UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004 | ||
o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file No. 0-19136 (Common Stock)
National Energy Group, Inc.
Delaware | 58-1922764 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
1400 One Energy Square
(214) 692-9211
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes þ No o
11,190,650 shares of the registrants Common Stock, $0.01 par value, were outstanding on November 15, 2004.
NATIONAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.
INDEX
1
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements. |
NATIONAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.
December 31, | September 30, | ||||||||||
2003 | 2004 | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||||
Current assets:
|
|||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$ | 3,158,816 | $ | 3,859,782 | |||||||
Accounts receivable other
|
549,998 | 389,614 | |||||||||
Accounts receivable affiliates
|
411,731 | 469,527 | |||||||||
Other
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268,029 | 172,422 | |||||||||
Total current assets
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4,388,574 | 4,891,345 | |||||||||
Investment in Holding LLC
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69,346,495 | 86,412,782 | |||||||||
Deferred tax assets
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25,949,007 | 20,808,365 | |||||||||
Total assets
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$ | 99,684,076 | $ | 112,112,492 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIT | |||||||||||
Current liabilities:
|
|||||||||||
Accounts payable trade
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$ | 26,943 | $ | 168,284 | |||||||
Accrued interest on senior notes
|
2,663,080 | 6,657,699 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities
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2,690,023 | 6,825,983 | |||||||||
Long term liabilities:
|
|||||||||||
Senior notes due to affiliate
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148,637,000 | 148,637,000 | |||||||||
Deferred gain on senior note redemption
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5,774,604 | 4,246,031 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingencies
|
|||||||||||
Stockholders deficit:
|
|||||||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value:
|
|||||||||||
Authorized shares 15,000,000 at
December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004; Issued and
outstanding shares 11,190,650 at December 31,
2003 and September 30, 2004
|
111,907 | 111,907 | |||||||||
Additional paid-in capital
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123,020,121 | 123,020,121 | |||||||||
Accumulated deficit
|
(180,549,579 | ) | (170,728,550 | ) | |||||||
Total stockholders deficit
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(57,417,551 | ) | (47,596,522 | ) | |||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders deficit
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$ | 99,684,076 | $ | 112,112,492 | |||||||
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2
NATIONAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | |||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of investment in NEG Holding LLC
|
$ | 7,221,828 | $ | 8,932,010 | $ | 22,673,052 | $ | 25,055,526 | ||||||||||
Management fees from affiliates
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1,817,170 | 2,641,040 | 5,696,852 | 8,120,169 | ||||||||||||||
Total revenue
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9,038,998 | 11,573,050 | 28,369,904 | 33,175,695 | ||||||||||||||
Cost and expenses:
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||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative
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1,590,634 | 2,458,695 | 5,178,623 | 7,639,130 | ||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses
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1,590,634 | 2,458,695 | 5,178,623 | 7,639,130 | ||||||||||||||
Operating income
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7,448,364 | 9,114,355 | 23,191,281 | 25,536,565 | ||||||||||||||
Other income (expense):
|
||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense
|
(3,485,096 | ) | (3,485,104 | ) | (11,629,833 | ) | (10,455,295 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest income and other, net
|
8,888 | 15,067 | 25,575 | 28,559 | ||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
3,972,156 | 5,644,318 | 11,587,023 | 15,109,829 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense
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(1,390,255 | ) | (1,975,511 | ) | (4,055,488 | ) | (5,288,800 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income
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$ | 2,581,901 | 3,668,807 | $ | 7,531,535 | $ | 9,821,029 | |||||||||||
Earnings per common share:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Net income per common share
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$ | .23 | $ | .33 | $ | .67 | $ | .88 | ||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding
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11,190,650 | 11,190,650 | 11,190,650 | 11,190,650 | ||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
3
NATIONAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
2003 | 2004 | |||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
Operating Activities:
|
||||||||||||
Net income
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$ | 7,531,535 | $ | 9,821,029 | ||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
|
||||||||||||
Accretion of investment in NEG Holding LLC
|
(22,673,052 | ) | (25,055,526 | ) | ||||||||
Deferred gain amortization
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(1,528,571 | ) | (1,528,573 | ) | ||||||||
Deferred income tax expense
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4,055,488 | 5,140,642 | ||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable
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(59,834 | ) | 102,588 | |||||||||
Other current assets
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209,160 | 95,607 | ||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
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(37,686,633 | ) | 4,135,960 | |||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities
|
(50,151,907 | ) | (7,288,273 | ) | ||||||||
Financing Activities:
|
||||||||||||
Priority distribution from NEG Holding LLC
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40,506,071 | | ||||||||||
Guaranteed payment from NEG Holding LLC
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10,239,545 | 7,989,239 | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities
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50,745,616 | 7,989,239 | ||||||||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
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593,709 | 700,966 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
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3,477,250 | 3,158,816 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
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4,070,959 | 3,859,782 | ||||||||||
Supplemental cash flow information
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||||||||||||
Interest paid in cash
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$ | 50,860,483 | $ | 7,989,239 | ||||||||
Non-cash financing and investing activities:
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||||||||||||
Distribution of note from NEG Holding LLC
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$ | 10,939,750 | $ | | ||||||||
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
4
NATIONAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.
Common Stock | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Accumulated | Stockholders | |||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Paid-In Capital | Deficit | Deficit | |||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003
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11,190,650 | $ | 111,907 | $ | 123,020,121 | $ | (180,549,579 | ) | $ | (57,417,551 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income
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| | | 9,821,029 | 9,821,029 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2004
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11,190,650 | $ | 111,907 | $ | 123,020,121 | $ | (170,728,550 | ) | $ | (47,596,522 | ) | ||||||||||
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
5
NATIONAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.
1. | Background |
National Energy Group, Inc. (the Company) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on November 20, 1990. Effective June 11, 1991, Big Piney Oil and Gas Company and VP Oil, Inc. merged with and into the Company. On August 29, 1996, Alexander Energy Corporation was merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, which subsidiary was merged with and into the Company on December 31, 1996.
On February 11, 1999, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division (Bankruptcy Court) entered an involuntary petition placing the Company under protection of the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to Title 11, Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (the Bankruptcy Proceeding). On July 24, 2000, the Bankruptcy Court entered a subsequent order confirming a Plan of Reorganization (the Plan of Reorganization) jointly proposed by the Company and the official committee of unsecured creditors, which Plan of Reorganization became effective on August 4, 2000. The Bankruptcy Court issued a final decree closing the case effective December 13, 2001. Accordingly, the Company has effectively settled all matters relating to the Bankruptcy Proceeding.
As mandated by the Plan of Reorganization and the Bankruptcy Court, NEG Holding LLC (Holding LLC), a Delaware limited liability company, was formed in August 2000. In exchange for an initial 50% membership interest in Holding LLC, on September 12, 2001, but effective as of May 1, 2001, the Company contributed to Holding LLC all of its operating assets and oil and natural gas properties excluding cash of $4.3 million (the LLC Contribution). In exchange for its initial 50% membership interest in Holding LLC, Gascon Partners, (Gascon), an entity owned or controlled by Carl C. Icahn, contributed (i) its sole membership interest in Shana National LLC, an oil and natural gas producing company, (ii) cash of $75.2 million, and (iii) a $10.9 million revolving note, evidencing the borrowings under the Companys revolving credit facility issued to Arnos Corp. (Arnos), an entity owned or controlled by Carl C. Icahn. In connection with the foregoing, Holding LLC initially owns 100% of the membership interest in NEG Operating LLC (Operating LLC), a Delaware limited liability company. Holding LLC is governed by an operating agreement, effective as of May 1, 2001, which provides for the management and control of Holding LLC by Gascon (the Holding LLC Operating Agreement). All of the oil and natural gas assets contributed by the Company and all of the oil and natural gas assets associated with Gascons contribution to Holding LLC were transferred from Holding LLC to Operating LLC on September 12, 2001, effective as of May 1, 2001.
American Real Estate Holding L.P. (AREH) owns 50.01% of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company. AREH is a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Real Estate Partners, LP, (AREP) a limited partnership whose units are traded on the New York Stock Exchange. The general partner of AREP is American Property Investors, Inc. (API). Carl C. Icahn owns, directly or indirectly, approximately 86% of AREPs outstanding units. Representatives of AREH have advised the Company that AREP is currently in the preliminary stages of considering an offer received from entities owned by Mr. Icahn to sell to AREP Mr. Icahns indirect interest in Holding LLC (which is currently owned by Gascon), including an option to redeem the interest in Holding LLC owned by the Company. The redemption right is explained below.
The assets contributed by the Company to Holding LLC were current assets of $11.5 million, net oil and natural gas assets of $85.0 million and other assets of $4.8 million. The liabilities assumed by Holding LLC were current liabilities of $4.2 million, intercompany payable to Gascon of $4.8 million and long-term liabilities of $1.0 million.
6
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Holding LLC Operating Agreement contains a provision that allows Gascon, or its successor, at any time, in its sole discretion, to redeem the Companys membership interest in Holding LLC at a price equal to the fair market value of such interest determined as if Holding LLC had sold all of its assets for fair market value and liquidated. A determination of the fair market value of such assets shall be made by an independent third party jointly engaged by Gascon and the Company. Since all of the Companys operating assets and oil and natural gas properties have been contributed to Holding LLC, following such a redemption, the Companys principal assets would consist solely of its cash balances. In the event that such redemption right is exercised by Gascon, the Company may be obligated to use the proceeds that it would receive for its redeemed membership interest to pay outstanding indebtedness and operating expenses before the distribution of any portion of such proceeds to the Companys stockholders. Following the payment of the Companys indebtedness (currently held by entities owned or controlled by Carl C. Icahn) and its operating expenses, there is a substantial risk that there will be no proceeds remaining for distribution to the Companys stockholders. It is the present intention of Holding LLC to continue to conduct oil and natural gas drilling and development activities in the ordinary course of business and to seek additional reserves.
As a result of the foregoing transactions and as mandated by the Plan of Reorganization, effective September 12, 2001, the Companys principal assets were its remaining cash balances, accounts receivable from affiliates, deferred tax asset, and its initial 50% membership interest in Holding LLC, and its principal liabilities were the $10.9 million outstanding under its existing $100 million revolving credit facility with Arnos, its 10 3/4% Senior Notes (Senior Notes) and long-term interest payable on Senior Notes. None of the Companys employees were transferred to Holding LLC or Operating LLC.
As a result of the terms and conditions of the various agreements related to the repayment of the Companys indebtedness to Arnos and repayment of the Priority Amounts and the Guaranteed Payments (plus accrued interest thereon) (as such terms are defined below) to Gascon, there is a substantial risk that there will be no proceeds remaining for distribution to the Companys stockholders.
The Company remains highly leveraged following confirmation of the Plan of Reorganization.
2. | Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information, and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X and are fairly presented. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, these financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods indicated. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The Companys quarterly financial data should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2003 (including the notes thereto), set forth in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004, are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full year. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to correspond with the current presentation.
In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003) Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51 (FIN 46R). FIN 46R requires a company to consolidate a variable interest entity, as defined, when the company will absorb a majority of the variable interest entitys expected losses, receive a majority of the
7
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
variable interest entitys expected residual returns, or both. FIN 46R also requires certain disclosures relating to consolidated variable interest entities and unconsolidated variable interest entities in which a company has a significant variable interest. The provisions of FIN 46R are required for companies that have interests in variable interest entities, or potential variable interest entities commonly referred to as special-purpose entities for periods ending after December 15, 2003. The provisions of FIN 46R are required to be applied for periods ending after March 15, 2004 for all other types of entities. The Companys interests in, and related management arrangements associated with Holding LLC constitute variable interests in a variable interest entity under FIN 46R; however, the Company is not the primary beneficiary of Holding LLC as defined by FIN 46R. Accordingly the Company does not consolidate Holding LLC.
3. | Management Agreements |
The management and operation of Operating LLC is being undertaken by the Company pursuant to a Management Agreement (the Management Agreement) which the Company has entered into with Operating LLC. However, neither the Companys officers nor directors will control the strategic direction of Operating LLCs oil and natural gas business including oil and natural gas drilling and capital investments, which shall be controlled by the managing member of Holding LLC (currently Gascon). The Management Agreement provides that the Company will manage Operating LLCs oil and natural gas assets and business until the earlier of November 1, 2006, or such time as Operating LLC no longer owns any of the managed oil and natural gas properties. The Companys employees will conduct the day-to-day operations of Operating LLCs oil and natural gas properties, and all costs and expenses incurred in the operation of the oil and natural gas properties shall be borne by Operating LLC. The Management Agreement provides that the salary of the Companys Chief Executive Officer shall be 70% attributable to the managed oil and natural gas properties, and the salaries of each of the General Counsel and Chief Financial Officer shall be 20% attributable to the managed oil and natural gas properties. In exchange for the Companys management services, Operating LLC shall pay the Company a management fee equal to 115% of the actual direct and indirect administrative and reasonable overhead costs incurred by the Company in operating the oil and natural gas properties, which either the Company or Operating LLC may seek to change within the range of 110%-115% as such change is warranted; however, the parties have agreed to consult with each other to ensure that such administrative and reasonable overhead costs attributable to the managed properties are properly reflected in the management fee paid to the Company. In addition, Operating LLC has agreed to indemnify the Company to the extent it incurs any liabilities in connection with its operation of the assets and properties of Operating LLC, except to the extent of its gross negligence or misconduct. The Company recorded $1.5 million and $4.6 million as a management fee related to Operating LLC for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004.
On August 28, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement (the TTG Management Agreement) to manage TransTexas Gas Corporation (TTG). The TTG Management Agreement was entered into in connection with a plan of reorganization for TTG proposed by Thornwood Associates LP (Thornwood), an entity affiliated with Carl C. Icahn, the Companys largest stockholder. Affiliates of Mr. Icahn own all of the outstanding stock of TTG. The United States Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of Texas issued an order confirming the TTG Plan of Reorganization, effective August 29, 2003 (the TTG Plan). TTG is engaged in the exploration, production and transmission of natural gas and oil primarily in South Texas, including the Eagle Bay field in Galveston Bay, Texas and the Southwest Bonus field located in Wharton County, Texas. Bob G. Alexander and Philip D. Devlin, President and CEO, and Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of the Company, respectively, have been appointed to the TTG Board of Directors and shall act as the two principal officers of TTG and its subsidiaries, Galveston Bay Pipeline Corporation and Galveston Bay Processing Corporation.
The TTG Management Agreement provides that the Company shall be responsible for and have authority with respect to all of the day-to-day management of TTGs business but shall not function as a Disbursing Agent as such term is defined in the TTG Plan. As consideration for the Companys services in
8
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
managing the TTG business, the Company shall receive a monthly fee of $312,500. The TTG Management Agreement is terminable (i) upon 30 days prior written notice by TTG, (ii) upon 90 days prior written notice by the Company, (iii) upon 30 days following any day where High River Limited Partnership (also affiliated with Thornwood) designees no longer constitute the TTG Board of Directors, unless otherwise waived by the newly-constituted Board of Directors of TTG, or (iv) as otherwise determined by the Bankruptcy Court. The Company recorded $1.2 million and $3.5 million as a management fee related to TTG for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004.
On November 3, 2004, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas issued an order effective November 16, 2004 confirming a plan of reorganization for Panaco, Inc. (The Panaco Plan). In connection with the Panaco Plan, the Company entered into a Management Agreement with Panaco (the Panaco Management Agreement) pursuant to the Bankruptcy Courts Order confirming the effective date of the Panaco Plan. Affiliates of Mr. Carl C. Icahn own all of the outstanding stock of the reorganized Panaco, Inc. Mr. Bob G. Alexander, President and CEO of the Company, has been appointed to the reorganized Panaco Board of Directors and shall act as the reorganized Panaco, Inc.s President. Mr. Philip D. Devlin, Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Company, has been appointed to serve in the same capacities for Panaco, Inc. In exchange for the Companys management services, Panaco shall pay the Company a monthly fee equal to 115% of the actual direct and indirect administrative overhead costs incurred by NEG in operating and administrating the Panaco properties.
4. | Investment in Holding LLC |
In August, 2000 pursuant to a plan of reorganization, Holding LLC was formed. In September, 2001 the Company contributed oil and natural gas properties in exchange for Holding LLCs obligation to pay the Company the guaranteed payments (Guaranteed Payments) and priority distributions (Priority Amount). The Company also received a 50% membership interest in Holding LLC. Gascon also contributed oil and natural gas assets and cash in exchange for future payments and a 50% membership interest. The Holding LLC operating agreement requires payment of the Guaranteed Payments and Priority Amount to the Company in order to pay interest on senior debt and the principal amount of the debt of $148.6 million in 2006. After the receipt by the Company of the Guaranteed Payments and Priority Amount that total approximately $300 million (which includes the $148.6 million), the Holding LLC Operating Agreement requires the distribution of an equal amount to Gascon. A discussion of required distributions is included below. Holding LLC is contractually obligated to make the Guaranteed Payments and Priority Amount distributions to the Company and Gascon before any distributions can be made to the LLC interest.
The Company originally recorded its investment in Holding LLC at the historical cost of the oil and gas properties contributed to Holding LLC. In evaluating the appropriate accounting to be applied to this investment, the Company anticipated it will collect the Guaranteed Payments and Priority Amount through 2006. However, based on cash flow projections prepared by the management of Holding LLC and its reserve engineers, there is substantial uncertainty that there will be any residual value in Holding LLC subsequent to the payment of the amounts required to be paid to Gascon. Due to this uncertainty, the Company has been accreting its investment in Holding LLC at the implicit rate of interest up to the Guaranteed Payments and Priority Amount to be collected through 2006, recognizing the accretion income in earnings. Accretion income is periodically adjusted for changes in the timing of cash flows, if necessary due to unscheduled cash distributions. Receipt of Guaranteed Payments and the Priority Amount are recorded as reductions in the investment in Holding LLC. The investment in Holding LLC is evaluated quarterly for other than temporary impairment. The rights of the Company upon liquidation of Holding LLC are identical to those described above, and the Company considered those rights in determining the appropriate presentation.
Because of the continuing substantial uncertainty that there would be any residual value in Holding LLC after the Guaranteed Payments and Priority Amount distributions, no income other than the accretion is
9
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
currently being given accounting recognition. The Companys investment in Holding LLC will be reduced to zero upon collection of the Priority Amount in 2006. After that date, the Company will continue to monitor payments made to Gascon and, at such time as it would appear that there is any residual value to the Companys 50% interest in Holding LLC, it would receive accounting recognition. Throughout, and up to this point, the Company believes that the 50% interest in Holding LLC represents a residual interest that is currently valued at zero. The Company accounts for its residual equity investment in Holding LLC in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18, The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock (APB 18).
The following is a summary balance sheet of Holding LLC as of December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004.
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2003 | 2004 | |||||||
Current assets
|
$ | 33,415,283 | $ | 26,092,841 | ||||
Net oil and natural gas properties (full-cost
method)
|
184,807,758 | 215,520,541 | ||||||
Net other property and equipment
|
1,091,797 | 983,678 | ||||||
Other long-term assets
|
4,489,500 | 6,586,106 | ||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 223,804,338 | $ | 249,183,166 | ||||
Current liabilities
|
$ | 14,253,452 | $ | 27,817,108 | ||||
Long-term liabilities
|
48,513,515 | 59,962,518 | ||||||
Members equity
|
161,037,371 | 161,403,540 | ||||||
Total liabilities and members equity
|
$ | 223,804,338 | $ | 249,183,166 | ||||
The following is a summary income statement for Holding LLC for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004.
2003 | 2004 | |||||||
Total revenues
|
$ | 58,985,860 | $ | 43,754,074 | ||||
Total cost and expenses
|
(35,660,867 | ) | (33,814,761 | ) | ||||
Operating income
|
23,324,993 | 9,939,313 | ||||||
Interest income and other
|
(1,435,184 | ) | (1,583,904 | ) | ||||
Income before cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle
|
21,889,809 | 8,355,409 | ||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle
|
1,911,705 | | ||||||
Net income
|
$ | 23,801,514 | $ | 8,355,409 | ||||
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2004, Holding LLC generated cash flows of $47.0 million from operating activities, used $55.4 million in investing activities and used $0.4 million in financing activities. Audited financial statements for Holding LLC will be prepared and included in the Companys Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2004.
10
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following is a rollforward of the Investment in Holding LLC as of September 30, 2004:
Investment in Holding LLC at December 31,
2003
|
$ | 69,346,495 | ||
Accretion of investment in Holding LLC
|
25,055,526 | |||
Guaranteed Payment from Holding LLC
|
(7,989,239 | ) | ||
Investment in Holding LLC at September 30,
2004
|
$ | 86,412,782 | ||
The Holding LLC Operating Agreement requires that distributions shall be made to both the Company and Gascon as follows:
1. Guaranteed Payments are to be paid to the Company, calculated on an annual interest rate of 10.75% on the outstanding Priority Amount. The Priority Amount includes all outstanding debt owed to entities owned or controlled by Carl C. Icahn, including the amount of the Companys 10.75% Senior Notes. As of September 30, 2004, the Priority Amount was $148.6 million. The Guaranteed Payments will be made on a semi-annual basis. | |
2. The Priority Amount is to be paid to the Company. Such payment is to occur by November 6, 2006. | |
3. An amount equal to the Priority Amount and all Guaranteed Payments paid to the Company, plus any additional capital contributions made by Gascon, less any distribution previously made by Holding LLC to Gascon, is to be paid to Gascon. | |
4. An amount equal to the aggregate annual interest (calculated at prime plus 1/2% on the sum of the Guaranteed Payments), plus any unpaid interest for prior years (calculated at prime plus 1/2% on the sum of the Guaranteed Payments), less any distributions previously made by Holding LLC to Gascon, is to be paid to Gascon. | |
5. After the above distributions have been made, any additional distributions will be made in accordance with the ratio of the Companys and Gascons respective capital accounts. (Capital accounts as defined in the Holding LLC Operating Agreement) |
On March 26, 2003, Holding LLC distributed the $10.9 million note outstanding under the Companys revolving credit facility with Arnos as a Priority Amount to the Company, thereby canceling the note. Also, on March 26, 2003, the Company, Arnos and Operating LLC entered into an agreement to assign the credit facility to Operating LLC. Effective with this assignment, Arnos amended the credit facility to increase the revolving commitment to $150 million, increase the borrowing base to $75 million and extend the revolving due date until June 30, 2004. Concurrently, Arnos extended a $42.8 million loan to Operating LLC under the amended credit facility. Operating LLC then distributed $42.8 million to Holding LLC who, thereafter, made a $40.5 million Priority Amount distribution and a $2.3 million Guaranteed Payment to the Company.
Operating LLC is currently in compliance with all covenants of the credit facility. (See Note 5)
5. | Credit Facilities |
At December 31, 2002, the Company had $10.9 million outstanding under its existing $100 million credit facility with Arnos. Arnos continued to be the holder of the credit facility; however, the $10.9 million note outstanding under the credit facility was contributed to Holding LLC as part of Gascons contribution to Holding LLC on September 12, 2001. In December 2001, the maturity date of the credit facility was extended to December 31, 2003 and the Company was given a waiver of compliance with respect to any and all covenant violations. The Company was not in compliance with the minimum interest coverage ratio at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2002 and the current ratio at December 31, 2002, however, in
11
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
December 2001 the Company was given a waiver of compliance with respect to any and all covenant violations through December 31, 2003.
On March 26, 2003, Holding LLC distributed the $10.9 million note outstanding under the Companys revolving credit facility with Arnos as a distribution of Priority Amount to the Company, thereby canceling the note. Also, on March 26, 2003, the Company, Arnos and Operating LLC entered into an agreement to assign the credit facility to Operating LLC. Effective with this assignment, Arnos amended the credit facility to increase the revolving commitment to $150 million, increase the borrowing base to $75 million and extend the revolving due date until June 30, 2004. Concurrently, Arnos extended a $42.8 million loan to Operating LLC under the amended credit facility. Operating LLC then distributed $42.8 million to Holding LLC who, thereafter, made a $40.5 million distribution of Priority Amount and a $2.3 million Guaranteed Payment to the Company. The Company utilized these funds to pay the entire amount of the long-term interest payable on the Senior Notes and interest accrued thereon outstanding on March 27, 2003. The Arnos facility was canceled on December 29, 2003 in conjunction with execution of the Mizuho Corporate Bank Ltd. (Mizuho) credit agreement described below.
On December 29, 2003, Operating LLC entered into a Credit Agreement (the Credit Agreement) with certain commercial lending institutions, including Mizuho as the Administrative Agent and the Bank of Texas, N.A. and the Bank of Nova Scotia as Co-Agents.
The Credit Agreement provides for a loan commitment amount of up to $100 million and a letter of credit commitment of up to $15 million (provided, the outstanding aggregate amount of the unpaid borrowings, plus the aggregate undrawn face amount of all outstanding letters of credit shall not exceed the borrowing base under the Credit Agreement). The Credit Agreement provides further that the amount available to Operating LLC at any time is subject to certain restrictions, covenants, conditions and changes in the borrowing base calculation. In partial consideration of the loan commitment amount, Operating LLC has pledged a continuing security interest in all of its oil and natural gas properties and its equipment, inventory, contracts, fixtures and proceeds related to its oil and natural gas business.
At Operating LLCs option, interest on borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at a rate based upon either the prime rate or the LIBOR rate plus, in each case, an applicable margin that, in the case of prime rate loans, can fluctuate from 0.75% to 1.50% per annum, and, in the case of LIBOR rate loans, can fluctuate from 1.75% to 2.50% per annum. Fluctuations in the applicable interest rate margins are based upon Operating LLCs total usage of the amount of credit available under the Credit Agreement, with the applicable margins increasing as the Operating LLCs total usage of the amount of the credit available under the Credit Agreement increases.
As a condition to the closing of the Credit Agreement, the lenders required that Operating LLC terminate its secured loan arrangement with Arnos. At the closing of the Credit Agreement, Operating LLC borrowed $43.8 million to repay $42.9 million owed by Operating LLC to Arnos under the secured loan arrangement which was then terminated and to pay administrative fees in connection with this borrowing. Operating LLC intends to use any future borrowings under the Credit Agreement to finance potential acquisitions.
As a condition to the lenders obligations under the Credit Agreement, the lenders required that the Company, Gascon, Holding LLC and Operating LLC execute and deliver at the closing that certain Pledge Agreement and Irrevocable Proxy in favor of Bank of Texas, N.A., its successors and assigns, the (Pledge Agreement). Pursuant to the terms of the Pledge Agreement, in order to secure the performance of the obligations of Operating LLC (i) each of the Company and Gascon have pledged their 50% membership interest in Holding LLC (such interests constituting 100% of the outstanding equity membership interest of Holding LLC); (ii) Holding LLC has pledged its 100% equity membership interest in Operating LLC; and (iii) Operating LLC has pledged its 100% equity membership interest in its subsidiary, Shana National LLC
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(the membership interests referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above are collectively referred to as the Collateral). The Pledge Agreement also provides for a continuing security interest in the Collateral and that Bank of Texas, N.A. as the Collateral Agent is the duly appointed attorney-in-fact of Operating LLC. The Collateral Agent may take all action deemed reasonably necessary for the maintenance, preservation and protection of the Collateral and the security interest therein until such time that all of Operating LLCs obligations under the Credit Agreement are fulfilled, terminated or otherwise expired. If under the Credit Agreement an event of default shall have occurred and is continuing, the Collateral Agent may enforce certain rights and remedies, including, but not limited to the sale of the Collateral, the transfer of all or part of the Collateral to the Collateral Agent or its nominee and/or the execution of all endorsements, assignments, stock powers and other instruments of conveyance or transfer with respect to all or part of the Collateral.
On April 24, 2004, Operating LLC entered into the First Amendment to the Credit Agreement for the purpose of forming certain subsidiaries to enhance Operating LLCs state and local tax benefits.
The Credit Agreement requires, among other things, semiannual engineering reports covering oil and natural gas properties, and maintenance of certain financial ratios, including the maintenance of a minimum interest coverage, a current ratio, and a minimum tangible net worth. Operating LLC was in compliance with all covenants at September 30, 2004.
Other than the Companys encumbrance of its 50% membership interest in Holding LLC and its indemnification of the Collateral Agent as set forth in the Pledge Agreement, the Company has incurred no obligations under the Credit Agreement, nor does it act as guarantor of the obligations of Operating LLC or any other guarantor or other entity thereunder.
Draws made under the credit facility are normally made to fund working capital requirements, acquisitions and capital expenditures. During the current fiscal year, Operating LLCs outstanding balances thereunder have ranged from a low of $44 million to a high of $52 million. As of September 30, 2004 the outstanding balance under the credit facility was $52 million.
6. | Senior Notes Due to Affiliate |
The Senior Notes due to affiliate are currently held by AREH. The Senior Notes due to affiliate bear interest at an annual rate of 10 3/4%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year and are due November 1, 2006. The Senior Notes are senior, unsecured obligations of the Company, ranking pari passu with all existing and future senior indebtedness of the Company, and senior in right of payment to all future subordinated indebtedness of the Company. Subject to certain limitations set forth in the indenture covering the Senior Notes due to affiliate (the Indenture), the Company and its subsidiaries may incur additional senior indebtedness and other indebtedness.
The Indenture contains certain covenants limiting the Company with respect to the following: (i) asset sales; (ii) restricted payments; (iii) the incurrence of additional indebtedness and the issuance of certain redeemable preferred stock; (iv) liens; (v) sale and leaseback transactions; (vi) lines of business; (vii) dividend and other payment restrictions affecting subsidiaries; (viii) mergers and consolidations; and (ix) transactions with affiliates. The Company was in compliance with these covenants at September 30, 2004.
7. | Income Taxes |
At December 31, 2003, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards available for federal income tax purposes of approximately $58 million which begin expiring in 2009. Utilization of approximately $0.2 million of the net operating loss carryforwards is subject to various limitations because of previous changes in control of ownership (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code) of the Company and its predecessors. Additional net operating loss limitations may be imposed as a result of subsequent changes in stock ownership of the Company. Prior to the formation of Holding LLC, the income tax benefit associated
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
with the loss carryforwards had not been recognized since, in the opinion of management, there was not sufficient positive evidence of future taxable income to justify recognition of a benefit. Upon the formation of Holding LLC, management again evaluated all evidence, both positive and negative, in determining whether a valuation allowance to reduce the carrying value of deferred tax assets was still needed and concluded, based on the projected allocations of taxable income by Holding LLC, the Company more likely than not will realize a partial benefit from the loss carryforwards. Accordingly, the Company recorded a deferred tax asset of $25.9 million and $20.8 million as of December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004, respectively. The Company reduced the valuation allowance by $5.1 million in 2003. Ultimate realization of the deferred tax asset is dependent upon, among other factors, the Companys ability to generate sufficient taxable income within the carryforward periods and is subject to change depending on the tax laws in effect in the years in which the carryforwards are used.
8. | Contingencies |
On July 7, 2003, the Company filed a request with the American Arbitration Association for dispute resolution of a claim in the amount of $21,000 against Osprey Petroleum Company, Inc. (Osprey) arising out of Ospreys failure to post bond for certain plugging and abandonment liabilities associated with oil and gas properties sold by the Company to Osprey in September 2000. Osprey has counterclaimed against the Company and its affiliates (NEG Holding LLC and NEG Operating LLC) in an amount up to $15 million, alleging fraud and breach of contract related to the sale of such oil and gas properties. The Purchase and Sale Agreement transferring the properties from the Company to Osprey provides for dispute resolution through binding arbitration utilizing arbitrator(s) experienced in oil and gas transactions. The exclusive venue for any such arbitration is in Dallas, Texas, and the binding, nonappealable judgment by the arbitrator(s) may be entered in any court having competent jurisdiction.
The Company will vigorously defend against the Osprey counterclaim, which the Company believes to be without merit. It is the Companys belief that the ultimate resolution of the arbitration will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
With respect to certain claims of the Company against Enron North America Corp. relating to the oil and natural gas properties contributed to Holding LLC, a representative of the Company has been appointed to the official committee of unsecured creditors in the Enron bankruptcy proceeding, and the Company has filed a claim for damages in that bankruptcy proceeding. This claim represented a hedge against future oil and natural gas prices and did not reflect a cash gain or loss. Any recoveries from Enron North America Corp. will become the property of Operating LLC as a result of the LLC Contribution.
9. | Charter Amendment |
On September 9, 2003, following the approval of an amendment to the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation by the shareholders of the Company and as permitted under the Companys Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Board of Directors approved a request to transfer 49.9% of the outstanding common stock of the Company held by certain affiliates of Carl C. Icahn to AREH. On October 2, 2003, the effective date of such transfer, AREH acquired 5,584,044 shares of common stock of the Company and $148,637,000 in aggregate principal amount of outstanding Senior Notes due 2006 of the Company, from entities affiliated with Carl C. Icahn. As a result of the foregoing transactions and, following AREHs acquisition of 13,780 additional shares of the Companys common stock on the open market prior to closing of such transaction, AREH beneficially owns 50.01% of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company.
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Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
The following is a discussion and analysis of the Companys financial condition and results of operations and should be read in conjunction with the Companys Financial Statements and related notes contained in this Quarterly Report. Certain statements contained in this discussion, and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report, including statements of managements current expectations, intentions, plans and beliefs, are forward-looking statements, as defined in Section 21D of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by the use of forward looking terminology including forecast, may, will, could, should, believe, expect, future, potential, anticipate, intend, plan, estimate, or continue or the negative or other variations of these words or other similar words. In addition, other statements about matters that are not historical facts contained herein may be forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements reflect the current view of management with regard to future events and are subject to numerous known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance, timing or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any results, performance, timing or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include, among others, the risks described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on March 30, 2004, as well as other risks described in this Quarterly Report. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct or that unforeseen developments will not occur. The Company undertakes no duty to update or revise any forward-looking statements.
Introduction
The Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on November 20, 1990. Effective June 11, 1991, Big Piney Oil and Gas Company and VP Oil, Inc. merged with and into the Company. On August 29, 1996, Alexander Energy Corporation was merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, which subsidiary was merged with and into the Company on December 31, 1996. The Company is engaged in the business of managing the exploration, development, production and operations of natural gas and oil properties, primarily located in Texas, Oklahoma and Louisiana (both onshore and in the Gulf of Mexico). The Companys headquarters is located in Dallas, Texas.
Ownership and Control of Outstanding Stock
AREH owns 50.01% of the outstanding common stock of the Company at September 30, 2004. Also, the general partner of AREH, API is an entity indirectly wholly owned by Carl C. Icahn. As such, the Company may be deemed to be controlled by an affiliate of Mr. Icahn and his affiliated entities. Certain members of the Companys Board of Directors have affiliations with various affiliates of AREH, including AREP, which owns a 99% interest in AREH, Arnos, High River Limited Partnership (High River), API, High Coast Limited Partnership (High Coast), Cadus Pharmaceutical Corporation (Cadus) and Greenville Holding LLC (Greenville). Mr. Martin L. Hirsch is the Executive Vice President of AREH. Mr. Robert J. Mitchell is an employee of affiliates of Arnos and High River. Mr. Mitchell retired and is no longer an employee of any Icahn affiliate effective November 1, 2004. Mr. Jack G. Wasserman is a member of the board of directors for both API and Cadus and a member of the API audit committee. Mr. Icahn is the largest single shareholder of Cadus. Arnos, High Coast, High River, API, Greenville, AREP and AREH are entities affiliated with Mr. Icahn. It is the policy of the Company to engage in transactions with related parties on terms, in the opinion of the Company, that are no less favorable to the Company than could be obtained from unrelated parties.
Background and Recent Developments
On February 11, 1999, the Bankruptcy Court entered an involuntary petition placing the Company under protection of the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to Title 11, Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code
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On November 9, 2004, representatives of AREH advised the Company that AREP is currently in the preliminary stages of considering an offer received from entities owned by Mr. Icahn to sell to AREP Mr. Icahns indirect interest in Holding LLC (which is currently owned by Gascon), including an option to redeem the interest in Holding LLC owned by the Company.
Holding LLC
As mandated by the Plan of Reorganization and the Bankruptcy Court, Holding LLC was formed in August 2000. On September 12, 2001, but effective as of May 1, 2001, the Company contributed to Holding LLC all of its operating assets and oil and natural gas properties excluding cash of $4.3 million in exchange for Holding LLCs obligation to pay the Company the Guaranteed Payments and Priority Amount distributions. The Company also received a 50% Membership interest in Holding LLC. In exchange for its initial 50% membership interest in Holding LLC, Gascon, an entity owned or controlled by Carl C. Icahn, contributed (i) its sole membership interest in Shana National LLC, an oil and natural gas producing company, (ii) cash of $75.2 million, and (iii) a $10.9 million revolving note evidencing borrowings under the Companys revolving credit facility issued to Arnos. In connection with the foregoing, Holding LLC initially owns 100% of the membership interest in Operating LLC. Holding LLC is governed by the Holding LLC Operating Agreement, which provides for management of Holding LLC by Gascon. All of the oil and natural gas assets contributed by the Company and all of the oil and natural gas assets associated with Gascons contribution to Holding LLC were transferred from Holding LLC to Operating LLC on September 12, 2001, effective as of May 1, 2001.
The assets contributed by the Company to Holding LLC were current assets of $11.5 million, net oil and natural gas assets of $85.0 million and other assets of $4.8 million. The liabilities assumed by Holding LLC were current liabilities of $4.2 million, an intercompany payable to Gascon of $4.8 million and long-term liabilities of $1.0 million.
The Holding LLC Operating Agreement
Pursuant to the Holding LLC Operating Agreement, distributions from Holding LLC to the Company and Gascon shall be made in the following order:
1. Guaranteed Payments are to be paid to the Company, calculated on an annual interest rate of 10.75% on the outstanding Priority Amount. The Priority Amount includes all outstanding debt owed to entities owned or controlled by Mr. Icahn, including the amount of the Companys Senior Notes. As of September 30, 2004, the Priority Amount was $148.6 million. The Guaranteed Payments will be made on a semi-annual basis. | |
2. The Priority Amount is to be paid to the Company. Such payment is to occur by November 6, 2006. | |
3. An amount equal to the Priority Amount and all Guaranteed Payments paid to the Company, plus any additional capital contributions made by Gascon, less any distributions previously made by Holding LLC to Gascon, is to be paid to Gascon. | |
4. An amount equal to the aggregate annual interest (calculated at prime plus 1/2% on the sum of the Guaranteed Payments), plus any unpaid interest for prior years (calculated at prime plus 1/2% on the sum of the Guaranteed Payments), less any distributions previously made by Holding LLC to Gascon, is to be paid to Gascon. |
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5. After the above distributions have been made, any additional distributions will be made in accordance with the ratio of the Companys and Gascons respective capital accounts. (Capital accounts as defined in the Holding LLC Operating Agreement). |
It is anticipated that the Priority Amount will be used by the Company to pay off the Companys indebtedness (currently held by entities owned or controlled by Carl C. Icahn). The Guaranteed Payments are expected to be sufficient to make the interest payments on the Companys Senior Notes. Because of the continuing substantial uncertainty that there would be any residual value in Holding LLC after the Guaranteed Payments and Priority Amount distributions, no income other than the accretion is currently being given accounting recognition. The Companys investment in Holding LLC will be reduced to zero upon collection of the Priority Amount in 2006. After that date, the Company will continue to monitor payments made to Gascon and, at such time as it would appear that there is any residual value to the Companys 50% interest in Holding LLC, it would receive accounting recognition. Throughout, and up to this point, the Company believes that the 50% interest in Holding LLC represents a residual interest that is currently valued at zero. The Company accounts for its residual equity investment in Holding LLC in accordance with APB 18.
The Holding LLC Operating Agreement further contains a provision that allows Gascon, or its successor, at any time, in its sole discretion, to redeem the Companys membership interest in Holding LLC at a price equal to the fair market value of such interest determined as if Holding LLC had sold all of its assets for fair market value and liquidated. A determination of the fair market value of such assets shall be made by an independent third party jointly engaged by Gascon and the Company. Since all of the Companys operating assets and oil and natural gas properties have been contributed to Holding LLC, following such a redemption, the Companys principal assets would consist solely of its cash balances. In the event that such redemption right is exercised by Gascon and there is a subsequent liquidation and distribution of the proceeds, the Company may be obligated to use the proceeds that it would receive for its redeemed membership interest to pay outstanding indebtedness and operating expenses before the distribution of any portion of such proceeds could be made to the Companys shareholders. Following the payment of the Companys indebtedness, including the outstanding balance of $148.6 million relating to the Companys Senior Notes and its operating expenses, there is a substantial risk that there will be no proceeds remaining for distribution to the Companys shareholders. It is the present intention of Holding LLC to continue to conduct oil and natural gas drilling and development activities in the ordinary course of business and to seek additional reserves.
The Operating LLC Management Agreement
The management and operation of Operating LLC is being undertaken by the Company pursuant to the Management Agreement which the Company has entered into with Operating LLC. However, neither the Companys officers nor directors will control the strategic direction of Operating LLCs oil and natural gas business, including oil and natural gas drilling and capital investments, which shall be controlled by the managing member of Holding LLC (currently Gascon). The Management Agreement provides that the Company will manage Operating LLCs oil and natural gas assets and business until the earlier of November 1, 2006, or such time as Operating LLC no longer owns any of the managed oil and natural gas properties. The Companys employees will conduct the day-to-day operations of Operating LLCs oil and natural gas properties, and all costs and expenses incurred in the operation of the oil and natural gas properties shall be borne by Operating LLC; although the Management Agreement provides that the salary of the Companys Chief Executive Officer shall be 70% attributable to the managed oil and natural gas properties, and the salaries of each of the General Counsel and Chief Financial Officer shall be 20% attributable to the managed oil and natural gas properties. In exchange for the Companys management services, Operating LLC shall pay the Company a management fee equal to 115% of the actual direct and indirect administrative and reasonable overhead costs incurred by the Company in operating the oil and natural gas properties which either the Company or Operating LLC may seek to change within the range of 110%-115% as such change is warranted. However, the parties have agreed to consult with each other to ensure that such administrative and reasonable overhead costs attributable to the managed properties are properly reflected in the management fee paid to the Company. In addition, Operating LLC has agreed to indemnify the Company to the extent it incurs any liabilities in connection with its operation of the assets and properties of Operating LLC, except to
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The Reorganized Company
As a result of the foregoing transactions and as mandated by the Plan of Reorganization effective May 12, 2001, the Companys principal assets were its remaining cash balances, accounts receivable from affiliates, deferred tax asset and its initial 50% membership interest in Holding LLC, and its principal liabilities were the $10.9 million outstanding under its existing $25 million revolving credit facility with Arnos and its Senior Notes and long-term interest payable on Senior Notes. None of the Companys employees have been transferred to Holding LLC or Operating LLC. The Company remains highly leveraged following confirmation of the Plan of Reorganization and entry of the final decree closing the Bankruptcy Proceeding. Further, as a result of the terms and conditions of the various agreements related to the repayment of the Companys indebtedness to Arnos and repayment of the Priority Amount and the Guaranteed Payments (plus accrued interest thereon) to Gascon, there is a substantial risk that there will be no proceeds remaining for distribution to the Companys shareholders.
Senior Notes/ Charter Amendment
In August 2001, the Company redeemed both $16.4 million of principal outstanding under the Senior Note obligations and $4.8 million of long-term interest payable on Senior Notes for $10.5 million. The Company paid two Arnos affiliates approximately $0.4 million in current interest on the redeemed Senior Note obligations at the date of redemption related to interest owed from the last semi-annual interest payment date of May 1, 2001 to the date of redemption. As this was a partial redemption of the Senior Notes, it has been accounted for as a modification of terms that changes the amounts of future cash payments. Accordingly, the excess of redeemed principal and interest over the redemption payment, totaling $10.7 million, will be amortized as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining life of the bonds. In connection with this transaction, the Company borrowed $10.9 million under its existing credit facility with Arnos.
On September 9, 2003, following the approval of an amendment to the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation by the shareholders of the Company and as permitted under the Companys Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Board of Directors approved a request to transfer 49.9% of the outstanding common stock of the Company held by certain affiliates of Carl C. Icahn to AREH. On October 2, 2003, the effective date of such transfer, AREH acquired 5,584,044 shares of common stock of the Company and $148,637,000 in aggregate principal amount of outstanding Senior Notes due 2006 of the Company, from entities affiliated with Carl C. Icahn. As a result of the foregoing transaction and, following AREHs acquisition of 13,780 additional shares of the Companys common stock on the open market prior to closing of such transaction, AREH beneficially owns 50.01% of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company.
The TTG Management Agreement
On August 28, 2003, the Company entered into the TTG Management Agreement whereby the Company manages TTG. The TTG Management Agreement was entered into in connection with a plan of reorganization for TTG proposed by Thornwood Associates LP, an entity affiliated with Carl C. Icahn. The United States Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of Texas issued an order confirming the TTG Plan. Affiliates of Mr. Icahn own all of the outstanding stock of TTG. TTG is engaged in the exploration, production and transmission of natural gas and oil primarily in South Texas, including the Eagle Bay field in Galveston Bay, Texas and the Southwest Bonus field located in Wharton County, Texas. Bob G. Alexander and Philip D. Devlin, President and CEO, and Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of the Company, respectively, have been appointed to the TTG Board of Directors and shall act as the two principal officers of TTG and its subsidiaries, Galveston Bay Pipeline Corporation and Galveston Bay Processing Corporation.
The TTG Management Agreement provides that the Company shall be responsible for and have authority with respect to all of the day-to-day management of TTGs business but shall not function as a
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The Panaco, Inc. Management Agreement
On November 3, 2004, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas issued an order effective November 16, 2004 confirming a plan of reorganization for Panaco, Inc. (The Panaco Plan). In connection with the Panaco Plan, the Company entered into a Management Agreement with Panaco (the Panaco Management Agreement) pursuant to the Bankruptcy Courts Order confirming the effective date of the Panaco Plan. Affiliates of Mr. Carl C. Icahn own all of the outstanding stock of the reorganized Panaco, Inc. Mr. Bob G. Alexander, President and CEO of the Company, has been appointed to the reorganized Panaco Board of Directors and shall act as the reorganized Panaco, Inc.s President. Mr. Philip D. Devlin, Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Company, has been appointed to serve in the same capacities for Panaco, Inc. In exchange for the Companys management services, Panaco shall pay the Company a monthly fee equal to 115% of the actual direct and indirect administrative overhead costs incurred by NEG in operating and administrating the Panaco properties.
Credit Facility
On March 26, 2003, Holding LLC distributed the $10.9 million note outstanding under the Companys revolving credit facility with Arnos as a distribution of Priority Amount to the Company, thereby canceling all outstanding balances due under the credit facility. Also, on March 26, 2003, the Company, Arnos and Operating LLC entered into an agreement to assign the existing credit facility to Operating LLC. Effective with this assignment, Arnos amended the credit facility to increase the revolving commitment to $150 million, increase the borrowing base to $75 million and extend the revolving due date until June 30, 2004. Concurrently, Arnos extended a $42.8 million loan to Operating LLC under the amended credit facility. Operating LLC then distributed $42.8 million to Holding LLC which, thereafter, made a $40.5 million distribution of Priority Amount and a $2.3 million Guaranteed Payment to the Company. The Company utilized these funds to pay the entire amount of the long-term interest on the Senior Notes and interest accrued thereon outstanding on March 27, 2003.
On December 29, 2003, Operating LLC entered into the Credit Agreement with certain commercial lending institutions, including Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd. as the Administrative Agent and the Bank of Texas, N.A. and the Bank of Nova Scotia as Co-Agents. The Credit Agreement provides for a loan commitment amount of up to $100 million and a letter of credit commitment of up to $15 million (provided, the outstanding aggregate amount of the unpaid borrowings, plus the aggregate undrawn face amount of all outstanding letters of credit shall not exceed the borrowing base under the Credit Agreement). As a condition to the closing of the Credit Agreement, the lenders required that Operating LLC terminate its secured loan arrangement with Arnos. At the closing of the Credit Agreement, Operating LLC borrowed $43.8 million to repay $42.9 million owed by Operating LLC to Arnos under the secured loan arrangement which was then terminated and to pay administrative fees in connection with this borrowing. As a condition to the lenders obligations under the Credit Agreement, the lenders required that the Company, Gascon, Holding LLC and Operating LLC execute and deliver at the closing certain related agreements. (See Note 5 to the Companys Financial Statements included elsewhere herein).
Draws made under the credit facility are normally made to fund working capital requirements, acquisitions and capital expenditures. During the current fiscal year, Operating LLCs outstanding balances thereunder have ranged from a low of $44 million to a high of $52 million. As of September 30, 2004 the outstanding balance under the credit facility was $52 million.
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Results of Operations
Three Months Ended September 30, 2003, Compared with Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
Revenues. Total revenues increased $2.6 million (28.9%) to $11.6 million for the third quarter of 2004 from $9.0 million for the third quarter of 2003. Total revenues increased due to the increase in accretion of investment in Holding LLC and increased management fees from the TTG Management Agreement.
General and administrative costs increased $0.9 million to $2.5 million for the third quarter of 2004 from $1.6 million for the third quarter of 2003. This increase is due to the increased costs associated with the TTG Management Agreement.
Other Income and Expenses. Interest expense remained constant at $3.5 million for both the third quarter of 2004 and 2003. The weighted average interest rate for the three months ended September 30, 2004 was l0.75% compared to 10.6% for the same period in 2003.
Income Taxes. As of December 31, 2003, the Company estimates it has net operating loss carryforwards available for federal income tax purposes of approximately $58.0 million which begin expiring in 2009. The Company recorded a deferred tax asset of $25.9 million and $20.8 million as of December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004, respectively, based upon the projected allocations of taxable income by Holding LLC. Ultimate realization of the deferred tax asset is dependent upon, among other factors, the Companys ability to generate sufficient taxable income within the carryforward periods and is subject to change depending on the tax laws in effect in the years in which the carryforwards are used. The Company recorded deferred income tax expense of $2.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003, Compared with Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
Revenues. Total revenues increased $4.8 million to $33.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from $28.4 million for the same period in 2003. Total revenues increased due to the increase in accretion of investment in Holding LLC and increased management fees from the TTG Management Agreement.
General and administrative costs increased $2.4 million to $7.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from $5.2 million for the same period in 2003. This increase is due to the increased costs associated with the TTG Management Agreement.
Other Income and Expenses. Interest expense decreased $1.1 million to $10.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from $11.6 million for the same period in 2003. This decrease was due primarily to the repayment of the long-term interest payable on March 27, 2003 and the canceling of the note outstanding under the Companys revolving credit facility. The weighted average interest rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was 10.75% compared to 10.6% for the same period in 2003.
Income Taxes. As of December 31, 2003, the Company estimates it has net operating loss carryforwards available for federal income tax purposes of approximately $58 million which begin expiring in 2009. The Company recorded a deferred tax asset of $25.9 million and $20.8 million as of December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004, respectively, based upon the projected allocations of taxable income by Holding LLC. Ultimate realization of the deferred tax asset is dependent upon, among other factors, the Companys ability to generate sufficient taxable income within the carryforward periods and is subject to change depending on the tax laws in effect in the years in which the carryforwards are used. The Company recorded deferred income tax expense of $5.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003, Compared with Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
Net cash used in operating activities was $7.3 million for 2004, compared to $50.2 million for 2003. The increase in cash flows provided by operating activities is primarily due to the reduced interest expense as a result of the repayment of the long-term interest payable during the first nine months of 2003.
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Net cash provided by financing activities was $8.0 million for 2004, compared to $50.7 million for 2003. The financing activities in 2004 consisted of an $8.0 million Guaranteed Payment from Holding LLC. The financing activities in 2003 consisted of a $40.5 million Priority Amount and a $10.2 Guaranteed Payment from Holding LLC.
There was no cash used in or provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 or 2004.
The Guaranteed Payments are expected to be sufficient to make the interest payments on the Senior Notes until their due date of 2006. The fees received under the Management Agreement and the TTG Management Agreement are expected to be sufficient to fund the Companys operations. While there is no assurance, the Company currently anticipates the distributions of the Priority Amount will be sufficient to repay the Senior Notes due 2006. The Company cannot be assured that Holding LLC will have sufficient cash to make the distribution of Priority Amount in 2006.
Future Capital and Financing Requirements
Although the Company is highly leveraged following confirmation of the Plan of Reorganization, the Company expects that cash flows from Guaranteed Payments, Priority Amount distributions and management fees will be sufficient to fund its operations and debt service. However, no assurances can be given that Holding LLC will generate sufficient cash flows to make these payments and in that event, the Company would not be able to meet its obligations.
The Senior Notes are currently held by AREH. The Senior Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 10 3/4%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year. The Senior Notes are senior, unsecured obligations of the Company, ranking pari passu with all existing and future senior indebtedness of the Company, and senior in right of payment to all future subordinated indebtedness of the Company. Subject to certain limitations set forth in the indenture covering the Senior Notes (the Indenture), the Company and its subsidiaries may incur additional senior indebtedness and other indebtedness.
The Indenture contains certain covenants limiting the Company with respect to the following: (i) asset sales; (ii) restricted payments; (iii) the incurrence of additional indebtedness and the issuance of certain redeemable preferred stock; (iv) liens; (v) sale and leaseback transactions; (vi) lines of business; (vii) dividend and other payment restrictions affecting subsidiaries; (viii) mergers and consolidations; and (ix) transactions with affiliates.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2004, the SEC released Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 106 (SAB 106). SAB 106 is applicable to oil and gas companies that follow the full-cost method for accounting. It addresses the application of FASB Statement No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, (SFAS 143) to the full-cost ceiling test and depreciation, depletion and amortization. SAB 106 had no impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
In December 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003) Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51 (FIN 46R). FIN 46R requires a company to consolidate a variable interest entity, as defined, when the company will absorb a majority of the variable interest entitys expected losses, receive a majority of the variable interest entitys expected residual returns, or both. FIN 46R also requires certain disclosures relating to consolidated variable interest entities and unconsolidated variable interest entities in which a company has a significant variable interest. The provisions of FIN 46R are required for companies that have interests in variable interest entities, or potential variable interest entities commonly referred to as special-purpose entities for periods ending after December 15, 2003. The provisions of FIN 46R are required to be applied for periods ending after March 15, 2004 for all other types of entities. The Companys interests in, and related management arrangements associated with Holding LLC constitute variable interests in a variable interest entity under FIN 46R; however, the Company is not
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Inflation
Although certain of the Companys costs and expenses are affected by the level of inflation, inflation did not have a significant effect on the Companys results of operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has no off balance sheet financing arrangements.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
In the past, the Company utilized various hedging instruments, principally to control risk related to future oil and natural gas prices. While the use of hedge contracts can limit the downside risk of adverse price movements, it may also limit future gains from favorable movements. The Company addressed market risk by selecting instruments whose value fluctuations correlated strongly with the underlying commodity. Credit risk related to derivative activities was managed by requiring minimum credit standards for counterparties, periodic settlements, and market to market valuations.
No hedge assets or liabilities have been recorded by the Company as all of the hedges entered into by the Company were contributed to Holding LLC in September 2001.
Item 4. | Control and Procedures |
In accordance with Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15, the Company, under the supervision and with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report, to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in its reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms.
We are continuing our efforts to evaluate the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures and our internal control over financial reporting. During the three months ended September 30, 2004, we retained a financial reporting consultant to enhance financial reporting controls. We are also documenting some of our established internal procedures which have been followed but not fully documented. During the three months ended September 30, 2004 no change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, such internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
On July 7, 2003, the Company filed a request with the American Arbitration Association for dispute resolution of a claim in the amount of $21,000 against Osprey Petroleum Company, Inc. (Osprey) arising out of Ospreys failure to post bond for certain plugging and abandonment liabilities associated with oil and gas properties sold by the Company to Osprey in September 2000. Osprey has counterclaimed against the Company and its affiliates (NEG Holding LLC and NEG Operating LLC) in an amount up to $15 million, alleging fraud and breach of contract related to the sale of such oil and gas properties. The Purchase and Sale
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The Company will vigorously defend against the Osprey counterclaim, which the Company believes to be without merit. It is the Companys belief that the ultimate resolution of the arbitration will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
With respect to certain claims of the Company against Enron North America Corp. relating to the oil and natural gas properties contributed to Holding LLC, a representative of the Company has been appointed to the official committee of unsecured creditors in the Enron bankruptcy proceeding, and the Company has filed a claim for damages in that bankruptcy proceeding. This claim represented a hedge against future oil and natural gas prices and did not reflect a cash gain or loss. Any recoveries from Enron North America Corp. will become the property of Operating LLC as a result of the LLC Contribution.
Other than routine litigation incidental to its business operations which are not deemed by the Company to be material, there are no additional legal proceedings in which the Company or Operating LLC, is a defendant.
The Companys Plan of Reorganization became effective August 4, 2000 and the Bankruptcy Court issued a final decree effective December 13, 2001 closing the case.
Item 2-5. | None. |
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. |
(a) Exhibits
The list of exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K and filed as part of this report is set forth in the Index to Exhibits. |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K.
None |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
NATIONAL ENERGY GROUP, INC. |
By: | /s/ BOB G. ALEXANDER |
|
|
Bob G. Alexander | |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
November 15, 2004
By: | /s/ RANDALL D. COOLEY |
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|
Randall D. Cooley | |
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
November 15, 2004
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description | |||
2.1 | Joint Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code dated May 12, 2000(4) | |||
2.2 | Debtors and Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors Joint Disclosure Statement under Section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code Regarding Debtors and Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors Joint Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, dated May 12, 2000(4) | |||
3.1 | Restated Certificate of Incorporation filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on October 16, 2000(5) | |||
3.2 | By-laws of the Company(1) | |||
3.3 | Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on November 10, 2003(8) | |||
4.1 | Indenture dated as of November 1, 1996, among the Company, National Energy Group of Oklahoma, Inc. (the Guarantor), formerly NEG-OK, and Bank One, Columbus, N.A.(2) | |||
4.2 | Indenture dated August 21, 1997, among the Company and Bank One, N.A.(3) | |||
10.1 | NEG Holding LLC Operating Agreement dated May 1, 2001 between the Company and Gascon Partners.(6) | |||
10.2 | NEG Operating LLC Operating Agreement dated May 1, 2001 executed by NEG Holding LLC.(6) | |||
10.3 | Shana National LLC Amended and Restated Operating Agreement dated September 12, 2001 executed by NEG Operating LLC.(6) | |||
10.4 | Management Agreement dated September 12, 2001 between the Company and NEG Operating LLC.(6) | |||
10.5 | Final Decree of Bankruptcy Court(7) | |||
10.6 | Management Agreement with TransTexas Gas Corporation dated August 28, 2003(8) | |||
10.7 | Credit Agreement dated as of December 29, 2003 among NEG Operating LLC, Certain Commercial Lending Institutions, Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd., Bank of Texas N.A., and the Bank of Nova Scotia(9) | |||
10.8 | Security Agreement dated as of December 29, 2003 made by NEG Operating LLC in favor of Bank of Texas, N.A.(9) | |||
10.9 | Pledge Agreement and Irrevocable Proxy dated as of December 29, 2003 made by NEG Operating LLC in favor of Bank of Texas, N.A.(9) | |||
10.10 | Pledge Agreement and Irrevocable Proxy dated as of December 29, 2003 made by National Energy Group, Inc. in favor of Bank of Texas, N.A.(9) | |||
10.12 | First Amendment to the Credit Agreement dated April 5, 2004 among NEG Operating LLC, certain commercial lending institutions, Mizuho Corporate Bank LTD, Bank of Texas N.A. and the Bank of Nova Scotia(11) | |||
10.13 | Management Agreement effective November 16, 2004 between the Company and Panaco, Inc.(13) | |||
10.14 | National Energy Group, Inc. Incentive Plan(12) | |||
14.1 | Code of Business Conduct and Ethics Adopted March 24, 2004(10) | |||
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002(13) | |||
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002(13) | |||
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350(13). Pursuant to SEC Release 34-47551 this Exhibit is furnished to the SEC and shall not be deemed to be filed. | |||
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350(13). Pursuant to SEC Release 34-47551 this Exhibit is furnished to the SEC and shall not be deemed to be filed. |
(1) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 33-38331), dated April 3, 1991. | |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1996. | |
(3) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form S-4 (No. 333-38075), filed October 16, 1997. | |
(4) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000. | |
(5) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000. | |
(6) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001. | |
(7) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. | |
(8) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Quarterly Report Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003. | |
(9) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 8-K filed January 14, 2004. |
(10) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. |
(11) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. |
(12) | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 8-K filed November 12, 2004. |
(13) | Filed herewith. |