Back to GetFilings.com
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
|
|
|
(Mark One) |
|
|
þ
|
|
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
|
|
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 |
|
o
|
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number: 0-18805
ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware |
|
94-3086355 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
|
303 Velocity Way, Foster City, CA
(Address of principal executive offices) |
|
94404
(Zip Code) |
(650) 357- 3500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
None.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject
to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not
contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated
filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). Yes þ No o
The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common
equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant computed by
reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold
on June 30, 2004.
Common Stock, $.01 par value: $841,448,848**
The number of shares outstanding of each of the
registrants classes of common stock as of
February 22, 2005.
Common Stock, $.01 par value: 54,041,689
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the definitive Proxy Statement to be delivered to
stockholders in connection with the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders to be held on June 2, 2005 are incorporated by
reference into Part III hereof.
|
|
** |
Based upon the last trade price of the Common Stock reported on
the Nasdaq National Market on June 30, 2004. Excludes
approximately 24,052,644 shares of common stock held by
Directors, Officers and holders known to the Registrant to hold
5% or more of the Registrants outstanding Common Stock on
December 31, 2004. Exclusion of shares held by any person
should not be construed to indicate that such person possesses
the power, direct or indirect, to direct or cause the direction
of the management or policies of the Registrant, or that such
person is controlled by or under common control with the
Registrant. |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
This Annual Report on Form 10-K includes certain registered
trademarks and tradenames of Electronics for Imaging, Inc., its
subsidiaries (collectively, EFI or the
Company) and others. Auto-Count, ColorCal, ColorWise,
Command WorkStation, EDOX, EFI, Fiery, the Fiery logo,
MicroPress, Printcafe, PrinterSite, Prograph, Proteus, Spot-On,
Bestcolor, AutoCal, Digital StoreFront, DocStream, Fiery Link,
FreeForm, Hagen OA, Intelligent Device Management, Logic,
OneFlow, PrintFlow, PrintMe, PrintSmith Site, PrintSmith, PSI
Flexo, PSI, SendMe, Splash, VisualCal, the EFI logo, Essential
to Print, Best, the Best logo, Colorproof, PhotoXposure,
Remoteproof, and Screenproof are trademarks of the Company. All
other terms and product names may be registered trademarks or
trademarks of their respective owners, and are hereby
acknowledged.
Certain of the information contained in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K, including without limitation, statements made
under this Part I, Item 1 Business and
Part II, Item 7, Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations and Item 7A, Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk which are not
historical facts, may include forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and is subject to
certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results
to differ materially. When used herein, the words
anticipate, believe,
estimate, expect, intend,
will and similar expressions as they relate to the
Company or its management are intended to identify such
statements as forward-looking statements. Such
statements reflect the current views of the Company and its
management with respect to future events and are subject to
certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Should one or more
of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should
underlying assumptions prove incorrect, the Companys
actual results, performance or achievements could differ
materially from the results expressed in, or implied by, these
forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause
the Companys actual results to differ materially from
those included in the forward-looking statements made herein
include, without limitation, those factors discussed in
Item 1 Business Competition, in
Item 7 Managements Discussion and Results of
Operations Factors That Could Adversely Affect
Performance and elsewhere in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K and in the Companys other filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Companys
most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The Company
assumes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements
to reflect actual results or changes in factors or assumptions
affecting such forward-looking statements.
Filings
We file annual reports, quarterly reports, proxy statements and
other documents with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange
Act). The public may read and copy any materials that we file
with the SEC at the SECs Public Reference Room at
450 Fifth Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. The
public may obtain information on the operation of the Public
Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. Also, the
SEC maintains an Internet website that contains reports, proxy
and information statements and other information regarding
issuers, including EFI, that file electronically with the SEC.
The public can obtain any documents that we file with the SEC at
http://www.sec.gov.
We also make available free of charge through our Internet
website (http://www.efi.com) our Annual Report on
Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q,
Current Reports on Form 8-K and, if applicable, amendments
to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to the Exchange Act
as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file
such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC.
General
EFI was incorporated in Delaware in 1989. Our corporate offices
are located at 303 Velocity Way, Foster City, California 94404.
1
We are a global provider of digital imaging and print management
solutions for professional and enterprise printing. Our
technologies offer document management tools from creation to
print, including production workflow, print management
information software solutions, proofing software and enterprise
printing solutions. Our main products include stand-alone
servers, which are connected to digital copiers; and other
peripheral devices, controllers and chip designs, which are
embedded in digital copiers, desktop color laser printers and
multifunction devices. Our software products and services are
designed to help customers automate their print processes and
streamline their workflow to increase productivity and profits.
Our products support a broad range of printers, copiers, and
multifunctional devices. The growth of digital color printing,
driven both by Internet usage and the adoption of color within
the corporate market, provides us with a tremendous opportunity
to leverage our core color server technology.
We sell our server products primarily to original equipment
manufacturers, or OEMs, such as Canon, Xerox, Konica Minolta and
others, in North America, Europe and Japan. OEMs sell equipment
under their brand name to the end-user. In some instances, their
equipment carries both their own brand name and our brand name.
Our Print Management Information Solutions are primarily sold
directly to the end user by EFIs own sales force, under
our brand. Our other products are sold directly to our
authorized distributors/dealers/resellers who in turn sell the
solutions to end users either in a stand alone form or bundled
with other solutions they offer, using our brand name in most
instances.
The EFI Solution
Headlined by EFIs flagship Fiery® server brand, our
core business transforms digital copiers and printers into
networked printing devices. Once networked, EFI-powered printers
and copiers can be shared across workgroups, departments, the
enterprise and the Internet to quickly and economically produce
high-quality color and black & white documents. Our
products enhance productivity across the production printing job
cycle, from pre-press to digital or offset print production.
EFIs consistent, intuitive user interfaces are designed to
reduce the potential for operator error, reduce training times,
streamline complex job cycles, and decrease job completion time
in order to improve maximum productivity and profitability.
In addition to our core server and controller technology, we
have diversified into other areas, with a particular emphasis on
developing software solutions for commercial printing and
enterprise markets. Most of the additional software solutions
have been developed with the express goal of automating print
processes and streamlining workflow via open, integrated and
interoperable EFI products, services and solutions.
Our proofing software allows professional printers to accurately
and affordably proof color documents before sending them to an
offset or digital printing press. By skipping traditional
proofing methods, professional printers save time and reduce
costs without sacrificing the quality of their final
printed output.
Finally, a significant new business area is our Print Management
Information Systems (PMIS) solutions with products
obtained through the acquisition of Printcafe in late 2003. Over
the course of 2004, we have updated and upgraded nearly all of
these products and have seen substantially increased sales from
these products. Our enterprise resource planning (ERP) and
collaborative supply chain software print management solutions
in this business area are designed to enable printers and print
buyers to improve productivity and customer service while
reducing costs. Procurement applications for print buyers and
print producers facilitate Web-based collaboration across the
print supply chain. Customers recognize that PMIS systems are
essential to improving their business practices and
profitability and we are continuing to focus on making
EFIs PMIS solutions the industry standard globally as well
as in the U.S. where we already enjoy a leading market
position.
To service one of the critical needs of the copier dealer
channels that we sell through, we offer field dispatch software
which automates the management of field technicians. This
product came to EFI via the acquisition of Automated Dispatch
Systems, Inc. (ADS) and extends our software
offerings into another mission critical application for the
print industry.
See Products and Technology.
2
Growth and Expansion Strategies
Our overall objective is to continue to introduce new
generations of server and controller products as well as expand
our offerings in professional printing software applications and
other new product lines related to digital printing, workflow
and print management. With respect to our current products, our
primary goal is to offer best of breed, end-to-end solutions
that are interoperable and conform to open standards to allow
customers to choose the most efficient solutions for their
business. Our strategy to accomplish these goals consists of
four key elements.
|
|
|
Proliferate and Expand Product Lines |
We intend to continue to develop new products that are
scalable, meaning products that continue to meet the
changing needs of the user as their business grows. Our products
offer a broad range of features and functionality when connected
to, or integrated with, digital color and black-and-white
copiers, as well as desktop color laser printers and offset
presses. Historically, we sold products that supported digital
color copiers. We have since expanded our line of color servers
to drive a wide range of output devices and developed products
that support black-and-white printing systems and copiers. New
generations of our products are introduced as we integrate
improvements into our designs. Among the products launched in
2004 were the Fiery Q5000, a high performance server designed
for color production class engines and digital presses and the
Fiery System 6 with advanced controls for Graphic Art
Professionals.
We intend to develop platform enhancements that advance the
performance and usability of our servers and embedded
controllers and new software applications that provide cohesive,
end-to-end solutions for our customers. In 2004 we added
PrinterSite Exchange, which provides web-based job submission,
ticketing and status tracking as well as integrating with our
back-end business management systems to our workflow software
products. In addition we released a new version of our OneFlow
prepress workflow software and an upgrade to our PrintFlow
dynamic scheduling application. PrintSmith 7.0, our print MIS
software, was launched in 2004 with a new user interface and
additional features to improve its performance. In 2004 we
announced the release of Colorproof XF, a server-based proofing
solution that scales to the needs of commercial printers of all
sizes.
Our acquisition of ADS in early 2004 added complementary
technology to our line up. ADS software automates and optimizes
industry-standard processes surrounding service dispatch, field
service, help desks, parts replenishment, credit collection and
meter billing.
|
|
|
Develop and Expand Relationships with Key Industry
Participants |
We have established relationships with leading printer and
copier industry companies, including Canon, Fuji-Xerox,
Hewlett-Packard, Konica Minolta, Océ, Ricoh, Toshiba and
Xerox, who we collectively refer to as our OEM customers. Sales
to each of the listed OEM customers accounted for at least 2% of
our revenues in 2004 and collectively sales to such OEM
customers accounted for over 74% of our revenues in 2004.
Additionally, we have established relationships with many
leading distribution companies in the office, graphic arts and
commercial print industries such as IKON, Danka Business
Systems, Kodak Polychrome Graphics, Enovation and others who
distribute our products. We seek to establish new relationships
and expand our existing relationships with our OEM and
distribution partners and other customers in pursuit of the goal
of offering our controller and server products as well as our
software technology for optimizing the management and creation
of documents in a variety of print environments. Our
relationships with our OEM customers are based upon business
relationships we have established over time. However, our
agreements with such OEM customers generally do not require them
to make any future purchases from us and our OEM customers are
generally free to purchase products from our competitors or
build their own and cease purchasing our products at any time,
for any reason or no reason.
|
|
|
Establish Enterprise Coherence and Leverage Industry
Standardization |
In our development of new products and platforms, we seek to
establish coherence across our entire product line by designing
products that provide a consistent look and feel to
the end-user. We believe cross
3
product coherence can create higher productivity levels as a
result of shortened learning curves. Additionally, we believe
the end-to-end coherence that end-users can achieve using EFI
products for all of their digital printing and imaging needs
leads to a lower total cost of ownership by providing one source
for sales, support and training. We believe that our effort to
achieve coherence engenders goodwill among our OEM customers and
other customers and end-users of our products and assists in the
development of new strategic relationships and markets for us.
We also advocate open architecture utilizing
industry-established standards to provide inter-operability
across a range of digital printing devices and software
applications, ultimately providing end-users more choice and
flexibility in their selection of products.
|
|
|
Leverage Technology and Industry Expertise to Expand the
Scope of Products, Channels and Markets |
We have assembled, organically and through acquisitions, an
experienced team of technical and sales and marketing personnel
with backgrounds in color reproduction, digital pre-press, image
processing, management information systems, networking and
software and hardware engineering as well as market knowledge of
enterprise printing, graphic arts and commercial printing. By
applying our expertise in these areas, we expect to continue to
expand the scope and sophistication of our products and gain
access to new markets and channels of distribution.
Products and Technology
Our technologies offer document management tools from creation
to print, including high fidelity color and black-and-white
Fiery print servers and controllers, production workflow and
print management information software solutions for increased
performance and cost efficiency and an array of
business-critical enterprise solutions. Given the breadth of our
product offerings, we believe our products are attractive to a
variety of end users, including multimedia authors, advertising
agencies, print-for-pay businesses, graphic designers, pre-press
providers, commercial printers and small to large businesses.
|
|
|
Server and Controller Solutions |
Our print servers and controllers provide solutions for a broad
range of the printing market from entry level
desktop printers to production level digital copiers. Our main
server and controller solutions are the Fiery X3e, Fiery X4,
Fiery X5, Fiery S300, Fiery S350, Fiery S500, Fiery Q4000, Fiery
Q4500, Fiery Q5000, EDOX 4, DocStream 4, Splash G640,
Splash G3535 and MicroPress 6.3.
Print servers permit users of digital copiers to transmit and
convert digital data from a computer to a color or
black-and-white copier so that the copier can print documents
easily, quickly and cost-effectively. As a result, our servers
transform digital copiers into fast, high-quality network
printers. In addition to servers for digital color and
black-and-white copiers, we have leveraged our technology to
develop and manufacture other products that support digital
printing.
Since the introduction of the first Fiery color server in 1991,
we have expanded our color server product line. During 2004, we
focused our development efforts in this area on improvements to
our color server products performance, features and ease
of use and introduced the Fiery Q5000 server. The Q5000,
combined with the new Fiery 6 Software and the Fiery Graphic
Arts Package, Premium Edition, offers workflow control, color
management and variable data printing support for high volume
production environments. The EFI MicroPress 6.3 was also
launched in 2004, offering expanded engine support and greater
workflow efficiency for this digital prepress and workflow
management solution. In 2004, we shipped stand-alone color
servers for use with color copiers, color inkjet printers and
wide-format color printers distributed by Canon, Fuji-Xerox,
Konica Minolta, Océ, Ricoh, Toshiba, Ikon Office Solutions,
Sharp, Xerox and others. In 2004, we also shipped servers for
use with digital black-and-white copiers distributed by Canon,
Fuji-Xerox, Konica Minolta, Ricoh and Xerox.
4
|
|
|
Embedded Controller Solutions |
Unlike our Fiery, EDOX, MicroPress and Splash servers, which are
sold as stand-alone products that are connected to copiers and
printers, embedded controllers are designed to go inside
copiers, desktop printers and multifunctional devices
manufactured by our OEM customers. Our OEM customers can
manufacture their own controllers using our design and
proprietary application specific integrated circuits, or ASICS
under our design-licensed model, or purchase the fully
manufactured embedded controllers on a turnkey basis from us.
Color controllers allow users to print documents directly from
their computers to the digital color copier, desktop color laser
printers and color multifunctional devices. We have also
leveraged our color technology to provide embedded controllers
and design-licensed solutions for digital black-and-white
copiers and laser printers. Our black-and-white controllers
permit users of digital copiers to transmit and convert digital
data from a computer to a black-and-white copier or printer to
print documents easily, quickly and cost-effectively in
enterprise and professional environments. The Fiery X3e, an
embedded controller, allows users to efficiently print large
quantities of color documents in corporate environments. We also
offer a black-and-white version of the Fiery X3e.
|
|
|
Proprietary Features on our Print Servers and Embedded
Controllers |
All of our server and controller products incorporate
proprietary features. Examples of such features include:
|
|
|
|
|
EFI Impose enables electronic document imposition; |
|
|
|
Continuous Print allows processed pages to be stored
in memory before printing, eliminating the need for the copier
or printer to cycle down between unique pages; |
|
|
|
Fiery NetWise 3.0 our third generation networking
architecture which provides enhanced programmability that helps
users build customized printing solutions and provides extensive
Internet-based functionality; |
|
|
|
Fiery ColorWise 3.0 our third generation color
management system which provides greater image quality and
calibration; |
|
|
|
Workflow management architecture allows for the
management and manipulation of digital print jobs, including EFI
CommandWorkstation 4.0, Fiery WebTools, EFI Balance and EFI
OneFlow a complete, PDF-based, pre-print workflow
system for small and mid-size print shops; |
|
|
|
Variable Data Printing solutions providing
compatibility with a full range of VDP languages as well as the
PPML standard FreeForm and FreeForm 2; |
|
|
|
Fiery Driver a unified printing interface that
simplifies the printing process; |
|
|
|
Fiery Link providing information on print job status
and connected Fierys allowing users to monitor the status of any
print job, its position in the queue, general information on the
Fiery and paper and toner levels from any workstation; and |
|
|
|
ECT compression a compression technology, offering
definite compression ratios and virtually lossless image quality. |
In addition to such proprietary innovations, we custom design
our products to increase productivity. We expect to continue to
refine these printing technologies and to develop new printing
technologies.
5
|
|
|
Professional Printing Applications |
In an effort to provide our customers with end-to-end print
solutions, we have developed technology that enhances printing
workflow and makes printing production more powerful, productive
and easier to manage from one centralized user interface.
Examples of such technologies include:
|
|
|
|
|
EFI Workflow: This software includes modules for
intelligent job routing, document layout, scanning and cost
management. EFI OneFlow software offers graphic arts
professionals advanced digital press capabilities in an
easy-to-use, cost effective software solution for most major
computer-to-plate, computer-to-film, direct imaging, or digital
printing environments. |
|
|
|
Digital StoreFront: In 2004 EFI shipped version 2.0 of
Digital StoreFront, an integrated solution that simplifies print
job submission and procurement throughout the order and
production process. Using an entirely new software architecture,
Digital StoreFront 2.0 provides greater scalability, speed, and
reliability. IKON, through its global services
organization IKON Enterprise Services
agreed to deploy EFI Digital StoreFront to help production
customers maximize productivity, increase customer collaboration
and reduce manual steps in document workflow, resulting in
faster turnaround times and lower production costs. Ricoh
Corporation began offering Digital StoreFront and MicroPress
web-to-print and workflow management solutions to users of
Ricohs Aficio multifunctional printers in 2004. |
|
|
|
EFI Proofing Solutions with Best Technology: This
software allows professional printers to accurately and
affordably proof color documents before sending them to an
offset printing press. Late in 2004, we launched Colorproof XF,
a higly scalable and versatile client/server based proofing
solution for commercial printers of all sizes. This new platform
provides both an intuitive user interface as well as the most
sophisticated proofing tools for graphic arts professionals. |
|
|
|
Print Management Information Software Solutions
(PMIS) |
Our enterprise resource planning and collaborative supply chain
software solutions enable printers and print buyers to improve
productivity and lower costs.
Our PMIS products include EFI Hagen OA, Logic, PSI, PrintSmith,
PrintFlow and other solutions that improve management
information systems for graphic arts and commercial printers of
all sizes. These solutions allow printers to optimize the
process of cost estimation and job quotes helping to protect
their margins while providing competitive bids on print jobs, as
well as providing accounting and production management. In 2004,
we launched EF Hagen OA version 8.0 with key improvements to the
core features of job management, estimating, fulfillment, and
the accounts receivable module to increase functionality and
flexibility. PrintSmith 7.0 and 7.1 shipped during the year,
with an improved user interface, cost tracking, profitability
analysis, and decision making along with shop floor data
collection system named Tracker.
EFI PrintFlow 4.0 began shipping in 2004, offering improved
real-time visibility into the production plan, multiple step
scheduling and significant customization features. We also
launched version 6 of EFI Prograph that offers powerful, broad
planning capabilities including versioning, complex imposition
and distribution tools. We also shipped an OS X compliant
version of EFI Proteus, a software system that provides
publishing professionals the ability to plan, position, view,
and set printing press specifications for all advertising and
editorial elements of a magazine, newspaper, catalog or other
publication.
In 2004, we added two products to our PrinterSite web ordering
line-up: PrinterSite Fulfillment and PrinterSite Exchange. EFI
PrinterSite Fulfillment is a web-based, client-facing add-on
module for Hagen OA, Logic SQL and PSI print management systems.
PrinterSite Fulfillment helps printers streamline inventory
management and productivity while offering new value-added
online fulfillment ordering services to customers. A web job
submission application, EFI PrinterSite Exchange enables
printing companies to easily deploy branded storefront web sites
to let them transact business with customers over the Internet.
We also shipped version 2.0 of EFI PrinterSite Internal in 2004,
a print sales force automation system, featuring an entirely
redesigned interface and more than 100 new features and
enhancements.
6
We also offer solutions for enterprises to improve their
productivity and reduce the costs of printing and print
servicing.
|
|
|
|
|
EFI SendMe: Our scan-to solution offers access to a
streamlined digital workflow by quickly and easily transforming
paper documents into electronic files for instantaneous delivery
or simplified storage. We launched our latest version for this
popular product in 2004, which is now sold in both the United
States and Europe. |
|
|
|
Automated Dispatch Systems: Our ADS technology, which we
acquired in 2004, automates and optimizes industry-standard
processes surrounding service dispatch, field service, help
desks, parts replenishment, credit collection and meter billing.
Use of ADS results in increased first-call effectiveness for
technicians, improved dispatcher-to-tech ratios and increased
daily tech calls closed among other features. |
Significant Relationships
We have established and continue to build and expand
relationships with our OEM customers and other leading copier
and printer companies, in order to benefit from their products,
distribution channels and marketing resources. These customers
include domestic and international manufacturers, distributors
and sellers of color and black-and-white digital copiers,
wide-format printers and desktop color printers. We work closely
with our OEM customers with the aim of developing solutions that
incorporate leading technology and that work optimally in
conjunction with such companies products. The top 9
revenue-generating OEMs or distributors, in alphabetical order,
that we sold products to in 2004 were, Canon, Fuji-Xerox,
Hewlett-Packard, Ikon Office Solutions, Konica Minolta,
Océ, Ricoh, Toshiba and Xerox. Together, sales to Canon,
Xerox and Konica Minolta accounted for approximately 61% of our
2004 revenue, with sales to each of these three customers
accounting for more than 10% of our revenue. Because sales of
our printer and copier-related products constitute a significant
portion of our revenues and there are a limited number of OEMs
producing copiers and printers in sufficient volume to be
attractive customers for us, we expect that we will continue to
depend on a relatively small number of OEM customers for a
significant portion of our revenues in future periods.
Accordingly, if we lose or experience reduced sales to an
important OEM customer, we will have difficulty replacing the
revenue traditionally generated from such customer with sales to
new or existing OEM customers and our revenues will likely
decline significantly.
We customarily enter into development and distribution
agreements with our OEM customers. These agreements can be
terminated under a range of circumstances and often upon
relatively short notice. The circumstances under which an
agreement can be terminated vary from agreement to agreement and
there can be no assurance that our OEM customers will continue
to purchase products from us in the future, despite such
agreements. Furthermore, our agreements with our OEM customers
generally do not commit such customers to make future purchases
from us and they could decline to purchase products from us in
the future and could purchase products from our competitors or
build the products themselves. We recognize the importance of,
and work hard to maintain, our relationships with our customers.
However, our relationships with our customers are affected by a
number of factors including, among others: competition from
other suppliers, competition from internal development efforts
by the customers themselves and changes in general economic,
competitive or market conditions such as changes in demand for
our or the OEMs products, or fluctuations in currency
exchange rates. There can be no assurance that we will continue
to maintain or build the relationships we have developed to
date. See Item 7, Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Factors That Could Adversely Affect
Performance We face competition from other
suppliers as well as our own OEM customers and if we are not
able to compete successfully then our business may be
harmed.
We also have a continuing relationship pursuant to a license
agreement with Adobe and license PostScript® software from
Adobe for use in many of our controller solutions. This
relationship is important because each of our controller
solutions requires page description language software such as
that provided by Adobe in order to operate. Adobes
PostScript® software is widely used to manage the geometry,
shape and
7
typography of hard copy documents and Adobe is a leader in
providing page description software. Although to date we have
successfully obtained licenses to use Adobes
PostScript® software when required, Adobe is not required
to and we cannot be certain that Adobe will, grant future
licenses to Adobe PostScript® software on reasonable terms,
in a timely manner, or at all. In addition, in order to obtain
licenses from Adobe, Adobe requires that we obtain from them
quality assurance approvals for our products that use Adobe
software. If Adobe does not grant us such licenses or approvals,
if the Adobe licenses are terminated, or if our relationship
with Adobe is otherwise materially impaired, we would likely be
unable to sell products that incorporate Adobe PostScript®
software and our financial condition and results of operations
would be significantly harmed.
Distribution and Marketing
Our primary distribution method for our controller solutions is
to sell them to our OEMs. Our OEMs in turn sell these products
to OEM-affiliated and independent distributors/dealers/resellers
and end-users for use with the OEMs copiers or printers as
part of an integrated printing system. For Fiery embedded
controller solutions, our primary distribution method has been
to sell the products to the OEMs that embed the products into
their copiers and printers. See Item 7,
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations Factors That
Could Adversely Affect Performance We rely on
sales to a relatively small number of OEM customers and the loss
of any of these customers could substantially decrease our
revenues.
Our primary distribution method for our EDOX, DocStream and
MicroPress servers, our EFI Proofing Solutions and our EFI
Workflow software products is to sell them directly to our
authorized distributors/dealers/resellers who in turn sell the
solutions to end users either in a stand alone form or bundled
with other solutions they offer. Primary customers with whom we
have established distribution agreements include Kodak
Polychrome Graphics, Enovation, Heidelberg, Screen USA, Pitman,
Presstek and others. There can be no assurance that we will
continue to successfully distribute our products through these
channels. Our Print Management Information Solutions are
primarily sold directly to the end user by EFIs own sales
force. Any interruption of the distribution methods could
negatively impact us in the future.
We promote all of our products through public relations, direct
mail, advertising, promotional material, trade shows and ongoing
customer communication programs.
Research and Development
Research and development costs for 2004, 2003 and 2002 were
$111.1 million, $96.7 million and $90.0 million,
respectively. As of December 31, 2004, 725 of our
1,424 full-time employees were involved in research and
development. We believe that development of new products and
enhancement of existing products are essential to our continued
success and management intends to continue to devote substantial
resources to research and new product development. We expect to
make significant expenditures to support our research and
development programs for the foreseeable future.
We are developing products to support additional color and
black-and-white printing devices including desktop printers,
high-end color copiers, digital black-and-white copiers and
multifunctional devices. This ongoing development work includes
a multiprocessor architecture for high-end systems and
lower-cost designs for desktop color laser printers. We are also
developing new software applications designed to maximize
workflow efficiencies and to meet the needs of the graphic arts
and commercial print professional, including proofing solutions
and print management information systems solutions. We also
expect to continue to enhance functionality of our other product
lines, including our enterprise solutions. See
Growth and Expansion Strategies
Proliferate and Expand Product Lines. Substantial
additional work and expense will be required to complete and
bring to market each of the products currently being developed
by us See Item 7, Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Factors That Could Adversely Affect
Performance If we are unable to develop new
products, or execute product introductions on a timely basis,
our future revenue and operating results may be harmed.
8
Manufacturing
We utilize sub-contractors to manufacture our products. These
sub-contractors work closely with us to promote low costs and
high quality in the manufacture of our products. Sub-contractors
purchase components needed for our products from third parties.
We are completely dependent on the ability of our
sub-contractors to produce products sold by us and although we
supervise our sub-contractors, there can be no assurance that
such sub-contractors will perform efficiently or effectively. A
high concentration of our products is manufactured at a single
sub-contractor location, Sanmina-SCI in Colorado. Should
Sanmina-SCI experience any inability or unwillingness to
manufacture or deliver product from this location our business,
financial condition and operations could be harmed. Since we do
not maintain long-term agreements with our sub-contractors, any
of our sub-contractors could enter into agreements with our
competitors that might restrict or prohibit such sub-contractors
from manufacturing our products or could otherwise lead to an
inability of such sub-contractor from filling our orders in a
timely manner.
A significant number of the components necessary for the
manufacture of our products are obtained from a sole supplier or
a limited group of suppliers. These include processors from
Intel and other related semiconductor components. We depend
largely on the following sole and limited source suppliers for
our components and manufacturing services:
|
|
|
Supplier |
|
Components |
|
|
|
Intel
|
|
Central processing units, or CPUs; chip sets |
Toshiba
|
|
ASICs |
LSI
|
|
ASICs |
Texas Instruments
|
|
Digital signal processors, or DSPs |
Sanmina-SCI
|
|
Contract manufacturing |
Transmeta
|
|
CPUs |
We do not maintain long-term agreements with any of our
suppliers of components and conduct our business with such
suppliers solely on a purchase order basis. If any of our sole
or limited source suppliers were unwilling or unable to supply
us with the components for which we rely on them, we may be
unable to continue manufacturing our products utilizing such
components.
The absence of agreements with our suppliers also subjects us to
fluctuations in pricing, a factor we believe is partially offset
by the fact that our suppliers benefit from selling as many
components to us as possible. Many of our components are similar
to those used in personal computers, and the demand and price
fluctuations of personal computer components could affect our
component costs. Because the purchase of key components involves
long lead times, in the event of unanticipated volatility in
demand for our products, we may be unable to manufacture certain
products in a quantity sufficient to meet end user demand, or we
may hold excess quantities of inventory. We maintain an
inventory of components for which we are dependent upon sole or
limited source suppliers and of components with prices that
fluctuate significantly. We cannot assure you that at any given
time we will have sufficient inventory to enable us to meet
demand which would harm our financial results. Our inventory has
represented less than 1% of our total assets and less than 2% of
our total revenue for the last two years.
Human Resources
As of December 31, 2004, we employed 1,424 full-time
individuals. Of the 1,424 total employees, approximately 328
were in sales and marketing, 166 were in management and
administration, 205 were in manufacturing and 725 were in
research and development. Of the total number of employees, we
had approximately 1,151 employees located in U.S. and Canadian
offices and 273 employees located in international offices
including employees based in the United Kingdom, The
Netherlands, Germany, Japan, France, Italy, Spain, Australia,
Korea, Singapore, Brazil, Mexico, Sweden, India, China and Hong
Kong. Our employees are not represented by any collective
bargaining organization and we have never experienced a work
stoppage. However, there can be no assurance that collective
bargaining, work stoppage or other employment related issues
will not arise.
9
Competition
Competition in our markets is intense and involves rapidly
changing technologies and frequent new product introductions. To
maintain and improve our competitive position, we must continue
to develop and introduce on a timely and cost-effective basis
new products and features that keep pace with the evolving needs
of our customers. The principal competitive factors affecting
the markets for our controller solutions include, among others,
customer service and support, product reputation, quality,
performance, price and product features such as functionality,
scalability, ability to interface with OEM products and ease of
use. We believe we have generally competed effectively in the
past against product offerings of our competitors on the basis
of such factors. However, there can be no assurance that we will
continue to be able to compete effectively in the future based
on these or any other competitive factors.
We currently have two main product categories that support color
and black-and-white printing: (i) stand-alone print servers
which are connected to digital copiers and other peripheral
devices and (ii) embedded and design-licensed solutions
which are used in digital copiers, desktop laser printers and
multifunctional devices. Our primary competitor for the
stand-alone color servers is Creo although Creo currently only
sells to a single OEM, Xerox, while EFI serves many industry
leaders. Our OEM customers themselves, as well as Peerless and
Zoran Corporation, are the principal competitors for the
embedded and design-licensed color solutions. Our digital
black-and-white solutions face competition from Peerless and our
OEM customers. Additionally, our OEM customers and other copier
and printer manufacturers offer internally developed server
products or incorporate internally developed embedded solutions
or server features into their copiers and printers, thereby
eliminating the need for our products. Our market position
vis-a-vis internally-developed controllers is small. We are,
however, the largest third party controller vendor. We believe
that our advantages include our continuously advancing
technology, time-to-market, brand recognition, end-user loyalty,
sizable installed base, number of products supported, price and
market knowledge. A significant disadvantage is our lack of
control of the distribution channels. We do, however, provide a
variety of features as well as a unique look and
feel to our OEMs products to differentiate their products
from those of their competitors.
Our Professional Printing Applications category, which includes
our Workflow, Proofing, Print Management Information Software
and Web Submission Tools, faces competition from software
application vendors that specifically target the printing
industry, which are typically small, privately-owned companies
and from larger vendors, such as Heidelberg and SAP, who
currently offer or are seeking to develop printer-focused
enterprise resource planning products. We believe that the
principal competitive factors affecting our market include
adoption by significant number of print buyers and printers,
product quality and performance, customer service, core
technology, product features, price and the value of services.
There can be no assurance that we will be able to continue to
advance our technology and products or to compete effectively
against other companies product offerings and any failure
to do so could have a material adverse effect upon our business,
operating results and financial condition.
Intellectual Property Rights
We rely on a combination of patent, copyright, trademark and
trade secret laws, non-disclosure agreements and other
contractual provisions to establish, maintain and protect our
intellectual property rights, all of which afford only limited
protection. As of December 31, 2004, we had 132 issued
U.S. patents, 84 pending U.S. patent applications and
various foreign counterpart patents and applications. There can
be no assurance that patents will issue from these pending
applications or from any future applications or that, if issued,
any claims allowed will be sufficiently broad to protect our
technology. Our issued U.S. patents expire between
December 11, 2005 and November 4, 2022. Our failure to
obtain or maintain patent protection may make it easier for our
competitors to offer equivalent or superior technology. In
addition, third parties may independently develop similar
technology without misappropriation of our trade secrets or
breach of other proprietary rights. Any failure by us to take
all necessary steps to protect our trade secrets or other
intellectual property rights and failure to enforce these rights
may have a material adverse effect on our ability to compete in
our markets.
10
We have registered certain trademarks, which include, among
others, our EFI, EFI and Design, Electronics For Imaging
(stylized), Fiery, Fiery and Design, Fiery Driven, Fiery Driven
and Design, Fiery Spark and Design, Colorcal, ColorWise, Command
Workstation, Bestcolor, EDOX, MicroPress, Mousitometer,
Printcafe, PrinterSite, PrintMe, Splash. Spot-On and
RIP-While-Print trademarks and have applied for registration of
certain additional trademarks, in the United States and/or in
foreign jurisdictions. We will continue to evaluate the
registration of additional trademarks as appropriate. Any
failure by us to properly register or maintain our trademarks or
to otherwise take all necessary steps to protect our trademarks
may diminish the value associated with our trademarks. Our
products include software sold pursuant to shrink
wrap licenses that are not signed by the end user and,
therefore, may be unenforceable under the laws of certain
jurisdictions. In addition, the laws of some foreign countries,
including several in which we operate or sell our products, do
not protect intellectual property and proprietary rights to as
great an extent as do the laws of the United States.
From time to time, litigation may be necessary to defend and
enforce our proprietary rights. Such litigation, whether or not
concluded successfully for us, could involve significant expense
and the diversion of managements attention and other
resources. See Item 7, Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Factors That Could Adversely Affect
Performance We may be unable to adequately
protect our proprietary information and may incur expenses to
defend our proprietary information.
Risk Factors
In addition to the above information, a discussion of factors
that may adversely affect our future performance and financial
results can be found in this Report under the heading
Factors That Could Adversely Affect Performance in
Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operation.
Financial Information About Foreign and Domestic Operations
and Export Sales
See Note 12 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements. See also Item 7 Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Factors That Could Adversely Affect
Performance We face risks from our
international operations and from currency
fluctuations.
Our principal offices are located at 303 Velocity Way, Foster
City, California on approximately 35 acres of land which we
own. The corporate headquarters facility, which we lease,
includes approximately 295,000 square feet completed in
1999 and 165,000 square feet of additional facilities
completed in 2001. In January 2001 we purchased facilities with
approximately 44,000 square feet in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
In addition to the Foster City and Minneapolis facilities, we
have leased facilities in Parsippany, New Jersey; Vancouver,
Washington; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Lebanon, New Hampshire;
Phoenix, Arizona; Ratigen, Germany; Bangalore, India and
Amsterdam, The Netherlands. We also lease a number of domestic
and international sales offices. For additional information on
our lease obligations see Item 7, Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Liquidity and Capital Resources.
We believe that our facilities, in general, are adequate for our
present and currently foreseeable future needs.
|
|
Item 3: |
Legal Proceedings. |
Over the past several years, Mr. Jan R. Coyle, an
individual living in Nevada, has repeatedly demanded that we buy
technology allegedly invented by his company, Kolbet Labs. In
December 2001, Mr. Coyle threatened to sue us and our
customers for allegedly infringing his soon to be issued patent
and for allegedly misappropriating his alleged trade secrets. We
believe Mr. Coyles claims are baseless and completely
without merit. Therefore, on December 11, 2001, we filed a
declaratory relief action in the United States District
11
Court for the Northern District of California, asking the Court
to declare that we and our customers have not breached any
nondisclosure agreement with Mr. Coyle or Kolbet Labs, nor
have we infringed any alleged patent or misappropriated any
alleged trade secrets belonging to Mr. Coyle or Kolbet Labs
through our sale of Fiery, Splash or EDOX print controllers. We
also sought an injunction enjoining both Mr. Coyle and
Kolbet Labs from bringing or threatening to bring a lawsuit
against us, our suppliers, vendors, customers and users of our
products for breach of contract and misappropriation of trade
secrets. On March 26, 2002, the Northern District of
California Court dismissed our complaint citing the Courts
lack of jurisdiction over Mr. Coyle. We appealed the
Courts dismissal to the Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit in Washington D.C., who reversed the dismissal of our
case and remanded it back to the Northern District of California
Court. Mr. Coyle and Kolbet Labs subsequently moved to
dismiss our complaint under the Declaratory Judgment Act. The
Court granted dismissal on February 17, 2004. We again
appealed to the Federal Circuit, which again reversed and
remanded the case on January 5, 2005 finding that our
declaratory action comported with the Declaratory Judgment Act.
The Federal Circuit further noted that the Declaratory Judgment
Act was indeed intended for the very situation we faced.
Meanwhile, on February 17, 2004, we filed a second
declaratory relief action in the Northern District of California
against Mr. Coyle and Kolbet Labs. In light of the Federal
Circuits decision to remand the original action, we
dismissed this second action voluntarily and are now pursuing
all of our claims in the original action.
On February 26, 2002, Mr. Coyles company,
J&L Electronics, filed a complaint against us in the United
States District Court for the District of Nevada alleging patent
infringement, breach of non-disclosure agreements,
misappropriation of trade secrets, violations of federal
antitrust law and related causes of action. We denied all of the
allegations and believed this lawsuit to be without merit. On
March 28, 2003, the Federal District Judge dismissed the
complaint for lack of jurisdiction over us. J&L Electronics
appealed the dismissal to the Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit. On February 9, 2004, the Court of Appeals for the
Federal Circuit affirmed the dismissal of J&L
Electronics complaint. J&L appealed to the
U.S. Supreme Court who denied their petition on
January 12, 2004. Although Mr. Coyle lost both of his
appeals in the Nevada action, he caused J&L Electronics to
initiate yet another legal action, this time in Arizona.
On May 3, 2004, J&L Electronics, filed a complaint
against us in the United States District Court for the District
of Arizona alleging patent infringement, breach of
non-disclosure agreements, misappropriation of trade secrets,
violations of federal antitrust law and related causes of
action. We moved to have that legal action dismissed or
transferred to California. On January 19, 2005, the Arizona
court ordered the action transferred to the United States Court
for the District of Northern California. We intend to move the
court to combine our original action with the now-transferred
Arizona action. We believe that the claims in the transferred
Arizona action are without merit and plan to vigorously pursue
dismissal of these claims in the consolidated action.
On June 25, 2003, a securities class action complaint was
filed against Printcafe Software, Inc., now our wholly owned
subsidiary and certain of Printcafes officers in the
United States District Court for the Western District of
Pennsylvania. The complaint alleges that the defendants violated
Sections 11, 12(a)(2) and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933
due to allegedly false and misleading statements in connection
with Printcafes initial public offering and subsequent
press releases. We acquired Printcafe in October 2003. On
June 28, 2004, an amended complaint was filed in the action
adding additional Printcafe directors as defendants. While we
believe this lawsuit is without merit, the parties have reached
an agreement in principle to fully and finally resolve this
litigation, subject to the Courts approval of the proposed
class action settlement. We anticipate executing a written
Stipulation and Settlement Agreement and jointly moving for the
Courts preliminary approval of the settlement with the
next 90 days. If preliminarily approved by the Court a
final fairness hearing will be scheduled accordingly.
Because of the uncertainties related to both the amount and
range of loss on the pending litigation matters, we are unable
to make a reasonable estimate of the liability that could result
from an unfavorable outcome. However, we have reserved the
minimum amount that we could be expected to pay under the two
cases discussed above. Pending or future litigation could be
costly, could cause the diversion of managements attention
and could upon resolution, have a material adverse effect on our
business, results of operations financial condition and cash
flow.
12
In addition, the Company is involved from time to time in
litigation relating to claims arising in the normal course of
its business.
|
|
Item 4: |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders. |
None.
PART II
|
|
Item 5: |
Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related
Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities. |
Our common stock was first traded on the Nasdaq National Market
under the symbol EFII on October 2, 1992. The table below
lists the high and low sales price during each quarter the stock
was traded in 2004 and 2003.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Q1 | |
|
Q2 | |
|
Q3 | |
|
Q4 | |
|
Q1 | |
|
Q2 | |
|
Q3 | |
|
Q4 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
High
|
|
$ |
28.81 |
|
|
$ |
28.57 |
|
|
$ |
28.26 |
|
|
$ |
18.92 |
|
|
$ |
18.19 |
|
|
$ |
22.20 |
|
|
$ |
25.30 |
|
|
$ |
28.10 |
|
Low
|
|
|
23.70 |
|
|
|
23.06 |
|
|
|
15.00 |
|
|
|
15.91 |
|
|
|
15.31 |
|
|
|
17.11 |
|
|
|
17.11 |
|
|
|
23.28 |
|
As of February 3, 2005, there were 239 stockholders of
record. Because many of such shares are held by brokers and
other institutions on behalf of stockholders, we are unable to
estimate the total number of stockholders represented by these
record holders.
We have never paid cash dividends on our capital stock. We
currently anticipate that we will retain all available funds for
our business and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in
the foreseeable future.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
Information regarding our equity compensation plans may be found
in Item 12 of this annual report on Form 10-K and is
incorporated herein by this reference.
Purchases of Equity Securities
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) Total Number of | |
|
(d) Approximate Dollar | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as | |
|
Value of Shares that | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Part of Publicly | |
|
May Yet Be Purchased | |
|
|
(a) Total Number of | |
|
(b) Average Price | |
|
Announced Plans or | |
|
Under the Plans or | |
Period |
|
Shares Purchased | |
|
Paid per Share | |
|
Programs | |
|
Programs | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | |
October 1-31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
98,937 |
|
November 1-30, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
98,937 |
|
December 1-31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
98,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
On August 26, 2004 we announced that our Board of Directors
had approved $100.0 million for the repurchase of our
outstanding common stock during the next twelve months. We began
repurchasing shares under this program in August 2004 and as of
December 31, 2004 we had repurchased 53,061 shares.
Our buy back program is limited by SEC regulations and by
trading windows set by Company policy. |
13
|
|
Item 6: |
Selected Financial Data. |
The following table summarizes selected consolidated financial
data as of and for the five years ended December 31, 2004.
This information should be read in conjunction with the audited
consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and For the Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
394,604 |
|
|
$ |
379,587 |
|
|
$ |
350,185 |
|
|
$ |
517,608 |
|
|
$ |
588,449 |
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
138,382 |
|
|
|
148,054 |
|
|
|
167,685 |
|
|
|
282,113 |
|
|
|
311,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
256,222 |
|
|
|
231,533 |
|
|
|
182,500 |
|
|
|
235,495 |
|
|
|
277,297 |
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
111,134 |
|
|
|
96,697 |
|
|
|
89,973 |
|
|
|
98,116 |
|
|
|
94,097 |
|
|
Sales and marketing
|
|
|
74,711 |
|
|
|
61,597 |
|
|
|
50,624 |
|
|
|
56,767 |
|
|
|
64,526 |
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
27,264 |
|
|
|
21,690 |
|
|
|
21,778 |
|
|
|
25,456 |
|
|
|
24,784 |
|
|
Real estate related charges
|
|
|
14,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of goodwill and identifiable intangibles and other
acquisition-related charges(1),(2)
|
|
|
14,690 |
|
|
|
19,670 |
|
|
|
4,391 |
|
|
|
12,255 |
|
|
|
23,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
242,193 |
|
|
|
199,654 |
|
|
|
166,766 |
|
|
|
192,594 |
|
|
|
207,028 |
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
14,029 |
|
|
|
31,879 |
|
|
|
15,734 |
|
|
|
42,901 |
|
|
|
70,269 |
|
|
Interest and other income
|
|
|
12,779 |
|
|
|
11,489 |
|
|
|
11,540 |
|
|
|
17,661 |
|
|
|
21,930 |
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(5,632 |
) |
|
|
(2,886 |
) |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
(380 |
) |
|
Litigation settlement income (charges), net
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
2,408 |
|
|
|
(4,409 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of product line
|
|
|
2,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on equity investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and other income, net
|
|
|
10,199 |
|
|
|
9,449 |
|
|
|
7,077 |
|
|
|
17,471 |
|
|
|
21,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
24,228 |
|
|
|
41,328 |
|
|
|
22,811 |
|
|
|
60,372 |
|
|
|
91,819 |
|
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes
|
|
|
13,791 |
|
|
|
(14,820 |
) |
|
|
(6,843 |
) |
|
|
(21,432 |
) |
|
|
(37,461 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
38,019 |
|
|
$ |
26,508 |
|
|
$ |
15,968 |
|
|
$ |
38,940 |
|
|
$ |
54,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per basic common share(3)
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
0.49 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.73 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per diluted common share(3),(5)
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
0.97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in computing net income per basic common share(3)
|
|
|
53,898 |
|
|
|
53,789 |
|
|
|
54,256 |
|
|
|
53,468 |
|
|
|
54,649 |
|
Shares used in computing net income per diluted common
share(3),(5)
|
|
|
63,996 |
|
|
|
60,138 |
|
|
|
54,852 |
|
|
|
54,605 |
|
|
|
55,983 |
|
Financial Position
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
|
|
$ |
659,559 |
|
|
$ |
624,112 |
|
|
$ |
498,370 |
|
|
$ |
451,207 |
|
|
$ |
353,603 |
|
Working capital
|
|
|
618,056 |
|
|
|
665,193 |
|
|
|
470,054 |
|
|
|
438,020 |
|
|
|
389,917 |
|
Long-term obligations, less current portion(4)
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
|
240,236 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
3,140 |
|
Total assets
|
|
|
1,017,877 |
|
|
|
1,013,661 |
|
|
|
727,106 |
|
|
|
702,987 |
|
|
|
654,390 |
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
667,560 |
|
|
$ |
654,813 |
|
|
$ |
634,067 |
|
|
$ |
606,567 |
|
|
$ |
545,316 |
|
Ratios and Benchmarks (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current ratio
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
Inventory turns
|
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
|
23.1 |
|
|
|
24.3 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
Full-time employees
|
|
|
1,424 |
|
|
|
1,382 |
|
|
|
927 |
|
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
895 |
|
Days Sales Outstanding (DSO)
|
|
|
45.6 |
|
|
|
44.5 |
|
|
|
41.9 |
|
|
|
46.0 |
|
|
|
49.3 |
|
14
|
|
(1) |
We expensed in-process research and development costs of
$1.0 million, $13.2 million and $20.3 million in
the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2000,
respectively. See Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements. |
|
(2) |
Effective January 1, 2002, we adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and
Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142).
SFAS 142 requires among other things, the discontinuance of
goodwill amortization and provisions for the reclassification of
certain existing recognized intangibles to goodwill. Upon the
adoption of SFAS 142, we ceased amortizing goodwill and
reclassified net intangibles and deferred tax liabilities
relating to acquired workforce totaling $0.9 million to
goodwill. |
|
(3) |
See Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
(4) |
In June 2003 we issued $240.0 million of 1.50% Senior
Convertible Debt. See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements. |
|
(5) |
In accordance with EITF 04-08, we have included
9,084 shares of common stock contingently issuable under
our 1.50% Senior Convertible Debentures in our fully
diluted shares for 2003 and 2004. The previously reported
earnings per fully diluted share for the year ended 2003 was
$0.48 and the fully diluted shares for 2003 were 54,839. |
|
|
Item 7: |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations. |
The following discussion and analysis should be read in
conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements
and related notes thereto included in this Annual Report on
Form 10K.
All assumptions, anticipations, expectations and forecasts
contained herein are forward-looking statements that involve
risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ
materially from those discussed here. For a discussion of the
factors that could impact our results, readers are referred to
the section below entitled Factors that Could Adversely
Affect Performance.
Overview
In 2004, we were able to post an additional four quarters of
increased gross margins, due to the favorable impact of
increased sales of our software products. The last quarter
marked the 16th consecutive quarter of improvement in gross
margins. While we expect that our gross margins will stay near
the current level, our gross margins are subject to volatility
due to product mix.
The year started out with strong sales with each of the first
two quarters providing increased revenues from the same two
quarters in 2003. However, during the third quarter and
continuing through the fourth quarter, our revenues declined.
The decline was due to several factors the delayed
introduction of the latest version of ColorProof, the softness
in sales to one of our OEM customers, the pushing out of a
number of scheduled OEM product launches, the lack of new engine
(copier/printer) introductions and a continued weakness in
production class and mid-range devices. We saw organic growth
(revenue in excess of amounts reported in previous period,
whether by acquirer or acquiree) in our Professional Printing
Applications for both our internally developed products and the
products acquired from Printcafe last year. In our Embedded
Products category we continued to see a shift from our embedded
products to our design-licensed solutions.
We anticipate that our OEM customers will introduce several
mid-range to high-end engines in the second half of 2005 and the
first half of 2006 from which we should benefit. We are slowly
gaining market share in the ultra high-end production market and
hope to increase our competitiveness in the lower-end office
printer & copier market by offering more office-centric
feature sets.
Our operating expenses grew from 52% of revenue in 2003 to 58%
of revenue in 2004, excluding the charges we expensed related to
our real estate and synthetic leases. The increased expenses
were the result of increased headcount to support our expanding
product lines, increased promotional costs and increased
accounting and legal fees. The increased accounting fees are
related to compliance with the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 and
the legal fees relate to litigation support.
15
In December we announced that we would cut expenses in
underperforming areas. In January 2005 we reduced our headcount
by about 5%.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements, which
are the basis of the following discussion and analysis, requires
us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and
related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We
evaluate our estimates, including those related to bad debts,
inventories, intangible assets, income taxes, warranty
obligations, purchase commitments, revenue recognition and
contingencies. The estimates are based upon historical
experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to
be reasonable under the circumstances at the time of the
estimate, the results of which form the basis for making
judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities
that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results
may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or
conditions.
The following are believed to be our critical accounting
policies and estimates:
|
|
|
|
|
revenue recognition; |
|
|
|
estimating allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory allowances
and other allowances; |
|
|
|
accounting for income taxes; |
|
|
|
valuation of long-lived and intangible assets and goodwill; |
|
|
|
business combinations and |
|
|
|
determining functional currencies for the purposes of
consolidating our international operations. |
Revenue recognition. We derive our revenue
primarily from product revenue, which primarily includes
servers, controllers, and design-licensed solutions
(hardware), and software and royalties. We also
receive services and support revenue from software license
maintenance agreements, customer support and training and
consulting. As described below, significant management judgments
and estimates must be made and used in connection with the
revenue recognized in any accounting period. Material
differences could result in the amount and timing of our revenue
for any period if our management made different judgments or
utilized different estimates.
We apply the provisions of Statement of Position 97-2,
Software Revenue Recognition (SOP 97-2),
as amended by Statement of Position 98-9, Modification of
SOP 97-2, Software Recognition, With Respect to Certain
Transactions, to all transactions involving the sale of
software products and hardware transactions where the software
is not incidental.
We recognize revenue from the sale of servers, controllers and
design-licensed solutions when persuasive evidence of an
arrangement exists, the product has been delivered, the fee is
fixed or determinable and collection of the resulting receivable
is reasonably assured. Delivery generally occurs when product is
delivered to the customers common carrier. We assess
whether the fee is fixed or determinable based on the terms of
the contract or purchase order. We assess collection based on a
number of factors, including past transaction history with the
customer and the credit-worthiness of the customer. We do not
request collateral from our customers. If we determine that
collection of a fee is not reasonably assured, we defer the fee
and recognize revenue at the time collection becomes reasonably
assured, which is generally upon receipt of cash.
For all sales, we use either a binding purchase order or signed
contract as evidence of an arrangement. Sales through some of
our OEMs are evidenced by a master agreement governing the
relationship together with binding purchase orders on a
transaction by transaction basis. Our arrangements do not
generally include acceptance clauses.
We license our software under perpetual licenses. Revenue from
software consists of software licensing and post-contract
customer support and professional consulting. Revenue is
allocated to the support elements of an agreement using vendor
specific objective evidence of fair value (VSOE) and
to the software license
16
portion of the agreements using the residual method. VSOE is
determined based on the price charged when the element is sold
separately or for post contract customer support based on
substantative renewal rates. Revenue allocated to software
licenses is recognized when the following four basic criteria
are met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery
has occurred, the price is fixed or determinable and
collectibility is probable. Revenue allocated to post-contract
support is recognized ratably over the term of the support
contract (typically one to two years), assuming the four basic
criteria are met. We also have subscription arrangements where
the customer pays a fixed fee and receives services over a
period of time. We recognize revenue from the subscriptions
ratably over the service period. Any upfront setup fees
associated with our subscription arrangements are recognized
ratably, generally over one year.
Allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory allowances and
other allowances and accruals. To determine the need for
an allowance for doubtful accounts, management must make
estimates of the collectibility of our accounts receivables. To
do so, management analyzes accounts receivable and historical
bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit-worthiness,
current economic trends and changes in our customer payment
terms when evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful
accounts. Our accounts receivable balance was
$41.1 million, net of allowance for doubtful accounts and
sales returns of $3.1 million as of December 31, 2004.
Similarly, management must make estimates of potential future
inventory obsolescence and purchase commitments to measure the
need for inventory allowances. Management analyzes current
economic trends, changes in customer demand and the acceptance
of our products when evaluating the adequacy of such allowances.
Significant management judgments and estimates must be made and
used in connection with establishing the allowances in any
accounting period. Material differences may result in the amount
and timing of our income for any period if management made
different judgments or utilized different estimates. Our
inventory balance was $5.5 million, net of allowance of
$5.6 million as of December 31, 2004.
We have from time to time set up allowances or accruals for
uncertainties related to revenues, for potential unfavorable
litigation outcomes and for potential unfavorable outcomes from
disputes with customers or vendors. Management bases its
estimates for the allowances or accruals on historical
experience and on various other assumptions believed to be
applicable and reasonable under the circumstances.
Accounting for income taxes. In preparing our
consolidated financial statements we are required to estimate
our income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we
operate. We estimate our actual current tax exposure and the
temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of
items, such as deferred revenue, for tax and book accounting
purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and
liabilities, which are included within our consolidated balance
sheet. We must then assess the likelihood that our deferred tax
assets will be recovered from future taxable income. If we
believe that recovery of these deferred assets is not likely, we
must establish a valuation allowance. To the extent we either
establish or increase a valuation allowance in a period, we must
include an expense within the tax provision in the statement of
income.
Significant management judgment is required in determining our
provision for income taxes, our deferred tax assets and
liabilities and any valuation allowance recorded against our net
deferred tax assets. We have maintained a valuation allowance of
$2.0 million as of December 31, 2004 for foreign tax
credits resulting from the 2003 acquisition of Best. If actual
results differ from these estimates or we adjust these estimates
in future periods we may need to establish an additional
valuation allowance that could materially impact our financial
position and results of operations.
Net deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2004 were
$51.9 million.
Effective in the third quarter of 2004, we have elected to
permanently reinvest unremitted earnings of certain foreign
subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2004, we have permanently
reinvested $33.8 million of unremitted earnings. Should
these earnings be remitted to the U.S., the tax on these
earnings would be approximately $3.3 million.
Valuation of long-lived and intangible assets and
goodwill. In 2002 we adopted SFAS 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. In lieu of
amortization, we are required to perform an annual impairment
review of our goodwill. We completed our annual review in the
third quarter of 2004, based upon July 1, 2004
17
balances, with no impairment of goodwill indicated as a result
of the review. We assess the impairment of identifiable
intangibles and long-lived assets whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be
recoverable or that the life of the asset may need to be
revised. Factors we consider important which could trigger an
impairment review include the following:
|
|
|
|
|
significant changes in the manner of our use of the acquired
assets or the strategy for our overall business; |
|
|
|
significant negative industry or economic trends; |
|
|
|
significant decline in our stock price for a sustained
period; and |
|
|
|
our market capitalization relative to net book value. |
When we determine that the carrying value of goodwill,
intangibles or long-lived assets may not be recoverable based
upon the existence of one or more of the above indicators of
impairment, we measure any impairment based on a projected
discounted cash flow method using a discount rate determined by
our management to be commensurate with the risk inherent in our
current business model. Net intangible assets, goodwill and
long-lived assets amounted to $114.6 million as of
December 31, 2004. No adjustments to the lives of the other
intangible assets have been made since the adoption of
SFAS 142.
Business combinations. We allocate the purchase
price of acquired companies to the tangible and intangible
assets acquired, liabilities assumed, as well as in-process
research and development based on their estimated fair values.
We engage independent third-party appraisal firms to assist in
determining the fair values of intangible assets acquired. Such
a valuation requires management to make significant estimates
and assumptions, especially with respect to intangible assets.
Management makes estimates of fair value based upon assumptions
believed to be reasonable. These estimates are based on
historical experience and information obtained from the
management of the acquired companies. Critical estimates in
valuing certain of the intangible assets include but are not
limited to: future expected cash flows ; acquired developed
technologies and patents; expected costs to develop the
in-process research and development into commercially viable
products and estimating cash flows from the projects when
completed; the acquired companys brand awareness and
market position, as well as assumptions about the period of time
the acquired brand will continue to be used in the combined
companys product portfolio; and discount rates. These
estimates are inherently uncertain and unpredictable.
Assumptions may be incomplete or inaccurate, and unanticipated
events and circumstances may occur which may affect the accuracy
or validity of such assumption, estimates or other actual
results.
Other estimates associated with the accounting for acquisitions
include severance costs and the costs of vacating duplicate
facilities. These costs are based upon estimates made by
management and are subject to refinement. To estimate these
costs, we utilize assumptions of the number of employees that
will involuntarily terminate employment and of future costs to
operate and eventually vacate duplicate facilities. Estimated
costs may change as additional information becomes available
regarding the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and as
management continues its assessment of the pre-merger operations.
Our financial projections may ultimately prove to be inaccurate
and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur. Therefore,
no assurance can be given that the underlying assumptions used
to forecast revenues and costs to develop such projects will
transpire as projected.
Determining functional currencies for the purpose of
consolidating our international operations. We have
several foreign subsidiaries which together account for
approximately 34% of our net revenues, approximately 9% of our
total assets and approximately 10% of our total liabilities as
of December 31, 2004.
Based on our assessment of the factors discussed below, we
consider the United States dollar to be the functional currency
for each of our international subsidiaries except for our
Japanese subsidiary, EFI KK, for which we consider the Japanese
yen to be the subsidiarys functional currency and one of
our German subsidiaries, Best GmbH, for which we consider the
euro to be the subsidiarys functional currency.
18
In preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are
required to translate the financial statements of the foreign
subsidiaries from the currency in which they keep their
accounting records, generally the local currency, into United
States dollars. This process results in exchange gains and
losses which, under the relevant accounting guidance, are either
included within the statement of income or as a separate
component of stockholders equity under the caption
Accumulated other comprehensive income.
Under the relevant accounting guidance the treatment of these
translation gains or losses is dependent upon our
managements determination of the functional currency of
each subsidiary. The functional currency is determined based on
management judgment and involves consideration of all relevant
economic facts and circumstances affecting the subsidiary.
Generally, the currency in which the subsidiary transacts a
majority of its transactions, including billings, financing,
payroll and other expenditures would be considered the
functional currency but any dependency upon the parent company
and the nature of the subsidiarys operations must also be
considered. If any subsidiarys functional currency is
deemed to be the local currency, then any gain or loss
associated with the translation of that subsidiarys
financial statements is included in stockholders equity.
However, if the functional currency is deemed to be the United
States dollar then any gain or loss associated with the
translation of the subsidiarys financial statements would
be included within our consolidated statement of income. If we
dispose of any of our subsidiaries, any cumulative translation
gains or losses would be realized in our consolidated statement
of income. If we determine that there has been a change in the
functional currency of a subsidiary to the United States dollar,
any translation gains or losses arising after the date of change
would be included within our consolidated statement of income.
Results of Operations
The following tables set forth items in our consolidated
statements of income as a percentage of total revenue for 2004,
2003 and 2002 and the year-to-year percentage change from 2004
over 2003 and from 2003 over 2002, respectively. These operating
results are not necessarily indicative of results for any future
period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change | |
|
|
Years Ended | |
|
| |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
over | |
|
over | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
% | |
|
% | |
|
% | |
|
% | |
|
% | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Revenue
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
Sales and marketing
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate related charges
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
nm |
|
|
|
nm |
|
|
Amortization of identifiable intangibles and other
acquisition-related charges
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
103 |
|
|
Interest and other income
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
nm |
|
|
Gain on sale of product line
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
nm |
|
|
|
nm |
|
|
Litigation settlement income (charges), net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
155 |
|
|
Loss on equity investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
nm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and other income, net
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
81 |
|
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
nm = not meaningful
19
Our revenue in 2004 was principally derived from three major
categories. The first category was made up of stand-alone
servers which connect digital copiers with computer networks.
This category included the Fiery, Splash, Edox, and MicroPress
products. The second category consisted of embedded desktop
controllers, bundled solutions, design-licensed solutions and
software RIPs primarily designed for the office market. The
third category consisted of software technology centered around
printing workflow, proofing and web submission and job tracking
tools. Miscellaneous revenue consisted of spares, engineering
services and enterprise solutions, which individually are an
insignificant part of the total 2004 revenue.
The following is a break-down of revenue by category in dollars
and volumes as a percentage of total units shipped.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change | |
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over | |
|
Over | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Revenue |
|
$ | |
|
% | |
|
$ | |
|
% | |
|
$ | |
|
% | |
|
% | |
|
% | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Servers
|
|
$ |
170,943 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
$ |
178,948 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
$ |
185,806 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Embedded Products
|
|
|
121,890 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
139,936 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
122,408 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
Professional Printing Applications
|
|
|
68,484 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
21,782 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
|
33,287 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
38,921 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
38,001 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenue
|
|
$ |
394,604 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
$ |
379,587 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
$ |
350,185 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Volume |
|
% | |
|
% | |
|
% | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Servers
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Embedded Products
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Professional Printing Applications(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Volume
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
There are no volumes associated with the Professional Printing
Applications revenues. |
Revenue was $394.6 million in 2004, compared to
$379.6 million in 2003 and $350.2 million in 2002,
which resulted in a 4% increase in 2004 versus 2003 and an 8%
increase in 2003 compared to 2002. In 2004, the net increase in
revenues can be broken down into a $6.6 million increase
from our 2004 acquisitions, a $41.6 million increase from
the full year impact of the 2003 acquisitions, excluding Best
GmbH which experienced a $1.7 million increase, a
$7.8 million increase from non-acquisition related
professional printing applications and a $42.8 million
decrease in the servers, embedded and miscellaneous categories.
The major factor contributing to the overall higher revenue in
2003 over 2002 was an increase in the professional printing
applications of $17.8 million, primarily due to
acquisitions, and an increase in our embedded category of
$17.5 million. Those increases were offset with a decrease
in server sales of $6.9 million.
In our server category, the decrease in 2004 over 2003 of
$8.0 million was due to a combination of reduced volumes,
partially offset by a 1.5% increase in the average selling
price. Our high-end and mid-range servers showed a minimal
increase in the average selling price, while the average selling
price of our low-end and black-and-white servers were stable.
The server category has been impacted by the delay of a server
for an existing OEM customer, who delayed the launch of their
product until 2005 and the softness in one of our OEMs
high-end business. There were a very small number of new copier
engines introduced by our OEM customers in 2004, and this
contributed to our lower server shipments. We expect our OEM
customers to launch new products in 2005 from which we should
benefit, although we cannot guarantee increased
20
shipments. The decrease in revenue in 2003 for servers when
compared to 2002 was due to decreased shipments in our high-end
and mid-range color servers, partially offset by increased
shipments of our low-end servers.
During 2004 we experienced downward pressure on unit volumes and
revenues in the embedded category as products launched in 2003
by our OEM customers have started to age in the marketplace and
end-user customers began to anticipate new product launches
scheduled throughout 2005. While overall shipments in this
category declined, there was an increase in the number of
design-licensed units sold, reflecting the movement from our
embedded units by our OEM customers to allow them to offer more
features on their products, while maintaining price levels with
prior products. The design-licensed solutions sell for a lower
unit price, putting pressure on our revenue levels, but have a
higher gross margin, thereby contributing more per unit to our
earnings. The new product launches in 2003 account for the
increase in revenues when comparing 2003 to 2002. In 2005, we
expect continued softness in this category until late in the
year when incremental products are launched by our OEM partners.
With the acquisition of Printcafe in 2003 we introduced a new
product category, Professional Printing Applications. Within
this category are the products we acquired from Printcafe and
Best GmbH as well as certain software products that were
developed by EFI to enhance our server products, such as our
Graphic Arts Package and products to optimize the workflow in
printshops such as Oneflow and Balance. We experienced a steady
growth in this category with all of the products in this
category showing organic growth of approximately 33% in revenue
in 2004 compared to 2003. The software applications in this
category generate higher margins, favorably impacting our
margins. Although we do not expect to repeat the 33% growth rate
in 2005, we continue to see strong market acceptance of these
products and we believe we will experience further incremental
growth.
The miscellaneous category of revenue consists of individually
insignificant items in our product portfolio, as well as spares.
The decrease in volume when comparing 2004 to 2003 in this
category was attributable to the sale of our EBeam technology in
2003. The remaining volume in 2004 comes from our DocSend
product.
We believe that price reductions for all of our products may
affect revenues in the future. We have made and may in the
future make price reductions for our products in order to drive
demand and remain competitive. Depending upon the
price-elasticity of demand for our products, the pricing and
quality of competitive products and other economic and
competitive conditions, such price reductions may have an
adverse impact on our revenues and profits. If we are not able
to compensate for lower gross margins that may result from price
reductions with an increased volume of sales, our results of
operations could be adversely affected.
Shipments by geographic area for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change | |
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
over | |
|
over | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
$ | |
|
% | |
|
$ | |
|
% | |
|
$ | |
|
% | |
|
% | |
|
% | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
North America
|
|
$ |
217,069 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
$ |
192,326 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
$ |
184,891 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Europe
|
|
|
105,168 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
113,914 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
108,978 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
Japan
|
|
|
56,799 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
57,231 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
38,541 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
Rest of World
|
|
|
15,568 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
16,116 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
17,775 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
394,604 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
$ |
379,587 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
$ |
350,185 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The products in the Professional Printing Applications category,
most of which were acquired in late 2003, fueled the increase in
revenue in North America from 2004 to 2003. In Europe, the
weakened US dollar resulted in a decrease in revenues from 2003
to 2004. In addition some of the sales in the Americas, Europe
and Rest of World shifted to Japan as our OEM customers
purchased our design-licensed solutions in Japan, and then sold
them to their customers.
21
New server products, as well as the revenues from our 2003
acquisitions, generated the increase in revenue in both North
America and Europe when comparing 2003 to 2002. The increase in
Japan in 2003 over 2002 is due to the higher number of
design-licensed solutions as those products are shipped to Japan
for manufacturing and then redistributed around the world.
As shipments to some of our OEM customers are made to
centralized purchasing and manufacturing locations which in turn
sell through to other locations, we believe that
non-U.S. sales of our products into each region may differ
from what is reported, though accurate data is difficult to
obtain. We expect that non-U.S. sales will continue to
represent a significant portion of our total revenue.
Substantially all of the revenue for 2002 and 2003 and the
majority of the revenue for 2004 was attributable to sales of
products through our OEM channels with such customers as Canon,
Epson, Fuji-Xerox, IBM, Hewlett-Packard, Kodak/ Danka Business
Systems, Konica Minolta, Océ, Ricoh, Sharp, Toshiba, Xerox
and others. The customers that individually accounted for more
than 10% of our revenues were Canon, Konica Minolta (Minolta
only, in 2002) and Xerox. Together these customers accounted for
61% of our revenues in 2004, 72% in 2003 and 67% in 2002. The
decrease to 61% from 72% is the result of our increased software
sales, which are sold to more customers than our traditional
server business. However, in the event that any of the OEM
relationships are scaled back or discontinued, we could still
experience a significant adverse impact on our financial
condition and results of operations. In addition, no assurance
can be given that our relationships with these OEM customers
will continue.
We continue to work on the development of products utilizing our
proprietary architecture and other products and intend to
continue to introduce new generations of server and controller
products and other new product lines with current and new OEMs
in 2005 and beyond. No assurance can be given that the
introduction or market acceptance of new, current or future
products will be successful.
Our gross margins were 65%, 61% and 52% for 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively. The 400 basis point increase in gross margin
from 2003 to 2004 resulted primarily from (1) an increase
in software sales compared to the prior year principally due to
our 2003 acquisitions and (2) the migration of embedded
controller sales to design-license sales for certain of our
products. The 900 basis point increase in gross margin from
52% to 61% from 2002 to 2003 was due to the introduction of
additional digital printing engines for the commercial print
markets, the conversion of more new office products to the
design-licensed model and increased software sales, including
the products from our 2003 acquisitions. We cannot predict the
impact of each of these, or other factors, on future gross
margin results.
Our print servers as well as our embedded desktop controllers
are manufactured by third-party manufacturers who purchase most
of the necessary components. If our third-party manufacturers
cannot obtain the necessary components at favorable prices we
could experience an increase in our product costs. We do
purchase certain parts directly, including processors, memory,
certain ASICs and software licensed from various sources,
including PostScript® interpreter software, which we
license from Adobe Systems, Inc.
In general, we believe that the current gross margin levels are
sustainable if our product mix remains stable. If our product
mix changes significantly, our gross margins will fluctuate. In
addition, gross margins can be impacted by a variety of other
factors. These factors include the market prices that can be
achieved on our current and future products, the availability
and pricing of key components (including DRAM, Processors and
PostScript® interpreter software), third party
manufacturing costs, product, channel and geographic mix, the
success of our product transitions and new products, competition
and general economic conditions in the United States and abroad.
Consequently, gross margins may fluctuate from period to period.
In addition to the factors affecting revenue described above, if
we are pressured to reduce prices, gross margins for our
products could be lower.
22
Operating expenses increased by 21% in 2004 over 2003 and
increased by 20% in 2003 over 2002. Operating expenses as a
percentage of revenue amounted to 61%, 52% and 47% for 2004,
2003 and 2002, respectively. Of the $42.5 million increase
in 2004 compared to 2003, the largest increase came from the
acquisitions made in 2003 and 2004 with the next largest amount
coming from the $14.4 million real estate related charges.
Less significant additional increases were from increased
payroll expenses, additional trade show expenses, accounting and
consulting fees related to compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, or SOX and additional legal costs offset with a
decrease of $5.0 million related to the amortization of
identified intangibles and other acquisition-related charges. We
are unable to clearly define the costs associated with our 2003
and 2004 acquisitions as the acquired companies were merged into
our existing operations and not maintained as stand alone
businesses. The acquisition of three companies in 2003 accounted
for nearly the entire increase between 2003 and 2002 before the
amortization of identifiable intangibles and other
acquisition-related charges. In an effort to improve our
profitability we made reductions in our workforce in January
2005 and expect that the full effect of those reductions will be
reflected in our earnings in the second quarter of 2005.
The components of operating expenses are detailed below.
|
|
|
Expenses for research and development consist primarily of
personnel-related and facility expenses and, to a lesser extent,
consulting, depreciation and costs of prototype materials.
Research and development expenses were $111.1 million or
28% of revenue in 2004 compared to $96.7 million or 25% of
revenue in 2003 and $90.0 million or 26% of revenue in
2002. Our 2003 acquisitions on an annualized basis account for
the majority of the $14.4 million increase in research and
development expenses in 2004 when compared to 2003, while our
2004 acquisition accounted for a small additional amount. As the
acquired companies were not maintained as stand-alone
businesses, the amounts in 2004 attributed to acquisitions
cannot be accurately determined. Of the $6.7 million or 7%
increase in absolute dollars from 2002 to 2003, the majority is
attributable to the increased head count from our 2003
acquisition of three companies. The remaining increase came from
increased payroll costs. We believe that the development of new
products and the enhancement of existing products are essential
to our continued success and intend to continue to devote
substantial resources to research and product development
efforts. We expect that our research and development expenses
may increase in absolute dollars and also as a percentage of
revenue, even though we have reduced our research and
development staff in early 2005 as part of our announced
reduction in workforce. As part of our cost containment
practices, we review all projects on a periodic basis for
estimated return on investment. Those projects that do not meet
certain criteria are changed or halted. |
|
|
|
Sales and marketing expenses include personnel-related expenses,
costs for trade shows, marketing programs and promotional
materials, sales commissions, travel and entertainment expenses,
depreciation and costs associated with sales offices in the
United States, Europe, Japan and other locations around the
world. Sales and marketing expenses for 2004 were
$74.7 million or 19% of revenue compared to
$61.6 million or 16% of revenue in 2003 and
$50.6 million or 14% of revenue in 2002. We estimate the
increase from 2003 to 2004 related to 2003 acqusitions on an
annualized basis was over half of the total increase with the
increase related to our 2004 acquisition contributing a small
additional amount. The remaining increase in sales and marketing
expenses in 2004 primarily came from our participation in
drupa, a leading print industry exposition which occurs
every four years, our sponsorship of Connect, the annual
conference for users of our Print MIS software, and our
participation in other trade shows. Included in the increases
are the effects of the weakening US dollar, which has led to
higher US dollar costs for our international sales offices.
While costs in the local currency have generally remained
constant, during 2004 the translated US dollar costs have
increased. Our acquisitions in 2003 led to increased head count
in the sales and marketing group and accounted for over half of
the increase in sales |
23
|
|
|
and marketing expenses in 2003. The remaining increase in sales
and marketing expenses in 2003 came from salary increases and
increased participation in trade shows, offset by decreased
facility costs. |
|
|
We expect that our sales and marketing expenses may increase in
absolute dollars and possibly also as a percentage of revenue as
we continue to actively promote our products, launch new
products and services, and continue to build our sales and
marketing organization, particularly in Europe and Asia Pacific,
and as we grow our software solutions and other new product
lines which require greater sales and marketing support from us.
We also expect that if the US dollar remains volatile against
the euro or other currencies, sales and marketing expenses
reported in US dollars could fluctuate. Approximately 43% of our
sales and marketing expenses are from our foreign offices. |
|
|
|
General and Administrative |
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of
personnel-related expenses and, to a lesser extent, depreciation
and facility costs, professional fees and other costs associated
with public companies. General and administrative expenses were
$27.3 million or 7% of revenue in 2004, compared to
$21.7 million or 6% of revenue in 2003 and
$21.8 million or 6% of revenue in 2002. The increase in
general and administrative expenses between 2003 and 2004
principally consists of from the impact of our 2003 acquistions
on an annualized basis, increased costs of $1.4 million
associated with complying with new regulations related to SOX,
and increased legal costs related to various litigation matters.
The relatively flat general and administrative expenses between
2002 and 2003 are the result of decreased facility costs offset
with an increase in payroll costs and the addition of general
and administrative expenses related to our 2003 acquisitions. We
expect that our general and administrative expenses will
increase in absolute dollars and as a percentage of revenue due
to additional costs that will be incurred for compliance with
SOX, and in order to support our efforts to grow our business in
future periods. We also expect that if the US dollar remains
volatile against the euro or other currencies, general and
administrative expenses reported in US dollars could fluctuate.
Approximately 9% of our general and administrative expenses are
from our foreign offices. |
|
|
|
Real Estate Related Charges |
|
|
|
We expensed $14.4 million related to our real estate in
2004. A valuation of the building located at 301 Velocity Way
was completed in 2004 as part of our amended financing
arrangement signed in September 2004 for that building. Under
the original lease of $43.1 million, we guaranteed the
lessor an 82% residual value in the building upon the
termination of the original lease. The valuation provided a
value of approximately $31.7 million for the building, and
we paid the lessor $11.4 million and recorded a one-time
loss associated with the original lease in September 2004. In
addition, during the quarter ended September 30, 2004, we
wrote off $0.9 million of capitalized lease costs
associated with the original lease. We also wrote off
$2.1 million of capitalized costs associated with other
development activity determined to have no remaining validity
related to land purchased in 1997 within our Foster City campus. |
|
|
|
Amortization of Identifiable Intangibles and Other
Acquisition-Related Charges |
|
|
|
Amortization of identifiable intangibles was $13.7 million
or approximately 4% of revenue in 2004, while the
acquisition-related charge for the write-off of in-process
research and development was $1.0 million. Amortization of
identifiable intangibles, was $6.5 million or 2% of revenue
in 2003, while the acquisition-related charge for the write-off
of in-process research and development was $13.2 million or
3% of revenue for 2003. The acquisition of two companies in the
fourth quarter of 2003 and one company in the first quarter of
2004 account for the increase in amortization expense. The
in-process research and development costs related to Printcafe
and T/ R Systems, acquired in 2003, contributed
$12.0 million of the $13.2 million in 2003.
Amortization of identifiable intangibles was $4.4 million
or 1% of revenue in 2002. Since the adoption of SFAS 142 in
January 2002 we have not identified any impairment of goodwill
upon completion of the annual impairment tests performed upon
the July 1 balances in 2003 and 2004. |
24
|
|
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
|
Interest income was $12.2 million in 2004 and increased by
16% from $10.5 million in 2003, reflecting rising interest
rates. The decrease in 2003 of $1.3 million in interest
income from 2002 is due to a lower return on investments as a
result of decreasing market interest rates throughout 2003. The
decline in interest income due to lower interest rates was
offset in part by an increase in the investment balance from
additional cash generated from operations and the proceeds from
our convertible debenture offering in June 2003, less cash used
to repurchase shares of our common stock. Realized gains on
short-term investments account for $0.1 million and
$0.9 million of other income in 2004 and 2003,
respectively. In 2002, the realized gains on short-term
investments were $0.7 million while the losses on foreign
currency translations were $0.5 million. The remaining
$0.4 million loss in 2002 was related to losses from our
investment in a venture capital fund. |
|
|
|
Interest expense and debt issuance costs related to the
convertible debentures was $5.0 million and
$2.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2004 and
2003, respectively. Interest expense in 2002 was related to the
bonds associated with the Foster City property and was not
material. |
|
|
|
Litigation settlement income (charges), net |
|
|
|
In 2004 and 2003 we received litigation settlement income of
$0.1 million and $2.4 million, respectively, net of
related legal expenses, from the settlement of litigation
protecting our intellectual property. Litigation settlement
expenses in other income in 2002 consist of the settlement of
the 1997 securities class action lawsuit for $4.4 million,
including legal fees and other related costs. While there has
been no change in our view that the lawsuit had no merit, we
determined that settlement of the lawsuit was in our best
interest and the best interest of our stockholders. |
|
|
|
Loss on equity investment |
|
|
|
In June 2003 we exercised an option granted by Printcafe to
purchase approximately 2.1 million shares of Printcafe
stock, representing approximately a 17% ownership in Printcafe,
which we accounted for as an available-for-sale
equity security. In October 2003, we acquired the remaining 83%
interest in Printcafe. We were required under generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP) to report the investment in
Printcafe on an equity basis from the time of the option
exercise through the date that we acquired 100% of the
outstanding shares of Printcafe. A $1.6 million non-cash
charge was recorded as a result of the change to equity method
of accounting. |
|
|
|
Gain on Sale of Product Line |
|
|
|
We recognized approximately $3.0 million from the sale of
our Unimobile product line, consisting of a customer base,
research and development and sales employees, and intangible
assets. |
|
|
|
Benefit from (Provision for) Income Taxes |
Our effective tax rate was 56.9% in 2004, (35.9)% in 2003 and
(30.0)% in 2002. During the third quarter of 2004, the tax
provision reflected the one time effect of the resolution of the
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) examination of our federal income
tax returns filed for 1999 through 2001. As a result of the
settlement reached with the IRS for these years, we were
required to remit $0.6 million in tax deficiencies and
related interest and we utilized $6.4 million in credit
carry forwards available to offset income taxes payable in
future periods. In addition and as a result of such settlement,
we adjusted our tax accruals related to the audit years for
$7.8 million. In all years presented, we benefited from
tax-exempt interest income and research and development credits.
We also benefited from foreign sales in 2004 and 2003. Our rate
increased in 2004 due to the in-process research and development
write-off related to the ADS acquisition and in 2003 due to
similar
25
write-offs related to the Printcafe and T/ R Systems
acquisitions. Our rate also increased in 2003 as a result of the
loss on our pro rata share of Printcafes losses prior to
the completion of the of the acquisition. Our rate was also
negatively impacted in 2002 by taxes provided on foreign
earnings.
Also, during the third quarter of 2004, we evaluated the
business objectives and financial requirements of our domestic
and international operations and determined that we intend to
permanently reinvest $29.0 million of unremitted earnings
of certain foreign subsidiaries reported for the periods through
2003. Therefore, the tax provision in the third quarter of 2004
also reflects a benefit of $11.1 million from the reversal
of the previously recorded deferred tax liability associated
with those earnings.
The net impact of these events in 2004 is a net income tax
benefit of $18.9 million. Excluding this net income tax
benefit, our effective tax rate for 2004 would have been 21.3%.
The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, (The Act),
was enacted on October 22, 2004. The Act contains changes
to the Internal Revenue Code that may impact EFI and our
accounting for income taxes. See Note 10 of the Notes to
the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of
the Acts impact.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued SFAS No. 153, Exchanges
of Nonmonetary Assets An Amendment of APB Opinion
No. 29 (SFAS 153). SFAS 153 is
based on the principle that exchanges of nonmonetary assets
should be measured based on the fair value of the assets
exchanged. This statement amends APB 29 to eliminate the
exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets
and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of
nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. A
nonmonetary exchange has commercial substance if the future cash
flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a
result of the exchange. SFAS 153 is effective for
nonmonetary exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning
after June 15, 2004. The implementation of the
pronouncement is not expected to have a material impact on our
financial condition or results of operations.
On December 16, 2004, FASB issued SFAS No. 123
(revised 2004), Share-Based Payment
(SFAS 123R), which is a revision of
SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation (SFAS 123). SFAS 123R
supersedes APB Opinion No. 25 (APB 25),
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and amends
SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows.
Generally, the approach in SFAS 123R is similar to the
approach described in SFAS 123. However, SFAS 123R
requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants
of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income
statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no
longer an alternative. SFAS 123R must be adopted no later
than July 1, 2005. Early adoption will be permitted in
periods in which financial statements have not yet been issued.
The Company expects to adopt SFAS 123R on July 1, 2005.
As permitted by SFAS 123, the Company currently accounts
for share-based payments to employees using the intrinsic value
method under APB 25 and, as such, generally recognizes no
compensation cost for employee stock options. Accordingly, the
adoption of SFAS 123Rs fair value method will have a
significant impact on our result of operations, although it will
have no impact on our overall financial position. The impact of
adoption of SFAS 123R cannot be predicted at this time
because it will depend on levels of share-based payments granted
in the future. However, had we adopted SFAS 123R in prior
periods, the impact of that standard would have approximated the
impact of SFAS 123 as described in the disclosure of pro
forma net income and earnings per share in Note 1 to the
consolidated financial statements.
In March 2004, the FASB issued EITF Issue No. 03-1,
The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its
Application to Certain Investments which provides new
guidance for assessing impairment losses on debt and equity
investments. Additionally, EITF Issue No. 03-1 includes new
disclosure
26
requirements for investments that are deemed to be temporarily
impaired. In September 2004, the FASB delayed the accounting
provisions of EITF Issue No. 03-1; however, the disclosure
requirements remain effective and have been adopted for our year
ended December 31, 2004. We will evaluate the effect, if
any, of EITF 03-1 when final guidance is released.
FASB Staff Position No. 109-2, Accounting and Disclosure
Guidance for Foreign Earnings Repatriation with the American
Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (FSP 109-2), provides
guidance under FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes, on recording the potential income tax
liability resulting from a repatriation pursuant to the American
Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (The Act). The Act was
signed into law on October 22, 2004. FSP 109-2 allows
companies additional time to evaluate the impact of any
repatriation and the resulting tax liability made pursuant to
the Act. The company is still evaluating the impact of the
Acts repatriation provisions. As a result, the company has
not adjusted its tax expense to reflect the impact of the
repatriation provisions.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
156,322 |
|
|
$ |
113,163 |
|
|
$ |
153,905 |
|
Short term investments
|
|
|
503,237 |
|
|
|
510,949 |
|
|
|
344,465 |
|
|
Total cash, cash equivalents and short term investments
|
|
|
659,559 |
|
|
|
624,112 |
|
|
|
498,370 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
59,677 |
|
|
|
46,112 |
|
|
|
49,922 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
12,194 |
|
|
|
(301,664 |
) |
|
|
(96,043 |
) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(28,766 |
) |
|
|
214,719 |
|
|
|
9,210 |
|
Overview
We ended 2004 with cash, cash equivalents and investments
totaling $659.6 million, as compared to $624.1 million
at the end of 2003. The increase of $35.5 million was from
the receipt of approximately $26.9 million in proceeds from
stock issued under employee stock purchase plans and options, as
well as cash collections from our customers and the timing of
payment of our liabilities. These increases were offset with our
use of $55.6 million of cash to repurchase common stock and
$11.6 million to acquire ADS Technology. A more detailed
discussion of changes in our liquidity follows.
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities in 2004, 2003 and 2002
was primarily the result of our net income of
$38.0 million, $26.5 million and $16.0 million,
respectively, which is adjusted for non-cash items such as
depreciation and amortization, acquired in-process research and
development, deferred income taxes, stock compensation and
changes in various assets and liabilities such as accounts
payable, accounts receivable and other current assets.
Our historical and primary source of operating cash flow is the
collection of accounts receivable from our customers and the
timing of payments to our vendors and service providers. One
measure of the effectiveness of our collection efforts is
average days sales outstanding (DSO) for accounts
receivable. DSOs were 46 days, 45 days, and
42 days at December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002. We
calculate accounts receivable DSO on a gross basis
by dividing the net accounts receivable balance at the end of
the quarter by the amount of revenue recognized for the quarter
multiplied by the total days in the quarter. We expect DSOs to
vary from period to period because of changes in quarterly
revenue and the effectiveness of our collection efforts. Our
accounts receivable DSO has been trending upward and we expect
this trend may continue. For the past three years our revenue
was generated by sales of our server products, which are
typically invoiced with net 30 days terms. With
our 2003 acquisitions we added software offerings to our product
lineup, a portion of
27
which are invoiced with terms greater than 30 days, and it
is possible that as the revenue from those offerings increase
our accounts receivable DSO will increase.
Our operating cash flows are impacted by the timing of payments
to our vendors for accounts payable and by our accrual of
liabilities. In 2004, the change in accounts payable and accrued
liabilities reduced our cash flows by approximately
$1.4 million. Payments for taxes reduced our operating cash
flows by $4.0 million.
Our working capital, defined as current assets minus current
liabilities, was $618.1 million and $665.2 million at
December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.
The cause of the decrease in working capital of approximately
$47.1 million is principally related to the transfer of
$56.9 million of cash to a long-term collateral account and
the payment of $11.4 million to the lessor under the terms
of one of our synthetic leases, offset in part by the decrease
in current liabilities of $6.0 million from 2003 to 2004
and the collection of cash from our customers. Current
liabilities decreased due to the reduction in taxes payable
resulting from the settlement of an IRS audit.
We expect to meet our obligations as they become due through
available cash and internally generated funds. We expect to
generate positive working capital through our operations.
However, we cannot predict whether current trends and conditions
will continue or what the effect on our business might be from
the competitive environment in which we operate. We believe the
working capital available to us will be sufficient to meet our
cash requirements for at least the next 12 months.
Investing Activities
A summary of our investing activities at December 31, 2003,
2002 and 2001 follows. The detail of these line items can be
seen in our consolidated statement of cash flows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
Cash payments for acquisitions
|
|
$ |
(11.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(58.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.9 |
) |
Cash payments for property and equipment, net of proceeds from
sales
|
|
|
(2.3 |
) |
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
|
|
(8.2 |
) |
Net proceeds (purchases) of investments in marketable
securities
|
|
|
39.4 |
|
|
|
(168.9 |
) |
|
|
(83.3 |
) |
Proceeds from (cash payments for) restricted cash, cash
equivalents and short-term short term investments
|
|
|
33.6 |
|
|
|
(69.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Purchases of restricted investments for collateral
|
|
|
(45.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.9 |
) |
Other items
|
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in (provided by) investing activities
|
|
$ |
12.2 |
|
|
$ |
(301.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(96.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2004, we paid cash for our acquisition of ADS Technology in
the amount of $11.8 million. We purchased ADS Technology to
enhance our software offerings to the copier dealer channels. We
acquired Best GmbH for $9.6 million in cash in January 2003
and Printcafe Software for a combination of shares of our common
stock and $29.3 million in cash in October 2003 to add
products to our offerings for the professional print industry.
We also purchased T/ R Systems for $20.0 million in cash in
November 2003 for their server technology and web-based
storefront software.
We may buy or make investments in complementary companies,
products and technologies. Our available cash and equity may be
used to acquire or invest in companies or products, possibly
resulting in significant acquisition-related charges to earnings
and dilution to our stockholders.
28
We purchased $6.6 million of equipment during 2004,
including costs related to the consolidation of our three
Arizona offices. Purchases of property and equipment were
$5.0 million in 2003 and $8.3 million in 2002. Our
property and equipment additions have been funded from
operations.
We anticipate that we will continue to purchase property and
equipment necessary in the normal course of our business. The
amount and timing of these purchases and the related cash
outflows in future periods is difficult to predict and is
dependent on a number of factors including our hiring of
employees, the rate of change in computer hardware/ software
used in our business and our business outlook.
We received net proceeds from our marketable securities in 2004
of $39.4 million. In 2003 and 2002 we made purchases net of
sales/maturities of our marketable securities of
$168.9 million and $83.3 million, respectively. We
have classified our investment portfolio as available for
sale, and our investments are made with a policy of
capital preservation and liquidity as the primary objectives. We
generally hold investments in corporate bonds and
U.S. government agency securities to maturity; however, we
may sell an investment at any time if the quality rating of the
investment declines, the yield on the investment is no longer
attractive or we are in need of cash. Because we invest only in
investment securities that are highly liquid with a ready
market, we believe that the purchase, maturity or sale of our
investments has no material impact on our overall liquidity.
|
|
|
Restricted Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short term
Investments |
During 2004 the restrictions on certain cash, cash equivalents
and short term investments were lifted when the synthetic lease
requiring the pledged accounts expired. Approximately
$35.7 million in cash equivalents and short-term
investments were transferred to investment accounts that carried
no restrictions.
In connection with the synthetic leases for our Foster City
offices, we are required to maintain cash in LIBOR-based
interest-bearing accounts. At December 31, 2003 there was
one account which carried a balance of $43.1 million
dollars for the 301 Velocity Way building. In September 2004 we
withdrew $11.4 million to reimburse the lessor for the loss
in value of that building. In July 2004 we negotiated a new
lease for the building located at 303 Velocity Way,, and per
provisions in that lease, placed $56.9 million in cash in a
second LIBOR-based interest-bearing account. We now have
$88.6 million in collateral accounts. For further
information on these transactions please see the discussion at
Off Balance Sheet Financing.
Financing Activities
The primary use of funds for financing activities in 2004 was
the use of $55.6 million of cash to repurchase outstanding
shares of our common stock. See Item 5
Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related
Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
for further discussion of our programs to repurchase our
common stock.
Historically, our recurring cash flows provided by financing
activities have been from the receipt of cash from the issuance
of common stock under stock option and employee stock purchase
plans. We received cash proceeds from these plans in the amount
of $26.9 million, $40.6 million and $9.3 million
in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. While we expect to
continue to receive these proceeds in future periods, the timing
and amount of such proceeds are difficult to predict and is
contingent on a number of factors including the price of our
common stock, the number of employees participating in the plans
and general market conditions.
If our stock price rises, more employees options are
in the money in their options, and the employees are
more likely to exercise their options, which results in cash to
us. If our stock price decreases, more of our employees
options are out of the money or under
water, and therefore, the employees are not able to
exercise options, which results in no cash received by us. The
decrease in cash proceeds from the exercise of
29
stock options and employee stock purchase plans from 2003 to
2004 was primarily the result of the lower market prices for our
common stock. Our employee stock purchase plan has had a high
participation rate historically, and has generated
$5.0 million, $4.0 million and $4.1 million in
2004, 2003 and 2002. We do not know if participation will
continue at these levels if we amend our plan to eliminate any
look-back for purchase plan prices in response to the adoption
of FAS 123R.
In 2003, we received net proceeds from the issuance of our
1.50% senior convertible debentures in the amount of
$233.2 million, net of issuance costs. We used
$58.2 million of the proceeds from this offering to
repurchase approximately 3.1 million shares of our common
stock. The remaining proceeds were placed in our short-term
investment accounts.
The synthetic lease agreements for our corporate headquarters
provide for residual value guarantees. Under FIN 45, the
fair value of a residual value guarantee in lease agreements
entered into after December 31, 2002, must be recognized as
a liability on our consolidated balance sheet. We have
determined that the guarantees have no material value as of
December 31, 2004.
Our inventory consists primarily of memory subsystems,
processors and ASICs, which are sold to third-party contract
manufacturers responsible for manufacturing our products. Should
we decide to purchase components and do our own manufacturing,
or should it become necessary for us to purchase and sell
components other than the processors, ASICs or memory subsystems
for our contract manufacturers, inventory balances and
potentially fixed assets would increase significantly, thereby
reducing our available cash resources. Further, the inventory we
carry could become obsolete, thereby negatively impacting our
financial condition and results of operations. We are also
reliant on several sole-source suppliers for certain key
components and could experience a further significant negative
impact on our financial condition and results of operations if
such supply were reduced or not available.
We may be required to compensate our sub-contract manufacturers
for components purchased for orders subsequently cancelled by
us. We periodically review the potential liability and the
adequacy of the related allowance. Our financial condition and
results of operations could be negatively impacted if we were
required to compensate the sub-contract manufacturers in amounts
in excess of the accrued liability.
In addition to the matters discussed under Item 3, Legal
Proceedings, we are involved from time to time in litigation
relating to claims arising in the normal course of our business.
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our significant contractual
obligations at December 31, 2004 and the effect such
obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flows
in future periods. This table excludes amounts already recorded
on our balance sheet as current liabilities at December 31,
2004.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments due by period | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Less than | |
|
1 3 | |
|
3 5 | |
|
More than | |
|
|
Total | |
|
1 Year | |
|
Years | |
|
Years | |
|
5 Years | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Operating lease obligations(1)
|
|
$ |
58,729 |
|
|
$ |
8,184 |
|
|
$ |
15,370 |
|
|
$ |
12,306 |
|
|
$ |
22,869 |
|
Capital purchase obligations(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest payments on 1.50% senior convertible debentures(3)
|
|
|
66,300 |
|
|
|
3,600 |
|
|
|
7,200 |
|
|
|
7,200 |
|
|
|
48,300 |
|
Long-term debt obligations
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total(4)
|
|
$ |
365,029 |
|
|
$ |
11,784 |
|
|
$ |
22,570 |
|
|
$ |
19,506 |
|
|
$ |
311,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
(1) |
Lease obligations related to the principal corporate facilities
are estimated and are based on current market interest rates
(LIBOR). See Off-Balance Sheet Financing below |
|
(2) |
See Off-Balance Sheet Financing below. |
|
(3) |
See Note 7 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for additional information regarding our
1.50% Senior Convertible Debentures |
|
(4) |
Total does not include contractual obligations recorded on the
balance sheet as current liabilities, or certain purchase
obligations as discussed below. |
Purchase orders or contracts for the purchase of raw materials
and other goods and services are not included in the table
above. We are not able to determine the aggregate amount of such
purchase orders that represent contractual obligations, as
purchase orders may represent authorizations to purchase rather
than binding agreements. For the purposes of this table,
contractual obligations for purchase of goods or services are
defined as agreements that are enforceable and legally binding
on EFI and that specify all significant terms, including: fixed
or minimum quantities to be purchased; fixed, minimum or
variable price provisions; and the approximate timing of the
transaction. Our purchase orders are based on our current
manufacturing needs and are fulfilled by our vendors within
short time horizons. We do not have significant agreements for
the purchase of raw materials or other goods specifying minimum
quantities or set prices that exceed our expected requirements
for three months. We also enter into contracts for outsourced
services; however the obligations under these contracts were not
significant and the contracts generally contain clauses allowing
for cancellation without significant penalty.
The expected timing of payment of the obligations discussed
above is estimated based on current information. Timing of
payments and actual amounts paid may be different depending on
the time of receipt of goods or services or changes to
agreed-upon amounts for some obligations.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing
|
|
|
Synthetic Lease Arrangements |
We are a party to two synthetic leases (the 301
Lease and the 303 Lease, together
Leases) covering our Foster City facilities located
at 301 and 303 Velocity Way, Foster City, California. These
leases provide a cost effective means of providing adequate
office space for our corporate offices. Both Leases expire in
July 2014. We may, at our option, purchase the facilities during
or at the end of the term of the leases for the amount expended
by the lessor to purchase the facilities ($56.9 million for
the 303 Lease and $31.7 million for the 301 Lease). We have
guaranteed to the lessor a residual value associated with the
buildings equal to 82% of their funding of the respective
Leases. Under the financial covenants, we must maintain a
minimum net worth and a minimum tangible net worth as of the end
of each quarter. There is an additional covenant regarding
mergers. We were in compliance with all of the covenants as of
December 31, 2004. We are liable to the lessor for the
financed amount of the buildings if we default on our covenants.
We have assessed our exposure in relation to the first loss
guarantees under the Leases and believe that there is no
deficiency to the guaranteed value at December 31, 2004. If
there is a decline in value, we will record a loss associated
with the residual value guarantee. The funds pledged under the
Leases ($56.9 million for the 303 Lease and
$31.7 million for the 301 Lease at December 31, 2004
for a total of $88.6 million) are in LIBOR-based interest
bearing accounts and are restricted as to withdrawal at all
times. In conjunction with the Leases, we have entered into
separate ground leases with the lessor for approximately
30 years.
We are treated as the owner of these buildings for federal
income tax purposes.
As part of the September 2004 amended financing arrangement for
the 301 Lease, we completed a valuation of the building located
at 301 Velocity Way. Under the original financing agreement, we
guaranteed the lessor upon termination of the original lease an
82% residual value in the building which cost $43.1 million
to construct. The valuation provided a value of approximately
$31.7 million, and we recorded a one-time loss of
$11.4 million associated with the original lease. In
addition, we took a non-cash charge of $0.9 million for
capitalized costs associated with the financial arrangement.
31
Effective July 1, 2003, we applied the accounting and
disclosure rules set forth in Interpretation No. 46
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, as revised
(FIN 46R) for variable interest entities
(VIEs). We have evaluated our synthetic lease
agreements to determine if the arrangements qualify as variable
interest entities under FIN 46R. We have determined that
the synthetic lease agreements do qualify as VIEs; however,
because we are not the primary beneficiary under FIN 46R we
are not required to consolidate the VIEs in our financial
statements.
Disclosures On Stock Option Programs
|
|
|
Option Program Description |
Our stock option program is a broad-based, long-term retention
program that is intended to attract and retain talented
employees and align stockholder and employee interests. We
consider our option program critical to our operation and
productivity; essentially all of our employees participate. No
company wide grants were made during 2004. We expect to make a
company-wide grant in early 2005. The program consists of a
broad-based plan under which options may be granted to all
employees, directors and consultants. Option vesting periods
range from 2 4 years, with an average vesting
period of 3.5 years.
|
|
|
Distribution and Dilutive Effect of Options |
Employee and Executive Option Grants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Grants during the period as % of outstanding shares
|
|
|
1% |
|
|
|
6% |
|
|
|
6% |
|
Grants to listed officers* during the period as % of total
options granted
|
|
|
0% |
|
|
|
13% |
|
|
|
9% |
|
Grants to listed officers* during the period as % of outstanding
shares
|
|
|
0% |
|
|
|
1% |
|
|
|
1% |
|
Cumulative options held by listed officers* as % of total
options outstanding
|
|
|
10% |
|
|
|
11% |
|
|
|
10% |
|
|
|
* |
See Executive Officers for listed officers; these are
defined by the SEC for the proxy as the CEO and each of the four
other most highly compensated executive officers. We have only
three executive officers. |
|
|
|
General Option Information |
In-the-Money and Out-of-the-Money Option Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Exercisable | |
|
Unexercisable | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
|
Exercise | |
|
|
|
Exercise | |
|
|
|
Exercise | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Price | |
|
Shares | |
|
Price | |
|
Shares | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Shares in thousands) | |
In-the-money
|
|
|
2,436 |
|
|
$ |
15.08 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
|
$ |
16.58 |
|
|
|
2,815 |
|
|
$ |
15.28 |
|
Out-of-the-money(1)
|
|
|
4,776 |
|
|
$ |
31.87 |
|
|
|
2,156 |
|
|
$ |
21.60 |
|
|
|
6,932 |
|
|
$ |
28.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Options Outstanding
|
|
|
7,212 |
|
|
$ |
26.20 |
|
|
|
2,535 |
|
|
$ |
20.85 |
|
|
|
9,747 |
|
|
$ |
24.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Out-of-the-money options are those options with an exercise
price equal to or above the closing price of $17.41 at
December 31, 2004. |
32
Factors That Could Adversely Affect Performance and Financial
Results
|
|
|
We rely on sales to a relatively small number of OEM
customers and the loss of any of these customers could
substantially decrease our revenues. |
A significant portion of our revenues are generated by sales of
our printer and copier related products to a relatively small
number of OEMs. For example, Canon, Xerox and Konica Minolta
each contributed over 10% of our revenues for the year ended
December 31, 2004 and together accounted for approximately
61% of those revenues. During the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2003, these same three customers each
contributed over 10% of our revenues and together accounted for
approximately 72% of our revenues for the year. Because sales of
our printer and copier-related products constitute a significant
portion of our revenues and there are a limited number of OEMs
producing copiers and printers in sufficient volume to be
attractive customers for us, we expect that we will continue to
depend on a relatively small number of OEM customers for a
significant portion of our revenues in future periods.
Accordingly, if we lose or experience reduced sales to an
important OEM customer, we will have difficulty replacing the
revenue traditionally generated from such customer with sales to
new or existing OEM customers and our revenues will likely
decline significantly.
|
|
|
Because of our recent acquisitions we now sell some of our
products directly to distributors and to the end-user. If we are
unable to effectively manage a direct sales force, revenues
could decline. |
We have traditionally sold our products to our OEM customers,
who in turn sold the product to the end-user. Accordingly, in
the past, our marketing and sales efforts focused on
manufacturers and distributors of the manufacturers
equipment, not on the end-user of the product. Consequently, we
have limited experience developing and managing a direct sales
force or marketing products and services directly to the
end-user. The professional printing applications and enterprise
solutions that we acquired in our purchase of Printcafe and ADS
are sold directly to the end-user. If we are unable to
successfully develop, expand and manage our direct sales force
or develop a marketing program that effectively reaches the
end-users, we are likely to see a decline in revenues from those
products and the anticipated benefits of the acquisitions may be
reduced or not materialize.
|
|
|
We do not typically have long term purchase contracts with
our customers and our customers have in the past and could at
any time in the future, reduce or cease purchasing products from
us, harming our operating results and business. |
With the exception of certain minimum purchase obligations, we
typically do not have long-term volume purchase contracts with
our customers, including Canon, Xerox and Konica Minolta and
they are not obligated to purchase products from us.
Accordingly, our customers could at any time reduce their
purchases from us or cease purchasing our products altogether.
In the past, some of our OEM customers have elected to develop
products on their own, rather than purchase our products and we
expect that customers will continue to make such elections in
the future. In addition, since our OEM customers incorporate our
products into products they manufacture and sell, any decline in
demand for copiers or laser printers and any other negative
developments affecting our major customers or the computer
industry in general, is likely to harm our results of
operations. For example, several of our customers have in the
past experienced serious financial difficulties which led to a
decline in sales of our products to these customers. If any
significant customers should face such difficulties in the
future, our operating results could be harmed through, among
other things, decreased sales volumes and write-offs of accounts
receivables and inventory related to products we have
manufactured for these customers products.
In addition, a significant portion of our operating expenses are
fixed in advance based on projected sales levels and margins,
sales forecasts from our OEM customers and product development
programs. A substantial portion of our backlog is scheduled for
delivery within 90 days or less and our customers may
cancel orders and change volume levels or delivery times for
product they have ordered from us without penalty. Accordingly,
if sales to our OEM customers are below expectations in any
given quarter, the adverse impact of the shortfall in revenues
on operating results may be increased by our inability to adjust
spending in the short term to compensate for this shortfall.
33
|
|
|
We rely on our OEM customers to develop and sell products
incorporating our technologies and if they fail to successfully
develop and sell these products, or curtail or cease the use of
our technologies in their products, our business will be
harmed. |
We rely upon our OEM customers to develop new products,
applications and product enhancements utilizing our technologies
in a timely and cost-effective manner. Our continued success
depends upon the ability of these OEM customers to utilize our
technologies while meeting changing end-user customer needs and
responding to emerging industry standards and other
technological changes. However, we cannot assure you that our
OEM customers will effectively meet these requirements. These
OEM customers, who are not within our control, are generally not
obligated to purchase products from us and we cannot assure you
that they will continue to carry our products. For example, our
OEM customers have incorporated into their products the
technologies of other companies in addition to, or instead of,
our technologies and will likely continue to do so in the
future. If our OEM customers do not effectively market products
containing our technologies, our revenue will likely be
materially and adversely affected.
Our OEM customers work closely with us to develop products that
are specific to each OEM customers copiers and printers.
Many of the products and technologies we are developing require
that we coordinate development, quality testing, marketing and
other tasks with our OEM customers. We cannot control our OEM
customers development efforts or the timing of these
efforts and coordinating with our OEM customers may cause delays
in our own product development efforts that are outside of our
control. If our OEM customers delay the release of their product
due to factors outside our control, our revenue and results of
operations may be adversely affected. In addition, our revenue
and results of operations may be adversely affected if we cannot
meet our OEM customers product needs for their specific
copiers and printers, as well as successfully manage the
additional engineering and support effort and other risks
associated with such a wide range of products.
|
|
|
Ongoing economic uncertainty has had and may continue to
have a negative effect on our business. |
The revenue growth and profitability of our business depends
significantly on the overall demand for information technology
products such as ours that enable printing of digital data.
Delays or reductions in information technology spending which
has occurred since 2001, has and could continue to cause a
decline in demand for our products and services and consequently
has and may continue to harm our business, operating results,
financial condition, prospects and stock price.
|
|
|
Our operating results may fluctuate based upon many
factors, which could adversely affect our stock price. |
Stock prices of high technology companies such as ours tend to
be volatile and are subject to broad fluctuation, including due
to variations in operating results and, consequently,
fluctuations in our operating results could adversely affect our
stock price. Factors that have caused our operating results and
share price to fluctuate in the past and that may cause future
fluctuations include:
|
|
|
|
|
varying demand for our products, due to seasonality, OEM
customer product development and marketing efforts, OEM customer
financial and operational condition and general economic
conditions; |
|
|
|
shifts in customer demand to lower cost products; |
|
|
|
success and timing of new product introductions by us and our
OEM customers and the performance of our products generally; |
|
|
|
volatility in foreign exchange rates, changes in interest rates
and availability of bank or financing credit to consumers of
digital copiers and printers; |
|
|
|
price reductions by us and our competitors, which may be
exacerbated by competitive pressures caused by economic
conditions generally; |
|
|
|
delay, cancellation or rescheduling of orders or projects; |
34
|
|
|
|
|
availability of key components, including possible delays in
deliveries from suppliers, the performance of third-party
manufacturers and the status of our relationships with our key
suppliers; |
|
|
|
potential excess or shortage of employees and location of
research and development centers; |
|
|
|
changes in our product mix such as shifts from higher revenue
products to lower revenue products dependent on higher sales
volumes; |
|
|
|
costs associated with complying with any applicable governmental
regulations, including substantial costs related to compliance
with SOX; |
|
|
|
acquisitions and integration of new businesses; |
|
|
|
changes in our business model related to the migration of
embedded products to a design-licensed model; |
|
|
|
costs related to the entry into new markets, such as commercial
printing and office equipment service automation; |
|
|
|
general economic conditions; and |
|
|
|
other risks described herein. |
|
|
|
We face competition from other suppliers as well as our
own OEM customers and if we are not able to compete successfully
our business may be harmed. |
Our industry is highly competitive and is characterized by rapid
technological changes. We compete against a number of other
suppliers of imaging products and technologies, including our
OEM customers themselves. Although we attempt to develop and
support innovative products that end customers demand, products
or technologies developed by competing suppliers, including our
own OEM customers, could render our products or technologies
obsolete or noncompetitive.
While many of our OEM customers incorporate our technologies
into their end products on an exclusive basis, we do not have
any formal agreements that prevent these OEM customers from
offering alternative products that do not incorporate our
technologies. If, as has occurred in the past, an OEM customer
offers products from alternative suppliers instead of, or in
addition to products incorporating our technologies, our market
share could decrease, which would likely reduce our revenue and
adversely affect our financial results.
In addition, many OEMs in the printer and copier industry,
including most of our OEM customers, internally develop and sell
products that compete directly with our current products. These
OEMs have significant investments in their existing solutions
and have substantial resources that may enable them to develop
or improve, more quickly than us, technologies similar to ours
that are compatible with their own products. Our OEM customers
have in the past marketed and likely will continue in the future
to market, their own internal technologies and solutions in
addition to ours, even when their technologies and solutions are
less advanced, have lower performance or cost more than our
products. Given the significant financial, marketing and other
resources of our larger OEM customers and other significant OEMs
in the imaging industry who are not our customers, we may not be
able to successfully compete against similar products developed
internally by these OEMs, particularly in the black-and-white
and embedded color product markets where price competition is
most intense and where we experience pressure on our margins. If
we cannot compete successfully against the OEMs internally
developed products, we will lose sales and market share in those
areas where the OEMs choose to compete and our business will be
harmed.
|
|
|
Demand for technology, in general, and for products
containing our technology that enable black-and-white and color
printing of digital data has decreased over the past three years
and could decrease in the future, adversely affecting our sales
revenue. |
Our products are primarily targeted at enabling the printing of
black and white and color digital data. Demand for networked
printers and copiers containing our technology decreased over
the past several years due principally to the global economic
downturn. If demand for digital printing products and services
35
containing our technology were to continue to decline, or if the
demand for our OEM customers specific printers or copiers
for which our products are designed were to continue to decline,
our revenue would likely decrease. Our products are combined
with products, such as digital printers and copiers, which are
large capital expenditures as well as discretionary purchase
items for the end customer. In difficult economic times such as
we have recently experienced, spending on information technology
typically decreases. As the products in which our products are
incorporated are of a more discretionary nature than many other
technology products, we may be more adversely impacted by
deteriorating general economic conditions than other technology
firms outside of our market. The decrease in demand for our
products has harmed and could, in the future, continue to harm
our results of operations and we do not know whether demand for
our products or our customers products will increase or
improve from current levels.
|
|
|
If we are not able to hire and retain skilled employees,
we may not be able to develop products or meet demand for our
products in a timely fashion. |
We depend upon skilled employees, such as software and hardware
engineers, quality assurance engineers and other technical
professionals with specialized skills. We are headquartered in
the Silicon Valley where competition has historically been
intense among companies to hire engineering and technical
professionals. In times of professional labor imbalances, it has
in the past and is likely in the future to be difficult for us
to locate and hire qualified engineers and technical
professionals and for us to retain these people. There are many
technology companies located near our corporate offices in the
Silicon Valley that may try to hire our employees. The movement
of our stock price may also impact our ability to hire and
retain employees. If we do not offer competitive compensation,
we may not be able to recruit or retain employees. We offer a
broad-based equity compensation plan based on granting options
and shares of common stock from stockholder-approved plans in
order to be competitive in the labor market. If stockholders do
not approve additional shares for these plans or new plans for
future grants when necessary to enable us to offer compensation
competitive with those offered by other companies seeking the
same employees, it may be difficult for us to hire and retain
skilled employees. If we cannot successfully hire and retain
employees, we may not be able to develop products or to meet
demand for our products in a timely fashion and our results of
operations may be harmed.
|
|
|
Recent and proposed regulations related to equity
incentives could adversely affect our ability to attract and
retain key personnel. |
Since our inception, we have used stock options and other
long-term equity incentives as a fundamental component of our
employee retention packages. We believe that stock options and
other long-term equity incentives directly motivate our
employees to maximize long-term stockholder value and, through
the use of vesting, encourage employees to remain with our
company. The Financial Accounting Standards Board has announced
changes to US GAAP that, when implemented, will require us to
record a charge to earnings for employee stock option grants and
issuances of stock under employee stock purchase plans, or
ESPPs. This regulation could negatively impact our GAAP
earnings. For example, recording a charge for employee stock
options under SFAS No. 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation would have reduced net income by
$17.2 million, $17.8 million and $21.8 million
for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively. In addition, new regulations implemented by The
Nasdaq National Market requiring shareholder approval for all
stock option plans could make it more difficult for us to grant
options to employees in the future. To the extent that new
regulations make it more difficult or expensive to grant options
to employees, we may incur increased costs, change our equity
incentive strategy or find it difficult to attract, retain and
motivate employees, each of which could materially and adversely
affect our business.
|
|
|
If we are unable to develop new products, or execute
product introductions on a timely basis, our future revenue and
operating results may be harmed. |
Our operating results depend to a significant extent on
continual improvement of our existing products and technologies
and rapid innovation of new products and technologies by us. Our
success depends not only on our ability to predict future
requirements, but also to successfully develop and introduce new
products that address end-user needs or add additional
functionality that end-users will demand. Any delays in the
launch or
36
availability of new products we are planning which has occurred
in the current year could harm our financial results. During
transitions from existing products to new products, customers
may delay or cancel orders for existing products. Our results of
operations may be harmed if we cannot successfully manage
product transitions or provide adequate availability of products
after they have been introduced.
We must continue to make significant investments in research and
development in order to enhance performance and functionality of
our products, including product lines different than our Fiery,
Splash, MicroPress and EDOX servers and embedded controllers. We
cannot assure you that we will successfully identify new product
opportunities, develop and introduce new products to market in a
timely manner, or achieve market acceptance of our products.
Also, when we decide to develop new products, our research and
development expenses generally increase in the short term
without a corresponding increase in revenue, which can harm our
operating results. Finally, we cannot assure you that products
and technologies developed by our own customers and others will
not render our products or technologies obsolete or
noncompetitive.
|
|
|
If we enter new markets or distribution channels this
could result in higher operating expenses that may not be offset
by increased revenue. |
We continue to explore opportunities to develop product lines
different from our current servers and embedded controllers,
such as the proofing and print management software, document
scanning solutions, prepress software solutions and web
submission tools, among others. We expect to continue to invest
funds to develop new distribution and marketing channels for
these and additional new products and services, which will
increase our operating expenses. We do not know if we will be
successful in developing these channels or whether the market
will accept any of our new products or services or if we will
generate sufficient revenues from these activities to offset the
additional operating expenses we incur. In addition, even if we
are able to introduce new products or services, if customers do
not accept these new products or services or if we are not able
to price such products or services competitively, our operating
results will likely suffer.
|
|
|
We license software used in most of our products from
Adobe Systems Incorporated and the loss of this license would
prevent us from shipping these products. |
Most of our current products include software that we must
license from Adobe. Specifically, we are required to obtain
separate licenses from Adobe for the right to use Adobe
PostScript® software in each type of copier or printer used
with a Fiery Server or Controller. Although to date we have
successfully obtained licenses to use Adobes
PostScript® software when required, Adobe is not required
to and we cannot be certain that Adobe will, grant future
licenses to Adobe PostScript® software on reasonable terms,
in a timely manner, or at all. In addition, in order to obtain
licenses from Adobe, Adobe requires that we obtain from them
quality assurance approvals for our products that use Adobe
software. Although to date we have successfully obtained such
quality assurances from Adobe, we cannot be certain Adobe will
grant us such approvals in the future. If Adobe does not grant
us such licenses or approvals, if the Adobe licenses are
terminated, or if our relationship with Adobe is otherwise
materially impaired, we would likely be unable to sell products
that incorporate Adobe PostScript® software and our
financial condition and results of operations would be
significantly harmed. In some products we have introduced
internally developed substitute software that does not require
any license from Adobe. The costs to continue to develop
software internally could increase our research and development
expenditures and we may not be able to recapture those costs
through increased sales.
|
|
|
We depend upon a limited group of suppliers for key
components in our products and the loss of any of these
suppliers could adversely affect our business. |
Certain components necessary for the manufacture of our products
are obtained from a sole supplier or a limited group of
suppliers. These include processors from Intel and other related
semiconductor components. We do not maintain long-term
agreements with any of our component suppliers and conduct our
business with such suppliers solely on a purchase order basis.
Because the purchase of certain key components involves long
lead times, in the event of unanticipated volatility in demand
for our products, we have been in the past and may in the future
be unable to manufacture certain products in a quantity
sufficient to meet OEM customer or end-user demand. In addition,
as has occurred in the past, in the event that anticipated
demand does not
37
materialize, we may hold excess quantities of inventory that
could become obsolete. In order to meet projected demand, we
maintain an inventory of components for which we are dependent
upon sole or limited source suppliers and components with prices
that fluctuate significantly. As a result, we are subject to a
risk of inventory obsolescence, which could adversely affect our
operating results and financial condition. Additionally, the
market prices and availability of certain components,
particularly memory and Intel designed components, which
collectively represent a substantial portion of the total
manufactured cost of our products, have fluctuated significantly
in the past. Such fluctuations in the future could have a
material adverse effect on our operating results and financial
condition including a reduction in gross margins.
|
|
|
We are dependent on a limited number of sub-contractors,
with whom we do not have long-term contracts, to manufacture and
deliver products to our customers and the loss of any of these
sub-contractors could adversely affect our business. |
We subcontract with other companies to manufacture our products
and we do not have long-term agreements with these
sub-contractors. We rely on the ability of our sub-contractors
to produce products to be sold to our customers and while we
closely monitor our sub-contractors performance we cannot
assure you that such sub-contractors will continue to
manufacture our products in a timely and effective manner. The
weakened economy has led to the dissolution, bankruptcy or
consolidation of some of the sub-contractors who are able to
manufacture our products, decreasing the available number of
sub-contractors. If the available number of sub-contractors
continues to decrease, it is possible that we will not be able
to secure appropriate sub-contractors to fulfill our demand in a
timely manner or at all, particularly if demand for our products
increases, or if we lose one or more of our current
sub-contractors. Fewer sub-contractors may also reduce our
negotiating leverage regarding product costs. Difficulties
experienced by our sub-contractors, including financial problems
and the inability to make or ship our products or fix quality
assurance problems, could harm our business, operating results
and financial condition. If we decide to change sub-contractors,
we could experience delays in setting up new sub-contractors
which would result in delay in delivery of our products and
potentially the cancellation of orders for our products. A high
concentration of our products is manufactured at a single
sub-contractor location, Sanmina-SCI in Colorado. Should
Sanmina-SCI experience any inability or unwillingness to
manufacture or deliver product from this location our business,
financial condition and operations could be harmed. Since we do
not maintain long-term agreements with our sub-contractors, any
of our sub-contractors could enter into agreements with our
competitors that might restrict or prohibit such sub-contractors
from manufacturing our products or could otherwise lead to an
inability of such sub-contractor from filling our orders in a
timely manner. In such event, we may not be able to find
suitable replacement sub-contractors and our business, financial
condition and operations would likely be harmed.
|
|
|
Seasonal purchasing patterns of our OEM customers have
historically caused lower fourth and first quarter revenue from
sales of our servers and embedded products, which may negatively
impact our results of operations. |
Our results of operations have typically followed a seasonal
pattern reflecting the buying patterns of our large OEM
customers. In the fiscal quarter completed December 31,
2004 and in past fiscal fourth quarters (the quarter ending
December 31) our results have been adversely affected
because some or all of our OEM customers decrease, or otherwise
delay, fourth quarter orders. Over the past several years our
OEM customers have lowered channel inventories throughout the
year, causing this effect to shift more from the fourth quarter
into the first quarter, when our OEM customers typically have
lower sales of their own products. In addition, the first fiscal
quarter traditionally has been a weaker quarter because our OEM
customers focus on training their sales forces and have reduced
sales to their customers. The primary reasons for these seasonal
patterns are:
|
|
|
|
|
our OEM customers have historically sought to minimize year-end
inventory investment (including the reduction in demand
following introductory channel fill purchases); |
|
|
|
the timing of new product releases and training by our OEM
customers in the first and fourth quarters; and |
38
|
|
|
|
|
certain of our OEM customers have typically achieved their
yearly sales targets before year end and consequently delayed
further purchases into the next fiscal year (we do not know when
our customers reach these sales targets as they generally do not
disclose them to us). |
As a result of these factors, we believe that period to period
comparisons of our operating results are not meaningful and you
should not rely on such comparisons to predict our future
performance. We anticipate that future operating results may
fluctuate significantly due to the continuation or changes in
this seasonal demand pattern.
|
|
|
We may make acquisitions that are dilutive to existing
stockholders, result in unanticipated accounting charges or
otherwise adversely affect our results of operations and result
in difficulties in assimilating and integrating the operations,
personnel, technologies, products and information systems of
acquired companies or businesses. |
We seek to develop new technologies and products from both
internal and external sources. As part of this effort, we have
in the past made, and will continue to make, acquisitions of
other companies or other companies assets. Acquisitions
involve numerous risks, such as:
|
|
|
|
|
if we issue equity securities in connection with an acquisition,
the issuance will generally be dilutive to our existing
stockholders, alternatively, acquisitions made entirely or
partially for cash will reduce our cash reserves; |
|
|
|
difficulties in integration of operations, employees,
technologies, or products and the related diversion of
management time and effort to accomplish successful integration; |
|
|
|
risks of entering markets in which we have little or no prior
experience, or entering markets where competitors have stronger
market positions; |
|
|
|
possible write-downs of impaired assets; |
|
|
|
potential loss of key employees, particularly management, of the
acquired company; |
|
|
|
possible expense overruns; |
|
|
|
an adverse reaction by customers, suppliers or partners of the
acquired company or us; |
|
|
|
the risk of changes in ratings by stock analysts; |
|
|
|
potential litigation surrounding transactions; |
|
|
|
the inability to protect or secure technology rights; and |
|
|
|
an increase in operating costs. |
Acquisitions are inherently risky and we cannot assure you that
our previous or future acquisitions will be successful or will
not harm our business, operating results, financial condition,
or stock price.
|
|
|
We face risks from our international operations and from
currency fluctuations. |
Approximately 45%, 49% and 47% of our revenue from the sale of
products for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and
2002, respectively, came from sales outside North America,
primarily to Europe and Japan. We expect that sales outside
North America will continue to represent a significant portion
of our total revenue. We are subject to certain risks because of
our international operations. These risks include the regulatory
requirements of foreign governments which may apply to our
products, as well as requirements for export licenses which may
be required for the export of certain technologies. The
necessary export licenses may be delayed or difficult to obtain,
which could cause a delay in our international sales and hurt
our product revenue. Other risks include trade protection
measures, natural disasters and political or economic conditions
in a specific country or region.
Given the significance of our non-US sales to our total product
revenue, we face a continuing risk from the fluctuation of the
US dollar versus the Japanese yen, the euro and other major
European currencies and
39
numerous Southeast Asian currencies. We typically invoice our
customers in US dollars and this may result in our products
becoming more expensive in the local currency of our customers,
thereby reducing our ability to sell our products. When we do
invoice our customers in local currencies, our cash flows and
earnings are exposed to fluctuations in foreign currency
exchange rates between the currency of the invoice and the
U.S. dollar. In January 2003, we acquired Best GmbH, whose
sales are principally denominated in the euro. Sales from this
subsidiary increase our exposure to currency fluctuations. In
addition, we have a substantial number of international
employees which creates material operating costs denominated in
foreign currencies. In Europe, where we have a significant
presence, our sales and marketing expenses and general and
administrative expenses have risen in part due to the weakened
US dollar. Our efforts to reduce the risk from our international
operations and from fluctuations in foreign currencies or
interest rates may not be successful, which could harm our
financial condition and operating results.
|
|
|
We may be unable to adequately protect our proprietary
information and may incur expenses to defend our proprietary
information. |
We rely on a combination of copyright, patent, trademark and
trade secret protection, nondisclosure agreements and licensing
and cross-licensing arrangements to establish, maintain and
protect our intellectual property rights, all of which afford
only limited protection. We have patents and pending patent
applications in the United States and in various foreign
countries. There can be no assurance that patents will issue
from our pending applications or from any future applications,
or that, if issued, any claims allowed will be sufficiently
broad to protect our technology. Any failure to adequately
protect our proprietary information could harm our financial
condition and operating results. We cannot be certain that any
patents that have been or may in the future be issued to us, or
which we license from third parties, or any other of our
proprietary rights will not be challenged, invalidated or
circumvented. In addition, we cannot be certain that any rights
granted to us under any patents, licenses or other proprietary
rights will provide adequate protection of our proprietary
information.
Litigation has been and may continue to be necessary to defend
and enforce our proprietary rights. Such litigation, whether or
not concluded successfully for us, could involve significant
expense and the diversion of our attention and other resources,
which could harm our financial condition and operating results.
|
|
|
We face risks from third party claims of infringement and
potential litigation. |
Third parties have claimed in the past and may claim in the
future that our products infringe, or may infringe, their
proprietary rights. Such claims have in the past resulted in
lengthy and expensive litigation and could do so in the future.
Such claims and any related litigation, whether or not we are
successful in the litigation, could result in substantial costs
and diversion of our resources, which could harm our financial
condition and operating results. Although we may seek licenses
from third parties covering intellectual property that we are
allegedly infringing, we cannot assure you that any such
licenses could be obtained on acceptable terms, if at all.
|
|
|
Our products may contain defects which are not discovered
until after shipping. |
Our products consist of hardware and software developed by
ourselves and others. Our products may contain undetected errors
and we have in the past discovered software and hardware errors
in certain of our products after their introduction, resulting
in warranty expense and other expenses incurred in connection
with rectifying such errors. Errors could be found in new
versions of our products after commencement of commercial
shipments, and any such errors could result in a loss or delay
in market acceptance of such products and thus harm our
reputation and revenues. In addition, errors in our products
(including errors in licensed third party software) detected
prior to new product releases could result in delays in the
introduction of new products and in additional expense to
correct the errors, which could harm our operating results.
|
|
|
Actual or perceived security vulnerabilities in our
products could adversely affect our revenues. |
Maintaining the security of our software and hardware products
is an issue of critical importance to our customers and for us.
There are individuals and groups who develop and deploy viruses,
worms and other
40
malicious software programs that could attack our products.
Although we take preventative measures to protect our products,
and we have a response team that is notified of high-risk
malicious events, these procedures may not be sufficient to
mitigate damage to our products. Actual or perceived security
vulnerabilities in our products could lead some customers to
seek to return products, to reduce or delay future purchases or
to purchase competitive products. Customers may also increase
their expenditures on protecting their computer systems from
attack, which could delay purchases of our products. Any of
these actions by customers could adversely affect our revenues.
|
|
|
System failures or system unavailability could harm our
business. |
We rely on our network infrastructure, internal technology
systems and our internal and external websites for our
development, marketing, operational, support and sales
activities. Our hardware and software systems related to such
activities are subject to damage from malicious code released
into the public Internet through recently discovered
vulnerabilities in popular software programs. These systems are
also subject to acts of vandalism and to potential disruption by
actions or inactions of third parties. Any event that causes
failures or interruption in our hardware or software systems
could harm our business, financial condition and operating
results.
|
|
|
The location and concentration of our facilities subjects
us to the risk of earthquakes, floods or other natural disasters
and public health risks. |
Our corporate headquarters, including most of our research and
development facilities, are located in the San Francisco
Bay Area, an area known for seismic activity. This area has also
experienced flooding in the past. In addition, many of the
components necessary to supply our products are purchased from
suppliers based in areas including the San Francisco Bay
Area, Taiwan and Japan and are therefore subject to risk from
natural disasters. A significant natural disaster, such as an
earthquake, flood, tsunami or typhoon, could harm our business,
financial condition and operating results.
Our employees, suppliers and customers are located worldwide. We
face the risk that our employees, suppliers, or customers,
either through travel or contact with other individuals, could
become exposed to contagious diseases such as severe acute
respiratory syndrome, or SARS. In addition, governments in those
regions have from time-to-time imposed quarantines and taken
other actions in response to contagious diseases that could
affect our operations. If a significant number of employees,
suppliers, or customers were unable to fulfill their
obligations, due to contagious diseases, actions taken in
response to contagious diseases, or other reasons, our business,
financial condition and operating results could be harmed.
|
|
|
The value of our investment portfolio will decrease if
interest rates increase. |
We have an investment portfolio of mainly fixed income
securities classified as available-for-sale securities. As a
result, our investment portfolio is subject to interest rate
risk and will fall in value if market interest rates increase.
We attempt to limit this exposure to interest rate risk by
investing in securities with maturities of less than three
years; however, we may be unable to successfully limit our risk
to interest rate fluctuations and this may cause our investment
portfolio to decrease in value.
|
|
|
Our stock price has been volatile historically and may
continue to be volatile. |
The market price for our common stock has been and may continue
to be volatile. For example, during the twelve-month period
ended December 31, 2004, the price of our common stock as
reported on the Nasdaq National Market ranged from a low of
$15.00 to a high of $28.81. We expect our stock price to be
subject to fluctuations as a result of a variety of factors,
including factors beyond our control. These factors include:
|
|
|
|
|
actual or anticipated variations in our quarterly or annual
operating results; |
|
|
|
announcements of our historical or anticipated operating results; |
|
|
|
announcements of technological innovations or new products or
services by us or our competitors; |
41
|
|
|
|
|
announcements relating to strategic relationships, acquisitions
or investments; |
|
|
|
announcements by our customers regarding their businesses or the
products in which our products are included; |
|
|
|
changes in financial estimates or other statements by securities
analysts; |
|
|
|
changes in general economic conditions; |
|
|
|
terrorist attacks and the effects of military engagements; |
|
|
|
natural disasters |
|
|
|
changes in the rating of our debentures or other
securities; and |
|
|
|
changes in the economic performance and/or market valuations of
other software and high-technology companies. |
Because of this volatility, we may fail to meet the expectations
of our stockholders or of securities analysts from time-to-time
and the trading prices of our securities could decline as a
result. In addition, the stock market has experienced
significant price and volume fluctuations that have particularly
affected the trading prices of equity securities of many
high-technology companies. These fluctuations have often been
unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of
these companies. Any negative change in the publics
perception of high-technology companies could depress our stock
price regardless of our operating results.
|
|
|
Our stock repurchase program could affect our stock price
and add volatility. |
Any repurchases pursuant to our stock repurchase program could
affect our stock price and add volatility. There can be no
assurance that the repurchases will be made at the best possible
price. The existence of a stock repurchase program could also
cause our stock price to be higher than it would be in the
absence of such a program and could potentially reduce the
market liquidity for our stock. Additionally, we are permitted
and could discontinue our stock repurchase program at any time
and any such discontinuation could cause the market price of our
stock to decline.
|
|
|
Under new regulations required by SOX, an adverse opinion
on internal controls over financial reporting could be issued by
our independent registered public accounting firm, and this
could have a negative impact on our stock price. |
Section 404 of SOX requires that we establish and maintain
an adequate internal control structure and procedures for
financial reporting and assess on an on-going basis the design
and operating effectiveness of our internal control structure
and procedures for financial reporting. Our independent
registered public accounting firm are required to attest audit
both the design and operating effectiveness of our internal
controls and managements assessment of the design and the
effectiveness of its internal controls. Although no known
material weaknesses exist at this time, it is possible that
material weaknesses may be found in the future. If we are unable
to remediate the weaknesses, the independent registered public
accounting firm would be required to issue an adverse opinion on
our internal controls.
Because opinions on internal controls have not been required in
the past, it is uncertain what impact an adverse opinion would
have upon our stock price.
|
|
|
Our debt service obligations may adversely affect our cash
flow. |
In June 2003, we issued $240.0 million in
1.50% convertible senior debentures due in 2023. During the
period the debentures are outstanding, we will have debt service
obligations on the debentures of approximately $3.6 million
per year in interest payments, payable semi-annually. In
addition, beginning June 1, 2008, we could be
required to pay contingent interest of 0.35% if during any
six-month period from June 1 to November 30 and
December 1 to May 31, the average market price of the
debentures for the five trading days ending on the third trading
day immediately preceding the first day of the relevant
six-month period equals 120% or more of the principal amount of
the debentures.
42
Our debt service obligations related to the debentures include
the following redemption and repurchase terms that could also
affect our cash position:
|
|
|
|
|
On or after June 1, 2008, we may redeem the debentures for
cash at any time as a whole, or from time to time in part, at a
price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the debenture to
be redeemed plus any accrued and unpaid interest, including
contingent interest, if any; |
|
|
|
On June 1, 2008 a holder may require us to repurchase all
or a portion of that holders debentures at a repurchase
price equal to 100% of the principal amount of those debentures
plus accrued and unpaid interest, including contingent interest,
if any, to, but not including, the date of repurchase in
cash; and |
|
|
|
A holder may require us to repurchase all or a portion of that
holders debentures if a fundamental change, as defined in
the indenture, occurs prior to June 1, 2008 at 100% of
their principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest,
including contingent interest, if any to, but not including, the
repurchase date. We may choose to pay the repurchase price in
cash. |
If we issue other debt securities in the future, our debt
service obligations will increase. We intend to fulfill our debt
service obligations from cash generated by our operations, if
any, and from our existing cash and investments. If we are
unable to generate sufficient cash to meet these obligations and
must instead use our existing cash or investments, we may have
to reduce, curtail or terminate other activities of our
business. We may add lines of credit and obtain other long-term
debt and mortgage financing to finance capital expenditures in
the future.
Our indebtedness could have significant negative consequences.
For example, it could:
|
|
|
|
|
increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and
industry conditions, as we are required to make interest
payments and maintain compliance with financial covenants
contained in the debentures regardless of such external
conditions; |
|
|
|
limit our ability to obtain additional financing due to
covenants contained in the debentures and the existing leverage
evidenced by the debentures; |
|
|
|
require the dedication of a substantial portion of any cash flow
from operations to the payment of principal and interest on our
indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of such cash
flow to fund our growth strategy, working capital, capital
expenditures and other general corporate purposes; |
|
|
|
limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes
in our business and our industry by restricting the funds
available for use in addressing such changes; and |
|
|
|
place us at a competitive disadvantage relative to our
competitors with less debt. |
|
|
|
Our senior debentures issued in June 2003 are convertible
into common stock under certain conditions. If either we or the
debt holders convert the debentures into common stock our basic
earnings per share could decrease. |
In June 2003, we issued $240.0 million in 1.50% senior
convertible debentures due in 2023. The debentures are
convertible into our shares of common stock at an initial
conversion rate of 37.8508 shares per $1,000 principal
amount of debentures (which represents a conversion price of
approximately $26.42 per share) under certain conditions
and subject to certain adjustments. Holders may convert their
debentures into shares of our common stock prior to 2023 under
the following circumstances:
|
|
|
|
|
during any fiscal quarter after September 30, 2003, if the
sale price of our common stock for at least 20 consecutive
trading days in the 30 consecutive trading-day period ending on
the last trading day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter
exceeds 120% of the conversion price on that 30th trading day; |
|
|
|
during any five consecutive trading day period immediately
following any five consecutive trading day period (the
Debenture Measurement Period) in which the average
trading price for the debentures during that Debenture
Measurement Period was less than 97% of the average conversion
value for the debentures during such period; however, the
debentures may not be converted after June 1, 2018 if on |
43
|
|
|
|
|
any trading day during such Debenture Measurement Period the
closing sale price of shares of our common stock was between the
then current conversion price on the debentures and 120% of the
then conversion price of the debentures; |
|
|
|
upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions, as
defined in the indenture; or |
|
|
|
if we have called the debentures for redemption. |
On June 1, 2013 and 2018, a holder may require us to
repurchase all or a portion of that holders debentures at
a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of
those debentures plus accrued and unpaid interest, including
contingent interest, if any. We may choose to pay the repurchase
price on those dates in cash, in shares of our common stock or a
combination of cash and shares of our common stock.
A holder may require us to repurchase all or a portion of that
holders debentures if a fundamental change, as defined in
the indenture, occurs prior to June 1, 2008 at 100% of
their principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest,
including contingent interest, if any. We may choose to pay the
repurchase price in cash, shares of our common stock, or if we
have been acquired by another company and we are not the
surviving corporation, shares of common stock, ordinary shares
or American Depositary Shares of the surviving corporation, or a
combination of cash and stock.
Any time that we calculate earnings per share on a diluted
basis, we must consider whether the 9,084,182 shares that
could be issued under our debentures are dilutive to our
earnings. If they are dilutive, after adjusting net income for
the after tax effect of interest and other debt-related costs,
we must then present our diluted earnings on an if
converted basis.
|
|
Item 7A: |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk |
We are exposed to various market risks, including changes in
foreign currency exchange rates. Market risk is the potential
loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices,
such as foreign currency exchange and interest rates. We do not
enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for
trading or speculative purposes. We may enter into financial
instrument contracts to manage and reduce the impact of changes
in foreign currency exchange rates. The counterparties to such
contracts are major financial institutions.
We maintain an investment portfolio of various holdings, types
and maturities. These securities are generally classified as
availablefor-sale and consequently, are recorded on the
balance sheet at fair value with unrealized gains and losses
reported as a separate component of accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss). At any time, a sharp rise in
interest rates could have a material adverse impact on the fair
value of our investment portfolio. Conversely, declines in
interest rates could have a material impact on interest earnings
for our portfolio. We do not currently hedge these interest rate
exposures.
The following table presents the hypothetical change in fair
values in the financial instruments held by us at
December 31, 2004 that are sensitive to changes in interest
rates. The modeling technique used measures the change in fair
values arising from selected potential changes in interest
rates. Market changes reflect immediate hypothetical parallel
shifts in the yield curve of plus or minus 100 basis points
(BPS) over a twelve-month time horizon.
This table estimates the fair value of the portfolio at a
twelve-month time horizon:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation of Securities | |
|
|
|
Valuation of Securities | |
|
|
Given an Interest Rate | |
|
No Change | |
|
Given an Interest Rate | |
|
|
Decrease of 100 Basis | |
|
in Interest | |
|
Increase of 100 Basis | |
|
|
Points | |
|
Rates | |
|
Points | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Total Fair Market Value
|
|
$ |
545,041 |
|
|
$ |
544,123 |
|
|
$ |
543,158 |
|
44
The fair value of our long-term debt, including current
maturities, was estimated to be $229.5 million as of
December 31, 2004 and the carrying value was
$240.0 million. The fair market value of our convertible
senior debentures was estimated based upon quoted market prices.
We do not use any derivatives for trading or speculative
purposes.
|
|
|
Financial Risk Management |
The following discussion about our risk management activities
includes forward-looking statements that involve
risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially
from those projected in the forward-looking statements.
As a global concern, we face exposure to adverse movements in
foreign currency exchange rates. These exposures may change over
time as business practices evolve and could have a material
adverse impact on our financial results. Our primary exposures
are related to non-U.S. dollar-denominated sales in Japan
and Europe and operating expenses in Japan and the Netherlands.
At the present time, we do not hedge against these currency
exposures, but as these exposures grow we may consider hedging
against currency movements.
We maintain investment portfolio holdings of various issuers,
types and maturities, typically U.S. Treasury securities
and municipal bonds. These securities are classified as
available-for-sale and consequently are recorded on the balance
sheet at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported as
a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income
(loss). These securities are not leveraged and are held for
purposes other than trading.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
45
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Electronics for
Imaging Inc.:
We have completed an integrated audit of Electronics for Imaging
Inc.s 2004 consolidated financial statements and of its
internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004 and audits of its 2003 and 2002
consolidated financial statements in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States). Our opinions, based on our audits, are
presented below.
|
|
|
Consolidated financial statements and financial
statement schedule |
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in
the index appearing under Item 15(a)(1) present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of Electronics for
Imaging Inc. and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2004 and
2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows
for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2004 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition,
in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the
index appearing under Item 15(a)(2) present fairly, in all
material respects, the information set forth therein when read
in conjunction with the related consolidated financial
statements. These financial statements and financial statement
schedule are the responsibility of the Companys
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements and financial statement schedule based on
our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in
accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, and evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
As discussed in Note 1 to the accompanying consolidated
financial statements, effective for reporting periods ending
after December 15, 2004, the Company adopted EITF Issue
No. 04-08 The Effect of Contingently Convertible Debt
on Diluted Earnings per Share and recomputed accordingly
its previously reported diluted earnings per share.
|
|
|
Internal control over financial reporting |
Also, in our opinion, managements assessment, included in
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting appearing under Item 9A, that the Company
maintained effective internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2004 based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO), is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on
those criteria. Furthermore, in our opinion, the Company
maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on
criteria established in Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the COSO. The Companys management is
responsible for maintaining effective internal control over
financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness
of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility
is to express opinions on managements assessment and on
the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit
of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with
the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States). Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal
control over financial reporting includes obtaining an
understanding of internal control over financial reporting,
evaluating managements assessment, testing and evaluating
the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and
performing such other procedures as we consider necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable
basis for our opinions.
46
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the
company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
As described in Managements Report on Internal Control
over Financial Reporting, management has excluded Automated
Dispatch Systems Inc. (ADS) from its assessment of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004
because it was acquired by the Company in a purchase business
combination during fiscal year 2004. We have also excluded ADS
from our audit of internal control over financial reporting. ADS
is a wholly-owned subsidiary whose total assets and total
revenues represent 0.1% and 1.7%, respectively, of the related
consolidated financial statement amounts as of and for the year
ended December 31, 2004.
|
|
|
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
San Jose, California
March 15, 2005
47
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per | |
|
|
share amounts) | |
ASSETS |
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
156,322 |
|
|
$ |
113,163 |
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
503,237 |
|
|
|
510,949 |
|
Restricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,669 |
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
41,128 |
|
|
|
53,317 |
|
Inventories
|
|
|
5,529 |
|
|
|
7,989 |
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
22,157 |
|
|
|
28,718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
728,373 |
|
|
|
783,805 |
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
44,324 |
|
|
|
49,094 |
|
Restricted investments
|
|
|
88,580 |
|
|
|
43,080 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
73,768 |
|
|
|
67,166 |
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
40,842 |
|
|
|
51,032 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
41,990 |
|
|
|
19,484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
1,017,877 |
|
|
$ |
1,013,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$ |
24,286 |
|
|
$ |
17,995 |
|
Accrued and other liabilities
|
|
|
62,219 |
|
|
|
67,386 |
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
23,812 |
|
|
|
33,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
110,317 |
|
|
|
118,612 |
|
Long-term obligations
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
|
240,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
350,317 |
|
|
|
358,848 |
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000 shares
authorized; none issued and outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 150,000 shares
authorized; 53,828 and 54,396 shares outstanding,
respectively
|
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
620 |
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
360,489 |
|
|
|
328,358 |
|
Deferred compensation
|
|
|
(1,149 |
) |
|
|
(1,597 |
) |
Treasury stock, at cost, 9,963 and 7,648 shares,
respectively
|
|
|
(214,722 |
) |
|
|
(159,077 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
(1,212 |
) |
|
|
1,012 |
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
523,516 |
|
|
|
485,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
667,560 |
|
|
|
654,813 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
1,017,877 |
|
|
$ |
1,013,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
48
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share | |
|
|
amounts) | |
Revenue
|
|
$ |
394,604 |
|
|
$ |
379,587 |
|
|
$ |
350,185 |
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
138,382 |
|
|
|
148,054 |
|
|
|
167,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
256,222 |
|
|
|
231,533 |
|
|
|
182,500 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
111,134 |
|
|
|
96,697 |
|
|
|
89,973 |
|
|
Sales and marketing
|
|
|
74,711 |
|
|
|
61,597 |
|
|
|
50,624 |
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
27,264 |
|
|
|
21,690 |
|
|
|
21,778 |
|
|
Real estate related charges
|
|
|
14,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of identified intangibles and other
acquisition-related charges
|
|
|
14,690 |
|
|
|
19,670 |
|
|
|
4,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
242,193 |
|
|
|
199,654 |
|
|
|
166,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
14,029 |
|
|
|
31,879 |
|
|
|
15,734 |
|
Interest and other income, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income
|
|
|
12,779 |
|
|
|
11,489 |
|
|
|
11,540 |
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(5,632 |
) |
|
|
(2,886 |
) |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
Gain on sale of product line
|
|
|
2,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Litigation settlement income (charges), net
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
2,408 |
|
|
|
(4,409 |
) |
|
Loss on equity investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and other income, net
|
|
|
10,199 |
|
|
|
9,449 |
|
|
|
7,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
24,228 |
|
|
|
41,328 |
|
|
|
22,811 |
|
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes
|
|
|
13,791 |
|
|
|
(14,820 |
) |
|
|
(6,843 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
38,019 |
|
|
$ |
26,508 |
|
|
$ |
15,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per basic common share
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
0.49 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in basic per-share calculation
|
|
|
53,898 |
|
|
|
53,789 |
|
|
|
54,256 |
|
Net income per diluted common share
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in diluted per-share calculation
|
|
|
63,996 |
|
|
|
60,138 |
|
|
|
54,852 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
49
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock | |
|
Additional | |
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive | |
|
|
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
Paid-In | |
|
Deferred | |
|
|
|
Income | |
|
Retained | |
|
Stockholders | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
Capital | |
|
Compensation | |
|
Treasury Stock | |
|
(Loss) | |
|
Earnings | |
|
Equity | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Balances as of December 31, 2001
|
|
|
58,356 |
|
|
$ |
583 |
|
|
$ |
261,703 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(99,959 |
) |
|
$ |
1,219 |
|
|
$ |
443,021 |
|
|
$ |
606,567 |
|
Components of comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,968 |
|
|
|
15,968 |
|
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Market valuation on short-term investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
15,968 |
|
|
|
16,740 |
|
Exercise of common stock options
|
|
|
414 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,154 |
|
Stock issued pursuant to ESPP
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,109 |
|
Tax benefit related to stock plans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of December 31, 2002
|
|
|
59,046 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
272,456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(99,959 |
) |
|
|
1,991 |
|
|
|
458,989 |
|
|
|
634,067 |
|
Components of comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,508 |
|
|
|
26,508 |
|
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,417 |
|
|
Market valuation on short-term investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,396 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,396 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(979 |
) |
|
|
26,508 |
|
|
|
25,529 |
|
Repurchase of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(59,118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(59,118 |
) |
Stock issued for acquisitions
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
5,575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,577 |
|
Exercise of common stock options
|
|
|
2,425 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
36,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,605 |
|
Restricted stock grants
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,643 |
|
|
|
(1,597 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47 |
|
Stock issued pursuant to ESPP
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3,980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,983 |
|
Tax benefit related to stock plans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of December 31, 2003
|
|
|
62,044 |
|
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
328,358 |
|
|
|
(1,597 |
) |
|
|
(159,077 |
) |
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
485,497 |
|
|
|
654,813 |
|
Components of comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,019 |
|
|
|
38,019 |
|
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
Market valuation on short-term investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,616 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,616 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,224 |
) |
|
|
38,019 |
|
|
|
35,795 |
|
Repurchase of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(55,645 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(55,645 |
) |
Exercise of common stock options
|
|
|
1,385 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
21,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,965 |
|
Restricted stock grants cancelled
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(126 |
) |
Amortization of deferred compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
448 |
|
Stock issued pursuant to ESPP
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,040 |
|
Tax benefit related to stock plans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of December 31, 2004
|
|
|
63,792 |
|
|
$ |
638 |
|
|
$ |
360,489 |
|
|
$ |
(1,149 |
) |
|
$ |
(214,722 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,212 |
) |
|
$ |
523,516 |
|
|
$ |
667,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
50
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
38,019 |
|
|
$ |
26,508 |
|
|
$ |
15,968 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
23,524 |
|
|
|
17,162 |
|
|
|
14,996 |
|
|
|
Purchased in-process research & development
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
13,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred taxes
|
|
|
(13,442 |
) |
|
|
2,226 |
|
|
|
3,702 |
|
|
|
Provision for allowance for bad debts and sales-related
allowances
|
|
|
1,288 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
(400 |
) |
|
|
Tax benefit from exercise of non-qualified stock options
|
|
|
5,270 |
|
|
|
8,123 |
|
|
|
1,497 |
|
|
|
Amortization of deferred compensation
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of long-lived assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on equity investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
465 |
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of
acquired companies:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
12,197 |
|
|
|
(3,049 |
) |
|
|
12,244 |
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
2,475 |
|
|
|
(3,092 |
) |
|
|
5,172 |
|
|
|
Receivables from sub-contract manufacturers
|
|
|
(439 |
) |
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
1,491 |
|
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
524 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(1,421 |
) |
|
|
(19,184 |
) |
|
|
(9,608 |
) |
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
(9,816 |
) |
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
3,904 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
59,677 |
|
|
|
46,112 |
|
|
|
49,922 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of short-term investments
|
|
|
(225,576 |
) |
|
|
(1,143,532 |
) |
|
|
(386,028 |
) |
|
Proceeds from sales/ maturities of short-term investments
|
|
|
264,951 |
|
|
|
974,653 |
|
|
|
302,712 |
|
|
Net purchases of restricted cash, cash equivalents and
short-term investments
|
|
|
(472 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers of investments between restricted and available
|
|
|
34,119 |
|
|
|
(69,669 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net purchases of restricted investments
|
|
|
(45,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,945 |
) |
|
Purchase of property and equipment
|
|
|
(6,563 |
) |
|
|
(5,052 |
) |
|
|
(8,349 |
) |
|
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment
|
|
|
4,266 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
Businesses acquired, net of cash received
|
|
|
(11,550 |
) |
|
|
(58,240 |
) |
|
|
(1,924 |
) |
|
Sale of Unimobile product line and other
|
|
|
(1,481 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
|
|
|
12,194 |
|
|
|
(301,664 |
) |
|
|
(96,043 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of long-term obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
233,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
|
|
|
26,879 |
|
|
|
40,635 |
|
|
|
9,263 |
|
|
Purchases of treasury stock
|
|
|
(55,645 |
) |
|
|
(59,118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(28,766 |
) |
|
|
214,719 |
|
|
|
9,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of foreign exchange changes on cash & cash
equivalents
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
43,159 |
|
|
|
(40,742 |
) |
|
|
(36,911 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
|
$ |
113,163 |
|
|
$ |
153,905 |
|
|
|
190,816 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
|
|
$ |
156,322 |
|
|
$ |
113,163 |
|
|
$ |
153,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
51
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
Note 1: |
The Company and Its Significant Accounting Policies |
|
|
|
The Company and Its Business |
Electronics for Imaging, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
Company), through its subsidiaries, designs and
markets digital imaging and print management solutions. Its
technologies offer document management tools from creation to
print, including web submission tools, production workflow,
print management information software solutions, output
management solutions, print servers and controllers and
enterprise and mobile printing solutions. The Company also
offers design-licensed solutions to printer and copier
manufacturers and software to the printing industry. The Company
operates primarily in one industry and sells its products
primarily to original equipment manufacturers, major
distribution partners and directly to print shops in North
America, Europe, Asia Pacific and Japan.
|
|
|
Significant Accounting Policies |
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant
inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.
Certain prior year balances have been reclassified for
conformity with the current year presentation.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements which
are the basis of the following discussion and analysis requires
us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and
related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We
evaluate our estimates, including those related to bad debts,
inventories, intangible assets, income taxes, warranty
obligations, purchase commitments, revenue recognition and
contingencies. The estimates are based upon historical
experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to
be reasonable under the circumstances at the time of the
estimate, the results of which form the basis for making
judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities
that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results
may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or
conditions.
|
|
|
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments |
The Company invests its excess cash in deposits with major
banks; money market securities; and municipal,
U.S. government and corporate debt securities. By policy,
the Company invests primarily in high-grade marketable
securities. The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event
of default by the financial institutions or issuers of these
investments to the extent of amounts recorded on the
consolidated balance sheet.
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a
maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase to be
cash equivalents. Typically, the cost of these investments has
approximated fair value. Marketable investments are classified
as available-for-sale. Available-for-sale securities are stated
at fair market value with unrealized gains and losses reported
as a separate component of stockholders equity, net of
deferred income taxes. Realized gains and losses on sales of
investments are recognized upon sale of the investments using
the specific identification method.
52
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
|
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Sales-related
Allowances |
The Company analyzes accounts receivable and historical bad
debts, customer concentrations, customer credit-worthiness,
current economic trends and changes in our customer payment
terms when evaluating the adequacy of our allowance for doubtful
accounts. The Company specifically reserves for any account
receivable for which there are identified collection issues.
Balances are charged off when the Company deems it probable the
receivable will not be recovered. The Company also makes
provisions for sales rebates and revenue adjustments based upon
analysis of current sales programs and revenues.
The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of default by
any of its customers to the extent of amounts recorded in the
consolidated balance sheet. Approximately 61% of the
Companys revenues is derived from three customers. The
Company performs ongoing evaluations of the collectibility of
the accounts receivable balances for its customers and maintains
allowances for estimated credit losses; actual losses have not
historically been significant.
The Companys printer and copier-related products which
constitute a significant portion of its revenues are sold to a
limited number of OEMs. The Company expects that it will
continue to depend on a relatively small number of OEM customers
for a significant portion of its revenues.
The Company is reliant on certain sole source suppliers for key
components and licenses of its products. The Company does not
maintain long-term agreements with any of its component or
license suppliers and conducts its business with such suppliers
solely on a purchase order basis. Any disruption in the supply
of the key components and licenses would result in the Company
being unable to manufacture its products.
The Company subcontracts with other companies to manufacture its
products. The Company relies on the ability of its
sub-contractors to produce the products sold to its customers. A
high concentration of EFIs products is manufactured at a
single sub-contractor location. The Company does not maintain
long-term agreements with its sub-contractors which could lead
to an inability of such sub-contractor to fill the
Companys orders.
Inventories are stated at standard cost, which approximates the
lower of actual cost using a first-in, first-out method, or
market. The Company periodically reviews its inventories for
potential slow-moving or obsolete items and writes down specific
items to net realizable value as appropriate.
Property and equipment is recorded at cost. Depreciation on
assets is computed using the straight-line method over the
estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated life for
desktop and laptop computers is 18 to 24 months, furniture
has an estimated life of 5 to 7 years, software is
amortized over 3 to 8 years and buildings have an estimated
life of 40 years. All other assets are considered to have a
3- to 5-year life. Leasehold improvements are amortized using
the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the
improvements or the lease term, if shorter. Land improvements,
such as parking lots and sidewalks, are amortized using the
straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the
improvements.
When assets are disposed, the Company removes the asset and
accumulated depreciation from its records and recognizes the
related gain or loss in results of operations. The cost and
related accumulated depreciation applicable to property and
equipment sold or no longer in service are eliminated from the
accounts and any gain or loss is included in operations.
53
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Depreciation expense was $8.2 million, $9.9 million
and $10.6 million for the years ended December 31,
2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Repairs and maintenance expenditures which are not considered
improvements and do not extend the useful life of property and
equipment, are expensed as incurred.
The Company follows the guidance in Statement of Position 98-1,
Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or
Obtained for Internal Use. Software development costs,
including costs incurred to purchase third party software, are
capitalized beginning when the Company has determined factors
are present, including among others, that technology exists to
achieve the performance requirements. Capitalization of software
costs ceases when the software is substantially complete and is
ready for its intended use and is amortized over its estimated
useful life of three years using the straight-line method.
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
these assets may not be recoverable. The Company measures the
assets for impairment based upon the estimated future
undiscounted cash flows from the asset.
|
|
|
Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
The carrying amounts of our financial instruments, including
cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable,
and accrued liabilities approximate their respective fair market
values due to the short maturities of these financial
instruments. The fair market value of our convertible senior
debentures issued in June 2003 was $229.5 million and
$284.4 million at December 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively, based upon the quoted market price. The fair value
of our available-for-sale securities is disclose in Note 6
of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
|
|
Amortization of Purchased Intangible Assets |
Intangible assets acquired to date are being amortized on a
straight-line basis over periods ranging from 3 to 7 years.
Under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets (SFAS 142) the Company has ceased
amortizing goodwill.
No changes have been made to the useful lives of amortizable
identifiable intangible assets in 2004. The provisions of
SFAS 142 also require periodic testing of goodwill for
impairment. The annual impairment test performed on the
July 1, 2004 balances did not indicate any impairment.
Aggregate amortization expense was $13.7 million,
$6.5 million and $4.4 million for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
The Companys products are generally accompanied by a
12-month warranty, which covers both parts and labor. In
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies
(SFAS 5), an accrual is made when it is
estimable and probable based upon historical experience. A
provision for estimated future warranty work is recorded in cost
of goods sold upon recognition of revenue and the resulting
accrual is reviewed regularly and periodically adjusted to
reflect changes in warranty work estimates.
54
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The Company expenses costs associated with the research and
development of new software products as incurred until
technological feasibility is established. Research and
development costs include salaries and benefits of researchers,
supplies and other expenses incurred with research and
development efforts. To date the Company has not capitalized
research and development costs associated with software
development as products and enhancements have generally reached
technological feasibility and have been released for sale at
substantially the same time.
The Company applies the provisions of Statement of Position
97-2, Software Revenue Recognition
(SOP 97-2), as amended by Statement of
Position 98-9, Modification of SOP 97-2, Software
Recognition, With Respect to Certain Transactions, to all
transactions involving the sale of software products and
hardware transactions where the software is not incidental.
The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of servers,
controllers and design-licensed solutions when persuasive
evidence of an arrangement exists, the product has been
delivered, the fee is fixed or determinable and collection of
the resulting receivable is reasonably assured. Delivery
generally occurs when product is delivered to the
customers common carrier. The Company assesses whether the
fee is fixed or determinable based on the terms of the contract
or purchase order. The Company assesses collection based on a
number of factors, including past transaction history with the
customer and the credit-worthiness of the customer. The Company
does not request collateral from our customers. If EFI
determines that collection of a fee is not reasonably assured,
it defers the fee and recognizes revenue at the time collection
becomes reasonably assured, which is generally upon receipt of
cash.
For all sales, the Company uses either a binding purchase order
or signed contract as evidence of an arrangement. Sales through
some of our OEMs are evidenced by a master agreement governing
the relationship together with binding purchase orders on a
transaction by transaction basis. Our arrangements do not
generally include acceptance clauses.
We license our software under perpetual licenses. Revenue from
software consists of software licensing, post-contract customer
support and professional consulting. Revenue is allocated to the
support elements of an agreement using vendor specific objective
evidence of fair value (VSOE) and to the software
license portion of the agreements using the residual method.
VSOE is determined based on the price charged when the element
is sold separately or for post-contract customer support based
on substantative renewal rates. Revenue allocated to software
licenses is recognized when the following four basic criteria
are met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery
has occurred, the price is fixed or determinable and
collectibility is probable. Revenue allocated to post-contract
support is recognized ratably over the term of the support
contract (typically one to two years), assuming the four basic
criteria are met. We also have subscription arrangements where
the customer pays a fixed fee and receives services over a
period of time. We recognize revenue from the subscriptions
ratably over the service period. Any upfront setup fees
associated with our subscription arrangements are recognized
ratably, generally over one year.
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Total advertising
and promotional expenses were $2.6 million for 2004,
$3.3 million for 2003 and $3.6 million for 2002.
The Company accounts for income taxes under the provisions of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109
(SFAS 109), Accounting for Income Taxes. Under
SFAS 109, deferred tax liabilities
55
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
and assets are determined based on the differences between the
financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities,
using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the
differences are expected to reverse. The Company has provided US
taxes on Non-US income to the extent these earnings are not
permanently reinvested.
The Company applies the provisions of SFAS 141, Business
Combinations, when accounting for our acquisitions. The
Company allocates the purchase price of acquired companies to
the tangible and intangible assets acquired, liabilities
assumed, as well as in-process research and development based on
their estimated fair values. The Company engages independent
third-party appraisal firms to assist in determining the fair
values of intangible assets acquired. All acquisitions are
included in the Companys financial statements from the
date of acquisition.
|
|
|
Employee Stock-Based Compensation |
In 1997, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation (SFAS 123). As permitted under
this standard, the Company has elected to use the intrinsic
value method as set forth in Accounting Principles Board Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees
(APB 25) in accounting for its stock
options and other stock-based employee awards. Accordingly, no
compensation cost related to stock options has been recorded in
the income statement for stock-based compensation granted to
employees. In December 2004 SFAS 123 was revised
(SFAS 123R) to require that compensation cost relating to
share-based payment transactions be recognized in all financial
statements. We will be required to update our financial
statements under SFAS 123R beginning with the third quarter
of 2005.
Had compensation cost for options and restricted stock granted
in 2004, 2003 and 2002 under the Companys
stock-compensation plans been determined based on the fair value
at the grant dates as prescribed
56
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
by SFAS 123, the Companys net income and pro forma
net income (loss) per share would have been as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share | |
|
|
|
|
amounts) | |
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
As reported |
|
|
$ |
38,019 |
|
|
$ |
26,508 |
|
|
$ |
15,968 |
|
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expenses included in
reported net income, net of related tax effect
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation expense determined
under the fair value based method for all awards, net of related
tax effects
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,235 |
|
|
|
17,859 |
|
|
|
21,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
|
$ |
21,106 |
|
|
$ |
8,679 |
|
|
$ |
(5,873 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After-tax equivalent of expense related to 1.50% senior
convertible debentures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income for dilution calculation
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
|
$ |
24,105 |
|
|
$ |
8,679 |
|
|
$ |
(5,873 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per basic common share
|
|
|
As reported |
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
0.49 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per diluted common share
|
|
|
As reported |
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Note 11, Employee Benefit Plans for
additional disclosures related to FAS 123.
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Translation |
The U.S. dollar is the functional currency for all of the
Companys foreign operations, except for its Best GmbH
subsidiary, which is considered to be euro functional and its
Japanese subsidiary which is considered to be Japanese yen
functional. Where the U.S. dollar is the functional
currency, translation adjustments are recorded in income. Where
a currency other than the U.S. dollar is the functional
currency, translation adjustments are recorded as a separate
component of stockholders equity. Foreign currency
translation and transaction gains and losses have not been
significant in any period presented.
|
|
|
Computation of Net Income per Common Share |
Net income per basic common share is computed using the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
Net income per diluted common share is computed using the
weighted average number of common shares and potential common
shares outstanding during the period. Potential common shares
result from the assumed exercise of outstanding common stock
options having a dilutive effect using the treasury stock method
and from the potential conversion of our senior convertible
1.50% debentures. In addition, in computing the dilutive
effect of the convertible securities, the numerator is adjusted
to add back the after-tax amount of interest and amortized
debt-issuance costs recognized in the period associated with our
convertible debt. Any potential shares that are anti-dilutive as
defined in SFAS 128 are excluded from the effect of
dilutive securities. The Company adopted EITF 04-08 in
December 2004, and therefore has restated the diluted earnings
calculation in 2003 for the effect of the potential conversion
of our senior convertible 1.50% debentures.
57
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The following table presents a reconciliation of basic and
diluted earnings per share for the three years ended
December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
Basic net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
38,019 |
|
|
$ |
26,508 |
|
|
$ |
15,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
53,898 |
|
|
|
53,789 |
|
|
|
54,256 |
|
Basic net income per share
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
0.49 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive net income per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
38,019 |
|
|
$ |
26,508 |
|
|
$ |
15,968 |
|
|
After-tax equivalent of expense related to 1.50% senior
convertible debentures
|
|
|
2,999 |
|
|
|
1,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income for purposes of computing diluted net income per share
|
|
$ |
41,018 |
|
|
$ |
28,232 |
|
|
$ |
15,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common share outstanding
|
|
|
53,898 |
|
|
|
53,789 |
|
|
|
54,256 |
|
|
Dilutive stock options(1)
|
|
|
1,014 |
|
|
|
1,050 |
|
|
|
596 |
|
|
Weighted average assumed conversion of 1.50% senior
convertible debentures
|
|
|
9,084 |
|
|
|
5,299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding for purposes of
computing diluted net income per share
|
|
|
63,996 |
|
|
|
60,138 |
|
|
|
54,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive net income per share
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Anti-dilutive weighted shares of common stock of 3,323; 4,313;
and 5,276 as of December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively, have been excluded from the effect of dilutive
securities because the options exercise prices were
greater than the average market price of the common shares for
the years then ended. |
|
|
|
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Risk
Management |
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities, as amended, requires companies to
reflect the fair value of all derivative instruments, including
those embedded in other contracts, as assets or liabilities in
an entitys balance sheet. The Company had two embedded
derivatives related to the 1.50% Senior Convertible
Debentures as of December 31, 2004, the fair value of which
were insignificant. The Company had no other derivatives as of
December 31, 2004.
|
|
|
Variable Interest Entities |
The Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 46,
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, as amended
(FIN 46R) in 2003, which requires that we
consolidate any variable interest entities, or VIE, in which we
are the primary beneficiary.
The primary beneficiary is generally defined as having the
majority of the risks and rewards arising from the VIE. The
adoption of FIN 46R did not have a material impact on the
Companys financial condition or results of operation. The
Company has evaluated and will continue to assess its synthetic
lease arrangements and other entities that we have a
relationship with that may be deemed a VIE.
58
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
|
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued SFAS No. 153, Exchanges
of Nonmonetary Assets An Amendment of APB Opinion
No. 29(SFAS 153). SFAS 153 is
based on the principle that exchanges of nonmonetary assets
should be measured based on the fair value of the assets
exchanged. SFAS 153 is effective for nonmonetary exchanges
occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2004.
The implementation of the pronouncement is not expected to have
a material impact on the Companys financial condition or
results of operations.
On December 16, 2004, FASB issued SFAS No. 123
(revised 2004), Share-Based Payment
(SFAS 123R), which is a revision of
SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation (SFAS 123). SFAS 123R
supersedes APB Opinion No. 25 (APB 25),
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and amends
SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows.
Generally, the approach in SFAS 123R is similar to the
approach described in SFAS 123. However, SFAS 123R
requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants
of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income
statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no
longer an alternative. SFAS 123R must be adopted no later
than July 1, 2005. Early adoption will be permitted in
periods in which financial statements have not yet been issued.
The Company expects to adopt SFAS 123R on July 1, 2005.
As permitted by SFAS 123, the Company currently accounts
for share-based payments to employees using the intrinsic value
method under APB 25 and, as such, generally recognizes no
compensation cost for employee stock options. Accordingly, the
adoption of SFAS 123Rs fair value method will have a
significant impact on our result of operations, although it will
have no impact on our overall financial position. The impact of
adoption of SFAS 123R cannot be predicted at this time
because it will depend on levels of share-based payments granted
in the future. However, had we adopted SFAS 123R in prior
periods, the impact of that standard would have approximated the
impact of SFAS 123 as described in the disclosure of pro
forma net income and earnings per share in Note 1 to the
consolidated financial statements.
In March 2004, the FASB issued EITF Issue No. 03-1,
The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its
Application to Certain Investments which provides new
guidance for assessing impairment losses on debt and equity
investments. Additionally, EITF Issue No. 03-1 includes new
disclosure requirements for investments that are deemed to be
temporarily impaired. In September 2004, the FASB delayed the
accounting provisions of EITF Issue No. 03-1; however, the
disclosure requirements remain effective and have been adopted
for the year ended December 31, 2004. The Company will
evaluate the effect, if any, of EITF 03-1 when final
guidance is released.
59
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
Note 2: |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest expense
|
|
$ |
(3,698 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,777 |
) |
|
$ |
(54 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash (paid) refunded for income taxes
|
|
$ |
(4,048 |
) |
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
2,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition related activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for acquisitions
|
|
$ |
(11,811 |
) |
|
$ |
(58,832 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,926 |
) |
Cash acquired in acquisitions
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
592 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash paid for acquisitions
|
|
$ |
(11,550 |
) |
|
$ |
(58,240 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,924 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued in connection with acquisitions
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(5,011 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash financing transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit from the exercise of non-qualified stock options
recorded as a reduction of income tax payable
|
|
$ |
5,270 |
|
|
$ |
8,123 |
|
|
$ |
1,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 3: |
Mergers and Acquisitions |
|
|
|
Automated Dispatch Systems Inc. |
In February 2004 the Company acquired Automated Dispatch
Systems, Inc. (ADS), for approximately
$11.8 million in cash. The acquisition was accounted for as
a purchase business combination and accordingly, the purchase
price has been allocated to the tangible and identifiable
intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the basis
of their estimated fair values on the date of acquisition. The
following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price
to assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash
|
|
$ |
261 |
|
Other tangible assets
|
|
|
336 |
|
In-process research and development
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Acquired technology
|
|
|
3,800 |
|
Other intangible assets
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
8,613 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,210 |
|
Liabilities assumed
|
|
|
(1,791 |
) |
Deferred tax liability related to assets acquired
|
|
|
(1,608 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
The amounts allocated to intangible assets are being amortized
using the straight-line method over their respective estimated
useful lives; developed technology has a three-year life,
customer relationships have a four-year life and the remaining
acquired intangibles have a five-year life.
60
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
With the addition of ADSs technology, the Company hopes to
further develop relationships with equipment distributors, such
as Ikon and Danka. The automated equipment maintenance systems
from ADS also offers excellent synergies with the Companys
product portfolio for the office equipment channel.
In January 2003 the Company acquired Best GmbH, a German-based
software company that provides proofing products for worldwide
print and publishing markets, for approximately
$9.6 million in cash. The acquisition was accounted for as
a purchase business combination and accordingly, the purchase
price has been allocated to the tangible and identifiable
intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the basis
of their fair values on the date of acquisition. The following
table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price to assets
acquired and liabilities assumed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash acquired
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
Other tangible assets
|
|
|
1,594 |
|
In-process research and development
|
|
|
1,220 |
|
Acquired technology
|
|
|
2,080 |
|
Trademarks and trade names, license and distributor relationships
|
|
|
240 |
|
Other intangible assets
|
|
|
2,620 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
5,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,291 |
|
Liabilities assumed
|
|
|
(1,754 |
) |
Deferred tax liability related to assets acquired
|
|
|
(1,952 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
The amounts allocated to intangible assets are being amortized
using the straight-line method over their respective estimated
useful lives; developed technology has a five-year life and all
other acquired intangibles have a ten-year life.
The acquisition complements the Companys strengths in
graphic arts and workflow software, adding a range of pre-print,
pre-press and remote proofing solutions for inkjet printers to
its product portfolio.
During 2004 the Company reduced goodwill for $0.01 million
related to reserves established at the time of the acquisition.
In October 2003 the Company acquired Printcafe Software, Inc.
(Printcafe) for total consideration of approximately
$33.4 million, paid in cash and common stock of the
Company. Approximately 12.9 million shares of Printcafe
common stock were issued and outstanding on that date, of which
approximately 8.8 million shares of Printcafe common stock
were redeemed for $22.9 million and approximately
1.9 million shares of Printcafe common stock were exchanged
for approximately 0.2 million shares of the Companys
common stock, valued at $5.0 million The remaining
2.1 million shares of stock were acquired by the Company
for $5.5 million earlier in 2003. The Company applied the
equity method of accounting for its investment in Printcafe and
accordingly recorded a charge of $1.6 million based upon
its share of Printcafes losses for the pre-acquisition
period. The Company incurred $0.9 million of capitalized
transaction-related costs including legal fees, accounting fees
and other consulting fees and assumed stock options with a fair
61
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
value of $0.6 million. The Company assumed liabilities in
excess of assets on the date of acquisition of
$14.9 million. The acquisition was accounted for as a
purchase business combination and accordingly, the purchase
price has been allocated to the tangible and identifiable
intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the basis
of their estimated fair values on the date of acquisition as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash acquired
|
|
$ |
604 |
|
Other tangible assets acquired
|
|
|
19,096 |
|
In-process research and development
|
|
|
8,600 |
|
Acquired technology
|
|
|
7,400 |
|
Trademarks and trade names
|
|
|
700 |
|
Other intangible assets
|
|
|
19,100 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
12,508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,008 |
|
Liabilities assumed
|
|
|
(34,607 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
33,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
The amounts allocated to intangible assets are being amortized
using the straight-line method over their respective estimated
useful lives; developed technology has a four-year life and all
other acquired intangibles, including customer relationships,
have a five-year life.
During 2004 the Company reduced goodwill for $1.0 million
related to reserves established at the time of the acquisition.
With the addition of the Printcafe suite of products, the
Company can now offer a full range of products for the
commercial print market. Printcafes market position in
print supply chain management will allow the Company to offer
both printers and their customers powerful end-to-end solutions
to maximize their efficiency and profitability. By increasing
its sales to distributors and end-users with the Printcafe
direct sales force, the Company also lessened its revenue
dependency on its traditional customer base.
62
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
In November 2003 the Company acquired T/ R Systems, Inc., for
approximately $20.0 million in cash. The acquisition was
accounted for as a purchase business combination and
accordingly, the purchase price has been allocated to the
tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and
liabilities assumed on the basis of their estimated fair values
on the date of acquisition. The following table summarizes the
allocation of the purchase price to assets acquired and
liabilities assumed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash overdraft acquired
|
|
$ |
(208 |
) |
Other tangible assets acquired
|
|
|
11,968 |
|
In-process research and development
|
|
|
3,400 |
|
Acquired technology
|
|
|
5,600 |
|
Trademarks and trade names
|
|
|
200 |
|
Other intangible assets
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
5,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,585 |
|
Liabilities assumed
|
|
|
(7,564 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,021 |
|
|
|
|
|
The amounts allocated to intangible assets are being amortized
using the straight-line method over their respective estimated
useful lives; developed technology has a three-year life,
customer relationships have a four-year life and the remaining
acquired intangibles have a five- to seven-year life.
During 2004 the Company increased goodwill for
$0.04 million related to reserves established at the time
of the acquisition.
T/ R Systemss Micropress engine enhanced our
black-and-white server offerings. T/ R also provided us access
to a web-based document submission program.
Intangible assets acquired consist of developed technology,
patents, trademarks and trade names and customer relationships.
The amount allocated to the purchased in-process research and
development (IPR&D) was determined using
established valuation techniques and was expensed upon
acquisition because technological feasibility had not been
established and no future alternative uses existed. The value of
this IPR&D was determined by estimating the costs to develop
the purchased IPR&D into a commercially viable product,
estimating the resulting net cash flows from the sale of the
products resulting from the completion of the IPR&D and
discounting the net cash flows back to their present value at
rates ranging from 25% to 30%. The percentage of completion for
in-process projects acquired ranged from 10% to 90%. Schedules
were based on managements estimate of tasks completed and
the tasks to be completed to bring the project to technical and
commercial feasibility. IPR&D was included in operating
expenses as part of other acquisition-related charges. There
have been no significant changes to managements original
estimates.
The unaudited pro forma information set forth below represents
the revenues, net income and earnings per share of the Company
and its 2003 and 2004 acquisitions as if the acquisitions were
effective as of the beginning of the periods presented and
includes certain pro forma adjustments, including the adjustment
of amortization expense to reflect purchase price allocations,
interest income to reflect net cash used for the
63
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
purchase and the related income tax effects of these
adjustments. All acquisitions are included in the Companys
financial statements from the date of acquisition.
The unaudited pro forma information is not intended to represent
or be indicative of the consolidated results of operations of
EFI that would have been reported had the acquisitions been
completed as of the beginning of the periods presented and
should not be taken as representative of the future consolidated
results of operations or financial condition of EFI.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per | |
|
|
share data) | |
Revenue
|
|
$ |
396,686 |
|
|
$ |
426,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
39,274 |
|
|
$ |
25,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per basic common share
|
|
$ |
0.73 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per diluted common share
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 4: |
Balance Sheet Components |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Accounts receivable, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
$ |
44,214 |
|
|
$ |
57,211 |
|
|
Less allowances
|
|
|
(3,086 |
) |
|
|
(3,894 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
41,128 |
|
|
$ |
53,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories, net of allowances:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
$ |
3,475 |
|
|
$ |
5,542 |
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
|
2,054 |
|
|
|
2,447 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,529 |
|
|
$ |
7,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes, current portion
|
|
$ |
16,666 |
|
|
$ |
23,725 |
|
|
Receivable from subcontract manufacturers
|
|
|
1,377 |
|
|
|
938 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
4,114 |
|
|
|
4,055 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
22,157 |
|
|
$ |
28,718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land, building and improvements
|
|
$ |
37,018 |
|
|
$ |
38,857 |
|
|
Equipment and purchased software
|
|
|
42,767 |
|
|
|
45,733 |
|
|
Furniture and leasehold improvements
|
|
|
14,231 |
|
|
|
13,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,016 |
|
|
|
98,584 |
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(49,692 |
) |
|
|
(49,490 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
44,324 |
|
|
$ |
49,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Other assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes, non-current portion
|
|
$ |
35,184 |
|
|
$ |
12,788 |
|
|
Debt issuance costs
|
|
|
4,726 |
|
|
|
5,953 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2,080 |
|
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
41,990 |
|
|
$ |
19,484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued and other liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued compensation and benefits
|
|
$ |
18,089 |
|
|
$ |
18,993 |
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
16,113 |
|
|
|
14,070 |
|
|
Warranty provision
|
|
|
1,838 |
|
|
|
2,103 |
|
|
Accrued royalty payments
|
|
|
6,347 |
|
|
|
7,916 |
|
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
19,832 |
|
|
|
24,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
62,219 |
|
|
$ |
67,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 5: |
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
December 31, 2003 | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Weighted | |
|
Gross | |
|
|
|
Net | |
|
Gross | |
|
|
|
Net | |
|
|
Average | |
|
Carrying | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Carrying | |
|
Carrying | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Carrying | |
|
|
Life | |
|
Amount | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Amount | |
|
Amount | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
73,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
73,768 |
|
|
$ |
67,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
67,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired technology
|
|
|
5.8 yrs |
|
|
$ |
37,971 |
|
|
$ |
(17,465 |
) |
|
$ |
20,506 |
|
|
$ |
36,281 |
|
|
$ |
(10,472 |
) |
|
$ |
25,809 |
|
Patents, trademarks and trade names
|
|
|
5.1 yrs |
|
|
|
10,708 |
|
|
|
(6,647 |
) |
|
|
4,061 |
|
|
|
11,186 |
|
|
|
(4,780 |
) |
|
|
6,406 |
|
Other intangible assets
|
|
|
4.5 yrs |
|
|
|
20,965 |
|
|
|
(4,690 |
) |
|
|
16,275 |
|
|
|
19,525 |
|
|
|
(708 |
) |
|
|
18,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortizable intangible assets
|
|
|
5.4 yrs |
|
|
$ |
69,644 |
|
|
$ |
(28,802 |
) |
|
$ |
40,842 |
|
|
$ |
66,992 |
|
|
$ |
(15,960 |
) |
|
$ |
51,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired technology, patents, trademarks and trade names and
other intangible assets are amortized over their estimated
useful lives of 3 to 10 years using the straight-line
method. Aggregate amortization expense was $13.7 million,
$6.5 million and $4.4 million for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. As of
December 31, 2004 future estimated amortization expense
related to amortizable intangible assets is estimated to be:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
2005
|
|
$ |
12,862 |
|
2006
|
|
|
12,495 |
|
2007
|
|
|
9,475 |
|
2008
|
|
|
3,873 |
|
2009 and thereafter
|
|
|
2,137 |
|
65
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
As of December 31, 2004, the Company had goodwill of
$73.8 million. No impairments have been recorded against
the goodwill account since the adoption of SFAS 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets on January 1,
2002. A reconciliation of the activity in goodwill for 2003 and
2004 is presented below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Beginning balance, January 1, 2003
|
|
$ |
43,552 |
|
Additions
|
|
|
23,560 |
(1) |
Impairments
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
54 |
(2) |
|
|
|
|
Ending Balance, December 31, 2003
|
|
$ |
67,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
8,613 |
(3) |
Impairments
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(2,011 |
)(4) |
|
|
|
|
Ending Balance, December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
73,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The additions to goodwill include $5.3 million for Best
GmbH, $12.5 million for Printcafe and $5.3 million for
T/ R Systems and $0.4 million for Unimobile. |
|
(2) |
Translation adjustments on the Best GmbH balance of
$0.6 million and an adjustment to tax accruals related to
the 2000 Splash acquisition of $0.5 million are included in
the Other line. |
|
(3) |
The additions to goodwill include $8.6 million for ADS
Technology |
|
(4) |
Included in the Other line are translation adjustments on the
Best GmbH balance of $0.5 million, an adjustment to tax
accruals related to the 2000 Splash acquisition of
($2.3 million), and adjustments to our 2003 acquisitions of
($0.2 million). |
Note 6: Short-term and Restricted Short-term
Investments
Debt and marketable equity securities are classified as
available-for-sale and are carried at fair value, which is
determined based on quoted market prices, with net unrealized
gains and losses included in Accumulated other
comprehensive income, net of tax. We review investments in
debt and equity securities for other than temporary impairment
whenever the fair value of an investment is less than the
amortized cost and evidence indicates that investments
carrying amount is not recoverable within a reasonable period of
time. To determine whether an impairment is
other-than-temporary, we consider whether we have the ability
and intent to hold the investment until a market price recovery
and consider whether evidence indicating the cost of the
investment is recoverable outweighs evidence to the contrary.
Included in the disclosures below are $59.6 million at
December 31, 2003 of restricted short-term investments
reported on the balance sheet under Restricted cash, cash
equivalents and short-term investments that are considered
available-for-sale.
66
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The following tables summarize the Companys
available-for-sale securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross | |
|
Gross | |
|
|
|
|
Amortized | |
|
Unrealized | |
|
Unrealized | |
|
|
|
|
Cost | |
|
Gains | |
|
Losses | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Municipal Securities
|
|
$ |
28,509 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
(151 |
) |
|
$ |
28,371 |
|
U.S. Government Securities
|
|
|
168,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,121 |
) |
|
|
167,668 |
|
Corporate Securities
|
|
|
310,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,376 |
) |
|
|
307,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total short-term investments
|
|
$ |
507,872 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
(4,648 |
) |
|
$ |
503,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Municipal Securities
|
|
$ |
128,552 |
|
|
$ |
478 |
|
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
129,023 |
|
U.S. Government Securities
|
|
|
245,343 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(642 |
) |
|
|
244,707 |
|
Corporate Securities
|
|
|
196,925 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
196,813 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total short-term and restricted short-term investments
|
|
|
570,820 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
(768 |
) |
|
|
570,543 |
|
Less: Restricted short-term investments
|
|
|
(59,589 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(59,594 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total short-term investments
|
|
$ |
511,231 |
|
|
$ |
486 |
|
|
$ |
(768 |
) |
|
$ |
510,949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the contractual maturities of the
available-for-sale investment securities as of December 31,
2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized | |
|
|
|
|
Cost | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Less than one year
|
|
$ |
15,053 |
|
|
$ |
15,042 |
|
Due in 1-2 years
|
|
|
175,572 |
|
|
|
174,672 |
|
Due in 2-3 years
|
|
|
317,247 |
|
|
|
313,523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total short-term investments
|
|
$ |
507,872 |
|
|
$ |
503,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair
values of the Companys investments in individual
securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss
position deemed to be temporary for less than 12 months,
aggregated by investment category, at December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized | |
|
|
Fair Value | |
|
Losses | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Municipal Securities
|
|
$ |
12,778 |
|
|
$ |
(119 |
) |
U.S. Governmental Securities
|
|
|
94,119 |
|
|
|
(776 |
) |
Corporate Securities
|
|
|
221,191 |
|
|
|
(2,352 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
328,088 |
|
|
$ |
(3,247 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair
values of the Companys investments in individual
securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss
position deemed to be temporary for more than 12 months,
aggregated by investment category, at December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized | |
|
|
Fair Value | |
|
Losses | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Municipal Securities
|
|
$ |
10,767 |
|
|
$ |
(66 |
) |
U.S. Governmental Securities
|
|
|
87,623 |
|
|
|
(545 |
) |
Corporate Securities
|
|
|
71,307 |
|
|
|
(817 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
169,697 |
|
|
$ |
(1,428 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On June 4, 2003 the Company sold $240.0 million of its
1.50% convertible senior debentures due in 2023 (the
Debentures) in private placement. The Debentures
have been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission
under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to a registration
statement that was declared effective in January 2004. The
Debentures are unsecured senior obligations of the Company,
paying interest semi-annually in arrears at an annual rate of
1.50%. Additional interest at a rate of 0.35% per annum
will be paid if the average market price of the debentures for
the five trading days ending on the third trading day
immediately preceding the first day of the relevant six-month
period equal 120% or more of the principal amount of the
debentures, beginning in the sixth year after issuance. The
Debentures are convertible before maturity into
9,084,192 shares of EFI common stock at a conversion price
of approximately $26.42 per share of common stock but only
upon the stock trading at or above $31.70 per share for 20
consecutive trading days during the last 30 consecutive trading
days of the preceding fiscal quarter, or upon the occurrence of
certain other specified events. The Company may redeem the
Debentures at its option, on or after June 1, 2008 at a
redemption price equal to par plus accrued interest, if any. In
addition, holders of the Debentures may require the Company to
repurchase all or some of the Debentures on June 1, 2008,
2013 and 2018 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount
plus accrued interest, including contingent interest, if any.
The Company will pay the repurchase price for any debentures
repurchased on June 1, 2008 in cash, but may choose to pay
the repurchase price in cash, common stock of the Company, or
any combination thereof in 2013 and 2018. Additionally, a holder
may require the Company to repurchase all or a portion of that
holders debentures if a fundamental change, as defined in
the indenture, occurs prior to June 1, 2008 at 100% of
their principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest,
including contingent interest, if any. The Company may choose to
pay the repurchase price in cash, common stock of the Company,
or any combination thereof.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
1.50% convertible debentures due June 1, 2023, with
interest payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1
|
|
$ |
240,000 |
|
|
$ |
240,000 |
|
Bonds due to City of Foster City, variable interest rate,
interest and principal payments due semi-annually
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
240,000 |
|
|
$ |
240,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
Note 8: |
Commitments and Contingencies |
|
|
|
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Synthetic Lease
Arrangement |
The Company is a party to two synthetic leases (the 301
Lease and the 303 Lease, together
Leases) covering its Foster City facilities located
at 301 and 303 Velocity Way, Foster City, California. Both
Leases expire in July 2014. The Company may, at its option,
purchase the facilities during or at the end of the term of the
leases for the amount expended by the lessor to purchase the
facilities ($56.9 million for the 303 Lease and
$31.7 million for the 301 Lease). The Company has
guaranteed to the lessor a residual value associated with the
buildings equal to 82% of their funding of the respective
Leases. Under the financial covenants, the Company must maintain
a minimum net worth and a minimum tangible net worth as of the
end of each quarter. There is an additional covenant regarding
mergers. The Company is in compliance with all of the covenants
at December 31, 2004. The Company is liable to the lessor
for the financed amount of the buildings if it defaults on its
covenants.
The Company has assessed its exposure in relation to the first
loss guarantees under the Leases and believes that there is no
deficiency to the guaranteed value at December 31, 2004. If
there is a decline in value, the Company will record a loss
associated with the residual value guarantee. The funds pledged
under the Leases ($56.9 million for the 303 Lease and
$31.7 million for the 301 Lease totaling $88.6 million
at December 31, 2004) are in LIBOR-based interest bearing
accounts and are restricted as to withdrawal at all times. In
conjunction with the Leases, the Company has entered into
separate ground leases with the lessor for approximately
30 years.
The Company is treated as the owner of these buildings for
federal income tax purposes.
As part of the amended financing arrangement for the 301 Lease,
the Company was required to complete a valuation of the building
located at 301 Velocity Way. Under the original financing
agreement, upon termination of the original lease the Company
guaranteed the lessor an 82% residual value in the building
which cost $43.1 million. The recent valuation indicated a
value of approximately $31.7 million, and the Company paid
$11.4 million to the lessor and recorded a one-time loss
associated with the original lease in the third quarter of 2004.
In addition, the Company was required to write off
$0.9 million of capitalized lease costs associated with the
original lease.
Effective July 1, 2003, the Company has applied the
accounting and disclosure rules set forth in Interpretation
No. 46 Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, as
revised (FIN 46R) for variable interest
entities (VIEs). The Company has evaluated its
synthetic lease agreements to determine if the arrangements
qualify as variable interest entities under FIN 46R. The
Company determined that the synthetic lease agreements do
qualify as VIEs; however, because the Company is not the primary
beneficiary under FIN 46R it is not required to consolidate
the VIEs in the financial statements.
The Company also leases office facilities in various locations
in the United States and overseas for periods ranging from two
to five years, expiring between March 2003 and November 2009.
69
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The following summarizes the future minimum lease payments under
the non-cancelable operating leases:
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
2005
|
|
$ |
8,184 |
|
2006
|
|
|
7,887 |
|
2007
|
|
|
7,482 |
|
2008
|
|
|
6,331 |
|
2009
|
|
|
5,976 |
|
2010 and thereafter
|
|
|
22,869 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
58,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
Lease obligation related to the principal corporate facility is
estimated and is based on current market interest rates
(LIBOR) and based on collateralized assumptions.
Rental expense amounted to approximately $4.7 million,
$3.6 million and $4.7 million for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
The Company sub-contracts with other companies to manufacture
its products. During the normal course of business the
sub-contractors procure components based upon orders placed by
the Company. If the Company cancels all or part of the order, it
may still be liable to the sub-contractors for the cost of the
components purchased by the sub-contractors for placement in its
products. The Company periodically reviews the potential
liability and the adequacy of the related allowance. The
Companys consolidated financial position and results of
operations could be negatively impacted if the Company were
required to compensate the sub-contract manufacturers for
amounts in excess of the related allowance.
|
|
|
Guarantees and Product Warranties |
The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board
Interpretation No 45, Guarantors Accounting and
Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect
Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others
(FIN 45), during the fourth quarter of
2002. FIN 45 requires that upon issuance of a guarantee,
the guarantor must disclose and recognize a liability for the
fair value of the obligation it assumes under that guarantee.
The Companys products are generally accompanied by a
12-month warranty, which covers both parts and labor. The
Company accrues for warranty costs as part of its cost of sales
based on associated material product costs and technical support
labor costs. The warranty provision is based upon historical
experience, by product, configuration and geographic region.
70
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Changes in the warranty reserves for the years ended
December 31, 2003 and 2004 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Balance at December 31, 2002
|
|
$ |
2,515 |
|
Provision for warranty during the year
|
|
|
1,493 |
|
Settlements
|
|
|
(1,905 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2003
|
|
$ |
2,103 |
|
Provision for warranty during the year
|
|
|
1,742 |
|
Settlements
|
|
|
(2,007 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
1,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
The lease agreements for the Companys headquarters provide
for residual value guarantees. Under FIN 45, the fair value
of a residual value guarantee in lease agreements entered into
after December 31, 2002, must be recognized as a liability
on our consolidated balance sheet. The Company has determined
that the residual value guarantees have no material value as of
December 31, 2004.
In the normal course of business and in an effort to facilitate
the sales of our products, we sometimes indemnify other parties,
including customers, lessors and parties to other transactions
with us. Typically our indemnity provisions provide that we
agree to hold the other party harmless against losses arising
from a breach of representations and warranties or covenants and
intellectual property infringement. Our indemnity provisions
often limit the time within which an indemnification claim can
be made as well as the amount of the claim which can be made. In
addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements with
our officers and directors; our bylaws also contain similar
indemnification obligations for our agents.
Over the past several years, Mr. Jan R. Coyle, an
individual living in Nevada, has repeatedly demanded that the
Company buy technology allegedly invented by his company, Kolbet
Labs. In December 2001, Mr. Coyle threatened to sue the
Company and its customers for allegedly infringing his soon to
be issued patent and for allegedly misappropriating his alleged
trade secrets. The Company believes Mr. Coyles claims
are baseless and completely without merit. Therefore, on
December 11, 2001, the Company filed a declaratory relief
action in the United States District Court for the Northern
District of California, asking the Court to declare that the
Company and its customers have not breached any nondisclosure
agreement with Mr. Coyle or Kolbet Labs, nor has it
infringed any alleged patent claims or misappropriated any
alleged trade secrets belonging to Mr. Coyle or Kolbet Labs
through its sale of Fiery, Splash or EDOX print controllers. The
Company also sought an injunction enjoining both Mr. Coyle
and Kolbet Labs from bringing or threatening to bring a lawsuit
against the Company, its suppliers, vendors, customers and users
of its products for breach of contract and misappropriation of
trade secrets. On March 26, 2002, the Northern
District of California Court dismissed the Companys
complaint citing the Courts lack of jurisdiction over
Mr. Coyle. The Company appealed the Courts dismissal
to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington
D.C., who reversed the dismissal of its case and remanded it
back to the Northern District of California Court.
Mr. Coyle and Kolbet Labs subsequently moved to dismiss the
Companys complaint under the Declaratory Judgment Act. The
Court granted dismissal on February 17, 2004. The Company
again appealed to the Federal Circuit, which again reversed and
remanded the case on January 5, 2005 finding that the
Companys declaratory action comported with the Declaratory
Judgment Act. The Federal Circuit further noted that the
Declaratory Judgment Act was indeed intended for the very
situation the Company faced. Meanwhile, on February 17,
2004, the Company filed a second declaratory relief action in
the Northern District of California against Mr. Coyle and
Kolbet Labs. In light of the Federal Circuits decision to
remand the original action, the Company dismissed this second
action voluntarily and is now pursuing all of its claims in the
original action.
71
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
On February 26, 2002, Mr. Coyles company,
J&L Electronics, filed a complaint against the Company in
the United States District Court for the District of Nevada
alleging patent infringement, breach of non-disclosure
agreements, misappropriation of trade secrets, violations of
federal antitrust law and related causes of action. The Company
denied all of the allegations and management believed this
lawsuit to be without merit. On March 28, 2003, the Federal
District Judge dismissed the complaint for lack of jurisdiction
over the Company. J&L Electronics appealed the dismissal to
the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. On
February 9, 2004, the Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit affirmed the dismissal of J&L Electronics
complaint. J&L appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court who
denied his petition on January 12, 2004. Although
Mr. Coyle lost both of his appeals in the Nevada action, he
caused J&L Electronics to initiate yet another legal action,
this time in Arizona.
On May 3, 2004, J&L Electronics, filed a complaint
against the Company in the United States District Court for the
District of Arizona alleging patent infringement, breach of
non-disclosure agreements, misappropriation of trade secrets,
violations of federal antitrust law and related causes of
action. The Company moved to have that legal action dismissed or
transferred to California. On January 19, 2005, the Arizona
court ordered the action transferred to the United States Court
for the District of Northern California.The Company intends to
move the court to combine its original action with the
now-transferred Arizona action. The Company believes that the
claims in the transferred Arizona action are without merit and
plans to vigorously pursue dismissal of these claims in the
consolidated action.
On June 25, 2003, a securities class action complaint was
filed against Printcafe Software, Inc., now a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company and certain of Printcafes
officers in the United States District Court for the Western
District of Pennsylvania. The complaint alleges that the
defendants violated Sections 11, 12(a)(2) and 15 of the
Securities Act of 1933 due to allegedly false and misleading
statements in connection with Printcafes initial public
offering and subsequent press releases. The Company acquired
Printcafe in October 2003. On June 28, 2004, an amended
complaint was filed in the action adding additional Printcafe
directors as defendants. While the Company believes this lawsuit
is without merit, the parties have reached an agreement in
principle to fully and finally resolve this litigation, subject
to the Courts approval of the proposed class action
settlement. The Company anticipates executing a written
Stipulation and Settlement Agreement and jointly moving for the
Courts preliminary approval of the settlement with the
next 90 days. If preliminarily approved by the Court a
final fairness hearing will be scheduled accordingly.
Because of the uncertainties related to both the amount and
range of loss on the pending litigation matters, the Company is
unable to make a reasonable estimate of the liability that could
result from an unfavorable outcome. However, we have reserved
the minimum amount that we expect to pay under the two cases
discussed above. Pending or future litigation could be costly,
could cause the diversion of managements attention and
could upon resolution, have a material adverse effect on the
business, results of operations financial condition and cash
flow.
In addition, the Company is involved from time to time in
litigation relating to claims arising in the normal course of
its business.
|
|
Note 9: |
Common Stock Repurchase Programs |
In August 2004, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized
$100.0 million to be used to repurchase shares of its
common stock over the next year. A total of 53,061 shares
were repurchased under this program in 2004. The
$100.0 million repurchase program was intended to partially
offset the exercise of common stock options by employees and the
distribution of common stock through the 2000 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan.
In November 2003, the Board of Directors of the Company
authorized $50.0 million to be used to repurchase shares of
its common stock over the next year. A total of
2,096,012 shares were repurchased under
72
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
this program and was closed out in August 2004. The
$50.0 million repurchase program was intended to partially
offset the exercise of common stock options by employees and the
distribution of common stock through the 2000 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan.
The Company repurchased approximately 3.1 million shares of
its common stock for $18.56 per share, including
transaction fees in June 2003 with funds received from the sale
of its 1.50% senior convertible debentures. The Company
repurchased 35,000 shares of its common stock as of
December 31, 2003 and repurchased an additional
166,897 shares in 2004, which equals the
201,897 shares issued in connection with the acquisition of
Printcafe.
None of the shares of common stock repurchased by the Company
have been cancelled.
The components of income from operations before income taxes are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
U.S.
|
|
$ |
8,080 |
|
|
$ |
21,648 |
|
|
$ |
7,222 |
|
Foreign
|
|
|
16,148 |
|
|
|
19,680 |
|
|
|
15,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
24,228 |
|
|
|
41,328 |
|
|
|
22,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The benefit (provision) for income taxes is summarized as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Federal
|
|
$ |
8,233 |
|
|
$ |
(10,120 |
) |
|
$ |
(907 |
) |
State
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
|
|
(1,447 |
) |
|
|
(157 |
) |
Foreign
|
|
|
(1,224 |
) |
|
|
(1,490 |
) |
|
|
(2,690 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
|
|
|
8,463 |
|
|
|
(13,057 |
) |
|
|
(3,754 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Federal
|
|
|
4,946 |
|
|
|
(3,536 |
) |
|
|
(4,116 |
) |
State
|
|
|
(241 |
) |
|
|
1,734 |
|
|
|
976 |
|
Foreign
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred
|
|
|
5,328 |
|
|
|
(1,763 |
) |
|
|
(3,089 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
$ |
13,791 |
|
|
$ |
(14,820 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,843 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to
deferred tax assets (liabilities) are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Depreciation
|
|
$ |
(2,239 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,193 |
) |
Amortization of intangibles
|
|
|
(4,847 |
) |
|
|
(6,614 |
) |
Convertible debt
|
|
|
(9,055 |
) |
|
|
(3,352 |
) |
Unremitted earnings of foreign subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,668 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
(16,141 |
) |
|
|
(30,827 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory allowances
|
|
|
2,240 |
|
|
|
3,246 |
|
Other allowances and accruals
|
|
|
7,970 |
|
|
|
7,092 |
|
Accrued compensation and benefits
|
|
|
2,952 |
|
|
|
1,727 |
|
Deferred tax on intercompany transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,557 |
|
Net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
|
31,384 |
|
|
|
26,989 |
|
Tax credit carryforwards
|
|
|
21,712 |
|
|
|
20,750 |
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
4,656 |
|
Other
|
|
|
2,740 |
|
|
|
2,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross deferred tax assets
|
|
|
69,943 |
|
|
|
69,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax valuation allowance
|
|
|
(1,952 |
) |
|
|
(1,952 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets, net
|
|
$ |
51,850 |
|
|
$ |
36,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation between the income tax provision computed at
the federal statutory rate and the actual tax provision is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
$ | |
|
% | |
|
$ | |
|
% | |
|
$ | |
|
% | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) | |
|
|
|
|
Tax expense at federal statutory rate
|
|
$ |
8,480 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
|
|
$ |
14,465 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
|
|
$ |
7,983 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
|
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
2,007 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
Tax-exempt interest income
|
|
|
(348 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
(1,772 |
) |
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
(2,927 |
) |
|
|
(12.8 |
) |
Research and development credits
|
|
|
(4,076 |
) |
|
|
(16.8 |
) |
|
|
(3,341 |
) |
|
|
(8.1 |
) |
|
|
(1,066 |
) |
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
Foreign tax rate differential
|
|
|
(495 |
) |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
(1,022 |
) |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
1,992 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
In-process technology and amortization of goodwill
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
4,200 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
Change in Accounting for Foreign Earnings
|
|
|
(11,077 |
) |
|
|
(45.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
Reduction in accrual for estimated potential tax assessments
|
|
|
(7,857 |
) |
|
|
(32.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
Other
|
|
|
624 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(13,791 |
) |
|
|
(56.9 |
) |
|
$ |
14,820 |
|
|
|
35.9 |
|
|
$ |
6,843 |
|
|
|
30.0 |
|
The company has approximately $85.2 million and
$26.6 million of loss and credit carry-forwards at
December 31, 2004. These losses and credits will expire
through 2024. A significant portion of these net
74
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
operating loss and credit carry-forwards relate to recent
acquisitions and utilization of these loss and credit
carry-forwards will be subject to an annual limitation under the
U.S. Internal Revenue Code. The Company also has a
valuation allowance related to foreign tax credits resulting
from the 2003 acquistion of Best GmbH. If these foreign tax
credits are ultimately utilized, the resulting benefit would
reduce goodwill rather than tax expense.
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has completed its examination
of the companys income tax returns for the years 1999
through 2001. In the first quarter of 2005, the IRS will start
an examination of the companys income tax returns for the
years 2002 and 2003. The company is also subject to ongoing
audits by state and foreign tax authorities. The company
believes that adequate accruals for potential assessments have
been made for all years.
Effective in the third quarter of 2004, the Company has elected
to permanently reinvest its unremitted earnings of certain
foreign subsidiaries. The effect of this change resulted in the
permanent reinvestment of $29.0 million of unremitted
earnings recorded prior to 2004 and the reversal of
approximately $11.1 million of previously recorded deferred
tax liabilities associated with those earnings. As of
December 31, 2004, the Company has permanently reinvested
$33.8 million of unremitted earnings. Should these earnings
be remitted to the U.S., the tax on these earnings would be
approximately $3.3 million.
On October 22, 2004, The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004
(The Act) was enacted. The Act creates a temporary incentive for
US companies to repatriate accumulated income earned outside the
United States by providing an 85% dividends received deduction
for certain dividends from controlled foreign corporations. The
deduction would create an approximate 5.25% US federal tax on
repatriated earnings. The earnings must be reinvested in the
United States pursuant to a domestic reinvestment plan
established by the Companys chief executive officer and
approved by the Companys board of directors.
The Company is currently evaluating whether or not to repatriate
cash pursuant to the Act. It is reasonably possible that we may
repatriate some amount up to $80.0 million. The Company is
waiting for additional regulatory guidance and the enactment of
statutory technical corrections to the Act before making a
determination on the amounts to repatriate. Until the
repatriation amount is finalized, the Company is unable to
determine the tax liability related to the repatriation under
the Act. The estimated range of the tax liability resulting from
the amount eligible for the temporary deduction under the act is
up to approximately $11.0 million. We expect to be in a
position to finalize our assessment of the repatriation amount
and the resulting tax by the second quarter of 2005.
|
|
Note 11: |
Employee Benefit Plans |
As of December 31, 2004, the Company has eleven stock-based
compensation plans, described below. The Company applies
APB 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its
plans. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for
stock-based compensation granted to employees under its fixed
stock option plans.
The Company has ten stock option plans. The exercise price of
each option granted under any open plan equals the market price
of the Companys stock on the date of grant and with a term
of 7 to 10 years. Options are granted periodically
throughout the year and generally vest ratably over two to four
years. At December 31, 2004, approximately 4.5 million
shares were available for future grants to employees, directors
or consultants. The Company does not grant any options under the
closed plans, however all outstanding options
75
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
under the closed plans continue to be governed by the terms and
conditions of the existing option agreements for those grants.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for |
Plan Name |
|
Status |
|
Origin |
|
Distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 Equity Incentive Plan
|
|
Open |
|
Original |
|
|
3,703,150 |
|
1999 Equity Incentive Plan
|
|
Open |
|
Original |
|
|
596,165 |
|
Splash 1996 Stock Option Plan
|
|
Open |
|
Assumed |
|
|
8,812 |
|
Printcafe 2002 Stock Incentive Plan
|
|
Open |
|
Assumed |
|
|
8,889 |
|
Printcafe 2002 Key Executive Stock Incentive Plan
|
|
Open |
|
Assumed |
|
|
54,609 |
|
T/ R Systems
|
|
Open |
|
Assumed |
|
|
173,173 |
|
1990 Stock Plan
|
|
Closed |
|
Original |
|
|
n/a |
|
MGI 1985 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan
|
|
Closed |
|
Assumed |
|
|
n/a |
|
Prograph 1999 Stock Incentive Plan
|
|
Closed |
|
Assumed |
|
|
n/a |
|
Printcafe Inc. 2000 Stock Incentive Plan
|
|
Closed |
|
Assumed |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shares available, December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,544,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For purposes of pro forma reporting, the Company estimates the
fair value of its options using the Black-Scholes option value
model, which was developed for use in estimating the fair value
of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are
fully transferable. Option valuation models require the input of
highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock
price volatility. The Companys options have
characteristics significantly different from those of traded
options and changes in the subjective input assumptions can
materially affect the fair value estimates. The fair value of
options granted and the option component of the employee
purchase plan shares were estimated at the date of grant using
the Black-Scholes pricing model with the following weighted
average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
Black Scholes Assumptions & Fair Value |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected Volatility
|
|
46.1% 56.9% |
|
62.4% 68.1% |
|
69.1% |
Dividend Yield
|
|
0.0% |
|
0.0% |
|
0.0% |
Risk Free Interest Rate
|
|
2.25 to 3.40% |
|
2.0 to 2.75% |
|
2.16 to 2.99% |
Weighted Average Expected Option Term
|
|
3.6 3.75 years |
|
3.4 4.0 years |
|
4.0 years |
Weighted Average Fair Value of Options Granted
|
|
$12.08 |
|
$11.99 |
|
$10.28 |
Stock issued under the ESPP plan are valued using the same
assumptions as the stock grants, except that the term is reduced
to 6 months.
76
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
A summary of the status of the Companys stock option
activity as of and for the years ended December 31, 2004,
2003 and 2002 is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
|
Exercise | |
|
|
|
Exercise | |
|
|
|
Exercise | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Price | |
|
Shares | |
|
Price | |
|
Shares | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Shares in thousands) | |
Options outstanding, beginning of year
|
|
|
11,487 |
|
|
$ |
24.21 |
|
|
|
11,128 |
|
|
$ |
21.25 |
|
|
|
9,376 |
|
|
$ |
22.96 |
|
Granted
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
24.09 |
|
|
|
3,269 |
|
|
|
20.48 |
|
|
|
3,172 |
|
|
|
17.06 |
|
Assumed thru acquisitions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
189.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(1,384 |
) |
|
|
15.85 |
|
|
|
(2,425 |
) |
|
|
15.11 |
|
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
|
11.44 |
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(700 |
) |
|
|
32.33 |
|
|
|
(625 |
) |
|
|
23.61 |
|
|
|
(1,006 |
) |
|
|
25.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding, end of year
|
|
|
9,747 |
|
|
$ |
24.81 |
|
|
|
11,487 |
|
|
$ |
24.21 |
|
|
|
11,128 |
|
|
$ |
21.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable, end of year
|
|
|
7,212 |
|
|
$ |
26.20 |
|
|
|
6,693 |
|
|
$ |
27.06 |
|
|
|
7,122 |
|
|
$ |
23.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes information about stock options
outstanding at December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding | |
|
Options Exercisable | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Number | |
|
Weighted Avg. | |
|
Weighted Avg. | |
|
Number | |
|
Weighted Avg. | |
Range of Exercise Prices |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Remaining Life | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(Shares in thousands) | |
|
|
$9.96 to $13.75
|
|
|
1,057 |
|
|
|
5.64 |
|
|
$ |
12.8889 |
|
|
|
1,047 |
|
|
$ |
12.8822 |
|
$13.81 to $16.57
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
5.68 |
|
|
|
15.5737 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
15.4628 |
|
$16.60 to $17.15
|
|
|
1,268 |
|
|
|
7.33 |
|
|
|
17.1427 |
|
|
|
1,046 |
|
|
|
17.1500 |
|
$17.33 to $17.50
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
7.29 |
|
|
|
17.4914 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
17.4994 |
|
$17.52 to $19.45
|
|
|
2,207 |
|
|
|
5.76 |
|
|
|
19.4129 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
19.4075 |
|
$19.50 to $22.32
|
|
|
1,211 |
|
|
|
5.82 |
|
|
|
21.8022 |
|
|
|
1,126 |
|
|
|
21.9161 |
|
$22.37 to $26.59
|
|
|
1,055 |
|
|
|
5.12 |
|
|
|
25.1147 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
24.9243 |
|
$26.63 to $27.74
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
6.13 |
|
|
|
27.3455 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
27.4215 |
|
$27.75 to 33.82
|
|
|
1,111 |
|
|
|
4.15 |
|
|
|
33.6415 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
33.6990 |
|
$34.37 to $7,467.09
|
|
|
965 |
|
|
|
3.69 |
|
|
|
59.5003 |
|
|
|
956 |
|
|
|
59.1389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$9.96 to $7,467.09
|
|
|
9,747 |
|
|
|
5.54 |
|
|
$ |
24.8080 |
|
|
|
7,212 |
|
|
$ |
26.2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2003, the Company granted restricted stock from the 1999
Equity Incentive Plan to certain employees. The grant price of
the restricted shares has a range of $24.65 to $25.28 per
share, which equals the estimated grant date fair value. The
vesting periods range from 12 to 48 months and can be
accelerated if certain specified goals are achieved. The
estimated fair value of the restricted stock was recorded in
additional paid-in capital, with an off-setting amount recorded
as deferred compensation in the stockholders equity
section of the balance sheet. As the stock vests, compensation
expense is recorded in the income statement and the deferred
compensation account is relieved. Approximately $448,000 and
$47,000 was recorded as compensation expense for the years ended
December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
77
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
|
Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
In 2001, the Company established an employee stock purchase plan
which allows qualified employees (as defined) to purchase
designated shares of the Companys common stock at a price
equal to 85% of the closing price on specified dates. The Plan
is qualified under 423 of the Internal Revenue Code. The Company
initially authorized 400,000 shares for purchase under this
plan, with an additional 0.5% of the common shares outstanding
on the first day of each year being automatically added to the
shares available for issue under this plan. As of
December 31, 2004, there were 309,585 shares available
for purchase under this plan. The Company issued
368,198 shares during 2004 at an average purchase price of
$13.68, 305,407 shares during 2003 at an average purchase
price of $13.04 and 276,716 shares during 2002 at an
average price of $14.75.
The Company sponsors a 401(k) Savings Plan (the 401(k)
Plan) to provide retirement and incidental benefits for
its employees. Employees may contribute from 1% to 20% of their
annual compensation to the Plan, limited to a maximum annual
amount as set periodically by the Internal Revenue Service. The
Company currently matches 50% of the employee contributions, up
to a maximum of the first 4% of the employees compensation
contributed to the plan, subject to IRS limitations. The Company
match is annually determined by the Board of Directors. All
matching contributions vest over four years starting with the
hire date of the individual employee. Company matching
contributions to the Plan totaled $1.7 million in 2004,
$1.0 million in 2003 and $1.1 million in 2002. The
employee and the Companys contributions are cash
contributions invested in mutual funds managed by an independent
fund manager, or in self-directed retirement plans. The fund
manager or the employee may invest in the Companys common
stock.
|
|
Note 12: |
Information Concerning Business Segments and Major
Customers |
|
|
|
Information about Products and Services |
The Company operates in a single industry segment, technology
for high-quality printing in short production runs. In
accordance with SFAS 131, Disclosures About Segments of
an Enterprise and Related Information, the Companys
operating decision-makers have been identified as the executive
officers of the Company, who review the operating results to
make decisions about allocating resources and assessing
performance for the entire Company. The Company does not have
separate operating segments for which discrete financial
statements are prepared. The Companys management makes
operating decisions and assesses performance primarily based on
the marketplace acceptance of its products, which is typically
measured by revenues.
The following is a breakdown of revenues by product category for
the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Servers
|
|
$ |
170,943 |
|
|
$ |
178,948 |
|
|
$ |
185,806 |
|
Embedded Products
|
|
|
121,890 |
|
|
|
139,936 |
|
|
|
122,408 |
|
Professional Printing Applications
|
|
|
68,484 |
|
|
|
21,782 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
|
33,287 |
|
|
|
38,921 |
|
|
|
38,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenue
|
|
$ |
394,604 |
|
|
$ |
379,587 |
|
|
$ |
350,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
|
Information about Geographic Areas |
The Companys sales originated in the United States, The
Netherlands, Germany and Japan. Shipments to some of the
Companys OEM customers are made to centralized purchasing
and manufacturing locations, which in turn sell through to other
locations. As a result of these factors, the Company believes
that sales to certain geographic locations might be higher or
lower, as accurate data is difficult to obtain.
The following is a breakdown of revenues by shipment destination
for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
North America
|
|
$ |
217,069 |
|
|
$ |
192,326 |
|
|
$ |
184,891 |
|
Europe
|
|
|
105,168 |
|
|
|
113,914 |
|
|
|
108,978 |
|
Japan
|
|
|
56,799 |
|
|
|
57,231 |
|
|
|
38,541 |
|
Rest of World
|
|
|
15,568 |
|
|
|
16,116 |
|
|
|
17,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenue
|
|
$ |
394,604 |
|
|
$ |
379,587 |
|
|
$ |
350,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents the long-lived assets held by the
Company in Europe as of December 31, 2004.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Goodwill
|
|
$ |
6,882 |
|
|
$ |
6,349 |
|
Intangible Assets, net
|
|
|
4,541 |
|
|
|
5,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,423 |
|
|
$ |
11,456 |
|
|
|
|
Information about Major Customers |
For the past three years we have had three major customers,
Canon, Konica Minolta (Minolta only in 2002) and Xerox, each
with total revenues greater than 10%. These customers, in order
of magnitude, accounted for approximately 22%, 21% and 17% of
revenue in 2004, approximately 28%, 25% and 19% of revenue in
2003 and approximately 29%, 28% and 10% of revenue in 2002.
These same three customers, each with accounts receivable
balances greater than 10% of our total accounts receivable
balance, in aggregate accounted for approximately 49% and 66% of
the accounts receivable balance as of December 31, 2004 and
2003, respectively.
79
Electronics for Imaging, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
Note 13: |
Unaudited Quarterly Consolidated Financial Information |
The following table presents the Companys operating
results for each of the eight quarters in the two-year period
ended December 31, 2004. The information for each of these
quarters is unaudited but has been prepared on the same basis as
the audited consolidated financial statements appearing
elsewhere in this Annual Report. In the opinion of management,
all necessary adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring
adjustments) have been included to present fairly the unaudited
quarterly results when read in conjunction with the audited
consolidated financial statements of the Company and the notes
thereto appearing in this Annual Report. These operating results
are not necessarily indicative of the results for any future
period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004: |
|
Q1 | |
|
Q2 | |
|
Q3 | |
|
Q4 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
Revenue
|
|
$ |
106,682 |
|
|
$ |
109,107 |
|
|
$ |
97,586 |
|
|
$ |
81,229 |
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
68,562 |
|
|
|
71,050 |
|
|
|
63,597 |
|
|
|
53,013 |
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
11,341 |
|
|
|
13,026 |
|
|
|
(7,972 |
) |
|
|
(2,366 |
) |
Net income
|
|
|
11,009 |
|
|
|
10,138 |
|
|
|
16,059 |
|
|
|
813 |
|
In-process research and development charges
|
|
|
(1,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of assets
|
|
|
(2,994 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate related charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,394 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Benefit from settlement of IRS audit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income for dilution calculation(1)
|
|
|
11,759 |
|
|
|
10,888 |
|
|
|
16,809 |
|
|
|
813 |
|
Net income per basic common share
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Net income per diluted common share(1)
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003: |
|
Q1 | |
|
Q2 | |
|
Q3 | |
|
Q4 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Revenue
|
|
$ |
85,715 |
|
|
$ |
88,689 |
|
|
$ |
97,330 |
|
|
$ |
107,853 |
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
49,486 |
|
|
|
53,430 |
|
|
|
59,678 |
|
|
|
68,938 |
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
4,411 |
|
|
|
8,641 |
|
|
|
14,359 |
|
|
|
4,468 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
5,102 |
|
|
|
8,091 |
|
|
|
12,249 |
|
|
|
1,066 |
|
In-process research and development charges
|
|
|
(1,220 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,000 |
) |
Litigation settlement income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,568 |
|
|
|
840 |
|
Net income for dilution calculation(1)
|
|
|
5,102 |
|
|
|
8,316 |
|
|
|
12,999 |
|
|
|
1,066 |
|
Net income per basic common share
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Net income per diluted common share(1)
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
(1) |
The quarterly information for 2003 and 2004 have been restated
to reflect the dilutive effect of the 9,084,192 shares of
common stock related to the 1.50% senior convertible
debentures issued in the second quarter of 2003. Net income for
dilution was calculated by adding back the after-tax effect of
interest and other debt-related expense for each period. In the
fourth quarter of 2003 and 2004 the shares were anti-dilutive,
and were excluded from the calculation. |
80
|
|
Item 9: |
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on
Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
None.
|
|
Item 9A. |
Controls and Procedures |
|
|
|
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and
Procedures |
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as
such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), that are
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by
us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time
periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules
and forms, and that such information is accumulated and
communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and
evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management
recognized that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter
how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable,
not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure
controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing
disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily
was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the
cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and
procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures
also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the
likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that
any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all
potential future conditions.
Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by
this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
|
|
|
Managements Report on Internal Control over
Financial Reporting |
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
We assessed the effectiveness of the companys internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004.
In making this assessment, we used the criteria set forth by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO) in Internal Control Integrated
Framework.
Based on our assessment using those criteria, we concluded that
our internal control over financial reporting was effective as
of December 31, 2004.
We have excluded Automated Dispatch Systems Inc. (ADS) from
our assessment of internal control over financial reporting as
December 31, 2004 because it was acquired by the Company in
a purchase business combination during fiscal year 2004. ADS is
a wholly-owned subsidiary whose total assets and total revenue
represent 0.1% and 1.7%, respectively, of the related
consolidated financial statement amounts as of and for the year
ended December 31, 2004.
Our managements assessment of the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004 has been audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, as stated in their report which appears on page
F-2 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
|
|
|
Changes in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting |
There was no change in our internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Annual
Report on Form 10-K that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control
over financial reporting.
81
PART III
|
|
Item 10: |
Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
Information regarding our directors is incorporated by reference
from the information contained under the caption
Election of Directors in our Proxy Statement
for our 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the 2005
Proxy Statement). Information regarding our current
executive officers is incorporated by reference from information
contained under the caption Executive
Officers in our 2005 Proxy Statement. Information
regarding Section 16 reporting compliance is incorporated
by reference from information contained under the caption
Section 16 (a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance in our 2005 Proxy Statement. Information
regarding the audit committee of our board of directors and
information regarding an audit committee financial expert is
incorporated by reference from information contained under the
caption Committees of the Board of Directors
in our 2005 Proxy Statement. Information regarding our code
of ethics is incorporated by reference from information
contained under the caption Committees of the Board of
Directors in our 2005 Proxy Statement. Information
regarding our implementation of procedures for stockholder
nominations to our board of is incorporated by reference from
information contained under the caption Committees of
the Board of Directors in our 2005 Proxy Statement.
|
|
Item 11: |
Executive Compensation |
The information required by this item is incorporated by
reference from the information contained under the caption
Executive Compensation in our 2005 Proxy
Statement.
|
|
Item 12: |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management and Related Stockholder Matters. |
Other than information regarding securities authorized for
issuance under equity compensation plans, which is set forth
below, the information required by this item is incorporated by
reference from the information contained under the caption
Security Ownership in our 2005 Proxy
Statement.
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation
Plans
The following table sets forth information as of
December 31, 2004 concerning securities that are authorized
under equity compensation plans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Exercise | |
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities | |
|
Price of | |
|
Number of Securities Remaining | |
|
|
to be Issued upon | |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Available for Future Issuance | |
|
|
Exercise of | |
|
Options, | |
|
under Equity Compensation Plans | |
|
|
Outstanding Options, | |
|
Warrants and | |
|
(Excluding Securities Reflected in | |
Plan Category |
|
Warrants and Rights | |
|
Rights | |
|
Column 1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders
|
|
|
9,737,177 |
|
|
$ |
23.77 |
|
|
|
4,544,798 |
|
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
|
9,737,177 |
|
|
$ |
23.77 |
|
|
|
4,544,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This table does not include options outstanding as of
December 31, 2004, representing 9,370 shares with an
average exercise price of $1,103.94, that were assumed in
connection with business combinations where additional grants
cannot be made.
|
|
Item 13: |
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions |
The information required by this item is incorporated by
reference from the information contained under the caption
Related Transactions in our 2005 Proxy
Statement.
82
|
|
Item 14: |
Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
The information required by this item is incorporated by
reference from the information contained under the caption
Principal Accountant Fees and Services in our
2005 Proxy Statement.
PART IV
|
|
Item 15: |
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on
Form 10-K. |
(a) Documents Filed as Part of this Report
(1) Index to Financial Statements
The Financial Statements required by this item are submitted in
Item 8 of this report as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Index to Financial Statements |
|
Page |
|
|
|
Report of Independent Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm
|
|
|
46 |
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2004 and 2003
|
|
|
48 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three years ended
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
49 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity for the
three years ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
50 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three years ended
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
51 |
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
52 |
|
(2) Financial Statement Schedule
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
|
|
|
(All other schedules are omitted because of the absence of
conditions under which they are required or because the
necessary information is provided in the consolidated financial
statements or notes thereto in Item 8 of this report.) |
(3) Exhibits
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 30, 2000,
by and among the Company, Vancouver Acquisition Corp. and Splash
Technology Holdings, Inc.(6) |
|
2.2
|
|
Amendment No. 1, dated as of October 19, 2000, to the
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 30, 2000,
by and among the Company, Vancouver Acquisition Corp. and Splash
Technology Holdings, Inc.(7) |
|
2.3
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization, dated as of
July 14, 1999, among the Company, Redwood Acquisition Corp.
and Management Graphics, Inc.(4) |
|
2.4
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 26, 2003
by and among the Company, Strategic Value Engineering, Inc. and
Printcafe Software, Inc.(15) |
|
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation(2) |
|
3.2
|
|
Bylaws as amended(1) |
|
4.2
|
|
Specimen Common Stock certificate of the Company(1) |
|
4.3
|
|
Indenture dated as of June 4, 2003 between the Company and
U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, relating to
convertible senior debentures due 2023(8) |
|
4.4
|
|
Form of Convertible Senior Debenture due 2023 (Exhibit A to
Indenture filed as Exhibit 4.3 above)(8) |
|
4.5
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 4, 2003,
among the Company, UBS Warburg LLC, C.E. Unterberg Towbin and
Morgan Stanley Incorporated(8) |
|
10.1+
|
|
Agreement dated December 6, 2000, by and between Adobe
Systems Incorporated and the Company(5) |
83
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
1990 Stock Plan of the Company(1) |
|
10.3
|
|
Management Graphics, Inc. 1985 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan(17) |
|
10.4
|
|
The 1999 Equity Incentive Plan as amended(3) |
|
10.5
|
|
2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan as amended(3) |
|
10.7
|
|
Splash Technology Holdings, Inc. 1996 Stock Option Plan as
amended to date(13) |
|
10.8
|
|
Prographics, Inc. 1999 Stock Option Plan(10) |
|
10.9
|
|
Printcafe Software, Inc. 2000 Stock Incentive Plan(10) |
|
10.10
|
|
Printcafe Software, Inc. 2002 Key Executive Stock Incentive
Plan(10) |
|
10.11
|
|
Printcafe Software, Inc. 2002 Employee Stock Incentive Plan(10) |
|
10.12
|
|
T/R Systems, Inc. 1999 Stock Option Plan(11) |
|
10.13
|
|
Electronics for Imaging, Inc. 2004 Equity Incentive Plan(12) |
|
10.14
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement(1) |
|
10.15
|
|
Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2003, by and between
Fred Rosenzweig and the Company(9) |
|
10.16
|
|
Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2003, by and between
Joseph Cutts and the Company(9) |
|
10.17
|
|
Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2003, by and between
Guy Gecht and the Company(9) |
|
10.18
|
|
Master Lease Financing of Properties Located in Foster City,
California, dated as of July 16, 2004, among the Company,
Société Générale Financial Corporation and
Société Générale(14) |
|
10.19
|
|
Amended and Restated Master Lease Financing of Properties
Located in Foster City, California, dated as of
September 30, 2004, among the Company, Société
Générale Financial Corporation and Société
Générale(16) |
|
21
|
|
List of Subsidiaries |
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Independent Registerd Public Accounting Firm |
|
24.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (see signature page) |
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
32.1
|
|
Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Chief Financial Officer
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002. |
+ The Company has received
confidential treatment with respect to portions of these
documents.
|
|
(1) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement
on Form S-1 (No. 33-50966) and incorporated herein by
reference. |
|
(2) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement
on Form S-1 (File No. 33-57382) and incorporated
herein by reference. |
|
(3) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement
on Form S-8 on June 24, 2003 and incorporated herein
by reference. |
|
(4) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Report of Unscheduled
Events on Form 8-K on September 8, 1999 (File No.
000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(5) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 (File
No. 000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(6) |
Filed as exhibit (d) (1) to the Companys
Schedule TO-T on September 14, 2000 and incorporated
herein by reference. |
84
|
|
(7) |
Filed as exhibit (d) (5) to the Companys TO/ A
Number 3 on October 20, 2000 and incorporated herein
by reference. |
|
(8) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 (File
No. 000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(9) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003
(File No. 000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
|
(10) |
Filed as an exhibit to Printcafe Software, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File
No. 333-82646) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(11) |
Filed as an exhibit to T/ R Systems, Inc.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-82646) and
incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(12) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement
on Form S-8 on June 16, 2004 and incorporated herein
by reference. |
|
(13) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 (File
No. 000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(14) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 (File
No. 000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(15) |
Filed as exhibit 10 to Amendment No. 2 to the Schedule
13D filed on February 26, 2003 and incorporated herein by
reference. |
|
(16) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed on
October 6, 2004 (File No. 000-18805 and incorporated
herein by reference. |
|
(17) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 (File
No. 000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
|
|
|
On October 6, 2004 we filed an 8-K, reporting the entry
into a material definitive agreement under Item 1.01. |
|
|
On October 20, 2004, Electronics for Imaging, Inc under
Item 2.02 of Form 8-K, announced its financial results
for the third fiscal quarter of 2004 ended September 30,
2004. |
|
|
On December 16, 2004, Electronics for Imaging, Inc., under
Item 2.02 of Form 8-K, announced its anticipated
financial results for the fourth fiscal quarter of 2004 ended
December 31, 2004. |
(c) List of Exhibits
85
(d) Consolidated Financial Statement Schedule II for
the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively.
ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
Schedule II
Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at | |
|
Charged to | |
|
Charged to/ | |
|
|
|
Balance at | |
|
|
Beginning | |
|
Revenue and | |
|
from other | |
|
|
|
End of | |
Description |
|
of Period | |
|
Expenses | |
|
Accounts | |
|
Deductions | |
|
Period | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Year Ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts and sales-related allowances
|
|
$ |
3,794 |
|
|
$ |
1,319 |
|
|
$ |
(1,145 |
)(1) |
|
$ |
(882 |
) |
|
$ |
3,086 |
|
Year Ended December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts and sales-related allowances
|
|
$ |
1,238 |
|
|
$ |
580 |
|
|
$ |
2,237 |
(2) |
|
$ |
(261 |
) |
|
$ |
3,794 |
|
Year Ended December 31, 2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts and sales-related allowances
|
|
$ |
1,631 |
|
|
$ |
(196 |
) |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
(217 |
) |
|
$ |
1,238 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Adjustment to acquired bad debt allowances: T/ R
Systems $(175), Prinitcafe Software,
Inc. $(1,070); sales-related allowance
$100 |
|
(2) |
Bad debt allowance received through acquisition of Best
GmbH $30, Printcafe Software, Inc.
$1,713 and T/ R Systems, Inc $394, and sales-related
allowance $100. |
86
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Sections 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC. |
|
|
|
|
|
Guy Gecht |
|
Chief Executive Officer |
March 15, 2005
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENT, that each person whose
signature appears below constitutes and appoints Guy Gecht and
Joseph Cutts jointly and severally, his attorneys-in-fact, each
with the power of substitution, for him in any and all
capacities, to sign any amendments to the Form 10-K Annual
Report and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other
documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming all that
each of said attorneys-in-fact, or his substitute or
substitutes, may do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons
on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Guy Gecht
Guy
Gecht |
|
Chief Executive Officer, Director |
|
March 15, 2005 |
|
/s/ Fred Rosenzweig
Fred
Rosenzweig |
|
President, Director |
|
March 15, 2005 |
|
/s/ Joseph Cutts
Joseph
Cutts |
|
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Corporate
Secretary |
|
March 15, 2005 |
|
/s/ Gill Cogan
Gill
Cogan |
|
Director |
|
March 15, 2005 |
|
/s/ Jean-Louis
Gassée
Jean-Louis
Gassée |
|
Director |
|
March 15, 2005 |
|
/s/ Dan Maydan
Dan
Maydan |
|
Director |
|
March 15, 2005 |
|
/s/ Thomas Unterberg
Thomas
Unterberg |
|
Director |
|
March 15, 2005 |
87
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ James S. Greene
James
S. Greene |
|
Director |
|
March 15, 2005 |
|
/s/ David Peterschmidt
David
Peterschmidt |
|
Director |
|
March 15, 2005 |
|
/s/ Chris Paisley
Chris
Paisley |
|
Director |
|
March 15, 2005 |
88
Exhibit Index
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 30, 2000,
by and among the Company, Vancouver Acquisition Corp. and Splash
Technology Holdings, Inc.(6) |
|
2.2
|
|
Amendment No. 1, dated as of October 19, 2000, to the
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 30, 2000,
by and among the Company, Vancouver Acquisition Corp. and Splash
Technology Holdings, Inc.(7) |
|
2.3
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization, dated as of
July 14, 1999, among the Company, Redwood Acquisition Corp.
and Management Graphics, Inc.(4) |
|
2.4
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 26, 2003
by and among the Company, Strategic Value Engineering, Inc. and
Printcafe Software, Inc.(15) |
|
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation(2) |
|
3.2
|
|
Bylaws as amended(1) |
|
4.2
|
|
Specimen Common Stock certificate of the Company(1) |
|
4.3
|
|
Indenture dated as of June 4, 2003 between the Company and
U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, relating to
convertible senior debentures due 2023(8) |
|
4.4
|
|
Form of Convertible Senior Debenture due 2023 (Exhibit A to
Indenture filed as Exhibit 4.3 above)(8) |
|
4.5
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 4, 2003,
among the Company, UBS Warburg LLC, C.E. Unterberg Towbin and
Morgan Stanley Incorporated(8) |
|
10.1+
|
|
Agreement dated December 6, 2000, by and between Adobe
Systems Incorporated and the Company(5) |
|
10.2
|
|
1990 Stock Plan of the Company(1) |
|
10.3
|
|
Management Graphics, Inc. 1985 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan(17) |
|
10.4
|
|
The 1999 Equity Incentive Plan as amended(3) |
|
10.5
|
|
2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan as amended(3) |
|
10.7
|
|
Splash Technology Holdings, Inc. 1996 Stock Option Plan as
amended to date(13) |
|
10.8
|
|
Prographics, Inc. 1999 Stock Option Plan(10) |
|
10.9
|
|
Printcafe Software, Inc. 2000 Stock Incentive Plan(10) |
|
10.10
|
|
Printcafe Software, Inc. 2002 Key Executive Stock Incentive
Plan(10) |
|
10.11
|
|
Printcafe Software, Inc. 2002 Employee Stock Incentive Plan(10) |
|
10.12
|
|
T/R Systems, Inc. 1999 Stock Option Plan(11) |
|
10.13
|
|
Electronics for Imaging, Inc. 2004 Equity Incentive Plan(12) |
|
10.14
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement(1) |
|
10.15
|
|
Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2003, by and between
Fred Rosenzweig and the Company(9) |
|
10.16
|
|
Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2003, by and between
Joseph Cutts and the Company(9) |
|
10.17
|
|
Employment Agreement dated August 1, 2003, by and between
Guy Gecht and the Company(9) |
|
10.18
|
|
Master Lease Financing of Properties Located in Foster City,
California, dated as of July 16, 2004, among the Company,
Société Générale Financial Corporation and
Société Générale(14) |
|
10.19
|
|
Amended and Restated Master Lease Financing of Properties
Located in Foster City, California, dated as of
September 30, 2004, among the Company, Société
Générale Financial Corporation and Société
Générale(16) |
|
21
|
|
List of Subsidiaries |
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Independent Registerd Public Accounting Firm |
|
24.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (see signature page) |
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
32.1
|
|
Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Chief Financial Officer
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002. |
+ The Company has received
confidential treatment with respect to portions of these
documents.
|
|
(1) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement
on Form S-1 (No. 33-50966) and incorporated herein by
reference. |
|
(2) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement
on Form S-1 (File No. 33-57382) and incorporated
herein by reference. |
|
(3) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement
on Form S-8 on June 24, 2003 and incorporated herein
by reference. |
|
(4) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Report of Unscheduled
Events on Form 8-K on September 8, 1999 (File No.
000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(5) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 (File
No. 000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(6) |
Filed as exhibit (d) (1) to the Companys
Schedule TO-T on September 14, 2000 and incorporated
herein by reference. |
|
(7) |
Filed as exhibit (d) (5) to the Companys TO/ A
Number 3 on October 20, 2000 and incorporated herein
by reference. |
|
(8) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 (File
No. 000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(9) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003
(File No. 000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
|
(10) |
Filed as an exhibit to Printcafe Software, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File
No. 333-82646) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(11) |
Filed as an exhibit to T/ R Systems, Inc.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-82646) and
incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(12) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement
on Form S-8 on June 16, 2004 and incorporated herein
by reference. |
|
(13) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 (File
No. 000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(14) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 (File
No. 000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(15) |
Filed as exhibit 10 to Amendment No. 2 to the Schedule
13D filed on February 26, 2003 and incorporated herein by
reference. |
|
(16) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed on
October 6, 2004 (File No. 000-18805 and incorporated
herein by reference. |
|
(17) |
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 (File
No. 000-18805) and incorporated herein by reference. |