the gas recovered from these
formations is more likely to be high in carbon dioxide, a
contaminant that generally needs to be removed before
introduction into transportation pipelines. When completing a
well, producers place a high value on immediate equipment
availability, as they can more quickly begin to realize cash
flow from a completed well. CELP believes its track record of
reliability, current availability of equipment, and its strategy
of sourcing new equipment gives it a significant advantage in
competing for new treating business.
Treating process. The amine treating process involves a
continuous circulation of a liquid chemical called amine that
physically contacts with the natural gas. Amine has a chemical
affinity for hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide that allows it
to absorb the impurities from the gas. After mixing, gas and
amine are separated and the impurities are removed from the
amine by heating. Treating plants are sized by the amine
circulation capacity in terms of gallons per minute.
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Industry Overview
The following diagram illustrates the natural gas treating,
gathering, processing, fractionation and transmission process.
The midstream natural gas industry is the link between
exploration and production of natural gas and the delivery of
its components to end-use markets. The midstream industry is
generally characterized by regional competition based on the
proximity of gathering systems and processing plants to natural
gas producing wells.
Natural gas gathering. The natural gas gathering process
begins with the drilling of wells into gas bearing rock
formations. Once a well has been completed, the well is
connected to a gathering system. Gathering systems typically
consist of a network of small diameter pipelines and, if
necessary, compression systems that collect natural gas from
points near producing wells and transport it to larger pipelines
for further transmission.
Natural gas treating. Natural gas has a varied
composition depending on the field, the formation and the
reservoir from which it is produced. Natural gas from certain
formations in the Texas Gulf Coast is high in carbon dioxide.
Treating plants are placed at or near a well and remove carbon
dioxide and hydrogen sulfide from natural gas before it is
introduced into gathering systems to ensure that it meets
pipeline quality specifications.
Natural gas processing and fractionation. The principal
components of natural gas are methane and ethane, but most
natural gas also contains varying amounts of NGLs and
contaminants, such as water, sulfur compounds, nitrogen or
helium. Most natural gas produced by a well is not suitable for
long-haul pipeline transportation or commercial use and must be
processed to remove the heavier hydrocarbon components and
contaminants. Natural gas in commercial distribution systems is
composed almost entirely of methane and ethane, with moisture
and other contaminants removed to very low concentrations.
Natural gas is processed not only to remove unwanted
contaminants that would interfere with pipeline transportation
or use of the natural gas, but also to separate from the gas
those hydrocarbon liquids that have higher value as NGLs. The
removal and separation of individual hydrocarbons by processing
is possible because of differences in weight, boiling point,
vapor pressure and other physical characteristics. Natural gas
processing involves the separation of natural gas into pipeline
quality natural gas and a mixed NGL stream, as well as the
removal of contaminants. NGL fractionation facilities separate
mixed NGL streams into discrete NGL products: ethane, propane,
isobutane, normal butane and natural gasoline.
Natural gas transmission. Natural gas transmission
pipelines receive natural gas from mainline transmission
pipelines, plant tailgates, and gathering systems and deliver it
to industrial end-users, utilities and to other pipelines.
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Risk Management
As CELP purchases natural gas, it establishes a margin by
selling natural gas for physical delivery to third-party users,
using over-the-counter derivative instruments or by entering
into a future delivery obligation under futures contracts on the
New York Mercantile Exchange. Through these transactions, it
seeks to maintain a position that is substantially balanced
between purchases, on the one hand, and sales or future delivery
obligations, on the other hand. Its policy is not to acquire and
hold natural gas future contracts or derivative products for the
purpose of speculating on price changes.
Competition
The business of providing natural gas gathering, transmission,
treating, processing and marketing services is highly
competitive. CELP faces strong competition in acquiring new
natural gas supplies. Its competitors in obtaining additional
gas supplies and in treating new natural gas supplies include
major integrated oil companies, major interstate and intrastate
pipelines, and other natural gas gatherers that gather, process
and market natural gas. Competition for natural gas supplies is
primarily based on geographic location of facilities in relation
to production or markets, the reputation, efficiency and
reliability of the gatherer and the pricing arrangements offered
by the gatherer. Many of its competitors have substantially
greater capital resources and control substantially greater
supplies of natural gas. Competition will likely differ in
different geographic areas.
The gas treating operations face competition from manufacturers
of new treating plants and from a small number of regional
operators that provide plants and operations similar to the
Partnership. It also faces competition from vendors of used
equipment that occasionally operate plants for producers.
In marketing natural gas, CELP has numerous competitors,
including marketing affiliates of interstate pipelines, major
integrated oil companies, and local and national natural gas
gatherers, brokers and marketers of widely varying sizes,
financial resources and experience. Local utilities and
distributors of natural gas are, in some cases engaged directly,
and through affiliates, in marketing activities that compete
with CELP.
Natural Gas Supply
CELPs transmission pipelines have connections with major
interstate and intrastate pipelines, which we believe have ample
supplies of natural gas in excess of the volumes required for
these systems. In connection with the construction and
acquisition of gathering systems, CELP evaluates well and
reservoir data furnished by producers to determine the
availability of natural gas supply for the systems and/or obtain
a minimum volume commitment from the producer that results in a
rate of return on the investment. Based on these facts, CELP
believes that there should be adequate natural gas supply to
recoup the investment with an adequate rate of return. It does
not routinely obtain independent evaluations of reserves
dedicated to its systems due to the cost of such evaluations.
Accordingly, it does not have estimates of total reserves
dedicated to its systems or the anticipated life of such
producing reserves.
Credit Risk and Significant Customers
CELP is diligent in attempting to ensure that we issue credit to
only credit-worthy customers. However, the purchase and resale
of gas exposes CELP to significant credit risk, as the margin on
any sale is generally a very small percentage of the total sale
price. Therefore, a credit loss can be very large relative to
CELPs overall profitability.
During the year ended December 31, 2004, we had one
customer that individually accounted for more than 10% of
consolidated revenues. During the year ended December 31,
2004, Kinder Morgan Tejas accounted for 10.2% of our
consolidated revenue. While this customer represents a
significant percentage of consolidated revenues, the loss of
this customer would not have a material impact on our results of
operations.
Regulation
Regulation by FERC of Interstate Natural Gas Pipelines.
CELP does not own any interstate natural gas pipelines, so the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) does not
directly regulate any of its
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operations. However, FERCs regulation influences certain
aspects of its business and the market for its products. In
general, FERC has authority over natural gas companies that
provide natural gas pipeline transportation services in
interstate commerce and its authority to regulate those services
includes:
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the certification and construction of new facilities; |
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the extension or abandonment of services and facilities; |
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the maintenance of accounts and records; |
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the acquisition and disposition of facilities; |
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maximum rates payable for certain services; |
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the initiation and discontinuation of services; and |
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various other matters. |
In recent years, FERC has pursued pro-competitive policies in
its regulation of interstate natural gas pipelines. However, we
cannot assure you that FERC will continue this approach as it
considers matters such as pipelines rates and rules and
policies that may affect rights of access to natural gas
transportation capacity. Pending before the FERC is a proposal
to abandon a 500 mile section of the Transco interstate
system, which if approved, would allow CELP to acquire that
system as a deregulated asset and put it into intrastate service.
Intrastate Pipeline Regulation. CELPs intrastate
natural gas pipeline operations generally are not subject to
rate regulation by FERC, but they are subject to regulation by
various agencies of the states in which they are located,
principally the Texas Railroad Commission, or TRRC and the
Louisiana Department of Natural Resources Office of
Conservation. However, to the extent that CELPs intrastate
pipeline systems transport natural gas in interstate commerce,
the rates, terms and conditions of such transportation services
are subject to FERC jurisdiction under Section 311 of the
Natural Gas Policy Act (NGA). Section 311
regulates, among other things, the providing of transportation
services by an intrastate natural gas pipeline on behalf of a
local distribution company or an interstate natural gas
pipeline. Most states have agencies that possess the authority
to review and authorize natural gas transportation transactions
and the construction, acquisition, abandonment and
interconnection of physical facilities. Some states also have
state agencies that regulate transportation rates, service terms
and conditions and contract pricing to ensure their
reasonableness and to ensure that the intrastate pipeline
companies that they regulate do not discriminate among similarly
situated customers.
The Partnerships operations in Texas are subject to the
Texas Gas Utility Regulatory Act, as implemented by the TRRC.
Generally the TRRC is vested with authority to ensure that rates
charged for natural gas sales or transportation services are
just and reasonable. Once set, the rates charged for
transportation services are deemed just and reasonable under
Texas law unless challenged in a complaint. We cannot predict
whether such a complaint will be filed against CELP or whether
the TRRC will change its regulation of these rates.
CELP owns a private line in New Mexico that is used to serve one
customer, of which approximately one mile is regulated by the
New Mexico Public Regulation Commission. Similarly, a
twelve-mile section of the Mississippi gathering system is
regulated by the Mississippi Oil and Gas Board as it transports
gas for a fee. The Arkoma Gathering System in Oklahoma is
regulated by the Oklahoma Corporation Commission. Similarly,
gathering systems in Alabama are subject to regulation by the
Alabama State Oil and Gas Board. The LIG intrastate system is
regulated by the Louisiana Department of Natural Resources
Office of Conservation.
Gathering Pipeline Regulation. Section 1(b) of the
NGA exempts natural gas gathering facilities from the
jurisdiction of FERC under the NGA. CELP owns a number of
natural gas pipelines that we believe meet the traditional tests
FERC has used to establish a pipelines status as a
gatherer not subject to FERC jurisdiction. However, the
distinction between FERC-regulated transmission services and
federally unregulated gathering services is the subject of
substantial, on-going litigation, so the classification and
regulation of its gathering facilities are subject to change
based on future determinations by FERC and the courts. State
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regulation of gathering facilities generally includes various
safety, environmental and, in some circumstances,
nondiscriminatory take requirements, and in some instances
complaint-based rate regulation.
CELP is subject to state ratable take and common purchaser
statutes. The ratable take statutes generally require gatherers
to take, without undue discrimination, natural gas production
that may be tendered to the gatherer for handling. Similarly,
common purchaser statutes generally require gatherers to
purchase without undue discrimination as to source of supply or
producer. These statutes are designed to prohibit discrimination
in favor of one producer over another producer or one source of
supply over another source of supply. These statutes have the
effect of restricting CELPs right as an owner of gathering
facilities to decide with whom it contracts to purchase or
transport natural gas.
Natural gas gathering may receive greater regulatory scrutiny at
both the state and federal levels since FERC has less
extensively regulated the gathering activities of interstate
pipeline transmission companies and a number of such companies
have transferred gathering facilities to unregulated affiliates.
For example, the TRRC has approved changes to its regulations
governing transportation and gathering services performed by
intrastate pipelines and gatherers, which prohibit such entities
from unduly discriminating in favor of their affiliates. Many of
the producing states have adopted some form of complaint-based
regulation that generally allows natural gas producers and
shippers to file complaints with state regulators in an effort
to resolve grievances relating to natural gas gathering access
and rate discrimination. CELPs gathering operations could
be adversely affected should they be subject in the future to
the application of state or federal regulation of rates and
services. CELPs gathering operations also may be or become
subject to safety and operational regulations relating to the
design, installation, testing, construction, operation,
replacement and management of gathering facilities. Additional
rules and legislation pertaining to these matters are considered
or adopted from time to time. We cannot predict what effect, if
any, such changes might have on CELPs operations, but the
industry could be required to incur additional capital
expenditures and increased costs depending on future legislative
and regulatory changes.
Sales of Natural Gas. The price at which CELP sells
natural gas currently is not subject to federal regulation and,
for the most part, is not subject to state regulation. Sales of
natural gas are affected by the availability, terms and cost of
pipeline transportation. As noted above, the price and terms of
access to pipeline transportation are subject to extensive
federal and state regulation. FERC is continually proposing and
implementing new rules and regulations affecting those segments
of the natural gas industry, most notably interstate natural gas
transmission companies, that remain subject to FERCs
jurisdiction. These initiatives also may affect the intrastate
transportation of natural gas under certain circumstances. The
stated purpose of many of these regulatory changes is to promote
competition among the various sectors of the natural gas
industry and these initiatives generally reflect less extensive
regulation. We cannot predict the ultimate impact of these
regulatory changes on CELPs natural gas marketing
operations, and we note that some of FERCs more recent
proposals may adversely affect the availability and reliability
of interruptible transportation service on interstate pipelines.
We do not believe that CELP will be affected by any such FERC
action materially differently than other natural gas marketers
with whom CELP competes.
Environmental Matters
General. CELPs operation of processing and
fractionation plants, pipelines and associated facilities in
connection with the gathering and processing of natural gas and
the transportation, fractionation and storage of NGLs is subject
to stringent and complex federal, state and local laws and
regulations relating to release of hazardous substances or
wastes into the environment or otherwise relating to protection
of the environment. As with the industry generally, compliance
with existing and anticipated environmental laws and regulations
increases CELPs overall costs of doing business, including
cost of planning, constructing, and operating plants, pipelines,
and other facilities. Included in our construction and operation
costs are capital cost items necessary to maintain or upgrade
equipment and facilities. Similar costs are likely upon any
future acquisition of operating assets.
Any failure to comply with applicable environmental laws and
regulations, including those relating to obtaining required
governmental approvals, may result in the assessment of
administrative, civil, or criminal
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penalties, imposition of investigatory or remedial activities
and, in less common circumstances, issuance of injunctions or
construction bans or delays. While we believe that CELP
currently holds material governmental approvals required to
operate its major facilities, it is currently evaluating and
updating permits for certain facilities that primarily were
obtained in recent acquisitions. As part of the regular overall
evaluation of its operations, CELP has implemented procedures to
ensure that all governmental approvals, for both recently
acquired facilities and existing operations are updated, as may
be necessary. We believe that CELPs operations and
facilities are in substantial compliance with applicable
environmental laws and regulations and that the cost of
compliance with such laws and regulations will not have a
material adverse effect on our operating results or financial
condition.
The clear trend in environmental regulation is to place more
restrictions and limitations on activities that may affect the
environment, and thus there can be no assurance as to the amount
or timing of future expenditures for environmental compliance or
remediation, and actual future expenditures may be different
from the amounts we currently anticipate. Moreover, risks of
process upsets, accidental releases or spills are associated
with CELPs possible future operations, and we cannot
assure you that it will not incur significant costs and
liabilities including those relating to claims for damage to
property and persons as a result of such upsets, releases, or
spills. In the event of future increases in costs, it may be
unable to pass on those cost increases to our customers. A
discharge of hazardous substances or wastes into the environment
could, to the extent the event is not insured, subject it to
substantial expense, including both the cost to comply with
applicable laws and regulations and the cost related to claims
made by neighboring landowners and other third parties for
personal injury or damage to property. CELP will attempt to
anticipate future regulatory requirements that might be imposed
and plan accordingly in order to remain in compliance with
changing environmental laws and regulations and in order to
minimize the costs of such compliance.
Hazardous Substance and Waste. To a large extent, the
environmental laws and regulations affecting the
Partnerships possible future operations relate to the
release of hazardous substances or solid wastes into soils,
groundwater, and surface water, and include measures to control
environmental pollution of the environment. These laws and
regulations generally regulate the generation, storage,
treatment, transportation, and disposal of solid and hazardous
wastes, and may require investigatory and corrective actions at
facilities where such waste may have been released or disposed.
For instance, the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act, or CERCLA, also known as the
Superfund law, and comparable state laws, impose
liability without regard to fault or the legality of the
original conduct, on certain classes of persons that contributed
to a release of hazardous substance into the
environment. These persons include the owner or operator of the
site where a release occurred and companies that disposed or
arranged for the disposal of the hazardous substances found at
the site. Under CERCLA, these persons may be subject to joint
and several liability for the costs of cleaning up the hazardous
substances that have been released into the environment, for
damages to natural resources, and for the costs of certain
health studies. CERCLA also authorizes the EPA and, in some
cases, third parties to take actions in response to threats to
the public health or the environment and to seek to recover from
the responsible classes of persons the costs they incur. It is
not uncommon for neighboring landowners and other third parties
to file claims for personal injury and property damage allegedly
caused by hazardous substances or other wastes released into the
environment. Although petroleum as well as natural
gas and NGLs are excluded from CERCLAs definition of a
hazardous substance, in the course of future,
ordinary operations, CELP may generate wastes that may fall
within the definition of a hazardous substance. CELP
may be responsible under CERCLA for all or part of the costs
required to clean up sites at which such wastes have been
disposed. CELP has not received any notification that it may be
potentially responsible for cleanup costs under CERCLA or any
analogous state laws.
CELP also generates, and may in the future generate, both
hazardous and nonhazardous solid wastes that are subject to
requirements of the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act, or RCRA, and comparable state statutes. From time to time,
the Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, has considered the
adoption of stricter disposal standards for nonhazardous wastes,
including crude oil and natural gas wastes. CELP is not
currently required to comply with a substantial portion of the
RCRA requirements because its operations generate minimal
quantities of hazardous wastes. However, it is possible that
some wastes generated that are currently classified as
nonhazardous may in the future be designated as hazardous
wastes,
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resulting in the wastes being subject to more rigorous and
costly disposal requirements. Changes in applicable regulations
may result in an increase in capital expenditures or plant
operating expenses.
CELP currently owns or leases, and has in the past owned or
leased, and in the future may own or lease, properties that have
been used over the years for natural gas gathering and
processing and for NGL fractionation, transportation and
storage. Solid waste disposal practices within the NGL industry
and other oil and natural gas related industries have improved
over the years with the passage and implementation of various
environmental laws and regulations. Nevertheless, some
hydrocarbons and other solid wastes have been disposed of on or
under various properties owned or leased by CELP during the
operating history of those facilities. In addition, a number of
these properties may have been operated by third parties over
whom CELP had no control as to such entities handling of
hydrocarbons or other wastes and the manner in which such
substances may have been disposed of or released. These
properties and wastes disposed thereon may be subject to CERCLA,
RCRA, and analogous state laws. Under these laws, we could be
required to remove or remediate previously disposed wastes or
property contamination, including groundwater contamination or
to perform remedial operations to prevent future contamination.
CELP acquired two assets from Duke Energy Field Services, L.P.
(DEFS) in June 2003 that have environmental
contamination. These two assets were a gas plant in Montgomery
County near Conroe, Texas and a compressor station near
Cadeville, Louisiana. At both of these sites, contamination from
historical operations had been identified at levels that
exceeded the applicable state action levels. Consequently, site
investigation and/or remediation are underway to address those
impacts. The estimated remediation cost for the Conroe plant
site is currently estimated to be approximately
$3.2 million and the remediation cost for the Cadeville
site is currently estimated to be approximately
$1.2 million. Under the purchase and sale agreement, DEFS
retained the liability for cleanup of both the Conroe and
Cadeville sites. Moreover, DEFS has entered into an agreement
with a third-party company pursuant to which the remediation
costs associated with the Conroe site have been assumed by this
third-party company that specializes in remediation work. In
addition, effective September 1, 2004, CELP sold its
Cadeville assets, including the compressor station and gathering
system, subject to the retained DEFS indemnity, to a third
party. Therefore, the Company does not expect to incur any
material environmental liability associated with the Conroe or
Cadeville sites.
CELP acquired LIG Pipeline Company, and its subsidiaries, on
April 1, 2004 from AEP. Contamination from historical
operations was identified during due diligence at a number of
sites owned by the acquired companies. AEP has indemnified the
Partnership for these identified sites. Moreover, AEP has
entered into an agreement with a third-party company pursuant to
which the remediation costs associated with these sites have
been assumed by this third-party company that specializes in
remediation work. The Company does not expect to incur any
material liability with these sites. In addition, CELP has
disclosed possible Clean Air Act monitoring deficiencies it has
discovered to the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality
and is working with the department to correct these deficiencies
and to address modifications to facilities to bring them into
compliance. The Company does not expect to incur any material
environmental liability associated with these issues.
Air Emissions. CELPs operations are, and its future
operations will likely be, subject to the Clean Air Act and
comparable state statutes. Amendments to the Clean Air Act were
enacted in 1990. Moreover, recent or soon to be adopted changes
to state implementation plans for controlling air emissions in
regional, non-attainment areas require or will require most
industrial operations in the United States to incur capital
expenditures in order to meet air emission control standards
developed by the EPA and state environmental agencies. As a
result of these amendments, CELPs processing and
fractionating plants, pipelines, and storage facilities or any
of its future assets that emit volatile organic compounds or
nitrogen oxides may become subject to increasingly stringent
regulations, including requirements that some sources install
maximum or reasonably available control technology. Such
requirements, if applicable to operations, could cause it to
incur capital expenditures in the next several years for air
pollution control equipment in connection with maintaining or
obtaining governmental approvals addressing air emission related
issues. In addition, the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments
established a new operating permit for major sources, which
applies to some of its facilities and which may apply to some of
its possible future facilities. Failure to comply with
applicable air statutes or regulations may lead to the
assessment of administrative, civil or criminal penalties, and
may result
15
in the limitation or cessation of construction or operation of
certain air emission sources. Although we can give no
assurances, we believe implementation of the 1990 Clean Air Act
Amendments will not have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition or operating results.
Clean Water Act. The Federal Water Pollution Control Act,
also known as the Clean Water Act, and similar state laws impose
restrictions and strict controls regarding the discharge of
pollutants, including natural gas liquid related wastes, into
state waters or waters of the United States. Regulations
promulgated pursuant to these laws require that entities that
discharge into federal and state waters obtain National
Pollutant Discharge Elimination System, or NPDES, and/or state
permits authorizing these discharges. The Clean Water Act and
analogous state laws assess administrative, civil and criminal
penalties for discharges of unauthorized pollutants into the
water and impose substantial liability for the costs of removing
spills from such waters. In addition, the Clean Water Act and
analogous state laws require that individual permits or coverage
under general permits be obtained by covered facilities for
discharges of storm water runoff. We believe that CELP is in
substantial compliance with Clean Water Act permitting
requirements as well as the conditions imposed thereunder, and
that continued compliance with such existing permit conditions
will not have a material effect on our results of operations.
Employee Safety. CELP is subject to the requirements of
the Occupational Safety and Health Act, referred to as OSHA, and
comparable state laws that regulate the protection of the health
and safety of workers. In addition, the OSHA hazard
communication standard requires that information be maintained
about hazardous materials used or produced in operations and
that this information be provided to employees, state and local
government authorities and citizens. We believe that the
Partnerships operations are in substantial compliance with
the OSHA requirements, including general industry standards,
record keeping requirements, and monitoring of occupational
exposure to regulated substances.
Endangered Species Act. The Endangered Species Act
restricts activities that may affect endangered species or their
habitats. Presently, the Partnership operates in only one area
that is designated as a critical habitat for a certain species
of beetle. This area consists of 29 counties in eastern and
central Oklahoma into which part of CELPs gathering system
extends. A coalition of oil and gas industry and regulatory
agencies are currently working together to minimize impacts on
future construction and operation activities for oil and gas
production and transportation. This designated area has had no
material effect on the Partnerships operations in Oklahoma
to date. While we have no reason to believe that CELP operates
in any other area that is currently designed as habitat for
endangered or threatened species, the discovery of previously
unidentified endangered species could cause CELP to incur
additional costs or become subject to operating restrictions or
bans in the affected areas.
Safety Regulations. The Partnerships pipelines are
subject to regulation by the U.S. Department of
Transportation under the Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Safety Act,
as amended, or HLPSA, and the Pipeline Integrity Management in
High Consequence Areas (Gas Transmission Pipelines) amendment to
49 CFR Part 192, effective February 14, 2004
relating to the design, installation, testing, construction,
operation, replacement and management of pipeline facilities.
The HLPSA covers crude oil, carbon dioxide, NGL and petroleum
products pipelines and requires any entity which owns or
operates pipeline facilities to comply with the regulations
under the HLPSA, to permit access to and allow copying of
records and to make certain reports and provide information as
required by the Secretary of Transportation. The Pipeline
Integrity Management in High Consequence Areas (Gas Transmission
Pipelines) amendment to 49 CFR Part 192
(PIM) requires operators of gas transmission pipelines and
segments of gathering lines in certain populated areas to ensure
the integrity of their pipelines through hydrostatic pressure
testing, the use of in-line inspection tools or through
risk-based direct assessment techniques. We believe that the
Partnerships pipeline operations are in substantial
compliance with applicable HLPSA and PIM requirements; however,
due to the possibility of new or amended laws and regulations or
reinterpretation of existing laws and regulations, there can be
no assurance that future compliance with the HLPSA or PIM
requirements will not have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations or financial positions.
16
Office Facilities
In addition to the gathering and treating facilities discussed
above, the Partnership occupies approximately 65,000 square
feet of space at our executive offices in Dallas, Texas under a
lease expiring in March 2010.
Employees
As of December 31, 2004, the Partnership had approximately
325 full-time employees. Approximately 147 of the employees
were general and administrative, engineering, accounting and
commercial personnel and the remainder were operational
employees. CELP is not party to any collective bargaining
agreements, and has not had any significant labor disputes in
the past. We believe that CELP has good relations with its
employees.
A description of the Partnerships properties is contained
in Item 1. Business.
Title to Properties
Substantially all of the Partnerships pipelines are
constructed on rights-of-way granted by the apparent record
owners of the property. Lands over which pipeline rights-of-way
have been obtained may be subject to prior liens that have not
been subordinated to the right-of-way grants. CELP has obtained,
where necessary, easement agreements from public authorities and
railroad companies to cross over or under, or to lay facilities
in or along, watercourses, county roads, municipal streets,
railroad properties and state highways, as applicable. In some
cases, property on which the Partnerships pipeline was
built was purchased in fee. The Gregory processing plant is on
land that it owns in fee.
We believe that CELP has satisfactory title to all of its rights
of way and land assets. Title to these assets may be subject to
encumbrances. We believe that none of such encumbrances should
materially detract from the value of the assets or from the
Partnerships interest in these assets or should materially
interfere with their use in the operation of the business.
|
|
Item 3. |
Legal Proceedings |
The Partnerships operations are subject to a variety of
risks and disputes normally incident to the business. As a
result, at any given time it may be a defendant in various legal
proceedings and litigation arising in the ordinary course of
business. It maintains insurance policies with insurers in
amounts and with coverage and deductibles as the managing
general partner believes are reasonable and prudent. However, we
cannot assure that this insurance will be adequate to protect
the Partnership from all material expenses related to potential
future claims for personal and property damage or that these
levels of insurance will be available in the future at
economical prices.
In May 2003, four landowner groups filed suit against CELP in
the 267th Judicial District Court in Victoria County, Texas
seeking damages related to the expiration of an easement for a
segment of one of its pipelines located in Victoria County,
Texas. In 1963, the original owners of the land granted an
easement for a term of 35 years, and the prior owner of the
pipeline failed to renew the easement. CELP filed a condemnation
counterclaim in the district court suit and it filed, in a
separate action in the county court, a condemnation suit seeking
to condemn a 1.38-mile long easement across the land. Pursuant
to condemnation procedures under the Texas Property Code, three
special commissioners were appointed to hold a hearing to
determine the amount of the landowners damages. In August
2004, a hearing was held and the special commissioners awarded
damages to the four current landowner groups in the amount of
$877,500. CELP has timely objected to the award of the special
commissioners and the condemnation case will now be tried in the
county court on May 9, 2005. The damages award by the
special commissioners will have no effect and cannot be
introduced as evidence in the county court. The county court
will determine the amount that CELP will pay the current
landowners for an easement across their land and will determine
whether or not and to what extent the current
17
landowner groups are entitled to recover any damages for the
time period that there was not an easement for the pipeline on
their land. Under the Texas Property Code, in order to maintain
possession of and continued use of the pipeline until the matter
has been resolved in the county court, CELP was required to post
bonds and cash, each totaling the amount of $877,500, which is
the amount of the special commissioners award. We are not able
to predict the ultimate outcome of this matter.
|
|
Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
No matters were submitted to security holders during the fourth
quarter of the year ended December 31, 2004.
18
PART II
|
|
Item 5. |
Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related
Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities |
Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ National Market under
the symbol XTXI. Our common stock began trading on
January 12, 2004. Before that date, there was no public
market for shares of our common stock. On February 25,
2005, the market price for our common stock was $41.81 per
share and there were approximately 2,636 record holders and
beneficial owners (held in street name) of the shares of our
common stock.
The following table shows the high and low closing sales prices
per share, as reported by the NASDAQ National Market, for the
periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock | |
|
|
|
|
Price Range | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Cash Dividends | |
2004: |
|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
Paid Per Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Quarter Ended December 31
|
|
|
44.09 |
|
|
|
39.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
Quarter Ended September 30
|
|
|
41.38 |
|
|
|
36.24 |
|
|
|
0.35 |
|
Quarter Ended June 30
|
|
|
43.98 |
|
|
|
38.85 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
Quarter Ended March 31
|
|
|
42.00 |
|
|
|
25.00 |
|
|
|
0.30 |
|
We intend to continue to pay to our stockholders, on a quarterly
basis, dividends equal to the cash we receive from our
Partnership distributions, less reserves for expenses, future
dividends and other uses of cash, including:
|
|
|
|
|
federal income taxes, which we are required to pay because we
are taxed as a corporation; |
|
|
|
the expenses of being a public company; |
|
|
|
other general and administrative expenses; |
|
|
|
capital contributions to the Partnership upon the issuance by it
of additional partnership securities in order to maintain the
general partners 2.0% general partner interest; and |
|
|
|
reserves our board of directors believes prudent to maintain. |
If the Partnership continues to be successful in implementing
its business strategy and increasing distributions to its
partners, we would expect to continue to increase dividends to
our stockholders, although the timing and amount of any such
increased dividends will not necessarily be comparable to the
increased Partnership distributions.
The determination of the amount of cash dividends, including the
quarterly dividend referred to above, if any, to be declared and
paid will depend upon our financial condition, results of
operations, cash flow, the level of our capital expenditures,
future business prospects and any other matters that our board
of directors deems relevant. The Partnerships debt
agreements contain restrictions on the payment of distributions
and prohibit the payment of distributions if the Partnership is
in default. If the Partnership cannot make incentive
distributions to the general partner or limited partner
distributions to us, we will be unable to pay dividends on our
common stock.
Use of Proceeds from Registered Securities
On January 12, 2004, our registration statement on
Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-110095) was declared
effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission in
connection with the initial public offering of shares of our
common stock. The net proceeds that we received from the initial
public offering of the shares of common stock was approximately
$4.8 million. We plan to use the net proceeds received by
us from the initial public offering for general corporate
expenses, but have not done so as of the date of this report.
19
|
|
Item 6. |
Selected Financial Data |
The following table sets forth selected historical financial and
operating data of Crosstex Energy, Inc. and our predecessor,
Crosstex Energy Services, Ltd., as of and for the dates and
periods indicated. The selected historical financial data are
derived from the audited financial statements of Crosstex
Energy, Inc. or our predecessor, Crosstex Energy Services, Ltd.
The investment in our predecessor by Yorktown Energy Partners
IV, L.P. in May 2000 resulted in the dissolution of the
predecessor partnership and the creation of a new partnership
with the same organization, purpose, assets, and liabilities.
Accordingly, the financial statements of our predecessor for
2000 are divided into the four months ended April 30, 2000
and the eight months ended December 31, 2000 because a new
basis of accounting was established effective May 1, 2000
to give effect to the Yorktown transaction. In addition, our
summary historical financial and operating include the results
of operations of the Arkoma system beginning in September 2000,
the Gulf Coast system beginning in September 2000, the Corpus
Christi system, the Gregory gathering system and the Gregory
processing plant, beginning in May 2001, the Vanderbilt system
beginning in December 2002, the Mississippi pipeline system and
the Seminole processing plant beginning in June 2003, and the
LIG assets beginning in April 2004.
The table should be read together with Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crosstex | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy | |
|
|
|
|
|
Services, | |
|
|
Crosstex Energy, Inc. | |
|
|
Ltd.(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Eight | |
|
|
Four | |
|
|
Year | |
|
Year | |
|
Year | |
|
Year | |
|
Months | |
|
|
Months | |
|
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
Ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
April 30, | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Statement of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream
|
|
$ |
1,948,021 |
|
|
$ |
989,697 |
|
|
$ |
437,432 |
|
|
$ |
362,673 |
|
|
$ |
88,008 |
|
|
|
$ |
3,591 |
|
|
|
Treating
|
|
|
30,775 |
|
|
|
23,966 |
|
|
|
14,817 |
|
|
|
24,353 |
|
|
|
17,392 |
|
|
|
|
5,947 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
1,978,776 |
|
|
|
1,013,663 |
|
|
|
452,249 |
|
|
|
387,026 |
|
|
|
105,400 |
|
|
|
|
9,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream purchased gas
|
|
|
1,861,204 |
|
|
|
946,412 |
|
|
|
414,244 |
|
|
|
344,755 |
|
|
|
83,672 |
|
|
|
|
2,746 |
|
|
|
Treating purchased gas
|
|
|
5,274 |
|
|
|
7,568 |
|
|
|
5,767 |
|
|
|
18,078 |
|
|
|
14,876 |
|
|
|
|
4,731 |
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
38,197 |
|
|
|
17,758 |
|
|
|
11,420 |
|
|
|
7,761 |
|
|
|
1,796 |
|
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
21,175 |
|
|
|
11,593 |
|
|
|
7,663 |
|
|
|
5,583 |
|
|
|
2,010 |
|
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
Stock based compensation
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
5,345 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,802 |
|
|
|
Impairments
|
|
|
981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,175 |
|
|
|
2,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Profit) loss on energy trading contracts
|
|
|
(2,507 |
) |
|
|
(1,905 |
) |
|
|
(1,657 |
) |
|
|
3,714 |
|
|
|
(1,253 |
) |
|
|
|
(638 |
) |
|
|
Gain on sale of property
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
23,034 |
|
|
|
13,542 |
|
|
|
7,745 |
|
|
|
6,208 |
|
|
|
2,333 |
|
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
1,948,201 |
|
|
|
1,000,313 |
|
|
|
449,398 |
|
|
|
388,972 |
|
|
|
103,434 |
|
|
|
|
17,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
30,401 |
|
|
|
13,350 |
|
|
|
2,851 |
|
|
|
(1,946 |
) |
|
|
1,966 |
|
|
|
|
(7,979 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crosstex | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy | |
|
|
|
|
|
Services, | |
|
|
Crosstex Energy, Inc. | |
|
|
Ltd.(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Eight | |
|
|
Four | |
|
|
Year | |
|
Year | |
|
Year | |
|
Year | |
|
Months | |
|
|
Months | |
|
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
Ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
April 30, | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | |
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
(9,115 |
) |
|
|
(3,103 |
) |
|
|
(2,381 |
) |
|
|
(2,253 |
) |
|
|
(530 |
) |
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
803 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(8,312 |
) |
|
|
(2,924 |
) |
|
|
(2,433 |
) |
|
|
(2,079 |
) |
|
|
(415 |
) |
|
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before gain on issuance of units by the
partnership, income taxes and interest of non-controlling
partners in the partnerships net income
|
|
|
22,088 |
|
|
|
10,426 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
(4,025 |
) |
|
|
1,551 |
|
|
|
|
(7,677 |
) |
|
|
|
Gain on issuance of partnership units(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,360 |
|
|
|
11,781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (provision) benefit
|
|
|
(5,149 |
) |
|
|
(10,157 |
) |
|
|
(6,871 |
) |
|
|
1,294 |
|
|
|
(679 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest of non-controlling partners in the partnerships
net income
|
|
|
(8,239 |
) |
|
|
(5,181 |
) |
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
8,700 |
|
|
$ |
13,448 |
|
|
$ |
5,229 |
|
|
$ |
(3,918 |
) |
|
$ |
872 |
|
|
|
$ |
(7,677 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per common share basic(3)
|
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
2.83 |
|
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
|
$ |
(1.25 |
) |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Net income (loss) per common share diluted(3)
|
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
(1.25 |
) |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Working capital surplus (deficit)
|
|
$ |
(18,265 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,705 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,141 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,555 |
) |
|
$ |
5,763 |
|
|
|
$ |
(4,005 |
) |
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
325,653 |
|
|
|
104,890 |
|
|
|
111,203 |
|
|
|
84,951 |
|
|
|
37,242 |
|
|
|
|
10,540 |
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
606,768 |
|
|
|
370,485 |
|
|
|
241,424 |
|
|
|
171,369 |
|
|
|
202,909 |
|
|
|
|
45,051 |
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
148,700 |
|
|
|
60,750 |
|
|
|
22,550 |
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
|
|
7,000 |
|
|
Interest of non-controlling partners in the partnership
|
|
|
65,399 |
|
|
|
67,157 |
|
|
|
26,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
76,933 |
|
|
|
69,266 |
|
|
|
57,397 |
|
|
|
42,241 |
|
|
|
39,808 |
|
|
|
|
3,608 |
|
|
Cash Flow Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow provided by (used in):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
|
$ |
46,339 |
|
|
$ |
42,103 |
|
|
$ |
(5,050 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,686 |
) |
|
$ |
7,634 |
|
|
|
$ |
7,380 |
|
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
(124,371 |
) |
|
|
(110,288 |
) |
|
|
(33,240 |
) |
|
|
(52,535 |
) |
|
|
(25,643 |
) |
|
|
|
(2,849 |
) |
|
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
99,072 |
|
|
|
65,856 |
|
|
|
41,746 |
|
|
|
44,918 |
|
|
|
36,664 |
|
|
|
|
198 |
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crosstex | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy | |
|
|
|
|
|
Services, | |
|
|
Crosstex Energy, Inc. | |
|
|
Ltd.(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Eight | |
|
|
Four | |
|
|
Year | |
|
Year | |
|
Year | |
|
Year | |
|
Months | |
|
|
Months | |
|
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
Ended | |
|
|
Ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
April 30, | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Other Financial Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream gross margin
|
|
$ |
86,817 |
|
|
$ |
43,285 |
|
|
$ |
23,188 |
|
|
$ |
17,918 |
|
|
$ |
4,336 |
|
|
|
$ |
845 |
|
Treating gross margin
|
|
|
25,481 |
|
|
|
16,398 |
|
|
|
9,050 |
|
|
|
6,275 |
|
|
|
2,516 |
|
|
|
|
1,216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross margin(4)
|
|
$ |
112,298 |
|
|
$ |
59,683 |
|
|
$ |
32,238 |
|
|
$ |
24,193 |
|
|
$ |
6,852 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipeline throughput (MMBtu/d)
|
|
|
1,289,000 |
|
|
|
626,000 |
|
|
|
392,000 |
|
|
|
313,000 |
|
|
|
104,000 |
|
|
|
|
23,000 |
|
Natural gas processed (MMBtu/d)
|
|
|
425,000 |
|
|
|
132,000 |
|
|
|
86,000 |
|
|
|
61,000 |
|
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
|
|
31,000 |
|
|
|
(1) |
We, through our ownership interest in the Partnership, are the
successor to Crosstex Energy Services, Ltd. Results of
operations and balance sheet data prior to May 1, 2000
represent historical results of the predecessor to Crosstex
Energy Services, Ltd. These results are not necessarily
comparable to the results of Crosstex Energy Services, Ltd.
subsequent to May 2000 due to the new basis of accounting. There
are no income tax provisions for these predecessor periods
because Crosstex Energy Services, Ltd. was a limited partnership
not subject to federal income taxes. |
|
(2) |
We recognized gains of $11.8 million in 2002 and
$18.4 million in 2003 as a result of the Partnership
issuing additional units to the public in public offering at
prices per unit greater than our equivalent carrying value. |
|
(3) |
Per share amounts have been adjusted for the two-for-one stock
split made in conjunction with our initial public offering in
January 2004. |
|
(4) |
Gross margin is defined as revenue, including treating fee
revenues, less related cost of purchased gas. |
|
|
Item 7. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations |
You should read the following discussion of our financial
condition and results of operations in conjunction with the
financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in
this report. For more detailed information regarding the basis
of presentation for the following information, you should read
the notes to the financial statements included in this
report.
Overview
Crosstex Energy, Inc. is a Delaware corporation formed on
April 28, 2000 to engage through its subsidiaries in the
gathering, transmission, treating, processing and marketing of
natural gas. On July 12, 2002, we formed Crosstex Energy,
L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, to acquire indirectly
substantially all of the assets, liabilities and operations of
its predecessor, Crosstex Energy Services, Ltd. Our assets
consist almost exclusively of partnership interests in Crosstex
Energy, L.P., a publicly traded limited partnership engaged in
the gathering, transmission, treating, processing and marketing
of natural gas. These partnership interests consist of
(i) 666,000 common units and 9,334,000 subordinated units,
representing approximately 54% of the limited partner interests
in Crosstex Energy, L.P. and (ii) 100% ownership interest
in Crosstex Energy GP, L.P., the general partner of Crosstex
Energy, L.P., which owns a 2.0% general partner interest and all
of the incentive distribution rights in Crosstex Energy, L.P.
Our cash flows consist almost exclusively of distributions from
the Partnership on the partnership interests we own. The
Partnership is required by its partnership agreement to
distribute all its cash on hand at
22
the end of each quarter, less reserves established by its
general partner in its sole discretion to provide for the proper
conduct of the Partnerships business or to provide for
future distributions.
The incentive distribution rights entitle us to receive an
increasing percentage of cash distributed by the Partnership as
certain target distribution levels are reached. Specifically,
they entitle us to receive 13.0% of all cash distributed in a
quarter after each unit has received $0.25 for that quarter,
23.0% of all cash distributed after each unit has received
$0.3125 for that quarter, and 48.0% of all cash distributed
after each unit has received $0.375 for that quarter.
Distributions by the Partnership have increased from $0.25 per
unit for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 (its first full
quarter of operation after its initial public offering), to
$0.45 per unit for the quarter ended December 31, 2004. As
a result, our distributions from the Partnership pursuant to our
ownership of our 10,000,000 common and subordinated units have
increased from $2,500,000 per quarter to $4,500,000 per quarter;
our distributions pursuant to our 2% general partner interest
has increased from $74,000 to $203,000; and our distributions
pursuant to our incentive distribution rights have increased
from nothing to $1,822,000 per quarter. As a result, we have
increased our dividend from $0.30 per share for the quarter
ended March 31, 2004 (the first dividend payout after our
initial public offering) to $0.39 per share for the quarter
ended December 31, 2004.
Since we control the general partner interest in the
Partnership, we reflect our ownership interest in the
Partnership on a consolidated basis, which means that our
financial results are combined with the Partnerships
financial results and the results of our other subsidiaries. The
interest owned by non-controlling partners share of income
is reflected as an expense in our results of operations. We have
no separate operating activities apart from those conducted by
the Partnership, and our cash flows consist almost exclusively
of distributions from the Partnership on the partnership
interests we own. Our consolidated results of operations are
derived from the results of operations of the Partnership and
also include our gains on the issuance of units in the
Partnership, deferred taxes, interest of non-controlling
partners in the Partnerships net income, interest income
(expense) and general and administrative expenses not
reflected in the partnerships results of operation.
Accordingly, the discussion of our financial position and
results of operations in this Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations primarily reflects the operating activities and
results of operations of the Partnership.
The Partnership has two industry segments, Midstream and
Treating, with a geographic focus along the Gulf Coast of the
United States. The Partnerships Midstream division focuses
on the gathering, processing, transmission and marketing of
natural gas, as well as providing certain producer services,
while the Treating division focuses on the removal of carbon
dioxide and hydrogen sulfide from natural gas to meet pipeline
quality specifications. For the year ended December 31,
2004, 77% of our gross margin was generated in the Midstream
division, with the balance in the Treating division. CELP
focuses on gross margin to manage its business because its
business is generally to purchase and resell gas for a margin,
or to gather, process, transport, market or treat gas for a fee.
CELP buys and sells most of its gas at a fixed relationship to
the relevant index price so margins are not significantly
affected by changes in gas prices. As explained under
Commodity Price Risk below, it enters into financial
instruments to reduce volatility in gross margin due to price
fluctuations.
Since the Partnerships formation, it has grown
significantly as a result of construction and acquisition of
gathering and transmission pipelines and treating and processing
plants. From January 1, 2000 through December 31,
2004, it has invested over $300 million to develop or
acquire new assets. The purchased assets were acquired from
numerous sellers at different periods and were accounted for
under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the
results of operations for such acquisitions are included in our
financial statements only from the applicable date of the
acquisition. As a consequence, the historical results of
operations for the periods presented may not be comparable.
The Partnerships results of operations are determined
primarily by the volumes of natural gas gathered, transported,
purchased and sold through its pipeline systems, processed at
its processing facilities or treated at
23
its treating plants as well as fees earned from recovering
carbon dioxide and natural gas liquids at a non-operated
processing plant. It generates revenues from five primary
sources:
|
|
|
|
|
purchasing and reselling or transporting natural gas on the
pipeline systems it owns; |
|
|
|
processing natural gas at its processing plants; |
|
|
|
treating natural gas at its treating plants; |
|
|
|
recovering carbon dioxide and natural gas liquids at a
non-operated processing plant; and |
|
|
|
providing producer services. |
The bulk of the Partnerships operating profits are derived
from the margins it realizes for purchasing and reselling
natural gas through its pipeline systems. Generally, the
Partnership buys gas from a producer, plant tailgate, or
transporter at either a fixed discount to a market index or a
percentage of the market index. The Partnership then transports
and resells the gas. The resale price is based on the same index
price at which the gas was purchased, and, if the Partnership is
to be profitable, at a smaller discount or larger premium to the
index than it was purchased. The Partnership attempts to execute
all purchases and sales substantially concurrently, or it enters
into a future delivery obligation, thereby establishing the
basis for the margin we will receive for each natural gas
transaction. The Partnerships gathering and transportation
margins related to a percentage of the index price can be
adversely affected by declines in the price of natural gas. See
Commodity Price Risk below for a discussion of how
it manages its business to reduce the impact of price volatility.
The Partnership generates producer services revenues through the
purchase and resale of natural gas. The Partnership currently
purchases for resale volumes of natural gas that do not move
through its gathering, processing or transmission assets from
over 41 independent producers. The Partnership engages in such
activities on more than 20 interstate and intrastate pipelines
with a major emphasis on Gulf Coast pipelines. The Partnership
focuses on supply aggregation transactions in which it either
purchases and resells gas and thereby eliminates the need of the
producer to engage in the marketing activities typically handled
by in-house marketing or supply departments of larger companies,
or act as agent for the producer.
The Partnership generates treating revenues under three
arrangements:
|
|
|
|
|
a volumetric fee based on the amount of gas treated, which
accounted for approximately 53% and 55% of the operating income
in the Treating division for the years ended December 31,
2004 and 2003, respectively; |
|
|
|
a fixed fee for operating the plant for a certain period, which
accounted for approximately 43% and 38% of the operating income
in the Treating division for the years ended December 31,
2004 and 2003, respectively; or |
|
|
|
a fee arrangement in which the producer operates the plant,
which accounted for approximately 4% and 7% of the operating
income in the Treating division for the years ended
December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. |
Operating expenses are costs directly associated with the
operations of a particular asset. Among the most significant of
these costs are those associated with direct labor and
supervision and associated transportation and communication
costs, property insurance, ad valorem taxes, repair and
maintenance expenses, measurement and utilities. These costs are
normally fairly stable across broad volume ranges, and
therefore, do not normally decrease or increase significantly in
the short term with decreases or increases in the volume of gas
moved through the asset.
We modified certain terms of certain outstanding options on our
common stock in the first quarter of 2003 which allowed the
option holders to elect to be paid in cash for the modified
options based on the fair value of the options. These
modifications resulted in variable award accounting for the
modified options until the option holders elected to cash out
the options or the election to cash out the options lapsed. We
were responsible for paying the intrinsic value of the options
for the holders who elected to cash out their options.
24
December 31, 2003 was the last valuation date that a holder
of modified options could elect the cash-out alternative.
Accordingly, effective January 1, 2004, we ceased applying
variable accounting for the remaining modified options. We
recognized total compensation expense of approximately
$5.0 million related to these modified options in 2003.
The Partnership has grown significantly through asset purchases
in recent years, which creates many of the major differences
when comparing operating results from one period to another. The
most significant asset purchases since January 1, 2002, are
the acquisitions of the Vanderbilt system, DEFS assets, and LIG
assets.
The Partnership acquired the Vanderbilt system in December 2002
for a purchase price of $12.0 million. The Vanderbilt
system consists of approximately 200 miles of gathering
lines in the same approximate geographic area as the Gulf Coast
System. At the time of its acquisition, it was transporting
approximately 32,000 MMBtu of gas per day.
The Partnership acquired the Duke Energy Field Services assets,
or DEFS assets, in June 2003 for $68.1 million in cash. The
principal assets acquired were the Mississippi pipeline system,
a 638-mile natural gas gathering and transmission system in
south central Mississippi that serves utility and industrial
customers, and a 12.4% non-operating interest in the Seminole
gas processing plant, which provides carbon dioxide separation
and sulfur removal services for several major oil companies in
West Texas. The acquisition provided CELP with a new core area
for growth in south central Mississippi, expanded its presence
in West Texas and enabled it to enter the business of carbon
dioxide separation.
In April 2004 the Partnership acquired LIG Pipeline Company and
its subsidiaries (collectively, LIG) from a
subsidiary of American Electric Power (AEP) for
$73.7 million in cash. The principal assets acquired
consist of approximately 2,000 miles of gas gathering and
transmission systems located in 32 parishes extending from
northwest and north-central Louisiana through the center of the
state to the south and southeast Louisiana and five processing
plants, three of which are currently idle, that straddle the
pipeline in three locations and have a total processing
capability of 663,000 MMbtu/d. The system has a throughput
capacity of 900,000 MMbtu/d and average throughput at the
time of our acquisition was approximately 560,000 MMbtu/d.
Customers include power plants, municipal gas systems, and
industrial markets located principally in the industrial
corridor between New Orleans and Baton Rouge. The LIG system is
connected to several interconnected pipelines and the Jefferson
Island Storage facility providing access to additional system
supply. The LIG acquisition was financed through borrowings
under the bank credit facility.
Other Assets. We own two inactive gas plants and a
receivable associated with the Enron Corp. bankruptcy in
addition to our limited and general partner interests in the
Partnership. The two gas plants are the Jonesville processing
plant, which had been largely inactive since the beginning of
2001, and the Clarkson plant, acquired shortly before the
Partnerships initial public offering. In the third quarter
of 2004, we fully impaired our investment in the Jonesville
plant.
Impact of Federal Income Taxes. Crosstex Energy, Inc. is
a corporation for federal income tax purposes. As such, our
federal taxable income is subject to tax at a maximum rate of
35.0% under current law. We expect to have significant amounts
of taxable income allocated to us as a result of our investment
in the Partnership units particularly because of remedial
allocations that will be made among the unitholders and because
of the general partners incentive distribution rights,
which we will benefit from as the sole owner of the general
partner. Taxable income allocated to us by the Partnership will
increase over the years as the ratio of income to distributions
increases for all of the unitholders.
We currently have a net operating loss carryforward, and
estimate that we will generate a net operating loss in fiscal
2004. We estimate that our net operating loss carryforward and
our share of deductions related to the exercise of our stock
options prior to their expiration in 2005 will offset most of
the income that will be allocated to us in fiscal 2005 by the
Partnership. In years after 2005, however, we do not expect to
have this net operating loss carryforward to offset our income.
As a result, we will have to pay tax on our federal taxable
income at a maximum rate of 35.0% under current law. Thus, the
amount of money available to make cash distributions to our
stock holders will decrease markedly after we use all of our net
operating loss carryforward.
25
Our use of this net operating loss carryforward will be limited
if there is a greater than 50.0% change in our stock ownership
over a three year period. However, we do not expect such a
change in ownership to limit our utilization of carryforwards
prior to their 20-year expiration period.
Commodity Price Risk
The Partnerships profitability has been and will continue
to be affected by volatility in prevailing NGL product and
natural gas prices. Changes in the prices of NGL products can
correlate closely with changes in the price of crude oil. NGL
product and natural gas prices have been subject to significant
volatility in recent years in response to changes in the supply
and demand for NGL products and natural gas market uncertainty.
Profitability under the Partnerships gas processing
contracts is impacted by the margin between NGL sales prices and
the cost of natural gas and may be negatively affected by
decreases in NGL prices or increases in natural gas prices.
Changes in natural gas prices impact our profitability since the
purchase price of a portion of the gas the Partnership buys is
based on a percentage of a particular natural gas price index
for a period, while the gas is resold at a fixed dollar
relationship to the same index. Therefore, during periods of low
gas prices, these contracts can be less profitable than during
periods of higher gas prices. However, on most of the gas we buy
and sell, margins are not affected by such changes because the
gas is bought and sold at a fixed relationship to the relevant
index. Therefore, while changes in the price of gas can have
very large impacts on revenues and cost of revenues, the changes
are equal and offsetting.
Set forth in the table below is the volume of the natural gas
purchased and sold at a fixed discount or premium to the index
price and at a percentage discount or premium to the index price
for the Partnerships principal gathering and transmission
systems and for its producer services business for the year
ended December 31, 2004.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Gas Purchased | |
|
Gas Sold | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Fixed Amount | |
|
Percentage of | |
|
Fixed Amount | |
|
Percentage of | |
Asset or Business |
|
to Index | |
|
Index | |
|
to Index | |
|
Index | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands of MMBtus) | |
Gulf Coast system
|
|
|
22.4 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
25.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
CCNG transmission system
|
|
|
75.9 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
81.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gregory gathering system(1)
|
|
|
46.9 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
35.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Vanderbilt system(1)
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
30.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Conroe system(1)
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Arkoma gathering system
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi system
|
|
|
28.2 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
28.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
LIG system
|
|
|
96.4 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
101.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Producer services(2)
|
|
|
76.4 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
76.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Gas sold is less than gas purchased due to production of natural
gas liquids. |
|
(2) |
These volumes are not reflected in revenues or purchased gas
cost, but are presented net as a component of profit (loss) on
energy trading activities. |
The Partnership estimates that, due to the gas that it purchases
at a percentage of index price, for each $0.50 per MMBtu
increase or decrease in the price of natural gas, its gross
margins increase or decrease by approximately $1.6 million
on an annual basis (before consideration of the hedges discussed
below). As of
26
December 31, 2004, it has hedged approximately 58% of its
exposure to such fluctuations in natural gas prices as follows
for future periods:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average | |
|
|
Volume Hedged | |
|
Price per | |
Period |
|
(MMBtu per month) | |
|
MMBtu | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
First quarter of 2005
|
|
|
180,000 |
|
|
$ |
6.074 |
|
Second quarter of 2005
|
|
|
180,000 |
|
|
$ |
6.074 |
|
Third quarter of 2005
|
|
|
120,000 |
|
|
$ |
5.851 |
|
Fourth quarter of 2005
|
|
|
120,000 |
|
|
$ |
5.851 |
|
The Partnership expects to continue to hedge its exposure to gas
production which it purchases at a percentage of index when
market opportunities appear attractive.
The Partnerships processing plants at Plaquemine and
Gibson have a variety of processing contract structures. In
general, the Partnership buys gas under keep-whole arrangements
in which it bears the risk of processing, percentage-of-proceeds
arrangements in which it receives a percentage of the value of
the liquids recovered, and theoretical processing
arrangements in which the settlement with the producer is based
on an assumed processing result. Because the Partnership has the
ability to bypass certain volumes when processing is uneconomic,
it can limit its exposure to adverse processing margins. During
periods when processing margins are favorable, the Partnership
can substantially increase the volumes it is processing, as was
the case in the fourth quarter of 2004.
For the year ended December 31, 2004, the Partnership
purchased a small amount (approximately 4%) of the natural gas
volumes on its Gregory system under contracts in which it was
exposed to the risk of loss or gain in processing the natural
gas. The Partnership purchased the remaining approximately 96%
of the natural gas volumes on its Gregory system at a spot or
market price less a discount that includes a fixed margin for
gathering, processing and marketing the natural gas and NGLs at
its Gregory processing plant with no risk of loss or gain in
processing the natural gas.
The Partnerships Conroe gas plant and gathering system
generates revenues based on fees it charges to producers for
gathering and compression services, and it retains 40% of the
NGLs produced from a portion of the gas processed at the
facility.
The Partnership owns an undivided 12.4% interest in the Seminole
gas processing plant, which is located in Gaines County, Texas.
The Seminole plant has dedicated long-term reserves from the
Seminole San Andres unit, to which it also supplies carbon
dioxide under a long-term arrangement. Revenues at the plant are
derived from a fee it charges producers, including those at the
Seminole San Andres unit, for each Mcf of carbon dioxide
returned to the producer for reinjection. The fees currently
average approximately $0.57 for each Mcf of carbon dioxide
returned. Reinjected carbon dioxide is used in a tertiary oil
recovery process in the field. The plant also receives 50% of
the NGLs produced by the plant. Therefore, the Partnership has
commodity price exposure due to variances in the prices of NGLs.
During 2004, our share of NGLs totaled 5,891,248 gallons at an
average price of $0.72 per gallon.
Gas prices can also affect the Partnerships profitability
indirectly by influencing drilling activity and related
opportunities for gas gathering, treating and processing.
Results of Operations
Set forth in the table below is certain financial and operating
data for the Midstream and Treating divisions for the periods
indicated.
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(dollars in millions) | |
Midstream revenues
|
|
$ |
1,948.0 |
|
|
$ |
989.7 |
|
|
$ |
437.4 |
|
Midstream purchased gas
|
|
|
1,861.2 |
|
|
|
946.4 |
|
|
|
414.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream gross margin
|
|
|
86.8 |
|
|
|
43.3 |
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treating revenues
|
|
|
30.8 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
Treating purchased gas
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treating gross margin
|
|
|
25.5 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross margin
|
|
$ |
112.3 |
|
|
$ |
59.7 |
|
|
$ |
32.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream Volumes (MMBtu/d):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering and transportation
|
|
|
1,289,000 |
|
|
|
626,000 |
|
|
|
392,000 |
|
|
Processing
|
|
|
429,000 |
|
|
|
132,000 |
|
|
|
86,000 |
|
|
Producer services
|
|
|
210,000 |
|
|
|
259,000 |
|
|
|
230,000 |
|
Treating Plants in Operation at Year End
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to Year Ended
December 31, 2003 |
Gross Margin. Midstream gross margin was
$86.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2004
compared to $43.3 million for the year ended
December 31, 2003, an increase of $43.5 million, or
101%. This increase was primarily due to the acquisitions of the
LIG assets on April 1, 2004 and DEFS assets acquired on
June 30, 2003, which added an incremental
$27.7 million and $7.9 million, respectively, to
midstream gross margin. The volume growth of
956,000 MMBtu/d, or 97%, in gathering, transportation, and
processing was primarily due to the acquired LIG and DEFS
assets. Also contributing to improved margins were higher than
expected processing margins and volumes from existing gas
operations, which increased margins $3.4 million from 2004
to 2003.
Treating gross margin was $25.5 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004 compared to $16.4 million in the
year ended December 31, 2003, an increase of
$9.1 million, or 55%. Of this increase, $4.5 million
was due to the Seminole Plant, one of the assets acquired from
DEFS, being owned for a full year. The Seminole Plant has
increased from 20% of operating income in 2003 to 34% of
operating income during 2004 as the Seminole Plant interest was
only owned for the last six months of 2003. Also contributing to
the significant growth was the placement of an additional 37
plants in service since December 31, 2003, which was offset
in part by 15 plant retirements. The net plant additions of 22
generated $4.1 million in additional gross margin.
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses were
$38.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2004
compared to $17.7 million for the year ended
December 31, 2003, an increase of $20.3 million, or
115%. Increases of $3.5 million and $9.4 million were
associated with the acquisition of the DEFS and LIG assets,
respectively. General operations expense (expense not directly
related to specific assets) was $6.0 for 2004 compared to
$1.7 million for 2003. The majority of the
$4.3 million increase was related to higher technical
services support required by the newly-acquired assets and
additional expenditures related to our pipeline integrity
program. The growth in treating plants in service increased
operating expenses by $1.2 million.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and
administrative expenses were $21.2 million for the year
ended December 31, 2004, compared to $11.6 million for
the year ended December 31, 2003, an increase of
$9.6 million, or 83%. A significant contributor was
additional staffing-related costs, an incremental
$5.0 million over 2003. The staff additions required to
manage and optimize the LIG and DEFS acquisitions account for
the majority of the change, although a number of leadership and
strategic positions were added that will allow us to absorb
future growth more efficiently. Consistent with staffing for
future growth, an additional $1.0 million in consulting
costs were made to upgrade systems, providing a more scalable
infrastructure. Sarbanes Oxley compliance costs are
$1.1 million for 2004, compared to zero for 2003. A
$0.6 million increase due to unsuccessful transaction costs
was a result of, among other things, the size of the
28
acquisitions pursued. Other expenses, including audit and tax
fees, office rent, K-1 preparation fees and travel expenses,
accounted for $1.1 million of the increase.
Stock-Based Compensation. Stock-based compensation
expense decreased from $5.3 million for the year ended
December 31, 2003 to $1.0 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. During 2003, certain of our outstanding
options were accounted for using variable accounting due to a
cash-out modification offered for such options and
stock compensation expense was recognized because the estimated
fair value of the options increased during 2003. The
cash-out modification offered during 2003 that
caused the variable accounting treatment expired on
December 31, 2003 and, effective January 1, 2004, the
remaining options are accounted for as fixed options.
Stock-based compensation recognized in 2004 represents the
amortization of costs associated with awards under long-term
incentive plans, including restricted units and option grants
with exercise prices below market prices on the grant date.
Impairment. An impairment of $981,000 was recognized
during 2004 related to a processing plant that is owned directly
by us. This plant has been inactive since late 2002 when the
operator of the wells behind the plant cancelled its drilling
plans for the area. An impairment on the contracts associated
with the plant was recorded in 2002 but the value of the plant
was not impaired because we intended to restart or relocate the
plant. Drilling activity has increased in the area near the
plant and processing margins have improved during 2004 so
management decided to more fully evaluate the cost of restarting
this idle plant. Management determined that it would be more
commercially feasible to put a new plant at the plant site than
to invest the capital necessary to restart the plant. If we do
not restart the plant, our engineers estimate that the plant
would receive very little, if any, value upon the sale of the
plant. Therefore, we have impaired the full value of the plant
during 2004.
(Profit) Loss on Energy Trading Activities. The profit on
energy trading activities was $2.5 million for the year
ended December 31, 2004 compared to $1.9 million for
the year ended December 31, 2003. Included in these amounts
are realized margins on delivered volumes in the producer
services off-system gas marketing operations of
$2.3 million and $2.2 million for the years ended
December 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Gain on Sale of Property. During 2004, the Partnership
sold two small gathering systems and recognized a net gain on
sale of $12,000.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and
amortization expenses were $23.0 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004 compared to $13.5 million for the
year ended December 31, 2003, an increase of
$9.5 million, or 70%. The increase related to the DEFS
assets was $2.6 million and the increase related to the LIG
assets was $3.3 million. New treating plants placed in
service resulted in an increase of $2.2 million. The
remaining increase in depreciation and amortization is primarily
a result of expansion projects and other new assets, including
the expansion of the Gregory Plant and the consolidation of
Denton County assets.
Interest Expense. Interest expense was $9.1 million
for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to
$3.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, an
increase of $6.0 million, or 194%. The increase relates
primarily to an increase in average debt outstanding. Average
higher interest rates also increased from 2003 to 2004 (weighted
average rate of 6.1% in 2004 compared to 5.4% in 2003).
Other Income. Other income was $802,000 for the year
ended December 31, 2004 compared to $179,000 for the year
ended December 31, 2003. Other income in 2004 includes the
write-off of $167,000 related to an environmental liability
accrued in connection with the June 2003 acquisition of
properties from DEFS which was in excess of amounts spent to
resolve the environmental matters identified at the time of
acquisition. In addition, other income in 2004 includes $277,000
related to a reimbursement for a construction project in excess
of our costs for such project.
Income Tax Expense. We provide for income taxes using the
liability method. Accordingly, deferred taxes are recorded for
the differences between the tax and book basis of assets and
liabilities that will reverse in future periods. Our income tax
provision was $5.1 million in 2004 compared to
$10.2 million in 2003, a decrease of $5.0 million. The
decrease in the tax provision was primarily due to the taxes
provided on the $18.4 million gain on issuance of units of
the Partnership during 2003 partially offset by taxes provided on
29
higher operating income in 2004. We estimate that we will
generate a net operating loss in 2004. The current tax provision
of approximately $347,000 represents current taxes related to
the Partnerships wholly owned corporate LIG subsidiaries.
Interest of Non-controlling Partners in the
Partnerships Net Income. We recorded an expense of
$8.2 million in 2004 and $5.2 million in 2003
associated with the interests of non-controlling partners in the
Partnership. This expense increased between periods because the
Partnerships net income increased by $8.5 million
from 2003 to 2004 and the non-controlling partners
ownership in the Partnership increased from 31.5% to 43.8% in
September 2003 as a result of the issuance of additional common
units to the public shareholders. The increases related to
Partnership net income and non-controlling partner ownership
were partially offset by the impact of incentive distributions
increasing from $954,000 for the year ended December 31,
2003 to $5,550,000 for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Income from the Partnership is allocated to us for its incentive
distributions with the remaining income being allocated pro rata
to the 2% general partner interest and the common unit and
subordinated units.
Net Income. Net income for the year ended
December 31, 2004 was $8.7 million compared to
$13.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, a
decrease of $4.7 million. Net income decreased from 2003 to
2004 primarily due to the gain on sale of issuance of units of
the Partnership in 2003 of $18.4 million and an increase in
the expenses for the non-controlling partners share of
Partnership net income of $3.1 million, partially offset by
an increase of $17.1 million in operating income and a
decrease of $5.0 million in the income tax provision.
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2003 Compared to Year Ended
December 31, 2002 |
Gross Margin. Midstream gross margin was
$43.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003
compared to $23.2 million for the year ended
December 31, 2002, an increase of $20.2 million, or
87%. The largest increase in gross margin was due to the
acquisition of assets from DEFS on June 30, 2003. These
assets added gross margin of $6.0 million. The Corpus
Christi system had significant growth due to an increase in
on-system volume and the addition of the Hallmark lateral,
resulting in an increase in margin of $4.7 million. We
acquired the Vanderbilt Gathering system on December 31,
2002; this system added gross margin of $4.4 million.
Gregory gathering system and Gregory processing plant had
increased margin of $2.6 million. These systems had
significant growth in volume due to producer drilling activity
in the area, to which the Partnership responded with the Gregory
plant expansion during 2003. The Gulf Coast system had increased
margin of $1.2 million despite the fact that volumes
declined. The reason for the decline in volume was because we
sourced two markets from Vanderbilt the last half of 2003 that
were previously sourced from the Gulf Coast system. We had an
increase in volume and increase in margin due to a large
customer taking gas from our system for 12 months in 2003
and only six months in 2002, and we had increased margin due to
renegotiation of producer contracts. The Arkoma system also had
increased volume, creating an increase in margin of
$0.8 million.
Treating gross margin was $16.4 million for the year ended
December 31, 2003 compared to $9.0 million in the same
period in 2002, an increase of $7.4 million, or 82%.
Seminole asset acquired from DEFS accounted for
$3.4 million of the increase. The remaining increase was
due to 27 new plants placed in service in 2003, which generated
$3.7 million offset by 10 plants removed from service in
2003, which decreased margin by $0.8 million (a net
increase of $2.9 million). In addition, an increase in
volume at two plants with throughput-based contracts accounted
for $1.1 million of the increase in treating margin.
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses were
$17.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003,
compared to $11.4 million for the year ended
December 31, 2002, an increase of $6.4 million, or
56%. An increase of $3.1 million was associated with the
acquisition of assets from DEFS in June 2003. Costs for the
Partnerships technical services support increased by
approximately $0.8 million due to staff additions to
operate the assets acquired in December 2002 and in June 2003
from DEFS and to manage other construction projects. The
Vanderbilt system added $1.1 million to operating expenses,
new treating plants increased operating expenses by
$0.6 million and the Gregory Plant expansion added
$0.4 million in operating expenses.
30
General and Administrative Expenses. General and
administrative expenses were $11.6 million for the year
ended December 31, 2003 compared to $7.7 million for
the year ended December 31, 2002, an increase of
$3.9 million, or 51%. The increase was primarily due to
increases in staffing associated with the requirements of the
DEFS acquisition and associated with the Partnership being a
public entity. We also recognized an additional bad debt reserve
of $1.2 million related to the Companys Enron
receivable based on current recovery estimates from Enrons
bankruptcy proceedings.
Impairments. The Partnership had no impairment expense in
2003 compared to a $4.2 million charge in 2002, primarily
related to contract valuations recorded as intangible assets as
part of the Partnerships formation.
(Profit) Loss on Energy Trading Activities. The profit on
energy trading activities was $1.9 million for the year
ended December 31, 2003 compared to $1.7 million for
the year ended December 31, 2002, a decrease of
$0.2 million, or 12%. Included in these amounts are
realized margins on delivered volumes in the producer services
off-system gas marketing operations of
$2.2 million in 2003 and $1.8 million in 2002, an
increase of $0.4 million, or 22%. This increase is
primarily due to an increase in our producer services volumes.
In addition, losses of $0.3 million and $0.1 million
relating primarily to options bought and/or sold in the
management of the companys Enron position were booked in
2003 and 2002, respectively.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and
amortization expenses were $13.5 million for the year ended
December 31, 2003 compared to $7.7 million for the
year ended December 31, 2002, an increase of
$5.8 million, or 75%. The increase related to the Duke
assets purchased in June 2003 was $2.3 million. The
Vanderbilt system, purchased in December 2002 added
$1.0 million of depreciation, new treating plants placed in
service in 2003 resulted in an increase of $0.9 million and
the Hallmark system added $0.3 million. The remaining
$1.3 million increase in depreciation and amortization is a
result of expansion projects and other new assets, such as the
expansion of the Gregory Plant.
Interest Expense. Interest expense was $3.1 million
for the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to
$2.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2002, an
increase of $0.7 million, or 29%. The increase relates
primarily to bank debt incurred in the acquisition of the Duke
assets in June 2003 and by higher interest rates (weighted
average rate of 5.35% in 2003 compared to 4.67% in 2002).
Gain on issuance of units in the Partnership. In
conjunction with the Partnerships December 2002 initial
public offering of common units, we conveyed to the Partnership
our entire interest in the Partnerships predecessor in
exchange for (1) a 2.0% general partner interest in the
Partnership, (2) 333,000 common units and
(3) 4,667,000 subordinated units of the Partnership.
As a result of the Partnership issuing additional units to the
public in its initial public offering at a price per unit
greater than our equivalent carrying value, our share of the net
assets of the Partnership increased by $11.8 million.
Accordingly, we recognized an $11.8 million gain in 2002.
Income Tax Expense. Our income tax provision was
$10.2 million in 2003 compared to $6.9 million in
2002, an increase of approximately $3.3 million. This
increase was primarily due to the increase in the gain on
issuance of units of the Partnership and the increase in
operating income. We did not have a current tax liability in
2003 due to the availability of our net operating loss
carryforward.
Interest of Non-controlling Partners in the
Partnerships Net Income. We recorded an expense of
$5.2 million in 2003 and $99,000 in 2002 associated with
the interest of non-controlling partners in the
Partnership. We owned all of the interests in the Partnership
and its predecessors until its December 2002 initial public
offering.
Net Income (Loss). Net income for the year ended
December 31, 2003 was $13.4 million compared to
$5.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2002, an
increase of $8.2 million. This increase in net income was
principally the result of the increase of $6.6 million in
gains on issuance of units in the Partnership and the increase
in gross margin of $27.4 million from 2002 to 2003, offset
by increases in ongoing cash costs for operating expenses
general and administrative expenses, interest expense and income
taxes as discussed above. Non-cash charges for depreciation and
amortization expenses and stock based compensation also
increased.
31
Critical Accounting Policies
The selection and application of accounting policies is an
important process that has developed as our business activities
have evolved and as the accounting rules have developed.
Accounting rules generally do not involve a selection among
alternatives, but involve an implementation and interpretation
of existing rules, and the use of judgment to the specific set
of circumstances existing in our business. Compliance with the
rules necessarily involves reducing a number of very subjective
judgments to a quantifiable accounting entry or valuation. We
make every effort to properly comply with all applicable rules
on or before their adoption, and we believe the proper
implementation and consistent application of the accounting
rules is critical. Our critical accounting policies are
discussed below. For further details on our accounting policies
and a discussion of new accounting pronouncements. See
Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Revenue Recognition and Commodity Risk Management. We
recognize revenue for sales or services at the time the natural
gas or natural gas liquids are delivered or at the time the
service is performed.
The Partnership engages in price risk management activities in
order to minimize the risk from market fluctuations in the price
of natural gas and natural gas liquids. The Partnership manages
its price risk related to future physical purchase or sale
commitments by entering into either corresponding physical
delivery contracts or financial instruments with an objective to
balance its future commitments and significantly reduce its risk
to the movement in natural gas prices.
Prior to January 1, 2001, financial instruments which
qualified for hedge accounting were accounted for using the
deferral method of accounting, whereby unrealized gains and
losses were generally not recognized until the physical delivery
required by the contracts was made.
Effective January 1, 2001, we adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 133
(SFAS No. 133), Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. In accordance
with SFAS No. 133, all derivatives and hedging
instruments are recognized as assets or liabilities at fair
value. If a derivative qualifies for hedge accounting, changes
in the fair value can be offset against the change in the fair
value of the hedged item through earnings or recognized in other
comprehensive income until such time as the hedged item is
recognized in earnings.
The Partnership conducts off-system gas marketing
operations as a service to producers on systems that it does not
own. We refer to these activities as part of producer services.
In some cases, the Partnership earns an agency fee from the
producer for arranging the marketing of the producers
natural gas which is recognized net in profit from energy
trading activities. In other cases, the Partnership purchases
the natural gas from the producer and enters into a sales
contract with another party to sell the natural gas. Where the
Partnership takes title to the natural gas, the purchase
contract is recorded as cost of gas purchased and the sales
contract is recorded as revenue upon delivery.
The Partnership manages its price risk related to future
physical purchase or sale commitments for producer services
activities by entering into either corresponding physical
delivery contracts or financial instruments with an objective to
balance its future commitments and significantly reduce its risk
to the movement in natural gas prices. However, the Partnership
is subject to counterparty risk for both the physical and
financial contracts. Prior to October 26, 2002, we
accounted for our producer services natural gas marketing
activities as energy trading contracts in accordance with EITF
98-10, Accounting for Contracts Involved in Energy Trading
and Risk Management Activities. EITF 98-10 required
energy-trading contracts to be recorded at fair value with
changes in fair value reported in earnings. In October 2002, the
EITF reached a consensus to rescind EITF No. 98-10.
Accordingly, energy trading contracts entered into subsequent to
October 25, 2002, should be accounted for under
accrual-basis accounting rather than mark-to-market accounting
unless the contracts meet the requirements of a derivative under
SFAS No. 133. The Partnerships energy trading
contracts qualify as derivatives, and accordingly, we continue
to use mark-to-market accounting for both physical and financial
contracts of its producer services business. Accordingly, any
gain or loss associated with changes in the fair value of
derivatives and physical delivery contracts relating to the
Partnerships producer services natural gas marketing
activities are recognized in earnings as profit or loss on
energy trading contracts immediately.
32
For each reporting period, we record the fair value of open
energy trading contracts based on the difference between the
quoted market price and the contract price. Accordingly, the
change in fair value from the previous period in addition to the
realized gains or losses on settled activities are reported as
profit or loss on energy trading activities in the statements of
operations.
Sales of Securities by Subsidiaries. We recognize gains
and losses in the consolidated statements of operations
resulting from subsidiary sales of additional equity interest,
including the Partnerships limited partnership units, to
unrelated parties.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets. In accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144,
Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived
Assets, we evaluate the long-lived assets, including related
intangibles, of identifiable business activities for impairment
when events or changes in circumstances indicate, in
managements judgment, that the carrying value of such
assets may not be recoverable. The determination of whether
impairment has occurred is based on managements estimate
of undiscounted future cash flows attributable to the assets as
compared to the carrying value of the assets. If impairment has
occurred, the amount of the impairment recognized is determined
by estimating the fair value for the assets and recording a
provision for loss if the carrying value is greater than fair
value.
When determining whether impairment of one of our long-lived
assets has occurred, we must estimate the undiscounted cash
flows attributable to the asset. Our estimate of cash flows is
based on assumptions regarding the purchase and resale margins
on natural gas, volume of gas available to the asset, markets
available to the asset, operating expenses, and future natural
gas prices and NGL product prices. The amount of availability of
gas to an asset is sometimes based on assumptions regarding
future drilling activity, which may be dependent in part on
natural gas prices. Projections of gas volumes and future
commodity prices are inherently subjective and contingent upon a
number of variable factors, including but not limited to:
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changes in general economic conditions in regions in which our
markets are located; |
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the availability and prices of natural gas supply; |
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the Partnerships ability to negotiate favorable sales
agreements; |
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the risks that natural gas exploration and production activities
will not occur or be successful; |
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the Partnerships dependence on certain significant
customers, producers, and transporters of natural gas; and |
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competition from other midstream companies, including major
energy producers. |
Any significant variance in any of the above assumptions or
factors could materially affect our cash flows, which could
require us to record an impairment of an asset.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows. Net cash provided by operating activities was
$46.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2004
compared to cash provided by operations of $42.1 million
for the year ended December 31, 2003. Income before
non-cash income and expenses was $46.4 million in 2004 and
$27.7 million in 2003. Changes in working capital used
$0.1 million in cash flows from operating activities in
2004 and provided $14.4 million in cash flows from
operating activities in 2003. Income before non-cash income and
expenses increased between years primarily due to asset
acquisitions as discussed in Results of
Operations Year Ended December 31, 2004
Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2003. Changes in
working capital are primarily due to the timing of collections
at the end of the quarterly periods. The Partnership collects
and pays large receivables and payables at the end of each
calendar month and the timing of these payments and receipts may
vary by a day or two between month-end periods, causing these
fluctuations.
Net cash used in investing activities was $124.4 million
and $110.3 million for the year ended December 31,
2004 and 2003, respectively. Net cash used in investing
activities during 2004 related to the LIG acquisition
($73.7 million) and the purchase of the outside partner
interests in Crosstex Pipeline Partners ($5.1 million) as
well as internal growth projects. The primary internal growth
projects during 2004 were
33
buying, refurbishing and installing treating plants
($24.5 million). Net cash used in investing activities
during 2003 related to the DEFS acquisition ($68.1 million)
together with internal growth projects consisting of the Gregory
plant expansion ($7.4 million), improvements to the
Vanderbilt system ($4.7 million), and buying, refurbishing
and installing treating plants ($9.9 million).
Net cash provided by financing activities was $99.1 million
and $65.9 million for the years ended December 31,
2004 and 2003, respectively. Financing activities for 2004
relate principally to the funding of the LIG and CPP
acquisitions and the funding of internal growth projects
discussed above from bank borrowings and borrowings under the
senior secured notes. Financing activities in 2003 relate
principally to the funding of the DEFS assets acquisition and
internal growth projects discussed above from bank borrowings
and proceeds from the sale of common units discussed below.
Financing activities also included an increase in drafts payable
of $28.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2004
and a decrease in drafts payable of $17.1 million for the
year ended December 31, 2003. In order to reduce our
interest costs, we borrow money to fund outstanding checks as
they are presented to the bank. Fluctuations in drafts payable
are caused by timing of disbursements, cash receipts and draws
on our revolving credit facility.
Working Capital Deficit. We had a working capital deficit
of $18.3 million as of December 31, 2004, primarily
due to drafts payable of $38.7 million as of the same date.
As discussed under Cash Flows above, in order to
reduce our interest costs we do not borrow money to fund
outstanding checks until they are presented to our bank. We
borrow money under our $100.0 million acquisition credit
facility to fund checks as they are presented. As of
December 31, 2004, we had $67.0 million of available
borrowings under this facility.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. We had no off-balance
sheet arrangements as of December 31, 2004 and 2003.
September 2003 Sale of Common Units. In September 2003,
the Partnership completed a public offering of 3,450,000 common
units at a public offering price of $17.985 per common
unit. It received net proceeds of approximately
$59.1 million, including an approximate $1.3 million
capital contribution by us. The net proceeds were used to repay
borrowings outstanding under the bank credit facility of the
Partnerships operating partnership.
Crosstex Energy, Inc. Initial Public Offering. In January
2004, we completed an initial public offering of our common
stock whereby our existing shareholders sold
2,306,000 shares of common stock and we issued
345,900 shares of common stock at a public offering price
of $19.50 per share. We received net proceeds of
approximately $5.2 million from the common stock issuance.
Additionally, and in conjunction with the public offering, our
existing shareholders also repaid approximately
$4.9 million in shareholder notes receivable. We had
$22.5 million cash on hand at December 31, 2004, and
we have no annual capital expenditure requirements. As a result,
we believe we have adequate cash on hand for our operating
requirements for the foreseeable future.
Capital Requirements of the Partnership. The natural gas
gathering, transmission, treating and processing businesses are
capital-intensive, requiring significant investment to maintain
and upgrade existing operations. The Partnerships capital
requirements have consisted primarily of, and it anticipates
will continue to be:
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maintenance capital expenditures, which are capital expenditures
made to replace partially or fully depreciated assets in order
to maintain existing operating capacity of the
Partnerships assets and to extend their useful lives, or
other capital expenditures which do not increase the
Partnerships cash flows; and |
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growth capital expenditures such as those to acquire additional
assets to grow the Partnerships business, to expand and
upgrade gathering systems, transmission capacity, processing
plants or treating plants, and to construct or acquire new
pipelines, processing plants or treating plants. |
Given the Partnerships objective of growth through
acquisitions, it anticipates that it will continue to invest
significant amounts of capital to grow and acquire assets. The
Partnership actively considers a variety of assets for potential
acquisitions.
34
The Partnership believes that cash generated from operations
will be sufficient to meet its present quarterly distribution
level of $0.45 per quarter and to fund a portion of its
anticipated capital expenditures through December 31, 2005.
Total capital expenditures are budgeted to be approximately
$42 million in 2005 although we anticipated significantly
higher capital expenditures due to pending projects such as the
North Texas Pipeline Project. The Partnership expects to fund
the remaining capital expenditures from the proceeds of
borrowings under the revolving credit facility discussed below,
and future issuances of units. The Partnerships ability to
pay distributions to its unit holders and to fund planned
capital expenditures and to make acquisitions will depend upon
its future operating performance, which will be affected by
prevailing economic conditions in its industry and financial,
business and other factors, some of which are beyond its control.
Total Contractual Cash Obligations. A summary of the
Partnerships total contractual cash obligations as of
December 31, 2004, is as follows:
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Payments Due by Period | |
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Total | |
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2005 | |
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2006 | |
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2007 | |
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2008 | |
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2009 | |
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Thereafter | |
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(In millions) | |
Long-Term Debt
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$ |
148.7 |
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$ |
0.1 |
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$ |
39.5 |
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$ |
10.0 |
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$ |
9.4 |
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$ |
9.4 |
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$ |
80.3 |
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Capital Lease Obligations
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Operating Leases
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8.7 |
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1.8 |
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1.5 |
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1.4 |
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1.3 |
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1.2 |
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1.5 |
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Unconditional Purchase Obligations
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Other Long-Term Obligations
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Total Contractual Obligations
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$ |
157.4 |
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$ |
1.9 |
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$ |
41.0 |
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$ |
11.4 |
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$ |
10.7 |
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$ |
10.6 |
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$ |
81.8 |
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The above table does not include any physical or financial
contract purchase commitments for natural gas.
Description of Indebtedness
As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, long-term debt consisted
of the following (dollars in thousands):
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December 31, | |
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December 31, | |
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2004 | |
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2003 | |
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Acquisition credit facility, interest based on Prime and/or
LIBOR plus an applicable margin, interest rates (per the
facility) at December 31, 2004 and 2003 were 4.99% and
2.92%, respectively
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$ |
33,000 |
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$ |
20,000 |
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Senior secured notes, weighted average interest rate of 6.95%
and 6.93% at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively
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115,000 |
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40,000 |
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Note payable to Florida Gas Transmission Company
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700 |
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750 |
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148,700 |
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60,750 |
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Less current portion
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(50 |
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(50 |
) |
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Debt classified as long-term
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$ |
148,650 |
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$ |
60,700 |
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Bank Credit Facility. In April 2004 the Partnership
amended its $120 million senior secured credit facility
with Union Bank of California, N.A. (as a lender and as
administrative agent) and other lenders, to increase the credit
facility to $200 million, consisting of the following two
facilities:
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a $100.0 million senior secured revolving acquisition
facility; and |
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a $100.0 million senior secured revolving working capital
and letter of credit facility. |
The acquisition facility was used for the LIG acquisition in
April 2004 and will be used to finance future acquisition and
development of gas gathering, treating and processing
facilities, as well as general partnership purposes. At
December 31, 2004, $33.0 million was outstanding under
the acquisition facility, leaving
35
approximately $67.0 available for future borrowings. The
acquisition facility will mature in June 2006, at which time it
will terminate and all outstanding amounts shall be due and
payable. Amounts borrowed and repaid under the acquisition
credit facility may be re-borrowed.
The working capital and letter of credit facility will be used
for ongoing working capital needs, letters of credit,
distributions to partners and general partnership purposes,
including future acquisitions and expansions. At
December 31, 2004 the Partnership had $65.7 million of
letters of credit issued under the $100.0 million working
capital and letter of credit facility, leaving approximately
$34.3 million available for future issuances of letters of
credit and/or cash borrowings. The aggregate amount of
borrowings under the working capital and letter of credit
facility is subject to a borrowing base requirement relating to
the amount of our cash and eligible receivables (as defined in
the credit agreement), and there is a $50.0 million
sublimit for cash borrowings. This facility will mature in June
2006, at which time it will terminate and all outstanding
amounts shall be due and payable. Amounts borrowed and repaid
under the working capital and letter of credit facility may be
re-borrowed. The Partnership is required to reduce all working
capital borrowings to zero for a period of at least 15
consecutive days once each year.
The obligations under the bank credit facility are secured by
first priority liens on all of the Partnerships material
pipeline, gas gathering and processing assets, all material
working capital assets and a pledge of all of its equity
interests in certain of its subsidiaries, and rank pari passu
in right of payment with the senior secured notes. The bank
credit facility is guaranteed by its significant subsidiaries
and by the Partnership. The Partnership may prepay all loans
under the bank credit facility at any time without premium or
penalty (other than customary LIBOR breakage costs), subject to
certain notice requirements.
Indebtedness under the acquisition facility and the working
capital and letter of credit facility bear interest at the
Partnerships option at the administrative agents
reference rate plus 0.25% to 1.00% or LIBOR plus 1.75% to 2.50%.
The applicable margin varies quarterly based on its leverage
ratio. The fees charged for letters of credit range from 1.50%
to 1.75% per annum, plus a fronting fee of 0.125% per
annum. The Partnership will incur quarterly commitment fees
based on the unused amount of the credit facilities.
The credit agreement prohibits the Partnership from declaring
distributions to unitholders if any event of default, as defined
in the credit agreement, exists or would result from the
declaration of distributions. In addition, the bank credit
facility contains various covenants that, among other
restrictions, limit the Partnerships ability to:
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incur indebtedness; |
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grant or assume liens; |
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make certain investments; |
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sell, transfer, assign or convey assets, or engage in certain
mergers or acquisitions; |
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make distributions; |
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change the nature of its business; |
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enter into certain commodity contracts; |
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make certain amendments to its operating partnerships
partnership agreement; and |
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engage in transactions with affiliates. |
The bank credit facility also contains covenants requiring the
Partnership to maintain:
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a maximum ratio of total funded debt to consolidated EBITDA
(each as defined in the bank credit facility), measured
quarterly on a rolling four-quarter basis, of 3.75 to 1 through
March 31, 2004, declining to 3.5 to 1 beginning
June 30, 2004, pro forma for any asset
acquisitions; and |
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a minimum interest coverage ratio (as defined in the credit
agreement), measured quarterly on a rolling four quarter basis,
equal to 3.50 to 1. |
36
Each of the following will be an event of default under the bank
credit facility:
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failure to pay any principal, interest, fees, expenses or other
amounts when due; |
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failure to observe any agreement, obligation, or covenant in the
credit agreement, subject to cure periods for certain failures; |
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certain judgments against us or any of its subsidiaries, in
excess of certain allowances; |
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certain ERISA events involving us or our subsidiaries; |
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cross defaults to certain material indebtedness; |
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certain bankruptcy or insolvency events involving us or our
subsidiaries; |
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a change in control (as defined in the credit
agreement); and |
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the failure of any representation or warranty to be materially
true and correct when made. |
Senior Secured Notes. In June 2003, the Partnership
entered into a master shelf agreement with an institutional
lender pursuant to which it issued $30.0 million aggregate
principal amount of senior secured notes with an interest rate
of 6.95% and a maturity of seven years. In July 2003, the
Partnership issued $10.0 million aggregate principal amount
of senior secured notes pursuant to the master shelf agreement
with an interest rate of 6.88% and a maturity of seven years. In
June 2004, the master shelf agreement was amended, increasing
the amount issuable under the agreement from $50.0 million
to $125.0 million. In June 2004, the Partnership issued
$75.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior secured
notes with an interest rate of 6.96% and a maturity of ten years.
The following is a summary of the material terms of the senior
secured notes.
The notes represent senior secured obligations of the
Partnership and will rank at least pari passu in right of
payment with the bank credit facility. The notes are secured, on
an equal and ratable basis with the obligations of the
Partnership under the credit facility, by first priority liens
on all of its material pipeline, gas gathering and processing
assets, all material working capital assets and a pledge of all
of our equity interests in certain of our subsidiaries. The
senior secured notes are guaranteed by the Partnership and its
subsidiaries.
The initial $40.0 million of senior secured notes are
redeemable, at the Partnerships option and subject to
certain notice requirements, at a purchase price equal to 100%
of the principal amount together with accrued interest, plus a
make-whole amount determined in accordance with the master shelf
agreement. The $75.0 million senior secured notes issued in
June 2004 provide for a call premium of 103.5% of par beginning
June 2007 through 2013 at rates declining from 103.5% to 100.0%.
The notes are not callable prior to June 2007.
The master shelf agreement relating to the notes contains
substantially the same covenants and events of default as the
bank credit facility.
If an event of default resulting from bankruptcy or other
insolvency events occurs, the senior secured notes will become
immediately due and payable. If any other event of default
occurs and is continuing, holders of more than 50.1% in
principal amount of the outstanding notes may at any time
declare all the notes then outstanding to be immediately due and
payable. If an event of default relating to nonpayment of
principal, make-whole amounts or interest occurs, any holder of
outstanding notes affected by such event of default may declare
all the notes held by such holder to be immediately due and
payable.
The Partnership was in compliance with all debt covenants at
December 31, 2004 and 2003 and expects to be in compliance
for the next twelve months.
Intercreditor and Collateral Agency Agreement. In
connection with the execution of the master shelf agreement in
June 2003, the lenders under the bank credit facility and the
initial purchasers of the senior secured notes entered into an
Intercreditor and Collateral Agency Agreement, which was
acknowledged and agreed to by the Partnership and its
subsidiaries. This agreement appointed Union Bank of California,
N.A. to act as collateral agent and authorized Union Bank to
execute various security documents on behalf of the
37
lenders under the bank credit facility and the initial purchases
of the senior secured notes. This agreement specifies various
rights and obligations of lenders under the bank credit
facility, holders of senior secured notes and the other parties
thereto in respect of the collateral securing the
Partnerships and its subsidiaries obligations under
the bank credit facility and the master shelf agreement.
Credit Risk
The Partnership is diligent in attempting to ensure that it
issues credit to only credit-worthy customers. However, the
Partnerships purchase and resale of gas exposes it to
significant credit risk, as the margin on any sale is generally
a very small percentage of the total sale price. Therefore, a
credit loss can be very large relative to its overall
profitability.
Inflation
Inflation in the United States has been relatively low in recent
years and did not have a material impact on our results of
operations for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2003 or
2004. Although the impact of inflation has been insignificant in
recent years, it is still a factor in the United States economy
and may increase the cost to acquire or replace property, plant
and equipment and may increase the costs of labor and supplies.
To the extent permitted by competition, regulation and the
Partnerships existing agreements, it has and will continue
to pass along increased costs to our customers in the form of
higher fees.
Environmental and Other Contingencies
The Partnerships operations are subject to environmental
laws and regulations adopted by various governmental authorities
in the jurisdictions in which these operations are conducted.
The Partnership believes it is in material compliance with all
applicable laws and regulations. For a more complete discussion
of the environmental laws and regulations that impact us. See
Item 1. Business Environmental
Matters.
In March 2005, the Partnership has received a claim of
approximately $700,000 for damages and lost profits from one of
its customers. The claim relates to an October 2004 incident in
which natural gas liquids, which can drop out of the gas stream
in pipelines and tend to clog the lines, were being removed from
one of the Partnerships lines pursuant to normal operating
procedures. Some of the liquids may have inadvertently been
diverted to the customers facilities. We have no basis at
this time to evaluate the merits of the customers claim or
to reasonably estimate any potential liability it may have.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
SFAS No 148, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation Transition and Disclosure, an amendment
of FASB Statement No. 123, SFAS No. 148
amends SFAS No. 123 and provides alternative methods
of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based
method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation.
SFAS No. 148 also requires prominent disclosures in
both annual and interim financial statements about the method of
accounting for stock-based compensation and the effect of the
method used on reported results. SFAS No. 148 permits
two additional transition methods for entities that adopt the
fair value based method, these methods allow Companies to avoid
the ramp-up effect arising from prospective application of the
fair value based method. This Statement is effective for
financial statements for fiscal years ending after
December 15, 2002. We have complied with the disclosure
provisions of the Statement in our financial statements.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123
(Revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, which requires that
compensation related to all stock-based awards, including stock
options, be recognized in the financial statements. This
pronouncement replaces SFAS No. 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation,and supersedes APB Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and
will be effective beginning July 1, 2005. We have
previously recorded stock compensation pursuant to the intrinsic
value method under APB No. 25, whereby no compensation was
recognized for most stock option awards. We expect that stock
option grants will continue to be a significant part of employee
compensation, and therefore, SFAS No. 123R will have a
significant impact on our financial statements. Although we have
not determined
38
the impact of SFAS 123R, the pro forma effect of recording
compensation for all stock awards at fair value utilizing the
Black-Scholes method for the years ended December 31, 2004,
2003 and 2002 resulted in a decrease of net income of $101,000,
$57,000 and $186,000, respectively.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation
No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an
interpretation of ARB No 51. In December 2003, the FASB
issued FIN No. 46R which clarified certain issues
identified in FIN 46. FIN No. 46R requires an
entity to consolidate a variable interest entity if it is
designated as the primary beneficiary of that entity even if the
entity does not have a majority of voting interests. A variable
interest entity is generally defined as an entity where its
equity is unable to finance its activities or where the owners
of the entity lack the risk and rewards of ownership. The
provisions of this statement apply at inception for any entity
created after January 31, 2003. For an entity created
before February 1, 2003, the provisions of this
interpretation must be applied at the beginning of the first
interim or annual period beginning after March 15, 2004. In
January 2004, the Partnership adopted FIN No. 46R and
began consolidating its joint venture interest in the Crosstex
DC Gathering, J.V. (CDC), previously accounted for using the
equity method of accounting. The consolidated carrying amount
for the joint venture is based on the historical costs of the
assets, liabilities and non-controlling interests of the joint
venture since its formation in January 2003 which approximates
the carrying amount of the assets, liabilities and
non-controlling interests in the consolidated financial
statements as if FIN No. 46R had been effective upon
inception of the joint venture.
Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report on Form 10-K includes forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 31E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Statements included
in this report which are not historical facts (including any
statements concerning plans and objectives of management for
future operations or economic performance, or assumptions or
forecasts related thereto), including, without limitation, the
information set forth in Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,
are forward-looking statements. These statements can be
identified by the use of forward-looking terminology including
forecast, may, believe,
will, expect, anticipate,
estimate, continue or other similar
words. These statements discuss future expectations, contain
projections of results of operations or of financial condition
or state other forward-looking information. In
addition to specific uncertainties discussed elsewhere in this
Form 10-K, the following risks and uncertainties may affect
our performance and results of operations:
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our only cash-generating assets are our partnership interests in
the Partnership, and our cash flow is therefore completely
dependent upon the ability of the Partnership to make
distributions to its partners; |
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the value of our investment in the Partnership depends largely
on the Partnerships being treated as a partnership for
federal income tax purposes; |
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the amount of cash distributions from the Partnership that we
will be able to distribute to you will be reduced by our
expenses, including federal corporate income taxes and the costs
of being a public company, and reserves for future dividends; |
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so long as we own the general partner of the Partnership, we are
prohibited by an omnibus agreement with the Partnership from
engaging in the business of gathering, transmitting, treating,
processing, storing, and marketing natural gas and transporting,
fractionating, storing and marketing NGLs, except to the extent
that the Partnership, with the concurrence of its independent
directors comprising its conflicts committee, elects not to
engage in a particular acquisition or expansion opportunity; |
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|
in our corporate charter, we have renounced business
opportunities that may be pursued by the Partnership or by
affiliated stockholders that hold a majority of our common stock; |
|
|
|
Bryan Lawrence, the Chairman of our Board of Directors, is a
senior manager at Yorktown Partners LLC, the manager of the
Yorktown group of investment partnerships
(Yorktown), which until January 2005, in the
aggregate owned more than 50% of our common shares. Yorktown has
been reducing its ownership in the Company through a process of
distribution of shares to its investors. |
39
|
|
|
|
|
Continued distributions by Yorktown could have the effect of
depressing our share price. In addition, such continued
distributions could have the effect of allowing another group to
take control of the Company, which might impact the nature of
our future operations; |
|
|
|
substantially all of our partnership interest in the Partnership
are subordinated to the common units, and during the
subordination period, our subordinated units will not receive
any distributions in a quarter until the Partnership has paid
the minimum quarterly distribution of $0.25 per unit, plus
any arrearages in the payment of the minimum quarterly
distribution from prior quarters, on all of the outstanding
common units; |
|
|
|
the Partnership may not have sufficient cash after the
establishment of cash reserves and payment of our general
partners fees and expenses to pay the minimum quarterly
distribution each quarter; |
|
|
|
if the Partnership is unable to contract for new natural gas
supplies, it will be unable to maintain or increase the
throughput levels in its natural gas gathering systems and asset
utilization rates at its treating and processing plants to
offset the natural decline in reserves; |
|
|
|
the Partnerships profitability is dependent upon the
prices and market demand for natural gas and NGLs, which are
beyond its control and have been volatile; |
|
|
|
the Partnerships future success will depend in part on its
ability to make acquisitions of assets and businesses at
attractive prices and to integrate and operate the acquired
business profitably; |
|
|
|
since the Partnership is not the operator of certain of its
assets, the success of the activities conducted at such assets
are outside its control; |
|
|
|
the Partnership operates in very competitive markets and
encounters significant competition for natural gas supplies and
markets; |
|
|
|
the Partnership is subject to risk of loss resulting from
nonpayment or nonperformance by its customers or counterparties; |
|
|
|
the Partnership may not be able to retain existing customers,
especially key customers, or acquire new customers at rates
sufficient to maintain its current revenues and cash flows; |
|
|
|
the construction of gathering, processing and treating
facilities requires the expenditure of significant amounts of
capital and subjects the Partnership to construction risks and
risks that natural gas supplies will not be available upon
completion of the facilities; |
|
|
|
the Partnerships business is subject to many hazards,
operational and environmental risks, some of which may not be
covered by insurance; and |
|
|
|
the Partnership is subject to extensive and changing federal,
state and local laws and regulations designed to protect the
environment, and these laws and regulations could impose
liability for remediation costs and civil or criminal penalties
for non-compliance. |
Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize,
or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results
may differ materially from those in the forward-looking
statements. We disclaim any intention or obligation to update or
review any forward-looking statements or information, whether as
a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Except as required by applicable securities laws, we do not
intend to update these forward-looking statements and
information.
|
|
Item 7A. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market
Risk |
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in
market rates and prices. The Partnerships primary market
risk is the risk related to changes in the prices of natural gas
and natural gas liquids (NGLs). In addition, it is also
exposed to the risk of changes in interest rates on its floating
rate debt.
40
Commodity price risk. Approximately 8% of the natural gas
the Partnership purchases for resale is purchased on a
percentage of the relevant natural gas price index, as opposed
to a fixed discount to that price. As a result of purchasing the
gas at a percentage of the index price, the Partnerships
margins are higher during periods of higher natural gas prices
and lower during periods of lower natural gas prices. The
Partnership has hedged approximately 58% of its exposure to gas
price fluctuations through the end of 2005.
Another price risk the Partnership faces is the risk of
mismatching volumes of gas bought or sold on a monthly price
versus volumes bought or sold on a daily price. The Partnership
enters each month with a balanced book of gas bought and sold on
the same basis. However, it is normal to experience fluctuations
in the volumes of gas bought or sold under either basis, which
leaves it with short or long positions that must be covered. The
Partnership uses financial swaps to mitigate the exposure at the
time it is created to maintain a balanced position.
The Partnership has commodity price risk associated with its
processed volumes of natural gas. The Partnership currently
processes gas under four main types of contractual arrangements:
|
|
|
1. Keep-whole contracts: Under this type of contract, the
Partnership pays the producer for the full amount of inlet gas
to the plant, and makes a margin based on the difference between
the value of liquids recovered from the processed natural gas as
compared to the value of the natural gas volumes lost
(shrink) in processing. The Partnerships
margins from these contracts are high during periods of high
liquids prices relative to natural gas prices, and can be
negative during periods of high natural gas prices relative to
liquids prices. The Partnership controls its risk on our current
keep-whole contracts through its ability to bypass processing
when it is not profitable. |
|
|
2. Percent of proceeds contracts: Under these contracts,
The Partnership receives a fee in the form of a percentage of
the liquids recovered, and the producer bears all the cost of
the natural gas shrink. Therefore, its margins from these
contracts are greater during periods of high liquids prices. The
Partnerships margins from processing cannot become
negative under percent of proceeds contracts, but decline during
periods of low NGL prices. |
|
|
3. Theoretical processing contracts: Under these contracts,
the Partnership stipulates with the producer the assumptions
under which it will assume processing economics for settlement
purposes, independent of actual processing results or whether
the stream was actually processed. These contracts tend to have
an inverse result to the keep-whole contracts, with better
margins as processing economics worsen. |
|
|
4. Fee-based contracts: Under these contracts the
Partnership has no commodity price exposure, and is paid a fixed
fee per unit of volume that is treated or conditioned. |
The Partnerships primary commodity risk management
objective is to reduce volatility in its cash flows. The
Partnership maintains a Risk Management Committee, including
members of senior management, which oversees all hedging
activity. The Partnership enters into hedges for natural gas and
natural gas liquids using NYMEX futures or over-the-counter
derivative financial instruments with only certain
well-capitalized counterparties which have been approved by its
Risk Management Committee. Hedges to protect its processing
margins are generally for a more limited time frame than is
possible for hedges in natural gas, as the financial markets for
NGLs are not as developed as the markets for natural gas.
The use of financial instruments may expose the Partnership to
the risk of financial loss in certain circumstances, including
instances when (1) sales volumes are less than expected
requiring market purchases to meet commitments or
(2) counterparties fail to purchase the contracted
quantities of natural gas or otherwise fail to perform. To the
extent that the Partnership engages in hedging activities it may
be prevented from realizing the benefits of favorable price
changes in the physical market. However, the Partnership is
similarly insulated against unfavorable changes in such prices.
The Partnership manages its price risk related to future
physical purchase or sale commitments for its producer services
activities by entering into either corresponding physical
delivery contracts or financial instruments with an objective to
balance its future commitments and significantly reduce its risk
to the movement in natural gas prices. However, the Partnership
is subject to counterparty risk for both the physical
41
and financial contracts. The Partnership accounts for certain of
its producer services natural gas marketing activities as energy
trading contracts or derivatives. These energy-trading contracts
are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value reported
in earnings. Accordingly, any gain or loss associated with
changes in the fair value of derivatives and physical delivery
contracts relating to its producer services natural gas
marketing activities are recognized in earnings as profit or
loss on energy trading contracts immediately.
Set forth below is the summarized notional amount and terms of
all instruments held for price risk management purposes at
December 31, 2004 (all quantities are expressed in British
Thermal Units). The remaining term of the contracts extend no
later than October 2007, with no single contract longer than
6 months. The Partnerships counterparties to
derivative contracts include BP Corporation, UBS Energy and
Total Gas & Power. Changes in the fair value of the
Partnerships derivatives related to third-party producers
and customers gas marketing activities are recorded in earnings.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of cash flow
hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income
until the related anticipated future cash flow is recognized in
earnings and the ineffective portion is recorded in earnings.
Fair value hedges and their underlying physical are marked to
market and the changes in their fair value are recorded in
earnings as profit or loss on energy trading contracts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
| |
|
|
Total | |
|
|
|
Remaining Term | |
|
|
Transaction Type |
|
Volume | |
|
Pricing Terms |
|
of Contracts | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) | |
Cash Flow Hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas swaps cash flow hedge
|
|
|
2,088,000 |
|
|
Fixed prices ranging from $5.66 to $7.07 settling against
various Inside FERC Index prices |
|
|
January 2005 December 2005 |
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
Natural gas swaps cash flow hedge
|
|
|
(3,438,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
January 2005 December 2005 |
|
|
$ |
(164 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total natural gas swaps cash flow hedge
|
|
$ |
(95 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas liquids (NGLS) swaps cash flow hedge
|
|
|
(1,633,716 |
) |
|
Fixed prices ranging from $0.5142 to $1.115 settling against Mt.
Belvieu Average of daily postings (non-TET) |
|
|
January 2005 March 2005 |
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total NGL swaps cash flow hedge
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark to Market Derivatives:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swing swaps
|
|
|
3,209,690 |
|
|
Prices ranging from Inside FERC Index less $0.525 to |
|
|
January 2005 March 2005 |
|
|
$ |
(31 |
) |
|
Swing swaps
|
|
|
(1,214,921 |
) |
|
Inside FERC Index plus $0.0075 settling against various Inside
FERC Index prices |
|
|
January 2005 March 2005 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total swing swaps
|
|
($ |
38 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical offset to swing swap transactions
|
|
|
1,214,921 |
|
|
Prices ranging from Inside FERC Index less $0.01 to |
|
|
January 2005 March 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical offset to swing swap transactions
|
|
|
(3,209,690 |
) |
|
Inside FERC Index settling against various Inside FERC Index
prices |
|
|
January 2005 March 2005 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total physical offset to swing swaps
|
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third party on-system financial swaps
|
|
|
3,460,000 |
|
|
Fixed prices ranging from $4.83 to $7.225 settling against
various Inside FERC |
|
|
January 2005 October 2007 |
|
|
$ |
(1,254 |
) |
|
Third party on-system financial swaps
|
|
|
(720,000 |
) |
|
Index prices |
|
|
January 2005 October 2007 |
|
|
$ |
439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total third party on-system financial swaps
|
|
$ |
(815 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
| |
|
|
Total | |
|
|
|
Remaining Term | |
|
|
Transaction Type |
|
Volume | |
|
Pricing Terms |
|
of Contracts | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) | |
Physical offset to third party on-system transactions
|
|
|
420,000 |
|
|
Fixed prices ranging from $4.675 to $6.93 settling |
|
|
January 2005 October 2007 |
|
|
$ |
(242 |
) |
Physical offset to third party on-system transactions
|
|
|
(3,160,000 |
) |
|
against various Inside FERC Index prices |
|
|
January 2005 October 2007 |
|
|
$ |
1,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total physical offset to marketing trading transactions swaps
|
|
$ |
1,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketing trading financial swaps
|
|
|
(450,000 |
) |
|
Fixed prices of $5.945 settling against Inside FERC Index Texas
Eastern E. TX prices |
|
|
January 2005 March 2005 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total marketing trading financial swaps
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical offset to marketing trading transactions
|
|
|
450,000 |
|
|
Fixed prices of $5.855 settling against Inside FERC Index Texas
Eastern E. TX prices |
|
|
January 2005 March 2005 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total physical offset to marketing trading transactions swaps
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(85,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
February 2005 |
|
|
$ |
774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas swaps
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed prices ranging from $9.335 to $9.38 settling against
various Inside FERC Index prices |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total natural gas swaps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On all transactions where the Partnership is exposed to
counterparty risk, it analyzes the counterpartys financial
condition prior to entering into an agreement, establishes
limits, and monitors the appropriateness of these limits on an
ongoing basis.
Credit Risk. The Partnership is diligent in attempting to
ensure that it issues credit to only credit-worthy customers.
However, its purchase and resale of gas exposes it to
significant credit risk, as the margin on any sale is generally
a very small percentage of the total sale price. Therefore, a
credit loss can be very large relative to the Partnerships
overall profitability.
|
|
Item 8. |
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
The Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm,
Consolidated Financial Statements and supplementary financial
data required by this Item are set forth on pages F-1
through F-43 of this Report and are incorporated herein by
reference.
|
|
Item 9. |
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on
Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
None.
|
|
Item 9A. |
Controls and Procedures |
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period
covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of
December 31, 2004 to provide reasonable assurance that
information required to be disclosed in our reports to or
submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules
on forms.
43
There has been no change in our internal controls over financial
reporting that occurred in the three months ended
December 31, 2004 that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls
over financial reporting.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
See Managements Report on Internal Control Over
Financial Reporting on page F-2.
|
|
Item 9B. |
Other Information |
None.
44
PART III
|
|
Item 10. |
Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
The following table shows information about our executive
officers. Executive officers serve until their successors are
elected or appointed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Age | |
|
Position with Crosstex Energy GP, LLC |
|
|
| |
|
|
Barry E. Davis
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director |
James R. Wales
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
Executive Vice President Southern Division |
A. Chris Aulds
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
Executive Vice President Eastern Division |
Jack M. Lafield
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
Executive Vice President Corporate Development |
William W. Davis
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Robert S. Purgason
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
Senior Vice President Treating Division |
Michael P. Scott
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
Senior Vice President Technical Services |
Barry E. Davis, President, Chief Executive Officer and
Director, led the management buyout of the midstream assets of
Comstock Natural Gas, Inc. in December 1996, which transaction
resulted in the formation of our predecessor. Mr. Davis was
President and Chief Operating Officer of Comstock Natural Gas
and founder of Ventana Natural Gas, a gas marketing and pipeline
company that was purchased by Comstock Natural Gas.
Mr. Davis started Ventana Natural Gas in June 1992. Prior
to starting Ventana, he was Vice President of Marketing and
Project Development for Endevco, Inc. Before joining Endevco,
Mr. Davis was employed by Enserch Exploration in the
marketing group. Mr. Davis also serves as a director of
Crosstex Energy GP, LLC, the general partner of the general
partner of the Partnership. Mr. Davis holds a B.B.A. in
Finance from Texas Christian University.
James R. Wales, Executive Vice President
Southern Division, joined our predecessor in December 1996. As
one of the founders of Sunrise Energy Services, Inc., he helped
build Sunrise into a major national independent natural gas
marketing company, with sales and service volumes in excess of
600,000 MMBtu/d. Mr. Wales started his career as an
engineer with Union Carbide. In 1981, he joined Producers Gas
Company, a subsidiary of Lear Petroleum Corp., and served as
manager of its Mid-Continent office. In 1986, he joined Sunrise
as Executive Vice President of Supply, Marketing and
Transportation. From 1993 to 1994, Mr. Wales was the Chief
Operating Officer of Triumph Natural Gas, Inc., a private
midstream business. Prior to joining Crosstex, Mr. Wales
was Vice President for Teco Gas Marketing Company.
Mr. Wales holds a B.S. degree in Civil Engineering from the
University of Michigan, and a Law degree from South Texas
College of Law.
A. Chris Aulds, Executive Vice President
Eastern Division together with Barry E. Davis, participated in
the management buyout of Comstock Natural Gas in December 1996.
Mr. Aulds joined Comstock Natural Gas, Inc. in October 1994
as a result of the acquisition by Comstock of the assets and
operations of Victoria Gas Corporation. Mr. Aulds joined
Victoria in 1990 as Vice President responsible for gas supply,
marketing and new business development and was directly involved
in the providing of risk management services to gas producers.
Prior to joining Victoria, Mr. Aulds was employed by Mobil
Oil Corporation as a production engineer before being
transferred to Mobils gas marketing division in 1989.
There he assisted in the creation and implementation of
Mobils third-party gas supply business segment.
Mr. Aulds holds a B.S. degree in Petroleum Engineering from
Texas Tech University.
Jack M. Lafield, Executive Vice President
Corporate Development, joined our predecessor in August 2000.
For five years prior to joining Crosstex, Mr. Lafield was
Managing Director of Avia Energy, an energy consulting group,
and was involved in all phases of acquiring, building, owning
and operating midstream assets and natural gas reserves. He also
provided project development and consulting in domestic and
international energy projects to major industry and financing
organizations, including development, engineering, financing,
implementation and operations. Prior to consulting,
Mr. Lafield held positions of President and Chief Executive
Officer of Triumph Natural Gas, a private midstream business he
founded, President and Chief
45
Operating Officer of Nagasco, Inc. (a joint venture with Apache
Corporation), President of Producers Gas Company, and
Senior Vice President of Lear Petroleum Corp. Mr. Lafield
holds a B.S. degree in Chemical Engineering from Texas A&M
University, and is a graduate of the Executive Program at
Stanford University.
William W. Davis, Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer, joined our predecessor in September 2001, and
has 25 years of finance and accounting experience. Prior to
joining our predecessor, Mr. Davis held various positions
with Sunshine Mining and Refining Company from 1983 to September
2001, including Vice President Financial Analysis
from 1983 to 1986, Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting
Officer from 1986 to 1991 and Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer from 1991 to 2001. In addition, Mr. Davis
served as Chief Operating Officer in 2000 and 2001.
Mr. Davis graduated magna cum laude from Texas A&M
University with a B.B.A. in Accounting and is a Certified Public
Accountant. Mr. Davis is not related to Barry E. Davis.
Robert S. Purgason, Senior Vice President
Treating Division, joined Crosstex in October 2004 to lead the
Treating Division. Prior to joining Crosstex, Mr. Purgason
spent 19 years with Williams Companies in various senior
business development and operational roles. He was most recently
Vice President of the Gulf Coast Region Midstream Business Unit.
Mr. Purgason began his career at Perry Gas Companies in
Odessa working in all facets of the treating business.
Mr. Purgason received a B.S. degree in Chemical Engineering
with honors from the University of Oklahoma.
Michael P. Scott, Senior Vice President
Technical Services, joined our predecessor in July 2001. Before
joining our predecessor, Mr. Scott held various positions
at Aquila Gas Pipeline Corporation, including Director of
Engineering from 1992 to 2001, Director of Operations from 1990
to 1992, and Director of Project Development from 1989 to 1990.
Prior to Aquila, Mr. Scott held various project development
and engineering positions at Cabot Corporation/Cabot
Transmission, Perry Gas Processors and General Electric.
Mr. Scott holds a B.S. degree in Mechanical Engineering
from Oklahoma State University.
Code of Ethics
We adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to
all of our employees, including all officers, and including our
independent directors, who are not employees, with regard to
company-related activities. The Code of Business Conduct and
Ethics incorporates guidelines designed to deter wrongdoing and
to promote honest and ethical conduct and compliance with
applicable laws and regulations. The Code also incorporates our
expectations of our employees that enable us to provide accurate
and timely disclosure in our filings with the Securities and
Exchange Commission and other public communications. A copy of
our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics will be provided to any
person, without charge, upon request. Contact Kathie Keller at
214-721-9327 to request a copy of a charter or send your request
to Crosstex Energy, Inc., Attn: Kathie Keller, 2501 Cedar
Springs, Suite 600, Dallas, Texas 75201. If any substantive
amendments are made to the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
or if we grant any waiver, including any implicit waiver, from a
provision of the code to any of our executive officers and
directors, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or
waiver in a report on Form 8-K.
Other
The sections entitled Election of Directors,
Additional Information Regarding the Board of
Directors, Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership
Reporting Compliance, and Stockholder Proposals and
Other Matters appearing in our proxy statement for the
2005 annual meeting of stockholders (the 2005 Proxy
Statement), set forth certain information with respect to
our directors and with respect to reporting under
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
are incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
Item 11. |
Executive Compensation |
The section entitled Executive Compensation
appearing in the 2005 Proxy Statement sets forth certain
information with respect to the compensation of our management,
and, except for the report of the compensation committee of our
board of directors on executive compensation and the information
in such section under Performance Graph, is
incorporated herein by reference.
46
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|
Item 12. |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management |
The sections entitled Security Ownership of Certain
Beneficial Owners and Management and Executive
Compensation Equity Compensation Plan
Information appearing in the 2005 Proxy Statement set
forth certain information with respect to securities authorized
for issuance under equity compensation plans and the ownership
of voting securities and equity securities of us, and are
incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
Item 13. |
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions |
The section entitled Certain Relationships and Related
Party Transactions appearing in the 2005 Proxy Statement
sets forth certain information with respect to certain
relationships and related party transactions, and is
incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14. Principal
Accounting Fees and Services
The section entitled Auditors appearing in the 2005
Proxy Statement sets forth certain information with respect to
accounting fees and services, and is incorporated herein by
reference.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and
Financial Statement Schedules
(a) Financial Statements and Schedules
|
|
|
(1) See the Index to Financial Statements on page F-1. |
|
|
(2) See Schedule I Parent Company
Statements on page F-40. Schedule II Valuation
and Qualifying Accounts on Page F-43. |
|
|
(3) Exhibits |
The exhibits filed as part of this report are as follows
(exhibits incorporated by reference are set forth with the name
of the registrant, the type of report and registration number or
last date of the period for which it was filed, and the
Exhibit number in such filing):
|
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|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
.1 |
|
|
|
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Crosstex Energy, Inc.
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to Crosstex
Energy, Inc.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2003). |
|
3 |
.2 |
|
|
|
Restated Bylaws of Crosstex Energy, Inc. (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 3.2 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2003). |
|
3 |
.3 |
|
|
|
Certificate of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy, L.P.
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-97779). |
|
3 |
.4 |
|
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of
Crosstex Energy, L.P., dated as of March 29, 2004
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.2 to Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended March 31, 2004, file
No. 000-50067). |
|
3 |
.5 |
|
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Agreement of
Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy, L.P., dated as of
April 1, 2004 (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 3.3 to Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2004, file No. 000-50067). |
|
3 |
.6 |
|
|
|
Certificate of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy Services,
L.P. (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.3 to
Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Registration Statement on
Form S-1, file No. 333-97779). |
47
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Number | |
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|
Description |
| |
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3 |
.7 |
|
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of
Crosstex Energy Services, L.P., dated as of April 1, 2004
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.5 to Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended March 31, 2004, file No. 000-50067). |
|
3 |
.8 |
|
|
|
Certificate of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy GP, L.P.
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.5 to Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-97779). |
|
3 |
.9 |
|
|
|
Agreement of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy GP, L.P.,
dated as of July 12, 2002 (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 3.6 to Crosstex Energy L.P.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-97779). |
|
3 |
.10 |
|
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Crosstex Energy GP, LLC
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.7 from Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-97779). |
|
3 |
.11 |
|
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|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of
Crosstex Energy GP, LLC, dated as of December 17, 2002
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.8 from Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-106927). |
|
3 |
.12 |
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Formation of Crosstex
Holdings GP, LLC (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 3.11 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-110095). |
|
3 |
.13 |
|
|
|
Limited Liability Company Agreement of Crosstex Holdings GP,
LLC, dated as of October 27, 2003 (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 3.12 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, file
No. 333-110095). |
|
3 |
.14 |
|
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Crosstex Holdings LP, LLC
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.13 to Crosstex
Energy, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-110095). |
|
3 |
.15 |
|
|
|
Limited Liability Company Agreement of Crosstex Holdings LP,
LLC, dated as of November 4, 2003 (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 3.14 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, file
No. 333-110095). |
|
3 |
.16 |
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Limited Partnership of
Crosstex Holdings, L.P. (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 3.15 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-110095). |
|
3 |
.17 |
|
|
|
Agreement of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Holdings, L.P.,
dated as of November 4, 2003 (incorporated by reference
from Exhibit 3.16 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, file
No. 333-110095). |
|
4 |
.1 |
|
|
|
Specimen Certificate representing shares of common stock
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.1 to Crosstex
Energy, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-110095). |
|
10 |
.1 |
|
|
|
Omnibus Agreement dated December 17, 2002, among Crosstex
Energy, Inc. and certain other parties (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 10.5 to Crosstex Energy, L.P.s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2002, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.2 |
|
|
|
Form of Indemnity Agreement (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.2 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.3 |
|
|
|
Crosstex Energy GP, LLC Long-Term Incentive Plan dated
July 12, 2002 (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.4 to Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, file
No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.4 |
|
|
|
Agreement Regarding 2003 Registration Rights Agreement and
Termination of Stockholders Agreement, dated
October 27, 2003 (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.4 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.5 |
|
|
|
Crosstex Energy, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan dated
December 31, 2003 (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.5 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.6 |
|
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 21, 2003
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.6 to Crosstex
Energy, Inc.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2003). |
48
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|
Number | |
|
|
|
Description |
| |
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|
10 |
.7 |
|
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated
November 26, 2002, among Crosstex Energy Services, L.P.,
Union Bank of California, N.A. and certain other parties
(incorporated reference from Exhibit 10.1 to Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2002, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.8 |
|
|
|
First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
dated as of June 3, 2003, among Crosstex Energy Services, L.P.,
Union Bank of California, N.A. and certain other parties
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2 from Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Registration Statement on Form S-1, file
No. 333-106927). |
|
10 |
.9 |
|
|
|
Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2003, among Crosstex Energy
Services, L.P., Union Bank of California, N.A. and certain other
parties (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.3 to Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2003, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.10 |
|
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|
Third Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement,
dated as of April 1, 2004, by and among Crosstex Energy
Services, L.P., Union Bank of California, N.A. and certain other
parties (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to Crosstex
Energy, LP.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended March 31, 2004, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.11 |
|
|
|
Fourth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, dated as of June 18, 2004, by and among Crosstex
Energy Services, L.P., Union Bank of California, N.A. and
certain other parties (incorporated by reference from Exhibit
10.1 to Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004, file No.
000-50067). |
|
10 |
.12 |
|
|
|
$50,000,000 Senior Secured Notes Master Shelf Agreement, dated
as of June 3, 2003 (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.3 from Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-106927). |
|
10 |
.13 |
|
|
|
Letter Amendment No. 1 to Master Shelf Agreement, dated as of
April 1, 2004, among Crosstex Energy Services, L.P., Prudential
Investment Management, Inc., The Prudential Insurance Company of
America and Pruco Life Insurance Company (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 10.2 to Crosstex Energy, L.P.s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2004, file No. 000- 50067). |
|
10 |
.14 |
|
|
|
Letter Amendment No. 2 to Master Shelf Agreement, dated as of
June 18, 2004, among Crosstex Energy Services, L.P., Prudential
Investment Management, Inc., The Prudential Insurance Company of
America and Pruco Life Insurance Company (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 10.2 to Crosstex Energy, LP.s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2004, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.15 |
|
|
|
First Contribution, Conveyance and Assumption Agreement, dated
November 27, 2002, among Crosstex Energy, L.P. and certain
other parties (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2
to Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2002, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.16 |
|
|
|
Closing Contribution, Conveyance and Assumption Agreement, dated
December 11, 2002, among Crosstex Energy, L.P. and certain other
parties (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.3 to
Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2002, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.17 |
|
|
|
Crosstex Energy Holdings Inc. 2000 Stock Option Plan
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.14 to Crosstex
Energy, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-110095). |
|
21 |
.1* |
|
|
|
List of Subsidiaries. |
|
23 |
.1* |
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Consent of KPMG LLP. |
|
31 |
.1* |
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|
Certification of the principal executive officer. |
|
31 |
.2* |
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Certification of the principal financial officer. |
|
32 |
.1* |
|
|
|
Certification of the principal executive officer and the
principal financial officer of the Company pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350. |
|
|
|
As required by Item 14(a)(3), this Exhibit is
identified as a compensatory benefit plan or arrangement |
49
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on the
14th day
of March 2005.
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|
|
Crosstex Energy, Inc.
|
|
|
By: /s/ Barry E. Davis
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|
|
Barry E. Davis, |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, this report has been signed below on the dates
indicated by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant
and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
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|
|
Signature |
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Title |
|
Date |
|
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|
|
/s/ Barry E. Davis
Barry
E. Davis |
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal
Executive Officer) |
|
March 14, 2005 |
|
/s/ Frank M. Burke
Frank
M. Burke |
|
Director |
|
March 14, 2005 |
|
/s/ C. Roland
Haden
C. Roland
Haden |
|
Director |
|
March 14, 2005 |
|
/s/ Bryan H. Lawrence
Bryan
H. Lawrence |
|
Chairman of the Board |
|
March 14, 2005 |
|
Sheldon
B. Lubar |
|
Director |
|
|
|
/s/ Robert F. Murchison
Robert
F. Murchison |
|
Director |
|
March 14, 2005 |
|
/s/ Stephen A. Wells
Stephen
A. Wells |
|
Director |
|
March 14, 2005 |
|
/s/ William W. Davis
William
W. Davis |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
March 14, 2005 |
50
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Page | |
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| |
Crosstex Energy, Inc. Consolidated Financial Statements:
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|
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting
|
|
|
F-2 |
|
|
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
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F-3 |
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2004 and 2003
|
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F-6 |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002
|
|
|
F-7 |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity
for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002
|
|
|
F-8 |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income as of
December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002
|
|
|
F-9 |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002
|
|
|
F-10 |
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
F-11 |
|
Crosstex Energy, Inc. Financial Statement Schedules:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Schedule I Parent Company Statements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
F-40 |
|
|
Condensed Statements of Operations for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
|
F-41 |
|
|
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
|
F-42 |
|
|
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation and Qualifying Accounts as of December 31, 2004
and 2003
|
|
|
F-43 |
|
F-1
MANAGEMENTS REPORT ON
INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Management of Crosstex Energy, Inc. is responsible for
establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting and for the assessment of the effectiveness
of internal control over financial reporting for Crosstex
Energy, Inc. (the Company). As defined by the
Securities and Exchange Commission (Rule 13a-15(f) under
the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), internal control over
financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the
supervision of Crosstex Energy, Inc.s principal executive
and principal financial officers and effected by its Board of
Directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the preparation of the consolidated financial statements in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles.
The Companys internal control over financial reporting is
supported by written policies and procedures that
(1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in
reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
Companys transactions and dispositions of the
Companys assets; (2) provide reasonable assurance
that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of the consolidated financial statements in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the
Partnership are being made only in accordance with authorization
of the Companys management and directors; and
(3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or
timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition
of the Companys assets that could have a material effect
on the consolidated financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In connection with the preparation of the Companys annual
consolidate financial statements, management has undertaken an
assessment of the effectiveness of the Companys internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004,
based on criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO Framework).
Managements assessment included an evaluation of the
design of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting and testing of the operational effectiveness of those
controls.
Based on this assessment, management has concluded that as of
December 31, 2004, the Companys internal control over
financial reporting was effective to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles.
The Company acquired the remaining outside limited and general
partner interests of Crosstex Pipeline Partners
(CPP) during 2004, and management excluded from its
assessment of the effectiveness of the Companys internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004,
CPPs internal control over financial reporting associated
with total assets of $5,203,000 and total revenues of $0
included in the consolidated financial statements of Crosstex
Energy, Inc. and subsidiaries as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2004.
KPMG LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm that
audited the Companys consolidated financial statements
included in this report, has issued an attestation report on
managements assessment of internal control over financial
reporting, a copy of which appears on the next page of this
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
F-2
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and the Stockholders of
Crosstex Energy, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
Crosstex Energy, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries
as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related
consolidated statements of operations, changes in
stockholders equity, comprehensive income, and cash flows
for each of the years in the three-year period ended
December 31, 2004. In connection with our audits of the
consolidated financial statements, we also have audited the
accompanying financial statement schedules. These consolidated
financial statements and financial statement schedule are the
responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements and financial statement schedules based on
our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of Crosstex Energy, Inc. and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their
operations, comprehensive income, and their cash flows for each
of the years in the three-year period ended December 31,
2004, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement
schedules, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated
financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all
material respects, the information set forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
effectiveness of Crosstex Energy, Inc.s internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on
criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated March 14,
2005, expressed an unqualified opinion on managements
assessment of, and the effective operations of, internal control
over financial reporting.
Dallas, Texas
March 14, 2005
F-3
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and the Stockholders
Crosstex Energy, Inc.:
We have audited managements assessment, included in the
accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control Over
Financial Reporting, that Crosstex Energy, Inc. (a Delaware
Corporation) maintained effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on
criteria established in Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Companys management is
responsible for maintaining effective internal control over
financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness
of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on managements assessment and an
opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal
control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control
over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of
internal control over financial reporting, evaluating
managements assessment, testing and evaluating the design
and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing
such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, managements assessment that Crosstex
Energy, Inc. maintained effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, is fairly
stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established
in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by
the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO). Also, in our opinion, the Company maintained,
in all material respects, effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on
criteria established in Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission (COSO).
The Company acquired the remaining outside limited and general
partner interests of Crosstex Pipeline Partners (CPP) during
2004, and management excluded from its assessment of the
effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, CPPs
internal control over financial reporting associated with total
assets of $5,203,000 and total revenues of $0 included in the
consolidated financial statements of Crosstex Energy, Inc. and
subsidiaries as of and for the year ended December 31,
2004. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting of
the Company also excluded an evaluation of the internal control
over financial reporting of CPP.
F-4
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
consolidated balance sheets of Crosstex Energy, Inc. and
subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the
related consolidated statements of operations, changes in
stockholders equity, comprehensive income, and cash flows
for each of the years in the three-year period ended
December 31, 2004, and our report dated March 14, 2005
expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial
statements.
Dallas, Texas
March 14, 2005
F-5
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 2004 and
2003
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December 31, | |
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2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except | |
|
|
share data) | |
ASSETS |
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
22,519 |
|
|
$ |
1,479 |
|
|
Accounts receivable:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade
|
|
|
19,453 |
|
|
|
10,238 |
|
|
|
Accrued revenues
|
|
|
211,700 |
|
|
|
124,517 |
|
|
|
Imbalances
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
Related party
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
617 |
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,481 |
|
|
|
2,628 |
|
|
|
Note receivable
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
Fair value of derivative assets
|
|
|
3,025 |
|
|
|
4,080 |
|
|
Prepaid expenses, natural gas inventory, and other
|
|
|
5,251 |
|
|
|
2,013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
264,633 |
|
|
|
146,554 |
|
Property and equipment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission assets
|
|
|
182,602 |
|
|
|
99,650 |
|
|
Gathering systems
|
|
|
35,624 |
|
|
|
27,990 |
|
|
Gas plants
|
|
|
125,559 |
|
|
|
88,395 |
|
|
Other property and equipment
|
|
|
8,952 |
|
|
|
3,743 |
|
|
Construction in process
|
|
|
18,006 |
|
|
|
9,863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property and equipment
|
|
|
370,743 |
|
|
|
229,641 |
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(45,090 |
) |
|
|
(24,751 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property and equipment, net
|
|
|
325,653 |
|
|
|
204,890 |
|
Account receivable from Enron (net of allowance of $6,931 in
2003)
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
Fair value of derivative assets
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
5,155 |
|
|
|
5,366 |
|
Goodwill, net
|
|
|
6,164 |
|
|
|
6,164 |
|
Investment in limited partnerships
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,560 |
|
Other assets, net
|
|
|
3,685 |
|
|
|
3,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
606,768 |
|
|
$ |
370,485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drafts payable
|
|
$ |
38,667 |
|
|
$ |
10,446 |
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
3,996 |
|
|
|
6,325 |
|
|
Accrued gas purchases
|
|
|
213,037 |
|
|
|
119,900 |
|
|
Accounts payable-related party
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
Preferred dividends payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,471 |
|
|
Accrued imbalances payable
|
|
|
2,046 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
Fair value of derivative liabilities
|
|
|
2,085 |
|
|
|
2,487 |
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
23,017 |
|
|
|
10,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
282,898 |
|
|
|
154,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of derivative liabilities
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
32,754 |
|
|
|
19,103 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
148,650 |
|
|
|
60,700 |
|
Interest of non-controlling partners in the Partnership
|
|
|
65,399 |
|
|
|
67,157 |
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible preferred stock (7,500,000 authorized shares,
$.01 par value, -0- and 4,123,642 issued and outstanding in
2004 and 2003, respectively, $50,740 liquidation value in 2003)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
Common stock (19,000,000 shares authorized, $.01 par
value, 12,256,890 and 1,743,032 issued and outstanding in 2004
and 2003, respectively)
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
72,593 |
|
|
|
68,934 |
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
4,214 |
|
|
|
7,549 |
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost (139,740 common shares in 2003)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,500 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
Notes receivable from stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,284 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
76,933 |
|
|
|
69,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
606,768 |
|
|
$ |
370,485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream
|
|
$ |
1,948,021 |
|
|
$ |
989,697 |
|
|
$ |
437,432 |
|
|
Treating
|
|
|
30,755 |
|
|
|
23,966 |
|
|
|
14,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
1,978,776 |
|
|
|
1,013,663 |
|
|
|
452,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream purchased gas
|
|
|
1,861,204 |
|
|
|
946,412 |
|
|
|
414,244 |
|
|
Treating purchased gas
|
|
|
5,274 |
|
|
|
7,568 |
|
|
|
5,767 |
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
38,197 |
|
|
|
17,758 |
|
|
|
11,420 |
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
21,175 |
|
|
|
11,593 |
|
|
|
7,663 |
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
5,345 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
Impairments
|
|
|
981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,175 |
|
|
(Profit) loss on energy trading activities
|
|
|
(2,507 |
) |
|
|
(1,905 |
) |
|
|
(1,657 |
) |
|
(Gain) on sale of property
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
23,034 |
|
|
|
13,542 |
|
|
|
7,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
1,948,375 |
|
|
|
1,000,313 |
|
|
|
449,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss) income
|
|
|
30,401 |
|
|
|
13,350 |
|
|
|
2,851 |
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net of interest income
|
|
|
(9,115 |
) |
|
|
(3,103 |
) |
|
|
(2,381 |
) |
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
802 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(8,313 |
) |
|
|
(2,924 |
) |
|
|
(2,433 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before gain on issuance of units by the Partnership,
income taxes and interest of non-controlling partners in the
Partnerships net income
|
|
|
22,088 |
|
|
|
10,426 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
Gain on issuance of units of the Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,360 |
|
|
|
11,781 |
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
(5,149 |
) |
|
|
(10,157 |
) |
|
|
(6,871 |
) |
Interest of non-controlling partners in the Partnerships
net income
|
|
|
(8,239 |
) |
|
|
(5,181 |
) |
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
8,700 |
|
|
$ |
13,448 |
|
|
$ |
5,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
3,584 |
|
|
$ |
3,021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common
|
|
$ |
8,568 |
|
|
$ |
9,864 |
|
|
$ |
2,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
2.83 |
|
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
11,849 |
|
|
|
3,486 |
|
|
|
3,766 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
12,899 |
|
|
|
12,271 |
|
|
|
11,361 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-7
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
|
Total | |
|
|
Preferred Stock | |
|
Common Stock | |
|
Additional | |
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- | |
|
|
|
Stock- | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
Paid-In | |
|
Treasury | |
|
Retained | |
|
hensive | |
|
Notes | |
|
holders | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Amt | |
|
Shares | |
|
Amt | |
|
Capital | |
|
Stock | |
|
Earnings | |
|
Income | |
|
Receivable | |
|
Equity | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands except share data) | |
Balance, December 31, 2001
|
|
|
3,093,642 |
|
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
|
1,882,772 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
50,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(4,523 |
) |
|
$ |
92 |
|
|
$ |
(4,261 |
) |
|
$ |
42,241 |
|
|
Issuance of preferred stock
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
Preferred dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,021 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,021 |
) |
|
Change in notes receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(474 |
) |
|
|
(474 |
) |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,229 |
|
|
Non-controlling partners share of other comprehensive
income in the Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
Hedging gains or losses reclassified to earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
Adjustment in fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(740 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(740 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2002
|
|
|
4,093,642 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
1,882,772 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
64,913 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,315 |
) |
|
|
(528 |
) |
|
|
(4,735 |
) |
|
|
57,396 |
|
|
Issuance of preferred stock
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(360 |
) |
|
|
40 |
|
|
Treasury stock purchased
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(139,740 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,500 |
) |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,621 |
|
|
Preferred dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,584 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,584 |
) |
|
Change in notes receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,448 |
|
|
Non-controlling partners share of other comprehensive
income in the Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
Hedging gains or losses reclassified to earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,725 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,725 |
|
|
Adjustment in fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(989 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(989 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2003
|
|
|
4,123,642 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
1,743,032 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
68,934 |
|
|
|
(2,500 |
) |
|
|
7,549 |
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
(5,284 |
) |
|
|
69,266 |
|
|
Conversion of preferred to common
|
|
|
(4,123,642 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
8,247,284 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Two-for-one common stock split
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,743,032 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancellation of treasury stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,500 |
) |
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common units in public offering, net of offering
costs of $1,512
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
345,900 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4,794 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,797 |
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177,642 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
947 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
949 |
|
|
Repayment of notes receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,284 |
|
|
|
5,284 |
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
474 |
|
|
Preferred dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
Common dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,903 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,903 |
) |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,700 |
|
|
Hedging gains or losses reclassified to earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,469 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,469 |
) |
|
Adjustment in fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,256,890 |
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
$ |
72,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,214 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
76,933 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-8
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Net income
|
|
$ |
8,700 |
|
|
$ |
13,448 |
|
|
$ |
5,229 |
|
Non-controlling partners share of other comprehensive
income in the Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
Hedging gains or losses reclassified to earnings
|
|
|
(1,469 |
) |
|
|
1,725 |
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
Adjustment in fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
(989 |
) |
|
|
(740 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
$ |
8,198 |
|
|
$ |
14,482 |
|
|
$ |
4,609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-9
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
8,700 |
|
|
$ |
13,448 |
|
|
$ |
5,229 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
23,034 |
|
|
|
13,542 |
|
|
|
7,745 |
|
|
Impairments
|
|
|
981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,175 |
|
|
(Income) loss on investment in affiliated partnerships
|
|
|
(304 |
) |
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
|
41 |
|
|
Gain on issuance of units of the Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,360 |
) |
|
|
(11,781 |
) |
|
Interest of non-controlling partners in the Partnership net
income
|
|
|
8,239 |
|
|
|
5,181 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
Deferred tax expense
|
|
|
4,802 |
|
|
|
10,103 |
|
|
|
6,871 |
|
|
Non-cash stock based compensation
|
|
|
982 |
|
|
|
3,967 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
Gain on sale of property
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities net of acquisition effects:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(48,140 |
) |
|
|
(31,782 |
) |
|
|
(47,300 |
) |
|
Prepaid expenses, natural gas inventory, and other
|
|
|
(2,817 |
) |
|
|
(1,292 |
) |
|
|
239 |
|
|
Accounts payable, accrued gas purchased, and other accrued
liabilities
|
|
|
50,684 |
|
|
|
40,363 |
|
|
|
31,926 |
|
|
Fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
(752 |
) |
|
|
(389 |
) |
|
|
(4,668 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
7,530 |
|
|
|
2,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
46,339 |
|
|
|
42,103 |
|
|
|
(5,050 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property and equipment
|
|
|
(45,984 |
) |
|
|
(39,003 |
) |
|
|
(14,545 |
) |
|
Acquisitions and asset purchases
|
|
|
(78,895 |
) |
|
|
(68,124 |
) |
|
|
(18,785 |
) |
|
Additions to other non-current assets
|
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
|
(1,027 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of property
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from (contributions to) affiliated partnerships
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(2,134 |
) |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(124,371 |
) |
|
|
(110,288 |
) |
|
|
(33,240 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from borrowings
|
|
|
491,500 |
|
|
|
320,100 |
|
|
|
384,050 |
|
|
Payments on borrowings
|
|
|
(403,550 |
) |
|
|
(281,900 |
) |
|
|
(421,500 |
) |
|
Increase (decrease) in drafts payable
|
|
|
28,221 |
|
|
|
(17,100 |
) |
|
|
25,628 |
|
|
Distributions to non-controlling partners in the Partnership
|
|
|
(12,143 |
) |
|
|
(5,408 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred dividends paid
|
|
|
(3,603 |
) |
|
|
(3,134 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Common dividends paid
|
|
|
(11,903 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt refinancing and offering costs
|
|
|
(1,370 |
) |
|
|
(2,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from issuance of units of the Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,958 |
|
|
|
39,568 |
|
|
Treasury stock purchased
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options
|
|
|
949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of Partnership unit options
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of shareholder notes
|
|
|
5,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from sale of common and preferred stock
|
|
|
5,262 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
99,072 |
|
|
|
65,856 |
|
|
|
41,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
21,040 |
|
|
|
(2,329 |
) |
|
|
3,456 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
1,479 |
|
|
|
3,808 |
|
|
|
352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$ |
22,519 |
|
|
$ |
1,479 |
|
|
$ |
3,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$ |
7,556 |
|
|
$ |
3,394 |
|
|
$ |
2,558 |
|
Cash paid for income taxes
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-10
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2004 and 2003
|
|
1. |
Organization and Summary of Significant Agreements: |
|
|
(a) |
Description of Business |
Crosstex Energy, Inc. (the Company and formerly
Crosstex Energy Holdings Inc.), a Delaware corporation formed on
April 28, 2000, is engaged, through its subsidiaries, in
the gathering, transmission, treating, processing and marketing
of natural gas. The Company connects the wells of natural gas
producers in the geographic areas of its gathering systems in
order to purchase the gas production, treats natural gas to
remove impurities to ensure that it meets pipeline quality
specifications, processes natural gas for the removal of natural
gas liquids or NGLs, transports natural gas and ultimately
provides an aggregated supply of natural gas to a variety of
markets. In addition, the Company purchases natural gas from
producers not connected to its gathering systems for resale and
sells natural gas on behalf of producers for a fee.
|
|
(b) |
Organization, Public Offering of Units in CELP and Public
Offering of the Company |
On July 12, 2002, the Company formed Crosstex Energy, L.P.
(herein referred to as the Partnership or
CELP), a Delaware limited partnership. On
December 17, 2002, the Partnership completed an initial
public offering of common units representing limited partner
interests in the Partnership. Prior to its initial public
offering, the Partnership was an indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company. The Company conveyed to the
Partnership its indirect wholly owned ownership interest in
Crosstex Energy Services, Ltd. (CES) in exchange for
(i) a 2% general partner interest (including certain
Incentive Distribution Rights) in the Partnership,
(ii) 666,000 common units and (iii) 9,334,000
subordinated units of the Partnership, together representing a
67.1% limited partner interest. Prior to the conveyance of CES
to the Partnership, CES distributed certain assets to the
Company including (i) the Jonesville and Clarkson gas
plants, (ii) the Enron receivable, and (iii) the right
to receive a cash distribution of $2.5 million. As a result
of CELP issuing additional units to unrelated parties, the
Companys share of net assets of CELP increased by
$11.1 million. Accordingly, the Company recognized a
$11.8 million gain in 2002. See Note 3 for a
discussion of the Partnerships September 2003 sale of
additional common units.
CES constitutes the Partnerships predecessor. The transfer
of ownership interests in CES to the Partnership represented a
reorganization of entities under common control and was recorded
at historical cost. Accordingly, the accompanying financial
statements include the historical results of operations of CES
prior to transfer to the Partnership.
In January 2004, the Company completed an initial public
offering of its common stock. In conjunction with the public
offering, the Company converted all of its preferred stock to
common stock, cancelled its treasury stock and made a
two-for-one stock split, effected in the form of a stock
dividend. The Companys existing shareholders sold
2,306,000 common shares (on a post-split basis) and the Company
issued 345,900 common shares (on a post-split basis) at a public
offering price of $19.50 per common share. The Company
received net proceeds of approximately $4.8 million from
the common stock issuance. The Companys existing
stockholders also repaid approximately $4.9 million in
stockholder notes receivable in connection with the public
offering. As of December 31, 2004, Yorktown owns 53.4% of
the Companys outstanding common shares, Company management
and directors own 17.9% of its common shares and the remaining
28.7% is held publicly.
|
|
(c) |
Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the
assets, liabilities and results of operations of the Company and
its majority owned subsidiaries, including the Partnership. The
Company proportionately consolidates the Partnerships
undivided 12.4% interest in a carbon dioxide processing
plant acquired by the Partnership in June 2004. In January 2004,
the Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 46R,
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN
No. 46R) and began consolidating its joint
F-11
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
venture interest in Crosstex DC Gathering, J.V. as discussed
more fully in Note 5. The consolidated operations are
hereafter referred to collectively as the Company.
All material intercompany balances and transactions have been
eliminated. Certain reclassifications have been made to the
consolidated financial statements for the prior years to conform
to the current presentation.
|
|
2. |
Significant Accounting Policies |
|
|
(a) |
Managements Use of Estimates |
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America requires management of the Company to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the period. Actual results could
differ from these estimates. See discussion of Enron account
receivable in Note 11.
|
|
(b) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an
original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
|
|
(c) |
Property, Plant, and Equipment |
Property, plant and equipment consists of intrastate gas
transmission systems, gas gathering systems, industrial supply
pipelines, natural gas processing plants, an undivided 12.4%
interest in a carbon dioxide processing plant, and gas treating
plants.
Other property and equipment is primarily comprised of
furniture, fixtures, and office equipment. Such items are
depreciated over their estimated useful life of three to seven
years. Property, plant and equipment is recorded at cost.
Repairs and maintenance are charged against income when
incurred. Renewals and betterments, which extend the useful life
of the properties, are capitalized. Depreciation is provided
using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful
life of each asset, as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Useful Lives | |
|
|
| |
Transmission assets
|
|
|
15-25 years |
|
Gathering systems
|
|
|
7-15 years |
|
Gas treating, gas processing and carbon dioxide plants
|
|
|
15 years |
|
Other property and equipment
|
|
|
3-7 years |
|
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets, requires long-lived assets to be reviewed
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable. In order
to determine whether an impairment has occurred, the Company
compares the net book value of the asset to the undiscounted
expected future net cash flows. If an impairment has occurred,
the amount of such impairment is determined based on the
expected future net cash flows discounted using a rate
commensurate with the risk associated with the asset.
Impairments of $981,000 and $4.2 million were recorded in
the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2002, respectively.
The impairment recorded in 2004 related to a processing plant
owned directly by the Company. This plant has been inactive
since late 2002 when the operator of the wells behind the plant
cancelled its drilling plan for the area. An impairment on the
contracts associated with the plant was recorded in 2002 but the
value of the plant was not impaired because the Company intended
to restart or relocate the plant. Drilling activity has
increased in the area near the plant and processing margins have
improved during 2004 so management decided to more fully
evaluate the cost of restarting this idle plant. During 2004
management determined that it would be more commercially
feasible to put a new plant at the
F-12
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
plant site than to invest the capital necessary to restart the
plant. If the Company does not restart the plant, our engineers
estimate that the plant would receive very little, if any, value
upon the sale of the plant. Therefore, the Company has impaired
the full value of the plant during 2004. The impairment recorded
in 2002 related primarily to customer relationships recorded as
intangible assets as part of CESs formation. Due to
changes impacting the expected future cash flows of the related
assets, the Company determined the intangible assets were
impaired under SFAS No. 121 or SFAS No. 144.
When determining whether impairment of one of our long-lived
assets has occurred, we must estimate the undiscounted cash
flows attributable to the asset. The Company estimate of cash
flows is based on assumptions regarding the purchase and resale
margins on natural gas, volume of gas available to the asset,
markets available to the asset, operating expenses, and future
natural gas prices and NGL product prices. The amount of
availability of gas to an asset is sometimes based on
assumptions regarding future drilling activity, which may be
dependent in part on natural gas prices. Projections of gas
volumes and future commodity prices are inherently subjective
and contingent upon a number of variable factors. Any
significant variance in any of the above assumptions or factors
could materially affect our cash flows, which would require us
to record an impairment of an asset.
|
|
(d) |
Amortization of Intangibles |
Until January 1, 2002, goodwill was amortized on a
straight-line basis over 15 years. The Company discontinued
the amortization of goodwill effective January 1, 2002 with
the adoption of SFAS No. 142. As of December 31,
2004, accumulated amortization of goodwill was $674,000.
The Company has approximately $5.2 million of goodwill at
December 31, 2004, which resulted from the Companys
formation in May 2000. The goodwill has been allocated to the
Midstream segment and is assessed at least annually for
impairment. During the fourth quarter of 2004, the Company
completed the annual impairment testing of goodwill and no
impairment was required.
Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over
the expected benefits of the customer relationships, which range
from three to seven years. Such amortization was $1,211,000,
$896,000, and $454,000 for the years ended December 31,
2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively. See impairment of
intangibles discussed in note 2(c). As of December 31,
2004, accumulated amortization of intangible assets was
$3,301,000.
The following table summarizes the Companys estimated
aggregate amortization expense for the next five years (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
$ |
1,400 |
|
2006
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
2007
|
|
|
1,149 |
|
2008
|
|
|
1,009 |
|
2009
|
|
|
132 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
5,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized debt issuance costs totaling $2.5 million as of
December 31, 2004 are included in other non-current assets.
Debt issuance costs are amortized into interest expense over the
term of the related debt. Other non-current assets as of
December 31, 2004 also include the non-current portion of
the note receivable from RLAC Gathering Group, L.P., the
minority interest partner in the joint venture discussed in
Note 5.
F-13
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
(f) |
Gas Imbalance Accounting |
Quantities of natural gas over-delivered or under-delivered
related to imbalance agreements are recorded monthly as
receivables or payables using weighted average prices at the
time of the imbalance. These imbalances are typically settled
with deliveries of natural gas. The Company had an imbalance
payable of $2,046,000 and $212,000 at December 31, 2004 and
2003, respectively, which approximates the fair value for these
imbalances. The Company had an imbalance receivable of $573,000
and $447,000 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively,
which are carried at the lower of cost or market value.
The Company recognizes revenue for sales or services at the time
the natural gas or NGLs are delivered or at the time the service
is performed. See discussion of accounting for energy trading
activities in note 2(i).
|
|
(h) |
Commodity Risk Management |
The Company engages in price risk management activities in order
to minimize the risk from market fluctuations in the price of
natural gas, oil and NGLs. To qualify as a hedge, the price
movements in the commodity derivatives must be highly correlated
with the underlying hedged commodity. Gains and losses related
to commodity derivatives which qualify as hedges are recognized
in income when the underlying hedged physical transaction closes
and are included in the consolidated statements of operations as
a cost of gas purchased.
Effective January 1, 2001, the Company adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 133
(SFAS 133), Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities. This standard requires
recognition of all derivative and hedging instruments in the
statements of financial position as either assets or liabilities
and measures them at fair value. If a derivative does not
qualify for hedge accounting, it must be adjusted to fair value
through earnings. However, if a derivative does qualify for
hedge accounting, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes
in fair value can be offset against the change in fair value of
the hedged item through earnings or recognized in other
comprehensive income until such time as the hedged item is
recognized in earnings. To qualify for cash flow hedge
accounting, the cash flows from the hedging instrument must be
highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows due to
changes in the underlying item being hedged. In addition, all
hedging relationships must be designated, documented, and
reassessed periodically.
Currently, some of the derivative financial instruments that
qualify for hedge accounting are designated as cash flow hedges.
The cash flow hedge instruments hedge the exposure of
variability in expected future cash flows that is attributable
to a particular risk. The effective portion of the gain or loss
on these derivative instruments is recorded in other
comprehensive income in partners equity and reclassified
into earnings in the same period in which the hedged transaction
closes. The asset or liability related to the derivative
instruments is recorded on the balance sheet in fair value of
derivative assets or liabilities. Any ineffective portion of the
gain or loss is recognized in earnings immediately.
Certain derivative financial instruments that qualify for hedge
accounting are not necessarily designated as cash flow hedges.
These financial instruments and their physical quantities are
marked to market, and recorded on the balance sheet in fair
value of derivative assets or liabilities with related earnings
impact recorded in the period the transactions are entered into.
In addition, certain derivative financial instruments qualify as
fair value hedges. We use these instruments to hedge the value
of physical storage inventory. These financial instruments and
the related physical quantities are marked to market and the
related earnings impact is recorded in the period the
transactions were entered into.
F-14
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The Company conducts off-system gas marketing
operations as a service to producers on systems that the Company
does not own. The Company refers to these activities as part of
Producer Services. In some cases, the Company earns an agency
fee from the producer for arranging the marketing of the
producers natural gas. In other cases, the Company
purchases the natural gas from the producer and enters into a
sales contract with another party to sell the natural gas.
The Company manages its price risk related to future physical
purchase or sale commitments for its Producer Services
activities by entering into either corresponding physical
delivery contracts or financial instruments with an objective to
balance the Companys future commitments and significantly
reduce its risk to the movement in natural gas prices. However,
the Company is subject to counterparty risk for both the
physical and financial contracts. Prior to October 26,
2002, the Company accounted for its Producer Services natural
gas marketing activities as energy trading contracts in
accordance with EITF 98-10, Accounting for Contracts Involved
in Energy Trading and Risk Management Activities. EITF 98-10
required energy-trading contracts to be recorded at fair value
with changes in fair value reported in earnings. In October
2002, the EITF reached a consensus to rescind EITF
No. 98-10. Accordingly, energy trading contracts entered
into subsequent to October 25, 2002, should be accounted
for under accrual accounting rather than mark-to-market
accounting unless the contracts meet the requirements of a
derivative under SFAS No. 133. The Companys
energy trading contracts qualify as derivatives, and
accordingly, the Company continues to use mark-to-market
accounting for both physical and financial contracts of its
Producer Services business. Accordingly, any gain or loss
associated with changes in the fair value of derivatives and
physical delivery contracts relating to the Companys
Producer Services natural gas marketing activities are
recognized in earnings as profit or loss on energy trading
immediately.
For each reporting period, the Company records the fair value of
open energy trading contracts based on the difference between
the quoted market price and the contract price. Accordingly, the
change in fair value from the previous period, in addition to
the net realized gains or losses on settled contracts, is
reported as profit or loss on energy trading in the statements
of operations.
Margins earned on settled contracts from its producer services
activities included in profit (loss) on energy trading contracts
in the consolidated statement of operations was $2,271,000,
$2,231,000, and $1,791,000 for the years ended December 31,
2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Energy trading contract volumes that were physically settled
were as follows (in MMBTUs):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Volumes purchased and sold
|
|
|
76,576,000 |
|
|
|
94,572,000 |
|
|
|
84,069,000 |
|
|
|
(j) |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Comprehensive income includes net income and other comprehensive
income, which includes, but is not limited to, unrealized gains
and losses on marketable securities, foreign currency
translation adjustments, minimum pension liability adjustments,
and effective January 1, 2001, unrealized gains and losses
on derivative financial instruments.
Pursuant to SFAS No. 133, the Company records deferred
hedge gains and losses on its derivative financial instruments
that qualify as cash flow hedges as other comprehensive income.
|
|
(k) |
Concentrations of Credit Risk |
Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to
concentrations of credit risk, consist primarily of trade
accounts receivable and derivative financial instruments.
Management believes the risk is
F-15
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
limited as the Companys customers represent a broad and
diverse group of energy marketers and end users. In addition,
the Company continually monitors and reviews credit exposure to
its marketing counterparties and letters of credit or other
appropriate security are obtained as considered necessary to
limit the risk of loss. See Note 10 for further discussion.
The Company records reserves for uncollectible accounts on a
specific identification basis since there is not a large volume
of late paying customers. As of December 31, 2004, the
Company had a $59,000 reserve for uncollectible receivables. No
reserve was recorded as of December 31, 2003.
During the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002,
the Company had one customer which accounted for more than 10%
of consolidated revenues. The relevant percentages for this
customer were: (i) for the year ended December 31,
2004 10.2%; (ii) for the year ended
December 31, 2003 20.5%; and (iii) for the
year ended December 31, 2002 27.5%. While this
customer represents a significant percentage of revenues, the
loss of this customer would not have a material adverse impact
on the Companys results of operations.
Environmental expenditures are expensed or capitalized as
appropriate, depending on the nature of the expenditures and
their future economic benefit. Expenditures that related to an
existing condition caused by past operations that do not
contribute to current or future revenue generation are expensed.
Liabilities for these expenditures are recorded on an
undiscounted basis (or a discounted basis when the obligation
can be settled at fixed and determinable amounts) when
environmental assessments or clean-ups are probable and the
costs can be reasonably estimated. For the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, such expenditures were
not significant.
The Company applies the provisions of Accounting Principles
Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees (APB No. 25), and the related interpretations
in accounting for the plan. In accordance with APB No. 25
for fixed rate stock and unit options, compensation is recorded
to the extent the fair value of the stock or unit exceeds the
exercise price of the option at the measurement date.
Compensation costs for fixed awards with pro rata vesting are
recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. In
addition, compensation expense is recorded for variable options
based on the difference between fair value of the stock or unit
and the exercise price of the options at the end of the period.
Compensation expense of $1,029,000, $5,345,000 and $41,000 was
recognized in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The portion of
compensation expense for 2004 and 2003 related to operating
activities was $199,000 and $2,122,000, respectively, and the
remaining expense for the respective years of $830,000 and
$3,223,000 related to general and administrative activities.
F-16
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Had compensation cost for the Company been determined based on
the fair value at the grant date for awards in accordance with
SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based
Compensation, the Companys net income (loss) would
have been as follows (in thousands except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net income (loss), as reported
|
|
$ |
8,700 |
|
|
$ |
13,448 |
|
|
$ |
5,229 |
|
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in
reported net income, net of tax
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
2,380 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of
tax
|
|
|
(477 |
) |
|
|
(2,437 |
) |
|
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
8,599 |
|
|
$ |
13,391 |
|
|
$ |
5,043 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per common share, as reported:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
2.83 |
|
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
Pro forma net income per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
2.81 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
The fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant
using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following
weighted-average assumptions used for grants in 2004, 2003 and
2002:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crosstex Energy, Inc. | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Weighted average dividend yield
|
|
|
5.4 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Weighted average expected volatility
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Weighted average risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
3.26 |
% |
|
|
4.1 |
% |
Weighted average expected life
|
|
|
4.5 years |
|
|
|
3 years |
|
Contractual life
|
|
|
10 years |
|
|
|
3 years |
|
Weighted average of fair value of options granted
|
|
|
$4.76 |
|
|
|
$1.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crosstex Energy, L.P. | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Weighted average dividend yield
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
9.8 |
% |
|
|
10.0 |
% |
Weighted average expected volatility
|
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
24 |
% |
Weighted average risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
3.25 |
% |
|
|
2.65 |
% |
|
|
2.2 |
% |
Weighted average expected life
|
|
|
4.9 years |
|
|
|
4.3 years |
|
|
|
3 years |
|
Contractual life
|
|
|
10 years |
|
|
|
10 years |
|
|
|
10 years |
|
Weighted average of fair value of options granted
|
|
|
$4.00 |
|
|
|
$1.28 |
|
|
|
$0.58 |
|
No Company options were granted to employees, officers or
directors during 2003.
|
|
(n) |
Sales of Securities by Subsidiaries |
The Company recognizes gains and losses in the consolidated
statements of income resulting from subsidiary sales of
additional equity interest, including CELP limited partnership
units, to unrelated parties.
F-17
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
(o) |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 123. SFAS No. 148 amends
SFAS No. 123 and provides alternative methods of
transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method
of accounting for stock-based employee compensation.
SFAS No. 148 also requires prominent disclosures in
both annual and interim financial statements about the method of
accounting for stock-based compensation and the effect of the
method used on reported results. SFAS No. 148 permits
two additional transition methods for entities that adopt the
fair value based method; these methods allow Companies to avoid
the ramp-up effect arising from prospective application of the
fair value based method. This Statement is effective for
financial statements for fiscal years ended after
December 15, 2002. The Partnership has complied with the
disclosure provisions of the Statement in its financial
statements.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123
(Revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, which requires that
compensation related to all stock-based awards, including stock
options, be recognized in the financial statements. This
pronouncement replaces SFAS No. 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and
will be effective beginning July 1, 2005. We have
previously recorded stock compensation pursuant to the intrinsic
value method under APB No. 25, whereby no compensation was
recognized for most stock option awards. We expect that stock
option grants will continue to be a significant part of employee
compensation, and therefore, SFAS No. 123R will have a
significant impact on our financial statements with the
prospective adoption of this accounting method in July 2005.
Although the Company has not determined the impact of SFAS
No. 123R, the pro forma effect of recording compensation
for all stock awards at fair value, utilizing the Black-Scholes
method, is disclosed in (n) Stock-Based Compensation
above.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation
No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an
interpretation of ARB No. 51. In December 2003, the
FASB issued FIN No. 46R which clarified certain issues
identified in FIN 46. FIN No. 46R requires an
entity to consolidate a variable interest entity if it is
designated as the primary beneficiary of that entity even if the
entity does not have a majority of voting interests. A variable
interest entity is generally defined as an entity where its
equity is unable to finance its activities or where the owners
of the entity lack the risk and rewards of ownership. The
provisions of this statement apply at inception for any entity
created after January 31, 2003. For an entity created
before February 1, 2003, the provisions of this
Interpretation must be applied at the beginning of the first
interim or annual period ending after March 15, 2004. In
January 2004, the Partnership adopted FIN No. 46R and
began consolidating its joint venture interest in the Crosstex
DC Gathering J.V. (CDC), previously accounted for using the
equity method of accounting. The consolidated carrying amount
for the joint venture is based on the historical costs of the
assets, liabilities and non-controlling interests of the joint
venture since its formation in January 2003 which approximates
the carrying amount of the assets, liabilities and
non-controlling interests in the consolidated financial
statements as if FIN No. 46R had been effective upon
inception of the joint venture.
In December 2004, the FASB issued Staff Position FAS 109-1
that concluded that the special tax deductions allowed under the
American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 should be accounted for as a
special deduction instead of a tax rate reduction as
provided by SFAS 109. Accordingly, any tax relief the
Company receives under the new tax law will be recorded as a
reduction of current tax when realized, rather than an immediate
reduction to its accrued deferred income tax liability.
|
|
3. |
Public Offerings of Units by CELP and Certain Provisions of
the Partnership Agreement |
|
|
(a) |
Initial Public Offering |
On December 17, 2002, the Partnership completed its initial
public offering of 4,600,000 common units representing limited
partner interests at a price of $10.00 per common unit.
Total proceeds from the sale of the 4,600,000 units were
$46.0 million, before offering costs and underwriting
commissions.
F-18
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
A summary of the proceeds received from the offering and the use
of those proceeds is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds received:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of common units
|
|
$ |
46,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Use of proceeds:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underwriters fees
|
|
$ |
3,220 |
|
|
Professional fees and other offering costs
|
|
|
2,590 |
|
|
Repayment of debt
|
|
|
33,000 |
|
|
Distribution to Crosstex Holdings
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
Working capital
|
|
|
4,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total use of proceeds
|
|
$ |
46,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Crosstex Energy, L.P. partnership agreement contains
specific provisions for the allocation of net earnings and
losses to the partners for purposes of maintaining the partner
capital accounts. Net income is allocated to the general partner
based on incentive distributions earned for the period plus 2%
of remaining net income.
|
|
(b) |
Sale of Additional Common Units |
In September 2003, the Partnership completed a public offering
of 3,450,000 common units at a public offering price of
$17.99 per common unit. The Partnership received net
proceeds of approximately $59.2 million, including an
approximate $1.3 million capital contribution by its
general partner in order to maintain its 2% interest. The net
proceeds were used to repay borrowings outstanding under the
bank credit facility of our operating partnership.
|
|
(c) |
Limitation of Issuance of Additional Common Units |
During the subordination period, the Partnership may issue up to
2,633,000 additional common units or an equivalent number of
securities ranking on a parity with the common units without
obtaining unit-holder approval. The Partnership may also issue
an unlimited number of common units during the subordination
period for acquisitions, capital improvements or debt repayments
that increase cash flow from operations per unit on a pro forma
basis.
The subordination period will end once the Partnership meets the
financial tests in the partnership agreement, but it generally
cannot end before December 31, 2007. When the subordination
period ends, each remaining subordinated unit will convert into
one common unit and the common units will no longer be entitled
to arrearages.
|
|
(e) |
Early Conversion of Subordinated Units |
If the Partnership meets the applicable financial tests in the
partnership agreement for any three consecutive four-quarter
periods ending on or after December 31, 2005, 25% of the
subordinated units will convert to common units. If the
Partnership meets these tests for any three consecutive
four-quarter periods ending on or after December 31, 2006,
an additional 25% of the subordinated units will convert to
common units. The early conversion of the second 25% of the
subordinated units may not occur until at least one year after
the early conversion of the first 25% of the subordinated units.
F-19
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
In accordance with the partnership agreement, the Partnership
must make distributions of 100% of available cash, as defined in
the partnership agreement, within 45 days following the end
of each quarter commencing with the quarter ending on
March 31, 2003. Distributions will generally be made 98% to
the common and subordinated unit-holders and 2% to the general
partner, subject to the payment of incentive distributions as
described below to the extent that certain target levels of cash
distributions are achieved. The Partnerships senior
secured credit facility prohibits the Partnership from declaring
distributions to unitholders if any event of default exists or
would result from the declaration of distributions. See
Note (6) for a description of the bank credit facility
covenants.
Under the quarterly incentive distribution provisions, generally
its general partner is entitled to 13% of amounts the
Partnership distributes in excess of $0.25 per unit, 23% of
the amounts the Partnership distributes in excess of
$0.3125 per unit and 48% of amounts the Partnership
distributes in excess of $0.375 per unit. Incentive
distributions totaling $5,550,000 and $954,000 were earned by
the Company for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively. To the extent there is sufficient available cash,
the holders of common units are entitled to receive the minimum
quarterly distribution of $0.25 per unit, plus arrearages,
prior to any distribution of available cash to the holders of
subordinated units. Subordinated units will not accrue any
arrearages with respect to distributions for any quarter.
|
|
4. |
Significant Asset Purchases and Acquisitions |
On June 6, 2002, CES acquired 70 miles of
then-inactive pipeline from Florida Gas Transmission Company for
$1,474,000 in cash and a $800,000 note payable. On June 7,
2002, CES acquired the Pandale gathering system which is
connected to two treating plants, one of which (the Will-O-Mills
Plant) was half-owned by CES, from Star Field Services for
$2,156,000 in cash. CES purchased the other one-half interest in
the Will-O-Mills Plant on December 30, 2002 for $2,200,000
in cash.
On December 19, 2002, the Partnership acquired the
Vanderbilt system, which consisted of approximately
200 miles of gathering pipeline located near our Gulf Coast
System from an indirect subsidiary of Devon Energy Corporation,
for $12,000,000 in cash.
On June 30, 2003, the Partnership completed the acquisition
of certain assets from Duke Energy Field Services, L.P. for
$68.1 million, including the effect of certain purchase
price adjustments. The assets acquired included: the Mississippi
pipeline system, a 12.4% interest in the Seminole gas processing
plant, the Conroe gas plant and gathering system, the Alabama
pipeline system and two small gathering systems in Louisiana.
The Company has accounted for this acquisition as a business
combination in accordance with SFAS No. 141, Business
Combinations. The Company has utilized the purchase method of
accounting for this acquisition with an acquisition date of
June 30, 2003. The purchase price and allocation thereof is
as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase price to DEFS
|
|
$ |
66,356 |
|
Direct acquisition costs
|
|
|
1,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price
|
|
$ |
68,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets acquired
|
|
$ |
426 |
|
Liabilities assumed
|
|
|
(813 |
) |
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
67,589 |
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price
|
|
$ |
68,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets relate to customer relationships and are
amortized over seven years.
F-20
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
In April 2004, the Partnership acquired, through its
wholly-owned subsidiary Crosstex Louisiana Energy, L.P., the LIG
Pipeline Company and its subsidiaries (LIG Inc., Louisiana
Intrastate Gas Company, L.L.C., LIG Chemical Company, LIG
Liquids Company, L.L.C. and Tuscaloosa Pipeline Company)
(collectively, LIG) from American Electric Power
(AEP) in a negotiated transaction for
$73.7 million. LIG consists of approximately
2,000 miles of gas gathering and transmission systems
located in 32 parishes extending from northwest and
north-central Louisiana through the center of the state to south
and southeast Louisiana. The Partnership financed the
acquisition in April through borrowings under its amended bank
credit facility.
The Company utilized the purchase method of accounting for this
acquisition with an acquisition date of April 1, 2004. The
purchase price and our allocation thereof are as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid to AEP
|
|
$ |
70,509 |
|
Leased assets acquired
|
|
|
451 |
|
Direct acquisition costs
|
|
|
2,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Purchase Price
|
|
$ |
73,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets acquired:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$ |
45,602 |
|
|
Property plant & equipment
|
|
|
87,142 |
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Liabilities assumed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
(51,857 |
) |
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
(8,195 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Purchase Price
|
|
$ |
73,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets relate to customer relationships and are
amortized over three years. The Company also increased its
deferred tax liability by $923,000 during 2004 because the LIG
acquisition caused the Companys estimated future tax rate
to increase from 35% to 36.4% due to the effect of state taxes
in Louisiana.
The purchase price allocation for the LIG acquisition has not
been finalized because the Company is still in the process of
settling pre-acquisition liabilities with AEP.
Operating results for the DEFS assets have been included in the
Statements of Operations since June 30, 2003, and operating
results for the LIG assets have been included in the Statements
of Operations since April 1, 2004. The following unaudited
pro forma results of operations assumes that the DEFS
acquisition and the LIG acquisition occurred on January 1,
2003 (in thousands, except per unit amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma (Unaudited) | |
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Revenue
|
|
$ |
2,108,056 |
|
|
$ |
1,922,028 |
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
8,325 |
|
|
$ |
10,109 |
|
Net income per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
1.87 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
Weighted average common shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
11,849 |
|
|
|
3,486 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
12,899 |
|
|
|
12,271 |
|
F-21
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
5. |
Investment in Limited Partnerships and
Note Receivable |
The Partnership owns a 50% interest in Crosstex Denton County
Gathering, J.V. (CDC). Prior to 2004, the
Partnership accounted for its investment in CDC under the equity
method. Under this method, the Partnership carried its
investments at cost and recorded its equity in net earnings of
the affiliated partnerships as income in other income
(expense) in the consolidated statement of operations, and
distributions received from them were recorded as a reduction in
the Partnerships investment in the affiliated partnership.
In January 2004, the Partnership began consolidating its
investment in CDC pursuant to FIN No. 46R.
In connection with the formation of CDC, the Partnership agreed
to loan the CDC Partner up to $1.5 million for their
initial capital contribution. The loan bears interest at an
annual rate of prime plus 2%. CDC makes payments directly to the
Partnership attributable to CDC Partners 50% share of
distributable cash flow to repay the loan. Any balance remaining
on the note is due in August 2007. The current portion of loan
receivable of $570,000 from the CDC partner is included in
current notes receivable as of December 31, 2004. The
remaining balance of $1,083,000 is included in other non-current
assets as of December 31, 2004.
Until December 31, 2004, the Partnership owned a 7.86%
weighted average interest as the general partner in the five
gathering systems of Crosstex Pipeline Partners, L.P.
(CPP) and a 20.31% interest as a limited partner in
CPP. The Partnership accounted for its investment in CPP under
the equity method for the years ended December 31, 2002,
2003 and 2004 because it exercised significant influence in
operating decisions as a general partner in CPP.
Effective December 31, 2004, the Company acquired all of
the outside limited and general partner interests of CPP for
$5.1 million. This acquisition makes the Company the sole
limited partner and general partner of CPP, so the Company began
consolidating its investment in CPP effective December 31,
2004.
The Company utilized the purchase method of accounting for the
acquisition of these partnership interests as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid
|
|
$ |
5,030 |
|
|
Direct acquisition costs
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price
|
|
$ |
5,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets acquired:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$ |
1,838 |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
5,013 |
|
Liabilities assumed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
(1,648 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price
|
|
$ |
5,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-22
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, long-term debt consisted
of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Acquisition credit facility, interest based on Prime or LIBOR
plus an applicable margin, interest rates at December 31,
2004 and 2003 were 4.99% and 2.92%, respectively
|
|
$ |
33,000 |
|
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
Senior secured notes, weighted average interest rate of 6.95%
and 6.93%, respectively
|
|
|
115,000 |
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
Note payable to Florida Gas Transmission Company
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
148,700 |
|
|
|
60,750 |
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt classified as long-term
|
|
$ |
148,650 |
|
|
$ |
60,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In April 2004, the Partnership amended its $120 million
senior secured credit facility with UBOC (as a lender and
administrative agent) and five other banks to increase the
credit facility to $200 million, consisting of the
following two facilities:
|
|
|
|
|
a $100.0 million senior revolving acquisition
facility; and |
|
|
|
a $100.0 million senior secured revolving working capital
and letter of credit facility. |
The acquisition facility was used for the LIG acquisition and
will be used to finance the acquisition and development of gas
gathering, treating, and processing facilities, as well as
general partnership purposes. At December 31, 2004,
$33.0 million was outstanding under the acquisition
facility, leaving approximately $67.0 available for future
borrowings. The acquisition facility will mature in June 2006,
at which time it will terminate and all outstanding amounts
shall be due and payable. Amounts borrowed and repaid under the
acquisition credit facility may be re-borrowed.
The working capital and letter of credit facility will be used
for ongoing working capital needs, letters of credit,
distributions and general partnership purposes, including future
acquisitions and expansions. At December 31, 2004,
$65.7 million of letters of credit were issued under the
working capital facility, leaving approximately
$34.3 million available for future issuances of letters of
credit and/or cash borrowings. The aggregate amount of
borrowings under the working capital and letter of credit
facility is subject to a borrowing base requirement relating to
the amount of our cash and eligible receivables (as defined in
the credit agreement), and there is a $50.0 million
sub-limit for cash borrowings. This facility will mature in June
2006, at which time it will terminate and all outstanding
amounts shall be due and payable. Amounts borrowed and repaid
under the working capital facility may be re-borrowed. The
Partnership is required to reduce all working capital borrowings
to zero for a period of at least 15 consecutive days once a year.
The Partnerships obligations under the credit facility are
secured by first priority liens on all of its material pipeline,
gas gathering and processing assets, all material working
capital assets and a pledge of all of its equity interests in
certain of its subsidiaries, and ranks pari passu in
right of payment with the senior secured notes. The credit
agreement is guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries. The
Partnership may prepay all loans under the credit facility at
any time without premium or penalty (other than customary LIBOR
breakage costs), subject to certain notice requirements.
Indebtedness under the acquisition facility and the working
capital facility bear interest at the Partnerships option
at the administrative agents reference rate plus 0.25% to
1.5% or LIBOR plus 1.75% to 2.50%. The applicable margin varies
quarterly based on the Partnerships leverage ratio. The
fees charged for
F-23
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
letters of credit range from 1.50% to 1.75% per annum, plus
a fronting fee of 0.125% per annum. The Partnership incurs
quarterly commitment fees based on the unused amount of the
credit facilities.
The credit agreement prohibits the Partnership from declaring
distributions to unit-holders if any event of default, as
defined in the credit agreement, exists or would result from the
declaration of distributions. In addition, the bank credit
facility contains various covenants that, among other
restrictions, limit the Partnerships ability to:
|
|
|
|
|
incur indebtedness; |
|
|
|
grant or assume liens; |
|
|
|
make certain investments; |
|
|
|
sell, transfer, assign or convey assets, or engage in certain
mergers or acquisitions; |
|
|
|
make distributions; |
|
|
|
change the nature of its business; |
|
|
|
enter into certain commodity contracts; |
|
|
|
make certain amendments to the Partnerships
agreement; and |
|
|
|
engage in transactions with affiliates. |
The credit facility contains the following covenants requiring
the Partnership to maintain:
|
|
|
|
|
a maximum ratio of funded debt to consolidated EBITDA (each as
defined in the bank credit facility), measured quarterly on a
rolling four quarter basis, of 3.75 to 1 through March 31,
2004, declining to 3.5 to 1 beginning June 30, 2004, pro
forma for any asset acquisitions; and |
|
|
|
a minimum interest coverage ratio (as defined in the bank credit
facility), measured quarterly on a rolling four quarter basis
equal to 3.50 to 1. |
Each of the following will be an event of default under the bank
credit facility:
|
|
|
|
|
failure to pay any principal, interest, fees, expenses or other
amounts when due; |
|
|
|
failure to observe any agreement, obligation, or covenant in the
credit agreement, subject to cure periods for certain failures; |
|
|
|
certain judgments against us or any of our subsidiaries, in
excess of certain allowances; |
|
|
|
certain ERISA events involving us or our subsidiaries; |
|
|
|
a change in control (as defined in the credit
agreement); and |
|
|
|
the failure of any representation or warranty to be materially
true and correct when made. |
Senior Secured Notes. In June 2003, the
Partnerships operating partnership entered into a master
shelf agreement with an institutional lender pursuant to which
it issued $30.0 million aggregate principal amount of
senior secured notes with an interest rate of 6.95% and a
maturity of seven years. In July 2003, the Partnership issued
$10.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior secured
notes pursuant to the master shelf agreement with an interest
rate of 6.88% and a maturity of seven years. In June 2004, the
master shelf agreement was amended, increasing the amount
issuable under the agreement from $50.0 million to
$125.0 million. In June 2004, the Partnership issued
$75.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior secured
notes with an interest rate of 6.96% and a maturity of ten years.
The notes represent senior secured obligations of the
Partnership and will rank at least pari passu in right of
payment with the bank credit facility. The notes are secured, on
an equal and ratable basis with obligations
F-24
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
of the Partnership under the credit facility, by first priority
liens on all of our material pipeline, gas gathering and
processing assets, all material working capital assets and a
pledge of all our equity interests in certain of our
subsidiaries. The senior secured notes are guaranteed by the
Partnerships subsidiaries.
The initial $40 million of senior secured notes are
redeemable, at the Partnerships option and subject to
certain notice requirements, at a purchase price equal to 100%
of the principal amount together with accrued interest, plus a
make-whole amount determined in accordance with the master shelf
agreement. The $75.0 million senior secured notes issued in
June 2004 provide for a call premium of 103.5% of par beginning
June 2007 through 2013 at rates declining from 103.5% to 100.0%.
The notes are not callable prior to June 2007.
The master shelf agreement relating to the notes contains
substantially the same covenants and events of default as the
bank credit facility.
If an event of default resulting from bankruptcy or other
insolvency events occurs, the senior secured notes will become
immediately due and payable. If any other event of default
occurs and is continuing, holders of at least 50.1% in principal
amount of the outstanding notes may at any time declare all the
notes then outstanding to be immediately due and payable. If an
event of default relating to the nonpayment of principal,
make-whole amounts or interest occurs, any holder of outstanding
notes affected by such event of default may declare all the
notes held by such holder to be immediately due and payable.
The Partnership was in compliance with all debt covenants at
December 31, 2004 and 2003 and expects to be in compliance
with debt covenants for the next twelve months.
Intercreditor and Collateral Agency Agreement. In
connection with the execution of the master shelf agreement in
June 2004, the lenders under the bank credit facility and the
initial purchasers of the senior secured notes entered into an
Intercreditor and Collateral Agency Agreement, which was
acknowledged and agreed to by the Partnership and its
subsidiaries. This agreement appointed Union Bank of California,
N.A. to act as collateral agent and authorized Union Bank to
execute various security documents on behalf of the lenders
under the bank credit facility and the initial purchasers of the
senior secured notes. This agreement specifies various rights
and obligations of lenders under the bank credit facility,
holders of senior secured notes and the other parties thereto in
respect of the collateral securing the Partnerships
obligations under the bank credit facility and the master shelf
agreement.
Other Note Payable. In June 2002, as part of the
purchase price of Florida Gas Transmission Company (FGTC), the
Partnership issued a note payable for $800,000 to FGTC that is
payable in $50,000 annual increments through June 2006 with a
final payment of $600,000 due in June 2007. The note bears
interest payable annually at LIBOR plus 1%.
Maturities: Maturities for the long-term debt as of
December 31, 2004 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
2006
|
|
|
39,520 |
|
2007
|
|
|
10,012 |
|
2008
|
|
|
9,412 |
|
2009
|
|
|
9,412 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
80,294 |
|
Interest Rate Swap. In October 2002, the Partnership
entered into an interest rate swap covering a principal amount
of $20 million for a period of two years. The Partnership
is subject to interest rate risk on its acquisition credit
facility. The interest rate swap reduces this risk by fixing the
LIBOR rate, prior to credit margin, at 2.29%, on
$20 million of related debt outstanding over the term of
the swap agreement which expired on November 1, 2004. The
Company has accounted for this swap as a cash flow hedge of the
variable
F-25
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
interest payments related to the $20 million of the
acquisition credit facility outstanding. Accordingly, unrealized
gains or losses relating to the swap which are recorded in other
comprehensive income will be reclassified from other
comprehensive income to interest expense over the period hedged.
The fair value of the interest rate swap at December 31,
2003 was a $209,000 liability and was included in fair value of
derivative liabilities.
The Company provides for income taxes using the liability
method. Accordingly, deferred taxes are recorded for the
differences between the tax and book basis that will reverse in
future periods (in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Current tax provision
|
|
$ |
347 |
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Deferred tax provision
|
|
|
4,802 |
|
|
|
10,103 |
|
|
|
6,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,149 |
|
|
$ |
10,157 |
|
|
$ |
6,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes is as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Federal income tax at statutory rate (35%)
|
|
$ |
4,848 |
|
|
$ |
8,262 |
|
|
$ |
4,235 |
|
State income taxes, net
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax basis adjustment in Partnership related to issuance of
common units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,895 |
|
|
|
2,620 |
|
Non-deductible expenses
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
Other
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax provision
|
|
$ |
5,149 |
|
|
$ |
10,157 |
|
|
$ |
6,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The principal components of the Companys net deferred tax
liability are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Deferred income tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforward
|
|
$ |
5,224 |
|
|
$ |
3,742 |
|
|
Enron reserve
|
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
2,386 |
|
|
Investment in the Partnership
|
|
|
4,347 |
|
|
|
4,179 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,774 |
|
|
|
10,307 |
|
|
Less: valuation allowance
|
|
|
(4,347 |
) |
|
|
(4,179 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,427 |
|
|
|
6,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant, equipment, and intangible assets
|
|
|
(38,004 |
) |
|
|
(24,913 |
) |
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(273 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38,181 |
) |
|
|
(25,231 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liability
|
|
$ |
(32,754 |
) |
|
$ |
(19,103 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2004, the Company had a net operating loss
carryforward of approximately $14.8 million that expires
from 2021 through 2024. The Company also has various state net
operating loss carryforwards
F-26
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
of approximately $ 0.6 million which will begin expiring in
2016. Management believes that it is more likely than not that
the future results of operations will generate sufficient
taxable income to utilize these net operating loss carryforwards
before they expire. Although the Company has generated net
operating losses in the past and expects to generate a net
operating loss in 2005, the Company expects to have significant
amounts of future taxable income from its investment in the
Partnership, particularly because of the remedial allocations of
income among the unitholders and the allocation of income based
on the Companys incentive distribution rights.
Deferred tax liabilities relating to property, plant, equipment
and intangible assets represent, primarily, the Companys
share of the book basis in excess of tax basis for assets inside
of the Partnership. The Company has also recorded a deferred tax
asset in the amount of $4.3 million relating to the
difference between its book and tax basis of its investment in
the Partnership. Because the Company can only realize this
deferred tax asset upon the liquidation of the Partnership and
to the extent of capital gains, the Company has provided a full
valuation allowance against this deferred tax asset. The
valuation allowance increased $168,000 from 2003 to 2004 due to
the increase in the future expected tax rate from 35% in 2003 to
36.4% in 2004. The increase in the future expected tax rate was
directly related to the provision for the effect of state taxes
on the April 2004 LIG acquisition. A substantial portion of the
Companys assets were located in Texas prior to 2004 and
the state of Texas does not assess a business income tax.
The Partnership sponsors a single employer 401(k) plan for
employees who become eligible upon the date of hire. The
Partnership made year end discretionary contributions to the
plan of $259,000 and $198,000 for the years ended
December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively.
During 2004 the Partnership amended the plan to allow for
contributions to be made at each compensation calculation period
based on the annual discretionary contribution rate.
Contributions to the plan for the year ended December 31,
2004 were $479,000.
|
|
9. |
Employee Incentive Plans |
|
|
(a) |
Long-Term Incentive Plan |
In December 2002, the Partnership adopted a long-term incentive
plan for its employees, directors, and affiliates who perform
services for the Partnership. The plan currently permits the
grant of awards covering an aggregate of 1,400,000 common unit
options and restricted units. The plan is administered by the
compensation committee of the Partnerships board of
directors.
A restricted unit is a phantom unit that entitles
the grantee to receive a common unit upon the vesting of the
phantom unit, or in the discretion of the Compensation
Committee, cash equivalent to the value of a common unit. In
addition, the restricted units will become exercisable upon a
change of control of the Partnership, its general partner, or
the Company.
The restricted units are intended to serve as a means of
incentive compensation for performance and not primarily as an
opportunity to participate in the equity appreciation of the
common units. Therefore, plan participants will not pay any
consideration for the common units they receive and the
Partnership will receive no remuneration for the units.
In May 2003, 96,000 restricted units were issued to senior
management under the long-term incentive plan with an intrinsic
value of $1,247,000. In September 2003, 2,150 restricted units
with an intrinsic value of $39,000 were issued to a director, at
his election, for his 2003 annual director fee. These restricted
units vest over a five-year period and the intrinsic value of
the units is amortized into stock-based compensation expense
F-27
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
over the vesting period. The Company recognized stock-based
compensation expense of $257,000 and $197,000 related to the
amortization of these restricted units in 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
|
|
(c) |
Partnership Unit Options |
Unit options will have an exercise price that, in the discretion
of the compensation committee, may be less than, equal to or
more than the fair market value of the units on the date of
grant. In general, unit options granted will become exercisable
over a period determined by the compensation committee. In
addition, unit options will become exercisable upon a change in
control of the Partnership, or its general partner, or the
Company.
A summary of the unit option activity for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 is provided below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Exercise | |
|
Number | |
|
Exercise | |
|
Number | |
|
Exercise | |
|
|
Units | |
|
Price | |
|
of Units | |
|
Price | |
|
of Units | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Outstanding, beginning of period
|
|
|
643,272 |
|
|
$ |
10.28 |
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
466,296 |
|
|
|
22.52 |
|
|
|
294,772 |
|
|
|
10.61 |
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(39,066 |
) |
|
|
11.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(26,637 |
) |
|
|
15.64 |
|
|
|
(1,500 |
) |
|
|
10.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, end of period
|
|
|
1,043,865 |
|
|
$ |
15.58 |
|
|
|
643,272 |
|
|
$ |
10.28 |
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at end of period
|
|
|
263,078 |
|
|
$ |
10.36 |
|
|
|
143,334 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average fair value of options granted with an exercise
price equal to market price at grant
|
|
|
116,902 |
|
|
$ |
4.91 |
|
|
|
284,020 |
|
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
Weighted average fair value of options granted with an exercise
price less than market price at grant
|
|
|
349,394 |
|
|
$ |
3.70 |
|
|
|
10,752 |
|
|
$ |
3.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes information about outstanding
options as of December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding | |
|
Options Exercisable | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
|
Remaining | |
|
Exercise | |
|
|
|
Exercise | |
Range of Exercise Prices |
|
Number | |
|
Term | |
|
Price | |
|
Number | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
$10.00-$11.63
|
|
|
572,941 |
|
|
|
8.1 Years |
|
|
$ |
10.03 |
|
|
|
253,796 |
|
|
$ |
10.01 |
|
$16.50-$18.25
|
|
|
48,200 |
|
|
|
8.9 Years |
|
|
$ |
17.40 |
|
|
|
6,667 |
|
|
$ |
18.15 |
|
$21.25-$23.90
|
|
|
307,679 |
|
|
|
9.1 Years |
|
|
$ |
21.27 |
|
|
|
2,615 |
|
|
$ |
23.90 |
|
$25.75-$30.00
|
|
|
115,045 |
|
|
|
9.6 Years |
|
|
$ |
27.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,043,865 |
|
|
|
8.6 Years |
|
|
$ |
15.57 |
|
|
|
263,078 |
|
|
$ |
10.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company accounts for option grants in accordance with APB
No. 25, Accounting for Stock issued to Employees and
follows the disclosure only provision of SFAS No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-based Compensation. In September
2003, two directors elected to receive options to
purchase 10,752 common units (in aggregate) in the
Partnership for their 2003 annual director fees. The options
vest over a three-year period with an exercise price of
$11.63 per common unit. Since the exercise price was below
the market price on the
F-28
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
grant date, the Company recorded stock-based compensation of
$27,000 in 2003 to recognize the vesting of a portion of such
options during 2003.
|
|
(d) |
Crosstex Energy, Inc.s Option Plan and Restricted
Stock |
The Company has one stock-based compensation plan, the Crosstex
Energy, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan. The plan currently
permits the grant of awards covering an aggregate of 1,200,000
options for common stock and restricted shares. The plan is
administered by the compensation committee of the Companys
board of directors.
The Company applies the provisions of Accounting Principles
Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees (APB No. 25), and the related interpretations in
accounting for the plan. In accordance with APB No. 25 for
fixed rate options, compensation is recorded to the extent the
fair value of the stock exceeds the exercise price of the option
at the measurement date. Compensation costs for fixed awards
with pro rata vesting are recognized on a straight-line basis
over the vesting period.
Compensation expense is recorded for variable options based on
the difference between fair value of the stock or unit and
exercise price of the options at period end. Compensation
expense of $47,000, $5,041,000 and $41,000 was recognized in
2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, related to the Companys
stock options. As discussed below, the Company modified certain
options during 2003 which accounted for using variable
accounting.
A summary of the status of the 2000 Stock Option Plan as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003, is presented in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Exercise | |
|
Number of | |
|
Exercise | |
|
Number of | |
|
Exercise | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Price | |
|
Shares | |
|
Price | |
|
Shares | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Outstanding, beginning of period
|
|
|
862,390 |
|
|
$ |
5.42 |
|
|
|
1,040,500 |
|
|
$ |
5.39 |
|
|
|
681,000 |
|
|
$ |
5.16 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
43,636 |
|
|
|
25.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
372,500 |
|
|
|
5.95 |
|
|
Cancelled
|
|
|
(8,000 |
) |
|
|
5.13 |
|
|
|
(176,110 |
) |
|
|
5.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(177,642 |
) |
|
|
5.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,000 |
) |
|
|
6.00 |
|
|
|
(13,000 |
) |
|
|
6.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, end of period
|
|
|
720,384 |
|
|
$ |
6.66 |
|
|
|
862,390 |
|
|
$ |
5.42 |
|
|
|
1,040,500 |
|
|
$ |
5.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at end of period
|
|
|
662,083 |
|
|
$ |
5.55 |
|
|
|
711,213 |
|
|
$ |
5.29 |
|
|
|
577,006 |
|
|
$ |
5.18 |
|
Weighted average fair value of options granted with an exercise
price equal to market price at grant
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
4.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
372,500 |
|
|
$ |
1.56 |
|
Weighted average fair value of options granted with an exercise
price less than market price at grant
|
|
|
3,636 |
|
|
$ |
7.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-29
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The following table summarizes information about outstanding
options as of December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding | |
|
Options Exercisable | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
|
Remaining | |
|
Exercise | |
|
|
|
Exercise | |
Range of Exercise Prices |
|
Number | |
|
Term | |
|
Price | |
|
Number | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
$ 5.00-$7.00
|
|
|
666,748 |
|
|
|
0.4 Years |
|
|
$ |
5.38 |
|
|
|
651,780 |
|
|
$ |
5.35 |
|
$10.00
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
0.4 Years |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
|
|
6,667 |
|
|
$ |
10.00 |
|
$19.50
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
9.0 Years |
|
|
$ |
19.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$34.37
|
|
|
3,636 |
|
|
|
9.0 Years |
|
|
$ |
34.37 |
|
|
|
3,636 |
|
|
$ |
34.37 |
|
$40.00
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
9.8 Years |
|
|
$ |
40.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
720,384 |
|
|
|
0.9 Years |
|
|
$ |
6.66 |
|
|
|
662,083 |
|
|
$ |
5.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company modified certain outstanding options attributable to
its common shares in the first quarter of 2003, which allowed
the option holders to elect to be paid in cash for the modified
options based on the fair value of the options. The total number
of its options which have been modified is approximately
364,000. These modified options have been accounted for using
variable accounting as of the option modification date. The
Company accounted for the modified options as variable options
until the holders elected to cash out the options or the
election to cash out the options lapsed. The Company was
responsible for paying the intrinsic value of the options for
the holders who elected to cash out their options.
December 31, 2003 was the last valuation date that a holder
of modified options could elect the cash-out alternative.
Accordingly, effective January 1, 2004, the Company ceased
applying variable accounting to the remaining modified options.
The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of
approximately $5.0 million related to the variable options
for the year ended December 31, 2003.
In 2004, 85,000 restricted shares were issued to members of
management under its long-term incentive plan with an intrinsic
value of $2,579,000. 80,000 of the restricted shares vest over a
five-year period and 5,000 of the restricted shares vest over a
three-year period. The intrinsic value of the restricted shares
is amortized into stock-based compensation expense over the
vesting periods.
|
|
(e) |
Earnings per share and anti-dilutive computations |
Basic earnings per common share was computed by dividing net
income less preferred dividends, by the weighted-average number
of common shares outstanding for the periods presented. The
computation of diluted earnings per common share further assumes
the dilutive effect of common share options, restricted shares
and convertible preferred stock.
In conjunction with the Companys initial public offering
in January 2004, the Company affected a two-for-one split. All
unit amounts for prior periods presented herein have been
restated to reflect this stock split.
F-30
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The following are the share amounts used to compute the basic
and diluted earnings per share for the years ended
December 31, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands, except per-unit
amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Basic earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
11,849 |
|
|
|
3,486 |
|
|
|
3,766 |
|
Dilutive earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
11,849 |
|
|
|
3,486 |
|
|
|
3,766 |
|
|
Dilutive effect of restricted shares
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of exercise of options
|
|
|
706 |
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
Dilutive effect of exercise of preferred stock conversion to
common shares
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
8,212 |
|
|
|
7,360 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive units
|
|
|
12,899 |
|
|
|
12,271 |
|
|
|
11,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All outstanding common shares were included in the computation
of diluted earnings per common share.
|
|
10. |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
The estimated fair value of the Companys financial
instruments has been determined by the Company using available
market information and valuation methodologies. Considerable
judgment is required to develop the estimates of fair value;
thus, the estimates provided below are not necessarily
indicative of the amount the Company could realize upon the sale
or refinancing of such financial instruments (in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
December 31, 2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Carrying | |
|
Fair | |
|
Carrying | |
|
Fair | |
|
|
Value | |
|
Value | |
|
Value | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
22,519 |
|
|
$ |
22,519 |
|
|
$ |
1,479 |
|
|
$ |
1,479 |
|
Trade accounts receivable and accrued revenues
|
|
|
231,153 |
|
|
|
231,153 |
|
|
|
134,755 |
|
|
|
134,755 |
|
Fair value of derivative assets
|
|
|
3,191 |
|
|
|
3,191 |
|
|
|
4,080 |
|
|
|
4,080 |
|
Account receivable from Enron
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
Note receivable
|
|
|
1,653 |
|
|
|
1,653 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
Accounts payable, drafts payable and accrued gas purchases
|
|
|
255,700 |
|
|
|
255,700 |
|
|
|
136,671 |
|
|
|
136,671 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
148,650 |
|
|
|
157,231 |
|
|
|
60,750 |
|
|
|
60,750 |
|
Fair value of derivative liabilities
|
|
|
2,219 |
|
|
|
2,219 |
|
|
|
2,487 |
|
|
|
2,487 |
|
The carrying amounts of the Companys cash and cash
equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable
approximate fair value due to the short-term maturities of these
assets and liabilities. The carrying amount of the account
receivable from Enron approximates the fair value based on the
estimated recoverable value for our claim in its bankruptcy
proceedings as discussed in Note 11. The carrying value for
the note receivable approximates the fair value because this
note earns interest based on the current prime rate.
The Partnerships long-term debt was comprised of
borrowings under a revolving credit facility totaling
$33.0 million and $20.0 million as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, which accrues
interest under a floating interest rate structure. Accordingly,
the carrying value of such indebtedness approximates fair value
for the amounts outstanding under the credit facility. As of
December 31, 2004, the Company also had borrowings totaling
$115.0 million under senior secured notes with a weighted
average interest rate of 6.95%. The fair value of these
borrowings as of December 31, 2004 was adjusted to reflect
to current market interest rate for such borrowings as of
December 31, 2004.
F-31
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The fair value of derivative contracts included in assets or
liabilities represents the amount at which the instruments could
be exchanged in a current arms-length transaction.
The Company manages its exposure to fluctuations in commodity
prices by hedging the impact of market fluctuations. Swaps are
used to manage and hedge prices and location risk related to
these market exposures. Swaps are also used to manage margins on
offsetting fixed-price purchase or sale commitments for physical
quantities of natural gas and NGLs.
The fair value of derivative assets and liabilities, excluding
the interest rate swap, are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Fair value of derivative assets current
|
|
$ |
3,025 |
|
|
$ |
4,080 |
|
Fair value of derivative assets long term
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of derivative liabilities current
|
|
|
(2,085 |
) |
|
|
(2,278 |
) |
Fair value of derivative liabilities long term
|
|
|
(134 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net fair value of derivatives
|
|
$ |
972 |
|
|
$ |
1,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Set forth below is the summarized notional amount and terms of
all instruments held for price risk management purposes at
December 31, 2004 (all quantities are expressed in British
Thermal Units). The remaining term of the contracts extend no
later than October 2007, with no single contract longer than
6 months. The Companys counterparties to derivative
contracts include BP Corporation, UBS Energy, and Total
Gas & Power. As discussed in note 2, changes in
the fair value of the Companys derivatives related to
Producer Services gas marketing activities are recorded in
earnings in the period the transaction is entered into. The
effective portion of changes in the fair value of cash flow
hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income
until the related anticipated future cash flow is recognized in
earnings. Fair value hedges and their underlying physical are
marked to market and the changes in their fair value are
recorded in earnings as profit or loss on energy trading
contracts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
| |
|
|
Total | |
|
|
|
Remaining Term | |
|
|
Transaction Type |
|
Volume | |
|
Pricing Terms |
|
of Contracts | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash Flow Hedge:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas swaps cash flow hedge
|
|
|
2,088,000 |
|
|
Fixed prices ranging from $5.66 to $7.07 settling against
various Inside FERC Index prices |
|
|
January 2005 - December 2005 |
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
Natural gas swaps cash flow hedge
|
|
|
(3,438,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
January 2005 - December 2005 |
|
|
$ |
(164 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total natural gas swaps cash flow hedge
|
|
$ |
(95 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas liquids (NGLS) swaps cash flow hedge
|
|
|
(1,633,716 |
) |
|
Fixed prices ranging from $0.5142 to $1.115 settling against Mt.
Belvieu Average of daily postings (non-TET) |
|
|
January 2005 - March 2005 |
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total NGL swaps cash flow hedge
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-32
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
| |
|
|
Total | |
|
|
|
Remaining Term | |
|
|
Transaction Type |
|
Volume | |
|
Pricing Terms |
|
of Contracts | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Mark to Market Derivatives:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swing swaps
|
|
|
3,209,690 |
|
|
Prices ranging from Inside FERC Index less $0.525 to Inside FERC
Index plus $0.0075 settling against various Inside FERC Index
prices |
|
|
January 2005 - March 2005 |
|
|
$ |
(31 |
) |
|
Swing swaps
|
|
|
(1,214,921 |
) |
|
|
|
|
January 2005 - March 2005 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total swing swaps mark to market hedges
|
|
$ |
(38 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical offset to swing swap transactions
|
|
|
1,214,921 |
|
|
Prices ranging from Inside FERC Index less $0.01 to Inside FERC
Index settling against various Inside FERC Index prices |
|
|
January 2005 - March 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical offset to swing swap transactions
|
|
|
(3,209,690 |
) |
|
|
|
|
January 2005 - March 2005 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total physical offset to swing swaps
|
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third party on-system financial swaps
|
|
|
3,460,000 |
|
|
Fixed prices ranging from $4.83 to $7.225 settling against
various Inside FERC Index prices |
|
|
January 2005 - October 2007 |
|
|
$ |
(1,254 |
) |
|
Third party on-system financial swaps
|
|
|
(720,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
January 2005 - October 2007 |
|
|
$ |
439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total third party on-system financial swaps
|
|
$ |
(815 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical offset to third party on-system transactions
|
|
|
420,000 |
|
|
Fixed prices ranging from $4.675 to $6.93 settling against
various Inside FERC Index prices |
|
|
January 2005 - October 2007 |
|
|
$ |
(242 |
) |
|
Physical offset to third party on-system transactions
|
|
|
(3,160,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
January 2005 - October 2007 |
|
|
$ |
1,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total physical offset to marketing trading transactions swaps
|
|
$ |
1,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketing trading financial swaps
|
|
|
(450,000 |
) |
|
Fixed prices of $5.945 settling against Inside FERC Index Texas
Eastern E. TX prices |
|
|
January 2005 - March 2005 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total marketing trading financial swaps
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical offset to marketing trading transactions
|
|
|
450,000 |
|
|
Fixed prices of $5.855 settling against Inside FERC Index Texas
Eastern E. TX prices |
|
|
January 2005 - March 2005 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total physical offset to marketing trading transactions swaps
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-33
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
| |
|
|
Total | |
|
|
|
Remaining Term | |
|
|
Transaction Type |
|
Volume | |
|
Pricing Terms |
|
of Contracts | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Natural gas swaps
|
|
|
(85,000 |
) |
|
Fixed prices ranging from $9.335 to $9.38 settling against
various Inside FERC Index prices |
|
|
February 2005 |
|
|
$ |
774 |
|
|
|
$ |
774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total natural gas swaps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On all transactions where the Company is exposed to counterparty
risk, the Company analyzes the counterpartys financial
condition prior to entering into an agreement, establishes
limits, and monitors the appropriateness of these limits on an
ongoing basis.
Assets and liabilities related to Producer Services that are
accounted for as energy trading contracts are included in the
fair value of derivative assets and liabilities. The Company
estimates the fair value of all of its energy trading contracts
using prices actively quoted. The estimated fair value of energy
trading contracts by maturity date was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity Periods | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Less than | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
One Year | |
|
One to Two Years | |
|
Two to Three Years | |
|
Total Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
|
|
Account Receivable from Enron |
On December 2, 2001, Enron Corp. and certain subsidiaries,
including Enron North America Corp. (Enron), each
filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of
Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. The Company
has allowed unsecured claims in the Enron bankruptcy matter
which total approximately $7.8 million. The Company has
written these claims down to $1.3 million at
December 31, 2004, which is the estimate of recoverable
value pursuant to the bankruptcy plan as confirmed by the
bankruptcy court in July 2004.
|
|
12. |
Transactions with Related Parties |
The Partnership treats gas for, and purchases gas from, Camden
Resources, Inc. (Camden). Camden is an affiliate of the
Partnership by way of equity investments made by Yorktown in
Camden. During the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and
2002, the Partnership purchased natural gas from Camden in the
amount of approximately $38.4 million, $8.4 million
and $10.1 million, respectively, and received approximately
$2.4 million, $190,000 and $399,000 in treating fees from
Camden.
|
|
|
Crosstex Pipeline Partners, L.P. |
During the three years ended December 31, 2004, the
Partnership was the general partner and a limited partner in CPP
as discussed in Note 5. The Partnership had related-party
transactions with CPP, as summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
During the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002,
the Partnership bought natural gas from CPP in the amount of
approximately $11.6 million, $8.2 million and
$3.4 million and paid for transportation of approximately
$51,000, $41,000 and $27,500, respectively, to CPP. |
F-34
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
During the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002,
the Partnership received a management fee from CPP in the amount
of approximately $125,000, $125,000 and $125,000 respectively. |
|
|
|
During the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002,
the Partnership received distributions from CPP in the amount of
approximately $159,000, $104,000 and $90,000, respectively. |
|
|
13. |
Commitments and Contingencies |
The following table summarizes our remaining non-cancelable
future payments under operating leases for leased office space
and office and field equipment with initial or remaining
non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
$ |
1,817 |
|
2006
|
|
|
1,522 |
|
2007
|
|
|
1,398 |
|
2008
|
|
|
1,261 |
|
2009
|
|
|
1,199 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
1,518 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease rental expense for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 was approximately
$2,849,000, $1,812,000 and $951,000, respectively.
During 2004 the Company leased approximately 15 of its treating
plants to customers under operating leases. The initial terms on
these leases are generally 24 months at which time the
leases revert to 30-day cancellable leases. As of
December 31, 2004, the Company only had four treating
plants under operating leases with remaining non-cancellable
lease terms in excess of one year. The future minimum lease
rentals are $517,000 and $332,000 for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2006, respectively. These leased
treating plants have a cost of $3,792,000 and accumulated
depreciation of $442,000 as of December 31, 2004.
|
|
(c) |
Employment Agreements |
Certain members of management of the Company are parties to
employment contacts with the general partner. The employment
agreements provide each member of senior management with
severance payments in certain circumstances and prohibit each
such person from competing with the general partner or its
affiliates for a certain period of time following the
termination of such persons employment.
The Partnership acquired two assets from DEFS in June 2003 that
have environmental contamination, including a gas plant in
Montgomery County near Conroe, Texas and a compressor station
near Cadeville, Louisiana. At both of these sites, contamination
from historical operations has been identified at levels that
exceed the applicable state action levels. Consequently, site
investigation and/or remediation are underway to address those
impacts. The remediation cost for the Conroe plant site is
currently estimated to be approximately $3.2 million, and
the remediation cost for the Cadeville site is currently
estimated to be approximately $1.2 million. Under the
purchase agreement, DEFS has retained liability for cleanup of
both the Conroe and Cadeville sites. Moreover, DEFS has entered
into an agreement with a third-party company pursuant to which
the remediation costs associated with the Conroe site have been
assumed by this third-party
F-35
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
company that specializes in remediation work. In addition,
effective September 1, 2004, the Partnership sold its
Cadeville assets, including the compressor station and gathering
system, subject to the retained DEFS indemnity, to a third
party. The Company does not expect to incur any material
environmental liability associated with the Conroe or Cadeville
sites.
The Partnership acquired LIG Pipeline Company and its
subsidiaries on April 1, 2004. Contamination from
historical operations has been identified at a number of sites
within the acquired properties. The seller, AEP, has indemnified
the Partnership for these identified sites. Moreover, AEP has
entered into an agreement with a third-party company pursuant to
which the remediation costs associated with these sites have
been assumed by this third-party company that specializes in
remediation work. The Company does not expect to incur any
material liability with these sites. The Partnership has
disclosed these deficiencies to Louisiana Department of
Environmental Quality and is working with the department to
correct permit conditions and address modifications to
facilities to bring them into compliance. The Company does not
expect to incur any material environmental liability associated
with these issues.
The Partnership is involved in various litigation and
administrative proceedings arising in the normal course of
business. In the opinion of management, any liabilities that may
result from these claims would not individually or in the
aggregate have a material adverse effect on its financial
position or results of operations.
In May 2003, four landowner groups filed suit against us in the
267th Judicial District Court in Victoria County, Texas seeking
damages related to the expiration of an easement for a segment
of one of our pipelines located in Victoria County, Texas. In
1963, the original owners of the land granted an easement for a
term of 35 years, and the prior owner of the pipeline
failed to renew the easement. The Partnership filed a
condemnation counterclaim in the district court suit and it
filed, in a separate action in the county court, a condemnation
suit seeking to condemn a 1.38-mile long easement across the
land. Pursuant to condemnation procedures under the Texas
Property Code, three special commissioners were appointed to
hold a hearing to determine the amount of the landowners
damages. In August 2004, a hearing was held and the special
commissioners awarded damages to the current landowners in the
amount of $877,500. The Partnership has timely objected to the
award of the special commissioners and the condemnation case
will now be tried in the county court. The damages award by the
special commissioners will have no effect and cannot be
introduced as evidence in the trial. The county court will
determine the amount that the Partnership will pay the current
landowners for an easement across their land and will determine
whether or not and to what extent the current landowners are
entitled to recover any damages for the time period that there
was not an easement for the pipeline on their land. Under the
Texas Property Code, in order to maintain possession of and
continued use of the pipeline until the matter has been resolved
in the county court, the Partnership was required to post bonds
and cash, each totaling the amount of $877,500, which is the
amount of the special commissioners award. The Company is not
able to predict the ultimate outcome of this matter.
In March 2005, the Company has received a claim of approximately
$700,000 for damages and lost profits from one of its customers.
The claim relates to an October 2004 incident in which natural
gas liquids, which can drop out of the gas stream in pipelines
and tend to clog the lines, were being removed from one of the
companys lines pursuant to normal operating procedures.
Some of the liquids may have inadvertently been diverted to the
customers facilities. The Company has no basis at this
time to evaluate the merits of the customers claim or to
reasonably estimate any potential liability it may have.
|
|
(a) |
Convertible Preferred Stock |
The Company has authorized 3,500,000 shares of Convertible
Preferred Stock A, 1,000,000 shares of
Convertible Preferred Stock B and
3,000,000 shares of Convertible Preferred Stock
C, all shares with
F-36
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
$.01 par values. At December 31, 2003 the Company had
2,579,743 shares of Convertible Preferred Stock
A issued and outstanding. At December 31, 2003 the Company
had 523,899 shares of Convertible Preferred
Stock B issued and outstanding. At December 31,
2003 the Company had 1,020,000 shares of Convertible
Preferred Stock C Shares issued and outstanding. All
preferred shares accrued dividends at a rate of 7.5% per
year.
In January 2004, the Company converted all its preferred stock
to common stock in conjunction with its initial public offering
discussed in Note 1(b).
The Company has authorized 19,000,000 shares of common
stock at $.01 par value. At December 31, 2004 and 2003
the Company had 12,254,246 and 1,743,032 shares,
respectively, issued and outstanding. In January 2004, the
Company made a two-for-one stock split in conjunction with its
initial public offering discussed in Note 1(b).
The Company paid annual common dividends of $1.37, $0 and $0 per
share for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively.
In 2000, and 2003, shares of common stock and preferred stock
were sold to certain members of management in return for notes
receivable. The notes receivable were guaranteed by the related
stock and bore interest. The common stock and preferred stock
sold to management were sold at fair value as evidenced by the
price paid by third parties. Accordingly, no compensation
expense was recorded on the stock sold to management. The
stockholder notes receivable were reflected as a reduction to
stockholders equity.
In January 2004, $4.9 million in stockholder notes
receivable were repaid in conjunction with the Companys
initial public offering discussed in Note 1(b) and the
remaining notes receivable were repaid in December 2004.
Identification of operating segments is based principally upon
differences in the types and distribution channel of products.
The Companys reportable segments consist of Midstream and
Treating. The Midstream division consists of the Companys
natural gas gathering and transmission operations and includes
the Mississippi System, the Conroe System, the Gulf Coast
System, the Corpus Christi System, the Gregory gathering system
located around the Corpus Christi area, the Arkoma System in
Oklahoma, the Vanderbilt System located in south Texas, the LIG
pipelines and processing plants located in Louisiana, and
various other small systems. Also included in the Midstream
division are the Companys Producer Services operations.
The operations in the Midstream segment are similar in the
nature of the products and services, the nature of the
production processes, the type of customer, the methods used for
distribution of products and services and the nature of the
regulatory environment. The Treating division generates fees
from its plants either through volume-based treating contracts
or though fixed monthly payments. Included in the Treating
division are four gathering systems that are connected to the
treating plants and the Seminole plant located in Gaines County,
Texas. During 2004, management decided that the Seminole plant,
which was acquired in June 2003, should be included in the
Treating division. Therefore, the 2003 segment information has
been adjusted to reflect this reclassification.
The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same
as those described in note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements. The Company evaluates the performance of
its operating segments based on earnings before gain or issuance
of units by CELP, income taxes, interest of non-controlling
partners in CELPs net income and accounting changes, and
after an allocation of corporate expenses. Corporate
F-37
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
expenses and stock based compensation are allocated to the
segments on a pro rata basis based on the number of employees
within the segments. Interest expense is allocated on a pro rata
basis based on segment assets. Intersegment sales are at cost.
Summarized financial information concerning the Companys
reportable segments is shown in the following table. There are
no other significant non-cash items.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream | |
|
Treating | |
|
Totals | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Year ended December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$ |
1,948,021 |
|
|
$ |
30,755 |
|
|
$ |
1,978,776 |
|
|
Intersegment sales
|
|
|
6,360 |
|
|
|
(6,360 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
7,759 |
|
|
|
1,356 |
|
|
|
9,115 |
|
|
Stock based compensation
|
|
|
844 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
15,762 |
|
|
|
7,272 |
|
|
|
23,034 |
|
|
Segment profit
|
|
|
18,513 |
|
|
|
3,575 |
|
|
|
22,088 |
|
|
Segment assets
|
|
|
516,254 |
|
|
|
90,514 |
|
|
|
606,768 |
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
20,843 |
|
|
|
25,141 |
|
|
|
45,984 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$ |
989,697 |
|
|
$ |
23,966 |
|
|
$ |
1,013,663 |
|
|
Intersegment sales
|
|
|
6,893 |
|
|
|
(6,893 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
2,464 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
3,103 |
|
|
Stock based compensation
|
|
|
4,276 |
|
|
|
1,069 |
|
|
|
5,345 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
9,623 |
|
|
|
3,919 |
|
|
|
13,542 |
|
|
Segment profit
|
|
|
8,214 |
|
|
|
2,212 |
|
|
|
10,426 |
|
|
Segment assets
|
|
|
300,076 |
|
|
|
70,409 |
|
|
|
370,485 |
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
28,728 |
|
|
|
10,275 |
|
|
|
39,003 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2002:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$ |
437,432 |
|
|
$ |
14,817 |
|
|
$ |
452,249 |
|
|
Intersegment sales
|
|
|
4,073 |
|
|
|
(4,073 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
2,039 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
2,381 |
|
|
Impairments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,175 |
|
|
|
4,175 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
5,738 |
|
|
|
2,007 |
|
|
|
7,745 |
|
|
Segment profit (loss)
|
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
|
(1,055 |
) |
|
|
418 |
|
|
Segment assets
|
|
|
206,393 |
|
|
|
35,031 |
|
|
|
241,424 |
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
11,154 |
|
|
|
3,391 |
|
|
|
14,545 |
|
F-38
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
16. |
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) |
Summarized unaudited quarterly financial data is presented below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First | |
|
Second | |
|
Third | |
|
Fourth | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(in thousands, except per share amount) | |
2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
325,358 |
|
|
$ |
515,531 |
|
|
$ |
508,884 |
|
|
$ |
629,003 |
|
|
$ |
1,978,776 |
|
Operating income(1)
|
|
|
6,514 |
|
|
|
7,950 |
|
|
|
7,461 |
|
|
|
8,476 |
|
|
|
30,401 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
2,197 |
|
|
|
2,416 |
|
|
|
1,680 |
|
|
|
2,407 |
|
|
|
8,700 |
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
250,570 |
|
|
$ |
229,252 |
|
|
$ |
283,198 |
|
|
$ |
250,643 |
|
|
$ |
1,013,663 |
|
Operating income
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
3,631 |
|
|
|
4,047 |
|
|
|
5,067 |
|
|
|
13,350 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
1,091 |
|
|
|
11,376 |
(1) |
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
13,448 |
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
|
(0.25 |
) |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
3.01 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
2.83 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
|
(0.25 |
) |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
0.92 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Included in the 2003 third quarter results is an
$18.4 million (before taxes) gain related to the issuance
of additional common units in the Partnerships September
2003 follow-on offering. |
F-39
SCHEDULE I
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC. (PARENT COMPANY)
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
ASSETS |
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
16,709 |
|
|
$ |
1,313 |
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
16,881 |
|
|
|
1,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in the Partnership
|
|
|
83,916 |
|
|
|
88,748 |
|
Investment in subsidiary
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
|
|
7,459 |
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
102,285 |
|
|
$ |
98,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred dividend payable
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,471 |
|
|
Payable to the Partnership
|
|
|
591 |
|
|
|
886 |
|
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
4,407 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
24,749 |
|
|
|
19,103 |
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
72,593 |
|
|
|
68,934 |
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
4,214 |
|
|
|
7,549 |
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,500 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
76,933 |
|
|
|
74,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
102,285 |
|
|
$ |
98,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of
Crosstex Energy, Inc. included in this report.
F-40
SCHEDULE I (Continued)
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC. (PARENT COMPANY)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands except share data) | |
Operating income and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from investment in the Partnership
|
|
$ |
15,754 |
|
|
$ |
10,045 |
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
|
(Loss) from investment in subsidiary
|
|
|
(1,044 |
) |
|
|
(1,252 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(1,068 |
) |
|
|
(3,542 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
13,614 |
|
|
|
5,251 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
335 |
|
|
Other expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income and expense
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
235 |
|
|
Income before gain on issuance of units by the Partnership and
income taxes
|
|
|
13,687 |
|
|
|
5,245 |
|
|
|
319 |
|
|
Gain on issuance of units in the Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,360 |
|
|
|
11,781 |
|
|
Income tax provision expense
|
|
|
(4,987 |
) |
|
|
(10,157 |
) |
|
|
(6,871 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
8,700 |
|
|
$ |
13,448 |
|
|
$ |
5,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
2.83 |
|
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of
Crosstex Energy, Inc. included in this report.
F-41
SCHEDULE I (Continued)
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC. (PARENT COMPANY)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
8,700 |
|
|
$ |
13,448 |
|
|
$ |
5,229 |
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flow
provided by (used in) operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from investment in the Partnership
|
|
|
(15,754 |
) |
|
|
(10,045 |
) |
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
|
Loss from investment in subsidiary
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
|
|
1,252 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
Deferred taxes
|
|
|
4,992 |
|
|
|
10,103 |
|
|
|
6,871 |
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
Gain on issuance of units in the Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,360 |
) |
|
|
(11,781 |
) |
|
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
(539 |
) |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(333 |
) |
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
(1,420 |
) |
|
|
(2,961 |
) |
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in the Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,263 |
) |
|
|
(14,000 |
) |
|
Distributions from the Partnership
|
|
|
21,184 |
|
|
|
9,872 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
Dividends from subsidiary
|
|
|
4,927 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
26,111 |
|
|
|
8,746 |
|
|
|
(11,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of common and preferred stock
|
|
|
5,262 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options
|
|
|
949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in shareholder note receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(473 |
) |
|
Preferred dividends paid
|
|
|
(3,603 |
) |
|
|
(3,134 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Common dividends paid
|
|
|
(11,903 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redemptions of stock options for cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,378 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
(9,295 |
) |
|
|
(6,972 |
) |
|
|
13,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
15,396 |
|
|
|
(1,187 |
) |
|
|
2,500 |
|
Cash, beginning of year
|
|
|
1,313 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, end of year
|
|
$ |
16,709 |
|
|
$ |
1,313 |
|
|
$ |
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of
Crosstex Energy, Inc. included in this report.
F-42
SCHEDULE II
CROSSTEX ENERGY, INC.
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Balance at | |
|
Charged to | |
|
Charged to | |
|
|
|
Balance | |
|
|
Beginning | |
|
Costs and | |
|
Other | |
|
|
|
at End of | |
|
|
of Period | |
|
Expenses | |
|
Accounts | |
|
Deductions | |
|
Period | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Year Ended December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For doubtful receivables classified as non-current assets
|
|
$ |
6,931 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(6,931 |
)(b) |
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For doubtful receivables classified as non-current assets
|
|
|
5,776 |
|
|
|
1,155 |
(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,931 |
|
Year Ended December 31, 2002:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For doubtful receivables classified as non-current assets
|
|
|
5,776 |
(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,776 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Allowance for doubtful receivables on energy trading contracts
related to natural gas marketing, substantially all of which
relates to estimated losses from Enron claims. See Note 11
to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
(b) |
|
The allowance for doubtful receivables for the Enron claims was
written off against the receivable balance in 2004 pursuant to
the Companys allowed claim in Enrons bankruptcy
proceedings. |
F-43
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
.1 |
|
|
|
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Crosstex Energy, Inc.
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to Crosstex
Energy, Inc.s Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the
year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
3 |
.2 |
|
|
|
Restated Bylaws of Crosstex Energy, Inc. (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 3.2 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s
Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended
December 31, 2003). |
|
3 |
.3 |
|
|
|
Certificate of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy, L.P.
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-97779). |
|
3 |
.4 |
|
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of
Crosstex Energy, L.P., dated as of March 29, 2004
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.2 to Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended March 31, 2004, file
No. 000-50067). |
|
3 |
.5 |
|
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Agreement of
Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy, L.P., dated as of
April 1, 2004 (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 3.3 to Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2004, file No. 000-50067). |
|
3 |
.6 |
|
|
|
Certificate of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy Services,
L.P. (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.3 to
Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Registration Statement on
Form S-1, file No. 333-97779). |
|
3 |
.7 |
|
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of
Crosstex Energy Services, L.P., dated as of April 1, 2004
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.5 to Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended March 31, 2004, file No. 000-50067). |
|
3 |
.8 |
|
|
|
Certificate of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy GP, L.P.
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.5 to Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-97779). |
|
3 |
.9 |
|
|
|
Agreement of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy GP, L.P.,
dated as of July 12, 2002 (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 3.6 to Crosstex Energy L.P.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-97779). |
|
3 |
.10 |
|
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Crosstex Energy GP, LLC
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.7 from Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-97779). |
|
3 |
.11 |
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of
Crosstex Energy GP, LLC, dated as of December 17, 2002
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.8 from Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-106927). |
|
3 |
.12 |
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Formation of Crosstex
Holdings GP, LLC (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 3.11 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-110095). |
|
3 |
.13 |
|
|
|
Limited Liability Company Agreement of Crosstex Holdings GP,
LLC, dated as of October 27, 2003 (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 3.12 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, file
No. 333-110095). |
|
3 |
.14 |
|
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Crosstex Holdings LP, LLC
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.13 to Crosstex
Energy, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-110095). |
|
3 |
.15 |
|
|
|
Limited Liability Company Agreement of Crosstex Holdings LP,
LLC, dated as of November 4, 2003 (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 3.14 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, file
No. 333-110095). |
|
3 |
.16 |
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Limited Partnership of
Crosstex Holdings, L.P. (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 3.15 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-110095). |
|
3 |
.17 |
|
|
|
Agreement of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Holdings, L.P.,
dated as of November 4, 2003 (incorporated by reference
from Exhibit 3.16 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, file
No. 333-110095). |
|
4 |
.1 |
|
|
|
Specimen Certificate representing shares of common stock
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.1 to Crosstex
Energy, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-110095). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number | |
|
|
|
Description |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
.1 |
|
|
|
Omnibus Agreement dated December 17, 2002, among Crosstex
Energy, Inc. and certain other parties (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 10.5 to Crosstex Energy, L.P.s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2002, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.2 |
|
|
|
Form of Indemnity Agreement (Incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.2 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.3 |
|
|
|
Crosstex Energy GP, LLC Long-Term Incentive Plan dated
July 12, 2002 (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.4 to Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, file
No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.4 |
|
|
|
Agreement Regarding 2003 Registration Rights Agreement and
Termination of Stockholders Agreement, dated
October 27, 2003 (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.4 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.5 |
|
|
|
Crosstex Energy, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan dated
December 31, 2003 (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.5 to Crosstex Energy, Inc.s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.6 |
|
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 21, 2003
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.6 to Crosstex
Energy, Inc.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.7 |
|
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated
November 26, 2002, among Crosstex Energy Services, L.P.,
Union Bank of California, N.A. and certain other parties
(incorporated reference from Exhibit 10.1 to Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2002, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.8 |
|
|
|
First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
dated as of June 3, 2003, among Crosstex Energy Services, L.P.,
Union Bank of California, N.A. and certain other parties
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2 from Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Registration Statement on Form S-1, file
No. 333-106927). |
|
10 |
.9 |
|
|
|
Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2003, among Crosstex Energy
Services, L.P., Union Bank of California, N.A. and certain other
parties (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.3 to Crosstex
Energy, L.P.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2003, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.10 |
|
|
|
Third Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement,
dated as of April 1, 2004, by and among Crosstex Energy
Services, L.P., Union Bank of California, N.A. and certain other
parties (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to Crosstex
Energy, LP.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended March 31, 2004, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.11 |
|
|
|
Fourth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, dated as of June 18, 2004, by and among Crosstex
Energy Services, L.P., Union Bank of California, N.A. and
certain other parties (incorporated by reference from Exhibit
10.1 to Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004, file No.
000-50067). |
|
10 |
.12 |
|
|
|
$50,000,000 Senior Secured Notes Master Shelf Agreement, dated
as of June 3, 2003 (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.3 from Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-106927). |
|
10 |
.13 |
|
|
|
Letter Amendment No. 1 to Master Shelf Agreement, dated as of
April 1, 2004, among Crosstex Energy Services, L.P., Prudential
Investment Management, Inc., The Prudential Insurance Company of
America and Pruco Life Insurance Company (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 10.2 to Crosstex Energy, L.P.s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2004, file No. 000- 50067). |
|
10 |
.14 |
|
|
|
Letter Amendment No. 2 to Master Shelf Agreement, dated as of
June 18, 2004, among Crosstex Energy Services, L.P., Prudential
Investment Management, Inc., The Prudential Insurance Company of
America and Pruco Life Insurance Company (incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 10.2 to Crosstex Energy, LP.s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2004, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.15 |
|
|
|
First Contribution, Conveyance and Assumption Agreement dated
November 27, 2002, among Crosstex Energy, L.P. and certain
other parties (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2
to Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2002, file No. 000-50067). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number | |
|
|
|
Description |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
.16 |
|
|
|
Closing Contribution, Conveyance and Assumption Agreement dated
December 11, 2002, among Crosstex Energy, L.P. and certain other
parties (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.3 to
Crosstex Energy, L.P.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2002, file No. 000-50067). |
|
10 |
.17 |
|
|
|
Crosstex Energy Holdings Inc. 2000 Stock Option Plan
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.14 to Crosstex
Energy, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
file No. 333-110095). |
|
21 |
.1* |
|
|
|
List of Subsidiaries. |
|
23 |
.1* |
|
|
|
Consent of KPMG LLP. |
|
31 |
.1* |
|
|
|
Certification of the principal executive officer. |
|
31 |
.2* |
|
|
|
Certification of the principal financial officer. |
|
32 |
.1* |
|
|
|
Certification of the principal executive officer and the
principal financial officer of the Company pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350. |
|
|
|
As required by Item 14(a)(3), this Exhibit is
identified as a compensatory benefit plan or arrangement |