FORM 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended May 31, 2004
Commission File Number 1-4304
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY
Delaware (State or other Jurisdiction of incorporation of organization) |
75-0725338 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
6565 N. MacArthur Blvd.
Irving, Texas 75039
(214) 689-4300
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] |
No [ ] |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [X] |
No [ ] |
As of June 30, 2004, there were 29,216,707 shares of the Companys common stock issued and outstanding excluding 3,048,459 shares held in the Companys treasury.
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
ASSETS
(In thousands except share data)
May 31, | August 31, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 60,569 | $ | 75,058 | ||||
Accounts receivable (less allowance for
collection losses of $14,905 and $9,275) |
695,759 | 397,490 | ||||||
Inventories |
517,374 | 310,816 | ||||||
Other |
54,123 | 61,053 | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS |
1,327,825 | 844,417 | ||||||
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: |
||||||||
Land |
35,343 | 34,617 | ||||||
Buildings |
164,204 | 127,780 | ||||||
Equipment |
810,992 | 747,207 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
49,770 | 38,117 | ||||||
Construction in process |
24,856 | 15,503 | ||||||
1,085,165 | 963,224 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation
and amortization |
(632,664 | ) | (588,842 | ) | ||||
452,501 | 374,382 | |||||||
GOODWILL |
30,567 | 6,837 | ||||||
OTHER ASSETS |
63,596 | 49,770 | ||||||
$ | 1,874,489 | $ | 1,275,406 | |||||
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(In thousands except share data)
May 31, | August 31, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
||||||||
Accounts payable trade |
$ | 356,575 | $ | 225,880 | ||||
Accounts payable documentary letters of
credit |
142,769 | 74,782 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other payables |
192,314 | 126,971 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
6,120 | 1,718 | ||||||
Notes payable CMCZ |
29,370 | | ||||||
Short-term trade financing arrangement |
6,000 | 15,000 | ||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
854 | 640 | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES |
734,002 | 444,991 | ||||||
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
48,694 | 44,419 | ||||||
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
38,813 | 24,066 | ||||||
LONG-TERM DEBT |
402,028 | 254,997 | ||||||
MINORITY INTEREST |
38,562 | | ||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
||||||||
Capital stock: |
||||||||
Preferred stock |
| | ||||||
Common stock, par value $5.00 per share: |
||||||||
Authorized 100,000,000 and 40,000,000
shares; Issued 32,265,166 shares;
outstanding 29,147,853 and 27,994,690
shares |
161,326 | 161,326 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
5,945 | 863 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
9,819 | 2,368 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
479,694 | 401,869 | ||||||
656,784 | 566,426 | |||||||
Less treasury stock,
3,117,313 and 4,270,476 shares at cost |
(44,394 | ) | (59,493 | ) | ||||
612,390 | 506,933 | |||||||
$ | 1,874,489 | $ | 1,275,406 | |||||
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands except share data)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
NET SALES |
$ | 1,407,206 | $ | 774,152 | $ | 3,305,273 | $ | 2,071,147 | ||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
1,205,037 | 699,732 | 2,885,042 | 1,867,747 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative
expenses |
114,066 | 65,138 | 265,881 | 178,837 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
7,739 | 4,309 | 19,728 | 11,434 | ||||||||||||
1,326,842 | 769,179 | 3,170,651 | 2,058,018 | |||||||||||||
EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND
MINORITY INTEREST |
80,364 | 4,973 | 134,622 | 13,129 | ||||||||||||
INCOME TAXES |
22,539 | 1,951 | 41,800 | 4,969 | ||||||||||||
EARNINGS BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST |
57,825 | 3,022 | 92,822 | 8,160 | ||||||||||||
MINORITY INTEREST |
6,941 | | 8,155 | | ||||||||||||
NET EARNINGS |
$ | 50,884 | $ | 3,022 | $ | 84,667 | $ | 8,160 | ||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 1.75 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 2.96 | $ | 0.29 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 1.69 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 2.85 | $ | 0.28 | ||||||||
Cash dividends per share |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.24 | ||||||||
Average basic shares outstanding |
29,027,454 | 28,047,456 | 28,604,162 | 28,284,752 | ||||||||||||
Average diluted shares outstanding |
30,134,716 | 28,147,577 | 29,670,944 | 28,645,492 |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)
Nine months ended | ||||||||
May 31, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM (USED BY) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Net earnings |
$ | 84,667 | $ | 8,160 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash used by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
52,328 | 45,856 | ||||||
Minority interest |
8,155 | | ||||||
Loss on reacquisition of debt |
3,072 | | ||||||
Provision for losses on receivables |
5,443 | 3,375 | ||||||
Tax benefits from stock plans |
4,262 | 112 | ||||||
Asset impairment charge |
2,940 | | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
566 | 2,140 | ||||||
Net loss (gain) on sale of property and other |
(523 | ) | 789 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(268,469 | ) | (41,589 | ) | ||||
Accounts receivable sold |
34,967 | 44,973 | ||||||
Inventories |
(162,823 | ) | (21,775 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
9,822 | (23,354 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, other payables and income taxes |
133,674 | (43,234 | ) | |||||
Other long-term liabilities |
9,692 | 4,186 | ||||||
Net Cash Used By Operating Activities |
(82,227 | ) | (20,361 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM (USED BY) INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
(33,215 | ) | (35,936 | ) | ||||
Sale of property, plant and equipment |
2,192 | 136 | ||||||
Acquisitions of CMCZ and Lofland, net of cash acquired |
(99,401 | ) | | |||||
Acquisition of Symons Denver, Co. business |
| (5,628 | ) | |||||
Net Cash Used By Investing Activities |
(130,424 | ) | (41,428 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM (USED BY) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Increase in documentary letters of credit |
67,987 | 10,660 | ||||||
Payments on short-term trade financing arrangement |
(9,000 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
238,400 | | ||||||
Payments on long-term debt |
(90,250 | ) | (498 | ) | ||||
Notes payable CMCZ (net change) |
(13,959 | ) | | |||||
Stock issued under incentive and purchase plans |
15,919 | 4,588 | ||||||
Treasury stock acquired |
| (14,610 | ) | |||||
Dividends paid |
(6,842 | ) | (6,802 | ) | ||||
Debt reacquisition and issuance costs |
(4,989 | ) | | |||||
Net Cash From (Used By) Financing Activities |
197,266 | (6,662 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
896 | 151 | ||||||
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
(14,489 | ) | (68,300 | ) | ||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year |
75,058 | 124,397 | ||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
$ | 60,569 | $ | 56,097 | ||||
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands except share data)
Common Stock |
Accumulated | Treasury Stock |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Add'l | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of | Paid-in | Comprehensive | Retained | Number of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares |
Amount |
Capital |
Income |
Earnings |
Shares |
Amount |
Total |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance September 1, 2003: |
32,265,166 | $ | 161,326 | $ | 863 | $ | 2,368 | $ | 401,869 | (4,270,476 | ) | $ | (59,493 | ) | $ | 506,933 | ||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings for nine months
ended May 31, 2004 |
84,667 | 84,667 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
6,396 | 6,396 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on derivative,
net of taxes of $568 |
1,055 | 1,055 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
92,118 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends |
(6,842 | ) | (6,842 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock issued under incentive and
purchase plans |
820 | 1,153,163 | 15,099 | 15,919 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefits from stock plans |
4,262 | 4,262 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance May 31, 2004 |
32,265,166 | $ | 161,326 | $ | 5,945 | $ | 9,819 | $ | 479,694 | (3,117,313 | ) | $ | (44,394 | ) | $ | 612,390 | ||||||||||||||||
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE A QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) on a basis consistent with that used in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the year ended August 31, 2003, and include all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the condensed consolidated balance sheet and statements of earnings, cash flows and stockholders equity for the periods indicated. The results of operations for the three and nine month periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year.
NOTE B ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock options granted to employees and directors using the intrinsic value based method of accounting. Under this method, the Company does not recognize compensation expense for the stock options because the exercise price is equal to the market price of the underlying stock on the date of the grant. If the Company had used the fair value based method of accounting, net earnings and earnings per share would have been adjusted to the pro-forma amounts listed in the table below. The Black-Scholes option pricing model was used to calculate the pro forma stock-based compensation costs. For purposes of the pro forma disclosures, the assumed compensation expense is amortized over the options vesting periods.
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net earnings-as reported |
$ | 50,884 | $ | 3,022 | $ | 84,667 | $ | 8,160 | ||||||||
Pro forma stock-based
compensation cost |
1,080 | 588 | 1,736 | 1,265 | ||||||||||||
Net earnings-pro forma |
$ | 49,804 | $ | 2,434 | $ | 82,931 | $ | 6,895 | ||||||||
Net earnings per share-as reported: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 1.75 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 2.96 | $ | 0.29 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 1.69 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 2.85 | $ | 0.28 | ||||||||
Net earnings per share-pro forma: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 1.72 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 2.90 | $ | 0.24 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 1.65 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 2.80 | $ | 0.24 |
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period financial statements to conform to the classifications used in the current period.
Accounts Payable Documentary Letters of Credit
In order to facilitate certain trade transactions, especially international, the Company utilizes documentary letters of credit to provide assurance of payment to its suppliers. These letters of credit may be for prompt payment or for payment at a future date conditional upon the bank finding the documentation presented to be in strict compliance with all terms and conditions of the letter of credit. The banks issue these letters of credit under informal, uncommitted lines of credit which are in addition to the Companys contractually committed revolving credit agreement. In some cases, if the Companys suppliers choose to discount the future dated obligation, the Company may pay the discount cost. The amounts currently payable under letters of credit in connection with such discount arrangements are classified as Accounts Payable Documentary Letters of
7
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Credit. In the prior year, these amounts were included as a component of accounts payable and the related fluctuation was included in cash flows from operations. These prior year amounts were reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. The related discount charges are included as a component of interest expense in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTE C ACQUISITIONS
On December 3, 2003, the Companys Swiss subsidiary acquired 71.1% of the outstanding shares of Huta Zawiercie, S.A. (CMCZ), of Zawiercie, Poland for 200 million Polish Zlotys (PLN), $51.9 million on the acquisition date. In connection with the acquisition, the Company also assumed debt of 176 million PLN ($45.7 million), acquired $3.8 million in cash and incurred $1.7 million of directly related costs. CMCZ operates a steel minimill similar to those operated by the Companys steel group with total annual capacity of over 1 million metric tons consisting of rebar and wire rod products as well as merchant bar. With this acquisition, the Company has become a significant manufacturer of rebar and wire rod in a key Central European market.
On December 23, 2003, the Company acquired 100% of the stock of Lofland Acquisition, Inc. (Lofland) for $48.8 million cash, $9 million of which was placed in escrow which could be used to resolve any claims that the Company might have against the sellers for eighteen months post-acquisition. During the three months ended May 31, 2004, the Company settled certain claims against the escrow for $392 thousand. At May 31, 2004, $7 million remains in escrow. The Company also incurred $1.1 million of external costs directly related to this acquisition. Lofland is the sole stockholder of the Lofland Company and subsidiaries which operate steel reinforcing bar fabrication and construction-related product sales facilities from 11 locations in Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, New Mexico and Mississippi. This acquisition complemented the Companys existing Texas rebar fabrication and construction-related product sales operations and expanded the Companys service areas in each of the neighboring states.
The following summarizes the allocation of the purchase prices as of the date of the acquisitions (in thousands). Although the Company does not anticipate any material changes, these purchase price allocations may be revised following the completion of additional environmental studies and revisions to tax liability estimates. The minority interest in CMCZ is recorded at historical cost.
CMCZ |
Lofland |
Total |
||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
$ | 42,355 | $ | 18,894 | $ | 61,249 | ||||||
Inventories |
30,360 | 5,139 | 35,499 | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment |
86,994 | 10,268 | 97,262 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
| 23,730 | 23,730 | |||||||||
Other intangible assets |
3,451 | 9,300 | 12,751 | |||||||||
Other assets |
8,282 | 1,219 | 9,501 | |||||||||
Liabilities |
(46,131 | ) | (18,976 | ) | (65,107 | ) | ||||||
Debt |
(45,717 | ) | | (45,717 | ) | |||||||
Minority interest |
(29,767 | ) | | (29,767 | ) | |||||||
$ | 49,827 | $ | 49,574 | $ | 99,401 | |||||||
Inventory costs for Lofland and CMCZ were determined on the first-in, first out (FIFO) method. The intangible assets acquired include customer base, non-competition agreement, favorable land leases and production backlog, all of which have finite lives and will be amortized over lives from one year (for the backlog) to 96 years (for the favorable land leases), with a weighted average life of 43 years. Also, the acquisition of Lofland resulted in a brand name valued at $3.5 million with an indefinite life. From the estimates reported at February 29, 2004, Loflands goodwill and other intangible assets decreased by $1.1 million and $400 thousand,
8
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
respectively. These changes were primarily due to changes in the estimated valuation of the customer base, brand name and the non-competition agreement. For tax purposes, the Company expects to be able to deduct approximately $4 million of goodwill related to carry-over tax attributes. Lofland and CMCZs liabilities decreased $1.6 million from amounts reported at February 29, 2004 due to a revision of pre-acquisition contingency estimates and further information regarding deferred tax impacts. The estimated aggregate amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years is as follows: 2004 $909 thousand; 2005 $687 thousand; 2006 $512 thousand; 2007 - - $483 thousand; and 2008 $397 thousand. The fair value estimates were determined either on a market-based or income-based approach.
The following pro forma financial information reflects the consolidated results of operations of the Company as if the acquisitions of CMCZ and Lofland had taken place at the beginning of the period. The pro forma information includes primarily adjustments for amortization of acquired intangible assets, depreciation expense based upon the new basis of property, plant and equipment, and interest expense for assumed debt. The Company considers its investment in Poland to be permanent, and therefore does not provide for U.S. income taxes on the earnings of CMCZ. The pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations as they would have been had the transaction been effected on the assumed dates.
(in thousands except per share data)
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,407,206 | $ | 889,445 | $ | 3,421,936 | $ | 2,345,998 | ||||||||
Net earnings |
50,884 | 3,062 | 85,660 | 7,205 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share |
1.69 | 0.11 | 2.89 | 0.25 |
NOTE D SALES OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
The Company has an accounts receivable securitization program which it utilizes as a cost-effective, short-term financing alternative. Under this program, the Company and several of its subsidiaries periodically sell accounts receivable to the Companys wholly-owned consolidated special purpose subsidiary (CMCR). CMCR is structured to be a bankruptcy-remote entity. CMCR, in turn, sells an undivided percentage ownership interest (Participation Interest) in the pool of receivables to an affiliate of a third party financial institution. On April 22, 2004, the Program was amended to add a second financial institution. CMCR may sell undivided interests of up to $130 million, depending on the Companys level of financing needs.
At May 31, 2004 and August 31, 2003, uncollected accounts receivable of $249 million and $152 million, respectively, had been sold to CMCR. The Companys undivided interest in these receivables (representing the Companys retained interest) was 90% and 100% at May 31, 2004 and August 31, 2003 respectively. At May 31, 2004 the financial institution buyers owned $25 million in Participation Interests in CMCRs accounts receivable pool, which was reflected as a reduction in accounts receivable on the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Discounts (losses) on the sales of accounts receivable to the buyers under the program were $116 thousand and $564 thousand for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2004, respectively, and $199 thousand and $510 thousand for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2003, respectively. These losses primarily represented the costs of funds and were included in selling, general and administrative expenses.
In addition to the securitization program described above, the Companys international subsidiaries periodically sell accounts receivable without recourse. Uncollected accounts receivable that had been sold under these arrangements and removed from the consolidated balance sheets were $30.8 million and $20.8 million at May 31, 2004 and August 31, 2003, respectively.
NOTE E INVENTORIES
Before deduction of last-in, first-out (LIFO) inventory valuation reserves of $53.2 million and $17.4 million at May 31, 2004 and August 31, 2003, respectively, inventories valued under the first-in, first-out method approximated replacement cost. Approximately $50.8 million and $20.5 million were in raw materials
9
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
at May 31, 2004 and August 31, 2003, respectively. The majority of the Companys inventories are in finished goods, with minimal work in process.
NOTE F ASSET IMPAIRMENT CHARGE
The Company recognized a non-cash asset impairment charge of $2.9 million during the three months ended May 31, 2004 attributable to certain fabrication segment assets of the Companys former cellular beam facility in Virginia. As a result of discontinuation of service by the railroad to this location, the Company evaluated the recoverability of its fixed assets and reduced the carrying value of these assets to fair value because the carrying value exceeded the projected future undiscounted cash flows. This impairment charge was recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses.
NOTE G DEBT
Long-term debt (in thousands) was as follows:
May 31, | August 31, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
7.20% notes due 2005 |
$ | 10,352 | $ | 104,185 | ||||
6.80% notes due 2007 |
50,000 | 50,000 | ||||||
6.75% notes due 2009 |
100,000 | 100,000 | ||||||
5.625% notes due 2013 |
200,000 | | ||||||
CMCZ term note |
39,370 | | ||||||
Other |
3,160 | 1,452 | ||||||
402,882 | 255,637 | |||||||
Less current maturities |
854 | 640 | ||||||
$ | 402,028 | $ | 254,997 | |||||
During the nine months ended May 31, 2004, the Company repurchased $90 million of its 7.20% notes due in 2005. The Company recorded pre-tax charges of $3.1 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2004, resulting from the cash payments made to retire the notes. These losses on the reacquisition of debt are included in selling, general and administrative expenses. The $3.1 million was in excess of the $4.2 million of cash proceeds received by the Company upon settlement of a related interest rate swap. Also, in November 2003, the Company issued $200 million of its 5.625% notes due in November 2013. Interest is payable semiannually. The Company had entered into an interest rate lock on a portion of the new debt resulting in an effective rate of 5.54%.
On April 9, 2002 the Company entered into two interest rate swaps to convert a portion of the Companys long term debt from a fixed interest rate to a floating interest rate. The impact of these swaps adjusted the amount of fixed rate and floating rate debt and reduced overall financing costs. At May 31, 2004, these hedges remained in effect and were effective for the $10 million remaining on the 7.20% notes. The swaps effectively converted the interest rate on the notes due July 2005 from the fixed rate of 7.20% to the six month LIBOR (determined in arrears) plus a spread of 2.02%. The interest rate is set on January 15th and July 15th, and for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2004, was estimated to be an annualized rate of 3.88%. The total fair value of both swaps, including accrued interest, was $387 thousand and $4.6 million at May 31, 2004 and August 31, 2003, respectively. The swaps are recorded in other long-term assets, with a corresponding increase in the 7.20% long-term notes, representing the change in fair value of the hedged debt.
On March 26, 2004, CMCZ borrowed 150 million PLN ($38.4 million) under a five year term note with a group of four banks. The term note was used to refinance a portion of CMCZs notes payable. The note has scheduled principal and interest payments in eight equal semi-annual installments beginning in September 2005. Interest is accrued at the Warsaw Interbank Offered Rate (WIBOR) plus 1.25% and was fixed at 6.71% for three months. The term note is collateralized by CMCZs fixed assets. In March 2004, CMCZ also entered into a revolving
10
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
credit facility with the same group of banks with maximum borrowings of 60 million PLN ($15.4 million) bearing interest at WIBOR plus 0.8% and collateralized by CMCZs accounts receivable. The facility was drawn down in stages, and the interest rate, which resets daily, was approximately 5.65%. The proceeds were used by CMCZ to payoff the remainder of the notes payable and for working capital. In May 2004, CMCZ obtained a second revolving credit facility bearing interest at WIBOR plus 1.0% with maximum borrowings of 60 million PLN ($15.2 million). At May 31, 2004, this facility was fully utilized. The term note and the revolving credit facilities contain certain financial covenants for CMCZ. CMCZ was in compliance with these covenants at May 31, 2004. There are no guarantees by the Company or any of its subsidiaries for any of CMCZs debt.
NOTE H INCOME TAXES
The Companys effective tax rate for the three months ended May 31, 2004 based on the estimated annual rate was reduced as compared to the three months ended May 31, 2003 due to several factors. First, the Company considers its investment in CMCZ to be permanent, and therefore does not provide for U.S. income taxes on the earnings of CMCZ. The effective tax rate in Poland is 20%. Second, there was an increase in the Extraterritorial Income Exclusion (ETI) over prior periods as a result of increased export sales. Reconciliation of the United States statutory rates to the effective rates are as follows:
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Statutory rate |
35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | ||||||||
State and local taxes |
0.8 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 2.0 | ||||||||||||
ETI |
(1.7 | ) | (0.9 | ) | (1.5 | ) | (0.9 | ) | ||||||||
CMCZ rate differential |
(6.2 | ) | | (4.3 | ) | | ||||||||||
Other |
0.1 | 3.1 | 0.4 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||
Effective rate |
28.0 | % | 39.2 | % | 31.0 | % | 37.8 | % | ||||||||
NOTE I EARNINGS PER SHARE
In calculating earnings per share, there were no adjustments to net earnings to arrive at earnings for the three or nine months ended May 31, 2004 or 2003. The reconciliation of the denominators of earnings per share calculations are as follows:
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Shares outstanding for basic earnings per share |
29,027,454 | 28,047,456 | 28,604,162 | 28,284,752 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities-stock
options/purchase plans |
1,107,262 | 100,121 | 1,066,782 | 360,740 | ||||||||||||
Shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share |
30,134,716 | 28,147,577 | 29,670,944 | 28,645,492 | ||||||||||||
Stock options with total share commitments of 890,322 at May 31, 2004 were anti-dilutive based on the average share price for the quarter of $29.46. Stock options with total share commitments of 1,206,335 were anti-dilutive at May 31, 2003 based on the average share price of $15.34 for the quarter. All stock options expire by 2011.
At May 31, 2004, the Company had authorization to purchase 1,116,152 of its common shares. None were purchased during the quarter ended May 31, 2004.
In 2004, the Company increased its quarterly cash dividend by 25 percent to ten cents per common share, effective with the July 2004 payment.
11
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE J DERIVATIVES AND RISK MANAGEMENT
The Companys worldwide operations and product lines expose it to risks from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and metals commodity prices. The objective of the Companys risk management program is to mitigate these risks using futures or forward contracts (derivative instruments). The Company enters into metal commodity forward contracts to mitigate the risk of unanticipated declines in gross margin due to the volatility of the commodities prices, and enters into foreign currency forward contracts, which match the expected settlements for purchases and sales denominated in foreign currencies. The Company designates only those contracts which closely match the terms of the underlying transaction as hedges for accounting purposes. These hedges resulted in substantially no ineffectiveness in the statements of earnings for the three or nine months ended May 31, 2004 and 2003. Certain of the foreign currency and all of the commodity contracts were not designated as hedges for accounting purposes, although management believes they are essential economic hedges.
The following chart shows the impact on the condensed consolidated statements of earnings of the changes in fair value of these economic hedges (in thousands):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Earnings |
(Expense) |
Earnings |
(Expense) |
|||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold (commodity instruments) |
$ | (101 | ) | $ | (106 | ) | $ | 1,170 | $ | 391 | ||||||
Net sales (foreign currency instruments) |
1,948 | 129 | 375 | (524 | ) |
The Companys derivative instruments were recorded as follows on the condensed consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):
May 31, | August 31, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Derivative assets (other current assets) |
$ | 3,741 | $ | 1,809 | ||||
Derivative liabilities (other payables) |
2,074 | 1,690 |
All of the instruments are highly liquid, and none are entered into for trading purposes.
See Note G, Long-Term Debt, regarding the Companys interest rate risk management strategies.
NOTE K CONTINGENCIES
There were no material developments relating to the Companys contingencies during the three or nine months ended May 31, 2004. See Note 9, Commitments and Contingencies, to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended August 31, 2003.
In the ordinary course of conducting its business, the Company becomes involved in litigation, administrative proceedings and governmental investigations, including environmental matters. Management believes that adequate provision has been made in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the potential impact of these issues, and that the outcomes will not significantly impact the results of operations or the financial position of the Company, although they may have a material impact on earnings for a particular quarter.
The Company has not entered into or modified any significant third party guarantees, and no liability was recorded at May 31, 2004. The Companys existing guarantees have been given at the request of a customer and its surety bond issurer. The Company has agreed to indemnify the surety against all costs that the surety may incur should the customer fail to perform its obligations under construction contracts covered by payment and performance bonds issued by the surety. As of May 31, 2004, the surety had issued bonds in the total amount
12
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(without reduction for the work performed to date) of $10.0 million, which are subject to the Companys guarantee obligation under the indemnity agreement. The fair value of these guarantees is not significant.
NOTE L BUSINESS SEGMENTS
Following the acquisitions of CMCZ and Lofland in December 2003 (see Note C - Acquisitions), the Company has five reportable segments: domestic mills, CMCZ, fabrication, recycling and marketing and distribution. Prior period results have been revised to be consistent with the current segment presentation.
The domestic mills segment includes the Companys domestic steel minimills (including the scrap processing facilities which directly support these mills) and the copper tube minimill. The newly-acquired CMCZ minimill and subsidiaries in Poland have been presented as a separate segment because the economic characteristics of their markets and the regulatory environment in which they operate are not similar to that of the Companys domestic minimills. The fabrication segment consists of the steel groups other steel and joist fabrication operations (including Lofland), fence post manufacturing plants, construction-related and other products. Following the acquisition of Lofland, the Companys chief operating decision maker began reviewing the results of fabrication operations separately, thus necessitating the reporting of these operations as a separate segment. The recycling and marketing and distribution segments are as they have been previously reported. The corporate and eliminations segment contains eliminations of intersegment transactions, expenses of the Companys corporate headquarters and interest expense relating to our long-term public debt and commercial paper program.
The following is a summary of certain financial information by reportable segment (in thousands):
Three months ended May 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic | Mktg. & | Corp. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mills |
CMCZ |
Fabrication |
Recycling |
Distrib. |
& Elim. |
Consol. |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales unaffiliated
customers |
$ | 244,907 | $ | 133,719 | $ | 283,874 | $ | 226,371 | $ | 518,337 | $ | (2 | ) | $ | 1,407,206 | |||||||||||||
Inter-segment sales |
79,177 | 12,470 | 930 | 16,269 | 17,667 | (126,513 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
324,084 | 146,189 | 284,804 | 242,640 | 536,004 | (126,515 | ) | 1,407,206 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit (loss) |
25,496 | 32,564 | 3,044 | 22,543 | 12,494 | (7,922 | ) | 88,219 |
Three months ended May 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic | Mktg. & | Corp. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mills |
Fabrication |
Recycling |
Distrib. |
& Elim. |
Consol. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Net sales unaffiliated customers |
$ | 158,597 | $ | 194,950 | $ | 113,525 | $ | 307,025 | $ | 55 | $ | 774,152 | ||||||||||||
Inter-segment sales |
54,595 | 622 | 10,224 | 4,046 | (69,487 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
213,192 | 195,572 | 123,749 | 311,071 | (69,432 | ) | 774,152 | ||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit (loss) |
450 | 1,864 | 5,067 | 5,271 | (3,171 | ) | 9,481 |
13
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Nine months ended May 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic | Mktg. & | Corp. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mills |
CMCZ |
Fabrication |
Recycling |
Distrib. |
& Elim. |
Consol. |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales unaffiliated
customers |
$ | 600,960 | $ | 222,586 | $ | 713,312 | $ | 522,061 | $ | 1,246,238 | $ | 116 | $ | 3,305,273 | ||||||||||||||
Inter-segment sales |
186,614 | 38,094 | 5,090 | 42,346 | 33,264 | (305,408 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
787,574 | 260,680 | 718,402 | 564,407 | 1,279,502 | (305,292 | ) | 3,305,273 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating
profit (loss) |
56,090 | 38,785 | 7,536 | 45,979 | 27,586 | (21,062 | ) | 154,914 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets-May 31, 2004 |
425,829 | 250,617 | 467,423 | 151,073 | 525,818 | 54,279 | 1,875,039 |
Nine months ended May 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic | Mktg. & | Corp. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mills |
Fabrication |
Recycling |
Distrib. |
& Elim. |
Consol. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Net sales unaffiliated
customers |
$ | 427,179 | $ | 528,637 | $ | 297,184 | $ | 817,728 | $ | 419 | $ | 2,071,147 | ||||||||||||
Inter-segment sales |
129,042 | 1,582 | 23,389 | 14,512 | (168,525 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
556,221 | 530,219 | 320,573 | 832,240 | (168,106 | ) | 2,071,147 | ||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit (loss) |
8,732 | (1,526 | ) | 10,521 | 14,621 | (7,275 | ) | 25,073 | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets-May 31, 2003 |
393,868 | 320,249 | 98,068 | 310,492 | 87,213 | 1,209,890 |
The following table provides a reconciliation of consolidated adjusted operating profit to net earnings (in thousands):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net earnings |
$ | 50,884 | $ | 3,022 | $ | 84,667 | $ | 8,160 | ||||||||
Minority interest |
6,941 | | 8,155 | | ||||||||||||
Income taxes |
22,539 | 1,951 | 41,800 | 4,969 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
7,739 | 4,309 | 19,728 | 11,434 | ||||||||||||
Discounts on sales of accounts
receivable |
116 | 199 | 564 | 510 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit |
$ | 88,219 | $ | 9,481 | $ | 154,914 | $ | 25,073 | ||||||||
The following presents external net sales by major product and geographic area for the Company (in thousands):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Major Product Information: |
||||||||||||||||
Steel products |
$ | 876,447 | $ | 490,424 | $ | 2,013,207 | $ | 1,312,634 | ||||||||
Ferrous scrap |
108,025 | 45,952 | 239,043 | 113,212 | ||||||||||||
Nonferrous scrap |
116,691 | 66,239 | 278,983 | 180,438 | ||||||||||||
Industrial materials |
146,550 | 62,125 | 380,655 | 171,405 | ||||||||||||
Other products |
159,493 | 109,412 | 393,385 | 293,458 | ||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,407,206 | $ | 774,152 | $ | 3,305,273 | $ | 2,071,147 | ||||||||
Geographic Area: |
||||||||||||||||
United States |
$ | 880,097 | $ | 529,775 | $ | 2,140,046 | $ | 1,460,155 | ||||||||
Europe |
244,772 | 55,014 | 463,853 | 158,216 | ||||||||||||
Asia |
143,624 | 108,402 | 373,590 | 231,861 | ||||||||||||
Australia/New Zealand |
91,378 | 53,334 | 236,776 | 154,339 | ||||||||||||
Other |
47,335 | 27,627 | 91,008 | 66,576 | ||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,407,206 | $ | 774,152 | $ | 3,305,273 | $ | 2,071,147 | ||||||||
14
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This Managements Discussion and Analysis should be read in conjunction with our Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the year ended August 31, 2003.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Our critical accounting policies are not different from the information set forth in Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, included in our Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the year ended August 31, 2003 and are therefore not presented herein.
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(in millions)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,407.2 | $ | 774.2 | $ | 3,305.3 | $ | 2,071.1 | ||||||||
Net earnings |
50.9 | 3.0 | 84.7 | 8.2 | ||||||||||||
EBITDA |
99.4 | 24.8 | 198.5 | 70.5 |
In the table above, we have included a financial statement measure that was not derived in accordance with GAAP. We use EBITDA (earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization) as a non-GAAP performance measure. In calculating EBITDA, we exclude our largest recurring non-cash charge, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA provides a core operational performance measurement that compares results without the need to adjust for federal, state and local taxes which have considerable variation between domestic jurisdictions. Tax regulations in international operations add additional complexity. Also, we exclude interest cost in our calculation of EBITDA. The results are therefore without consideration of financing alternatives of capital employed. We use EBITDA as one guideline to assess our unlevered performance return on our investments. EBITDA is also the target benchmark for our long-term cash incentive performance plan for management. Reconciliations to net earnings are provided below (in millions):
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net earnings |
$ | 50.9 | $ | 3.0 | $ | 84.7 | $ | 8.2 | ||||||||
Interest expense |
7.7 | 4.3 | 19.7 | 11.4 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes |
22.5 | 2.0 | 41.8 | 5.0 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
18.3 | 15.5 | 52.3 | 45.9 | ||||||||||||
EBITDA |
$ | 99.4 | $ | 24.8 | $ | 198.5 | $ | 70.5 | ||||||||
EBITDA does not include interest expense, income taxes and depreciation and amortization. Because we have borrowed money in order to finance our operations, interest expense is a necessary element of our costs and our ability to generate revenues. Because we use capital assets, depreciation and amortization are also necessary elements of our costs. Also, the payment of income taxes is a necessary element of our operations. Therefore, any measures that exclude these elements has material limitations. To compensate for these limitations, we believe that it is appropriate to consider both net earnings determined under GAAP, as well as EBITDA, to evaluate our performance. Also, we separately analyze any significant fluctuations in interest expense, depreciation and amortization and income taxes.
EBITDA increased by 301% to $99.4 million and by 182% to $198.5 million for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2004, respectively, as compared to 2003. The following financial events were significant during the third quarter ended May 31, 2004:
| We earned more for the quarter than any complete fiscal year in our history. | |||
| Increased selling prices, margins, production and shipments resulted in significantly higher adjusted operating profits in our domestic mills and recycling segments. |
15
| Our new minimill in Poland (CMCZ) experienced strong demand and higher selling prices for its products and was very profitable, in spite of increased scrap costs. | |||
| Adjusted operating profit in our fabrication segment increased in spite of higher steel costs. | |||
| We attained record adjusted operating profits in our marketing and distribution segment due to robust demand in Asia (especially China), the improved U.S. economy, the weak U.S. dollar and low-end user inventories. | |||
| We recorded $25.0 million pre-tax expense to adjust our inventory valuation under the last in, first out (LIFO) method as compared to $5.2 million in 2003. | |||
| Our effective tax rate was lower due to a 20% effective tax rate in Poland and an increase in export sales. |
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA (in thousands)
See Note L Business Segments, to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Our management uses adjusted operating profit (loss), to compare and evaluate the financial performance of our segments. Adjusted operating profit is the sum of our earnings before income taxes, minority interest and financing costs. Adjusted operating profit is equal to earnings before income taxes for our domestic mills and fabrication segments because these segments require minimal outside financing.
Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts below are before income taxes.
The following table shows net sales and adjusted operating profit (loss) by business segment (in thousands).
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
NET SALES: |
||||||||||||||||
Domestic Mills |
$ | 324,084 | $ | 213,192 | $ | 787,574 | $ | 556,221 | ||||||||
CMCZ * |
146,189 | | 260,680 | | ||||||||||||
Fabrication |
284,804 | 195,572 | 718,402 | 530,219 | ||||||||||||
Recycling |
242,640 | 123,749 | 564,407 | 320,573 | ||||||||||||
Marketing and Distribution |
536,004 | 311,071 | 1,279,502 | 832,240 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and Eliminations |
(126,515 | ) | (69,432 | ) | (305,292 | ) | (168,106 | ) | ||||||||
$ | 1,407,206 | $ | 774,152 | $ | 3,305,273 | $ | 2,071,147 | |||||||||
ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS): |
||||||||||||||||
Domestic Mills |
$ | 25,496 | $ | 450 | $ | 56,090 | $ | 8,732 | ||||||||
CMCZ * |
32,564 | | 38,785 | | ||||||||||||
Fabrication |
3,044 | 1,864 | 7,536 | (1,526 | ) | |||||||||||
Recycling |
22,543 | 5,067 | 45,979 | 10,521 | ||||||||||||
Marketing and Distribution |
12,494 | 5,271 | 27,586 | 14,621 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and Eliminations |
(7,922 | ) | (3,171 | ) | (21,062 | ) | (7,275 | ) |
* Acquired December 3, 2003
DOMESTIC MILLS -
We include our four domestic steel and our copper tube minimills in our domestic mills segment. Our domestic mills segments adjusted operating profit for the three months ended May 31, 2004 increased by $25.0 million as compared to 2003 on $110.9 million (52%) more net sales. Net sales and adjusted operating profit were higher due primarily to higher selling prices which resulted in increased metal margins (the difference between the average selling price and scrap purchase cost).
Selling prices for our steel minimills increased due to stronger demand, which was partially due to the recovering U.S. economy. Also, the competition from foreign steel imports was less as a result of the weaker U.S. dollar and stronger global markets. Our higher selling prices were only partially offset by increases in steel scrap purchase costs and increases in other input costs. Therefore, overall metal margins increased, resulting in significantly higher total adjusted operating profits for the four steel minimills in 2004 as compared to 2003. Average scrap purchase costs were higher than last year due primarily to increased world demand for ferrous scrap. The table below reflects steel and ferrous scrap prices per ton:
16
Three Months Ended, | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase |
Increase |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
$ |
% |
2004 |
2003 |
$ |
% |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average mill selling price (finished
goods) |
$ | 416 | $ | 289 | $ | 127 | 44 | % | $ | 359 | $ | 283 | $ | 76 | 27 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Average mill selling price (total sales) |
409 | 280 | 129 | 46 | % | 354 | 274 | 80 | 29 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Average ferrous scrap purchase price |
171 | 106 | 65 | 61 | % | 145 | 96 | 49 | 51 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Average metal margin |
238 | 174 | 64 | 37 | % | 209 | 178 | 31 | 17 | % |
The mills production levels (tons melted and rolled) for the three months ended May 31, 2004 were at or near all-time record levels. Shipments decreased slightly for the quarter as compared to 2003 due to fewer sales of billets at SMI Texas. The table below reflects our domestic steel minimills operating statistics (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
Increase |
2004 |
2003 |
Increase |
|||||||||||||||||||
Tons melted |
613 | 572 | 7 | % | 1,741 | 1,561 | 12 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Tons rolled |
581 | 544 | 7 | % | 1,662 | 1,454 | 14 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Tons shipped |
632 | 634 | | 1,807 | 1,676 | 8 | % |
Due to the factors discussed above, all of our steel minimills except for SMI Texas were more profitable for the three months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003. SMI Alabama reported an adjusted operating profit of $8.4 million, an increase of $7.5 million for the three months ended May 31, 2004, as compared to 2003, including a $1.5 million utility refund in 2004. SMI South Carolina reported $4.7 million in adjusted operating profit for the three months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to a $2.0 million adjusted operating loss in 2003. Adjusted operating profit at SMI Arkansas increased by $5.1 million to an adjusted operating profit of $2.1 million for the three months ended May 31, 2004, as compared to an adjusted operating loss of $3.0 million for the three months ended May 31, 2003. However, adjusted operating profits at SMI Texas decreased $969 thousand (19%) to $4.1 million for the three months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003. This decrease was due largely to an accrual related to a sales tax audit and a charge for the property insurance deductible for the failure of SMI Texas primary transformer on May 31, 2004. Overall, the mills recorded $5.7 million LIFO expense in 2004 as compared to $3.8 million in 2003. Utility expenses increased by $1.2 million in 2004 as compared to 2003. Electricity increased due mostly to higher usage from increased production, and natural gas costs decreased slightly due to lower rates. Costs for ferroalloys and graphite electrodes increased as well due largely to more demand from U.S. mills, the impact of the weaker U.S. dollar and higher ocean freight costs on these imported items.
Our copper tube minimills adjusted operating profit was $2.4 million during the three months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to an adjusted operating loss of $563 thousand during 2003. Copper tube selling prices, metal margins and shipments increased due to stronger demand from commercial and residential customers. Also, poor weather had caused us to delay some shipments during the three months ended May 31, 2003, which resulted in lower profits during that period. Our average selling price increased more than our average copper scrap purchase cost resulting in increased metal margins in 2004. The table below reflects our copper tube minimills prices and costs per pound and operating statistics:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
Increase |
2004 |
2003 |
Increase |
|||||||||||||||||||
Pounds shipped (in millions) |
19.5 | 16.0 | 22 | % | 52.0 | 45.3 | 15 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Pounds produced (in millions) |
17.1 | 14.8 | 16 | % | 49.6 | 44.9 | 10 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Avrg. selling price per lb. |
$ | 1.89 | $ | 1.15 | 64 | % | $ | 1.63 | $ | 1.14 | 43 | % | ||||||||||||
Avrg. scrap purchase cost per lb. |
$ | 1.26 | $ | 0.73 | 73 | % | $ | 1.05 | $ | 0.71 | 48 | % | ||||||||||||
Avrg. metal margin |
$ | 0.63 | $ | 0.42 | 50 | % | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.43 | 35 | % |
17
Our copper tube mill recorded $3.4 million LIFO expense for the three months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to $777 thousand in 2003.
Adjusted operating profit for our four domestic steel minimills increased by $35.4 million to an adjusted operating profit of $41.9 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2004, as compared to an adjusted operating profit of $6.5 million in 2003. Higher average total mill selling prices more than offset increased average ferrous scrap purchase costs. As a result, metal margins increased $31 per ton (17%) for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003. These higher margins more than offset increases in utilities and other input costs. Utility expenses increased by $5.8 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003, due to higher natural gas and electricity costs. Electricity usage increased, but prices remained relatively stable. Natural gas costs increased due to both higher usage and prices. Shipments and production increased during the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003 due to strong demand. LIFO expense was $8.8 million in 2004 as compared to $4.9 million in 2003.
Our copper tube minimill reported an adjusted operating profit of $6.3 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to an adjusted operating profit of $68 thousand in 2003. Copper tube production and shipments increased due to strong demand in our housing and commercial markets. Our average selling prices increased by 49 cents per pound in 2004 as compared to 2003. Our average copper scrap purchase cost increased by 34 cents per pound during the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003. As a result, our average metal margin increased by 15 cents per pound in 2004 compared to 2003. LIFO expense was $5.9 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to $235 thousand in 2003.
CMCZ -
On December 3, 2003, our Swiss subsidiary acquired 71.1% of the outstanding shares of Huta Zawiercie, S.A. (CMCZ), a steel minimill in Zawiercie, Poland. See Note C Acquisitions, to the condensed consolidated financial statements. CMCZ recorded net sales of $146.2 million and an adjusted operating profit of $32.6 million for the three months ended May 31, 2004. The factors described above affecting our domestic steel minimills affected CMCZ as well, except that it did not benefit from the weaker U.S. dollar. Also, subsequent to our acquisition, CMCZ, in coordination with our international marketing and distribution operation, found new outlets for its products. CMCZ melted 364,000 metric tons, rolled 283,000 metric tons and shipped 298,000 metric tons, including billets, during the three months ended May 31, 2004. The average total mill selling price was $499 per metric ton (including 14% billets). The average scrap purchase cost was $215 metric per ton.
Year-to-date subsequent to our acquisition, CMCZ recorded adjusted operating profit of $38.8 million on net sales of $260.7 million. CMCZ melted 704,000 metric tons, rolled 528,000 metric tons and shipped 652,000 metric tons on a year-to-date basis. The total average selling price was $400 per metric ton and the average scrap purchase cost was $213 per metric ton.
FABRICATION -
Our fabrication businesses reported an adjusted operating profit of $3.0 million for the three months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to an adjusted operating profit of $1.9 million in 2003. Net sales were $284.8 million in 2004, an increase of $89.2 million (46%) as compared to 2003. On December 23, 2003, we acquired 100% of the stock of The Lofland Company (Lofland). See Note C Acquisitions, to the condensed consolidated financial statements. Lofland accounted for $29 million of the increase in net sales and reported an $894 thousand adjusted operating loss during the three months ended May 31, 2004. Lofland recorded a loss primarily because the overall purchase costs from our steel suppliers increased more than our selling prices on certain fixed price contracts. Loflands sales prices did not increase as fast as our steel purchase costs because much of our fabrication work was sold months in advance at a fixed price. Also, we recorded $10.3 million of LIFO expense in our fabrication segment for the three months ended May 31, 2004 due to the higher cost of steel. During the three months ended May 31, 2003, we recorded $65 thousand of LIFO expense. Also, during the three months ended May 31, 2004, we recorded an impairment charge of $2.9 million. See Note F Asset Impairment Charge, to the condensed consolidated financial statements. In spite of these factors, our adjusted operating profit increased in 2004 as compared to 2003 due to overall higher average selling prices and shipments. Although construction activity was mixed and varied by region, some private nonresidential construction markets improved and public construction continued at a solid level enabling us to obtain higher selling prices and increase shipments to meet demand. Fabrication plant shipments
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totaled 356,000 tons, 24% more than last years third quarter shipments of 286,000 tons. Our acquisition of Lofland resulted in 53,000 additional tons. Our average fabrication selling price (excluding stock and buyout sales) for the three months ended May 31, 2004 increased $105 per ton (20%) to $625 as compared to 2003. Rebar fabrication, construction-related products (CRP), steel post plants, steel joist manufacturing and structural steel fabrication were all adversely affected by higher steel input costs during the three months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003. However, these cost increases were generally more than offset by increased selling prices, and all product areas except CRP were more profitable. We are continuing to evaluate certain facilities which are performing under expectations or for which we are considering alternative uses. Our current estimates of cash flows do not indicate that the assets are impaired. However, these estimates and expected uses could change resulting in asset impairments.
Our fabrication businesses reported an adjusted operating profit of $7.5 million, including a $3.2 million adjusted operating loss for Lofland, for the nine months ended May 31, 2004, as compared to an adjusted operating loss of $1.5 million in 2003. The primary reason for the improvement was that better market conditions in 2004 enabled us to increase our selling prices and stronger demand resulted in higher shipments as compared to 2003. Fabrication plant shipments for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 were 923,000 tons, an increase of 26% as compared to 2003. Our acquisition of Lofland resulted in 76,000 additional tons. Our average fabrication selling price increased $55 per ton (10%) to $591 as compared to $536 in 2003. These price increases more than offset our increased steel purchase costs. Also, during the nine months ended May 31, 2003, our joist and other fabrication businesses wrote down their inventories by $1.9 million and accrued $1.0 million related to the bankruptcy of a customer.
RECYCLING -
Our recycling segment reported an adjusted operating profit of $22.5 million for the three months ended May 31, 2004 as compared with an adjusted operating profit of $5.1 million in 2003. Net sales for the three months ended May 31, 2004 were 96% higher at $242.6 million. Gross margins in 2004 were significantly higher as compared to 2003. Our ferrous and nonferrous selling prices significantly increased because demand from Far Eastern buyers, especially China, and the weaker U.S. dollar, resulted in more scrap exports by our competitors. In addition, domestic demand for scrap increased due to high levels of steel production, resulting in higher shipments. Our average ferrous sales prices in March were $223 per ton, the highest that we have ever received. Selling prices in April and May were lower than March, dropping an average of $33 per ton per month, but were still significantly higher than in 2003. Sales volumes increased as well. The following table reflects our recycling segments average selling prices per ton and tons shipped (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
May 31, |
May 31, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
Increase |
2004 |
2003 |
Increase |
|||||||||||||||||||
Ferrous sales price |
$ | 192 | $ | 110 | 75 | % | $ | 165 | $ | 98 | 68 | % | ||||||||||||
Nonferrous sales price |
$ | 1,534 | $ | 1,047 | 47 | % | $ | 1,367 | $ | 1,011 | 35 | % | ||||||||||||
Ferrous tons shipped |
570 | 452 | 26 | % | 1,493 | 1,216 | 23 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Nonferrous tons shipped |
72 | 59 | 22 | % | 190 | 169 | 12 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total volume processed
and shipped* |
972 | 768 | 27 | % | 2,544 | 2,079 | 22 | % |
*Includes all of our domestic processing plants. |
Our recycling segment reported an adjusted operating profit of $46.0 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to an adjusted operating profit of $10.5 million in 2003. Year-to-date metal margins were 81% higher than in 2003, due to increased selling prices and shipments for both ferrous and nonferrous scrap. Also, our processing costs decreased as a percentage of sales, primarily due to higher volumes of scrap processed.
MARKETING AND DISTRIBUTION -
The increased profitability in marketing and distribution was largely the result of our strategy in recent years to build up our regional business around the world and to increase our downstream presence. Net sales increased $224.9 million (72%) for the three months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003, $26.0 million of which resulted from functional currency fluctuations. Adjusted operating profit for the three months ended May 31, 2004 was $12.5 million, as compared to $5.3 million in 2003, an increase of 137%. The net effect of functional currency fluctuations
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on our adjusted operating profit was an increase of $931 thousand. The remainder of the increases in net sales and adjusted operating profit were due to higher shipments and selling prices in 2004 as compared to 2003 for all divisions. The effect of these increases was partially offset by $5.0 million LIFO expense in 2004. No LIFO expense was recorded in 2003. Markets were favorable in several geographic regions around the world. Also, sales increased for most of our product lines. Sales to and within Asia, especially China, were up significantly, and the economy in Australia was still strong. Our adjusted operating profit increased in Europe. We imported more steel, aluminum, copper and stainless steel into the United States, and gross margins for these products were higher in 2004 as compared to 2003. Our 2004 sales and profits for industrial materials and products were at record levels because of strong demand, especially in China, Europe and the U.S.
Net sales for our marketing and distribution segment for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 increased by $447.3 million (54%), $75.2 million of which was due to functional currency fluctuations. Our adjusted operating profit for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 increased to $27.6 million as compared to $14.6 million in 2003 due mostly to better results from our international operations and increased sales and margins for our industrial raw materials and products. Functional currency fluctuations accounted for $2.2 million of the increase. Adjusted operating profits increased for Europe, Asia and Australia. Sales into Asia, including China, were strong during the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003. During the nine months ended May 31, 2004, we recognized a $1.5 million gain on our forward purchases of Polish Zlotys related to our acquisition of CMCZ.
CORPORATE AND ELIMINATIONS -
During the nine months ended May 31, 2004, we incurred a $3.1 million charge from the repurchase of $90 million of our notes otherwise due in 2005. Discretionary items, such as bonuses and profit sharing increased commensurate with increased profitability for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003. Also, professional services expenses increased $1.7 million, for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003 due primarily to costs associated with compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
CONSOLIDATED DATA -
On a consolidated basis, the LIFO method of inventory valuation decreased our net earnings by $16.3 million and $3.4 million (54 cents and 12 cents per diluted share) for the three months ended May 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. For the nine months ended May 31, 2004 and 2003, after-tax LIFO expense was $23.3 million (78 cents per diluted share) and $5.2 million (18 cents per diluted share), respectively.
Our overall selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $48.9 million (75%) and $87.0 million (49%) for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2004, respectively, as compared to 2003. Our acquisitions of CMCZ and Lofland accounted for $9.4 million and $17.6 million of the increases, respectively. Most of the increases in selling, general and administrative expenses were for discretionary bonuses and profit sharing accruals due to higher earnings. Also, bad debt expense increased $2.1 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003 because we increased our allowance for doubtful accounts based on higher sales and increased accounts receivable. During the three and nine months ended May 31, 2004, we accrued $7.7 million and $9.1 million, respectively, under our long-term cash incentive performance plan. Foreign currency fluctuations resulted in increases in selling, general and administrative expenses of $980 thousand and $2.9 million for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2004, respectively, as compared to 2003. Also, selling, general and administrative expenses included an asset impairment charge of $2.9 million and losses on reacquisition of debt of $3.0 million for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2004, respectively.
During the three and nine months ended May 31, 2004, interest expense increased by $3.4 million and $8.3 million, respectively, primarily due to the additional long-term debt that we used to finance the Lofland and CMCZ acquisitions.
During the three and nine months ended May 31, 2004, our effective tax rate decreased to 28% and 31% respectively, as compared to 39% and 38% in 2003. See Note H Income Taxes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for an explanation of these decreases and reconciliations of the U.S. statutory rates to the effective tax rates.
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CONTINGENCIES -
See Note K Contingencies, to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
In the ordinary course of conducting our business, we become involved in litigation, administrative proceedings, governmental investigations including environmental matters, and contract disputes. We may incur settlements, fines, penalties or judgments and otherwise become subject to liability because of some of these matters. While we are unable to estimate precisely the ultimate dollar amount of exposure to loss in connection with these matters, we make accruals as amounts become probable and estimable. The amounts we accrue could vary substantially from amounts we pay due to several factors including the following: evolving remediation technology, changing regulations, possible third-party contributions, the inherent shortcomings of the estimation process and the uncertainties involved in litigation. Accordingly, we cannot always estimate a meaningful range of possible exposure. We believe that we have adequately provided in our financial statements for the estimable potential impact of these contingencies. We also believe that the outcomes will not significantly affect the long-term results of operations or our financial position. However, they may have a material impact on earnings for a particular period.
We are subject to federal, state and local pollution control laws and regulations in all locations where we have operating facilities. We anticipate that compliance with these laws and regulations will involve continuing capital expenditures and operating costs.
NEAR-TERM OUTLOOK -
We expect our fourth quarter and our fiscal year ending August 31, 2004 to be significantly more profitable than 2003, primarily due to continued high selling prices, high volumes, and our recent acquisition of CMCZ. During our fourth quarter, we believe that selling prices for our steel products, especially in the U.S., will remain at their current levels or increase. Our steel scrap selling prices were up slightly in June, and it appears will be up in July. We anticipate that the effective tax rate for the fourth quarter will be 32%. We expect that mill margins and fabrication margins will increase during our fourth quarter because our backlog has higher selling prices. We estimate that our net earnings per diluted share (including the impact of adjusting our inventory valuation to the LIFO method) will be between $1.45 and $1.65 for the three months ending August 31, 2004. Our earnings estimate for the three months ended August 31, 2004, includes a reduction of 10 to 15 cents per share because of transformer failures at SMI Texas. Following the failure of our primary transformer on May 31, 2004, our principal backup electric furnace arc transformer at SMI Texas failed in June 2004. Another replacement transformer was installed and is operating. Because of the third transformers lower capacity, we believe that SMI Texas melt shop production will likely be reduced by 15 to 25 percent compared to prior production levels with the primary transformer in operation. In order to continue SMI Texas rolling mill production at near existing levels, SMI Texas will roll billets from other CMC-owned minimills as well as purchase billets from unrelated parties. In addition, finished steel products, principally reinforcing bar, may be purchased as needed from unrelated parties to supply SMI Texas customers. We anticipate that the primary transformer will be repaired and back in full service during September 2004. We maintain business interruption insurance which should cover a substantial portion of the reduction in profitability at SMI Texas as a result of the production curtailment. We have not considered any business interruption insurance recoveries in our earnings estimate. We expect that our other business segments should continue to be very profitable due to strong demand and expansions in markets and product lines. Economic and industry sector trends are generally strong. We believe that activity in China has slowed because the Chinese government is trying to moderate the growth rate. We believe that the moderate slowing of Chinas economy (thereby avoiding a hard landing), the continued U.S. economic recovery and improved State budgets in the U.S. will all positively impact our business.
We anticipate that our capital spending for 2004 will be less than $60 million, excluding acquisition costs for CMCZ and Lofland. Most of these expenditures will be at our steel minimills including a major improvement project at our SMI-Texas melt shop and capital expenditures of $6.2 million for CMCZ in Poland.
LONG-TERM OUTLOOK -
We believe that we are well-positioned to exploit long-term opportunities. We expect strong demand for our products due to continuing recovery in demand throughout the major global economies as well as continued growth in developing countries. Emerging countries often have a higher growth rate for steel and nonferrous metals consumption. We believe that the demand will increase in Asia, particularly in China, as well as in Central and Eastern Europe.
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We believe that there will be further consolidation in our industries, and we plan to continue to participate in a prudent way. The reasons for further consolidation include a historically inadequate return on capital for many companies, a high degree of fragmentation, the need to eliminate non-competitive capacity and more effective marketing.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES -
We discuss liquidity and capital resources on a consolidated basis. Our discussion includes the sources and uses of our five operating segments and centralized corporate functions. We have a centralized treasury function and use inter-company loans to efficiently manage the short-term cash needs of our operating divisions. We invest any excess funds centrally.
We rely upon cash flows from operating activities, and to the extent necessary, external short-term financing sources for liquidity. Our short-term financing sources include the issuance of commercial paper, sales of accounts receivable, documentary letters of credit with extended terms, short-term trade financing arrangements and borrowing under our bank credit facilities. From time to time, we have issued long-term public and private debt. Our investment grade credit ratings and general business conditions affect our access to external financing on a cost-effective basis. Depending on the price of our common stock, we may realize significant cash flows from the exercise of stock options.
Moodys Investors Service (P-2) and Standard & Poors Corporation (A-2) rate our $275 million commercial paper program in the second highest category. To support our commercial paper program, we have an unsecured contractually committed revolving credit agreement with a group of sixteen banks. Our $275 million facility expires in August 2006. The costs of our revolving credit agreement may be impacted by a change in our credit ratings. We plan to continue our commercial paper program and the revolving credit agreements in comparable amounts to support the commercial paper program. Also, we have numerous informal, uncommitted, short-term credit facilities available from domestic and international banks. These credit facilities are available to support import letters of credit, foreign exchange transactions and, in certain instances, short-term working capital loans.
Our long-term public debt was $360 million at May 31, 2004 and is investment grade rated by Standard & Poors Corporation (BBB) and by Moodys Investors Services (Baa2). We believe we have access to the public markets for potential refinancing or the issuance of additional long-term debt. During the nine months ended May 31, 2004, we purchased $90 million of our 7.20% notes otherwise due in 2005, and issued $200 million of 5.625% notes due November 2013. See Note G Debt, to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
In March 2004, we refinanced the notes payable that we assumed upon the acquisition of CMCZ with a five year term note with a group of four banks for 150 million PLN ($38.4 million) and a revolving credit facility with maximum borrowings of 60 million PLN ($15.4 million). In May 2004, we obtained and fully utilized a second revolving credit facility with maximum borrowings of 60 million PLN ($15.2 million). The term note and the revolving credit facilities are secured by the majority of CMCZ assets and contain certain financial covenants. There are no guarantees by the Company or any of its subsidiaries for any of CMCZs debt. See Note G Debt, to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
In order to facilitate certain trade transactions, especially international, we utilize bank letters of credit to provide assurance of payment to our suppliers. These letters of credit may be for prompt payment or for payment at a future date conditional upon the bank finding the documentation presented to be in strict compliance with all terms and conditions of the letter of credit. Our banks issue these letters of credit under informal, uncommitted lines of credit which are in addition to the committed revolving credit agreement. In some cases, if our suppliers choose to discount the future dated obligation we may absorb the discount cost.
Credit ratings affect our ability to obtain short and long-term financing and the cost of such financing. If the rating agencies were to reduce our credit ratings, we would pay higher financing costs and probably would have less availability of the informal, uncommitted facilities. In determining our credit ratings, the rating agencies consider a number of both quantitative and qualitative factors. These factors include earnings, fixed charges such as interest, cash flows, total debt outstanding, off balance sheet obligations and other commitments, total capitalization and various ratios calculated from these factors. The rating agencies also consider predictability of cash flows, business strategy, industry condition and contingencies. Maintaining our investment grade ratings is a high priority for us.
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Certain of our financing agreements include various covenants. Our revolving credit agreement contains financial covenants which require that we (a) not permit our ratio of consolidated long-term debt (including current maturities) to total capitalization (defined in our credit agreement as stockholders equity less intangible assets plus long-term debt) to be greater than 0.55 to 1.00 at any time and, (b) not permit our quarterly ratio of consolidated EBITDA to consolidated interest expense on a rolling twelve month basis to be less than 3.00 to 1.00. At May 31, 2004, our ratio of consolidated debt to total capitalization was 0.41 to 1.00. Our ratio of consolidated EBITDA to interest expense for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 was 10.0 to 1.00, which was approximately equal to the EBITDA ratio for the past twelve months. In addition, our credit agreement contains covenants that restrict our ability to, among other things:
| create liens; | |||
| enter into transactions with affiliates; | |||
| sell assets; | |||
| in the case of some of our subsidiaries, guarantee debt; and | |||
| consolidate or merge. |
The indenture governing our long-term public debt contains restrictions on our ability to create liens, sell assets, enter into sale and leaseback transactions, consolidate or merge and limits the ability of some of our subsidiaries to incur certain types of debt or to guarantee debt. We have complied with the requirements, including the covenants of our financing agreements as of and for the nine months ended May 31, 2004.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement - For added flexibility, we may secure financing through sales of certain accounts receivable in an amount not to exceed $130 million and direct sales of accounts receivable. We may continually sell accounts receivable on an ongoing basis to replace those receivables that have been collected from our customers. See Note D Sales of Accounts Receivable, to the condensed consolidated financial statements. The securitization program contains certain cross-default provisions whereby a termination event could occur should we default under another credit arrangement. On April 22, 2004, the program was amended. As a result of the amendment, a different termination event based on our credit ratings that had been included in the program, was eliminated. We use the securitization program as a source of funding that is not reliant on either our short-term commercial paper program or our revolving credit facility. As such, we do not believe that any reductions in the capacity or termination of the securitization program would materially impact our financial position, cash flows or liquidity because we have access to other sources of external funding.
Our manufacturing and recycling businesses are capital intensive. Our capital requirements include construction, purchases of equipment and maintenance capital at existing facilities. We plan to invest in new operations, use working capital to support the growth of our businesses, and pay dividends to our stockholders.
We continue to assess alternative means of raising capital, including potential dispositions of under-performing or non-strategic assets. Any future major acquisitions could require additional financing from external sources such as the issuance of common or preferred stock.
Cash Flows Our cash flows from operating activities primarily result from sales of steel and related products, and to a lesser extent, sales of nonferrous metal products. We also sell and rent construction-related products and accessories. We have a diverse and generally stable customer base. We use futures or forward contracts as needed to mitigate the risks from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and metals commodity prices. See Note J - Derivatives and Risk Management, to the condensed consolidated financial statements. The volume and pricing of orders from our U.S. customers in the construction sector affects our cash flows from operating activities. The pace of economic expansion and retraction of major industrialized markets outside of the United States also significantly affects our cash flows from operating activities. The weather can influence the volume of products we ship in any given period. Also, the general economy, the strength of the U.S. dollar, governmental action, and various other factors beyond our control influence our volume and prices. Periodic fluctuations in our prices and volumes can result in variations in cash flows from operations. Despite these fluctuations, we have historically relied on operating activities as a steady source of cash.
We used $82.2 million of net cash flows in our operating activities for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to the $20.4 million of net cash flows used by our operating activities for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. Net earnings were $76.5 million higher for the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003. However, net working capital increased by $193.5 million to $592.9 million at May 31, 2004 from $399.4 million at August 31, 2003, excluding the effect of our acquisitions of CMCZ and Lofland. Accounts receivable (excluding
23
accounts acquired at CMCZ and Lofland) increased $268.5 million during the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to the increase of $41.6 million in 2003. Accounts receivable significantly increased in all segments in 2004 primarily due to higher selling prices and shipments, with the majority of the increases in recycling and marketing and distribution. Inventories (excluding those acquired with CMCZ and Lofland) increased by $162.8 million during the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to an increase of $21.8 million in 2003. The 2004 increase was primarily due to higher purchase costs, higher quantities in anticipation of increased sales, and goods in transit. The majority of the increase was in our marketing and distribution and fabrication segments. CMCZs accounts receivable and inventories increased by $36.3 million and $39.5 million, respectively, from the date of our acquisition through May 31, 2004 due to higher sales and continuing strong demand for its products. Also, our trade accounts payable, accrued expenses, other payables and income taxes (excluding Lofland and CMCZ) increased by $133.7 million during the nine months ended May 31, 2004 due primarily to increased inventory purchases and higher incentive compensation accruals. Also, we used more cash flows in our operating activities during the nine months ended May 31, 2004 as compared to 2003 because we obtained more extended payment terms through the use of discounted documentary letters of credit (a financing activity) rather than through more traditional extended terms with our trade suppliers.
Excluding the acquisitions of Lofland and CMCZ, we invested $33.2 million in property, plant and equipment during the nine months ended May 31, 2004, which was slightly less than during 2003. We expect our capital spending for fiscal 2004 to be less than $60 million, excluding our acquisitions of CMCZ and Lofland. We assess our capital spending each quarter and reevaluate our requirements based upon current and expected results.
In November 2003, we issued $200 million of long-term notes due in 2013. The proceeds from this offering were used to purchase $90 million of our notes otherwise due in 2005, and finance our purchases of CMCZ and Lofland. In March 2004, we refinanced $38.4 million of CMCZs notes payable that we had assumed in our acquisition through the issuance of a long-term note and a revolving credit facility. See Note G Debt, to our condensed, consolidated financial statements.
At May 31, 2004, 29,147,853 common shares were issued and outstanding, with 3,117,313 held in our treasury. During the nine months ended May 31, 2004, we received $15.9 million from stock issued under our employee incentive and stock purchase plans as compared to $4.6 million in 2003. We paid dividends of $6.8 million during the nine months ended May 31, 2004, approximately the same amount as we paid during 2003. We purchased no shares of our common stock during the nine months ended May 31, 2004. In June 2004, we increased our quarterly cash dividend by 25% to 10 cents per common share.
For the twelve months following May 31, 2004, our long-term debt principal repayment requirements will be minimal, as the earliest maturity of principal is for $10 million to be paid in July 2005. Our $6 million short-term trade financing arrangement will be self-liquidating with cash flows from our operating activities. Although our cash flows from operations were negative during the nine months ended May 31, 2004, these cash flows improved significantly during our 2004 third quarter. For the three months ended May 31, 2004, we used only $1.5 million of cash flows from our operating activities. We believe that our cash flows from operating activities will continue to provide more liquidity during the fourth quarter of 2004 as cash flows from our selling price increases for our domestic mills, CMCZ and fabrication segments are fully collected. In addition, at May 31, 2004 we had $105 million and $252 million unused capacity under our accounts receivable securitization and commercial paper programs, respectively. Therefore, we believe that we have sufficient liquidity to enable us to meet our contractual obligations of $97.6 million over the next twelve months, the majority of which are expenditures associated with normal revenue-producing activities, and to make our planned capital expenditures.
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CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS -
The following table represents our contractual obligations as of May 31, 2004 (dollars in thousands):
Payments Due By Period * |
||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than | 1-3 | 3-5 | More than | |||||||||||||||||
Total | 1 Year | Years | Years | 5 Years | ||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term Debt (1) |
$ | 402,882 | $ | 854 | $ | 25,950 | $ | 71,085 | $ | 304,993 | ||||||||||
Interest |
162,650 | 25,142 | 47,651 | 39,201 | 50,656 | |||||||||||||||
Operating Leases (2) |
54,017 | 11,738 | 13,966 | 8,095 | 20,218 | |||||||||||||||
Unconditional
Purchase
Obligations (3) |
257,696 | 59,889 | 122,819 | 60,917 | 14,071 | |||||||||||||||
Total Contractual Cash
Obligations |
$ | 877,245 | $ | 97,623 | $ | 210,386 | $ | 179,298 | $ | 389,938 | ||||||||||
* | Cash obligations herein are not discounted. Initial maturities are greater than one year. |
(1) | Total amounts are included in the May 31, 2004 condensed consolidated balance sheet. See Note G -Debt, to the condensed consolidated financial statements. | |||
(2) | Includes minimum lease payment obligations for noncancelable equipment and real-estate leases in effect as of May 31, 2004. | |||
(3) | About 68% of these purchase obligations are for inventory items to be sold in the ordinary course of business; most of the remainder are for supplies associated with normal revenue-producing activities. |
Other Commercial Commitments
We maintain stand-by letters of credit to provide support for certain transactions that our insurance providers and suppliers request. At May 31, 2004, we had committed $23.5 million under these arrangements. All of the commitments expire within one year.
At the request of a customer and its surety bond issuer, we have agreed to indemnify the surety against all costs the surety may incur should our customer fail to perform its obligations under construction contracts covered by payment and performance bonds issued by the surety. We are the customers primary supplier of steel, and steel is a substantial portion of our customers cost to perform the contracts. We believe we have adequate controls to monitor the customers performance under the contracts including payment for the steel we supply. As of May 31, 2004, the surety had issued bonds in the total amount (without reduction for the work performed to date) of $10.0 million which are subject to our guaranty obligation under the indemnity agreement.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS -
This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements regarding the outlook for our financial results including net earnings, product pricing and demand, production rates, energy expense, freight expense, interest rates, inventory levels, acquisitions and general market conditions. These forward-looking statements generally can be identified by phrases such as we will, expect, anticipate, believe, think, plan to, should, likely, appear, project, or other similar words or phrases of similar impact. There is inherent risk and uncertainty in any forward-looking statements. Variances will occur and some could be materially different from our current opinion. Developments that could impact our expectations include the following:
| interest rate changes | |||
| construction activity | |||
| difficulties or delays in the execution of construction contracts resulting in cost overruns or contract disputes | |||
| metals pricing over which we exert little influence |
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| increased capacity and product availability from competing steel minimills and other steel suppliers including import quantities and pricing | |||
| industry consolidation or changes in production capacity or utilization | |||
| global factors including political and military uncertainties | |||
| credit availability | |||
| scrap, energy and freight prices | |||
| decisions by governments impacting the level of steel imports | |||
| pace of overall economic activity, particularly China. |
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The information required hereunder for the Company is not materially different from the information set forth in Item 7a. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk included in the Companys Annual Report of Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2003, filed with the Securities Exchange Commission, and is therefore not presented herein.
Also, see Note J Derivatives and Risk Management, to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The term disclosure controls and procedures is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act. This term refers to the controls and procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within required time periods. Our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, and they have concluded that as of that date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at ensuring that required information will be disclosed on a timely basis in our reports filed under the Exchange Act.
No change to our internal control over financial reporting occurred during our last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
26
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Reference is made to the information incorporated by reference from Item 3. Legal Proceedings in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending August 31, 2003, filed November 24, 2003, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Not Applicable
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not Applicable
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Not Applicable
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Not Applicable
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
A. Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
10(i)f
|
Amended and Restated Receivables Purchase Agreement dated as of April 22, 2004 among CMC Receivables, Inc., as Seller, Liberty Street Funding Corp. and Three Rivers Funding Corporation, as Buyers, The Bank of Nova Scotia and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Managing Agents, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Commercial Metals Company as Servicer (filed herewith). | |
10(i)g
|
Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement dated April 22, 2004 among CMC Receivables, Inc., CMC Steel Fabricators, Inc., Commercial Metals Company, Howell Metal Company, Owen Electric Steel Company of South Carolina, SMI Steel Inc. and Structural Metals, Inc. (filed herewith). | |
31.1
|
Certification of Stanley A. Rabin, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of Commercial Metals Company, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). | |
31.2
|
Certification of William B. Larson, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Commercial Metals Company, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). | |
32.1
|
Certification of Stanley A. Rabin, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of Commercial Metals Company, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). | |
32.2
|
Certification of William B. Larson, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Commercial Metals Company, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the |
27
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
B. Commercial Metals Company filed and/or furnished the following Form 8-Ks during the quarter ended May 31, 2004: |
Form 8-K on March 23, 2004 under Items 9 and 12 for the purpose of furnishing the press release announcing Commercial Metals Companys financial results for the quarter ended February 29, 2004. |
Form 8-K on May 10, 2004 under Item 9 for the purpose of furnishing the press release announcing a revision to its earnings estimate for the quarter ending May 31, 2004. |
28
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY |
||||
July 14, 2004 | /s/ William B. Larson | |||
William B. Larson | ||||
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||||
July 14, 2004 | /s/ Malinda G. Passmore | |||
Malinda G. Passmore | ||||
Controller | ||||
29
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit No |
Description |
|
10(i)f
|
Amended and Restated Receivables Purchase Agreement dated as of April 22, 2004 among CMC Receivables, Inc., as Seller, Liberty Street Funding Corp. and Three Rivers Funding Corporation, as Buyers, The Bank of Nova Scotia and Mellon Bank, N.A., as Managing Agents, Mellon Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Commercial Metals Company as Servicer (filed herewith). | |
10(i)g
|
Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement dated April 22, 2004 among CMC Receivables, Inc., CMC Steel Fabricators, Inc., Commercial Metals Company, Howell Metal Company, Owen Electric Steel Company of South Carolina, SMI Steel Inc. and Structural Metals, Inc. (filed herewith). | |
31.1
|
Certification of Stanley A. Rabin, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of Commercial Metals Company, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). | |
31.2
|
Certification of William B. Larson, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Commercial Metals Company, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). | |
32.1
|
Certification of Stanley A. Rabin, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of Commercial Metals Company, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). | |
32.2
|
Certification of William B. Larson, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Commercial Metals Company, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
30