UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
/X/ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MAY 29, 2004
OR
/ / | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 333-84294
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE | 13-4126506 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) | |
incorporation or organization) |
7211 CIRCLE S ROAD
AUSTIN, TEXAS 78745
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
REGISTRANTS TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE (512) 444-0571
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ ] No [X].
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes [ ] No [X].
100 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
(Number of shares outstanding as of May 29, 2004)
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MAY 29, 2004
INDEX
PAGE |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes |
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3 | ||||||||
4 | ||||||||
5 | ||||||||
6 | ||||||||
7 | ||||||||
8-21 | ||||||||
22-30 | ||||||||
31 | ||||||||
32 | ||||||||
33 | ||||||||
33 | ||||||||
35 | ||||||||
Agreement and Plan of Merger | ||||||||
Indenture | ||||||||
Third Supplemental Indenture | ||||||||
Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement | ||||||||
Credit and Guaranty Agreement | ||||||||
Pledge and Security Agreement | ||||||||
Intercreditor Agreement | ||||||||
First Amended and Restated Letter Agreement | ||||||||
Addition of Approved Inventory Locations | ||||||||
Management Advisory Agreement | ||||||||
CEO Certification Pursuant to Section 302 | ||||||||
CFO Certification Pursuant to Section 302 | ||||||||
CEO Certification Pursuant to Section 906 | ||||||||
CFO Certification Pursuant to Section 906 |
2
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | |||||||
May 29, | August 30, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 2,091 | $ | 1,735 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,186 and $3,242,
respectively |
72,443 | 44,193 | ||||||
Inventories, net |
24,384 | 23,310 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net |
19,636 | 30,317 | ||||||
Total current assets |
118,554 | 99,555 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $2,109 and $46,315, respectively |
77,619 | 65,307 | ||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net |
348,567 | 222,273 | ||||||
Other assets |
3,807 | 8,366 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 548,547 | $ | 395,501 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Bank overdraft |
$ | 5,281 | $ | 4,877 | ||||
Accounts payable |
7,197 | 6,564 | ||||||
Customer deposits |
34,177 | 21,393 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
39,660 | 26,856 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
309 | 5,123 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
4,279 | 4,231 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
1,550 | | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
92,453 | 69,044 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
311,892 | 226,710 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
12,043 | 6,378 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
17,668 | 3,476 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
434,056 | 305,608 | ||||||
Redeemable minority interest in subsidiary |
| 18,050 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies
|
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 1,200,000 shares authorized, 1,007,366 shares issued and
outstanding; liquidation preference of $100,737 at August 30, 2003 |
| 10 | ||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value, 1,250,000 shares authorized, 1,015,426 and 809,775 shares
issued and outstanding, respectively |
10 | 8 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
102,036 | 95,350 | ||||||
Accumulated earnings (deficit) |
12,445 | (18,375 | ) | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
| (5,150 | ) | |||||
Total stockholders equity |
114,491 | 71,843 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 548,547 | $ | 395,501 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | (Predecessor) | ||||||||||
For the three | ||||||||||||
For the period |
For the period |
months ended |
||||||||||
March 26, 2004 - | February 29, 2004 - | |||||||||||
May 29, | March 25, | May 31, | ||||||||||
2004 |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 114,621 | $ | 20,275 | $ | 126,237 | ||||||
Cost of sales |
55,088 | 8,275 | 55,382 | |||||||||
Gross profit |
59,533 | 12,000 | 70,855 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
34,559 | 10,622 | 40,278 | |||||||||
Operating income |
24,974 | 1,378 | 30,577 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
4,572 | 2,557 | 7,274 | |||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
20,402 | (1,179 | ) | 23,303 | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
7,957 | | 1,165 | |||||||||
Net income (loss) |
12,445 | (1,179 | ) | 22,138 | ||||||||
Preferred dividends |
| (100 | ) | (300 | ) | |||||||
Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders |
$ | 12,445 | $ | (1,279 | ) | $ | 21,838 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | (Predecessor) | ||||||||||
For the nine | ||||||||||||
For the period |
For the period |
months ended |
||||||||||
March 26, 2004 - | August 31, 2003 - | |||||||||||
May 29, | March 25, | May 31, | ||||||||||
2004 |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 114,621 | $ | 146,721 | $ | 260,679 | ||||||
Cost of sales |
55,088 | 59,857 | 113,154 | |||||||||
Gross profit |
59,533 | 86,864 | 147,525 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
34,559 | 74,992 | 105,315 | |||||||||
Operating income |
24,974 | 11,872 | 42,210 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
4,572 | 16,455 | 21,817 | |||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
20,402 | (4,583 | ) | 20,393 | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
7,957 | | 1,165 | |||||||||
Net income (loss) |
12,445 | (4,583 | ) | 19,228 | ||||||||
Preferred dividends |
| (700 | ) | (900 | ) | |||||||
Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders |
$ | 12,445 | $ | (5,283 | ) | $ | 18,328 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
(Predecessor) | ||||||||||||
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | For the nine months | ||||||||||
For the period |
For the period |
ended |
||||||||||
March 26, 2004 - | August 31, 2003 - | |||||||||||
May 29, | March 25, | May 31, | ||||||||||
2004 |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 12,445 | $ | (4,583 | ) | $ | 19,228 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided
by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
4,087 | 8,530 | 10,637 | |||||||||
Amortization of debt discount and deferred financing fees |
251 | 1,197 | 1,545 | |||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
1,088 | (144 | ) | 1,601 | ||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(31,952 | ) | 2,758 | (27,146 | ) | |||||||
Inventories, net |
24,905 | (18,963 | ) | 1,168 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net |
497 | 2,573 | 7,072 | |||||||||
Other assets |
421 | (959 | ) | (821 | ) | |||||||
Customer deposits |
(29,979 | ) | 42,763 | 5,604 | ||||||||
Deferred revenue |
(2,579 | ) | (2,235 | ) | (5,685 | ) | ||||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other
long-term liabilities |
11,870 | 9,290 | 16,487 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
(8,946 | ) | 40,227 | 29,690 | ||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
(1,428 | ) | (12,793 | ) | (8,840 | ) | ||||||
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired |
| (109,406 | ) | | ||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(1,428 | ) | (122,199 | ) | (8,840 | ) | ||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Payments on revolver, net |
| (9,500 | ) | (19,176 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds of common stock issuance |
| 102,046 | | |||||||||
Proceeds from term loan |
| 155,000 | | |||||||||
Proceeds from 8.25% senior subordinated notes |
| 150,000 | | |||||||||
Proceeds from credit facility revolver |
400 | 2,000 | | |||||||||
Redemption of common and preferred stock |
| (95,368 | ) | | ||||||||
Redemption of 11% senior subordinated notes |
| (41,355 | ) | | ||||||||
Redemption of 11 5/8% senior unsecured notes |
| (170,925 | ) | | ||||||||
Change in bank overdraft |
2,800 | (2,396 | ) | 41 | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
3,200 | 89,502 | (19,135 | ) | ||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(7,174 | ) | 7,530 | 1,715 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
9,265 | 1,735 | 1,562 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 2,091 | $ | 9,265 | $ | 3,277 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosure |
||||||||||||
Cash paid during the period for: |
||||||||||||
Interest |
$ | | $ | 18,873 | $ | 13,628 | ||||||
Income taxes |
$ | 20 | $ | 178 | $ | 349 | ||||||
Supplemental Disclosure of noncash financing activities |
||||||||||||
Accrued preferred stock dividends |
$ | | $ | 700 | $ | 900 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity
(In thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
Preferred Stock |
Common Stock |
Additional Paid-in | Accumulated other comprehensive |
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares |
Amount |
Shares |
Amount |
Capital |
income (loss) |
earnings (deficit) |
Total |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, August 31,
2003 (Predecessor) |
1,007,366 | $ | 10 | 809,775 | $ | 8 | $ | 95,350 | $ | (5,150 | ) | $ | (18,375 | ) | $ | 71,843 | ||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive loss
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss |
| | | | | | (4,583 | ) | (4,583 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment to
minimum pension
liability |
| | | | | 40 | | 40 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive
loss |
| | | | | 40 | (4,583 | ) | (4,543 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued dividends
on minority
interest in CBI |
| | | | | | (700 | ) | (700 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of
common and
preferred stock |
(1,007,366 | ) | (10 | ) | (809,775 | ) | (8 | ) | (95,350 | ) | | | (95,368 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of stock |
1,015,426 | 10 | 102,036 | | | 102,046 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of purchase
accounting |
| | | | | 5,110 | 23,658 | 28,768 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, March 25,
2004 |
| $ | | 1,015,426 | $ | 10 | $ | 102,036 | $ | | $ | | $ | 102,046 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | | 12,445 | 12,445 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, May 29,
2004 (Successor) |
| $ | | 1,015,426 | $ | 10 | $ | 102,036 | $ | | $ | 12,445 | $ | 114,491 | ||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
1. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of American Achievement Corporation (the Company) and its direct and indirect subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The 8 ¼% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2012 (the Senior Sub Notes) are guaranteed by certain direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries of the Company. The guarantees by the guarantor subsidiaries are full, unconditional, and joint and several. American Achievement Corporation is a holding company with no independent assets or operations other than its investment in its subsidiaries.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented have been included. Operating results for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending August 28, 2004.
Effective January 30, 2004, the Company acquired the assets of C-B Graduation Announcements, LLC, a producer of personalized graduation announcements and related accessories (the C-B Announcements Acquisition). The maximum purchase price payable in connection with this acquisition is approximately $5.9 million in cash, of which approximately $5.0 million was paid at closing (including $1.0 million placed in escrow), with the escrowed amount and balance of the purchase price to be paid pending a post-closing purchase price adjustment. The C-B Announcements Acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for equity instruments issued to non-employees in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123 (SFAS 123), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148 (SFAS 148), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. The Company accounts for stock-based employee compensation arrangements in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (APB No. 25), Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and complies with the disclosure provisions of SFAS 123, as amended by SFAS 148.
Had compensation expense for the employee stock plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant date for options granted consistent with the provisions of SFAS 123, as amended by SFAS 148, the pro forma net income (loss) would have been reported as follows:
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | (Predecessor) | (Successor) | (Predecessor) | (Predecessor) | |||||||||||||||||||
For the period | For the period | For the three | For the period | For the period | For the nine | |||||||||||||||||||
March 26, 2004 - | February 29, 2004 - | months ended May | March 26, 2004 - | August 31, 2003 - | months | |||||||||||||||||||
May 29, 2004 |
March 25, 2004 |
31, 2003 |
May 29, 2004 |
March 25, 2004 |
ended May 31, 2003 |
|||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 12,445 | $ | (1,179 | ) | $ | 22,138 | $ | 12,445 | $ | (4,583 | ) | $ | 19,228 | ||||||||||
Less: stock-based compensation expense,
net of related taxes |
| 3 | 4 | | 11 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) pro forma |
$ | 12,445 | $ | (1,182 | ) | $ | 22,134 | $ | 12,445 | $ | (4,594 | ) | $ | 19,216 | ||||||||||
8
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
The fair value of each option grant is estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for grants in the fiscal year ended 2003:
2003 |
||||
Risk-free interest rate |
3.93 | % | ||
Expected life |
10 | years | ||
Volatility |
25 | % | ||
Dividend yield |
|
No options were granted during the nine months ended May 29, 2004.
2. | Merger |
On December 24, 2003, the Company entered into a merger agreement with AAC Acquisition Corp. (Acquisition) and AAC Holding Corp. (Holdings), each Delaware corporations formed by Fenway Partners Capital Fund II, L.P. (Fenway Partners) for the sole purpose of effecting a merger. On March 25, 2004, as contemplated by the merger agreement, Acquisition was merged with and into the Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings (the Merger). Upon consummation of the Merger, substantially all of the equity interests in Holdings were indirectly held by an investor group led by Fenway Partners.
The Merger was financed by a cash equity investment in Holdings by an investor group led by Fenway Partners of $102.0 million, the borrowing by the Company of $155.0 million under a seven-year term loan and $2.0 million under a six-year revolving loan, each under the Companys new senior secured credit facility, the issuance by the Company of $150.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 8.25% senior subordinated notes due 2012, and the untendered Senior Unsecured Notes of $6.0 million. Proceeds of these financing arrangements were used to redeem the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock, refinance the Companys existing indebtedness, including the redemption of the outstanding Senior Notes of $41.4 million and completion of a debt tender offer to acquire all of the existing Senior Unsecured Notes, and pay transaction costs and expenses. Pursuant to the debt tender offer, the Company retired $170.9 million of outstanding Senior Unsecured Notes for an aggregate $193.8 million and eliminated substantially all of the restrictive covenants associated with such notes. In addition, as part of the Merger, the Company terminated its existing Senior Secured Credit Facility and terminated its management contract with its previous owners. The Company also entered into an amendment of its existing gold consignment agreement and entered into a new management agreement with an affiliate of Fenway Partners.
Beginning on March 25, 2004, the Company accounted for the Merger as a purchase in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 141, Business Combinations, which results in a new valuation for the assets and liabilities of the Company based upon the fair values as of the date of the Merger. As allowed under SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 54, Push Down Basis of Accounting Required in Certain Limited Circumstances, the Company has reflected all applicable purchase accounting adjustments in the consolidated financial statements for all SEC filings covering periods subsequent to the Merger. As required, the Company has established a new basis for assets and liabilities based on the amount paid for ownership at March 25, 2004. Accordingly, the purchase price of $419.2 million was allocated to the assets and liabilities based on their relative fair values and $102.0 million was reflected in stockholders equity as the value of Fenway Partners ownership upon completion of the Merger. Immediately prior to the Merger, the Companys stockholders equity was approximately $66.6 million.
The Company has estimated the fair value of its assets and liabilities, including intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, as of the Merger date and utilizing information available at the time the unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared, including outside third party appraisals. These estimates are subject to refinement until all pertinent information is finalized.
9
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
The purchase price of the Company was as follows:
Purchase price |
$ | 419,200 | ||
Assets acquired |
422,456 | |||
Liabilities assumed |
(125,731 | ) | ||
Net assets acquired |
296,725 | |||
Excess purchase price over net assets acquired |
$ | 122,475 | ||
As of March 25, 2004, the Company has preliminarily allocated the excess purchase price over the book value of net assets acquired in the Merger as follows:
Inventories, net |
$ | 6,412 | ||
Property, plant and equipment |
7,556 | |||
Goodwill |
15,311 | |||
Intangible assets |
105,885 | |||
Other assets |
(1,233 | ) | ||
Accrued expenses |
(1,733 | ) | ||
Long-term debt |
7,075 | |||
Deferred income taxes |
(12,043 | ) | ||
Other long-term liabilities |
(4,755 | ) | ||
Total purchase price allocation |
$ | 122,475 | ||
As a result of the Merger, the Company has reflected pre-Merger periods from February 29, 2004 to March 25, 2004 (Predecessor) and from August 31, 2003 to March 25, 2004 (Predecessor) and a post-Merger period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 (Successor) in its condensed consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2004.
During the period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004, the Company recognized in its consolidated statements of operations approximately $5.4 million of excess purchase price allocated to inventory as cost of sales and approximately $1.7 million of additional amortization expense of intangible assets as selling, general and administrative expenses, all as compared to its historical basis of accounting prior to the Merger.
10
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
3. | Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets |
The increase in goodwill and other intangible assets is predominantly attributable to the effect of purchase accounting in connection with the Merger as discussed in Note 2.
Goodwill and other intangible assets consists of the following:
Gross | Accumulated | Net | ||||||||||
Asset |
Amortization |
Asset |
||||||||||
At May 29, 2004 (Successor) |
||||||||||||
Goodwill |
$ | 181,754 | $ | | $ | 181,754 | ||||||
Trademarks |
50,095 | | 50,095 | |||||||||
Deferred financing costs and other |
11,112 | (249 | ) | 10,863 | ||||||||
Patents |
7,317 | (74 | ) | 7,243 | ||||||||
Customer lists and distribution contracts |
100,516 | (1,904 | ) | 98,612 | ||||||||
Total intangible assets subject to amortization |
$ | 350,794 | $ | (2,227 | ) | $ | 348,567 | |||||
At August 30, 2003 (Predecessor) |
||||||||||||
Goodwill |
$ | 178,699 | $ | (16,640 | ) | $ | 162,059 | |||||
Trademarks |
47,340 | (5,485 | ) | 41,855 | ||||||||
Deferred financing costs and other |
10,344 | (3,286 | ) | 7,058 | ||||||||
Customer lists and distribution contracts |
16,072 | (4,771 | ) | 11,301 | ||||||||
Total intangible assets subject to amortization |
$ | 252,455 | $ | (30,182 | ) | $ | 222,273 | |||||
Total amortization on other intangible assets was $2,227,000 for the period March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 and $2,156,000 for the period August 31, 2003 to March 25, 2004, for a combined amount of $4,383,000 for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 and $2,507,000 for the nine months ended May 31, 2003, of which amortization on deferred financing costs is recorded as interest expense and amortization on patents and customer lists and distribution contracts is recorded as amortization expense. Deferred financing costs are being amortized over the term of the related debt with a weighted average life of approximately 7.5 years, patents have a weighted average useful life of approximately 16.5 years, and customer lists and distribution contracts have a weighted average useful life of approximately 8.8 years. Estimated annual amortization expense for fiscal years ended 2005 through 2009 is approximately $13.4 million each year.
4. | Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Unrecognized losses on accrued minimum pension liabilities are included in other comprehensive income (loss). The following amounts were included in determining the Companys comprehensive income (loss):
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | (Predecessor) | (Successor) | (Predecessor) | ||||||||||||||||||||
For the period | For the period | For the three | For the period | For the period | (Predecessor) | |||||||||||||||||||
March 26, 2004 - | February 29, 2004 - | months ended May | March 26, 2004 - | August 31, 2003 - | For the nine months | |||||||||||||||||||
May 29, 2004 |
March 25, 2004 |
31, 2003 |
May 29, 2004 |
March 25, 2004 |
ended May 31, 2003 |
|||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 12,445 | $ | (1,179 | ) | $ | 22,138 | $ | 12,445 | $ | (4,583 | ) | $ | 19,228 | ||||||||||
Adjustment in minimum pension liability |
| 6 | 16 | | 40 | 50 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | 12,445 | $ | (1,185 | ) | $ | 22,154 | $ | 12,445 | $ | (4,623 | ) | $ | 19,278 | ||||||||||
11
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
5. | Inventories, Net |
A summary of inventories, net is as follows:
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | |||||||
May 29, 2004 |
August 30, 2003 |
|||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 9,246 | $ | 7,876 | ||||
Work in process |
9,453 | 8,043 | ||||||
Finished goods |
6,673 | 7,632 | ||||||
Less Reserves |
(988 | ) | (241 | ) | ||||
$ | 24,384 | $ | 23,310 | |||||
Cost of sales includes depreciation and amortization of $1,510,000 for the period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 and $721,000 for the period from February 29, 2004 to March 25, 2004, for a combined amount of $2,231,000 for the three months ended May 29, 2004 and $2,037,000 for the three months ended May 31, 2003. Cost of sales includes depreciation and amortization of $1,510,000 for the period March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 and $5,062,000 for the period August 31, 2003 to March 25, 2004, for a combined amount of $6,572,000 for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 and $6,828,000 for the nine months ended May 31, 2003.
Cost of sales for the period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 includes $5.4 million of excess purchase price that was allocated to inventory as of the Merger. Inventories as of May 29, 2004 includes $1.0 million of excess purchase price over acquired book value.
6. | Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets, Net |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net on the balance sheet, include reserves on sales representative advances of $3,126,000 and $2,516,000 at May 29, 2004 and August 30, 2003, respectively.
7. | Long-term Debt |
Long-term debt consists of the following:
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | |||||||
May 29, 2004 |
August 30, 2003 |
|||||||
8 ¼% Senior subordinated notes due 2012 |
$ | 150,000 | $ | | ||||
11 5/8% Senior unsecured notes due 2007 (net of unamortized discount of $33 and $1,145) |
6,042 | 175,855 | ||||||
11% Senior subordinated notes due 2007 |
| 41,355 | ||||||
Senior secured credit facility |
||||||||
Revolving credit facility due 2010 |
2,400 | | ||||||
Term loan due 2011 |
155,000 | | ||||||
Former senior secured credit facility |
| 9,500 | ||||||
Total |
313,442 | 226,710 | ||||||
Less current portion of long-term debt |
(1,550 | ) | | |||||
Total long-term debt |
$ | 311,892 | $ | 226,710 | ||||
12
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
8 | ¼% Senior Subordinated Notes |
On March 25, 2004, the Company issued $150 million of senior subordinated notes (the Senior Sub Notes) due in 2012. The Senior Sub Notes bear interest at a stated rate of 8 ¼%. The Senior Sub Notes are unsecured senior subordinated obligations and are subordinated in right of payment to all of the Companys existing and future senior indebtedness, including obligations under the Companys Senior Secured Credit Facility (as defined below), pari passu in right of payment with any of the Companys future senior subordinated indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any of the Companys future subordinated indebtedness. The Senior Sub Notes are guaranteed by certain of the Companys existing domestic subsidiaries, and will be guaranteed by certain of the Companys future domestic subsidiaries. The guarantees are subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future senior indebtedness of the applicable guarantor, pari passu in right of payment with any future future senior subordinated debt of such guarantor and senior in right of payment to any future subordinated indebtedness of such guarantor.
The Company may not redeem the Senior Sub Notes until on or after April 1, 2008, except that the Company, in connection with certain equity offerings, may redeem up to 35 percent of the Senior Sub Notes before the third anniversary of the issue date of the Senior Sub Notes as long as (a) the Company pays a specified percentage of the principal amount of the Senior Sub Notes, plus interest, (b) the Company redeems the Senior Sub Notes within 90 days of completing a public equity offering and (c) at least 65 percent of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Sub Notes originally issued remains outstanding afterward.
If a change in control as defined in the indenture relating to the Senior Sub Notes (the AAC Indenture) occurs, the Company must give the holders of the Senior Sub Notes the opportunity to sell their Senior Sub Notes to the Company at 101 percent of the principal amount of the Senior Sub Notes, plus accrued interest.
The Senior Sub Notes contain customary negative covenants and restrictions on actions by the Company and its subsidiaries including, without limitation, restrictions on additional indebtedness, investments, asset dispositions outside the ordinary course of business, liens, and transactions with affiliates, among other restrictions (as defined in the AAC Indenture). In addition, the Senior Sub Notes contain covenants, which restrict the declaration or payment of dividends by the Company and/or its subsidiaries (as defined in the AAC Indenture). The Company was in compliance with the Senior Sub Notes covenants as of May 29, 2004.
11 | 5/8% Senior Unsecured Notes |
On February 20, 2002, the Company issued $177 million of senior unsecured notes (the Unsecured Notes) due in 2007. The Unsecured Notes bear interest at a stated rate of 11 5/8%. The Unsecured Notes were issued at a discount of 0.872% resulting in net proceeds of approximately $175.5 million before considering financing costs. The effective rate of the Unsecured Notes after discount is approximately 13.0%. The Unsecured Notes rank pari passu with the Companys existing and future senior indebtedness, including obligations under the Companys Senior Secured Credit Facility (as defined below). The Unsecured Notes are guaranteed by the Companys domestic subsidiaries, and the guarantees rank pari passu with the existing Senior Subordinated Notes and future senior debt of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Unsecured Notes and the guarantees on the Unsecured Notes are effectively subordinated to any of the Companys secured debt.
On March 25, 2004, as discussed in Note 2, pursuant to the debt tender offer for the Unsecured Notes, the Company retired $170.9 million of outstanding Unsecured Notes for an aggregate $193.8 million and eliminated substantially all of the restrictive covenants associated with such notes. The remaining $6.0 million of Unsecured Notes outstanding will be redeemable by the Company on or after January 1, 2005 at its option at 105.813% of the principal amount thereof (plus accrued and unpaid interest). The Company was in compliance with the remaining covenants in the Unsecured Notes as of May 29, 2004.
11% Senior Subordinated Notes |
Commemorative Brands, Inc.s (CBI) 11% senior subordinated notes (the Subordinated Notes) mature on January 15, 2007. The Subordinated Notes are redeemable at the option of CBI in whole or in part, at any time on or after January 15, 2002, at specified redemption prices ranging from 105.5 percent of the principal amount thereof if redeemed during 2002 and declining to 100 percent of the principal amount thereof if redeemed during the year 2005 or thereafter, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Liquidated Damages as defined in the indenture relating to the Subordinated Notes, as amended (the CBI Indenture), if any, thereon to the date of redemption.
13
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
On March 25, 2004, as discussed in Note 2, the Company redeemed all of the outstanding Subordinated Notes for an aggregate of $42.1 million.
New Senior Secured Credit Facility
In conjunction with the consummation of the Merger, on March 25, 2004, the Company entered into a $150 million term loan (the Term Loan) and an up to $40 million senior revolving credit facility (the Senior Revolving Credit Facility) with various financial institutions. The Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in all existing and after-acquired assets of the Company, Holdings and certain of the Companys direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries existing and after-acquired assets, including, without limitation, real property and all of the capital stock owned by the Company, Holdings, and certain of the Companys direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries (including certain capital stock of their direct foreign subsidiaries only to the extent permitted by applicable law). All of the Companys obligations under the Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Holdings and certain of the Companys direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries.
The Term Loan is due in March 2011. Quarterly payments of $388,000 are made through 2011. The Term Loan has an interest rate based on the prime rate, plus points based on a calculated leverage ratio.
The Senior Revolving Credit Facility matures in March 2010. Availability under the Senior Revolving Credit Facility is restricted to a total revolving commitment of $40 million as defined in the credit agreement under the Senior Secured Credit Facility (the Credit Agreement). Availability under the Senior Revolving Credit Facility as of May 29, 2004 was approximately $35.7 million with $2.4 million borrowings and $1.9 million in letters of credit outstanding.
Advances under the Senior Revolving Credit Facility may be made as base rate loans or LIBOR loans at the Companys election (except for the initial loans which were base rate loans). Interest rates payable upon advances are based upon the base rate or LIBOR depending on the type of loan the Company chooses, plus an applicable margin based upon a consolidated leverage ratio of certain outstanding indebtedness to EBITDA (to be calculated in accordance with the terms specified in the Credit Agreement).
Former Senior Secured Credit Facility
In conjunction with the issuance of the Unsecured Notes, on February 20, 2002, the Company entered into a $40 million senior revolving credit facility (the Senior Secured Credit Facility) with various financial institutions, with all of the Companys current domestic subsidiaries as guarantors. Loans made pursuant to the Senior Secured Credit Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the Companys and the Companys domestic subsidiaries assets and in all of the Companys domestic subsidiaries capital stock.
On March 25, 2004, as discussed in Note 2, the Company terminated its existing Senior Secured Credit Facility.
14
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
The Companys long-term debt outstanding as of May 29, 2004 matures as follows:
Fiscal year ending |
Amount maturing |
|||
2004 |
$ | 388 | ||
2005 |
1,550 | |||
2006 |
1,550 | |||
2007 |
7,592 | |||
2008 |
1,550 | |||
Thereafter |
300,812 | |||
Total |
313,442 | |||
Less current portion of long-term debt |
(1,550 | ) | ||
$ | 311,892 | |||
The weighted average interest rate on debt outstanding as of May 29, 2004 and August 30, 2003 was 7.4% and 12.3%, respectively.
The Companys management believes the carrying amount of long-term debt approximates fair value as of May 29, 2004 and August 30, 2003, based upon current rates offered for debt with the same or similar debt terms.
8. | Commitments and Contingencies |
Leases
Certain Company facilities and equipment are leased under agreements expiring at various dates through 2018. Certain Company facilities and equipment are leased under agreements expiring at various dates through 2018. The Companys commitments under the noncancellable portion of all operating and capital leases for each of the five years ending after August 30, 2003 and thereafter are approximately as follows:
Fiscal Year Ending |
Operating Expense |
Capital |
||||||
2004 (remainder) |
$ | 647 | $ | 361 | ||||
2005 |
2,204 | 1,387 | ||||||
2006 |
1,835 | 1,348 | ||||||
2007 |
1,322 | 1,332 | ||||||
2008 |
817 | 174 | ||||||
Thereafter |
2,719 | | ||||||
Interest |
| (345 | ) | |||||
$ | 9,544 | $ | 4,257 | |||||
Some of the Companys rental property leases contain options to renew the leased space for periods up to an additional ten years.
15
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
Employment Contracts
The Company has employment agreements with its executive officers, the terms of which expire at various times through August 2005. Unless terminated, one executive officers employment agreement adds one day to the term for each day that passes, and accordingly, there are always two years remaining on the term. The remaining executive officers terms will be automatically extended for an additional one year term. Such agreements, which have been revised from time-to-time, provide for minimum salary levels, adjusted annually for cost-of-living changes, as well as for incentive bonuses for a certain executive that are payable if specific management goals are attained. The aggregate commitment for future salaries as of May 29, 2004, excluding bonuses, was approximately $2.5 million.
Pending Litigation
On February 11, 2004, Frederick Goldman, Inc. (the Licensee) filed an arbitration claim against CBI alleging, among other things, that CBI had improperly attempted to convert an exclusive license CBI granted to the Licensee to a non-exclusive license. In addition, on February 10, 2004, the Licensee commenced a lawsuit in federal district court in New York against CBI alleging that CBI breached the license agreement by granting third parties rights in violation of the Licensees exclusive rights under the license agreement. The district court claim seeks injunctive and monetary relief. No discovery has been conducted to date, therefore, at this time, it is not possible to predict with certainty the outcome of these unresolved legal matters or the range of possible loss or recovery. However, the Company intends to defend itself vigorously in these proceedings.
The Company is not a party to any other pending legal proceedings other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to its business. In managements opinion, adverse decisions on legal proceedings, in the aggregate, would not have a materially adverse impact on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
Gold Consignment Agreement
Under the Companys gold consignment financing arrangement, the Company has the ability to have on consignment the lowest of the dollar value of 27,000 troy ounces of gold, $14.2 million or a borrowing base, determined based upon a percentage of gold located at the Companys facilities and other approved locations, as specified by the agreement. The Company expensed consignment fees of $69,000 for the period from February 29, 2004 to March 25, 2004 and $26,000 for the period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004, for a combined amount of $95,000 for the three months ended May 29, 2004 and $90,000 for the three months ended May 31, 2003. The Company expensed consignment fees of $180,000 for the period from August 31, 2003 to March 25, 2004 and $69,000 for the period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004, for a combined amount of $249,000 for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 and $232,000 for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. Under the terms of the consignment arrangement, the Company does not own the consigned gold nor does it have risk of loss related to such inventory until the money is received by the bank from the Company in payment for the gold purchased. Accordingly, the Company does not include the value of consigned gold in its inventory or the corresponding liability for financial statement purposes. As of May 29, 2004 and August 30, 2003, the Company held approximately 16,730 ounces and 17,780 ounces, respectively, of gold valued at $6.6 million and $6.7 million, respectively, on consignment. The gold consignment agreement does not have a stated period and it can be terminated by either party upon 60 days written notice.
9. | Income Taxes |
Due to the impact of purchase accounting on deferred taxes as a result of the Merger, the Company has recognized a net deferred tax liability. Therefore, an effective rate has of 39% has been applied to the period March 26, 2004 through May 29, 2004 to represent estimated federal and state income taxes.
16
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
10. | Stockholders Equity |
Prior to the consummation of the Merger, in the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock were entitled to receive payment of the liquidation value of $100 per share plus any accrued and unpaid dividends prior to the payment of any distributions to the holders of the Common Stock of the Company. The liquidation preference of the Series A Preferred Stock totaled approximately $100,737 at August 30, 2003.
During the nine-month period ended May 31, 2003, the Company granted 28,500 options to employees. These options have an exercise price of $6.02 per share and, accordingly, the Company did not record any related compensation expense based upon the estimated fair value of the stock on the date of grant. A portion of the options, 10,000, vested on the grant date, with the remaining options vesting ratably over a four year period.
Pursuant to an employment agreement entered into between the Company and its chief executive officer in July 1999, as amended on February 1, 2002, if the Company achieves certain EBITDA targets as defined by the agreement at any point from 2002 through 2004, the chief executive is entitled to receive up to a total of $1 million in face value of the Companys Series A Preferred Stock. In addition, the plan provided for the immediate issuance of an option to purchase 12,500 shares of the Companys common stock, and pursuant to this plan, an option to purchase 12,500 shares was granted in fiscal 2002. The executive is also entitled to receive discretionary bonuses as directed by the Board of Directors up to $300,000 annually, of which $225,000 is accrued as of May 29, 2004.
On March 25, 2004, as part of the Merger discussed in Note 2, the Companys parent company issued substantially all of its outstanding equity interests to an investor group led by Fenway Partners for $102.0 million. All previously issued shares of preferred stock or common stock of the Company, and all warrants, options and other rights to acquire preferred stock or common stock of the Company (including the right and option in the employment agreement described above) were redeemed, cancelled or exchanged as part of the Merger discussed in Note 2.
11. | Postretirement Pension and Medical Benefits |
CBI provides certain healthcare and life insurance benefits for former employees of the L.G. Balfour Company who retired prior to December 31, 1990. Certain hourly employees of Taylor are covered by a defined benefit pension plan (TPC Plan) established by Taylor. The benefits under the CBI and TPC Plans are based primarily on the employees years of service and compensation near retirement. The funding policies for these plans are consistent with the funding requirements of federal laws and regulations.
The net periodic postretirement benefit cost, include the following components:
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | (Predecessor) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
For the period March 26, 2004 - | For the period February 29, | For the three months ended May | ||||||||||||||||||||||
May 29, 2004 |
2004 - March 25, 2004 |
31, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
CBI | CBI | CBI | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Taylor | post- | Taylor | post- | Taylor | post- | |||||||||||||||||||
pension |
retirement |
pension |
retirement |
pension |
retirement |
|||||||||||||||||||
Service costs, benefits
attributed to Service
during the period |
$ | 14 | $ | | $ | 7 | $ | | $ | 99 | $ | | ||||||||||||
Interest cost |
139 | 44 | 70 | 22 | 195 | 71 | ||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on assets |
(140 | ) | | (70 | ) | | (204 | ) | | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of
unrecognized net loss
(gain) |
36 | 9 | 18 | 4 | 17 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of
unrecognized net prior
service costs |
| 16 | | 8 | | 73 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net periodic
postretirement benefit
cost (income) |
$ | 49 | $ | 69 | $ | 25 | $ | 34 | $ | 107 | $ | 152 | ||||||||||||
17
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | (Predecessor) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
For the period March 26, 2004 - | For the period August 30, 2003 | For the nine months ended May | ||||||||||||||||||||||
May 29, 2004 |
- March 25, 2004 |
31, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
CBI | CBI | CBI | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Taylor | post- | Taylor | post- | Taylor | post- | |||||||||||||||||||
pension |
retirement |
pension |
retirement |
pension |
retirement |
|||||||||||||||||||
Service costs, benefits
attributed to Service
during the period |
$ | 14 | $ | | $ | 50 | $ | | $ | 298 | $ | | ||||||||||||
Interest cost |
139 | 44 | 488 | 170 | 586 | 212 | ||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on assets |
(140 | ) | | (490 | ) | | (611 | ) | | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of
unrecognized net loss
(gain) |
36 | 9 | 126 | 83 | 51 | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of
unrecognized net prior
service costs |
| 16 | | 154 | | 218 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net periodic
postretirement benefit
cost (income) |
$ | 49 | $ | 69 | $ | 174 | $ | 407 | $ | 324 | $ | 455 | ||||||||||||
12. | Related-Party Transactions |
Amounts paid under a management agreement with Castle Harlan, Inc. totaled $0 for the period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 and $750,000 for the period February 29, 2004 to March 25, 2004, for a combined amount of $750,000 for the three months ended May 29, 2004 and $1,500,000 for the three months ended May 31, 2003. Amounts paid under the management agreement totaled $0 for the period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 and $2,250,000 for the period August 30, 2003 to March 25, 2004, for a combined amount of $2,250,000 for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 and $2,250,000 for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. As of May 29, 2004 and August 30, 2003, the Company had accrued management fees of approximately $750,000, respectively.
On March 25, 2004 upon consummation of the Merger, the Company entered into a new management agreement with an affiliate of Fenway Partners pursuant to which the Company, among other things, agreed to pay such affiliate an annual fee equal to the greater of $3.0 million or 5% of the previous fiscal years EBITDA (as defined in the agreement). Amounts paid under the new management agreement totaled $0 for the period March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004.
18
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
13. | Business Segments |
The Company operates in two reportable business segments: scholastic products and recognition and affinity products. The principal products sold in the scholastic segment are class rings, yearbooks and graduation products, which include fine paper products and graduation accessories. The scholastic segment primarily serves the high school and college markets. The recognition and affinity segment includes publications that recognize the academic achievement of top students at the high school and college levels, jewelry commemorating family events, fan affinity jewelry and related products, and professional sports championship rings.
(Predecessor) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months | (Successor) | For the period February 29, 2004 - March | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended May 29, 2004 |
For the period March 26, 2004 - May 29, 2004 |
25, 2004 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Recognition | Recognition | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Scholastic |
and Affinity |
Total |
Scholastic |
and Affinity |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 108,510 | $ | 6,111 | $ | 114,621 | $ | 19,119 | $ | 1,156 | $ | 20,275 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
4,115 | 457 | 4,572 | 2,301 | 256 | 2,557 | |||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization |
3,678 | 409 | 4,087 | 1,035 | 115 | 1,150 | |||||||||||||||||||
Segment operating
income |
24,458 | 516 | 24,974 | 2,445 | (1,067 | ) | 1,378 | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
1,122 | 306 | 1,428 | 1,449 | 110 | 1,559 | |||||||||||||||||||
Trademarks |
30,695 | 19,400 | 50,095 | 30,695 | 19,400 | 50,095 | |||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
163,579 | 18,175 | 181,754 | 163,533 | 18,170 | 181,703 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other intangible
assets, net |
102,941 | 13,777 | 116,718 | 93,842 | 25,103 | 118,945 | |||||||||||||||||||
Segment assets |
459,080 | 89,467 | 548,547 | 494,825 | 58,764 | 553,589 |
[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
Three Months | Combined | |||||||||||
Ended May 29, 2004 |
Three Months Ended May 29, 2004 |
|||||||||||
Recognition | ||||||||||||
Scholastic |
and Affinity |
Total |
||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 127,629 | $ | 7,267 | $ | 134,896 | ||||||
Interest expense, net |
6,416 | 713 | 7,129 | |||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization |
4,713 | 524 | 5,237 | |||||||||
Segment operating
income |
26,903 | (551 | ) | 26,352 | ||||||||
Capital expenditures |
2,571 | 416 | 2,987 | |||||||||
Trademarks |
30,695 | 19,400 | 50,095 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
163,579 | 18,175 | 181,754 | |||||||||
Other intangible
assets, net |
102,941 | 13,777 | 116,718 | |||||||||
Segment assets |
459,080 | 89,467 | 548,547 |
Three Months Ended May 31, | (Predecessor) | |||||||||||
2003 |
Three Months Ended May 31, 2003 |
|||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 120,203 | $ | 6,034 | $ | 126,237 | ||||||
Interest expense, net |
6,547 | 727 | 7,274 | |||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization |
3,001 | 334 | 3,335 | |||||||||
Segment operating
income |
29,033 | 1,544 | 30,577 | |||||||||
Capital expenditures |
1,647 | 187 | 1,834 | |||||||||
Trademarks |
24,708 | 17,147 | 41,855 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
115,074 | 46,985 | 162,059 | |||||||||
Other intangible
assets, net |
16,918 | 2,297 | 19,215 | |||||||||
Segment assets |
326,850 | 91,497 | 418,347 |
19
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
For the period March 26, 2004 - May 29, | For the period August 31, 2003 - March | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
25, 2004 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended | Recognition | Recognition | ||||||||||||||||||||||
May 29, 2004 |
Scholastic |
and Affinity |
Total |
Scholastic |
and Affinity |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 108,510 | $ | 6,111 | $ | 114,621 | $ | 125,215 | $ | 21,506 | $ | 146,721 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
4,115 | 457 | 4,572 | 14,810 | 1,645 | 16,455 | ||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization |
3,678 | 409 | 4,087 | 7,677 | 853 | 8,530 | ||||||||||||||||||
Segment operating
income |
24,458 | 516 | 24,974 | 8,193 | 3,679 | 11,872 | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
1,122 | 306 | 1,428 | 10,858 | 1,935 | 12,793 | ||||||||||||||||||
Trademarks |
30,695 | 19,400 | 50,095 | 30,695 | 19,400 | 50,095 | ||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
163,579 | 18,175 | 181,754 | 163,533 | 18,170 | 181,703 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other intangible
assets, net |
102,941 | 13,777 | 116,718 | 93,842 | 25,103 | 118,945 | ||||||||||||||||||
Segment assets |
459,080 | 89,467 | 548,547 | 494,825 | 58,764 | 553,589 |
[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
Combined | ||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended May 29, 2004 |
||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended | Recognition | |||||||||||
May 29, 2004 |
Scholastic |
and Affinity |
Total |
|||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 233,725 | $ | 27,617 | $ | 261,342 | ||||||
Interest expense, net |
18,925 | 2,102 | 21,027 | |||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization |
11,355 | 1,262 | 12,617 | |||||||||
Segment operating
income |
32,651 | 4,195 | 36,846 | |||||||||
Capital expenditures |
11,980 | 2,241 | 14,221 | |||||||||
Trademarks |
30,695 | 19,400 | 50,095 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
163,579 | 18,175 | 181,754 | |||||||||
Other intangible
assets, net |
102,941 | 13,777 | 116,718 | |||||||||
Segment assets |
459,080 | 89,467 | 548,547 |
Nine Months Ended May 31, 2003 |
(Predecessor) Nine Months Ended May 31, 2003 |
|||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 227,601 | $ | 33,078 | $ | 260,679 | ||||||
Interest expense, net |
19,636 | 2,181 | 21,817 | |||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization |
9,573 | 1,064 | 10,637 | |||||||||
Segment operating
income |
32,716 | 9,494 | 42,210 | |||||||||
Capital expenditures |
7,936 | 904 | 8,840 | |||||||||
Trademarks |
24,708 | 17,147 | 41,855 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
115,074 | 46,985 | 162,059 | |||||||||
Other intangible
assets, net |
16,918 | 2,297 | 19,215 | |||||||||
Segment assets |
326,850 | 91,497 | 418,347 |
The Companys reportable segments are strategic business units that offer products to different consumer segments. Each segment is managed separately because each business requires different marketing strategies. The Company evaluates the performance of each segment based on the profit or loss from operations before income taxes, excluding nonrecurring gains or losses.
20
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
Notes to Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Dollars in tables in thousands)
(unaudited)
14. | Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In May 2003, SFAS No. 150 (SFAS 150), Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity, was issued, which establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. The Company adopted SFAS 150 beginning in September 2003. The adoption of this standard did not have a significant impact on its financial statements.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FIN No. 46 Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB 51. In December 2003, the FASB revised FIN No. 46 to reflect decisions it made regarding a number of implementation issues. FIN No. 46, as revised, requires that the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (VIE) consolidate the entity even if the primary beneficiary does not have a majority voting interest. This Interpretation applies to certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. This Interpretation also identifies those situations where a controlling financial interest may be achieved through arrangements that do not involve voting interests. The Interpretation also establishes additional disclosures which are required regarding an enterprises involvement with a VIE when it is not the primary beneficiary. The requirements of this Interpretation are required to be applied to any VIE created after January 31, 2003. The Company adopted FIN 46 beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2004. The adoption of this standard did not have a significant impact on its financial statements.
In December 2003, the FASB amended SFAS No. 132, Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits. The amendment revised employers disclosures about pension plans and other post retirement benefit plans to require additional disclosures to those in the original SFAS No. 132 about the assets, obligations, cash flows, and net periodic benefit cost of defined pension plans and other defined benefit postretirement plans. The Company adopted the additional disclosure requirements in the third quarter of 2004.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion of our consolidated financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the information contained in our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto. The following discussion includes forward-looking statements that involve certain risks and uncertainties. See Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.
Overview
We are one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of class rings, yearbooks, graduation products, achievement publications and recognition and affinity jewelry in the United States. Our two principal business segments are scholastic products and recognition and affinity products. The scholastic products division, which serves the high school, college and, to a lesser extent, elementary and junior high school markets, accounted for approximately 95% and 89% of our net sales for the combined three months and combined nine months ended May 29, 2004, respectively. Our scholastic product segment produces, markets, and sells class rings, yearbooks and graduation products, the last of which includes fine paper products and graduation accessories. The recognition and affinity products segment accounted for approximately 5% and 11% of our net sales for the combined three months and combined nine months ended May 29, 2004, respectively. This segment produces, markets, and sells publications that recognize the academic achievement of top students at the high school and college levels, as well as the nations most inspiring teachers, jewelry commemorating family events such as the birth of a child, fan affinity jewelry and related products and professional sports championship rings such as World Series rings.
On December 24, 2003, we entered into a merger agreement with AAC Acquisition Corp. (Acquisition) and AAC Holding Corp. (Holdings), each Delaware corporations formed by Fenway Partners Capital Fund II, L.P. (Fenway Partners) for the sole purpose of effecting a merger. On March 25, 2004, as contemplated by the merger agreement, Acquisition was merged with and into us, with us continuing as the surviving corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings (the Merger). Upon consummation of the Merger, substantially all of the equity interests in Holdings were indirectly held by an investor group led by Fenway Partners.
The Merger was financed by a cash equity investment in Holdings by an investor group led by Fenway Partners of $102.0 million, the borrowing by us of $155.0 million under a seven-year term loan and $2.0 million under a six-year revolving loan, each under our new senior secured credit facility, the issuance by us of $150.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 8.25% senior subordinated notes due 2012, and the untendered Senior Unsecured Notes of $6.0 million. Proceeds of these financing arrangements were used to redeem the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock, refinance our existing indebtedness, including the redemption of the outstanding Senior Notes of $41.4 million and completion of a debt tender offer to acquire all of the existing Senior Unsecured Notes, and pay transaction costs and expenses. Pursuant to the debt tender offer, we retired $170.9 million of outstanding Senior Unsecured Notes for an aggregate $193.8 million and eliminated substantially all of the restrictive covenants associated with such notes. In addition, as part of the Merger, we terminated our existing Senior Secured Credit Facility and terminated our management contract with our previous owners. We also entered into an amendment of our existing gold consignment agreement and entered into a new management agreement with an affiliate of Fenway.
Beginning on March 25, 2004, we accounted for the Merger as a purchase in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 141, Business Combinations, which results in a new valuation of our assets and liabilities based upon the fair values as of the date of the Merger. As allowed under SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 54, Push Down Basis of Accounting Required in Certain Limited Circumstances, we have reflected all applicable purchase accounting adjustments in the consolidated financial statements for all SEC filings covering periods subsequent to the Merger. As required, we have established a new basis for assets and liabilities based on the amount paid for ownership at March 25, 2004. Accordingly, the purchase price of $419.2 million was allocated to the assets and liabilities based on their relative fair values and $102.0 million was reflected in stockholders equity as the value of Fenway Partners ownership upon completion of the Merger. Immediately prior to the Merger, our stockholders equity was approximately $66.6 million.
We estimated the fair value of our assets and liabilities, including intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, as of the Merger date and utilizing information available at the time the unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared, including outside third party appraisals. These estimates are subject to refinement until all pertinent information is finalized.
22
The purchase price was as follows:
Purchase price |
$ | 419,200 | ||
Assets acquired |
422,456 | |||
Liabilities assumed |
(125,731 | ) | ||
Net assets acquired |
296,725 | |||
Excess purchase price over net assets acquired |
$ | 122,475 | ||
As of March 25, 2004, we have preliminarily allocated the excess purchase price over the book value of net assets acquired in the Merger as follows:
Inventories, net |
$ | 6,412 | ||
Property, plant and equipment |
7,556 | |||
Goodwill |
15,311 | |||
Intangible assets |
105,885 | |||
Other assets |
(1,233 | ) | ||
Accrued expenses |
(1,733 | ) | ||
Long-term debt |
7,075 | |||
Deferred income taxes |
(12,043 | ) | ||
Other long-term liabilities |
(4,755 | ) | ||
Total purchase price allocation |
$ | 122,475 | ||
As a result of the Merger, we have reflected pre-Merger periods from February 29, 2004 to March 25, 2004 (Predecessor) and from August 31, 2003 to March 25, 2004 (Predecessor) and a post-Merger period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 (Successor) in our condensed consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2004.
During the period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004, we recognized in our consolidated statements of operations approximately $5.4 million of excess purchase price allocated to inventory as cost of sales and approximately $1.7 million of additional amortization expense of intangible assets as selling, general and administrative expenses, all as compared to our historical basis of accounting prior to the Merger.
Company Background
Our predecessor was formed in March 1996 for the purpose of acquiring substantially all of the operations of ArtCarved, which were previously owned by CJC Holdings, Inc., and the operations of Balfour, which were previously owned by L. G. Balfour Company, Inc. These acquisitions were consummated on December 16, 1996. Our company was formed in June 2000 to serve as a holding company for our predecessor as well as future acquisitions. In June 2000, we acquired Taylor Senior Holding Company, the parent company of Taylor Publishing Company (Taylor), whose primary business was designing and printing student yearbooks. In March 2001, we acquired all of the capital stock of Educational Communications, Inc. (ECI ), which publishes achievement publications. In July 2002, we acquired all the outstanding stock and warrants of Milestone Marketing Incorporated (Milestone), a marketer of class rings and other graduation products to the college market.
C-B Announcement Acquisition. Effective January 30, 2004, we acquired the assets of C-B Graduation Announcements, LLC, a producer of personalized graduation announcements and related accessories (the C-B Announcements Acquisition). The maximum purchase price payable in connection with this acquisition is approximately $5.9 million in cash, of which approximately $5.0 million was paid at closing (including $1.0 million placed in escrow), with the escrowed amount and balance of the purchase price to be paid pending a post-closing purchase price adjustment. The C-B Announcements Acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting.
23
Critical Accounting Policies
We prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. As such, we are required to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that we believe are reasonable based upon the information available. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. The significant accounting policies which we believe are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating our reported financial results include the following:
Revenue Recognition. We recognize revenue when the earnings process is complete, evidenced by an agreement between the customer and us, delivery and acceptance has occurred, collectibility is reasonably assured and pricing is fixed and determinable. In accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commissions Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, the recognition of revenue and related gross profit on sales to independent sales representatives, along with commissions to independent sales representatives that are directly related to the revenue, are deferred until the independent sales representative delivers the product and title passes to our end customer. Provisions for sales returns and warranty costs are recorded at the time of sale based on historical information and current trends.
Sales Returns and Allowances. We make estimates of potential future product returns related to current period product revenue. We analyze the previous five years average historical returns, current economic trends and changes in customer demand and acceptance of our products when evaluating the adequacy of the sales returns and allowances. Significant management judgments and estimates must be made and used in connection with establishing the sales returns and allowances in any accounting period. Material differences could result in the amount and timing of our revenue for any period if we made different judgments or utilized different estimates.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Reserve on Sales Representative Advances. We make estimates of potentially uncollectible customer accounts receivable and receivables arising from sales representative draws paid in excess of earned commissions. Our reserves are based on an analysis of individual customer and salesperson accounts and historical write-off experience. Our analysis includes the age of the receivable, customer or salesperson creditworthiness and general economic conditions. We believe the results could be materially different if historical trends do not reflect actual results or if economic conditions worsened.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. We account for our long-lived assets with indefinite lives under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS No. 142), which addresses the initial recognition and measurement of intangible assets acquired outside of a business combination and the accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets subsequent to their acquisition. SFAS No. 142 also provides that intangible assets with finite useful lives be amortized and that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives will not be amortized, but will rather be tested for impairment upon adoption and on an annual basis thereafter. As of the Merger, a third party valuation was prepared supporting our goodwill and other intangible assets values.
Long-lived Tangible and Intangible Assets with Definite Lives. We test our long-lived tangible and intangible assets with definite lives for impairment under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, which requires us to review long-lived tangible and intangible assets with definite lives whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of these assets is measured by comparison of its carrying amount to future undiscounted cash flows the assets are expected to generate. If long-lived assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized equals the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds its fair market value and is recorded in the period the determination is made. As of the Merger, a third party valuation was prepared supporting our goodwill and other intangible assets values and lives.
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Results of Operations
As a result of the Merger, we have reflected the period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 (Successor) and the period from February 29, 2004 to March 25, 2004 (Predecessor) and the period from August 31, 2003 to March 25, 2004 (Predecessor) in our condensed consolidated financial statements.
During the Successor period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004, we recognized in our consolidated statements of operations approximately $5.4 million of excess purchase price allocated to inventory as cost of sales and approximately $1.7 million of additional amortization expense of intangible assets as selling, general and administrative expenses, all as compared to our historical basis of accounting prior to the Merger.
Our condensed consolidated financial statements for the Predecessor period ended March 25, 2004, were prepared using our historical basis of accounting. As a result of our transaction on March 25, 2004, we were required to make the purchase accounting adjustments discussed in Note 2 of the financial statements. Although a new basis of accounting began on March 26, 2004, we have presented results for the three and nine-month periods ended May 29, 2004 on a combined basis as we believe this presentation facilitates the comparison of our results with the corresponding periods in 2003. The combined operating results may not reflect the actual results we would have achieved absent the adjustments and may not be predictive of future results of operations.
For the Period March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 (Successor) and For the Period February 29, 2004 to March 25, 2004 (Predecessor) Combined, Compared to Three Months Ended May 31, 2003 (Predecessor)
The following table sets forth selected information from our condensed consolidated statements of operations expressed on an actual basis and as a percentage of net sales:
Combined | (Predecessor) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | For the three | For the three | |||||||||||||||||||||
For the period |
For the period |
months ended |
months ended |
|||||||||||||||||||||
March 26, 2004 - | February 29, 2004 - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
May 29, | March 25, | May 29, | May 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2004 |
2004 |
% of Net Sales |
2003 |
% of Net Sales |
|||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 114,621 | $ | 20,275 | $ | 134,896 | 100.0 | % | $ | 126,237 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
55,088 | 8,275 | 63,363 | 47.0 | % | 55,382 | 43.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
59,533 | 12,000 | 71,533 | 53.0 | % | 70,855 | 56.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and
administrative expenses |
34,559 | 10,622 | 45,181 | 33.5 | % | 40,278 | 31.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
24,974 | 1,378 | 26,352 | 19.5 | % | 30,577 | 24.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
4,572 | 2,557 | 7,129 | 5.3 | % | 7,274 | 5.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before
income taxes |
20,402 | (1,179 | ) | 19,223 | 14.2 | % | 23,303 | 18.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
Provision for income
taxes |
7,957 | | 7,957 | 5.9 | % | 1,165 | 0.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 12,445 | $ | (1,179 | ) | $ | 11,266 | 8.3 | % | $ | 22,138 | 17.5 | % | |||||||||||
Net Sales. Net sales increased $8.7 million or 6.9% to $134.9 million for the three months ended May 29, 2004 from $126.2 million for the three months ended May 31, 2003. The increase in net sales was mainly the result of increased high school on-campus yearbook and graduation product shipments.
The following details the changes in net sales during such periods by business segment.
Scholastic Products. Net sales increased $7.4 million or 6.2% to $127.6 million for the three months ended May 29, 2004 from $120.2 million for the three months ended May 31, 2003. The increase in net sales was mainly the result of increased shipments of yearbooks and graduation products as a result of increases in order volume and selling price. Approximately $2.5 million of the graduation product growth was attributable to the C-B Announcements acquisition. |
25
Recognition and Affinity Products. Net sales increased $1.3 million or 20.4% to $7.3 million for the three months ended May 29, 2004 from $6.0 million for the three months ended May 31, 2003. The increase was primarily the result of increased mothers rings shipments during the Mothers Day selling season. |
Gross Profit. Gross margin represents gross profit as a percentage of net sales. Gross margin was 53.0% for the three months ended May 29, 2004, a 3.1 percentage point decrease from 56.1% for the three months ended May 31, 2003. The decrease was a result of purchase accounting. Gross profit increased $0.6 million to $71.5 million for the three months ended May 29, 2004 from $70.9 million for the three months ended May 31, 2003. Excluding the $5.4 million impact of purchase accounting, the increase in gross margin was a result of the efficiencies in the yearbook and graduation product facilities. The major improvement was a result of yearbook efficiency gains in the pre-press and press area due to investments made in the page production software and printing equipment. The increases were partially offset by increased material costs in class rings and mothers rings as a result of gold price differences period over period and unfavorable currency fluctuations against the Euro associated with the purchase of precious, semi-precious and synthetic stones.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $4.9 million, or 12.2%, to $45.2 million for the three months ended May 29, 2004 from $40.3 million for the three months ended May 31, 2003. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses were 33.5% for the three months ended May 29, 2004, a 1.6 percentage point increase from 31.9% for the three months ended May 31, 2003.
Included in selling, general and administrative expenses are two sub-categories: selling and marketing expenses and general and administrative expenses.
Selling and marketing expenses increased $3.1 million, or 9.7%, to $35.2 million for the three months ended May 29, 2004, or 26.1% of net sales from $32.1 million, or 25.5% of net sales for the three months ended May 31, 2003. The majority of the increase in selling and marketing was due to higher commission expense as a result of increased sales of high school on-campus yearbooks and graduation products. The remaining increase was due to increased selling and marketing costs related to college ring programs and timing of expenses across all divisions. | ||||
General and administrative expenses increased $1.8 million or 22.0% to $10.0 million for the three months ended May 29, 2004, or 7.3% of net sales, as compared to $8.2 million, or 6.5% of net sales, for the three months ended May 31, 2003. The increase in general and administrative expense was a result of the impact of purchase accounting increasing amortization expense by $1.7 million. |
Operating Income (Loss). As a result of the foregoing, operating income was $26.4 million, or 19.5% of net sales for the three months ended May 29, 2004, as compared with operating income of $30.6 million, or 24.2% of net sales, for the three months ended May 31, 2003. Operating income for the three months ended May 29, 2004 includes a negative impact of $7.1 million due to purchase accounting. The scholastic products segment reported operating income of $26.9 million for the three months ended May 29, 2004, compared to operating income of $29.0 million for the three months ended May 31, 2003. The recognition and affinity products segment reported an operating loss of $551,000 for the three months ended May 29, 2004, compared to operating income of $1.6 million for the three months ended May 31, 2003.
Interest Expense. Interest expense was $7.1 million for the three months ended May 29, 2004 and $7.3 million for the three months ended May 31, 2003. The average debt outstanding was $285 million for the three months ended May 29, 2004 compared to $231 million for the three months ended May 31, 2003. The weighted average interest rate of debt outstanding was 9.9% for the three months ended May 29, 2004 compared to 12.0% the three months ended May 31, 2003.
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes. For the three months ended May 29, 2004, we recognized a tax provision of $8.0 million compared to a tax provision of $1.2 million for the three months ended May 31, 2003. For the period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004, our tax rates are calculated on basis at 35% federal and 4% state tax rates, for an overall effective tax rate of 39%. The tax rate for the period March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 reflects the creation of a net deferred tax liability as a result of the purchase accounting adjustments made in connection with the Merger. For the period February 29, 2004 to March 25, 2004, no net federal income tax benefit is reflected in the statement of operations for net operating losses to be carried forward since realization of the potential benefit of net operating loss carry-forwards is not considered to be more likely than not. Although state taxes are expected for the year ended 2004, no benefit has been recorded for the period from February 29, 2004 to March 25, 2004 due to the valuation allowance. For the three months ended May 31, 2003, the effective tax rate reflects the state tax expense expected for the year.
Net Income (loss). As a result of the foregoing, we reported net income of $11.3 million for the three months ended May 29, 2004 as compared to net income of $22.1 million for the three months ended May 31, 2003.
26
For the Period March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 (Successor) and For the Period August 31, 2003 to May 29, 2004 (Predecessor) Combined, Compared to Nine Months Ended May 31, 2003 (Predecessor)
The following table sets forth selected information from our condensed consolidated statements of operations expressed on an actual basis and as a percentage of net sales:
(Successor) | (Predecessor) | Combined | (Predecessor) | |||||||||||||||||||||
For the nine months | For the nine | |||||||||||||||||||||||
For the period |
For the period |
ended |
months ended |
|||||||||||||||||||||
March 26, 2004 - | August 31, 2004 - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
May 29, | March 25, | May 29, | May 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2004 |
2004 |
% of Net Sales |
2003 |
% of Net Sales |
|||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 114,621 | $ | 146,721 | $ | 261,342 | 100.0 | % | $ | 260,679 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
55,088 | 59,857 | 114,945 | 44.0 | % | 113,154 | 43.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
59,533 | 86,864 | 146,397 | 56.0 | % | 147,525 | 56.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and
administrative expenses |
34,559 | 74,992 | 109,551 | 41.9 | % | 105,315 | 40.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
24,974 | 11,872 | 36,846 | 14.1 | % | 42,210 | 16.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
4,572 | 16,455 | 21,027 | 8.0 | % | 21,817 | 8.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before
income taxes |
20,402 | (4,583 | ) | 15,819 | 6.1 | % | 20,393 | 7.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
Provision for income
taxes |
7,957 | | 7,957 | 3.0 | % | 1,165 | 0.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 12,445 | $ | (4,583 | ) | $ | 7,862 | 3.1 | % | $ | 19,228 | 7.4 | % | |||||||||||
Net Sales. Net sales increased $0.6 million, or 0.3%, to $261.3 million for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 from $260.7 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. The increase in net sales was due to increased high school on-campus ring, yearbook, and graduation product shipments, offset by lower sales volumes in recognition and affinity products.
The following details the changes in net sales during such periods by business segment.
Scholastic Products. Net sales increased $6.1 million or 2.7% to $233.7 million for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 from $227.6 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. The increase in net sales was the result of a $7.8 million or 3.4% increase in high school on-campus rings, yearbooks, and graduation products as a result of increased unit shipments and price increases. Graduation products increased an additional $2.9 million or 1.3% as a result of the C-B Announcements acquisition. These increases were offset by a 0.9% decline in retail high school shipments as well as a 1.1% decline in college ring shipments. | ||||
Recognition and Affinity Products. Net sales decreased $5.5 million or 16.6% to $27.6 million for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 from $33.1 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. The decrease was primarily the result of a $2.8 million decrease in sales related to our not having published ECI teachers publication in the nine months ended May 29, 2004 and lower overall sales volumes of ECIs high school publications and collateral due to order timing coinciding with the beginning of the United States-Iraqi conflict. ECI teachers publication has historically been produced once every two years. Beginning August 2004, this publication will be published annually. |
Gross Profit. Gross margin represents gross profit as a percentage of net sales. Gross margin was 56.0% for the nine months ended May 29, 2004, a 0.6 percentage point decrease from 56.6% for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. Gross profit decreased $1.1 million to $146.4 million for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 from $147.5 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. The decrease was a result of purchase accounting. Excluding the $5.4 million impact of purchase accounting, the increase in gross margin was primarily a result of the efficiencies in the yearbook and graduation product manufacturing facilities. The major improvement was a result of yearbook efficiency gains in the pre-press and press area due to investments made in the page production software and printing equipment. The increases were partially offset by increased material costs in the ring manufacturing plant as a result of gold price increases and unfavorable currency fluctuations against the Euro associated with the purchase of precious, semi-precious and synthetic stones.
27
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $4.2 million, or 4.0%, to $109.6 million for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 from $105.3 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses were 41.9% for the nine months ended May 29, 2004, a 1.5 percentage point increase from 40.4% for the nine months ended May 31, 2003.
Included in selling, general and administrative expenses are two sub-categories: selling and marketing expenses and general and administrative expenses.
Selling and marketing expenses increased $2.3 million, or 2.9%, to $82.5 million for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 from $80.2 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. The majority of the increase in selling and marketing is due to higher commission expense as a result of increased sales of high school on-campus products and incremental expenses in college marketing. | ||||
General and administrative expenses increased $1.9 million or 7.7% to $27.1 million, or 10.4% of net sales for the nine months ended May 29, 2004, as compared to $25.1 million, or 9.6% of net sales, for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. The increase in general and administrative expense is a result of the impact of purchase accounting increasing amortization expense by $1.7 million. |
Operating Income (Loss). As a result of the foregoing, operating income was $36.8 million, or 14.1% of net sales for the nine months ended May 29, 2004, as compared with operating income of $42.2 million, or 16.2% of net sales, for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. Operating income for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 includes a negative impact of $7.1 million due to purchase accounting. The scholastic products segment reported operating income of $32.7 million for the nine months ended May 29, 2004, compared to operating income of $32.7 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. The recognition and affinity products segment reported operating income of $4.2 million for the nine months ended May 29, 2004, compared to operating income of $9.5 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003.
Interest Expense. Interest expense was $21.0 million for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 and $21.8 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. The average debt outstanding was $249 million for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 compared to $239 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. The weighted average interest rate of debt outstanding was 11.2% for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 compared to 11.9% the nine months ended May 31, 2003.
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes. For the nine months ended May 29, 2004, we recognized a tax provision of $8.0 million compared to a tax provision of $1.2 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. For the period from March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004, our tax rates are calculated on basis at 35% federal and 4% state tax rates, for an overall effective tax rate of 39%. The tax rate for the period March 26, 2004 to May 29, 2004 reflects the creation of a net deferred tax liability as a result of the purchase accounting adjustments made in connection with the Merger. For the period August 30, 2003 to March 25, 2004, no net federal income tax benefit is reflected in the statement of operations for net operating losses to be carried forward since realization of the potential benefit of net operating loss carry-forwards is not considered to be more likely than not. Although state taxes are expected for the year ended 2004, no benefit has been recorded for the period from August 30, 2003 to March 25, 2004 due to the valuation allowance. For the nine months ended May 31, 2003, the effective tax rate reflects the state tax expense expected for the year.
Net Income (loss). As a result of the foregoing, we reported net income of $7.9 million for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 as compared to net income of $19.2 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003.
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Seasonality
Our scholastic product sales tend to be seasonal. Class ring sales are highest during October through December, with most orders made for delivery to students before the winter holiday season. Sales of fine paper products are predominantly made during February through April for graduation in April and June. Yearbook sales are highest during the months of May through June, as yearbooks are typically shipped to schools prior to summer break. Our recognition and affinity product line sales are also seasonal. A majority of achievement publication orders ship in November and August of each year. The remaining recognition and affinity product line sales are highest during the winter holiday season and in the period leading up to Mothers Day.
As a result of the foregoing, we have historically experienced operating losses during our fourth fiscal quarter, which includes the summer months when school is not in session thus reducing related shipments of products. In addition, our working capital requirements tend to exceed our operating cash flows from April through August.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Operating Activities. Operating activities provided cash of $31.3 million for nine months ended May 29, 2004 compared to cash provided of $29.7 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. The $1.6 million increase in cash provided by operating activities was primarily attributable to changes in inventories of $4.8 million, customer deposits of $7.2 million, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other long-term liabilities of $4.7 million, and deferred revenue of $0.9 million, partially offset by changes in net income (net of non-cash items) of $10.1 million, prepaid expenses and other current assets of $4.0 million and accounts receivable of $2.0 million.
Investing Activities. Capital expenditures for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 were $14.2 million compared to capital expenditures of $8.8 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. The primary increase was due to the investments made in page production software and printing equipment in our yearbook manufacturing facilities. Our projected capital expenditures for the entire fiscal year 2004 are expected to be approximately $17.0 million.
Financing Activities. Financing activities provided cash of $92.7 million for the nine months ended May 29, 2004 compared to cash used of $19.1 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2003. The increase in cash provided was directly the result of the Merger as discussed in Note 2.
Capital Resources. As of May 29, 2004, $150.0 million of our 8.25% senior subordinated notes were outstanding and a $155.0 million term loan and $2.4 million in revolving loans were outstanding under our new senior secured credit facility. As of August 30, 2003, $9.5 million was outstanding under our then existing senior secured credit facility.
Our new senior secured credit facility provides us with a $155.0 million term loan, maturing in 2011, and up to $40.0 million in available revolving loan borrowings, maturing in 2010. Our borrowing availability under the revolver is reduced by approximately $1.9 million of letters of credit outstanding as of May 29, 2004. Our new senior secured credit facility contains financial covenants and maintenance tests, including minimum interest coverage test and a maximum total leverage test, and restrictive covenants, including restrictions on our ability to make capital expenditures. Amounts outstanding under the new senior secured credit facility bear interest, at our option, at a rate per annum equal to either (i) the base rate defined in our new senior secured credit facility, plus an applicable margin or (ii) the eurodollar rate defined in our new senior secured credit facility plus an applicable margin. The applicable margins for the term loan and for revolving loans are subject to adjustment based on the achievement of certain leverage ratio targets. Our new senior secured credit facility is secured by substantially all of our assets and the assets of certain of our domestic subsidiaries, if any, and by a pledge of all of the capital stock certain of our domestic subsidiaries. We terminated our then existing senior secured credit facility concurrent with the entering into of our new senior secured credit facility.
Our liquidity needs relate primarily to debt service, working capital, capital expenditure and general corporate requirements. Historically, cash generated from operating activities and borrowing under our existing senior secured credit facility and prior credit facilities have been our principal sources of liquidity. Following consummation of the Merger, we expect that cash generated from operating activities and availability under our new senior secured credit facility will be our principal sources of liquidity. Based on current operations and our anticipated costs savings and operational improvements, we believe our cash flow from operations, available cash and available borrowings under our new senior secured credit facility, will be adequate to meet our liquidity needs for at least the next twelve months. We cannot assure you, however, that our business will generate sufficient cash flows from operations, that currently anticipated costs savings and operational improvements will be realized on schedule or that future borrowings will be available to us under our new senior secured credit facility in an amount sufficient to enable us to fund our liquidity needs.
Off Balance-Sheet Obligations
Gold Consignment Agreement. As of March 25, 2004, we signed the First Amended and Restated Letter Agreement for Fee Consignment and Purchase of Gold with The Bank of Nova Scotia. Under this agreement, we have an ability to have on consignment gold with aggregate value less than or equal to the lowest of: (i) the dollar value of 27,000 troy ounces of gold, (ii) $14.2 million and (iii) a borrowing base, calculated based on a percentage of the value of gold held at our facilities and other approved locations, as specified by the agreement. Under the terms of this arrangement, we do not own the consigned gold nor do we have risk of loss related to such inventory until we pay The Bank of Nova Scotia for quantities purchased. Accordingly, we do not reflect the value of consigned gold in our inventory, nor do we reflect the corresponding liability for financial statement purposes. As of May 29, 2004 and August 30, 2003, the Company held approximately 16,730 ounces and 17,780 ounces, respectively, of gold valued at $6.6 million and $6.7 million, respectively, on consignment.
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Contractual Obligations
As of May 29, 2004, the due dates and amounts of our contractual obligations are as follows (in thousands):
Fiscal | Fiscal | Fiscal | Fiscal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fiscal 2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
Thereafter |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||||||
8 1/4% Senior subordinated
debt |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 150,000 | $ | 150,000 | ||||||||||||||
11 5/8% Senior unsecured
notes |
| | | 6,042 | | | 6,042 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest on fixed rate debt |
3,270 | 13,081 | 13,081 | 12,728 | 12,375 | 44,344 | 98,879 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Senior secured credit
facility (b) |
| | | | | 2,400 | 2,400 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Term loan (b) |
388 | 1,550 | 1,550 | 1,550 | 1,550 | 148,412 | 155,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating leases(a) |
647 | 2,204 | 1,835 | 1,322 | 817 | 2,719 | 9,544 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Capital leases |
361 | 1,387 | 1,348 | 1,332 | 174 | | 4,602 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 4,666 | $ | 18,222 | $ | 17,814 | $ | 22,974 | $ | 14,916 | $ | 347,875 | $ | 426,467 | ||||||||||||||
(a) | Some of our rental property leases contain options to renew the leased space for periods up to an additional ten years. | |
(b) | No interest expense has been included on our obligations with variable interest rates. | |
(c) | In addition, we entered into a new management agreement with an affiliate of Fenway Partners pursuant to which we, among other things, agreed to pay such affiliate an annual fee equal to the greater of $3.0 million or 5% of the previous fiscal years EBITDA (as defined in the agreement). |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2003, SFAS No. 150 (SFAS 150), Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity, was issued, which establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. We adopted SFAS 150 beginning in September 2003. The adoption of this standard did not have a significant impact on our financial statements.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FIN No. 46 Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB 51. In December 2003, the FASB revised FIN No. 46 to reflect decisions it made regarding a number of implementation issues. FIN No. 46, as revised, requires that the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (VIE) consolidate the entity even if the primary beneficiary does not have a majority voting interest. This Interpretation applies to certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. This Interpretation also identifies those situations where a controlling financial interest may be achieved through arrangements that do not involve voting interests. The Interpretation also establishes additional disclosures which are required regarding an enterprises involvement with a VIE when it is not the primary beneficiary. The requirements of this Interpretation are required to be applied to any VIE created after January 31, 2003. We adopted FIN 46 beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2004. The adoption of this standard did not have a significant impact on our financial statements.
In December 2003, the FASB amended SFAS No. 132, Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits. The amendment revised employers disclosures about pension plans and other post retirement benefit plans to require additional disclosures to those in the original SFAS No. 132 about the assets, obligations, cash flows, and net periodic benefit cost of defined pension plans and other defined benefit postretirement plans. We adopted the additional disclosure requirements in the third quarter of 2004.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Interest Rate Risk. We have market risk exposure relating to changes in interest rates on our variable rate debt. Our policy is to manage interest rate exposure through the use of a combination of fixed and floating rate debt instruments. Our senior secured credit facility (revolver and term loan) and gold consignment agreement are variable rate arrangements. The interest rates are based on a floating benchmark rate (such as LIBOR or the Federal Funds rate) plus a fixed spread. Other financial instruments subject to interest rate risk consist of long-term debt. As of May 29, 2004, these financial instruments represented a net liability of $164.2 million. Each quarter point change in interest rates would result in a $0.5 million change in annual interest expense on the senior secured credit facility, assuming the entire revolving loan were drawn.
Semi-Precious Stones. We purchase the majority of our semi-precious stones from a single source supplier in Germany. We believe that all of our major competitors purchase their semi-precious stones from this same supplier. The prices for these products are denominated in Euros. In order to hedge market risk, we have from time-to-time purchased forward currency contracts. During the nine months ended May 29, 2004, we did not purchase any Euro forward contracts and did not have any such contracts outstanding.
Gold. We purchase all of our gold from The Bank of Nova Scotia through our existing gold consignment agreement described above. We consign the majority of our gold and pay for gold as our products are shipped to customers and as required by the terms of our gold consignment agreement. As of May 29, 2004, we had hedged most of our gold requirements for fiscal 2004 through the purchase of gold options.
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our President and Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure control and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based upon this evaluation, our President and Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were adequate to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports filed or submitted by us under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms.
Additionally, our President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer determined that there were no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect our internal controls during the period covered by this quarterly report.
DISCLOSURE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, the Company can give no assurance that these expectations will be achieved. Any change in or adverse development, including the following factors may impact the achievement of results in or accuracy of forward-looking statements: the price of gold and precious, semiprecious and synthetic stones; the Companys access to students and consumers in schools; the seasonality of the Companys business; regulatory and accounting rules; the Companys relationship with its independent sales representatives; fashion and demographic trends; general economic, business, and market trends and events, especially during peak buying seasons for the Companys products; the Companys ability to respond to customer change orders and delivery schedules; development and operating costs; competitive pricing changes; successful completion of management initiatives designed to achieve operating efficiencies; the Companys cash flows; and the Companys ability to draw down funds under its current bank financings and to enter into new bank financings. The foregoing factors are not exhaustive. New factors may emerge or changes may occur that impact the Companys operations and businesses. Forward-looking statements herein are expressly qualified on the foregoing or such other factors as may be applicable.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On February 11, 2004, Frederick Goldman, Inc. (the Licensee) filed an arbitration claim against CBI alleging, among other things, that CBI had improperly attempted to convert an exclusive license CBI granted to the Licensee to a non-exclusive license. In addition, on February 10, 2004, the Licensee commenced a lawsuit in federal district court in New York against CBI alleging that CBI breached the license agreement by granting third parties rights in violation of the Licensees exclusive rights under the license agreement. The district court claim seeks injunctive and monetary relief. No discovery has been conducted to date, therefore, at this time, it is not possible to predict with certainty the outcome of these unresolved legal matters or the range of possible loss or recovery. However, the Company intends to defend itself vigorously in these proceedings.
There are no other material pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or to which any of its property is subject. The Company monitors all claims, and the Company accrues for those, if any, which management believes may be adversely decided against the Company and result in money damages to a third party.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) | Exhibits |
EXHIBIT | ||
NUMBER |
DESIGNATION |
|
2.1
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among AAC Holding Corp., AAC Acquisition Corp., American Achievement Corporation and The Stockholders Party Hereto dated as of December 24, 2003 | |
4.1
|
Indenture, dated as of March 25, 2004, among The Bank of New York, as Trustee, and the Guarantors | |
4.2
|
Form of 8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes due April 1, 2012 (Included in Exhibit 4.1) | |
4.3
|
The Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 15, 2004, among American Achievement Corporation, the Guarantors, and The Bank of New York | |
10.1
|
Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated March 25, 2004, among American Achievement Corporation, the Guarantors and the Purchasers | |
10.2
|
Credit Agreement, dated March 25, 2004, by and among American Achievement Corporation, the Guarantors, Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., Deutsche Bank A.G., Cayman Islands Branch, and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. | |
10.3
|
Pledge and Security Agreement between the Guarantors and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., dated March 25, 2004. | |
10.4
|
Intercreditor Agreement between Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., the Secured Parties, and The Bank of Nova Scotia, dated March 25, 2004. | |
10.5
|
First Amended and Restated Letter Agreement for Fee Consignment and Purchase of Gold between Commemorative Brands, Inc. and The Bank of Nova Scotia, dated March 25, 2004. | |
10.6
|
Letter Agreement for Addition of Approved Inventory Locations between Commemorative Brands, Inc. and The Bank of Nova Scotia, dated June 9, 2004. | |
10.7
|
Management Advisory Agreement by and between AAC Holding Corp., American Achievement Corporation, and Fenway Partners, Inc., dated March 25, 2004 | |
31.1
|
CEO Certification Accompanying Period Report Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2
|
CFO Certification Accompanying Period Report Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1
|
CEO Certification Accompanying Period Report Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.2
|
CFO Certification Accompanying Period Report Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
None
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AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date: July 13, 2004
AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION | ||||||
By: | /s/ DAVID G. FIORE | |||||
David G. Fiore | ||||||
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER | ||||||
By: | /s/ SHERICE P. BENCH | |||||
Sherice P. Bench | ||||||
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER |
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