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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark one)

     
[X]
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 2004

OR

     
[  ]
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                                      to                                      

Commission File Number 0-22999

TARRAGON CORPORATION


(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Nevada   94-2432628

 
 
 
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation
or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

1775 Broadway, 23rd Floor, New York, NY 10019


(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(212) 949-5000


(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Former Name: Tarragon Realty Investors, Inc.


(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [X] No [  ]

     
Common Stock, $.01 par value   15,245,241

 
 
 
(Class)   (Outstanding at August 2, 2004)

1


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
SIGNATURES
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification by CEO
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification by EVP & CFO
Section 1350 Certifications


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for the period ended June 30, 2004, have not been audited by independent certified public accountants, but, in our opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations, and consolidated cash flows at the dates and for the periods indicated have been included.

TARRAGON CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
Assets
               
Real estate held for investment (net of accumulated depreciation of $124,631 in 2004 and $110,817 in 2003)
  $ 505,154     $ 395,095  
Homebuilding inventory
    222,878       97,234  
Contracts receivable
    109,698        
Investments in and advances to partnerships and joint ventures
    26,341       81,764  
Cash and cash equivalents
    22,183       21,626  
Restricted cash
    30,630       6,573  
Goodwill
    2,691       2,691  
Other assets, net
    42,452       18,834  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 962,027     $ 623,817  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
Liabilities
               
Notes and interest payable
  $ 757,825     $ 471,262  
Other liabilities
    46,153       26,886  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    803,978       498,148  
Commitments and contingencies
               
Minority interests
    31,384       22,341  
Stockholders’ equity
               
Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares, 100,000,000; shares outstanding, 15,252,309 in 2004 and 11,583,973 in 2003
    124       87  
Special stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares, 17,500,000; shares outstanding, none
           
Cumulative preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares, 2,500,000; shares outstanding, 753,333 in 2004 and 2003; liquidation preference, $9,040 in 2004 and 2003, or $12 per share
    8       8  
Paid-in capital
    351,301       346,372  
Accumulated deficit
    <183,689 >     <202,357 >
Treasury stock, at cost; 6,133,861 shares in 2004 and 4,889,821 shares in 2003
    <41,079 >     <40,782 >
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    126,665       103,328  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 962,027     $ 623,817  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

2


Table of Contents

TARRAGON CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
                                 
    For the Three Months   For the Six Months
    Ended June 30,
  Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Revenue
                               
Rentals
  $ 24,462     $ 20,168     $ 48,745     $ 40,516  
Homebuilding sales
    42,083       11,079       78,149       14,833  
Management fees and other (including $90 and $207 in the three and six month periods in 2004 and $103 and $198 in the three and six month periods in 2003 from affiliates)
    158       128       350       236  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    66,703       31,375       127,244       55,585  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Expenses
                               
Property operations
    12,506       11,045       25,169       21,626  
Costs of homebuilding sales
    32,775       8,305       62,278       13,630  
Depreciation
    5,497       5,736       10,952       10,200  
General and administrative
                               
Corporate
    3,918       3,243       7,942       6,526  
Property
    990       1,044       2,105       1,878  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    55,686       29,373       108,446       53,860  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Other income and expenses
                               
Equity in income <loss> of partnerships and joint ventures
    5,023       <763 >     5,810       <893 >
Minority interest in income of consolidated partnerships and joint ventures
    <1,886 >     <632 >     <3,489 >     <1,118 >
Interest income (including $232 in the six month period in 2004 and $65 and $153 in the three and six month periods in 2003 from affiliates)
    87       123       413       252  
Interest expense (including $2 in the six month period in 2004 and $76 and $135 in the three and six month periods in 2003 from affiliates)
    <6,413 >     <5,812 >     <12,550 >     <14,343 >
Gain on sale of real estate
                378       1,223  
Gain on disposition of other assets
    1,698             2,075        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income <loss> from continuing operations before income tax
    9,526       <5,082 >     11,435       <13,154 >
Income tax benefit
    5,032             5,032        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income <loss> from continuing operations
    14,558       <5,082 >     16,467       <13,154 >
Discontinued operations
                               
Income <loss> from operations
    <49 >     83       <13 >     166  
Gain on sale of real estate
    2,666             2,666       9,223  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income <loss>
    17,175       <4,999 >     19,120       <3,765 >
Dividends on cumulative preferred stock
    <226 >     <167 >     <452 >     <333 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income <loss> allocable to common stockholders
  $ 16,949     $ <5,166 >   $ 18,668     $ <4,098 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

3


Table of Contents

TARRAGON CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
                                 
    For the Three Months   For the Six Months
    Ended June 30,
  Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Earnings per common share
                               
Income <loss> from continuing operations allocable to common stockholders
  $ .95     $ <.36 > $ 1.08     $ <.91 >
Discontinued operations
    .17       .01       .18       .63  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income <loss> allocable to common stockholders
  $ 1.12     $ <.35 >   $ 1.26     $ <.28 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Weighted average shares of common stock used in computing earnings per common share
    15,071,023       14,746,259       14,735,239       14,761,426  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share – assuming dilution
                               
Income <loss> from continuing operations allocable to common stockholders
  $ .83     $ <.36 >   $ .94     $ <.91 >
Discontinued operations
    .15       .01       .16       .63  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income <loss> allocable to common stockholders
  $ .98     $ <.35 >   $ 1.10     $ <.28 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Weighted average shares of common stock used in computing earnings per common share – assuming dilution.
    17,236,707       14,746,259       16,963,892       14,761,426  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Table of Contents

TARRAGON CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    For the Six Months
    Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
               
Net income <loss>
  $ 19,120     $ <3,765 >
Adjustments to reconcile net income <loss> to net cash provided by <used in> operating activities:
               
Gain on sale of real estate
    <3,044 >     <10,446 >
Gain on disposition of other assets
    <2,075 >      
Elimination of valuation allowance against deferred tax asset
    <5,032 >      
Minority interests in income of consolidated partnerships and joint ventures
    3,489       1,118  
Depreciation and amortization
    12,464       12,319  
Equity in <income> loss of partnerships and joint ventures
    <5,810 >     893  
Costs of homebuilding sales
    62,278       13,630  
Purchase of homebuilding inventory
    <3,384 >      
Noncash compensation related to stock options
    235       152  
Excess of homebuilding sales revenue over sales collected attributable to commissions and closing costs
    <1,329 >     <352 >
Homebuilding renovation and development costs paid
    <48,152 >     <7,296 >
Noncash homebuilding sales recorded under percentage of completion method
    <39,539 >      
Changes in other assets and liabilities, net of effects of noncash investing and financing activities:
               
Increase in interest receivable
    <231 >     <22 >
Increase in other assets
    <10,197 >     <4,568 >
Increase in other liabilities
    1,825       145  
Decrease in interest payable
    <14,011 >     <253 >
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by <used in> operating activities
    <33,393 >     1,555  
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
               
Acquisition of real estate
    <8,696 >     <12,513 >
Proceeds from the sale of real estate
    1,203       13,585  
Property capital improvements
    <4,619 >     <4,009 >
Real estate development costs
    <2,244 >     <9,837 >
Earnest money deposits paid, net
    <6,129 >     <2,142 >
Advances to partnerships and joint ventures for development costs or for the purchase of land for development
    <5,219 >     <7,900 >
Net distributions related to property operations of partnerships and joint ventures
    1,738       1,605  
Proceeds from disposition of other assets
    2,075        
Other
    <489 >     <571 >
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    <22,380 >     <21,782 >

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

5


Table of Contents

TARRAGON CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    For the Six Months
    Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
               
Proceeds from borrowings
  $ 132,591     $ 147,619  
Principal payments on notes payable
    <83,857 >   <126,369 >
Distributions from financing activities of partnerships and joint ventures
    3,685       1,223  
Stock repurchases
    <312 >   <2,231 >
Dividends to stockholders
    <452 >   <339 >
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options
    4,746        
Other
    <71 >   964  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    56,330       20,867  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    557       640  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    21,626       18,023  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 22,183     $ 18,663  
 
   
 
     
 
 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
               
Interest paid
  $ 25,458     $ 13,849  
 
   
 
     
 
 
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Changes in assets and liabilities in connection with the purchase of real estate:
               
Real estate
  $ 19,951     $  
Restricted cash
    114        
Other assets
    163        
Notes and interest payable
    <11,333 >    
Other liabilities
    <199 >    
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash paid
  $ 8,696     $  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Assets written off and liabilities released in connection with the sale of real estate:
               
Real estate
  $ 2,517     $ 16,045  
Other assets
    137       52  
Notes and interest payable
    <4,402 >     <12,546 >
Other liabilities
    <93 >     <412 >
Gain on sale
    3,044       10,446  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash received
  $ 1,203     $ 13,585  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

6


Table of Contents

TARRAGON CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)

                 
    For the Six Months
    Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES (Continued):
               
Effect on assets and liabilities of the consolidation of four apartment communities and three homebuilding projects in 2004 and the deconsolidation of one property in 2003:
               
Real estate
  $ 95,962     $ <16,377 >
Homebuilding inventory
    99,882        
Contracts receivable
    78,066        
Investments in and advances to partnerships and joint ventures
    <61,872 >     2,549  
Restricted cash
    16,833        
Other assets
    13,550       <260 >
Cash acquired on consolidation
    82        
Notes and interest payable
    <213,645 >     13,424  
Other liabilities
    <22,693 >     664  
Minority interest
    <6,165 >      
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $     $  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Purchase of mortgage receivable financed with note payable
  $     $ 12,826  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Liabilities that financed the purchase of homebuilding inventory
  $ 25,160     $ 50,324  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Table of Contents

TARRAGON CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Operating results for the six month period ended June 30, 2004, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004. For further information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. Dollar amounts in tables are in thousands. Certain 2003 balances have been reclassified to conform to the 2004 presentation.

NOTE 2. STOCK OPTION PLANS

In 2002, we adopted the fair value method defined in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” in accounting for our stock option plans, where previously we applied the Accounting Principles Board’s Opinion No. 25 (“APB No. 25”), “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related Interpretations. We elected to apply it prospectively for all options granted or modified since the beginning of 2002, as allowed by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure.” Because some awards under the plans vest over periods ranging from one to five years, the cost related to stock-based employee compensation included in the determination of net income for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, is less than that which would have been recognized if the fair value based method had been applied to all awards since the original effective date of SFAS No. 123. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per common share as if the fair value based method had been applied to all outstanding and unvested awards in each period.

                                 
    For The Three Months Ended June 30,
  For The Six Months Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net income <loss> allocable to common stockholders, as reported
  $ 16,949     $ <5,166 >   $ 18,668     $ <4,098 >
Add:
                               
Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income
    96       49       235       152  
Deduct:
                               
Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards
    <96 >     <112 >     <246 >     <278 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net income <loss> allocable to common stockholders
  $ 16,949     $ <5,229 >   $ 18,657     $ <4,224 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share
                               
Net income <loss> allocable to common stockholders, as reported
  $ 1.12     $ <.35 >   $ 1.26     $ <.28 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income <loss> allocable to common stockholders, pro forma
  $ 1.12     $ <.35 >   $ 1.26     $ <.29 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share – assuming dilution
                               
Net income <loss> allocable to common stockholders, as reported
  $ .98     $ <.35 >   $ 1.10     $ <.28 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income <loss> allocable to common stockholders, pro forma
  $ .98     $ <.35 >   $ 1.10     $ <.29 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

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Table of Contents

TARRAGON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

NOTE 3. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation 46-R (“FIN 46R”), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” an interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin 51, “Consolidated Financial Statements.” FIN 46R changes the criteria by which one company includes another entity in its consolidated financial statements. FIN 46R requires a variable interest entity (“VIE”) to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the VIE’s activities or entitled to receive a majority of the entity’s residual returns or both. Additionally, if the holders of equity at risk as a group do not have controlling financial interest, the entity may be defined as a VIE. Once an entity is determined to be a VIE, the primary beneficiary must consolidate the VIE into its financial statements.

We adopted the provisions of FIN 46R on January 1, 2004, and identified seven partnerships and joint ventures, over which we exercise significant influence but do not control, which qualified as VIEs and of which we are the primary beneficiary. These seven entities, previously accounted for using the equity method, have been consolidated in accordance with FIN 46R. Their assets and liabilities were recorded at carrying value. The seven entities consist of three limited partnerships engaged in homebuilding and one partnership and three limited liability companies which own and operate rental apartment communities with 1,226 units. The consolidation of these seven entities increased assets by $341 million as of June 30, 2004. Gross revenue for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, includes rentals of $3.2 million and $6.2 million, respectively, and respective homebuilding sales of $17 million and $40 million produced by these seven newly consolidated entities. One Las Olas, Ltd. is the most significant of the VIEs consolidated with $195 million in assets as of June 30, 2004 and gross revenue of $17 million and $40 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, respectively. One Las Olas, Ltd. is a limited partnership currently developing Las Olas River House, a luxury high-rise condominium development in Ft. Lauderdale, FL.

NOTE 4. INVESTMENTS IN AND ADVANCES TO PARTNERSHIPS AND JOINT VENTURES

Investments in and advances to partnerships and joint ventures consisted of the following carrying values:

                         
    Tarragon's   June 30,   December 31,
    Interest in Profits
  2004
  2003
601 Ninth Street Development, L.L.C
    50 %   $     $ 477  
801 Pennsylvania Avenue
    50 %     4       15  
900 Monroe Street Development, L.L.C
    50 %     359        
Adams Street Development, L.L.C
    40 %     3,868       1,567  
Ansonia Apartments, L.P.
    70 %            
Ansonia Liberty, L.L.C
    90 %            
Block 88 Development, L.L.C
    40 %     2,264       610  
Block 99/102 Development, L.L.C
    40 %     2,560       233  
Danforth Apartment Owners, L.L.C
    99 %           80  
Fenwick Tarragon Apartments, L.L.C. (1)
    70 %           1,830  
Guardian-Jupiter Partners, Ltd.(1)
    70 %           3,315  
Lake Sherwood Partners, L.L.C. (1)
    70 %            
Larchmont Associates, L.P.
    57 %     2,871       2,619  
Merritt 8 Acquisitions, L.L.C
    80 %     1,020       907  
Merritt Stratford, L.L.C
    50 %     497       497  
Metropolitan Sarasota (1)
    70 %           15,910  
One Las Olas, Ltd. (1)
    68 %           33,993  
100 East Las Olas, Ltd., and East Las Olas, Ltd. (1)
    70 %           6,408  

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TARRAGON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

NOTE 4. INVESTMENTS IN AND ADVANCES TO PARTNERSHIPS AND JOINT VENTURES
(Continued)

                         
    Tarragon's Interest   June 30,   December 31,
    in Profits
  2004
  2003
Sacramento Nine
    70 %     394       443  
Summit/Tarragon Murfreesboro, L.L.C. (1)
    70 %           416  
Tarragon Calistoga, L.L.C
    80 %     632       557  
Tarragon Savannah I & II, L.L.C
    99 %     2,360       2,514  
Thirteenth Street Development, L.L.C
    50 %     6,420       8,393  
Vineyard at Eagle Harbor, L.L.C
    99 %            
Warwick Grove Company, L.L.C
    50 %     3,092       980  
 
           
 
     
 
 
 
          $ 26,341     $ 81,764  
 
           
 
     
 
 


(1)   The Company adopted the provisions of FIN46R as of January 1, 2004, and as a result, these investments are consolidated for 2004.

We exercise significant influence over but hold noncontrolling interests in each of the above partnerships or joint ventures or our outside partners have significant participating rights, as defined in the Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Emerging Issues Task Force’s 96-16 Abstract, or important rights, as defined by the American Institute of Public Accountants’ Statement of Position 78-9, “Accounting for Investments in Real Estate Ventures.” Therefore, we account for our investments in these partnerships and joint ventures using the equity method.

We have guaranteed an unconsolidated entity’s $5 million land loan that matures in December 2004 and $900,000 of a mortgage that matures in July 2023 on an unconsolidated office building. Additionally, we have guaranteed $55 million of construction loans, with an aggregate balance at June 30, 2004, of $23.7 million, of an unconsolidated joint venture. The construction loans mature in March and April 2005 and may be extended for one additional year. We have recorded liabilities totaling $1.2 million in connection with two of these guarantees. Estimated fair values of other guarantees provided since January 1, 2003, are not significant.

Below are unaudited summarized financial data for our unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003.

                                 
    For the Three Months   For the Six Months
    Ended June 30,
  Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Rental revenue
  $ 9,697     $ 11,351     $ 19,288     $ 22,209  
Property operating expenses
    <4,750 >     <6,108 >     <9,811 >     <11,991 >
Interest expense
    <3,417 >     <4,671 >     <6,682 >     <8,506 >
Depreciation expense
    <1,753 >     <2,339 >     <3,455 >     <4,628 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net loss
    <223 >     <1,767 >     <660 >     <2,916 >
Elimination of management and other fees paid to Tarragon
    362       398       722       776  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income <loss> before management fees paid to Tarragon
  $ 139     $ <1,369 >   $ 62     $ <2,140 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Equity in income <loss> of partnerships and joint ventures
  $ 166     $ <1,035 >   $ 120     $ <1,573 >
Cash distributions in excess of investment
    4,857       272       5,690       680  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 5,023     $ <763 >   $ 5,810     $ <893 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

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TARRAGON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

NOTE 5. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

Earnings per common share have been computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003. Following is a reconciliation of the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding used in the computation of earnings per share and earnings per share – assuming dilution. The information presented for 2003 has been restated to give effect to the five-for-four stock split in January 2004.

                                 
    For the Three Months   For the Six Months
    Ended June 30,
  Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding
    15,071,023       14,746,259       14,735,239       14,761,426  
Convertible preferred interest of minority partner in consolidated joint venture
    445,398             445,398        
Stock options
    1,720,286             1,783,256        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding – assuming dilution
    17,236,707       14,746,259       16,963,893       14,761,426  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

On a weighted average basis, options to purchase 3,598,174 shares of common stock at a price of $5.66 were outstanding during the six month period ended June 30, 2003. Their effect is not reflected in the computation of weighted average shares of common stock outstanding – assuming dilution because their effect is antidilutive due to a loss from continuing operations allocable to common stockholders during the period. During all periods presented, the exercise prices of all options were less than the market prices of the common stock.

On a weighted average basis, options to purchase 3,581,783 shares of common stock at a price of $5.66 were outstanding during the three month period ended June 30, 2003. Their effect is not reflected in the computation of weighted average shares of common stock outstanding – assuming dilution because their effect is antidilutive due to a loss from continuing operations allocable to common stockholders during the period.

The convertible preferred interest of minority partner in consolidated joint venture represents the preferred interest of Mr. Robert Rohdie in a joint venture we consolidate. For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2003, his interest was convertible into 445,398 shares. However, its effect is not reflected in weighted average shares of common stock outstanding – assuming dilution because its effect is antidilutive due to losses from continuing operations allocable to common stockholders in these periods.

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TARRAGON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

NOTE 6. SEGMENT REPORTING

Our business is divided into two principal segments – homebuilding and the operation of our investment portfolio. Our Homebuilding Division has become the main focus of our business in terms of financial and human capital. Our activities in the Homebuilding Division encompass condominium conversions of existing apartment communities, the development of town homes, carriage homes, and new, mid-rise or high-rise condominiums for sale to residents, the sale of single-family home sites to homebuilders, and development of new investment properties, primarily apartment communities, which, upon stabilization, become part of our investment portfolio.

Our investment portfolio of stabilized apartment communities and commercial properties is the larger segment in terms of assets. Funds generated by the operation, sale, or refinancing of properties in the investment portfolio support our overhead and finance our homebuilding activities. We transfer rental properties from the Homebuilding Division to the Investment Division once they have achieved stabilized operations, as defined below. We transfer properties from the Investment Division to the Homebuilding Division if we have initiated renovation, reposition, or condominium conversion activities.

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TARRAGON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

NOTE 6. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)

Homebuilding. For-sale assets in this division include luxury mid-rise and high-rise condominiums and townhouses under development and existing apartment communities under conversion to condominiums. They also include single-family home sites for sale to homebuilders. Communities under development and/or being marketed for sale at June 30, 2004, include the following:

                 
        Number of    
        Remaining    
        Homes or    
Community
  Location
  Home Sites
  Description
Consolidated communities
               
100 East Las Olas
  Ft. Lauderdale, FL     90     Mixed-use retail and condominium development
5600 Collins Avenue
  Miami Beach, FL     6     Condominium conversion
Alexandria Place
  Apopka, FL     69     Single-family home site development
Alexandria Pointe
  Deland, FL     123     Single-family home site development
Alta Mar
  Ft. Meyers, FL     131     Mid-rise luxury condominium development
Jardin de Belle
  Nashville, TN     35     Luxury single-family home development
Las Olas River House
  Ft. Lauderdale, FL     287 (a)   High-rise luxury condominium development
Pine Crest Village I
  Ft. Lauderdale, FL     2     Condominium conversion
Pine Crest Village II
  Ft. Lauderdale, FL     116     Condominium conversion
Southridge Pointe
  Deland, FL     29     Single-family home site development
Tuscany on the Intracoastal
  Boynton Beach, FL     162     Condominium conversion
Venetian Bay Village II
  Kissimmee, FL     136     Townhome vacation community
Venetian Bay Village III
  Kissimmee, FL     144     Townhome vacation community
Waterstreet at Celebration.
  Celebration, FL     232     Condominium conversion
Wekiva Crest
  Apopka, FL     16     Single-family home site development
Woods of Lake Helen
  Lake Helen, FL     105     Single-family home site development
Woods at Southridge
  Deland, FL     17     Single-family home site development
 
       
 
     
 
        1,700      
 
       
 
     
Unconsolidated communities
               
1100 Adams
  Hoboken, NJ     76     Mid-rise luxury condominium development
Cypress Grove
  Pompano Beach, FL     476     Townhome community
Warwick Grove
  Warwick, NY     214     Traditional new development – flats, townhomes, and condominiums
XII Hundred Grand
  Hoboken, NJ     159     Mid-rise luxury condominium development
XIII Hundred Grand
  Hoboken, NJ     118
    Mid-rise luxury condominium development
 
        1,043      
 
       
 
     
 
        2,743      
 
       
 
     


(a)   We have recognized revenue for sales of 202 homes under the percentage of completion method as of June 30, 2004.

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TARRAGON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

NOTE 6. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)

Also included in the Homebuilding Division are rental communities under development or in initial lease-up, existing rental communities under renovation or reposition, and land held for development or sale. The Homebuilding Division has 216 apartments in one rental community, one community with 262 apartments under construction, and land for the development of two additional communities with 270 apartments.

We measure the performance of our Homebuilding Division primarily by gross profit from home sales. Intercompany sales, which represent the transfer of properties from the Homebuilding Division to the Investment Division, are also included in the following operating statements for 2003 for the Homebuilding Division. The sale prices for these properties were their estimated fair market values as of the date of transfer, and the cost of sales was their net carrying values as of the same date. Gains on transfers of assets between segments do not represent gains recognizable in accordance with GAAP and, accordingly, are eliminated for purposes of consolidated reporting. Beginning in 2004, properties are transferred between divisions at cost, and we do not report intercompany sales.

Investment. This division includes properties with stabilized operations. We consider a property stabilized when development or renovation is substantially complete and recurring operating income exceeds operating expenses and debt service. The Investment Division has 10,291 consolidated stabilized apartments and 3,868 stabilized apartments owned through unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. It also has consolidated commercial properties with 1.1 million square feet and commercial properties owned through unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures with 267,022 square feet.

We use net operating income to measure the performance of our Investment Division. Net operating income is defined as rental revenue less property operating expenses (excluding depreciation). We believe net operating income is an important supplemental measure of operating performance of our investment properties because it provides a measure of the core operations of the properties. Additionally, we believe that net operating income, as defined, is a widely accepted measure of comparative operating performance in the real estate investment community. We believe that net income <loss> is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to net operating income. The operating statements for the Investment Division present reconciliations of Investment Division net operating income to Investment Division net income <loss>.

We allocate our general and administrative expenses between the segments based on the functions of the corporate departments. We allocate other corporate items, including interest income, management fee and other revenue, and minority interests in income of consolidated partnerships and joint ventures that are not directly associated with one of our divisions in the same proportions as general and administrative expenses are allocated.

Following are operating statements and balance sheets for our two divisions and net operating income for our Investment Division. In our segment operating statements, we do not distinguish between consolidated and unconsolidated properties. We have provided a reconciliation of segment revenues to consolidated revenue following the operating statements, balance sheets, and summary of investment division net operating income.

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TARRAGON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

     NOTE 6. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)

                                                                 
    HOMEBUILDING DIVISION
    Operating Statements
    For the Three Months Ended June 30,
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Homebuilding sales
  $ 42,083       100 %   $ 11,079       100 %   $ 78,149       100 %   $ 14,833       100 %
Intercompany sales
                                        30,709       100 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    42,083       100 %     11,079       100 %     78,149       100 %     45,542       100 %
Costs of homebuilding sales
    <32,775 >     <78 %>     <8,305 >     <75 %>     <62,278 >     <80 %>     <13,630 >     <92 %>
Costs of intercompany sales
                                        <24,187 >     <79 %>
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    <32,775 >     <78 %>     <8,305 >     <75 %>     <62,278 >     <80 %>     <37,817 >     <83 %>
Gross profit on homebuilding sales
    9,308       22 %     2,774       25 %     15,871       20 %     1,203       8 %
Gross profit from intercompany sales
                                        6,522       21 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    9,308       22 %     2,774       25 %     15,871       20 %     7,725       17 %
Minority interests in homebuilding sales of consolidated partnerships and joint ventures
    <1,549 >     <4 %>     <96 >     <1 %>     <2,627 >     <3 %>     <96 >      
Outside partners’ interests in intercompany sales of unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures
                                        <977 >     <2 %>
Additional costs attributable to profits recognized by the Investment Division on intercompany sales(a)
    <369 >     <1 %>     <1,425 >     <13 %>     <791 >     <1 %>     <1,425 >     <3 %>
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    7,390       18 %     1,253       11 %     12,453       16 %     5,227       11 %
Other income and expenses:
                                                               
Net loss from property operations
    <324 >     <1 %>     <1,480 >     <13 %>     <761 >     <1 %>     <2,797 >     <6 %>
General and administrative expenses
    <3,372 >     <8 %>     <2,944 >     <27 %>     <6,771 >     <9 %>     <5,527 >     <12 %>
Other corporate items
    135             171       2 %     766       <1 %>     320       1 %
Gain on disposition of joint venture interest
    1,698       4 %                 1,698       2 %            
Gain on sale of real estate, net of minority interest
                            350                    
Prepayment penalty on early retirement of debt in connection with condominium conversion
                                        <3,117 >     <7 %>
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income <loss>
  $ 5,527       13 %   $ <3,000 >     <27 %>   $ 7,735       10 %   $ <5,894 >     <13 %>
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 


    (a) The Homebuilding Division’s basis in Pine Crest is higher than our cost because the Investment Division recognized a gain on the transfer of this property to the Homebuilding Division in 2002. See reconciliation of divisional net income ( loss) to consolidated net income ( loss) below. Beginning in 2004, properties are transferred between divisions at cost.

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TARRAGON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

NOTE 6. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)

                 
    HOMEBUILDING DIVISION
    Balance Sheets
    June 30,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
Assets
               
Real estate held for investment
  $ 29,322     $ 32,166  
Homebuilding inventory (a)
    229,307       104,454  
Contracts receivable
    109,698        
Investments in partnerships and joint ventures
    22,862       77,242  
Cash
    19,810       19,365  
Restricted cash
    23,944       1,042  
Other assets
    24,722       5,746  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 459,665     $ 240,015  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Liabilities and Equity
               
Notes and interest payable
  $ 251,097     $ 65,912  
Other liabilities
    32,755       11,969  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    283,852       77,881  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Minority interest
    11,170       1,824  
Equity
    164,643       160,310  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 459,665     $ 240,015  
 
   
 
     
 
 


(a)   The Homebuilding Division’s basis in Pine Crest is higher than our cost because the Investment Division recognized a gain on the transfer of this property to the Homebuilding Division in 2002. See reconciliation of divisional total assets to consolidated total assets below. Beginning in 2004, properties are transferred between divisions at cost.

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TARRAGON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

NOTE 6. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)

                                 
    INVESTMENT DIVISION
    Operating Statements
    For the Three Months   For the Six Months
    Ended June 30,
  Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Rental revenue
  $ 34,029     $ 29,737     $ 67,304     $ 59,838  
Property operating expenses
    <17,102 >     <15,346 >     <34,240 >     <30,680 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net operating income
    16,927       14,391       33,064       29,158  
Net gain on sale of real estate
    2,666             2,666       9,157  
Distributions from unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures in excess of investment
    4,857       272       5,690       680  
Minority interests in income of consolidated partnerships and joint ventures
    <298 >     <431 >     <755 >     <830 >
Elimination of management and other fees paid to Tarragon by unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures
    362       352       722       694  
Outside partners’ interests in income of unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures
    45       167       135       247  
General and administrative expenses
    <1,536 >     <1,343 >     <3,276 >     <2,877 >
Other corporate items
    110       80       376       168  
Interest expense
    <9,664 >     <9,516 >     <18,850 >     <17,822 >
Depreciation expense
    <7,964 >     <8,029 >     <15,700 >     <14,892 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income <loss>
  $ 5,505     $ <4,057 >   $ 4,072     $ 3,683  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
                 
    INVESTMENT DIVISION
    Balance Sheets
    June 30,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
Assets
               
Real estate held for investment (a)
  $ 517,459     $ 395,507  
Investments in partnerships and joint ventures (a)
    39,921       50,677  
Cash
    2,373       2,261  
Restricted cash
    6,686       5,531  
Other assets
    12,698       13,088  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 579,137     $ 467,064  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Liabilities and Equity
               
Notes and interest payable
  $ 506,728     $ 405,350  
Other liabilities
    13,398       14,917  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    520,126       420,267  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Minority interest
    24,202       20,517  
Equity
    34,809       26,280  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 579,137     $ 467,064  
 
   
 
     
 
 


(a)   The Investment Division’s basis in properties transferred from the Homebuilding Division prior to January 1, 2004, is higher than our cost because the Homebuilding Division recognized profits upon these transfers. See reconciliation of divisional total assets to consolidated total assets below. Beginning in 2004, properties are transferred between divisions at cost.

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Table of Contents

TARRAGON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

NOTE 6. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)

                                                                 
    For the Three Months Ended   For the Six Months Ended
    June 30,
  June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Summary of Investment Division net operating income:
                                                               
Rental revenue
                                                               
Same store stabilized apartment communities
  $ 25,263       100 %   $ 24,164       100 %   $ 50,157       100 %   $ 48,167       100 %
Apartment communities stabilized during period
    4,673       100 %                 8,956       100 %            
Apartment communities targeted for reposition in 2003
                814       100 %                 1,732       100 %
Apartment communities sold during period
    176       100 %     1,265       100 %     382       100 %     2,796       100 %
Apartment community acquired during period
    221       100 %                 221       100 %            
Commercial properties
    3,696       100 %     3,494       100 %     7,588       100 %     7,143       100 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    34,029       100 %     29,737       100 %     67,304       100 %     59,838       100 %
Property operating expenses
                                                               
Same store stabilized apartment communities
    <12,477 >     <49 %>     <12,284 >     <51 %>     <25,065 >     <50 %>     <24,282 >     <50 %>
Apartment communities stabilized during period
    <2,384 >     <51 %>                 <4,803 >     <54 %>            
Apartment communities targeted for reposition in 2003
                <714 >     <88 %>                 <1,492 >     <86 %>
Apartment communities sold during period
    <154 >     <88 %>     <726 >     <57 %>     <278 >     <73 %>     <1,608 >     <58 %>
Apartment community acquired during period
    <92 >     <42 %>                 <92 >     <42 %>            
Commercial properties
    <1,995 >     <54 %>     <1,622 >     <46 %>     <4,002 >     <53 %>     <3,298 >     <46 %>
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    <17,102 >     <50 %>     <15,346 >     <52 %>     <34,240 >     <51 %>     <30,680 >     <51 %>
Net operating income
                                                               
Same store stabilized apartment communities
    12,786       51 %     11,880       49 %     25,092       50 %     23,885       50 %
Apartment communities stabilized during period
    2,289       49 %                 4,153       46 %            
Apartment communities targeted for reposition in 2003
                100       12 %                 240       14 %
Apartment communities sold during period
    22       13 %     539       43 %     104       27 %     1,188       42 %
Apartment community acquired during period
    129       58 %                 129       58 %            
Commercial properties
    1,701       46 %     1,872       54 %     3,586       47 %     3,845       54 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 16,927       50 %   $ 14,391       48 %   $ 33,064       49 %   $ 29,158       49 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

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Table of Contents

TARRAGON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

     NOTE 6. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)

                                 
    For the Three Months Ended June 30,
  For the Six Months Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Reconciliation of divisional revenues to consolidated revenue:
                               
Homebuilding division total revenue
  $ 42,083     $ 11,079     $ 78,149     $ 45,542  
Investment division rental revenue
    34,029       29,737       67,304       59,838  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    76,112       40,816       145,453       105,380  
Less homebuilding revenue from intercompany sales
                      <30,709 >
Less investment division rental revenue presented in discontinued operations
    <176 >     <1,265 >     <382 >     <2,866 >
Add management fee and other revenue included in other corporate items
    158       128       350       236  
Add rental revenues from homebuilding properties presented in net loss from property operations
    306       3,047       1,110       5,753  
Less rental revenues of unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures
    <9,697 >     <11,351 >     <19,287 >     <22,209 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Consolidated total revenue
  $ 66,703     $ 31,375     $ 127,244     $ 55,585  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Reconciliation of divisional net income <loss> to consolidated net income <loss>:
                               
Homebuilding division net income <loss>
  $ 5,527     $ <3,000 >   $ 7,735     $ <5,894 >
Less homebuilding division profit from intercompany sales
                      <5,545 >
Add additional costs attributable to profits recognized by investment division on intercompany sales
    367       1,425       791       1,425  
Add depreciation on higher basis resulting from intercompany sales
          7       29       13  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Homebuilding division contribution to consolidated net income <loss>
    5,894       <1,568 >     8,555       <10,001 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Investment division net income <loss>
    5,505       <4,057 >     4,072       3,683  
Add reduction to investment division gain on sale of real estate for profit previously recognized by homebuilding division
                      1,289  
Add depreciation on higher basis resulting from intercompany sales
    744       626       1,461       1,264  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Investment division contribution to consolidated net income <loss>
    6,249       <3,431 >     5,533       6,236  
Income tax benefit
    5,032             5,032        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Consolidated net income <loss>
  $ 17,175     $ <4,999 >   $ 19,120     $ <3,765 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
Reconciliation of divisional total assets to consolidated total assets:
               
Homebuilding division total assets
  $ 459,665     $ 240,015  
Investment division total assets
    579,137       467,064  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    1,038,802       707,079  
Less higher basis resulting from intercompany sales
    <84,498 >     <85,953 >
Add goodwill
    2,691       2,691  
Add deferred tax asset
    5,032        
 
   
 
     
 
 
Consolidated total assets
  $ 962,027     $ 623,817  
 
   
 
     
 
 

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TARRAGON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

NOTE 7. INCOME TAXES

At December 31, 2003, Tarragon had Federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $71.2 million. As a result of the level of income generated in the second quarter, we have concluded that realization of our deferred tax asset is more likely than not. Accordingly, the valuation allowance in the amount of $5 million has been eliminated by a credit to income in the second quarter.

NOTE 8. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

In accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” operating results for properties for which we implemented plans of disposals after the adoption of this statement have been reported in discontinued operations. Discontinued operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, include the operations of one property sold in 2004 and seven properties sold during 2003. Total revenues for these properties for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, were $176,000 and $382,000. Total revenues for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2003, were $1.3 million and $2.9 million, respectively. The operations of these properties were previously reported in the Investment Division.

NOTE 9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Tarragon is not aware of any liability relating to federal, state, and local environmental laws, ordinances, and regulations that would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, or results of operations. However, in April 2003, in connection with the condominium conversion of Pine Crest Village at Victoria Park, a contractor for Tarragon may have inadvertently disturbed asbestos-containing materials. Such actions are currently under investigation by the Environmental Protection Agency and may result in civil and/or criminal proceedings under applicable law. The extent of any resulting liability is unknown at this time. We have incurred legal and other professional fees and costs of relocating residents in connection with this matter totaling $326,000 to date. Remediation has been completed at a total cost of $800,000.

Tarragon is also party to various claims and routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. We do not believe that the results of such claims and litigation, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, or results of operations.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements and involves numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those described in “Risks Associated with Forward Looking Statements.” Actual results may differ from those contained in any such forward-looking statements. You should read the following discussion in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes to those financial statements included elsewhere in this document. In the following discussion, dollar amounts in tables are in thousands except for per unit or per share amounts.

Business Overview

General

We are a real estate owner, developer, and builder of homes with over 30 years of experience in the real estate industry. We operate through two business segments:

  the Investment Division, which owns, acquires, and operates residential and commercial rental properties, including almost 5,000 garden apartment homes in communities we developed; and
 
  the Homebuilding Division, which develops, renovates, builds, and markets homes in high-density, urban in-fill locations and in master-planned communities and develops and sells lots in single-family subdivisions.

Investment Division. The Investment Division continues to be our larger segment in terms of assets. Funds generated by the operation, sale, or refinancing of properties in the investment portfolio support our overhead, service our outstanding indebtedness and finance our development activities. We measure the performance of the Investment Division primarily by net operating income (rental revenue less property operating expenses) of both consolidated and unconsolidated stabilized rental apartment communities and commercial properties.

Homebuilding Division. Over the past seven years, we have substantially increased our investment in homebuilding and development. We have devoted significant resources to our Homebuilding Division in terms of financial investment and human capital. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, approximately 67% of our corporate and property general and administrative expenses was charged to the homebuilding division. Because of the long lead time for large projects in urban areas, we are just starting to recognize revenues from some of our earliest projects, which began in 2000. We measure the performance of the Homebuilding Division primarily by gross profit from home sales of its for-sale communities.

Revenue. Our revenue is principally derived from:

  Rental revenues associated with leases of apartments to residents and office and retail space to commercial tenants; and
 
  Homebuilding sales, which represent sales of condominium homes, townhomes, and residential lots reported on either the completed contract or percentage-of-completion method of revenue recognition;

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Expenses. Our expenses principally consist of:

  Property operating expenses, which are costs associated with operating, leasing, and maintaining rental apartment communities and office and retail properties, including payroll and benefit expenses of site-level employees;
 
  Costs of homebuilding sales, which include construction costs, costs of construction supervision, marketing, commissions and other selling costs, interest, developer fees, architectural and engineering fees;
 
  Depreciation of rental apartment communities and office and retail properties; and
 
  General and administrative expenses, a significant portion of which consist of compensation and benefits and other personnel-related costs.

Other income and expenses. Other income and expenses include:

  Interest expense related to mortgages and other debt;
 
  Equity in income of partnerships and joint ventures, which represents our pro rata share of the net income or net loss of unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures and may include income from distributions received from those entities in excess of our share of their income when we have recovered our investment in them. The source of most of such distributions is generally proceeds from sales of properties or financings;
 
  Gain on sales of real estate, which generally consists of gain from sales of assets in our Investment Division; and
 
  Minority interests in consolidated partnerships and joint ventures, which consists of our partners’ pro rata share of gross profit from homebuilding sales, our partners’ pro rata share of net income or net loss resulting from rental operations, and the return on a preferred interest in Tarragon Development Company, LLC, which owns interests in nine rental apartment communities.

Outlook

Our Investment Division has recently experienced increased rental revenues and net operating income for two reasons. First, we have devoted more resources to leasing efforts in order to maintain occupancy levels in highly competitive rental markets. The availability of low cost mortgage financing, while a benefit to our sales efforts in the Homebuilding Division, creates more competition among rental communities for residents desiring rental housing. The more intensive leasing efforts have resulted not only in maintaining occupancy levels but also in increased rental revenue and higher net operating income for our same store properties. Second, our investment portfolio has grown as a result of the transfer from the Homebuilding Division to the Investment Division of newly constructed or repositioned properties upon their stabilization.

We continue to evaluate investment opportunities for additions to our investment portfolio. In May 2004, we acquired a 158-unit rental apartment community in New Haven, Connecticut. This brings the size of our Connecticut portfolio, which has historically been one of the stronger-performing markets, to 2,707 apartments. The Homebuilding Division has also acquired land in Meriden, Connecticut, for development of a 180-unit rental apartment community, which, upon completion and stabilization, will be transferred to the investment portfolio. The Homebuilding Division also has three other rental communities in various stages of development that are planned additions to the investment portfolio:

  90 affordable apartments in Hoboken, New Jersey, neighboring our for-sale communities of XII Hundred Grand, XIII Hundred Grand, and 1100 Adams;
 
  262 apartments in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, where we previously built 278 rental apartments for our investment portfolio; and

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  328 apartments in Ocala, Florida, the state in which approximately two-thirds of the 5,000 rental apartment homes we have built are located.

Our Homebuilding Division has experienced rapid growth in the last few years. Many of our communities are targeted at highly defined market segments in keeping with the more varied lifestyles often associated with the urban areas where our homebuilding is concentrated. We believe the urban in-fill segment of the homebuilding business will continue to present growth opportunities due to several factors:

  Scarcity of suburban land for development and increased restrictions and controls on growth in many areas channeling a larger share of new construction into urban areas;
 
  Demographic trends of increased immigration, smaller households, and later marriages tend to favor demand in urban as opposed to suburban areas; and
 
  The recent investment performance of residential real estate and the availability and low cost of mortgage financing resulting in more demand for home ownership instead of renting.

Factors Affecting Comparability of Results of Operations

Application of FIN 46R. One factor that may affect the comparability of our results is the application of FASB Interpretation 46-R, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” or “FIN 46R.” On January 1, 2004, we adopted the provisions of FIN 46R for our partnerships and joint ventures formed before February 1, 2003. As a result of the application of FIN 46R, we were required to consolidate seven of our joint ventures that were previously unconsolidated, including the partnership that holds the Las Olas River House development. The consolidation of these seven entities increased our total consolidated assets by $340.5 million and total liabilities by $258.3 million as of June 30, 2004. Gross revenue for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, included homebuilding sales of $22.6 million and $39.5 million and rental revenue of $3 million and $6.2 million produced by these seven newly consolidated entities. In addition, the segment results for our Investment and Homebuilding Divisions do not distinguish between revenues generated by consolidated and unconsolidated entities, so the revenues reflected in the segment results may not be fully comparable with our consolidated results.

Distributions in Excess of Investment in Unconsolidated Entities. Distributions in excess of investment in our unconsolidated entities are primarily related to distributions by those entities of non-recourse refinancing or property sale proceeds where we have recovered our investment in those entities. If such an unconsolidated entity becomes consolidated, we will no longer recognize the receipt of cash in excess of our share of income from that entity as income.

Accounting for Inter-Segment Property Transfers. Prior to January 1, 2004, when a property was transferred from our Investment Division to our Homebuilding Division (such as in connection with a condominium conversion), we recorded in our segment results an intercompany sale at the estimated fair value of that property at the time of the sale, which could exceed the property’s carrying value at the time. The calculation of the cost of sales related to a subsequent sale of that property (or condominium units) by our Homebuilding Division would then be based on that estimated fair value. The same was true for a transfer of a property from our Homebuilding Division to our Investment Division, with the depreciation expense associated with the transferred property being based on the fair value at the time of transfer rather than the carrying value. Gains on transfers of assets between segments do not represent gains recognizable in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and, accordingly, are eliminated for purposes of consolidated reporting. Beginning with the first quarter of 2004, we began recording each inter-segment property transfer at the property’s carrying value. Nevertheless, since we still own a number of properties that were transferred prior to January 1, 2004, our segment results will continue to include depreciation expense and cost of homebuilding sales based on these intercompany transfers at the properties’ fair values for some future periods.

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Percentage-of-Completion Revenue Recognition. The percentage-of-completion method of revenue recognition applies to mid-rise and high-rise condominium developments, where construction typically takes eighteen months or more, including our Las Olas River House project. Because this method of revenue recognition requires us to recognize revenues from sales of units prior to the closing of such sales, the timing of revenues generated by projects using the percentage-of-completion method may not be comparable to the timing of revenues generated by projects using the completed contract method. Furthermore, we will recognize a significant portion of the revenues from unit sales at a percentage-of completion-project prior to our receiving cash in respect of such unit sales. See “—Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates—Revenue Recognition.”

Rental Properties in “Lease-up.” Rental properties that have not yet been stabilized typically have lower rental revenues and net operating income than rental properties that are stabilized. Trends in our results of operations may be masked or distorted in a period in which we have a number of properties in lease-up. However, once a property has been stabilized, the results for that property for a period in which it is stabilized will likely be markedly better than the results for that property during lease-up, which may also mask or distort trends in our results of operations. Where possible, when we make comparisons between periods, we segregate the results of properties that were in lease-up in either or both of the two periods to better illustrate the trends in our results of operations.

Consolidated Results of Operations

Results Overview

For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, total consolidated revenue was $66.7 million and $127.2 million, more than double revenues reported for the corresponding periods in 2003 of $31.4 million and $55.6 million. These increases are mostly attributable to the increase in homebuilding sales, which, for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, included sales at our Las Olas River House and Tuscany on the Intracoastal projects of $38.7 million and $67.2 million, while sales at our Pine Crest Village I and 5600 Collins Avenue projects were the most significant portion of our sales for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2003. Homebuilding sales and gross profit have become more significant components of our results of operations as more of our for-sale projects have begun to close sales or are nearing completion. We expect this trend to continue as more of the projects in our pipeline, including our Hoboken projects, begin to generate revenue. See the tables that summarize homebuilding sales and present our backlog of homes sold, not closed, below under “Homebuilding Division.” The application of FIN 46R had no effect on comparability of homebuilding revenues for the two periods, since the projects generating homebuilding revenue prior to our adoption of FIN 46R were consolidated.

Rental revenue increased $4.3 million, or 21%, for the three month period and $8.2 million, or 20%, for the six month period ended June 30, 2004. As presented below under “Operating Results of Consolidated Rental Properties,” $3 million and $6.2 million of these increases resulted from the consolidation in January 2004 of four rental apartment communities as a result of our adoption of the provisions of FIN 46R. Rental apartment communities in lease-up during any of the periods presented contributed increases in rental revenue of $683,000 for the three month period and $1.5 million for the six month period.

Income from continuing operations was $14.6 million and $16.5 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, compared to losses from continuing operations of $5.1 million and $13.2 million for the corresponding periods in 2003. Gross profit from homebuilding sales was the most significant factor in these changes between periods. Additionally, equity in income of partnerships and joint ventures increased $5.8 million and $6.7 million during these periods chiefly because of distributions received from Ansonia

Apartments, L.P., in excess of our investment in this partnership in 2004. Additionally, as a result of the level of income generated in the second quarter of 2004, we have concluded that realization of our deferred tax asset is more likely than not. Accordingly, the valuation allowance in the amount of $5 million has been eliminated by a credit to income in the second quarter of 2004.

During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we recognized gains on sale of real estate totaling $3 million ($2.7 million in the second quarter), including those presented in discontinued operations in accordance with SFAS No. 144. During the corresponding period of 2003, gains on sale, including those presented in discontinued operations, were $10.4 million (all in the first quarter). During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we also sold our interest in Ninth Street Development, which has development rights for land in Hoboken, New Jersey, for $2.2 million and recognized a gain of $1.7 million.

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Operating Results of Consolidated Rental Properties. At June 30, 2004, our consolidated apartment communities included 10,507 operating rental apartments, and our consolidated commercial properties had an aggregate 1.1 million square feet. The following tables summarizes aggregate property level revenues and expenses for all of our consolidated rental properties for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:

                         
    Three Months Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  Change
Rental revenue
  $ 24,462     $ 20,168     $ 4,294  
Property operating expenses
    <12,506 >     <11,045 >     <1,461 >
Interest expense
    <6,151 >     <5,495 >     <656 >
Depreciation expense
    <5,497 >     <5,736 >     239  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 308     $ <2,108 >   $ 2,416  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
                         
    Six Months Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  Change
Rental revenue
  $ 48,745     $ 40,516     $ 8,229  
Property operating expenses
    <25,169 >     <21,626 >     <3,543 >
Interest expense
    <11,988 >     <13,754 >     1,766  
Depreciation expense
    <10,952 >     <10,200 >     <752 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 636     $ <5,064 >   $ 5,700  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

The results of operations of our consolidated rental properties were affected during the periods presented above by:

  The results of operations of properties in lease-up;
  The effect of four properties undergoing conversion to condominiums for sale;
  The consolidation of properties held by variable interest entities pursuant to FIN 46R in 2004; and
  The acquisition of one apartment community in 2004.

The following tables illustrate the effects of these items on the various components of the results of operations of our consolidated rental properties for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 :

                                                 
    For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003
    Properties   Property                
    Consolidated   Acquired in   Properties in   Condominium   Other    
    in 2004 (a)
  2004
  Lease-up (b)
  Conversions
  Changes
  Total
Rental revenue
  $ 2,974     $ 221     $ 683     $ <188 >   $ 604     $ 4,294  
Property operating expenses
    <1,207 >     <92 >     <142 >     159       <179 >     <1,461 >
Interest expense
    <878 >     <39 >     <130 >     59       332       <656 >
Depreciation expense
    <737 >     <51 >     <81 >           1,108 (c)     239  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 152     $ 39     $ 330     $ 30     $ 1,865     $ 2,416  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 


(a)   Includes four apartment communities owned by four joint ventures consolidated on January 1, 2004, in connection with the adoption of the provisions of FIN 46R.
 
(b)   Includes two recently completed apartment communities that were in lease-up during one or both periods presented.
 
(c)   This decrease in depreciation expense is primarily due to $1.1 million recorded in the second quarter of 2003 upon the reclassification of two properties to real estate held for investment for the period during which they were classified as held for sale.

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    For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003
    Properties   Property                
    Consolidated   Acquired in   Properties in   Condominium   Other    
    in 2004 (a)
  2004
  Lease-up (b)
  Conversions
  Changes
  Total
Rental revenue
  $ 6,200     $ 221     $ 1,502     $ <526 >   $ 832     $ 8,229  
Property operating expenses
    <2,648 >     <92 >     <472 >     306       <637 >     <3,543 >
Interest expense
    <1,732 >     <65 >     <305 >     3,593 (c)     275       1,766  
Depreciation expense
    <1,464 >     <51 >     <228 >           991 (d)     <752 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 356     $ 13     $ 497     $ 3,373     $ 1,461     $ 5,700  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 


(a)   Includes four apartment communities owned by four joint ventures consolidated on January 1, 2004, in connection with the adoption of the provisions of FIN 46R.
 
(b)   Includes two recently completed apartment communities that were in lease-up during one or both periods presented.
 
(c)   This decrease in interest expense is the result of prepayment penalties totaling $3.1 million and $241,000 of deferred financing expenses written off upon the early payoff of two mortgages secured by Pine Crest Apartments in the first quarter of 2003. The mortgages were paid off in connection with the closing of a $25 million loan to finance the condominium conversion of this property.
 
(d)   The decrease in depreciation expense include the second quarter 2003 adjustment for two properties reclassified to real estate held for investment described above.

Equity in Income <loss> of Unconsolidated Partnerships and Joint Ventures. The following tables summarize the components of equity in income <loss> of unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:

                         
    Three Months Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  Change
Rental revenue
  $ 9,697     $ 11,351     $ <1,654 >
Property operating expenses
    <4,750 >     <6,108 >     1,358  
Interest expense
    <3,417 >     <4,671 >     1,254  
Depreciation expense
    <1,753 >     <2,339 >     586  
Elimination of management fees paid to Tarragon
    362       398       <36 >
Outside partners’ interests in loss
    27       334       <307 >
Distributions in excess of investment
    4,857       272       4,585  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Equity in income <loss> of partnerships and joint ventures
  $ 5,023     $ <763 >   $ 5,786  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
                         
    Six Months Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  Change
Rental revenue
  $ 19,288     $ 22,209     $ <2,921 >
Property operating expenses
    <9,811 >     <11,991 >     2,180  
Interest expense
    <6,682 >     <8,506 >     1,824  
Depreciation expense
    <3,455 >     <4,628 >     1,173  
Elimination of management fees paid to Tarragon
    722       776       <54 >
Outside partners’ interests in loss
    58       567       <509 >
Distributions in excess of investment
    5,690       680       5,010  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Equity in income <loss> of partnerships and joint ventures
  $ 5,810     $ <893 >   $ 6,703  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

The most significant factor affecting equity in income <loss> of unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures during the periods presented above was income from distributions in excess of investment, which increased $4.6 million and $5 million for the three and six month periods. As discussed above, this income relates to distributions from Ansonia Apartments, L.P., in excess of our share of its net income.

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Increases in equity in income <loss> of unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures of $823,000 and $1.5 million are due to the consolidation of four rental apartment communities held by variable interest entities pursuant to FIN 46R in 2004. These properties were in lease up in 2003 and reported net losses. Rental revenue of these properties was $2.1 million and $3.9 million for the three and six month periods in 2003. The consolidation of these properties also accounted for much of the decrease in property operating expenses, interest expense, and depreciation expense.

General and Administrative Expenses. Corporate general and administrative expenses increased $675,000, or 21%, and $1.4 million, or 22%, for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, compared to the corresponding periods of 2003 primarily due to homebuilding-related personnel additions and compensation increases. We have assembled a team dedicated to homebuilding to manage our pipeline of projects. Because of the long lead time for large projects in urban areas, we are just starting to recognize revenues from some of our earliest projects.

We have also added personnel in our property management group, which has resulted in an increase of $227,000, or 12%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004, compared to the corresponding period of 2003 in property general and administrative expenses. Our property management team oversees the Investment Division properties and the initial lease-up of newly constructed rental apartment communities, provides our developers with real time market data, and provides property management services to rental apartment communities acquired for the purpose of converting them to condominiums. Property general and administrative expenses were slightly lower for the three months ended June 30, 2004, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003.

Sales of Consolidated Properties. We recognized a $2.7 million gain on the sale of a 128-unit rental apartment community in June 2004 and a $378,000 gain on the sale of a parcel of land in March 2004. During the six months ended June 30, 2003, we sold three rental apartment communities with 333 units, a 25,323-square foot shopping center, and a portion of an office building and recognized gains totaling $10.4 million. All of the 2003 sales were in the first quarter. The number of properties sold and the gains on those sales vary from period to period based on market conditions and other factors, including the length of time we have held the properties. We plan to continue to opportunistically sell properties we own based upon market conditions.

Homebuilding Division

Results Overview

As stated previously, results for our segments do not distinguish between revenues of consolidated and unconsolidated properties. Therefore, revenue and gross profit <loss> from homebuilding sales presented in the Homebuilding Division Operating Statements include both consolidated and unconsolidated homebuilding projects.

The following table summarizes homebuilding sales in both units and revenues and gross profit both in dollars and as a percentage of sales. Units sold represent units closed except for Las Olas River House, where we have recorded sales revenue under the percentage-of-completion method. See “Factors Affecting Comparability of Results of Operations – Percentage-of-Completion Revenue Recognition.”

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    For the Three Months Ended   For the Six Months Ended
    June 30,
  June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Number of units sold
                               
5600 Collins Avenue
          7             19  
Las Olas River House (a)
    11             16        
Pine Crest Village I
    8       25       15       25  
Tuscany on the Intracoastal
    69             118        
Single-family home sites
    25             51        
Venetian Bay Village I
          17       29       17  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Aggregate number of units sold
    113       49       229       61  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Homebuilding sales revenue
                               
5600 Collins Avenue
  $     $ 2,019     $     $ 5,773  
Las Olas River House (a)
    22,584             39,540        
Pine Crest Village I
    2,079       6,696       4,090       6,696  
Tuscany on the Intracoastal
    16,122             27,611        
Single-family home sites
    1,298             2,712        
Venetian Bay Village I
          2,364       4,196       2,364  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Aggregate sales
  $ 42,083     $ 11,079     $ 78,149     $ 14,833  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit <loss> on homebuilding sales
                               
5600 Collins Avenue
  $     $     $     $ <1,571 >
Las Olas River House (a)
    5,649             8,840        
Pine Crest Village I
    727       2,678       1,457       2,678  
Tuscany on the Intracoastal
    2,904             4,978        
Single-family home sites
    28             57        
Venetian Bay Village I
          96       539       96  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit <loss>
  $ 9,308     $ 2,774     $ 15,871     $ 1,203  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit <loss> on homebuilding sales
                               
5600 Collins Avenue
                      <27 %>
Las Olas River House (a)
    25 %           22 %      
Pine Crest Village I
    35 %     40 %     36 %     40 %
Tuscany on the Intracoastal
    18 %           18 %      
Single-family home sites
    2 %           2 %      
Venetian Bay Village I
          4 %     13 %     4 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit <loss>
    22 %     25 %     20 %     8 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

(a)   Sales represent revenues recognized under the percentage of completion method. At June 30, 2004, sales under firm contracts were $152 million, and construction was 90% complete. Through December 31, 2003, this was an unconsolidated project. Beginning January 1, 2004, we began reporting Las Olas River House as a consolidated project in connection with the adoption of the provisions of FIN 46R. Gross profit reported in 2004 is before interest on advances from Tarragon, which is eliminated upon consolidation.

Revenue from home sales was $42.1 million and $78.1 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, compared to $11.1 million and $14.8 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2003. Most of the 2004 revenues relate to sales at Las Olas River House, a luxury, high-rise development in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, and Tuscany on the Intracoastal, a property purchased for the purpose of conversion to condominiums in June 2003. We are recognizing revenues for Las Olas River House under the percentage-of-completion method. At June 30, 2004, the project was 90% complete, and 70% of the homes were subject to firm contracts, representing an aggregate contract value of $152 million. We recognize revenues for all of our other for-sale projects using the completed contract method. Gross profit net of selling expenses on home sales was 22% and 20% for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, and 25% and 8% for the corresponding periods in 2003. Our lower gross profit for the six month period ended June 30, 2003 reflects our smaller number of projects at the time as well as the impact of the write-down of 5600 Collins. Net of minority interests in consolidated home sales and outside partners’ interests in home sales of unconsolidated projects, we reported $7.8 million and $13.2 million of gross profit from home sales for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, and $2.7 million $1.1 million for the corresponding periods in 2003.

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Rental properties in the Homebuilding Division reported overall net losses from operations of $324,000 and $761,000 for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, and $1.5 million and $2.8 million for the corresponding period in 2003. These losses are due to operating, interest, and depreciation expenses exceeding revenues during lease-up prior to stabilization. We transfer rental properties from the Homebuilding Division to the Investment Division once they are stabilized.

General and administrative expenses of the Homebuilding Division increased to $3.4 million and $6.8 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, from $2.9 million and $5.5 million for the corresponding periods in 2003. As stated previously, assembling the homebuilding team has driven the growth in overall general and administrative expenses.

As of June 30, 2004, as presented in the following table, our backlog of sales was $316 million for our 15 for-sale communities with active sales programs (see table below). Of this amount, we have recognized $137 million of revenues on sales of 202 homes under the percentage-of-completion revenue recognition method for Las Olas River House. We expect to begin closing sales at Las Olas River House during the third quarter of 2004. Because these sales have not yet been closed, they are presented as backlog in this table.

                                                 
                    Backlog (1)
  Unsold Inventory
        Number of                   Number    
    Tarragon’s   Remaining   Number of   Aggregate   of Homes   Estimated
    Interest in   Homes or   Homes or Sites   Contract   or Home   Remaining
    Profits
  Home Sites
  Home Sites
  Prices
  Sites
  Sell-Out
Consolidated communities
                                               
5600 Collins Avenue
    100 %     6       2     $ 1,150       4     $ 4,600  
Alexandria Place
    40 %     69       69       2,699              
Alexandria Pointe
    40 %     123       123       4,757              
Alta Mar
    100 %     131       74       24,527       57       19,600  
Las Olas River House
    68 %     287       204       154,767       83       111,600  
Pine Crest Village I
    100 %     2                   2       700  
Pine Crest Village II
    100 %     116       104       24,107       12       4,000  
Southridge Pointe
    40 %     29       29       1,761              
Tuscany on the Intracoastal
    100 %     162       55       13,568       107       30,500  
Venetian Bay Village II
    56 %     136       133       19,858       3       400  
Venetian Bay Village III
    56 %     144       138       20,413       6       2,300  
Waterstreet at Celebration
    100 %     232       145       25,642       87       18,400  
Wekiva Crest
    40 %     16       16       900              
Woods of Lake Helen
    40 %     105       105       4,008              
Woods at Southridge
    40 %     17       17       1,032              
Unconsolidated communities
                                               
XII Hundred Grand
    50 %     159                   159       66,000  
XIII Hundred Grand
    50 %     118       44       16,483       74       28,600  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
            1,852       1,258     $ 315,672       594     $ 286,700  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 


(1)   Homes or home sites sold, but not yet closed.

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Investment Division

Results Overview

As stated previously, results for our segments do not distinguish between revenues of consolidated and unconsolidated properties. Therefore, rental revenue and net operating income in the following discussion include both consolidated and unconsolidated rental communities. You should read the following discussion along with the Investment Division operating statements and summary of Investment Division net operating income presented in Note 6. “SEGMENT REPORTING” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Net operating income is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure. A reconciliation of Investment Division net operating income to Investment Division net income <loss> is presented in the Investment Division operating statements in Note 6. “SEGMENT REPORTING” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Investment Division reported net operating income of $16.9 million and $33.1 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, and $14.4 million and $29.2 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2003. Net operating income as a percentage of rental revenue was 49.7% and 49.1% for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, and 48.4% and 48.7% for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2003.

The following table presents net operating income for our 53 same store Investment Division apartment communities with 11,471 units and the seven apartment communities stabilized and moved to the Investment Division since the beginning of 2003. Prior to their stabilization, the operating results of these seven properties were included in the Homebuilding Division.

                                 
    For the Three Months   For the Six Months
    Ended June 30,
  Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Same store stabilized apartment communities:
                               
Rental revenue
  $ 25,263     $ 24,164     $ 50,157     $ 48,167  
Property operating expenses
    <12,477 >     <12,284 >     <25,065 >     <24,282 >
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net operating income
  $ 12,786     $ 11,880     $ 25,092     $ 23,885  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net operating income as a percentage of rental revenue
    50.6 %     49.2 %     50.0 %     49.6 %
Average monthly rental revenue per unit
  $ 734     $ 702     $ 729     $ 700  
                               
Apartment communities stabilized during period:
                               
Rental revenue
  $ 4,673     $     $ 8,956     $  
Property operating expenses
    <2,384 >           <4,803 >      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net operating income
  $ 2,289     $     $ 4,153     $  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

Net operating income for our 53 same store stabilized apartment communities increased $906,000 , or 7.63%, in the second quarter of 2004 compared to the second quarter of 2003 and increased $1.2 million, or 5.05%, in the six months ended June 30, 2004, compared to the corresponding period in 2003. These increases were mostly due to increases (4.55% and 4.13%, respectively) in rental revenues, which were partially offset by increases (1.57% and 3.22%, respectively) in property operating expenses. The ratio of net operating income to rental revenue for these properties increased 1.4% in the second quarter of 2004 compared to the second quarter of 2003 and increased 0.4% for the six month period ended June 30, 2004, compared to the corresponding period in 2003. Increased property operating expenses included personnel, landscaping, and other costs incurred in connection with leasing efforts in highly competitive rental markets.

The Investment Division reported a $2.7 million gain on the sale of one apartment community in June 2004 and recognized gains totaling $9.2 million in the first six months of 2003. In 2003, we sold three apartment communities, one shopping center, and a portion of an office building. The Investment Division’s gains on sale

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of real estate were reduced by $1.3 million in 2003 for intercompany profit recognized previously by the Homebuilding Division upon the transfer of an office building to the Investment Division upon its stabilization.

Interest expense for the Investment Division increased by $148,000, or 2%, and $1 million, or 6%, for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, compared to the corresponding periods in 2003. Increases of $1.1 million and $2 million were related to stabilized apartment communities transferred into the Investment Division. For the 53 same store stabilized apartment communities, interest expense increased $371,000, or 3%, for the six-month period due to additional debt from financings of these properties in 2003 and 2004. One commercial property contributed decreases of $638,000 and $712,000 due to costs incurred in paying off an existing mortgage in connection with a refinancing. Decreases of $171,000 and $430,000 came from the sale of Investment Division apartment communities during 2003.

Investment Division depreciation expense was $8 million and $15.7 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, compared to $8 million and $14.9 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2003. The 53 same store stabilized apartment communities reported decreases in depreciation expense of $1.1 million and $1 million, primarily the result of resuming depreciation of two properties upon their reclassification from Real Estate Held for Sale to Real Estate Held for Investment in April 2003, including an adjustment to record depreciation for the period during which they were classified as Held for Sale. Increases of $1.2 million and $2.3 million were related to stabilized apartment communities transferred into the Investment Division. Decreases of $215,000 and $495,000 resulted from the sale of properties during 2003.

General and administrative expenses of the Investment Division increased to $1.5 million and $3.3 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, from $1.3 million and $2.9 million for the corresponding periods in 2003 mostly due to an increase in property general and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of divisional revenues were 4.5% for both three month periods and 4.8% for both six months periods.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity

Our principal sources of cash are home sales, rental operations of Investment Division properties, borrowings, and proceeds from the sale of Investment Division properties. As our Homebuilding Division continues to grow, home sales, along with project-related construction loans, will become our primary source of cash. We believe these sources will continue to meet our cash requirements, including debt service, property maintenance and improvements, acquisitions of land for development, development costs for rental apartment and for-sale communities under construction or renovation, projected purchases of existing properties, dividends on preferred stock, and repurchases of common stock under the announced buy back program. Although we expect these sources of cash to be sufficient to fund planned uses of cash, we can make no assurance that the expected home sales and Investment Division property sales and borrowings will be completed as planned.

Long-Term Debt

Unsecured Credit Facilities. We have a $20 million unsecured line of credit with affiliates of William S. Friedman, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of our Board of Directors. Advances under the line of credit bear interest at the lower of 100 basis points over the thirty-day LIBOR or the lowest rate offered in writing to us for an unsecured loan by an institutional lender. Payments of interest only are due on demand, but such demands may be made no more frequently than monthly. All outstanding principal and interest are due at maturity in January 2006. As of June 30, 2004, all of these funds are available to us.

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We have a $5 million unsecured line of credit with Wachovia Bank. Payment terms are interest only monthly at 200 basis points over the thirty-day LIBOR, with the outstanding balance due at maturity of July 2005.

Secured Credit Facilities. We have a $20.2 million revolving line of credit with SouthTrust Bank, an Alabama banking corporation. This loan bears interest at a floating rate equal to the 30-day LIBOR plus 175 basis points, and is payable monthly, with the principal amount maturing in June 2005. It is secured by five properties (one of which was added in July 2004) and shares of our common stock owned by Mr. Friedman and his affiliates. The fair market value of the common stock pledged as collateral is required at all times to be at least $12 million. If the value of the stock pledged as collateral drops below this threshold, we will have 10 days to pledge additional stock or pay down the loan such that the existing collateral meets the bank’s valuation requirements. We have agreed to indemnify Mr. Friedman and his affiliates from any loss, cost, or liability associated with their pledge of stock to secure this line of credit. As of June 30, 2004, there was $10.4 million available to us under this line of credit.

We currently have mortgage loans totaling $198.3 million (of which $25 million represents a revolving commitment), secured by a pool of eleven properties, under a secured credit facility with General Electric Capital Corporation that matures in May 2006. Two of the eleven properties were added to the portfolio after June 30, 2004, in connection with the refinancing of two recourse construction loans. See “Construction Loans”. The mortgage loans under this facility are cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with each other. We currently have outstanding mortgage loans with an aggregate balance of $103.8 million that bear interest at 173 basis points over the thirty-day LIBOR, payable monthly. If our ratio of net operating income of all of the properties in the pool to the total debt outstanding in the facility (the “Cash on Cash Ratio”) falls below 8% or our ratio of net operating income of the pool to the total debt service required under the facility (“Debt Service Coverage Ratio”) falls below 1.2x, the interest rate for these loans will be increased to 190 basis points over the thirty-day LIBOR.

Under this facility, we also have mortgage loans with an aggregate balance of $94.5 million that currently bear interest at 190 basis points over the thirty-day LIBOR and require monthly payments of principal and interest computed on a 271/2 -year amortization schedule. If our Cash on Cash Ratio for this sub-portfolio reaches 9%, the interest rate on these loans will be reduced to 173 basis points over the thirty-day LIBOR; if our Cash on Cash Ratio for this sub-portfolio reaches 9.75%, principal amortization will cease.

If the portfolio Cash on Cash Ratio does not reach 9.75% by August 2, 2004, payments on all of the loans will change to principal and interest computed on a 30-year amortization schedule beginning on September 1, 2004. Furthermore, if at any time during the term of the loans the portfolio Cash on Cash Ratio falls below 8.75%, we are required to pay the lender 100% of our net cash flow (after payment of property operating expenses, debt service, and impounds) from all of the properties in the portfolio in reduction of the principal balance of the loans until the portfolio Cash on Cash Ratio is again 8.75% or greater for two consecutive quarters. We are currently in discussions with the lender to maintain the current amortization terms.

This credit facility has two one-year extension options. The first extension option requires a Cash on Cash Ratio of 10% or greater and a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of 1.25x or greater. The second extension option requires a Cash on Cash Ratio of 10.5% or greater and a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of 1.3x or greater.

Non-recourse Mortgage Debt. As of June 30, 2004, in addition to the secured facilities, we had an aggregate of $214.1 million of outstanding non-recourse indebtedness secured by 33 Investment Division assets. The agreements governing this mortgage debt generally do not contain restrictive covenants and are not guaranteed by us or any of our subsidiaries or joint ventures. Of these mortgage loans, $179.1 million bear interest at various fixed rates, and $35 million bear interest at various floating rates. As of June 30, 2004, they bore interest at a weighted average rate of 5.9%.

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Recourse Mortgage Debt. The following table summarizes the material terms of our recourse mortgage debt (dollars in thousands):

                                           
                    Interest       Tarragon’s  
    Commitment   Balance at   Rate as of       Interest in  
Project name
  Amount
  June 30, 2004
  June 30, 2004
  Maturity Date
  Profits
 
Emerson Center
  $ 7,352     $ 7,352       3.61 %   Feb 2005     100 %  
Venetian Bay Village
    6,000       6,000       4.11 %   Jun 2005     56 %  
Aventerra Apartments
    7,900       7,871       3.36 %   Dec 2005     100 %  
200 Fountain Apartments
    11,365       11,365       3.66 %   Nov 2005     100 %  
Northwest O’Hare
    3,000       2,990       4.00 %   Apr 2006     100 %  
Orlando Central Park
    5,587       5,587       6.00 %   Oct 2004     100 %  
Paramus Shopping Center
    2,075       2,075       3.86 %   Oct 2007     100 %  
 
   
 
     
 
                           
 
  $ 43,279     $ 43,240                            
 
   
 
     
 
                           

Construction Loans. In connection with our various homebuilding projects, we obtain construction loans to finance the cost of construction. Generally, one of our subsidiaries or a joint venture will incur the construction loan, and we will guarantee the repayment of the construction loan and/or grant a completion guarantee with respect to the project. In general, we repay outstanding amounts under construction loans on for-sale communities with proceeds from home sales. We refinance construction loans on rental communities with permanent or semi-permanent mortgage financing open the completion and stabilization of the properties. The following table summarizes the material terms of our construction loans, all of which we have guaranteed,and the related guarantees (dollars in thousands):

                                         
                    Interest       Tarragon’s
    Commitment   Balance at   Rate as of       Interest
Project name
  Amount
  June 30, 2004
  June 30, 2004
  Maturity Date
  in Profits
Alta Mar
  $ 20,500     $ 4,245       3.36 %   Nov 2006     100 %
Cason Estates
    14,339             3.16 %   May 2006     100 %
Las Olas River House
    109,000       95,316       4.16 %   Apr 2005     67.5 %
Smoky Mountain Ridge
    5,000       1,223       4.75 %   Aug 2004     33 %
Venetian Bay Village
    9,000       3,931       3.86 %   Dec 2005     56 %
Villa Tuscany
    22,000       22,000       3.41 %   Sep 2004     70 %
Vintage at Fenwick
    14,425       14,425       3.36 %   Sep 2004     70 %
Vintage at Lake Lotta
    13,579       13,579       3.26 %   Nov 2005     100 %
Vintage at Madison Crossing
    9,518       9,469 (1)     3.36 %   Jan 2006     100 %
Vintage at Tampa Palms
    19,343       19,343 (1)     3.61 %   May 2005     100 %
 
   
 
     
 
                         
 
  $ 236,704     $ 183,531                          
 
   
 
     
 
                         


(1)   These loans were repaid in July 2004 in connection with borrowings under the secured credit facility with General Electric Capital Corporation discussed above.

Condominium Conversion Loans. We generally obtain loans to finance the cost of acquiring and/or renovating rental properties to condominium homes. Generally, one of our subsidiaries or a joint venture will incur the loan, and we will guarantee the repayment of the loan. The following table summarizes the material terms of our construction loans and the related guarantees (dollars in thousands):

                                                 
                    Interest       Tarragon’s    
    Commitment   Balance at   Rate as of June 30,       Interest    
Project name
  Amount
  June 30, 2004
  2004
  Maturity Date
  in Profits
  Guarantee
5600 Collins
  $ 1,000     $ 23       4.00 %   May 2005     100 %   Tarragon/Payment
Pine Crest Village
    12,105       5,062       3.36 %   Feb 2006     100 %   None (1)
Pine Crest Village
    16,000       16,000       3.76 %   Feb 2006     100 %   None (1)
Tuscany on the Intracoastal
    12,449       12,449       3.61 %   Jun 2006     100 %   Tarragon/Payment
Waterstreet at Celebration
    26,125       25,125       4.31 %   Mar 2006     100 %   None (2)
 
   
 
     
 
                                 
 
  $ 67,679     $ 58,659                                  
 
   
 
     
 
                                 


(1)   These loans are recourse to the borrower, our subsidiary.
 
(2)   This loan is cross-defaulted and cross-collateralized with the mortgages totaling $198.3 million under the secured credit facility with General Electric Capital Corporation discussed above.

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Mezzanine Loans. In connection with our homebuilding projects, we occasionally obtain mezzanine loans to finance part of the cost of construction. Generally, one of our subsidiaries or a joint venture will incur the construction loan, and we will either guarantee the repayment of the construction loan or grant a completion guarantee with respect to the project. The following table summarizes the material terms of our mezzanine loans, all of which we have guaranteed,and the related guarantees (dollars in thousands):

                                         
                    Interest       Tarragon’s
            Balance at   Rate as of       Interest
Project name
  Commitment Amount
  June 30, 2004
  June 30, 2004
  Maturity Date
  in Profits
Las Olas River House
  $ 36,500     $ 35,558       4.86 %   Mar 2005     67.5 %
Villa Tuscany
    1,290       984       12.00 %   Jun 2005     70 %
 
   
 
     
 
                         
 
  $ 37,790     $ 36,542                          
 
   
 
     
 
                         

Acquisition and Development Loans. In connection with our homebuilding projects, we obtain acquisition and development loans to finance the purchase of land and the development of the infrastructure with the intent to subdivide and sell lots to other homebuilders. Generally, one of our subsidiaries or a joint venture will incur the loan, and we will guarantee the repayment of the loan. The following table summarizes the material terms of our acquisition and development loans, all of which we have guaranteed, and the related guarantees (dollars in thousands):

                                     
                    Interest       Tarragon’s
    Commitment   Balance at   Rate as of       Interest
Project name
  Amount
  June 30, 2004
  June 30, 2004
  Maturity Date
  In Profits
Alexandria Place
  $ 4,348     $ 1,877       6.50 %   Jun 2005     40 %
Alexandria Pointe
    2,562       617       4.36 %   Jun 2007     40 %
Smoky Mountain Ridge
    4,100       3,205       6.00 %   Jan 2005     33 %
Southridge Pointe
    1,158       458       4.36 %   Jun 2006     40 %
Wekiva Crest
    1,241       217       6.50 %   Sep 2004     40 %
Woods of Lake Helen
    2,325       2,262       6.50 %   Nov 2005     40 %
Woods of Lake Helen
    250       250       6.50 %   Apr 2005     40 %
Woods at Southridge
    750       302       4.36 %   Dec 2005     40 %
   
 
     
 
                     
  $ 16,734     $ 9,188                      
   
 
     
 
                     

Land Loans. When we acquire land for future development or sale, we sometimes finance the acquisitions with land loans. Generally, one of our subsidiaries or a joint venture will incur the loan, and we will guarantee the repayment of the loan. The following table summarizes the material terms of our land loans, all of which we have guaranteed, and the related guarantees (dollars in thousands):

                                 
            Interest       Tarragon’s
    Balance at   Rate as of       Interest
Project name
  June 30, 2004
  June 30, 2004
  Maturity Date
  In Profits
100 East Las Olas
  $ 4,125       6.00 %   Mar 2005     70 %
Fort Worth Land
    1,950       8.50 %   Oct 2004     90 %
Metropolitan Sarasota
    15,522 (1)     3.86 %   Aug 2004     70 %
 
   
 
                         
 
  $ 21,597                          
 
   
 
                         


(1)   The commitment amount of this loan is $15,750,000 and includes an interest reserve. We plan to refinance this loan prior to its maturity.

Other Non-Recourse Debt. We have a loan of $8.4 million due to Aetna secured by interests in our joint ventures with it. The loan matures in November 2010. Aetna receives a sliding percentage ranging from all to 10% of operating cash flow or capital proceeds from the three properties owned by the joint ventures based on the cumulative return received.

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Sources and Uses of Cash

The following table presents major sources and uses of cash for the six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003.

                 
    For Six Months Ended June 30,
    2004
  2003
Sources of cash:
               
Net cash flow from property operations
  $ 6,671     $ 6,881  
Net proceeds from the sale of real estate
               
Investment Division
    693       13,585  
Homebuilding Division
    510        
Net proceeds <payments> related to financings and other borrowings
               
Investment Division
    10,844       11,324  
Homebuilding Division
    18,000        
Lines of credit
    5,023       <2,928 >
Net proceeds from home sales
    2,631       7,178  
Other:
               
Proceeds from disposition of other assets
    2,075        
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options
    4,746       189  
Other
          1,213  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total sources of cash
    51,193       37,442  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Uses of cash:
               
Purchase of homebuilding inventory or land for development
    <14,048 >     <14,655 >
Development and renovation costs (net of borrowings)
    <9,769 >     275  
Advances to partnerships and joint ventures for homebuilding activities
    <5,219 >     <7,900 >
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash used in homebuilding activities
    <29,036 >     <22,280 >
 
   
 
     
 
 
Purchase of Investment Division apartment community
    <4,161 >      
Property capital improvements
    <4,619 >     <4,009 >
Other:
               
Stock repurchases
    <312 >     <2,231 >
General and administrative expenses paid
    <11,432 >     <7,943 >
Dividends to stockholders
    <452 >     <339 >
Other
    <624 >      
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total uses of cash
    <50,636 >     <36,802 >
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net sources of cash
  $ 557     $ 640  
 
   
 
     
 
 

Contractual Commitments. The following table summarizes information regarding our contractual commitments as of June 30, 2004:

                                         
    Six Months Ending   2005   2007        
    December 31, 2004
  and 2006
  and 2008
  Thereafter
  Total
Scheduled debt maturities
  $ 66,863     $ 478,791     $ 33,301     $ 176,452     $ 755,407  
Operating leases
    622       2,270       2,035       26,173       31,100  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    67,485       481,061       35,336       202,625       786,507  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Guaranteed debt of unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures
    5,075       23,706               900       29,681  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 72,560     $ 504,767     $ 35,336     $ 203,525     $ 816,188  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. We have guaranteed an unconsolidated entity’s $5 million land loan that matures in December 2004 and $900,000 of a self-amortizing mortgage that matures in July 2023 on an unconsolidated office building. Additionally, we have guaranteed two construction loans totaling $55 million, with an aggregate balance at June 30, 2004, of $23.7 million, of an unconsolidated joint venture. The construction loans mature in March and April 2005 and may be extended for one additional year.

Common Stock Repurchase Program

Our Board of Directors has authorized a common stock repurchase program. Since the beginning of 2001, we have repurchased almost 900,000 shares of our common stock because we believe the fair market value of our net assets per share is substantially greater than the market price of our common stock. We expect to repurchase fewer shares of our common stock during 2004 than we have in the past three years. During the first half of 2004, we repurchased 21,585 shares at a cost of $297,000. As of June 30, 2004, Tarragon had authority to repurchase an additional 832,717 common shares.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Accounting estimates are an integral part of the preparation of our consolidated financial statements and our financial reporting process and are based on our current judgments. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to our consolidated financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting them may differ from our current judgments. The most significant accounting policies affecting our consolidated financial statements are as follows.

Asset Impairment. GAAP requires a property held for sale to be measured at the lower of its carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. In instances where a property’s estimated fair value less costs to sell is less than its carrying value at the time of evaluation, we recognize a loss and write down the property’s carrying value to its estimated fair value less costs to sell. We recognize a gain for subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell, but not in excess of the cumulative loss previously recognized. Our review of properties held for sale generally includes selective site inspections, comparing the property’s current rents to market rents, reviewing the property’s expenses and maintenance requirements, discussions with the property manager, and a review of the surrounding area. We may make adjustments to estimated fair values based on future reviews.

We also evaluate our properties held for investment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that a property’s carrying value may not be recoverable. This evaluation generally consists of reviewing the property’s cash flow and current and projected market conditions, as well as changes in general and local economic conditions. If we conclude that a property has been impaired, we

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recognize an impairment loss and write down the property’s carrying value to estimated fair value.

Investments in Joint Ventures Accounted for Using the Equity Method. In December 2003, the FASB issued FIN 46R. FIN 46R clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin 51, “Consolidated Financial Statements,” for certain entities that do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest, or “variable interest entities.” Variable interest entities within the scope of FIN 46R are required to be consolidated by their primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity is determined to be the party that absorbs a majority of the entity’s expected losses, receives a majority of its expected returns, or both. We adopted the provisions of FIN 46R in the first quarter of 2004 and, as a result, consolidated seven variable interest entities.

We use the equity method to account for investments in partnerships and joint ventures over which we exercise significant influence but do not control or which are not variable interest entities of which we are the primary beneficiary. Under the equity method, our initial investments are increased by our proportionate share of the partnerships’ operating income and additional advances and decreased by our proportionate share of the partnerships’ operating losses and distributions received. Our interest in intercompany transactions is eliminated.

We determine our proportionate share of the profits or losses of the partnerships and joint ventures consistent with the allocation of cash distributions in accordance with the provisions of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants’ Statement of Position (“SOP”) 78-9, “Accounting for Investments in Real Estate Ventures.”

We have investments in a number of partnerships or joint ventures in which we hold non-controlling interests or our outside partners have significant participating rights, as defined by the FASB’s Emerging Issues Task Force in its 96-16 Abstract, or important rights, as defined by SOP 78-9 and which we have determined not to be variable interest entities, as defined by FIN 46R. The net effect of not consolidating these joint ventures has been to exclude their assets, liabilities, and gross revenues and expenses. There has been no effect on reported net income or loss except in instances where we have received distributions from a joint venture in excess of our investment in the joint venture, with the excess recorded as income. In these situations, we have recovered our investment in the joint venture; its indebtedness is non-recourse to us, and we have no obligation to fund any of its cash flow deficits.

Revenue Recognition. We have generally recognized revenue from homebuilding sales at the time of closing under the completed contract method. The related profit is recognized when collectibility of the sale price is reasonably assured and the earnings process is substantially complete. When a sale does not meet the requirements for income recognition, profit is deferred until such requirements are met. For mid-rise and high-rise condominium developments, where construction typically takes eighteen months or more, the percentage-of-completion method is employed. Under this method, once construction is beyond a preliminary stage, buyers are committed to the extent of being unable to require refunds except for non-delivery of the home, a substantial percentage of homes are under firm contracts, the sale prices are deemed collectible, and remaining costs and revenues can be reasonably estimated, revenue is recorded as a portion of the value of non-cancelable sale contracts. Revenue recognized is calculated based upon the percentage of construction costs incurred in relation to total estimated construction costs. Any amounts due under sale contracts, to the extent recognized as revenue, are recorded as contracts receivable.

Rental revenue is recognized on the straight-line method. Lease terms for our apartment communities are generally for one year or less. Lease terms for our commercial properties are generally from three to five years, although they may be shorter or longer. Rental concessions are deferred and amortized on the straight-line method over the lease terms as a reduction to rental revenue. We accrue percentage rentals only after the tenant’s sales have reached the threshold provided for in the lease.

Interest and management fee revenue are recognized when earned. Revenue from long term laundry and cable service contracts is deferred and amortized to income on the straight-line method over the terms of the contracts.

Gains on Sale of Real Estate. Gains on sales of real estate are recognized when and to the extent permitted by SFAS No. 66 – “Accounting for Sales of Real Estate.” Until the requirements of SFAS No. 66 for full profit recognition have been met, transactions are accounted for using the deposit, installment, cost recovery, or financial method, whichever is appropriate.

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Deferred Tax Assets. Our deferred tax assets represent expenses and losses that will offset future income tax liability. If we are unable to generate income tax liability resulting from future net income, the value of this tax asset would be impaired. We consider such factors as current trends and profit margins in determining projected net income, and projected net income is used to assess realizable value of the deferred tax asset.

Environmental Matters

Under federal, state, and local environmental laws, ordinances, and regulations, Tarragon may be liable for removal or remediation costs, as well as other costs (such as fines or injuries to persons and property) where our employees may have arranged for removal, disposal, or treatment of hazardous or toxic substances. In addition, environmental laws impose liability for release of asbestos-containing materials into the air, and third parties can seek recovery from Tarragon for personal injury associated with those materials. We are not aware of any liability relating to these matters that would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, or results of operations. However, there is a matter involving the alleged release of asbestos-containing materials at one of our condominium conversion projects, as described in Part II, Item 1. “LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.” As of this date, we are unable to determine the outcome of this matter and whether it will have a material impact on our financial statements. We have incurred legal and other professional fees and costs of relocating residents in connection with this matter totaling $326,000 to date. Remediation has been completed at a total cost of $800,000.

Risks Associated with Forward-Looking Statements Included in this Form 10-Q

In addition to historical information, this Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are expressions of our current beliefs and expectations, based on information currently available to us, estimates, and projections about our industry, and certain assumptions made by our management. These statements are not historical facts. We use words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” and similar expressions to identify our forward-looking statements, which include, among other things, our anticipated financings and sales of properties and Homebuilding inventory.

Because we are unable to control or predict many of the factors that will determine our future performance and financial results, including future economic, competitive, and market conditions, our forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. They are subject to risks, uncertainties, and errors in assumptions that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those reflected in our forward-looking statements. We believe that the assumptions underlying our forward-looking statements are reasonable. However, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. They only reflect our view and expectations as of the date of this Form 10-Q. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement in light of new information, future events, or otherwise. Please read this discussion along with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes included elsewhere in this report. Dollar amounts in tables are in thousands except for per unit or per share amounts.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Tarragon is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates that may adversely affect our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. In seeking to minimize the risks from interest rate fluctuations, we manage such exposure through our regular operating and financing activities. We do not trade or speculate in financial instruments. There have been no material changes to Tarragon’s market risk since December 31, 2003.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Based on their most recent evaluation, which was completed as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at June 30, 2004, to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. There were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2004, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

In April 2003, in connection with the condominium conversion of Pine Crest Village at Victoria Park, a contractor for Tarragon may have inadvertently disturbed asbestos-containing materials. Such actions are currently under investigation by the Environmental Protection Agency and may result in civil and/or criminal proceedings under applicable law. The extent of any resulting liability is unknown at this time. We have incurred legal and other professional fees and costs of relocating residents in connection with this matter totaling $326,000 to date. Remediation has been completed at a total cost of $800,000.

ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Tarragon’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 1 million shares of its common stock under a share repurchase program implemented in September 2001. Through December 31, 2003, we had repurchased 645,698 shares of our common stock pursuant to this repurchase program. We did not repurchase shares of our common stock during the first three months of 2004. In March 2004, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional 500,000 shares. The share repurchase program has no expiration date. The following table presents shares repurchased during the three months ended June 30, 2004.

                                 
                    Total Number of   Maximum Number of  
            Weighted   Shares Repurchased   Shares that May Yet
    Total Number of   Average Price Paid   as Part of Publicly   Be Repurchased
Period
  Shares Repurchased
  per Share
  Announced Program
  Under the Program
April 1 thru April 30, 2004
    7,000     $ 14.22       7,000          
May 1 thru May 31, 2004
    9,585       13.83       9,585          
June 1 thru June 30, 2004
    5,000       13.03       5,000          
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
         
Total
    21,585     $ 13.77       21,585       832,717  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
         

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ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

Registrant’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders occurred on June 14, 2004, at which proxies were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), there was no solicitation in opposition to the management’s nominees listed in the proxy statement, and all of such nominees were elected.

In addition to election of directors, the following matters were voted upon at the Annual Meeting and received the number of votes cast FOR, AGAINST or WITHHELD, as well as the number of abstentions and broker non-votes:

                         
    Votes   Votes   Abstentions and
Matter
  FOR
  AGAINST
  Broker Non-Votes
Ratification of the selection of Grant Thornton LLP as independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004
    12,597,826       23,173       28,646  
Approval of an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation to change the name to Tarragon Corporation
    12,590,525       29,887       29,233  
Approval of an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation to increase the total number of authorized shares of Common Stock from 20,000,000 shares to 100,000,000 shares and increase the total number of authorized shares of Special Stock from 10,000,000 shares to 20,000,000 shares
    8,733,490       735,388       61,706  
Approval of an Omnibus Plan for employee options and stock-based awards
    8,719,860       751,898       98,826  

With respect to each nominee for election as a director, the following table sets for the number of votes cast FOR or WITHHELD:

                 
    Votes   Votes
Director Nominee
  FOR
  WITHHELD
Willie K. Davis
    12,613,596       36,049  
Richard S. Frary
    12,613,414       36,231  
William S. Friedman
    12,607,790       41,855  
Lance Liebman
    12,614,236       35,409  
Robert C. Rohdie
    12,612,680       36,965  
Robert P. Rothenberg
    12,612,356       37,289  
Lawrence G. Schafran
    12,614,454       35,191  
Raymond J.V. Schrag
    12,614,356       35,289  
Carl B. Weisbrod
    12,614,261       35,384  

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

     (a) Exhibits:

     
3.1
  Articles of Incorporation of Tarragon Realty Investors, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Form 8-K dated July 10, 1997).
 
   
3.2
  Certificate of Designation of Preferences and Relative Participating or Optional or Other Special Rights and Qualification, Limitations or Restrictions thereof of 10% Cumulative Preferred Stock of Tarragon Realty Investors, Inc. as filed with and approved by the Secretary of State of Nevada on May 1, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Registration Statement No. 333-31424 on Form S-4 dated March 1, 2000).
 
   
3.3
  Certificate of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Tarragon Corporation as filed with and approved by the Secretary of State of Nevada on June 22, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.10 to Form 8-K dated June 14, 2004).
 
   
31.1*
  Rule 13a-14(a) certification by William S. Friedman, Chief Executive Officer.
 
   
31.2*
  Rule 13a-14(a) certification by Erin D. Pickens, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
 
   
  32*
  Section 1350 certifications by William S. Friedman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Erin D. Pickens, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
 
   
      *
  filed herewith

     (b) Reports on Form 8-K:

         
Date of Event
  Date Filed
  Items Reported
April 22, 2004
  May 5, 2004   Item 5. Other Events and
      Regulation FD Disclosure
 
       
June 14, 2004
  June 23, 2004   Item 5. Other Events and
      Regulation FD Disclosure

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

         
      TARRAGON CORPORATION
 
       
Date: August 6, 2004   By: /s/ William S. Friedman
     
 
      William S. Friedman
      Chief Executive Officer, Director, and
      Chairman of the Board of Directors
 
       
Date: August 6, 2004   By: /s/ Erin D. Pickens
     
 
      Erin D. Pickens
      Executive Vice President and
      Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial Officer)
 
       
Date: August 6, 2004   By: /s/ Stephanie D. Buffington
     
 
      Stephanie D. Buffington
      Director of Financial Reporting
      (Principal Accounting Officer)

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TARRAGON CORPORATION
INDEX TO EXHIBITS

         
EXHIBIT 3.1
  Articles of Incorporation of Tarragon Realty Investors, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Form 8-K dated July 10, 1997).  
 
EXHIBIT 3.2
  Certificate of Designation of Preferences and Relative Participating or Optimal or Other Special Rights and Qualification, Limitations or Restrictions thereof of 10% Cumulative Preferred Stock of Tarragon Realty Investors, Inc., as filed with and approved by the Secretary of State of Nevada on May 1, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Registration Statement No. 333-31424 on Form S-4).  
 
EXHIBIT 3.3
  Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of Tarragon Corporation as filed with and approved by the Secretary of State of Nevada on June 22, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.10 to Form 8-K dated June 14, 2004).  
 
EXHIBIT 31.1*
  Rule 13a-14(a) certification by William S. Friedman, Chief Executive Officer   Page 45
 
       
EXHIBIT 31.2*
  Rule 13a-14(a) certification by Erin D. Pickens, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   Page 46
 
       
EXHIBIT 32*
  Section 1350 certifications by William S. Friedman, Chief Executive Officer, and Erin D. Pickens, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   Page 47
 
       
*Filed herewith
       

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