SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR
15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2004 | ||
or | ||
o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from to . |
Commission file number: 0-50150
CHS Inc.
Minnesota
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41-0251095 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
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5500 Cenex Drive Inver Grove Heights, Minnesota 55077 (Address of principal executive office, including zip code) |
(651) 355-6000 (Registrants Telephone number, including area code) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the act:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K: o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrants most recently completed second fiscal quarter:
The registrants voting and non-voting common equity has no market value (the registrant is a member cooperative).
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrants classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: The registrant has no common stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.
INDEX
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PART I.
Item 1. | Business |
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR PURPOSES OF THE SAFE HARBOR PROVISIONS
The information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2004, includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to the Company. In addition, the Company and its representatives and agents may from time to time make other written or oral forward-looking statements, including statements contained in the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and its reports to its members and securityholders. Words and phrases such as will likely result, are expected to, is anticipated, estimate, project and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made.
The Companys forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. This Cautionary Statement is for the purpose of qualifying for the safe harbor provisions of the Act and is intended to be a readily available written document that contains factors which could cause results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. The following matters, among others, may have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations or prospects, financial or otherwise, of the Company. Reference to this Cautionary Statement in the context of a forward-looking statement shall be deemed to be a statement that any one or more of the following factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those which might be projected, forecasted, estimated or budgeted by the Company in the forward-looking statement or statements.
The following factors are in addition to any other cautionary statements, written or oral, which may be made or referred to in connection with any particular forward-looking statement. The following review should not be construed as exhaustive.
The Company undertakes no obligation to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances.
Our revenues and operating results could be adversely affected by changes in commodity prices. Our revenues and earnings are affected by market prices for commodities such as crude oil, natural gas, grain, oilseeds, and flour. Commodity prices generally are affected by a wide range of factors beyond our control, including weather, disease, insect damage, drought, the availability and adequacy of supply, government regulation and policies, and general political and economic conditions. We are also exposed to fluctuating commodity prices as the result of our inventories of commodities, typically grain and petroleum products, and purchase and sale contracts at fixed or partially fixed prices. At any time, our inventory levels and unfulfilled fixed or partially fixed price contract obligations may be substantial. Increases in market prices for commodities that we purchase without a corresponding increase in the prices of our products or our sales volume or a decrease in our other operating expenses could reduce our revenues and net income.
In our energy operations, profitability depends largely on the margin between the cost of crude oil that we refine and the selling prices that we obtain for our refined products. Prices for both crude oil and for gasoline, diesel fuel and other refined petroleum products fluctuate widely. Factors influencing these prices, many of which are beyond our control, include:
| levels of worldwide and domestic supplies; | |
| capacities of domestic and foreign refineries; | |
| the ability of the members of OPEC to agree to and maintain oil price and production controls, and the price and level of foreign imports; |
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| political instability or armed conflict in oil-producing regions; | |
| the level of consumer demand; | |
| the price and availability of alternative fuels; | |
| the availability of pipeline capacity; and | |
| domestic and foreign governmental regulations and taxes. |
The long-term effects of these and other conditions on the prices of crude oil and refined petroleum products are uncertain and ever-changing. Accordingly, we expect our margins on and the profitability of our energy business to fluctuate, possibly significantly, over time.
Our operating results could be adversely affected if our members were to do business with others rather than with us. We do not have an exclusive relationship with our members and our members are not obligated to supply us with their products or purchase products from us. Our members often have a variety of distribution outlets and product sources available to them. If our members were to sell their products to other purchasers or purchase products from other sellers, our revenues would decline and our results of operations could be adversely affected.
We participate in highly competitive business markets in which we may not be able to continue to compete successfully. We operate in several highly competitive business segments and our competitors may succeed in developing new or enhanced products that are better than ours, and may be more successful in marketing and selling their products than we are with ours. Competitive factors include price, service level, proximity to markets, product quality and marketing. In some of our business segments, such as Energy, we compete with companies that are larger, better known and have greater marketing, financial, personnel and other resources. As a result, we may not be able to continue to compete successfully with our competitors.
Changes in federal income tax laws or in our tax status could increase our tax liability and reduce our net income. Current federal income tax laws, regulations and interpretations regarding the taxation of cooperatives, which allow us to exclude income generated through business with or for a member (patronage income) from our taxable income, could be changed. If this occurred, or if in the future we were not eligible to be taxed as a cooperative, our tax liability would significantly increase and our net income significantly decrease.
We incur significant costs in complying with applicable laws and regulations. Any failure to make the capital investments necessary to comply with these laws and regulations could expose us to financial liability. We are subject to numerous federal, state and local provisions regulating our business and operations and we incur and expect to incur significant capital and operating expenses to comply with these laws and regulations. We may be unable to pass on those expenses to customers without experiencing volume and margin losses. For example, capital expenditures for upgrading our refineries, largely to comply with regulations requiring the reduction of sulfur levels in refined petroleum products, are expected to be approximately $87.0 million for our Laurel, Montana refinery and $311.0 million for the National Cooperative Refinery Associations (NCRA) McPherson, Kansas refinery, of which $49.2 million had been spent at the Laurel refinery and $131.0 million had been spent by NCRA at the McPherson refinery as of August 31, 2004. We expect all of these compliance capital expenditures at the refineries to be completed by December 31, 2005, and anticipate funding these projects with a combination of cash flows from operations and debt proceeds.
We establish reserves for the future cost of meeting known compliance obligations, such as remediation of identified environmental issues. However, these reserves may prove inadequate to meet our actual liability. Moreover, amended, new or more stringent requirements, stricter interpretations of existing requirements or the future discovery of currently unknown compliance issues may require us to make material expenditures or subject us to liabilities that we currently do not anticipate. Furthermore, our failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations could subject us to administrative penalties and injunctive relief, civil remedies including fines and injunctions, and recalls of our products.
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Environmental liabilities could adversely affect our results and financial condition. Many of our current and former facilities have been in operation for many years and, over that time, we and other operators of those facilities have generated, used, stored and disposed of substances or wastes that are or might be considered hazardous under applicable environmental laws, including chemicals and fuels stored in underground and above-ground tanks. Any past or future actions in violation of applicable environmental laws could subject us to administrative penalties, fines and injunctions. Moreover, future or unknown past releases of hazardous substances could subject us to private lawsuits claiming damages and to adverse publicity.
Actual or perceived quality, safety or health risks associated with our products could subject us to liability and damage our business and reputation. If any of our food or feed products became adulterated or misbranded, we would need to recall those items and could experience product liability claims if consumers were injured as a result. A widespread product recall or a significant product liability judgment could cause our products to be unavailable for a period of time or a loss of consumer confidence in our products. Even if a product liability claim is unsuccessful or is not fully pursued, the negative publicity surrounding any assertion that our products caused illness or injury could adversely affect our reputation with existing and potential customers and our corporate and brand image. Moreover, claims or liabilities of this sort might not be covered by our insurance or by any rights of indemnity or contribution that we may have against others. In addition, general public perceptions regarding the quality, safety or health risks associated with particular food or feed products, such as the concern regarding genetically modified crops, could reduce demand and prices for some of the products associated with our businesses. To the extent that consumer preferences evolve away from products that our members or we produce for health or other reasons, such as the growing demand for organic food products, and we are unable to develop products that satisfy new consumer preferences, there will be a decreased demand for our products.
Our operations are subject to business interruptions and casualty losses; we do not insure against all potential losses and could be seriously harmed by unexpected liabilities. Our operations are subject to business interruptions due to unanticipated events such as explosions, fires, pipeline interruptions, transportation delays, equipment failures, crude oil or refined product spills, inclement weather and labor disputes. For example:
| our oil refineries and other facilities are potential targets for terrorist attacks that could halt or discontinue production; | |
| our inability to negotiate acceptable contracts with unionized workers in our operations could result in strikes or work stoppages; and | |
| the significant inventories that we carry could be damaged or destroyed by catastrophic events, extreme weather conditions or contamination. |
We maintain insurance against many, but not all, potential losses or liabilities arising from these operating hazards, but uninsured losses or losses above our coverage limits are possible. Uninsured losses and liabilities arising from operating hazards could have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
Our cooperative structure limits our ability to access equity capital. As a cooperative, we may not sell common equity in our company. In addition, existing laws and our articles of incorporation and bylaws contain limitations on dividends of 8% of any preferred stock that we may issue. These limitations restrict our ability to raise equity capital and may adversely affect our ability to compete with enterprises that do not face similar restrictions.
Consolidation among the producers of products we purchase and customers for products we sell could adversely affect our revenues and operating results. Consolidation has occurred among the producers of products we purchase, including crude oil and grain, and it is likely to continue in the future. Consolidation could increase the price of these products and allow suppliers to negotiate pricing and other contract terms that are less favorable to us. Consolidation also may increase the competition among
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Consolidation among purchasers of our products and in wholesale and retail distribution channels has resulted in a smaller customer base for our products and intensified the competition for these customers. For example, ongoing consolidation among distributors and brokers of food products and food retailers has altered the buying patterns of these businesses, as they have increasingly elected to work with product suppliers who can meet their needs nationwide rather than just regionally or locally. If these distributors, brokers, and retailers elect not to purchase our products, our sales volumes, revenues, and profitability could be significantly reduced.
If our customers chose alternatives to our refined petroleum products our revenues and profits may decline. Numerous alternative energy sources currently under development could serve as alternatives to our gasoline, diesel fuel and other refined petroleum products. If any of these alternative products become more economically viable or preferable to our products for environmental or other reasons, demand for our energy products would decline. Demand for our gasoline, diesel fuel and other refined petroleum products also could be adversely affected by increased fuel efficiencies.
Our agronomy business is depressed and could continue to underperform in the future. Demand for agronomy products in general has been adversely affected in recent years by drought and poor weather conditions, idle acreage and development of insect and disease-resistant crops. These factors could cause Agriliance, LLC, an agronomy marketing and distribution venture in which we have a 50% interest, to be unable to operate at profitable margins. In addition, these and other factors, including fluctuations in the price of natural gas and other raw materials, an increase in recent years in domestic and foreign production of fertilizer, and intense competition within the industry, in particular from lower-cost foreign producers, have created particular pressure on producers of fertilizers. As a result, CF Industries, Inc., a fertilizer manufacturer in which we hold a minority cooperative interest, has suffered significant losses in recent years as it has incurred increased prices for raw materials and manufacturing costs for those materials, but has been unable to pass those increased costs on to its customers.
Technological improvements in agriculture could decrease the demand for our agronomy and energy products. Technological advances in agriculture could decrease the demand for crop nutrients, energy and other crop input products and services that we provide. Genetically engineered seeds that resist disease and insects, or that meet certain nutritional requirements, could affect the demand for our crop nutrients and crop protection products. Demand for fuel that we sell could decline as technology allows for more efficient usage of equipment.
We operate some of our business through joint ventures in which our rights to control business decisions are limited. Several parts of our business, including in particular, our agronomy business segment and portions of our grain marketing, wheat milling and foods businesses, are operated through joint ventures with third parties. By operating a business through a joint venture, we have less control over business decisions than we have in our wholly-owned or majority-owned businesses. In particular, we generally cannot act on major business initiatives in our joint ventures without the consent of the other party or parties in those ventures.
THE COMPANY
CHS Inc. (CHS or the Company) is one of the nations leading integrated agricultural companies. As a cooperative, the Company is owned by farmers and ranchers and their local cooperatives from the Great Lakes to the Pacific Northwest and from the Canadian border to Texas. The Company also has preferred stockholders that own shares of the Companys 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock which is listed on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol CHSCP. On August 31, 2004, the Company had 4,226,428 shares of preferred stock outstanding. CHS buys commodities from and provides products and services to its members and other customers, both domestic and international. The Company provides a wide variety of products and services, from initial agricultural inputs such as fuels, farm supplies, crop
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The Companys operations are organized into five business segments: Agronomy, Energy, Country Operations and Services, Grain Marketing and Processed Grains and Foods. Together these business segments create vertical integration to link producers with consumers. The first two segments, Agronomy and Energy, produce and provide for the wholesale distribution of crop production inputs. The third segment, Country Operations and Services, serves as the Company-owned retailer of a portion of these crop inputs and also serves as the first handler of a significant portion of the crops marketed and processed by the Company. The fourth segment, Grain Marketing, purchases and resells grains and oilseeds originated by the Country Operations and Services segment, by member cooperatives and also by third parties. The fifth business segment, Processed Grains and Foods, converts grains and oilseeds into value-added products.
Only producers of agricultural products and associations of producers of agricultural products may be members of CHS. The Companys earnings derived from cooperative business are allocated to patrons based on the volume of business they do with the Company. The Company allocates these earnings to its members in the form of patronage refunds (which are also called patronage dividends) in cash and patrons equities, which may be redeemed over time. Earnings derived from non-members, which are not allocated patronage are taxed at regular corporate rates and are retained by the Company as unallocated capital reserve. The Company also receives patronage refunds from the cooperatives in which it is a member, if those cooperatives have earnings to distribute and the Company qualifies for patronage refunds from them.
The origins of CHS date back to the early 1930s with the founding of the predecessor companies of Cenex, Inc. and Harvest States Cooperatives. CHS emerged as the result of the merger of the two entities in 1998, and is headquartered in Inver Grove Heights, Minnesota. In August 2003, the Company changed its name from Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives to CHS Inc.
The international sales information and segment information in Notes 2 and 11 to the consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference into the following business segment descriptions.
The business segment financial information presented below does not represent the results that would have been obtained had the relevant business segment been operated as an independent business.
AGRONOMY
Through the Agronomy business segment, the Company is engaged in the manufacture of crop nutrients and the wholesale distribution of crop nutrients and crop protection products. The Company conducts its agronomy operations primarily through two investments a 20% cooperative ownership interest in CF Industries, Inc. (CF Industries) and, effective May 1, 2004, a 50% ownership interest in Agriliance, LLC (Agriliance). CF Industries manufactures crop nutrient products, particularly nitrogen and phosphate fertilizers, and is one of the largest suppliers to Agriliance. Agriliance is one of North Americas largest wholesale distributors of crop nutrients, crop protection products and other agronomy products based on sales.
There is significant seasonality in the sale of crop nutrients and crop protection products and services, with peak activity coinciding with the planting and input seasons.
The Companys minority ownership interest in CF Industries and 50% ownership interest in Agriliance are treated as investments, and therefore, those entities revenues and expenses are not reflected in the Companys operating results. The Companys interest in CF Industries is treated as a cost method
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Operations
CF Industries. CF Industries is an interregional agricultural cooperative involved in the manufacturing of crop nutrient products. It is one of North Americas largest producers of nitrogen and phosphate fertilizers. Through its members, CF Industries nitrogen and phosphate fertilizer products reach farmers and ranchers in 48 states and two Canadian provinces. CF Industries conducts its operations primarily from the following facilities:
| a nitrogen manufacturing and processing facility at Donaldsonville, Louisiana; | |
| a phosphate mine and phosphate fertilizer plant in central Florida; and | |
| a 66% ownership interest in a nitrogen fertilizer manufacturing and processing facility in Alberta, Canada. |
Agriliance. Agriliance is one of the nations largest wholesale distributors of crop nutrients (fertilizers) and crop protection products (insecticides, fungicides and pesticides)based on sales, accounting for an estimated 17% of the U.S. market for crop nutrients and approximately 24% of the U.S. market for crop protection products. As a wholesale distributor, Agriliance has warehouse, distribution and service facilities located throughout the country. Agriliance also owns and operates retail agricultural units primarily in the southern United States. In addition, Agriliance blends and packages crop protection products under the Agri Solutions brand. Agriliance purchased approximately 34% of its fertilizer from CF Industries during fiscal year 2004, and its other suppliers include IMC, PCS, PIC and Koch. Most of Agriliances crop protection products are purchased from Monsanto, Syngenta, Dow, Bayer, Dupont and BASF.
Agriliance was formed in 2000 when CHS, Farmland Industries Inc. (Farmland) and Land OLakes, Inc. (Land OLakes) contributed their respective agronomy businesses to the new company in consideration for ownership interests in the venture. CHS holds its interests in Agriliance through United Country Brands, LLC (UCB), a wholly-owned holding company.
In April 2003, CHS acquired a 13.1% additional economic interest in the crop protection products business of Agriliance (the CPP Business) for a cash payment of $34.3 million. After the transaction, the economic interests in Agriliance were owned 50% by Land OLakes, 25% plus an additional 13.1% of the CPP Business by CHS and 25% less 13.1% of the CPP Business by Farmland. The ownership or governance interests in Agriliance did not change with the purchase of this additional economic interest. Agriliances earnings were split among the members based upon the respective economic interests of each member.
On April 30, 2004, the Company purchased all of Farmlands remaining interests in Agriliance and UCB for $27.5 million in cash. The Company now owns 50% of the economic and governance interests in Agriliance. The Company continues to account for the investment using the equity method of accounting.
Products and Services
CF Industries manufactures crop nutrient products, primarily nitrogen and phosphate fertilizers and potash. Agriliance wholesales and retails crop nutrient products and crop protection products that include insecticides, fungicides, and pesticides. In addition, Agriliance blends and packages 7% of the products it sells under the Agri Solutions brand. Agriliance also provides field and technical services, including soil testing, adjuvant and herbicide formulation, application and related services.
Sales and Marketing; Customers
CF Industries sells its crop nutrient products to large agricultural cooperatives and distributors. Its largest customers are Land OLakes, CHS and seven other regional cooperatives that wholesale the
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Industry; Competition
Regulation. The Agronomy business segments operations are subject to laws and related regulations and rules designed to protect the environment that are administered by the Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Transportation and similar government agencies. These laws, regulations and rules govern the discharge of materials to environment, air and water; reporting storage of hazardous wastes; the transportation, handling and disposition of wastes; and the labeling of pesticides and similar substances. Failure to comply with these laws, regulations and rules could subject CF Industries, Agriliance or CHS to administrative penalties, injunctive relief, civil remedies and possible recalls of products. CHS believes that CF Industries and Agriliance are in compliance with these laws, regulations and rules in all material respects and does not expect continued compliance to have a material effect on its capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position.
CF Industries. North American fertilizer producers operate in a highly competitive, global industry. Commercial fertilizers are world-traded commodities and producers compete principally on the basis of price and service. Many of the raw materials that are used in fertilizer production, such as natural gas, are often more expensive in the U.S. than other parts of the world. Crop nutrient margins and earnings have historically been cyclical; large profits generated throughout the mid-1990s attracted additional capital and expansion and the industry now suffers from excess capacity. These factors have produced depressed margins for North American fertilizer manufacturers over the past several years, although recently fertilizer margins have stabilized.
CF Industries competes with numerous domestic and international crop nutrient manufacturers.
Agriliance. The wholesale and retail distribution of agronomy products is highly competitive and dependent upon relationships with agricultural producers, local cooperatives and growers, proximity to producers and local cooperatives and competitive pricing. Moreover, the crop protection products industry is mature with slow growth predicted for the future, which has led distributors and suppliers to turn to consolidation and strategic partnerships to benefit from economies of scale and increased market share. Agriliance competes with other large agronomy distributors, as well as other regional or local distributors and retailers. Agriliance competes on the strength of its relationships with the members of the Company and members of Land OLakes, its purchasing power and competitive pricing, and its attention to service in the field.
Major competitors of Agriliance in crop nutrient distribution include Agrium, Cargill, Koch, UAP and United Suppliers. Major competitors of Agriliance in crop protection products distribution include Helena, UAP, Tenkoz and numerous smaller distribution companies.
Summary Operating Results
The Company accounts for its Agronomy business segment as follows:
CF Industries. The Companys investment in CF Industries of $153 million on August 31, 2004 is carried on the balance sheet at cost, including allocated qualified patronage. Since CF Industries is a cooperative, the Company recognizes income from the investment only if it receives qualified patronage refunds. In each of the years 1998 through 2003, CF Industries generated operating losses, none of which were allocated to its owners. Historically, crop nutrients manufacturing earnings have been cyclical in nature. CHS management has performed the appropriate impairment tests of this investment, and based upon those tests, believes that fair market value exceeds its carrying value. The Company will continue to
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Agriliance. At August 31, 2004 the Companys equity investment in Agriliance was $167.6 million. The Company recognizes earnings from Agriliance using the equity method of accounting, which results in the Company including its ownership percentage of Agriliances net earnings as equity income from investments. The Company applies related internal expenses against those earnings.
Summary operating results and identifiable assets for the Agronomy business segment for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are shown below:
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Revenues:
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Net sales
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Other revenues
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$ | (15 | ) | $ | (84 | ) | $ | (89 | ) | ||||
(15 | ) | (84 | ) | (89 | ) | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold
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Marketing, general and administrative
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8,482 | 8,138 | 8,957 | ||||||||||
Operating losses
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(8,497 | ) | (8,222 | ) | (9,046 | ) | |||||||
Interest
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(352 | ) | (974 | ) | (1,403 | ) | |||||||
Equity income from investments
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(35,725 | ) | (20,773 | ) | (13,425 | ) | |||||||
Income before income taxes
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$ | 27,580 | $ | 13,525 | $ | 5,782 | |||||||
Total identifiable assets
August 31
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$ | 327,448 | $ | 285,906 | $ | 242,015 | |||||||
ENERGY
Overview
CHS is the nations largest cooperative energy company based on revenues and identifiable assets, with operations that include petroleum refining and pipelines; the supply, marketing and distribution of refined fuels (gasoline, diesel, and other energy products); the blending, sale and distribution of lubricants; and the wholesale supply of propane. The Energy business segment processes crude oil into refined petroleum products at refineries in Laurel, Montana (wholly-owned) and McPherson, Kansas (an entity in which CHS has an approximately 74.5% ownership interest) and sells those products under the Cenex brand to member cooperatives and others through a network of approximately 1,600 independent retail sites, including approximately 800 that operate Cenex/ Ampride convenience stores.
Operations
Laurel Refinery. The Companys Laurel, Montana refinery processes medium and high sulfur crude oil into refined petroleum products that primarily include gasoline, diesel, and asphalt. The Laurel refinery sources approximately 90% of its crude oil supply from Canada, with the balance obtained from domestic sources. Laurel has access to Canadian and northwest Montana crude through the Companys wholly-owned Front Range Pipeline, LLC and other common carrier pipelines. The Laurel refinery also has access to Wyoming crude via common carrier pipelines from the south.
The Laurel facility processes approximately 55,000 barrels of crude oil per day to produce refined products that consist of approximately 42% gasoline, 30% diesel and other distillates and 28% asphalt and other residual products. Refined fuels produced at Laurel, Montana are available via the Yellowstone Pipeline to western Montana terminals and to Spokane and Moses Lake, Washington, south via common
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McPherson Refinery. The McPherson, Kansas refinery is owned and operated by the National Cooperative Refinery Association (NCRA), of which the Company owns approximately 74.5%. The McPherson refinery processes low and medium sulfur crude oil into gasoline, diesel and other distillates, propane, and other products. McPherson sources approximately 95% of its crude oil from Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas through NCRA-owned and common carrier pipelines.
The McPherson refinery processes approximately 80,000 barrels of crude oil per day to produce refined products that consist of approximately 57% gasoline, 34% diesel and other distillates, and 9% propane and other products. Approximately 90% of the refined fuels are shipped via NCRAs proprietary products pipeline to its terminal in Council Bluffs, Iowa and to other markets via common carrier pipelines. The remaining refined fuel products are loaded into trucks at the refinery.
Other Energy Operations. The Company owns and operates a propane terminal, four asphalt terminals and three lubricants blending and packaging facilities. The Company also owns and leases a fleet of liquid and pressure trailers and tractors, which are used to transport refined fuels, propane, anhydrous ammonia and other products.
Products and Services
The Energy business segment produces and sells (primarily wholesale) gasoline, diesel, propane, asphalt, lubricants, and other related products and provides transportation services. It obtains the petroleum products that it sells both from the Laurel and McPherson refineries and from third parties.
Sales and Marketing; Customers
The Company makes approximately 70% of its refined fuel sales to members, with the balance sold to non-members. Sales are made wholesale to member cooperatives and through a network of independent retailers that operate convenience stores under the Cenex/ Ampride tradename. The Company sold approximately 1.4 billion gallons of gasoline and approximately 1.3 billion gallons of diesel fuel in fiscal year 2004. The Company also blends, packages and wholesales auto and farm machinery lubricants to both members and non-members. In fiscal year 2004, energy operations sold approximately 21 million gallons of lube oil. The Company is one of the nations largest propane wholesalers based on revenues. In fiscal year 2004, energy operations sold approximately 766 million gallons of propane. Most of the propane sold in rural areas is for heating and agricultural usage. Annual sales volumes of propane vary greatly depending on weather patterns and crop conditions.
Industry; Competition
Regulation. Governmental regulations and policies, particularly in the areas of taxation, energy and the environment, have a significant impact on the Companys Energy business segment. The Energy business segments operations are subject to laws and related regulations and rules designed to protect the environment that are administered by the Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Transportation and similar government agencies. These laws, regulations and rules govern the discharge of materials to environment, air and water; reporting storage of hazardous wastes; the transportation, handling and disposition of wastes; and the labeling of pesticides and similar substances. Failure to comply with these laws, regulations and rules could subject CHS (and, in the case of the McPherson refinery, NCRA) to administrative penalties, injunctive relief, civil remedies and possible recalls of products. CHS believes that it and NCRA are in compliance with these laws, regulations and rules in all material respects and does not expect continued compliance to have a material effect on capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position of either CHS or NCRA.
Like many other refineries, the Energy business segments refineries are currently focusing their capital spending on reducing pollution. In particular, these refineries are currently working to comply with
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The energy business is highly cyclical. Demand for crude oil and energy products are driven by the condition of local and worldwide economies, local and regional weather patterns and taxation relative to other energy sources which can significantly affect the price of refined fuels products. Most of the Companys energy product market is located in rural areas, so sales activity tends to follow the planting and harvesting cycles. More fuel-efficient equipment, reduced crop tillage, depressed prices for crops, weather conditions, and government programs, which encourage idle acres, may all reduce demand for the Companys energy products.
The refining and wholesale fuels business is very competitive. Among the Companys competitors are some of the worlds largest integrated petroleum companies, which have their own crude oil supplies, distribution and marketing systems. The Company also competes with smaller domestic refiners and marketers in the midwestern and northwestern United States, with foreign refiners who import products into the United States and with producers and marketers in other industries supplying other forms of energy and fuels to consumers. Given the commodity nature of the end products, profitability in the refining and marketing industry depends largely on margins, as well as operating efficiency, product mix, and costs of product distribution and transportation. The retail gasoline market is highly competitive, with much larger competitors that have greater brand recognition and distribution outlets throughout the country and the world. CHS owned and non-owned retail outlets are located primarily in the northwestern, midwestern and southern United States.
Summary Operating Results
Summary operating results and identifiable assets for the Energy business segment for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are shown below:
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Revenues:
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Net sales
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$ | 4,028,248 | $ | 3,648,093 | $ | 2,657,689 | |||||||
Other revenues
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9,193 | 5,655 | 857 | ||||||||||
4,037,441 | 3,653,748 | 2,658,546 | |||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
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3,784,260 | 3,470,726 | 2,483,359 | ||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative
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66,493 | 63,740 | 66,731 | ||||||||||
Operating earnings
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186,688 | 119,282 | 108,456 | ||||||||||
Gain on sale of investment
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(14,666 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest
|
13,819 | 16,401 | 16,875 | ||||||||||
Equity (income) loss from investments
|
(1,399 | ) | (1,353 | ) | 1,166 | ||||||||
Minority interests
|
32,507 | 20,782 | 14,604 | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
$ | 156,427 | $ | 83,452 | $ | 75,811 | |||||||
Intersegment sales
|
$ | (121,199 | ) | $ | (94,209 | ) | $ | (67,367 | ) | ||||
Total identifiable assets
August 31
|
$ | 1,591,254 | $ | 1,449,652 | $ | 1,305,828 | |||||||
11
COUNTRY OPERATIONS AND SERVICES
Overview
The Country Operations and Services business segment purchases a variety of grains from the Companys producer members and other third parties, and provides cooperative members and producers with access to a full range of products and services including farm supplies, programs for crop and livestock production, hedging and insurance services, and agricultural operations financing. Country Operations and Services operates at 289 locations dispersed throughout Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Montana, Idaho, Washington and Oregon. Most of these locations purchase grain from farmers and sell agronomy products, energy products and feed to those same producers and others, although not all locations provide every product and service.
Products and Services
Grain Purchasing. The Company is one of the largest country elevator operators in North America based on revenues. Through a majority of its elevator locations, the Country Operations and Services business segment purchases grain from member and non-member producers and other elevators and grain dealers. Most of the grain purchased is either sold through the Companys Grain Marketing business segment or used for local feed and processing operations. For the year ended August 31, 2004, the Country Operations and Services business segment purchased approximately 318 million bushels of grain, primarily wheat (140 million bushels), corn (90 million bushels) and soybeans (47 million bushels). Of these bushels, 267 million were purchased from members and 248 million were sold through the Grain Marketing business segment.
Other Products. Country Operations and Services manufactures and sells other products, both directly and through ownership interests in other entities. These include seed; crop nutrients; energy products; animal feed ingredients, supplements and products; animal health products; crop protection products; and processed sunflowers. The Company sells agronomy products at 160 locations, feed products at 126 locations and energy products at 103 locations.
Financial Services. The Company has provided open account financing to more than 130 CHS members that are cooperatives (cooperative association members) in the past year. These arrangements involve the discretionary extension of credit in the form of term and seasonal loans and can also be used as a clearing account for settlement of grain purchases and as a cash management tool. A substantial part of the term and seasonal loans are sold to the National Bank for Cooperatives (CoBank), with CoBank purchasing up to 100% of any loan. The Companys guarantee exposure on these loans at August 31, 2004 was approximately $5.9 million. Through its wholly-owned subsidiary Fin-Ag, Inc. the Company provides seasonal cattle feeding and swine financing loans, facility financing loans and crop production loans. Most loans are sold to Pro Partners (an affiliate of CoBank) under a program separate from that described above, under which the Company has guaranteed a portion of the loans. The Companys exposure at August 31, 2004 was approximately $25.1 million. The Companys borrowing arrangements allow for the Company to retain up to $110.0 million of loans in aggregate for both finance programs, or to sell the loans and extend guarantees up to $150.0 million in aggregate.
The Companys wholly-owned subsidiary Country Hedging, Inc. (Country Hedging), which is a registered futures commission merchant and a clearing member of both the Minneapolis Grain Exchange and the Kansas City Board of Trade, is a full-service commodity futures and options broker.
Ag States Agency, LLC (Ag States), is an independent insurance agency in which the Company holds a majority ownership interest. It sells insurance, including group benefits, property and casualty, and bonding programs. Its approximately 1,600 customers are primarily agricultural businesses, including local cooperatives and independent elevators, petroleum outlets, agronomy, feed and seed plants, implement dealers, fruit and vegetable packers/ warehouses, and food processors.
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Industry; Competition
Regulation. The Country Operations and Services business segments operations are subject to laws and related regulations and rules designed to protect the environment that are administered by the Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Transportation and similar government agencies. These laws, regulations and rules govern the discharge of materials to environment, air and water; reporting storage of hazardous wastes; the transportation, handling and disposition of wastes; and the labeling of pesticides and similar substances. The Country Operations and Services business segments operations are also subject to laws and related regulations and rules administered by the United States Department of Agriculture, the Federal Food and Drug Administration, and other federal, state, local and foreign governmental agencies that govern the processing, packaging, storage, distribution, advertising, labeling, quality and safety of feed and grain products. Failure to comply with these laws, regulations and rules could subject CHS to administrative penalties, injunctive relief, civil remedies and possible recalls of products. CHS believes that it is in compliance with these laws, regulations and rules in all material respects and does not expect continued compliance to have a material effect on its capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position.
Competition. Competitors for the purchase of grain include other elevators and large grain marketing companies. Competitors for farm supply include a variety of cooperatives, privately held and large national companies. The Company competes primarily on the basis of price, services and patronage.
Competitors to the Companys financing operations are primarily other financial institutions. The Company competes primarily on the basis of price, services and patronage. Country Hedgings competitors include international brokerage firms, national brokerage firms, regional brokerage firms (both cooperatives and non-cooperatives) as well as local introducing brokers, with competition driven by price and level of service. Ag States competes with other insurance agencies, primarily on the basis of price and services.
Summary Operating Results
Summary operating results and identifiable assets for the Country Operations and Services business segment for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are shown below:
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 2,227,764 | $ | 1,885,825 | $ | 1,474,553 | |||||||
Other revenues
|
94,381 | 84,206 | 83,361 | ||||||||||
2,322,145 | 1,970,031 | 1,557,914 | |||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
2,199,700 | 1,876,811 | 1,474,392 | ||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative
|
70,196 | 55,887 | 47,995 | ||||||||||
Operating earnings
|
52,249 | 37,333 | 35,527 | ||||||||||
Gain on legal settlements
|
(692 | ) | (10,867 | ) | (2,970 | ) | |||||||
Interest
|
16,019 | 14,975 | 13,851 | ||||||||||
Equity income from investments
|
(519 | ) | (788 | ) | (283 | ) | |||||||
Minority interests
|
1,323 | 1,168 | 786 | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
$ | 36,118 | $ | 32,845 | $ | 24,143 | |||||||
Intersegment sales
|
$ | (987,145 | ) | $ | (796,999 | ) | $ | (615,853 | ) | ||||
Total identifiable assets
August 31
|
$ | 862,645 | $ | 857,523 | $ | 799,711 | |||||||
13
GRAIN MARKETING
Overview
CHS is the nations largest cooperative marketer of grain and oilseed based on grain storage capacity and grain sales, handling about 1.1 billion bushels annually. During fiscal year 2004, the Company purchased approximately 69% of its total grain volumes from individual and cooperative association members and the Country Operations and Services business segment, with the balance purchased from third parties. CHS arranges for the transportation of the grains either directly to customers or to Company owned or leased grain terminals and elevators awaiting delivery to domestic and foreign purchasers. The Company primarily conducts its Grain Marketing operations directly, but does conduct some of its business through two 50% owned joint ventures.
Operations
The Grain Marketing segment purchases grain directly and indirectly from agricultural producers primarily in the midwestern and western United States. The purchased grain is typically contracted for sale for future delivery at a specified location, with the Company responsible for handling the grain and arranging for its transportation to that location. The sale of grain is recorded after title to the commodity has transferred and final weights, grades and settlement price have been agreed upon. Amounts billed to the customer as part of a sales transaction include the costs for shipping and handling. The Companys ability to arrange efficient transportation, including loading capabilities onto unit trains, ocean-going vessels, and barges, is a significant part of the services it offers to its customers. Rail, vessel, barge and truck transportation is carried out by third parties, often under long-term freight agreements with the Company. Grain intended for export is usually shipped by rail or barge to an export terminal, where it is loaded onto ocean-going vessels. Grain intended for domestic use is usually shipped by rail or truck to various locations throughout the country.
CHS owns export terminals, river terminals, and elevators involved in the handling and transport of grain. River terminals at St. Paul, Savage, and Winona, Minnesota, and Davenport, Iowa are used to load grains onto barges for shipment to both domestic and export customers via the Mississippi River system. The Companys export terminal at Superior, Wisconsin, provides access to the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Seaway, and an export terminal at Myrtle Grove, Louisiana serves the Gulf market. In the Pacific Northwest, the Company conducts its grain marketing operations through United Harvest, LLC (a 50% joint venture with United Grain Corporation), and TEMCO, LLC (a 50% joint venture with Cargill, Incorporated). United Harvest, LLC operates grain terminals in Vancouver and Kalama, Washington, and primarily exports wheat. TEMCO, LLC, operates an export terminal in Tacoma, Washington, and primarily exports corn and soybeans. These facilities serve the Pacific market, as well as domestic grain customers in the western United States. The Company also owns two 110-car shuttle-receiving elevator facilities in Friona, Texas and Collins, Mississippi that serve large-scale feeder cattle, dairy and poultry producers in those regions. In 2003, the Company opened an office in Sao Paulo, Brazil, for the procurement of soybeans for the Grain Marketing segments international customers.
The Grain Marketing segment purchases most of its grain during the summer and fall harvest period. Because of the Companys geographic location and the fact that it is further from its export facilities, grain tends to be sold later than in other parts of the country. However, as many producers have significant on-farm storage capacity and in light of the Companys own storage capacity, the Grain Marketing business segment buys and ships grain throughout the year. Due to the amount of grain purchased and held in inventory, the Grain Marketing business segment has significant working capital needs at various times of the year. The amount of borrowings for this purpose, and the interest rate charged on those borrowings, directly affect the profitability of the Grain Marketing segment.
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Products and Services
The primary grains purchased by the Grain Marketing business segment for the year ended August 31, 2004 were corn (456 million bushels), wheat (389 million bushels) and soybeans (286 million bushels). Of the total grains purchased by the Grain Marketing business segment during the year ended August 31, 2004, 603 million bushels were purchased from the Companys individual and cooperative association members, 248 million bushels were purchased from the Country Operations and Services business segment and the remainder were purchased from third parties.
Sales and Marketing; Customers
Purchasers include domestic and foreign millers, maltsters, feeders, crushers, and other processors. To a much lesser extent purchasers include intermediaries and distributors. Grain marketing operations are not dependent on any one customer. The Grain Marketing segment has supply relationships calling for delivery of grain at prevailing market prices.
Industry; Competition
Regulation. The Grain Marketing business segments operations are subject to laws and related regulations and rules designed to protect the environment that are administered by the Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Transportation and similar government agencies. These laws, regulations and rules govern the discharge of materials to environment, air and water; reporting storage of hazardous wastes; the transportation, handling and disposition of wastes. The Grain Marketing business segments operations are also subject to laws and related regulations and rules administered by the United States Department of Agriculture, the Federal Food and Drug Administration, and other federal state, local and foreign governmental agencies that govern the processing, packaging, storage, distribution, advertising, labeling, quality and safety of food and grain products. Failure to comply with these laws, regulations and rules could subject CHS to administrative penalties, injunctive relief, civil remedies and possible recalls of products. CHS believes that it is in compliance with these laws, regulations and rules in all material respects and does not expect continued compliance to have a material effect on its capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position.
Competition. The Grain Marketing business segment competes for both the purchase and the sale of grain. Competition is intense and margins are low. Some competitors are integrated food producers, which may also be customers. A few major competitors have substantially greater financial resources than the Company.
In the purchase of grain from producers, location of the delivery facility is a prime consideration, but producers are increasingly willing to truck grain longer distances for sale. Price is affected by the capabilities of the facility; for example, if it is cheaper to deliver to a customer by unit train than by truck, a facility with unit train capability provides a price advantage. The Company believes that its relationships with individual members serviced by local Country Operations and Services locations and with cooperative members gives it a broad origination capability.
The Grain Marketing business segment competes for grain sales based on price, services and ability to provide the desired quantity and quality of grains. Location of facilities is a major factor in the ability to compete. Grain marketing operations compete with numerous grain merchandisers, including major grain merchandising companies such as Archer Daniels Midland (ADM), Cargill, Incorporated (Cargill), ConAgra, Bunge and Louis Dreyfus, each of which handle grain volumes of more than one billion bushels annually.
The results of the grain marketing business may be adversely affected by relative levels of supply and demand, both domestic and international, commodity price levels (including grain prices reported on national markets) and transportation costs and conditions. Supply is affected by weather conditions, disease, insect damage, acreage planted and government regulations and policies. Demand may be affected by foreign governments and their programs, relationships of foreign countries with the United States, the
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Summary Operating Results
Summary operating results and identifiable assets for the Grain Marketing business segment for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are shown below:
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 5,006,029 | $ | 4,139,226 | $ | 3,281,469 | |||||||
Other revenues
|
28,710 | 25,676 | 22,399 | ||||||||||
5,034,739 | 4,164,902 | 3,303,868 | |||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
5,006,704 | 4,133,677 | 3,272,985 | ||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative
|
25,071 | 21,072 | 22,213 | ||||||||||
Operating earnings
|
2,964 | 10,153 | 8,670 | ||||||||||
Interest
|
5,874 | 4,738 | 4,807 | ||||||||||
Equity (income) loss from investments
|
(11,413 | ) | 1,673 | (4,257 | ) | ||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
$ | 8,503 | $ | 3,742 | $ | 8,120 | |||||||
Intersegment sales
|
$ | (45,103 | ) | $ | (2,435 | ) | $ | (69,561 | ) | ||||
Total identifiable assets
August 31
|
$ | 487,807 | $ | 450,415 | $ | 481,232 | |||||||
PROCESSED GRAINS AND FOODS
Overview
The Processed Grains and Foods business segment converts raw agricultural commodities into ingredients for finished food products or into finished consumer food products. The Company has focused on areas that allow it to utilize the products supplied by member producers. These areas are oilseed processing, wheat milling and foods.
Regulation. The Processed Grains and Foods business segments operations are subject to laws and related regulations and rules designed to protect the environment that are administered by the Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Transportation and similar government agencies. These laws, regulations and rules govern the discharge of materials to environment, air and water; reporting storage of hazardous wastes; the transportation, handling and disposition of wastes. The Processed Grains and Foods business segments operations are also subject to laws and related regulations and rules administered by the United States Department of Agriculture, the Federal Food and Drug Administration, and other federal state, local and foreign governmental agencies that govern the processing, packaging, storage, distribution, advertising, labeling, quality and safety of food and grain products. Failure to comply with these laws, regulations and rules could subject CHS or its foods partners to administrative penalties, injunctive relief, civil remedies and possible recalls of products. CHS believes that it is in compliance with these laws, regulations and rules in all material respects and does not expect continued compliance to have a material effect on its capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position.
Oilseed Processing |
The Companys oilseed processing operations convert soybeans into soybean meal, soyflour, crude soyoil, refined soybean oil and associated by-products. These operations are conducted at a facility in
16
The Companys oilseed processing operations produce three primary products: refined oils, soybean meal and soyflour. Refined oils are used in processed foods, such as margarine, shortening, salad dressings and baked goods and, to a lesser extent for certain industrial uses for plastics, inks and paints. Soybean meal has a high-protein content and is used for feeding livestock. Soyflour is used in the baking industry, as a milk replacement in animal feed and in industrial applications.
The Companys soy processing facilities are located in areas with a strong production base of soybeans and end-user market for the meal and soyflour. The Company purchases virtually all of its soybeans from members. The oilseed crushing operations currently produce approximately 85% of the crude oil that the Company refines, and purchases the balance from outside suppliers.
The Companys customers for refined oil are principally large food product companies located throughout the United States. However, over 50% of the customers are located in the Midwest due to lower freight costs and slightly higher profitability potential. The largest customer for refined oil products is Ventura Foods, LLC (Ventura Foods), in which the Company holds a 50% ownership interest and with which the Company has a long-term supply agreement to supply minimum quantities of edible soybean oils as long as the Company maintains a minimum 25.5% ownership interest and the Companys price is comparative with other suppliers of the product. The Companys sales to Ventura Foods were $94.5 million in fiscal year 2004. The Company also sells soymeal to almost 600 customers, primarily feed lots and feed mills in southern Minnesota. Land OLakes/ Purina Feed, LLC accounts for 18% of soymeal sold and Commodity Specialists Company accounts for 22% of soymeal sold. The Company sells soyflour to customers in the baking industry both domestically and for export.
The refined soybean products industry is highly competitive. Major industry competitors include ADM, Cargill, Ag Processing, Inc., and Bunge. These and other competitors have acquired other processors and have expanded existing plants, or have constructed new plants, both domestically and internationally. Price, transportation costs, services and product quality drive competition. The Company estimates that it has a market share of approximately 4% to 5% of the domestic refined soybean oil market and approximately 4% of the domestic soybean crushing capacity.
Soybeans are a commodity and their price can fluctuate significantly depending on production levels, demand for the refined products, and other supply and demand factors.
Wheat Milling |
In January 2002, the Company and Cargill formed Horizon Milling, LLC (Horizon Milling), in which the Company owns 24% and Cargill owns the remaining 76%. Horizon Milling is the largest U.S. wheat miller. Sales and purchases of wheat and durum by the Company to Horizon Milling during fiscal year 2004 were $206.2 million and $2.9 million, respectively. Horizon Millings advance payments on grain to the Company were $7.1 million on August 31, 2004, and are included in Customer Advance Payments on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company leases five mills to Horizon Milling and ceased operations at its Huron, Ohio, mill prior to the formation of Horizon Milling. The Company has dismantled the milling equipment at Huron, and is currently pursuing the sale of the equipment that has not yet been sold. The Processed Grains and Foods business segment carries an impairment of approximately $5.7 million on the equipment.
17
Foods |
The Company has two primary areas of focus in the foods area: Ventura Foods, LLC (Ventura Foods) which produces oilseed-based products such as margarine and salad dressing, and which is 50% owned by the Company, and the production of Mexican foods such as tortillas, tortilla chips and entrees.
Ventura Foods. Ventura Foods manufactures, packages, distributes and markets bulk margarine, salad dressings, mayonnaise, salad oils, syrups, soup bases and sauces, many of which utilize soybean oil as a primary ingredient. Approximately 40% of Ventura Foods volume, based on sales revenues, comes from products for which Ventura Foods owns the brand, and the remainder comes from products that it produces for third parties. A variety of Ventura Foods product formulations and processes are proprietary to it or its customers. Ventura Foods is the largest manufacturer of margarine in the U.S. and is a major producer of many other products.
Ventura Foods has 13 manufacturing and distribution locations across the United States. It sources its raw materials, which consist primarily of soybean oil, canola oil, cottonseed oil, peanut oil and various other ingredients and supplies, from various national suppliers, including the Companys oilseed processing operations. It sells the products it manufactures to third parties as a contract manufacturer, as well as directly to retailers, food distribution companies and large institutional food service companies. Ventura Foods sales are approximately 60% in foodservice and the remainder split between retail and industrial customers who use edible oil products as ingredients in foods they manufacture for resale. During Ventura Foods 2004 fiscal year, Sysco accounted for 23% of net sales.
Ventura Foods competes with a variety of large companies in the food manufacturing industry. Some of its major competitors are ADM, Cargill, Bunge, Unilever, ConAgra, ACH, Smuckers, Kraft, and CF Sauer.
Ventura Foods was created in 1996 and at the time was owned 40% by the Company and 60% by Wilsey Foods, Inc., a majority owned subsidiary of Mitsui & Co., Ltd. In March 2000, the Company purchased an additional 10% interest from Wilsey Foods, Inc. bringing the Companys total equity investment in Ventura Foods to 50%. The Company accounts for the Ventura Foods investment under the equity method of accounting. At August 31, 2004 the Companys equity investment in Ventura Foods was $107.7 million.
Mexican Foods. Through its Mexican foods operations, the Company manufactures, packages, and distributes tortillas, tortilla chips and prepared frozen Mexican food products such as burritos and tamales. Sales are to both retail and food service customers. The Company sells these products under a variety of local and regional brand names and also produces private label products and co-packs for customers. The current operational focus is on establishing profitability and operational efficiency.
The tortilla and tortilla chip industry in the United States is comprised of a large number of small regional manufacturers and a few dominant manufacturers. The Company estimates that its Mexican foods operation has approximately a 1.5% share of the national tortilla market and less than a 1% share of the national tortilla chip market. On a national basis, the primary competitors are large chip and snack companies such as Frito Lay. During the Companys fiscal year ended August 31, 2004, U.S. Foods accounted for 13% of Mexican foods net sales and Sysco accounted for 11% of net sales.
18
Summary Operating Results
Summary operating results and identifiable assets for the Processed Grains and Foods business segment for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are shown below:
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||
Net sales*
|
$ | 802,102 | $ | 491,931 | $ | 496,084 | |||||||
Other revenues
|
2,836 | 2,411 | (1,209 | ) | |||||||||
804,938 | 494,342 | 494,875 | |||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
768,391 | 473,682 | 462,655 | ||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative
|
31,811 | 29,715 | 31,813 | ||||||||||
Operating earnings (losses)
|
4,736 | (9,055 | ) | 407 | |||||||||
Interest
|
15,307 | 12,845 | 9,514 | ||||||||||
Equity income from investments
|
(29,966 | ) | (26,056 | ) | (41,331 | ) | |||||||
Income before income taxes
|
$ | 19,395 | $ | 4,156 | $ | 32,224 | |||||||
Intersegment sales
|
$ | (1,363 | ) | $ | (698 | ) | $ | (560 | ) | ||||
Total identifiable assets
August 31
|
$ | 475,004 | $ | 498,872 | $ | 439,942 | |||||||
* | The 2004 net sales increase from 2003 and 2002 is primarily due to the additional crushing capacity of the Fairmont, Minnesota facility that began operation in the first fiscal quarter of 2004. |
PRICE RISK AND HEDGING
Whenever the Company enters into a commodity purchase commitment it incurs risks of carrying inventory, including risks related to price changes and performance (including delivery, quality, quantity and shipment period). The Company is exposed to risk of loss in the market value of positions held, consisting of inventory and purchase contracts at a fixed or partially fixed price in the event market prices decrease. The Company is also exposed to risk of loss on its fixed price or partially fixed price sales contracts in the event market prices increase.
To reduce the price change risks associated with holding fixed price commitments, the Company generally takes opposite and offsetting positions by entering into commodity futures contracts (either a straight futures contract or an options futures contract) on regulated commodity futures exchanges for grain, and regulated mercantile exchanges for refined products and crude oil. The crude oil and most of the grain and oilseed volume handled by the Company can be hedged. Some grains cannot be hedged because there are no futures for certain commodities. For those commodities, risk is managed through the use of forward sales and various pricing arrangements and to some extent cross-commodity futures hedging. While hedging activities reduce the risk of loss from changing market values of inventory, such activities also limit the gain potential which otherwise could result from changes in market prices of inventory. The Companys policy is to generally maintain hedged positions in grain. The Companys profitability from operations is primarily derived from margins on products sold and grain merchandised, not from hedging transactions. Hedging arrangements do not protect against nonperformance by counterparties to contracts, and therefore, contract values are reviewed and adjusted to reflect potential non-performance.
When a futures contract is entered into, an initial margin deposit must be sent to the applicable exchange or broker. The amount of the deposit is set by the exchange and varies by commodity. If the market price of a short futures contract increases, then an additional maintenance margin deposit would be required. Similarly, if the price of a long futures contract decreases, a maintenance margin deposit would
19
At any one time, inventory and purchase contracts for delivery to the Company may be substantial. The Company has risk management policies and procedures that include net position limits. These limits are defined for each commodity and include both trader and management limits. This policy, and computerized procedures in grain marketing operations, requires a review by operations management when any trader is outside of position limits and also a review by senior management of the Company if operating areas are outside of position limits. A similar process is used in energy operations. The position limits are reviewed at least annually with the management of the Company. The Company monitors current market conditions and may expand or reduce its risk management policies or procedures in response to changes in those conditions. In addition, all purchase and sales contracts are subject to credit approvals and appropriate terms and conditions.
EMPLOYEES
At August 31, 2004, CHS had approximately 6,800 full, part-time and seasonal employees, which included approximately 560 employees of NCRA. Of that total, approximately 1,900 were employed in the Energy segment, 3,520 in the Country Operations and Services segment (including approximately 1,130 seasonal and temporary employees), 440 in the Grain Marketing segment, 710 in the Processed Grains and Foods segment and 230 in corporate and administrative functions. In addition to those employed directly by the Company, many employees work for the joint ventures in which the Company has an ownership interest, and are not included in these counts. All of the employees in the Agronomy segment and a portion of the Grain Marketing and Processed Grains and Foods segments are employed in this manner.
Employees in certain areas are represented by collective bargaining agreements. Refinery and pipeline workers in Laurel, Montana (183 employees), are represented by agreements with two unions (Paper, Allied-Industrial, Chemical and Energy Workers International Union (PACE) and Oil Basin Pipeliners Union (OBP)), for which agreements are in place through 2006 in regard to wages and benefits. The contracts covering the NCRA McPherson, Kansas refinery (260 employees in the PACE union) are also in place through 2006. There are approximately 165 employees in transportation and lubricant plant operations that are covered by other collective bargaining agreements that expire at various times. Production workers in grain marketing operations (142 employees) are represented by agreements with four unions, which expire at various times in 2005 and 2006. Finally, certain production workers in oilseed processing operations are subject to collective bargaining agreements with the American Federation of Grain Millers (120 employees) and the Pipefitters Union (2 employees) for which agreements are in place through 2006.
MEMBERSHIP IN THE COMPANY AND AUTHORIZED CAPITAL
Introduction
The Company is an agricultural membership cooperative organized under Minnesota cooperative law to do business with member and non-member patrons. Patrons, and not the Company, are subject to income taxes on income from patronage sources. The Company is subject to income taxes on non-patronage-sourced income. See Tax Treatment below.
Distribution of Net Income; Patronage Dividends
The Company is required by its organizational documents annually to distribute net earnings derived from patronage business with members, after payment of dividends on equity capital, to members on the basis of patronage, except that the Board of Directors may elect to retain and add to the Companys unallocated capital reserve an amount not to exceed 10% of the distributable net income from patronage
20
These distributions, referred to as patronage dividends, may be distributed in cash, patrons equities, revolving fund certificates, securities of the Company or others, or any combination designated by the Board of Directors. Since 1998, the Board of Directors has distributed patronage dividends in the form of 30% cash and 70% patrons equities (see Patrons Equities below). The Board of Directors may change the mix in the form of the patronage dividend in the future. In making distributions, the Board of Directors may use any method of allocation that, in its judgment, is reasonable and equitable. Patronage dividends distributed during the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $95.2 million ($28.7 million in cash), $88.3 million ($26.5 million in cash) and $132.6 million ($40.1 million in cash), respectively.
Patrons Equities
Patrons equities are in the form of a book entry and represent a right to receive cash or other property when redeemed by the Company. Patrons equities form part of the capital of the Company, do not bear interest and are not subject to redemption upon request of a member. Patrons equities are redeemable only at the discretion of the Board of Directors and in accordance with the terms of the redemption policy adopted by the Board of Directors, which may be modified at any time without member consent. A new policy was adopted effective September 1, 2004, whereby redemptions of capital equity certificates approved by the Board of Directors will be divided into two pools, one for non-individuals (primarily member cooperatives) who may participate in an annual pro-rata program for equities older than 10 years, and another for individual members who are eligible for equity redemptions at age 72 or upon death. The amount that each non-individual member receives under the pro-rata program in any year will be determined by multiplying the dollars available for pro-rata redemptions that year as determined by the Board of Directors, by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of patronage certificates older than 10 years held by that member, and the denominator is the sum of the patronage certificates older than 10 years held by all eligible non-individuals.
Cash redemptions of patrons and other equities during the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $10.3 million, $31.1 million and $31.1 million, respectively. An additional $13.0 million of equities were redeemed by issuance of shares of the Companys 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock during the year ended August 31, 2004.
Governance
The Company is managed by a Board of Directors of not less than 17 persons elected by the members at the Companys annual meeting. Terms of directors are staggered so that no more than seven directors are elected in any year. The Board of Directors is currently comprised of 17 directors. The articles of incorporation and bylaws of the Company may be amended only upon approval of a majority of the votes cast at an annual or special meeting of the members, except for the higher vote described under Certain Antitakeover Measures below.
Membership
Membership in the Company is restricted to certain producers of agricultural products and to associations of producers of agricultural products that are organized and operating so as to adhere to the provisions of the Agricultural Marketing Act and the Capper-Volstead Act, as amended. The Board of Directors may establish other qualifications for membership, as it may from time to time deem advisable.
As a membership cooperative, the Company does not have common stock. The Company may issue equity or debt securities, on a patronage basis or otherwise, to its members. The Company has two classes of outstanding membership. Individual members are individuals actually engaged in the production of agricultural products. Cooperative associations are associations of agricultural producers and may be either
21
Voting Rights
Voting rights arise by virtue of membership in the Company, not because of ownership of any equity or debt security. Members that are cooperative associations are entitled to vote based upon a formula that takes into account the equity held by the cooperative in the Company and the average amount of business done with the Company over the previous three years.
Members who are individuals are entitled to one vote each. Individual members may exercise their voting power directly or through a patrons association associated with a grain elevator, feed mill, seed plant or any other Company facility (with certain historical exceptions) recognized by the Board of Directors. The number of votes of patrons associations is determined under the same formula as cooperative association members.
Most matters submitted to a vote of the members require the approval of a majority of the votes cast at a meeting of the members, although certain actions require a greater vote. See Certain Antitakeover Measures below.
Debt and Equity Instruments
The Company may issue debt and equity instruments to its current members and patrons, on a patronage basis or otherwise, and to persons who are neither members nor patrons. Capital equity certificates issued by the Company are subject to a first lien in favor of the Company for all indebtedness of the holder to the Company. As of August 31, 2004, the Companys outstanding capital included patrons equities (consisting of capital equity certificates and non-patronage earnings certificates), 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and certain capital reserves.
Distribution of Assets Upon Dissolution; Merger and Consolidation
In the event of any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, all debts and liabilities would be paid first according to their respective priorities. After such payment, the holders of the preferred stock would then be entitled to receive out of available assets $25.00 per share plus all dividends accumulated and unpaid on that share, whether or not declared, to and including the date of distribution. This distribution to the holders of the preferred stock would be made before any payment is made or assets distributed to the holders of any security that ranks junior to the preferred stock but after the payment of the liquidation preference of any of securities that rank senior to the preferred stock. After such distribution to the holders of equity capital, any excess would be paid to patrons on the basis of their past patronage. The bylaws provide for the allocation among the members and nonmember patrons of the consideration received in any merger or consolidation to which the Company is a party.
Certain Antitakeover Measures
The Companys governing documents may be amended upon the approval of a majority of the votes cast at an annual or special meeting. However, if the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, declares that a proposed amendment to the Companys governing documents involves or is related to a hostile takeover, the amendment must be adopted by 80% of the total voting power of the members of the Company.
The approval of not less than two-thirds of the votes cast at a meeting is required to approve a change of control transaction which would include a merger, consolidation, liquidation, dissolution, or sale of all or substantially all of the Companys assets. If the Board of Directors determines that a proposed change of control transaction involves a hostile takeover, the 80% approval requirement applies.
22
Tax Treatment
Subchapter T of the Internal Revenue Code sets forth rules for the tax treatment of cooperatives and applies to both cooperatives exempt from taxation under Section 521 of the Internal Revenue Code and to nonexempt corporations operating on a cooperative basis. The Company is a nonexempt cooperative.
As a cooperative, the Company is not taxed on qualified patronage allocated to its members either in the form of equities or cash. Consequently, such amounts are taxed only at the patron level. However, the amounts of any allocated but undistributed patronage earnings (called non-qualified unit retains) are taxable to the Company when allocated. Upon redemption of any such non-qualified unit retains, the amount is deductible to the Company and taxable to the member.
Income derived by the Company from non-patronage sources is not entitled to the single tax benefit of Subchapter T and is taxed to the Company at corporate income tax rates.
NCRA is not consolidated for tax purposes.
Item 2. | Properties |
The Company owns or leases energy, grain handling and processing, food manufacturing and agronomy related facilities throughout the United States. Below is a summary of these locations.
Energy
Facilities in the Companys Energy business segment include the following, all of which are owned except where indicated as leased:
Refinery
|
Laurel, Montana | ||
Propane terminal
|
Glenwood, Minnesota | ||
Transportation terminals/ repair facilities
|
12 locations in Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Texas, Washington and Wisconsin, 3 of which are leased | ||
Petroleum & asphalt terminals/storage
facilities
|
9 locations in Montana, North Dakota and Wisconsin | ||
Pump stations
|
11 locations in Montana and North Dakota | ||
Pipelines:
|
|||
Cenex Pipeline, LLC
|
Laurel, Montana to Fargo, North Dakota | ||
Front Range Pipeline, LLC
|
Canadian border to Laurel, Montana | ||
Convenience stores/gas stations
|
33 locations in Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota and Wyoming | ||
Lubricant plants/warehouses
|
3 locations in Minnesota, Ohio and Texas |
The Company has a 74.5% interest in NCRA, which owns and operates the following facilities:
Refinery
|
McPherson, Kansas | |
Petroleum terminals/storage
|
2 locations in Iowa and Kansas | |
Pipeline
|
McPherson, Kansas to Council Bluffs, Iowa | |
Jayhawk Pipeline, LLC
|
Throughout Kansas, with branches in Oklahoma and Texas | |
Jayhawk stations
|
40 locations located in Kansas and Oklahoma |
23
Grain Marketing
The Company owns or leases grain terminals used in the Grain Marketing business segment at the following locations:
Collins, Mississippi (owned) | |
Davenport, Iowa (2 owned) | |
Friona, Texas (owned) | |
Kalama, Washington (leased) | |
Minneapolis, Minnesota (owned, idle) | |
Myrtle Grove, Louisiana (owned) | |
St. Paul, Minnesota (leased) | |
Savage, Minnesota (owned) | |
Spokane, Washington (owned) | |
Superior, Wisconsin (owned) | |
Winona, Minnesota (1 owned, 1 leased) |
Country Operations and Services
In the Country Operations and Services business segment, the Company owns 289 agri-operations locations (of which some of the facilities are on leased land), 8 feed manufacturing facilities and 2 sunflower plants located in Minnesota, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Montana, Washington, Oregon and Idaho.
Processed Grains and Foods
Within the Processed Grains and Foods business segment, the Company owns and leases the following facilities:
Oilseed Processing |
The Company owns a campus in Mankato, Minnesota, comprised of a soybean crushing plant, an oilseed refinery, a soyflour plant, a quality control laboratory and an administration office. A soybean crushing plant in Fairmont, Minnesota became operational during the fiscal quarter ended November 30, 2003.
Wheat Milling |
The Company owns five flour milling facilities at the following locations, all of which are leased to Horizon Milling, LLC:
Rush City, Minnesota | |
Kenosha, Wisconsin | |
Houston, Texas | |
Mount Pocono, Pennsylvania | |
Fairmount, North Dakota |
Foods |
The Company leases manufacturing facilities in New Brighton, Minnesota, Ft. Worth, Texas and Phoenix, Arizona. In addition, the Company owns two manufacturing facilities in Ft. Worth, Texas. The Company completed construction of a facility near Newton, North Carolina in 2003, which was originally to be used for manufacturing, but at this time the Company intends to sell or lease it. All facilities are related to the Companys Mexican foods operations.
24
Corporate Headquarters
The Company is headquartered in Inver Grove Heights, Minnesota. The Company owns a 33-acre campus consisting of one main building with approximately 320,000 square feet of office space and two smaller buildings with approximately 13,400 and 9,000 square feet of space.
The Companys internet address is www.chsinc.com.
Item 3. | Legal Proceedings |
The Company is involved as a defendant in various lawsuits, claims and disputes, which are in the normal course of the Companys business. The resolution of any such matters may affect consolidated net income for any fiscal period; however, management believes any resulting liabilities, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company during any fiscal year.
In October 2003, the Company and NCRA reached agreement with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the State of Montanas Department of Environmental Quality and the State of Kansas Department of Health and Environment, regarding the terms of settlements with respect to reducing air emissions at the Companys Laurel, Montana and NCRAs McPherson, Kansas refineries. These settlements are part of a series of similar settlements that the EPA has negotiated with major refiners under the EPAs Petroleum Refinery Initiative. The settlements, which resulted from nearly three years of discussions, take the form of consent decrees filed with the U.S. District Court for the District of Montana (Billings Division) and the U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas. Each consent decree details specific capital improvements, supplemental environmental projects and operational changes that the Company and NCRA have agreed to implement at the relevant refinery over the next several years. The consent decrees also require the Company and NCRA to pay approximately $0.5 million in aggregate civil cash penalties. The Company and NCRA anticipate that their aggregate capital expenditures related to these settlements will range from approximately $25.0 million to $30.0 million over the next seven years. Approximately 50 percent of the expenditures will be made over the first three years. The Company does not believe that the settlements will have a material adverse affect on the Company.
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
None.
PART II.
Item 5. | Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
The Company has approximately 48,100 members, of which approximately 1,100 are cooperative association members and approximately 47,000 are individual members. As a cooperative, the Company does not have any common equity that is traded.
On August 31, 2004 the Company had 4,226,428 shares of 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock outstanding, which is listed on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol CHSCP.
On April 25, 2003, the Company issued 298,099 shares of its 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (the New Shares) on conversion of 7,452,439 then-outstanding shares of 8% Preferred Stock (the Old Shares). The New Shares were exchanged by the Company with its existing security holders (the holders of the Old Shares) exclusively and no commission or other remuneration was paid or given directly or indirectly for soliciting the exchange. Accordingly, the Company relied on the exemption from registration contained in Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the issuance of the New Shares and did not file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchanges Commission with respect to that issuance.
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Other than the issuance of the New Shares, the Company has not sold any equity securities during the three years ended August 31, 2004 that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Item 6. | Selected Financial Data |
The selected financial information below has been derived from the Companys consolidated financial statements for the years ended August 31. The selected consolidated financial information for August 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002 should be read in conjunction with the Companys consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this filing.
Summary Consolidated Financial Data
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income Statement Data:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 10,909,333 | $ | 9,270,734 | $ | 7,156,454 | $ | 7,464,242 | $ | 8,248,413 | |||||||||||
Other revenues
|
141,303 | 122,578 | 107,351 | 117,378 | 102,965 | ||||||||||||||||
11,050,636 | 9,393,312 | 7,263,805 | 7,581,620 | 8,351,378 | |||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
10,604,245 | 9,060,555 | 6,940,050 | 7,177,135 | 8,051,057 | ||||||||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative
|
208,284 | 183,757 | 182,175 | 183,491 | 155,266 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating earnings
|
238,107 | 149,000 | 141,580 | 220,994 | 145,055 | ||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of investment
|
(14,666 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Gain on legal settlements
|
(692 | ) | (10,867 | ) | (2,970 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Interest
|
51,625 | 48,675 | 42,455 | 61,436 | 57,566 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity income from investments
|
(79,022 | ) | (47,299 | ) | (58,133 | ) | (28,494 | ) | (28,325 | ) | |||||||||||
Minority interests
|
33,830 | 21,950 | 15,390 | 35,098 | 24,546 | ||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
247,032 | 136,541 | 144,838 | 152,954 | 91,268 | ||||||||||||||||
Income taxes
|
25,700 | 12,700 | 18,700 | (25,600 | ) | 3,880 | |||||||||||||||
Net income
|
$ | 221,332 | $ | 123,841 | $ | 126,138 | $ | 178,554 | $ | 87,388 | |||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data (August 31):
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Working capital
|
$ | 493,440 | $ | 458,738 | $ | 249,115 | $ | 305,280 | $ | 214,223 | |||||||||||
Net property, plant and equipment
|
1,249,655 | 1,122,982 | 1,057,421 | 1,023,872 | 1,034,768 | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets
|
4,031,292 | 3,807,968 | 3,481,727 | 3,057,319 | 3,172,680 | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt, including current maturities
|
683,818 | 663,173 | 572,124 | 559,997 | 510,500 | ||||||||||||||||
Total equities
|
1,628,086 | 1,481,711 | 1,289,638 | 1,261,153 | 1,164,426 |
26
The selected financial statement information below has been derived from the Companys five business segments, and Corporate and Other, for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002. The intercompany sales between segments were $1,154.8 million, $894.3 million and $753.3 million for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Summary Financial Data By Business Segment
Agronomy | Energy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 4,028,248 | $ | 3,648,093 | $ | 2,657,689 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other revenues
|
$ | (15 | ) | $ | (84 | ) | $ | (89 | ) | 9,193 | 5,655 | 857 | |||||||||||||
(15 | ) | (84 | ) | (89 | ) | 4,037,441 | 3,653,748 | 2,658,546 | |||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
3,784,260 | 3,470,726 | 2,483,359 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative
|
8,482 | 8,138 | 8,957 | 66,493 | 63,740 | 66,731 | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating (losses) earnings
|
(8,497 | ) | (8,222 | ) | (9,046 | ) | 186,688 | 119,282 | 108,456 | ||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of investment
|
(14,666 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
(352 | ) | (974 | ) | (1,403 | ) | 13,819 | 16,401 | 16,875 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity (income) loss from investments
|
(35,725 | ) | (20,773 | ) | (13,425 | ) | (1,399 | ) | (1,353 | ) | 1,166 | ||||||||||||||
Minority interests
|
32,507 | 20,782 | 14,604 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
$ | 27,580 | $ | 13,525 | $ | 5,782 | $ | 156,427 | $ | 83,452 | $ | 75,811 | |||||||||||||
Intersegment sales
|
$ | (121,199 | ) | $ | (94,209 | ) | $ | (67,367 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total identifiable assets
August 31
|
$ | 327,448 | $ | 285,906 | $ | 242,015 | $ | 1,591,254 | $ | 1,449,652 | $ | 1,305,828 | |||||||||||||
Country Operations and Services | Grain Marketing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 2,227,764 | $ | 1,885,825 | $ | 1,474,553 | $ | 5,006,029 | $ | 4,139,226 | $ | 3,281,469 | |||||||||||||
Other revenues
|
94,381 | 84,206 | 83,361 | 28,710 | 25,676 | 22,399 | |||||||||||||||||||
2,322,145 | 1,970,031 | 1,557,914 | 5,034,739 | 4,164,902 | 3,303,868 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
2,199,700 | 1,876,811 | 1,474,392 | 5,006,704 | 4,133,677 | 3,272,985 | |||||||||||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative
|
70,196 | 55,887 | 47,995 | 25,071 | 21,072 | 22,213 | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating earnings
|
52,249 | 37,333 | 35,527 | 2,964 | 10,153 | 8,670 | |||||||||||||||||||
Gain on legal settlements
|
(692 | ) | (10,867 | ) | (2,970 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
16,019 | 14,975 | 13,851 | 5,874 | 4,738 | 4,807 | |||||||||||||||||||
Equity income (loss) from investments
|
(519 | ) | (788 | ) | (283 | ) | (11,413 | ) | 1,673 | (4,257 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Minority interests
|
1,323 | 1,168 | 786 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
$ | 36,118 | $ | 32,845 | $ | 24,143 | $ | 8,503 | $ | 3,742 | $ | 8,120 | |||||||||||||
Intersegment sales
|
$ | (987,145 | ) | $ | (796,999 | ) | $ | (615,853 | ) | $ | (45,103 | ) | $ | (2,435 | ) | $ | (69,561 | ) | |||||||
Total identifiable assets
August 31
|
$ | 862,645 | $ | 857,523 | $ | 799,711 | $ | 487,807 | $ | 450,415 | $ | 481,232 | |||||||||||||
Processed Grains and Foods | Corporate and Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 802,102 | $ | 491,931 | $ | 496,084 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other revenues
|
2,836 | 2,411 | (1,209 | ) | $ | 6,198 | $ | 4,714 | $ | 2,032 | |||||||||||||||
804,938 | 494,342 | 494,875 | 6,198 | 4,714 | 2,032 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
760,918 | 473,682 | 462,655 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative
|
39,284 | 29,715 | 31,813 | 6,231 | 5,205 | 4,466 | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating earnings (losses)
|
4,736 | (9,055 | ) | 407 | (33 | ) | (491 | ) | (2,434 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Interest
|
15,307 | 12,845 | 9,514 | 958 | 690 | (1,189 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity income from investments
|
(29,966 | ) | (26,056 | ) | (41,331 | ) | (2 | ) | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
$ | 19,395 | $ | 4,156 | $ | 32,224 | $ | (991 | ) | $ | (1,179 | ) | $ | (1,242 | ) | ||||||||||
Intersegment sales
|
$ | (1,363 | ) | $ | (698 | ) | $ | (560 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total identifiable assets
August 31
|
$ | 475,004 | $ | 498,872 | $ | 439,942 | $ | 287,134 | $ | 265,600 | $ | 212,999 | |||||||||||||
27
Item 7. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Overview
The following discussions of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the accompanying audited financial statements and notes to such statements and the cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements found at the beginning of Part I, Item 1, of this Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based on current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections of management. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, as more fully described in the cautionary statement and elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
CHS Inc. (CHS or the Company) is a diversified company, which provides grain, foods and energy resources to businesses and consumers. As a cooperative, the Company is owned by farmers, ranchers and their local cooperatives from the Great Lakes to the Pacific Northwest and from the Canadian border to Texas. The Company also has preferred stockholders that own shares of the Companys 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
CHS buys commodities from and provides products and services to members and other customers on a global basis. The Company provides products and services ranging from grain marketing to food processing and operates petroleum refineries and pipelines. Through a broad range of working partnerships, CHS markets and distributes Cenex® brand energy products, along with agronomic inputs and feed to rural America.
The Company has five distinct business segments: Agronomy, Energy, Country Operations and Services, Grain Marketing and Processed Grains and Foods. Together these business segments create vertical integration to link producers with consumers. The first two segments, Agronomy and Energy, produce and provide for the wholesale distribution of crop production inputs. The third segment, Country Operations and Services, serves as the Company-owned retailer of a portion of these crop inputs and also serves as the first handler of a significant portion of the crops marketed and processed by the Company. The fourth segment, Grain Marketing, purchases and resells grains and oilseeds originated by the Country Operations and Services segment, by member cooperatives and also by third parties. The fifth business segment, Processed Grains and Foods, converts grains and oilseeds into value-added products.
Summary data for each of these segments for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 is shown on prior pages. Except as otherwise specified, references to years indicate the CHS fiscal year ended August 31, 2004 or ended August 31 of the year referenced.
Corporate administrative expenses are allocated to all five business segments based on either direct usage for services that can be tracked, such as information technology and legal, and other factors or considerations relevant to the costs incurred. A portion of these costs are allocated based on direct usage. Administrative expenses are allocated to all segments, including segments comprised solely of investments and joint ventures.
Many of the Companys business activities are highly seasonal and operating results will vary throughout the year. Overall, the Companys income is generally lowest during the second fiscal quarter and highest during the third fiscal quarter. Certain business segments are subject to varying seasonal fluctuations. For example, the Agronomy and Country Operations and Services segments experience higher volumes and income during the spring planting season and in the fall, which corresponds to harvest. The Grain Marketing segment is subject to fluctuations in volume and earnings based on producer harvests, world grain prices and demand. The Companys Energy segment generally experiences higher volumes and profitability in certain operating areas, such as refined products, in the summer and early fall when gasoline and diesel fuel usage is highest. Other energy products, such as propane, experience higher volumes and profitability during the winter heating and crop drying seasons.
The Companys revenue can be significantly affected by global market prices for commodities such as petroleum products, natural gas, grains, oilseeds and flour. Changes in market prices for commodities that
28
While the Companys sales and operating results are derived from businesses and operations which are wholly-owned and majority-owned, a portion of business operations are conducted through companies in which the Company holds ownership interests of 50% or less and does not control the operations. The Company accounts for these investments primarily using the equity method of accounting, wherein CHS records its proportionate share of income or loss reported by the entity as equity income from investments, without consolidating the revenues and expenses of the entity in the Companys consolidated statements of operations. These investments principally include the Companys 50% ownership in each of the following companies; Agriliance, LLC (Agriliance), TEMCO, LLC (TEMCO), United Harvest, LLC (United Harvest), Ventura Foods, LLC (Ventura Foods), and the 24% ownership in Horizon Milling, LLC (Horizon).
Agriliance is owned and governed by Land OLakes, Inc. (50%) and United Country Brands, LLC (50%). United Country Brands, LLC, was initially owned and governed 50% by the Company and 50% by Farmland Industries, Inc. (Farmland), and was formed solely to hold a 50% interest in Agriliance. Initially, the Companys indirect share of earnings (economic interest) in Agriliance was 25%, which was the same as the Companys ownership or governance interest. In April 2003, the Company acquired an additional 13.1% economic interest in the wholesale crop protection business of Agriliance (the CPP Business), which constituted only a part of the Agriliance business operations, for a cash payment of $34.3 million. After the transaction, the economic interests in Agriliance were owned 50% by Land OLakes, 25% plus an additional 13.1% of the CPP Business by the Company and 25% less 13.1% of the CPP Business by Farmland. The ownership or governance interests in Agriliance did not change with the purchase of this additional economic interest. Agriliances earnings were split among the members based upon the respective economic interests of each member. On April 30, 2004, the Company purchased all of Farmlands remaining interest in Agriliance for $27.5 million in cash. The Company now owns 50% of the economic and governance interests in Agriliance, and continues to account for this investment using the equity method of accounting.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CHS and all of its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, including the National Cooperative Refinery Association (NCRA). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
Results of Operations
Comparison of the Years Ended August 31, 2004 and 2003 |
General. The Company recorded pretax earnings of $247.0 million in fiscal 2004 compared to $136.5 million in fiscal 2003, an increase of $110.5 million (81%). These results reflected increased pretax earnings in each of the business segments of the Company.
The Agronomy segment generated pretax earnings of $27.6 million for the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to $13.5 million in the prior year. This increase in earnings of $14.1 million (104%) is primarily attributable to the acquisition of Farmlands interests in Agriliance, as previously discussed, which represents $7.3 million of the increase in earnings, and improved Agriliance earnings from operations.
The Energy segment generated pretax earnings of $156.4 million for the year ended August 31, 2004 compared with $83.5 million in the prior year. This increase in earnings of $72.9 million (87%) is primarily attributable to higher margins on refined fuels products, which resulted mainly from increased global demand. Earnings on lubricants, propane and transportation also improved compared to the previous year.
29
The Country Operations and Services segment generated pretax earnings of $36.1 million for the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to $32.8 million in the prior year. This increase in earnings of $3.3 million (10%) resulted primarily from strong operating margins in energy, seed, agronomy and processed sunflower products. In addition, pretax earnings from commodity brokerage and insurance services improved by $0.9 million compared to the prior year. During 2004 and 2003, the Country Operations and Services segment recorded $0.7 million and $10.9 million of earnings, respectively, from the cash settlements of a class action lawsuit alleging illegal price fixing against various feed vitamin product suppliers.
The Grain Marketing segment generated pretax earnings of $8.5 million for the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to $3.7 million in the prior year. This increase in earnings of $4.8 million (127%) includes improved earnings in the Companys two exporting joint ventures, TEMCO and United Harvest. Short supplies created strong demands for wheat, corn and soybeans along with favorable ocean freight spreads from the Pacific Northwest to Asia contributed to the improved earnings for these two joint ventures. During the third quarter of fiscal 2004, the Company, along with several other international grain marketing companies, experienced contract issues with Chinese customers for soybeans. Because the value of soybeans had declined between the date of the contracts and the delivery date, certain Chinese customers indicated their intent of nonperformance on these contracts. At that time, based upon an assessment of the impact of default, the Company valued those contracts at $18.5 million less than current market value, which was recorded as an addition to cost of goods sold in May 2004. The Company has since reached resolution on most of those contracts and has established receivables for the expected proceeds. These expected proceeds approximate the valuation placed on the contracts on May 31, 2004, and therefore, there was no additional impact on the Companys net income during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004.
The Processed Grains and Foods segment generated pretax earnings of $19.4 million for the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to $4.2 million in the prior year. This increase in earnings of $15.2 million was primarily the result of improved crushing and refining margins within the Companys oilseed processing operations. A poor 2003 harvest of soybeans in the U.S. because of weather conditions coupled with strong export demand put soybeans in short supply which widened soybean meal and oil margins throughout most of fiscal 2004. Earnings from our wheat milling joint venture, Horizon Milling, improved $3.0 million in fiscal 2004 while results from Mexican foods declined $1.1 million. Our share of earnings from Ventura Foods, our packaged foods joint venture, increased $0.9 million compared to the prior year.
Net Income. Consolidated net income for the year ended August 31, 2004 was $221.3 million compared to $123.8 million for the year ended August 31, 2003, which represents a $97.5 million (79%) increase.
Net Sales. Consolidated net sales of $10.9 billion for the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to $9.3 billion for the year ended August 31, 2003, which represents a $1.6 billion (18%) increase.
Energy net sales of $3.9 billion increased $353.2 million (10%) during the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to the year ended August 31, 2003. During the years ended August 31, 2004 and 2003, the Energy segment recorded sales to the Country Operations and Services segment of $121.2 million and $94.2 million, respectively. Intersegment sales are eliminated in deriving consolidated sales but are included for segment reporting purposes. The net sales increase of $353.2 million is comprised of an increase of $578.9 million related to price appreciation and a decrease in sales of $225.7 million because of lower sales volume, primary on refined fuels and propane products. On a more product-specific basis, the Company owns and operates two crude oil refineries from which it produces approximately 60% of the refined fuels products that it sells, the balance is purchased from other U.S. refiners and distributors. Refined fuels net sales increased $317.9 million (13%), of which $444.4 million was related to a net average price increase partially offset by a decrease of $126.5 million related to reduced volumes. The sales price of refined fuels increased $0.17 per gallon (18%) and volumes decreased 4% when comparing the year ended August 31, 2004 with the same period a year ago. Higher crude oil costs and global supply and
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Company-wide grain and oilseed net sales of $5.3 billion increased $867.1 million (19%) during the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to the year ended August 31, 2003. Sales to external customers by the Grain Marketing segment totaled $4,960.9 million and $4,136.8 million during the years ended August 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Grain sales of the Country Operations and Services segment to external customers during these same periods were $386.0 million and $343.0 million, respectively. Sales of grain between Country Operations and Services and Grain Marketing segments during these same periods were $1,032.2 million and $799.4 million, respectively. These intersegment sales are included for segment reporting purposes, but are eliminated on a consolidated basis. The net sales increase of $867.1 million is attributable to higher grain prices and increased volumes. during the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to the same period last fiscal year. The average sales price of all grain and oilseed commodities sold reflected an increase of $0.44 per bushel (11%), which contributed $480.8 million to the increase in net sales. Commodity prices in general increased due to a poor 2003 harvest in the U.S. because of weather conditions which caused a shortage of grains and oilseeds. The average market price per bushel of soybeans, corn and spring wheat were $2.34, $0.37 and $0.25 greater than the prices on those same grains as compared to the year ended August 31, 2003. Volumes increased 8% during the year ended August 31, 2004 compared with the same period of a year ago, and contributed $386.3 million to the increase. Wheat, corn and soybeans reflected the largest volume increases. Demand from Chinese customers increased international exports of soybeans.
Country operations non-grain net sales of $854.6 million increased by $108.9 million (15%) during the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to the year ended August 31, 2003 primarily the result of increased average selling prices on energy, crop nutrients, seed and processed sunflower products. Overall, the average selling price on these products has increased compared to the previous year. In addition, volumes are up due to acquisitions.
Processed Grains and Foods segment net sales of $800.7 million increased $309.5 million (63%) during the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to the year ended August 31, 2003. Oilseed processing sales increased $313.4 million, of which $159.6 million was due to higher sales volumes, and $153.8 million was due to price appreciation. The average selling price of processed and refined oilseed products increased $76 per ton and $0.08 per pound, respectively, compared to the previous year. The volume increase is primarily due to the additional volumes from the crushing plant in Fairmont, Minnesota that began operations during the first quarter of fiscal year 2004. The price increase is primarily related to overall global market conditions for soybean oil. Sales of Mexican foods products decreased $3.3 million compared to the year ended August 31, 2003.
Other Revenues. Other revenues of $141.3 million increased $18.7 million (15%) during the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to the year ended August 31, 2003. The majority of other revenue was generated within the Country Operations and Services and the Grain Marketing segments and derived primarily from services performed through the Country Operations and Services segments elevator and agri-service centers, including grain storage, grain cleaning, fertilizer spreading, crop protection product spraying and other services of this nature; the Country Operations and Services segments financial services, and the Grain Marketing segments service activities at its export terminals for loading vessels. Services revenue within the Country Operations and Services segment increased $5.0 million compared to the previous year, primarily due to increased commissions on commodity hedging and insurance services as
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Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold of $10.6 billion increased $1.5 billion (17%) during the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to the year ended August 31, 2003.
The Energy segment net cost of goods sold increased by $286.5 million (8%) during the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to the same period of the prior year, primarily due to increased average costs, which was partially offset by reduced volumes. On a more product-specific basis, the average cost of refined fuels increased by $0.16 per gallon, which was partially offset by a 4% decrease in volumes compared to the year ended August 31, 2003. The average cost increase on refined fuels is reflective of higher input costs at the Companys two crude oil refineries and higher average prices on the refined products that are purchased for resale compared to the year ended August 31, 2003. The average per unit cost of crude oil purchased for the two refineries increased 15% compared to the previous fiscal year end. The Company processes approximately 55,000 barrels of crude oil per day at its Laurel, Montana refinery and 80,000 barrels of crude oil per day at NCRAs McPherson, Kansas refinery. The average cost of propane increased $0.11 per gallon, which was partially offset by a 9% decrease in volumes compared to the year ended August 31, 2003. Propane volumes were reduced due to a dry autumn and relatively warm early winter, which was partially offset by an average cost increase due to higher input costs compared to the year ended August 31, 2003.
The cost of all grains and oilseed procured by the Company through its Grain Marketing and Country Operations and Services segments increased $857.6 million (19%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2003, primarily the result of a $0.43 (11%) average cost per bushel increase and an 8% increase in volumes compared to the prior year. In addition to higher commodity prices, increased shipping costs and the $18.5 million net effect of the Chinese contract defaults described above contributed to this increase in cost of goods sold.
Country operations non-grain cost of goods sold increased $105.5 million (13%) during the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to the year ended August 31, 2003, primarily due to an increased average cost per unit on energy products and crop nutrients, and additional volumes from acquisitions.
The Processed Grains and Foods segment cost of goods sold increased by $294.0 million (62%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2003, which was primarily due to additional volumes of soybeans processed at the new crushing plant in Fairmont, Minnesota, and increased cost of raw materials in oilseed processing.
Marketing, General and Administrative. Marketing, general and administrative expenses of $208.3 million for the year ended August 31, 2004 increased by $24.5 million (13%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2003. The net increase includes additional expenses due to increased retiree benefit expenses of $4.9 million, higher healthcare costs and other employee related benefits and $5.4 million of additional bad debt expenses in the Country Operations and Services segment.
Gain on Sale of Investment. During the year ended August 31, 2004, the Company recorded a gain of $14.7 million within the Energy segment from the sale of a portion of a petroleum crude oil pipeline investment. NCRA exercised its right of first refusal to purchase a partial interest in the pipeline, and subsequently sold a 50% interest to another third party for proceeds of $25.0 million.
Gain on Legal Settlements. The Country Operations and Services segment received cash of $0.7 million and $10.9 million during the years ended August 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, from the settlement of a class action lawsuit alleging illegal price fixing against various feed vitamin product suppliers.
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Interest. Interest expense of $51.6 million for the year ended August 31, 2004 increased by $3.0 million (6%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2003. The average level of short-term borrowings increased $93.2 million primarily due to financing higher working capital needs and was partially offset by an average short-term interest rate decrease of 0.4% during the year ended August 31, 2004 compared to the year ended August 31, 2003.
Equity Income from Investments. Equity income from investments of $79.0 million for the year ended August 31, 2004 increased by $31.7 million (67%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2003. The Company records equity income or loss from the investments it owns 50% or less of its proportionate share of income or loss reported by the entity, without consolidating the revenues and expenses of the entity in the Companys consolidated statements of operations. The increase in equity income from investments was primarily attributable to improved earnings from investments within the Companys Agronomy segment of $15.0 million, Grain Marketing segment of $13.1 million and Processed Grain and Foods segment of $3.9 million.
The Agronomy segment joint ventures generated increased earnings of $15.0 million. In April 2004, the Company finalized the purchase of additional ownership in Agriliance so that the Company now owns 50%, which accounts for $7.3 million of the increase. In addition, Agriliance recorded increased earnings from operations primarily in wholesale crop protection operations compared to the same period of a year ago. Agriliance recorded improved earnings on its crop protection products, which primarily consist of herbicides and pesticides, due to increased market share. However, the price of these products continues to decline as many come off patent and are replaced by cheaper generic brands. Crop nutrient volumes, which primarily consist of fertilizers and micronutrients, are down 20% over last year, which partially reduced Agriliance earnings. Consistently high and volatile domestic prices for crop nutrient products have created a competitive, global supply environment.
The Grain Marketing segment recorded increased earnings of $13.1 million, primarily in two exporting joint ventures due to increased export demand and favorable ocean freight spreads from the Pacific Northwest, where the exporting facilities are located, to the Pacific Rim. These factors contributed to a $6.8 million increase in equity income from the Companys investment in TEMCO, a joint venture, which exports primarily corn and soybeans. Similar conditions contributed to a $5.2 million improvement in equity income from the Companys wheat exporting investment in United Harvest.
The Processed Grains and Foods segment showed increased earnings of $3.9 million, of which $3.0 million was from Horizon, a wheat milling joint venture, due to increased operating efficiencies and demand growth for whole-grain wheat products. Ventura Foods, an oilseed based products and packaged foods joint venture, recorded increased earnings of $0.9 million compared to the previous year.
Minority Interests. Minority interests of $33.8 million for the year ended August 31, 2004 increased by $11.9 million (54%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2003. This increase was primarily a result of more profitable operations within the Companys majority-owned subsidiaries compared to the prior year and the minority interest net effect of the gain on the sale of the NCRA investment. Substantially all minority interests relate to NCRA, an approximately 74.5% owned subsidiary.
Income Taxes. Income tax expense of $25.7 million for the year ended August 31, 2004 compares with $12.7 million for the year ended August 31, 2003, resulting in effective tax rates of 10.4% and 9.3%, respectively. The federal and state statutory rate applied to nonpatronage business activity was 38.9% for the years ended August 31, 2004 and 2003. The income taxes and effective tax rate vary each year based upon profitability and nonpatronage business activity during each of the comparable years.
Comparison of the Years Ended August 31, 2003 and 2002 |
Net Income. Consolidated net income for the year ended August 31, 2003 was $123.8 million compared to $126.1 million for the year ended August 31, 2002, which represents a $2.3 million (2%) decrease. This decrease in profitability is primarily attributable to decreased earnings in the Companys Processed Grains and Foods and Grain Marketing segments, which was partially offset by increased
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Net Sales. Consolidated net sales of $9.3 billion for the year ended August 31, 2003 increased $2.1 billion (30%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2002.
Energy net sales of $3.6 billion increased $963.6 million (37%) during the year ended August 31, 2003 compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. Sales for the year ended August 31, 2003 and 2002 were $3,648.1 million and $2,657.7 million, respectively. The Company eliminated all intersegment sales from the Energy segment to the Country Operations and Services segment of $94.2 million and $67.4 million for the years ended August 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Refined fuels net sales increased by $783.2 million, of which $418.0 million was related to a net average price change and $365.2 million was related to a net volume change. The sales price of refined fuels increased $0.18 per gallon and volume increased 17% compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. Refined fuels commodity prices increased due to global uncertainty in the energy markets brought on by the ensuing war and the Venezuela disruption. Propane net sales increased by $137.0 million, of which $75.9 million was related to a net volume change and $61.1 million was related to a net average price change. The average sales price of propane increased by $0.09 per gallon and volume increased by 19% compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. Domestic propane inventories were at extremely low levels coming out of the heating season, which supported a higher selling price. Refined fuels and propane volume increases were primarily a result of acquisitions, with the largest acquisition taking place in November 2001, when the Company purchased for $32.6 million, the wholesale energy business of Farmland Industries, Inc. (Farmland), as well as all interest in Country Energy, LLC a joint venture formerly with Farmland.
Company-wide grain and oilseed net sales of $4.5 billion increased $1.0 billion (30%) during the year ended August 31, 2003 compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. Sales to external customers by the Grain Marketing segment totaled $4,136.8 million and $3,211.9 million during the years ended August 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Grain sales of the Country Operations and Services segment to external customers during these same periods were $343.0 million and $246.2 million, respectively. Sales of grain between Country Operations and Services and Grain Marketing segments during these same periods were $799.4 million and $685.4 million, respectively. These intersegment sales are included for segment reporting purposes, but the Company eliminates all intersegment sales on a consolidated basis. The net increase in sales was primarily due to an increase of $0.93 (30%) per bushel in the average sales price of all grain and oilseed marketed by the Company while volumes remained essentially unchanged from the prior year. The net increase in company-wide grain and oilseed of $1.0 billion was primarily related to the price change due to stronger commodity prices and increased international soybean exports.
Country operations non-grain net sales of $745.8 million increased by $133.3 million (22%) during the year ended August 31, 2003 compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. The net average price and net volume increased on the majority of farm supply products, which consists of seed; plant food; energy products; animal health ingredients, supplements and products; animal health products; and crop nutrient and crop protection products, compared to the prior year. In addition, net sales increased $46.4 million compared to the prior year due to the acquisition of a sunflower processing plant.
Processed Grains and Foods segment net sales of $491.2 million decreased $4.3 million (1%) during the year ended August 31, 2003 compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. Intersegment sales of $0.7 million and $0.6 million for the years ended August 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, have been eliminated. Oilseed processing and refining net sales increased $81.4 million primarily due to an average selling price increase of $0.07 per bushel in refined oilseed. In addition, Mexican Foods sales increased $4.1 million compared to the prior year. These sales increases were partially offset by an $89.6 million decrease in sales due to the formation of Horizon Milling, a wheat flour milling and processing joint venture that was formed in January 2002. After that date, the Company accounted for operating results of Horizon Milling under the equity method of accounting.
Other Revenues. Other revenues of $122.6 million increased $15.2 million (14%) during the year ended August 31, 2003 compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. The most significant increases were
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Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold of $9.1 billion increased $2.1 billion (31%) during the year ended August 31, 2003 compared to the year ended August 31, 2002.
The Energy segment net cost of goods sold increased by $960.5 million (40%) during the year ended August 31, 2003 compared to the prior year, primarily due to refined fuels average cost increase of $778.1 million (46%), which consists of increased average cost of $0.18 per gallon and volume increases of 17% compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. In addition, the average cost of propane increased by $138.1 million (43%), of which the average cost increased by $0.10 per gallon and volumes increased by 19% compared to the prior year. Energy cost increases primarily related to the global effects of higher input costs and increased volumes primarily as a result of acquisitions.
The cost of all grains and oilseed procured by the Company through its Grain Marketing and Country Operations and Services segments increased by $1.0 billion (30%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2002 primarily due to a $0.92 (30%) average cost per bushel increase while volumes remained essentially unchanged from the prior year. This increase in cost of goods sold was primarily the result of higher commodity prices and increased international exports.
Country operations non-grain cost of goods sold increased by $129.1 million (12%) during the year ended August 31, 2003 compared to the prior year primarily due to a sunflower processing plant acquisition and increased average cost per unit on most farm supply products.
Processed Grains and Foods segment cost of goods sold increased by $11.0 million (2%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. Oilseed processing and refining cost of goods sold increased $94.6 million, primarily due to the increased cost of raw materials related to oilseed refining of $0.07 per bushel. This increase was partially offset by decreased cost of goods sold of $89.7 million related to the formation of Horizon Milling, as previously discussed.
Marketing, General and Administrative. Marketing, general and administrative expenses of $183.8 million for the year ended August 31, 2003 increased by $1.6 million (1%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. The net increase is primarily due to additional expenses within the Country Operations and Services segment primarily due to a sunflower plant acquisition.
Gain on Legal Settlements. The Country Operations and Services segment received cash of $10.9 million and $3.0 million during the years ended August 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, from the settlement of a class action lawsuit alleging illegal price fixing against various feed vitamin product suppliers.
Interest. Interest expense of $48.7 million for the year ended August 31, 2003 increased by $6.2 million (15%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. The average level of short-term borrowings increased $88.1 million primarily due to financing higher working capital needs, which was partially offset by an average short-term interest rate decrease of 0.4% during the year ended August 31, 2003 compared to August 31, 2002. Long-term debt borrowings increased due to an additional $175.0 million of private placement debt that was issued in October 2002.
Equity Income from Investments. Equity income from investments of $47.3 million for the year ended August 31, 2003 decreased by $10.8 million (19%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. The Company records equity income or loss from the investments it owns 50% or less of for its proportionate share of income or loss reported by the entity, without consolidating the revenues and expenses of the entity in the Companys consolidated statements of operations. The decrease in equity income from investments was primarily attributable to decreased earnings in Ventura Foods, which was partially offset by increased earnings in Agriliance compared to the prior year. During the fiscal year ended
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Minority Interests. Minority interests of $22.0 million for the year ended August 31, 2003 increased by $6.6 million (43%) compared to the year ended August 31, 2002. The net change in minority interests during the year ended August 31, 2003 compared to the prior year was primarily a result of more profitable operations within the Companys majority-owned subsidiaries. Substantially all minority interests relate to NCRA, an approximately 74.5% owned subsidiary.
Income Taxes. Income tax expense of $12.7 million for the year ended August 31, 2003 compares with $18.7 million for the year ended August 31, 2002, resulting in effective tax rates of 9.3% and 12.9%, respectively. The federal and state statutory rate applied to nonpatronage business activity was 38.9% for the years ended August 31, 2003 and 2002. The income taxes and effective tax rate vary each year based upon profitability and nonpatronage business activity during each of the comparable years.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
On August 31, 2004, the Company had working capital, defined as current assets less current liabilities, of $493.4 million and a current ratio, defined as current assets divided by current liabilities, of 1.3 to 1.0 compared to working capital of $458.7 million and a current ratio of 1.3 to 1.0 on August 31, 2003. Working capital increased during fiscal 2004 by $34.7 million despite capital expenditures of $245.1 million, primarily because of strong earnings and the addition of $30.0 million in long-term debt during this period.
During May 2004, the Company renewed and expanded its committed lines of revolving credit which are used primarily to finance inventories and receivables. The previously established credit lines consisted of a $600 million 364-day revolver and a $100 million three-year revolver. The new committed credit facilities consist of a $750 million 364-day revolver and $150 million three-year revolver. These credit facilities are established with a syndicate of domestic and international banks, and the inventories and receivables financed with these loans are highly liquid. The terms of the new credit facilities are essentially the same as the terms for the credit facilities they replace. On August 31, 2004, $115.0 million was outstanding on these lines of credit. In September 2004, the Company borrowed $125.0 million from a group of insurance companies on a long-term basis and used the proceeds to pay down the revolving lines of credit. The Companys management believes there is adequate liquidity to cover any increase in net operating assets and liabilities in the forseeable future.
Cash Flows from Operations |
Cash flows from operations are generally affected by commodity prices. These commodity prices are affected by a wide range of factors beyond our control, including weather, crop conditions, drought, the availability and the adequacy of supply and transportation, government regulations and policies, world events, and general political and economic conditions. These factors are described in the cautionary statement at the beginning of Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-K, and may affect net operating assets and liabilities, and liquidity.
Cash flows provided by operating activities were $333.3 million and $216.5 million for the years ended August 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Cash used in operating activities was $35.9 million for the year ended August 31, 2002. Volatility in cash flows from operations between fiscal 2004 and 2003 is primarily the result of increased earnings of $97.5 million (79%) during fiscal 2004 compared to 2003, as well as a decrease in net operating assets and liabilities as a result of decreased grain and oilseed inventories. Volatility in cash flows from operations between fiscal 2003 and 2002 is primarily the result of changing grain prices.
Operating activities of the Company provided net cash of $333.3 million during the year ended August 31, 2004. Net income of $221.3 million, net non-cash expenses of $54.0 million, and a decrease in net operating assets and liabilities of $58.0 million, provided this net cash from operating activities. The
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Operating activities of the Company provided net cash of $216.5 million during the year ended August 31, 2003. Net income of $123.8 million and net non-cash expenses of $98.0 million were partially offset by a small increase in net operating assets and liabilities of $5.3 million. The primary components of net non-cash expenses included depreciation and amortization of $111.3 million and minority interests of $22.0 million, which were partially offset by income from equity investments of $47.3 million. Grain and oilseed prices on August 31, 2003 remained at the approximate levels prevailing on August 31, 2002, as market conditions were similar at the end of both fiscal years. Consequently, net operating assets and liabilities at August 31, 2003 changed only slightly compared with those at the prior year-end.
Operating activities of the Company used net cash of $35.9 million during the year ended August 31, 2002. Net income of $126.1 million and net non-cash expenses of $62.4 million were offset by an increase in net operating assets and liabilities of $224.4 million. The primary components of net non-cash expenses included depreciation and amortization of $104.0 million and minority interests of $15.4 million, which were partially offset by income from equity investments of $58.1 million. The increase in net operating assets and liabilities was caused primarily by increases in the prices of the three primary grain commodities handled by the Company. Grain and oilseed prices increased considerably at the end of fiscal 2002 in response to drought conditions in parts of the grain production area, which reduced overall market supply and resulted in an increase in grain and oilseed inventory values of $155.6 million compared to that same inventory category of the prior year. The market price of spring wheat, soybeans and corn was higher on August 31, 2002 by $2.15 per bushel (70%), $1.15 per bushel (24%) and $0.45 per bushel (21%), respectively, than at the end of the prior fiscal year. These increases in grain prices also had the affect of increasing hedging margin deposits, which are carried in other current assets, and receivables. These and other less significant factors increased net operating assets and liabilities by $224.4 million and was the largest use of cash from operations. A major part of this increase in net operating assets and liabilities was financed with short-term notes payable. Because the change in short-term notes payable is shown in cash flows from financing activities, this source of cash does not offset the corresponding use of cash as part of the cash flows from operating activities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
The Company expects its net operating assets and liabilities to remain relatively constant with the levels on August 31, 2004 through most of the first quarter of fiscal 2005. Grain prices have not changed materially during the first two months of fiscal 2005, and harvest for several commodities have been delayed due to wet weather conditions. Production forecasts indicate normal to above normal volumes for most commodities. Anticipation of adequate supply has had the affect of producing grain prices that are generally lower than the prices of a year ago. Although crude oil prices are at a near historical high, related inventories and receivables are turned in a relatively short period, thus mitigating the effect on operating assets and liabilities.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
For the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, the net cash flows used in the Companys investing activities totaled $181.3 million, $173.3 million and $147.6 million, respectively.
The acquisition of property, plant and equipment comprised the primary use of cash totaling $245.1 million, $175.7 million and $140.2 million for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. These acquisitions of property, plant and equipment included $8.5 million and $6.6 million acquired as part of business acquisitions during the years ended August 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Capital expenditures during the year ended August 31, 2003 included $46.0 million for the construction of an oilseed processing facility in Fairmont, Minnesota. The Fairmont facility was essentially complete and
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In October 2003, the Company and NCRA reached agreement with the EPA and the State of Montanas Department of Environmental Quality and the State of Kansas Department of Health and Environment, regarding the terms of settlements with respect to reducing air emissions at the Companys Laurel, Montana and NCRAs McPherson, Kansas refineries. These settlements are part of a series of similar settlements that the EPA has negotiated with major refiners under the EPAs Petroleum Refinery Initiative. The settlements, which resulted from nearly three years of discussions, take the form of consent decrees filed with the U.S. District Court for the District of Montana (Billings Division) and the U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas. Each consent decree details specific capital improvements, supplemental environmental projects and operational changes that the Company and NCRA have agreed to implement at the relevant refinery over the next several years. The consent decrees also require the Company and NCRA to pay approximately $0.5 million in aggregate civil cash penalties. The Company and NCRA anticipate that their aggregate capital expenditures related to these settlements will total approximately $25.0 million to $30.0 million over the next seven years. Approximately 50 percent of the expenditures will be made over the first three years. The Company does not believe that the settlements will have a material adverse affect on the Company.
Investments made during the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 totaled $49.8 million, $43.5 million and $6.2 million, respectively. During the year ended August 31, 2004 the Company purchased all of Farmlands interest in Agriliance for a cash payment of $27.5 million, as previously discussed. During the year ended August 31, 2003, the Company purchased an additional 13.1% economic interest of the crop protection business of Agriliance for cash payment of $34.3 million, as previously discussed. Also during the year ended August 31, 2004, NCRA exercised its right of first refusal to purchase a partial interest in a crude oil pipeline for $16.0 million.
Acquisitions of intangibles were $0.8 million, and $29.5 million for the years ended August 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. During the year ended August 31, 2002, $26.4 million of the acquisitions of intangibles were related to the purchase of Farmlands interest in its wholesale energy business, as previously discussed, and represented trademarks, tradenames and non-compete agreements.
Net working capital acquired in business acquisitions was $13.0 million and $5.8 million, respectively, during the years ended August 31, 2003 and 2002.
During the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, the changes in notes receivable resulted in decreases in cash flows of $6.9 million, $6.6 million and $22.0 million, respectively, primarily from related party notes receivables at NCRA from its minority owners, Growmark, Inc. and MFA Oil Company.
Distributions to minority owners for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $15.9 million, $4.4 million and $7.4 million, respectively, and were primarily related to NCRA. NCRAs cash distributions to members have decreased as a percent of earnings in 2004, 2003 and 2002 when compared to prior years, due to the funding requirements for environmental capital expenditures previously discussed.
Partially offsetting cash outlays in investing activities were proceeds from the disposition of property, plant and equipment of $34.5 million, $26.9 million and $20.2 million for the years ended August 31,
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
The Company finances its working capital needs through short-term lines of credit with a syndication of domestic and international banks. In May 2004, the Company renewed and expanded its committed lines of revolving credit. The previously established credit lines consisted of a $600.0 million 364-day revolver and a $100.0 million three-year revolver. The new committed credit facilities consist of a $750.0 million 364-day revolver and a $150.0 million three-year revolver. The terms of the new credit facilities are essentially the same as the terms of the credit facilities they replaced. In addition to these lines of credit, the Company has a two-year revolving credit facility dedicated to NCRA, with a syndication of banks in the amount of $15.0 million committed. On August 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company had total short-term indebtedness outstanding on these various facilities and other short-term notes payable totaling $116.1 million and $251.1 million, respectively. On August 31, 2004 interest rates on these facilities ranged from 2.01% to 2.23%. In October 2002, $175.0 million received from private placement proceeds was used to pay down the Companys 364-day credit facility. In January 2003, $83.0 million of proceeds received from the issuance of the Companys preferred stock (net of brokers commissions of $3.2 million), was also used to pay down the 364-day credit facility.
In June 1998, the Company established a five-year revolving credit facility with a syndication of banks, with $200.0 million committed, which expired in May 2003. The Company had a previous outstanding balance on this facility of $75.0 million on August 31, 2002, of which repayments of $75.0 million were made during the year ended August 31, 2003.
The Company finances its long-term capital needs, primarily for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment, with long-term agreements with various insurance companies and banks. In June 1998, the Company established a long-term credit agreement through the cooperative banks. This facility committed $200.0 million of long-term borrowing capacity to the Company, with repayments through fiscal year 2009. The amount outstanding on this credit facility was $131.2 million and $137.8 million on August 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Interest rates on August 31, 2004 ranged from 2.27% to 7.13%. Repayments of $6.6 million were made on this facility during each of the three years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002.
Also in June 1998, the Company completed a private placement offering with several insurance companies for long-term debt in the amount of $225.0 million with an interest rate of 6.81%. Repayments are due in equal annual installments of $37.5 million each in the years 2008 through 2013.
In January 2001, the Company entered into a note purchase and private shelf agreement with Prudential Insurance Company. The long-term note in the amount of $25.0 million has an interest rate of 7.9% and is due in equal annual installments of approximately $3.6 million, in the years 2005 through 2011. A subsequent note for $55.0 million was issued in March 2001, related to the private shelf facility. The $55.0 million note has an interest rate 7.43% and is due in equal annual installments of approximately $7.9 million, in the years 2005 through 2011.
39
In October 2002, the Company completed a private placement with several insurance companies for long-term debt in the amount of $175.0 million, which was layered into two series. The first series of $115.0 million has an interest rate of 4.96% and is due in equal semi-annual installments of approximately $8.8 million during the years 2007 through 2013. The second series of $60.0 million has an interest rate of 5.60% and is due in equal semi-annual installments of approximately $4.6 million during fiscal years 2012 through 2018.
In March 2004, the Company entered into a note purchase and private shelf agreement with Prudential Capital Group, primarily for the purpose of financing the purchase of Farmlands interest in Agriliance, as previously discussed. In April 2004, the Company borrowed $30.0 million under this arrangement. One long-term note in the amount of $15.0 million has an interest rate of 4.08% and is due in full at the end of the six-year term in 2010. Another long-term note in the amount of $15.0 million has an interest rate of 4.39% and is due in full at the end of the seven-year term in 2011.
Subsequent to the year ended August 31, 2004 (September 21, 2004), the Company entered into a private placement with several insurance companies for long-term debt in the amount of $125.0 million with an interest rate of 5.25%. The debt is due in equal annual installments of $25.0 million during the fiscal years 2011 through 2015.
The Company, through NCRA, had revolving term loans outstanding of $12.0 million and $15.0 million for the years ended August 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Interest rates on August 31, 2004 ranged from 6.48% to 6.99%. Repayments of $3.0 million were made during each of the three years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002.
On August 31, 2004, the Company had total long-term debt outstanding of $683.8 million, of which $155.8 million was bank financing, $510.0 million was private placement debt and $18.0 million was industrial development revenue bonds and other notes and contracts payable. On August 31, 2003, the Company had long-term debt outstanding of $663.2 million. The Companys long-term debt is unsecured except for other notes and contracts in the amount of $10.0 million; however, restrictive covenants under various agreements have requirements for maintenance of minimum working capital levels and other financial ratios. The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants and restrictions as of August 31, 2004. The aggregate amount of long-term debt payable as of August 31, 2004 was as follows (dollars in thousands):
2005
|
$ | 35,117 | ||
2006
|
35,582 | |||
2007
|
60,122 | |||
2008
|
98,626 | |||
2009
|
117,285 | |||
Thereafter
|
337,086 | |||
$ | 683,818 | |||
During the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company borrowed on a long-term basis $35.5 million, $175.0 million and $30.0 million, respectively, and during the same periods repaid long-term debt of $15.3 million, $89.5 million and $18.0 million, respectively.
In accordance with the bylaws and by action of the Board of Directors, annual net earnings from patronage sources are distributed to consenting patrons following the close of each fiscal year. Patronage refunds are calculated based on amounts using financial statement earnings. The cash portion of the patronage distribution is determined annually by the Board of Directors, with the balance issued in the form of capital equity certificates. The patronage earnings from the fiscal year ended August 31, 2003 were primarily distributed during the second quarter of the year ended August 31, 2004. The cash portion of this distribution deemed by the Board of Directors to be 30% was $28.7 million. During the years ended
40
Cash patronage for the year ended August 31, 2004, deemed by the Board of Directors to be 30% and to be distributed in fiscal year 2005, is expected to be approximately $50.1 million and is classified as a current liability on the August 31, 2004 consolidated balance sheet.
Effective September 1, 2004, redemptions of capital equity certificates approved by the Board of Directors will be divided into two pools, one for non-individuals (primarily member cooperatives) who will participate in an annual pro-rata program for equities older than 10 years, and another for individual members who are eligible for equity redemptions at age 72 or upon death. The amount that each non-individual member receives under the pro-rata program in any year will be determined by multiplying the dollars available for pro-rata redemptions that year as determined by the Board of Directors, by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of patronage certificates older than 10 years held by that member, and the denominator is the sum of the patronage certificates older than 10 years held by all eligible non-individuals. For the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company redeemed in cash, patronage related equities in accordance with authorization from the Board of Directors in the amounts of $10.3 million, $31.1 million and $31.1 million, respectively. An additional $13.0 million of capital equity certificates were redeemed in fiscal 2004, by issuance of shares of the Companys 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (New Preferred) pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-2 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The amount of equities redeemed with each share of preferred stock issued was $27.10, which was the closing price per share of the stock on the NASDAQ National Market on March 2, 2004. On August 31, 2004, the Company had 4,226,428 shares of the New Preferred outstanding with a total redemption value of approximately $105.7 million, excluding accumulated dividends.
The Company expects cash redemptions related to the year ended August 31, 2004, to be distributed in fiscal year 2005, to be approximately $32.1 million and are classified as a current liability on the August 31, 2004 consolidated balance sheet. The Company expects to redeem an additional $20.0 million of capital equity certificates in fiscal year 2005 by issuing shares of the Companys New Preferred.
In 2001 and 2002 the Company issued 9,454,874 shares of 8% Preferred Stock (Old Preferred). In late 2002, the Company suspended sales of the Old Preferred, and on February 25, 2003 the Company filed a post-effective amendment to terminate the offering of the Old Preferred shares. In January 2003, the Board of Directors authorized the sale and issuance of up to 3,500,000 shares of 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (New Preferred) at a price of $25.00 per share. The Company filed a registration statement on Form S-2 with the Securities and Exchange Commission registering 3,000,000 shares of the New Preferred (with an additional over-allotment option of 450,000 shares granted to the underwriters), which was declared effective on January 27, 2003. The shares were subsequently sold for gross proceeds of $86.3 million (3,450,000 shares). The New Preferred is listed on the NASDAQ National Market. Expenses related to the issuance of the New Preferred were $3.8 million.
On March 5, 2003, the Companys Board of Directors authorized the redemption and conversion of the Old Preferred shares. A redemption notification and a conversion election form were sent to holders of the Old Preferred shares on March 21, 2003 explaining that on April 25, 2003 all shares of the Old Preferred would be redeemed by the Company for $1.00 per share unless they were converted into shares of the Companys New Preferred. The conversion did not change the base liquidation amount or dividend amount of the Old Preferred, since 25 shares of the Old Preferred converted to 1 share of the New Preferred. The total Old Preferred converted to the New Preferred was 7,452,439 shares, and the balance of the Old Preferred (2,002,435 shares) was redeemed in cash at $1.00 per share.
The New Preferred accumulates dividends at a rate of 8% per year, and dividends are payable quarterly.
41
Off Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
Lease Commitments: |
The Company has commitments under operating leases for various refinery, manufacturing and transportation equipment, rail cars, vehicles and office space. Some leases include purchase options at not less than fair market value at the end of the lease term.
Total rental expense for all operating leases, net of rail car mileage credits received from the railroad and sublease income for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, was $35.3 million, $31.7 million and $30.7 million, respectively.
Minimum future lease payments required under noncancellable operating leases as of August 31, 2004, were as follows:
Total | ||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||
2005
|
$ | 30.4 | ||
2006
|
24.5 | |||
2007
|
20.0 | |||
2008
|
16.6 | |||
2009
|
12.0 | |||
Thereafter
|
19.3 | |||
Total minimum future lease payments
|
$ | 122.8 | ||
Guarantees: |
The Company is a guarantor for lines of credit for related companies of which $32.0 million was outstanding on August 31, 2004. The Companys bank covenants allow maximum guarantees of $150.0 million. In addition, the Companys bank covenants allow for guarantees dedicated solely for NCRA in the amount of $125.0 million. All outstanding loans with respective creditors are current as of August 31, 2004.
42
Debt: |
There is no material off balance sheet debt.
Contractual Obligations
The Company had certain contractual obligations at August 31, 2004, which require the following payments to be made:
Payments Due by Period | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less than | More than | |||||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations | Total | 1 Year | 1-3 Years | 3-5 Years | 5 Years | |||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Notes payable *
|
$ | 116,115 | $ | 116,115 | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt *
|
683,818 | 35,117 | $ | 95,704 | $ | 215,911 | $ | 337,086 | ||||||||||||
Operating leases
|
122,795 | 30,422 | 44,518 | 28,605 | 19,250 | |||||||||||||||
Purchase obligations **
|
1,461,168 | 1,231,274 | 221,669 | 1,245 | 6,980 | |||||||||||||||
Other liabilities ***
|
29,770 | 19,592 | 8,416 | 1,762 | ||||||||||||||||
Total obligations
|
$ | 2,413,666 | $ | 1,412,928 | $ | 381,483 | $ | 254,177 | $ | 365,078 | ||||||||||
* | Included on the consolidated balance sheet. |
** | Purchase obligations are legally binding and enforceable agreements to purchase goods or services that specify all significant terms, including fixed or minimum quantities; fixed, minimum, or variable price provisions; and timing of the transactions. Of the total purchase obligations $773.9 million is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheet. |
*** | Other liabilities includes deferred compensation, deferred income taxes, accrued turnaround and contractual redemptions, and is included on the consolidated balance sheet. Of the total other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet of $148.5 million, the timing of the payments of $118.8 million of such liabilities cannot be determined. |
Critical Accounting Policies
The consolidated financial statements of the Company are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires the use of estimates as well as managements judgments and assumptions regarding matters that are subjective, uncertain or involve a high degree of complexity, all of which affect the results of operations and financial condition for the periods presented. The Company believes that of its significant accounting policies, the following may involve a higher degree of estimates, judgments, and complexity.
Allowances for Doubtful Accounts |
The allowances for doubtful accounts are maintained at a level considered appropriate by management based on analyses of credit quality for specific accounts, historical trends of charge-offs and recoveries, and current and projected economic, market and other conditions. Different assumptions, changes in economic circumstances or the deterioration of the financial condition of the Companys customers could result in additional provisions to the allowances for doubtful accounts and increased bad debt expense.
Inventory Valuation and Reserves |
Grain, processed grains, oilseed and processed oilseeds are stated at net realizable values, which approximates market values. All other inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. The cost of certain energy inventories (wholesale refined products, crude oil and asphalt), are determined on the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method; all other energy inventories are valued on the first-in, first-out
43
Derivative Financial Instruments |
The Company enters into exchange-traded commodity futures and options contracts to hedge its exposure to price fluctuations on energy, grain and oilseed transactions to the extent considered practicable for minimizing risk. The Company does not use derivatives for speculative purposes. Futures and options contracts used for hedging are purchased and sold through regulated commodity exchanges. Fluctuations in inventory valuations, however, may not be completely hedged, due in part to the absence of satisfactory hedging facilities for certain commodities and geographical areas and in part to the Companys assessment of its exposure from expected price fluctuations. The Company also manages its risks by entering into fixed-price purchase contracts with pre-approved producers and establishing appropriate limits for individual suppliers. Fixed-price sales contracts are entered into with customers of acceptable creditworthiness, as internally evaluated. The fair value of futures and options contracts are determined primarily from quotes listed on regulated commodity exchanges. Fixed-price purchase and sales contracts are with various counterparties, and the fair values of such contracts are determined from the market price of the underlying product. The Company is exposed to loss in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to the contracts, and therefore, contract values are reviewed and adjusted to reflect potential nonperformance.
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits |
Pension and other postretirement benefits costs and obligations are dependent on assumptions used in calculating such amounts. These assumptions include discount rates, health care cost trend rates, benefits earned, interest costs, expected return on plan assets, mortality rates, and other factors. In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, actual results that differ from the assumptions are accumulated and amortized over future periods and, therefore, generally affect recognized expenses and the recorded obligations in future periods. While management believes that the assumptions used are appropriate, differences in actual experience or changes in assumptions may affect the Companys pension and other postretirement obligations and future expenses.
Deferred Tax Assets |
The Company assesses whether a valuation allowance is necessary to reduce its deferred tax assets to the amount that it believes is more likely than not to be realized. While the Company has considered future taxable income as well as other factors in assessing the need for the valuation allowance, in the event that the Company were to determine that it would not be able to realize all or part of its net deferred tax assets in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax assets would be charged to income in the period such determination was made.
Long-Lived Assets |
Depreciation and amortization of the Companys property, plant and equipment is provided on the straight-line method by charges to operations at rates based upon the expected useful lives of individual or groups of assets. Economic circumstances or other factors may cause managements estimates of expected useful lives to differ from actual.
44
All long-lived assets, including property plant and equipment, goodwill, investments in unconsolidated affiliates and other identifiable intangibles, are evaluated for impairment on the basis of undiscounted cash flows at least annually for goodwill, and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. An impaired asset is written down to its estimated fair market value based on the best information available. Estimated fair market value is generally measured by discounting estimated future cash flows. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate discounted future cash flows and may differ from actual.
Environmental Liabilities |
Liabilities, including legal costs, related to remediation of contaminated properties are recognized when the related costs are considered probable and can be reasonably estimated. Estimates of these costs are based on current available facts, existing technology, undiscounted site-specific costs and currently enacted laws and regulations. Recoveries, if any, are recorded in the period in which recovery is considered probable. It is often difficult to estimate the cost of environmental compliance, remediation and potential claims given the uncertainties regarding the interpretation and enforcement of applicable environmental laws and regulations, the extent of environmental contamination and the existence of alternate cleanup methods. All liabilities are monitored and adjusted as new facts or changes in law or technology occur and management believes adequate provisions have been made for environmental liabilities. Changes in facts or circumstances may have an adverse impact on the Companys financial results.
Effect of Inflation and Foreign Currency Transactions
The Company believes that inflation and foreign currency fluctuations have not had a significant effect on its operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity, which establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in certain circumstances). SFAS No. 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Statement is to be implemented by reporting the cumulative effect of a change in an accounting principle for financial instruments created before the issuance date of the Statement and still existing at the beginning of the interim period of adoption. Adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Company.
In December 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132R, Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits. This statement requires additional disclosures to be made by employers regarding pensions and other postretirement benefit plans, but does not change the measurement or recognition of those plans. Under this Statement, the disclosure provisions regarding foreign plans and estimated future benefit payments are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003, and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2003. The Company has adopted the interim and annual disclosure provisions of this Statement during the current fiscal year.
In December 2003, the FASB revised FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. The interpretation addresses consolidation of certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. It also requires consolidation by the primary beneficiary. For public entities the interpretation applies to interests in variable interest entities for periods ending after March 15, 2004, the Companys third quarter. Adoption of this standard did not have an effect on the Company.
45
On May 19, 2004, the FASB issued a FASB Staff Position (FSP) regarding SFAS No. 106, Employers Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions. FSP 106-2, Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 discusses the effect of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act (the Act) enacted on December 8, 2003. FSP 106-2 considers the effect of the two new features introduced in the Act in determining accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (APBO) and net periodic postretirement benefit cost, which may serve to reduce a companys postretirement benefit costs. Companies may elect to defer accounting for this benefit or may attempt to reflect the best estimate of the impact of the Act on net current periodic costs currently. The Company has chosen to defer accounting for the benefit until the FASB issues final accounting guidance to resolve various uncertainties related to this legislation. The Companys measures of APBO and net periodic postretirement benefit costs, as of and for the year ended August 31, 2004, do not reflect the effects of the Act as permitted by the FSP.
In March 2004, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on and the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments (EITF 03-1). EITF 03-1 provides guidance for evaluating whether an investment is other-than-temporarily impaired. On September 30, 2004, the FASB issued FSP EITF 03-1-1, Effective Date of Paragraphs 10-20 of EITF Issue No. 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments, which delayed the effective date of the application guidance on impairment of securities included within EITF 03-1. The Company is still evaluating the potential impact of the adoption of EITF 03-1.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Commodity Price Risk
The Company utilizes futures and options contracts offered through regulated commodity exchanges to reduce price risk. The Company is exposed to risk of loss in the market value of inventories and fixed or partially fixed purchase and sales contracts. In order to reduce that risk, the Company generally takes opposite and offsetting positions using futures contracts or options.
Certain commodities cannot be hedged with futures or options contracts because such contracts are not offered for these commodities by regulated commodity exchanges. Inventories and purchase contracts for those commodities are hedged with forward sales contracts, to the extent practical, in order to arrive at a net commodity position within the formal position limits set by the Company and deemed prudent for each of those commodities. Commodities for which futures contracts and options are available are also typically hedged first with forward contracts, with futures and options used to hedge within position limits the remaining portion. These futures and options contracts and forward purchase and sales contracts used to hedge against commodity price changes are effective economic hedges of price risk, but they are not designated as, or accounted for as, hedging instruments for accounting purposes.
Unrealized gains and losses on futures contracts and options used as economic hedges of grain and oilseed inventories and fixed-price contracts are recognized in cost of goods sold for financial reporting using market-based prices. Inventories and fixed-price contracts are marked to fair value using market-based prices so that gains or losses on the derivative contracts are offset by gains or losses on inventories and fixed priced contracts during the same accounting period.
Unrealized gains and losses on futures contracts and options used as economic hedges of energy inventories and fixed-price contracts are recognized in cost of goods sold for financial reporting using market-based prices. The inventories hedged with these derivatives are valued at the lower of cost or fair value, and the fixed-price contracts are marked to fair value using market-based prices. Certain fixed-price contracts related to propane in the Energy segment meet the normal purchase and sales exemption, and thus are not required to be marked to fair value.
46
A 10% adverse change in market prices would not materially affect the Companys results of operations, financial position or liquidity, since the Companys operations have effective economic hedging requirements as a general business practice.
Interest Rate Risk
The Company manages interest expense using a mix of fixed and floating rate debt. These debt instruments are carried at amounts approximating estimated fair value. Short-term debt used to finance inventories and receivables, is represented by notes payable within thirty days or less so that the blended interest rate to the Company for all such notes approximates current market rates. Long-term debt used to finance non-current assets carries various fixed interest rates and is payable at various dates to minimize the effect of market interest rate changes. The effective interest rate to the Company on fixed rate debt outstanding on August 31, 2004, was approximately 6.4%; a 10% adverse change in market rates would not materially affect the Companys results of operations, financial position or liquidity.
In fiscal years 2002 and 2004, the Company entered into interest rate treasury lock instruments to secure the interest rates related to a portion of its private placement debts issued on October 18, 2002, and September 21, 2004. These instruments were designated and are effective as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes, and accordingly, the net loss on settlements were recorded as a component of other comprehensive income. Interest expense for the years ended August 31, 2004 and 2003, includes $0.9 million and $0.7 million, respectively, related to the interest rate derivatives. The additional interest expense is an offset to the lower actual interest paid on the outstanding debt instruments.
Foreign Currency Risk
The Company conducts essentially all of its business in U.S. dollars, except for grain marketing operations in Brazil and some purchases of products from Canada, and had minimal risk regarding foreign currency fluctuations during 2004 and in prior years. Foreign currency fluctuations do, however, impact the ability of foreign buyers to purchase U.S. agricultural products and the competitiveness of U.S. agricultural products compared to the same products offered by alternative sources of world supply.
Item 8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
The financial statements listed in 15(a)(1) are set forth beginning on page F-1. Supplementary financial information required by Item 302 of Regulation S-K for the years ended August 31, 2004 and 2003 is presented below. Financial statement schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto.
2004 | ||||||||||||||||
November 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | February 28 | May 31 | August 31 | |||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 2,489,344 | $ | 2,654,596 | $ | 2,817,529 | $ | 2,947,864 | ||||||||
Total revenues
|
2,522,377 | 2,689,007 | 2,860,730 | 2,978,522 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit
|
107,847 | 60,908 | 126,495 | 151,141 | ||||||||||||
Net income
|
50,739 | 8,511 | 81,389 | 80,693 |
2003 | ||||||||||||||||
November 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2002 | February 28 | May 31 | August 31 | |||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 2,400,596 | $ | 2,328,154 | $ | 2,220,455 | $ | 2,321,529 | ||||||||
Total revenues
|
2,435,851 | 2,353,845 | 2,250,877 | 2,352,739 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit
|
97,292 | 52,409 | 98,410 | 84,646 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss)
|
40,356 | (4,100 | ) | 52,173 | 35,412 |
47
Item 9. | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
None.
Item 9A. | Controls and Procedures |
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)) as of August 31, 2004. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of that date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
During our fourth fiscal quarter, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
48
PART III.
Item 10. | Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The table below lists the directors of the Company as of August 31, 2004.
Director | |||||||||||||
Name and Address | Age | District | Since | ||||||||||
Bruce Anderson
|
52 | 3 | 1995 | ||||||||||
13500 42nd St NE Glenburn, ND 58740-9564 |
|||||||||||||
Robert Bass
|
50 | 5 | 1994 | ||||||||||
E 6391 Bass Road Reedsburg, WI 53959 |
|||||||||||||
David Bielenberg
|
55 | 6 | 2002 | ||||||||||
16425 Herigstad Road NE Silverton, Oregon 97381 |
|||||||||||||
Dennis Carlson
|
43 | 3 | 2001 | ||||||||||
3255 50th Street Mandan, ND 58554 |
|||||||||||||
Curt Eischens
|
52 | 1 | 1990 | ||||||||||
2153 330th St North Minneota, MN 56264-1880 |
|||||||||||||
Robert Elliott
|
54 | 8 | 1996 | ||||||||||
324 Hillcrest Alliance, NE 69301 |
|||||||||||||
Steve Fritel
|
49 | 3 | 2003 | ||||||||||
2851 77th Street NE Barton, ND 58384 |
|||||||||||||
Robert Grabarski
|
55 | 5 | 1999 | ||||||||||
1770 Highway 21 Arkdale, WI 54613 |
|||||||||||||
Jerry Hasnedl
|
58 | 1 | 1995 | ||||||||||
12276 150th Avenue SE St. Hilaire, MN 56754-9776 |
|||||||||||||
Glen Keppy
|
57 | 7 | 1999 | ||||||||||
21316 155th Avenue Davenport, IA 52804 |
|||||||||||||
James Kile
|
56 | 6 | 1992 | ||||||||||
508 W. Bell Lane St. John, WA 99171 |
|||||||||||||
Randy Knecht
|
54 | 4 | 2001 | ||||||||||
40193 112th Street Houghton, SD 57449 |
|||||||||||||
Michael Mulcahey
|
56 | 1 | 2003 | ||||||||||
8109 360th Avenue Waseca, MN 56093 |
|||||||||||||
Richard Owen
|
50 | 2 | 1999 | ||||||||||
PO Box 129 Geraldine, MT 59446 |
49
Director | |||||||||||||
Name and Address | Age | District | Since | ||||||||||
Duane Stenzel
|
58 | 1 | 1993 | ||||||||||
62904 295th Street Wells, MN 56097 |
|||||||||||||
Michael Toelle
|
42 | 1 | 1992 | ||||||||||
5085 St. Anthony Drive Browns Valley, MN 56219 |
|||||||||||||
Merlin Van Walleghen
|
68 | 4 | 1993 | ||||||||||
24106 408th Avenue Letcher, SD 57359-6021 |
Bruce Anderson, assistant secretary-treasurer (1995): Served four years in the North Dakota House of Representatives, former board member with North Dakota Farmers Union and Farmers Union Mutual Insurance Company. Vice chairman of the North Dakota Agricultural Products Utilization Commission. Raises small grains near Glenburn, N.D. Mr. Andersons principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Robert Bass, first vice chairman (1994): Chairman of board audit committee. Also director of Wisconsin Federation of Cooperatives, plus Co-op Country Partners, Baraboo, Wis., for 15 years, seven as president. Graduate of the Madison Area Technical College Farm Training Program and holds a B.S. degree in agricultural and extension education from the University of WisconsinMadison. Former high school vocational agricultural teacher. Operates a 500-acre dairy and feed grain farm near Reedsburg, Wis. Mr. Bass principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
David Bielenberg (2002): Director of Wilco Farmers Cooperative of Mt. Angel, Ore., since 1989, including five years as chairman. Chair of the East Valley Water District, member of American Society of Agricultural Engineers and Oregon Wheat Growers League. Holds a B.S. degree in Agricultural Engineering from Oregon State University and is a graduate of the Texas A&M University executive program for agricultural producers. Operates a diversified vegetable, fruit and horticultural farm near Silverton, Ore. Mr. Bielenbergs principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Dennis Carlson (2001): Chairman, Farmers Union Oil Co. of Bismarck/ Mandan, N.D., serving since 1989. Operates a diversified wheat, sunflower and cow-calf operation near Mandan. Mr. Carlsons principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Curt Eischens (1990): Has served as director of Farmers Co-op Association, Canby, Minn. for nine years, eight as board chairman. Chair of the Minnesota Association of Cooperatives, member of Minnesota Soybean Association, Minnesota Corn Growers, Minnesota Farmers Union, Minnesota FFA Alumni Association and National FFA Alumni Association. Graduate of the Canby Area Technical College Farm Management Program. Operates a corn and soybean farm near Canby. Mr. Eischens principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Robert Elliott (1996): Served on the boards of Western Cooperative Alliance and New Alliance Bean and Grain Company. Past president of Nebraska Wheat Growers Association and president of Hemingford Scholarship Foundation. Holds B.S. and M.S. degrees in agriculture from California Polytechnic University. Raises 6,000 acres of wheat, corn, dry beans, sugar beets and sunflowers. Mr. Elliotts principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Steve Fritel (2003): Served more that two decades on the board of Rugby (N.D.) Farmers Union Elevator and nearly five years on the former CHS Wheat Milling Defined Member Board. Currently director of North Central Experiment Station Board of Visitors. Past member of the Adult Farm and Ranch Business Management Advisory Board. Raises 2,700 acres of cash grain, including spring wheat, barley, canola and soybeans, near Barton, N.D. Mr. Fritels principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
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Robert Grabarski (1999): Previously chairman of Wisconsin River Cooperative, Adams and Mauston, Wis., and first vice chairman of Alto Cooperative Creamery, Waupun, Wis. Active in many civic organizations, including the Adams Volunteer Fire District. Graduate of the University of Wisconsin agriculture industry short-course. Operates a 1,100-acre dairy and crop farm, milking 100 registered Holsteins, near Arkdale, Wis. Mr. Grabarskis principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Jerry Hasnedl (1995): Serves on boards for the Minnesota Association of Cooperatives and Minnesota Barley Growers. Chair of the former CHS Wheat Milling Defined Member Board and was director for Northwest Grain. Raises wheat, barley, corn, soybeans, canola, sunflowers and alfalfa near St. Hilaire, Minn. Mr. Hasnedls principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Glen Keppy (1999): Chairman of advisory committee for Clean Water Foundation and executive committee of the U.S. Meat Export Federation. Has been a director of the Iowa Pork Producers Association, National Pork Producers Association and Federal Reserve Bank Ag Committee. Graduate of University of WisconsinPlatteville with a degree in technical agriculture. Operates a farrow-to-finish hog farm and raises 1,000 acres of corn, soybeans, oats and alfalfa near Davenport, Iowa. Mr. Keppys principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
James Kile, second vice chairman (1992): Served 18 years, including 10 as chairman, on the board of St. John (Wash.) Grange Supply. Represents CHS on the Washington State Council of Farmer Cooperatives and Idaho Cooperative Council. Holds a degree in agricultural economics from Washington State University. Employed in banking before returning to St. John to operate a dryland wheat and barley farm. Mr. Kiles principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Randy Knecht (2001): Director for eight years and current chairman of Four Seasons Cooperative, Britton, S.D., chairman of Northern Electric Cooperative board and director for Dakota Value Capture Cooperative, Pierre, S.D. Holds a B.S. degree in agriculture from South Dakota State University. Maintains a 450-head cow-calf operation and raises 4,000 acres of corn, soybeans, wheat and alfalfa near Houghton, S.D. Mr. Knechts principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Michael Mulcahey (2003): Chairman of Southern Valley Cooperative for eight years and current chairman of Crystal Valley Co-op, Mankato, Minn. Former director for South Central Federated Feeds. Raises 1,200 acres of corn and soybeans, and finishes about 300 beef cattle near Waseca, Minn. Mr. Mulcaheys principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Richard Owen (1999): Serves on boards of Montana Council of Cooperatives, Mountain View, LLC, and Cooperative Development Center. President of Montana Cooperative Development Center, Inc. Former secretary and president of Equity Co-op Association of Geraldine, Mont., and past secretary of Central Montana Cooperative of Geraldine and Denton. Holds bachelors degree in agriculture from Montana State University. Operates a grain farm near Geraldine. Mr. Owenss principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Duane Stenzel (1993): Member of WFS, St. James, Minn., and Wells (Minn.) Farmers Elevator, where he served as board president and secretary. Previously chair of former CHS Oilseed Processing and Refining Defined Member Board. Raises 710 acres of soybeans, sweet corn and corn near Wells. Mr. Stenzels principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Michael Toelle, chairman (elected in 1992; chairman since 2002): Served 15 years as director of Country Partners Cooperative, Browns Valley, Minn., including 10 years as chairman. Holds a B.S. degree in industrial technology from Moorhead State University. Operates a grain, hog and beef farm near Browns Valley. Mr. Toelles principal occupation has been farming for the last five years or longer.
Merlin Van Walleghen, secretary-treasurer (1993): Previously director of Farmers Co-op Elevator Association of Mitchell, Letcher and Alexandria, S.D., including 10 years as president. Served nine years on the South Dakota Association of Cooperatives board, seven as president. Member of Heartland Consumer Power District board, former Butler Township supervisor, past board member of Farmers Home
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Elections are for three-year terms and are open to any eligible candidate. To be eligible, a candidate must meet all of the following qualifications:
| At the time of the election, the individual must be less than the age of 68. | |
| The individual must be a member of this cooperative or a member of a Cooperative Association Member. | |
| The individual must reside in the region from which he or she is to be elected. | |
| The individual must be an active farmer or rancher. Active farmer or rancher means an individual whose primary occupation is that of a farmer or rancher, excluding any full-time employee of the Company or of a Cooperative Association Member. | |
| The individual must currently be serving or shall have served at least one full term as a director of a Cooperative Association Member of this cooperative. |
The following positions on the Board of Directors will be elected at the 2004 Annual Meeting of Members:
Region | Current Incumbent | |||
Region 1 (Minnesota)
|
Michael Toelle | |||
Region 3 (North Dakota)
|
Dennis Carlson | |||
Region 4 (South Dakota)
|
Randy Knecht | |||
Region 5 (Connecticut, Indiana, Illinois,
Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, Wisconsin)
|
Robert Bass |
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The table below lists the executive officers of the Company as of August 31, 2004. Officers are appointed annually by, the Board of Directors.
Name | Age | Position | ||||
John D. Johnson
|
56 | President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Patrick Kluempke
|
56 | Executive Vice President Corporate Planning and Administration | ||||
Thomas D. Larson
|
56 | Executive Vice President Member and Public Affairs | ||||
Mark Palmquist
|
47 | Executive Vice President/Chief Operating Officer Grains and Foods | ||||
John Schmitz
|
54 | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||||
Leon E. Westbrock
|
57 | Executive Vice President/Chief Operating Officer Crop Inputs |
John D. Johnson, President and Chief Executive Officer, was born in Rhame, North Dakota, and grew up in Spearfish, South Dakota. He earned a degree in business administration and a minor in economics from Black Hills State University. In 1976, he joined Harvest States Cooperatives as a feed consultant in the GTA Feeds Division, later becoming regional sales manager, Director of Sales and Marketing and then General Manager of GTA Feeds. In 1992, he was elected Group Vice President of Farm Marketing and Supply for Harvest States Cooperatives and was selected President and CEO in January 1995. Mr. Johnson became President and General Manager of CHS Inc. upon its creation June 1,
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Patrick Kluempke, Executive Vice President of Corporate Planning and Administration, was raised on a family dairy farm in central Minnesota, and received a Bachelor of Science degree in Finance and Accounting from St. Cloud University and the University of Minnesota. Mr. Kluempke served in the United States Army in South Vietnam and South Korea, as Aide to General J. Guthrie. He began his agribusiness career in grain procurement and merchandising at General Mills and later with Louis Dreyfus Corporation in export marketing. Mr. Kluempke joined the predecessor to CHS when G.T.A. merged with North Pacific Grain Growers, in 1983, to form Harvest States Cooperatives and has held various positions in the commodity marketing division and at the corporate level. He was named to the position of Senior Vice President of Corporate Planning and Business Development in 1993 and held that position until 2000 when he was named to his current position. Mr. Kluempke serves on the board of Ventura Foods, LLC.
Thomas D. Larson is Executive Vice President, Member and Public Affairs at CHS. After growing up on a 480-acre crop and hog farm near Slayton, Minnesota, he earned a Bachelors degree in Agriculture Education from South Dakota State University. After working as a vo-ag teacher, he took an agronomy sales position with Cenex, Inc. and later managed the local cooperative at Hoffman, Minnesota, for two years. Mr. Larson returned to the regional cooperative in 1978 and held positions in marketing and planning. He moved to agronomy in 1987 and became director of agronomy services for Cenex/ Land OLakes Agronomy Company in 1988. He was later named Vice President of agronomy services until 1996 when he became Vice President of Cenex Supply and Marketing, which included overseeing the operations of more than two dozen Cenex-owned agricultural supply outlets. Mr. Larson was named to his current position in January 1999. He oversees the public affairs area of the Company, which includes communications, corporate giving, meetings and travel and governmental affairs, including the Washington, D.C. office. He is active in the FFA organization and is a recipient of its Honorary American Degree.
Mark Palmquist is the Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Grains and Foods. He is responsible for all related areas of grains including country operations, terminal operations, exports, logistics, transportation and grain marketing joint ventures. He is also responsible for the operations of wheat milling, oilseed processing and refining, and food manufacturing and packaging. Mr. Palmquist has worked for CHS for 25 years. Starting as a grain buyer and moving into merchandising, he has traded many different commodities including corn, soybeans and spring wheat. In 1990, he assumed the role of Vice President and director of grain marketing and then in 1993, was promoted to Senior Vice President, which he held until 2000 when he was named to his current position. Mr. Palmquist attended Gustavus Adolphus College in St. Peter, Minnesota, graduating in 1979. He also attended the Master of Business Administration program at the University of Minnesota. Mr. Palmquist serves as a board of director on Ventura Foods, LLC and National Cooperative Refinery Association.
John Schmitz is the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Mr. Schmitz joined Harvest States Cooperatives in 1974 as Corporate Accountant and has held a number of accounting and finance positions within the Company, including divisional controller positions in country services, farm marketing & supply and grain marketing. In 1986, he was named Vice President and Controller of Harvest States Cooperatives, and had served in that position up to the time of the merger with Cenex when he became Vice President, Finance, of CHS. In May 1999, Mr. Schmitz became Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Schmitz earned a Bachelor of Science Degree in Accounting from St. Cloud State University, and is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the Minnesota Society of CPAs and the National Society of Accountants for Cooperatives. Mr. Schmitz serves on National Cooperative Refinery Association, Ventura Foods, LLC, and Fin-Ag, Inc. boards of directors.
Leon E. Westbrock is the Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Crop Inputs for the Company. He joined the cooperative system in 1976 and managed three local cooperatives before joining the regional system. At the regional level, Mr. Westbrock served in the merchandising department at Cenex, Inc. and then later as Manager of the lubricants department and as director of retailing. Since
53
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Companys executive officers and directors and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of the Companys 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock to file initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such executive officers, directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners are required by the regulations of the Commission to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) reports they file.
Based solely upon a review of copies of reports on Forms 3 and 4 and amendments thereto furnished to the Company during, and reports on Form 5 and amendments thereto furnished to the Company with respect to, the fiscal year ended August 31, 2004, and based further upon written representations received by the Company with respect to the need to file reports on Form 5, the following persons filed late reports required by Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act: Mr. Kile was late in filing a report on Form 4 relating to a transaction in June 2004.
Code of Ethics
The Company has adopted a code of ethics within the meaning of Item 406(b) of Regulation S-K of the Securities and Exchange Commission. This code of ethics applies to all officers and employees of the Company. The Company will provide to any person, without charge, upon request, a copy of such code of ethics. A person may request a copy by writing or telephoning the Company at the following address:
CHS Inc.
Audit Committee Matters
The Companys Board of Directors has a separately designated standing Audit Committee for the purpose of overseeing the accounting and financial reporting processes of the Company and audits of the Companys financial statements. The Audit Committee is comprised solely of directors Mr. Bass, Mr. Bielenberg and Mr. Carlson, each of whom is an independent director. The Audit Committee has oversight responsibility to the Companys owners relating to the Companys financial statements and the financial reporting process, preparation of the financial reports and other financial information provided by the Company to any governmental or regulatory body, the systems of internal accounting and financial controls, the internal audit function and the annual independent audit of the Companys financial statements. The Audit Committee assures that the corporate information gathering and reporting systems developed by management represent a good faith attempt to provide senior management and the Board of Directors with information regarding material acts, events and conditions within the Company. In addition, the Audit Committee is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the independent registered public auditors.
The Company does not believe that any member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors is an audit committee financial expert as defined in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and rules and regulations thereunder. As a cooperative, the Companys 17-member Board of Directors is nominated and elected by the Companys members. To ensure geographic representation of the Companys members, the
54
However, many of the Companys directors, including all of the Audit Committee members, are financially sophisticated and have experience or background in which they have had significant financial oversight responsibilities. The current Audit Committee includes directors who have served as presidents or chairmen of local cooperative association boards. Members of the Board of Directors, including the Audit Committee, also operate large commercial enterprises requiring expertise in all areas of management, including financial oversight.
Item 11. | Executive Compensation |
Summary Compensation. The following table sets forth the cash and noncash compensation earned by the Chief Executive Officer and each of the executive officers of the Company whose total salary and bonus or similar incentive payment earned during the year ended August 31, 2004, exceeded $100,000 (the Named Executive Officers):
Summary Compensation Table
Long-Term | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annual Compensation | Compensation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Annual | All Other | LTIP | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Name and Principal Position | Year Ended | Salary(1) | Bonus(1) | Compensation(2) | Compensation(3) | Payouts(1) | |||||||||||||||||||
John. D. Johnson
|
8/31/04 | $ | 850,000 | $ | 800,530 | $ | 25,800 | $ | 8,526 | $ | 969,646 | ||||||||||||||
President and | 8/31/03 | 850,000 | 710,940 | 25,800 | 7,931 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Chief Executive Officer | 8/31/02 | 820,000 | 811,750 | 30,376 | 10,216 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Patrick Kluempke
|
8/31/04 | 287,600 | 212,680 | 15,120 | 9,884 | 211,562 | |||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President | 8/31/03 | 230,880 | 145,842 | 15,120 | 7,549 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate Planning and Administration | 8/31/02 | 223,000 | 166,875 | 15,120 | 10,873 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Thomas D. Larson
|
8/31/04 | 253,400 | 185,489 | 15,120 | 9,018 | 208,647 | |||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President | 8/31/03 | 240,000 | 156,966 | 15,120 | 6,104 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Member and Public Affairs | 8/31/02 | 229,100 | 172,200 | 18,878 | 10,214 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mark Palmquist
|
8/31/04 | 490,000 | 342,143 | 15,120 | 9,250 | 412,301 | |||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President | 8/31/03 | 482,400 | 145,323 | 15,120 | 6,938 | ||||||||||||||||||||
and Chief Operating Officer | 8/31/02 | 453,400 | 342,000 | 15,120 | 11,081 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Grains and Foods | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
John Schmitz
|
8/31/04 | 450,000 | 332,775 | 15,120 | 9,250 | 366,907 | |||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President and | 8/31/03 | 410,700 | 268,146 | 15,120 | 7,932 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Chief Financial Officer | 8/31/02 | 317,300 | 244,500 | 21,856 | 12,255 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Leon E. Westbrock
|
8/31/04 | 490,000 | 359,783 | 15,120 | 9,250 | 412,301 | |||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President | 8/31/03 | 482,400 | 344,148 | 15,120 | 6,725 | ||||||||||||||||||||
and Chief Operating Officer | 8/31/02 | 453,400 | 342,000 | 15,120 | 12,057 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Crop Inputs |
(1) | Includes amounts of salary and bonus deferred pursuant to deferred compensation plans. |
(2) | Amounts shown include personal use of a Company vehicle or vehicle allowance. |
(3) | Other compensation includes the Companys matching contributions under the Companys 401(k) Plan and the portion of long-term disability premiums paid by the Company. |
55
Report on Executive Compensation
The Corporate Responsibility Committee of the Board of Directors, subject to the approval of the Board of Directors, makes recommendations for the compensation of the CHS Inc. chief executive officer and oversees the administration of the executive compensation programs.
Executive Compensation Policies and Programs |
CHS Inc. executive compensation programs are designed to attract and retain highly qualified executives and to motivate them to optimize member owner returns by achieving aggressive goals. The compensation program links executive compensation directly to the Companys performance. A significant portion of each executives compensation is dependent upon value-added operations and meeting financial goals and other individual performance objectives.
Each year, the Committee reviews the executive compensation policies with respect to the correlation between executive compensation and the creation of member owner value, as well as the competitiveness of the programs. The Committee determines what, if any, changes are appropriate to executive compensation programs of CHS Inc. The Committee recommends to the total Board of Directors, salary actions relative to the chief executive officer and determines the amount of annual variable pay and the amount of long-term variable pay awards.
The Company intends to the extent possible, to preserve the deductibility under the Internal Revenue Code of compensation paid to its executive officers while maintaining compensation programs to attract and retain highly qualified executives in a competitive environment. Accordingly, compensation paid under CHS Inc. share option and incentive compensation plans is generally deductible.
Components of Compensation |
There are three basic components to the CHS Inc. executive compensation plan: base pay; annual variable pay; and long-term variable pay (grants in the share option plan). Each component is designed to be competitive within the executive compensation market. In determining competitive compensation levels, the Company analyzes information from several independent compensation surveys, which include information regarding a comparable all-industrial market and other companies that compete for executive talent.
Base Pay: Base pay is designed to be competitive at the 50th percentile of other large companies for equivalent positions. The executives actual salary relative to this competitive benchmark varies based on individual performance and the individuals skills, experience and background.
Annual Variable Pay: Award levels, like the base pay levels, are set with reference to competitive conditions and are intended to motivate the executives by providing substantial incentive payments for the achievement of aggressive goals. The actual amounts paid for 2004 were determined based on two factors: first, profitability and financial performance of the Company and the executives business unit; and second, the individual executives performance against other specific management objectives such as revenue volume growth, value added performance or talent development. Financial objectives are given greater weight than individual performance objectives in determining individual awards. The types and relative importance of specific financial and other business objectives varied among executives depending upon their positions and the particular business unit for which they were responsible.
Long-Term Variable Pay: The main purpose of the long-term variable pay program is to encourage the CHS Inc. executives to increase the value of doing business with the Company by increasing and improving value-added business opportunities and therefore the value of member owners doing business with CHS Inc. The long-term variable pay component of the compensation program (through extended vesting) is also designed to create an incentive for the individual to remain with the Company.
The long-term variable pay program consists of grants of options for shares in the private investment companies sponsored by CHS Inc. These options vest over a multi-year period. The Company periodically
56
Compensation of the Chief Executive Officer |
In determining the compensation of the chief executive officer, the Committee considers three factors: the absolute and relative performance of the business particularly as it relates to variable pay; the market for such positions; and CHS Inc. compensation strategy in determining the mix of base, annual, and long-term variable pay.
In general, the Companys strategy is to distribute pay for the chief executive officer among the three basic components so that it effectively reflects the competitive market with major consideration for achievement of individual performance objectives.
Mr. Johnsons actual base salary for fiscal year 2004 was $850,000. Based on CHS Inc. financial performance in terms of profitability and other individual goals related to achieving communications objectives, business partner accountability and other strategic objectives, Mr. Johnson received an annual variable pay award of $800,530 and will receive a long-term variable pay award of $969,646 for fiscal year 2004. These incentive payments were consistent with his achievement of performance standards set by the Board of Directors.
Corporate Responsibility Committee Members,
Robert Elliott
|
Michael Mulcahey | |
Richard Owen
|
Merlin Van Walleghen |
The following summarizes certain benefits in effect as of August 31, 2004 to the Named Executive Officers.
Employment Agreement with John D. Johnson |
The Companys executive officers are employed on an at-will basis and, except as provided below, none of the Companys executive officers has a written employment agreement. On November 6, 2003, the Company entered into an employment agreement with John D. Johnson, the President and Chief Executive Officer. The employment agreement provides for a rolling three-year period of employment effective September 1, 2003 at an initial base salary of at least $850,000, subject to annual review. Either party, subject to the rights and obligations set forth in the employment agreement, may terminate Mr. Johnsons employment at any time. The Company is obligated to pay Mr. Johnson a severance allowance of 2.99 times his base salary and target bonus in the event Mr. Johnsons employment is terminated for any reason other than for cause (as such term is defined in the employment agreement), death, disability or voluntary termination, and in the event of the consolidation of the Companys business with the business of any other entity, if Mr. Johnson is not offered the position of Chief Executive Officer of the combined entity. The contract provides for a gross-up for any possible excise tax. Mr. Johnson has also agreed to a non-compete clause of two years, in the event of his termination.
Management Compensation Incentive Program |
Each Named Executive Officer is eligible to participate in the Management Compensation Incentive Program (the Incentive Program) for the year ending August 31, 2004. The Incentive Program is based on Company, group or division performance and individual performance. These amounts will be paid after August 31, 2004. The target incentive is 50% of base compensation except for the President and Chief Executive Officer, where target incentive is 67% of base compensation.
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Long-Term Incentive Plan |
Each Named Executive Officer is eligible to participate in the LongTerm Incentive Plan. The plan consists of a three-year performance period. Award opportunities are expressed as a percentage of a participating employees position average mid-point. Company performance must meet a minimum level of pre-tax earnings per unit of sales volume and net income levels before any grants are made from this plan. The Board of Directors has discretion to increase or decrease an award up to 20%. Awards from the plan are grants to the Companys Share Option Plan at the end of each plan period. For each of the fiscal years ended August 31, 2004 and 2003, the Board of Directors increased the awards by an additional 10%.
Long-Term Incentive Plans Awards in Last Fiscal Year
Award | Maturation | Threshold | Target | Maximum | |||||||||||||||||
Name and Principal Position | 2002-2004 | of Award | Each Year | Each Year | Each Year | ||||||||||||||||
John D. Johnson
|
$ | 969,646 | 2002-2004 | $ | 84,000 | $ | 562,800 | $ | 840,000 | ||||||||||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | |||||||||||||||||||||
Patrick Kluempke
|
211,562 | 2002-2004 | 18,328 | 122,794 | 183,275 | ||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President Corporate Planning and Administration | |||||||||||||||||||||
Thomas D. Larson
|
208,647 | 2002-2004 | 18,075 | 121,103 | 180,750 | ||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President Member and Public Affairs | |||||||||||||||||||||
Mark Palmquist
|
412,301 | 2002-2004 | 35,718 | 239,307 | 357,175 | ||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating
Officer Grain and Foods |
|||||||||||||||||||||
John Schmitz
|
366,907 | 2002-2004 | 31,785 | 212,960 | 317,850 | ||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |||||||||||||||||||||
Leon E. Westbrock
|
412,301 | 2002-2004 | 35,718 | 239,307 | 357,175 | ||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating
Officer Crop Inputs |
Retirement Plan |
Each of the Named Executive Officers is entitled to receive benefits under the Companys Cash Balance Retirement Plan (the Retirement Plan). An employees benefit under the Retirement Plan depends on credits to the employees account, which are based on the employees total salary each year the employee works for the Company, the length of service with the Company and the rate of interest credited to the employees account balance each year. Credits are made to the employees account from Pay Credits, Special Career Credits and Investment Credits.
The amount of Pay Credits added to an employees account each year is a percentage of the employees gross salary, including overtime pay, commissions, severance pay, bonuses, any compensation reduction pursuant to the 401(k) Plan and any pretax contribution to any of the Companys welfare benefit plans, paid vacations, paid leaves of absence and pay received if away from work due to a sickness or injury. The Pay Credits percentage received is determined on a yearly basis, based on the years of Benefit Service completed as of January 1 of each year. An employee receives one year of Benefit Service for every calendar year of employment in which the employee completed at least 1,000 hours of service.
58
Effective January 1, 2004, Pay Credits are earned according to the following schedule:
Pay Below Social Security | Pay Above Social Security | |||||||
Years of Benefit Service | Taxable Wage Base | Taxable Wage Base | ||||||
1 to 3 years
|
3 | % | 6 | % | ||||
4 to 7 years
|
4 | % | 8 | % | ||||
8 to 11 years
|
5 | % | 10 | % | ||||
12 to 15 years
|
6 | % | 12 | % | ||||
16 years and more
|
7 | % | 14 | % |
The Company credits an employees account at the end of the year with an Investment Credit based on the balance at the beginning of the year. The Investment Credit is based on the average return for one-year U.S. Treasury Bills for the preceding 12-month period. The maximum Investment Credit will not exceed 12% for any year.
As of December 31, 2003, the dollar value of the account and years of service for each of the Named Executive Officers was:
Dollar Value | Years of Service | |||||||
John D. Johnson
|
$ | 1,013,550 | 28 | |||||
Patrick Kluempke
|
496,367 | 21 | ||||||
Thomas D. Larson
|
493,751 | 27 | ||||||
Mark Palmquist
|
544,953 | 24 | ||||||
John Schmitz
|
475,773 | 29 | ||||||
Leon E. Westbrock
|
1,078,650 | 23 |
In addition, each of the Named Executive Officers may participate in the Companys Deferred Compensation Supplemental Retirement Plan (the Supplemental Plan). Participants in the Supplemental Plan are select management or highly compensated employees of the Company who have been designated as eligible by the President of the Company to participate in such plan. Compensation waived under the Share Option Plan is not eligible for Pay Credits under the Cash Balance Retirement Plan or matching contributions under the 401(k) Plan. The Supplemental Plan is intended to replace the benefits lost under those plans due to Section 415 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) which cannot be considered for purposes of benefits due to Section 401(a)(17) of the Code under the qualified plans that the Company offers. Some of the Supplemental Plan benefits are funded by a rabbi trust, with a balance at August 31, 2004 of $7.1 million. No further contributions are being made to the trust and the Supplemental Plan is not being funded and does not qualify for special tax treatment under the Code.
Finally, the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company is eligible to participate in the Companys Special Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the Special Supplemental Plan). The special supplemental retirement benefit will be credited at the end of each plan year for which the participant completes a year of service. The amount credited shall be an amount equal to that set forth in a schedule of benefits stated in the Special Supplemental Plan. The Special Supplemental Plan is not funded or qualified for special tax treatment under the Code.
59
As of December 31, 2003, the dollar value of the accounts of each of the Named Executive Officers was approximately:
Special | ||||||||
Supplemental Plan | Supplemental Plan | |||||||
John D. Johnson
|
$ | 2,575,684 | $ | 0 | ||||
Patrick Kluempke
|
151,037 | N/A | ||||||
Thomas D. Larson
|
624,081 | N/A | ||||||
Mark Palmquist
|
370,892 | N/A | ||||||
John Schmitz
|
327,616 | N/A | ||||||
Leon E. Westbrock
|
1,723,713 | N/A |
401(k) Plan |
Each Named Executive Officer is eligible to participate in the CHS Inc. Savings Plan (the 401(k) Plan). All benefit-eligible employees of the Company are eligible to participate in the 401(k) Plan. Effective January 1, 2002, participants may contribute between 1% and 50% (not to exceed the IRS limits on benefits in the case of highly compensated employees) of their pay on a pretax basis. Each of the Named Executive Officers is a highly compensated employee. The Company matches 50% of the first 6% of pay contributed each year. The Companys Board of Directors may elect to reduce or eliminate matching contributions for any year or any portion thereof. Participants are 100% vested in their own contributions and are fully vested after three years of service in any Company matching contribution made on the participants behalf.
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans |
In October 1997, the Company adopted a plan entitled the Share Option Plan. Participants in the Share Option Plan include directors, officers and other employees who have been designated as provided in the Share Option Plan. The Share Option Plan provides for the grant of options both as awards and in exchange for future compensation. Electing to receive an option in exchange for future compensation has the effect of deferring receipt of that amount of base salary or annual variable pay. With respect to options granted as awards, the Company has made all awards under its Long-Term Incentive Plan, described above, in the form of options under the Share Option Plan or deferred compensation plan. With respect to options granted in exchange for future compensation, a participant may elect to exchange up to 30% of his or her base salary and up to 100% of his or her annual variable compensation for options; this must be done prior to the beginning of the fiscal year in which the compensation will be earned. Options for foregone salary amounts are issued quarterly on or about March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31; options for foregone annual and long-term variable compensation payments are issued as soon as practicable following determination of the relevant amount. If a participants employment with the Company terminates prior to the grant of an option to be issued in exchange for foregone compensation that has been earned, the amount of the compensation is paid to the participant in cash. During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2004, all of the Named Executive Officers participated in the non-elective deferral and all of the Named Executive Officers (except Mr. Larson) participated in the elective deferral to the Share Option Plan.
Each option granted under the Share Option Plan has an exercise price equal to 25% of the amount of the award or the exchanged future compensation. Each option derives its value from the performance of one or more deemed investment alternatives selected by the recipient at the time of grant. The current investment options are investments in four private investment companies with different degrees of risk that are owned by the Company and managed for it by a third party investment manager. When a participant exercises an option, the Company pays the participant the amount that the participant would have received if the participant had made an investment in the selected investment on the option grant date in an amount equal to 125% of the amount of the award or exchanged future compensation, reinvested all dividends and other distributions on that investment from the grant date to the exercise date and then sold
60
Each time an option is granted under the Share Option Plan, the Company contributes an amount sufficient to purchase the investment or investments selected by the optionee in the relevant private investment company or companies. The Companys obligations with respect to options granted under the Share Option Plan are unsecured obligations of the Company that rank equally with its other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations.
Change of Control Arrangements |
The Share Option Plan provides that in the event of a change of control:
| even if an optionees option agreement provides that the optionee must remain in the employ of the Company for six months from the grant date, that requirement will no longer apply; | |
| the exercise period for an option held by an employee whose employment (or a director whose service as a director) has terminated other than involuntarily for cause will not end prior to six months after the change of control; | |
| the committee in charge of the Share Option Plan will not be able to amend options without the consent of the optionees other than as is necessary or advisable in connection with compliance with or any addition to or change in applicable laws; and | |
| the Company may terminate options on any date after the change of control if the committee in charge of the Share Option Plan makes a cash payment equal to the payment that the participant would receive if the participant exercised the option on that date. |
For purposes of the Share Option Plan, change of control means, except as otherwise provided in a written agreement executed by the participant and the Company prior to the change of control, any change in:
| the ownership of the Company; | |
| the effective control of the Company, as defined in section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code; or | |
| the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of the Company, as defined under section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code. |
In addition, the Companys employment agreement with John D. Johnson contains provisions that may be triggered in the case of a consolidation of the Companys business with the business of another entity. See Employment Agreement with John D. Johnson above.
Directors Compensation |
The Board of Directors met monthly during the year ended August 31, 2004. Through August 31, 2004, the Company provided each director with compensation of $42,000, paid in twelve monthly payments, with; the Chairman of the Board receiving an additional annual compensation of $12,000, the First Vice Chairman receiving an additional annual compensation of $3,600, and the Secretary-Treasurer receiving an additional annual compensation of $1,800. Each director receives a per diem of $300 plus actual expenses and travel allowance for each day spent on Company meetings (other than regular Board meetings and the Annual Meeting), life insurance and health and dental insurance. Each director has a retirement benefit of $175 per month per year of service, with a maximum benefit of $2,625 per month, for life with a guarantee of 120 months (paid to beneficiary in the event of death). This benefit commences at age 60, or retirement, whichever is later. This retirement benefit may be converted to a lump sum. Some of the retirement benefits are funded by a rabbi trust, with a balance at August 31, 2004 of $0.9 million. The retired directors may also continue health benefits until eligible for Medicare and thereafter pay at their own expense for a Medicare supplemental policy.
61
Directors are eligible to participate in the Share Option Plan described above under Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans. Each participating director may elect to exchange up to 100% of his or her monthly director fee; this must be done prior to the beginning of the fiscal year in which the fees will be earned. Electing to receive an option in exchange for future fees has the effect of deferring receipt of the amount of the fees exchanged.
Committees of the Board of Directors |
The Board of Directors appoints ad hoc committees from time to time to review certain matters and make reports and recommendations to the full Board of Directors for action. The entire Board of Directors determines the salaries and incentive compensation for the President and Chief Executive Officer using industry and compensation studies. The Board of Directors has a standing Audit Committee to review the results and scope of the annual audit and other services provided by the Companys independent auditors, and another standing committee to review the equity redemption policy and its application to situations believed by the equity holder or patrons equity department to be unusual.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation |
As noted above, the Companys Board of Directors does not have a Compensation Committee. The entire Board of Directors determined the compensation of the President and Chief Executive Officer and the terms of the employment agreement with the President and Chief Executive Officer. The President and Chief Executive Officer determines the compensation for all other executive officers.
None of the directors are officers of the Company. See Item 13 for directors that were a party to related transactions.
Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters |
Beneficial ownership of equity securities as of August 31, 2004 is shown below:
Amount and | ||||||||||
Nature of | ||||||||||
Beneficial | ||||||||||
Title of Class | Name of Beneficial Owner | Ownership | % of Class | |||||||
8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock
|
Directors: | |||||||||
Michael Toelle | 420 shares | (1) | * | |||||||
Bruce Anderson | 40 shares | * | ||||||||
Robert Bass | 120 shares | * | ||||||||
David Bielenberg | 1,400 shares | * | ||||||||
Dennis Carlson | 460 shares | (1) | * | |||||||
Curt Eischens | 120 shares | * | ||||||||
Robert Elliott | 640 shares | * | ||||||||
Steve Fritel | 880 shares | * | ||||||||
Robert Grabarski | 2,280 shares | (1) | * | |||||||
Jerry Hasnedl | 200 shares | * | ||||||||
Glen Keppy | 200 shares | * | ||||||||
James Kile | 250 shares | (1) | * | |||||||
Randy Knecht | 313 shares | (1) | * | |||||||
Michael Mulcahey | 0 shares | * | ||||||||
Richard Owen | 240 shares | * |
62
Amount and | ||||||||||
Nature of | ||||||||||
Beneficial | ||||||||||
Title of Class | Name of Beneficial Owner | Ownership | % of Class | |||||||
Duane Stenzel | 200 shares | * | ||||||||
Merlin Van Walleghen | 1,600 shares | * | ||||||||
Named Executive Officers: | ||||||||||
John D. Johnson | 3,400 shares | * | ||||||||
Patrick Kluempke | 1,000 shares | * | ||||||||
Thomas D. Larson | 400 shares | * | ||||||||
Mark Palmquist | 1,200 shares | * | ||||||||
John Schmitz | 1,400 shares | * | ||||||||
Leon E. Westbrock | 800 shares | * | ||||||||
Directors and executive
officers as a group |
17,563 shares | * |
(1) | Includes shares held by spouse, children and Individual Retirement Accounts (IRA). |
* | Less than 1%. |
The Company has no compensation plans under which equity securities of the Company are authorized for issuance.
To the Companys knowledge there is no person who owns beneficially more than 5% of the 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions |
Because directors must be active patrons of the Company or an affiliated association, transactions between the Company and directors are customary and expected. Transactions include the sales of commodities to the Company and the purchases of products and services from the Company, as well as patronage refunds and equity redemptions received from the Company. During the period indicated, the value of those transactions between a particular director (and members of such directors immediate family, which includes such directors spouse; parents; children; siblings; mothers and fathers-in-law; sons and daughters-in-law; and brothers and sisters-in-law) and the Company in which the amount involved exceeded $60,000 are shown below.
Year Ended | ||||
Name | August 31, 2004 | |||
Bruce Anderson
|
$ | 127,480 | ||
Curt Eischens
|
209,601 | |||
Jerry Hasnedl
|
553,598 | |||
Glen Keppy
|
109,654 | |||
Michael Mulcahey
|
119,578 | |||
Michael Toelle
|
459,829 | |||
Merlin Van Walleghen
|
313,209 |
63
PART IV.
Item 14. | Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
The following table shows the aggregate fees billed to the Company by PricewaterhouseCoopers for services rendered during the fiscal years ended August 31, 2004 and 2003:
Description of Fees | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||
Audit Fees(1)
|
$ | 904,128 | $ | 834,707 | |||||
Audit Related Fees(2)
|
99,717 | 70,754 | |||||||
Tax Fees(3)
|
705,151 | 138,109 | |||||||
All Other Fees
|
|||||||||
Total
|
$ | 1,708,996 | $ | 1,043,570 | |||||
(1) | Includes fees for audit of annual financial statements and reviews of the related quarterly financial statements, certain statutory audits, work related to S-2 filings and assistance with preparation and review of documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
(2) | Includes fees for employee benefit plan audits. |
(3) | Includes fees related to tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning. |
In accordance with the CHS Inc. Audit Committee Charter, on October 4, 2004, the Audit Committee adopted the following policies and procedures for the approval of the engagement of an independent auditor for audit, review or attest services and for pre-approval of certain permissible non-audit services, all to ensure auditor independence.
The Companys independent auditor will provide audit, review and attest services only at the direction of, and pursuant to engagement fees and terms approved by, the Audit Committee. The audit committee approves, in advance, all non-audit services to be performed by the independent auditors and the fees and compensation to be paid to the independent auditors. The Audit Committee approved all of the services listed above in advance.
64
Item 15. | Exhibits and Financial Statements |
(a)(1) Financial Statements
The following financial statements and the Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms are filed as part of this Form 10-K.
Page No. | ||||
CHS Inc.
|
||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of August 31,
2004 and 2003
|
F-1 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the
years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
F-2 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Equities and
Comprehensive Income for the years ended August 31, 2004,
2003 and 2002
|
F-3 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
F-4 | |||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
F-5 | |||
Report of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm
|
F-31 | |||
VENTURA FOODS, LLC, a non-consolidated 50%
owned equity investment
|
||||
Independent Auditors Report
|
F-32 | |||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31,
2004 and 2003
|
F-33 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Income for the years
ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
F-34 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Members Capital
for the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
F-35 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
F-36 | |||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
|
F-37 |
* | Audited financial statements for Ventura Foods, LLC, as of and for the year ended March 31, 2005 will be filed by an amendment to this Form 10-K. |
(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules
Financial statement schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto.
(a)(3) Exhibits
3 | .1 | Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended.(13) | ||
3 | .2 | Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation.(17) | ||
3 | .3 | Bylaws of the Company, as amended.(13) | ||
4 | .1 | Resolution Creating a Series of Preferred Equity to be Designated 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.(14) | ||
4 | .2 | Form of Certificate Representing 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.(15) | ||
4 | .3 | Unanimous Written Consent Resolution of the Board of Directors Amending the Amended and Restated Resolution Creating a Series of Preferred Equity to be Designated 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.(15) | ||
4 | .4 | Unanimous Written consent Resolution of the Board of Directors Amending the Amended and Restated Resolution Creating a Series of Preferred Equity to be Designated 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock to change the record date for dividends.(16) |
65
10 | .1 | Lease between the Port of Kalama and North Pacific Grain Growers, Inc., dated November 22, 1960.(1) | ||
10 | .2 | Limited Liability Company Agreement for the Wilsey-Holsum Foods, LLC dated July 24, 1996.(1) | ||
10 | .3 | Long Term Supply Agreement between Wilsey-Holsum Foods, LLC and Harvest States Cooperatives dated August 30, 1996.(*)(1) | ||
10 | .4 | TEMCO, LLC Limited Liability Company Agreement between Cargill, Incorporated and Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives dated as of August 26, 2002.(12) | ||
10 | .5 | Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives Supplemental Savings Plan.(7) | ||
10 | .6 | Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan.(7) | ||
10 | .7 | Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives Senior Management Compensation Plan.(7) | ||
10 | .8 | Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives Executive Long-Term Variable Compensation Plan.(7) | ||
10 | .9 | Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives Share Option Plan.(21) | ||
10 | .9A | Amendment to Cenex Harvest States Share Option Plan, dated June 28, 2001.(10) | ||
10 | .9B | Amendment No. 2 to Cenex Harvest States Share Option Plan, dated May 2, 2001.(21) | ||
10 | .9C | Amendment No. 3 to Cenex Harvest States Share Option Plan, dated June 4, 2002.(21) | ||
10 | .9D | Amendment No. 4 to Cenex Harvest States Share Option Plan, dated April 6, 2004.(21) | ||
10 | .10 | CHS Inc. Share Option Plan Option Agreement.(21) | ||
10 | .11 | CHS Inc. Share Option Plan Trust Agreement.(21) | ||
10 | .11A | Amendment No. 1 to the Trust Agreement.(21) | ||
10 | .12 | $225,000,000 Note Agreement (Private Placement Agreement) dated as of June 19, 1998 among Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives and each of the Purchasers of the Notes.(2) | ||
10 | .12A | First Amendment to Note Agreement ($225,000,000 Private Placement), effective September 10, 2003, among CHS Inc. and each of the Purchasers of the notes.(18) | ||
10 | .13 | Credit Agreement (Revolving Loan) dated as of May 21, 2003 among Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives, CoBank, ACB, SunTrust Bank, Cooperatieve Centrale Raiffeisen-Boerenleenbank B.A., BNP Paribas and the Syndication Parties.(16) | ||
10 | .13A | First Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of May 20, 2004 between CHS Inc., CoBank, ACB, and the Syndication Parties.(20) | ||
10 | .14 | $200 Million Term Loan Credit Agreement dated as of June 1, 1998 among Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives, CoBank, ACB, and St. Paul Bank for Cooperatives, including Exhibit 2.4 (form of $200 Million Promissory Note).(2) | ||
10 | .14A | First Amendment to Credit Agreement (Term Loan), effective as of May 31, 1999 among Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives, CoBank, ACB, and St. Paul Bank for Cooperatives.(4) | ||
10 | .14B | Second Amendment to Credit Agreement (Term Loan) dated May 23, 2000 by and among Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives, CoBank, ACB, St. Paul Bank for Cooperatives and the Syndication Parties.(6) | ||
10 | .14C | Third Amendment to Credit Agreement (Term Loan) dated May 23, 2001 among Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives, CoBank, ACB, and the Syndication Parties.(9) | ||
10 | .14D | Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement (Term Loan) dated May 22, 2002 among Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives, CoBank, ACB and the Syndication Parties.(11) | ||
10 | .14E | Fifth Amendment to Credit Agreement (Term Loan) dated May 21, 2003 by and among Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives, CoBank, ACB and the Syndication Parties.(21) | ||
10 | .14F | Sixth Amendment to Credit Agreement (Term Loan) dated as of May 20, 2004 by and among CHS Inc., CoBank, ACB, and the Syndication Parties.(20) | ||
10 | .15 | Limited Liability Agreement of United Harvest, LLC dated November 9, 1998 between United Grain Corporation and Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives.(3) | ||
10 | .16 | Joint Venture Agreement for Agriliance LLC, dated as of January 1, 2000 among Farmland Industries, Inc., Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives, United Country Brands, LLC and Land OLakes, Inc.(5) |
66
10 | .17 | Employment Agreement dated November 6, 2003 by and between John D. Johnson and CHS Inc.(18) | ||
10 | .18 | CHS Inc. Special Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan.(18) | ||
10 | .19 | Note purchase and Private Shelf Agreement dated as of January 10, 2001 between Cenex Harvest States Cooperatives and The Prudential Insurance Company of America.(8) | ||
10 | .19A | Amendment No. 1 to Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement, dated as of March 2, 2001.(8) | ||
10 | .20 | Note Purchase Agreement and Series D & E Senior Notes dated October 18, 2002.(12) | ||
10 | .21 | 2003 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement ($15 million, 2 Year Facility) dated December 16, 2003 between CoBank, ACB, U.S. AgBank, FCB and the National Cooperative Refinery Association, Inc.(19) | ||
10 | .22 | Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement between CHS Inc. and Prudential Capital Group dated as of April 13, 2004.(20) | ||
21 | .1 | Subsidiaries of the Registrant.(21) | ||
23 | .1 | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.(21) | ||
23 | .2 | Independent Auditors Consent.(21) | ||
24 | .1 | Power of Attorney.(21) | ||
31 | .1 | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.(21) | ||
31 | .2 | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.(21) | ||
32 | .1 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.(21) | ||
32 | .2 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.(21) |
(*) | Pursuant to Rule 406 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, confidential portions of Exhibit 10.3 have been deleted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. | |
(1) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-17865), filed February 7, 1997. | |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-Q Transition Report for the period June 1, 1998 to August 31, 1998, filed October 14, 1998. | |
(3) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended November 30, 1998, filed January 13, 1999. | |
(4) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended May 31, 1999, filed July 13, 1999. | |
(5) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended February 29, 2000 filed April 11, 2000. | |
(6) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended May 31, 2000, filed July 10, 2000. | |
(7) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2000, filed November 22, 2000. | |
(8) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended February 28, 2001, filed April 10, 2001. | |
(9) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended May 31, 2001, filed July 3, 2001. |
(10) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-2 (File No. 333-65364), filed October 26, 2001. |
67
(11) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended May 31, 2002, filed July 3, 2002. |
(12) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2002, filed November 25, 2002. |
(13) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended November 30, 2002, filed January 9, 2003. |
(14) | Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 1 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-2 (File No. 333-101916), dated January 13, 2003. |
(15) | Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 2 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-2 (File No. 333-101916), dated January 23, 2003. |
(16) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended May 31, 2003, filed July 2, 2003. |
(17) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 8-K, filed August 5, 2003. |
(18) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2003 filed on November 21, 2003. |
(19) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended February 29, 2004, filed April 7, 2004. |
(20) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended May 31, 2004, filed July 12, 2004. |
(21) | Filed herewith |
(b) Exhibits
The exhibits shown in Item 15(a)(3) above are being filed herewith. |
(c) Schedules
None. |
Supplemental Information
As a cooperative, the Company does not utilize proxy statements.
68
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on November 18, 2004.
CHS INC. |
By: | /s/ JOHN D. JOHNSON |
|
|
John D. Johnson | |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated on November 18, 2004:
Signature | Title | |||
/s/ JOHN D. JOHNSON John D. Johnson |
President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) |
|||
/s/ JOHN SCHMITZ John Schmitz |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer (principal financial officer) |
|||
/s/ JODELL HELLER Jodell Heller |
Vice President and Controller (principal accounting officer) |
|||
Michael Toelle* | Chairman of the Board of Directors | |||
Bruce Anderson* | Director | |||
Robert Bass* | Director | |||
David Bielenberg* | Director | |||
Dennis Carlson* | Director | |||
Curt Eischens* | Director | |||
Robert Elliott* | Director | |||
Steve Fritel* | Director | |||
Robert Grabarski* | Director | |||
Jerry Hasnedl* | Director | |||
Glen Keppy* | Director | |||
James Kile* | Director | |||
Randy Knecht* | Director | |||
Michael Mulcahey* | Director | |||
Richard Owen* | Director | |||
Duane Stenzel* | Director | |||
Merlin Van Walleghen* | Director | |||
*By: |
/s/ JOHN D. JOHNSON John D. Johnson Attorney-in-fact |
69
CHS INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
August 31 | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||
Current assets:
|
|||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$ | 136,491 | $ | 168,249 | |||||
Receivables
|
834,965 | 763,780 | |||||||
Inventories
|
723,893 | 801,883 | |||||||
Other current assets
|
273,355 | 178,661 | |||||||
Total current assets
|
1,968,704 | 1,912,573 | |||||||
Investments
|
575,816 | 532,893 | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment
|
1,249,655 | 1,122,982 | |||||||
Other assets
|
237,117 | 239,520 | |||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 4,031,292 | $ | 3,807,968 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITIES | |||||||||
Current liabilities:
|
|||||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 116,115 | $ | 251,131 | |||||
Current portion of long-term debt
|
35,117 | 14,951 | |||||||
Customer credit balances
|
88,686 | 58,417 | |||||||
Customer advance payments
|
64,042 | 123,383 | |||||||
Checks and drafts outstanding
|
64,584 | 85,239 | |||||||
Accounts payable
|
717,501 | 627,250 | |||||||
Accrued expenses
|
305,650 | 254,415 | |||||||
Dividends and equities payable
|
83,569 | 39,049 | |||||||
Total current liabilities
|
1,475,264 | 1,453,835 | |||||||
Long-term debt
|
648,701 | 648,222 | |||||||
Other liabilities
|
148,526 | 111,555 | |||||||
Minority interests in subsidiaries
|
130,715 | 112,645 | |||||||
Commitments and contingencies
|
|||||||||
Equities
|
1,628,086 | 1,481,711 | |||||||
Total liabilities and equities
|
$ | 4,031,292 | $ | 3,807,968 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F-1
CHS INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Years Ended August 31 | |||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 10,909,333 | $ | 9,270,734 | $ | 7,156,454 | |||||||
Other revenues
|
141,303 | 122,578 | 107,351 | ||||||||||
11,050,636 | 9,393,312 | 7,263,805 | |||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
10,604,245 | 9,060,555 | 6,940,050 | ||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative
|
208,284 | 183,757 | 182,175 | ||||||||||
Operating earnings
|
238,107 | 149,000 | 141,580 | ||||||||||
Gain on sale of investment
|
(14,666 | ) | |||||||||||
Gain on legal settlements
|
(692 | ) | (10,867 | ) | (2,970 | ) | |||||||
Interest
|
51,625 | 48,675 | 42,455 | ||||||||||
Equity income from investments
|
(79,022 | ) | (47,299 | ) | (58,133 | ) | |||||||
Minority interests
|
33,830 | 21,950 | 15,390 | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
247,032 | 136,541 | 144,838 | ||||||||||
Income taxes
|
25,700 | 12,700 | 18,700 | ||||||||||
Net income
|
$ | 221,332 | $ | 123,841 | $ | 126,138 | |||||||
Distribution of net income:
|
|||||||||||||
Patronage refunds
|
$ | 166,850 | $ | 90,000 | $ | 92,900 | |||||||
Unallocated capital reserve
|
54,482 | 33,841 | 33,238 | ||||||||||
Net income
|
$ | 221,332 | $ | 123,841 | $ | 126,138 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F-2
CHS INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITIES AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the Years Ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital | Nonpatronage | Unallocated | Other | Allocated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity | Equity | Preferred | Patronage | Capital | Comprehensive | Capital | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Certificates | Certificates | Stock | Refunds | Reserve | Income (Loss) | Reserve | Equities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, September 1, 2001
|
$ | 971,873 | $ | 28,158 | $ | 90,230 | $ | 164,757 | $ | (1,915 | ) | $ | 8,050 | $ | 1,261,153 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends and equity retirement determination
|
33,484 | 38,670 | 72,154 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Patronage distribution
|
92,484 | (128,900 | ) | (3,666 | ) | (40,082 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equities retired
|
(31,099 | ) | (46 | ) | (31,145 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equities issued
|
2,600 | 2,600 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock issued, net
|
$ | 9,325 | (3,428 | ) | 5,897 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends
|
(240 | ) | (240 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other, net
|
(106 | ) | (339 | ) | 100 | (345 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income
|
92,900 | 33,238 | 126,138 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss
|
(49,982 | ) | (49,982 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income
|
76,156 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends and equities payable
|
(28,640 | ) | (27,870 | ) | (56,510 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, August 31, 2002
|
1,040,596 | 27,773 | 9,325 | 65,030 | 190,761 | (51,897 | ) | 8,050 | 1,289,638 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends and equity retirement determination
|
28,639 | 27,870 | 56,509 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Patronage distribution
|
61,784 | (92,900 | ) | 4,638 | (26,478 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equities retired
|
(31,092 | ) | (52 | ) | (31,144 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equities issued
|
350 | 350 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock issued, net
|
86,379 | (3,895 | ) | 82,484 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock redeemed
|
(2,002 | ) | (2,002 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends
|
(3,575 | ) | (3,575 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other, net
|
(2,440 | ) | (3 | ) | (4 | ) | (2,447 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income
|
90,000 | 33,841 | 123,841 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income
|
33,584 | 33,584 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income
|
157,425 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends and equities payable
|
(10,800 | ) | (27,000 | ) | (1,249 | ) | (39,049 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, August 31, 2003
|
1,087,037 | 27,718 | 93,702 | 63,000 | 220,517 | (18,313 | ) | 8,050 | 1,481,711 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends and equity retirement determination
|
10,800 | 27,000 | 1,249 | 39,049 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Patronage distribution
|
66,500 | (90,000 | ) | (5,222 | ) | (28,722 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equities retired
|
(10,292 | ) | (47 | ) | (10,339 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital equity certificates exchanged for
preferred stock
|
(12,990 | ) | 12,990 | (150 | ) | (150 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equities issued
|
13,355 | 13,355 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock redeemed, treasury
|
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends
|
(7,975 | ) | (7,975 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other, net
|
(7,669 | ) | (85 | ) | (30 | ) | (7,784 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income
|
166,850 | 54,482 | 221,332 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income
|
11,178 | 11,178 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income
|
232,510 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends and equities payable
|
(32,100 | ) | (50,060 | ) | (1,409 | ) | (83,569 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, August 31, 2004
|
$ | 1,114,641 | $ | 27,586 | $ | 106,692 | $ | 116,790 | $ | 261,462 | $ | (7,135 | ) | $ | 8,050 | $ | 1,628,086 | ||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F-3
CHS INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Years Ended August 31 | |||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Net income
|
$ | 221,332 | $ | 123,841 | $ | 126,138 | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
108,399 | 111,347 | 103,986 | ||||||||||||
Noncash income from equity investments
|
(79,022 | ) | (47,299 | ) | (58,133 | ) | |||||||||
Minority interests
|
33,830 | 21,950 | 15,390 | ||||||||||||
Noncash portion of patronage dividends received
|
(4,986 | ) | (1,795 | ) | (2,327 | ) | |||||||||
Loss (gain) on sale of property, plant and
equipment
|
775 | 741 | (6,418 | ) | |||||||||||
Deferred tax expense
|
8,500 | 9,000 | 4,400 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of investment
|
(14,666 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other, net
|
1,150 | 4,052 | 5,467 | ||||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Receivables
|
(59,039 | ) | (18,669 | ) | (32,517 | ) | |||||||||
Inventories
|
88,261 | (25,692 | ) | (255,107 | ) | ||||||||||
Other current assets and other assets
|
(89,237 | ) | (83,347 | ) | (86,636 | ) | |||||||||
Customer credit balances
|
27,639 | 30,238 | (12,025 | ) | |||||||||||
Customer advance payments
|
(59,354 | ) | (45,740 | ) | 59,988 | ||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
121,647 | 135,310 | 92,781 | ||||||||||||
Other liabilities
|
28,060 | 2,569 | 9,079 | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities
|
333,289 | 216,506 | (35,934 | ) | |||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
|
(245,148 | ) | (175,689 | ) | (140,169 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from disposition of property, plant and
equipment
|
34,530 | 26,886 | 20,205 | ||||||||||||
Investments
|
(49,757 | ) | (43,478 | ) | (6,211 | ) | |||||||||
Equity investments redeemed
|
65,158 | 35,939 | 37,689 | ||||||||||||
Investments redeemed
|
9,481 | 8,467 | 6,310 | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of investment
|
25,000 | ||||||||||||||
Changes in notes receivable
|
(6,888 | ) | (6,630 | ) | (22,031 | ) | |||||||||
Acquisitions of intangible assets
|
(767 | ) | (29,501 | ) | |||||||||||
Acquisitions of working capital, net
|
(13,030 | ) | (5,750 | ) | |||||||||||
Distributions to minority owners
|
(15,908 | ) | (4,444 | ) | (7,413 | ) | |||||||||
Other investing activities, net
|
2,248 | (507 | ) | (685 | ) | ||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities
|
(181,284 | ) | (173,253 | ) | (147,556 | ) | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Changes in notes payable
|
(135,016 | ) | (81,383 | ) | 235,319 | ||||||||||
Borrowings on long-term debt
|
35,457 | 175,000 | 30,000 | ||||||||||||
Principal payments on long-term debt
|
(15,299 | ) | (89,512 | ) | (17,968 | ) | |||||||||
Payments on derivative financial instruments, net
|
(287 | ) | (7,574 | ) | |||||||||||
Changes in checks and drafts outstanding
|
(21,431 | ) | 988 | (3,557 | ) | ||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of preferred stock, net of
expenses
|
(151 | ) | 82,484 | 5,897 | |||||||||||
Redemptions of preferred stock
|
(2,002 | ) | |||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends paid
|
(7,975 | ) | (3,575 | ) | (240 | ) | |||||||||
Retirements of equities
|
(10,339 | ) | (31,144 | ) | (31,145 | ) | |||||||||
Cash patronage dividends paid
|
(28,722 | ) | (26,478 | ) | (40,082 | ) | |||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing
activities
|
(183,763 | ) | 16,804 | 178,224 | |||||||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash
equivalents
|
(31,758 | ) | 60,057 | (5,266 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
168,249 | 108,192 | 113,458 | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$ | 136,491 | $ | 168,249 | $ | 108,192 | |||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F-4
CHS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies: |
Organization: |
CHS Inc. (CHS or the Company) is an agricultural cooperative organized for the mutual benefit of its members. Members of the cooperative are located throughout the United States. In addition to grain marketing, oilseed processing, foods and wheat milling, the Company provides its patrons with energy and agronomy products, as well as other production agricultural inputs. Sales are both domestic and international.
Consolidation: |
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CHS and all of its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, including National Cooperative Refinery Association (NCRA). The effects of all significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
The Company had various acquisitions, which have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Operating results of the acquisitions are included in the consolidated financial statements since the respective acquisition dates. The respective purchase prices were allocated to the assets and liabilities acquired based upon the estimated fair values. The excess purchase price over the estimated fair values of the net assets acquired has been reported as identifiable intangible assets and goodwill.
Cash Equivalents: |
Cash equivalents include short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition.
Inventories: |
Grain, processed grain, oilseed and processed oilseed are stated at net realizable values, which approximates market values. All other inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Costs for inventories produced or modified by the Company through a manufacturing process include fixed and variable production and raw material costs, and in-bound freight costs for raw materials over the amount charged to cost of goods sold. Costs for inventories purchased for resale include the cost of products and freight incurred to place the products at the Companys points of sales. The cost of certain energy inventories (wholesale refined products, crude oil and asphalt) is determined on the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method; all other inventories of non-grain products purchased for resale are valued on the first-in, first-out (FIFO) and average cost methods.
Derivative Financial Instruments: |
The Company enters into exchange-traded commodity futures and options contracts to hedge its exposure to price fluctuations on energy, grain and oilseed transactions to the extent considered practicable for minimizing risk. Futures and options contracts used for hedging are purchased and sold through regulated commodity exchanges. Fluctuations in inventory valuations, however, may not be completely hedged, due in part to the absence of satisfactory hedging facilities for certain commodities and geographical areas and in part to the Companys assessment of its exposure from expected price fluctuations. The Company also manages its risks by entering into fixed-price purchase contracts with pre-approved producers and establishing appropriate limits for individual suppliers. Fixed-price sales contracts are entered into with customers of acceptable creditworthiness, as internally evaluated. The Company is exposed to loss in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to the contracts and therefore, contract values are reviewed and adjusted to reflect potential nonperformance.
F-5
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Commodity trading in futures and options contracts is a natural extension of cash market trading. The commodity futures and options markets have underlying principles of increased liquidity and longer trading periods than the cash market, and hedging is one method of reducing exposure to price fluctuations. The Companys use of derivative instruments described above reduces the effects of price volatility, thereby protecting against adverse short-term price movements while somewhat limiting the benefits of short-term price movements. Changes in market values of derivative instruments described above are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in the period such changes occur. The fair value of futures and options contracts are determined primarily from quotes listed on regulated commodity exchanges. Fixed-price purchase and sales contracts are with various counterparties, and the fair values of such contracts are determined from the market price of the underlying product. Included in other current assets on August 31, 2004 and 2003 are derivative assets of $91.3 million and $54.5 million, respectively. Included in accrued expenses on August 31, 2004 and 2003 are derivative liabilities of $110.8 million and $46.5 million, respectively.
Commodity Price Risk: |
The Company utilizes futures and options contracts offered through regulated commodity exchanges to reduce price risk. The Company is exposed to risk of loss in the market value of inventories and fixed or partially fixed purchase and sales contracts. In order to reduce that risk, the Company generally takes opposite and offsetting positions using futures contracts or options. Certain commodities cannot be hedged with futures or options contracts because such contracts are not offered for these commodities by regulated commodity exchanges. Inventories and purchase contracts for those commodities are hedged with forward sales contracts, to the extent practical, in order to arrive at a net commodity position within the formal position limits set by the Company and deemed prudent for each of those commodities. Commodities for which future contracts and options are available are also typically hedged with forward contracts, with futures and options used to hedge within position limits the remaining portion. These futures and options contracts and forward purchase and sales contracts used to hedge against commodity price changes are effective economic hedges of price risk, but they are not designated as, and accounted for as, hedging instruments for accounting purposes.
Unrealized gains and losses on futures contracts and options used as economic hedges of grain and oilseed inventories and fixed-price contracts are recognized in cost of goods sold for financial reporting using market-based prices. Inventories and fixed-price contracts are marked to fair value using market-based prices so that gains or losses on the derivative contracts are offset by gains or losses on inventories and fixed-price contracts.
Unrealized gains and losses on futures contracts and options used as economic hedges of energy inventories and fixed-price contracts are recognized in cost of goods sold for financial reporting using market-based prices. The inventories hedged with these derivatives are valued at the lower of cost or fair value, and fixed-price contracts are marked to fair value using market-based prices. Certain fixed-price contracts related to propane in the Energy segment meet the normal purchase and sales exemption, and thus are not required to be marked to fair value.
Interest Rate Risk: |
The Company manages interest expense using fixed and floating rate debt. These debt instruments are carried at amounts approximating estimated fair value. Short-term debt used to finance inventories and receivables, is represented by notes payable within thirty days or less so that the blended interest rate to the Company for all such notes approximates current market rates. Long-term debt used to finance non-current assets carries various fixed interest rates and is payable at various dates to minimize the effect of
F-6
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
market interest rate changes. The effective interest rate to the Company on fixed-rate debt outstanding on August 31, 2004, was approximately 6.4%.
In fiscal years 2002 and 2004, the Company entered into interest rate treasury lock instruments to secure the interest rates related to a portion of its private placement debts issued on October 18, 2002, and September 21, 2004. These instruments were designated and are effective as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes and, accordingly, the net loss on settlements were recorded as a component of other comprehensive income. Interest expense for the years ended August 31, 2004 and 2003, includes $0.9 million and $0.7 million, respectively, related to the interest rate derivatives. The additional interest expense is an offset to the lower actual interest paid on the outstanding debt instruments.
Foreign Currency Risk: |
The Company conducts essentially all of its business in U.S. dollars, except for grain marketing operations in Brazil and purchases of products from Canada, and had minimal risk regarding foreign currency fluctuations during 2004 and in prior years. Foreign currency fluctuations do, however, impact the ability of foreign buyers to purchase U.S. agricultural products and the competitiveness of U.S. agricultural products compared to the same products offered by alternative sources of world supply.
Investments: |
Investments in other cooperatives are stated at cost, plus patronage dividends received in the form of capital stock and other equities. Patronage dividends are recorded in other revenues at the time qualified written notices of allocation are received. Joint ventures and other investments, in which the Company has significant ownership and influence, but not control, are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements under the equity method of accounting. Investments in other debt and equity securities are considered available for sale financial instruments and are stated at market value, with unrealized amounts included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income.
Property, Plant and Equipment: |
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are provided on the straight-line method by charges to operations at rates based upon the expected useful lives of individual or groups of assets (primarily 15 to 40 years for land improvements and buildings and 3 to 20 years for machinery, equipment, office and other). The cost and related accumulated depreciation and amortization of assets sold or otherwise disposed of are removed from the related accounts and resulting gains or losses are reflected in operations. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs and minor renewals are expensed, while costs of major renewals and betterments are capitalized.
The Company periodically reviews property, plant and equipment and other long-lived assets in order to assess recoverability based on projected income and related cash flows on an undiscounted basis. Should the sum of the expected future net cash flows be less than the carrying value, an impairment loss would be recognized. An impairment loss would be measured by the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: |
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired entity over the amounts assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Goodwill is no longer amortized in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, but reviewed for impairment annually, or more frequently if certain impairment conditions arise, on the basis of undiscounted cash flows. After analysis,
F-7
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
assets that are deemed to require impairment are written down to fair market value. Other intangible assets consists primarily of trademarks, patents, customer lists and agreements not to compete. Intangible assets subject to amortization are provided on a straight-line basis over the number of years that approximate their respective useful lives (ranging from 5 to 15 years).
Revenue Recognition: |
The Company provides a wide variety of products and services, from production agricultural inputs such as fuels, farm supplies and crop nutrients, to agricultural outputs that include grain and oilseed, processed grains and oilseeds and food products. Grain and oilseed sales are recorded after the commodity has been delivered to its destination and final weights, grades and settlement prices have been agreed upon. All other sales are recognized upon transfer of title, which could occur upon either shipment or receipt by the customer, depending upon the transactions. Amounts billed to a customer as part of a sales transaction related to shipping and handling are included in net sales. Service revenues are recorded only after such services have been rendered, and are included in other revenues.
Environmental Expenditures: |
Liabilities, including legal costs, related to remediation of contaminated properties are recognized when the related costs are considered probable and can be reasonably estimated. Estimates of environmental costs are based on current available facts, existing technology, undiscounted site-specific costs and currently enacted laws and regulations. Recoveries, if any, are recorded in the period in which recovery is considered probable. Liabilities are monitored and adjusted as new facts or changes in law or technology occur. Environmental expenditures are capitalized when such costs provide future economic benefits.
Income Taxes: |
The Company is a nonexempt agricultural cooperative and files a consolidated federal income tax return with its 80% or more owned subsidiaries. The Company is subject to tax on income from nonpatronage sources and undistributed patronage-sourced income. Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between the amounts of assets and liabilities recognized for financial reporting purposes and such amounts recognized for federal and state income tax purposes, at each fiscal year end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
Comprehensive Income: |
Comprehensive income primarily includes net income and the effects of minimum pension liability adjustments. Total comprehensive income is reflected in the consolidated statements of equities and comprehensive income.
Use of Estimates: |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
F-8
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements: |
In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity, which establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in certain circumstances). SFAS No. 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Statement is to be implemented by reporting the cumulative effect of a change in an accounting principle for financial instruments created before the issuance date of the Statement and still existing at the beginning of the interim period of adoption. Adoption of this standard did not have an effect on the Company.
In December 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132R, Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits. This statement requires additional disclosures to be made by employers regarding pensions and other postretirement benefit plans, but does not change the measurement or recognition of those plans. Under this Statement, the disclosure provisions regarding foreign plans and estimated future benefit payments are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2003. The Company has adopted the interim and annual disclosure provisions of this Statement during the current fiscal year.
In December 2003, the FASB revised FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. The interpretation addresses consolidation of certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. It also requires consolidation by the primary beneficiary. For public entities the interpretation applies to interests in variable interest entities for periods ending after March 15, 2004, the Companys third quarter. Adoption of this standard did not have an effect on the Company.
On May 19, 2004, the FASB issued a FASB Staff Position (FSP) regarding SFAS No. 106, Employers Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions. FSP 106-2, Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003, discusses the effects of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act (the Act) enacted on December 8, 2003. FSP 106-2 considers the effect of the two new features introduced in the Act in determining accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (APBO) and net periodic postretirement benefit cost, which may serve to reduce a companys post-retirement benefit costs. Companies may elect to defer accounting for this benefit or may attempt to reflect the best estimate of the impact of the Act on net periodic costs. The Company has chosen to defer accounting for the benefit until the FASB issues final accounting guidance due to various uncertainties related to this legislation. The Companys measures of APBO and net periodic postretirement benefit costs as of and for the year ended August 31, 2004 do not reflect the effect of the Act as permitted by the FSP.
In March 2004, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on and the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments (EITF 03-1). EITF 03-1 provides guidance for evaluating whether an investment is other-than-temporarily impaired. On September 30, 2004, the FASB issued FSP EITF 03-1-1, Effective Date of Paragraphs 10-20 of EITF Issue No. 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments, which delayed the effective date of the application guidance on impairment of securities included within EITF 03-1. The Company is still evaluating the potential impact of the adoption of EITF 03-1.
F-9
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Reclassifications: |
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior years amounts to conform to current year classifications. These reclassifications and changes had no effect on previously reported net income, equities and comprehensive income, or cash flows.
2. Receivables:
Receivables as of August 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Trade
|
$ | 835,066 | $ | 748,398 | ||||
Other
|
55,708 | 47,000 | ||||||
890,774 | 795,398 | |||||||
Less allowances for doubtful accounts
|
55,809 | 31,618 | ||||||
$ | 834,965 | $ | 763,780 | |||||
All international sales are denominated in U.S. dollars. International sales for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are as follows:
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||
Africa
|
$ | 112 | $ | 99 | $ | 135 | ||||||
Asia
|
1,104 | 815 | 407 | |||||||||
Europe
|
158 | 156 | 282 | |||||||||
North America, excluding U.S.
|
456 | 367 | 298 | |||||||||
South America
|
209 | 166 | 100 | |||||||||
$ | 2,039 | $ | 1,603 | $ | 1,222 | |||||||
3. Inventories:
Inventories as of August 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Grain and oilseed
|
$ | 308,207 | $ | 370,381 | ||||
Energy
|
277,801 | 292,095 | ||||||
Feed and farm supplies
|
110,885 | 95,589 | ||||||
Processed grain and oilseed
|
25,740 | 42,688 | ||||||
Other
|
1,260 | 1,130 | ||||||
$ | 723,893 | $ | 801,883 | |||||
As of August 31, 2004, the Company valued approximately 24% of inventories, primarily related to energy, using the lower of cost, determined on the LIFO method, or market (24% as of August 31, 2003). If the FIFO method of accounting for these inventories had been used, inventories would have been higher than the reported amount by $160.3 million and $86.3 million at August 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
F-10
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
4. Investments:
Investments as of August 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
Cooperatives:
|
|||||||||
CF Industries, Inc.
|
$ | 152,996 | $ | 152,996 | |||||
Land OLakes, Inc.
|
31,057 | 27,105 | |||||||
Ag Processing, Inc.
|
24,866 | 24,481 | |||||||
CoBank ACB (CoBank)
|
16,625 | 22,505 | |||||||
Joint ventures:
|
|||||||||
United Country Brands, LLC (Agriliance, LLC)
|
167,597 | 129,286 | |||||||
Ventura Foods, LLC
|
107,719 | 107,464 | |||||||
TEMCO, LLC
|
5,776 | 9,087 | |||||||
Other
|
69,180 | 59,969 | |||||||
$ | 575,816 | $ | 532,893 | ||||||
The CHS investment in CF Industries, Inc. (CF) is carried at cost, including allocated patronage refunds. CHS recognizes income from this investment when qualified patronage refunds are received. In each of the years 1998 through 2003, CF has generated operating losses, none of which were allocated to its owners. CHS management has performed the appropriate impairment tests of this investment, and based upon those tests, believes that the fair market value exceeds its carrying value. CHS will continue to perform impairment tests annually, or as circumstances dictate, including reviewing operating results, which could result in impairment to its CF investment.
The Company has a 50% interest in Ventura Foods, LLC, a joint venture, which produces and distributes oilseed-based products. The following provides summarized unaudited financial information for Ventura Foods, LLC balance sheets as of August 31, 2004 and 2003, and statements of operations for the twelve months ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002:
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Current assets
|
$ | 286,613 | $ | 193,632 | ||||
Non-current assets
|
258,270 | 231,649 | ||||||
Current liabilities
|
171,269 | 227,400 | ||||||
Non-current liabilities
|
194,547 | 21,738 |
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 1,425,061 | $ | 1,165,823 | $ | 1,013,475 | ||||||
Gross profit
|
167,581 | 155,274 | 181,217 | |||||||||
Net income
|
44,696 | 42,837 | 75,368 |
Agriliance, LLC (Agriliance) is owned and governed by Land OLakes, Inc. (50%) and United Country Brands, LLC (50%). United Country Brands, LLC, was initially owned and governed 50% by the Company and 50% by Farmland Industries, Inc. (Farmland), and was formed solely to hold a 50% interest in Agriliance. Initially, the Companys indirect share of earnings (economic interest) in Agriliance was 25%, which was the same as the Companys ownership or governance interest. In April 2003, the Company acquired an additional 13.1% economic interest in the wholesale crop protection business of
F-11
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Agriliance (the CPP Business), which constituted only a part of the Agriliance business operations, for a cash payment of $34.3 million. After the transaction, the economic interests in Agriliance were owned 50% by Land OLakes, Inc. 25% plus an additional 13.1% of the CPP Business by the Company and 25% less 13.1% of the CPP Business by Farmland. The ownership or governance interests in Agriliance did not change with the purchase of this additional economic interest. Agriliances earnings were split among the members based upon the respective economic interests of each member. On April 30, 2004, the Company purchased all of Farmlands remaining interest in Agriliance for $27.5 million in cash. The Company now owns 50% of the economic and governance interests in Agriliance, and continues to account for this investment using the equity method of accounting.
The following provides summarized financial information for Agriliance balance sheets as of August 31, 2004 and 2003, and statements of operations for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002:
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Current assets
|
$ | 1,123,671 | $ | 1,249,891 | ||||
Non-current assets
|
123,106 | 119,615 | ||||||
Current liabilities
|
878,814 | 1,083,693 | ||||||
Non-current liabilities
|
128,780 | 27,061 |
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 3,477,528 | $ | 3,485,623 | $ | 3,625,849 | ||||||
Earnings from operations
|
82,221 | 67,239 | 57,604 | |||||||||
Net income
|
71,278 | 60,741 | 47,044 |
During the year ended August 31, 2004, NCRA exercised its right of first refusal to purchase a partial interest in a crude oil pipeline for $16.0 million, increasing their holding to 100%. NCRA subsequently sold a 50% interest in the same pipeline to another third party for proceeds of $25.0 million and recorded a pre-tax gain on the sale of $14.7 million.
Disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments to which the Company is a party includes estimates and assumptions which may be subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Financial instruments are carried at amounts that approximate estimated fair values. Investments in cooperatives and joint ventures have no quoted market prices.
Various agreements with other owners of investee companies and a majority-owned subsidiary set out parameters whereby CHS may buy and sell additional interests in those companies, upon the occurrence of certain events, at fair values determinable as set forth in the specific agreements.
F-12
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
5. | Property, Plant and Equipment: |
A summary of property, plant and equipment as of August 31, 2004 and 2003 is as follows:
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Land and land improvements
|
$ | 64,709 | $ | 60,453 | ||||
Buildings
|
422,545 | 380,940 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment
|
1,618,428 | 1,515,976 | ||||||
Office and other
|
65,296 | 61,356 | ||||||
Construction in progress
|
214,988 | 159,555 | ||||||
2,385,966 | 2,178,280 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
1,136,311 | 1,055,298 | ||||||
$ | 1,249,655 | $ | 1,122,982 | |||||
In January 2002, the Company formed a limited liability company with Cargill, Incorporated to engage in wheat flour milling and processing. The Company holds a 24% interest in the entity, which is known as Horizon Milling, LLC. The Company is leasing certain of its wheat milling facilities and related equipment to Horizon Milling, LLC under an operating lease agreement. The book value of the leased milling assets at August 31, 2004, was $93.6 million, net of accumulated depreciation of $37.1 million.
For the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company capitalized interest of $2.8 million, $3.9 million and $2.1 million, respectively, related to capitalized construction projects.
During 2003, the Company adopted SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. SFAS No. 143 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The Companys Energy segment operates oil refineries and related pipelines for which the Company would be subject to Asset Retirement Obligations (ARO) if such assets were to be dismantled. The Company, however, expects to operate its refineries and related pipelines indefinitely. Since the time period to dismantle these assets is indeterminate, a corresponding ARO is not estimable and therefore has not been recorded.
F-13
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
6. | Other Assets: |
Other assets as of August 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Goodwill
|
$ | 26,896 | $ | 27,052 | ||||
Customer lists, less accumulated amortization of
$7,445 and $5,112, respectively
|
7,087 | 9,414 | ||||||
Non-compete covenants, less accumulated
amortization of $2,115 and $11,774, respectively
|
1,638 | 1,766 | ||||||
Other intangible assets, less accumulated
amortization of $3,113 and $1,986, respectively
|
13,498 | 14,607 | ||||||
Prepaid pension and other benefit assets
|
182,773 | 151,389 | ||||||
Deferred tax asset
|
28,689 | |||||||
Notes receivable
|
1,186 | 1,991 | ||||||
Other
|
4,039 | 4,612 | ||||||
$ | 237,117 | $ | 239,520 | |||||
Intangible assets amortization expenses for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $3.8 million, $12.2 million and $4.2 million, respectively. The estimated amortization expense related to intangible assets subject to amortization for the next five years will approximate $2.7 million annually for the first four years, and $1.7 million for the fifth year.
Through Country Energy, LLC, formerly a joint venture with Farmland, the Company marketed refined petroleum products including gasoline, diesel fuel, propane and lubricants under the Cenex brand. On November 30, 2001, the Company purchased the wholesale energy business of Farmland, as well as all interest in Country Energy, LLC. Based on estimated fair values, $26.4 million of the purchase price was allocated to intangible assets, primarily trademarks, tradenames and non-compete agreements. The intangible assets had a weighted-average life of approximately 12 years. During the year ended August 31, 2003, the Company accelerated the amortization of the non-compete agreement due to Farmlands July 31, 2003 notification that it intended to liquidate its assets in bankruptcy. The Company had additional amortization expense of $7.5 million during 2003 related to the acceleration, and the asset had a zero book value as of August 31, 2003.
F-14
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
7. | Notes Payable and Long-Term Debt: |
Notes payable and long-term debt as of August 31, 2004 and 2003 consisted of the following:
Interest Rates at | |||||||||||||
August 31, 2004 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Notes payable(a)(h)
|
2.01% to 2.23% | $ | 116,115 | $ | 251,131 | ||||||||
Long-term debt:
|
|||||||||||||
Revolving term loans from cooperative and other
banks, payable in installments through 2009, when the balance is
due(b)(h)
|
2.27% to 13.00% | $ | 155,784 | $ | 168,032 | ||||||||
Private placement, payable in equal installments
beginning in 2008 through 2013(c)(h)
|
6.81% | 225,000 | 225,000 | ||||||||||
Private placement, payable in installments
beginning in 2007 through 2018(d)(h)
|
4.96% to 5.60% | 175,000 | 175,000 | ||||||||||
Private placement, payable in equal installments
beginning in 2005 through 2011(e)(h)
|
7.43% to 7.90% | 80,000 | 80,000 | ||||||||||
Private placement, payable in its entirety in
2010(f)(h)
|
4.08% | 15,000 | |||||||||||
Private placement, payable in its entirety in
2011(f)(h)
|
4.39% | 15,000 | |||||||||||
Industrial revenue bonds, payable in its entirety
in 2011
|
5.23% | 3,925 | 5,831 | ||||||||||
Other notes and contracts(g)
|
5.70% to 12.17% | 14,109 | 9,310 | ||||||||||
Total long-term debt
|
683,818 | 663,173 | |||||||||||
Less current portion
|
35,117 | 14,951 | |||||||||||
Long-term portion
|
$ | 648,701 | $ | 648,222 | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
Weighted-average interest rates at August 31:
|
|||||||||
Short-term debt
|
2.16% | 1.83% | |||||||
Long-term debt
|
6.35% | 6.52% |
(a) | The Company finances its working capital needs through short-term lines of credit with a syndication of domestic and international banks. These revolving lines of credit include a 364-day facility of $750.0 million, and a three-year facility of $150.0 million, both of which are committed. On August 31, 2004, $115.0 million was outstanding on the 364-day facility. In addition to these short-term lines of credit, the Company has a two-year credit facility dedicated to NCRA, with a syndication of banks in the amount of $15.0 million, all of which is committed, with no amounts outstanding on August 31, 2004. Other miscellaneous notes payable totaled $1.1 million on August 31, 2004. | |
(b) | The Company established a long-term credit agreement, which committed $200.0 million of long-term borrowing capacity to the Company through May 31, 1999, of which $164.0 million was drawn before the expiration date of that commitment. On August 31, 2004, $131.2 million was outstanding. NCRA term loans of $12.0 million are collateralized by NCRAs investment in CoBank. |
F-15
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(c) | In June 1998, the Company entered into a private placement with several insurance companies for long-term debt in the amount of $225.0 million. | |
(d) | In October 2002, the Company entered into a private placement with several insurance companies for long-term debt in the amount of $175.0 million. | |
(e) | In January 2001, the Company entered into a note purchase and private shelf agreement with Prudential Insurance Company. A long-term note was issued for $25.0 million and a subsequent note for $55.0 million was issued in March 2001. | |
(f) | In March 2004, the Company entered into a note purchase and private shelf agreement with Prudential Capital Group. In April 2004, two long-term notes were issued for $15.0 million each. | |
(g) | Other notes payable of $10.0 million are collateralized by property, plant and equipment, with a cost of approximately $16.9 million, less accumulated depreciation of approximately $1.4 million on August 31, 2004. | |
(h) | The debt is unsecured, however restrictive covenants under various agreements have requirements for maintenance of minimum working capital levels and other financial ratios. |
The fair value of long-term debt approximates book value as of August 31, 2004 and 2003.
The aggregate amount of long-term debt payable as of August 31, 2004 is as follows:
(Dollars in | ||||
thousands) | ||||
2005
|
$ | 35,117 | ||
2006
|
35,582 | |||
2007
|
60,122 | |||
2008
|
98,626 | |||
2009
|
117,285 | |||
Thereafter
|
337,086 | |||
$ | 683,818 | |||
The Company is in compliance with all debt covenants and restrictions as of August 31, 2004.
On September 21, 2004, the Company entered into a private placement with several insurance companies for long-term debt in the amount of $125.0 million with an interest rate of 5.25%. The debt will be repaid in equal annual installments of $25.0 million during fiscal years 2011 through 2015. The proceeds were used to pay down the Companys short-term debt.
8. | Income Taxes: |
In October 2001, NCRAs members ratified a resolution passed by NCRAs Board of Directors to compute patronage distributions for all years ending after August 31, 2001, based on earnings for financial statement purposes, rather than amounts reportable for federal income tax purposes. As a result of this by-law change, NCRAs statutory rate applied to the cumulative differences between financial statement earnings and tax basis earnings, has been changed. In connection with this change the Company recorded a deferred tax benefit of $10.9 million as of August 31, 2002. The $10.9 million deferred tax benefit recorded as a result of the change in patronage distribution by NCRA as of August 31, 2002, has been offset by a $10.9 million NCRA valuation allowance. Additional valuation allowances of $1.7 million and $6.2 million were provided to offset deferred tax benefits generated by NCRA as of August 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. For the year ended August 31, 2004, NCRA decreased its valuation allowance by $5.0 million due to a reduction in NCRAs deferred tax benefits. The Company recorded a $4.4 million
F-16
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
valuation allowance to offset deferred tax benefits relating to a capital loss carryforward in that same period.
The provision for income taxes for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 is as follows:
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Current
|
$ | 17,200 | $ | 3,700 | $ | 14,300 | ||||||
Deferred
|
7,900 | 7,300 | (12,700 | ) | ||||||||
Valuation allowance
|
600 | 1,700 | 17,100 | |||||||||
Income taxes
|
$ | 25,700 | $ | 12,700 | $ | 18,700 | ||||||
The tax effect of temporary differences of deferred tax assets and liabilities as of August 31, 2004 and 2003 is as follows:
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
Deferred tax assets:
|
|||||||||
Accrued expenses and valuation reserves
|
$ | 49,151 | $ | 53,521 | |||||
Postretirement health care and deferred
compensation
|
37,067 | 29,153 | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment
|
9,369 | ||||||||
Alternative minimum tax credit and loss
carryforward
|
28,268 | 8,948 | |||||||
Other
|
21,464 | 19,316 | |||||||
Total deferred tax assets
|
135,950 | 120,307 | |||||||
Deferred tax liabilities:
|
|||||||||
Pension, including minimum liability
|
47,155 | 34,531 | |||||||
Equity method investments
|
7,407 | 23,310 | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment
|
35,737 | ||||||||
Other
|
1,184 | ||||||||
Total deferred tax liabilities
|
91,483 | 57,841 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets valuation reserve
|
(11,212 | ) | (11,765 | ) | |||||
Net deferred tax assets
|
$ | 33,255 | $ | 50,701 | |||||
As of August 31, 2004, net deferred tax assets of $43.4 million and $10.1 million are included in current assets and other liabilities, respectively ($22.0 million and $28.7 million in current assets and other assets, respectively, as of August 31, 2003). As of August 31, 2004, NCRA recognized a valuation allowance for the entire tax benefit associated with its net deferred tax asset, as it is considered more likely than not, based on the weight of available information, that the future tax benefits related to these items will not be realized. As of August 31, 2004, NCRAs net deferred tax assets of $6.8 million were comprised of deferred tax assets of $18.4 million and deferred tax liabilities of $11.6 million. Deferred tax assets are comprised of basis differences related to inventories, investments, lease obligations, accrued liabilities and certain federal and state tax credits. NCRA files a separate tax return and, as such, these items must be assessed independently of the Companys deferred tax assets when determining recoverability.
F-17
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rates to the effective tax rates for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 is as follows:
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
Statutory federal income tax rate
|
35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | ||||||
State and local income taxes, net of federal
income tax benefit
|
3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | |||||||||
Patronage earnings
|
(25.8 | ) | (25.7 | ) | (25.0 | ) | ||||||
Change in patronage determination
|
(7.5 | ) | ||||||||||
Export activities at rates other than the U.S.
statutory rate
|
(4.5 | ) | (3.2 | ) | (1.9 | ) | ||||||
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance
|
0.2 | 1.3 | 11.8 | |||||||||
Other
|
1.6 | (2.0 | ) | (3.4 | ) | |||||||
Effective tax rate
|
10.4 | % | 9.3 | % | 12.9 | % | ||||||
9. | Equities: |
In accordance with the by-laws and by action of the Board of Directors, annual net earnings from patronage sources are distributed to consenting patrons following the close of each fiscal year, and are based on amounts using financial statement earnings. The cash portion of the patronage distribution is determined annually by the Board of Directors, with the balance issued in the form of capital equity certificates.
Annual net savings from sources other than patronage may be added to the unallocated capital reserve or, upon action by the Board of Directors, allocated to members in the form of nonpatronage equity certificates. Redemptions are at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
A new policy was adopted effective September 1, 2004, whereby redemptions of capital equity certificates approved by the Board of Directors will be divided into two pools, one for non-individuals (primarily member cooperatives) who may participate in an annual pro-rata program for equities older than 10 years, and another for individual members who are eligible for equity redemptions at age 72 or upon death. The amount that each non-individual member receives under the pro-rata program in any year will be determined by multiplying the dollars available for pro-rata redemptions, if any that year, as determined by the Board of Directors, by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of patronage certificates older than 10 years held by that member, and the denominator is the sum of the patronage certificates older than 10 years held by all eligible non-individuals.
For the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company redeemed in cash, patronage related equities in accordance with authorization from the Board of Directors in the amounts of $10.3 million, $31.1 million and $31.1 million, respectively. An additional $13.0 million of capital equity certificates were redeemed in fiscal 2004, by issuance of shares of the Companys 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (New Preferred) pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-2 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The amount of equities redeemed with each share of preferred stock issued was $27.10, which was the closing price per share of the stock on the NASDAQ National Market on March 2, 2004. On August 31, 2004, the Company had 4,226,428 shares of the New Preferred outstanding with a total redemption value of approximately $105.7 million, excluding accumulated dividends.
The Company expects cash redemptions related to the year ended August 31, 2004, to be distributed in fiscal year 2005, to be approximately $32.1 million and are classified as a current liability on the August 31, 2004 consolidated balance sheet. The Company expects to redeem an additional $20.0 million
F-18
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
of capital equity certificates in fiscal year 2005 by issuing shares of the Companys New Preferred, pending approval from the Securities and Exchange Commission.
In 2001 and 2002 the Company issued 9,454,874 shares of 8% Preferred Stock (Old Preferred). In late 2002, the Company suspended sales of the Old Preferred, and on February 25, 2003 the Company filed a post-effective amendment to terminate the offering of the Old Preferred shares. In January 2003, the Board of Directors authorized the sale and issuance of up to 3,500,000 shares of 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (New Preferred) at a price of $25.00 per share. The Company filed a registration statement on Form S-2 with the Securities and Exchange Commission registering 3,000,000 shares of the New Preferred (with an additional over-allotment option of 450,000 shares granted to the underwriters), which was declared effective on January 27, 2003. The shares were subsequently sold for gross proceeds of $86.3 million (3,450,000 shares). The New Preferred is listed on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol CHSCP. Expenses related to the issuance of the New Preferred were $3.8 million.
On March 5, 2003, the Companys Board of Directors authorized the redemption and conversion of the Old Preferred shares. A redemption notification and a conversion election form were sent to holders of the Old Preferred shares on March 31, 2003 explaining that on April 25, 2003 all shares of the Old Preferred would be redeemed by the Company for $1.00 per share unless they were converted into shares of the Companys New Preferred. The conversion did not change the base liquidation amount or dividend amount of the Old Preferred, since 25 shares of the Old Preferred converted to 1 share of the New Preferred. The total Old Preferred converted to the New Preferred was 7,452,439 shares, and the balance of the Old Preferred (2,002,435 shares) was redeemed in cash at $1.00 per share.
The New Preferred accumulates dividends at a rate of 8% per year, and dividends are payable quarterly.
10. | Employee Benefit Plans: |
The Company has various pension and other defined benefit and defined contribution plans, in which substantially all employees may participate.
Financial information on changes in benefit obligation and plan assets funded and balance sheets status as of August 31, 2004 and 2003 is as follows:
Non-Qualified | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Qualified Pension Benefits | Pension Benefits | Other Benefits | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in benefit obligation:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Benefit obligation at beginning of period
|
$ | 289,906 | $ | 253,868 | $ | 13,834 | $ | 14,543 | $ | 29,255 | $ | 24,915 | |||||||||||||
Service cost
|
11,548 | 10,840 | 601 | 800 | 754 | 648 | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest cost
|
17,203 | 17,503 | 822 | 1,033 | 1,758 | 1,722 | |||||||||||||||||||
Plan participants contributions
|
1,771 | 215 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Plan amendments
|
105 | (839 | ) | 88 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Transfers
|
1,206 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Actuarial loss (gain)
|
4,539 | 22,049 | 77 | (766 | ) | (2,162 | ) | 2,527 | |||||||||||||||||
Special agreement
|
1,003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assumption change
|
4,659 | 502 | 1,469 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Benefits paid
|
(22,865 | ) | (20,784 | ) | (2,211 | ) | (1,776 | ) | (2,147 | ) | (2,329 | ) | |||||||||||||
Benefit obligation at end of period
|
$ | 300,436 | $ | 289,906 | $ | 14,126 | $ | 13,834 | $ | 28,327 | $ | 29,255 | |||||||||||||
F-19
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Non-Qualified | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Qualified Pension Benefits | Pension Benefits | Other Benefits | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in plan assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value of plan assets at beginning
of period
|
$ | 280,217 | $ | 201,563 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Actual income on plan assets
|
31,500 | 14,915 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Company contributions
|
10,700 | 84,523 | $ | 2,211 | $ | 1,776 | $ | 2,147 | $ | 2,114 | |||||||||||||||
Participants contributions
|
215 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Benefits paid
|
(22,865 | ) | (20,784 | ) | (2,211 | ) | (1,776 | ) | (2,147 | ) | (2,329 | ) | |||||||||||||
Fair value of plan assets at end of period
|
$ | 299,552 | $ | 280,217 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||||||||||
Funded status
|
$ | (884 | ) | $ | (9,689 | ) | $ | (14,126 | ) | $ | (13,834 | ) | $ | (28,327 | ) | $ | (29,255 | ) | |||||||
Employer contributions after measurement date
|
32 | 84 | 222 | 247 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Unrecognized actuarial loss (gain)
|
114,401 | 118,025 | 130 | (899 | ) | (1,061 | ) | 707 | |||||||||||||||||
Unrecognized transition obligation
|
8,325 | 9,261 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrecognized prior service cost
|
6,730 | 7,467 | 2,977 | 3,503 | (1,742 | ) | (1,076 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Special agreement
|
(1,003 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Prepaid benefit cost (accrued)
|
$ | 120,247 | $ | 115,803 | $ | (11,990 | ) | $ | (11,146 | ) | $ | (22,583 | ) | $ | (20,116 | ) | |||||||||
Amounts recognized on balance sheets
consist of:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued benefit liability
|
$ | 120,247 | $ | 95,917 | $ | (11,990 | ) | $ | (12,125 | ) | $ | (22,583 | ) | $ | (20,116 | ) | |||||||||
Intangible assets
|
2,425 | 253 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
17,461 | 726 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net amounts recognized
|
$ | 120,247 | $ | 115,803 | $ | (11,990 | ) | $ | (11,146 | ) | $ | (22,583 | ) | $ | (20,116 | ) | |||||||||
F-20
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
For measurement purposes, a 9.0% annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered health care benefits was assumed for the year ended August 31, 2004. The rate was assumed to decrease gradually to 6.0% for 2006 and remain at that level thereafter. Components of net periodic benefit costs for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are as follows:
Non-Qualified | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Qualified Pension Benefits | Pension Benefits | Other Benefits | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service cost
|
$ | 11,548 | $ | 10,840 | $ | 9,275 | $ | 601 | $ | 800 | $ | 1,168 | $ | 754 | $ | 648 | $ | 557 | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest cost
|
17,203 | 17,503 | 17,673 | 822 | 1,033 | 886 | 1,758 | 1,722 | 1,586 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on assets
|
(27,489 | ) | (23,788 | ) | (21,386 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prior service cost amortization
|
843 | 806 | 740 | 526 | 564 | 574 | (174 | ) | (172 | ) | (197 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Actuarial loss (gain) amortization
|
4,149 | 2,623 | 1,369 | 103 | 159 | 18 | 108 | (215 | ) | (505 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transition amount amortization
|
(708 | ) | 936 | 936 | 936 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost
|
$ | 6,254 | $ | 7,984 | $ | 6,963 | $ | 2,052 | $ | 2,556 | $ | 2,646 | $ | 3,382 | $ | 2,919 | $ | 2,377 | |||||||||||||||||||
Average assumptions:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discount rate
|
6.40% | 6.30% | 7.10% | 6.25% | 6.00% | 7.25% | 6.40% | 6.30% | 7.10% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets
|
9.00% | 9.00% | 9.00% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rate of compensation increase
|
4.30% | 5.00% | 5.00% | 5.00% | 5.00% | 5.00% | 4.30% | 5.00% | 5.00% |
The aggregate projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets for pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets were as follows as of August 31, 2004 and 2003:
Qualified Pension | Non-Qualified | |||||||||||||||
Benefits | Pension Benefits | |||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Projected benefit obligation
|
$ | | $ | 120,068 | $ | 14,126 | $ | 13,834 | ||||||||
Accumulated benefit obligation
|
| 107,760 | 12,463 | 12,209 | ||||||||||||
Fair value of plan assets
|
| 104,560 |
Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:
1% Increase | 1% Decrease | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Effect on total of service and interest cost
components
|
$ | 254 | $ | (229 | ) | |||
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation
|
2,418 | (2,190 | ) |
The Company provides defined life insurance and health care benefits for certain retired employees. The plan is contributory based on years of service and family status, with retiree contributions adjusted annually.
The Company has other contributory defined contribution plans covering substantially all employees. Total contributions by the Company to these plans were; $8.6 million, $8.5 million and $11.0 million, for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
F-21
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company contributed $10.7 million to qualified pension plans in 2004. Because the plan is fully funded, the Company does not expect to contribute to the pension plans in 2005. The Company expects to pay $2.3 million to participants of the non-qualified pension and postretirement benefit plans during 2005.
The Companys retiree benefit payments which reflect expected future service are anticipated to be paid as follows:
Qualified | Non-Qualified | Other | ||||||||||
Pension Benefits | Pension Benefits | Benefits | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
2005
|
$ | 30,586 | $ | 241 | $ | 2,166 | ||||||
2006
|
22,738 | 240 | 2,278 | |||||||||
2007
|
26,394 | 244 | 2,658 | |||||||||
2008
|
24,977 | 237 | 2,882 | |||||||||
2009
|
26,950 | 235 | 3,298 | |||||||||
2010-2014
|
150,883 | 1,134 | 23,716 |
The Company has master trusts that hold the assets for the cash balance, production and NCRA pension plans. The Company and NCRA have qualified plan committees that set investment guidelines with the assistance of an external consultant. Investment objectives for the Companys plan assets are to:
| Optimize the long-term returns on plan assets at an acceptable level of risk, and | |
| Maintain broad diversification across asset classes and among investment managers, and | |
| Focus on long-term return objectives. |
Asset allocation targets promote optimal expected return and volatility characteristics given the long-term time horizon for fulfilling the obligations of the pension plans. An annual analysis on the risk versus the return of the investment portfolio is conducted to justify the expected long-term rate of return assumption. The Company generally uses long-term historical return information for the targeted asset mix identified in asset and liability studies. Adjustments are made to the expected long-term rate of return assumption when deemed necessary based upon revised expectations of future investment performance of the overall investment markets.
The investment portfolio contains a diversified portfolio of investment categories, including domestic and international equities, fixed income securities and real estate. Securities are also diversified in terms of domestic and international securities, short and long-term securities, growth and value equities, large and small cap stocks, as well as active and passive management styles.
The Committee believes with prudent risk tolerance and asset diversification, the plan should be able to meet its pension obligations in the future.
The Companys pension plans average asset allocations by asset categories are as follows:
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
Cash
|
2.7% | 1.8% | ||||||
Debt
|
29.9% | 29.5% | ||||||
Equities
|
62.0% | 63.2% | ||||||
Real estate
|
3.8% | 3.8% | ||||||
Other
|
1.6% | 1.7% | ||||||
Total
|
100.0% | 100.0% | ||||||
F-22
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
11. Segment Reporting:
The Company operates five business segments, which are based on products and services; Agronomy, Energy, Country Operations and Services, Grain Marketing, and Processed Grains and Foods. The Agronomy segment consists of joint ventures and other investments, from which the Company derives investment income based upon the profitability of these investments. The Energy segment derives its revenues through refining, wholesaling and retailing of petroleum products. The Country Operations and Services segment derives its revenues through the origination and marketing of grain, through the retail sales of petroleum and agronomy products, and processed sunflowers, feed and farm supplies. The Country Operations and Services segment also derives revenues from service activities related to crop production. The Grain Marketing segment derives its revenues from the sale of grains and oilseeds and from service activities conducted at its export terminals. The Processed Grains and Foods segment derives its revenues from the sales of soybean meal and soybean refined oil, from equity income in two wheat milling joint ventures, from equity income in an oilseed food manufacturing and distribution joint venture, and from the sales of Mexican food products.
Reconciling Amounts represent the elimination of sales between segments. Such transactions are conducted at market prices to more accurately evaluate the profitability of the individual business segments.
The Company assigns certain corporate general and administrative expenses to its business segments, based on use of such services and allocates other services based on factors or considerations relevant to the costs incurred.
Expenses that are incurred at the corporate level for the purpose of the general operation of the Company are allocated to the segments based upon factors which management considers to be non-asymmetrical. Nevertheless, due to efficiencies in scale, cost allocations, and intersegment activity, management does not represent that these segments, if operated independently, would report the income before income taxes and other financial information as presented.
F-23
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Segment information for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 is as follows:
Country | Processed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operations | Grains | Corporate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
and | Grain | and | and | Reconciling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agronomy | Energy | Services | Marketing | Foods | Other | Amounts | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the year ended August 31, 2004:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 4,028,248 | $ | 2,227,764 | $ | 5,006,029 | $ | 802,102 | $ | (1,154,810 | ) | $ | 10,909,333 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other revenues
|
$ | (15 | ) | 9,193 | 94,381 | 28,710 | 2,836 | $ | 6,198 | 141,303 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(15 | ) | 4,037,441 | 2,322,145 | 5,034,739 | 804,938 | 6,198 | (1,154,810 | ) | 11,050,636 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
3,784,260 | 2,199,700 | 5,006,704 | 768,391 | (1,154,810 | ) | 10,604,245 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative
|
8,482 | 66,493 | 70,196 | 25,071 | 31,811 | 6,231 | 208,284 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating (losses) earnings
|
(8,497 | ) | 186,688 | 52,249 | 2,964 | 4,736 | (33 | ) | | 238,107 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of investment
|
(14,666 | ) | (14,666 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on legal settlements
|
(692 | ) | (692 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
(352 | ) | 13,819 | 16,019 | 5,874 | 15,307 | 958 | 51,625 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity (income) from investments
|
(35,725 | ) | (1,399 | ) | (519 | ) | (11,413 | ) | (29,966 | ) | (79,022 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Minority interests
|
32,507 | 1,323 | 33,830 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
$ | 27,580 | $ | 156,427 | $ | 36,118 | $ | 8,503 | $ | 19,395 | $ | (991 | ) | $ | | $ | 247,032 | |||||||||||||||
Intersegment sales
|
$ | (121,199 | ) | $ | (987,145 | ) | $ | (45,103 | ) | $ | (1,363 | ) | $ | 1,154,810 | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Goodwill
|
$ | 3,041 | $ | 250 | $ | 23,605 | $ | 26,896 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures
|
$ | 187,937 | $ | 28,537 | $ | 6,835 | $ | 18,783 | $ | 3,056 | $ | 245,148 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
$ | 1,247 | $ | 57,195 | $ | 22,087 | $ | 8,040 | $ | 15,789 | $ | 4,041 | $ | 108,399 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total identifiable assets at August 31, 2004
|
$ | 327,448 | $ | 1,591,254 | $ | 862,645 | $ | 487,807 | $ | 475,004 | $ | 287,134 | $ | 4,031,292 | ||||||||||||||||||
F-24
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Country | Processed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operations | Grains | Corporate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
and | Grain | and | and | Reconciling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agronomy | Energy | Services | Marketing | Foods | Other | Amounts | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the year ended August 31, 2003:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 3,648,093 | $ | 1,885,825 | $ | 4,139,226 | $ | 491,931 | $ | (894,341 | ) | $ | 9,270,734 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other revenues
|
$ | (84 | ) | 5,655 | 84,206 | 25,676 | 2,411 | $ | 4,714 | 122,578 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(84 | ) | 3,653,748 | 1,970,031 | 4,164,902 | 494,342 | 4,714 | (894,341 | ) | 9,393,312 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
3,470,726 | 1,876,811 | 4,133,677 | 473,682 | (894,341 | ) | 9,060,555 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative
|
8,138 | 63,740 | 55,887 | 21,072 | 29,715 | 5,205 | 183,757 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating (losses) earnings
|
(8,222 | ) | 119,282 | 37,333 | 10,153 | (9,055 | ) | (491 | ) | | 149,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on legal settlements
|
(10,867 | ) | (10,867 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
(974 | ) | 16,401 | 14,975 | 4,738 | 12,845 | 690 | 48,675 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity (income) loss from investments
|
(20,773 | ) | (1,353 | ) | (788 | ) | 1,673 | (26,056 | ) | (2 | ) | (47,299 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Minority interests
|
20,782 | 1,168 | 21,950 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
$ | 13,525 | $ | 83,452 | $ | 32,845 | $ | 3,742 | $ | 4,156 | $ | (1,179 | ) | $ | | $ | 136,541 | |||||||||||||||
Intersegment sales
|
$ | (94,209 | ) | $ | (796,999 | ) | $ | (2,435 | ) | $ | (698 | ) | $ | 894,341 | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Goodwill
|
$ | 3,185 | $ | 262 | $ | 23,605 | $ | 27,052 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures
|
$ | 80,837 | $ | 26,738 | $ | 5,298 | $ | 60,576 | $ | 2,240 | $ | 175,689 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
$ | 1,247 | $ | 65,868 | $ | 21,039 | $ | 6,718 | $ | 13,321 | $ | 3,154 | $ | 111,347 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total identifiable assets at August 31, 2003
|
$ | 285,906 | $ | 1,449,652 | $ | 857,523 | $ | 450,415 | $ | 498,872 | $ | 265,600 | $ | 3,807,968 | ||||||||||||||||||
For the year ended August 31, 2002:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 2,657,689 | $ | 1,474,553 | $ | 3,281,469 | $ | 496,084 | $ | (753,341 | ) | $ | 7,156,454 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other revenues
|
$ | (89 | ) | 857 | 83,361 | 22,399 | (1,209 | ) | $ | 2,032 | 107,351 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(89 | ) | 2,658,546 | 1,557,914 | 3,303,868 | 494,875 | 2,032 | (753,341 | ) | 7,263,805 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold
|
2,483,359 | 1,474,392 | 3,272,985 | 462,655 | (753,341 | ) | 6,940,050 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative
|
8,957 | 66,731 | 47,995 | 22,213 | 31,813 | 4,466 | 182,175 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating (losses) earnings
|
(9,046 | ) | 108,456 | 35,527 | 8,670 | 407 | (2,434 | ) | | 141,580 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on legal settlements
|
(2,970 | ) | (2,970 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
(1,403 | ) | 16,875 | 13,851 | 4,807 | 9,514 | (1,189 | ) | 42,455 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity (income) loss from investments
|
(13,425 | ) | 1,166 | (283 | ) | (4,257 | ) | (41,331 | ) | (3 | ) | (58,133 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Minority interests
|
14,604 | 786 | 15,390 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
$ | 5,782 | $ | 75,811 | $ | 24,143 | $ | 8,120 | $ | 32,224 | $ | (1,242 | ) | $ | | $ | 144,838 | |||||||||||||||
Intersegment sales
|
$ | (67,367 | ) | $ | (615,853 | ) | $ | (69,561 | ) | $ | (560 | ) | $ | 753,341 | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures
|
$ | 54,576 | $ | 34,305 | $ | 14,851 | $ | 35,144 | $ | 1,293 | $ | 140,169 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
$ | 1,247 | $ | 58,701 | $ | 21,214 | $ | 6,235 | $ | 13,436 | $ | 3,153 | $ | 103,986 | ||||||||||||||||||
During the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company received cash proceeds and recorded gains of $0.7 million, $10.9 million and $3.0 million, respectively, related to legal settlements from several vitamin product suppliers against whom the Company alleged certain price-fixing claims.
F-25
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
12. | Commitments and Contingencies: |
Environmental: |
The Company is required to comply with various environmental laws and regulations incidental to its normal business operations. In order to meet its compliance requirements, the Company establishes reserves for the probable future costs of remediation of identified issues, which are included in cost of goods sold and marketing, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. The resolution of any such matters may affect consolidated net income for any fiscal period; however, management believes any resulting liabilities, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company during any fiscal year.
In connection with certain refinery upgrades and enhancements that are necessary in order to comply with existing environmental regulations, the Company expects to incur additional capital expenditures of approximately $87.0 million for the Companys Laurel, Montana, refinery and $311.0 million for NCRAs McPherson, Kansas, refinery, of which $49.2 million has been spent at the Laurel refinery and $131.0 million has been spent by NCRA at the McPherson refinery as of August 31, 2004. The Company expects all of these compliance capital expenditures at the refineries to be completed by December 31, 2005, and anticipates funding these projects with a combination of cash flows from operations and debt proceeds.
Other Litigation and Claims: |
The Company is involved as a defendant in various lawsuits, claims and disputes, which are in the normal course of the Companys business. The resolution of any such matters may affect consolidated net income for any fiscal period; however, management believes any resulting liabilities, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company during any fiscal year.
Grain Storage: |
As of August 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company stored grain and processed grain products for third parties totaling $157.1 million and $155.2 million, respectively. Such stored commodities and products are not the property of the Company and therefore are not included in the Companys inventories.
Guarantees: |
The Company is a guarantor for lines of credit for related companies of which $32.0 million was outstanding as of August 31, 2004. The Companys bank covenants allow maximum guarantees of $150.0 million. In addition, the Companys bank covenants allow for guarantees dedicated solely for NCRA in the amount of $125.0 million. All outstanding loans with respective creditors are current as of August 31, 2004.
The Company has adopted FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, which requires disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about its obligations under guarantees. The interpretation also clarifies the requirements related to the recognition of a liability by a guarantor at the inception of the guarantee for obligations the guarantor has undertaken in issuing the guarantee.
The Company makes seasonal and term loans to member cooperatives, and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Fin-Ag, Inc., makes loans for agricultural purposes to individual producers. Some of these loans
F-26
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
are sold to CoBank, and the Company guarantees a portion of the loans sold. In addition, the Company also guarantees certain debt and obligations under contracts for its subsidiaries and members.
The Companys obligations pursuant to its guarantees as of August 31, 2004 are as follows:
Guarantee/ | Exposure on | |||||||||||||||||||
Maximum | August 31, | Nature of | Triggering | Assets Held | ||||||||||||||||
Entities | Exposure | 2004 | Guarantee | Expiration Date | Event | Recourse Provisions | as Collateral | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
The Companys financial services cooperative
loans sold to CoBank
|
* | $ | 5,927 | 10% of the obligations of borrowers (agricultural cooperatives) under credit agreements for loans sold | None stated, but may be terminated by either party upon 60 days prior notice in regard to future obligations | Credit agreement default | Subrogation against borrower | Some or all assets of borrower are held as collateral and should be sufficient to cover guarantee exposure | ||||||||||||
Fin-Ag, Inc. agricultural loans sold to CoBank
|
* | 25,076 | 15% of the obligations of borrowers under credit agreements for some of the loans sold, 50% of the obligations of borrowers for other loans sold, and 100% of the obligations of borrowers for the remaining loans sold | None stated, but may be terminated by either party upon 90 days prior notice in regard to future obligations | Credit agreement default | Subrogation against borrower | Some or all assets of borrower are held as collateral and should be sufficient to cover guarantee exposure | |||||||||||||
Horizon Milling, LLC
|
$ | 5,000 | Indemnification and reimbursement of 24% of damages related to Horizon Milling, LLCs performance under a flour sales agreement | None stated, but may be terminated by any party upon 90 days prior notice in regard to future obligations | Non- performance under flour sale agreement | Subrogation against Horizon Milling, LLC | None | |||||||||||||
TEMCO, LLC
|
$ | 15,000 | Obligations by TEMCO, LLC under credit agreement | None stated | Credit agreement default | Subrogation against TEMCO, LLC | None |
F-27
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Guarantee/ | Exposure on | |||||||||||||||||||
Maximum | August 31, | Nature of | Triggering | Assets Held | ||||||||||||||||
Entities | Exposure | 2004 | Guarantee | Expiration Date | Event | Recourse Provisions | as Collateral | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Third parties
|
* | 1,000 | Surety for, or indemnification of surety for sales contracts between affiliates and sellers of grain under deferred payment contracts | Annual renewal on December 1st in regard to surety for one third party, otherwise none stated and may be terminated by the Company at any time in regard to future obligations | Nonpayment | Subrogation against affiliates | Some or all assets of borrower are held as collateral but might not be sufficient to cover guarantee exposure | |||||||||||||
$ | 32,003 | |||||||||||||||||||
* | The Companys bank covenants allow for guarantees of up to $150.0 million, but the Company is under no obligation to extend these guarantees. The maximum exposure on any given date is equal to the actual guarantees extended as of that date. |
Lease Commitments: |
The Company leases approximately 1,900 rail cars with remaining lease terms of one to ten years. In addition, the Company has commitments under other operating leases for various refinery, manufacturing and transportation equipment, vehicles and office space. Some leases include purchase options at not less than fair market value at the end of the leases term.
Total rental expense for all operating leases, net of rail car mileage credits received from the railroad and sublease income was $35.3 million, $31.7 million and $30.7 million for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Mileage credits and sublease income totaled $7.2 million, $7.1 million and $9.5 million for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Minimum future lease payments, required under noncancellable operating leases as of August 31, 2004 are as follows:
Rail | Equipment | |||||||||||||||
Cars | Vehicles | and Other | Total | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
2005
|
$ | 8,539 | $ | 16,207 | $ | 5,676 | $ | 30,422 | ||||||||
2006
|
6,090 | 13,233 | 5,180 | 24,503 | ||||||||||||
2007
|
5,034 | 10,392 | 4,589 | 20,015 | ||||||||||||
2008
|
4,179 | 9,133 | 3,241 | 16,553 | ||||||||||||
2009
|
3,036 | 6,110 | 2,906 | 12,052 | ||||||||||||
Thereafter
|
9,151 | 5,511 | 4,588 | 19,250 | ||||||||||||
Total minimum future lease payments
|
$ | 36,029 | $ | 60,586 | $ | 26,180 | $ | 122,795 | ||||||||
F-28
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
13. | Supplemental Cash Flow and Other Information: |
Additional information concerning supplemental disclosures of cash flow activities for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 is as follows:
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Net cash paid during the period for:
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
|
$ | 52,004 | $ | 45,239 | $ | 44,231 | |||||||
Income taxes
|
27,997 | 956 | 27,965 | ||||||||||
Other significant noncash transactions:
|
|||||||||||||
Capital equity certificates exchanged for
preferred stock
|
12,990 | ||||||||||||
Capital equity certificates issued in exchange
for elevator properties
|
13,355 | 350 | 1,842 | ||||||||||
Exchange of preferred stock
|
7,452 | ||||||||||||
Accrual of dividends and equities payable
|
(83,569 | ) | (39,049 | ) | (56,510 | ) | |||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss)
|
11,178 | 33,584 | (49,982 | ) |
14. | Related Party Transactions: |
Related party transactions with equity and cooperative investees as of August 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Sales
|
$ | 1,185,366 | $ | 779,857 | ||||
Purchases
|
632,993 | 637,357 | ||||||
Receivables
|
17,679 | 13,393 | ||||||
Payables
|
28,118 | 29,113 |
These related party transactions were primarily with TEMCO, LLC, CF Industries, Inc., Horizon Milling, LLC, Agriliance, LLC, United Harvest, LLC and Ventura Foods, LLC.
15. | Comprehensive Income: |
The components of comprehensive income, net of taxes, for the years ended August 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are as follows:
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Net income
|
$ | 221,332 | $ | 123,841 | $ | 126,138 | ||||||
Additional minimum pension liability
|
10,016 | 36,106 | (48,797 | ) | ||||||||
Financial instruments
|
698 | 1,045 | (548 | ) | ||||||||
Cash flow hedges
|
356 | (3,549 | ) | (637 | ) | |||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
108 | (18 | ) | |||||||||
Comprehensive income
|
$ | 232,510 | $ | 157,425 | $ | 76,156 | ||||||
F-29
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes, as of August 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(Dollars in | ||||||||
thousands) | ||||||||
Additional minimum pension liability
|
$ | 3,930 | $ | 13,946 | ||||
Financial instruments
|
(534 | ) | 164 | |||||
Cash flow hedges
|
3,829 | 4,185 | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
(90 | ) | 18 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
$ | 7,135 | $ | 18,313 | ||||
F-30
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Members and Patrons of CHS Inc.:
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of operations, of equities and comprehensive income and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of CHS Inc. and subsidiaries at August 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended August 31, 2004, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
October 28, 2004
F-31
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT
Members Committee
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Ventura Foods, LLC (the Company) as of March 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related statements of income, members capital and cash flows for the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Ventura Foods, LLC as of March 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, effective April 1, 2002.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Costa Mesa, California
F-32
VENTURA FOODS, LLC
BALANCE SHEETS
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
ASSETS (Note 3) | ||||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS:
|
||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 2)
|
$ | 117,783,000 | $ | 2,800,000 | ||||||
Trade receivables, net of allowance for doubtful
accounts of $1,929,000 and $1,909,000 at 2004 and 2003,
respectively (Notes 2, 3 and 4)
|
79,877,000 | 64,313,000 | ||||||||
Inventories (Notes 2, 3 and 4)
|
108,605,000 | 92,366,000 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
4,609,000 | 5,922,000 | ||||||||
Due from Wilsey Foods, Inc. (Note 4)
|
309,000 | |||||||||
Derivative contract asset (Notes 2 and 4)
|
31,073,000 | 18,703,000 | ||||||||
Total current assets
|
341,947,000 | 184,413,000 | ||||||||
PROPERTY (Notes 2 and 3):
|
||||||||||
Land, buildings and improvements
|
103,903,000 | 102,768,000 | ||||||||
Machinery and equipment
|
145,001,000 | 139,264,000 | ||||||||
Construction-in-progress
|
13,692,000 | 6,905,000 | ||||||||
Other property
|
13,856,000 | 10,798,000 | ||||||||
Total
|
276,452,000 | 259,735,000 | ||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
118,074,000 | 106,914,000 | ||||||||
Property net
|
158,378,000 | 152,821,000 | ||||||||
GOODWILL, Net of amortization of $18,087,000 at
2004 and 2003 (Notes 2 and 7)
|
43,156,000 | 43,156,000 | ||||||||
TRADEMARKS, Net of amortization of $8,526,000 at
2004 and 2003 (Notes 2 and 7)
|
19,318,000 | 19,318,000 | ||||||||
DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN TRUST (Note 5)
|
15,626,000 | 13,574,000 | ||||||||
OTHER ASSETS, Net of amortization of $3,670,000
and $3,520,000 at 2004 and 2003 (Notes 2, 3 and 7)
|
4,319,000 | 4,673,000 | ||||||||
TOTAL
|
$ | 582,744,000 | $ | 417,955,000 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS CAPITAL | ||||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
|
||||||||||
Accounts payable (Note 4)
|
$ | 81,199,000 | $ | 58,395,000 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities (Note 4)
|
53,325,000 | 36,984,000 | ||||||||
Dividends payable
|
16,091,000 | 5,748,000 | ||||||||
Bank lines of credit (Note 3)
|
20,500,000 | |||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 3)
|
2,804,000 | 74,228,000 | ||||||||
Derivative contract liability (Notes 2 and 4)
|
21,900,000 | 12,162,000 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities
|
175,319,000 | 208,017,000 | ||||||||
LONG-TERM DEBT (Note 3)
|
195,152,000 | 22,950,000 | ||||||||
DEFERRED COMPENSATION OBLIGATIONS (Note 5)
|
26,513,000 | 20,496,000 | ||||||||
Total liabilities
|
396,984,000 | 251,463,000 | ||||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 5 and
6)
|
||||||||||
MEMBERS CAPITAL
|
185,760,000 | 166,492,000 | ||||||||
TOTAL
|
$ | 582,744,000 | $ | 417,955,000 | ||||||
See notes to financial statements.
F-33
VENTURA FOODS, LLC
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||
NET SALES (Notes 2 and 5)
|
$ | 1,312,356,000 | $ | 1,096,425,000 | $ | 965,521,000 | ||||||||
COST OF GOODS SOLD (Notes 2 and 5)
|
1,124,482,000 | 912,702,000 | 791,061,000 | |||||||||||
GROSS PROFIT
|
187,874,000 | 183,723,000 | 174,460,000 | |||||||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES:
|
||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative (Notes 2
and 5)
|
111,375,000 | 105,424,000 | 91,827,000 | |||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles (Notes 2 and 7)
|
83,000 | 223,000 | 6,227,000 | |||||||||||
Total operating expenses
|
111,458,000 | 105,647,000 | 98,054,000 | |||||||||||
OPERATING INCOME
|
76,416,000 | 78,076,000 | 76,406,000 | |||||||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE Net (Note 4)
|
8,932,000 | 6,785,000 | 7,474,000 | |||||||||||
OTHER EXPENSE (INCOME)
|
(1,758,000 | ) | 733,000 | (1,554,000 | ) | |||||||||
NET INCOME
|
$ | 69,242,000 | $ | 70,558,000 | $ | 70,486,000 | ||||||||
See notes to financial statements.
F-34
VENTURA FOODS, LLC
STATEMENTS OF MEMBERS CAPITAL
Wilsey | |||||||||||||
Foods, Inc. | CHS, Inc. | Total | |||||||||||
BALANCE March 31, 2001
|
$ | 65,872,000 | $ | 65,872,000 | $ | 131,744,000 | |||||||
Net income
|
35,243,000 | 35,243,000 | 70,486,000 | ||||||||||
Dividends
|
(25,757,000 | ) | (25,757,000 | ) | (51,514,000 | ) | |||||||
BALANCE March 31, 2002
|
75,358,000 | 75,358,000 | 150,716,000 | ||||||||||
Net income
|
35,279,000 | 35,279,000 | 70,558,000 | ||||||||||
Dividends
|
(27,391,000 | ) | (27,391,000 | ) | (54,782,000 | ) | |||||||
BALANCE March 31, 2003
|
83,246,000 | 83,246,000 | 166,492,000 | ||||||||||
Net income
|
34,621,000 | 34,621,000 | 69,242,000 | ||||||||||
Dividends
|
(24,987,000 | ) | (24,987,000 | ) | (49,974,000 | ) | |||||||
BALANCE March 31, 2004
|
$ | 92,880,000 | $ | 92,880,000 | $ | 185,760,000 | |||||||
See notes to financial statements.
F-35
VENTURA FOODS, LLC
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net income
|
$ | 69,242,000 | $ | 70,558,000 | $ | 70,486,000 | ||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
13,437,000 | 12,416,000 | 12,186,000 | |||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles
|
83,000 | 223,000 | 6,227,000 | |||||||||||||
Impairment of other assets
|
984,000 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred rent
|
1,095,000 | 515,000 | ||||||||||||||
Loss on disposal of assets
|
646,000 | 872,000 | 324,000 | |||||||||||||
Derivative contract asset
|
(2,632,000 | ) | 2,637,000 | (1,803,000 | ) | |||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Trade receivables
|
(15,564,000 | ) | (7,174,000 | ) | (771,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Inventories
|
(16,239,000 | ) | (29,567,000 | ) | 3,881,000 | |||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
1,169,000 | (3,639,000 | ) | (793,000 | ) | |||||||||||
Accounts payable
|
22,804,000 | 6,350,000 | (4,491,000 | ) | ||||||||||||
Accrued liabilities
|
15,246,000 | 10,685,000 | 2,893,000 | |||||||||||||
Deferred compensation obligations
|
3,965,000 | 4,815,000 | 4,866,000 | |||||||||||||
Due from (to) affiliates
|
309,000 | (309,000 | ) | 47,000 | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
94,545,000 | 68,382,000 | 93,052,000 | |||||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of property
|
(19,698,000 | ) | (16,062,000 | ) | (13,268,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of assets
|
58,000 | 1,845,000 | 69,000 | |||||||||||||
Investment in rabbi trust
|
(13,976,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other assets
|
(569,000 | ) | (1,332,000 | ) | (48,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities
|
(20,209,000 | ) | (15,549,000 | ) | (27,223,000 | ) | ||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||||||||
Borrowing of long-term debt
|
175,000,000 | |||||||||||||||
Repayment of long-term debt
|
(74,223,000 | ) | (12,758,000 | ) | (12,603,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Net (payments on) borrowings from line of credit
|
(20,500,000 | ) | 12,500,000 | 3,000,000 | ||||||||||||
Payment to Wilsey Foods, Inc. (Note 1)
|
(491,000 | ) | (487,000 | ) | ||||||||||||
Dividends paid
|
(39,630,000 | ) | (58,584,000 | ) | (60,589,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities
|
40,647,000 | (59,333,000 | ) | (70,679,000 | ) | |||||||||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
|
114,983,000 | (6,500,000 | ) | (4,850,000 | ) | |||||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Beginning
of period
|
2,800,000 | 9,300,000 | 14,150,000 | |||||||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS End of
period
|
$ | 117,783,000 | $ | 2,800,000 | $ | 9,300,000 | ||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW
INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for interest
|
$ | 6,250,000 | $ | 7,183,000 | $ | 8,129,000 | ||||||||||
See notes to financial statements.
F-36
VENTURA FOODS, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. | General Matters |
Ventura Foods, LLC (the Company) is a processor and distributor of edible oils used in food preparation and a packager of food products. The Company sells its products to national and regional restaurant chains, food wholesalers and retail chains. In April 2002, the Company dissolved its wholly-owned subsidiary, Ventura Jets, Inc., and consequently no longer consolidates the financial statements.
The Company was formed pursuant to a Joint Venture Agreement (the Agreement) dated August 30, 1996 between Wilsey Foods, Inc. (Wilsey) and CHS Inc. (CHS) whereby substantially all the assets and liabilities of Wilsey and Holsum Foods (a division of CHS) were transferred and assigned, with certain exclusions, to the Company. Wilsey is a majority owned subsidiary of Mitsui & Co., Ltd. From the period of inception through March 31, 2000, Wilsey and CHS owned 60% and 40%, respectively, of the Company. On March 31, 2000, Wilsey sold a 10% interest in the Company to CHS. Accordingly, Wilsey and CHS each own 50% of the Company.
At the formation date, a liability equal to the net deferred income tax liability of Wilsey at August 30, 1996 was assumed by the Company. The amount was payable in five equal annual installments of $487,000 plus a final installment of $491,000. The final installment of $491,000 was paid during fiscal 2003.
2. | Accounting Policies |
Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Included in accounts payable are bank overdrafts of $1,102,000 and $15,231,000 at March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Inventories Inventories consist of the following at March 31:
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
Bulk oil
|
$ | 46,682,000 | $ | 38,751,000 | ||||
Finished goods
|
40,948,000 | 34,119,000 | ||||||
Ingredients and supplies
|
20,975,000 | 19,496,000 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 108,605,000 | $ | 92,366,000 | ||||
Inventories are accounted for at the lower of cost or market, using the first-in, first-out method. Cost for inventories produced or modified by the Company through a manufacturing process includes fixed and variable production costs and raw materials costs, and inbound freight costs. Cost for inventories purchased for resale includes the cost of the product and freight and handling costs incurred to place the product at the Companys point of sale.
Derivative Financial Instruments The Companys use of derivative financial instruments is limited to forwards, futures and certain other delivery contracts as discussed below. The Company enters into these contracts to limit its exposure to price volatility of various food oils that are critical to its processing and distribution activities. It is the Companys policy to remain substantially hedged with respect to edible oil product price risk; derivative contracts are used to maintain this hedged position. Forward purchase and sales contracts with established market participants as well as exchange-traded futures contracts are entered into in amounts necessary to protect against price changes on raw materials needed for the Companys food oil processing and distribution activities. The Company also enters into purchase and sales commitments with major suppliers and customers at a specified premium or discount from a future market price (Basis Contracts). Additionally, the Companys policies do not permit speculative trading of such contracts. All of these qualify as derivatives under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
F-37
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(SFAS) No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and are stated at market value. Changes in market value are recognized in the statements of income, through cost of sales, in the periods such changes occur. The market value of futures contracts, Basis Contracts, and forward purchase and sales contracts is recorded separately on the balance sheets as derivative contract assets or liabilities. These contracts have maturities of less than one year.
The following summarizes the Companys various derivative contracts outstanding at March 31, 2004 and 2003 (pounds and dollars in thousands)
Net | ||||||||
Unrealized | ||||||||
Forward Contracts and Commitments | Pounds | Gain (Loss) | ||||||
March 31, 2004
|
||||||||
Forward purchases
|
412,000 | $ | 12,164 | |||||
Forward sales
|
630,000 | (19,493 | ) | |||||
Basis purchase
|
810,600 | 6,462 | ||||||
Basis sales
|
65,100 | (185 | ) | |||||
Futures contracts
|
421,400 | 10,225 | ||||||
2,339,100 | $ | 9,173 | ||||||
March 31, 2003
|
||||||||
Forward purchases
|
334,100 | $ | 11,060 | |||||
Forward sales
|
433,300 | (6,208 | ) | |||||
Basis purchase
|
259,800 | 857 | ||||||
Basis sales
|
17,500 | (126 | ) | |||||
Futures contracts
|
146,000 | 958 | ||||||
1,190,700 | $ | 6,541 | ||||||
The fair value of futures contracts is determined from quotes listed on the Chicago Board of Trade or other market makers. Forward purchase and sales contracts are with various counterparties and the fair values of such contracts are determined from the market price of the underlying product.
The Company is exposed to loss in the event of nonperformance by the other parties to the contracts. However, the Company does not anticipate nonperformance by counterparties.
Property and Depreciation Property is stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization are provided for using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:
Buildings
|
40 years | |||
Leasehold improvements
|
3-19 years | |||
Machinery and equipment
|
10-25 years | |||
Other property
|
3-20 years |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments The Company estimates the fair value of financial instruments using the following methods and assumptions:
Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable The carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturities of these instruments. | |
Lines of Credit The carrying amounts approximate fair value, as the interest rates are based upon variable reference rates. |
F-38
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Long-Term Debt The fair value of long-term fixed rate debt is estimated based upon prevailing market interest rates available to the Company. The Company estimates the fair value on the $22,950,000 6.55% fixed rate debt as of March 31, 2004 to be $24,118,000. The Company estimates the fair value on the $175,000,000 senior notes fixed rate debt as of March 31, 2004 to approximate carrying value. | |
Futures Contracts The fair value of futures contracts (used for hedging purposes) is determined from quotes listed principally on the Chicago Board of Trade. |
Concentration of Credit Risk During the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, net sales to one customer were 23%, 23% and 22% of total net sales, respectively. This customer represents approximately 19% and 23% of trade receivables at March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and maintains an allowance for potential credit losses.
The Company maintains cash deposits with various financial institutions. The Company periodically evaluates the credit standing of these financial institutions and has not sustained any credit losses relating to such balances.
Marketable Securities The Companys marketable securities comprise equity securities that have been classified as trading securities. The equity securities are carried at fair market value based upon quoted market prices. Unrealized (gains) and losses on equity securities are recognized in net income and totaled $(2,052,000) and $666,000 for the years ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively (see Note 5). The Company investments included an enterprise with which it conducted business; an impairment loss of $984,000 was recorded in the year ended March 31, 2004.
Goodwill and Trademarks The Company adopted SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, effective April 1, 2002, the first day of its 2003 fiscal year. As a result, goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets (trademarks) are no longer amortized, but reviewed for impairment annually, or more frequently if certain impairment indicators arise. See Note 7 for the effect of adopting SFAS No. 142.
Other identifiable intangible assets consist of patents, deferred financing costs and other assets, which are amortized using the straight-line method over 5 to 15 years.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets Long-lived assets, including identifiable intangibles, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. In performing the review for recoverability, future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition are estimated. If the sum of the expected future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges) is less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recorded under the discounted future cash flow method.
Advertising Costs The Company expenses advertising costs in the period incurred. For the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company incurred advertising expenses of approximately $8,366,000, $9,039,000 and $7,100,000, respectively.
Income Taxes The Company is a limited liability company and has no liability for federal and state income taxes. Income is taxed to the members based on their allocated share of taxable income or loss. However, certain states tax the income of limited liability companies. The Companys liability for such state income taxes is not significant.
Revenue Recognition The Company is a processor and distributor of edible oils used in food preparation and a packager of food products. Revenue is recognized upon transfer of title to the customer, which occurs generally upon shipment. In certain instances, title is transferred upon receipt by the customer, at which time the Company records revenue. Amounts billed to the customer as part of a sales
F-39
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
transaction related to shipping and handling are included in sales. Revenue is recorded net of discounts, rebates and certain sales incentives.
Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. The adoption of SFAS No. 143 did not have a material impact on the Companys financial statements.
In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. SFAS No. 146 addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies EITF Issue No. 94-03, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (Including Certain Costs Incurred in Restructuring). This statement requires that the fair value of an initial liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred as opposed to when the entity commits to an exit plan, thereby eliminating the definition and requirements for recognition of exit costs. The provisions of SFAS No. 146 are effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. The adoption of SFAS No. 146 did not have a material impact on the Companys financial statements.
On April 30, 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. SFAS No. 149 amends and clarifies accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133. The new guidance amends SFAS No. 133 for decisions made as part of the Derivatives Implementation Group (DIG) process that effectively required amendments to SFAS No. 133, and decisions made in connection with other FASB projects dealing with financial instruments and in connection with implementation issues raised in relation to the application of the definition of a derivative and characteristics of a derivative that contains financing components. In addition, it clarifies when a derivative contains a financing component that warrants special reporting in the statement of cash flows. SFAS No. 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003 and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 149 did not have a material impact on the Companys financial statements.
3. | Line of Credit and Long-Term Debt |
Line of Credit At March 31, 2004, the Company had a revolving line-of-credit agreement with a banking group to provide for borrowings of up to an aggregate of $75,000,000. Outstanding borrowings at March 31, 2004 and 2003 were $0 and $20,500,000, respectively. The applicable interest rates are based, at the option of the Company, at a London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR) or a term federal funds rate (TFFR) option. The weighted-average interest rate at March 31, 2003 was 1.72%. The line of credit matures on December 21, 2004.
Long-Term Debt At March 31, 2003, the Company had term loans with a banking group with a balance outstanding of $71,605,000. The interest rate applicable to these term loans is based, at the option of the Company, at a TFFR-based, LIBOR-based or a fixed rate option. The weighted-average interest
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
rate on such borrowings at March 31, 2003 was 6.53%. The term loans with the banking group matured on December 23, 2003.
In December 2003, the Company issued, in a private placement, a series of senior unsecured notes in the aggregate amount of $175,000,000. The Company issued Series A, B and C notes in the amounts of $40,000,000, $70,000,000 and $65,000,000, respectively. The Series A and C notes have maturity dates of December 31, 2013 and December 23, 2018, respectively. The notes bear interest at an annualized rate of 5.65% and 5.95%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 23 and December 23 and principal is due on the maturity date. The Series B notes mature on December 23, 2015 and bear interest at an annualized rate of 5.65%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 23 and December 23. Beginning on December 23, 2011, the Company is required to make semi-annual payments of $7,777,778 on December 23 and June 23 through December 23, 2015 for principal and interest. Accrued interest at March 31, 2004 was $2,771,000. Proceeds from the borrowing in the amount of $71,600,000 were used to retire the long-term debt described above. The Company incurred $632,000 of debt issuance costs, included in other assets, which have been deferred and are being amortized as a component of interest expense over the term of the notes.
The Company has a standby letter of credit available of $10,000,000 as of March 31, 2004.
At March 31, 2004 and 2003, balances outstanding on a term loan with a bank were $22,950,000 and $25,573,000, respectively. The agreement requires quarterly principal and interest payments of $1,058,000. The interest rate on this term loan is fixed at 6.55%. The term loan with the bank matures in November 2010.
The line of credit, term loan agreement and senior notes contain various covenants, including compliance with debt limitations, members capital minimums, interest coverage ratio and other financial ratios, restrictions on mergers, consolidations, sale of assets, transactions with affiliates and limitations on liens.
Annual maturities of long-term debt are as follows at March 31, 2004:
2005
|
$ | 2,804,000 | ||
2006
|
2,987,000 | |||
2007
|
3,187,000 | |||
2008
|
3,401,000 | |||
2009
|
3,629,000 | |||
Thereafter
|
181,948,000 | |||
Total
|
197,956,000 | |||
Less current portion
|
2,804,000 | |||
Long-term debt
|
$ | 195,152,000 | ||
4. | Transactions with Affiliates |
Purchases from CHS for the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $83,592,000, $66,682,000 and $47,745,000, respectively. Sales to CHS for the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 totaled $2,294,000, $1,056,000 and $883,000, respectively. Included in accounts payable at March 31, 2004 and 2003 were $10,000,000 and $8,035,000, respectively, payable to CHS for purchases of oil.
During the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002, the Company recorded expenses of $10,006,000, $9,402,000 and $8,487,000, respectively, to Mitsui USA for the Companys participation in Mitsui USAs insurance plans. Included in accounts payable at March 31, 2004 and 2003 were $1,001,000
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
and $790,000, respectively, due to Mitsui USA in connection with the Companys participation in such plans.
Sales to Mitsui USA for the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 totaled $1,231,000, $1,423,000 and $1,406,000, respectively. Included in trade receivables at March 31, 2004 and 2003 were $133,000 and $123,000, respectively, of receivables from Mitsui USA for product sales.
Forward purchase contracts as of March 31, 2004 included commitments for purchases of 162,080,000 pounds of oil from CHS. The Company recognized gains of $763,000, $1,081,000 and $934,000 on such related party commitments for the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
5. | Employee Benefit Plans |
The Company has long-term incentive arrangements for certain key executives. Benefits under the initial plan were based on earnings over a three-to-five year period (as defined) from January 1, 1997 through December 31, 2001. An amount equal to the obligation incurred under the plan was contributed to a rabbi trust that would be available to general creditors in the event of bankruptcy. The trust holds investments primarily in marketable securities that are recorded at market value (classified as trading securities). The assets in the trust are to be distributed to the employees upon retirement. The liability under the arrangements was $15,626,000 and $13,574,000 as of March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and is included in deferred compensation obligation in the accompanying balance sheets.
On January 1, 2002, the Company established new long-term incentive arrangements with certain key executives. Under these arrangements, the amount of additional compensation is based on the attainment of cumulative income-based or equity-based targets over a two- to three-year period. At the end of the defined periods, assets equaling amounts earned by individual executives will be contributed to a rabbi trust, unless representatives of Wilsey and CHS elect to pay such amounts directly to the respective key executives. At March 31, 2004 and 2003, a liability for the plan of $8,017,000 and $4,702,000, respectively, is included in long-term deferred compensation obligation in the accompanying balance sheets.
For the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company recognized compensation expense under the long-term incentive arrangements of $2,148,000, $4,264,000 and $5,658,000, respectively.
The Company has a combined 401(k) and defined contribution profit-sharing plan (the Plan) covering substantially all employees not covered by collective bargaining agreements. Under the Plan, employees can make annual voluntary contributions not to exceed the lesser of an amount equal to 15% of their compensation or limits established by the Internal Revenue Code. The Company is required, by the Plan, to make certain matching contributions of up to 4% of each participants salary and may make discretionary profit-sharing contributions. Expenses under this plan for the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $4,576,000, $6,484,000 and $5,855,000, respectively. The Company also established a 401(k) defined contribution plan covering employees under certain collective bargaining agreements. Under this plan, employees can make annual voluntary contributions of up to 15% of their compensation. Certain of the Companys union employees are participants in multiemployer plans. Payments to multiemployer pension plans are negotiated in various collective bargaining agreements and aggregated $2,660,000, $2,367,000 and $1,162,000 for the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The actuarial present value of accumulated plan benefits and net assets available for benefits to union employees under these multiemployer pension plans is not available, as the Company does not administer these plans.
Effective January 1, 1999, the Company established a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for certain of its employees. The projected benefit obligation as of March 31, 2004 and 2003 was $3,922,000 and $2,955,000, respectively. A liability of $2,862,000 and $2,220,000 as of March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, is included in long-term deferred compensation obligation in the accompanying balance
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
sheets. The plan is unfunded. During the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company recorded an expense related to the plan of $642,000, $552,000 and $111,000, respectively.
The assumptions used in the measurement of the Companys benefit obligation are as follows:
March 31 | ||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
Discount rate
|
6.0% | 6.0% | 7.0% | |||||||||
Rate of compensation increase
|
3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% |
The Company accrues the actuarially determined amount necessary to fund the participants benefits in accordance with the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
6. | Commitments and Contingencies |
Future minimum annual payments under noncancelable operating leases with lease terms in excess of one year at March 31, 2004 are as follows:
Sublease | Net Lease | |||||||||||
Gross Rent | Income | Commitment | ||||||||||
2005
|
$ | 8,186,000 | $ | 942,000 | $ | 7,244,000 | ||||||
2006
|
6,551,000 | 942,000 | 5,609,000 | |||||||||
2007
|
4,848,000 | 942,000 | 3,906,000 | |||||||||
2008
|
3,914,000 | 707,000 | 3,207,000 | |||||||||
2009
|
3,351,000 | 3,351,000 | ||||||||||
Thereafter
|
12,948,000 | 12,948,000 | ||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 39,798,000 | $ | 3,533,000 | $ | 36,265,000 | ||||||
Under the lease agreements, the Company is obligated to pay certain property taxes, insurance and maintenance costs. Certain leases contain renewal and purchase options. Rental expense for the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 under operating leases totaled $8,336,000, $7,138,000 and $5,671,000, respectively.
The Company is involved from time to time in routine legal matters incidental to its business. The Company believes that the resolution of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial condition or results of operations.
7. | Goodwill |
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, and No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. These statements, among other things, eliminate the pooling-of-interests method of accounting for business combinations as of June 30, 2001, eliminate the amortization of goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets for all fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001, and require that goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets be reviewed annually for impairment, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. The Company adopted SFAS Nos. 141 and 142 with respect to new goodwill as of July 1, 2001 and adopted SFAS No. 142 with respect to existing goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets as of April 1, 2002, the first day of its 2003 fiscal year. The adoption of SFAS No. 141 did not impact the Companys financial condition or results of operations. Upon the adoption of SFAS No. 142, the Company ceased amortizing existing goodwill and trademarks.
The Company completed the transitional test of goodwill and trademarks during 2003. Based on the result of the test, the Company determined that there was no impairment of goodwill and trademarks as of
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
April 1, 2002. Pursuant to SFAS No. 142, goodwill and trademarks will be tested for impairment at least annually and more frequently if an event occurs which indicates that goodwill or trademarks may be impaired. Based on the result of the test, the Company determined that there was no impairment of goodwill and trademarks as of March 31, 2004 and March 31, 2003. During 2003, the Company abandoned the use of certain trademarks with a net book value of $100,000.
A reconciliation of net income to the amount adjusted for the exclusion of goodwill and trademarks amortization follows for the years ended March 31:
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
Reported net income
|
$ | 69,242,000 | $ | 70,558,000 | $ | 70,486,000 | |||||||
Add:
|
|||||||||||||
Goodwill amortization
|
3,972,000 | ||||||||||||
Trademark amortization
|
1,853,000 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted net income
|
$ | 69,242,000 | $ | 70,558,000 | $ | 76,311,000 | |||||||
Amortization expense for other intangible assets subject to amortization was $83,000, $223,000 and $402,000 for the years ended March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Estimated annual amortization for each of the years in the five-year period ending March 31, 2009 is $40,000.
8. | Subsequent Events |
On April 2, 2004, the Company purchased the assets of portion packing company for $7,437,000 before certain closing adjustments.
* * * * * *
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